WO2017091968A1 - Wireless communication method and apparatus - Google Patents

Wireless communication method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017091968A1
WO2017091968A1 PCT/CN2015/096089 CN2015096089W WO2017091968A1 WO 2017091968 A1 WO2017091968 A1 WO 2017091968A1 CN 2015096089 W CN2015096089 W CN 2015096089W WO 2017091968 A1 WO2017091968 A1 WO 2017091968A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data packet
network device
harq process
data
indication information
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PCT/CN2015/096089
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔺波
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201911107855.3A priority Critical patent/CN111049626B/en
Priority to CN201580081052.9A priority patent/CN107683578B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/096089 priority patent/WO2017091968A1/en
Publication of WO2017091968A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017091968A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications and, more particularly, to a method and apparatus for wireless communication.
  • a wireless communication technology in which two or more network devices are capable of processing data through a protocol layer stack having the same radio resource specific configuration (eg, a preconfigurable static configuration) (eg, Encapsulating processing, etc.), and transmitting to the same terminal device, so that the terminal device can acquire data sent by the two or more protocol stacks through a protocol stack corresponding to the protocol layer set, and, due to each network
  • the radio resource dedicated configuration of the protocol layer stack of the device is the same. Therefore, the terminal device does not need to distinguish the network device from which the data comes from, that is, the data may be from the same network device by default, thereby being able to perform additional processing without the terminal device.
  • Data is transmitted through multiple network devices to reduce the burden on network devices.
  • the above-mentioned protocol stack includes a medium access control (MAC) layer, which may be used to perform, for example, hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) processing, where the network device performs HARQ processing on the data using the MAC.
  • MAC medium access control
  • HARQ process ID is required to be dynamically affected by the objective conditions such as the channel quality and the number of retransmissions.
  • the HARQ process ID used by the network device changes dynamically, that is, The hybrid automatic repeat request process (HARQ process) is dynamically changed.
  • network device #A and network device #B use the same HARQ process pair (that is, the same HARQ process ID) (same or different)
  • the data is processed and sent to the terminal device, so that the terminal device performs HARQ processing for the network device #B through the HARQ process while performing HARQ processing for the network device #A through the HARQ process, and the network device #A may appear.
  • the related signaling for example, feedback information, etc.
  • the terminal device needs to transmit to the network device #B is mistaken for the terminal device to send to the network device #A, thereby causing a transmission error, which seriously affects the reliability of the wireless communication. Sex and accuracy.
  • the present invention provides a method and apparatus for wireless communication that can improve the reliability and accuracy of wireless communication.
  • a method of wireless communication is provided, implemented in a communication system including at least two network devices, wherein a first one of the at least two network devices is configured in the same frequency as the second network device, and The first network device and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, and the protocol layers included in the first protocol layer set are the same in a radio resource specific configuration in the first network device and the second network device, where
  • the first set of protocol layers includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer
  • the method includes: the first network device receiving indication information of the first parameter set, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, where The parameter of the MAC layer includes at least a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier HARQ process ID; the first network device receives the first data packet, where the first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set;
  • the network device processes the first data packet to generate a second data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set, where the second data packet
  • a method of wireless communication is provided, implemented in a communication system including at least two network devices, wherein a first one of the at least two network devices is configured in the same frequency as the second network device, and The first network device and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, and the protocol layers included in the first protocol layer set are the same in a radio resource specific configuration in the first network device and the second network device, where The first protocol layer set includes at least a medium access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer, the method includes: the second network device generates, according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, and sends a third data packet to the terminal device; The second network device sends the indication information of the first parameter set to the first network device, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, and the parameters of the MAC layer at least include a hybrid automatic retransmission request process identifier HARQ process ID, so that the first network device processes the first data packet to generate by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter
  • a method for wireless communication includes: receiving, by a terminal device, indication information of a first time-frequency resource and indication information of a second time-frequency resource, where the first time-frequency resource And a second data packet sent by the first network device, where the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet sent by the second network device, where the second data packet is the first network device according to the first protocol layer.
  • the third data packet is generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first protocol layer set, and the sending time of the second data packet Same as the sending time of the third data packet, and the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, and the HARQ process ID and the third data of the second data packet
  • the HARQ process ID of the packet is the same, and the protocol layer included in the first protocol layer set is the same as the radio resource dedicated configuration in the first network device and the second network device; the terminal device is configured according to the indication information of the first time-frequency resource. And the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, combining the second data packet and the third data packet.
  • a device for wireless communication is provided, the device is configured in the same frequency as the second network device, and the device and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, and the first protocol layer set includes each protocol.
  • the layer is the same as the radio resource-specific configuration in the device and the second network device
  • the first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer
  • the device includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive the first parameter The indication information of the set and the first data packet, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, and the parameter of the MAC layer at least includes a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier HARQ process ID, where the first data packet is not a data packet processed by the first protocol layer; a processing unit, configured to process, by using the first protocol layer set, the first data packet to generate a second data packet, where the second data packet is generated according to the first parameter set, where the second data packet The HARQ process ID of the data packet is the same as or different from the
  • a fifth aspect provides a device for wireless communication, where a first network device is configured in the same frequency as the device, and the first network device and the device have a first protocol layer set, and the first protocol layer set includes protocols The layer is the same in the first network device and the radio resource-specific configuration in the device, the first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer, the device includes: a processing unit, configured to use, according to the first parameter The set and the first protocol layer set generate a third data packet; the sending unit is configured to send the indication information of the first parameter set to the first network device, and send the third data packet to the terminal device, where the first parameter The set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, where the parameters of the MAC layer include at least a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier (HARQ process ID), so that the first network device passes the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set, First number Processing, according to the packet, to generate and send a second data packet to the terminal device, where the first data packet is a
  • a device for wireless communication includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive indication information of a first time-frequency resource and indication information of a second time-frequency resource, where the first time-frequency resource is used And carrying the second data packet sent by the first network device, where the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet sent by the second network device, where the second data packet is the first network device according to the first protocol layer set.
  • the third data packet is generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first protocol layer set, and the sending time of the second data packet is The sending time of the third data packet is the same, and the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, and the HARQ process ID and the third data packet of the second data packet.
  • the HARQ process ID is the same, the protocol layer included in the first protocol layer set is the same as the radio resource dedicated configuration in the first network device and the second network device; and the processing unit is configured to use the first time
  • the indication information of the frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource are combined to process the second data packet and the third data packet.
  • the second data when the sending time of the second data packet is different from the sending time of the third data packet, the second data is The HARQ process ID of the packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the second implementation manner when the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet and the third data packet are carried When the frequency domain resource blocks are different, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the third implementation manner when the data carried by the first data packet and the data carried by the fourth data packet are not Meanwhile, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the third data packet is specifically the second network device according to the first parameter set and the The first protocol layer sets the data packet generated by processing the first data packet, when the sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and the frequency domain resource carrying the second data packet is carried.
  • the second data packet is The HARQ process ID is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the third data packet is specifically the a data packet generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, where the first protocol layer set further includes a radio link control RLC layer, the first parameter The set further includes parameters of the RLC layer, the parameters of the RLC layer include at least an RLC layer sequence number, and the RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
  • a method and apparatus for wireless communication by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and performing processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, And the second network device is processed according to the first parameter set to generate the second data packet, and the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet is adjusted according to actual needs (same Or differently, thereby avoiding an error in the HARQ processing caused by an error in the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the wireless communication. .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method of wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a communication system to which the method of wireless communication of the present invention is applied.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of data flow in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of data flow in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing another example of a communication system to which the method of wireless communication of the present invention is applied.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the flow of data in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the flow of data in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the flow of data in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method of wireless communication according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a method of wireless communication according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for wireless communication in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for wireless communication according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for wireless communication according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for wireless communication according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for wireless communication according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • a component can be, but is not limited to being, a process running on a processor, a processor, an object, an executable, a thread of execution, a program, and/or a computer.
  • an application running on a computing device and a computing device can be a component.
  • One or more components can reside within a process and/or execution thread, and the components can be located on one computer and/or distributed between two or more computers.
  • these components can execute from various computer readable media having various data structures stored thereon.
  • a component may, for example, be based on signals having one or more data packets (eg, data from two components interacting with another component between the local system, the distributed system, and/or the network, such as the Internet interacting with other systems) Communicate through local and/or remote processes.
  • data packets eg, data from two components interacting with another component between the local system, the distributed system, and/or the network, such as the Internet interacting with other systems
  • the solution of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to an existing cellular communication system, such as global mobile communication (English full name can be: Global System for Mobile Communication, English abbreviation can be: GSM), wideband code division multiple access (English full name can be :Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, English abbreviation can be: WCDMA), long-term evolution (English full name can be: Long Term Evolution, English abbreviation can be: LTE) and other systems, the supported communication is mainly for voice and data communication .
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE long-term evolution
  • the supported communication is mainly for voice and data communication .
  • a traditional base station supports a limited number of connections and is easy to implement.
  • next-generation mobile communication system may be a machine-to-machine (English name: Machine to Machine, English abbreviation may be: M2M) communication, or Machine type communication (English full name can be: Machine Type Communication, English abbreviation can be: MTC) communication system.
  • M2M Machine to Machine
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • the network device is a base station, and the terminal device is a user equipment.
  • a terminal device may also be referred to as a user equipment (English: User Equipment, English abbreviation may be: UE) user equipment, access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device , user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device.
  • UE User Equipment
  • the terminal device may be a site in a wireless local area network (English name: Wireless Local Area Networks, English abbreviation may be: WLAN) (English full name: STAION, English abbreviation may be: ST), which may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a conversation
  • the startup protocol English full name: Session Initiation Protocol, English abbreviation can be: SIP
  • wireless local loop English full name: Wireless Local Loop, English abbreviation can be: WLL
  • personal digital processing English full name: Personal Digital Assistant, English abbreviation can be: PDA
  • handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, and terminal devices in future 5G networks or future evolution
  • the public land mobile network English full name: Public Land Mobile Network, English abbreviation may be: PLMN) terminal equipment in the network.
  • the network device may be a device for communicating with the mobile device, such as a network device, and the network device may be an access point in the WLAN (English full name: Access Point, English abbreviation may be: AP), GSM or code division multiple access CDMA ( English full name: Code Division Multiple Access, English abbreviation can be: CDMA) base station (English full name: Base Transceiver Station, English abbreviation can be: BTS), or can be a base station in WCDMA (English full name: NodeB, The English abbreviation may be: NB), or may be an LTE-based or evolved base station (English full name: Evolutional Node B, English abbreviation may be: eNB or eNodeB), or a relay station or an access point, or an in-vehicle device, wearable
  • the device and the terminal device in the future 5G network or the network device in the future evolved PLMN network.
  • aspects or features of the present invention can be implemented as a method, apparatus, or article of manufacture using standard programming and/or engineering techniques.
  • article of manufacture encompasses a computer program accessible from any computer-readable device, carrier, or media.
  • the computer readable medium may include, but is not limited to, a magnetic storage device (for example, a hard disk, a floppy disk or a magnetic tape, etc.), an optical disk, for example, a compressed disk (English full name: Compact Disk, English abbreviation may be: CD), a number Universal disk (English full name: Digital Versatile Disk, English abbreviation can be: DVD), smart cards and flash memory devices, for example, rewritable programmable read-only storage (English full name: Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, English abbreviation can be: EPROM), card, stick or key driver.
  • various storage media described herein can represent one or more devices and/or other machine-readable media for storing information.
  • the term "machine-readable medium” may include, without limitation, a wireless channel and various other mediums capable of storing, containing, and/or carrying instructions and/or data.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic flow diagram of a method 100 of wireless communication in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method 100 is performed in a communication system including at least two network devices, wherein a first one of the at least two network devices is configured in the same frequency as the second network device, and the first network device and the second network
  • the device has a first protocol layer set, and each protocol layer included in the first protocol layer set has the same radio resource specific configuration in the first network device and the second network device, and the first protocol layer set includes at least media access Controlling the MAC layer and the physical PHY layer, as shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
  • the first network device receives the indication information of the first parameter set, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, and the parameters of the MAC layer at least include a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier HARQ process ID;
  • the first network device receives a first data packet, where the first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set.
  • the first network device processes the first data packet to generate a second data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set, where the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is
  • the third data packet is the same or different, and the third data packet is a data packet that is generated by the second network device according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set and sent to the terminal device;
  • the first network device sends the second data packet to the terminal device.
  • the system allocates the same frequency domain resource for wireless communication to the first network device and the second network device, for example, the first network device and the second network device may be used.
  • the same bandwidth is used for wireless communication, so that the terminal device can receive data or signaling sent by both the first network device and the second network device on the frequency band.
  • the first network device and the second network device communicate with the terminal device by using the same radio access technology.
  • the terminal device can perform wireless communication with the first network device and the second network device through the same radio access technology.
  • Wireless access technology (English full name: Radio Access Technology, English abbreviation can be: RAT), also known as air interface technology, is a key issue in wireless communications. It refers to connecting a terminal device to a network device through a wireless medium to implement information transmission between the user and the network. The signals transmitted by the wireless channel should follow certain protocols, which constitute the main content of the wireless access technology. An important difference between wireless access technology and wired access technology is that mobile access services can be provided to users.
  • a radio access network refers to an access technology that connects a user or a switching center to a part or all of a transmission medium using radio waves. In the communication network, the positioning of the wireless access system is part of the local communication network, and is an extension, supplement and temporary emergency system of the local wired communication network.
  • the number and type of RATs that the terminal device can support may be the same as or different from the number and type of RATs of the network device (including the first network device and the second network device).
  • the invention is not particularly limited, wherein "partially different" means that the RAT supported by the terminal device has an intersection with the RAT of the network device, that is, both the network device and the terminal device support the RAT of the intersection, and the intersection includes at least Two RATs.
  • the RAT used for wireless communication between the first network device and the second network device and the terminal device is referred to as a target RAT.
  • the target RAT may be, for example, a RAT used by a 4G network such as LTE or a RAT used by a future 5G network.
  • a protocol stack for performing wireless communication based on the target RAT is provided in the first network device and the second network device.
  • the protocol stack may be a protocol stack used in a 4G network such as LTE, or may be a protocol stack used in a future 5G network, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
  • a protocol stack defined in LTE will be taken as an example for description.
  • the protocol stack refers to the sum of the layers of the network, and its image reflects the process of file transfer in a network: from the upper layer protocol to the underlying protocol, and then from the underlying protocol to the upper layer protocol.
  • the protocol stack used by the wireless communication may include at least one protocol layer or a combination of multiple protocol layers, and each layer protocol may have multiple protocol entities, as an example instead of The protocol stack in the embodiment of the present invention may include the following protocol layers:
  • the PDCP layer is mainly used for compressing and decompressing/encrypting and decrypting information.
  • the RLC layer is mainly used to implement automatic retransmission.
  • Related functions of ARQ Automatic Repeat Request
  • the MAC layer is mainly used for selecting a transport format combination, and implementing related functions of scheduling and hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ).
  • HARQ hybrid automatic repeat request
  • the PHY layer is mainly used to provide information transmission services for the MAC layer and the upper layer, and performs code modulation processing or demodulation decoding processing according to the selected transmission format combination.
  • protocol layers are only exemplary descriptions, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
  • the name or function may be arbitrarily changed according to a specific application network or system.
  • the functions of some protocol layers may also be performed.
  • As a new protocol layer it is only necessary to ensure that the protocol layers in the first network device and the second network device are in one-to-one correspondence.
  • the first network device and the second network device may use some or all of the foregoing protocol layers (including at least a MAC layer and a PHY layer, that is, a first protocol layer set) to be sent to the terminal device.
  • the data is processed.
  • the first protocol layer set may include a PDCP layer, an RLC layer, a MAC layer, and a PHY layer.
  • the first network device and the second network device respectively process the data through respective RLC layers, MAC layers, and PHY layers
  • the first protocol layer set may include an RLC layer, a MAC layer, and a PHY layer.
  • the processed data is sent to the data.
  • the second network device, and the first network device and the second network device respectively process the data through respective MAC layers and PHY layers, and the first protocol layer set may include a MAC layer and a PHY layer.
  • the first protocol stack in the first network device and the second network device needs to be included.
  • the radio resource dedicated configuration of each protocol layer is the same.
  • the radio resource-specific configuration of the PDCP layer may include, but is not limited to, a configuration of a packet loss timer, a configuration of a security parameter of a PDCP layer, and a configuration of a size parameter of a sequence number of a PDCP layer.
  • the radio resource dedicated configuration of the RLC layer may include, but is not limited to, the configuration of the RLC mode, the configuration of the reordering timer, the configuration of the maximum number of retransmissions, the configuration of the length of the sequence number field, and the number of the data units of the packet. Configure, pull the configuration of the number of bytes of the packet data unit, the configuration of the status report timer, and so on.
  • the radio resource-specific configuration of the MAC layer may include, but is not limited to, a configuration of a maximum number of HARQ transmissions, a configuration of a periodic buffer status report timer, a configuration of a retransmission buffer status report timer, and information indicating whether to bind. Configuration, configuration of discontinuous reception, configuration of timing advance timer, configuration of power headroom report, configuration of scheduling request timer, logical channel identifier, and so on.
  • the radio resource dedicated configuration of the PHY layer may include, but is not limited to, a physical uplink data channel dedicated configuration, a physical downlink data channel dedicated configuration, an uplink power control dedicated configuration, an uplink power control supply common configuration, an uplink monitoring reference signal configuration, and a scheduling request configuration.
  • configuration of channel quality indication report configuration or channel status indication report configuration of enhanced physical downlink control channel (E-PDCCH, Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel), configuration of demodulation reference signal (DMRS, De Modulation Reference Signal), channel
  • E-PDCCH enhanced physical downlink control channel
  • DMRS demodulation reference signal
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signals
  • SR Scheduling Request
  • CQI Channel Quality Indicator
  • the sequence initialization parameter includes at least one of the following: a sequence initialization parameter of the DMRS, a sequence initialization parameter of the CSI-RS, a sequence initialization parameter of a sounding reference signal (SRS, Sounding Reference Signal), a sequence initialization parameter of the E-PDCCH, and a physical uplink.
  • Sequence initialization parameters of a shared channel PUSCH, Pysical Uplink Shared Channel
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • PUCCH Pyical Uplink Control Channel
  • radio resource dedicated configuration of each protocol layer listed above is merely an exemplary description, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and the radio resource dedicated configuration specified in the existing RRC specification (Radio) Resource Config Dedicated) falls within the scope of the present invention.
  • the data generated by the processing of the PDCP layer may be referred to as a PDCP Protocol Data Unit (PDU), and the data generated by the processing of the RLC layer may be referred to as an RLC PDU;
  • the data generated by the processing of the layer may be referred to as a MAC PDU.
  • the communication system 200 includes a network device 202 (ie, an example of a first network device), a network device 204 (ie, an example of a second network device), and a terminal device 206.
  • a network device 202 ie, an example of a first network device
  • a network device 204 ie, an example of a second network device
  • a terminal device 206 ie, an example of a terminal device
  • the network device (eg, network device 202 or network device 204) can include multiple antennas. Additionally, the network device can additionally include a transmitter chain and a receiver chain, as will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, which can include various components associated with signal transmission and reception (eg, processors, modulators, multiplexers, Demodulator, demultiplexer or antenna, etc.).
  • a transmitter chain and a receiver chain as will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, which can include various components associated with signal transmission and reception (eg, processors, modulators, multiplexers, Demodulator, demultiplexer or antenna, etc.).
  • the network device can communicate with one or more terminal devices (e.g., terminal device 206). However, it will be appreciated that the network device can communicate with any number of terminal devices similar to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can be, for example, a cellular telephone, a smart phone, a portable computer, a handheld communication device, a handheld computing device, a satellite radio, a global positioning system, a PDA, and/or any other suitable device for communicating over the wireless communication system 200.
  • the network device sends information to the terminal device through the forward link, and receives information from the terminal device through the reverse link.
  • the forward link may utilize different frequency bands used by the reverse link.
  • the forward link and reverse link can be used Common frequency band.
  • Each antenna (or set of antennas consisting of multiple antennas) and/or regions designed for communication is referred to as a sector of a network device.
  • the antenna group can be designed to communicate with terminal devices in sectors of the network device coverage area.
  • the transmit antenna of the network device can utilize beamforming to improve the signal to noise ratio of the forward link. This
  • a network device transmits a signal to a terminal device that is randomly dispersed in a relevant coverage area by using a single antenna to transmit a signal to all of its terminal devices, the mobile device in the adjacent cell is subjected to a signal. Less interference.
  • the network device or terminal device may be a wireless communication transmitting device and/or a wireless communication receiving device.
  • the wireless communication transmitting device can encode the data for transmission.
  • the wireless communication transmitting device may acquire (eg, generate, receive from other communication devices, or store in memory, etc.) a certain number of data bits to be transmitted over the channel to the wireless communication receiving device.
  • Such data bits may be included in a transport block (or multiple transport blocks) of data that may be segmented to produce multiple code blocks.
  • the communication system 200 can be a PLMN network or a D2D network or an M2M network or other network.
  • FIG. 2 is only a simplified schematic diagram of the example, and the network may also include other network devices, which are not shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the number of network devices and terminal devices in the example shown in FIG. 2 is merely illustrative, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the second network device is a source network device for serving the terminal device, where the first network device is a target network device to which the terminal device needs to be migrated.
  • the first network device may be a target network device to which the terminal device needs to be migrated (or switched) (hereinafter, for ease of understanding and differentiation, it is recorded as: target network device #A
  • the second network device may be a source network device that the terminal device needs to migrate (or switch) (hereinafter, for ease of understanding and differentiation, it is referred to as: source network device #B).
  • the first network device is a source network device and the second network device may also be a cooperative mode to provide communication services for the terminal device.
  • Internet equipment may also be a cooperative mode to provide communication services for the terminal device.
  • the method for the wireless communication of the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the system 200 when the first network device is the target network device #A and the second network device is the source network device #B.
  • the specific process is described in detail.
  • the target network device #A may receive a set of parameters sent by the source network device #B to indicate that each protocol layer in the first protocol layer set dynamically or semi-statically changes during wireless communication (ie, The indication information of an example of a parameter set, wherein, as described above, the first protocol layer set includes at least a MAC layer and a PHY layer, and therefore, the first parameter set includes at least a dynamic parameter of the MAC layer or a semi-static change Parameters, and, in the embodiment of the present invention, the dynamic parameters of the MAC layer or the semi-statically changed parameters may include a HARQ process ID.
  • the HARQ process ID in the first parameter set may be the HARQ process ID used by the source network device #B, or the source network device #B indicates the target network device #A.
  • the HARQ process ID used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as the HARQ process ID determined by the target network device #A according to the first parameter set is ensured (hereinafter, for ease of understanding and explanation, it is recorded as: HARQ process) ID#A)
  • the HARQ process ID used by the source network device #B (hereinafter, for ease of understanding and explanation, it is noted that: HARQ process ID #B) has a relationship (for example, the same or different) corresponding to the actual communication situation. Just fine.
  • the application scenario (ie, application scenario 1) when the HARQ process ID #A and the HARQ process ID #B are different, and the application scenario when the HARQ process ID #A and the HARQ process ID #B are the same (ie, Application scenario 2) is described in detail.
  • the first network device receives the indication information of the sending moment
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet when the sending time of the second data packet is different from the sending time of the third data packet.
  • the source network device #B can transmit the indication information of the time #A to the target network device #A (that is, an example of the indication information of the transmission time).
  • the source network device #B may transmit the indication information of the time #B to the target network device #A (that is, another example of the indication information of the transmission time).
  • the target network device #A can transmit data #A to the terminal device at time #A (ie, an example of the second data packet), and the source network device #B can transmit the data #B to the terminal device at time #B (ie, An example of the third data packet may be the same as or different from the data #A and the data #B, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B use the same HARQ process, or the data transmitted to the terminal device carries the same HARQ process ID.
  • the terminal device performs retransmission processing for data #A and data #B using the same HARQ process, and thus, for example, there may be a retransmission processing for the data #A that needs to be transmitted to the target network device #A.
  • the generated data or signaling is sent to the source network device #B by mistake, or there may be a need for transmission to the source network device #B.
  • the data or signaling generated by the retransmission process of the data #B is erroneously transmitted to the target network device #A, resulting in a transmission error.
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B can negotiate the HARQ process ID used by the first parameter set, and can Ensuring that the terminal device performs retransmission processing for data #A and data #B using different (ie, corresponding to different HARQ process IDs) HARQ processes, thereby ensuring data generated by the retransmission processing of the data #A or
  • the signaling can be accurately transmitted to the target network device #A, and the data or signaling generated for the retransmission process of the data #B can be accurately transmitted to the source network device #B.
  • the time #A and the time #B may correspond to different subframes.
  • the target network device #A may be in the subframe number of 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9.
  • the data is transmitted to the terminal device on the subframe, and the source network device #B can transmit data to the terminal device in the subframe with the subframe number of 2, 4, 6, 8, 0.
  • a plurality of time domain resource patterns may be preset, and each time domain resource pattern has a unique indication identifier.
  • the indication information may be an indication of the time domain resource style.
  • the data #A and the data #B may be different, that is, the target network device #A and the source network device #B may send different data to the terminal device.
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B may pre-negotiate data that needs to be sent to the terminal device, for example, if the service accessed by the terminal device includes, for example, 10 data packets, the target network device #A may send Some of the data packets (for example, data packets with data packet numbers 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9), the source network device #B can send the remaining data packets (for example, the data packet numbers are 2, 4, and 6). , 8, 0 packets).
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B can independently acquire the above data (ie, data #A or data #B) from the gateway device, the server, or the core network device, and each based on including the MAC layer and the PHY layer.
  • the first set of protocol layers within the process processes the data to generate data packets that need to be sent to the terminal device.
  • the above data may also be acquired by one of the target network device #A or the source network device #B from the gateway device, the server, or the core network device, and the data transmitted by the other party is responsible.
  • the data is sent to the other party, and, by way of example and not limitation, in the embodiment of the present invention, the data that is transmitted by the other party may be the first layer that does not include the MAC layer and the PHY layer.
  • the data processed by a protocol layer set for example, data generated after being processed by the PDCP layer (which may also be referred to as a PDCP PDU), or data generated after being processed by the RLC layer (which may also be referred to as an RLC PDU).
  • the second network device (one of the target network device #A and the source network device #B) can carry the indication information of the foregoing sending moment to be required to pass through the first network device (target network device #A and source network device #B)
  • the other party in the data transmission to the terminal device is sent to the first network device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first network device receives resource block assignment information
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, when the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is different from the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first network device receives resource block assignment information
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, when the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is different from the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet.
  • the source network device #B can transmit the indication information of the frequency domain resource block #A (ie, an example of the resource block assignment information) to the target network device #A.
  • the source network device #B may transmit the indication information of the frequency domain resource block #B to the target network device #A (ie, another example of the resource block assignment information).
  • the target network device #A may send data #C to the terminal device through the frequency domain resource block #A (ie, another example of the second data packet), and the source network device #B may be in the frequency domain resource block #B to the terminal device.
  • the data #D (that is, another example of the third data packet) is transmitted, wherein the data #C and the data #D may be the same or different, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B use the same HARQ process, or are transmitted to the terminal device.
  • the data carries the same HARQ process ID, so that the terminal device performs the retransmission process for the data #C and the data #D using the same HARQ process, and thus, for example, there may be a need to transmit to the target network device #A.
  • the case where the data or signaling generated by the retransmission process of the data #C is erroneously transmitted to the source network device #B, or the retransmission process for the data #D that needs to be transmitted to the source network device #B may occur.
  • the generated data or signaling is erroneously transmitted to the target network device #A, resulting in a transmission error.
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B may be used by the first parameter set negotiation.
  • the HARQ process ID can ensure that the terminal device performs retransmission processing for data #C and data #D separately using different (ie, corresponding to different HARQ process IDs) HARQ processes, thereby ensuring retransmission for the data #C
  • the data or signaling generated by the processing can be accurately transmitted to the target network device #A, and the data or signaling generated by the retransmission processing for the data #D can be accurately transmitted to the source network device #B.
  • the frequency domain resource block #C and the frequency domain resource block #D may correspond to different subcarriers.
  • the target network device #A may be in the subcarrier number of 1, 3,
  • the subcarriers of 5, 7, and 9 transmit data to the terminal device
  • the source network device #B can transmit data to the terminal device on the subcarriers with the subcarrier numbers of 2, 4, 6, 8, and 0.
  • a plurality of frequency domain resource patterns may be preset, and each frequency domain resource pattern has a unique indication identifier.
  • the block assignment information may be an indication of the frequency domain resource pattern.
  • the data #C and the data #D may be different, that is, the target network device #A and the source network device #B may send different data to the terminal device.
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B may pre-negotiate data that needs to be sent to the terminal device, for example, if the service accessed by the terminal device includes, for example, 10 data packets, the target network device #A may send Some of the data packets (for example, data packets with data packet numbers 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9), the source network device #B can send the remaining data packets (for example, the data packet numbers are 2, 4, and 6). , 8, 0 packets).
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B can independently acquire the above data (ie, data #C or data #D) from the gateway device, the server, or the core network device, and each based on including the MAC layer and the PHY layer.
  • the first set of protocol layers within the process processes the data to generate data packets that need to be sent to the terminal device.
  • the above data may also be acquired by one of the target network device #A or the source network device #B from the gateway device, the server, or the core network device, and the data to be transmitted by the other party.
  • the data is sent to the other party, and, by way of example and not limitation, in the embodiment of the present invention, the data that is transmitted by the other party may be data processed by the first protocol layer set including the MAC layer and the PHY layer, for example, Data generated after processing by the PDCP layer (also referred to as PDCP PDU), or data generated after processing by the RLC layer (ie, RLC PDU).
  • the second network device (one of the target network device #A and the source network device #B) can carry the resource block assignment information to be required to pass through the first network device (target network device #A and source network device #B)
  • the other party sends the data packet to the terminal device to the first network device.
  • the third data packet is specifically a data packet generated by the second network device processing the fourth data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, where
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the target network device #A may transmit data #E to the terminal device (ie, another example of the second data packet), and the source network device #B may transmit the data #F to the terminal device, where the data #E and Data #F is different.
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B use the same HARQ process, or the same HARQ process ID is carried in the data transmitted to the terminal device, so that the terminal device uses the same
  • the HARQ process performs retransmission processing for data #E and data #F, and thus, for example, data or signaling generated by the retransmission processing for the data #E that needs to be transmitted to the target network device #A may be mistaken.
  • the case of transmitting to the source network device #B, or the case where data or signaling generated by the retransmission process for the data #F to be transmitted to the source network device #B is erroneously transmitted to the target network device #A may occur. , causing a transmission error.
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B can negotiate the HARQ process ID used by the first parameter set, thereby ensuring The terminal device performs retransmission processing for data #E and data #F using different (ie, corresponding to different HARQ process IDs) HARQ processes, thereby ensuring data or a message generated by the retransmission process for the data #E. Enable accurate transmission to the target network device #A, and the data or signaling generated by the retransmission process of the data #F can be accurately transmitted. To source network device #B.
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B can pre-negotiate data that needs to be transmitted to the terminal device, for example, if the service accessed by the terminal device includes, for example, 10
  • the target network device #A can transmit some of the data packets (for example, the data packet with the sequence number 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9), and the source network device #B can send the remaining portion of the data packet ( For example, a packet with a packet number of 2, 4, 6, 8, 0).
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B can independently acquire the above data (ie, data #E or data #F) from the gateway device, the server, or the core network device, and each based on including the MAC layer and the PHY layer.
  • the first set of protocol layers within the process processes the data to generate data packets that need to be sent to the terminal device.
  • the above data may also be acquired by one of the target network device #A or the source network device #B from the gateway device, the server, or the core network device, and the data transmitted by the other party is responsible.
  • the data is sent to the other party, and, by way of example and not limitation, in the embodiment of the present invention, the data that is transmitted by the other party may be data processed by the first protocol layer set including the MAC layer and the PHY layer, for example, Data generated after processing by the PDCP layer (also referred to as PDCP PDU), or data generated after processing by the RLC layer (also referred to as RLC PDU).
  • the HARQ process IDs carried in the data packets sent by the target network device #A and the source network device #B to the terminal device are different. Therefore, the terminal device can use different HARQ processes according to the different HARQ process IDs. The retransmission processing of the data packets transmitted by the target network device #A and the source network device #B can avoid transmission errors.
  • the third data packet is specifically a data packet generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set.
  • the method further includes:
  • the The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the source network device #B can transmit the indication information of the time # ⁇ to the target network device #A (that is, an example of the indication information of the transmission time).
  • the source network device #B can transmit the indication information of the frequency domain resource block # ⁇ (that is, an example of the resource block assignment information) to the target network device #A.
