WO2017096510A1 - Injection dosage detection device and injection apparatus comprising same - Google Patents

Injection dosage detection device and injection apparatus comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017096510A1
WO2017096510A1 PCT/CN2015/096574 CN2015096574W WO2017096510A1 WO 2017096510 A1 WO2017096510 A1 WO 2017096510A1 CN 2015096574 W CN2015096574 W CN 2015096574W WO 2017096510 A1 WO2017096510 A1 WO 2017096510A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
injection
injection dose
adjustment knob
control circuit
detecting device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/096574
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
比丽尔·理查德·珍·玛丽
Original Assignee
创新精密仪器有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 创新精密仪器有限公司 filed Critical 创新精密仪器有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/096574 priority Critical patent/WO2017096510A1/en
Priority to CN201510904066.8A priority patent/CN106823066B/en
Publication of WO2017096510A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017096510A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M2005/3125Details specific display means, e.g. to indicate dose setting

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an injection dose detecting device and an injection device, in particular to an injection dose detecting device and an injection device capable of improving detection accuracy.
  • the injection pen has an injection dose adjustment knob and an injection unit.
  • the injection dose adjustment knob is used to adjust and set the injection dose.
  • the injection unit is configured to perform an injection according to an injection dose set by the injection dose adjustment knob.
  • the injection unit can include a piston for pushing the drug out of the needle for injection.
  • the injection dose adjustment knob is rotated to a predetermined scale, the movement stroke of the piston is set.
  • the injection dose adjustment knob rotates and lowers the lower pressure piston to a predetermined position, thereby completing the injection.
  • the prior art injection pen can adjust the injection dose, it is impossible to record the injection information such as the injection time, the injection dose, and the number of injections.
  • the prior art uses the detection device to detect the movement stroke of the piston.
  • the detection device is complicated in installation and use, and is prone to detection errors.
  • the prior art detecting device cannot accurately and conveniently detect and record the injection information of the injection pen.
  • the invention discloses an injection dose detecting device, which comprises a casing, a button, a control circuit, a rotating module, and an adapter unit.
  • the button is coupled to the housing.
  • the control circuit is disposed in the housing, the control circuit includes a limit switch, and a rotary encoder is electrically connected to the limit switch.
  • the rotating module is rotatably coupled to the rotary encoder.
  • the switching unit is configured to connect the rotating module to an injection dose adjustment knob of an injection pen to rotate the rotation module synchronously with the injection dose adjustment knob.
  • the limit switch when the button is pressed, the limit switch is activated to drive the rotary encoder to start detecting the amount of rotation of the injection dose adjustment knob; when the button is not pressed, the limit switch is not touched and the rotation code is Stop detecting the injection dose adjustment knob The amount of rotation; the control circuit further generates an injection dose message according to the amount of rotation of the injection dose adjustment knob detected by the rotary encoder.
  • the injection dose detecting device further includes an energy storage unit disposed between the button and the limit switch for supplying power to the control circuit.
  • the energy storage unit includes an elastic support component abutting the control circuit for supporting the energy storage unit to provide a gap between the energy storage unit and the limit switch.
  • the button is activated by the energy storage unit when pressed.
  • the injection dose detecting device further includes a resilient component disposed between the rotating module and the switching unit.
  • the resilient assembly is uncompressed when the button is not depressed; the resilient assembly is compressed when the button is depressed.
  • the housing, the button and the control circuit do not rotate with the injection dose adjustment knob.
  • the injection dose detecting device further includes a light guiding component disposed on one side of the control circuit for guiding the state light of the control circuit to the outside of the housing.
  • control circuit further includes a transmission unit for transmitting the injection dose message to an external electronic device.
  • the invention also discloses an injection device, comprising the injection dose detecting device according to any of the above embodiments, and an injection pen; the injection pen includes an injection dose adjustment knob connected to the adapter unit for setting an injection The dose, and an injection unit for injecting according to the injected dose set by the injection dose adjustment knob.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the injection dose detecting device of the invention detects the injection dose of the injection unit according to the rotation amount of the injection dose adjustment knob, so that the detection of the injection dose detecting device of the invention is accurate
  • the degree is higher, and the injection dose detecting device of the invention is simpler to install and use, thereby improving the convenience in use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an injection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an injection dose detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is an exploded view of an injection dose detecting device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • injection device 100, injection dose detecting device; 110, housing; 112, cover; 114, light guide assembly; 120, button; 130, control circuit; 132, limit switch; 134, rotary encoder; , rotating module; 142, rotating shaft; 144, connecting shaft; 146, screw; 148, ball pin; 150, adapter unit; 152, screw; 160, energy storage unit; 162, elastic support assembly; 170, elastic component 200, injection pen; 210, injection dose adjustment knob; 220, injection unit
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an injection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the injection device 10 of the present invention comprises an injection dose detecting device 100 and an injection pen 200.
