WO2017086536A1 - Anti-obesity composition containing pheophorbide a separated from gelidium amansii extract as active component, and method for preparing same - Google Patents

Anti-obesity composition containing pheophorbide a separated from gelidium amansii extract as active component, and method for preparing same Download PDF

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WO2017086536A1
WO2017086536A1 PCT/KR2015/014316 KR2015014316W WO2017086536A1 WO 2017086536 A1 WO2017086536 A1 WO 2017086536A1 KR 2015014316 W KR2015014316 W KR 2015014316W WO 2017086536 A1 WO2017086536 A1 WO 2017086536A1
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pheophorbide
obesity
extract
solvent
obesity composition
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PCT/KR2015/014316
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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김학주
임영훈
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주식회사 서진바이오텍
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9706Algae
    • A61K8/9717Rhodophycota or Rhodophyta [red algae], e.g. Porphyra
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L17/60Edible seaweed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/40Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
    • A61K31/409Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil having four such rings, e.g. porphine derivatives, bilirubin, biliverdine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/02Algae
    • A61K36/04Rhodophycota or rhodophyta (red algae), e.g. Porphyra
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/49Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a composition for anti-obesity containing the pheophorbide A (Pheophorbide A) isolated from the extract of the wormwood as an active ingredient and a method for producing the same.
  • the present invention provides a composition for anti-obesity containing Pheophorbide A (Pheophorbide A), which is isolated from the extract of the wormwood.
  • the pheophorbide A is characterized in that it comprises 5 to 15% by weight based on the total weight of the anti-obesity composition.
  • the present invention provides a cosmetic comprising the composition for anti-obesity as described above.
  • the mixture of water and trifluoroacetic acid is characterized in that consisting of 99.9% water (v / v) and 0.1% (v / v) trifluoroacetic acid.
  • the first solvent and the second solvent is characterized in that the step gradient (100: 0, 50:50, 20:80, 0: 100).
  • the mobile phase is characterized in that acetonitrile.
  • Pheophorbide A isolated from the extract of Gelidium amansii according to the present invention is excellent in lipid accumulation inhibitory effect, can be usefully used as an active ingredient of the composition for anti-obesity, anti-obesity food, Application as a cosmetic or a medicine is possible.
  • 1 is a photograph of the ummu saga used as a raw material of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a manufacturing process of the extract of the radish of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a graph showing the cytotoxicity results of the extract of radish.
  • FIG. 8 is a photograph showing the effect of inhibiting lipid accumulation on Pheophorbide A isolated from the larvae.
  • FIG. 9 is a UV-Spectrum graph for Pheophorbide A isolated from umaga.
  • FIG. 10 is a graph showing the results of HR / Mass analysis of pheophorbide A isolated from umaga.
  • FIG. 11 is a graph showing 1 H NMR spectral data of Pheophorbide A separated from umaga.
  • FIG. 12 is a graph showing 13 C NMR spectral data of Pheophorbide A isolated from umaga.
  • FIG. 15 is a graph showing HSQC-DEPT spectral data of Pheophorbide A isolated from umaga.
  • the anti-obesity active ingredient is a pheophorbide A (Pheophorbide A) I could confirm it.
  • the pheophorbide A is a compound which is separated and obtained by a high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using a mixed solution of water and trifluoroacetic acid as a first solvent and acetonitrile as a second solvent as a mobile phase It is characterized by.
  • Pheophorbide A isolated from the wormwood ( Gelidium amansii ) as described above has an anti-obesity effect due to its excellent lipid storage inhibitory effect.
  • the pheophorbide A may include 5 to 15% by weight based on the total weight of the anti-obesity composition. If the pheophorbide A compound is less than 5% by weight based on the total weight of the anti-obesity composition, since the anti-obesity effect cannot be sufficiently obtained, the function as the anti-obesity composition is lowered and exceeds 15%. It is uneconomical because a sufficient anti-obesity effect can be achieved without adding more content.
  • the present invention may provide food, cosmetics, and medicines including the anti-obesity composition.