  • the source network device #B and the target network device #A transmit the same data # ⁇ at the same transmission time (ie, transmission time # ⁇ ) through the same frequency domain resource block (ie, frequency domain resource block # ⁇ ) (ie, , the data carried by the second data packet and the third data packet).
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B use different HARQ processes, or the data transmitted to the terminal device carries different HARQ process IDs, thereby causing the same frequency to be transmitted.
  • Different HARQ process IDs transmitted by the domain resource blocks at the same time the different HARQ process IDs interfere with each other's transmission, and the terminal device cannot obtain an accurate HARQ process ID, resulting in a transmission error.
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B when the source network device #B and the target network device #A are at the same transmission time (ie, transmission time # ⁇ ), the same frequency domain resource block (ie, the frequency domain resource block # ⁇ ), when the same data # ⁇ is transmitted, the target network device #A and the source network device #B can negotiate the used HARQ process ID by using the first parameter set, and can ensure the HARQ process carried in the data packet sent to the terminal device. The same, so as to avoid interference caused by transmission of different information (ie, different HARQ process IDs) on the same frequency domain resource block at the same time, thereby avoiding transmission errors.
  • different information ie, different HARQ process IDs
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B may pre-nego data that needs to be sent to the terminal device, so that the same data is sent to the terminal device through the same frequency domain resource block at the same time.
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B can independently acquire the above data (ie, data # ⁇ ) from the gateway device, the server, or the core network device, and are each based on the first including the MAC layer and the PHY layer.
  • the protocol layer set processes the data to generate data packets that need to be sent to the terminal device.
  • the above data may also be acquired by one of the target network device #A or the source network device #B from the gateway device, the server, or the core network device, and the data transmitted by the other party is transmitted to the other party.
  • the data that is transmitted by the other party may be data processed by the first protocol layer set including the MAC layer and the PHY layer, for example, processed by the PDCP layer.
  • Post-generated data also known as PDCP
  • RLC PDU data generated after processing by the RLC layer
  • the method further includes:
  • the first network device sends the indication information of the first time-frequency resource to the terminal device, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, so that the terminal device is configured according to the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and And indicating, by the second time-frequency resource, the second data packet and the third data packet, where the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet.
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B use the same frequency domain resource block (eg, frequency domain resource block # ⁇ ) at the same transmission time (eg, transmission time # ⁇ )
  • the data packet carrying the same HARQ process ID and the same data is sent to the terminal device. Therefore, the target network device #A or the source network device #B may further send the indication information of the foregoing transmission time # ⁇ and the frequency domain resource block to the terminal device. # ⁇ .
  • the terminal device can determine, according to the indication information of the transmission time # ⁇ and the indication information of the frequency domain resource block # ⁇ , that the data packet received by the frequency domain resource block # ⁇ at the transmission time # ⁇ carries the same data, and further, The packet combination processing received at the transmission time # ⁇ by the frequency domain resource block # ⁇ can be performed.
  • the terminal device may discard the data packet sent by one of the network devices and only retain the data packet sent by the other network device.
  • the terminal device may perform a joint decoding process on the received data packet, and the specific method and process of the joint decoding process may be similar to the prior art.
  • the specific method and process of the joint decoding process may be similar to the prior art.
  • detailed description thereof is omitted.
  • the process in which the target network device #A and the source network device #B negotiate the HARQ process ID through the first parameter set may be that the source network device #B determines the first parameter set, and the first A parameter set is sent to the target network device #A (ie, the target network device #A as the first network device, the source network device #B as the second network device), or the target network device #A determines the first parameter set, The first parameter set is sent to the source network device #B (ie, the target network device #A is used as the second network device, and the source network device #B is used as the first network device), and the present invention is not particularly limited.
  • a method for wireless communication by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and The second network device performs processing according to the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and can adjust the HARQ process of the second data packet according to actual needs.
  • Corresponding relationship between the ID and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet (same or different), thereby avoiding HARQ caused by an error in the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet Handling errors and, in turn, improving the reliability and accuracy of wireless communications.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first data packet may be a second network device (target network device #A and source network device).
  • a packet generated by the RLC layer also referred to as an RLC PDU
  • the second data packet may be the first network device (target network device #A and source network device #B)
  • the other party is processed by the MAC layer and the PHY layer
  • the third data packet may be a data packet generated by the second network device after being processed by the MAC layer and the PHY layer, where the second network device is passing through the MAC layer.
  • the relationship between the HARQ process ID carried by the intermediate data (ie, the MAC PDU) generated by processing the data and the HARQ process ID carried by the first network device in the MAC PDU generated by processing the data through the MAC layer is satisfied.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of data according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first data packet may be a second network device (target network device #A and source network).
  • a packet generated by the PDCP layer (which may be referred to as a PDCP PDU)
  • the second packet may be the first network device (target network device #A and source network device #B)
  • the other one of the data packets generated by the RLC layer, the MAC layer, and the PHY layer, and the third data packet may be a data packet generated by the second network device after being processed by the RLC layer, the MAC layer, and the PHY layer, where
  • the HARQ process ID carried by the intermediate device ie, the MAC PDU
  • the relationship between process IDs satisfies the relationship described in scenario 1 or scenario 2 above.
  • the method 100 further includes the following process:
  • the third data packet is specifically a data packet generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set.
  • the first protocol layer set further includes a radio link control RLC layer
  • the first parameter set The combination further includes parameters of the RLC layer, and the parameters of the RLC layer include at least an RLC layer sequence number, and
  • the RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
  • the target network device #A or the source network device #B needs to transmit the same data to the terminal device, and the data before the processing through the first parameter set is the PDCP PDU
  • the target network device #A or the source network device #B needs to process the PDCP PDU (ie, the first data packet) through the RLC layer, the MAC layer, and the PHY layer to generate a data packet that is sent to the terminal device, that is, the first parameter except the MAC layer and the PHY layer.
  • the collection also includes the RLC layer.
  • the RLC layer sequence number dynamically changes.
  • network device #A and network device #B that generate data packets (eg, RLC PDUs) carrying the same data through RLC layer processing have different RLC layer numbers, and thus The final generated second data packet is different from the RLC layer serial number in the third data packet.
  • the terminal device will also use the second data packet and the first data packet.
  • the three data packets are regarded as carrying different data, or in the process that the terminal device will recover complete downlink data based on the RLC layer sequence number based on each data packet, the data packets carrying the same data are assigned different RLC layer serial numbers. Used by the terminal device twice, the terminal device may not be able to decode accurately, resulting in transmission errors.
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B can negotiate the used RLC layer sequence number through the first parameter set, and can ensure that the RLC layer number of the data packet carrying the same data is the same. To avoid transmission errors.
  • the parameter of the RLC layer further includes indication information about a size of the RLC layer packet segment.
  • different network devices may use different RLC layer packet segment sizes, thereby causing the terminal device to be unable to base each packet from different network devices. Restore complete downlink data.
  • the target network device #A and the source network device #B can negotiate the size of the RLC layer data packet segment used by the first parameter set, and each network device sends the data packet to the terminal device.
  • the RLC layer packet segmentation of the packet is the same size, so that transmission errors can be avoided.
  • the first data packet is generated by the PDCP layer processed by the packet data convergence protocol. According to the package,
  • the first network device receives the indication information of the first parameter set, including:
  • the first network device receives the mapping relationship between the PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and the first parameter set (or the RLC layer sequence number);
  • the first network device processes the first data packet to generate a second data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set, including:
  • the second network device After determining the first parameter set (or the RLC layer sequence number) according to the PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and the mapping relationship information, the second network device passes the first protocol according to the first parameter set.
  • the layer set (or the RLC layer sequence number) processes the first data packet to generate a second data packet.
  • the first network device and the second network device may use different first parameter sets (for example, may include a HARQ process ID or an RLC layer sequence number). Processing, in this case, the first network device and the second network device may negotiate the first parameter set in a manner of transmitting a mapping relationship between the PDCP layer sequence number and the first parameter set, that is, in the embodiment of the present invention, The mapping relationship may indicate that the first parameter set #1 (eg, including the RLC layer sequence number #1) is used to perform processing for the PDCP PUD with the PDCP layer sequence number 1, the first parameter set #2 (eg, including the RLC layer sequence number # 2) For performing processing for the PDCP PUD having the PDCP layer number 2, ..., the first parameter set #K (for example, including the RLC layer number #K) is used to perform processing for the PDCP PUD having the PDCP layer number K. Therefore, when the first network device and the second network device simultaneously process the plurality of the first parameter set #1 (eg, including the RLC layer sequence number #1) is
  • source network device #B ie, an example of a second network device:
  • the source network device #B may process the higher layer data through the PDCP layer (or the PDCP entity) to generate a sequence number M (for example, 200) and a length of T (for example, 1000 bytes ( The PDCP PDU # ⁇ of BYTE)) (ie, an example of the first data packet), the PDCP PDU # ⁇ is segmented by the RLC layer (or RLC entity) to generate a segment size K (for example, 200 BYTE) T/K (ie, 5) RLC PDUs, and the RLC sequence number corresponding to the PDCP sequence number M is N (for example, 300), and therefore, the number of the generated RLC PDUs may be N+1 (ie, 301). N+2 (ie, 302), N+3 (ie, 303), N+4 (ie, 304), N+5 (ie, 305).
  • the source network device #B when the source network device #B generates the PDCP PDU # ⁇ with the sequence number M+1 (for example, 201) and the length T′ (for example, 600 BYTE) through the PDCP layer, the PDCP PDU# ⁇ can be performed through the RLC layer.
  • the target network device #A ie, an example of the first network device:
  • the target network device #A can receive the PDCP PDU # ⁇ from the source network device #B (the sequence number is M and the length is T). And, based on the relationship information, determining to process the PDCP PDU # ⁇ based on the first parameter set # ⁇ , that is, based on the first parameter set # ⁇ , the target network device #A may pass through the RLC layer (or the RLC entity)
  • the PDCP PDU # ⁇ is segmented to generate T/K RLC PDUs of segment size K, and the numbers of the RLC PDUs are N+1 (ie, 301), N+2 (ie, 302), N. +3 (ie, 303), N+4 (ie, 304), N+5 (ie, 305).
  • the target network device #A may receive the PDCP PDU # ⁇ from the source network device #B (the sequence number is M+1, the length is T'), and based on the first parameter set # ⁇ , the PDCP PDU may be passed through the RLC layer.
  • performs segmentation processing to generate T'/K RLC PDUs of segment size K, the numbers of the RLC PDUs being N+T/K+1 (ie, 306), N+T/K+2 (ie, 307), N+T/K+3 (ie, 308).
  • the data packets received by the terminal device from the first network device and the second network device are identical, and therefore, even if the channel between the terminal device and one of the first network device or the second network device is If the channel quality is not good, the terminal device cannot receive data through the poor quality channel, and the terminal device can still receive the data through the other party in the first network device or the second network device, thereby ensuring reliable data transmission.
  • the possibility of the communication terminal appearing when the terminal device moves between the first network device and the second network device is reduced.
  • the terminal device can receive the same data sent by the first network device and the second network device When a packet is received, the terminal device can reserve only one of the packets and discard another redundant packet.
  • the data flow directions shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 above are merely exemplary, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and the first network device may also be from other devices than the second network device (for example, the core network).
  • the device or the gateway device or the like obtains the RLC PDU, the PDCPC PDU, or the data without the PDCP layer data, and the like, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system 300 of a method 100 of wireless communication in accordance with the present invention.
  • the communication system 300 includes a network device 302 (ie, an example of a first network device), a network device 304 (ie, an example of a second network device), a terminal device 306, and a control device 308.
  • the first network device acquires the first data packet, including:
  • the first network device receives the first data packet sent by the control device, where the first data packet is generated by the control device processing the downlink data that needs to be sent to the terminal device based on the PDCP layer.
  • control device is a macro site serving the terminal device
  • second network device is a source microsite serving the terminal device
  • first network device is a target microsite to which the terminal device needs to be handed over.
  • the functions and configurations of the network device in FIG. 5 are similar to those of the network device in FIG. 2. Here, in order to avoid redundancy, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • control device can include a plurality of antennas.
  • network device can additionally include a transmitter chain and a receiver chain, as will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, which can include various components associated with signal transmission and reception (eg, processors, modulators, multiplexers, Demodulator, demultiplexer or antenna, etc.).
  • the control device can communicate with one or more terminal devices (e.g., terminal device 306).
  • the network device can communicate with any number of terminal devices similar to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can be, for example, a cellular telephone, a smart phone, a portable computer, a handheld communication device, a handheld computing device, a satellite radio, a global positioning system, a PDA, and/or any other suitable device for communicating over the wireless communication system 300.
  • control device transmits information to the terminal device through the forward link and receives information from the terminal device through the reverse link.
  • the communication system 300 may be a PLMN network or a D2D network or an M2M network or other network.
  • FIG. 3 is only a simplified schematic diagram of an example, and other devices may be included in the network, which are not shown in FIG. 3.
  • the number of control devices, network devices, and terminal devices in the example shown in FIG. 3 is merely illustrative, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • control device and the network device can communicate with the terminal device by using different access technologies (or air interfaces).
  • the control device can use the air interface A (for example, 4G).
  • the air interface specified by the network communicates with the terminal device, and the network device can communicate with the terminal device using the air interface B (for example, an air interface specified by the 5G network), and the terminal device in the communication system 300 is configured with multiple wireless communication for each air interface.
  • Protocol stack from It is possible to communicate with control devices and network devices through different protocol stacks.
  • each protocol stack in the terminal device may share one or more protocol layers, for example, a PDCP layer, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
  • the first parameter set may be used by the network device 302 and the network device 304 to negotiate parameters such as a HARQ process ID for MAC layer processing, an RLC layer sequence number, and the like for RLC layer processing, and the negotiation is performed.
  • the specific process and the method of using the first parameter set may be similar to the application in the network device 202 and the network device 204 of the system 200, and a detailed description thereof is omitted herein to avoid redundancy.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first data packet may be processed by a PDCP layer by a control device (for example, an eNB in a 4G network).
  • a data packet (also referred to as a PDCP PDU) that is generated and sent to a first network device (eg, an eNB in a 5G network), and the second data packet may be the first network device through the RLC layer, the MAC layer.
  • the data packet generated by the PHY layer after processing the first data packet.
  • the fourth data packet may be a data packet generated by the control device (for example, an eNB in the 4G network) after being processed by the PDCP layer and sent to the second network device (for example, an eNB in the 5G network) (also referred to as, The PDCP PDU), and the third data packet may be a data packet generated by the second network device processing the fourth data packet through the RLC layer, the MAC layer, and the PHY layer.
  • the control device for example, an eNB in the 4G network
  • the second network device for example, an eNB in the 5G network
  • the third data packet may be a data packet generated by the second network device processing the fourth data packet through the RLC layer, the MAC layer, and the PHY layer.
  • the HARQ process ID carried by the second network device in the intermediate data (ie, the MAC PDU) generated by processing the data through the MAC layer and the MAC PDU generated by the first network device processing the data through the MAC layer
  • the relationship between the carried HARQ process IDs satisfies the relationship described in scenario 1 or scenario 2 above.
  • the RLC sequence number carried by the second network device in the intermediate data ie, the RLC PDU
  • the RLC number carried by the device in the RLC PDU generated by processing the data through the RLC layer is the same.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first data packet may be processed by the RLC layer by a control device (for example, an eNB in a 4G network).
  • a data packet (also referred to as an RLC PDU) that is generated and sent to a first network device (eg, an eNB in a 5G network), and the second data packet may be the first network device
  • the data packet generated after processing the first data packet through the MAC layer and the PHY layer.
  • the fourth data packet may be a data packet generated by the first network device (for example, an eNB in the 4G network) after being processed by the RLC layer and sent to the second network device (for example, an eNB in the 5G network) (also referred to as an eNB in the 5G network).
  • the RLC PDU may be a data packet generated by the second network device processing the fourth data packet through the MAC layer and the PHY layer.
  • the HARQ process ID carried by the second network device in the intermediate data (ie, the MAC PDU) generated by processing the data through the MAC layer and the MAC PDU generated by the first network device processing the data through the MAC layer
  • the relationship between the carried HARQ process IDs satisfies the relationship described in scenario 1 or scenario 2 above.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the fifth data packet may be processed by the PDCP layer by a control device (for example, an eNB in a 4G network).
  • a data packet (which may also be referred to as a PDCP PDU) that is generated and sent to a second network device (eg, an eNB in a 5G network), and the first data packet may be the second network device through the RLC layer.
  • Five packets are processed and sent to a packet of a first network device (e.g., an eNB in a 5G network).
  • the second data packet may be a data packet generated by the second network device after processing the first data packet through the MAC layer and the PHY layer.
  • the fourth data packet may be a data packet generated by the control device (for example, an eNB in the 4G network) after being processed by the PDCP layer and sent to the second network device (for example, an eNB in the 5G network) (also referred to as, The PDCP PDU), and the third data packet may be a data packet generated by the second network device processing the fourth data packet through the RLC layer, the MAC layer, and the PHY layer.
  • the control device for example, an eNB in the 4G network
  • the second network device for example, an eNB in the 5G network
  • the third data packet may be a data packet generated by the second network device processing the fourth data packet through the RLC layer, the MAC layer, and the PHY layer.
  • the HARQ process ID carried by the second network device in the intermediate data (ie, the MAC PDU) generated by processing the data through the MAC layer and the MAC PDU generated by the first network device processing the data through the MAC layer
  • the relationship between the carried HARQ process IDs satisfies the relationship described in scenario 1 or scenario 2 above.
  • the second network device when the fourth data packet and the fifth data (or the first data packet) packet carry the same data, the second network device generates intermediate data (ie, RLC PDU) generated by processing the data through the RLC layer.
  • RLC PDU intermediate data
  • the carried RLC sequence number is the same as the RLC sequence number carried by the RLC PDU generated by the first network device to process the data through the RLC layer.
  • the first network device and the second network device may be pre-defined.
  • the HARQ process ID used for example, if The number of HARQ processes is 8, for example, the HARQ process ID is 1 to 8.
  • the first network device can be configured to use the HARQ process ID of 1 to 4, and the second network device uses the HARQ process ID of 5 to 8. The HARQ process.
  • the same data sent by the server to the terminal device may be sent by both the first network device and the second network device to the terminal device (ie, the second data packet and the third data packet bear the same data).
  • the second data packet and the third data packet may be transmitted between the network device and the terminal device by using Coordinated Multiple Points Transmission/Reception (CoMP).
  • CoMP Coordinated Multiple Points Transmission/Reception
  • the same data sent by the server to the terminal device may also be sent to the terminal device by any one of the first network device and the second network device (ie, the second data packet and the third data packet carry different data).
  • the second data packet and the third data packet may be transmitted between the network device and the terminal device by using a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO).
  • MIMO multiple-input multiple-output
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic flow diagram of a method 400 of wireless communication in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, the method 400 being performed in a communication system including at least two network devices, wherein The first network device and the second network device are configured in the same frequency, and the first network device and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, where the first protocol layer set includes protocol layers in the first network device and The radio resource-specific configuration in the second network device is the same.
  • the first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer.
  • the method 400 includes:
  • the second network device generates, according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, and sends a third data packet to the terminal device.
  • the second network device sends the indication information of the first parameter set to the first network device, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, and the parameters of the MAC layer at least include a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier. a HARQ process ID, so that the first network device processes the first data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set to generate and send a second data packet to the terminal device device, where The first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set, and the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as or different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second network device sends the indication information of the sending moment to the first network device, so as to facilitate the Determining, by the first network device, the sending time of the second data packet according to the indication information of the sending time,
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet when the sending time of the second data packet is different from the sending time of the third data packet.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second network device sends resource block assignment information to the first network device, so that the first network device determines, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet;
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, when the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is different from the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet.
  • the second network device generates, according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, and sends the third data packet to the terminal device, including:
  • the second network device processes the fourth data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set to generate a third data packet
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the second network device generates, according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, and sends the third data packet to the terminal device, including:
  • the second network device processes the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set to generate a third data packet.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second network device sends the indication information of the sending moment and the resource block assignment information to the first network device, so that the first network device determines, according to the indication information of the sending moment, the sending moment of the second data packet, and according to the
  • the resource block assignment information determines a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet
  • the The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the first protocol layer set further includes a radio link control RLC layer, where the first parameter set further includes parameters of the RLC layer, and the parameters of the RLC layer include at least an RLC layer sequence number, and
  • the RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
  • the first data packet is a data packet generated after being processed by the PDCP layer of the packet data convergence protocol
  • the second network device sends the mapping relationship between the PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and the RLC layer sequence number to the first network device, so that the second network device is in the PDCP layer according to the first data packet.
  • the first data packet is processed by the first protocol layer set to generate a second data packet according to the RLC layer sequence number.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second network device sends the indication information of the first time-frequency resource to the terminal device, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, so that the terminal device is configured according to the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and And indicating, by the second time-frequency resource, the second data packet and the third data packet, where the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet.
  • the actions and functions of the first network device in the method 400 are similar to the actions and functions of the first network device (eg, the target network device #A) in the method 100, and the actions and functions of the second network device in the method 400 are
  • the actions and functions of the second network device (eg, source network device #B) in the method 100 are similar
  • the actions and functions of the terminal device in the method 400 are similar to the actions and functions of the terminal device in the method 100.
  • a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • a method for wireless communication by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and The second network device performs processing according to the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and can adjust the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet according to actual needs (same or different Therefore, it is possible to avoid an error in the HARQ process caused by an error in the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the wireless communication.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic flowchart of a method 500 of wireless communication according to still another embodiment of the present invention, the method 500 being performed in a communication system including at least two network devices, wherein the at least two network devices The first network device and the second network device are configured in the same frequency, and the first network device and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, and the first protocol layer set includes The negotiation layer is the same as the radio resource dedicated configuration in the first network device and the second network device, where the first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer, as shown in FIG. 10, the method 500 include:
  • the terminal device receives the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, and the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third a data packet, the second data packet is generated by the first network device processing the first data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set, where the third data packet is the second network device And generating, according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, the sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and carrying the second data
  • the frequency domain resource block of the packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, and the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet;
  • the terminal device combines the second data packet and the third data packet according to the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource.
  • the actions and functions of the first network device in the method 500 are similar to the actions and functions of the first network device (eg, the target network device #A) in the method 100, and the actions and functions of the second network device in the method 500 are
  • the actions and functions of the second network device (for example, the source network device #B) in the method 100 are similar, and the actions and functions of the terminal device in the method 500 are similar to the actions and functions of the terminal device in the method 100.
  • the actions and functions of the first network device in the method 500 are similar to the actions and functions of the first network device (eg, the target network device #A) in the method 100
  • the actions and functions of the second network device in the method 500 are
  • the actions and functions of the terminal device in the method 500 are similar to the actions and functions of the terminal device in the method 100.
  • a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • a method for wireless communication by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and The second network device performs processing according to the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and can adjust the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet according to actual needs (same or different Therefore, it is possible to avoid an error in the HARQ process caused by an error in the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the wireless communication.
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 600 for wireless communication in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device 600 is configured in the same frequency as the second network device, and the device 600 and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, and the protocol layers included in the first protocol layer set are in the device and the second network device.
  • the radio resource dedicated configuration is the same.
  • the first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer.
  • the apparatus 600 includes:
  • the receiving unit 610 is configured to receive indication information of the first parameter set and the first data packet, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, and the parameters of the MAC layer include at least a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier (HARQ process ID)
  • the first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set;
  • the processing unit 620 is configured to process, according to the first parameter set, the first data packet by using the first protocol layer set to generate a second data packet, where the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the third
  • the HARQ process ID of the data packet is the same or different
  • the third data packet is a data packet that is generated by the second network device according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set and sent to the terminal device;
  • the sending unit 630 is configured to send the second data packet to the terminal device.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive indication information of a sending moment
  • the processing unit is further configured to determine, according to the indication information of the sending time, a sending moment of the second data packet, where the second time when the sending time of the second data packet is different from the sending time of the third data packet, the second The HARQ process ID of the data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive resource block assignment information
  • the processing unit is further configured to determine, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet, where the frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet and the frequency domain that carries the third data packet.
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the third data packet is specifically a data packet generated by the second network device processing the fourth data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, where
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the third data packet is specifically a data packet generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to: receive, by the device, indication information of the sending moment and resource block assignment information;
  • the processing unit is further configured to determine, according to the indication information of the sending moment, a sending moment of the second data packet, and determine, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet, and when the first The sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and the bearer
  • the frequency domain resource block of the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the first protocol layer set further includes a radio link control RLC layer, where the first parameter set further includes parameters of the RLC layer, and the parameters of the RLC layer include at least an RLC layer sequence number, and
  • the RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
  • the first data packet is a data packet generated after being processed by the PDCP layer of the packet data convergence protocol
  • the receiving unit is specifically configured to: receive, by the device, mapping relationship information between a PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and a sequence number of the RLC layer;
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: after determining, according to the PDCP layer sequence number and the mapping relationship information of the first data packet, the second network device, by using the first protocol layer set, according to the RLC layer sequence number, The first data packet is processed to generate a second data packet.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the indication information of the first time-frequency resource to the terminal device, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, so that the terminal device is configured according to the first time-frequency.
  • the indication information of the resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, the second data packet and the third data packet are combined, and the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet.
  • the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive indication information of the first parameter set sent by the second network device.
  • the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive indication information for controlling a first parameter set sent by the device and the control device of the second network device.
  • Each unit or module in the apparatus 600 is configured to perform the actions and functions performed by the first network device (eg, the target network device #A) in the foregoing method 100, and the actions and functions of the second network device are in the method 100 described above.
  • the action and function of the second network device (for example, the source network device #B) are similar, and the actions and functions of the terminal device are similar to those of the terminal device in the above method 100, and are omitted here for avoiding redundancy.
  • the first network device eg, the target network device #A
  • the second network device for example, the source network device #B
  • the actions and functions of the terminal device are similar to those of the terminal device in the above method 100, and are omitted here for avoiding redundancy.
  • An apparatus for wireless communication by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and performing processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and The second network device performs processing according to the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and can adjust the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet according to actual needs (same or different ), thus, can It is avoided that an error occurs in the HARQ process due to an error in the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the wireless communication.
  • FIG. 12 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 700 for wireless communication in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first network device is configured in the same frequency as the device 700, and the first network device and the device 700 have a first protocol layer set, and the protocol layers included in the first protocol layer set are in the first network device and the device.
  • the radio resource dedicated configuration is the same.
  • the first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer.
  • the apparatus 700 includes:
  • the processing unit 710 is configured to generate a third data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set.
  • the sending unit 720 is configured to send the indication information of the first parameter set to the first network device, and send the third data packet to the terminal device, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, where the MAC layer
  • the parameter includes at least a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier (HARQ process ID), so that the first network device processes the first data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set to generate and send to the terminal device.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the indication information of the sending moment to the first network device, so that the first network device determines, according to the indication information of the sending moment, the sending moment of the second data packet,
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet when the sending time of the second data packet is different from the sending time of the third data packet.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send resource block assignment information to the first network device, so that the first network device determines, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet;
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, when the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is different from the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet.
  • the processing unit is configured to process the fourth data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set to generate a third data packet, where
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the processing unit is configured to process the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set to generate a third data packet.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the indication information of the sending moment and the resource block assignment information to the first network device, so that the first network device determines, according to the indication information of the sending moment, the second data packet.
  • the The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the first protocol layer set further includes a radio link control RLC layer, where the first parameter set further includes parameters of the RLC layer, and the parameters of the RLC layer include at least an RLC layer sequence number, and
  • the RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
  • the first data packet is a data packet generated after being processed by the PDCP layer of the packet data convergence protocol
  • the sending unit is specifically configured to send the mapping relationship between the PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and the RLC layer sequence number to the first network device, so that the device is in the PDCP layer sequence number according to the first data packet.
  • the mapping relationship information is processed by the first protocol layer set according to the RLC layer sequence to generate a second data packet.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the indication information of the first time-frequency resource to the terminal device, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, so that the terminal device is configured according to the first time-frequency.
  • the indication information of the resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, the second data packet and the third data packet are combined, and the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet.
  • Each unit or module in the apparatus 700 is configured to perform the actions and functions performed by the second network device (eg, the source network device #B) in the foregoing method 100, and the actions and functions of the first network device are in the foregoing method 100.
  • the action and function of the second network device (for example, the target network device #A) are similar, and the actions and functions of the terminal device are similar to those of the terminal device in the above method 100, and are omitted here for avoiding redundancy.
  • the second network device eg, the source network device #B
  • the action and function of the second network device for example, the target network device #A
  • the actions and functions of the terminal device are similar to those of the terminal device in the above method 100, and are omitted here for avoiding redundancy.
  • An apparatus for wireless communication by causing a first network device to acquire a signifier An indication information indicating a first parameter set of the HARQ process ID, and processing is performed based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and the second network device performs processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet,
  • the corresponding relationship (same or different) of the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet can be adjusted according to actual needs, so that the HARQ process ID and the third data packet of the second data packet can be avoided.
  • the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the data packet is incorrect, causing an error in the HARQ processing, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the wireless communication.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 800 for wireless communication, the apparatus 800 being configured in a communication system including at least two network devices, wherein a first one of the at least two network devices, in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention
  • the device is configured in the same frequency as the second network device, and the first network device and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, where the first protocol layer set includes a protocol layer in the first network device and the second
  • the radio resource dedicated configuration in the network device is the same.
  • the first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer
  • the device 800 includes:
  • the receiving unit 810 is configured to receive the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, and the second time-frequency resource is used for carrying a third data packet, the second data packet is generated by the first network device processing the first data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set, where the third data packet is the second data packet And generating, by the network device, the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, where the sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and carrying the first
  • the frequency domain resource block of the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, and the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet;
  • the processing unit 820 is configured to perform processing on combining the second data packet and the third data packet according to the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource.
  • Each unit or module in the device 800 is configured to perform the actions and functions performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method 100, and the first network device in the method 100 (for example, the target network device #).
  • the actions and functions of the second network device are similar to those of the second network device (for example, the source network device #B) in the above method 100, and detailed descriptions are omitted herein for avoiding redundancy. .
  • An apparatus for wireless communication by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and performing processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and The second network device processes based on the first parameter set
  • the second data packet is generated, and the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet is adjusted (same or different) according to actual needs, so that the second data packet can be avoided.
  • the correspondence between the HARQ process ID and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet is incorrect, causing an error in the HARQ processing, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the wireless communication.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus 900 for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device 900 is configured in the same frequency as the second network device, and the device 900 and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, and the protocol layers included in the first protocol layer set are in the device 900 and the second network device.
  • the radio resource dedicated configuration is the same.
  • the first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer.
  • the device 900 includes: a processor 910 and a transceiver 920, a processor 910 and a transceiver. Connected to 920, optionally, the device 900 also includes a memory 930 that is coupled to the processor 910.
  • the device 900 includes a bus system 940.
  • the processor 910, the memory 930, and the transceiver 920 can be connected by a bus system 940, which can be used to store instructions for executing instructions stored in the memory 930 to control the transceiver 920 to receive information or signal;
  • the processor 910 is configured to control the transceiver 920 to receive the indication information of the first parameter set and the first data packet, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, and the parameters of the MAC layer include at least a hybrid automatic repeat request.
  • the process identifier is a HARQ process ID
  • the first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set;
  • the processor 910 is configured to process, by using the first set of protocol layers, the first data packet to generate a second data packet, where the second data packet has a HARQ process ID and a third data packet according to the first parameter set.
  • the HARQ process ID of the data packet is the same or different
  • the third data packet is a data packet that is generated by the second network device according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set and sent to the terminal device;
  • the processor 910 is configured to control the transceiver 920 to send the second data packet to the terminal device.
  • the processor 910 is further configured to control the transceiver 920 to receive indication information of a sending moment;
  • the processor 910 is further configured to determine, according to the indication information of the sending time, a sending time of the second data packet, where the sending time of the second data packet is different from the sending time of the third data packet, The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the processor 910 is further configured to control the transceiver 920 to receive resource block assignment information
  • the processor 910 is further configured to determine, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet, where the frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet and the frequency that carries the third data packet.
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the third data packet is specifically a data packet generated by the second network device processing the fourth data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, where
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the third data packet is specifically a data packet generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set.