  • the injection pen 200 includes an injection dose adjustment knob 210 and an injection unit 220.
  • the injection dose adjustment knob 210 is used to adjust and set an injection dose.
  • the injection unit 220 is configured to perform injection according to the injection dose set by the injection dose adjustment knob 210.
  • the injection dose detecting device 100 can be connected to the injection dose adjusting knob 210 of the injection pen 200 for detecting and recording the injection information of the injection pen according to the rotation amount of the injection dose adjustment knob 210, such as the injection dose, the injection time, and the number of injections. Wait for the message.
  • the injection dose detecting device 100 of the present invention comprises a housing 110, a cover 112, a button 120, a control circuit 130, a rotation module 140, an adapter unit 150, and an energy storage device.
  • the cover 112 is coupled to the housing 110 to form an accommodation space.
  • the button 120 is coupled to the housing 110 via the cover 112.
  • the control circuit 130 is disposed within the housing 110.
  • Control circuit 130 includes a limit switch 132 and a rotary encoder 134 is electrically coupled to limit switch 132.
  • the limit switch 132 When the limit switch 132 is activated, the rotary encoder 134 begins to operate; and when the limit switch 132 When not touched, the rotary encoder 134 stops operating.
  • An energy storage unit 160 eg, a rechargeable battery
  • the energy storage unit 160 includes a resilient support assembly 162 abutting the recess 136 of the control circuit 130 for supporting the energy storage unit 160 to provide a gap between the energy storage unit 160 and the limit switch 132.
  • the rotation module 140 is rotatably coupled to the rotary encoder 134.
  • the rotating module 140 includes a rotating shaft 142, a connecting shaft 144 and a screw 146.
  • the rotating shaft 142 is coupled to the rotary encoder 134.
  • a screw 146 fixes the connecting shaft 144 to the rotating shaft 142.
  • the rotating shaft 142 is rotatably fixed to the housing 110 by the ball stud 148.
  • the rotation module 140 is rotatable relative to the rotary encoder 134, and the rotary encoder 134 can detect the amount of rotation of the rotation module 140.
  • the configuration of the rotating module 140 in FIGS. 2 and 3 is merely illustrative. In other embodiments of the present invention, the rotating module 140 may have different components, structures, and fixing mechanisms.
  • One end of the adapter unit 150 is coupled to the rotation module 140 via a screw 152, and the other end of the adapter unit 150 may be directly or indirectly connected to the injection dose adjustment knob 210 of the injection pen 200. As such, when the injection dose adjustment knob 210 is rotated, the rotation module 140 will rotate synchronously with the injection dose adjustment knob 210.
  • the injection dose detecting device further includes a resilient component 170 disposed between the rotating module 140 and the switching unit 150.
  • the elastic component 170 When the button 120 is not pressed, the elastic component 170 is not compressed, and the two ends of the elastic component 170 respectively abut the rotation module 140 and the adapter unit 150, so that there is a gap between the bottom of the rotation module 140 and the injection dose adjustment knob 210.
  • the elastic component 170 When the button 120 is pressed, the elastic component 170 is compressed, and the rotation module 140 is moved downward relative to the adapter unit 150, so that the bottom of the rotation module 140 is pressed against the injection dose adjustment knob 210, thereby driving the injection dose adjustment knob. 210 rotates and descends relative to the injection unit 220.
  • the energy storage unit 160 is first depressed to touch the limit switch 132 of the control circuit 130, thereby driving the rotary encoder 134 to start detecting the rotation amount of the rotation module 140,
  • the rotation module 140 rotates synchronously with the injection dose adjustment knob 210, so the rotation amount of the rotation module 140 is equivalent to the rotation amount of the injection dose adjustment knob 210.
  • the user's power is transmitted to the rotation module 140 to compress the elastic assembly 170.
  • the rotation module 140 is further moved downward relative to the adapter unit 150 such that the bottom of the rotation module 140 abuts against the injection dose adjustment knob 210, thereby driving the injection dose adjustment knob 210 to rotate and descend relative to the injection unit 220.
  • the injection unit 220 When the injection dose adjustment knob is rotated and lowered relative to the injection unit 220, the injection unit 220 will default to The dose of the drug is pushed out of the needle for injection. At this time, the rotary encoder 134 can obtain the amount of rotation of the injection dose adjustment knob 210 by detecting the amount of rotation of the rotation module 140. On the other hand, when the injection dose adjustment knob 210 is rotated, the housing 110, the button 120, and the control circuit 130 do not rotate with the injection dose adjustment knob 210.
  • the elastic component 170 lifts the rotation module 140 so that there is a gap between the bottom of the rotation module 140 and the injection dose adjustment knob 210.
