WO2017092098A1 - Intelligent vehicle-mounted camera and method for adjusting frame rate thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent vehicle-mounted camera and method for adjusting frame rate thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017092098A1
WO2017092098A1 PCT/CN2015/098756 CN2015098756W WO2017092098A1 WO 2017092098 A1 WO2017092098 A1 WO 2017092098A1 CN 2015098756 W CN2015098756 W CN 2015098756W WO 2017092098 A1 WO2017092098 A1 WO 2017092098A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
driving speed
vehicle
interval
camera device
frame rate
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PCT/CN2015/098756
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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魏党伟
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北京奇虎科技有限公司
奇智软件(北京)有限公司
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Publication of WO2017092098A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017092098A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/95Computational photography systems, e.g. light-field imaging systems
    • H04N23/951Computational photography systems, e.g. light-field imaging systems by using two or more images to influence resolution, frame rate or aspect ratio
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/08Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
    • G07C5/0841Registering performance data

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of in-vehicle intelligent devices, and in particular to a method for adjusting an imaging frame rate of an in-vehicle intelligent camera device and a vehicle-mounted smart camera device.
  • the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera device has become a hot spot in current research.
  • the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera device can help the driver to record the driving situation in real time, and can restore the driving state at each moment when necessary, as a driving reference.
  • the driving process is continuously recorded at a constant imaging frame rate.
  • the driving speed is large and the imaging frame rate of the in-vehicle intelligent camera device is small.
  • the vehicle-mounted smart camera records a frame of image
  • the current vehicle has traveled a long distance, resulting in the lack of a large amount of driving data;
  • the driving speed is small and the camera frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device is large, within a certain period of time
  • the current vehicle position hardly changes and the in-vehicle smart camera has recorded a large number of frame images, and the frame images of the large amount of data are almost identical to each other; in either case, the recorded on-board smart camera device is recorded.
  • the data loses its meaning.
  • the present invention has been made in order to provide an adjustment method of an imaging frame rate of an in-vehicle intelligent camera device that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems, and a vehicle-mounted smart camera device.
  • a method for adjusting an imaging frame rate of a vehicle-mounted smart camera device comprising:
  • the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera set on the motor vehicle obtains the driving speed of the vehicle through the on-board diagnostic system interface;
  • the in-vehicle intelligent camera device monitors the change of the driving speed of the vehicle, and adjusts the imaging frame rate of the in-vehicle intelligent camera device according to the change of the driving speed of the vehicle.
  • an in-vehicle intelligent camera device comprising:
  • the obtaining unit is adapted to obtain the driving speed of the vehicle through the on-board diagnostic system interface
  • the adjusting unit is adapted to monitor the change of the driving speed of the vehicle by the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera device, and adjust the camera frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device according to the change of the driving speed of the vehicle.
  • a computer program comprising computer readable code that, when executed on a computing device, causes the computing device to perform the onboard smart camera device described above The method of adjusting the camera frame rate.
  • a computer readable medium wherein the computer program described above is stored.
  • the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera device acquires the driving speed information of the vehicle through the OBD interface, and adjusts the camera frame rate according to the change of the driving speed, so that the camera frame of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device is adjusted.
  • the rate is matched with the driving speed of the motor vehicle where the current vehicle-mounted smart camera device is located, in order to obtain a better camera effect, accurately record the driving picture of the motor vehicle at various moments, and provide a more meaningful driving reference for the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method for adjusting an imaging frame rate of a vehicle-mounted smart camera device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle-mounted smart camera device according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle-mounted smart camera device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 shows schematically a block diagram of a computing device for performing the method according to the invention
  • Fig. 5 schematically shows a storage unit for holding or carrying program code implementing the method according to the invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method for adjusting an imaging frame rate of a vehicle-mounted smart camera device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the method includes:
  • Step S110 The onboard intelligent camera set on the motor vehicle acquires the driving speed of the vehicle through the onboard diagnostic system interface.
  • the diagnostic line inside the on-board diagnostics is connected to the engine control unit of the motor vehicle, and can read the information fed back by the engine and other controllers of the motor vehicle.
  • a relatively real-time, accurate, and highly reference driving speed information is obtained through the OBD interface.
  • Step S120 The in-vehicle intelligent camera device monitors the change of the driving speed of the vehicle, and adjusts the imaging frame rate of the in-vehicle intelligent camera device according to the change of the driving speed of the vehicle.
  • the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera device acquires the driving speed information of the vehicle through the OBD interface, and adjusts the camera frame rate according to the change of the driving speed, so that the camera frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device is At present, the driving speed of the motor vehicle where the in-vehicle intelligent camera device is located is adapted to achieve a better imaging effect, accurately record the driving picture of the motor vehicle at various moments, and provide a more meaningful driving reference for the user.
  • the method shown in FIG. 1 further includes: dividing a plurality of driving speed intervals, and setting a suitable imaging frame rate for each driving speed interval.
  • adjusting the imaging frame rate of the in-vehicle intelligent camera device includes: when determining that the driving speed of the vehicle changes from one driving speed interval to the adjacent another In the driving speed interval, the vehicle-mounted smart camera adjusts the imaging frame rate to an imaging frame rate that is compatible with the other driving speed interval.
  • the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera acquires the driving speed of the vehicle through the OBD interface, and when determining the driving speed of the vehicle changes from 10 km/h to 40 km/h, that is, from the driving speed interval [0- 20] Change to another adjacent driving speed interval [20-60], and the vehicle-mounted smart camera adjusts the imaging frame rate to an imaging frame rate of 24 fps that is compatible with the driving speed interval [20-60].
  • the division of the driving speed interval includes the following cases:
  • the interval ranges of the plurality of divided driving speed intervals are discontinuous, and adjacent driving speed intervals have the same interval interval.
  • divide 5 driving speed intervals (units are km/h): [0-20], [25-60], [65-90], [95-120], [125-150], adjacent
  • the camera frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera is adjusted from the camera frame rate corresponding to [0-20] to the camera frame rate corresponding to [25-60]; when the vehicle's driving speed is When the frequency is gradually increased from 20km/h to 24km/h, and from 24km/h to 20km/h, the camera frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device remains unchanged.
  • the driving speed of the vehicle is unstable and repeated, such as changing from a driving speed interval to the driving speed interval
  • the driving speed is changed from the driving speed interval to the driving speed.
  • the camera frame rate of the in-vehicle intelligent camera device does not undergo an unstable repeated adjustment at any time, that is, the interval interval between the divided driving speed intervals provides a criterion for determining whether the driving speed enters the driving speed interval, that is, exceeds the standard.
  • the change of the driving speed of the interval interval is regarded as the change from one driving speed interval to the adjacent driving speed interval, and the imaging frame rate of the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera device is adjusted according to the change to avoid the driving speed in a short time.
  • the camera frame rate caused by irregular changes within the adjustment is repeated in a short time.
  • the range of the plurality of driving speed intervals is continuous, and the adjacent driving speed intervals have a common critical driving speed; and the determining the driving speed changes from one driving speed interval to the adjacent one.
  • Another driving speed interval includes: when monitoring the driving speed from When a driving speed interval changes to another adjacent driving speed interval and the difference between the critical driving speeds shared by the two driving speed intervals exceeds a first preset threshold, determining the driving speed changes from one driving speed interval to adjacent Another driving speed range.
  • the setting of the first preset threshold in the embodiment provides a criterion for determining whether the driving speed enters the driving speed interval, that is, the driving speed is regarded as a relatively stable change when the difference from the critical driving speed exceeds the first preset threshold.
  • the camera frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device is adjusted to the corresponding driving speed interval to avoid repeated adjustment of the camera frame rate caused by irregular changes in the driving speed in a short time.