  • the present invention comprises the steps of extracting the radish with a solvent to prepare a radish extract; And separating the pheophorbide A by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using the mixed solution of water and trifluoroacetic acid as the first solvent and acetonitrile as the second solvent as the mobile phase. It relates to a method for producing an anti-obesity composition, characterized in that.
  • the native radish larvae native to Jeju Island are chilled for 30 to 5 hours using a solvent.
  • the solvent for the cold immersion treatment may be ethyl acetate, distilled water, methanol, etc. Among them, distilled water is preferable in terms of economics and safety.
  • the drying method is not particularly limited, but drying in a shaded place using a fan is preferable in terms of economy and convenience.
  • the pheophorbide A is a high performance liquid chromatograph using the obtained extract of ummu fern as a mobile phase using a mixture of water and trifluoroacetic acid as a first solvent and acetonitrile as a second solvent. It can be separated by chromatography (HPLC).
  • the mixed solution of water and trifluoroacetic acid is preferably 99.9% (v / v) of water and 0.1% (v / v) of trifluoroacetic acid in terms of being able to separate pheophorbide A in high yield. Do.
  • the mobile phase may be separated using acetonitrile, more preferably, the first solvent and the second solvent are separated by a step gradient (100: 0, 50:50, 20:80, 0: 100). It is preferable in that it can be separated into high purity.
  • the present invention is to provide a composition for implementing the anti-obesity effect based on the ummu fern, which is a marine biomaterial replacing the synthetic medicine, the natural origin in a situation where the safety of raw materials is emerging
  • the use of natural materials can be useful as anti-obesity foods, cosmetics and medicines because it can ensure economic and safety and exhibit an excellent anti-obesity effect.
  • the extracted extract was separated for 20 minutes at 10,000 rpm using a continuous centrifuge, injected into the concentrator through a filtration process using a 20 ⁇ m paper filter paper, and concentrated to 1/20 of the total volume at 60 ° C., and frozen. It was dried, and repeated three times to prepare the final radish extract (Fig. 2).
  • the contents of salinity, protein, total sugar, reducing sugar, total phenol and total flavonoid content, etc. were analyzed.
  • the extract was used for analysis after the preparation to the concentration of 10 mg / ml in distilled water.
  • the salt content of the daikon radish extract was measured using an ES Meter machine, and the salt content of the daikon radish extract was calculated in terms of NaCl.
  • Protein content analysis was performed using the Bradford method. 0.5 ml of protein assay dye was added to 0.1 ml of radish fern extract, and the absorbance was measured at 595 nm. The protein concentration was calculated based on BSA.
  • Total sugar analysis was performed using Phenol-sulfuric acid method. 0.2 ml of 5% phenol was added to 0.2 ml of the sample solution, followed by stirring. 1 ml of sulfuric acid solution was slowly added dropwise to the reaction mixture, mixed and reacted at room temperature for 20 minutes, and the absorbance was measured at 490 nm. The calibration curve was calculated using) -glucose and the total equivalent weight was calculated.
  • Flavonoid analysis was performed using Flavonoid-AlCl 3+ method.
  • the yellow color produced by the reaction between flavonoids and AlCl 3+ was added to 0.5 ml of extract, 0.5 ml of 2% AlCl 3+ , reacted at room temperature for 1 hour, and the absorbance was measured at 500 nm. acid was used.
  • Total polyphenol analysis was performed using the Dewanto method. 0.2 ml of distilled water and 0.2 ml of Folin-ciocalteu's phenol reagent were added to 0.1 ml of the sample, followed by reaction at room temperature for 3 minutes, and 2 ml of 20% NaCO 3 for 1 hour at room temperature, and then absorbance at 765 nm. Gallic acid was used.
  • Table 1 shows 13.1 ⁇ 0.2% of total sugar, 11.7 ⁇ 0.2% of reducing sugar, 6.6 ⁇ 0.1% of total protein, 2.6 ⁇ 0.8% of polyphenol, and 15.5 ⁇ 1.6% of flavonoids.