  • the processor 910 is further configured to control the transceiver 920 to receive the indication information of the sending moment and the resource block assignment information;
  • the processing unit is further configured to determine, according to the indication information of the sending moment, a sending moment of the second data packet, and determine, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet, and when the first The sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and when the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, the second data packet is The HARQ process ID is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the first protocol layer set further includes a radio link control RLC layer, where the first parameter set further includes parameters of the RLC layer, and the parameters of the RLC layer include at least an RLC layer sequence number, and
  • the RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
  • the first data packet is a data packet generated after being processed by the PDCP layer of the packet data convergence protocol
  • the processor 910 is further configured to control, by the transceiver 920, the mapping relationship between the PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and the RLC layer sequence number;
  • the processor 910 is specifically configured to: after determining the RLC layer sequence number according to the PDCP layer sequence number and the mapping relationship information of the first data packet, according to the RLC layer sequence number, the first data layer set, the first data The packet is processed to generate a second data packet.
  • the processor 910 is further configured to control the transceiver 920 to send indication information of the first time-frequency resource to the terminal device, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, to facilitate the terminal.
  • the terminal device performs a combining process on the second data packet and the third data packet according to the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, where the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet. data pack.
  • the processor 910 is specifically configured to control the transceiver 920 to receive indication information of the first parameter set sent by the second network device; or
  • the processor 910 is specifically configured to control the transceiver 920 to receive indication information for controlling a first parameter set sent by the device and the control device of the second network device.
  • the processor 910 may be a central processing unit (“CPU"), and the processor 910 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs). , an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, and the like.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory 930 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 910. A portion of the memory 930 may also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory 930 can also store information of the device type.
  • the bus system 940 may include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 940 in the figure.
  • each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 910 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 930, and the processor 910 reads the information in the memory 930 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
  • the device 900 for wireless communication may correspond to a first network device (eg, target network device #A) in the method of the embodiment of the present invention, and each unit in the device 900 of the wireless communication is a module and The other operations and/or functions described above are respectively implemented in order to implement the corresponding actions and functions of the first network device in the method 100 of FIG. 1. For brevity, no further details are provided herein.
  • a first network device eg, target network device #A
  • each unit in the device 900 of the wireless communication is a module and
  • the other operations and/or functions described above are respectively implemented in order to implement the corresponding actions and functions of the first network device in the method 100 of FIG. 1.
  • no further details are provided herein.
  • An apparatus for wireless communication by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and based on the first parameter set
  • the processing is performed to generate a second data packet
  • the second network device performs processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet
  • the HARQ process ID and the third data packet of the second data packet can be adjusted according to actual needs.
  • the corresponding relationship of the HARQ process IDs (same or different), thereby avoiding an error in the HARQ process caused by an error in the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, and further, Improve the reliability and accuracy of wireless communications.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus 1000 for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device 1000 is configured in the same frequency as the first network device, and the device 1000 and the first network device have a first protocol layer set, and the protocol layers included in the first protocol layer set are in the device 1000 and the first network device.
  • the radio resource dedicated configuration is the same.
  • the first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer.
  • the device 1000 includes: a processor 1010 and a transceiver 1020, and the processor 1010 and the transceiver. 1020 is connected.
  • the device 1000 further includes a memory 1030.
  • the memory 1030 is coupled to the processor 1010.
  • the device 1000 includes a bus system 1040.
  • the processor 1010, the memory 1030, and the transceiver 1020 can be connected by a bus system 1040.
  • the memory 1030 can be used to store instructions for executing the instructions stored by the memory 1030 to control the transceiver 1020 to receive information or signal;
  • the processor 1010 is configured to generate a third data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set.
  • the processor 1010 is configured to control the transceiver 1020 to send the indication information of the first parameter set to the first network device, and send the third data packet to the terminal device, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer.
  • the parameter of the MAC layer includes at least a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier (HARQ process ID), so that the first network device processes the first data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set to generate And sending a second data packet to the terminal device, where the first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set, and the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet Same or different.
  • HARQ process ID hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier
  • the processor 1010 is further configured to control the transceiver 1020 to send the indication information of the sending moment to the first network device, so that the first network device determines the second data packet according to the indication information of the sending moment. Sending moment,
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet when the sending time of the second data packet is different from the sending time of the third data packet.
  • the processor 1010 is further configured to control the transceiver 1020 to send resource block assignment information to the first network device, so that the first network device determines, according to the resource block assignment information, that the second data packet is carried.
  • Frequency domain resource block
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, when the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is different from the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet.
  • the processor 1010 is specifically configured to process, according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, the fourth data packet to generate a third data packet, where
  • the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the processor 1010 is specifically configured to process the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set to generate a third data packet.
  • the processor 1010 is further configured to control the transceiver 1020 to send the indication information of the sending moment and the resource block assignment information to the first network device, so that the first network device determines, according to the indication information of the sending moment. Determining a transmission time of the second data packet, and determining, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet,
  • the The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  • the first protocol layer set further includes a radio link control RLC layer, where the first parameter set further includes parameters of the RLC layer, and the parameters of the RLC layer include at least an RLC layer sequence number, and
  • the RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
  • the first data packet is a data packet generated after being processed by the PDCP layer of the packet data convergence protocol
  • the processor 1010 is specifically configured to control, by the transceiver 1020, the mapping relationship between the PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and the RLC layer sequence number to the first network device, so that the device is based on the first data. After determining the RLC layer sequence number, the PDCP layer sequence number of the packet and the mapping relationship information are processed according to the RLC layer sequence to process the first data packet to generate a second data packet.
  • the processor 1010 is further configured to control the transceiver 1020 to send the terminal to the terminal device.
  • the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, so that the terminal device can use the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource to The second data packet and the third data packet are combined, and the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet.
  • the processor 1010 may be a central processing unit (“CPU"), and the processor 1010 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs). , an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, and the like.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory 1030 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 1010.
  • a portion of the memory 1030 can also include a non-volatile random access memory.
  • the memory 1030 can also store information of the device type.
  • the bus system 1040 may include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 1040 in the figure.
  • each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 1010 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 1030, and the processor 1010 reads the information in the memory 1030 and performs the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
  • the device 1000 for wireless communication may correspond to a second network device (for example, source network device #B) in the method of the embodiment of the present invention, and each unit in the device 1000 for wireless communication is a module and
  • the other operations and/or functions described above are respectively implemented in order to implement the corresponding actions and functions of the second network device in the method 400 of FIG. 9, and are not described herein for brevity.
  • An apparatus for wireless communication by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and The second network device performs processing according to the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and can adjust the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet according to actual needs (same or different ), thus, can It is avoided that an error occurs in the HARQ process due to an error in the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the wireless communication.
  • FIG. 16 shows a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus 1100 for wireless communication according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device 1100 includes a processor 1110 and a transceiver 1120.
  • the processor 1110 is connected to the transceiver 1120.
  • the device 1100 further includes a memory 1130.
  • the memory 1130 is connected to the processor 1110.
  • the device 1100 includes a bus system 1140.
  • the processor 1110, the memory 1130, and the transceiver 1120 may be connected by a bus system 1140, where the memory 1130 may be used to store instructions, and the processor 1110 is configured to execute instructions stored by the memory 1130 to control the transceiver 1120 to receive information or signal;
  • the processor 1110 is configured to control the transceiver 1120 to receive the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data sent by the first network device.
  • the second time-frequency resource is configured to carry a third data packet sent by the second network device, where the second data packet is generated by the first network device processing the first data packet according to the first protocol layer set, The third data packet is generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first protocol layer set, and the sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and
  • the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, and the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, the first protocol layer
  • Each protocol layer included in the set has the same radio resource specific configuration in the first network device and the second network device;
  • the processor 1110 is configured to perform a combining process on the second data packet and the third data packet according to the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource.
  • the processor 1110 may be a central processing unit (“CPU"), and the processor 1110 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs). , an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, and the like.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory 1130 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 1110. A portion of the memory 1130 may also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory 1130 can also store information of the device type.
  • the bus system 1140 can include a power bus and control in addition to the data bus. Line and status signal bus, etc. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 1140 in the figure.
  • each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 1110 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 1130, and the processor 1110 reads the information in the memory 1130 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
  • the device 1100 for wireless communication may correspond to the terminal device in the method of the embodiment of the present invention, and each unit in the device 1100 of the wireless communication, that is, the module and the other operations and/or functions described above are respectively implemented for The corresponding actions and functions of the terminal device in the method 500 of FIG. 10 are not repeated here for brevity.
  • An apparatus for wireless communication by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and The second network device performs processing according to the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and can adjust the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet according to actual needs (same or different Therefore, it is possible to avoid an error in the HARQ process caused by an error in the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the wireless communication.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be directed to the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

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Abstract

Provided are a wireless communication method and apparatus. The method is executed in a communication system comprising at least two network devices. The method comprises: a first network device receiving indication information about a first parameter set, wherein the first parameter set at least comprises a parameter of the MAC layer, and the parameter of the MAC layer at least comprises a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier (HARQ process ID); the first network device receiving a first data packet; the first network device processing the first data packet by means of the first protocol layer set and according to the first parameter set so as to generate a second data packet, wherein the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as or different from the HARQ process ID of a third data packet generated by a second network device; and the first network device sending the second data packet to a terminal device. Accordingly, the reliability and accuracy of wireless communication can be improved.

Description

无线通信的方法和装置Method and device for wireless communication 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及无线通信的方法和装置。The present invention relates to the field of communications and, more particularly, to a method and apparatus for wireless communication.
背景技术Background technique
目前,已知一种无线通信技术,两个或两个以上网络设备能够通过具有相同无线资源专用配置(例如,可预先设定的静态的配置)的协议层栈,对数据进行处理(例如,封装处理等),并发送给同一终端设备,从而,该终端设备能够通过与该协议层集合相对应的协议栈,获取该两个或两个以上的协议栈发送的数据,并且,由于各网络设备的协议层栈的无线资源专用配置相同,因此,终端设备无需区分数据所来自的网络设备,即,可以默认各数据来自同一网络设备,从而,能够在无需终端设备进行额外处理的情况下,通过多个网络设备传输数据,以减轻网络设备的负担。Currently, a wireless communication technology is known in which two or more network devices are capable of processing data through a protocol layer stack having the same radio resource specific configuration (eg, a preconfigurable static configuration) (eg, Encapsulating processing, etc.), and transmitting to the same terminal device, so that the terminal device can acquire data sent by the two or more protocol stacks through a protocol stack corresponding to the protocol layer set, and, due to each network The radio resource dedicated configuration of the protocol layer stack of the device is the same. Therefore, the terminal device does not need to distinguish the network device from which the data comes from, that is, the data may be from the same network device by default, thereby being able to perform additional processing without the terminal device. Data is transmitted through multiple network devices to reduce the burden on network devices.
但是,上述具有该协议栈包括媒体接入控制(MAC,Media Access Control)层,该MAC层可以用于进行例如混合自动重传请求(HARQ)处理,在网络设备在使用MAC对数据进行HARQ处理时,需要使用混合自动重传请求进程标识(HARQ process ID,Hybrid Automatic Repeat request process Identity),受信道质量和重传次数等客观条件的影响,网络设备所使用的HARQ process ID动态变化,即,所使用的混合自动重传请求进程(HARQ process,Hybrid Automatic Repeat request process)动态变化。However, the above-mentioned protocol stack includes a medium access control (MAC) layer, which may be used to perform, for example, hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) processing, where the network device performs HARQ processing on the data using the MAC. The hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier (HARQ process ID) is required to be dynamically affected by the objective conditions such as the channel quality and the number of retransmissions. The HARQ process ID used by the network device changes dynamically, that is, The hybrid automatic repeat request process (HARQ process) is dynamically changed.
因此,可能出现例如,两个网络设备(以下,为了便于理解和区分,记做网络设备#A和网络设备#B)使用相同(即,HARQ process ID相同)的HARQ process对(相同或不同的)数据进行处理后发送给终端设备,导致终端设备在通过该HARQ process进行针对网络设备#A的HARQ处理的同时,通过该HARQ process进行针对网络设备#B的HARQ处理,可能出现网络设备#A误将该终端设备需要传输给网络设备#B的相关信令(例如,反馈信息等)误认为是该终端设备发送给网络设备#A的,从而,导致传输错误,严重影响了无线通信的可靠性和准确性。Therefore, for example, two network devices (hereinafter, for ease of understanding and distinction, referred to as network device #A and network device #B) use the same HARQ process pair (that is, the same HARQ process ID) (same or different) The data is processed and sent to the terminal device, so that the terminal device performs HARQ processing for the network device #B through the HARQ process while performing HARQ processing for the network device #A through the HARQ process, and the network device #A may appear. The related signaling (for example, feedback information, etc.) that the terminal device needs to transmit to the network device #B is mistaken for the terminal device to send to the network device #A, thereby causing a transmission error, which seriously affects the reliability of the wireless communication. Sex and accuracy.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种无线通信的方法和装置,能够提高无线通信的可靠性和准确性。The present invention provides a method and apparatus for wireless communication that can improve the reliability and accuracy of wireless communication.
第一方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,在包括至少两个网络设备的通信系统中执行,其中,该至少两个网络设备中的第一网络设备与第二网络设备同频配置,且该第一网络设备和该第二网络设备具有第一协议层集合,该第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在该第一网络设备和该第二网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同,该第一协议层集合至少包括媒体接入控制MAC层和物理PHY层,该方法包括:该第一网络设备接收第一参数集合的指示信息,该第一参数集合至少包括该MAC层的参数,该MAC层的参数至少包括混合自动重传请求进程标识HARQ process ID;该第一网络设备接收第一数据包,该第一数据包是未经该第一协议层集合处理的数据包;该第一网络设备根据该第一参数集合,通过该第一协议层集合,对该第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包,其中,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同或不同,该第三数据包是该第二网络设备根据该第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合生成并发送给该终端设备的数据包;该第一网络设备向终端设备发送该第二数据包。In a first aspect, a method of wireless communication is provided, implemented in a communication system including at least two network devices, wherein a first one of the at least two network devices is configured in the same frequency as the second network device, and The first network device and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, and the protocol layers included in the first protocol layer set are the same in a radio resource specific configuration in the first network device and the second network device, where The first set of protocol layers includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer, and the method includes: the first network device receiving indication information of the first parameter set, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, where The parameter of the MAC layer includes at least a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier HARQ process ID; the first network device receives the first data packet, where the first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set; The network device processes the first data packet to generate a second data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set, where the second data packet And the third data packet is generated by the second network device according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set and sent to the terminal device, where the HARQ process ID of the packet is the same as or different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet. The data packet; the first network device sends the second data packet to the terminal device.
第二方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,在包括至少两个网络设备的通信系统中执行,其中,该至少两个网络设备中的第一网络设备与第二网络设备同频配置,且该第一网络设备和该第二网络设备具有第一协议层集合,该第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在该第一网络设备和该第二网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同,该第一协议层集合至少包括媒体接入控制MAC层和物理PHY层,该方法包括:该第二网络设备根据第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合生成并向终端设备发送第三数据包;该第二网络设备向该第一网络设备发送该第一参数集合的指示信息,该第一参数集合至少包括该MAC层的参数,该MAC层的参数至少包括混合自动重传请求进程标识HARQ process ID,以便于该第一网络设备根据该第一参数集合,通过该第一协议层集合,对第一数据包进行处理以生成并向该终端设备设备发送第二数据包,其中,该第一数据包是未经该第一协议层集合处理的数据包,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同或不同。In a second aspect, a method of wireless communication is provided, implemented in a communication system including at least two network devices, wherein a first one of the at least two network devices is configured in the same frequency as the second network device, and The first network device and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, and the protocol layers included in the first protocol layer set are the same in a radio resource specific configuration in the first network device and the second network device, where The first protocol layer set includes at least a medium access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer, the method includes: the second network device generates, according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, and sends a third data packet to the terminal device; The second network device sends the indication information of the first parameter set to the first network device, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, and the parameters of the MAC layer at least include a hybrid automatic retransmission request process identifier HARQ process ID, so that the first network device processes the first data packet to generate by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set. Sending a second data packet to the terminal device, where the first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set, and the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet Same or different.
第三方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,该方法包括:终端设备接收第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,其中,该第一时频资源 用于承载第一网络设备发送的第二数据包,该第二时频资源用于承载第二网络设备发送的第三数据包,该第二数据包是该第一网络设备根据第一协议层集合对第一数据包进行处理而生成的,该第三数据包是该第二网络设备根据该第一协议层集合对该第一数据包进行处理而生成的,该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻相同,且承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块相同,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同,该第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在该第一网络设备和该第二网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同;该终端设备根据第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,对该第二数据包和该第三数据包进行合并处理。In a third aspect, a method for wireless communication is provided, the method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, indication information of a first time-frequency resource and indication information of a second time-frequency resource, where the first time-frequency resource And a second data packet sent by the first network device, where the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet sent by the second network device, where the second data packet is the first network device according to the first protocol layer. And generating, by the set, the first data packet, the third data packet is generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first protocol layer set, and the sending time of the second data packet Same as the sending time of the third data packet, and the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, and the HARQ process ID and the third data of the second data packet The HARQ process ID of the packet is the same, and the protocol layer included in the first protocol layer set is the same as the radio resource dedicated configuration in the first network device and the second network device; the terminal device is configured according to the indication information of the first time-frequency resource. And the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, combining the second data packet and the third data packet.
第四方面,提供了一种无线通信的装置,该装置与第二网络设备同频配置,且该装置和该第二网络设备具有第一协议层集合,该第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在该装置和该第二网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同,该第一协议层集合至少包括媒体接入控制MAC层和物理PHY层,该装置包括:接收单元,用于接收第一参数集合的指示信息和第一数据包,该第一参数集合至少包括该MAC层的参数,该MAC层的参数至少包括混合自动重传请求进程标识HARQ process ID,该第一数据包是未经该第一协议层集合处理的数据包;处理单元,用于根据该第一参数集合,通过该第一协议层集合,对该第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包,其中,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同或不同,该第三数据包是该第二网络设备根据该第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合生成并发送给该终端设备的数据包;发送单元,用于向终端设备发送该第二数据包。In a fourth aspect, a device for wireless communication is provided, the device is configured in the same frequency as the second network device, and the device and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, and the first protocol layer set includes each protocol. The layer is the same as the radio resource-specific configuration in the device and the second network device, the first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer, and the device includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive the first parameter The indication information of the set and the first data packet, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, and the parameter of the MAC layer at least includes a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier HARQ process ID, where the first data packet is not a data packet processed by the first protocol layer; a processing unit, configured to process, by using the first protocol layer set, the first data packet to generate a second data packet, where the second data packet is generated according to the first parameter set, where the second data packet The HARQ process ID of the data packet is the same as or different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, and the third data packet is the second network device according to the first parameter set and the first Generating a set of protocol layers of the terminal device sends a data packet; transmitting means for transmitting the second data packet to the terminal device.
第五方面,提供了一种无线通信的装置,第一网络设备与该装置同频配置,且该第一网络设备和该装置具有第一协议层集合,该第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在该第一网络设备和该装置中的无线资源专用配置相同,该第一协议层集合至少包括媒体接入控制MAC层和物理PHY层,该装置包括:处理单元,用于根据第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合生成第三数据包;发送单元,用于向该第一网络设备发送该第一参数集合的指示信息,并向终端设备发送该第三数据包,该第一参数集合至少包括该MAC层的参数,该MAC层的参数至少包括混合自动重传请求进程标识HARQ process ID,以便于该第一网络设备根据该第一参数集合,通过该第一协议层集合,对第一数 据包进行处理以生成并向该终端设备发送第二数据包,其中,该第一数据包是未经该第一协议层集合处理的数据包,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同或不同。A fifth aspect provides a device for wireless communication, where a first network device is configured in the same frequency as the device, and the first network device and the device have a first protocol layer set, and the first protocol layer set includes protocols The layer is the same in the first network device and the radio resource-specific configuration in the device, the first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer, the device includes: a processing unit, configured to use, according to the first parameter The set and the first protocol layer set generate a third data packet; the sending unit is configured to send the indication information of the first parameter set to the first network device, and send the third data packet to the terminal device, where the first parameter The set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, where the parameters of the MAC layer include at least a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier (HARQ process ID), so that the first network device passes the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set, First number Processing, according to the packet, to generate and send a second data packet to the terminal device, where the first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set, and the HARQ process ID and the third data packet of the second data packet The HARQ process ID of the packet is the same or different.
第六方面,提供了一种无线通信的装置,该装置包括:接收单元,用于接收第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,其中,该第一时频资源用于承载第一网络设备发送的第二数据包,该第二时频资源用于承载第二网络设备发送的第三数据包,该第二数据包是该第一网络设备根据第一协议层集合对第一数据包进行处理而生成的,该第三数据包是该第二网络设备根据该第一协议层集合对该第一数据包进行处理而生成的,该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻相同,且承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块相同,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同,该第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在该第一网络设备和该第二网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同;处理单元,用于根据第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,对该第二数据包和该第三数据包进行合并处理。。According to a sixth aspect, a device for wireless communication is provided, the device includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive indication information of a first time-frequency resource and indication information of a second time-frequency resource, where the first time-frequency resource is used And carrying the second data packet sent by the first network device, where the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet sent by the second network device, where the second data packet is the first network device according to the first protocol layer set. Generating the first data packet, the third data packet is generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first protocol layer set, and the sending time of the second data packet is The sending time of the third data packet is the same, and the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, and the HARQ process ID and the third data packet of the second data packet The HARQ process ID is the same, the protocol layer included in the first protocol layer set is the same as the radio resource dedicated configuration in the first network device and the second network device; and the processing unit is configured to use the first time The indication information of the frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource are combined to process the second data packet and the third data packet. .
结合第一方面、第二方面、第四方面和第五方面,在第一种实现方式中,当该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。With reference to the first aspect, the second aspect, the fourth aspect, and the fifth aspect, in the first implementation, when the sending time of the second data packet is different from the sending time of the third data packet, the second data is The HARQ process ID of the packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
结合第一方面、第二方面、第四方面和第五方面及其上述实现方式,在第二种实现方式中,当承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。With reference to the first aspect, the second aspect, the fourth aspect, and the fifth aspect, and the foregoing implementation manner, in the second implementation manner, when the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet and the third data packet are carried When the frequency domain resource blocks are different, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
结合第一方面、第二方面、第四方面和第五方面及其上述实现方式,,在第三种实现方式中,当该第一数据包携带的数据与该第四数据包携带的数据不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。With reference to the first aspect, the second aspect, the fourth aspect, and the fifth aspect, and the foregoing implementation manner, in the third implementation manner, when the data carried by the first data packet and the data carried by the fourth data packet are not Meanwhile, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
结合第一方面、第二方面、第四方面和第五方面及其上述实现方式,在第四种实现方式中,该第三数据包具体是该第二网络设备根据该第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合对该第一数据包进行处理而生成的数据包,当该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻相同,且承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块相同时,该第二数据包的 HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同。With reference to the first aspect, the second aspect, the fourth aspect, and the fifth aspect, and the foregoing implementation manner, in the fourth implementation, the third data packet is specifically the second network device according to the first parameter set and the The first protocol layer sets the data packet generated by processing the first data packet, when the sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and the frequency domain resource carrying the second data packet is carried. When the block is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, the second data packet is The HARQ process ID is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
结合第一方面、第二方面、第四方面和第五方面及其上述实现方式,在第二方面的第五种实现方式中,在第四种实现方式中,该第三数据包具体是该第二网络设备根据该第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合对该第一数据包进行处理而生成的数据包,该第一协议层集合还包括无线链路控制RLC层,该第一参数集合还包括该RLC层的参数,该RLC层的参数至少包括RLC层序号,以及该第二数据包的RLC层序号与该第三数据包的RLC层序号相同。With reference to the first aspect, the second aspect, the fourth aspect, and the fifth aspect, and the foregoing implementation manner, in the fifth implementation manner of the second aspect, in the fourth implementation manner, the third data packet is specifically the a data packet generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, where the first protocol layer set further includes a radio link control RLC layer, the first parameter The set further includes parameters of the RLC layer, the parameters of the RLC layer include at least an RLC layer sequence number, and the RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
根据本发明实施例的无线通信的方法和装置,通过使第一网络设备获取能够指示HARQ process ID的第一参数集合的指示信息,并基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,并使第二网络设备基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,能够根据实际需要,调整该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系(相同或不同),从而,能够避免因该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系出现错误而造成HARQ处理发生错误,进而,提高无线通信的可靠性和准确性。A method and apparatus for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and performing processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, And the second network device is processed according to the first parameter set to generate the second data packet, and the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet is adjusted according to actual needs (same Or differently, thereby avoiding an error in the HARQ processing caused by an error in the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the wireless communication. .
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是根据本发明一实施例的无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method of wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是适用本发明的无线通信的方法的通信系统的一例的示意图。2 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a communication system to which the method of wireless communication of the present invention is applied.
图3是本发明一实施例的数据流向的示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of data flow in an embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明另一实施例的数据流向的示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of data flow in another embodiment of the present invention.
图5是适用本发明的无线通信的方法的通信系统的另一例的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing another example of a communication system to which the method of wireless communication of the present invention is applied.
图6是本发明再一实施例的数据流向的示意图。Figure 6 is a diagram showing the flow of data in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明再一实施例的数据流向的示意图。Figure 7 is a diagram showing the flow of data in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention.
图8是本发明再一实施例的数据流向的示意图。Figure 8 is a diagram showing the flow of data in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention.
图9是根据本发明另一实施例的无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method of wireless communication according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图10是根据本发明再一实施例的无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a method of wireless communication according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
图11是根据本发明一实施例的无线通信的装置的示意性框图。11 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for wireless communication in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图12是根据本发明另一实施例的无线通信的装置的示意性框图。FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for wireless communication according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图13是根据本发明再一实施例的无线通信的装置的示意性框图。 FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for wireless communication according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
图14是根据本发明一实施例的无线通信的设备的示意性结构图。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图15是根据本发明另一实施例的无线通信的设备的示意性结构图。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for wireless communication according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图16是根据本发明再一实施例的无线通信的设备的示意性结构图。FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for wireless communication according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
在本说明书中使用的术语“部件”、“模块”、“系统”等用于表示计算机相关的实体、硬件、固件、硬件和软件的组合、软件、或执行中的软件。例如,部件可以是但不限于,在处理器上运行的进程、处理器、对象、可执行文件、执行线程、程序和/或计算机。通过图示,在计算设备上运行的应用和计算设备都可以是部件。一个或多个部件可驻留在进程和/或执行线程中,部件可位于一个计算机上和/或分布在2个或更多个计算机之间。此外,这些部件可从在上面存储有各种数据结构的各种计算机可读介质执行。部件可例如根据具有一个或多个数据分组(例如来自与本地系统、分布式系统和/或网络间的另一部件交互的二个部件的数据,例如通过信号与其它系统交互的互联网)的信号通过本地和/或远程进程来通信。The terms "component," "module," "system," and the like, as used in this specification, are used to mean a computer-related entity, hardware, firmware, a combination of hardware and software, software, or software in execution. For example, a component can be, but is not limited to being, a process running on a processor, a processor, an object, an executable, a thread of execution, a program, and/or a computer. By way of illustration, both an application running on a computing device and a computing device can be a component. One or more components can reside within a process and/or execution thread, and the components can be located on one computer and/or distributed between two or more computers. Moreover, these components can execute from various computer readable media having various data structures stored thereon. A component may, for example, be based on signals having one or more data packets (eg, data from two components interacting with another component between the local system, the distributed system, and/or the network, such as the Internet interacting with other systems) Communicate through local and/or remote processes.
本发明实施例的方案可以应用于现有的蜂窝通信系统,如全球移动通讯(英文全称可以为:Global System for Mobile Communication,英文简称可以为:GSM),宽带码分多址(英文全称可以为:Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,英文简称可以为:WCDMA),长期演进(英文全称可以为:Long Term Evolution,英文简称可以为:LTE)等系统中,所支持的通信主要是针对语音和数据通信的。通常来说,一个传统基站支持的连接数有限,也易于实现。The solution of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to an existing cellular communication system, such as global mobile communication (English full name can be: Global System for Mobile Communication, English abbreviation can be: GSM), wideband code division multiple access (English full name can be :Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, English abbreviation can be: WCDMA), long-term evolution (English full name can be: Long Term Evolution, English abbreviation can be: LTE) and other systems, the supported communication is mainly for voice and data communication . In general, a traditional base station supports a limited number of connections and is easy to implement.
本发明实施例的方案还可以应用于下一代移动通信系统,下一代移动通信系统例如,可以是支持机器到机器(英文全称可以为:Machine to Machine,英文简称可以为:M2M)通信,或者叫做机器类型通信(英文全称可以为:Machine Type Communication,英文简称可以为:MTC)通信的系统。The solution of the embodiment of the present invention may also be applied to a next-generation mobile communication system. For example, the next-generation mobile communication system may be a machine-to-machine (English name: Machine to Machine, English abbreviation may be: M2M) communication, or Machine type communication (English full name can be: Machine Type Communication, English abbreviation can be: MTC) communication system.
可选地,该网络设备为基站,该终端设备为用户设备。 Optionally, the network device is a base station, and the terminal device is a user equipment.
本发明结合终端设备描述了各个实施例。终端设备也可以称为用户设备(英文全称为:User Equipment,英文简称可以为:UE)用户设备、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备可以是无线局域网(英文全称为:Wireless Local Area Networks,英文简称可以为:WLAN)中的站点(英文全称为:STAION,英文简称可以为:ST),可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(英文全称为:Session Initiation Protocol,英文简称可以为:SIP)电话、无线本地环路(英文全称为:Wireless Local Loop,英文简称可以为:WLL)站、个人数字处理(英文全称为:Personal Digital Assistant,英文简称可以为:PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(英文全称为:Public Land Mobile Network,英文简称可以为:PLMN)网络中的终端设备等。The present invention describes various embodiments in connection with a terminal device. A terminal device may also be referred to as a user equipment (English: User Equipment, English abbreviation may be: UE) user equipment, access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device , user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device. The terminal device may be a site in a wireless local area network (English name: Wireless Local Area Networks, English abbreviation may be: WLAN) (English full name: STAION, English abbreviation may be: ST), which may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a conversation The startup protocol (English full name: Session Initiation Protocol, English abbreviation can be: SIP) telephone, wireless local loop (English full name: Wireless Local Loop, English abbreviation can be: WLL) station, personal digital processing (English full name: Personal Digital Assistant, English abbreviation can be: PDA), handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, and terminal devices in future 5G networks or future evolution The public land mobile network (English full name: Public Land Mobile Network, English abbreviation may be: PLMN) terminal equipment in the network.
此外,本发明结合网络设备描述了各个实施例。网络设备可以是网络设备等用于与移动设备通信的设备,网络设备可以是WLAN中的接入点(英文全称为:Access Point,英文简称可以为:AP),GSM或码分多址CDMA(英文全称为:Code Division Multiple Access,英文简称可以为:CDMA)中的基站(英文全称为:Base Transceiver Station,英文简称可以为:BTS),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(英文全称为:NodeB,英文简称可以为:NB),还可以是LTE中的或演进型基站(英文全称为:Evolutional Node B,英文简称可以为:eNB或eNodeB),或者中继站或接入点,或者车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备等。Moreover, the present invention describes various embodiments in connection with a network device. The network device may be a device for communicating with the mobile device, such as a network device, and the network device may be an access point in the WLAN (English full name: Access Point, English abbreviation may be: AP), GSM or code division multiple access CDMA ( English full name: Code Division Multiple Access, English abbreviation can be: CDMA) base station (English full name: Base Transceiver Station, English abbreviation can be: BTS), or can be a base station in WCDMA (English full name: NodeB, The English abbreviation may be: NB), or may be an LTE-based or evolved base station (English full name: Evolutional Node B, English abbreviation may be: eNB or eNodeB), or a relay station or an access point, or an in-vehicle device, wearable The device and the terminal device in the future 5G network or the network device in the future evolved PLMN network.
此外,本发明的各个方面或特征可以实现成方法、装置或使用标准编程和/或工程技术的制品。本申请中使用的术语“制品”涵盖可从任何计算机可读器件、载体或介质访问的计算机程序。例如,计算机可读介质可以包括,但不限于:磁存储器件(例如,硬盘、软盘或磁带等),光盘,例如,压缩盘(英文全称为:Compact Disk,英文简称可以为:CD)、数字通用盘(英文全称为:Digital Versatile Disk,英文简称可以为:DVD)等,智能卡和闪存器件,例如,可擦写可编程只读存储(英文全称为:Erasable Programmable  Read-Only Memory,英文简称可以为:EPROM)器、卡、棒或钥匙驱动器等。另外,本文描述的各种存储介质可代表用于存储信息的一个或多个设备和/或其它机器可读介质。术语“机器可读介质”可包括但不限于,无线信道和能够存储、包含和/或承载指令和/或数据的各种其它介质。Furthermore, various aspects or features of the present invention can be implemented as a method, apparatus, or article of manufacture using standard programming and/or engineering techniques. The term "article of manufacture" as used in this application encompasses a computer program accessible from any computer-readable device, carrier, or media. For example, the computer readable medium may include, but is not limited to, a magnetic storage device (for example, a hard disk, a floppy disk or a magnetic tape, etc.), an optical disk, for example, a compressed disk (English full name: Compact Disk, English abbreviation may be: CD), a number Universal disk (English full name: Digital Versatile Disk, English abbreviation can be: DVD), smart cards and flash memory devices, for example, rewritable programmable read-only storage (English full name: Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, English abbreviation can be: EPROM), card, stick or key driver. Additionally, various storage media described herein can represent one or more devices and/or other machine-readable media for storing information. The term "machine-readable medium" may include, without limitation, a wireless channel and various other mediums capable of storing, containing, and/or carrying instructions and/or data.
