WO2017092413A1 - Diaminopyrimidine compounds and composition comprising same - Google Patents

Diaminopyrimidine compounds and composition comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017092413A1
WO2017092413A1 PCT/CN2016/096320 CN2016096320W WO2017092413A1 WO 2017092413 A1 WO2017092413 A1 WO 2017092413A1 CN 2016096320 W CN2016096320 W CN 2016096320W WO 2017092413 A1 WO2017092413 A1 WO 2017092413A1
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Prior art keywords
compound
pharmaceutically acceptable
preparation
pharmaceutical composition
deuterated
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PCT/CN2016/096320
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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王义汉
李焕银
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深圳市塔吉瑞生物医药有限公司
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Publication of WO2017092413A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017092413A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/505Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/547Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
    • C07F9/6558Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing at least two different or differently substituted hetero rings neither condensed among themselves nor condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system
    • C07F9/65583Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing at least two different or differently substituted hetero rings neither condensed among themselves nor condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system each of the hetero rings containing nitrogen as ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/02Immunomodulators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/02Immunomodulators
    • A61P37/06Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/10Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B59/00Introduction of isotopes of elements into organic compounds ; Labelled organic compounds per se
    • C07B59/004Acyclic, carbocyclic or heterocyclic compounds containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D239/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
    • C07D239/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D239/24Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D239/28Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/05Isotopically modified compounds, e.g. labelled

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of medicine, and in particular relates to a diaminopyrimidine compound and a composition comprising the same.
  • Non-small cell lung cancer accounts for more than 80% of all lung cancers. Only one-third of patients with NSCLC have a chance of surgery. About 70% of patients have a local advanced stage at the time of presentation. Or there is a distant metastasis and the chance of surgery is lost. In this case, drug treatment is particularly important.
  • the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene fusion has recently become an important biomarker for patients with specific NSCLC subgroups, and thus with the corresponding inhibitors.
  • the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer recommends ALK fusion testing to guide patient screening, and patients with advanced adenocarcinoma who are eligible for ALK inhibitors regardless of gender, race, smoking history, or other clinical risk factors.
  • Fluorescence in situ hybridization FISH with dual-tag separation probes is used to select patients who are eligible for ALK-TKI therapy.
  • FISH Fluorescence in situ hybridization
  • This diagnostic method has been approved by the US FDA and has been used in the study of crizotinib for the treatment of ALK rearranged tumors.
  • Crizotinib is a competitive inhibitor of oral adenosine triphosphate (ATP) that inhibits ALK and MET tyrosine kinases and also inhibits the activity of ROS1 and RON kinases.
  • ATP oral adenosine triphosphate
  • crizotinib has the following side effects: visual impairment, gastrointestinal side effects, and elevated levels of grade 3-4 liver transaminases in 16% of cases.
  • ALK-positive patients inevitably acquire acquired resistance after the initial phase of crizotinib treatment.
  • the present invention discloses a diaminopyrimidine compound and a composition comprising the same which has better ALK kinase inhibitory activity and/or has better pharmacodynamic/pharmacokinetic properties.
  • R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b , R 6 , R 7a , R 7b , R 8a , R 8b , R 9a , R 9b , R 10a , R 10b , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14a , R 14b , R 14c , R 15 , R 16 , R 17a , R 17b , R 17c , R 18a , R 18b And R 18c , R 19 , R 20 , R 21 and R 22 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or trifluoromethyl;
  • R 16 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, unsubstituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, one or more deuterated or fully deuterated C 1 -C 6 An alkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, or one or more halogen-substituted or perhalogen-substituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkoxy;
  • Additional conditions are R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b , R 6 , R 7a , R 7b , R 8a , R 8b And R 9a , R 9b , R 10a , R 10b , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14a , R 14b , R 14c , R 15 , R 16 , R 17a , R 17b , R 17c , R 18a , R At least one of 18b , R 18c , R 19 , R 20 , R 21 and R 22 is deuterated or deuterated.
  • the shape and volume of hydrazine in the drug molecule are substantially the same as hydrogen. If the hydrogen in the drug molecule is selectively replaced with hydrazine, the deuterated drug generally retains its original biological activity and selectivity. At the same time, the inventors have confirmed through experiments that the binding of carbon-germanium bonds is more stable than the combination of carbon-hydrogen bonds, which can directly affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of some drugs, thereby improving the efficacy, safety and tolerability of the drugs.
  • the strontium isotope content of strontium at each metamorphic position is at least greater than the natural strontium isotope content (0.015%), preferably greater than 30%, more preferably greater than 50%, and even more preferably greater than 75%. More preferably greater than 95%, more preferably greater than 99%.
  • ⁇ isotope content in each of the deuterated positions of R 18a , R 18b , R 18c , R 19 , R 20 , R 21 and R 22 is at least 5%, preferably more than 10%, more preferably more than 15%, more preferably More than 20%, more preferably more than 25%, more preferably more than 30%, more preferably more than 35%, more preferably more than 40%,
  • the compound of the formula (I) contains at least one deuterium atom, and the number of deuterium atoms may be any one of 1 to 38.
  • the compound of the formula (I) contains at least one deuterium atom, and the number of deuterium atoms may be any one of 1 to 38.
  • R 1a , R 1b and R 1c are each independently hydrazine or hydrogen.
  • R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a and R 5b are each independently hydrazine or hydrogen.
  • R 6 is deuterium or hydrogen.
  • R 7a , R 7b , R 8a , R 8b , R 9a , R 9b , R 10a and R 10b are each independently hydrazine or hydrogen.
  • R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are each independently hydrazine or hydrogen.
  • R 14a, R 14b and R 14c are each independently hydrogen or deuterium.
  • R 17a , R 17b and R 17c are each independently hydrazine or hydrogen.
  • R 18a , R 18b and R 18c are each independently hydrazine or hydrogen.
  • R 19 , R 20 , R 21 and R 22 are each independently hydrazine or hydrogen.
  • R 16 is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, trifluoromethyl, cyano, one or more deuterated alkyl groups and alkoxy groups.
  • the compound is selected from the group consisting of the compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
  • the compound does not include a non-deuterated compound.
  • the non-deuterated compound is 5-chloro-N4-(2-(dimethylphosphinyl)phenyl)-N2-(2-methoxy-4-(4- (4-Methylpiperazin-1-yl)-piperidin-1-yl)phenyl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine.
  • a method of preparing a pharmaceutical composition comprising the steps of: pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a compound of the first aspect of the invention, or a crystalline form thereof, pharmaceutically acceptable
  • the accepted salt, hydrate or solvate is mixed to form a pharmaceutical composition.
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a compound of the first aspect of the invention, or a crystalline form thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrated Or a solvate.
  • the pharmaceutical composition is an injection, a sachet, a tablet, a pill, a powder or a granule.
  • the pharmaceutical composition further comprises an additional therapeutic agent, which is cancer, cardiovascular disease, inflammation, infection, immune disease, cell proliferative disease, viral disease. , a metabolic disease, or a drug for organ transplantation.
  • an additional therapeutic agent which is cancer, cardiovascular disease, inflammation, infection, immune disease, cell proliferative disease, viral disease. , a metabolic disease, or a drug for organ transplantation.
  • the compound of the first aspect of the invention or a crystal form thereof, or a drug thereof
  • a physiologically acceptable salt, prodrug, stereoisomer, isotopic variation, hydrate or solvate for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting protease.
  • the pharmaceutical composition is for treating and preventing diseases such as cancer, cell proliferative diseases, inflammation, infection, immune diseases, organ transplantation, viral diseases, cardiovascular diseases or metabolic diseases. .
  • the cancer includes, but is not limited to, lung cancer, head and neck cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, esophageal cancer, rectal cancer, colon cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, uterine cancer, pancreatic cancer, lymphoma, Blood cancer, osteosarcoma, melanoma, kidney cancer, stomach cancer, liver cancer, bladder cancer, thyroid cancer or colorectal cancer.
  • the immune disease or inflammation includes, but is not limited to, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid spondylitis, gout, asthma, bronchitis, rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Cystic fibrosis.
  • the cell proliferative disorder refers to lung cancer, head and neck cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, esophageal cancer, rectal cancer, colon cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, uterine cancer, pancreatic cancer, lymphoma, blood cancer. , osteosarcoma, melanoma, kidney cancer, stomach cancer, liver cancer, bladder cancer, thyroid cancer or colorectal cancer.
  • the cancer is non-small cell lung cancer.
  • a method of inhibiting a protein kinase such as ALK kinase
  • a disease such as cancer, cell proliferative disease, inflammation, infection, immune disease, organ transplantation, viral disease
  • a method of treating a cardiovascular disease or a metabolic disease comprising the step of administering a compound described in the first aspect of the invention, or a crystalline form, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate or a solvent thereof, to a subject in need of treatment
  • the composition, or the pharmaceutical composition described in the third aspect of the invention comprising the step of administering a compound described in the first aspect of the invention, or a crystalline form, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate or a solvent thereof, to a subject in need of treatment
  • the composition, or the pharmaceutical composition described in the third aspect of the invention comprising the step of administering a compound described in the first aspect of the invention, or a crystalline form, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate or a solvent thereof.
  • the invention also includes isotopically labeled compounds, equivalent to the original compounds disclosed herein.
  • isotopes which may be listed as compounds of the present invention include hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, fluorine and chlorine isotopes such as 2 H, 3 H, 13 C, 14 C, 15 N, 17 O, 18 O, respectively. , 31 P, 32 P, 35 S, 18 F and 36 Cl. a compound, or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, an isomer, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate of the present invention, wherein an isotope or other isotopic atom containing the above compound is within the scope of the present invention .
  • isotopically-labeled compounds of the present invention such as the radioisotopes of 3 H and 14 C, are also among them, useful in tissue distribution experiments of drugs and substrates. ⁇ , ie 3 H and carbon-14, ie 14 C, are easier to prepare and detect and are preferred in isotopes. In addition, heavier isotopic substitutions such as guanidine, or 2 H, are preferred in certain therapies due to their good metabolic stability, such as increased half-life or reduced dosage in vivo, and therefore may be preferred in certain circumstances. Isotopically labeled compounds can be prepared in a conventional manner by replacing the readily available isotopically labeled reagent with a non-isotopic reagent using the protocol of the examples.
  • halogen means F, Cl, Br, and I unless otherwise specified. More preferably, the halogen atom is selected from the group consisting of F, Cl and Br.
  • C 1 -C 6 alkyl means a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, unless otherwise specified. Butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, or the like.
  • deuterated means that one or more hydrogens in the compound or group are replaced by deuterium; deuteration may be monosubstituted, disubstituted, polysubstituted or fully substituted.
  • deuteration may be monosubstituted, disubstituted, polysubstituted or fully substituted.
  • deuterated is used interchangeably with “one or more deuterated”.
  • non-deuterated compound means a compound containing a proportion of germanium atoms not higher than the natural helium isotope content (0.015%).
  • pharmaceutically acceptable salts include inorganic salts and organic salts.
  • a preferred class of salts are the salts of the compounds of the invention with acids.
  • Suitable acids for forming salts include, but are not limited to, mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydrofluoric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid; formic acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, Organic acids such as fumaric acid, maleic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, picric acid, benzoic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid; Amino acids such as amino acid, phenylalanine, aspartic acid, and glutamic acid.
  • salts of the compounds of the invention with bases such as alkali metal salts (for example sodium or potassium salts), alkaline earth metal salts (for example magnesium or calcium salts), ammonium salts (for example lower alkanolammonium).
  • bases such as alkali metal salts (for example sodium or potassium salts), alkaline earth metal salts (for example magnesium or calcium salts), ammonium salts (for example lower alkanolammonium).
  • Salts and other pharmaceutically acceptable amine salts such as methylamine, ethylamine, propylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, tert-butyl
  • a base amine salt an ethylenediamine salt, a hydroxyethylamine salt, a dihydroxyethylamine salt, a trihydroxyethylamine salt, and an amine salt formed of morpholine, piperazine, and lysine, respectively.
  • solvate refers to a complex of a compound of the invention that is coordinated to a solvent molecule to form a specific ratio.
  • Hydrophilate means a complex formed by the coordination of a compound of the invention with water.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the compound of the present invention has excellent inhibitory effect on a protein kinase (for example, ALK kinase); the technology of sputum is used to change the metabolism of the compound in the organism, so that The compounds have better pharmacokinetic parameter properties.
  • the dosage can be changed and a long-acting preparation can be formed to improve the applicability; replacing the hydrogen atom in the compound with hydrazine can increase the drug concentration of the compound in the animal due to its strontium isotope effect, thereby improving the therapeutic effect;
  • the substitution of a hydrogen atom in a compound by hydrazine may increase the safety of the compound due to inhibition of certain metabolites.
  • the preparation of the unsubstituted diaminopyrimidine compound and its physiologically compatible salt used in the present invention is known.
  • the preparation of the diaminopyrimidine compound corresponding to the deuterated can be carried out by the same route using the corresponding deuterated starting compound as a starting material.
  • the compound of the formula (I) of the present invention can be produced according to the preparation method described in WO2012061299, except that the non-deuterated raw material is replaced with a deuterated raw material in the reaction.
  • each reaction is usually carried out in an inert solvent at room temperature to reflux temperature (e.g., 0 ° C to 100 ° C, preferably 0 ° C to 80 ° C).
  • the reaction time is usually from 0.1 to 60 hours, preferably from 0.5 to 24 hours.
  • Compound 32 was prepared in the same manner as in the preparation of Compound 29 except that Compound 31 was used instead of Compound 26, and formaldehyde was substituted for deuterated formaldehyde, and sodium nitrile borohydride was used instead of sodium deuterated borohydride.
  • the target product was finally obtained as a white solid, 40 mg in total, yield 53.0%.
  • the compounds of the invention were evaluated in a number of tests to determine their biological activity.
  • Test compounds were dissolved in DMSO to make a 20 mM stock solution. Compounds were diluted to 0.1 mM in DMSO (100 times the final concentration of the dilution) before use and diluted in 3 folds at 11 concentrations. Dilute to 4 times the final concentration of the dilution solution with the buffer.
  • the compound of the present invention exhibited excellent inhibitory activity against the ALK L1196M mutant (IC 50 less than 20 nM) as compared with the existing ALK inhibitor crizotinib, indicating that the compound of the present invention is highly potent against ALK. Inhibition ability.
  • the inhibitory effects of the compounds of Examples 1 to 10 on tumor cells were examined by the tetrazolium salt (MTS) method, and crizotinib was used as a control.