  • Flavonoids are a pigment compound mainly distributed in plants and present in glycosides in combination with various sugars, and are known to have antimicrobial, anticancer, antiviral and anti-inflammatory effects, and show little toxicity. In particular, it is known to lower the content of LDL cholesterol in the blood to prevent various blood lipid-related diseases and to suppress obesity by weight loss.
  • the extracts of daikon radish contain a large amount of flavonoids and polyphenols in addition to sugars and proteins. It was judged that.
  • MTT assay was performed using 3T3L-1, 3T3-F442A and C3HT101 / 2clone8 cells.
  • the cells were placed in a 6-well plate, incubated at 37 ° C. for 24 hours, and then samples were added to each well by concentration, followed by incubation at 37 ° C. for 2 days, and then culture was removed from each well, 100 ⁇ l of MTT solution (a solution of tetrazolium dye MTT (3- (4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl) -2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide)) was added thereto, followed by incubation for 2 hours, followed by MTT The solution was removed. 100 ⁇ l of dimethyl sulfoxide was added to each well, followed by reaction for 15 to 20 minutes, and the absorbance was measured at an optical density of 540 nm.
  • MTT solution a solution of tetrazolium dye MTT (3- (4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl) -2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide
  • Oil-Red O staining using 3T3L-1, 3T3-F442A, and C3HT101 / 2clone8 cells was performed to confirm the intracellular lipid accumulation inhibitory ability of the extract of Bovine fern from 1-1.
  • the number of cells was measured and added to a 6-well plate to be 0.8 ⁇ 10 5 / well, followed by 2 days of culture to allow 100% of the cells to be cultured, and 2 days of further culture was inhibited to inhibit cell differentiation. , The culture was removed.
  • 2 ml of differentiation culture medium containing MDI (1M dexamethasone), 0.5 mM isobutylmethylxanthine (IBMX: isobutylmethylxanthine) and 10 ⁇ g / ml insulin (insulin) were added, followed by incubation for 3 days. . From this time, samples were treated by concentration (50 ⁇ g / ml, 100 ⁇ g / ml).
  • the culture solution was removed, and 2 ml of the differentiated culture solution to which insulin was added and the sample were added and cultured for 2 days. Thereafter, 1 ml of the culture solution was removed at 2 days intervals, and 1 ml of the fresh culture solution and the sample were added thereto, and then cultured for about 10 days.
  • the cell culture was removed and washed by adding 1 ml of PBS. After 200% of 10% formaldehyde was treated and fixed at room temperature for 1 hour, formaldehyde was removed, and 60% Isopropanol was washed with 200 ⁇ l and dried completely. 1 ml each of Oil red O working solution was added and incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes. Then, after removing the supernatant, and washed twice with PBS, Isopropanol 1ml was added to confirm the effect of inhibiting lipid accumulation after re-dissolution.
  • HPLC analysis conditions are as follows.
  • the 56-minute peak aliquot was the highest absorption wavelength at 411nm confirmed that the 56-minute peak aliquot has the potential as an anti-obesity substance, such as HR / Mass, As a result of 1 H-NMR and 13 C NMR analysis, it was confirmed that the molecular formula was C 35 H 36 N 4 O 5 , which was a substance having a molecular weight of 592.27.
  • Pheophorbide A isolated from the extract of Gelidium amansii according to the present invention exhibits anti-obesity effect due to its excellent lipid accumulation inhibitory effect, and thus can be applied as an anti-obesity food, cosmetic or pharmaceutical product. .

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an anti-obesity composition containing, as an active component, Pheophorbide A separated from Gelidium amansii extract. Pheophorbide A separated from Gelidium amansii extract according to the present invention has an excellent lipid storage suppression effect, thereby exhibiting an anti-obesity effect, and thus may be utilized in anti-obesity foods, cosmetics, or pharmaceuticals.

Description

우무가사리 추출물로부터 분리된 페오포바이드 A를 유효성분으로 함유하는 항비만용 조성물 및 이의 제조방법 Anti-obesity composition containing pheophobide A isolated from the extract of ummu fern as an active ingredient and method for preparing the same
본 발명은 우무가사리 추출물로부터 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)를 유효성분으로 함유하는 항비만용 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a composition for anti-obesity containing the pheophorbide A (Pheophorbide A) isolated from the extract of the wormwood as an active ingredient and a method for producing the same.