  • the driving speed of the vehicle continues to increase from 10 km/h to 80 km/h, and during the increase of the driving speed, the driving speed sequentially passes through three driving speed intervals [0-20] [20-60], [60-90], in the case of a large acceleration, the driving speed of the vehicle stays in the middle driving speed range [20-60] for a very short time, it is easy to know, at this pole In a short period of time, the adjustment of the camera frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device is meaningless for the acceleration process of the vehicle from 10 km/h to 80 km/h. To solve this problem, the control resources of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device are avoided.
  • the determining the driving speed from one driving speed interval to the adjacent another driving speed interval includes:
  • the vehicle smart camera only when the driving speed of the vehicle stays in the middle driving speed interval [20-60] exceeds the second preset threshold, if the time staying in the speed interval exceeds 30 s, the vehicle smart camera will be mounted.
  • the camera frame rate of the device is adjusted to a frame rate that is adapted to the driving speed interval.
  • the second preset threshold is used to determine whether the stopping speed of the driving speed in a driving speed interval is meaningful, and the meaningful stay in a driving speed interval makes the in-vehicle smart camera device The camera frame rate is adjusted accordingly.
  • the method shown in FIG. 1 further includes: when the vehicle-mounted smart camera device increases the imaging frame rate, the resolution of each frame image is correspondingly reduced according to the processing speed of the graphics processing chip in the vehicle-mounted smart camera device. In order to reduce the processing pressure on the image processing chip and increase the processing speed.
  • the method shown in FIG. 1 further includes: when the driving speed is zero, the in-vehicle smart camera device also acquires the door state through the onboard diagnostic system interface; when the door state is off When it is detected that the current state of the vehicle is the parking state, the on-board smart camera turns off the display and remains in the standby state.
  • the in-vehicle smart camera device 200 includes:
  • the obtaining unit 210 is adapted to obtain the driving speed of the vehicle through the on-board diagnostic system interface.
  • the adjusting unit 220 is adapted to monitor the change of the driving speed of the vehicle by the in-vehicle intelligent camera device, and adjust the imaging frame rate of the in-vehicle intelligent camera device according to the change of the driving speed of the vehicle.
  • the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera device shown in FIG. 2 acquires the driving speed information of the vehicle through the OBD interface, and adjusts the camera frame rate according to the change of the driving speed, so that the camera frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device and the current vehicle-mounted smart camera.
  • the driving speed of the motor vehicle where the device is located is adapted to achieve a better imaging effect, accurately record the driving picture of the motor vehicle at various moments, and provide a more meaningful driving reference for the user.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle-mounted smart camera device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the in-vehicle smart camera device 300 includes:
  • the pre-processing unit 310 is adapted to divide a plurality of driving speed intervals, and set an appropriate imaging frame rate for each driving speed interval.
  • the obtaining unit 320 is adapted to obtain the driving speed of the vehicle through the on-board diagnostic system interface.
  • the adjusting unit 330 is adapted to monitor the change of the driving speed of the vehicle, and adjust the imaging frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera according to the change of the driving speed of the vehicle; specifically, when it is determined that the driving speed is changed from a driving speed interval to a phase When another driving speed interval is adjacent, the imaging frame rate is adjusted to an imaging frame rate that is compatible with the other driving speed interval.
  • the range of the plurality of driving speed intervals divided by the pre-processing unit 310 is discontinuous, and the adjacent driving speed intervals have the same interval interval.
  • the range of the plurality of driving speed intervals divided by the pre-processing unit 310 is continuous, and the adjacent driving speed intervals have a common critical driving speed; then the adjusting unit 330 is adapted to be The driving speed is determined from a driving speed when the driving speed is changed from one driving speed interval to another adjacent driving speed interval, and the difference between the critical driving speeds shared by the two driving speed intervals exceeds the first preset threshold The interval changes to another adjacent driving speed interval.
  • the adjusting unit 330 is adapted to exceed the time when the driving speed is changed from one driving speed interval to another adjacent driving speed interval and is stable in the other driving speed interval. At the second predetermined threshold, it is determined that the driving speed changes from one driving speed interval to another adjacent driving speed interval.
  • the adjusting unit 220/330 is further adapted to the in-vehicle smart camera device, according to the vehicle-mounted smart camera device, when the camera frame rate is increased.
  • the processing speed of the graphics processing chip in the corresponding one reduces the resolution of each frame of image.
  • the adjusting unit 220/330 is further adapted to acquire a door state through the onboard diagnostic system interface when the driving speed is zero, and close when the door state is in the closed state. The display remains in standby.
  • the in-vehicle intelligent camera device 200/300 shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 3 may be an in-vehicle intelligent device such as a driving recorder or a car smart rearview mirror to record and monitor the driving situation.
  • the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera device acquires the driving speed information of the vehicle through the OBD interface, and adjusts the camera frame rate according to the change of the driving speed, so that the camera of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device is obtained.
  • the frame rate is adapted to the driving speed of the motor vehicle where the current in-vehicle smart camera device is located, and by setting the driving speed interval in advance, setting the imaging frame rate suitable for each driving speed interval, and driving speed from one driving.
  • the setting of the criterion for changing the speed interval to the validity of another driving speed interval enables the in-vehicle intelligent camera device to obtain a better imaging effect, accurately record the driving picture of the motor vehicle at various times, and provide more meaningful to the user.
  • Driving reference is adapted to the driving speed of the motor vehicle where the current in-vehicle smart camera device is located, and by setting the driving speed interval in advance, setting the imaging frame rate suitable for each driving speed interval, and driving speed from one driving.
  • modules in the apparatus of the embodiments can be adaptively changed and placed in one or more different devices than the embodiment.
  • the modules or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and further they may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components.
  • any combination of the features disclosed in the specification, including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings, and any methods so disclosed, or All processes or units of the device are combined.
  • Each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings) may be replaced by alternative features that provide the same, equivalent or similar purpose.
  • the various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, or in a software module running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof.
  • a microprocessor or digital signal processor may be used in practice to implement some or all of the functionality of some or all of the components of an in-vehicle smart camera device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the invention can also be implemented as a device or device program (e.g., a computer program and a computer program product) for performing some or all of the methods described herein.
  • a program implementing the invention may be stored on a computer readable medium or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such signals may be downloaded from an Internet website, provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.
  • Figure 4 schematically illustrates a block diagram of a computing device for performing the method in accordance with the present invention.
  • the computing device conventionally includes a processor 410 and a computer program product or computer readable medium in the form of a memory 420.
  • the memory 420 may be an electronic memory such as a flash memory, an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), an EPROM, a hard disk, or a ROM.
  • Memory 420 has a memory space 430 for program code 431 for performing any of the method steps described above.
  • storage space 430 for program code may include various program code 431 for implementing various steps in the above methods, respectively.
  • the program code can be read from or written to one or more computer program products.
  • These computer program products include program code carriers such as hard disks, compact disks (CDs), memory cards or floppy disks.
  • Such computer program products are typically portable or fixed storage units as described with reference to FIG.
  • the storage unit may have storage segments, storage spaces, and the like that are similarly arranged to memory 420 in the computing device of FIG.
  • the program code can be compressed, for example, in an appropriate form.
  • the storage unit comprises computer readable code 431' for performing the steps of the method according to the invention, ie code that can be read by a processor, such as 410, which, when executed by the computing device, causes the calculation The device performs the various steps in the methods described above.
  • the present invention is applicable to computer systems/servers that can operate with numerous other general purpose or special purpose computing system environments or configurations.
  • Examples of well-known computing systems, environments, and/or configurations suitable for use with computer systems/servers include, but are not limited to, personal computer systems, server computer systems, thin clients, thick clients, handheld or laptop devices, based on Microprocessor systems, set-top boxes, programmable consumer electronics, networked personal computers, small computer systems, mainframe computer systems, and distributed cloud computing technology environments including any of the above, and the like.
  • the computer system/server can be described in the general context of computer system executable instructions (such as program modules) being executed by a computer system.
  • program modules may include routines, programs, target programs, components, logic, data structures, and the like that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types.