  • the elastic support assembly 162 of the energy storage unit 160 also raises the energy storage unit 160 so that the energy storage unit 160 no longer touches the limit switch 132, thereby causing the rotary encoder 134 to stop detecting the amount of rotation.
  • the control circuit 130 can further generate an injection dose message based on the amount of rotation of the injection dose adjustment knob 210 detected by the rotary encoder 134.
  • the injection dose detecting device 100 of the present invention detects the injection dose of the injection unit 220 according to the rotation amount of the injection dose adjustment knob 210, the injection dose of the injection unit is detected according to the movement stroke of the piston by the prior art detection device.
  • the injection dose detecting device 100 of the invention has a high precision.
  • control circuit 130 can also obtain information such as the injection time and the number of injections according to the touch time and the number of touches of the limit switch 130.
  • the control circuit 130 can further store the above injection message in the memory.
  • control circuit 130 can further include a transmission unit for transmitting the injection message to an external electronic device.
  • the control circuit 130 may further include a port or a wireless communication module to transmit the injection message to the external electronic device in a wired or wireless manner to facilitate the user or the doctor to manage the injection message.
  • the injection dose detecting device 100 of the present invention may further comprise a light guiding component 114 disposed on one side of the control circuit 130 for guiding the state light of the control circuit 130 to the outside of the housing 110 to display a status message. (For example, the detection start status is displayed).
  • the injection dose detecting device disclosed in the present invention detects the injection dose of the injection unit according to the rotation amount of the injection dose adjustment knob, and therefore the detection accuracy of the injection dose detecting device of the present invention is high. Furthermore, the injection dose detecting device of the present invention is simpler to install and use, thereby improving the convenience in use.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

An injection dosage detection device, comprising: a housing (110); a button (120) connected to the housing (110); a control circuit (130) comprising a limit switch (132) and a rotary encoder (134) electrically connected to the limit switch (132); a rotation module (140) rotatably connected to the rotary encoder (134); and a connection unit (150) used for connecting the rotation module (140) to an injection dosage adjustment knob (210) of an injection pen (200). When the button (120) is pressed, the limit switch (132) is triggered to drive the rotary encoder (134) to start detecting the amount of rotation of the injection dosage adjustment knob (210); when the button (120) is not pressed, the limit switch (132) is not triggered and the rotary encoder (134) stops detecting the amount of rotation of the injection dosage adjustment knob (210); the control circuit (130) further generates an injection dosage message according to the amount of rotation of the injection dosage adjustment knob (210) detected by the rotary encoder (134).

Description

注射剂量侦测装置及包括其的注射装置Injection dose detecting device and injection device including the same 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种注射剂量侦测装置及注射装置,尤其涉及一种可提高侦测精确度的注射剂量侦测装置及注射装置。The invention relates to an injection dose detecting device and an injection device, in particular to an injection dose detecting device and an injection device capable of improving detection accuracy.
背景技术Background technique
为了方便使用者能自行注射药物,各种不同形式的注射笔被开发出来。一般而言,注射笔具有一注射剂量调节旋钮以及一注射单元。注射剂量调节旋钮用以调整及设定注射剂量。注射单元用以根据注射剂量调节旋钮设定的一注射剂量进行注射。举例来说,注射单元可包括一活塞,用以将药物推出针头以进行注射。当注射剂量调节旋钮旋转至一预定刻度时,活塞的移动行程即会被设定。当使用者按压注射剂量调节旋钮时,注射剂量调节旋钮会旋转并下降以下压活塞至预定位置,进而完成注射。Various types of injection pens have been developed to facilitate the user's ability to inject drugs on their own. In general, the injection pen has an injection dose adjustment knob and an injection unit. The injection dose adjustment knob is used to adjust and set the injection dose. The injection unit is configured to perform an injection according to an injection dose set by the injection dose adjustment knob. For example, the injection unit can include a piston for pushing the drug out of the needle for injection. When the injection dose adjustment knob is rotated to a predetermined scale, the movement stroke of the piston is set. When the user presses the injection dose adjustment knob, the injection dose adjustment knob rotates and lowers the lower pressure piston to a predetermined position, thereby completing the injection.
现有技术的注射笔虽然可以调整注射剂量,但是无法记录药物的注射时间、注射剂量和注射次数等注射讯息。为了记录注射笔的注射信息,先前技术是利用侦测装置侦测活塞的移动行程,然而上述侦测装置于安装上及使用上较复杂,且容易产生侦测误差。现有技术侦测装置无法精确且方便地侦测及记录注射笔的注射信息。Although the prior art injection pen can adjust the injection dose, it is impossible to record the injection information such as the injection time, the injection dose, and the number of injections. In order to record the injection information of the injection pen, the prior art uses the detection device to detect the movement stroke of the piston. However, the detection device is complicated in installation and use, and is prone to detection errors. The prior art detecting device cannot accurately and conveniently detect and record the injection information of the injection pen.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种可提高侦测精确度的注射剂量侦测装置及注射装置,以解决现有技术中存在的问题。It is an object of the present invention to provide an injection dose detecting device and an injection device which can improve the detection accuracy to solve the problems in the prior art.