비만(肥滿, obesity)은 사람의 몸무게가 지나치게 많이 나가는 것을 통틀어 부르는 말로서, 병리학적으로는 세계보건기구(WHO)에서 정한 이른바 표준 몸무게 기준치(body mass index; BMI)가 30 이상인 경우를 일컫지만 한국에서는 25 이상이면 비만으로 진단한다. 대부분의 경우 체중이 정상치보다 많이 나가는 것을 뜻하지만 체중이 그다지 많이 나가지 않더라도 몸의 구성성분 중 지방의 비율이 높은 경우 비만이라고 한다. 비만은 그 자체로서는 문제가 되지 않을 수도 있으나, 이로 인해 야기되는 사회적 장애 및 과다한 지방으로 유발되는 2차 합병증이 심각하다. 예를 들어 비만은 고지혈증, 고혈압, 동맥경화, 당뇨병, 지방간, 관절이상 등의 발생비율을 현저하게 증가시킬 수 있다.Obesity is a term used to refer to the overweight of a person. Pathologically refers to a case in which the so-called body weight index (BMI) of the World Health Organization (WHO) is 30 or more. In Korea, over 25 diagnoses obesity. In most cases, it means that your weight is higher than normal, but even if you don't weigh too much, your body's constituents are high in fat and are said to be obese. Obesity may not be an issue on its own, but the social complications caused and the secondary complications caused by excess fat are severe. For example, obesity can significantly increase the incidence of hyperlipidemia, hypertension, arteriosclerosis, diabetes, fatty liver, joint abnormalities, and the like.
현재 비만의 치료를 위하여 식이요법, 운동요법, 행동요법 등 생활습관을 교정하는 방법과 약물치료 및 수술적 치료법 등이 시행되고 있으나, 식욕억제제와 지방 소화 억제제 등의 다이어트 약은 고혈압 등의 심혈관계질환 및 뇌졸중과 같은 부작용을 유발할 수 있으며, 복용을 중단할 경우 다시 체중이 증가하는 경우가 빈번하다. 또한, 중증 비만의 경우 수술요법을 시행할 수 있으며, 이러한 수술요법으로는 지방을 제거하는 수술이나 몸이 소화할 수 있는 음식량을 제한하기 위한 위성형술 또는 위밴드삽입술 등이 시행되고 있다.Currently, dietary therapy, exercise therapy, behavioral therapy, etc. are used to correct lifestyle, drug treatment, and surgical treatment. However, diet pills such as appetite suppressants and fat digestion inhibitors are used for cardiovascular system such as hypertension. It can cause side effects such as disease and stroke, and if you stop taking it, you will often gain weight again. In addition, in the case of severe obesity, surgery can be performed, such as surgery to remove fat or to limit the amount of food that the body can digest satellite or gastric band insertion is performed.
하지만 최근에는 식물에 함유된 유용한 성분인 식물성 화합물의 중요성의 인식과 더불어 부작용의 우려가 있는 합성 의약품 보다는 자연유래 천연물을 소재로 하여 전체적인 건강에 유익을 주면서 항비만 기능성 조성물으로 활용 가능한 소재를 찾아내고 이들의 작용기전을 밝히는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. Recently, however, with the recognition of the importance of vegetable compounds, which are useful ingredients in plants, and the finding of materials that can be used as anti-obesity functional compositions, benefiting the general health by using natural products derived from natural products, rather than synthetic drugs that may cause side effects. Researches on their mechanism of action are being actively conducted.