  • the experimental results are shown in Table 2.
  • the compounds of the present invention all exhibited excellent anticancer activity against the growth of the ALK mutant L1196M cancer cells.
  • Microsomal experiments human liver microsomes: 0.5 mg/mL, Xenotech; rat liver microsomes: 0.5 mg/mL, Xenotech; coenzyme (NADPH/NADH): 1 mM, Sigma Life Science; magnesium chloride: 5 mM, 100 mM phosphate buffer Agent (pH 7.4).
  • phosphate buffer 100 mM, pH 7.4.
  • the pH was adjusted to 7.4, diluted 5 times with ultrapure water before use, and magnesium chloride was added to obtain a phosphate buffer (100 mM) containing 100 mM potassium phosphate, 3.3 mM magnesium chloride, and a pH of 7.4.
  • NADPH regeneration system containing 6.5 mM NADP, 16.5 mM G-6-P, 3 U/mL G-6-P D, 3.3 mM magnesium chloride was prepared and placed on wet ice before use.
  • Formulation stop solution acetonitrile solution containing 50 ng/mL propranolol hydrochloride and 200 ng/mL tolbutamide (internal standard). Take 25057.5 ⁇ L of phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) into a 50 mL centrifuge tube, add 812.5 ⁇ L of human liver microsomes, and mix to obtain a liver microsome dilution with a protein concentration of 0.625 mg/mL. 25057.5 ⁇ L of phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) was taken into a 50 mL centrifuge tube, and 812.5 ⁇ L of SD rat liver microsomes were added and mixed to obtain a liver microsome dilution having a protein concentration of 0.625 mg/mL.
  • the corresponding compound had a reaction concentration of 1 ⁇ M and a protein concentration of 0.5 mg/mL.
  • 100 ⁇ L of the reaction solution was taken at 10, 30, and 90 min, respectively, and added to the stopper, and the reaction was terminated by vortexing for 3 min.
  • the plate was centrifuged at 5000 x g for 10 min at 4 °C.
  • 100 ⁇ L of the supernatant was taken into a 96-well plate to which 100 ⁇ L of distilled water was previously added, mixed, and sample analysis was performed by LC-MS/MS.
  • the metabolic stability of human and rat liver microsomes was evaluated by comparing the compounds of the present invention and their compounds without deuteration.
  • the half-life and liver intrinsic clearance (Clint) as indicators of metabolic stability are shown in Table 3.
  • the undeuterated compound AP26113 was used as a control sample in Table 3.
  • the compounds of the present invention can significantly improve metabolic stability by comparison with the undeuterated compound AP26113, and are thus more suitable for the preparation of metastatic ALK-positive non-small cells for the treatment of crizotinib tolerance.
  • Drugs for lung cancer were used as a control sample in Table 3.
  • Rats Six male Sprague-Dawley rats, 7-8 weeks old, weighing 210 g, divided into 2 groups, 3 in each group, intravenously or orally administered a single dose of compound (3 mg/kg intravenously, 10 mg/kg orally). Its pharmacokinetic differences. Rats were fed a standard diet and given water. Fasting began 16 hours before the test. The drug was dissolved with PEG400 and dimethyl sulfoxide. Blood was collected from the eyelids at a time point of 0.083 hours, 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, and 24 hours after administration.
  • Rats were briefly anesthetized after inhalation of ether, and 300 ⁇ L of blood samples were collected from the eyelids in test tubes. There was 30 ⁇ L of 1% heparin salt solution in the test tube. The tubes were dried overnight at 60 ° C before use. After the blood sample collection was completed, the rats were anesthetized with ether and sacrificed. Immediately after the blood sample is collected, gently invert the tube at least 5 times to ensure adequate mixing and place on ice. Blood samples were centrifuged at 5000 rpm for 5 minutes at 4 ° C to separate plasma from red blood cells. Pipette 100 ⁇ L of plasma into a clean plastic centrifuge tube to indicate the name and time point of the compound. Plasma was stored at -80 °C prior to analysis. The concentration of the compound of the invention in plasma was determined by LC-MS/MS. Pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated based on the plasma concentration of each animal at different time points.

Abstract

Provided are diaminopyrimidine compounds as shown in formula (I), and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compounds or a crystal form, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate or solvate, a stereoisomer, a prodrug or an isotopic variant thereof. The diaminopyrimidine compounds and the composition comprising the compounds exhibit an excellent inhibitory effect against protein kinases. They also have better pharmacokinetic parameter characteristics, which allows increasing drug concentration of the compounds in an animal body and enhances drug efficacy and safety.

Description

一种二氨基嘧啶化合物及包含该化合物的组合物Diaminopyrimidine compound and composition comprising the same 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于医药技术领域,尤其涉及一种二氨基嘧啶化合物及包含该化合物的组合物。The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine, and in particular relates to a diaminopyrimidine compound and a composition comprising the same.
背景技术Background technique
在过去30年中,肺癌死亡率上升了465%,发病率每年增长26.9%,已成为我国首位恶性肿瘤死亡原因。其中非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)占所有肺癌的80%以上,仅有三分之一的NSCLC患者存在手术治疗的机会,约70%的患者在就诊时已属局部晚期或者出现远处转移,失去了手术的机会,这种情况下,药物治疗显得尤为重要。间变性淋巴瘤激酶(anaplasticlymphoma kinase,ALK)基因融合在近期已经成为一个重要的生物标志物,为特定NSCLC亚组的患者选择、从而采用对应抑制剂进行治疗提供帮助。肺癌研究国际协会(IASLC)推荐采用ALK融合检测来指导患者筛选,在晚期腺癌患者中选择可采纳ALK抑制剂治疗的患者,不论其性别、种族、吸烟史或其他临床风险因素。采用双标签分离探针的荧光原位杂交(FISH)检测用于选择可接受ALK-TKI治疗的病人,这种诊断方法获得美国FDA批准,已在克唑替尼治疗ALK重排肿瘤的研究中被采用。克唑替尼是口服型三磷酸腺苷(ATP)竞争性抑制剂,可抑制ALK和MET酪氨酸激酶,还能够抑制ROS1和RON激酶的活性。In the past 30 years, lung cancer mortality has increased by 465%, and the incidence rate has increased by 26.9% per year, which has become the cause of the first malignant tumor death in China. Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for more than 80% of all lung cancers. Only one-third of patients with NSCLC have a chance of surgery. About 70% of patients have a local advanced stage at the time of presentation. Or there is a distant metastasis and the chance of surgery is lost. In this case, drug treatment is particularly important. The anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene fusion has recently become an important biomarker for patients with specific NSCLC subgroups, and thus with the corresponding inhibitors. The International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) recommends ALK fusion testing to guide patient screening, and patients with advanced adenocarcinoma who are eligible for ALK inhibitors regardless of gender, race, smoking history, or other clinical risk factors. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with dual-tag separation probes is used to select patients who are eligible for ALK-TKI therapy. This diagnostic method has been approved by the US FDA and has been used in the study of crizotinib for the treatment of ALK rearranged tumors. Adopted. Crizotinib is a competitive inhibitor of oral adenosine triphosphate (ATP) that inhibits ALK and MET tyrosine kinases and also inhibits the activity of ROS1 and RON kinases.
但是,克唑替尼会出现如下副作用:视觉障碍、胃肠道副作用,16%的病例发生3-4级肝转氨酶水平升高。此外,ALK阳性患者经过开始阶段的克唑替尼治疗敏感期后不可避免地出现获得性耐药。因此,针对需要开发对具有ALK激酶抑制活性的和/或具有更好药效学/药代动力学性能的化合物。However, crizotinib has the following side effects: visual impairment, gastrointestinal side effects, and elevated levels of grade 3-4 liver transaminases in 16% of cases. In addition, ALK-positive patients inevitably acquire acquired resistance after the initial phase of crizotinib treatment. Thus, there is a need to develop compounds that have ALK kinase inhibitory activity and/or have better pharmacodynamic/pharmacokinetic properties.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对以上技术问题,本发明公开了一种二氨基嘧啶化合物及包含该化合物的组合物,其具有更好的ALK激酶抑制活性和/或具有更好药效学/药代动力学性能。In view of the above technical problems, the present invention discloses a diaminopyrimidine compound and a composition comprising the same which has better ALK kinase inhibitory activity and/or has better pharmacodynamic/pharmacokinetic properties.
对此,本发明采用的技术方案为:In this regard, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
本发明的目的是提供一类新型的具有ALK激酶抑制活性的和/或具有更好药效学/药代动力学性能的化合物。It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel class of compounds having ALK kinase inhibitory activity and/or having better pharmacodynamic/pharmacokinetic properties.
本发明的第一方面中,提供了一种式(I)所示的二氨基嘧啶化合物,或其晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂化合物。 In a first aspect of the invention, there is provided a diaminopyrimidine compound of the formula (I), or a crystalline form thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate or a solvent compound.
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000001
式中:In the formula:
其中:R1a、R1b、R1c、R2a、R2b、R3a、R3b、R4a、R4b、R5a、R5b、R6、R7a、R7b、R8a、R8b、R9a、R9b、R10a、R10b、R11、R12、R13、R14a、R14b、R14c、R15、R16、R17a、R17b、R17c、R18a、R18b、R18c、R19、R20、R21和R22各自独立地为氢、氘、卤素或三氟甲基;Wherein: R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b , R 6 , R 7a , R 7b , R 8a , R 8b , R 9a , R 9b , R 10a , R 10b , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14a , R 14b , R 14c , R 15 , R 16 , R 17a , R 17b , R 17c , R 18a , R 18b And R 18c , R 19 , R 20 , R 21 and R 22 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or trifluoromethyl;
R16为氢、氘、卤素、氰基、未氘代的C1-C6烷基或C1-C6烷氧基、一次或多次氘代的或全氘代的C1-C6烷基或C1-C6烷氧基,或者一个或多个卤素取代的或全卤素取代的C1-C6烷基或C1-C6烷氧基;R 16 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, unsubstituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, one or more deuterated or fully deuterated C 1 -C 6 An alkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, or one or more halogen-substituted or perhalogen-substituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkoxy;
附加条件是R1a、R1b、R1c、R2a、R2b、R3a、R3b、R4a、R4b、R5a、R5b、R6、R7a、R7b、R8a、R8b、R9a、R9b、R10a、R10b、R11、R12、R13、R14a、R14b、R14c、R15、R16、R17a、R17b、R17c、R18a、R18b、R18c、R19、R20、R21和R22中至少一个是氘代的或氘。Additional conditions are R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b , R 6 , R 7a , R 7b , R 8a , R 8b And R 9a , R 9b , R 10a , R 10b , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14a , R 14b , R 14c , R 15 , R 16 , R 17a , R 17b , R 17c , R 18a , R At least one of 18b , R 18c , R 19 , R 20 , R 21 and R 22 is deuterated or deuterated.
氘在药物分子中的形状和体积与氢基本上相同,如果药物分子中氢被选择性替换为氘,氘代药物一般还会保留原来的生物活性和选择性。同时发明人经过实验证实,碳氘键的结合比碳氢键的结合更稳定,可直接影响一些药物的吸收、分布、代谢和排泄等属性,从而提高药物的疗效、安全性和耐受性。The shape and volume of hydrazine in the drug molecule are substantially the same as hydrogen. If the hydrogen in the drug molecule is selectively replaced with hydrazine, the deuterated drug generally retains its original biological activity and selectivity. At the same time, the inventors have confirmed through experiments that the binding of carbon-germanium bonds is more stable than the combination of carbon-hydrogen bonds, which can directly affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of some drugs, thereby improving the efficacy, safety and tolerability of the drugs.
在另一优选例中,氘在各氘代位置的氘同位素含量至少是大于天然氘同位素含量(0.015%),较佳地大于30%,更佳地大于50%,更佳地大于75%,更佳地大于95%,更佳地大于99%。In another preferred embodiment, the strontium isotope content of strontium at each metamorphic position is at least greater than the natural strontium isotope content (0.015%), preferably greater than 30%, more preferably greater than 50%, and even more preferably greater than 75%. More preferably greater than 95%, more preferably greater than 99%.
具体地说,在本发明中R1a、R1b、R1c、R2a、R2b、R3a、R3b、R4a、R4b、R5a、R5b、R6、R7a、R7b、R8a、R8b、R9a、R9b、R10a、R10b、R11、R12、R13、R14a、R14b、R14c、R15、R16、R17a、R17b、R17c、R18a、R18b、R18c、R19、R20、R21和R22各氘代位置中氘同位素含量至少是5%,较佳地大于10%,更佳地大于15%,更佳地大于20%,更佳地大于25%,更佳地大于30%,更佳地大于35%,更佳地大于40%,更佳地大于45%,更佳地大于50%,更佳地大于55%,更佳地大于60%,更佳地大于65%,更佳地大于70%, 更佳地大于75%,更佳地大于80%,更佳地大于85%,更佳地大于90%,更佳地大于95%,更佳地大于99%。Specifically, in the present invention, R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b , R 6 , R 7a , R 7b , R 8a , R 8b , R 9a , R 9b , R 10a , R 10b , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14a , R 14b , R 14c , R 15 , R 16 , R 17a , R 17b , R 17c And 氘 isotope content in each of the deuterated positions of R 18a , R 18b , R 18c , R 19 , R 20 , R 21 and R 22 is at least 5%, preferably more than 10%, more preferably more than 15%, more preferably More than 20%, more preferably more than 25%, more preferably more than 30%, more preferably more than 35%, more preferably more than 40%, more preferably more than 45%, more preferably more than 50%, more preferably More than 55%, more preferably more than 60%, more preferably more than 65%, more preferably more than 70%, more preferably more than 75%, more preferably more than 80%, more preferably more than 85%, more preferably more than 90%, more preferably greater than 95%, and even more preferably greater than 99%.
在另一优选例中,式(I)中化合物至少含有一个氘原子,其含氘原子的个数可以是1到38中的任意一个。In another preferred embodiment, the compound of the formula (I) contains at least one deuterium atom, and the number of deuterium atoms may be any one of 1 to 38.
在另一优选例中,式(I)中化合物至少含有一个氘原子,其含氘原子的个数可以是1到38中的任意一个。In another preferred embodiment, the compound of the formula (I) contains at least one deuterium atom, and the number of deuterium atoms may be any one of 1 to 38.