本发明公开了注射剂量侦测装置,包括一壳体,一按钮,一控制电路,一转动模块,以及一转接单元。该按钮连接于该壳体。该控制电路是设置于该壳体内,该控制电路包括一极限开关,以及一旋转编码器电连接于该极限开关。该转动模块是以可转动的方式连接于该旋转编码器。该转接单元用以连接该转动模块至一注射笔的一注射剂量调节旋钮,以使该转动模块随着该注射剂量调节旋钮同步转动。其中,当该按钮被按压时,该极限开关被触动以驱动该旋转编码器开始侦测该注射剂量调节旋钮的转动量;当该按钮不被按压时,该极限开关不被触动且该旋转编码器停止侦测该注射剂量调节旋钮 的转动量;该控制电路进一步根据该旋转编码器侦测到的该注射剂量调节旋钮的转动量产生一注射剂量讯息。The invention discloses an injection dose detecting device, which comprises a casing, a button, a control circuit, a rotating module, and an adapter unit. The button is coupled to the housing. The control circuit is disposed in the housing, the control circuit includes a limit switch, and a rotary encoder is electrically connected to the limit switch. The rotating module is rotatably coupled to the rotary encoder. The switching unit is configured to connect the rotating module to an injection dose adjustment knob of an injection pen to rotate the rotation module synchronously with the injection dose adjustment knob. Wherein, when the button is pressed, the limit switch is activated to drive the rotary encoder to start detecting the amount of rotation of the injection dose adjustment knob; when the button is not pressed, the limit switch is not touched and the rotation code is Stop detecting the injection dose adjustment knob The amount of rotation; the control circuit further generates an injection dose message according to the amount of rotation of the injection dose adjustment knob detected by the rotary encoder.
在本发明一实施例中,该注射剂量侦测装置还包括一储能单元,设置于该按钮及该极限开关间,用以提供电力至该控制电路。In an embodiment of the invention, the injection dose detecting device further includes an energy storage unit disposed between the button and the limit switch for supplying power to the control circuit.
在本发明一实施例中,该储能单元包括一弹性支撑组件抵接于该控制电路,用以支撑该储能单元以使该储能单元和该极限开关间有间隙。In an embodiment of the invention, the energy storage unit includes an elastic support component abutting the control circuit for supporting the energy storage unit to provide a gap between the energy storage unit and the limit switch.
在本发明一实施例中,该按钮是在被按压时经由该储能单元触动该极限开关。In an embodiment of the invention, the button is activated by the energy storage unit when pressed.
在本发明一实施例中,该注射剂量侦测装置还包括一弹性组件,设置于该转动模块和该转接单元间。In an embodiment of the invention, the injection dose detecting device further includes a resilient component disposed between the rotating module and the switching unit.
在本发明一实施例中,当该按钮未被按压时,该弹性组件未被压缩;当该按钮被按压时,该弹性组件被压缩。In an embodiment of the invention, the resilient assembly is uncompressed when the button is not depressed; the resilient assembly is compressed when the button is depressed.
在本发明一实施例中,该壳体、按钮及控制电路不随着该注射剂量调节旋钮转动。In an embodiment of the invention, the housing, the button and the control circuit do not rotate with the injection dose adjustment knob.
在本发明一实施例中,该注射剂量侦测装置还包括一导光组件,设置于该控制电路的一侧,用以导引该控制电路的状态灯光至该壳体外。In an embodiment of the invention, the injection dose detecting device further includes a light guiding component disposed on one side of the control circuit for guiding the state light of the control circuit to the outside of the housing.
在本发明一实施例中,该控制电路还包括一传输单元,用以传输该注射剂量讯息至一外部电子装置。In an embodiment of the invention, the control circuit further includes a transmission unit for transmitting the injection dose message to an external electronic device.