  • the computer system/server can be implemented in a distributed cloud computing environment where tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communication network.
  • program modules may be located on a local or remote computing system storage medium including storage devices.

Abstract

Disclosed are a method for adjusting a frame rate of an intelligent vehicle-mounted camera, and an intelligent vehicle-mounted camera. The method comprises: acquiring, by an intelligent vehicle-mounted camera installed in a motor vehicle, a driving speed of the motor vehicle via an on-board diagnostic system (OBD) interface; and monitoring, by the intelligent vehicle-mounted camera, a variation of the driving speed of the motor vehicle, and adjusting, according to the variation of the driving speed of the motor vehicle, a frame rate of the intelligent vehicle-mounted camera. In the above technical solution, the intelligent vehicle-mounted camera acquires driving speed information of the motor vehicle via the OBD interface, and performs the corresponding adjustment on the frame rate according to the variation of the driving speed, thereby adapting the frame rate of the intelligent vehicle-mounted camera to the driving speed of the motor vehicle in which the intelligent vehicle-mounted camera is installed so as to achieve an improved image effect, accurately recording images at each moment the motor vehicle is running, and providing a meaningful driving reference for a user.

Description

一种车载智能摄像装置及其摄像帧率的调节方法Vehicle-mounted intelligent camera device and method for adjusting camera frame rate thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及车载智能装置领域,具体涉及一种车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率的调节方法和车载智能摄像装置。The present invention relates to the field of in-vehicle intelligent devices, and in particular to a method for adjusting an imaging frame rate of an in-vehicle intelligent camera device and a vehicle-mounted smart camera device.
背景技术Background technique
随着移动技术的不断发展、机动车辆的不断增多、交通状况的不断复杂化,车载智能系统对于行车数据的记录和处理将成为今后交通领域发展的主要方向,作为车载智能系统的重要部分之一的车载智能摄像装置成为当前研究的热点,车载智能摄像装置能够帮助驾驶者实时记录行车情景,必要时能够还原各个时刻的行车状态,作为行车参考。With the continuous development of mobile technology, the increasing number of motor vehicles and the complication of traffic conditions, the recording and processing of vehicle data by vehicle-mounted intelligent systems will become the main direction of the development of the transportation field in the future, as one of the important parts of the vehicle-mounted intelligent system. The vehicle-mounted intelligent camera device has become a hot spot in current research. The vehicle-mounted intelligent camera device can help the driver to record the driving situation in real time, and can restore the driving state at each moment when necessary, as a driving reference.
现有技术中,车载智能摄像装置在运行过程中,通常以不变的摄像帧率对于行车过程进行持续记录,显而易见地,当行车速度较大而车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率较小时,在车载智能摄像装置记录一帧图像的时间内,当前车辆已行进了较长距离,导致大量行车数据的缺失;当行车速度较小而车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率较大时,在一定时间内当前车辆位置几乎未发生变化而车载智能摄像装置已记录了大量数目的帧图像,所述大量数据的帧图像相互之间几乎相同;无论是上述哪种情况,均导致车载智能摄像装置所记录的数据失去参考意义。In the prior art, during the operation of the in-vehicle intelligent camera device, the driving process is continuously recorded at a constant imaging frame rate. Obviously, when the driving speed is large and the imaging frame rate of the in-vehicle intelligent camera device is small, When the vehicle-mounted smart camera records a frame of image, the current vehicle has traveled a long distance, resulting in the lack of a large amount of driving data; when the driving speed is small and the camera frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device is large, within a certain period of time The current vehicle position hardly changes and the in-vehicle smart camera has recorded a large number of frame images, and the frame images of the large amount of data are almost identical to each other; in either case, the recorded on-board smart camera device is recorded. The data loses its meaning.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于上述问题,提出了本发明以便提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的一种车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率的调节方法和车载智能摄像装置。In view of the above problems, the present invention has been made in order to provide an adjustment method of an imaging frame rate of an in-vehicle intelligent camera device that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems, and a vehicle-mounted smart camera device.
依据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率的调节方法,该方法包括:According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for adjusting an imaging frame rate of a vehicle-mounted smart camera device is provided, the method comprising:
设置于机动车辆上的车载智能摄像装置通过随车诊断系统接口获取本车的行车速度; The vehicle-mounted intelligent camera set on the motor vehicle obtains the driving speed of the vehicle through the on-board diagnostic system interface;
车载智能摄像装置监测本车的行车速度的变化,根据本车的行车速度的变化调节车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率。The in-vehicle intelligent camera device monitors the change of the driving speed of the vehicle, and adjusts the imaging frame rate of the in-vehicle intelligent camera device according to the change of the driving speed of the vehicle.
依据本发明的另一个方面,提供了一种车载智能摄像装置,该车载智能摄像装置包括:According to another aspect of the present invention, an in-vehicle intelligent camera device is provided, the car-mounted smart camera device comprising:
获取单元,适于通过随车诊断系统接口获取本车的行车速度;The obtaining unit is adapted to obtain the driving speed of the vehicle through the on-board diagnostic system interface;
调节单元,适于车载智能摄像装置监测本车的行车速度的变化,根据本车的行车速度的变化调节车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率。The adjusting unit is adapted to monitor the change of the driving speed of the vehicle by the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera device, and adjust the camera frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device according to the change of the driving speed of the vehicle.
根据本发明的又一个方面,提出了一种计算机程序,包括计算机可读代码,当所述计算机可读代码在计算设备上运行时,导致所述计算设备执行上文所述的车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率的调节方法。According to still another aspect of the present invention, a computer program is provided, comprising computer readable code that, when executed on a computing device, causes the computing device to perform the onboard smart camera device described above The method of adjusting the camera frame rate.
根据本发明的再一个方面,提出了一种计算机可读介质,其中存储了上述的计算机程序。According to still another aspect of the present invention, a computer readable medium is proposed, wherein the computer program described above is stored.
由上述可知,在本发明提供的技术方案中,车载智能摄像装置通过OBD接口获取本车的行车速度信息,根据行车速度的变化对摄像帧率进行相应的调节,使得车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率与当前车载智能摄像装置所在机动车辆的行车速度相适配,以取得较好的摄像效果,准确地记录机动车辆在各个时刻的行车画面,为用户提供更有意义的行车参考。It can be seen from the above that in the technical solution provided by the present invention, the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera device acquires the driving speed information of the vehicle through the OBD interface, and adjusts the camera frame rate according to the change of the driving speed, so that the camera frame of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device is adjusted. The rate is matched with the driving speed of the motor vehicle where the current vehicle-mounted smart camera device is located, in order to obtain a better camera effect, accurately record the driving picture of the motor vehicle at various moments, and provide a more meaningful driving reference for the user.
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本发明的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举本发明的具体实施方式。The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the above-described and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood. Specific embodiments of the invention are set forth below.
附图说明DRAWINGS
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本发明的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中:Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art from a The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting. Throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. In the drawing:
图1示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率的调节方法的流程图;1 is a flow chart showing a method for adjusting an imaging frame rate of a vehicle-mounted smart camera device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种车载智能摄像装置的示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle-mounted smart camera device according to an embodiment of the invention; FIG.
图3示出了根据本发明另一个实施例的一种车载智能摄像装置的示意 图;FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle-mounted smart camera device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure
图4示意性地示出了用于执行根据本发明的方法的计算设备的框图;以及Figure 4 shows schematically a block diagram of a computing device for performing the method according to the invention;
图5示意性地示出了用于保持或者携带实现根据本发明的方法的程序代码的存储单元。Fig. 5 schematically shows a storage unit for holding or carrying program code implementing the method according to the invention.
具体实施例Specific embodiment
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown in the drawings, the embodiments Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more fully understood and the scope of the disclosure will be fully disclosed.