在另一优选例中,式(I)中化合物的R1a、R1b、R1c、R2a、R2b、R3a、R3b、R4a、R4b、R5a、R5b、R6、R7a、R7b、R8a、R8b、R9a、R9b、R10a、R10b、R11、R12、R13、R14a、R14b、R14c、R15、R16、R17a、R17b、R17c、R18a、R18b、R18c、R19、R20、R21和R22,至少其中一个R含氘,更佳地两个R含氘,更佳地三个R含氘,更佳地四个R含氘,更佳地五个R含氘,更佳地六个R含氘,更佳地七个R含氘,更佳地八个R含氘,更佳地九个R含氘,更佳地十个R含氘,更佳地十一个R含氘,更佳地十二个R含氘,更佳地十三个R含氘,更佳地十四个R含氘,更佳地十五个R含氘,更佳地十六个R含氘,更佳地十七个R含氘,更佳地十八个R含氘,更佳地十九个R含氘,更佳地二十个R含氘,更佳地二十一个R含氘,更佳地二十二个R含氘,更佳地二十三个R含氘,更佳地二十四个R含氘,更佳地二十五个R含氘,更佳地二十六个R含氘,更佳地二十七个R含氘,更佳地二十八个R含氘,更佳地二十九个R含氘,更佳地三十个R含氘,更佳地三十一个R含氘,更佳地三十二个R含氘,更佳地三十三个R含氘,更佳地三十四个R含氘,更佳地三十五个R含氘,更佳地三十六个R含氘,更佳地三十七个R含氘,更佳地三十八个R含氘。In another preferred embodiment, R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b , R 6 of the compound of formula (I), R 7a , R 7b , R 8a , R 8b , R 9a , R 9b , R 10a , R 10b , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14a , R 14b , R 14c , R 15 , R 16 , R 17a And R 17b , R 17c , R 18a , R 18b , R 18c , R 19 , R 20 , R 21 and R 22 , at least one of R contains ruthenium, more preferably two R contains ruthenium, more preferably three R氘, preferably four R 氘, more preferably five R 氘, more preferably six R 氘, more preferably seven R 氘, more preferably eight R 氘, better Nine R 氘, preferably ten R 氘, more preferably eleven R 氘, more preferably twelve R 氘, more preferably thirteen R 氘, better ten The four Rs contain ruthenium, more preferably fifteen R 氘, more preferably sixteen R 氘, more preferably seventeen R 氘, more preferably eighteen R 氘, more preferably ten Nine R containing bismuth, more preferably twenty R 氘, more preferably twenty-one R containing 氘, more preferably twenty-two R containing 氘, more preferably twenty-three R containing 氘, more Jiadi 20 R contains 氘, more preferably twenty-five R contains 氘, more preferably twenty-six R contains 氘, more preferably twenty-seven R contains 氘, more preferably twenty-eight R contains 氘, more Good land twenty-nine R contains 氘, more preferably thirty R contains 氘, more preferably thirty-one R contains 氘, more preferably thirty-two R contains 氘, more preferably thirty-three R氘, preferably thirty-four R 氘, more preferably thirty-five R 氘, more preferably thirty-six R 氘, more preferably thirty-seven R 氘, more preferably Thirty-eight R contains 氘.
在另一优选例中,R1a、R1b和R1c各自独立地为氘或氢。In another preferred embodiment, R 1a , R 1b and R 1c are each independently hydrazine or hydrogen.
在另一优选例中,R2a、R2b、R3a、R3b、R4a、R4b、R5a和R5b各自独立地为氘或氢。In another preferred embodiment, R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a and R 5b are each independently hydrazine or hydrogen.
在另一优选例中,R6为氘或氢。In another preferred embodiment, R 6 is deuterium or hydrogen.
在另一优选例中,R7a、R7b、R8a、R8b、R9a、R9b、R10a和R10b各自独立地为氘或氢。In another preferred embodiment, R 7a , R 7b , R 8a , R 8b , R 9a , R 9b , R 10a and R 10b are each independently hydrazine or hydrogen.
在另一优选例中,R11、R12和R13各自独立地为氘或氢。In another preferred embodiment, R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are each independently hydrazine or hydrogen.
在另一优选例中,R14a、R14b和R14c各自独立地为氘或氢。In another preferred embodiment, R 14a, R 14b and R 14c are each independently hydrogen or deuterium.
在另一优选例中,R17a、R17b和R17c各自独立地为氘或氢。In another preferred embodiment, R 17a , R 17b and R 17c are each independently hydrazine or hydrogen.
在另一优选例中,R18a、R18b和R18c各自独立地为氘或氢。In another preferred embodiment, R 18a , R 18b and R 18c are each independently hydrazine or hydrogen.
在另一优选例中,R19、R20、R21和R22各自独立地为氘或氢。In another preferred embodiment, R 19 , R 20 , R 21 and R 22 are each independently hydrazine or hydrogen.
在另一优选例中,R16分别独立地选择卤素、三氟甲基、氰基、一次或多次氘代的烷基及烷氧基。 In another preferred embodiment, R 16 is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, trifluoromethyl, cyano, one or more deuterated alkyl groups and alkoxy groups.
在另一优选例中,所述化合物选自下组化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:In another preferred embodiment, the compound is selected from the group consisting of the compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000002
在另一优选例中,所述化合物不包括非氘代化合物。In another preferred embodiment, the compound does not include a non-deuterated compound.
在另一优选例中,所述的非氘代化合物为5-氯-N4-(2-(二甲基氧膦基)苯基)-N2-(2-甲氧基-4-(4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-哌啶-1-基)苯基)嘧啶-2,4-二胺。In another preferred embodiment, the non-deuterated compound is 5-chloro-N4-(2-(dimethylphosphinyl)phenyl)-N2-(2-methoxy-4-(4- (4-Methylpiperazin-1-yl)-piperidin-1-yl)phenyl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine.
在本发明的第二方面中,提供了一种制备药物组合物的方法,包括步骤:将药学上可接受的载体与本发明第一方面中所述的化合物,或其晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物进行混合,从而形成药物组合物。In a second aspect of the invention, there is provided a method of preparing a pharmaceutical composition comprising the steps of: pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a compound of the first aspect of the invention, or a crystalline form thereof, pharmaceutically acceptable The accepted salt, hydrate or solvate is mixed to form a pharmaceutical composition.
在本发明的第三方面中,提供了一种药物组合物,它含有药学上可接受的载体和本发明第一方面中所述的化合物,或其晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物。In a third aspect of the invention, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a compound of the first aspect of the invention, or a crystalline form thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrated Or a solvate.
在另一优选例中,所述的药物组合物为注射剂、囊剂、片剂、丸剂、散剂或颗粒剂。In another preferred embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition is an injection, a sachet, a tablet, a pill, a powder or a granule.
在另一优选例中,所述的药物组合物还含有另外的治疗药物,所述的另外的治疗药物为癌症、心血管疾病、炎症、感染、免疫性疾病、细胞增殖性疾病、病毒性疾病、代谢性疾病、或器官移植的药物。In another preferred embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition further comprises an additional therapeutic agent, which is cancer, cardiovascular disease, inflammation, infection, immune disease, cell proliferative disease, viral disease. , a metabolic disease, or a drug for organ transplantation.
在本发明的第四方面中,提供了本发明第一方面中所述的化合物,或其晶型、药 学上可接受的盐、前药、立体异构体、同位素变体、水合物或溶剂合物的用途,它们被用于制备抑制蛋白酶的药物组合物。In a fourth aspect of the invention, the compound of the first aspect of the invention, or a crystal form thereof, or a drug thereof The use of a physiologically acceptable salt, prodrug, stereoisomer, isotopic variation, hydrate or solvate for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting protease.
在另一优选例中,所述的药物组合物用于治疗和预防以下疾病:癌症、细胞增殖性疾病、炎症、感染、免疫性疾病、器官移植、病毒性疾病、心血管疾病或代谢性疾病。In another preferred embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition is for treating and preventing diseases such as cancer, cell proliferative diseases, inflammation, infection, immune diseases, organ transplantation, viral diseases, cardiovascular diseases or metabolic diseases. .
在另一优选例中,所述的癌症包括但并不限于:肺癌、头颈癌、乳腺癌、前列腺癌、食道癌、直肠癌、结肠癌、鼻咽癌、子宫癌、胰腺癌、淋巴瘤、血癌、骨肉瘤、黑色素瘤、肾癌、胃癌、肝癌、膀胱癌、甲状腺癌或大肠癌。In another preferred embodiment, the cancer includes, but is not limited to, lung cancer, head and neck cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, esophageal cancer, rectal cancer, colon cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, uterine cancer, pancreatic cancer, lymphoma, Blood cancer, osteosarcoma, melanoma, kidney cancer, stomach cancer, liver cancer, bladder cancer, thyroid cancer or colorectal cancer.
在另一优选例中,所述的免疫性疾病或炎症包括但并不限于:类风湿关节炎、骨关节炎、类风湿性脊柱炎、痛风、哮喘、支气管炎、鼻炎、慢性阻塞性肺病、囊性纤维化病。In another preferred embodiment, the immune disease or inflammation includes, but is not limited to, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid spondylitis, gout, asthma, bronchitis, rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Cystic fibrosis.
在另一优选例中,所述的细胞增殖性疾病是指肺癌、头颈癌、乳腺癌、前列腺癌、食道癌、直肠癌、结肠癌、鼻咽癌、子宫癌、胰腺癌、淋巴瘤、血癌、骨肉瘤、黑色素瘤、肾癌、胃癌、肝癌、膀胱癌、甲状腺癌或大肠癌。In another preferred embodiment, the cell proliferative disorder refers to lung cancer, head and neck cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, esophageal cancer, rectal cancer, colon cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, uterine cancer, pancreatic cancer, lymphoma, blood cancer. , osteosarcoma, melanoma, kidney cancer, stomach cancer, liver cancer, bladder cancer, thyroid cancer or colorectal cancer.
在另一优选例中,所述的癌症为非小细胞肺癌。In another preferred embodiment, the cancer is non-small cell lung cancer.
在本发明的第五方面中,提供了一种抑制蛋白激酶(如ALK激酶)的方法或一种疾病(如癌症、细胞增殖性疾病、炎症、感染、免疫性疾病、器官移植、病毒性疾病、心血管疾病或代谢性疾病)的治疗方法,它包括步骤:给需要治疗的对象施用本发明第一方面中所述的化合物,或其晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物,或施用本发明第三方面中所述的药物组合物。In a fifth aspect of the invention, there is provided a method of inhibiting a protein kinase (such as ALK kinase) or a disease (such as cancer, cell proliferative disease, inflammation, infection, immune disease, organ transplantation, viral disease) A method of treating a cardiovascular disease or a metabolic disease comprising the step of administering a compound described in the first aspect of the invention, or a crystalline form, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate or a solvent thereof, to a subject in need of treatment The composition, or the pharmaceutical composition described in the third aspect of the invention.
应理解,在本发明范围内中,本发明的上述各技术特征和在下文(如实施例)中具体描述的各技术特征之间都可以互相组合,从而构成新的或优选的技术方案。限于篇幅,在此不再一一累述。It is to be understood that within the scope of the present invention, the various technical features of the present invention and the various technical features specifically described hereinafter (as in the embodiments) may be combined with each other to constitute a new or preferred technical solution. Due to space limitations, we will not repeat them here.
本发明还包括同位素标记的化合物,等同于原始化合物在此公开。可以列为本发明的化合物同位素的例子包括氢,碳,氮,氧,磷,硫,氟和氯同位素,分别如2H,3H,13C,14C,15N,17O,18O,31P,32P,35S,18F以及36Cl。本发明中的化合物,或对映体,非对映体,异构体,或药学上可接受的盐或溶剂化物,其中含有上述化合物的同位素或其他其他同位素原子都在本发明的范围之内。本发明中某些同位素标记化合物,例如3H和14C的放射性同位素也在其中,在药物和底物的组织分布实验中是有用的。氚,即3H和碳-14,即14C,它们的制备和检测比较容易,是同位素中的首选。此外,较重同位素取代如氘,即2H,由于其很好的代谢稳定性在某些疗法中有优势,例如在体内增加半衰期或减少用量,因此,在某些情况下可以优先考虑。同位素标记 的化合物可以用一般的方法,通过用易得的同位素标记试剂替换为非同位素的试剂,用示例中的方案可以制备。The invention also includes isotopically labeled compounds, equivalent to the original compounds disclosed herein. Examples of isotopes which may be listed as compounds of the present invention include hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, fluorine and chlorine isotopes such as 2 H, 3 H, 13 C, 14 C, 15 N, 17 O, 18 O, respectively. , 31 P, 32 P, 35 S, 18 F and 36 Cl. a compound, or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, an isomer, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate of the present invention, wherein an isotope or other isotopic atom containing the above compound is within the scope of the present invention . Certain isotopically-labeled compounds of the present invention, such as the radioisotopes of 3 H and 14 C, are also among them, useful in tissue distribution experiments of drugs and substrates.氚, ie 3 H and carbon-14, ie 14 C, are easier to prepare and detect and are preferred in isotopes. In addition, heavier isotopic substitutions such as guanidine, or 2 H, are preferred in certain therapies due to their good metabolic stability, such as increased half-life or reduced dosage in vivo, and therefore may be preferred in certain circumstances. Isotopically labeled compounds can be prepared in a conventional manner by replacing the readily available isotopically labeled reagent with a non-isotopic reagent using the protocol of the examples.
本文中,如无特别说明,“卤素”指F、Cl、Br、和I。更佳地,卤原子选自F、Cl和Br。Herein, "halogen" means F, Cl, Br, and I unless otherwise specified. More preferably, the halogen atom is selected from the group consisting of F, Cl and Br.
本文中,如无特别说明,“C1-C6烷基”是指包括1-6个碳原子的直链或支链的烷基,例如甲基、乙基、丙基、异丙基、丁基、异丁基、叔丁基、或类似基团。Herein, "C 1 -C 6 alkyl" means a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, unless otherwise specified. Butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, or the like.
本文中,如无特别说明,“氘代”指化合物或基团中的一个或多个氢被氘所取代;氘代可以是一取代、二取代、多取代或全取代。术语“一个或多个氘代的”与“一次或多次氘代”可互换使用。As used herein, unless otherwise specified, "deuterated" means that one or more hydrogens in the compound or group are replaced by deuterium; deuteration may be monosubstituted, disubstituted, polysubstituted or fully substituted. The terms "one or more deuterated" are used interchangeably with "one or more deuterated".