本发明还公开了注射装置,包括如以上任一实施例所述的注射剂量侦测装置,以及一注射笔;该注射笔包括一注射剂量调节旋钮连接于该转接单元用以设定一注射剂量,以及一注射单元用以根据该注射剂量调节旋钮设定的该注射剂量进行注射。The invention also discloses an injection device, comprising the injection dose detecting device according to any of the above embodiments, and an injection pen; the injection pen includes an injection dose adjustment knob connected to the adapter unit for setting an injection The dose, and an injection unit for injecting according to the injected dose set by the injection dose adjustment knob.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果在于:本发明注射剂量侦测装置是根据注射剂量调节旋钮的转动量侦测注射单元的注射剂量,因此本发明注射剂量侦测装置的侦测精确度较高,再者,本发明注射剂量侦测装置于安装上及使用上较简单,进而提高使用上的便利性。 Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that the injection dose detecting device of the invention detects the injection dose of the injection unit according to the rotation amount of the injection dose adjustment knob, so that the detection of the injection dose detecting device of the invention is accurate The degree is higher, and the injection dose detecting device of the invention is simpler to install and use, thereby improving the convenience in use.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明一种实施例公开的注射装置的示意图;1 is a schematic view of an injection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明一种实施例公开的注射剂量侦测装置的剖面图;2 is a cross-sectional view of an injection dose detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明一种实施例公开的注射剂量侦测装置的爆炸图。3 is an exploded view of an injection dose detecting device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
符号说明:Symbol Description:
10、注射装置;100、注射剂量侦测装置;110、壳体;112、盖体;114、导光组件;120、按钮;130、控制电路;132、极限开关;134、旋转编码器;140、转动模块;142、转动轴;144、连接轴;146、螺丝;148、球头销;150、转接单元;152、螺丝;160、储能单元;162、弹性支撑组件;170、弹性组件;200、注射笔;210、注射剂量调节旋钮;220、注射单元10, injection device; 100, injection dose detecting device; 110, housing; 112, cover; 114, light guide assembly; 120, button; 130, control circuit; 132, limit switch; 134, rotary encoder; , rotating module; 142, rotating shaft; 144, connecting shaft; 146, screw; 148, ball pin; 150, adapter unit; 152, screw; 160, energy storage unit; 162, elastic support assembly; 170, elastic component 200, injection pen; 210, injection dose adjustment knob; 220, injection unit
具体实施方式detailed description
为便于本领域技术人员对本发明的技术方案和有益效果进行理解,特结合附图对具体实施方式进行如下描述。To facilitate the understanding of the technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present invention, the specific embodiments are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参考图1:图1是本发明一种实施例公开的注射装置的示意图。如图1所示,本发明注射装置10包含一注射剂量侦测装置100及一注射笔200。注射笔200包含一注射剂量调节旋钮210以及一注射单元220。注射剂量调节旋钮210用以调整及设定一注射剂量。注射单元220用以根据注射剂量调节旋钮210设定的注射剂量进行注射。注射剂量侦测装置100可连接于注射笔200的注射剂量调节旋钮210,用以根据注射剂量调节旋钮210的转动量侦测及记录注射笔的注射讯息,例如注射剂量、注射时间、和注射次数等讯息。Please refer to FIG. 1: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an injection device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the injection device 10 of the present invention comprises an injection dose detecting device 100 and an injection pen 200. The injection pen 200 includes an injection dose adjustment knob 210 and an injection unit 220. The injection dose adjustment knob 210 is used to adjust and set an injection dose. The injection unit 220 is configured to perform injection according to the injection dose set by the injection dose adjustment knob 210. The injection dose detecting device 100 can be connected to the injection dose adjusting knob 210 of the injection pen 200 for detecting and recording the injection information of the injection pen according to the rotation amount of the injection dose adjustment knob 210, such as the injection dose, the injection time, and the number of injections. Wait for the message.
请同时参考图2及图3,并一并参考图1。图2是本发明一种实施例公开的注射剂量侦测装置的剖面图,图3是本发明一种实施例公开的注射剂量侦测装置的爆炸图。如图2-3所示,本发明注射剂量侦测装置100包含一壳体110、一盖体112、一按钮120、一控制电路130、一转动模块140、一转接单元150以及一储能单元160。盖体112是连接于壳体110以形成一容置空间。按钮120经由盖体112连接于壳体110。控制电路130是设置于壳体110内。控制电路130包含一极限开关132,以及一旋转编码器134电连接于极限开关132。当极限开关132被触动时,旋转编码器134开始运作;而当极限开关132 未被触动时,旋转编码器134停止运作。储能单元160(例如可充电电池)是设置于按钮120及极限开关间,用以提供电力至控制电路130。另外,储能单元160包含一弹性支撑组件162抵接于控制电路130的凹槽136,用以支撑储能单元160以使储能单元160和极限开关132间有间隙。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 at the same time, and refer to FIG. 1 together. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an injection dose detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the injected dose detecting device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2-3, the injection dose detecting device 100 of the present invention comprises a housing 110, a cover 112, a button 120, a control circuit 130, a rotation module 140, an adapter unit 150, and an energy storage device. Unit 160. The cover 112 is coupled to the housing 110 to form an accommodation space. The button 120 is coupled to the housing 110 via the cover 112. The control circuit 130 is disposed within the housing 110. Control circuit 130 includes a limit switch 132 and a rotary encoder 134 is electrically coupled to limit switch 132. When the limit switch 132 is activated, the rotary encoder 134 begins to operate; and when the limit switch 132 When not touched, the rotary encoder 134 stops operating. An energy storage unit 160 (eg, a rechargeable battery) is disposed between the button 120 and the limit switch to provide power to the control circuit 130. In addition, the energy storage unit 160 includes a resilient support assembly 162 abutting the recess 136 of the control circuit 130 for supporting the energy storage unit 160 to provide a gap between the energy storage unit 160 and the limit switch 132.