상기와 같이 합성 의약품을 대체한 천연물을 소재로 하여 항비만 효과를 구현한 종래 특허로는 대한민국등록특허공보 제10-1369060호 '아카시아속 나무 껍질 유래물을 함유하는 항비만 조성물', 대한민국등록특허공보 제10-1482718호 '홍삼부산물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항비만 조성물 및 이의 제조방법', 대한민국등록특허공보 제10-1445966호 '백두구 추출물을 포함하는 항비만 조성물', 대한민국등록특허공보 제10-0783204호 '누룩치 추출물을 포함하는 항비만 또는 항고지혈증 조성물' 등이 있다. Conventional patents that implement the anti-obesity effect by using a natural product as a substitute for synthetic drugs as described above, Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1369060 'Anti-obesity composition containing acacia bark derivative', Republic of Korea Patent Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1482718 'Anti-obesity composition containing red ginseng by-product as an active ingredient and its preparation method', Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1445966 'Anti-obesity composition comprising Baekdu-gu extract', Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10 -0783204 'anti-obesity or anti-hyperlipidemic composition comprising the Nuruk extract' and the like.
한편, 우무가사리(Gelidium amansii)는 우무가사리과에 속하는 홍조류의 여러해살이 해조류로서 여름의 번식기가 지나면 본체의 상부는 녹아 없어지고 하부만 남아 있다가 다음해 봄에 다시 새싹이 자라난다. 동해안·남해안과 황해의 바깥 도서에 분포하며 동해 남부 연안에서 가장 많이 생산된다. 바닷속 20~30m 깊이의 바위에 붙어 자라는데, 바깥바다에 면하고 바닥이 모래로 되어 있으며, 해수의 소통이 잘되는 곳에 산다. 우무가사리를 민물에 깨끗이 씻어 햇볕에 말린 것을 고아서 찌꺼기를 걸러내고 식히면 우무가 된다. 이 우무는 예로부터 채쳐서 콩국에 띄워 청량음료로 사용하여 왔다. 우무가사리에는 3가지의 몸체가 있는데, 즉 유성 세대인 수배우체와 암배우체 및 무성 세대인 포자체이다. 이것들은 그 생김새가 매우 비슷하므로, 생식 기관이나 핵상을 조사하지 않으면 서로 구별할 수가 없다. 우무가사리에는 암수의 배우체 세대, 암배우체에 기생하는 작은 과포자 세대 및 사분 포자체 세대의 3가지 세대가 있으며, 생활사는 이 3세대가 순환하면서 이루어지게 된다.On the other hand, Gelidium amansii is a perennial seaweed of the algae belonging to the Umugasariaceae. After the summer breeding season, the upper part of the main body melts away and only the lower part remains, and sprouts grow again in the following spring. Distributed on the east coast, the south coast and the outlying islands of the Yellow Sea, it is most produced on the south coast of the East Sea. It grows attached to the rock 20 ~ 30m deep in the sea. It faces the outer sea and its bottom is sandy, and it lives in a place where seawater communicates well. Wash the umami fern with fresh water, and dry it in the sun to filter the residue and cool it. This daikon has been used since ancient times as a soft drink. There are three main bodies in the Umu-sagari, namely the male and female spores, the male and female spores. These are very similar in appearance, and cannot be distinguished from each other without examining reproductive organs or nuclear images. There are three generations of male and female spouse generation, small spore spore generation and quadrant spore generation, which live in the three generations.
상기 우무가사리는 오래 전부터 식품첨가물, 화장품, 의약품, 가축사료 및 공업원료 등으로 널리 사용되고 있는 대표적인 해조류로, 한천의 주원료이다. 그러나 전체 우무가사리 생산량의 10% 미만만이 단순 가공처리되어 값싼 원료로 사용될 뿐 많은 양이 방치되고 있는 실정이다. 그러므로 국내 연안에서 대량생산되는 우무가사리, 즉 한천의 새로운 용도개발을 통한 부가가치 향상시도는 매우 중요한 과제라고 할 수 있다.The umaga saga is a representative seaweed that has been widely used as food additives, cosmetics, medicines, livestock feed and industrial raw materials for a long time, and is the main raw material of agar. However, only less than 10% of the total production of agar, simply processed and used as a cheap raw material is a large amount of neglected situation. Therefore, it is a very important task to try to improve the added value through the development of new use of agar, which is mass-produced on the coast of Korea.