图1示出了根据本发明一实施例的无线通信的方法100的示意性流程图。该方法100在包括至少两个网络设备的通信系统中执行,其中,该至少两个网络设备中的第一网络设备与第二网络设备同频配置,且该第一网络设备和该第二网络设备具有第一协议层集合,该第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在该第一网络设备和该第二网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同,该第一协议层集合至少包括媒体接入控制MAC层和物理PHY层,如图1所示,该方法包括:FIG. 1 shows a schematic flow diagram of a method 100 of wireless communication in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The method 100 is performed in a communication system including at least two network devices, wherein a first one of the at least two network devices is configured in the same frequency as the second network device, and the first network device and the second network The device has a first protocol layer set, and each protocol layer included in the first protocol layer set has the same radio resource specific configuration in the first network device and the second network device, and the first protocol layer set includes at least media access Controlling the MAC layer and the physical PHY layer, as shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
S110,该第一网络设备接收第一参数集合的指示信息,该第一参数集合至少包括该MAC层的参数,该MAC层的参数至少包括混合自动重传请求进程标识HARQ process ID;S110, the first network device receives the indication information of the first parameter set, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, and the parameters of the MAC layer at least include a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier HARQ process ID;
S120,该第一网络设备接收第一数据包,该第一数据包是未经该第一协议层集合处理的数据包;S120. The first network device receives a first data packet, where the first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set.
S130,该第一网络设备根据该第一参数集合,通过该第一协议层集合,对该第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包,其中,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同或不同,该第三数据包是该第二网络设备根据该第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合生成并发送给该终端设备的数据包;S130. The first network device processes the first data packet to generate a second data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set, where the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is The third data packet is the same or different, and the third data packet is a data packet that is generated by the second network device according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set and sent to the terminal device;
S140,该第一网络设备向终端设备发送该第二数据包。S140. The first network device sends the second data packet to the terminal device.
首先,对本发明实施例中的第一网络设备和第二网络设备的配置(例如,静态配置)要求进行说明。First, the configuration (for example, static configuration) requirements of the first network device and the second network device in the embodiment of the present invention are described.
具体地说,在本发明实施例中,系统为该第一网络设备与第二网络设备分配了相同的用于无线通信的频域资源,例如,该第一网络设备和第二网络设备可以使用中心频点相同的带宽进行无线通信,从而,终端设备能够在该频带上接收到该第一网络设备和第二网络设备双方发送的数据或信令。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the system allocates the same frequency domain resource for wireless communication to the first network device and the second network device, for example, the first network device and the second network device may be used. The same bandwidth is used for wireless communication, so that the terminal device can receive data or signaling sent by both the first network device and the second network device on the frequency band.
并且,在本发明实施例中,第一网络设备与第二网络设备使用相同的无线接入技术与终端设备进行通信。从而,终端设备能够通过同一无线接入技术与第一网络设备和第二网络设备进行无线通信。 Moreover, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first network device and the second network device communicate with the terminal device by using the same radio access technology. Thereby, the terminal device can perform wireless communication with the first network device and the second network device through the same radio access technology.
无线接入技术(英文全称为:Radio Access Technology,英文简称可以为:RAT)也称空中接口技术,是无线通信的关键问题。它是指通过无线介质将终端设备与网络设备连接起来,以实现用户与网络间的信息传递。无线信道传输的信号应遵循一定的协议,这些协议即构成无线接入技术的主要内容。无线接入技术与有线接入技术的一个重要区别在于可以向用户提供移动接入业务。无线接入网是指部分或全部采用无线电波这一传输媒质连接用户与交换中心的一种接入技术。在通信网中,无线接入系统的定位:是本地通信网的一部分,是本地有线通信网的延伸、补充和临时应急系统。Wireless access technology (English full name: Radio Access Technology, English abbreviation can be: RAT), also known as air interface technology, is a key issue in wireless communications. It refers to connecting a terminal device to a network device through a wireless medium to implement information transmission between the user and the network. The signals transmitted by the wireless channel should follow certain protocols, which constitute the main content of the wireless access technology. An important difference between wireless access technology and wired access technology is that mobile access services can be provided to users. A radio access network refers to an access technology that connects a user or a switching center to a part or all of a transmission medium using radio waves. In the communication network, the positioning of the wireless access system is part of the local communication network, and is an extension, supplement and temporary emergency system of the local wired communication network.
另外,在本发明实施例中,终端设备所能够支持的RAT的数量和种类与网络设备(包括第一网络设备和第二网络设备)的RAT的数量和种类可以相同也可以部分相异,本发明并未特别限定,其中,“部分相异”是指,终端设备所支持的RAT与网络设备的RAT具有交集,即,网络设备和终端设备均支持该交集中的RAT,该交集中包括至少两个RAT。In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the number and type of RATs that the terminal device can support may be the same as or different from the number and type of RATs of the network device (including the first network device and the second network device). The invention is not particularly limited, wherein "partially different" means that the RAT supported by the terminal device has an intersection with the RAT of the network device, that is, both the network device and the terminal device support the RAT of the intersection, and the intersection includes at least Two RATs.
以下,为了便于理解和说明,将该第一网络设备和第二网络设备与终端设备进行无线通信所使用的RAT记做:目标RAT。Hereinafter, for ease of understanding and explanation, the RAT used for wireless communication between the first network device and the second network device and the terminal device is referred to as a target RAT.
作为示例而非限定,该目标RAT可以是例如,LTE等4G网络使用的RAT或者未来的5G网络使用的RAT。并且,在本发明实施例中,在第一网络设备和第二网络设备中设置有用于进行基于上述目标RAT的无线通信的协议栈(Protocol Stack)。相应地,该协议栈可以是LTE等4G网络中使用的协议栈,也可以是未来的5G网络使用的协议栈,本发明并未特别限定。以下,为了便于理解和区分,以LTE中规定的协议栈为例,进行说明。As an example and not by way of limitation, the target RAT may be, for example, a RAT used by a 4G network such as LTE or a RAT used by a future 5G network. Moreover, in the embodiment of the present invention, a protocol stack for performing wireless communication based on the target RAT is provided in the first network device and the second network device. Correspondingly, the protocol stack may be a protocol stack used in a 4G network such as LTE, or may be a protocol stack used in a future 5G network, and the present invention is not particularly limited. Hereinafter, in order to facilitate understanding and differentiation, a protocol stack defined in LTE will be taken as an example for description.
协议栈是指网络中各层协议的总和,其形象的反映了一个网络中文件传输的过程:由上层协议到底层协议,再由底层协议到上层协议。作为实例而非限定,在本发明实施例中,无线通信所使用的协议栈可以包括以下至少一个协议层或多个协议层的组合,每层协议都可以存在多种协议实体,作为示例而非限定,本发明实施例中的协议栈可以包括以下协议层:The protocol stack refers to the sum of the layers of the network, and its image reflects the process of file transfer in a network: from the upper layer protocol to the underlying protocol, and then from the underlying protocol to the upper layer protocol. By way of example and not limitation, in the embodiment of the present invention, the protocol stack used by the wireless communication may include at least one protocol layer or a combination of multiple protocol layers, and each layer protocol may have multiple protocol entities, as an example instead of The protocol stack in the embodiment of the present invention may include the following protocol layers:
1.分组数据汇聚协议(PDCP,Packet Data Convergence Protocol)层1. Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer
作为示例而非限定,在本发明实施例中,PDCP层主要用于对信息进行压缩和解压缩/加密和解密。By way of example and not limitation, in the embodiments of the present invention, the PDCP layer is mainly used for compressing and decompressing/encrypting and decrypting information.
2.无线链路控制(RLC,Radio Link Control)层2. Radio Link Control (RLC) layer
作为示例而非限定,在本发明实施例中,RLC层主要用于实现自动重传 请求(ARQ,Automatic Repeat Request)的相关功能,对信息进行分段和级联或对分段和级联的信息进行重组。By way of example and not limitation, in the embodiment of the present invention, the RLC layer is mainly used to implement automatic retransmission. Related functions of ARQ (Automatic Repeat Request), segmenting and cascading information or reorganizing information of segments and concatenations.
3.媒体接入控制(MAC,Media Access Control)层3. Media Access Control (MAC) layer
作为示例而非限定,在本发明实施例中,MAC层主要用于对传输格式组合的选择,实现调度和混合自动重传请求(HARQ,Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request)的相关功能。By way of example and not limitation, in the embodiment of the present invention, the MAC layer is mainly used for selecting a transport format combination, and implementing related functions of scheduling and hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ).
4.物理(Physical)层4. Physical layer
作为示例而非限定,在本发明实施例中,PHY层主要用于为MAC层和高层提供信息传输的服务,根据选择的传输格式组合进行编码调制处理或解调解码处理。By way of example and not limitation, in the embodiment of the present invention, the PHY layer is mainly used to provide information transmission services for the MAC layer and the upper layer, and performs code modulation processing or demodulation decoding processing according to the selected transmission format combination.
应理解,以上列举的协议层仅为示例性说明,本发明并未特别限定,可以根据具体应用的网络或系统对例如名称或功能进行任意变更,例如,也可以将某些协议层的功能进行整合作为新的协议层,只要确保第一网络设备和第二网络设备中的各协议层一一对应即可。It should be understood that the above-mentioned protocol layers are only exemplary descriptions, and the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, the name or function may be arbitrarily changed according to a specific application network or system. For example, the functions of some protocol layers may also be performed. As a new protocol layer, it is only necessary to ensure that the protocol layers in the first network device and the second network device are in one-to-one correspondence.
在本发明实施例中,第一网络设备和第二网络设备可以使用上述各协议层中的部分或全部(至少包括MAC层和PHY层,即,第一协议层集合)对需要发送给终端设备的数据进行处理。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first network device and the second network device may use some or all of the foregoing protocol layers (including at least a MAC layer and a PHY layer, that is, a first protocol layer set) to be sent to the terminal device. The data is processed.
作为示例而非限定,如果第一网络设备和第二网络设备发送给终端设备的数据是不同的(例如,第一网络设备和第二网络设备分别独立的生成的需要发送给终端设备的数据),则该第一协议层集合可以包括PDCP层、RLC层、MAC层和PHY层。By way of example and not limitation, if the data sent by the first network device and the second network device to the terminal device is different (for example, the first network device and the second network device separately generate data that needs to be sent to the terminal device) The first protocol layer set may include a PDCP layer, an RLC layer, a MAC layer, and a PHY layer.
或者,如果第一网络设备和第二网络设备发送给终端设备的数据是相同的(例如,第二网络设备在通过PDCP层对数据进行处理后,将该处理后的数据发送给第二网络设备,并且,第一网络设备和第二网络设备分别通过各自的RLC层、MAC层和PHY层对该数据进行处理),则该第一协议层集合可以包括RLC层、MAC层和PHY层。Alternatively, if the data sent by the first network device and the second network device to the terminal device is the same (for example, after the second network device processes the data through the PDCP layer, the processed data is sent to the second network device. And, the first network device and the second network device respectively process the data through respective RLC layers, MAC layers, and PHY layers, and the first protocol layer set may include an RLC layer, a MAC layer, and a PHY layer.
再或者,如果第一网络设备和第二网络设备发送给终端设备的数据是相同的(例如,第二网络设备在通过PDCP层和RLC层对数据进行处理后,将该处理后的数据发送给第二网络设备,并且,第一网络设备和第二网络设备分别通过各自的MAC层和PHY层对该数据进行处理),则该第一协议层集合可以包括MAC层和PHY层。 Or, if the data sent by the first network device and the second network device to the terminal device is the same (for example, after the second network device processes the data through the PDCP layer and the RLC layer, the processed data is sent to the data. The second network device, and the first network device and the second network device respectively process the data through respective MAC layers and PHY layers, and the first protocol layer set may include a MAC layer and a PHY layer.
在本发明实施例中,为了确保终端设备能够通过同一协议栈接收第一网络设备和第二网络设备发送的数据,需要使第一网络设备和第二网络设备中的第一协议栈集合所包括的各协议层的无线资源专用配置相同。In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to ensure that the terminal device can receive the data sent by the first network device and the second network device through the same protocol stack, the first protocol stack in the first network device and the second network device needs to be included. The radio resource dedicated configuration of each protocol layer is the same.
其中,PDCP层的无线资源专用配置,可以包括但不限于:丢包定时器的配置、PDCP层的安全参数的配置、PDCP层的序列号的尺寸参数的配置等。The radio resource-specific configuration of the PDCP layer may include, but is not limited to, a configuration of a packet loss timer, a configuration of a security parameter of a PDCP layer, and a configuration of a size parameter of a sequence number of a PDCP layer.
RLC层的无线资源专用配置,可以包括但不限于:RLC的模式的配置、重排序定时器的配置、最大重传次数的配置、序列号字段的长度的配置、拉分组数据单元的个数的配置、拉分组数据单元字节数的配置、状态报告定时器的配置等。The radio resource dedicated configuration of the RLC layer may include, but is not limited to, the configuration of the RLC mode, the configuration of the reordering timer, the configuration of the maximum number of retransmissions, the configuration of the length of the sequence number field, and the number of the data units of the packet. Configure, pull the configuration of the number of bytes of the packet data unit, the configuration of the status report timer, and so on.
MAC层的无线资源专用配置,可以包括但不限于:最大HARQ传输次数的配置、周期性缓存状态报告定时器的配置、重传缓存状态报告定时器的配置、用于指示是否绑定的信息的配置、非连续接收的配置、定时提前定时器的配置、功率余量报告的配置、调度请求定时器的配置、逻辑信道标识等。The radio resource-specific configuration of the MAC layer may include, but is not limited to, a configuration of a maximum number of HARQ transmissions, a configuration of a periodic buffer status report timer, a configuration of a retransmission buffer status report timer, and information indicating whether to bind. Configuration, configuration of discontinuous reception, configuration of timing advance timer, configuration of power headroom report, configuration of scheduling request timer, logical channel identifier, and so on.
PHY层的无线资源专用配置,可以包括但不限于:物理上行数据信道专用配置、物理下行数据信道专用配置、上行功率控制专用配置、上行功率控制供应公用配置、上行监听参考信号配置、调度请求配置、信道质量指示报告配置或信道状态指示报告的配置、增强的物理下行控制信道(E-PDCCH,Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel)的配置、解调参考信号(DMRS,De Modulation Reference Signal)的配置、信道状态指示-参考信号(CSI-RS,Channel State Information Reference Signals)的配置、调度请求(SR,Scheduling Request)的配置、信道质量指示(CQI,Channel Quality Indicator)报告的配置、序列初始化参数的配置。并且,序列初始化参数包括以下至少一种:DMRS的序列初始化参数、CSI-RS的序列初始化参数、探测参考信号(SRS,Sounding Reference Signal)的序列初始化参数、E-PDCCH的序列初始化参数、物理上行共享信道(PUSCH,Pysical Uplink Shared Channel)的序列初始化参数、物理下行共享信道(PDSCH,Pysical Downlink Shared Channel)的序列初始化参数、物理上行控制信道(PUCCH,Pysical Uplink Control Channel)的序列初始化参数。The radio resource dedicated configuration of the PHY layer may include, but is not limited to, a physical uplink data channel dedicated configuration, a physical downlink data channel dedicated configuration, an uplink power control dedicated configuration, an uplink power control supply common configuration, an uplink monitoring reference signal configuration, and a scheduling request configuration. , configuration of channel quality indication report configuration or channel status indication report, configuration of enhanced physical downlink control channel (E-PDCCH, Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel), configuration of demodulation reference signal (DMRS, De Modulation Reference Signal), channel The configuration of the status indication-reference signal (CSI-RS, Channel State Information Reference Signals), the configuration of the scheduling request (SR, Scheduling Request), the configuration of the channel quality indicator (CQI, Channel Quality Indicator) report, and the configuration of the sequence initialization parameters. Moreover, the sequence initialization parameter includes at least one of the following: a sequence initialization parameter of the DMRS, a sequence initialization parameter of the CSI-RS, a sequence initialization parameter of a sounding reference signal (SRS, Sounding Reference Signal), a sequence initialization parameter of the E-PDCCH, and a physical uplink. Sequence initialization parameters of a shared channel (PUSCH, Pysical Uplink Shared Channel), a sequence initialization parameter of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), and a sequence initialization parameter of a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH, Pyical Uplink Control Channel).
应理解,以上列举的各协议层的无线资源专用配置仅为示例性说明,本发明并不限定于此,现有的RRC规范中规定的无线资源专用配置(Radio  Resource Config Dedicated)均落入本发明的保护范围内。It should be understood that the radio resource dedicated configuration of each protocol layer listed above is merely an exemplary description, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and the radio resource dedicated configuration specified in the existing RRC specification (Radio) Resource Config Dedicated) falls within the scope of the present invention.
另外,在本发明实施例中,经过PDCP层的处理而生成的数据可以称为PDCP协议数据单元(PDU,Protocol Data Unit);经过RLC层的处理而生成的数据可以称为RLC PDU;经过MAC层的处理而生成的数据可以称为MAC PDU。In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the data generated by the processing of the PDCP layer may be referred to as a PDCP Protocol Data Unit (PDU), and the data generated by the processing of the RLC layer may be referred to as an RLC PDU; The data generated by the processing of the layer may be referred to as a MAC PDU.
下面,对适用上述方法100的系统架构,以及在各系统架构下该方法100的具体流程进行详细说明。In the following, the system architecture to which the above method 100 is applied, and the specific flow of the method 100 in each system architecture are described in detail.
图2示出了适用本发明的无线通信的方法100的通信系统200的示意图。如图2所示,该通信系统200包括网络设备202(即,第一网络设备的一例),网络设备204(即,第二网络设备的一例)和终端设备206。2 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system 200 of a method 100 of wireless communication in accordance with the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the communication system 200 includes a network device 202 (ie, an example of a first network device), a network device 204 (ie, an example of a second network device), and a terminal device 206.
其中,网络设备(例如,网络设备202或网络设备204)可包括多个天线。另外,网络设备可附加地包括发射机链和接收机链,本领域普通技术人员可以理解,它们均可包括与信号发送和接收相关的多个部件(例如处理器、调制器、复用器、解调器、解复用器或天线等)。Wherein, the network device (eg, network device 202 or network device 204) can include multiple antennas. Additionally, the network device can additionally include a transmitter chain and a receiver chain, as will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, which can include various components associated with signal transmission and reception (eg, processors, modulators, multiplexers, Demodulator, demultiplexer or antenna, etc.).
网络设备可以与一个或多个终端设备(例如,终端设备206)通信。然而,可以理解,网络设备可以与类似于终端设备的任意数目的终端设备通信。终端设备可以是例如蜂窝电话、智能电话、便携式电脑、手持通信设备、手持计算设备、卫星无线电装置、全球定位系统、PDA和/或用于在无线通信系统200上通信的任意其它适合设备。The network device can communicate with one or more terminal devices (e.g., terminal device 206). However, it will be appreciated that the network device can communicate with any number of terminal devices similar to the terminal device. The terminal device can be, for example, a cellular telephone, a smart phone, a portable computer, a handheld communication device, a handheld computing device, a satellite radio, a global positioning system, a PDA, and/or any other suitable device for communicating over the wireless communication system 200.
并且,网络设备通过前向链路向终端设备发送信息,并通过反向链路从终端设备接收信息。And, the network device sends information to the terminal device through the forward link, and receives information from the terminal device through the reverse link.
例如,在频分双工(英文全称为:Frequency Division Duplex,英文简称可以为:FDD)系统中,例如,前向链路可利用与反向链路所使用的不同频带。For example, in a frequency division duplex (English: Fully-Frequency Division Duplex, English abbreviation may be: FDD) system, for example, the forward link may utilize different frequency bands used by the reverse link.
再例如,在时分双工(英文全称为:Time Division Duplex,英文简称可以为:TDD)系统和全双工(英文全称为:Full Duplex)系统中,前向链路和反向链路可使用共同频带。For example, in the time division duplex (English full name: Time Division Duplex, English abbreviation can be: TDD) system and full duplex (English full name: Full Duplex) system, the forward link and reverse link can be used Common frequency band.
被设计用于通信的每个天线(或者由多个天线组成的天线组)和/或区域称为网络设备的扇区。例如,可将天线组设计为与网络设备覆盖区域的扇区中的终端设备通信。在网络设备通过前向链路1分别与终端设备进行通信的过程中,网络设备的发射天线可利用波束成形来改善前向链路的信噪比。此 外,与网络设备通过单个天线向它所有的终端设备发送信号的方式相比,在网络设备利用波束成形向相关覆盖区域中随机分散的终端设备发送信号时,相邻小区中的移动设备会受到较少的干扰。Each antenna (or set of antennas consisting of multiple antennas) and/or regions designed for communication is referred to as a sector of a network device. For example, the antenna group can be designed to communicate with terminal devices in sectors of the network device coverage area. In the process in which the network device communicates with the terminal device through the forward link 1, respectively, the transmit antenna of the network device can utilize beamforming to improve the signal to noise ratio of the forward link. This In addition, when a network device transmits a signal to a terminal device that is randomly dispersed in a relevant coverage area by using a single antenna to transmit a signal to all of its terminal devices, the mobile device in the adjacent cell is subjected to a signal. Less interference.
在给定时间,网络设备或终端设备可以是无线通信发送装置和/或无线通信接收装置。当发送数据时,无线通信发送装置可对数据进行编码以用于传输。具体地,无线通信发送装置可获取(例如生成、从其它通信装置接收、或在存储器中保存等)要通过信道发送至无线通信接收装置的一定数目的数据比特。这种数据比特可包含在数据的传输块(或多个传输块)中,传输块可被分段以产生多个码块。At a given time, the network device or terminal device may be a wireless communication transmitting device and/or a wireless communication receiving device. When transmitting data, the wireless communication transmitting device can encode the data for transmission. In particular, the wireless communication transmitting device may acquire (eg, generate, receive from other communication devices, or store in memory, etc.) a certain number of data bits to be transmitted over the channel to the wireless communication receiving device. Such data bits may be included in a transport block (or multiple transport blocks) of data that may be segmented to produce multiple code blocks.
需要说明的是,该通信系统200可以是PLMN网络或者D2D网络或者M2M网络或者其他网络,图2只是举例的简化示意图,网络中还可以包括其他网络设备,图2中未予以画出。另外,在图2所示示例中的网络设备和终端设备的数量仅为示例性说明,本发明并未限定于此。It should be noted that the communication system 200 can be a PLMN network or a D2D network or an M2M network or other network. FIG. 2 is only a simplified schematic diagram of the example, and the network may also include other network devices, which are not shown in FIG. 2 . In addition, the number of network devices and terminal devices in the example shown in FIG. 2 is merely illustrative, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
可选地,该第二网络设备是用于为该终端设备服务的源网络设备,该第一网络设备是该终端设备需要迁移至的目标网络设备。Optionally, the second network device is a source network device for serving the terminal device, where the first network device is a target network device to which the terminal device needs to be migrated.
具体地说,在本发明实施例中,该第一网络设备可以是终端设备需要迁移(或者说,切换)至的目标网络设备(以下,为了便于理解和区分,记做:目标网络设备#A),该第二网络设备可以是终端设备需要迁移(或者说,切换)出的源网络设备(以下,为了便于理解和区分,记做:源网络设备#B)。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first network device may be a target network device to which the terminal device needs to be migrated (or switched) (hereinafter, for ease of understanding and differentiation, it is recorded as: target network device #A The second network device may be a source network device that the terminal device needs to migrate (or switch) (hereinafter, for ease of understanding and differentiation, it is referred to as: source network device #B).
应理解,以上列举的应用场景仅为示例性说明,本发明并不限定于此,例如,该第一网络设备为源网络设备和第二网络设备也可以是协作方式为终端设备提供通信服务的网络设备。It should be understood that the application scenarios listed above are merely exemplary, and the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the first network device is a source network device and the second network device may also be a cooperative mode to provide communication services for the terminal device. Internet equipment.
以下,为了便于理解和说明,以该第一网络设备为目标网络设备#A、该第二网络设备为源网络设备#B为例,对本发明实施例的无线通信的方法适用于该系统200时的具体过程进行详细说明。In the following, for the sake of understanding and description, the method for the wireless communication of the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the system 200 when the first network device is the target network device #A and the second network device is the source network device #B. The specific process is described in detail.
具体地说,目标网络设备#A可以接收源网络设备#B发送的用于指示上述第一协议层集合中的各协议层在进行无线通信时动态或者半静态变化的参数的集合(即,第一参数集合的一例)的指示信息,其中,如上所述,该第一协议层集合至少包括MAC层和PHY层,因此,该第一参数集合至少包括该MAC层的动态参数或者半静态变化的参数,并且,在本发明实施例中,该MAC层的动态参数或者半静态变化的参数可以包括HARQ process ID。 Specifically, the target network device #A may receive a set of parameters sent by the source network device #B to indicate that each protocol layer in the first protocol layer set dynamically or semi-statically changes during wireless communication (ie, The indication information of an example of a parameter set, wherein, as described above, the first protocol layer set includes at least a MAC layer and a PHY layer, and therefore, the first parameter set includes at least a dynamic parameter of the MAC layer or a semi-static change Parameters, and, in the embodiment of the present invention, the dynamic parameters of the MAC layer or the semi-statically changed parameters may include a HARQ process ID.
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中,该第一参数集合中的HARQ process ID可以是该源网络设备#B使用的HARQ process ID,也可以是源网络设备#B指示目标网络设备#A使用的HARQ process ID,本发明并未特别限定,只要确保该目标网络设备#A根据该第一参数集合而确定的能够使用的HARQ process ID(以下,为了便于理解和说明,记做:HARQ process ID#A)与该源网络设备#B使用的HARQ process ID(以下,为了便于理解和说明,记做:HARQ process ID#B)具有与实际通信情况相对应的关系(例如,相同或不同)即可。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the HARQ process ID in the first parameter set may be the HARQ process ID used by the source network device #B, or the source network device #B indicates the target network device #A. The HARQ process ID used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as the HARQ process ID determined by the target network device #A according to the first parameter set is ensured (hereinafter, for ease of understanding and explanation, it is recorded as: HARQ process) ID#A) The HARQ process ID used by the source network device #B (hereinafter, for ease of understanding and explanation, it is noted that: HARQ process ID #B) has a relationship (for example, the same or different) corresponding to the actual communication situation. Just fine.
下面,对使该HARQ process ID#A与HARQ process ID#B不同时的应用场景(即,应用场景1)和使该HARQ process ID#A与HARQ process ID#B相同时的应用场景(即,应用场景2)进行详细说明。The application scenario (ie, application scenario 1) when the HARQ process ID #A and the HARQ process ID #B are different, and the application scenario when the HARQ process ID #A and the HARQ process ID #B are the same (ie, Application scenario 2) is described in detail.
应用场景1Application scenario 1
可选地,该第一网络设备接收发送时刻的指示信息;Optionally, the first network device receives the indication information of the sending moment;
该第一网络设备根据该发送时刻的指示信息,确定该第二数据包的发送时刻,Determining, by the first network device, a sending moment of the second data packet according to the indication information of the sending time,
其中,当该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet when the sending time of the second data packet is different from the sending time of the third data packet.
具体地说,源网络设备#B可以向目标网络设备#A发送时刻#A的指示信息(即,发送时刻的指示信息的一例)。Specifically, the source network device #B can transmit the indication information of the time #A to the target network device #A (that is, an example of the indication information of the transmission time).
或者,源网络设备#B可以向目标网络设备#A发送时刻#B的指示信息(即,发送时刻的指示信息的另一例)。Alternatively, the source network device #B may transmit the indication information of the time #B to the target network device #A (that is, another example of the indication information of the transmission time).
其中,目标网络设备#A可以在时刻#A向终端设备发送数据#A(即,第二数据包的一例),源网络设备#B可以在时刻#B向终端设备发送数据#B(即,第三数据包的一例),其中,该数据#A与数据#B可以相同也可以不同,本发明并未特别限定。Wherein, the target network device #A can transmit data #A to the terminal device at time #A (ie, an example of the second data packet), and the source network device #B can transmit the data #B to the terminal device at time #B (ie, An example of the third data packet may be the same as or different from the data #A and the data #B, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
当时刻#A与时刻#B相异时,可能存在目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B使用相同的HARQ process,或者说,在传输给终端设备的数据中携带有相同的HARQ process ID的情况,从而,终端设备使用相同的HARQ process进行针对数据#A和数据#B的重传处理,从而,例如,可能出现需要传输至目标网络设备#A的针对该数据#A的重传处理所产生的数据或信令被误发送给源网络设备#B的情况,或者,可能出现需要传输至源网络设备#B的针对 该数据#B的重传处理所产生的数据或信令被误发送给目标网络设备#A的情况,导致传输错误。When the time #A is different from the time #B, there may be that the target network device #A and the source network device #B use the same HARQ process, or the data transmitted to the terminal device carries the same HARQ process ID. In this case, the terminal device performs retransmission processing for data #A and data #B using the same HARQ process, and thus, for example, there may be a retransmission processing for the data #A that needs to be transmitted to the target network device #A. The generated data or signaling is sent to the source network device #B by mistake, or there may be a need for transmission to the source network device #B. The data or signaling generated by the retransmission process of the data #B is erroneously transmitted to the target network device #A, resulting in a transmission error.
与此相对,在本发明实施例中,当时刻#A与时刻#B相异时,目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B可以通过该第一参数集合协商所使用的HARQ process ID,能够确保终端设备使用不同的(即,对应不同的HARQ process ID)HARQ process分别进行针对数据#A和数据#B的重传处理,进而能够确保针对该数据#A的重传处理所产生的数据或信令能够准确的传输至目标网络设备#A,针对该数据#B的重传处理所产生的数据或信令能够准确的传输至源网络设备#B。On the other hand, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the time #A and the time #B are different, the target network device #A and the source network device #B can negotiate the HARQ process ID used by the first parameter set, and can Ensuring that the terminal device performs retransmission processing for data #A and data #B using different (ie, corresponding to different HARQ process IDs) HARQ processes, thereby ensuring data generated by the retransmission processing of the data #A or The signaling can be accurately transmitted to the target network device #A, and the data or signaling generated for the retransmission process of the data #B can be accurately transmitted to the source network device #B.
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中,时刻#A与时刻#B可以对应为不同的子帧,例如,目标网络设备#A可以在子帧号为1、3、5、7、9的子帧上向终端设备传输数据,源网络设备#B可以在子帧号为2、4、6、8、0的子帧上向终端设备传输数据。即,在本发明实施例中,可以预先设定多个时域资源样式(或者说,发送时刻样式),并且,每个时域资源样式具有唯一的指示标识,此情况下,上述发送时刻的指示信息可以是时域资源样式的指示标识。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the time #A and the time #B may correspond to different subframes. For example, the target network device #A may be in the subframe number of 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9. The data is transmitted to the terminal device on the subframe, and the source network device #B can transmit data to the terminal device in the subframe with the subframe number of 2, 4, 6, 8, 0. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of time domain resource patterns (or transmission time patterns) may be preset, and each time domain resource pattern has a unique indication identifier. In this case, the foregoing transmission moment The indication information may be an indication of the time domain resource style.
另外,在本发明实施例中,上述数据#A与数据#B可以不同,即,目标网络设备#A与源网络设备#B可以向终端设备发送不同的数据。In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the data #A and the data #B may be different, that is, the target network device #A and the source network device #B may send different data to the terminal device.
此情况下,目标网络设备#A与源网络设备#B可以预先协商需要发送给终端设备的数据,例如,如果终端设备所访问的业务包括例如10个数据包,则目标网络设备#A可以发送其中的部分数据包(例如,数据包序号为1、3、5、7、9的数据包),源网络设备#B可以发送剩余部分的数据包(例如,数据包序号为2、4、6、8、0的数据包)。In this case, the target network device #A and the source network device #B may pre-negotiate data that needs to be sent to the terminal device, for example, if the service accessed by the terminal device includes, for example, 10 data packets, the target network device #A may send Some of the data packets (for example, data packets with data packet numbers 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9), the source network device #B can send the remaining data packets (for example, the data packet numbers are 2, 4, and 6). , 8, 0 packets).