转动模块140是以可转动的方式连接于旋转编码器134。在本发明实施例中,转动模块140包含一转动轴142、一连接轴144以及一螺丝146。转动轴142是连接于旋转编码器134。螺丝146将连接轴144固定于转动轴142。另外,转动轴142被球头销148以可转动的方式将固定于壳体110上。如此,转动模块140可相对旋转编码器134转动,且旋转编码器134可侦测转动模块140的转动量。在图2及图3中的转动模块140的配置只是举例说明,在本发明其他实施例中,转动模块140可以具有不同的组件、结构及固定机制。The rotation module 140 is rotatably coupled to the rotary encoder 134. In the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating module 140 includes a rotating shaft 142, a connecting shaft 144 and a screw 146. The rotating shaft 142 is coupled to the rotary encoder 134. A screw 146 fixes the connecting shaft 144 to the rotating shaft 142. In addition, the rotating shaft 142 is rotatably fixed to the housing 110 by the ball stud 148. As such, the rotation module 140 is rotatable relative to the rotary encoder 134, and the rotary encoder 134 can detect the amount of rotation of the rotation module 140. The configuration of the rotating module 140 in FIGS. 2 and 3 is merely illustrative. In other embodiments of the present invention, the rotating module 140 may have different components, structures, and fixing mechanisms.
转接单元150的一端经由螺丝152连接于转动模块140,且转接单元150的另一端可直接或间接地连接于注射笔200的注射剂量调节旋钮210。如此,当注射剂量调节旋钮210转动时,转动模块140会随着注射剂量调节旋钮210同步转动。One end of the adapter unit 150 is coupled to the rotation module 140 via a screw 152, and the other end of the adapter unit 150 may be directly or indirectly connected to the injection dose adjustment knob 210 of the injection pen 200. As such, when the injection dose adjustment knob 210 is rotated, the rotation module 140 will rotate synchronously with the injection dose adjustment knob 210.
另外,注射剂量侦测装置另包含一弹性组件170,设置于转动模块140和转接单元150间。当按钮120未被按压时,弹性组件170不被压缩,且弹性组件170的两端分别抵于转动模块140及转接单元150,以使转动模块140的底部和注射剂量调节旋钮210间有间隙;而当按钮120被按压时,弹性组件170被压缩,且转动模块140会相对转接单元150向下移动,以使转动模块140的底部抵于注射剂量调节旋钮210,进而驱动注射剂量调节旋钮210相对注射单元220转动及下降。In addition, the injection dose detecting device further includes a resilient component 170 disposed between the rotating module 140 and the switching unit 150. When the button 120 is not pressed, the elastic component 170 is not compressed, and the two ends of the elastic component 170 respectively abut the rotation module 140 and the adapter unit 150, so that there is a gap between the bottom of the rotation module 140 and the injection dose adjustment knob 210. When the button 120 is pressed, the elastic component 170 is compressed, and the rotation module 140 is moved downward relative to the adapter unit 150, so that the bottom of the rotation module 140 is pressed against the injection dose adjustment knob 210, thereby driving the injection dose adjustment knob. 210 rotates and descends relative to the injection unit 220.