本文中,如无特别说明,“非氘代的化合物”是指含氘原子比例不高于天然氘同位素含量(0.015%)的化合物。As used herein, unless otherwise specified, "non-deuterated compound" means a compound containing a proportion of germanium atoms not higher than the natural helium isotope content (0.015%).
本发明中,药学上可接受的盐包括无机盐和有机盐。一类优选的盐是本发明化合物与酸形成的盐。适合形成盐的酸包括但并不限于:盐酸、氢溴酸、氢氟酸、硫酸、硝酸、磷酸等无机酸;甲酸、乙酸、三氟乙酸、丙酸、草酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、富马酸、马来酸、乳酸、苹果酸、酒石酸、柠檬酸、苦味酸、苯甲酸、甲磺酸、乙磺酸、对甲苯磺酸、苯磺酸、萘磺酸等有机酸;以及脯氨酸、苯丙氨酸、天冬氨酸、谷氨酸等氨基酸。另一类优选的盐是本发明化合物与碱形成的盐,例如碱金属盐(例如钠盐或钾盐)、碱土金属盐(例如镁盐或钙盐)、铵盐(如低级的烷醇铵盐以及其它药学上可接受的胺盐),例如甲胺盐、乙胺盐、丙胺盐、二甲基胺盐、三甲基胺盐、二乙基胺盐、三乙基胺盐、叔丁基胺盐、乙二胺盐、羟乙胺盐、二羟乙胺盐、三羟乙胺盐,以及分别由吗啉、哌嗪、赖氨酸形成的胺盐。In the present invention, pharmaceutically acceptable salts include inorganic salts and organic salts. A preferred class of salts are the salts of the compounds of the invention with acids. Suitable acids for forming salts include, but are not limited to, mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydrofluoric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid; formic acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, Organic acids such as fumaric acid, maleic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, picric acid, benzoic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid; Amino acids such as amino acid, phenylalanine, aspartic acid, and glutamic acid. Another preferred class of salts are the salts of the compounds of the invention with bases, such as alkali metal salts (for example sodium or potassium salts), alkaline earth metal salts (for example magnesium or calcium salts), ammonium salts (for example lower alkanolammonium). Salts and other pharmaceutically acceptable amine salts), such as methylamine, ethylamine, propylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, tert-butyl A base amine salt, an ethylenediamine salt, a hydroxyethylamine salt, a dihydroxyethylamine salt, a trihydroxyethylamine salt, and an amine salt formed of morpholine, piperazine, and lysine, respectively.
术语“溶剂合物”指本发明化合物与溶剂分子配位形成特定比例的配合物。“水合物”是指本发明化合物与水进行配位形成的配合物。The term "solvate" refers to a complex of a compound of the invention that is coordinated to a solvent molecule to form a specific ratio. "Hydrate" means a complex formed by the coordination of a compound of the invention with water.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果为:本发明化合物对蛋白激酶(kinase)(例如ALK激酶)具有优异的抑制性;通过氘化这一技术改变化合物在生物体中的代谢,使化合物具有更好的药代动力学参数特性。在这种情况下,可以改变剂量并形成长效制剂,改善适用性;用氘取代化合物中的氢原子,由于其氘同位素效应,能够提高化合物在动物体内的药物浓度,以提高药物疗效;用氘取代化合物中的氢原子,由于某些代谢产物被抑制,可能提高化合物的安全性。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the compound of the present invention has excellent inhibitory effect on a protein kinase (for example, ALK kinase); the technology of sputum is used to change the metabolism of the compound in the organism, so that The compounds have better pharmacokinetic parameter properties. In this case, the dosage can be changed and a long-acting preparation can be formed to improve the applicability; replacing the hydrogen atom in the compound with hydrazine can increase the drug concentration of the compound in the animal due to its strontium isotope effect, thereby improving the therapeutic effect; The substitution of a hydrogen atom in a compound by hydrazine may increase the safety of the compound due to inhibition of certain metabolites.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面更具体地描述本发明式(I)结构化合物的制备方法,但这些具体方法不对本发明构成任何限制。本发明化合物还可以任选将在本说明书中描述的或本领域已知的各 种合成方法组合起来而方便地制得,这样的组合可由本发明所属领域的技术人员容易地进行。The preparation of the structural compound of the formula (I) of the present invention is more specifically described below, but these specific methods do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. The compounds of the invention may also optionally be described in the specification or known in the art. Such synthetic methods are conveniently combined and can be readily made by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains.
本发明使用的未氘代的二氨基嘧啶化合物及其生理上相容的盐的制备方法是已知的。对应氘代的二氨基嘧啶化合物的制备可以用相应的氘代起始化合物为原料,用同样的路线合成。例如,本发明式(I)化合物可按WO2012061299中所述的制备方法制备,不同点在于在反应中用氘代的原料代替非氘代的原料。通常,在制备流程中,各反应通常在惰性溶剂中,在室温至回流温度(如0℃~100℃,优选0℃~80℃)下进行。反应时间通常为0.1小时-60小时,较佳地为0.5-24小时。The preparation of the unsubstituted diaminopyrimidine compound and its physiologically compatible salt used in the present invention is known. The preparation of the diaminopyrimidine compound corresponding to the deuterated can be carried out by the same route using the corresponding deuterated starting compound as a starting material. For example, the compound of the formula (I) of the present invention can be produced according to the preparation method described in WO2012061299, except that the non-deuterated raw material is replaced with a deuterated raw material in the reaction. Usually, in the preparation scheme, each reaction is usually carried out in an inert solvent at room temperature to reflux temperature (e.g., 0 ° C to 100 ° C, preferably 0 ° C to 80 ° C). The reaction time is usually from 0.1 to 60 hours, preferably from 0.5 to 24 hours.
下面的通用制备路线可以用于合成本发明式(I)结构的化合物。合成路线如下所示:The following general preparative routes can be used to synthesize the compounds of the formula (I) of the present invention. The synthetic route is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000004
哌嗪取代哌啶胺的合成如下所示:The synthesis of piperazine substituted piperidinamide is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000005
下面结合实施例进行详细说明。The details will be described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000007
实施例1Example 1
按照以下合成路线制备5-氯-N4-[2-(二甲基磷酰基)苯基]-N2-{2-d3-甲氧基-4-[4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-哌啶-1-基]苯基}嘧啶-2,4-二胺(化合物9):According to the following Scheme Preparation of 5-chloro -N 4 - [2- (dimethylphosphoryl) phenyl] -N 2 - {2-d3--methoxy-4- [4- (4-methylpiperazine -1-yl)-piperidin-1-yl]phenyl}pyrimidine-2,4-diamine (compound 9):
(1)制备化合物2:在100mL单口瓶中加入30mL丙酮,搅拌下依次加入5-氟-2-硝基苯酚(2.0g,12.7mmol)、无水碳酸钾(3.5g,25.4mmol)、氘代碘甲烷(2.4g,16.5mmol),升温到60℃并保温搅拌2h。冷却到室温,旋转蒸发掉丙酮,残留物加入水20mL,乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL x 3),合并有机层,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液浓缩得白色固体2.0g,收率90%。1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)(δ/ppm)8.00-7.95(m,1H),6.83-6.71(m,2H),LC-MS(APCI):m/z=175.2(M+1)+,95%。(1) Preparation of Compound 2: 30 mL of acetone was added to a 100 mL single-mouth bottle, and 5-fluoro-2-nitrophenol (2.0 g, 12.7 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (3.5 g, 25.4 mmol), and hydrazine were sequentially added thereto with stirring. Methyl iodide (2.4 g, 16.5 mmol) was warmed to 60 ° C and stirred for 2 h. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the residue was evaporated to dryness. 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ) (δ / ppm) 8.00-7.95 (m, 1H), 6.83-6.71 (m, 2H), LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 175.2 (M + 1) + , 95%.
(2)制备化合物4:在25mL单口烧瓶中加入N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(4mL),搅拌下依次加入4-氟-2-d3-甲氧基硝基苯(0.4g,2.3mmol)、1-甲基-4-(哌啶-4-基)哌 嗪盐酸盐(0.7g,3.2mmol)、无水碳酸钾(0.95g,6.9mmol),反应混合物升温到80℃,N2氛下反应过夜。冷却到室温,倒入冰水(80mL)中,析出大量黄色固体,过滤,并溶于DCM(40mL)中,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液浓缩得黄色固体0.55g,收率70.9%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=338.2(M+1)+1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)(δ/ppm)8.01(d,J=9.3Hz,1H),6.43(dd,J=9.6Hz,J=2.7Hz,1H),6.31(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),3.98-3.94(m,2H),3.03-2.94(m,2H),2.65-2.62(m,4H),2.54-2.46(m,5H),2.32(s,3H),2.01-1.96(m,2H),1.65-1.60(m,2H)。(2) Preparation of Compound 4: N,N-dimethylformamide (4 mL) was added to a 25 mL single-necked flask, and 4-fluoro-2-d3-methoxynitrobenzene (0.4 g, 2.3 mmol) was sequentially added with stirring. , 1-methyl-4-(piperidin-4-yl)piperazine hydrochloride (0.7 g, 3.2 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (0.95 g, 6.9 mmol), and the mixture was warmed to 80 ° C, N 2 reactions overnight. After cooling to room temperature, poured into ice water (80 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc) LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 338.2 (M + 1) +; 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3) (δ / ppm) 8.01 (d, J = 9.3Hz, 1H), 6.43 (dd, J = 9.6 Hz, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.31 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.98 - 3.94 (m, 2H), 3.03 - 2.94 (m, 2H), 2.65 - 2.62 (m, 4H) , 2.54-2.46 (m, 5H), 2.32 (s, 3H), 2.01-1.96 (m, 2H), 1.65-1.60 (m, 2H).
(3)制备化合物5:在25mL单口瓶中加入乙醇6mL和水2mL,搅拌下依次加入1-(1-(3-d3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)哌啶-4-基)-4-甲基哌嗪(0.2g,0.59mmol)、还原铁粉(0.20g,3.55mmol)、氯化铵(16mg,0.30mmol),反应混合物N2氛下升温到85℃,并保温搅拌反应1h。冷却到室温,滤掉固体物质,滤液浓缩,残留物中加入饱和碳酸氢钠(5mL),二氯甲烷萃取(15mL x 2),合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩得类白色固体0.15g,收率79.6%,直接投于下一步。(3) Preparation of compound 5: 6 mL of ethanol and 2 mL of water were added to a 25 mL single-mouth bottle, and 1-(1-(3-d3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)piperidin-4-yl was added in sequence with stirring. -4-methylpiperazine (0.2 g, 0.59 mmol), reduced iron powder (0.20 g, 3.55 mmol), ammonium chloride (16 mg, 0.30 mmol), the reaction mixture was heated to 85 ° C under N 2 atmosphere, and kept warm The reaction was stirred for 1 h. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, the solid was filtered, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated The solid was 0.15 g, the yield was 79.6%, and it was directly poured into the next step.
(4)制备化合物8:25mL单口瓶中加入DMF(3mL),搅拌下依次加入2,5,6-三氯嘧啶(0.72g,3.9mmol)、2-(二甲基氧化膦基)苯胺(0.5g,3mmol)、无水碳酸钾(0.62g,4.5mmol),升温到60℃并保温搅拌4h。冷却到室温,依次加入乙酸乙酯(30mL)、水(30mL),震荡分层,水层用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL x 2),合并有机相,水洗(60mL x 2),有机层无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,残留物过硅胶柱得淡黄色固体0.8g,收率84.6%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=175.2(M+1)+1H NMR(CDCl3,300MHz)(δ/ppm)8.00-7.95(m,1H),6.83-6.71(m,2H)。(4) Preparation of Compound 8: DMF (3 mL) was added to a 25 mL single-necked flask, and 2,5,6-trichloropyrimidine (0.72 g, 3.9 mmol) and 2-(dimethylphosphine oxide) aniline were added in sequence with stirring. 0.5 g, 3 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (0.62 g, 4.5 mmol), warmed to 60 ° C and stirred for 4 h. After cooling to room temperature, ethyl acetate (30 mL) and water (30 mL) were added successively, and the layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL x 2). The organic phase was combined, washed with water (60 mL x 2) The residue was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 175.2 (M + 1) +; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3, 300MHz) (δ / ppm) 8.00-7.95 (m, 1H), 6.83-6.71 (m, 2H) .
(5)制备化合物9:在25mL单口瓶中加入乙二醇单甲醚2mL,搅拌下依次加入2,5-二氯-N-(2-(二甲基氧磷基)苯基)嘧啶-4-胺(60mg,0.19mmol)、1-(1-(3-d3-甲氧基-4-胺基苯基)哌啶-4-基)-4-甲基哌嗪(60mg,0.2mmol)、浓盐酸(两滴),反应混合物N2氛下升温到100℃,并保温搅拌反应过夜。冷却到室温,加入饱和碳酸氢钠水液(10mL),二氯甲烷萃取(15mL x 3),合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,过硅胶柱得白色固体60mg,收率50.1%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=587.2(M+1)+1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)(δ/ppm)11.18(s,1H),8.51-8.47(m,1H),0.08-8.07(m,2H),7.57-7.50(m,1H),7.40-7.32(m,2H),7.12-7.07(m,1H),6.62(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),6.47(dd,J=9.0Hz,2.4Hz,1H),3.77-3.72(m,2H),2.82-2.61(m,11H),2.48-2.34(m,3H),1.91-1.85(m,2H),1.79(s,3H),1.74(s,3H),1.59-1.52(m,2H)。(5) Preparation of compound 9: 2 mL of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether was added to a 25 mL single-mouth bottle, and 2,5-dichloro-N-(2-(dimethyloxyphosphino)phenyl)pyrimidine was sequentially added under stirring. 4-amine (60 mg, 0.19 mmol), 1-(1-(3-d3-methoxy-4-aminophenyl)piperidin-4-yl)-4-methylpiperazine (60 mg, 0.2 mmol Concentrated hydrochloric acid (two drops), the reaction mixture was heated to 100 ° C under N 2 atmosphere, and stirred to react overnight. After cooling to room temperature, a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate (10 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc) %. LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 587.2 (M + 1) +; 1 H NMR (300MHz, DMSO-d 6) (δ / ppm) 11.18 (s, 1H), 8.51-8.47 (m, 1H) , 0.08-8.07 (m, 2H), 7.57-7.50 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.12-7.07 (m, 1H), 6.62 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.47 (dd, J=9.0 Hz, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.77-3.72 (m, 2H), 2.82-2.61 (m, 11H), 2.48-2.34 (m, 3H), 1.91-1.85 (m, 2H), 1.79 (s, 3H), 1.74 (s, 3H), 1.59-1.52 (m, 2H).