其中,目标网络设备#A与源网络设备#B可以独立地从网关设备、服务器或核心网设备获取上述数据(即,数据#A或数据#B),并各自基于包括MAC层和PHY层在内的第一协议层集合对该数据进行处理,以生成需要发送给终端设备的数据包。Wherein, the target network device #A and the source network device #B can independently acquire the above data (ie, data #A or data #B) from the gateway device, the server, or the core network device, and each based on including the MAC layer and the PHY layer. The first set of protocol layers within the process processes the data to generate data packets that need to be sent to the terminal device.
或者,上述数据(即,数据#A和数据#B)也可以由目标网络设备#A或源网络设备#B中的一方从网关设备、服务器或核心网设备获取,并将由对方负责传输的数据发送给对方,并且,作为示例而非限定,在本发明实施例中,上述由对方负责传输的数据可以是未经包括MAC层和PHY层在内的第 一协议层集合处理的数据,例如,经过PDCP层处理后生成的数据(也可以称为PDCP PDU),或者,经过RLC层处理后生成的数据(也可以称为RLC PDU)。并且,第二网络设备(目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B中的一方)可以将上述发送时刻的指示信息携带在需要通过第一网络设备(目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B中的另一方)发送给终端设备的数据包中发送给第一网络设备。从而,能够减少用于双方协商的信令,简化该方法100的处理流程。Alternatively, the above data (ie, data #A and data #B) may also be acquired by one of the target network device #A or the source network device #B from the gateway device, the server, or the core network device, and the data transmitted by the other party is responsible. The data is sent to the other party, and, by way of example and not limitation, in the embodiment of the present invention, the data that is transmitted by the other party may be the first layer that does not include the MAC layer and the PHY layer. The data processed by a protocol layer set, for example, data generated after being processed by the PDCP layer (which may also be referred to as a PDCP PDU), or data generated after being processed by the RLC layer (which may also be referred to as an RLC PDU). And, the second network device (one of the target network device #A and the source network device #B) can carry the indication information of the foregoing sending moment to be required to pass through the first network device (target network device #A and source network device #B) The other party in the data transmission to the terminal device is sent to the first network device. Thereby, signaling for mutual negotiation can be reduced, and the processing flow of the method 100 can be simplified.
可选地,该方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
该第一网络设备接收资源块指派信息;The first network device receives resource block assignment information;
该第一网络设备根据该资源块指派信息,确定承载该第二数据包的频域资源块,Determining, by the first network device, a frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet according to the resource block assignment information,
其中,当承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, when the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is different from the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet.
可选地该方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
该第一网络设备接收资源块指派信息;The first network device receives resource block assignment information;
该第一网络设备根据该资源块指派信息,确定承载该第二数据包的频域资源块,Determining, by the first network device, a frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet according to the resource block assignment information,
其中,当承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, when the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is different from the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet.
具体地说,源网络设备#B可以向目标网络设备#A发送频域资源块#A的指示信息(即,资源块指派信息的一例)。Specifically, the source network device #B can transmit the indication information of the frequency domain resource block #A (ie, an example of the resource block assignment information) to the target network device #A.
或者,源网络设备#B可以向目标网络设备#A发送频域资源块#B的指示信息(即,资源块指派信息的另一例)。Alternatively, the source network device #B may transmit the indication information of the frequency domain resource block #B to the target network device #A (ie, another example of the resource block assignment information).
其中,目标网络设备#A可以通过频域资源块#A向终端设备发送数据#C(即,第二数据包的另一例),源网络设备#B可以在频域资源块#B向终端设备发送数据#D(即,第三数据包的另一例),其中,该数据#C与数据#D可以相同也可以不同,本发明并未特别限定。The target network device #A may send data #C to the terminal device through the frequency domain resource block #A (ie, another example of the second data packet), and the source network device #B may be in the frequency domain resource block #B to the terminal device. The data #D (that is, another example of the third data packet) is transmitted, wherein the data #C and the data #D may be the same or different, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
当频域资源块#A与频域资源块#B相异时,可能存在目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B使用相同的HARQ process,或者说,在传输给终端设备的 数据中携带有相同的HARQ process ID的情况,从而,终端设备使用相同的HARQ process进行针对数据#C和数据#D的重传处理,从而,例如,可能出现需要传输至目标网络设备#A的针对该数据#C的重传处理所产生的数据或信令被误发送给源网络设备#B的情况,或者,可能出现需要传输至源网络设备#B的针对该数据#D的重传处理所产生的数据或信令被误发送给目标网络设备#A的情况,导致传输错误。When the frequency domain resource block #A is different from the frequency domain resource block #B, there may be that the target network device #A and the source network device #B use the same HARQ process, or are transmitted to the terminal device. The data carries the same HARQ process ID, so that the terminal device performs the retransmission process for the data #C and the data #D using the same HARQ process, and thus, for example, there may be a need to transmit to the target network device #A. The case where the data or signaling generated by the retransmission process of the data #C is erroneously transmitted to the source network device #B, or the retransmission process for the data #D that needs to be transmitted to the source network device #B may occur. The generated data or signaling is erroneously transmitted to the target network device #A, resulting in a transmission error.
与此相对,在本发明实施例中,当频域资源块#C与频域资源块#D相异时,目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B可以通过该第一参数集合协商所使用的HARQ process ID,能够确保终端设备使用不同的(即,对应不同的HARQ process ID)HARQ process分别进行针对数据#C和数据#D的重传处理,进而能够确保针对该数据#C的重传处理所产生的数据或信令能够准确的传输至目标网络设备#A,针对该数据#D的重传处理所产生的数据或信令能够准确的传输至源网络设备#B。In contrast, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the frequency domain resource block #C is different from the frequency domain resource block #D, the target network device #A and the source network device #B may be used by the first parameter set negotiation. The HARQ process ID can ensure that the terminal device performs retransmission processing for data #C and data #D separately using different (ie, corresponding to different HARQ process IDs) HARQ processes, thereby ensuring retransmission for the data #C The data or signaling generated by the processing can be accurately transmitted to the target network device #A, and the data or signaling generated by the retransmission processing for the data #D can be accurately transmitted to the source network device #B.
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中,频域资源块#C与频域资源块#D可以对应为不同的子载波,例如,目标网络设备#A可以在子载波号为1、3、5、7、9的子载波上向终端设备传输数据,源网络设备#B可以在子载波号为2、4、6、8、0的子载波上向终端设备传输数据。即,在本发明实施例中,可以预先设定多个频域资源样式(或者说,频域资源块样式),并且,每个频域资源样式具有唯一的指示标识,此情况下,上述资源块指派信息可以是频域资源样式的指示标识。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the frequency domain resource block #C and the frequency domain resource block #D may correspond to different subcarriers. For example, the target network device #A may be in the subcarrier number of 1, 3, The subcarriers of 5, 7, and 9 transmit data to the terminal device, and the source network device #B can transmit data to the terminal device on the subcarriers with the subcarrier numbers of 2, 4, 6, 8, and 0. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of frequency domain resource patterns (or frequency domain resource block patterns) may be preset, and each frequency domain resource pattern has a unique indication identifier. In this case, the foregoing resources The block assignment information may be an indication of the frequency domain resource pattern.
另外,在本发明实施例中,上述数据#C和数据#D可以不同,即,目标网络设备#A与源网络设备#B可以向终端设备发送不同的数据。In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the data #C and the data #D may be different, that is, the target network device #A and the source network device #B may send different data to the terminal device.
此情况下,目标网络设备#A与源网络设备#B可以预先协商需要发送给终端设备的数据,例如,如果终端设备所访问的业务包括例如10个数据包,则目标网络设备#A可以发送其中的部分数据包(例如,数据包序号为1、3、5、7、9的数据包),源网络设备#B可以发送剩余部分的数据包(例如,数据包序号为2、4、6、8、0的数据包)。In this case, the target network device #A and the source network device #B may pre-negotiate data that needs to be sent to the terminal device, for example, if the service accessed by the terminal device includes, for example, 10 data packets, the target network device #A may send Some of the data packets (for example, data packets with data packet numbers 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9), the source network device #B can send the remaining data packets (for example, the data packet numbers are 2, 4, and 6). , 8, 0 packets).
其中,目标网络设备#A与源网络设备#B可以独立地从网关设备、服务器或核心网设备获取上述数据(即,数据#C或数据#D),并各自基于包括MAC层和PHY层在内的第一协议层集合对该数据进行处理,以生成需要发送给终端设备的数据包。 Wherein, the target network device #A and the source network device #B can independently acquire the above data (ie, data #C or data #D) from the gateway device, the server, or the core network device, and each based on including the MAC layer and the PHY layer. The first set of protocol layers within the process processes the data to generate data packets that need to be sent to the terminal device.
或者,上述数据(即,数据#C和数据#D)也可以由目标网络设备#A或源网络设备#B中的一方从网关设备、服务器或核心网设备获取,并将由对方负责传输的数据发送给对方,并且,作为示例而非限定,在本发明实施例中,上述由对方负责传输的数据可以是未经包括MAC层和PHY层在内的第一协议层集合处理的数据,例如,经过PDCP层处理后生成的数据(也可以称为PDCP PDU),或者,经过RLC层处理后生成的数据(即,RLC PDU)。并且,第二网络设备(目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B中的一方)可以将上述资源块指派信息携带在需要通过第一网络设备(目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B中的另一方)发送给终端设备的数据包中发送给第一网络设备。从而,能够减少用于双方协商的信令,简化该方法100的处理流程。Alternatively, the above data (ie, data #C and data #D) may also be acquired by one of the target network device #A or the source network device #B from the gateway device, the server, or the core network device, and the data to be transmitted by the other party. The data is sent to the other party, and, by way of example and not limitation, in the embodiment of the present invention, the data that is transmitted by the other party may be data processed by the first protocol layer set including the MAC layer and the PHY layer, for example, Data generated after processing by the PDCP layer (also referred to as PDCP PDU), or data generated after processing by the RLC layer (ie, RLC PDU). And, the second network device (one of the target network device #A and the source network device #B) can carry the resource block assignment information to be required to pass through the first network device (target network device #A and source network device #B) The other party) sends the data packet to the terminal device to the first network device. Thereby, signaling for mutual negotiation can be reduced, and the processing flow of the method 100 can be simplified.
可选地,该第三数据包具体是该第二网络设备根据该第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合对第四数据包进行处理而生成的数据包,Optionally, the third data packet is specifically a data packet generated by the second network device processing the fourth data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, where
并且,当该第一数据包携带的数据与该第四数据包携带的数据不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。Moreover, when the data carried by the first data packet is different from the data carried by the fourth data packet, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
具体地说,目标网络设备#A可以向终端设备发送数据#E(即,第二数据包的再一例),源网络设备#B可以向终端设备发送数据#F,其中,该数据#E与数据#F相异。Specifically, the target network device #A may transmit data #E to the terminal device (ie, another example of the second data packet), and the source network device #B may transmit the data #F to the terminal device, where the data #E and Data #F is different.
此情况下,可能存在目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B使用相同的HARQ process,或者说,在传输给终端设备的数据中携带有相同的HARQ process ID的情况,从而,终端设备使用相同的HARQ process进行针对数据#E与数据#F的重传处理,从而,例如,可能出现需要传输至目标网络设备#A的针对该数据#E的重传处理所产生的数据或信令被误发送给源网络设备#B的情况,或者,可能出现需要传输至源网络设备#B的针对该数据#F的重传处理所产生的数据或信令被误发送给目标网络设备#A的情况,导致传输错误。In this case, there may be a case where the target network device #A and the source network device #B use the same HARQ process, or the same HARQ process ID is carried in the data transmitted to the terminal device, so that the terminal device uses the same The HARQ process performs retransmission processing for data #E and data #F, and thus, for example, data or signaling generated by the retransmission processing for the data #E that needs to be transmitted to the target network device #A may be mistaken. The case of transmitting to the source network device #B, or the case where data or signaling generated by the retransmission process for the data #F to be transmitted to the source network device #B is erroneously transmitted to the target network device #A may occur. , causing a transmission error.
与此相对,在本发明实施例中,当数据#E与数据#F相异时,目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B可以通过该第一参数集合协商所使用的HARQprocess ID,能够确保终端设备使用不同的(即,对应不同的HARQ process ID)HARQ process分别进行针对数据#E与数据#F的重传处理,进而能够确保针对该数据#E的重传处理所产生的数据或信令能够准确的传输至目标网络设备#A,针对该数据#F的重传处理所产生的数据或信令能够准确的传输 至源网络设备#B。On the other hand, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the data #E and the data #F are different, the target network device #A and the source network device #B can negotiate the HARQ process ID used by the first parameter set, thereby ensuring The terminal device performs retransmission processing for data #E and data #F using different (ie, corresponding to different HARQ process IDs) HARQ processes, thereby ensuring data or a message generated by the retransmission process for the data #E. Enable accurate transmission to the target network device #A, and the data or signaling generated by the retransmission process of the data #F can be accurately transmitted. To source network device #B.
如上所述,上述数据#E和数据#F不同,因此目标网络设备#A与源网络设备#B可以预先协商需要发送给终端设备的数据,例如,如果终端设备所访问的业务包括例如10个数据包,则目标网络设备#A可以发送其中的部分数据包(例如,数据包序号为1、3、5、7、9的数据包),源网络设备#B可以发送剩余部分的数据包(例如,数据包序号为2、4、6、8、0的数据包)。As described above, the above data #E and data #F are different, so the target network device #A and the source network device #B can pre-negotiate data that needs to be transmitted to the terminal device, for example, if the service accessed by the terminal device includes, for example, 10 For the data packet, the target network device #A can transmit some of the data packets (for example, the data packet with the sequence number 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9), and the source network device #B can send the remaining portion of the data packet ( For example, a packet with a packet number of 2, 4, 6, 8, 0).
其中,目标网络设备#A与源网络设备#B可以独立地从网关设备、服务器或核心网设备获取上述数据(即,数据#E或数据#F),并各自基于包括MAC层和PHY层在内的第一协议层集合对该数据进行处理,以生成需要发送给终端设备的数据包。Wherein, the target network device #A and the source network device #B can independently acquire the above data (ie, data #E or data #F) from the gateway device, the server, or the core network device, and each based on including the MAC layer and the PHY layer. The first set of protocol layers within the process processes the data to generate data packets that need to be sent to the terminal device.
或者,上述数据(即,数据#E和数据#F)也可以由目标网络设备#A或源网络设备#B中的一方从网关设备、服务器或核心网设备获取,并将由对方负责传输的数据发送给对方,并且,作为示例而非限定,在本发明实施例中,上述由对方负责传输的数据可以是未经包括MAC层和PHY层在内的第一协议层集合处理的数据,例如,经过PDCP层处理后生成的数据(也可以称为PDCP PDU),或者,经过RLC层处理后生成的数据(也可以称为RLC PDU)。Alternatively, the above data (ie, data #E and data #F) may also be acquired by one of the target network device #A or the source network device #B from the gateway device, the server, or the core network device, and the data transmitted by the other party is responsible. The data is sent to the other party, and, by way of example and not limitation, in the embodiment of the present invention, the data that is transmitted by the other party may be data processed by the first protocol layer set including the MAC layer and the PHY layer, for example, Data generated after processing by the PDCP layer (also referred to as PDCP PDU), or data generated after processing by the RLC layer (also referred to as RLC PDU).
在场景1下,由于目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B发送给终端设备的数据包中携带的HARQ process ID不同,因此,终端设备可以根据该不同的HARQ process ID使用不同的HARQ process分别对目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B所发送的数据包进行重传处理,能够避免传输错误。In scenario 1, the HARQ process IDs carried in the data packets sent by the target network device #A and the source network device #B to the terminal device are different. Therefore, the terminal device can use different HARQ processes according to the different HARQ process IDs. The retransmission processing of the data packets transmitted by the target network device #A and the source network device #B can avoid transmission errors.
应用场景2Application scenario 2
可选地,该第三数据包具体是该第二网络设备根据该第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合对该第一数据包进行处理而生成的数据包。Optionally, the third data packet is specifically a data packet generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set.
并且,该方法还包括:And, the method further includes:
该第一网络设备接收发送时刻的指示信息和资源块指派信息;Receiving, by the first network device, indication information of the sending moment and resource block assignment information;
该第一网络设备根据该发送时刻的指示信息,确定该第二数据包的发送时刻,并根据该资源块指派信息,确定承载该第二数据包的频域资源块,Determining, by the first network device, the sending time of the second data packet according to the indication information of the sending time, and determining, according to the resource block assignment information, the frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet,
并且,当该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻相同,且承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块相同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同 And, when the sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, the The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
具体地说,源网络设备#B可以向目标网络设备#A发送时刻#α的指示信息(即,发送时刻的指示信息的一例)。Specifically, the source network device #B can transmit the indication information of the time #α to the target network device #A (that is, an example of the indication information of the transmission time).
并且,源网络设备#B可以向目标网络设备#A发送频域资源块#α的指示信息(即,资源块指派信息的一例)。And, the source network device #B can transmit the indication information of the frequency domain resource block #α (that is, an example of the resource block assignment information) to the target network device #A.
从而,源网络设备#B和目标网络设备#A在同一发送时刻(即,发送时刻#α),通过同一频域资源块(即,频域资源块#α),发送同一数据#α(即,第二数据包和第三数据包所承载的数据)。Thus, the source network device #B and the target network device #A transmit the same data #α at the same transmission time (ie, transmission time #α) through the same frequency domain resource block (ie, frequency domain resource block #α) (ie, , the data carried by the second data packet and the third data packet).
此情况下,可能存在目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B使用不同的HARQ process,或者说,在传输给终端设备的数据中携带有不同的HARQ process ID的情况,从而,导致通过同一频域资源块同时传输的不同的HARQ process ID,该不同HARQ process ID对彼此的传输造成干扰,导致终端设备无法获取准确的HARQ process ID,致使传输错误。In this case, there may be a case where the target network device #A and the source network device #B use different HARQ processes, or the data transmitted to the terminal device carries different HARQ process IDs, thereby causing the same frequency to be transmitted. Different HARQ process IDs transmitted by the domain resource blocks at the same time, the different HARQ process IDs interfere with each other's transmission, and the terminal device cannot obtain an accurate HARQ process ID, resulting in a transmission error.
与此相对,在本发明实施例中,当源网络设备#B和目标网络设备#A在同一发送时刻(即,发送时刻#α),通过同一频域资源块(即,频域资源块#α),发送同一数据#α时,目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B可以通过该第一参数集合协商所使用的HARQ process ID,能够确保发送给终端设备的数据包中携带的HARQ process相同,从而能够避免因在相同时刻相同频域资源块上传输不同的信息(即,不同的HARQ process ID)而对彼此的传输造成干扰,进而避免传输错误。In contrast, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the source network device #B and the target network device #A are at the same transmission time (ie, transmission time #α), the same frequency domain resource block (ie, the frequency domain resource block # α), when the same data #α is transmitted, the target network device #A and the source network device #B can negotiate the used HARQ process ID by using the first parameter set, and can ensure the HARQ process carried in the data packet sent to the terminal device. The same, so as to avoid interference caused by transmission of different information (ie, different HARQ process IDs) on the same frequency domain resource block at the same time, thereby avoiding transmission errors.
在本发明实施例中,目标网络设备#A与源网络设备#B可以预先协商需要发送给终端设备的数据,以使同一数据在相同时刻通过相同的频域资源块发送给终端设备。In the embodiment of the present invention, the target network device #A and the source network device #B may pre-nego data that needs to be sent to the terminal device, so that the same data is sent to the terminal device through the same frequency domain resource block at the same time.
其中,目标网络设备#A与源网络设备#B可以独立地从网关设备、服务器或核心网设备获取上述数据(即,数据#α),并各自基于包括MAC层和PHY层在内的第一协议层集合对该数据进行处理,以生成需要发送给终端设备的数据包。Wherein, the target network device #A and the source network device #B can independently acquire the above data (ie, data #α) from the gateway device, the server, or the core network device, and are each based on the first including the MAC layer and the PHY layer. The protocol layer set processes the data to generate data packets that need to be sent to the terminal device.
或者,上述数据(即,数据#α)也可以由目标网络设备#A或源网络设备#B中的一方从网关设备、服务器或核心网设备获取,并将由对方负责传输的数据发送给对方,并且,作为示例而非限定,在本发明实施例中,上述由对方负责传输的数据可以是未经包括MAC层和PHY层在内的第一协议层集合处理的数据,例如,经过PDCP层处理后生成的数据(也可以称为PDCP  PDU),或者,经过RLC层处理后生成的数据(也可以称为RLC PDU)。Alternatively, the above data (ie, data #α) may also be acquired by one of the target network device #A or the source network device #B from the gateway device, the server, or the core network device, and the data transmitted by the other party is transmitted to the other party. Moreover, by way of example and not limitation, in the embodiment of the present invention, the data that is transmitted by the other party may be data processed by the first protocol layer set including the MAC layer and the PHY layer, for example, processed by the PDCP layer. Post-generated data (also known as PDCP) PDU), or data generated after processing by the RLC layer (also referred to as RLC PDU).
可选地,该方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
该第一网络设备向该终端设备发送第一时频资源的指示信息,该第一时频资源用于承载该第二数据包,以便于该终端设备根据该第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,对该第二数据包和该第三数据包进行合并处理,该第二时频资源用于承载该第三数据包。The first network device sends the indication information of the first time-frequency resource to the terminal device, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, so that the terminal device is configured according to the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and And indicating, by the second time-frequency resource, the second data packet and the third data packet, where the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet.
具体地说,在场景2下,由于目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B在同一发送时刻(例如,发送时刻#α)使用相同的频域资源块(例如,频域资源块#α)向终端设备发送携带有相同HARQ process ID以及相同数据的数据包,因此,目标网络设备#A或源网络设备#B还可以向终端设备发送上述发送时刻#α的指示信息以及上述频域资源块#α的指示信息。Specifically, under scenario 2, since the target network device #A and the source network device #B use the same frequency domain resource block (eg, frequency domain resource block #α) at the same transmission time (eg, transmission time #α) The data packet carrying the same HARQ process ID and the same data is sent to the terminal device. Therefore, the target network device #A or the source network device #B may further send the indication information of the foregoing transmission time #α and the frequency domain resource block to the terminal device. #α的指示信息.
从而,终端设备可以根据上述发送时刻#α的指示信息以及上述频域资源块#α的指示信息,确定在发送时刻#α通过频域资源块#α接收到的数据包携带相同数据,进而,可以对在发送时刻#α通过频域资源块#α接收到的数据包合并处理。Therefore, the terminal device can determine, according to the indication information of the transmission time #α and the indication information of the frequency domain resource block #α, that the data packet received by the frequency domain resource block #α at the transmission time #α carries the same data, and further, The packet combination processing received at the transmission time #α by the frequency domain resource block #α can be performed.
在本发明实施例中,作为上述合并处理,例如,终端设备可以舍弃其中一个网络设备发送的数据包而仅保留另一网络设备发送的数据包。In the embodiment of the present invention, as the foregoing merge processing, for example, the terminal device may discard the data packet sent by one of the network devices and only retain the data packet sent by the other network device.
或者,终端设备也可以对所接收到的数据包进行联合解码处理,并且,该联合解码处理的具体方法和过程,可以与现有技术相似,这里,为了避免赘述,省略其详细说明。Alternatively, the terminal device may perform a joint decoding process on the received data packet, and the specific method and process of the joint decoding process may be similar to the prior art. Here, in order to avoid redundancy, detailed description thereof is omitted.
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中,目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B通过第一参数集合协商HARQ process ID的过程可以是源网络设备#B确定第一参数集合,并将第一参数集合发送给目标网络设备#A(即,目标网络设备#A作为第一网络设备,源网络设备#B作为第二网络设备),也可以是目标网络设备#A确定第一参数集合,并将第一参数集合发送给源网络设备#B(即,目标网络设备#A作为第二网络设备,源网络设备#B作为第一网络设备),本发明并未特别限定。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the process in which the target network device #A and the source network device #B negotiate the HARQ process ID through the first parameter set may be that the source network device #B determines the first parameter set, and the first A parameter set is sent to the target network device #A (ie, the target network device #A as the first network device, the source network device #B as the second network device), or the target network device #A determines the first parameter set, The first parameter set is sent to the source network device #B (ie, the target network device #A is used as the second network device, and the source network device #B is used as the first network device), and the present invention is not particularly limited.
根据本发明实施例的无线通信的方法,通过使第一网络设备获取能够指示HARQ process ID的第一参数集合的指示信息,并基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,并使第二网络设备基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,能够根据实际需要,调整该第二数据包的HARQ process  ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系(相同或不同),从而,能够避免因该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系出现错误而造成HARQ处理发生错误,进而,提高无线通信的可靠性和准确性。A method for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and The second network device performs processing according to the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and can adjust the HARQ process of the second data packet according to actual needs. Corresponding relationship between the ID and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet (same or different), thereby avoiding HARQ caused by an error in the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet Handling errors and, in turn, improving the reliability and accuracy of wireless communications.
图3示出了本发明一实施例的数据流向的示意图,如图3所示,在本发明实施例中,上述第一数据包可以是第二网络设备(目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B中的一方)通过RLC层处理后生成的数据包(也可以称为,RLC PDU),并且,第二数据包可以是第一网络设备(目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B中的另一方)通过MAC层和PHY层处理后生成的数据包,第三数据包可以是第二网络设备通过MAC层和PHY层处理后生成的数据包,其中,第二网络设备在通过MAC层对数据进行处理而生成的中间数据(即,MAC PDU)所携带的HARQ process ID与第一网络设备在通过MAC层对数据进行处理而生成的MAC PDU所携带的HARQ process ID之间的关系满足上述场景1或场景2中描述的关系。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of data according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first data packet may be a second network device (target network device #A and source network device). a packet generated by the RLC layer (also referred to as an RLC PDU), and the second data packet may be the first network device (target network device #A and source network device #B) The other party) is processed by the MAC layer and the PHY layer, and the third data packet may be a data packet generated by the second network device after being processed by the MAC layer and the PHY layer, where the second network device is passing through the MAC layer. The relationship between the HARQ process ID carried by the intermediate data (ie, the MAC PDU) generated by processing the data and the HARQ process ID carried by the first network device in the MAC PDU generated by processing the data through the MAC layer is satisfied. The relationship described in scenario 1 or scenario 2 above.
图4示出了本发明另一实施例的数据流向的示意图,如图4所示,在本发明实施例中,上述第一数据包可以是第二网络设备(目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B中的一方)通过PDCP层处理后生成的数据包(也可以称为,PDCP PDU),并且,第二数据包可以是第一网络设备(目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B中的另一方)通过RLC层、MAC层和PHY层处理后生成的数据包,第三数据包可以是第二网络设备通过RLC层、MAC层和PHY层处理后生成的数据包,其中,第二网络设备在通过MAC层对数据进行处理而生成的中间数据(即,MAC PDU)所携带的HARQ process ID与第一网络设备在通过MAC层对数据进行处理而生成的MAC PDU所携带的HARQ process ID之间的关系满足上述场景1或场景2中描述的关系。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of data according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first data packet may be a second network device (target network device #A and source network). A packet generated by the PDCP layer (which may be referred to as a PDCP PDU), and the second packet may be the first network device (target network device #A and source network device #B) The other one of the data packets generated by the RLC layer, the MAC layer, and the PHY layer, and the third data packet may be a data packet generated by the second network device after being processed by the RLC layer, the MAC layer, and the PHY layer, where The HARQ process ID carried by the intermediate device (ie, the MAC PDU) generated by the network device processing the data through the MAC layer and the HARQ carried by the MAC PDU generated by the first network device processing the data through the MAC layer The relationship between process IDs satisfies the relationship described in scenario 1 or scenario 2 above.
除此之外,在图4所示示例中,当第二数据包和第三数据包承载相同的数据,即,该第二数据包和第三数据包是第一网络设备和第二网络设备基于第一协议层集合对同一PDCP PDU处理而生成的情况下,该方法100还包括以下过程:In addition, in the example shown in FIG. 4, when the second data packet and the third data packet carry the same data, that is, the second data packet and the third data packet are the first network device and the second network device. In the case where the first protocol layer set is generated by processing the same PDCP PDU, the method 100 further includes the following process:
即,可选地,该第三数据包具体是该第二网络设备根据该第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合对该第一数据包进行处理而生成的数据包。That is, the third data packet is specifically a data packet generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set.
并且,该第一协议层集合还包括无线链路控制RLC层,该第一参数集 合还包括该RLC层的参数,该RLC层的参数至少包括RLC层序号,以及And the first protocol layer set further includes a radio link control RLC layer, the first parameter set The combination further includes parameters of the RLC layer, and the parameters of the RLC layer include at least an RLC layer sequence number, and
该第二数据包的RLC层序号与该第三数据包的RLC层序号相同。The RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
具体地说,当目标网络设备#A或源网络设备#B需要向终端设备发送相同数据,并且,在经过第一参数集合处理前的数据为PDCP PDU时,目标网络设备#A或源网络设备#B需要通过RLC层、MAC层和PHY层,对PDCP PDU(即,第一数据包)进行处理以生成发送给终端设备的数据包,即,除了上述MAC层和PHY层,该第一参数集合还包括RLC层。Specifically, when the target network device #A or the source network device #B needs to transmit the same data to the terminal device, and the data before the processing through the first parameter set is the PDCP PDU, the target network device #A or the source network device #B needs to process the PDCP PDU (ie, the first data packet) through the RLC layer, the MAC layer, and the PHY layer to generate a data packet that is sent to the terminal device, that is, the first parameter except the MAC layer and the PHY layer. The collection also includes the RLC layer.
现有技术中,网络设备在通过RLC层对数据进行处理时,RLC层序号动态变化。In the prior art, when the network device processes data through the RLC layer, the RLC layer sequence number dynamically changes.
因此,可能出现例如,两个网络设备(即,网络设备#A和网络设备#B)通过RLC层处理而生成的携带相同数据的数据包(例如,RLC PDU)具有不同的RLC层序号,进而,最终生成的第二数据包和第三数据包中的RLC层序号相异。Therefore, for example, two network devices (ie, network device #A and network device #B) that generate data packets (eg, RLC PDUs) carrying the same data through RLC layer processing have different RLC layer numbers, and thus The final generated second data packet is different from the RLC layer serial number in the third data packet.
从而,即使该第二数据包和第三数据包是基于同一PDCP PDU生成的,由于第二数据包和第三数据包中的RLC层序号相异,终端设备也会将第二数据包和第三数据包视为承载不同数据,或者说,在终端设备将根据RLC层序号而基于各数据包恢复出完整的下行数据的过程中,承载同一数据的数据包被赋以不同的RLC层序号而被终端设备使用两次,可能导致终端设备无法准确解码,导致传输错误。Thus, even if the second data packet and the third data packet are generated based on the same PDCP PDU, since the second data packet and the RLC layer sequence number in the third data packet are different, the terminal device will also use the second data packet and the first data packet. The three data packets are regarded as carrying different data, or in the process that the terminal device will recover complete downlink data based on the RLC layer sequence number based on each data packet, the data packets carrying the same data are assigned different RLC layer serial numbers. Used by the terminal device twice, the terminal device may not be able to decode accurately, resulting in transmission errors.
与此相对,在本发明实施例中,目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B可以通过该第一参数集合协商所使用的RLC层序号,能够确保承载同一数据的数据包的RLC层序号相同,从而能够避免传输错误。On the other hand, in the embodiment of the present invention, the target network device #A and the source network device #B can negotiate the used RLC layer sequence number through the first parameter set, and can ensure that the RLC layer number of the data packet carrying the same data is the same. To avoid transmission errors.
可选地,该RLC层的参数还包括RLC层数据包分段的大小的指示信息。Optionally, the parameter of the RLC layer further includes indication information about a size of the RLC layer packet segment.
具体地说,在系统未规定RLC层数据包分段的大小的情况下,不同网络设备可能使用不同的RLC层数据包分段的大小,从而导致终端设备无法基于来自不同网络设备各数据包而恢复出完整的下行数据。Specifically, in the case where the system does not specify the size of the RLC layer packet segmentation, different network devices may use different RLC layer packet segment sizes, thereby causing the terminal device to be unable to base each packet from different network devices. Restore complete downlink data.
与此相对,在本发明实施例中,目标网络设备#A和源网络设备#B可以通过该第一参数集合协商所使用的RLC层数据包分段的大小,各网络设备发送给终端设备的数据包的RLC层数据包分段的大小相同,从而能够避免传输错误。In contrast, in the embodiment of the present invention, the target network device #A and the source network device #B can negotiate the size of the RLC layer data packet segment used by the first parameter set, and each network device sends the data packet to the terminal device. The RLC layer packet segmentation of the packet is the same size, so that transmission errors can be avoided.