根据上述配置,当用户施力以按压按钮120时,储能单元160会先被下压以触动控制电路130的极限开关132,进而驱动旋转编码器134开始侦测转动模块140的转动量,由于转动模块140会随着注射剂量调节旋钮210同步转动,因此转动模块140的转动量等同于注射剂量调节旋钮210的转动量。用户的力量会传递至转动模块140以压缩弹性组件170。转动模块140会进一步相对转接单元150向下移动,以使转动模块140的底部抵于注射剂量调节旋钮210,进而驱动注射剂量调节旋钮210相对注射单元220转动及下降。当注射剂量调节旋钮相对注射单元220转动及下降时,注射单元220会将默认 剂量的药物推出针头以进行注射。此时,旋转编码器134可以经由侦测转动模块140的转动量而得到注射剂量调节旋钮210的转动量。另一方面,当注射剂量调节旋钮210转动时,壳体110、按钮120及控制电路130不随着注射剂量调节旋钮210转动。According to the above configuration, when the user applies a force to press the button 120, the energy storage unit 160 is first depressed to touch the limit switch 132 of the control circuit 130, thereby driving the rotary encoder 134 to start detecting the rotation amount of the rotation module 140, The rotation module 140 rotates synchronously with the injection dose adjustment knob 210, so the rotation amount of the rotation module 140 is equivalent to the rotation amount of the injection dose adjustment knob 210. The user's power is transmitted to the rotation module 140 to compress the elastic assembly 170. The rotation module 140 is further moved downward relative to the adapter unit 150 such that the bottom of the rotation module 140 abuts against the injection dose adjustment knob 210, thereby driving the injection dose adjustment knob 210 to rotate and descend relative to the injection unit 220. When the injection dose adjustment knob is rotated and lowered relative to the injection unit 220, the injection unit 220 will default to The dose of the drug is pushed out of the needle for injection. At this time, the rotary encoder 134 can obtain the amount of rotation of the injection dose adjustment knob 210 by detecting the amount of rotation of the rotation module 140. On the other hand, when the injection dose adjustment knob 210 is rotated, the housing 110, the button 120, and the control circuit 130 do not rotate with the injection dose adjustment knob 210.
当注射完成后,使用者不再施力以按压按钮120。此时,弹性组件170会抬升转动模块140,以使转动模块140的底部和注射剂量调节旋钮210间有间隙。再者,储能单元160的弹性支撑组件162亦会抬升储能单元160,以使储能单元160不再触动极限开关132,进而让旋转编码器134停止侦测转动量。控制电路130可以进一步根据旋转编码器134侦测到的注射剂量调节旋钮210的转动量产生一注射剂量讯息。由于本发明注射剂量侦测装置100是根据注射剂量调节旋钮210的转动量侦测注射单元220的注射剂量,相较于先前技术侦测装置根据活塞的移动行程侦测注射单元的注射剂量,本发明注射剂量侦测装置100的精确度较高。When the injection is completed, the user no longer applies force to press the button 120. At this time, the elastic component 170 lifts the rotation module 140 so that there is a gap between the bottom of the rotation module 140 and the injection dose adjustment knob 210. Moreover, the elastic support assembly 162 of the energy storage unit 160 also raises the energy storage unit 160 so that the energy storage unit 160 no longer touches the limit switch 132, thereby causing the rotary encoder 134 to stop detecting the amount of rotation. The control circuit 130 can further generate an injection dose message based on the amount of rotation of the injection dose adjustment knob 210 detected by the rotary encoder 134. Since the injection dose detecting device 100 of the present invention detects the injection dose of the injection unit 220 according to the rotation amount of the injection dose adjustment knob 210, the injection dose of the injection unit is detected according to the movement stroke of the piston by the prior art detection device. The injection dose detecting device 100 of the invention has a high precision.
另外,除了注射剂量讯息外,控制电路130亦可以根据极限开关130的触动时间及触动次数得到注射时间及注射次数等讯息。控制电路130可以进一步将上述注射讯息储存于内存。再者,控制电路130可另包含一传输单元,用以传输注射讯息至一外部电子装置。举例来说,控制电路130可另包含一端口或一无线通信模块,以有线或无线方式传输注射讯息至外部电子装置,以方便用户或医生管理注射讯息。In addition, in addition to the injection dose message, the control circuit 130 can also obtain information such as the injection time and the number of injections according to the touch time and the number of touches of the limit switch 130. The control circuit 130 can further store the above injection message in the memory. Furthermore, the control circuit 130 can further include a transmission unit for transmitting the injection message to an external electronic device. For example, the control circuit 130 may further include a port or a wireless communication module to transmit the injection message to the external electronic device in a wired or wireless manner to facilitate the user or the doctor to manage the injection message.
另一方面,本发明注射剂量侦测装置100可另包含一导光组件114,设置于控制电路130的一侧,用以导引控制电路130的状态灯光至壳体110外,以显示状态消息(例如显示侦测开始状态)。On the other hand, the injection dose detecting device 100 of the present invention may further comprise a light guiding component 114 disposed on one side of the control circuit 130 for guiding the state light of the control circuit 130 to the outside of the housing 110 to display a status message. (For example, the detection start status is displayed).