实施例2Example 2
按照以下合成路线制备5-氯-N4-[2-(二甲基磷酰基)苯基]-N2-{2-甲氧基-4-[4-(4-d3- 甲基哌嗪-1-基)-哌啶-1-基]苯基}嘧啶-2,4-二胺(化合物15):Preparation of 5-chloro-N 4 -[2-(dimethylphosphoryl)phenyl]-N 2 -{2-methoxy-4-[4-(4-d3-methylpiperazine) according to the following synthetic route -1-yl)-piperidin-1-yl]phenyl}pyrimidine-2,4-diamine (compound 15):
(1)制备化合物10:在100mL单口烧瓶加入N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(10mL),搅拌下依次加入4-氟-2-甲氧基硝基苯(2g,11.8mmol)、哌啶-4-酮盐酸盐(2.23g,16.5mmol)、无水碳酸钾(4.88g,35.4mmol),反应混合物升温到80℃,N2氛下反应过夜。冷却到室温,倒入冰水(80mL)中,析出大量黄色固体,过滤,并溶于DCM(100mL)中,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液浓缩得黄色固体2.2g,收率74.6%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=251.2(M+1)+1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)(δ/ppm)7.93(d,J=9.6Hz,1H),6.62(dd,J=9.6Hz,2.4Hz,1H),6.53(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),3.94(s,3H),3.84(t,J=6.3Hz,4H),2.50(t,J=6.3Hz,4H)。(1) Preparation of Compound 10: N,N-dimethylformamide (10 mL) was added to a 100 mL one-neck flask, and 4-fluoro-2-methoxynitrobenzene (2 g, 11.8 mmol) and piperidine were sequentially added with stirring. 4-ketohydrochloride (2.23 g, 16.5 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (4.88 g, 35.4 mmol), and the mixture was warmed to 80 ° C and allowed to react overnight under N 2 atmosphere. After cooling to room temperature, poured into ice water (80 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 251.2 (M + 1) +; 1 H NMR (300MHz, DMSO-d6) (δ / ppm) 7.93 (d, J = 9.6Hz, 1H), 6.62 (dd, J = 9.6 Hz, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.53 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.84 (t, J = 6.3 Hz, 4H), 2.50 (t, J = 6.3 Hz) , 4H).
(2)制备化合物11:在100mL单口烧瓶中加入甲苯20mL,搅拌下依次加入1-(3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)哌啶-4-酮(0.53g,2.1mmol)、三乙胺(0.8mL)、N-Boc哌嗪(0.85g,4.5mmol),N2氛下搅拌反应30min,一次性加入醋酸硼氢化钠(0.4g,1.92mmol),搅拌30min,分三次再次补加醋酸硼氢化钠1.2g,反应完全。加入饱和碳酸氢钠水液(30mL),分出有机层,水层乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL x 2),合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,残留物过硅胶柱得淡黄色固体0.58g,收率65.7%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=421.2(M+1)+1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)(δ/ppm)8.01(d,J=9.3Hz,1H),6.43(dd,J=9.6Hz,2.7Hz,1H),6.31(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),3.94(s,3H),3.03-2.94(m,2H),2.65-2.62(m,4H),2.54-2.46(m,5H),2.32(s,3H),2.01-1.96(m,2H),1.65-1.60(m,2H),1.51(s,9H)。(2) Preparation of Compound 11: 20 mL of toluene was placed in a 100 mL one-necked flask, and 1-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)piperidin-4-one (0.53 g, 2.1 mmol) was added in that Triethylamine (0.8 mL), N-Boc piperazine (0.85 g, 4.5 mmol), stirred for 30 min under N 2 atmosphere, sodium borohydride (0.4 g, 1.92 mmol) was added in one portion, stirred for 30 min, three times again 1.2 g of sodium borohydride hydride was added, and the reaction was completed. Add a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate (30 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. The solid was 0.58 g, and the yield was 65.7%. LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 421.2 (M + 1) +; 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3) (δ / ppm) 8.01 (d, J = 9.3Hz, 1H), 6.43 (dd, J = 9.6 Hz, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.31 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.03-2.94 (m, 2H), 2.65-2.62 (m, 4H), 2.54-2.46 (m, 5H), 2.32 (s, 3H), 2.01-1.96 (m, 2H), 1.65-1.60 (m, 2H), 1.51 (s, 9H).
(3)制备化合物12:在100mL单口烧瓶中加入二氯甲烷20mL,搅拌下依次加入4-(1-(3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)哌啶-4-基)哌嗪基-1-叔丁酯(0.58g,1.4mmol)、三氟醋酸(2mL),N2氛下常温搅拌反应1h,反应液浓缩至干,加入饱和碳酸氢钠水液(10mL),混合物二氯甲烷萃取(20mL x 3),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩得黄色固体0.45g,收率100%,LC-MS(APCI):m/z=321.2(M+1)+(3) Preparation of Compound 12: 20 mL of dichloromethane was added to a 100 mL single-necked flask, and 4-(1-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)piperidin-4-yl)piperazine was sequentially added with stirring. Base 1-tert-butyl ester (0.58g, 1.4mmol), trifluoroacetic acid (2mL), the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 1h under N 2 atmosphere, the reaction solution was concentrated to dryness, and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate (10 mL) was added. chloride extraction (20mL x 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to give a yellow solid 0.45g, yield 100%, LC-MS (APCI ): m / z = 321.2 (m + 1) +.
(4)制备化合物13:在25mL单口烧瓶中加入乙腈5mL,搅拌下依次加入4-(1-(3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)哌啶-4-基)哌嗪(0.32g,1mmol)、加入三乙胺(0.12g,1.2mmol),冰水浴冷却,缓慢滴加入氘代碘甲烷(0.16g,1.1mmol),冰水浴下搅拌反应30min,减压浓缩至干,残留物过硅胶柱得黄色固体0.15g,收率44.5%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=338.2(M+1)+1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)(δ/ppm)8.01(d,J=9.3Hz,1H),6.43(dd,J=9.6Hz,2.7Hz,1H),6.31(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),3.98-3.94(m,2H),3.92(s,3H),3.03-2.94(m,2H),2.65-2.62(m,4H),2.54-2.46(m,5H),2.01-1.96(m,2H),1.65-1.60(m,2H)。(4) Preparation of compound 13: 5 mL of acetonitrile was added to a 25 mL single-necked flask, and 4-(1-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)piperidin-4-yl)piperazine (0.32) was added in sequence with stirring. g, 1 mmol), triethylamine (0.12 g, 1.2 mmol) was added, and the mixture was cooled in ice-water-cooled. The product was passed through a silica gel column to obtain a yellow solid (0.15 g, yield: 44.5%). LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 338.2 (M + 1) +; 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3) (δ / ppm) 8.01 (d, J = 9.3Hz, 1H), 6.43 (dd, J = 9.6 Hz, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.31 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.98-3.94 (m, 2H), 3.92 (s, 3H), 3.03-2.94 (m, 2H), 2.65-2.62 (m, 4H), 2.54-2.46 (m, 5H), 2.01-1.96 (m, 2H), 1.65-1.60 (m, 2H).
(5)制备化合物14,其制备方法与化合物5的制备方法一致,不同之处在于用 1-(1-(3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)哌啶-4-基)-4-d3-甲基哌嗪替代1-(1-(3-d3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)哌啶-4-基)-4-甲基哌嗪。(5) Preparation of compound 14, which is prepared in the same manner as the preparation method of compound 5, except that 1-(1-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)piperidin-4-yl)-4-d3-methylpiperazine in place of 1-(1-(3-d3-methoxy-) 4-Nitrophenyl)piperidin-4-yl)-4-methylpiperazine.
(6)制备5-氯-N4-[2-(二甲基氧膦基)苯基]-N2-{2-甲氧基-4-[4-(4-d3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-哌啶-1-基]苯基}嘧啶-2,4-二胺(化合物14),其制备方法与化合物9的制备方法一致,不同之处在于使用1-(1-(3-甲氧基-4-胺基苯基)哌啶-4-基)-4-d3-甲基哌嗪替代1-(1-(3-d3-甲氧基-4-胺基苯基)哌啶-4-基)-4-甲基哌嗪。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=587.2(M+1)+1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)(δ/ppm)11.18(s,1H),8.51-8.47(m,1H),0.08-8.07(m,2H),7.57-7.50(m,1H),7.40-7.32(m,2H),7.12-7.07(m,1H),6.62(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),6.47(dd,J=9.0Hz,2.4Hz,1H),3.76-3.71(m,6H),2.82-2.61(m,11H),2.48-2.34(m,3H),1.91-1.85(m,2H),1.79(s,3H),1.74(s,3H),1.59-1.52(m,2H)。(6) Preparation of 5-chloro-N 4 -[2-(dimethylphosphinyl)phenyl]-N 2 -{2-methoxy-4-[4-(4-d3-methylpiperazine) 1-yl)-piperidin-1-yl]phenyl}pyrimidine-2,4-diamine (compound 14), which is prepared in the same manner as the preparation method of compound 9, except that 1-(1-) is used. (3-methoxy-4-aminophenyl)piperidin-4-yl)-4-d3-methylpiperazine in place of 1-(1-(3-d3-methoxy-4-aminobenzene) Basepiperidin-4-yl)-4-methylpiperazine. LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 587.2 (M + 1) +; 1 H NMR (300MHz, DMSO-d6) (δ / ppm) 11.18 (s, 1H), 8.51-8.47 (m, 1H), 0.08-8.07(m,2H), 7.57-7.50(m,1H), 7.40-7.32(m,2H),7.12-7.07(m,1H),6.62(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),6.47( Dd, J=9.0 Hz, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.76-3.71 (m, 6H), 2.82-2.61 (m, 11H), 2.48-2.34 (m, 3H), 1.91-1.85 (m, 2H), 1.79 (s, 3H), 1.74 (s, 3H), 1.59-1.52 (m, 2H).
实施例3Example 3
按照以下合成路线制备5-氯-N4-[2-(二甲基磷酰基)苯基]-N2-{2-甲氧基-4-[4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-d-哌啶-1-基]苯基}嘧啶-2,4-二胺(化合物20):Preparation of 5-chloro-N 4 -[2-(dimethylphosphoryl)phenyl]-N 2 -{2-methoxy-4-[4-(4-methylpiperazine-1) according to the following synthetic route -yl)-4-d-piperidin-1-yl]phenyl}pyrimidine-2,4-diamine (compound 20):
(1)制备化合物16:在50mL单口烧瓶中加入氘代甲醇10mL,冰水浴搅拌下加入1-(3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)哌啶-4-酮(0.25g,1mmol),完全溶清后缓慢加入氘代硼氢化钠(42mg,1mmol),冰水浴N2氛下搅拌反应5min,加入重水(2mL)淬灭反应,并常温搅拌30min,依次加入水(30mL)和乙酸乙酯(30mL),分出有机层,水层乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL x 2),浓缩,残留物再次溶于乙酸乙酯(50mL),饱和食盐水洗涤(20mL x 1),有机相无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩得黄色固体0.25g,收率96%。LC-MS(ESI):m/z=254.2(M+1)+1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)(δ/ppm)7.88(d,J=9.3Hz,1H),6.58(dd,J=9.3Hz,2.4Hz,1H),6.49(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),4.75(s,1H),3.90(s,3H),3.83-3.77(m,2H),3.23-3.14(s,2H),1.84-1.76(m,2H),1.45-1.37(m,2H)。(1) Preparation of compound 16: 10 mL of deuterated methanol was added to a 50 mL one-necked flask, and 1-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)piperidin-4-one (0.25 g, 1 mmol) was added with stirring in an ice water bath. After completely dissolving, slowly add sodium borohydride (42 mg, 1 mmol), stir the reaction in an ice water bath under N 2 atmosphere for 5 min, add heavy water (2 mL) to quench the reaction, and stir at room temperature for 30 min, then add water (30 mL) and Ethyl acetate (30 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. Dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give 0.25 g of a yellow solid. LC-MS (ESI): m / z = 254.2 (M + 1) +; 1 H NMR (300MHz, DMSO-d 6) (δ / ppm) 7.88 (d, J = 9.3Hz, 1H), 6.58 (dd , J=9.3Hz, 2.4Hz, 1H), 6.49(d, J=2.4Hz, 1H), 4.75(s,1H), 3.90(s,3H),3.83-3.77(m,2H),3.23-3.14 (s, 2H), 1.84-1.76 (m, 2H), 1.45-1.37 (m, 2H).
(2)制备化合物17:在50mL单口烧瓶中加入二氯甲烷(15mL),冰水浴下加入1-(3-甲基-4-硝基苯基)-4-d-哌啶-4-醇(0.25g,1mmol),搅拌下加入三乙胺(0.18g,1.8mmol),缓慢滴加入甲基磺酰氯(0.17g,1.5mmol),常温N2氛下搅拌反应1h。加入水(20mL),震荡分出有机层,水层二氯甲烷萃取(20mL x 2),合并有机层,依次用0.5M HCl水液(20mL x 1)、饱和碳酸氢钠水液(15mL x 1)、饱和食盐水(15mL x 1),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩至干得黄色固体0.3g,收率90.9%,直接用于下一步。(2) Preparation of Compound 17: Dichloromethane (15 mL) was added to a 50 mL single-necked flask, and 1-(3-methyl-4-nitrophenyl)-4-d-piperidin-4-ol was added in an ice water bath. (0.25 g, 1 mmol), triethylamine (0.18 g, 1.8 mmol) was added under stirring, and methylsulfonyl chloride (0.17 g, 1.5 mmol) was slowly added dropwise thereto, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature under N 2 atmosphere for 1 h. Add water (20 mL), shake the organic layer, extract the aqueous layer with dichloromethane (20 mL x 2), and combine the organic layer with 0.5M HCl aqueous solution (20 mL x 1), saturated sodium bicarbonate (15 mL x) 1) Saturated brine (15 mL x 1), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to dryness
(3)制备化合物18:在25mL单口烧瓶中加入DMF(3mL),搅拌下依次加入1-(3-甲基-4-硝基苯基)-4-d-哌啶-4-甲基磺酸酯(0.3g,0.9mmol)、1-甲基哌嗪(0.36g,3.6mmol)、无水碳酸钾(0.62g,4.5mmol),混合物升温到100℃,N2氛下保温搅 拌反应过夜。冷却到室温,加入水(30mL)和乙酸乙酯(30mL),分出有机层,水层乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL x 2),合并有机相,水洗(40mL x 3),有机层无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,浓缩,残留物过硅胶柱得黄色固体100mg,收率33.1%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=339.2(M+1)+1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)(δ/ppm)8.01(d,J=9.3Hz,1H),6.43(dd,J=9.6Hz,2.7Hz,1H),6.31(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),3.98-3.94(m,2H),3.03-2.94(m,2H),2.65-2.62(m,4H),2.54-2.46(m,5H),2.32(s,3H),2.01-1.96(m,2H),1.65-1.60(m,2H)。(3) Preparation of Compound 18: DMF (3 mL) was added to a 25 mL single-necked flask, and 1-(3-methyl-4-nitrophenyl)-4-d-piperidine-4-methylsulfonate was added sequentially with stirring. The acid ester (0.3 g, 0.9 mmol), 1-methylpiperazine (0.36 g, 3.6 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (0.62 g, 4.5 mmol), the mixture was warmed to 100 ° C, and stirred overnight under N 2 atmosphere. . After cooling to room temperature, water (30 mL) and ethyl acetate (30 mL) were added, and the organic layer was separated, ethyl acetate was evaporated, ethyl acetate (20 <RTIgt; The sodium was dried, filtered, and concentrated. LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 339.2 (M + 1) +; 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3) (δ / ppm) 8.01 (d, J = 9.3Hz, 1H), 6.43 (dd, J = 9.6 Hz, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.31 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.98-3.94 (m, 2H), 3.03-2.94 (m, 2H), 2.65-2.62 (m, 4H), 2.54 - 2.46 (m, 5H), 2.32 (s, 3H), 2.01-1.96 (m, 2H), 1.65-1.60 (m, 2H).