可选地,该第一数据包是经分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层处理后生成的数 据包,Optionally, the first data packet is generated by the PDCP layer processed by the packet data convergence protocol. According to the package,
该第一网络设备接收第一参数集合的指示信息,包括:The first network device receives the indication information of the first parameter set, including:
该第一网络设备接收该第一数据包的PDCP层序号和该第一参数集合(或者,该RLC层序号)之间的映射关系信息;The first network device receives the mapping relationship between the PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and the first parameter set (or the RLC layer sequence number);
该第一网络设备根据该第一参数集合,通过该第一协议层集合,对该第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包,包括:The first network device processes the first data packet to generate a second data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set, including:
该第二网络设备在根据该第一数据包的PDCP层序号和该映射关系信息,确定该第一参数集合(或者,该RLC层序号)之后,根据该第一参数集合,通过该第一协议层集合(或者,该RLC层序号),对该第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包。After determining the first parameter set (or the RLC layer sequence number) according to the PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and the mapping relationship information, the second network device passes the first protocol according to the first parameter set. The layer set (or the RLC layer sequence number) processes the first data packet to generate a second data packet.
具体地说,在本发明实施例中,针对不同的PDCP PUD,第一网络设备和第二网络设备可以使用不同的第一参数集合(例如,可以包括HARQ process ID或RLC层序号)对其进行处理,此情况下,在第一网络设备和第二网络设备,可以采用传输PDCP层序号和第一参数集合之间的映射关系的方式协商第一参数集合,即,在本发明实施例中,该映射关系可以指示第一参数集合#1(例如,包括RLC层序号#1)用于进行针对PDCP层序号为1的PDCP PUD的处理,第一参数集合#2(例如,包括RLC层序号#2)用于进行针对PDCP层序号为2的PDCP PUD的处理,…,第一参数集合#K(例如,包括RLC层序号#K)用于进行针对PDCP层序号为K的PDCP PUD的处理。从而,第一网络设备和第二网络设备在同时处理多个PDCP PUD的情况下,能够根据该映射关系,准确地获得所使用的第一参数集合,从而能够进一步提高该方法100的可靠性和实用性。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, for different PDCP PUDs, the first network device and the second network device may use different first parameter sets (for example, may include a HARQ process ID or an RLC layer sequence number). Processing, in this case, the first network device and the second network device may negotiate the first parameter set in a manner of transmitting a mapping relationship between the PDCP layer sequence number and the first parameter set, that is, in the embodiment of the present invention, The mapping relationship may indicate that the first parameter set #1 (eg, including the RLC layer sequence number #1) is used to perform processing for the PDCP PUD with the PDCP layer sequence number 1, the first parameter set #2 (eg, including the RLC layer sequence number # 2) For performing processing for the PDCP PUD having the PDCP layer number 2, ..., the first parameter set #K (for example, including the RLC layer number #K) is used to perform processing for the PDCP PUD having the PDCP layer number K. Therefore, when the first network device and the second network device simultaneously process the plurality of PDCP PUDs, the first parameter set used can be accurately obtained according to the mapping relationship, thereby further improving the reliability and the method 100. Practicality.
作为示例而非限定,在源网络设备#B(即,第二网络设备的一例)侧:By way of example and not limitation, on the side of source network device #B (ie, an example of a second network device):
基于第一参数集合#β,源网络设备#B可以通过PDCP层(或者说,PDCP实体)对高层数据进行处理以生成序号为M(例如,200)、长度是T(例如,1000字节(BYTE))的PDCP PDU#β(即,第一数据包的一例),通过RLC层(或者说,RLC实体)对该PDCP PDU#β进行分段处理,以生成分段大小K(例如,200BYTE)的T/K(即,5)个RLC PDU,并且,该PDCP序号M对应的RLC序号为N(例如,300),因此,所生成RLC PDU的编号可以分别是N+1(即,301),N+2(即,302),N+3(即,303),N+4(即,304),N+5(即,305)。 Based on the first parameter set #β, the source network device #B may process the higher layer data through the PDCP layer (or the PDCP entity) to generate a sequence number M (for example, 200) and a length of T (for example, 1000 bytes ( The PDCP PDU #β of BYTE)) (ie, an example of the first data packet), the PDCP PDU #β is segmented by the RLC layer (or RLC entity) to generate a segment size K (for example, 200 BYTE) T/K (ie, 5) RLC PDUs, and the RLC sequence number corresponding to the PDCP sequence number M is N (for example, 300), and therefore, the number of the generated RLC PDUs may be N+1 (ie, 301). N+2 (ie, 302), N+3 (ie, 303), N+4 (ie, 304), N+5 (ie, 305).
后续,当源网络设备#B通过PDCP层生成序号为M+1(例如,201)、长度是T’(例如,600BYTE)的PDCP PDU#δ时,可以通过RLC层对该PDCP PDU#δ进行分段处理,以生成分段大小K的T’/K(即,3)个RLC PDU,RLC PDU的编号分别是N+T/K+1(即,306),N+T/K+2(即,307),N+T/K+3(即,308)。Subsequently, when the source network device #B generates the PDCP PDU #δ with the sequence number M+1 (for example, 201) and the length T′ (for example, 600 BYTE) through the PDCP layer, the PDCP PDU#δ can be performed through the RLC layer. Segmentation processing to generate T'/K (ie, 3) RLC PDUs of segment size K, the number of RLC PDUs being N+T/K+1 (ie, 306), N+T/K+2, respectively (ie, 307), N+T/K+3 (ie, 308).
在目标网络设备#A(即,第一网络设备的一例)侧:On the side of the target network device #A (ie, an example of the first network device):
目标网络设备#A可以从源网络设备#B接收PDCP PDU#β(序号是M,长度是T)。并且,基于应该关系信息,确定基于第一参数集合#β对该PDCP PDU#β进行处理,即,基于第一参数集合#β,目标网络设备#A可以通过RLC层(或者说,RLC实体)对该PDCP PDU#β进行分段处理,以生成分段大小K的T/K个RLC PDU,RLC PDU的编号分别是N+1(即,301),N+2(即,302),N+3(即,303),N+4(即,304),N+5(即,305)。The target network device #A can receive the PDCP PDU #β from the source network device #B (the sequence number is M and the length is T). And, based on the relationship information, determining to process the PDCP PDU #β based on the first parameter set #β, that is, based on the first parameter set #β, the target network device #A may pass through the RLC layer (or the RLC entity) The PDCP PDU #β is segmented to generate T/K RLC PDUs of segment size K, and the numbers of the RLC PDUs are N+1 (ie, 301), N+2 (ie, 302), N. +3 (ie, 303), N+4 (ie, 304), N+5 (ie, 305).
后续,目标网络设备#A可以从源网络设备#B接收PDCP PDU#δ(序号为M+1、长度是T’),并基于第一参数集合#β,可以通过RLC层对该PDCP PDU#δ进行分段处理,以生成分段大小K的T’/K个RLC PDU,RLC PDU的编号分别是N+T/K+1(即,306),N+T/K+2(即,307),N+T/K+3(即,308)。Subsequently, the target network device #A may receive the PDCP PDU #δ from the source network device #B (the sequence number is M+1, the length is T'), and based on the first parameter set #β, the PDCP PDU may be passed through the RLC layer. δ performs segmentation processing to generate T'/K RLC PDUs of segment size K, the numbers of the RLC PDUs being N+T/K+1 (ie, 306), N+T/K+2 (ie, 307), N+T/K+3 (ie, 308).
对于相同的数据,终端设备从第一网络设备和第二网络设备所收到的数据包完全相同,因此,即使,终端设备与第一网络设备或第二网络设备中的一方之间的信道的信道质量不好而导致终端设备无法通过该质量较差的信道接收到数据,终端设备仍能够通过第一网络设备或第二网络设备中的另一方接收到该数据,从而保证了数据传输的可靠性,降低了终端设备在第一网络设备和第二网络设备之间移动时出现通信终端的可能性,另外,当终端设备能够接收到第一网络设备和第二网络设备双方发送的承载相同数据的数据包时,终端设备可以仅保留其中一个数据包,并将另一个冗余的数据包丢弃。For the same data, the data packets received by the terminal device from the first network device and the second network device are identical, and therefore, even if the channel between the terminal device and one of the first network device or the second network device is If the channel quality is not good, the terminal device cannot receive data through the poor quality channel, and the terminal device can still receive the data through the other party in the first network device or the second network device, thereby ensuring reliable data transmission. The possibility of the communication terminal appearing when the terminal device moves between the first network device and the second network device is reduced. In addition, when the terminal device can receive the same data sent by the first network device and the second network device When a packet is received, the terminal device can reserve only one of the packets and discard another redundant packet.
应理解,以上图3和图4中所示的数据流向仅为示例性说明,本发明并未限定于此,第一网络设备也可以从除第二网络设备以外的其他设备(例如,核心网设备或网关设备等)获得RLC PDU、PDCPC PDU、或未经PDCP层数据的数据等,本发明并未特别限定。It should be understood that the data flow directions shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 above are merely exemplary, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and the first network device may also be from other devices than the second network device (for example, the core network). The device or the gateway device or the like) obtains the RLC PDU, the PDCPC PDU, or the data without the PDCP layer data, and the like, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
图5示出了适用本发明的无线通信的方法100的通信系统300的示意图。 如图5所示,该通信系统300包括网络设备302(即,第一网络设备的一例),网络设备304(即,第二网络设备的一例)、终端设备306和控制设备308。FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system 300 of a method 100 of wireless communication in accordance with the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the communication system 300 includes a network device 302 (ie, an example of a first network device), a network device 304 (ie, an example of a second network device), a terminal device 306, and a control device 308.
可选地,该第一网络设备获取第一数据包,包括:Optionally, the first network device acquires the first data packet, including:
该第一网络设备接收控制设备发送的第一数据包,该第一数据包是该控制设备基于PDCP层对需要发送给该终端设备的下行数据进行处理后生成的。The first network device receives the first data packet sent by the control device, where the first data packet is generated by the control device processing the downlink data that needs to be sent to the terminal device based on the PDCP layer.
并且,控制设备是为该终端设备服务的宏站点,该第二网络设备是为该终端设备服务的源微站点,该第一网络设备是该终端设备需要切换至的目标微站点。And, the control device is a macro site serving the terminal device, and the second network device is a source microsite serving the terminal device, and the first network device is a target microsite to which the terminal device needs to be handed over.
图5中的网络设备的功能和配置与图2中的网络设备的功能和配置相似,这里,为了避免赘述,省略其详细说明。The functions and configurations of the network device in FIG. 5 are similar to those of the network device in FIG. 2. Here, in order to avoid redundancy, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
并且,控制设备可以包括多个天线。另外,网络设备可附加地包括发射机链和接收机链,本领域普通技术人员可以理解,它们均可包括与信号发送和接收相关的多个部件(例如处理器、调制器、复用器、解调器、解复用器或天线等)。And, the control device can include a plurality of antennas. Additionally, the network device can additionally include a transmitter chain and a receiver chain, as will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, which can include various components associated with signal transmission and reception (eg, processors, modulators, multiplexers, Demodulator, demultiplexer or antenna, etc.).
控制设备可以与一个或多个终端设备(例如,终端设备306)通信。然而,可以理解,网络设备可以与类似于终端设备的任意数目的终端设备通信。终端设备可以是例如蜂窝电话、智能电话、便携式电脑、手持通信设备、手持计算设备、卫星无线电装置、全球定位系统、PDA和/或用于在无线通信系统300上通信的任意其它适合设备。The control device can communicate with one or more terminal devices (e.g., terminal device 306). However, it will be appreciated that the network device can communicate with any number of terminal devices similar to the terminal device. The terminal device can be, for example, a cellular telephone, a smart phone, a portable computer, a handheld communication device, a handheld computing device, a satellite radio, a global positioning system, a PDA, and/or any other suitable device for communicating over the wireless communication system 300.
并且,控制设备通过前向链路向终端设备发送信息,并通过反向链路从终端设备接收信息。And, the control device transmits information to the terminal device through the forward link and receives information from the terminal device through the reverse link.
需要说明的是,该通信系统300可以是PLMN网络或者D2D网络或者M2M网络或者其他网络,图3只是举例的简化示意图,网络中还可以包括其他设备,图3中未予以画出。另外,在图3所示示例中的控制设备、网络设备和终端设备的数量仅为示例性说明,本发明并未限定于此。It should be noted that the communication system 300 may be a PLMN network or a D2D network or an M2M network or other network. FIG. 3 is only a simplified schematic diagram of an example, and other devices may be included in the network, which are not shown in FIG. 3. In addition, the number of control devices, network devices, and terminal devices in the example shown in FIG. 3 is merely illustrative, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
在本发明实施例中,控制设备和网络设备可以使用不同的接入技术(或者说,空口)与终端设备进行通信,例如,在本发明实施例中,控制设备可以使用空口A(例如,4G网络规定的空口)与终端设备通信,网络设备可以使用空口B(例如,5G网络规定的空口)与终端设备通信,并且,通信系统300中的终端设备配置有用于进行各空口的无线通信的多种协议栈,从 而能够通过不同的协议栈与控制设备和网络设备进行通信。In the embodiment of the present invention, the control device and the network device can communicate with the terminal device by using different access technologies (or air interfaces). For example, in the embodiment of the present invention, the control device can use the air interface A (for example, 4G). The air interface specified by the network communicates with the terminal device, and the network device can communicate with the terminal device using the air interface B (for example, an air interface specified by the 5G network), and the terminal device in the communication system 300 is configured with multiple wireless communication for each air interface. Protocol stack, from It is possible to communicate with control devices and network devices through different protocol stacks.
另外,在本发明实施例中,在终端设备中各协议栈可以公用一个或多个协议层,例如,PDCP层,本发明并未特别限定。In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, each protocol stack in the terminal device may share one or more protocol layers, for example, a PDCP layer, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
在系统300中,第一参数集合可以用于网络设备302和网络设备304之间协商HARQ process ID等用于MAC层处理的参数、RLC层序号等用于RLC层处理的参数,并且,该协商的具体过程以及第一参数集合的使用方法可以与在系统200的网络设备202和网络设备204中的应用相似,这里,为了避免赘述省略其详细说明。In the system 300, the first parameter set may be used by the network device 302 and the network device 304 to negotiate parameters such as a HARQ process ID for MAC layer processing, an RLC layer sequence number, and the like for RLC layer processing, and the negotiation is performed. The specific process and the method of using the first parameter set may be similar to the application in the network device 202 and the network device 204 of the system 200, and a detailed description thereof is omitted herein to avoid redundancy.
下面,主要对该方法100在系统300中的处理对象,即各网络设备所处理的数据的来源进行详细说明。In the following, the processing object of the method 100 in the system 300, that is, the source of data processed by each network device will be mainly described in detail.
图6示出了本发明一实施例的数据流向的示意图,如图6所示,在本发明实施例中,第一数据包可以是控制设备(例如,4G网络中的eNB)通过PDCP层处理后生成并发送给第一网络设备(例如,5G网络中的eNB)的数据包(也可以称为,PDCP PDU),并且,第二数据包可以是该第一网络设备通过RLC层、MAC层和PHY层对该第一数据包处理后生成的数据包。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of data according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first data packet may be processed by a PDCP layer by a control device (for example, an eNB in a 4G network). A data packet (also referred to as a PDCP PDU) that is generated and sent to a first network device (eg, an eNB in a 5G network), and the second data packet may be the first network device through the RLC layer, the MAC layer. And the data packet generated by the PHY layer after processing the first data packet.
并且,第四数据包可以是控制设备(例如,4G网络中的eNB)通过PDCP层处理后生成并发送给第二网络设备(例如,5G网络中的eNB)的数据包(也可以称为,PDCP PDU),并且,第三数据包可以是第二网络设备通过RLC层、MAC层和PHY层对该第四数据包进行处理而生成的数据包。And, the fourth data packet may be a data packet generated by the control device (for example, an eNB in the 4G network) after being processed by the PDCP layer and sent to the second network device (for example, an eNB in the 5G network) (also referred to as, The PDCP PDU), and the third data packet may be a data packet generated by the second network device processing the fourth data packet through the RLC layer, the MAC layer, and the PHY layer.
其中,第二网络设备在通过MAC层对数据进行处理而生成的中间数据(即,MAC PDU)所携带的HARQ process ID与第一网络设备在通过MAC层对数据进行处理而生成的MAC PDU所携带的HARQ process ID之间的关系满足上述场景1或场景2中描述的关系。The HARQ process ID carried by the second network device in the intermediate data (ie, the MAC PDU) generated by processing the data through the MAC layer and the MAC PDU generated by the first network device processing the data through the MAC layer The relationship between the carried HARQ process IDs satisfies the relationship described in scenario 1 or scenario 2 above.
另外,当第四数据包与第一数据包承载相同的数据时,第二网络设备在通过RLC层对数据进行处理而生成的中间数据(即,RLC PDU)所携带的RLC序号与第一网络设备在通过RLC层对数据进行处理而生成的RLCPDU所携带的RLC序号相同。In addition, when the fourth data packet carries the same data as the first data packet, the RLC sequence number carried by the second network device in the intermediate data (ie, the RLC PDU) generated by processing the data through the RLC layer and the first network The RLC number carried by the device in the RLC PDU generated by processing the data through the RLC layer is the same.
图7示出了本发明一实施例的数据流向的示意图,如图7所示,在本发明实施例中,第一数据包可以是控制设备(例如,4G网络中的eNB)通过RLC层处理后生成并发送给第一网络设备(例如,5G网络中的eNB)的数据包(也可以称为,RLC PDU),并且,第二数据包可以是该第一网络设备 通过MAC层和PHY层对该第一数据包处理后生成的数据包。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of data according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first data packet may be processed by the RLC layer by a control device (for example, an eNB in a 4G network). a data packet (also referred to as an RLC PDU) that is generated and sent to a first network device (eg, an eNB in a 5G network), and the second data packet may be the first network device The data packet generated after processing the first data packet through the MAC layer and the PHY layer.
并且,第四数据包可以是第一网络设备(例如,4G网络中的eNB)通过RLC层处理后生成并发送给第二网络设备(例如,5G网络中的eNB)的数据包(也可以称为,RLC PDU),并且,第三数据包可以是第二网络设备通过MAC层和PHY层对该第四数据包进行处理而生成的数据包。And, the fourth data packet may be a data packet generated by the first network device (for example, an eNB in the 4G network) after being processed by the RLC layer and sent to the second network device (for example, an eNB in the 5G network) (also referred to as an eNB in the 5G network). For example, the RLC PDU), and the third data packet may be a data packet generated by the second network device processing the fourth data packet through the MAC layer and the PHY layer.
其中,第二网络设备在通过MAC层对数据进行处理而生成的中间数据(即,MAC PDU)所携带的HARQ process ID与第一网络设备在通过MAC层对数据进行处理而生成的MAC PDU所携带的HARQ process ID之间的关系满足上述场景1或场景2中描述的关系。The HARQ process ID carried by the second network device in the intermediate data (ie, the MAC PDU) generated by processing the data through the MAC layer and the MAC PDU generated by the first network device processing the data through the MAC layer The relationship between the carried HARQ process IDs satisfies the relationship described in scenario 1 or scenario 2 above.
图8示出了本发明一实施例的数据流向的示意图,如图8所示,在本发明实施例中,第五数据包可以是控制设备(例如,4G网络中的eNB)通过PDCP层处理后生成并发送给第二网络设备(例如,5G网络中的eNB)的数据包(也可以称为,PDCP PDU),并且,第一数据包可以是该第二网络设备通过RLC层对该第五数据包处理后生成并发送给第一网络设备(例如,5G网络中的eNB)的数据包。第二数据包可以是第二网络设备通过MAC层和PHY层对该第一数据包处理后生成的数据包。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of data according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, the fifth data packet may be processed by the PDCP layer by a control device (for example, an eNB in a 4G network). a data packet (which may also be referred to as a PDCP PDU) that is generated and sent to a second network device (eg, an eNB in a 5G network), and the first data packet may be the second network device through the RLC layer. Five packets are processed and sent to a packet of a first network device (e.g., an eNB in a 5G network). The second data packet may be a data packet generated by the second network device after processing the first data packet through the MAC layer and the PHY layer.
并且,第四数据包可以是控制设备(例如,4G网络中的eNB)通过PDCP层处理后生成并发送给第二网络设备(例如,5G网络中的eNB)的数据包(也可以称为,PDCP PDU),并且,第三数据包可以是第二网络设备通过RLC层、MAC层和PHY层对该第四数据包进行处理而生成的数据包。And, the fourth data packet may be a data packet generated by the control device (for example, an eNB in the 4G network) after being processed by the PDCP layer and sent to the second network device (for example, an eNB in the 5G network) (also referred to as, The PDCP PDU), and the third data packet may be a data packet generated by the second network device processing the fourth data packet through the RLC layer, the MAC layer, and the PHY layer.
其中,第二网络设备在通过MAC层对数据进行处理而生成的中间数据(即,MAC PDU)所携带的HARQ process ID与第一网络设备在通过MAC层对数据进行处理而生成的MAC PDU所携带的HARQ process ID之间的关系满足上述场景1或场景2中描述的关系。The HARQ process ID carried by the second network device in the intermediate data (ie, the MAC PDU) generated by processing the data through the MAC layer and the MAC PDU generated by the first network device processing the data through the MAC layer The relationship between the carried HARQ process IDs satisfies the relationship described in scenario 1 or scenario 2 above.
另外,当第四数据包与第五数据(或者说,第一数据包)包承载相同的数据时,第二网络设备在通过RLC层对数据进行处理而生成的中间数据(即,RLC PDU)所携带的RLC序号与第一网络设备在通过RLC层对数据进行处理而生成的RLCPDU所携带的RLC序号相同。In addition, when the fourth data packet and the fifth data (or the first data packet) packet carry the same data, the second network device generates intermediate data (ie, RLC PDU) generated by processing the data through the RLC layer. The carried RLC sequence number is the same as the RLC sequence number carried by the RLC PDU generated by the first network device to process the data through the RLC layer.
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中,当第一网络设备所使用的HARQ process ID与第二网络设备所使用的HARQ process ID不同时,可以预先规定第一网络设备与第二网络设备所使用的HARQ process ID,例如,如果系 统提供的HARQ process为8个,例如,HARQ process ID分别为1~8,可以规定第一网络设备使用HARQ process ID为1~4的HARQ process,第二网络设备使用HARQ process ID为5~8的HARQ process。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the HARQ process ID used by the first network device is different from the HARQ process ID used by the second network device, the first network device and the second network device may be pre-defined. The HARQ process ID used, for example, if The number of HARQ processes is 8, for example, the HARQ process ID is 1 to 8. The first network device can be configured to use the HARQ process ID of 1 to 4, and the second network device uses the HARQ process ID of 5 to 8. The HARQ process.
另外,对于服务器发送给终端设备的同一数据,可以由第一网络设备与第二网络设备双方均发送给终端设备(即,第二数据包与第三数据包承载同一数据)。此情况下,第二数据包和第三数据包可以采用多点协作传输(CoMP,Coordinated Multiple Points Transmission/Reception)方式在网络设备和终端设备之间传输In addition, the same data sent by the server to the terminal device may be sent by both the first network device and the second network device to the terminal device (ie, the second data packet and the third data packet bear the same data). In this case, the second data packet and the third data packet may be transmitted between the network device and the terminal device by using Coordinated Multiple Points Transmission/Reception (CoMP).
或者,对于服务器发送给终端设备的同一数据,也可以由第一网络设备与第二网络设备中的任一方发送给终端设备(即,第二数据包与第三数据包承载不同数据)。此情况下,第二数据包和第三数据包可以采用多输入多输出(MIMO,Multiple-Input Multiple-Output)方式在网络设备和终端设备之间传输。Alternatively, the same data sent by the server to the terminal device may also be sent to the terminal device by any one of the first network device and the second network device (ie, the second data packet and the third data packet carry different data). In this case, the second data packet and the third data packet may be transmitted between the network device and the terminal device by using a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO).
图9示出了根据本发明另一实施例的无线通信的方法400的示意性流程图,该方法400在包括至少两个网络设备的通信系统中执行,其中,该至少两个网络设备中的第一网络设备与第二网络设备同频配置,且该第一网络设备和该第二网络设备具有第一协议层集合,该第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在该第一网络设备和该第二网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同,该第一协议层集合至少包括媒体接入控制MAC层和物理PHY层,如图9所示,该方法400包括:9 shows a schematic flow diagram of a method 400 of wireless communication in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, the method 400 being performed in a communication system including at least two network devices, wherein The first network device and the second network device are configured in the same frequency, and the first network device and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, where the first protocol layer set includes protocol layers in the first network device and The radio resource-specific configuration in the second network device is the same. The first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer. As shown in FIG. 9, the method 400 includes:
S410,该第二网络设备根据第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合生成并向终端设备发送第三数据包;S410. The second network device generates, according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, and sends a third data packet to the terminal device.
S420,该第二网络设备向该第一网络设备发送该第一参数集合的指示信息,该第一参数集合至少包括该MAC层的参数,该MAC层的参数至少包括混合自动重传请求进程标识HARQ process ID,以便于该第一网络设备根据该第一参数集合,通过该第一协议层集合,对第一数据包进行处理以生成并向该终端设备设备发送第二数据包,其中,该第一数据包是未经该第一协议层集合处理的数据包,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同或不同。S420, the second network device sends the indication information of the first parameter set to the first network device, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, and the parameters of the MAC layer at least include a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier. a HARQ process ID, so that the first network device processes the first data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set to generate and send a second data packet to the terminal device device, where The first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set, and the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as or different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
可选地,该方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
该第二网络设备向该第一网络设备发送发送时刻的指示信息,以便于该 第一网络设备根据该发送时刻的指示信息,确定该第二数据包的发送时刻,The second network device sends the indication information of the sending moment to the first network device, so as to facilitate the Determining, by the first network device, the sending time of the second data packet according to the indication information of the sending time,
其中,当该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet when the sending time of the second data packet is different from the sending time of the third data packet.
可选地,该方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
该第二网络设备向该第一网络设备发送资源块指派信息,以便于该第一网络设备根据该资源块指派信息,确定承载该第二数据包的频域资源块;The second network device sends resource block assignment information to the first network device, so that the first network device determines, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet;
其中,当承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, when the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is different from the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet.
可选地,该第二网络设备根据第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合生成并向终端设备发送第三数据包,包括:Optionally, the second network device generates, according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, and sends the third data packet to the terminal device, including:
该第二网络设备根据第一参数集合和第一协议层集合对第四数据包进行处理,以生成第三数据包,The second network device processes the fourth data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set to generate a third data packet,
并且,当该第一数据包携带的数据与该第四数据包携带的数据不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。Moreover, when the data carried by the first data packet is different from the data carried by the fourth data packet, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
可选地,该第二网络设备根据第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合生成并向终端设备发送第三数据包,包括:Optionally, the second network device generates, according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, and sends the third data packet to the terminal device, including:
该第二网络设备根据第一参数集合和第一协议层集合对该第一数据包进行处理,以生成第三数据包。The second network device processes the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set to generate a third data packet.
可选地,该方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
该第二网络设备向该第一网络设备发送发送时刻的指示信息和资源块指派信息,以便于该第一网络设备根据该发送时刻的指示信息,确定该第二数据包的发送时刻,并根据该资源块指派信息,确定承载该第二数据包的频域资源块,The second network device sends the indication information of the sending moment and the resource block assignment information to the first network device, so that the first network device determines, according to the indication information of the sending moment, the sending moment of the second data packet, and according to the The resource block assignment information determines a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet,
并且,当该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻相同,且承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块相同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同。And, when the sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, the The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
可选地,该第一协议层集合还包括无线链路控制RLC层,该第一参数集合还包括该RLC层的参数,该RLC层的参数至少包括RLC层序号,以及Optionally, the first protocol layer set further includes a radio link control RLC layer, where the first parameter set further includes parameters of the RLC layer, and the parameters of the RLC layer include at least an RLC layer sequence number, and
该第二数据包的RLC层序号与该第三数据包的RLC层序号相同。 The RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
可选地,该第一数据包是经分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层处理后生成的数据包,Optionally, the first data packet is a data packet generated after being processed by the PDCP layer of the packet data convergence protocol,
该第二网络设备向该第一网络设备发送该第一参数集合的指示信息,包括:And sending, by the second network device, the indication information of the first parameter set to the first network device, including:
该第二网络设备向该第一网络设备发送该第一数据包的PDCP层序号和该RLC层序号之间的映射关系信息,以便于该第二网络设备在根据该第一数据包的PDCP层序号和该映射关系信息,确定该RLC层序号之后,根据该RLC层序号,通过该第一协议层集合,对该第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包。The second network device sends the mapping relationship between the PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and the RLC layer sequence number to the first network device, so that the second network device is in the PDCP layer according to the first data packet. After the sequence number and the mapping relationship information are determined, the first data packet is processed by the first protocol layer set to generate a second data packet according to the RLC layer sequence number.
可选地,该方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
该第二网络设备向该终端设备发送第一时频资源的指示信息,该第一时频资源用于承载该第二数据包,以便于该终端设备根据该第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,对该第二数据包和该第三数据包进行合并处理,该第二时频资源用于承载该第三数据包。The second network device sends the indication information of the first time-frequency resource to the terminal device, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, so that the terminal device is configured according to the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and And indicating, by the second time-frequency resource, the second data packet and the third data packet, where the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet.
该方法400中第一网络设备的动作和功能与上述方法100中的第一网络设备(例如,目标网络设备#A)的动作和功能相似,该方法400中第二网络设备的动作和功能与上述方法100中的第二网络设备(例如,源网络设备#B)的动作和功能相似,并且,该方法400中终端设备的动作和功能与上述方法100中的终端设备的动作和功能相似,这里为了避免赘述,省略其详细说明。The actions and functions of the first network device in the method 400 are similar to the actions and functions of the first network device (eg, the target network device #A) in the method 100, and the actions and functions of the second network device in the method 400 are The actions and functions of the second network device (eg, source network device #B) in the method 100 are similar, and the actions and functions of the terminal device in the method 400 are similar to the actions and functions of the terminal device in the method 100. Here, in order to avoid redundancy, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
根据本发明实施例的无线通信的方法,通过使第一网络设备获取能够指示HARQ process ID的第一参数集合的指示信息,并基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,并使第二网络设备基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,能够根据实际需要,调整该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系(相同或不同),从而,能够避免因该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系出现错误而造成HARQ处理发生错误,进而,提高无线通信的可靠性和准确性。A method for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and The second network device performs processing according to the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and can adjust the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet according to actual needs (same or different Therefore, it is possible to avoid an error in the HARQ process caused by an error in the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the wireless communication.
图10示出了根据本发明再一实施例的无线通信的方法500的示意性流程图,该方法500在包括至少两个网络设备的通信系统中执行,其中,该至少两个网络设备中的第一网络设备与第二网络设备同频配置,且该第一网络设备和该第二网络设备具有第一协议层集合,该第一协议层集合包括的各协 议层在该第一网络设备和该第二网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同,该第一协议层集合至少包括媒体接入控制MAC层和物理PHY层,如图10所示,该方法500包括:FIG. 10 shows a schematic flowchart of a method 500 of wireless communication according to still another embodiment of the present invention, the method 500 being performed in a communication system including at least two network devices, wherein the at least two network devices The first network device and the second network device are configured in the same frequency, and the first network device and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, and the first protocol layer set includes The negotiation layer is the same as the radio resource dedicated configuration in the first network device and the second network device, where the first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer, as shown in FIG. 10, the method 500 include:
S510,终端设备接收第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,其中,该第一时频资源用于承载第二数据包,该第二时频资源用于承载第三数据包,该第二数据包是该第一网络设备根据该第一参数集合,通过该第一协议层集合对第一数据包进行处理而生成的,该第三数据包是该第二网络设备根据该第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合对该第一数据包进行处理而生成的,该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻相同,且承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块相同,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同;S510: The terminal device receives the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, and the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third a data packet, the second data packet is generated by the first network device processing the first data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set, where the third data packet is the second network device And generating, according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, the sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and carrying the second data The frequency domain resource block of the packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, and the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet;
S520,该终端设备根据第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,对该第二数据包和该第三数据包进行合并处理S520. The terminal device combines the second data packet and the third data packet according to the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource.