이에, 본 발명자들은 천연물 중에서도 해양생물소재를 대상으로 항비만 효과가 우수한 천연물을 탐색한 결과, 우무가사리 추출물로부터 분리된 페오포바이드 A (Pheophorbide A)가 우수한 항비만 효능이 있다는 것을 확인하고, 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다.Therefore, the inventors of the present invention, as a result of searching for a natural product with excellent anti-obesity effect in marine biological material, it was confirmed that the pheophorbide A isolated from the extract of the wormwood has excellent anti-obesity effect, The invention was completed.
본 발명의 주된 목적은 우무가사리 추출물로부터 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)를 유효성분으로 함유시킴으로써 우수한 항비만 효과를 나타낼 수 있는 항비만용 조성물을 제공하는 데 있다.The main object of the present invention is to provide a composition for anti-obesity that can exhibit an excellent anti-obesity effect by containing as a active ingredient, Pheophorbide A (Pheophorbide A) isolated from the extract.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 우무가사리로부터 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)를 고수율로 분리하는 방법을 제공하는 데 있다.It is another object of the present invention to provide a method for separating Pheophorbide A from cow radish with high yield.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 우무가사리 추출물로부터 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)를 유효성분으로 함유하는 항비만용 조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a composition for anti-obesity containing Pheophorbide A (Pheophorbide A), which is isolated from the extract of the wormwood.
본 발명의 바람직한 일 구현예에서, 상기 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)는 우무가사리 추출물을 제1용매인 물 및 트리플루오르아세트산의 혼합액과 제2용매인 아세토니트릴을 이동상으로 한 고성능액체크로마토그래피(HPLC)로 분리·수득되는 화합물인 것을 특징으로 한다.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pheophorbide A is a high performance liquid chromatography using a mixture of water and trifluoroacetic acid as the first solvent and acetonitrile as the second solvent It is characterized by the compound isolate | separated and obtained by HPLC).
본 발명의 바람직한 일 구현예에서, 상기 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)는 지질축적억제 효능을 갖는 것을 특징으로 한다.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the pheophorbide A (Pheophorbide A) is characterized by having a lipid accumulation inhibitory effect.
본 발명의 바람직한 일 구현예에서, 상기 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)는 항비만 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 5 내지 15중량% 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pheophorbide A is characterized in that it comprises 5 to 15% by weight based on the total weight of the anti-obesity composition.
본 발명은 다른 구현 예에서, 상기와 같은 항비만용 조성물을 포함하는 식품을 제공한다.In another embodiment, the present invention provides a food comprising such an anti-obesity composition.
본 발명은 다른 구현 예에서, 상기와 같은 항비만용 조성물을 포함하는 화장품을 제공한다.In another embodiment, the present invention provides a cosmetic comprising the composition for anti-obesity as described above.
본 발명은 다른 구현 예에서, 상기와 같은 항비만용 조성물을 포함하는 의약품을 제공한다.In another embodiment, the present invention provides a medicament comprising such an anti-obesity composition.
본 발명은 다른 구현 예에서, 우무가사리를 용매로 추출하여 우무가사리 추출물을 제조하는 단계; 및 상기 우무가사리 추출물을 제1용매인 물 및 트리플루오르아세트산의 혼합액과 제2용매인 아세토니트릴을 이동상으로 하여 고성능액체크로마토그래피(HPLC)로 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)를 분리하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항비만용 조성물의 제조방법을 제공한다.The present invention, in another embodiment, the step of extracting a radish of a radish with a solvent to prepare a extract of radish; And separating the pheophorbide A by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using the mixed solution of water and trifluoroacetic acid as the first solvent and acetonitrile as the second solvent as the mobile phase. It provides a method for producing an anti-obesity composition, characterized in that.
본 발명의 바람직한 일 구현예에서, 상기 용매는 주정알코올, 메탄올, 클로로포름 및 정제수로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 한다.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the solvent is characterized in that at least one member selected from the group consisting of alcohol, methanol, chloroform and purified water.