图1示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率的调节方法的流程图。如图1所示,该方法包括:FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method for adjusting an imaging frame rate of a vehicle-mounted smart camera device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the method includes:
步骤S110:设置于机动车辆上的车载智能摄像装置通过随车诊断系统接口获取本车的行车速度。Step S110: The onboard intelligent camera set on the motor vehicle acquires the driving speed of the vehicle through the onboard diagnostic system interface.
其中,随车诊断系统(on-board diagnostics,OBD)内部的诊断线与机动车辆的发动机控制单元相连,能够读取机动车辆的发动机及其他控制器反馈的信息。本步骤S110通过OBD接口获取较为实时、准确、参考性强的行车速度信息。Among them, the diagnostic line inside the on-board diagnostics (OBD) is connected to the engine control unit of the motor vehicle, and can read the information fed back by the engine and other controllers of the motor vehicle. In this step S110, a relatively real-time, accurate, and highly reference driving speed information is obtained through the OBD interface.
步骤S120:车载智能摄像装置监测本车的行车速度的变化,根据本车的行车速度的变化调节车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率。Step S120: The in-vehicle intelligent camera device monitors the change of the driving speed of the vehicle, and adjusts the imaging frame rate of the in-vehicle intelligent camera device according to the change of the driving speed of the vehicle.
可见,在图1所示的方法中,车载智能摄像装置通过OBD接口获取本车的行车速度信息,根据行车速度的变化对摄像帧率进行相应的调节,使得车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率与当前车载智能摄像装置所在机动车辆的行车速度相适配,以取得较好的摄像效果,准确地记录机动车辆在各个时刻的行车画面,为用户提供更有意义的行车参考。It can be seen that, in the method shown in FIG. 1 , the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera device acquires the driving speed information of the vehicle through the OBD interface, and adjusts the camera frame rate according to the change of the driving speed, so that the camera frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device is At present, the driving speed of the motor vehicle where the in-vehicle intelligent camera device is located is adapted to achieve a better imaging effect, accurately record the driving picture of the motor vehicle at various moments, and provide a more meaningful driving reference for the user.
在本发明的一个实施例中,图1所示的方法进一步包括:划分多个行车速度区间,为各行车速度区间设置相适配的摄像帧率。In an embodiment of the present invention, the method shown in FIG. 1 further includes: dividing a plurality of driving speed intervals, and setting a suitable imaging frame rate for each driving speed interval.
则步骤S120中根据本车的行车速度的变化调节车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率包括:当确定本车的行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一 个行车速度区间时,车载智能摄像装置将摄像帧率调节为与所述另一个行车速度区间相适配的摄像帧率。Then, adjusting the imaging frame rate of the in-vehicle intelligent camera device according to the change of the driving speed of the vehicle in step S120 includes: when determining that the driving speed of the vehicle changes from one driving speed interval to the adjacent another In the driving speed interval, the vehicle-mounted smart camera adjusts the imaging frame rate to an imaging frame rate that is compatible with the other driving speed interval.
例如,划分5个行车速度区间(单位均为km/h):[0-20]、[20-60]、[60-90]、[90-120]、[120-150],分别为这5个行车速度区间设置相适配的摄像帧率(单位均为fps):15、24、25、30、60。则在图1所示的方法中,车载智能摄像装置通过OBD接口获取本车的行车速度,当确定本车的行车速度从10km/h变化到40km/h时,即从行车速度区间[0-20]变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间[20-60],车载智能摄像装置将摄像帧率调节为与行车速度区间[20-60]相适配的摄像帧率24fps。For example, divide 5 driving speed intervals (units are km/h): [0-20], [20-60], [60-90], [90-120], [120-150], respectively The five driving speed intervals are set to match the camera frame rate (units are fps): 15, 24, 25, 30, 60. In the method shown in FIG. 1 , the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera acquires the driving speed of the vehicle through the OBD interface, and when determining the driving speed of the vehicle changes from 10 km/h to 40 km/h, that is, from the driving speed interval [0- 20] Change to another adjacent driving speed interval [20-60], and the vehicle-mounted smart camera adjusts the imaging frame rate to an imaging frame rate of 24 fps that is compatible with the driving speed interval [20-60].
其中,对于行车速度区间的划分包括如下情况:Among them, the division of the driving speed interval includes the following cases:
在一个实施例中,所划分的多个行车速度区间的区间范围是不连续的,相邻的行车速度区间之间具有相同的区间间隔。例如,划分5个行车速度区间(单位均为km/h):[0-20]、[25-60]、[65-90]、[95-120]、[125-150],相邻的行车速度区间之间具有5km/h的区间间隔;此时,当本车的行车速度从20km/h逐渐增加到24km/h时,车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率并不随之变化,直到本车的行车速度继续增加到25km/h时,车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率才从[0-20]对应的摄像帧率调节为[25-60]对应的摄像帧率;当本车的行车速度从20km/h逐渐增加到24km/h,又从24km/h降低到20km/h时,车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率保持不变。依据本实施例的设置,当本车的行车速度发生不稳定的反复变化,如从一个行车速度区间之内变化到该行车速度区间之外,再从该行车速度区间之外变化回该行车速度区间之内,车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率不会随时发生不稳定的反复调整,即所划分的行车速度区间之间的区间间隔提供了判断行车速度是否进入行车速度区间的标准,即超过该区间间隔的行车速度的变化才被看做是从一个行车速度区间到相邻另一个行车速度区间的变化,根据该变化对车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率进行调节,以避免行车速度在短时间内的不规则变化所导致的摄像帧率在短时间内的反复调节。In one embodiment, the interval ranges of the plurality of divided driving speed intervals are discontinuous, and adjacent driving speed intervals have the same interval interval. For example, divide 5 driving speed intervals (units are km/h): [0-20], [25-60], [65-90], [95-120], [125-150], adjacent There is an interval of 5km/h between the driving speed intervals; at this time, when the driving speed of the vehicle is gradually increased from 20km/h to 24km/h, the camera frame rate of the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera does not change until the vehicle When the driving speed continues to increase to 25km/h, the camera frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera is adjusted from the camera frame rate corresponding to [0-20] to the camera frame rate corresponding to [25-60]; when the vehicle's driving speed is When the frequency is gradually increased from 20km/h to 24km/h, and from 24km/h to 20km/h, the camera frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device remains unchanged. According to the setting of the embodiment, when the driving speed of the vehicle is unstable and repeated, such as changing from a driving speed interval to the driving speed interval, the driving speed is changed from the driving speed interval to the driving speed. Within the interval, the camera frame rate of the in-vehicle intelligent camera device does not undergo an unstable repeated adjustment at any time, that is, the interval interval between the divided driving speed intervals provides a criterion for determining whether the driving speed enters the driving speed interval, that is, exceeds the standard. The change of the driving speed of the interval interval is regarded as the change from one driving speed interval to the adjacent driving speed interval, and the imaging frame rate of the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera device is adjusted according to the change to avoid the driving speed in a short time. The camera frame rate caused by irregular changes within the adjustment is repeated in a short time.