(4)制备1-[1-(3-甲氧基-4-胺基苯基)-4-d-哌啶-4-基]-4-甲基哌嗪(化合物19),其制备方法与化合物5的制备方法一致,不同之处在于用1-[1-(3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)-4-d-哌啶-4-基]-4-甲基哌嗪替代1-[1-(3-d3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)哌啶-4-基]-4-甲基哌嗪。(4) Preparation of 1-[1-(3-methoxy-4-aminophenyl)-4-d-piperidin-4-yl]-4-methylpiperazine (Compound 19), a preparation method thereof Consistent with the preparation of Compound 5, except that 1-[1-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-4-d-piperidin-4-yl]-4-methylper The azine is substituted for 1-[1-(3-d3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)piperidin-4-yl]-4-methylpiperazine.
(5)制备5-氯-N4-[2-(二甲基磷酰基)苯基]-N2-{2-甲氧基-4-[4-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-4-d-哌啶-1-基]苯基}嘧啶-2,4-二胺(化合物20),其制备方法与化合物9的制备方法一致,不同之处在于使用1-[1-(3-甲氧基-4-胺基苯基)-4-d-哌啶-4-基]-4-甲基哌嗪替代1-[1-(3-d3-甲氧基-4-胺基苯基)哌啶-4-基]-4-甲基哌嗪。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=587.2(M+1)+1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):11.18(s,1H),8.51-8.47(m,1H),0.08-8.07(m,2H),7.57-7.50(m,1H),7.40-7.32(m,2H),7.12-7.07(m,1H),6.62(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),6.47(dd,J=9.0Hz,2.4Hz,1H),3.76-3.71(m,6H),2.82-2.61(m,10H),2.48-2.34(m,3H),1.91-1.85(m,2H),1.79(s,3H),1.74(s,3H),1.59-1.52(m,2H)。(5) Preparation of 5-chloro-N 4 -[2-(dimethylphosphoryl)phenyl]-N 2 -{2-methoxy-4-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1- 4-)-piperidin-1-yl]phenyl}pyrimidine-2,4-diamine (compound 20), which is prepared in the same manner as the preparation method of compound 9, except that 1-[1 -(3-methoxy-4-aminophenyl)-4-d-piperidin-4-yl]-4-methylpiperazine in place of 1-[1-(3-d3-methoxy-4 -Aminophenyl)piperidin-4-yl]-4-methylpiperazine. LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 587.2 (M + 1) +; 1 H NMR (300MHz, DMSO-d6) δ (ppm): 11.18 (s, 1H), 8.51-8.47 (m, 1H), 0.08-8.07(m,2H), 7.57-7.50(m,1H), 7.40-7.32(m,2H),7.12-7.07(m,1H),6.62(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),6.47( Dd, J=9.0 Hz, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.76-3.71 (m, 6H), 2.82-2.61 (m, 10H), 2.48-2.34 (m, 3H), 1.91-1.85 (m, 2H), 1.79 (s, 3H), 1.74 (s, 3H), 1.59-1.52 (m, 2H).
实施例4Example 4
制备5-氯-N4-[2-(二甲基磷酰基)苯基]-N2-{2-甲氧基-4-[4-(4-甲基-3,3,5,5-d4-哌嗪-1-基)-哌啶-1-基]苯基}嘧啶-2,4-二胺(化合物21):Preparation of 5-chloro -N 4 - [2- (dimethylphosphoryl) phenyl] -N 2 - {2- methoxy-4- [4- (4-methyl -3,3,5,5 -d4-piperazin-1-yl)-piperidin-1-yl]phenyl}pyrimidine-2,4-diamine (Compound 21):
与实施例2所述相似方法,不同点在于使用4-甲基-3,3,5,5-d4-哌嗪代替N-甲基哌嗪,从而制得目标化合物。A method similar to that described in Example 2 was carried out except that 4-methyl-3,3,5,5-d4-piperazine was used instead of N-methylpiperazine to prepare the target compound.
实施例5Example 5
制备5-氯-N4-[2-(二甲基磷酰基)苯基]-N2-{2-甲氧基-4-[4-(4-甲基2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-哌嗪-1-基)哌啶-1-基]苯基}嘧啶-2,4-二胺(化合物22):Preparation of 5-chloro-N 4 -[2-(dimethylphosphoryl)phenyl]-N 2 -{2-methoxy-4-[4-(4-methyl 2,2,3,3, 5,5,6,6-d8-piperazin-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]phenyl}pyrimidine-2,4-diamine (Compound 22):
与实施例2所述相似方法,不同点在于使用4-甲基-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-哌嗪代替N-甲基哌嗪,从而制得目标化合物。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=592.4(M+1)+1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD)(δ/ppm)8.35(dd,J=8.4Hz,4.4Hz,1H),8.04(s,1H),7.69(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.65-7.59(m,1H),7.53(t,J=8Hz,1H),7.29-7.25(m,1H),6.67(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),6.46(dd,J=8.8Hz,2.4Hz,1H),3.86(s,3H),3.71(d,J=12.8Hz,2H),2.76-2.70(m,2H),2.61-2.56(m,4H),2.04(d,J=12.8Hz,2H),1.87(s,3H),1.83(s,3H),1.76-1.65(m,2H)。A method similar to that described in Example 2, except that 4-methyl-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-piperazine was used instead of N-methylpiperazine to obtain a target. Compound. LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 592.4 (M + 1) +; 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD) (δ / ppm) 8.35 (dd, J = 8.4Hz, 4.4Hz, 1H), 8.04 (s, 1H), 7.69 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.65-7.59 (m, 1H), 7.53 (t, J = 8 Hz, 1H), 7.29-7.25 (m, 1H), 6.67 (d , J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.46 (dd, J = 8.8 Hz, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 3.71 (d, J = 12.8 Hz, 2H), 2.76-2.70 (m, 2H) ), 2.61-2.56 (m, 4H), 2.04 (d, J = 12.8 Hz, 2H), 1.87 (s, 3H), 1.83 (s, 3H), 1.76-1.65 (m, 2H).
实施例6 Example 6
按照以下合成路线制备5-氯-N4-[2-(二甲基磷酰基)苯基]-N2-{2-d3-甲氧基-4-[4-(4-d3-甲基哌嗪-1-基)哌啶-1-基]苯基}嘧啶-2,4-二胺(化合物25):Preparation of 5-chloro-N 4 -[2-(dimethylphosphoryl)phenyl]-N 2 -{2-d3-methoxy-4-[4-(4-d3-methyl) according to the following synthetic route Piperazin-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]phenyl}pyrimidine-2,4-diamine (Compound 25):
(1)制备化合物23:在25mL单口烧瓶中加入乙腈5mL,搅拌下依次加入4-(1-(3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)哌啶-4-基)哌嗪(0.32g,1mmol)、加入三乙胺(0.12g,1.2mmol),冰水浴冷却,缓慢滴加入氘代碘甲烷(0.16g,1.1mmol),冰水浴下搅拌反应30min,减压浓缩至干,残留物过硅胶柱得黄色固体0.15g,收率44.5%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=340.2(M+1)+(1) Preparation of Compound 23: 5 mL of acetonitrile was placed in a 25 mL single-necked flask, and 4-(1-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)piperidin-4-yl)piperazine (0.32) was added in sequence with stirring. g, 1 mmol), triethylamine (0.12 g, 1.2 mmol) was added, and the mixture was cooled in ice-water-cooled. The product was passed through a silica gel column to obtain a yellow solid (0.15 g, yield: 44.5%). LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 340.2 (M + 1) +.
(2)制备化合物24,其制备方法与化合物5的制备方法一致,不同之处在于用1-[1-(3-d3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)哌啶-4-基]-4-d3-甲基哌嗪替代1-[1-(3-d3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)哌啶-4-基]-4-甲基哌嗪。(2) Preparation of Compound 24, which is produced in the same manner as in the preparation of Compound 5, except that 1-[1-(3-d3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)piperidin-4-yl is used. ]-4-d3-methylpiperazine in place of 1-[1-(3-d3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)piperidin-4-yl]-4-methylpiperazine.
(3)制备化合物25,其制备方法与化合物9的制备方法一致,不同之处在于使用1-[1-(3-d3-甲氧基-4-胺基苯基)哌啶-4-基]-4-d3-甲基哌嗪替代1-[1-(3-d3-甲氧基-4-胺基苯基)哌啶-4-基]-4-甲基哌嗪。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=587.2(M+1)+1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)(δ/ppm)11.18(s,1H),8.51-8.47(m,1H),0.08-8.07(m,2H),7.57-7.50(m,1H),7.40-7.32(m,2H),7.12-7.07(m,1H),6.62(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),6.47(dd,J=9.0Hz,2.4Hz,1H),3.76-3.71(m,6H),2.82-2.61(m,11H),2.48-2.34(m,3H),1.91-1.85(m,2H),1.79(s,3H),1.74(s,3H),1.59-1.52(m,2H)。(3) Preparation of Compound 25 in the same manner as in the preparation of Compound 9, except that 1-[1-(3-d3-methoxy-4-aminophenyl)piperidin-4-yl was used. ]-4-d3-methylpiperazine in place of 1-[1-(3-d3-methoxy-4-aminophenyl)piperidin-4-yl]-4-methylpiperazine. LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 587.2 (M + 1) +; 1 H NMR (300MHz, DMSO-d6) (δ / ppm) 11.18 (s, 1H), 8.51-8.47 (m, 1H), 0.08-8.07(m,2H), 7.57-7.50(m,1H), 7.40-7.32(m,2H),7.12-7.07(m,1H),6.62(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),6.47( Dd, J=9.0 Hz, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.76-3.71 (m, 6H), 2.82-2.61 (m, 11H), 2.48-2.34 (m, 3H), 1.91-1.85 (m, 2H), 1.79 (s, 3H), 1.74 (s, 3H), 1.59-1.52 (m, 2H).
实施例7Example 7
按照以下合成路线制备5-氯-N4-[2-(二甲基磷酰基)苯基]-N2-{2-甲氧基-4-[4-(4-d3-甲基-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-哌嗪-1-基)哌啶-1-基]苯基}嘧啶-2,4-二胺(化合物29):According to the following Scheme Preparation of 5-chloro -N 4 - [2- (dimethylphosphoryl) phenyl] -N 2 - {2- methoxy -4- [4- (4-d3- methyl-2 , 2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-piperazin-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]phenyl}pyrimidine-2,4-diamine (Compound 29):
(1)制备化合物27:将化合物26(214mg,652μmol)、氘代甲醛的重水溶液(313mg,1.95mmol,20%/D2O)、和CH3COOD(1滴)在室温下搅拌10分钟,加入氘代氰基硼氢化钠(129mg,1.95mmol),继续搅拌30分钟后,加入三乙胺中和,浓缩后通过柱色谱分离纯化得到黄色固体175mg,收率为77.8%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=346.4(M+1)+(1) Preparation of Compound 27: Compound 26 (214 mg, 652 μmol), a heavy aqueous solution of deuterated formaldehyde (313 mg, 1.95 mmol, 20% / D 2 O), and CH 3 COOD (1 drop) were stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes. After adding sodium cyanoborohydride (129 mg, 1.95 mmol), stirring was continued for 30 minutes, then neutralized with triethylamine, concentrated, and purified by column chromatography to yield 175 mg of a yellow solid. LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 346.4 (M + 1) +.
(2)制备化合物28,其制备方法与化合物5的制备方法一致,不同之处在于用1-[1-(3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)哌啶-4-基]-4-d3-甲基-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-哌嗪替代1-[1-(3-d3-甲氧基-4-硝基苯基)哌啶-4-基]-4-甲基哌嗪。(2) Preparation of Compound 28 in the same manner as in the preparation of Compound 5, except that 1-[1-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)piperidin-4-yl]- 4-d3-methyl-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-piperazine in place of 1-[1-(3-d3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)per Pyridin-4-yl]-4-methylpiperazine.