该方法500中第一网络设备的动作和功能与上述方法100中的第一网络设备(例如,目标网络设备#A)的动作和功能相似,该方法500中第二网络设备的动作和功能与上述方法100中的第二网络设备(例如,源网络设备#B)的动作和功能相似,并且,该方法500中终端设备的动作和功能与上述方法100中的终端设备的动作和功能相似,这里为了避免赘述,省略其详细说明。The actions and functions of the first network device in the method 500 are similar to the actions and functions of the first network device (eg, the target network device #A) in the method 100, and the actions and functions of the second network device in the method 500 are The actions and functions of the second network device (for example, the source network device #B) in the method 100 are similar, and the actions and functions of the terminal device in the method 500 are similar to the actions and functions of the terminal device in the method 100. Here, in order to avoid redundancy, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
根据本发明实施例的无线通信的方法,通过使第一网络设备获取能够指示HARQ process ID的第一参数集合的指示信息,并基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,并使第二网络设备基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,能够根据实际需要,调整该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系(相同或不同),从而,能够避免因该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系出现错误而造成HARQ处理发生错误,进而,提高无线通信的可靠性和准确性。A method for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and The second network device performs processing according to the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and can adjust the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet according to actual needs (same or different Therefore, it is possible to avoid an error in the HARQ process caused by an error in the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the wireless communication.
图11示出了根据本发明一实施例的无线通信的装置600的示意性框图。该装置600与第二网络设备同频配置,且该装置600和该第二网络设备具有第一协议层集合,该第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在该装置和该第二网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同,该第一协议层集合至少包括媒体接入控制MAC层和物理PHY层,如图11所示,该装置600包括: FIG. 11 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 600 for wireless communication in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The device 600 is configured in the same frequency as the second network device, and the device 600 and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, and the protocol layers included in the first protocol layer set are in the device and the second network device. The radio resource dedicated configuration is the same. The first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer. As shown in FIG. 11, the apparatus 600 includes:
接收单元610,用于接收第一参数集合的指示信息和第一数据包,该第一参数集合至少包括该MAC层的参数,该MAC层的参数至少包括混合自动重传请求进程标识HARQ process ID,该第一数据包是未经该第一协议层集合处理的数据包;The receiving unit 610 is configured to receive indication information of the first parameter set and the first data packet, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, and the parameters of the MAC layer include at least a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier (HARQ process ID) The first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set;
处理单元620,用于根据该第一参数集合,通过该第一协议层集合,对该第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包,其中,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同或不同,该第三数据包是该第二网络设备根据该第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合生成并发送给该终端设备的数据包;The processing unit 620 is configured to process, according to the first parameter set, the first data packet by using the first protocol layer set to generate a second data packet, where the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the third The HARQ process ID of the data packet is the same or different, and the third data packet is a data packet that is generated by the second network device according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set and sent to the terminal device;
发送单元630,用于向终端设备发送该第二数据包。The sending unit 630 is configured to send the second data packet to the terminal device.
可选地,该接收单元还用于接收发送时刻的指示信息;Optionally, the receiving unit is further configured to receive indication information of a sending moment;
该处理单元还用于根据该发送时刻的指示信息,确定该第二数据包的发送时刻,其中,当该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。The processing unit is further configured to determine, according to the indication information of the sending time, a sending moment of the second data packet, where the second time when the sending time of the second data packet is different from the sending time of the third data packet, the second The HARQ process ID of the data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
可选地,该接收单元还用于接收资源块指派信息;Optionally, the receiving unit is further configured to receive resource block assignment information;
该处理单元还用于根据该资源块指派信息,确定承载该第二数据包的频域资源块,其中,当承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。The processing unit is further configured to determine, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet, where the frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet and the frequency domain that carries the third data packet When the resource blocks are different, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
可选地,该第三数据包具体是该第二网络设备根据该第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合对第四数据包进行处理而生成的数据包,Optionally, the third data packet is specifically a data packet generated by the second network device processing the fourth data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, where
并且,当该第一数据包携带的数据与该第四数据包携带的数据不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。Moreover, when the data carried by the first data packet is different from the data carried by the fourth data packet, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
可选地,该第三数据包具体是该第二网络设备根据该第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合对该第一数据包进行处理而生成的数据包。Optionally, the third data packet is specifically a data packet generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set.
可选地,该接收单元还用于该装置接收发送时刻的指示信息和资源块指派信息;Optionally, the receiving unit is further configured to: receive, by the device, indication information of the sending moment and resource block assignment information;
该处理单元还用于根据该发送时刻的指示信息,确定该第二数据包的发送时刻,并根据该资源块指派信息,确定承载该第二数据包的频域资源块,并且,当该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻相同,且承载 该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块相同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同。The processing unit is further configured to determine, according to the indication information of the sending moment, a sending moment of the second data packet, and determine, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet, and when the first The sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and the bearer When the frequency domain resource block of the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
可选地,该第一协议层集合还包括无线链路控制RLC层,该第一参数集合还包括该RLC层的参数,该RLC层的参数至少包括RLC层序号,以及Optionally, the first protocol layer set further includes a radio link control RLC layer, where the first parameter set further includes parameters of the RLC layer, and the parameters of the RLC layer include at least an RLC layer sequence number, and
该第二数据包的RLC层序号与该第三数据包的RLC层序号相同。The RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
可选地,该第一数据包是经分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层处理后生成的数据包,Optionally, the first data packet is a data packet generated after being processed by the PDCP layer of the packet data convergence protocol,
该接收单元具体用于该装置接收该第一数据包的PDCP层序号和该RLC层序号之间的映射关系信息;The receiving unit is specifically configured to: receive, by the device, mapping relationship information between a PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and a sequence number of the RLC layer;
该处理单元具体用于该第二网络设备在根据该第一数据包的PDCP层序号和该映射关系信息,确定该RLC层序号之后,根据该RLC层序号,通过该第一协议层集合,对该第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包。The processing unit is specifically configured to: after determining, according to the PDCP layer sequence number and the mapping relationship information of the first data packet, the second network device, by using the first protocol layer set, according to the RLC layer sequence number, The first data packet is processed to generate a second data packet.
可选地,该发送单元还用于向该终端设备发送第一时频资源的指示信息,该第一时频资源用于承载该第二数据包,以便于该终端设备根据该第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,对该第二数据包和该第三数据包进行合并处理,该第二时频资源用于承载该第三数据包。Optionally, the sending unit is further configured to send the indication information of the first time-frequency resource to the terminal device, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, so that the terminal device is configured according to the first time-frequency. The indication information of the resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, the second data packet and the third data packet are combined, and the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet.
可选地,该接收单元具体用于接收该第二网络设备发送的第一参数集合的指示信息;或Optionally, the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive indication information of the first parameter set sent by the second network device; or
该接收单元具体用于接收用于控制该装置和该第二网络设备的控制设备发送的第一参数集合的指示信息。The receiving unit is specifically configured to receive indication information for controlling a first parameter set sent by the device and the control device of the second network device.
该装置600中的各单元或模块分别用于执行上述方法100中第一网络设备(例如,目标网络设备#A)所执行的动作和功能,第二网络设备的动作和功能与上述方法100中的第二网络设备(例如,源网络设备#B)的动作和功能相似,并且,该终端设备的动作和功能与上述方法100中的终端设备的动作和功能相似,这里为了避免赘述,省略其详细说明。Each unit or module in the apparatus 600 is configured to perform the actions and functions performed by the first network device (eg, the target network device #A) in the foregoing method 100, and the actions and functions of the second network device are in the method 100 described above. The action and function of the second network device (for example, the source network device #B) are similar, and the actions and functions of the terminal device are similar to those of the terminal device in the above method 100, and are omitted here for avoiding redundancy. Detailed description.
根据本发明实施例的无线通信的装置,通过使第一网络设备获取能够指示HARQ process ID的第一参数集合的指示信息,并基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,并使第二网络设备基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,能够根据实际需要,调整该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系(相同或不同),从而,能 够避免因该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系出现错误而造成HARQ处理发生错误,进而,提高无线通信的可靠性和准确性。An apparatus for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and performing processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and The second network device performs processing according to the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and can adjust the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet according to actual needs (same or different ), thus, can It is avoided that an error occurs in the HARQ process due to an error in the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the wireless communication.
图12示出了根据本发明另一实施例的无线通信的装置700的示意性框图。第一网络设备与该装置700同频配置,且该第一网络设备和该装置700具有第一协议层集合,该第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在该第一网络设备和该装置中的无线资源专用配置相同,该第一协议层集合至少包括媒体接入控制MAC层和物理PHY层,如图12所示,该装置700包括:FIG. 12 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 700 for wireless communication in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. The first network device is configured in the same frequency as the device 700, and the first network device and the device 700 have a first protocol layer set, and the protocol layers included in the first protocol layer set are in the first network device and the device. The radio resource dedicated configuration is the same. The first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer. As shown in FIG. 12, the apparatus 700 includes:
处理单元710,用于根据第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合生成第三数据包;The processing unit 710 is configured to generate a third data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set.
发送单元720,用于向该第一网络设备发送该第一参数集合的指示信息,并向终端设备发送该第三数据包,该第一参数集合至少包括该MAC层的参数,该MAC层的参数至少包括混合自动重传请求进程标识HARQ process ID,以便于该第一网络设备根据该第一参数集合,通过该第一协议层集合,对第一数据包进行处理以生成并向该终端设备发送第二数据包,其中,该第一数据包是未经该第一协议层集合处理的数据包,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同或不同。The sending unit 720 is configured to send the indication information of the first parameter set to the first network device, and send the third data packet to the terminal device, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, where the MAC layer The parameter includes at least a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier (HARQ process ID), so that the first network device processes the first data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set to generate and send to the terminal device. Sending a second data packet, where the first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set, and the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as or different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
可选地,该发送单元还用于向该第一网络设备发送发送时刻的指示信息,以便于该第一网络设备根据该发送时刻的指示信息,确定该第二数据包的发送时刻,Optionally, the sending unit is further configured to send the indication information of the sending moment to the first network device, so that the first network device determines, according to the indication information of the sending moment, the sending moment of the second data packet,
其中,当该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet when the sending time of the second data packet is different from the sending time of the third data packet.
可选地,该发送单元还用于向该第一网络设备发送资源块指派信息,以便于该第一网络设备根据该资源块指派信息,确定承载该第二数据包的频域资源块;Optionally, the sending unit is further configured to send resource block assignment information to the first network device, so that the first network device determines, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet;
其中,当承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, when the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is different from the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet.
可选地,该处理单元具体用于根据第一参数集合和第一协议层集合对第四数据包进行处理,以生成第三数据包,Optionally, the processing unit is configured to process the fourth data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set to generate a third data packet, where
并且,当该第一数据包携带的数据与该第四数据包携带的数据不同时, 该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。And, when the data carried by the first data packet is different from the data carried by the fourth data packet, The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
可选地,该处理单元具体用于根据第一参数集合和第一协议层集合对该第一数据包进行处理,以生成第三数据包。Optionally, the processing unit is configured to process the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set to generate a third data packet.
可选地,该发送单元还用于向该第一网络设备发送发送时刻的指示信息和资源块指派信息,以便于该第一网络设备根据该发送时刻的指示信息,确定该第二数据包的发送时刻,并根据该资源块指派信息,确定承载该第二数据包的频域资源块,Optionally, the sending unit is further configured to send the indication information of the sending moment and the resource block assignment information to the first network device, so that the first network device determines, according to the indication information of the sending moment, the second data packet. Sending a time, and determining a frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet according to the resource block assignment information,
并且,当该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻相同,且承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块相同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同。And, when the sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, the The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
可选地,该第一协议层集合还包括无线链路控制RLC层,该第一参数集合还包括该RLC层的参数,该RLC层的参数至少包括RLC层序号,以及Optionally, the first protocol layer set further includes a radio link control RLC layer, where the first parameter set further includes parameters of the RLC layer, and the parameters of the RLC layer include at least an RLC layer sequence number, and
该第二数据包的RLC层序号与该第三数据包的RLC层序号相同。The RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
可选地,该第一数据包是经分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层处理后生成的数据包,Optionally, the first data packet is a data packet generated after being processed by the PDCP layer of the packet data convergence protocol,
该发送单元具体用于向该第一网络设备发送该第一数据包的PDCP层序号和该RLC层序号之间的映射关系信息,以便于该装置在根据该第一数据包的PDCP层序号和该映射关系信息,确定该RLC层序号之后,根据该RLC层序号,通过该第一协议层集合,对该第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包。The sending unit is specifically configured to send the mapping relationship between the PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and the RLC layer sequence number to the first network device, so that the device is in the PDCP layer sequence number according to the first data packet. After determining the RLC layer sequence number, the mapping relationship information is processed by the first protocol layer set according to the RLC layer sequence to generate a second data packet.
可选地,该发送单元还用于向该终端设备发送第一时频资源的指示信息,该第一时频资源用于承载该第二数据包,以便于该终端设备根据该第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,对该第二数据包和该第三数据包进行合并处理,该第二时频资源用于承载该第三数据包。Optionally, the sending unit is further configured to send the indication information of the first time-frequency resource to the terminal device, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, so that the terminal device is configured according to the first time-frequency. The indication information of the resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, the second data packet and the third data packet are combined, and the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet.
该装置700中的各单元或模块分别用于执行上述方法100中第二网络设备(例如,源网络设备#B)所执行的动作和功能,第一网络设备的动作和功能与上述方法100中的第二网络设备(例如,目标网络设备#A)的动作和功能相似,并且,该终端设备的动作和功能与上述方法100中的终端设备的动作和功能相似,这里为了避免赘述,省略其详细说明。Each unit or module in the apparatus 700 is configured to perform the actions and functions performed by the second network device (eg, the source network device #B) in the foregoing method 100, and the actions and functions of the first network device are in the foregoing method 100. The action and function of the second network device (for example, the target network device #A) are similar, and the actions and functions of the terminal device are similar to those of the terminal device in the above method 100, and are omitted here for avoiding redundancy. Detailed description.
根据本发明实施例的无线通信的装置,通过使第一网络设备获取能够指 示HARQ process ID的第一参数集合的指示信息,并基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,并使第二网络设备基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,能够根据实际需要,调整该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系(相同或不同),从而,能够避免因该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系出现错误而造成HARQ处理发生错误,进而,提高无线通信的可靠性和准确性。An apparatus for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, by causing a first network device to acquire a signifier An indication information indicating a first parameter set of the HARQ process ID, and processing is performed based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and the second network device performs processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, The corresponding relationship (same or different) of the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet can be adjusted according to actual needs, so that the HARQ process ID and the third data packet of the second data packet can be avoided. The correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the data packet is incorrect, causing an error in the HARQ processing, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the wireless communication.
图13是根据本发明再一实施例的无线通信的装置800的示意性框图,该装置800配置在包括至少两个网络设备的通信系统中,其中,该至少两个网络设备中的第一网络设备与第二网络设备同频配置,且该第一网络设备和该第二网络设备具有第一协议层集合,该第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在该第一网络设备和该第二网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同,该第一协议层集合至少包括媒体接入控制MAC层和物理PHY层,该装置800包括:13 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 800 for wireless communication, the apparatus 800 being configured in a communication system including at least two network devices, wherein a first one of the at least two network devices, in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention The device is configured in the same frequency as the second network device, and the first network device and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, where the first protocol layer set includes a protocol layer in the first network device and the second The radio resource dedicated configuration in the network device is the same. The first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer, and the device 800 includes:
接收单元810,用于接收第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,其中,该第一时频资源用于承载第二数据包,该第二时频资源用于承载第三数据包,该第二数据包是该第一网络设备根据该第一参数集合,通过该第一协议层集合对第一数据包进行处理而生成的,该第三数据包是该第二网络设备根据该第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合对该第一数据包进行处理而生成的,该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻相同,且承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块相同,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同;The receiving unit 810 is configured to receive the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, and the second time-frequency resource is used for carrying a third data packet, the second data packet is generated by the first network device processing the first data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set, where the third data packet is the second data packet And generating, by the network device, the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, where the sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and carrying the first The frequency domain resource block of the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, and the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet;
处理单元820,用于根据第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,对该第二数据包和该第三数据包进行合并处理The processing unit 820 is configured to perform processing on combining the second data packet and the third data packet according to the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource.
该装置800中的各单元或模块分别用于执行上述方法100中终端设备所执行的动作和功能第一网络设备的动作和功能与上述方法100中的第一网络设备(例如,目标网络设备#A)的动作和功能相似,第二网络设备的动作和功能与上述方法100中的第二网络设备(例如,源网络设备#B)的动作和功能相似,这里为了避免赘述,省略其详细说明。Each unit or module in the device 800 is configured to perform the actions and functions performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method 100, and the first network device in the method 100 (for example, the target network device # The actions and functions of the second network device are similar to those of the second network device (for example, the source network device #B) in the above method 100, and detailed descriptions are omitted herein for avoiding redundancy. .
根据本发明实施例的无线通信的装置,通过使第一网络设备获取能够指示HARQ process ID的第一参数集合的指示信息,并基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,并使第二网络设备基于该第一参数集合进行处理 以生成第二数据包,能够根据实际需要,调整该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系(相同或不同),从而,能够避免因该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系出现错误而造成HARQ处理发生错误,进而,提高无线通信的可靠性和准确性。An apparatus for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and performing processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and The second network device processes based on the first parameter set The second data packet is generated, and the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet is adjusted (same or different) according to actual needs, so that the second data packet can be avoided. The correspondence between the HARQ process ID and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet is incorrect, causing an error in the HARQ processing, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the wireless communication.
图14是根据本发明一实施例的无线通信的设备900的示意性结构图。该设备900与第二网络设备同频配置,且设备900和该第二网络设备具有第一协议层集合,该第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在设备900和该第二网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同,该第一协议层集合至少包括媒体接入控制MAC层和物理PHY层,如图14所示,该设备900包括:处理器910和收发器920,处理器910和收发器920相连,可选地,该设备900还包括存储器930,存储器930与处理器910相连,进一步可选地,该设备900包括总线系统940。其中,处理器910、存储器930和收发器920可以通过总线系统940相连,该存储器930可以用于存储指令,该处理器910用于执行该存储器930存储的指令,以控制收发器920接收信息或信号;FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus 900 for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device 900 is configured in the same frequency as the second network device, and the device 900 and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, and the protocol layers included in the first protocol layer set are in the device 900 and the second network device. The radio resource dedicated configuration is the same. The first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer. As shown in FIG. 14, the device 900 includes: a processor 910 and a transceiver 920, a processor 910 and a transceiver. Connected to 920, optionally, the device 900 also includes a memory 930 that is coupled to the processor 910. Further optionally, the device 900 includes a bus system 940. The processor 910, the memory 930, and the transceiver 920 can be connected by a bus system 940, which can be used to store instructions for executing instructions stored in the memory 930 to control the transceiver 920 to receive information or signal;
该处理器910用于控制该收发器920接收第一参数集合的指示信息和第一数据包,该第一参数集合至少包括该MAC层的参数,该MAC层的参数至少包括混合自动重传请求进程标识HARQ process ID,该第一数据包是未经该第一协议层集合处理的数据包;The processor 910 is configured to control the transceiver 920 to receive the indication information of the first parameter set and the first data packet, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, and the parameters of the MAC layer include at least a hybrid automatic repeat request. The process identifier is a HARQ process ID, and the first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set;
该处理器910用于根据该第一参数集合,通过该第一协议层集合,对该第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包,其中,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同或不同,该第三数据包是该第二网络设备根据该第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合生成并发送给该终端设备的数据包;The processor 910 is configured to process, by using the first set of protocol layers, the first data packet to generate a second data packet, where the second data packet has a HARQ process ID and a third data packet according to the first parameter set. The HARQ process ID of the data packet is the same or different, and the third data packet is a data packet that is generated by the second network device according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set and sent to the terminal device;
该处理器910用于控制该收发器920向终端设备发送该第二数据包。The processor 910 is configured to control the transceiver 920 to send the second data packet to the terminal device.
可选地,该处理器910还用于控制该收发器920接收发送时刻的指示信息;Optionally, the processor 910 is further configured to control the transceiver 920 to receive indication information of a sending moment;
该处理器910还用于根据该发送时刻的指示信息,确定该第二数据包的发送时刻,其中,当该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。 The processor 910 is further configured to determine, according to the indication information of the sending time, a sending time of the second data packet, where the sending time of the second data packet is different from the sending time of the third data packet, The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
可选地,该处理器910还用于控制该收发器920接收资源块指派信息;Optionally, the processor 910 is further configured to control the transceiver 920 to receive resource block assignment information;
该处理器910还用于根据该资源块指派信息,确定承载该第二数据包的频域资源块,其中,当承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。The processor 910 is further configured to determine, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet, where the frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet and the frequency that carries the third data packet When the domain resource blocks are different, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
可选地,该第三数据包具体是该第二网络设备根据该第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合对第四数据包进行处理而生成的数据包,Optionally, the third data packet is specifically a data packet generated by the second network device processing the fourth data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, where
并且,当该第一数据包携带的数据与该第四数据包携带的数据不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。Moreover, when the data carried by the first data packet is different from the data carried by the fourth data packet, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
可选地,该第三数据包具体是该第二网络设备根据该第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合对该第一数据包进行处理而生成的数据包。Optionally, the third data packet is specifically a data packet generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set.
可选地,该处理器910还用于控制该收发器920接收发送时刻的指示信息和资源块指派信息;Optionally, the processor 910 is further configured to control the transceiver 920 to receive the indication information of the sending moment and the resource block assignment information;
该处理单元还用于根据该发送时刻的指示信息,确定该第二数据包的发送时刻,并根据该资源块指派信息,确定承载该第二数据包的频域资源块,并且,当该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻相同,且承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块相同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同。The processing unit is further configured to determine, according to the indication information of the sending moment, a sending moment of the second data packet, and determine, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet, and when the first The sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and when the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, the second data packet is The HARQ process ID is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
可选地,该第一协议层集合还包括无线链路控制RLC层,该第一参数集合还包括该RLC层的参数,该RLC层的参数至少包括RLC层序号,以及Optionally, the first protocol layer set further includes a radio link control RLC layer, where the first parameter set further includes parameters of the RLC layer, and the parameters of the RLC layer include at least an RLC layer sequence number, and
该第二数据包的RLC层序号与该第三数据包的RLC层序号相同。The RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
可选地,该第一数据包是经分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层处理后生成的数据包,Optionally, the first data packet is a data packet generated after being processed by the PDCP layer of the packet data convergence protocol,
该处理器910还用于控制该收发器920接收该第一数据包的PDCP层序号和该RLC层序号之间的映射关系信息;The processor 910 is further configured to control, by the transceiver 920, the mapping relationship between the PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and the RLC layer sequence number;
该处理器910具体用于在根据该第一数据包的PDCP层序号和该映射关系信息,确定该RLC层序号之后,根据该RLC层序号,通过该第一协议层集合,对该第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包。The processor 910 is specifically configured to: after determining the RLC layer sequence number according to the PDCP layer sequence number and the mapping relationship information of the first data packet, according to the RLC layer sequence number, the first data layer set, the first data The packet is processed to generate a second data packet.
可选地,该处理器910还用于控制该收发器920向该终端设备发送第一时频资源的指示信息,该第一时频资源用于承载该第二数据包,以便于该终 端设备根据该第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,对该第二数据包和该第三数据包进行合并处理,该第二时频资源用于承载该第三数据包。Optionally, the processor 910 is further configured to control the transceiver 920 to send indication information of the first time-frequency resource to the terminal device, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, to facilitate the terminal. The terminal device performs a combining process on the second data packet and the third data packet according to the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, where the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet. data pack.
可选地,该处理器910具体用于控制该收发器920接收该第二网络设备发送的第一参数集合的指示信息;或Optionally, the processor 910 is specifically configured to control the transceiver 920 to receive indication information of the first parameter set sent by the second network device; or
该处理器910具体用于控制该收发器920接收用于控制该装置和该第二网络设备的控制设备发送的第一参数集合的指示信息。The processor 910 is specifically configured to control the transceiver 920 to receive indication information for controlling a first parameter set sent by the device and the control device of the second network device.
应理解,在本发明实施例中,该处理器910可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,简称为“CPU”),该处理器910还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 910 may be a central processing unit ("CPU"), and the processor 910 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs). , an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, and the like. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
该存储器930可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器910提供指令和数据。存储器930的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如,存储器930还可以存储设备类型的信息。The memory 930 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 910. A portion of the memory 930 may also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory 930 can also store information of the device type.
该总线系统940除包括数据总线之外,还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线等。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图中将各种总线都标为总线系统940。The bus system 940 may include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 940 in the figure.
在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器910中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器930,处理器910读取存储器930中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。为避免重复,这里不再详细描述。In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 910 or an instruction in a form of software. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory 930, and the processor 910 reads the information in the memory 930 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
根据本发明实施例的无线通信的设备900可对应于本发明实施例的方法中的第一网络设备(例如,目标网络设备#A),并且,无线通信的设备900中的各单元即模块和上述其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现图1中的方法100中第一网络设备的相应动作和功能,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。The device 900 for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention may correspond to a first network device (eg, target network device #A) in the method of the embodiment of the present invention, and each unit in the device 900 of the wireless communication is a module and The other operations and/or functions described above are respectively implemented in order to implement the corresponding actions and functions of the first network device in the method 100 of FIG. 1. For brevity, no further details are provided herein.
根据本发明实施例的无线通信的设备,通过使第一网络设备获取能够指示HARQ process ID的第一参数集合的指示信息,并基于该第一参数集合进 行处理以生成第二数据包,并使第二网络设备基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,能够根据实际需要,调整该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系(相同或不同),从而,能够避免因该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系出现错误而造成HARQ处理发生错误,进而,提高无线通信的可靠性和准确性。An apparatus for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and based on the first parameter set The processing is performed to generate a second data packet, and the second network device performs processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and the HARQ process ID and the third data packet of the second data packet can be adjusted according to actual needs. The corresponding relationship of the HARQ process IDs (same or different), thereby avoiding an error in the HARQ process caused by an error in the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, and further, Improve the reliability and accuracy of wireless communications.
图15是根据本发明一实施例的无线通信的设备1000的示意性结构图。该设备1000与第一网络设备同频配置,且设备1000和该第一网络设备具有第一协议层集合,该第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在设备1000和该第一网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同,该第一协议层集合至少包括媒体接入控制MAC层和物理PHY层,如图15所示,该设备1000包括:处理器1010和收发器1020,处理器1010和收发器1020相连,可选地,该设备1000还包括存储器1030,存储器1030与处理器1010相连,进一步可选地,该设备1000包括总线系统1040。其中,处理器1010、存储器1030和收发器1020可以通过总线系统1040相连,该存储器1030可以用于存储指令,该处理器1010用于执行该存储器1030存储的指令,以控制收发器1020接收信息或信号;FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus 1000 for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device 1000 is configured in the same frequency as the first network device, and the device 1000 and the first network device have a first protocol layer set, and the protocol layers included in the first protocol layer set are in the device 1000 and the first network device. The radio resource dedicated configuration is the same. The first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer. As shown in FIG. 15, the device 1000 includes: a processor 1010 and a transceiver 1020, and the processor 1010 and the transceiver. 1020 is connected. Optionally, the device 1000 further includes a memory 1030. The memory 1030 is coupled to the processor 1010. Further optionally, the device 1000 includes a bus system 1040. The processor 1010, the memory 1030, and the transceiver 1020 can be connected by a bus system 1040. The memory 1030 can be used to store instructions for executing the instructions stored by the memory 1030 to control the transceiver 1020 to receive information or signal;
该处理器1010用于根据第一参数集合和该第一协议层集合生成第三数据包;The processor 1010 is configured to generate a third data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set.
该处理器1010用于控制该收发器1020向该第一网络设备发送该第一参数集合的指示信息,并向终端设备发送该第三数据包,该第一参数集合至少包括该MAC层的参数,该MAC层的参数至少包括混合自动重传请求进程标识HARQ process ID,以便于该第一网络设备根据该第一参数集合,通过该第一协议层集合,对第一数据包进行处理以生成并向该终端设备发送第二数据包,其中,该第一数据包是未经该第一协议层集合处理的数据包,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同或不同。The processor 1010 is configured to control the transceiver 1020 to send the indication information of the first parameter set to the first network device, and send the third data packet to the terminal device, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer. The parameter of the MAC layer includes at least a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier (HARQ process ID), so that the first network device processes the first data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set to generate And sending a second data packet to the terminal device, where the first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set, and the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet Same or different.
可选地,该处理器1010还用于控制该收发器1020向该第一网络设备发送发送时刻的指示信息,以便于该第一网络设备根据该发送时刻的指示信息,确定该第二数据包的发送时刻,Optionally, the processor 1010 is further configured to control the transceiver 1020 to send the indication information of the sending moment to the first network device, so that the first network device determines the second data packet according to the indication information of the sending moment. Sending moment,
其中,当该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。 The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet when the sending time of the second data packet is different from the sending time of the third data packet.
可选地,该处理器1010还用于控制该收发器1020向该第一网络设备发送资源块指派信息,以便于该第一网络设备根据该资源块指派信息,确定承载该第二数据包的频域资源块;Optionally, the processor 1010 is further configured to control the transceiver 1020 to send resource block assignment information to the first network device, so that the first network device determines, according to the resource block assignment information, that the second data packet is carried. Frequency domain resource block;
其中,当承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, when the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is different from the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet.
可选地,该处理器1010具体用于根据第一参数集合和第一协议层集合对第四数据包进行处理,以生成第三数据包,Optionally, the processor 1010 is specifically configured to process, according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, the fourth data packet to generate a third data packet, where
并且,当该第一数据包携带的数据与该第四数据包携带的数据不同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。Moreover, when the data carried by the first data packet is different from the data carried by the fourth data packet, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
可选地,该处理器1010具体用于根据第一参数集合和第一协议层集合对该第一数据包进行处理,以生成第三数据包。Optionally, the processor 1010 is specifically configured to process the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set to generate a third data packet.
可选地,该处理器1010还用于控制该收发器1020向该第一网络设备发送发送时刻的指示信息和资源块指派信息,以便于该第一网络设备根据该发送时刻的指示信息,确定该第二数据包的发送时刻,并根据该资源块指派信息,确定承载该第二数据包的频域资源块,Optionally, the processor 1010 is further configured to control the transceiver 1020 to send the indication information of the sending moment and the resource block assignment information to the first network device, so that the first network device determines, according to the indication information of the sending moment. Determining a transmission time of the second data packet, and determining, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet,
并且,当该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻相同,且承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块相同时,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同。And, when the sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, the The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
可选地,该第一协议层集合还包括无线链路控制RLC层,该第一参数集合还包括该RLC层的参数,该RLC层的参数至少包括RLC层序号,以及Optionally, the first protocol layer set further includes a radio link control RLC layer, where the first parameter set further includes parameters of the RLC layer, and the parameters of the RLC layer include at least an RLC layer sequence number, and
该第二数据包的RLC层序号与该第三数据包的RLC层序号相同。The RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
可选地,该第一数据包是经分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层处理后生成的数据包,Optionally, the first data packet is a data packet generated after being processed by the PDCP layer of the packet data convergence protocol,
该处理器1010具体用于控制该收发器1020向该第一网络设备发送该第一数据包的PDCP层序号和该RLC层序号之间的映射关系信息,以便于该装置在根据该第一数据包的PDCP层序号和该映射关系信息,确定该RLC层序号之后,根据该RLC层序号,通过该第一协议层集合,对该第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包。The processor 1010 is specifically configured to control, by the transceiver 1020, the mapping relationship between the PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and the RLC layer sequence number to the first network device, so that the device is based on the first data. After determining the RLC layer sequence number, the PDCP layer sequence number of the packet and the mapping relationship information are processed according to the RLC layer sequence to process the first data packet to generate a second data packet.
可选地,该处理器1010还用于控制该收发器1020向该终端设备发送第 一时频资源的指示信息,该第一时频资源用于承载该第二数据包,以便于该终端设备根据该第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,对该第二数据包和该第三数据包进行合并处理,该第二时频资源用于承载该第三数据包。Optionally, the processor 1010 is further configured to control the transceiver 1020 to send the terminal to the terminal device. The first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, so that the terminal device can use the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource to The second data packet and the third data packet are combined, and the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet.
应理解,在本发明实施例中,该处理器1010可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,简称为“CPU”),该处理器1010还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 1010 may be a central processing unit ("CPU"), and the processor 1010 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs). , an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, and the like. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
该存储器1030可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器1010提供指令和数据。存储器1030的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如,存储器1030还可以存储设备类型的信息。The memory 1030 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 1010. A portion of the memory 1030 can also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory 1030 can also store information of the device type.
该总线系统1040除包括数据总线之外,还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线等。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图中将各种总线都标为总线系统1040。The bus system 1040 may include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 1040 in the figure.