在另一个实施例中,所述多个行车速度区间的区间范围是连续的,相邻的行车速度区间具有一个共同的临界行车速度;则上述确定行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间包括:当监测到行车速度从 一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间、且与两个行车速度区间共有的临界行车速度的差值超过第一预设阈值时,确定行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间。例如,划分5个行车速度区间(单位均为km/h):[0-20]、[20-60]、[60-90]、[90-120]、[120-150],相邻的行车速度区间所具有的临界行车速度分别为:20km/h、60km/h、90km/h、120km/h;当车载智能摄像装置监测到行车速度从10km/h开始逐渐增加,当增加到20km/h时,摄像帧率维持不变,当继续增加到25km/h时,确认行车速度从行车速度区间[0-20]变化到行车速度区间[20-60],车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率调节为与速度区间[20-60]相适配的帧率。本实施例中第一预设阈值的设置提供了判断行车速度是否进入行车速度区间的标准,即与临界行车速度的差值超过该第一预设阈值时行车速度才被看做较为稳定地变化到相应的行车速度区间,以此对车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率进行调节,以避免行车速度在短时间内的不规则变化所导致的摄像帧率在短时间内的反复调节。In another embodiment, the range of the plurality of driving speed intervals is continuous, and the adjacent driving speed intervals have a common critical driving speed; and the determining the driving speed changes from one driving speed interval to the adjacent one. Another driving speed interval includes: when monitoring the driving speed from When a driving speed interval changes to another adjacent driving speed interval and the difference between the critical driving speeds shared by the two driving speed intervals exceeds a first preset threshold, determining the driving speed changes from one driving speed interval to adjacent Another driving speed range. For example, divide 5 driving speed intervals (units are km/h): [0-20], [20-60], [60-90], [90-120], [120-150], adjacent The critical speeds of the driving speed interval are: 20km/h, 60km/h, 90km/h, 120km/h; when the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera detects that the driving speed increases gradually from 10km/h, it increases to 20km/ h, the camera frame rate remains unchanged. When it continues to increase to 25km/h, it is confirmed that the driving speed changes from the driving speed interval [0-20] to the driving speed interval [20-60], and the imaging frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device. Adjusted to the frame rate that is compatible with the speed interval [20-60]. The setting of the first preset threshold in the embodiment provides a criterion for determining whether the driving speed enters the driving speed interval, that is, the driving speed is regarded as a relatively stable change when the difference from the critical driving speed exceeds the first preset threshold. The camera frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device is adjusted to the corresponding driving speed interval to avoid repeated adjustment of the camera frame rate caused by irregular changes in the driving speed in a short time.
此外,在一些情形下,例如,本车的行车速度持续增加,从10km/h增加到80km/h,在该行车速度的增加过程中,行车速度依次经过3个行车速度区间[0-20]、[20-60]、[60-90],在加速度很大的情况下,本车的行车速度在中间的行车速度区间[20-60]内停留的时间极短,容易知道,在该极短的时间内对车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率的调节对于本车从10km/h增加到80km/h的加速过程来说是没有意义的,为解决该问题,避免车载智能摄像装置的控制资源的无意义使用,在本发明的一个实施例中,上述确定行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间包括:In addition, in some cases, for example, the driving speed of the vehicle continues to increase from 10 km/h to 80 km/h, and during the increase of the driving speed, the driving speed sequentially passes through three driving speed intervals [0-20] [20-60], [60-90], in the case of a large acceleration, the driving speed of the vehicle stays in the middle driving speed range [20-60] for a very short time, it is easy to know, at this pole In a short period of time, the adjustment of the camera frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device is meaningless for the acceleration process of the vehicle from 10 km/h to 80 km/h. To solve this problem, the control resources of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device are avoided. Insignificant use, in one embodiment of the present invention, the determining the driving speed from one driving speed interval to the adjacent another driving speed interval includes:
当监测到行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间、且稳定在所述另一个行车速度区间内的时间超过第二预设阈值时,确定行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间。Determining the driving speed from a driving speed interval when it is detected that the driving speed changes from one driving speed interval to another adjacent driving speed interval and the time that is stable in the other driving speed interval exceeds a second preset threshold Change to another adjacent speed range.
在上面的例子中,只有当本车的行车速度在中间的行车速度区间[20-60]内停留的时间超过第二预设阈值时如停留在该速度区间的时间超过30s,将车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率调节为与该行车速度区间相适配的帧率。本实施例利用第二预设阈值来判断行车速度在一个行车速度区间内的停留是否有意义,在一个行车速度区间内的有意义的停留才使得车载智能摄像装置的 摄像帧率进行相应的调节。In the above example, only when the driving speed of the vehicle stays in the middle driving speed interval [20-60] exceeds the second preset threshold, if the time staying in the speed interval exceeds 30 s, the vehicle smart camera will be mounted. The camera frame rate of the device is adjusted to a frame rate that is adapted to the driving speed interval. In this embodiment, the second preset threshold is used to determine whether the stopping speed of the driving speed in a driving speed interval is meaningful, and the meaningful stay in a driving speed interval makes the in-vehicle smart camera device The camera frame rate is adjusted accordingly.
在本发明的一个实施例中,图1所示的方法进一步包括:车载智能摄像装置在提高摄像帧率时,根据车载智能摄像装置中的图形处理芯片的处理速度相应降低每帧图像的分辨率;以降低对图像处理芯片的处理压力,提高处理速度。In an embodiment of the present invention, the method shown in FIG. 1 further includes: when the vehicle-mounted smart camera device increases the imaging frame rate, the resolution of each frame image is correspondingly reduced according to the processing speed of the graphics processing chip in the vehicle-mounted smart camera device. In order to reduce the processing pressure on the image processing chip and increase the processing speed.
在本发明的一个实施例中,图1所示的方法进一步包括:当监测到行车速度为零时,车载智能摄像装置还通过随车诊断系统接口获取车门状态;当所述车门状态为关闭状态时,即监测到当前本车状态为停车状态,则车载智能摄像装置关闭显示屏,保持待机状态。In an embodiment of the present invention, the method shown in FIG. 1 further includes: when the driving speed is zero, the in-vehicle smart camera device also acquires the door state through the onboard diagnostic system interface; when the door state is off When it is detected that the current state of the vehicle is the parking state, the on-board smart camera turns off the display and remains in the standby state.
图2示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种车载智能摄像装置的示意图。如图2所示,该车载智能摄像装置200包括:2 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle-mounted smart camera device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the in-vehicle smart camera device 200 includes:
获取单元210,适于通过随车诊断系统接口获取本车的行车速度。The obtaining unit 210 is adapted to obtain the driving speed of the vehicle through the on-board diagnostic system interface.
调节单元220,适于车载智能摄像装置监测本车的行车速度的变化,根据本车的行车速度的变化调节车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率。The adjusting unit 220 is adapted to monitor the change of the driving speed of the vehicle by the in-vehicle intelligent camera device, and adjust the imaging frame rate of the in-vehicle intelligent camera device according to the change of the driving speed of the vehicle.
可见,图2所示的车载智能摄像装置通过OBD接口获取本车的行车速度信息,根据行车速度的变化对摄像帧率进行相应的调节,使得车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率与当前车载智能摄像装置所在机动车辆的行车速度相适配,以取得较好的摄像效果,准确地记录机动车辆在各个时刻的行车画面,为用户提供更有意义的行车参考。It can be seen that the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera device shown in FIG. 2 acquires the driving speed information of the vehicle through the OBD interface, and adjusts the camera frame rate according to the change of the driving speed, so that the camera frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device and the current vehicle-mounted smart camera. The driving speed of the motor vehicle where the device is located is adapted to achieve a better imaging effect, accurately record the driving picture of the motor vehicle at various moments, and provide a more meaningful driving reference for the user.
图3示出了根据本发明另一个实施例的一种车载智能摄像装置的示意图。如图3所示,该车载智能摄像装置300包括:FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a vehicle-mounted smart camera device according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the in-vehicle smart camera device 300 includes:
预处理单元310,适于划分多个行车速度区间,为各行车速度区间设置相适配的摄像帧率。The pre-processing unit 310 is adapted to divide a plurality of driving speed intervals, and set an appropriate imaging frame rate for each driving speed interval.
获取单元320,适于通过随车诊断系统接口获取本车的行车速度。The obtaining unit 320 is adapted to obtain the driving speed of the vehicle through the on-board diagnostic system interface.
调节单元330,适于监测本车的行车速度的变化,根据本车的行车速度的变化调节车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率;具体地,适于当确定行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间时,将摄像帧率调节为与所述另一个行车速度区间相适配的摄像帧率。The adjusting unit 330 is adapted to monitor the change of the driving speed of the vehicle, and adjust the imaging frame rate of the vehicle-mounted smart camera according to the change of the driving speed of the vehicle; specifically, when it is determined that the driving speed is changed from a driving speed interval to a phase When another driving speed interval is adjacent, the imaging frame rate is adjusted to an imaging frame rate that is compatible with the other driving speed interval.