(3)制备化合物29,其制备方法与化合物9的制备方法一致,不同之处在于使用1-[1-(甲氧基-4-胺基苯基)哌啶-4-基]-4-d3-甲基-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-哌嗪替代1-[1-(3-d3-甲氧基-4-胺基苯基)哌啶-4-基]-4-甲基哌嗪。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=595.4(M+1)+1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)(δ/ppm)10.80(s,1H),8.63(dd,J=4.8Hz,2.4Hz,1H),8.09-8.07(m,2H), 7.50(t,J=4.5Hz,1H),7.30-7.25(m,2H),7.14-7.10(m,1H),6.55(d,J=1.5Hz,1H),6.49(dd,J=5.4Hz,1.5Hz,1H),3.87(s,3H),3.66(d,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.73-2.68(m,2H),2.40-2.36(m,1H),1.95(d,J=7.5Hz,2H),1.85(s,3H),1.82(s,3H),1.76-1.68(m,2H)。(3) Preparation of Compound 29 in the same manner as in the preparation of Compound 9, except that 1-[1-(methoxy-4-aminophenyl)piperidin-4-yl]-4- D3-methyl-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-piperazine in place of 1-[1-(3-d3-methoxy-4-aminophenyl)piperidine- 4-yl]-4-methylpiperazine. LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 595.4 (M + 1) +; 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3) (δ / ppm) 10.80 (s, 1H), 8.63 (dd, J = 4.8Hz, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.09-8.07 (m, 2H), 7.50 (t, J = 4.5 Hz, 1H), 7.30-7.25 (m, 2H), 7.14-7.10 (m, 1H), 6.55 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 6.49 (dd, J = 5.4 Hz, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.66 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.73 - 2.68 (m, 2H), 2.40 - 2.36 (m, 1H), 1.95 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 1.85 (s, 3H), 1.82 (s, 3H), 1.76-1.68 (m, 2H).
实施例8Example 8
按照以下合成路线制备5-氯-N4-[2-(二甲基磷酰基)苯基]-N2-{2-d3-甲氧基-4-[4-(4-甲基-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-哌嗪-1-基)哌啶-1-基]苯基}嘧啶-2,4-二胺(化合物32):According to the following Scheme Preparation of 5-chloro -N 4 - [2- (dimethylphosphoryl) phenyl] -N 2 - {2-d3--methoxy-4- [4- (4-methyl-2 , 2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-piperazin-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]phenyl}pyrimidine-2,4-diamine (Compound 32):
(1)制备化合物30,其制备方法与化合物10的制备方法一致,不同之处在于用d3-5-氟-2-硝基苯甲醚替代5-氟-2-硝基苯甲醚。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=254.5(M+1)+(1) Compound 30 was prepared in the same manner as in the preparation of Compound 10 except that d3-5-fluoro-2-nitroanisole was used instead of 5-fluoro-2-nitroanisole. LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 254.5 (M + 1) +.
(2)制备化合物31:将钛酸四异丙酯(Ti(Oi-Pr)4,5mL)加入至化合物30(900mg,3.6mmol)和2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-哌嗪(474mg,5.03mmol)的溶液中,室温下搅拌过夜,加入10mL乙醇,继续加入腈基硼氢化钠(678mg,10.79mmol),将此混合液在室温下搅拌3小时后,倒入溶有5g寅式盐(celite)的水(10mL),继续搅拌30分钟,移除溶剂后通过柱色谱分离纯化得到黄色固体产物300mg,收率为25.4%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=332.5(M+1)+(2) Preparation of compound 31: tetraisopropyl titanate (Ti(Oi-Pr) 4 , 5 mL) was added to compound 30 (900 mg, 3.6 mmol) and 2 , 2 , 3 , 3 , 5, 5, 6, A solution of 6-d8-piperazine (474 mg, 5.03 mmol) was stirred at room temperature overnight, then 10 mL of ethanol was added, and sodium nitricarb borohydride (678 mg, 10.79 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The water (10 mL) in which 5 g of celite was dissolved was poured, and stirring was continued for 30 minutes. The solvent was removed, and then purified by column chromatography to afford product (yield: 25.4%). LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 332.5 (M + 1) +.
(3)制备化合物32,其制备方法与化合物29的制备方法一致,不同之处在于用化合物31替代化合物26,甲醛替代氘代甲醛,腈基硼氢化钠替代氘代硼氢化钠。最终得到目标产物为白色固体,共40mg,收率为53.0%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=595.5(M+1)+1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)(δ/ppm)10.80(s,1H),8.62(dd,J=8.1Hz,4.5Hz,1H),8.11-8.08(m,2H),7.50(t,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.32-7.25(m,2H),7.16-7.11(m,1H),6.54(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),6.48(dd,J=8.4Hz,2.4Hz,1H),3.66(d,J=12Hz,2H),2.74-2.67(m,2H),2.61-2.55(m,1H),2.48(s,3H),2.02(d,J=12.3Hz,2H),1.84(s,3H),1.81(s,3H),1.79-1.73(m,2H)。(3) Compound 32 was prepared in the same manner as in the preparation of Compound 29 except that Compound 31 was used instead of Compound 26, and formaldehyde was substituted for deuterated formaldehyde, and sodium nitrile borohydride was used instead of sodium deuterated borohydride. The target product was finally obtained as a white solid, 40 mg in total, yield 53.0%. LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 595.5 (M + 1) +; 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3) (δ / ppm) 10.80 (s, 1H), 8.62 (dd, J = 8.1Hz, 4.5 Hz, 1H), 8.11-8.08 (m, 2H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.25 (m, 2H), 7.16-7.11 (m, 1H), 6.54 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.48 (dd, J = 8.4 Hz, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.66 (d, J = 12 Hz, 2H), 2.74 - 2.67 (m, 2H), 2.61-2.55 (m, 1H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 2.02 (d, J = 12.3 Hz, 2H), 1.84 (s, 3H), 1.81 (s, 3H), 1.79-1.73 (m, 2H).
实施例9Example 9
制备5-氯-N4-[2-(二甲基磷酰基)苯基]-N2-{2-d3-甲氧基-4-[4-(4-d2-甲基-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-哌嗪-1-基)哌啶-1-基]苯基}嘧啶-2,4-二胺(化合物33):Preparation of 5-chloro-N 4 -[2-(dimethylphosphoryl)phenyl]-N 2 -{2-d3-methoxy-4-[4-(4-d2-methyl-2,2 ,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-piperazin-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]phenyl}pyrimidine-2,4-diamine (Compound 33):
与实施例7所述方法相似,不同之处在于用化合物31替代化合物26,腈基硼氢化钠替代氘代硼氢化钠。最终得到目标产物为黄色固体,共70mg,收率为27.2%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=597.4(M+1)+1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)(δ/ppm)10.82(s,1H),8.62(dd,J=8.4Hz,4.5Hz,1H),8.13-8.09(m,2H),7.50(t,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.33-7.26(m,2H),7.16-7.10(m,1H),6.54(d,J=2.1Hz,1H),6.48(dd,J=9.0Hz,2.4Hz,1H),3.66(d,J=12.6Hz,2H),2.76-2.59(m,3H),2.56(s,1H),2.08-2.00(m,2H),1.86(s,3H),1.81(s,3H),1.79-1.72(m,2H)。 Similar to the method described in Example 7, except that Compound 31 was used instead of Compound 26, and sodium nitrile borohydride was substituted for sodium deuterated borohydride. The target product was finally obtained as a yellow solid, a total of 70 mg, yield 27.2%. LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 597.4 (M + 1) +; 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3) (δ / ppm) 10.82 (s, 1H), 8.62 (dd, J = 8.4Hz, 4.5 Hz, 1H), 8.13 - 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.33 - 7.26 (m, 2H), 7.16 - 7.10 (m, 1H), 6.54 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 6.48 (dd, J = 9.0 Hz, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.66 (d, J = 12.6 Hz, 2H), 2.76-2.59 (m, 3H), 2.56 (s, 1H), 2.08 -2.00 (m, 2H), 1.86 (s, 3H), 1.81 (s, 3H), 1.79-1.72 (m, 2H).
实施例10Example 10
制备5-氯-N4-[2-(二甲基磷酰基)苯基]-N2-{2-d3-甲氧基-4-[4-(4-d3-甲基-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-哌嗪-1-基)哌啶-1-基]苯基}嘧啶-2,4-二胺(化合物34):Preparation of 5-chloro-N 4 -[2-(dimethylphosphoryl)phenyl]-N 2 -{2-d3-methoxy-4-[4-(4-d3-methyl-2,2 ,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8-piperazin-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]phenyl}pyrimidine-2,4-diamine (compound 34):
与实施例7所述方法相似,不同之处在于用化合物31替代化合物26。最终得到目标产物为白色固体,共110mg,收率为36.7%。LC-MS(APCI):m/z=598.4(M+1)+1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)(δ/ppm)8.35(dd,J=8.4Hz,4.4Hz,1H),8.04(s,1H),7.68(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.65-7.59(m,1H),7.52(t,J=8Hz,1H),7.29-7.25(m,1H),6.67(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),6.46(dd,J=8.8Hz,2.4Hz,1H),3.71(d,J=12.4Hz,2H),2.76-2.70(m,2H),2.64-2.58(m,1H),2.04(d,J=12.4Hz,2H),1.87(s,3H),1.83(s,3H),1.76-1.66(m,2H)。Similar to the method described in Example 7, except that Compound 31 was substituted for Compound 26. The target product was finally obtained as a white solid, a total of 110 mg, yield 36.7%. LC-MS (APCI): m / z = 598.4 (M + 1) +; 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3) (δ / ppm) 8.35 (dd, J = 8.4Hz, 4.4Hz, 1H), 8.04 ( s, 1H), 7.68 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.65-7.59 (m, 1H), 7.52 (t, J = 8 Hz, 1H), 7.29-7.25 (m, 1H), 6.67 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.46 (dd, J=8.8 Hz, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.71 (d, J = 12.4 Hz, 2H), 2.76-2.70 (m, 2H), 2.64-2.58 (m, 1H), 2.04 (d, J = 12.4 Hz, 2H), 1.87 (s, 3H), 1.83 (s, 3H), 1.76-1.66 (m, 2H).
实施例11Example 11
化合物的生物评价Biological evaluation of compounds
对本发明的化合物在多个测试中进行评价以确定它们的生物学活性。The compounds of the invention were evaluated in a number of tests to determine their biological activity.
(1)激酶抑制作用评价(1) Evaluation of kinase inhibition
化合物配制:受试化合物溶于DMSO配成20mM母液。使用前将化合物在DMSO中稀释成0.1mM(100倍终浓度的稀释液),并做3倍梯度稀释,11个浓度。加药时用缓冲液稀释成4倍终浓度的稀释液。Compound Formulation: Test compounds were dissolved in DMSO to make a 20 mM stock solution. Compounds were diluted to 0.1 mM in DMSO (100 times the final concentration of the dilution) before use and diluted in 3 folds at 11 concentrations. Dilute to 4 times the final concentration of the dilution solution with the buffer.
激酶检测:配制缓冲液后,将酶与预先稀释配制的不同浓度化合物混合,室温放置30分钟,每个浓度双复孔。加入对应底物及ATP,室温反应60分钟(其中设置阴阳性对照)。反应完毕加入抗体检测,室温孵育60分钟后Evnvision检测,采集数据。根据XLfit5软件进行数据分析及拟图。并采用克唑替尼作为对照品。Kinase assay: After the buffer was prepared, the enzyme was mixed with different concentrations of the compound prepared by pre-diluting, and allowed to stand at room temperature for 30 minutes at each concentration. The corresponding substrate and ATP were added and reacted at room temperature for 60 minutes (in which a negative positive control was set). After the reaction was completed, the antibody was added for detection. After incubation at room temperature for 60 minutes, Evnvision was detected and data was collected. Data analysis and mapping according to XLfit5 software. Crizotinib was used as a control.
表1实施例1~10与对照品克唑替尼的激酶抑制作用对比表Table 1 Comparison of the kinase inhibition effects of Examples 1 to 10 and the control of crizotinib
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000008
如表1所示,同现有的ALK抑制剂克唑替尼比较,本发明化合物对ALK L1196M突变体表现出优良的抑制活性(IC50小于20nM),说明本发明化合物能够对ALK具有 很强的抑制能力。As shown in Table 1, the compound of the present invention exhibited excellent inhibitory activity against the ALK L1196M mutant (IC 50 less than 20 nM) as compared with the existing ALK inhibitor crizotinib, indicating that the compound of the present invention is highly potent against ALK. Inhibition ability.
(2)细胞毒性实验(2) Cytotoxicity experiment
采用四唑盐(MTS)法检测了对实施例1~10的化合物对肿瘤细胞的抑制作用,并以克唑替尼为对照品。实验结果如表2所示。同现有的ALK抑制剂克唑替尼比较,本发明化合物都表现出抑制表达ALK突变体L1196M癌细胞生长的优良抗癌活性。The inhibitory effects of the compounds of Examples 1 to 10 on tumor cells were examined by the tetrazolium salt (MTS) method, and crizotinib was used as a control. The experimental results are shown in Table 2. Compared to the existing ALK inhibitor crizotinib, the compounds of the present invention all exhibited excellent anticancer activity against the growth of the ALK mutant L1196M cancer cells.
表2实施例1~10与对照品克唑替尼的细胞毒性实验对比表Table 2 Comparison of cytotoxicity experiments of Examples 1 to 10 and the control of crizotinib
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000009
(3)代谢稳定性评价(3) Metabolic stability evaluation
微粒体实验:人肝微粒体:0.5mg/mL,Xenotech;大鼠肝微粒体:0.5mg/mL,Xenotech;辅酶(NADPH/NADH):1mM,Sigma Life Science;氯化镁:5mM,100mM磷酸盐缓冲剂(pH为7.4)。Microsomal experiments: human liver microsomes: 0.5 mg/mL, Xenotech; rat liver microsomes: 0.5 mg/mL, Xenotech; coenzyme (NADPH/NADH): 1 mM, Sigma Life Science; magnesium chloride: 5 mM, 100 mM phosphate buffer Agent (pH 7.4).
储备液的配制:精密称取一定量的实施例化合物,并用DMSO分别溶解至5mM。Preparation of the stock solution: A certain amount of the compound of the example was accurately weighed and dissolved to 5 mM with DMSO.
磷酸盐缓冲液(100mM,pH7.4)的配制:取预先配好的0.5M磷酸二氢钾150mL和700mL的0.5M磷酸氢二钾溶液混合,再用0.5M磷酸氢二钾溶液调节混合液pH值至7.4,使用前用超纯水稀释5倍,加入氯化镁,得到磷酸盐缓冲液(100mM),其中含100mM磷酸钾,3.3mM氯化镁,pH为7.4。Preparation of phosphate buffer (100 mM, pH 7.4): Mix 150 mL of pre-formed 0.5 M potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 700 mL of 0.5 M potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution, and adjust the mixture with 0.5 M potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution. The pH was adjusted to 7.4, diluted 5 times with ultrapure water before use, and magnesium chloride was added to obtain a phosphate buffer (100 mM) containing 100 mM potassium phosphate, 3.3 mM magnesium chloride, and a pH of 7.4.