在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器1010中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器1030,处理器1010读取存储器1030中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。为避免重复,这里不再详细描述。In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 1010 or an instruction in a form of software. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory 1030, and the processor 1010 reads the information in the memory 1030 and performs the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
根据本发明实施例的无线通信的设备1000可对应于本发明实施例的方法中的第二网络设备(例如,源网络设备#B),并且,无线通信的设备1000中的各单元即模块和上述其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现图9中的方法400中第二网络设备的相应动作和功能,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。The device 1000 for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention may correspond to a second network device (for example, source network device #B) in the method of the embodiment of the present invention, and each unit in the device 1000 for wireless communication is a module and The other operations and/or functions described above are respectively implemented in order to implement the corresponding actions and functions of the second network device in the method 400 of FIG. 9, and are not described herein for brevity.
根据本发明实施例的无线通信的设备,通过使第一网络设备获取能够指示HARQ process ID的第一参数集合的指示信息,并基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,并使第二网络设备基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,能够根据实际需要,调整该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系(相同或不同),从而,能 够避免因该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系出现错误而造成HARQ处理发生错误,进而,提高无线通信的可靠性和准确性。An apparatus for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and The second network device performs processing according to the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and can adjust the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet according to actual needs (same or different ), thus, can It is avoided that an error occurs in the HARQ process due to an error in the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the wireless communication.
图16示出了根据本发明再一实施例的无线通信的设备1100的示意性结构图。如图14所示,该设备1100包括:处理器1110和收发器1120,处理器1110和收发器1120相连,可选地,该设备1100还包括存储器1130,存储器1130与处理器1110相连,进一步可选地,该设备1100包括总线系统1140。其中,处理器1110、存储器1130和收发器1120可以通过总线系统1140相连,该存储器1130可以用于存储指令,该处理器1110用于执行该存储器1130存储的指令,以控制收发器1120接收信息或信号;FIG. 16 shows a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus 1100 for wireless communication according to still another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, the device 1100 includes a processor 1110 and a transceiver 1120. The processor 1110 is connected to the transceiver 1120. Optionally, the device 1100 further includes a memory 1130. The memory 1130 is connected to the processor 1110. Optionally, the device 1100 includes a bus system 1140. The processor 1110, the memory 1130, and the transceiver 1120 may be connected by a bus system 1140, where the memory 1130 may be used to store instructions, and the processor 1110 is configured to execute instructions stored by the memory 1130 to control the transceiver 1120 to receive information or signal;
该处理器1110用于控制该收发器1120接收第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,其中,该第一时频资源用于承载第一网络设备发送的第二数据包,该第二时频资源用于承载第二网络设备发送的第三数据包,该第二数据包是该第一网络设备根据第一协议层集合对第一数据包进行处理而生成的,该第三数据包是该第二网络设备根据该第一协议层集合对该第一数据包进行处理而生成的,该第二数据包的发送时刻与该第三数据包的发送时刻相同,且承载该第二数据包的频域资源块与承载该第三数据包的频域资源块相同,该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同,该第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在该第一网络设备和该第二网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同;The processor 1110 is configured to control the transceiver 1120 to receive the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data sent by the first network device. a packet, the second time-frequency resource is configured to carry a third data packet sent by the second network device, where the second data packet is generated by the first network device processing the first data packet according to the first protocol layer set, The third data packet is generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first protocol layer set, and the sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and The frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, and the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, the first protocol layer Each protocol layer included in the set has the same radio resource specific configuration in the first network device and the second network device;
该处理器1110用于根据第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,对该第二数据包和该第三数据包进行合并处理。The processor 1110 is configured to perform a combining process on the second data packet and the third data packet according to the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource.
应理解,在本发明实施例中,该处理器1110可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,简称为“CPU”),该处理器1110还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 1110 may be a central processing unit ("CPU"), and the processor 1110 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs). , an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, and the like. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
该存储器1130可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器1110提供指令和数据。存储器1130的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如,存储器1130还可以存储设备类型的信息。The memory 1130 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 1110. A portion of the memory 1130 may also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory 1130 can also store information of the device type.
该总线系统1140除包括数据总线之外,还可以包括电源总线、控制总 线和状态信号总线等。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图中将各种总线都标为总线系统1140。The bus system 1140 can include a power bus and control in addition to the data bus. Line and status signal bus, etc. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 1140 in the figure.
在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器1110中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器1130,处理器1110读取存储器1130中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。为避免重复,这里不再详细描述。In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 1110 or an instruction in a form of software. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory 1130, and the processor 1110 reads the information in the memory 1130 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
根据本发明实施例的无线通信的设备1100可对应于本发明实施例的方法中的终端设备,并且,无线通信的设备1100中的各单元即模块和上述其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现图10中的方法500中终端设备的相应动作和功能,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。The device 1100 for wireless communication according to the embodiment of the present invention may correspond to the terminal device in the method of the embodiment of the present invention, and each unit in the device 1100 of the wireless communication, that is, the module and the other operations and/or functions described above are respectively implemented for The corresponding actions and functions of the terminal device in the method 500 of FIG. 10 are not repeated here for brevity.
根据本发明实施例的无线通信的设备,通过使第一网络设备获取能够指示HARQ process ID的第一参数集合的指示信息,并基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,并使第二网络设备基于该第一参数集合进行处理以生成第二数据包,能够根据实际需要,调整该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系(相同或不同),从而,能够避免因该第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID的对应关系出现错误而造成HARQ处理发生错误,进而,提高无线通信的可靠性和准确性。An apparatus for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, by causing a first network device to acquire indication information indicating a first parameter set of a HARQ process ID, and processing based on the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and The second network device performs processing according to the first parameter set to generate a second data packet, and can adjust the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet according to actual needs (same or different Therefore, it is possible to avoid an error in the HARQ process caused by an error in the correspondence between the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the wireless communication.
应理解,在本发明的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be directed to the embodiments of the present invention. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
本领普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过 程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working processes of the system, the device and the unit described above can be referred to the corresponding ones in the foregoing method embodiments. Cheng, will not repeat them here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (40)

  1. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,在包括至少两个网络设备的通信系统中执行,其中,所述至少两个网络设备中的第一网络设备与第二网络设备同频配置,且所述第一网络设备和所述第二网络设备具有第一协议层集合,所述第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在所述第一网络设备和所述第二网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同,所述第一协议层集合至少包括媒体接入控制MAC层和物理PHY层,所述方法包括:A method of wireless communication, characterized in that it is performed in a communication system including at least two network devices, wherein a first one of the at least two network devices is configured in the same frequency as the second network device, and The first network device and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, and each protocol layer included in the first protocol layer set is dedicated to radio resources in the first network device and the second network device The configuration is the same, the first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer, and the method includes:
    所述第一网络设备接收第一参数集合的指示信息,所述第一参数集合至少包括所述MAC层的参数,所述MAC层的参数至少包括混合自动重传请求进程标识HARQ process ID;The first network device receives the indication information of the first parameter set, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, and the parameters of the MAC layer at least include a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier (HARQ process ID);
    所述第一网络设备接收第一数据包,所述第一数据包是未经所述第一协议层集合处理的数据包;Receiving, by the first network device, a first data packet, where the first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set;
    所述第一网络设备根据所述第一参数集合,通过所述第一协议层集合,对所述第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包,其中,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同或不同,所述第三数据包是所述第二网络设备根据所述第一参数集合和所述第一协议层集合生成并发送给所述终端设备的数据包;The first network device processes the first data packet to generate a second data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set, where the HARQ process of the second data packet The ID is the same as or different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, where the third data packet is generated by the second network device according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, and sent to the terminal device. Data packet
    所述第一网络设备向终端设备发送所述第二数据包。The first network device sends the second data packet to the terminal device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    所述第一网络设备接收发送时刻的指示信息;Receiving, by the first network device, indication information of a sending moment;
    所述第一网络设备根据所述发送时刻的指示信息,确定所述第二数据包的发送时刻,Determining, by the first network device, a sending moment of the second data packet according to the indication information of the sending moment,
    其中,当所述第二数据包的发送时刻与所述第三数据包的发送时刻不同时,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet when the sending time of the second data packet is different from the sending time of the third data packet.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一网络设备接收资源块指派信息;The first network device receives resource block assignment information;
    所述第一网络设备根据所述资源块指派信息,确定承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块,Determining, by the first network device, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet according to the resource block assignment information,
    其中,当承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块与承载所述第三数据包的频域资源块不同时,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的 HARQ process ID不同。Wherein, when the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is different from the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the third data packet The HARQ process ID is different.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三数据包具体是所述第二网络设备根据所述第一参数集合和所述第一协议层集合对第四数据包进行处理而生成的数据包,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the third data packet is specifically the second network device according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set pair a packet generated by processing four packets,
    并且,当所述第一数据包携带的数据与所述第四数据包携带的数据不同时,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。And, when the data carried by the first data packet is different from the data carried by the fourth data packet, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  5. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三数据包具体是所述第二网络设备根据所述第一参数集合和所述第一协议层集合对所述第一数据包进行处理而生成的数据包。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the third data packet is specifically the second network device according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set pair A data packet generated by processing the first data packet.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 5, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一网络设备接收发送时刻的指示信息和资源块指派信息;Receiving, by the first network device, indication information of the sending moment and resource block assignment information;
    所述第一网络设备根据所述发送时刻的指示信息,确定所述第二数据包的发送时刻,并根据所述资源块指派信息,确定承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块,Determining, by the first network device, the sending time of the second data packet according to the indication information of the sending time, and determining, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet,
    并且,当所述第二数据包的发送时刻与所述第三数据包的发送时刻相同,且承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块与承载所述第三数据包的频域资源块相同时,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同。And, when the sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet and the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet When the same, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一协议层集合还包括无线链路控制RLC层,所述第一参数集合还包括所述RLC层的参数,所述RLC层的参数至少包括RLC层序号,以及The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the first protocol layer set further comprises a radio link control RLC layer, the first parameter set further comprising parameters of the RLC layer, the RLC layer The parameters include at least the RLC layer sequence number, and
    所述第二数据包的RLC层序号与所述第三数据包的RLC层序号相同。The RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据包是经分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层处理后生成的数据包,The method according to claim 7, wherein the first data packet is a data packet generated after being processed by a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer,
    所述第一网络设备接收第一参数集合的指示信息,包括:Receiving, by the first network device, the indication information of the first parameter set, including:
    所述第一网络设备接收所述第一数据包的PDCP层序号和所述RLC层序号之间的映射关系信息;The first network device receives mapping relationship between a PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and the RLC layer sequence number;
    所述第一网络设备根据所述第一参数集合,通过所述第一协议层集合,对所述第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包,包括:The first network device processes the first data packet to generate a second data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set, including:
    所述第一网络设备在根据所述第一数据包的PDCP层序号和所述映射关 系信息,确定所述RLC层序号之后,根据所述RLC层序号,通过所述第一协议层集合,对所述第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包。The first network device is in accordance with a PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and the mapping After the RLC layer sequence number is determined, the first data packet is processed by the first protocol layer set to generate a second data packet according to the RLC layer sequence number.
  9. 根据权利要求5至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一时频资源的指示信息,所述第一时频资源用于承载所述第二数据包,以便于所述终端设备根据所述第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,对所述第二数据包和所述第三数据包进行合并处理,所述第二时频资源用于承载所述第三数据包。The first network device sends the indication information of the first time-frequency resource to the terminal device, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, so that the terminal device is configured according to the first time The indication information of the frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, the second data packet and the third data packet are combined, and the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一网络设备接收第一参数集合的指示信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the receiving, by the first network device, the indication information of the first parameter set comprises:
    所述第一网络设备接收所述第二网络设备发送的第一参数集合的指示信息;或Receiving, by the first network device, indication information of a first parameter set sent by the second network device; or
    所述第一网络设备接收用于控制所述第一网络设备和所述第二网络设备的控制设备发送的第一参数集合的指示信息。The first network device receives indication information for controlling a first parameter set sent by the control device of the first network device and the second network device.
  11. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,在包括至少两个网络设备的通信系统中执行,其中,所述至少两个网络设备中的第一网络设备与第二网络设备同频配置,且所述第一网络设备和所述第二网络设备具有第一协议层集合,所述第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在所述第一网络设备和所述第二网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同,所述第一协议层集合至少包括媒体接入控制MAC层和物理PHY层,所述方法包括:A method of wireless communication, characterized in that it is performed in a communication system including at least two network devices, wherein a first one of the at least two network devices is configured in the same frequency as the second network device, and The first network device and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, and each protocol layer included in the first protocol layer set is dedicated to radio resources in the first network device and the second network device The configuration is the same, the first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer, and the method includes:
    所述第二网络设备根据第一参数集合和所述第一协议层集合生成并向终端设备发送第三数据包;Generating, by the second network device, the third data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, and sending the third data packet to the terminal device;
    所述第二网络设备向所述第一网络设备发送所述第一参数集合的指示信息,所述第一参数集合至少包括所述MAC层的参数,所述MAC层的参数至少包括混合自动重传请求进程标识HARQ process ID,以便于所述第一网络设备根据所述第一参数集合,通过所述第一协议层集合,对第一数据包进行处理以生成并向所述终端设备设备发送第二数据包,其中,所述第一数据包是未经所述第一协议层集合处理的数据包,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同或不同。The second network device sends the indication information of the first parameter set to the first network device, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, and the parameters of the MAC layer include at least a hybrid automatic weight The requesting process identifies the HARQ process ID, so that the first network device processes the first data packet to generate and send to the terminal device device by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set. a second data packet, wherein the first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set, and the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as or different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet. .
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 11 wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第二网络设备向所述第一网络设备发送发送时刻的指示信息,以便 于所述第一网络设备根据所述发送时刻的指示信息,确定所述第二数据包的发送时刻,Sending, by the second network device, indication information of a sending moment to the first network device, so that Determining, by the first network device, a sending moment of the second data packet according to the indication information of the sending moment,
    其中,当所述第二数据包的发送时刻与所述第三数据包的发送时刻不同时,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet when the sending time of the second data packet is different from the sending time of the third data packet.
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第二网络设备向所述第一网络设备发送资源块指派信息,以便于所述第一网络设备根据所述资源块指派信息,确定承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块;Transmitting, by the second network device, the resource block assignment information to the first network device, so that the first network device determines, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet;
    其中,当承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块与承载所述第三数据包的频域资源块不同时,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。The HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet are different when the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is different from the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet. different.
  14. 根据权利要求11至13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二网络设备根据第一参数集合和所述第一协议层集合生成并向终端设备发送第三数据包,包括:The method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein the second network device generates and sends a third data packet to the terminal device according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, including :
    所述第二网络设备根据第一参数集合和第一协议层集合对第四数据包进行处理,以生成第三数据包,The second network device processes the fourth data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set to generate a third data packet,
    并且,当所述第一数据包携带的数据与所述第四数据包携带的数据不同时,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。And, when the data carried by the first data packet is different from the data carried by the fourth data packet, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  15. 根据权利要求11至13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二网络设备根据第一参数集合和所述第一协议层集合生成并向终端设备发送第三数据包,包括:The method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein the second network device generates and sends a third data packet to the terminal device according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set, including :
    所述第二网络设备根据第一参数集合和第一协议层集合对所述第一数据包进行处理,以生成第三数据包。The second network device processes the first data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set to generate a third data packet.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 15 wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第二网络设备向所述第一网络设备发送发送时刻的指示信息和资源块指派信息,以便于所述第一网络设备根据所述发送时刻的指示信息,确定所述第二数据包的发送时刻,并根据所述资源块指派信息,确定承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块,The second network device sends the indication information of the sending moment and the resource block assignment information to the first network device, so that the first network device determines, according to the indication information of the sending moment, the second data packet. Transmitting a time, and determining, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet,
    并且,当所述第二数据包的发送时刻与所述第三数据包的发送时刻相 同,且承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块与承载所述第三数据包的频域资源块相同时,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同。And, when the sending time of the second data packet is opposite to the sending time of the third data packet When the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet the same.
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一协议层集合还包括无线链路控制RLC层,所述第一参数集合还包括所述RLC层的参数,所述RLC层的参数至少包括RLC层序号,以及The method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the first protocol layer set further comprises a radio link control RLC layer, the first parameter set further comprising parameters of the RLC layer, the RLC layer The parameters include at least the RLC layer sequence number, and
    所述第二数据包的RLC层序号与所述第三数据包的RLC层序号相同。The RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据包是经分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层处理后生成的数据包,The method according to claim 17, wherein the first data packet is a data packet generated after being processed by a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer,
    所述第二网络设备向所述第一网络设备发送所述第一参数集合的指示信息,包括:And the sending, by the second network device, the indication information of the first parameter set to the first network device, including:
    所述第二网络设备向所述第一网络设备发送所述第一数据包的PDCP层序号和所述RLC层序号之间的映射关系信息,以便于所述第一网络设备在根据所述第一数据包的PDCP层序号和所述映射关系信息,确定所述RLC层序号之后,根据所述RLC层序号,通过所述第一协议层集合,对所述第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包。Transmitting, by the second network device, the mapping relationship between the PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and the RLC layer sequence number to the first network device, so that the first network device is according to the a PDCP layer sequence number of the data packet and the mapping relationship information, after determining the RLC layer sequence number, processing the first data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the RLC layer sequence number to generate a first Two packets.
  19. 根据权利要求15至18中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 15 to 18, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第二网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一时频资源的指示信息,所述第一时频资源用于承载所述第二数据包,以便于所述终端设备根据所述第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,对所述第二数据包和所述第三数据包进行合并处理,所述第二时频资源用于承载所述第三数据包。The second network device sends the indication information of the first time-frequency resource to the terminal device, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, so that the terminal device is configured according to the first time The indication information of the frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, the second data packet and the third data packet are combined, and the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet.
  20. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method of wireless communication, the method comprising:
    终端设备接收第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,其中,所述第一时频资源用于承载第一网络设备发送的第二数据包,所述第二时频资源用于承载第二网络设备发送的第三数据包,所述第二数据包是所述第一网络设备根据第一协议层集合对第一数据包进行处理而生成的,所述第三数据包是所述第二网络设备根据所述第一协议层集合对所述第一数据包进行处理而生成的,所述第二数据包的发送时刻与所述第三数据包的发送时刻相同,且承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块与承载所述第三数据包的频域资源块相同,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ  process ID相同,所述第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在所述第一网络设备和所述第二网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同;The terminal device receives the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet sent by the first network device, and the second time-frequency The resource is used to carry a third data packet sent by the second network device, where the second data packet is generated by the first network device processing the first data packet according to the first protocol layer set, where the third data packet is generated. The packet is generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first protocol layer set, where a sending time of the second data packet is the same as a sending time of the third data packet, And the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, and the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ of the third data packet The process ID is the same, and the protocol layers included in the first protocol layer set are the same in the radio resource-specific configuration in the first network device and the second network device;
    所述终端设备根据第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,对所述第二数据包和所述第三数据包进行合并处理。And the terminal device performs a combining process on the second data packet and the third data packet according to the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource.
  21. 一种无线通信的装置,其特征在于,所述装置与第二网络设备同频配置,且所述装置和所述第二网络设备具有第一协议层集合,所述第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在所述装置和所述第二网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同,所述第一协议层集合至少包括媒体接入控制MAC层和物理PHY层,所述装置包括:An apparatus for wireless communication, wherein the apparatus is configured in the same frequency as a second network device, and the apparatus and the second network device have a first protocol layer set, and the first protocol layer set includes Each of the protocol layers is the same as the radio resource-specific configuration in the device and the second network device, where the first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer, and the device includes:
    接收单元,用于接收第一参数集合的指示信息和第一数据包,所述第一参数集合至少包括所述MAC层的参数,所述MAC层的参数至少包括混合自动重传请求进程标识HARQ process ID,所述第一数据包是未经所述第一协议层集合处理的数据包;a receiving unit, configured to receive indication information of the first parameter set and the first data packet, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, and the parameters of the MAC layer at least include a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier HARQ Process ID, the first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set;
    处理单元,用于根据所述第一参数集合,通过所述第一协议层集合,对所述第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包,其中,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同或不同,所述第三数据包是所述第二网络设备根据所述第一参数集合和所述第一协议层集合生成并发送给所述终端设备的数据包;a processing unit, configured to process, by using the first set of protocol layers, the first data packet to generate a second data packet according to the first parameter set, where the HARQ process ID of the second data packet Same or different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet, where the third data packet is generated by the second network device according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set and sent to the terminal device data pack;
    发送单元,用于向终端设备发送所述第二数据包。And a sending unit, configured to send the second data packet to the terminal device.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于接收发送时刻的指示信息;The device according to claim 21, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to receive indication information of a sending moment;
    所述处理单元还用于根据所述发送时刻的指示信息,确定所述第二数据包的发送时刻,其中,当所述第二数据包的发送时刻与所述第三数据包的发送时刻不同时,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。The processing unit is further configured to determine, according to the indication information of the sending time, a sending moment of the second data packet, where, when the sending time of the second data packet is not the sending time of the third data packet Meanwhile, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  23. 根据权利要求21或22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于接收资源块指派信息;The apparatus according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to receive resource block assignment information;
    所述处理单元还用于根据所述资源块指派信息,确定承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块,其中,当承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块与承载所述第三数据包的频域资源块不同时,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。 The processing unit is further configured to determine, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet, where the frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet carries the third When the frequency domain resource blocks of the data packet are different, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  24. 根据权利要求21至23中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第三数据包具体是所述第二网络设备根据所述第一参数集合和所述第一协议层集合对第四数据包进行处理而生成的数据包,The apparatus according to any one of claims 21 to 23, wherein the third data packet is specifically the second network device according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set pair a packet generated by processing four packets,
    并且,当所述第一数据包携带的数据与所述第四数据包携带的数据不同时,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。And, when the data carried by the first data packet is different from the data carried by the fourth data packet, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  25. 根据权利要求21至23中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第三数据包具体是所述第二网络设备根据所述第一参数集合和所述第一协议层集合对所述第一数据包进行处理而生成的数据包。The device according to any one of claims 21 to 23, wherein the third data packet is specifically the second network device according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set pair A data packet generated by processing the first data packet.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于接收发送时刻的指示信息和资源块指派信息;The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to receive indication information of the transmission time and resource block assignment information;
    所述处理单元还用于根据所述发送时刻的指示信息,确定所述第二数据包的发送时刻,并根据所述资源块指派信息,确定承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块,并且,当所述第二数据包的发送时刻与所述第三数据包的发送时刻相同,且承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块与承载所述第三数据包的频域资源块相同时,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同。The processing unit is further configured to determine, according to the indication information of the sending moment, a sending moment of the second data packet, and determine, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet, And, when the sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet and the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet When the same, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  27. 根据权利要求25或26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一协议层集合还包括无线链路控制RLC层,所述第一参数集合还包括所述RLC层的参数,所述RLC层的参数至少包括RLC层序号,以及The apparatus according to claim 25 or 26, wherein the first protocol layer set further comprises a radio link control RLC layer, the first parameter set further comprising parameters of the RLC layer, the RLC layer The parameters include at least the RLC layer sequence number, and
    所述第二数据包的RLC层序号与所述第三数据包的RLC层序号相同。The RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据包是经分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层处理后生成的数据包,The apparatus according to claim 27, wherein said first data packet is a data packet generated after being processed by a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer,
    所述接收单元具体用于接收所述第一数据包的PDCP层序号和所述RLC层序号之间的映射关系信息;The receiving unit is specifically configured to receive mapping relationship information between a PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and the RLC layer sequence number;
    所述处理单元具体用于在根据所述第一数据包的PDCP层序号和所述映射关系信息,确定所述RLC层序号之后,根据所述RLC层序号,通过所述第一协议层集合,对所述第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包。The processing unit is specifically configured to: after determining the RLC layer sequence number according to the PDCP layer sequence number and the mapping relationship information of the first data packet, according to the RLC layer sequence number, by using the first protocol layer set, Processing the first data packet to generate a second data packet.
  29. 根据权利要求25至28中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于向所述终端设备发送第一时频资源的指示信息,所述第一时频资源用于承载所述第二数据包,以便于所述终端设备根据所述第一时频资源 的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,对所述第二数据包和所述第三数据包进行合并处理,所述第二时频资源用于承载所述第三数据包。The device according to any one of claims 25 to 28, wherein the sending unit is further configured to send, to the terminal device, indication information of a first time-frequency resource, where the first time-frequency resource is used Carrying the second data packet, so that the terminal device is configured according to the first time-frequency resource The indication information and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, the second data packet and the third data packet are combined, and the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet.
  30. 根据权利要求21至29中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收单元具体用于接收所述第二网络设备发送的第一参数集合的指示信息;或The device according to any one of claims 21 to 29, wherein the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive indication information of a first parameter set sent by the second network device; or
    所述接收单元具体用于接收用于控制所述装置和所述第二网络设备的控制设备发送的第一参数集合的指示信息。The receiving unit is specifically configured to receive indication information for controlling a first parameter set sent by the apparatus and the control device of the second network device.
  31. 一种无线通信的装置,其特征在于,第一网络设备与所述装置同频配置,且所述第一网络设备和所述装置具有第一协议层集合,所述第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在所述第一网络设备和所述装置中的无线资源专用配置相同,所述第一协议层集合至少包括媒体接入控制MAC层和物理PHY层,所述装置包括:An apparatus for wireless communication, wherein a first network device is configured in the same frequency as the device, and the first network device and the device have a first protocol layer set, and the first protocol layer set includes Each of the protocol layers has the same radio resource-specific configuration in the first network device and the device, and the first protocol layer set includes at least a media access control MAC layer and a physical PHY layer, and the device includes:
    处理单元,用于根据第一参数集合和所述第一协议层集合生成第三数据包;a processing unit, configured to generate a third data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set;
    发送单元,用于向所述第一网络设备发送所述第一参数集合的指示信息,并向终端设备发送所述第三数据包,所述第一参数集合至少包括所述MAC层的参数,所述MAC层的参数至少包括混合自动重传请求进程标识HARQ process ID,以便于所述第一网络设备根据所述第一参数集合,通过所述第一协议层集合,对第一数据包进行处理以生成并向所述终端设备发送第二数据包,其中,所述第一数据包是未经所述第一协议层集合处理的数据包,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同或不同。a sending unit, configured to send the indication information of the first parameter set to the first network device, and send the third data packet to the terminal device, where the first parameter set includes at least parameters of the MAC layer, The parameter of the MAC layer includes at least a hybrid automatic repeat request process identifier (HARQ process ID), so that the first network device performs the first data packet by using the first protocol layer set according to the first parameter set. Processing to generate and send a second data packet to the terminal device, wherein the first data packet is a data packet that is not processed by the first protocol layer set, and the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is The HARQ process ID of the three data packets is the same or different.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于向所述第一网络设备发送发送时刻的指示信息,以便于所述第一网络设备根据所述发送时刻的指示信息,确定所述第二数据包的发送时刻,The device according to claim 31, wherein the sending unit is further configured to send, to the first network device, indication information of a sending moment, so that the first network device is configured according to the indication information of the sending moment. Determining a transmission time of the second data packet,
    其中,当所述第二数据包的发送时刻与所述第三数据包的发送时刻不同时,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。The HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet when the sending time of the second data packet is different from the sending time of the third data packet.
  33. 根据权利要求31或32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于向所述第一网络设备发送资源块指派信息,以便于所述第一网络设备根据所述资源块指派信息,确定承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块;The apparatus according to claim 31 or 32, wherein the sending unit is further configured to send resource block assignment information to the first network device, so that the first network device allocates information according to the resource block. Determining a frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet;
    其中,当承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块与承载所述第三数据包的频 域资源块不同时,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。Wherein the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet and the frequency of carrying the third data packet When the domain resource blocks are different, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  34. 根据权利要求31至33中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于根据第一参数集合和第一协议层集合对第四数据包进行处理,以生成第三数据包,The apparatus according to any one of claims 31 to 33, wherein the processing unit is configured to process the fourth data packet according to the first parameter set and the first protocol layer set to generate the third data. package,
    并且,当所述第一数据包携带的数据与所述第四数据包携带的数据不同时,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID不同。And, when the data carried by the first data packet is different from the data carried by the fourth data packet, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is different from the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  35. 根据权利要求31至33中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于根据第一参数集合和第一协议层集合对所述第一数据包进行处理,以生成第三数据包。The apparatus according to any one of claims 31 to 33, wherein the processing unit is configured to process the first data packet according to a first parameter set and a first protocol layer set to generate a first Three packets.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于向所述第一网络设备发送发送时刻的指示信息和资源块指派信息,以便于所述第一网络设备根据所述发送时刻的指示信息,确定所述第二数据包的发送时刻,并根据所述资源块指派信息,确定承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块,The apparatus according to claim 35, wherein the sending unit is further configured to send indication information of the sending moment and resource block assignment information to the first network device, so that the first network device is configured according to the And transmitting the indication information of the time, determining a transmission time of the second data packet, and determining, according to the resource block assignment information, a frequency domain resource block that carries the second data packet,
    并且,当所述第二数据包的发送时刻与所述第三数据包的发送时刻相同,且承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块与承载所述第三数据包的频域资源块相同时,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同。And, when the sending time of the second data packet is the same as the sending time of the third data packet, and the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet and the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet When the same, the HARQ process ID of the second data packet is the same as the HARQ process ID of the third data packet.
  37. 根据权利要求35或36所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一协议层集合还包括无线链路控制RLC层,所述第一参数集合还包括所述RLC层的参数,所述RLC层的参数至少包括RLC层序号,以及The apparatus according to claim 35 or 36, wherein the first protocol layer set further comprises a radio link control RLC layer, the first parameter set further comprising parameters of the RLC layer, the RLC layer The parameters include at least the RLC layer sequence number, and
    所述第二数据包的RLC层序号与所述第三数据包的RLC层序号相同。The RLC layer sequence number of the second data packet is the same as the RLC layer sequence number of the third data packet.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一数据包是经分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层处理后生成的数据包,The apparatus according to claim 37, wherein said first data packet is a data packet generated after being processed by a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer,
    所述发送单元具体用于向所述第一网络设备发送所述第一数据包的PDCP层序号和所述RLC层序号之间的映射关系信息,以便于所述装置在根据所述第一数据包的PDCP层序号和所述映射关系信息,确定所述RLC层序号之后,根据所述RLC层序号,通过所述第一协议层集合,对所述第一数据包进行处理以生成第二数据包。The sending unit is specifically configured to send, to the first network device, mapping relationship information between a PDCP layer sequence number of the first data packet and the RLC layer sequence number, so that the device is according to the first data. The PDCP layer sequence number of the packet and the mapping relationship information, after determining the RLC layer sequence number, processing, by using the first protocol layer set, the first data packet to generate second data according to the RLC layer sequence number package.
  39. 根据权利要求35至38中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发 送单元还用于向所述终端设备发送第一时频资源的指示信息,所述第一时频资源用于承载所述第二数据包,以便于所述终端设备根据所述第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,对所述第二数据包和所述第三数据包进行合并处理,所述第二时频资源用于承载所述第三数据包。Apparatus according to any one of claims 35 to 38, wherein said hair The sending unit is further configured to send the indication information of the first time-frequency resource to the terminal device, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet, so that the terminal device is configured according to the first time-frequency. The indication information of the resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, the second data packet and the third data packet are combined, and the second time-frequency resource is used to carry the third data packet.
  40. 一种无线通信的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device for wireless communication, characterized in that the device comprises:
    接收单元,用于接收第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,其中,所述第一时频资源用于承载第一网络设备发送的第二数据包,所述第二时频资源用于承载第二网络设备发送的第三数据包,所述第二数据包是所述第一网络设备根据第一协议层集合对第一数据包进行处理而生成的,所述第三数据包是所述第二网络设备根据所述第一协议层集合对所述第一数据包进行处理而生成的,所述第二数据包的发送时刻与所述第三数据包的发送时刻相同,且承载所述第二数据包的频域资源块与承载所述第三数据包的频域资源块相同,所述第二数据包的HARQ process ID与第三数据包的HARQ process ID相同,所述第一协议层集合包括的各协议层在所述第一网络设备和所述第二网络设备中的无线资源专用配置相同;a receiving unit, configured to receive the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource, where the first time-frequency resource is used to carry the second data packet sent by the first network device, where The second time-frequency resource is configured to carry the third data packet sent by the second network device, where the second data packet is generated by the first network device processing the first data packet according to the first protocol layer set, where The third data packet is generated by the second network device processing the first data packet according to the first protocol layer set, and the sending time of the second data packet and the sending of the third data packet The time domain is the same, and the frequency domain resource block carrying the second data packet is the same as the frequency domain resource block carrying the third data packet, and the HARQ process ID of the second data packet and the HARQ process ID of the third data packet. Similarly, each protocol layer included in the first protocol layer set has the same radio resource specific configuration in the first network device and the second network device;
    处理单元,用于根据第一时频资源的指示信息和第二时频资源的指示信息,对所述第二数据包和所述第三数据包进行合并处理。 And a processing unit, configured to perform a combining process on the second data packet and the third data packet according to the indication information of the first time-frequency resource and the indication information of the second time-frequency resource.
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