在本发明的一个实施例中,预处理单元310划分的多个行车速度区间的区间范围是不连续的,相邻的行车速度区间之间具有相同的区间间隔。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the range of the plurality of driving speed intervals divided by the pre-processing unit 310 is discontinuous, and the adjacent driving speed intervals have the same interval interval.
在本发明的另一个实施例中,预处理单元310划分的多个行车速度区间的区间范围是连续的,相邻的行车速度区间具有一个共同的临界行车速度;则调节单元330,适于当监测到行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间、且与两个行车速度区间共有的临界行车速度的差值超过第一预设阈值时,确定行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间。In another embodiment of the present invention, the range of the plurality of driving speed intervals divided by the pre-processing unit 310 is continuous, and the adjacent driving speed intervals have a common critical driving speed; then the adjusting unit 330 is adapted to be The driving speed is determined from a driving speed when the driving speed is changed from one driving speed interval to another adjacent driving speed interval, and the difference between the critical driving speeds shared by the two driving speed intervals exceeds the first preset threshold The interval changes to another adjacent driving speed interval.
在本发明的一个实施例中,调节单元330,适于当监测到行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间、且稳定在所述另一个行车速度区间内的时间超过第二预设阈值时,确定行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间。In an embodiment of the invention, the adjusting unit 330 is adapted to exceed the time when the driving speed is changed from one driving speed interval to another adjacent driving speed interval and is stable in the other driving speed interval. At the second predetermined threshold, it is determined that the driving speed changes from one driving speed interval to another adjacent driving speed interval.
对于图2-图3所示的车载智能摄像装置来说,在本发明的一个实施例中,调节单元220/330,进一步适于车载智能摄像装置在提高摄像帧率时,根据车载智能摄像装置中的图形处理芯片的处理速度相应降低每帧图像的分辨率。以及,在本发明的一个实施例中,调节单元220/330,进一步适于当监测到行车速度为零时,通过随车诊断系统接口获取车门状态;当所述车门状态为关闭状态时,关闭显示屏,保持待机状态。For an in-vehicle smart camera device shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting unit 220/330 is further adapted to the in-vehicle smart camera device, according to the vehicle-mounted smart camera device, when the camera frame rate is increased. The processing speed of the graphics processing chip in the corresponding one reduces the resolution of each frame of image. And, in an embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting unit 220/330 is further adapted to acquire a door state through the onboard diagnostic system interface when the driving speed is zero, and close when the door state is in the closed state. The display remains in standby.
在本发明的一个实施例中,图2-图3所示的车载智能摄像装置200/300可以是行车记录仪、汽车智能后视镜等车载智能装置,以对行车情景进行记录和监测。In one embodiment of the present invention, the in-vehicle intelligent camera device 200/300 shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 3 may be an in-vehicle intelligent device such as a driving recorder or a car smart rearview mirror to record and monitor the driving situation.
需要说明的是,图2-图3所示的车载智能摄像装置的各实施例与图1所示方法的各实施例对应相同,上文中已有详细说明,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the embodiments of the in-vehicle intelligent camera device shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 3 are the same as the embodiments of the method shown in FIG. 1 and have been described in detail above, and are not described herein again.
综上所述,在本发明提供的技术方案中,车载智能摄像装置通过OBD接口获取本车的行车速度信息,根据行车速度的变化对摄像帧率进行相应的调节,使得车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率与当前车载智能摄像装置所在机动车辆的行车速度相适配,并通过预先对行车速度区间的设置、对与各行车速度区间适配的摄像帧率的设置,以及对行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到另一个行车速度区间的有效性的判断标准的设置,使得车载智能摄像装置能够取得较好的摄像效果,准确地记录机动车辆在各个时刻的行车画面,为用户提供更有意义的行车参考。In summary, in the technical solution provided by the present invention, the vehicle-mounted intelligent camera device acquires the driving speed information of the vehicle through the OBD interface, and adjusts the camera frame rate according to the change of the driving speed, so that the camera of the vehicle-mounted smart camera device is obtained. The frame rate is adapted to the driving speed of the motor vehicle where the current in-vehicle smart camera device is located, and by setting the driving speed interval in advance, setting the imaging frame rate suitable for each driving speed interval, and driving speed from one driving. The setting of the criterion for changing the speed interval to the validity of another driving speed interval enables the in-vehicle intelligent camera device to obtain a better imaging effect, accurately record the driving picture of the motor vehicle at various times, and provide more meaningful to the user. Driving reference.
需要说明的是: It should be noted:
在此提供的算法和显示不与任何特定计算机、虚拟装置或者其它装置固有相关。各种通用装置也可以与基于在此的示教一起使用。根据上面的描述,构造这类装置所要求的结构是显而易见的。此外,本发明也不针对任何特定编程语言。应当明白,可以利用各种编程语言实现在此描述的本发明的内容,并且上面对特定语言所做的描述是为了披露本发明的最佳实施方式。The algorithms and displays provided herein are not inherently related to any particular computer, virtual device, or other device. Various general purpose devices can also be used with the teaching based on the teachings herein. The structure required to construct such a device is apparent from the above description. Moreover, the invention is not directed to any particular programming language. It is to be understood that the invention may be embodied in a variety of programming language, and the description of the specific language has been described above in order to disclose the preferred embodiments of the invention.
在此处所提供的说明书中,说明了大量具体细节。然而,能够理解,本发明的实施例可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下实践。在一些实例中,并未详细示出公知的方法、结构和技术,以便不模糊对本说明书的理解。In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that the embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures, and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of the description.
类似地,应当理解,为了精简本公开并帮助理解各个发明方面中的一个或多个,在上面对本发明的示例性实施例的描述中,本发明的各个特征有时被一起分组到单个实施例、图、或者对其的描述中。然而,并不应将该公开的方法解释成反映如下意图:即所要求保护的本发明要求比在每个权利要求中所明确记载的特征更多的特征。更确切地说,如下面的权利要求书所反映的那样,发明方面在于少于前面公开的单个实施例的所有特征。因此,遵循具体实施方式的权利要求书由此明确地并入该具体实施方式,其中每个权利要求本身都作为本发明的单独实施例。Similarly, the various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together into a single embodiment, in the above description of the exemplary embodiments of the invention, Figure, or a description of it. However, the method disclosed is not to be interpreted as reflecting the intention that the claimed invention requires more features than those recited in the claims. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects reside in less than all features of the single embodiments disclosed herein. Therefore, the claims following the specific embodiments are hereby explicitly incorporated into the embodiments, and each of the claims as a separate embodiment of the invention.
本领域那些技术人员可以理解,可以对实施例中的装置中的模块进行自适应性地改变并且把它们设置在与该实施例不同的一个或多个装置中。可以把实施例中的模块或单元或组件组合成一个模块或单元或组件,以及此外可以把它们分成多个子模块或子单元或子组件。除了这样的特征和/或过程或者单元中的至少一些是相互排斥之外,可以采用任何组合对本说明书(包括伴随的权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的所有特征以及如此公开的任何方法或者装置的所有过程或单元进行组合。除非另外明确陈述,本说明书(包括伴随的权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的每个特征可以由提供相同、等同或相似目的的替代特征来代替。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the apparatus of the embodiments can be adaptively changed and placed in one or more different devices than the embodiment. The modules or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and further they may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components. In addition to such features and/or at least some of the processes or units being mutually exclusive, any combination of the features disclosed in the specification, including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings, and any methods so disclosed, or All processes or units of the device are combined. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings) may be replaced by alternative features that provide the same, equivalent or similar purpose.