相较于现有技术,本发明公开的注射剂量侦测装置是根据注射剂量调节旋钮的转动量侦测注射单元的注射剂量,因此本发明注射剂量侦测装置的侦测精确度较高。再者,本发明注射剂量侦测装置于安装上及使用上较简单,进而提高使用上的便利性。Compared with the prior art, the injection dose detecting device disclosed in the present invention detects the injection dose of the injection unit according to the rotation amount of the injection dose adjustment knob, and therefore the detection accuracy of the injection dose detecting device of the present invention is high. Furthermore, the injection dose detecting device of the present invention is simpler to install and use, thereby improving the convenience in use.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种注射剂量侦测装置,其特征在于,包括:An injection dose detecting device, comprising:
    一壳体;a housing
    一按钮,连接于所述壳体;a button connected to the housing;
    一控制电路,设置于所述壳体内,所述控制电路包括:A control circuit is disposed in the housing, and the control circuit includes:
    一极限开关;以及a limit switch;
    一旋转编码器,电连接于所述极限开关;a rotary encoder electrically connected to the limit switch;
    一转动模块,以可转动的方式连接于所述旋转编码器;以及a rotary module rotatably coupled to the rotary encoder;
    一转接单元,用以连接所述转动模块至一注射笔的一注射剂量调节旋钮,以使所述转动模块随着所述注射剂量调节旋钮同步转动;An switching unit for connecting the rotating module to an injection dose adjustment knob of an injection pen to rotate the rotation module synchronously with the injection dose adjustment knob;
    其中,当所述按钮被按压时,所述极限开关被触动以驱动所述旋转编码器开始侦测所述注射剂量调节旋钮的转动量;当所述按钮不被按压时,所述极限开关不被触动且所述旋转编码器停止侦测所述注射剂量调节旋钮的转动量;所述控制电路进一步根据所述旋转编码器侦测到的所述注射剂量调节旋钮的转动量产生一注射剂量讯息。Wherein, when the button is pressed, the limit switch is activated to drive the rotary encoder to start detecting the amount of rotation of the injection dose adjustment knob; when the button is not pressed, the limit switch is not Being activated and the rotary encoder stops detecting the amount of rotation of the injection dose adjustment knob; the control circuit further generates an injection dose message according to the rotation amount of the injection dose adjustment knob detected by the rotary encoder .
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的注射剂量侦测装置,其特征在于,还包括一储能单元,设置于所述按钮及所述极限开关间,用以提供电力至所述控制电路。The injection dose detecting device according to claim 1, further comprising an energy storage unit disposed between the button and the limit switch for supplying power to the control circuit.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的注射剂量侦测装置,其特征在于,其中所述储能单元包括一弹性支撑组件抵接于所述控制电路,用以支撑所述储能单元以使所述储能单元和所述极限开关间有间隙。The injection dose detecting device according to claim 2, wherein said energy storage unit comprises an elastic support assembly abutting said control circuit for supporting said energy storage unit to enable said energy storage There is a gap between the unit and the limit switch.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的注射剂量侦测装置,其特征在于,其中所述按钮是在被按压时经由所述储能单元触动所述极限开关。The injection dose detecting device according to claim 2, wherein said button is said to activate said limit switch via said energy storage unit when pressed.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的注射剂量侦测装置,其特征在于,还包括一弹性组件,设置于所述转动模块和所述转接单元间。The injection dose detecting device according to claim 1, further comprising an elastic component disposed between the rotation module and the adapter unit.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的注射剂量侦测装置,其特征在于,其中当所述按钮未被按压时,所述弹性组件未被压缩;当所述按钮被按压时,所述弹性组件被压缩。The injection dose detecting device according to claim 5, wherein said elastic member is not compressed when said button is not pressed; and said elastic member is compressed when said button is pressed.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的注射剂量侦测装置,其特征在于,其中所述壳体、按钮及控制电路不随着所述注射剂量调节旋钮转动。The injection dose detecting device according to claim 1, wherein said housing, the button and the control circuit do not rotate with said injection dose adjustment knob.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的注射剂量侦测装置,其特征在于,还包括一导光组件,设置于所述控制电路的一侧,用以导引所述控制电路的状态灯光至 所述壳体外。The injection dose detecting device according to claim 1, further comprising a light guiding component disposed on one side of the control circuit for guiding the state light of the control circuit to Outside the housing.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的注射剂量侦测装置,其特征在于,所述控制电路还包括一传输单元,用以传输所述注射剂量讯息至一外部电子装置。The injection dose detecting device according to claim 1, wherein said control circuit further comprises a transmission unit for transmitting said injection dose message to an external electronic device.
  10. 一种注射装置,其特征在于,包括:An injection device, comprising:
    根据权利要求1-9任一项权利要求所述的注射剂量侦测装置;以及An injection dose detecting device according to any one of claims 1-9;
    一注射笔,所述注射笔包括:An injection pen, the injection pen comprising:
    一注射剂量调节旋钮,连接于所述转接单元,用以设定一注射剂量;以及An injection dose adjustment knob is coupled to the adapter unit for setting an injection dose;
    一注射单元,用以根据所述注射剂量调节旋钮设定的所述注射剂量进行注射。 An injection unit is configured to perform injection according to the injection dose set by the injection dose adjustment knob.
PCT/CN2015/096574 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 Injection dosage detection device and injection apparatus comprising same WO2017096510A1 (en)

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