配制NADPH再生系统溶液(含有6.5mM NADP,16.5mM G-6-P,3U/mL G-6-P D,3.3mM氯化镁),使用前置于湿冰上。A solution of NADPH regeneration system (containing 6.5 mM NADP, 16.5 mM G-6-P, 3 U/mL G-6-P D, 3.3 mM magnesium chloride) was prepared and placed on wet ice before use.
配制终止液:含有50ng/mL盐酸普萘洛尔和200ng/mL甲苯磺丁脲(内标)的乙腈溶液。取25057.5μL磷酸盐缓冲液(pH7.4)至50mL离心管中,分别加入812.5μL人肝微粒体,混匀,得到蛋白浓度为0.625mg/mL的肝微粒体稀释液。取25057.5μL磷酸盐缓冲液(pH7.4)至50mL离心管中,分别加入812.5μL SD大鼠肝微粒体,混匀,得到蛋白浓度为0.625mg/mL的肝微粒体稀释液。Formulation stop solution: acetonitrile solution containing 50 ng/mL propranolol hydrochloride and 200 ng/mL tolbutamide (internal standard). Take 25057.5 μL of phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) into a 50 mL centrifuge tube, add 812.5 μL of human liver microsomes, and mix to obtain a liver microsome dilution with a protein concentration of 0.625 mg/mL. 25057.5 μL of phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) was taken into a 50 mL centrifuge tube, and 812.5 μL of SD rat liver microsomes were added and mixed to obtain a liver microsome dilution having a protein concentration of 0.625 mg/mL.
样品的孵育:用含70%乙腈的水溶液将相应化合物的储备液分别稀释至0.25mM, 作为工作液,备用。分别取398μL的人肝微粒体或者大鼠肝微粒体稀释液加入96孔孵育板中(N=2),分别加入2μL 0.25mM的的工作液中,混匀。Incubation of the sample: The stock solution of the corresponding compound was diluted to 0.25 mM with an aqueous solution containing 70% acetonitrile. As a working fluid, spare. 398 μL of human liver microsomes or rat liver microsome dilutions were added to 96-well incubation plates (N=2), and 2 μL of 0.25 mM working solution was added and mixed.
代谢稳定性的测定:在96孔深孔板的每孔中加入300μL预冷的终止液,并置于冰上,作为终止板。将96孔孵育板和NADPH再生系统置于37℃水浴箱中,100转/分钟震荡,预孵5min。从孵育板每孔取出80μL孵育液加入终止板,混匀,补充20μLNADPH再生系统溶液,作为0min样品。再向孵育板每孔加入80μL的NADPH再生系统溶液,启动反应,开始计时。相应化合物的反应浓度为1μM,蛋白浓度为0.5mg/mL。分别于反应10、30、90min时,各取100μL反应液,加入终止板中,涡旋3min终止反应。将终止板于5000×g,4℃条件下离心10min。取100μL上清液至预先加入100μL蒸馏水的96孔板中,混匀,采用LC-MS/MS进行样品分析。Determination of metabolic stability: 300 μL of pre-cooled stop solution was added to each well of a 96-well deep well plate and placed on ice as a stop plate. The 96-well incubation plate and the NADPH regeneration system were placed in a 37 ° C water bath, shaken at 100 rpm, and pre-incubated for 5 min. 80 μL of the incubation solution was taken from each well of the incubation plate and added to the stopper plate, and mixed, and 20 μL of the NADPH regeneration system solution was added as a sample of 0 min. Then, 80 μL of the NADPH regeneration system solution was added to each well of the incubation plate to start the reaction and start timing. The corresponding compound had a reaction concentration of 1 μM and a protein concentration of 0.5 mg/mL. 100 μL of the reaction solution was taken at 10, 30, and 90 min, respectively, and added to the stopper, and the reaction was terminated by vortexing for 3 min. The plate was centrifuged at 5000 x g for 10 min at 4 °C. 100 μL of the supernatant was taken into a 96-well plate to which 100 μL of distilled water was previously added, mixed, and sample analysis was performed by LC-MS/MS.
数据分析:通过LC-MS/MS系统检测相应化合物及内标的峰面积,计算化合物与内标峰面积比值。通过化合物剩余量的百分率的自然对数与时间作图测得斜率,并根据以下公式计算t1/2和CLint,其中V/M即等于1/蛋白浓度。Data analysis: The peak area of the corresponding compound and the internal standard was detected by LC-MS/MS system, and the ratio of the peak area of the compound to the internal standard was calculated. The slope is measured by the natural logarithm of the percentage of the remaining amount of the compound versus time, and t 1/2 and CL int are calculated according to the following formula, where V/M is equal to 1/protein concentration.
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000010
对本发明化合物及其没有氘代的化合物同时测验比较,评价其在人与大鼠肝脏微粒体的代谢稳定性。作为代谢稳定性的指标的半衰期及肝固有清除率(Clint)如表3所示。表3中采用未经氘代的化合物AP26113作为对照样品。如表3所示,通过与未经氘代的化合物AP26113对照,本发明化合物可以显著改善代谢稳定性,进而更适于制备用于治疗对克唑替尼耐受的转移性ALK阳性非小细胞肺癌的药物。The metabolic stability of human and rat liver microsomes was evaluated by comparing the compounds of the present invention and their compounds without deuteration. The half-life and liver intrinsic clearance (Clint) as indicators of metabolic stability are shown in Table 3. The undeuterated compound AP26113 was used as a control sample in Table 3. As shown in Table 3, the compounds of the present invention can significantly improve metabolic stability by comparison with the undeuterated compound AP26113, and are thus more suitable for the preparation of metastatic ALK-positive non-small cells for the treatment of crizotinib tolerance. Drugs for lung cancer.
表3实施例1~10与AP26113对照样的代谢稳定性对比表Table 3 Comparison of metabolic stability of Examples 1 to 10 and AP26113 control
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000011
(4)大鼠中的药代动力学评价 (4) Pharmacokinetic evaluation in rats
6只雄性Sprague-Dawley大鼠,7-8周龄,体重约210g,分成2组,每组3只,经静脉或口服单个剂量的化合物(经静脉3mg/kg,口服10mg/kg),比较其药代动力学差异。大鼠采用标准饲料饲养,给予水。试验前16小时开始禁食。药物用PEG400和二甲亚砜溶解。眼眶采血,采血的时间点为给药后0.083小时,0.25小时、0.5小时、1小时、2小时、4小时、6小时、8小时、12小时和24小时。大鼠吸入乙醚后短暂麻醉,眼眶采集300μL血样于试管。试管内有30μL1%肝素盐溶液。使用前,试管于60℃烘干过夜。在血样采集完成之后,大鼠乙醚麻醉后处死。血样采集后,立即温和地颠倒试管至少5次,保证混合充分后放置于冰上。血样在4℃5000rpm离心5分钟,将血浆与红细胞分离。用移液器吸出100μL血浆到干净的塑料离心管中,表明化合物的名称和时间点。血浆在进行分析前保存在-80℃。用LC-MS/MS测定血浆中本发明化合物的浓度。药代动力学参数基于每只动物在不同时间点的血药浓度进计算。Six male Sprague-Dawley rats, 7-8 weeks old, weighing 210 g, divided into 2 groups, 3 in each group, intravenously or orally administered a single dose of compound (3 mg/kg intravenously, 10 mg/kg orally). Its pharmacokinetic differences. Rats were fed a standard diet and given water. Fasting began 16 hours before the test. The drug was dissolved with PEG400 and dimethyl sulfoxide. Blood was collected from the eyelids at a time point of 0.083 hours, 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, and 24 hours after administration. Rats were briefly anesthetized after inhalation of ether, and 300 μL of blood samples were collected from the eyelids in test tubes. There was 30 μL of 1% heparin salt solution in the test tube. The tubes were dried overnight at 60 ° C before use. After the blood sample collection was completed, the rats were anesthetized with ether and sacrificed. Immediately after the blood sample is collected, gently invert the tube at least 5 times to ensure adequate mixing and place on ice. Blood samples were centrifuged at 5000 rpm for 5 minutes at 4 ° C to separate plasma from red blood cells. Pipette 100 μL of plasma into a clean plastic centrifuge tube to indicate the name and time point of the compound. Plasma was stored at -80 °C prior to analysis. The concentration of the compound of the invention in plasma was determined by LC-MS/MS. Pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated based on the plasma concentration of each animal at different time points.
实验结果如下表4所示,相对于对照化合物AP26113,本发明中实施例2的化合物15的口服利用率(F)与对照化合物AP26113相当,但其半衰期延长,代谢稳定性明显提升;实施例1的化合物9的口服利用率大幅度提高(提高20%),说明其在动物体内具有更好的药物动力学。The experimental results are shown in Table 4 below. Compared with the control compound AP26113, the oral utilization rate (F) of the compound 15 of Example 2 of the present invention is comparable to that of the control compound AP26113, but its half-life is prolonged and the metabolic stability is remarkably improved; The oral availability of Compound 9 was significantly increased (up 20%), indicating better pharmacokinetics in animals.
表4大鼠药代动力学实验Table 4 Rat pharmacokinetic experiments
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-000012
应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围,实施例中未注明具体条件的实验方法,通常按照常规条件,或按照制造厂商所建议的条件。除非另外说明,否则份数和百分比为重量份和重量百分比。以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。 It is to be understood that the examples are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the experimental methods in which the specific conditions are not indicated in the examples, usually in accordance with conventional conditions or in accordance with the conditions suggested by the manufacturer. Parts and percentages are parts by weight and percentage by weight unless otherwise stated. The above is a further detailed description of the present invention in connection with the specific preferred embodiments, and the specific embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the description. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种二氨基嘧啶化合物,其特征在于:如式(I)所示的二氨基嘧啶化合物,或其晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂化合物,A diaminopyrimidine compound characterized by a diaminopyrimidine compound represented by formula (I), or a crystalline form thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate or a solvent compound,
    Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-100001
    其中,R1a、R1b、R1c、R2a、R2b、R3a、R3b、R4a、R4b、R5a、R5b、R6、R7a、R7b、R8a、R8b、R9a、R9b、R10a、R10b、R11、R12、R13、R14a、R14b、R14c、R15、R16、R17a、R17b、R17c、R18a、R18b、R18c、R19、R20、R21和R22各自独立地为氢、氘、卤素或三氟甲基;Wherein R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b , R 6 , R 7a , R 7b , R 8a , R 8b , R 9a , R 9b , R 10a , R 10b , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14a , R 14b , R 14c , R 15 , R 16 , R 17a , R 17b , R 17c , R 18a , R 18b And R 18c , R 19 , R 20 , R 21 and R 22 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or trifluoromethyl;
    R16为氢、氘、卤素、氰基、未氘代的C1-C6烷基或C1-C6烷氧基、一次或多次氘代的或全氘代的C1-C6烷基或C1-C6烷氧基,或者一个或多个卤素取代的或全卤素取代的C1-C6烷基或C1-C6烷氧基;R 16 is hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, unsubstituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, one or more deuterated or fully deuterated C 1 -C 6 An alkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkoxy group, or one or more halogen-substituted or perhalogen-substituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkoxy;
    附加条件是R1a、R1b、R1c、R2a、R2b、R3a、R3b、R4a、R4b、R5a、R5b、R6、R7a、R7b、R8a、R8b、R9a、R9b、R10a、R10b、R11、R12、R13、R14a、R14b、R14c、R15、R16、R17a、R17b、R17c、R18a、R18b、R18c、R19、R20、R21和R22中至少一个是氘代的或氘。Additional conditions are R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b , R 6 , R 7a , R 7b , R 8a , R 8b And R 9a , R 9b , R 10a , R 10b , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14a , R 14b , R 14c , R 15 , R 16 , R 17a , R 17b , R 17c , R 18a , R At least one of 18b , R 18c , R 19 , R 20 , R 21 and R 22 is deuterated or deuterated.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的二氨基嘧啶化合物,其特征在于:R1a、R1b和R1c是氘。The diaminopyrimidine compound according to claim 1, wherein R 1a , R 1b and R 1c are hydrazine.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的二氨基嘧啶化合物,其特征在于:R7a、R7b、R8a、R8b、R9a、R9b、R10a和R10b各自独立地为氘或氢。The diaminopyrimidine compound according to claim 1, wherein: R 7a, R 7b, R 8a, R 8b, R 9a, R 9b, R 10a and R 10b are each independently hydrogen or deuterium.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的二氨基嘧啶化合物,其特征在于:R14a、R14b和R14c是氘。The diaminopyrimidine compound according to claim 1, wherein R 14a , R 14b and R 14c are hydrazine.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的二氨基嘧啶化合物,其特征在于:所述化合物选自下组化合物或其药学上可接受的盐: The diaminopyrimidine compound according to claim 1, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
    Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-100003
    Figure PCTCN2016096320-appb-100003
  6. 一种如权利要求1~5任意一项所述的二氨基嘧啶化合物的药物组合物制备方法,其特征在于:将药学上可接受的载体与本发明第一方面中所述的化合物,或其晶型、药学上可接受的盐、前药,立体异构体、同位素变体水合物或溶剂合物进行混合,从而形成药物组合物。A method for producing a pharmaceutical composition of a diaminopyrimidine compound according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and the compound described in the first aspect of the invention, or The crystalline form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, stereoisomer, isotopic variant hydrate or solvate is combined to form a pharmaceutical composition.
  7. 一种药物组合物,其特征在于:其含有药学上可接受的载体和如权利要求1~5任意一项所述的二氨基嘧啶化合物,或其晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物、立体异构体、前药或同位素变体的药物组合物。A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and the diaminopyrimidine compound according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or a crystalline form thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a hydrate thereof Or a pharmaceutical composition of a solvate, stereoisomer, prodrug or isotopic variation.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的药物组合物,其特征在于:其还包含其他治疗药物,所述治疗药物为癌症、心血管疾病、炎症、感染、免疫性疾病、细胞增殖性疾病、病毒性疾病、代谢性疾病、或器官移植的药物。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 7, which further comprises other therapeutic agents, which are cancer, cardiovascular disease, inflammation, infection, immune disease, cell proliferative disease, viral disease, A drug for metabolic diseases, or organ transplantation.
  9. 一种如权利要求1~5任意一项所述的二氨基嘧啶化合物,或其晶型、药学上可接受的盐、水合物或溶剂合物的用途,其特征在于:用于制备抑制ALK激酶的药物组合物。 Use of a diaminopyrimidine compound according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or a crystalline form thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a hydrate or a solvate thereof, for the preparation of an inhibitor of ALK kinase Pharmaceutical composition.
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