此外,本领域的技术人员能够理解,尽管在此所述的一些实施例包括其它实施例中所包括的某些特征而不是其它特征,但是不同实施例的特征的组合意味着处于本发明的范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。例如,在下面的权利要求书中,所要求保护的实施例的任意之一都可以以任意的组合方式来使用。 In addition, those skilled in the art will appreciate that, although some embodiments described herein include certain features that are included in other embodiments and not in other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Different embodiments are formed and formed. For example, in the following claims, any one of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.
本发明的各个部件实施例可以以硬件实现,或者以在一个或者多个处理器上运行的软件模块实现,或者以它们的组合实现。本领域的技术人员应当理解,可以在实践中使用微处理器或者数字信号处理器(DSP)来实现根据本发明实施例的一种车载智能摄像装置中的一些或者全部部件的一些或者全部功能。本发明还可以实现为用于执行这里所描述的方法的一部分或者全部的装置或者装置程序(例如,计算机程序和计算机程序产品)。这样的实现本发明的程序可以存储在计算机可读介质上,或者可以具有一个或者多个信号的形式。这样的信号可以从因特网网站上下载得到,或者在载体信号上提供,或者以任何其他形式提供。The various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, or in a software module running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) may be used in practice to implement some or all of the functionality of some or all of the components of an in-vehicle smart camera device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The invention can also be implemented as a device or device program (e.g., a computer program and a computer program product) for performing some or all of the methods described herein. Such a program implementing the invention may be stored on a computer readable medium or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such signals may be downloaded from an Internet website, provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.
例如,图4示意性地示出了用于执行根据本发明的方法的计算设备的框图。该计算设备传统上包括处理器410和以存储器420形式的计算机程序产品或者计算机可读介质。存储器420可以是诸如闪存、EEPROM(电可擦除可编程只读存储器)、EPROM、硬盘或者ROM之类的电子存储器。存储器420具有用于执行上述方法中的任何方法步骤的程序代码431的存储空间430。例如,用于程序代码的存储空间430可以包括分别用于实现上面的方法中的各种步骤的各个程序代码431。这些程序代码可以从一个或者多个计算机程序产品中读出或者写入到这一个或者多个计算机程序产品中。这些计算机程序产品包括诸如硬盘,紧致盘(CD)、存储卡或者软盘之类的程序代码载体。这样的计算机程序产品通常为如参考图5所述的便携式或者固定存储单元。该存储单元可以具有与图4的计算设备中的存储器420类似布置的存储段、存储空间等。程序代码可以例如以适当形式进行压缩。通常,存储单元包括用于执行根据本发明的方法步骤的计算机可读代码431’,即可以由例如诸如410之类的处理器读取的代码,这些代码当由计算设备运行时,导致该计算设备执行上面所描述的方法中的各个步骤。For example, Figure 4 schematically illustrates a block diagram of a computing device for performing the method in accordance with the present invention. The computing device conventionally includes a processor 410 and a computer program product or computer readable medium in the form of a memory 420. The memory 420 may be an electronic memory such as a flash memory, an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), an EPROM, a hard disk, or a ROM. Memory 420 has a memory space 430 for program code 431 for performing any of the method steps described above. For example, storage space 430 for program code may include various program code 431 for implementing various steps in the above methods, respectively. The program code can be read from or written to one or more computer program products. These computer program products include program code carriers such as hard disks, compact disks (CDs), memory cards or floppy disks. Such computer program products are typically portable or fixed storage units as described with reference to FIG. The storage unit may have storage segments, storage spaces, and the like that are similarly arranged to memory 420 in the computing device of FIG. The program code can be compressed, for example, in an appropriate form. Typically, the storage unit comprises computer readable code 431' for performing the steps of the method according to the invention, ie code that can be read by a processor, such as 410, which, when executed by the computing device, causes the calculation The device performs the various steps in the methods described above.
应该注意的是上述实施例对本发明进行说明而不是对本发明进行限制,并且本领域技术人员在不脱离所附权利要求的范围的情况下可设计出替换实施例。在权利要求中,不应将位于括号之间的任何参考符号构造成对权利要求的限制。单词“包含”不排除存在未列在权利要求中的元件或步骤。位于元件之前的单词“一”或“一个”不排除存在多个这样的元件。本发明可以借助于包括有若干不同元件的硬件以及借助于适当编程的计算机来实现。 在列举了若干装置的单元权利要求中,这些装置中的若干个可以是通过同一个硬件项来具体体现。单词第一、第二、以及第三等的使用不表示任何顺序。可将这些单词解释为名称。It is to be noted that the above-described embodiments are illustrative of the invention and are not intended to be limiting, and that the invention may be devised without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as a limitation. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of the elements or steps that are not recited in the claims. The word "a" or "an" The invention can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means can be embodied by the same hardware item. The use of the words first, second, and third does not indicate any order. These words can be interpreted as names.
此外,还应当注意,本说明书中使用的语言主要是为了可读性和教导的目的而选择的,而不是为了解释或者限定本发明的主题而选择的。因此,在不偏离所附权利要求书的范围和精神的情况下,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说许多修改和变更都是显而易见的。对于本发明的范围,对本发明所做的公开是说明性的,而非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求书限定。In addition, it should be noted that the language used in the specification has been selected for the purpose of readability and teaching, and is not intended to be construed or limited. Therefore, many modifications and changes will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. The disclosure of the present invention is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.
本发明可以应用于计算机系统/服务器,其可与众多其它通用或专用计算系统环境或配置一起操作。适于与计算机系统/服务器一起使用的众所周知的计算系统、环境和/或配置的例子包括但不限于:个人计算机系统、服务器计算机系统、瘦客户机、厚客户机、手持或膝上设备、基于微处理器的系统、机顶盒、可编程消费电子产品、网络个人电脑、小型计算机系统、大型计算机系统和包括上述任何系统的分布式云计算技术环境,等等。The present invention is applicable to computer systems/servers that can operate with numerous other general purpose or special purpose computing system environments or configurations. Examples of well-known computing systems, environments, and/or configurations suitable for use with computer systems/servers include, but are not limited to, personal computer systems, server computer systems, thin clients, thick clients, handheld or laptop devices, based on Microprocessor systems, set-top boxes, programmable consumer electronics, networked personal computers, small computer systems, mainframe computer systems, and distributed cloud computing technology environments including any of the above, and the like.
计算机系统/服务器可以在由计算机系统执行的计算机系统可执行指令(诸如程序模块)的一般语境下描述。通常,程序模块可以包括例程、程序、目标程序、组件、逻辑、数据结构等等,它们执行特定的任务或者实现特定的抽象数据类型。计算机系统/服务器可以在分布式云计算环境中实施,分布式云计算环境中,任务是由通过通信网络链接的远程处理设备执行的。在分布式云计算环境中,程序模块可以位于包括存储设备的本地或远程计算系统存储介质上。The computer system/server can be described in the general context of computer system executable instructions (such as program modules) being executed by a computer system. Generally, program modules may include routines, programs, target programs, components, logic, data structures, and the like that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types. The computer system/server can be implemented in a distributed cloud computing environment where tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communication network. In a distributed cloud computing environment, program modules may be located on a local or remote computing system storage medium including storage devices.