본 발명의 바람직한 일 구현예에서, 상기 물 및 트리플루오르아세트산의 혼합액은 물 99.9%(v/v) 및 트리플루오르아세트산 0.1%(v/v)으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixture of water and trifluoroacetic acid is characterized in that consisting of 99.9% water (v / v) and 0.1% (v / v) trifluoroacetic acid.
본 발명의 바람직한 일 구현예에서, 상기 제1용매와 제2용매는 단계적 구배(100:0, 50:50, 20:80, 0:100) 시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first solvent and the second solvent is characterized in that the step gradient (100: 0, 50:50, 20:80, 0: 100).
본 발명의 바람직한 일 구현예에서, 상기 이동상은 아세토니트릴인 것을 특징으로 한다.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the mobile phase is characterized in that acetonitrile.
본 발명에 따른 우무가사리(Gelidium amansii) 추출물로부터 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)는 지질축적억제 효과가 우수하므로, 항비만용 조성물의 유효성분으로 유용하게 사용할 수 있으며, 항비만용 식품, 화장품 또는 의약품으로서의 적용이 가능하다.Pheophorbide A (Pheophorbide A) isolated from the extract of Gelidium amansii according to the present invention is excellent in lipid accumulation inhibitory effect, can be usefully used as an active ingredient of the composition for anti-obesity, anti-obesity food, Application as a cosmetic or a medicine is possible.
도 1은 본 발명의 원료로 사용되는 우무가사리의 사진이다.1 is a photograph of the ummu saga used as a raw material of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 우무가사리 추출물 제조 공정도이다.Figure 2 is a manufacturing process of the extract of the radish of the present invention.
도 3은 우무가사리 추출물의 세포 독성 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다. Figure 3 is a graph showing the cytotoxicity results of the extract of radish.
도 4는 우무가사리 추출물의 지질축적억제 효능을 나타낸 사진이다. Figure 4 is a photograph showing the lipid accumulation inhibitory effect of the extract.
도 5는 우무가사리 추출물에 대한 파장별(230 nm, 400 nm) HPLC 분석 결과를 나타낸 크로마토그램이다.Figure 5 is a chromatogram showing the results of HPLC analysis by wavelength (230 nm, 400 nm) for the extract of radish.
도 6은 우무가사리에서 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)에 대한 HPLC 분석 결과를 나타낸 크로마토그램이다.FIG. 6 is a chromatogram showing the results of HPLC analysis for Pheophorbide A isolated from umaga.
도 7은 우무가사리에서 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)에 대한 세포 독성 결과를 나타낸 데이터이다. Figure 7 is a data showing the cytotoxicity results for the pheophorbide A (Pheophorbide A) isolated from the woogami.
도 8은 우무가사리에서 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)에 대한 지질축적억제 효능을 나타낸 사진이다. FIG. 8 is a photograph showing the effect of inhibiting lipid accumulation on Pheophorbide A isolated from the larvae.
도 9는 우무가사리에서 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)에 대한 UV-Spectrum 그래프이다. FIG. 9 is a UV-Spectrum graph for Pheophorbide A isolated from umaga.
도 10은 우무가사리에서 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)의 HR/Mass 분석 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다.FIG. 10 is a graph showing the results of HR / Mass analysis of pheophorbide A isolated from umaga.
도 11은 우무가사리에서 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)의 1H NMR 스펙트럼 데이터를 나타낸 그래프이다.FIG. 11 is a graph showing 1 H NMR spectral data of Pheophorbide A separated from umaga.
도 12는 우무가사리에서 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)의 13C NMR 스펙트럼 데이터를 나타낸 그래프이다.FIG. 12 is a graph showing 13 C NMR spectral data of Pheophorbide A isolated from umaga.
도 13은 우무가사리에서 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)의 COSY 스펙트럼 데이터를 나타낸 그래프이다.FIG. 13 is a graph showing COSY spectral data of Pheophorbide A separated from umaga.
도 14는 우무가사리에서 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)의 HMBC 스펙트럼 데이터를 나타낸 그래프이다.FIG. 14 is a graph showing HMBC spectral data of Pheophorbide A isolated from umaga.