本文中所称的“一个实施例”、“实施例”或者“一个或者多个实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或者特性包括在本发明的至少一个实施例中。此外,请注意,这里“在一个实施例中”的词语例子不一定全指同一个实施例。 "an embodiment," or "an embodiment," or "an embodiment," In addition, it is noted that the phrase "in one embodiment" is not necessarily referring to the same embodiment.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率的调节方法,其中,该方法包括:A method for adjusting an imaging frame rate of a vehicle-mounted smart camera device, wherein the method comprises:
    设置于机动车辆上的车载智能摄像装置通过随车诊断系统接口获取本车的行车速度;The vehicle-mounted intelligent camera set on the motor vehicle obtains the driving speed of the vehicle through the on-board diagnostic system interface;
    车载智能摄像装置监测本车的行车速度的变化,根据本车的行车速度的变化调节车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率。The in-vehicle intelligent camera device monitors the change of the driving speed of the vehicle, and adjusts the imaging frame rate of the in-vehicle intelligent camera device according to the change of the driving speed of the vehicle.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,该方法进一步包括:划分多个行车速度区间,为各行车速度区间设置相适配的摄像帧率;The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: dividing a plurality of driving speed intervals, and setting a suitable imaging frame rate for each driving speed interval;
    则所述根据本车的行车速度的变化调节车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率包括:当确定行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间时,车载智能摄像装置将摄像帧率调节为与所述另一个行车速度区间相适配的摄像帧率。The adjusting the imaging frame rate of the in-vehicle intelligent camera device according to the change of the driving speed of the vehicle includes: when determining that the driving speed changes from one driving speed interval to another adjacent driving speed interval, the in-vehicle intelligent camera device will capture the imaging frame. The rate is adjusted to an imaging frame rate that is adapted to the other driving speed interval.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述多个行车速度区间的区间范围是不连续的,相邻的行车速度区间之间具有相同的区间间隔。The method of claim 2, wherein the interval ranges of the plurality of driving speed intervals are discontinuous, and adjacent driving speed intervals have the same interval interval.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述多个行车速度区间的区间范围是连续的,相邻的行车速度区间具有一个共同的临界行车速度;The method of claim 2, wherein the interval ranges of the plurality of driving speed intervals are continuous, and the adjacent driving speed intervals have a common critical driving speed;
    则所述确定行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间包括:Then determining the driving speed from one driving speed interval to another adjacent driving speed interval includes:
    当监测到行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间、且与两个行车速度区间共有的临界行车速度的差值超过第一预设阈值时,确定行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间。Determining the driving speed from a driving when it is detected that the driving speed changes from one driving speed interval to another adjacent driving speed interval, and the difference between the critical driving speeds shared by the two driving speed intervals exceeds the first preset threshold The speed interval changes to another adjacent driving speed interval.
  5. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述确定行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间包括:The method of claim 2 wherein said determining a driving speed to change from one driving speed interval to an adjacent another driving speed interval comprises:
    当监测到行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间、且稳定在所述另一个行车速度区间内的时间超过第二预设阈值时,确定行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间。Determining the driving speed from a driving speed interval when it is detected that the driving speed changes from one driving speed interval to another adjacent driving speed interval and the time that is stable in the other driving speed interval exceeds a second preset threshold Change to another adjacent speed range.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,该方法进一步包括:The method of claim 1 wherein the method further comprises:
    车载智能摄像装置在提高摄像帧率时,根据车载智能摄像装置中的图形处理芯片的处理速度相应降低每帧图像的分辨率。When the vehicle-mounted smart camera device increases the imaging frame rate, the resolution of each frame image is correspondingly reduced according to the processing speed of the graphics processing chip in the in-vehicle smart camera device.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,该方法进一步包括:The method of claim 1 wherein the method further comprises:
    当监测到行车速度为零时,车载智能摄像装置还通过随车诊断系统接口 获取车门状态;When the driving speed is zero, the on-board smart camera also passes the on-board diagnostic system interface. Get the door status;
    当所述车门状态为关闭状态时,车载智能摄像装置关闭显示屏,保持待机状态。When the door state is the off state, the onboard smart camera turns off the display and remains in the standby state.
  8. 一种车载智能摄像装置,其中,该车载智能摄像装置包括:An in-vehicle intelligent camera device, wherein the in-vehicle smart camera device comprises:
    获取单元,适于通过随车诊断系统接口获取本车的行车速度;The obtaining unit is adapted to obtain the driving speed of the vehicle through the on-board diagnostic system interface;
    调节单元,适于监测本车的行车速度的变化,根据本车的行车速度的变化调节车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率。The adjusting unit is adapted to monitor the change of the driving speed of the vehicle, and adjust the imaging frame rate of the onboard intelligent camera according to the change of the driving speed of the vehicle.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的车载智能摄像装置,其中,该车载智能摄像装置进一步包括:预处理单元;The in-vehicle smart camera device according to claim 8, wherein the in-vehicle smart camera device further comprises: a pre-processing unit;
    所述预处理单元,适于划分多个行车速度区间,为各行车速度区间设置相适配的摄像帧率;The pre-processing unit is adapted to divide a plurality of driving speed intervals, and set a matching imaging frame rate for each driving speed interval;
    则所述调节单元,适于当确定行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间时,将摄像帧率调节为与所述另一个行车速度区间相适配的摄像帧率。And the adjusting unit is adapted to adjust the imaging frame rate to an imaging frame rate adapted to the another driving speed interval when determining that the driving speed changes from one driving speed interval to another adjacent driving speed interval .
  10. 如权利要求9所述的车载智能摄像装置,其中,The in-vehicle smart camera device according to claim 9, wherein
    所述预处理单元划分的多个行车速度区间的区间范围是不连续的,相邻的行车速度区间之间具有相同的区间间隔。The range of the plurality of driving speed intervals divided by the pre-processing unit is discontinuous, and the adjacent driving speed intervals have the same interval interval.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的车载智能摄像装置,其中,The in-vehicle smart camera device according to claim 9, wherein
    所述预处理单元划分的多个行车速度区间的区间范围是连续的,相邻的行车速度区间具有一个共同的临界行车速度;The range of the plurality of driving speed intervals divided by the pre-processing unit is continuous, and the adjacent driving speed intervals have a common critical driving speed;
    则所述调节单元,适于当监测到行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间、且与两个行车速度区间共有的临界行车速度的差值超过第一预设阈值时,确定行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间。The adjusting unit is adapted to detect that the difference between the driving speed from one driving speed interval to another adjacent driving speed interval and the critical driving speed shared by the two driving speed intervals exceeds the first preset threshold When it is determined, the driving speed is changed from one driving speed interval to another adjacent driving speed interval.
  12. 如权利要求9所述的车载智能摄像装置,其中,The in-vehicle smart camera device according to claim 9, wherein
    所述调节单元,适于当监测到行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间、且稳定在所述另一个行车速度区间内的时间超过第二预设阈值时,确定行车速度从一个行车速度区间变化到相邻的另一个行车速度区间。The adjusting unit is adapted to determine when the driving speed is changed from one driving speed interval to another adjacent driving speed interval, and the time that is stable in the another driving speed interval exceeds a second preset threshold The driving speed is changed from one driving speed interval to another adjacent driving speed interval.
  13. 如权利要求8所述的车载智能摄像装置,其中, The in-vehicle smart camera device according to claim 8, wherein
    所述调节单元,进一步适于车载智能摄像装置在提高摄像帧率时,根据车载智能摄像装置中的图形处理芯片的处理速度相应降低每帧图像的分辨率。The adjusting unit is further adapted to reduce the resolution of each frame image according to the processing speed of the graphics processing chip in the onboard smart camera device when the camera frame rate is increased.
  14. 如权利要求8所述的车载智能摄像装置,其中,The in-vehicle smart camera device according to claim 8, wherein
    所述调节单元,进一步适于当监测到行车速度为零时,通过随车诊断系统接口获取车门状态;当所述车门状态为关闭状态时,关闭显示屏,保持待机状态。The adjusting unit is further adapted to acquire a door state through the onboard diagnostic system interface when the driving speed is zero, and to close the display and maintain the standby state when the door state is the closed state.
  15. 一种计算机程序,包括计算机可读代码,当所述计算机可读代码在计算设备上运行时,导致所述计算设备执行根据权利要求1-7中的任一项所述的车载智能摄像装置的摄像帧率的调节方法。A computer program comprising computer readable code that, when executed on a computing device, causes the computing device to perform the onboard smart camera device of any of claims 1-7 The method of adjusting the camera frame rate.
  16. 一种计算机可读介质,其中存储了如权利要求15所述的计算机程序。 A computer readable medium storing the computer program of claim 15.
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