도 15는 우무가사리에서 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)의 HSQC-DEPT 스펙트럼 데이터를 나타낸 그래프이다.FIG. 15 is a graph showing HSQC-DEPT spectral data of Pheophorbide A isolated from umaga.
도 16은 우무가사리에서 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)의 구조이다.FIG. 16 shows the structure of Pheophorbide A isolated from umaga.
본 발명에서는 우무가사리 추출물 및 이로부터 분리된 페오포바이드 A (Pheophorbide A)가 항비만 효과가 있다는 것을 확인하고자 하였다.In the present invention, we tried to confirm that the extract of the wormwood and pheophorbide A isolated from it has an anti-obesity effect.
본 발명에서는 우무가사리를 용매로 추출한 다음, 지질축적억제 효과가 있음을 확인하고, 고성능액체크로마토그래피(HPLC)를 이용하여 분리한 결과, 항비만 활성 성분이 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)라는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.In the present invention, after extracting the wormwood with solvent, it was confirmed that there is a lipid accumulation inhibitory effect, and separated using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), the anti-obesity active ingredient is a pheophorbide A (Pheophorbide A) I could confirm it.
따라서, 본 발명은 일 관점에서, 우무가사리(Gelidium amansii)로부터 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항비만용 조성물에 관한 것이다.Therefore, in one aspect, the present invention relates to a composition for anti-obesity containing Pheophorbide A isolated from Gelidium amansii as an active ingredient.
상기 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)는 우무가사리 추출물을 제1용매인 물 및 트리플루오르아세트산의 혼합액과 제2용매인 아세토니트릴을 이동상으로 한 고성능액체크로마토그래피(HPLC)로 분리·수득되는 화합물인 것을 특징으로 한다. The pheophorbide A (Pheophorbide A) is a compound which is separated and obtained by a high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using a mixed solution of water and trifluoroacetic acid as a first solvent and acetonitrile as a second solvent as a mobile phase It is characterized by.
상기와 같이 우무가사리(Gelidium amansii)로부터 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)는 지질축적억제 효능이 우수하여 항비만 효능을 갖는다.Pheophorbide A (Pheophorbide A) isolated from the wormwood ( Gelidium amansii ) as described above has an anti-obesity effect due to its excellent lipid storage inhibitory effect.
본 발명의 바람직한 양태에 따르면, 상기 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)는 항비만 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 5 내지 15중량% 포함할 수 있다. 만일, 상기 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A) 화합물이 항비만 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 5 중량% 미만일 경우에는 항비만 효과를 충분히 얻을 수 없기 때문에 항비만 조성물로서의 기능이 떨어지고, 15%를 초과하는 경우에는 그 이상의 함량을 첨가하지 않아도 충분한 항비만 효과를 구현할 수 있기 때문에 비경제적이다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pheophorbide A may include 5 to 15% by weight based on the total weight of the anti-obesity composition. If the pheophorbide A compound is less than 5% by weight based on the total weight of the anti-obesity composition, since the anti-obesity effect cannot be sufficiently obtained, the function as the anti-obesity composition is lowered and exceeds 15%. It is uneconomical because a sufficient anti-obesity effect can be achieved without adding more content.
본 발명은 다른 관점에서, 상기 항비만용 조성물을 포함하는 식품, 화장품 및 의약품을 제공할 수 있다. In another aspect, the present invention may provide food, cosmetics, and medicines including the anti-obesity composition.
본 발명은 또 다른 관점에서, 우무가사리를 용매로 추출하여 우무가사리 추출물을 제조하는 단계; 및 상기 우무가사리 추출물을 제1용매인 물 및 트리플루오르아세트산의 혼합액과 제2용매인 아세토니트릴을 이동상으로 하여 고성능액체크로마토그래피(HPLC)로 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)를 분리하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항비만용 조성물의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.In another aspect, the present invention comprises the steps of extracting the radish with a solvent to prepare a radish extract; And separating the pheophorbide A by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using the mixed solution of water and trifluoroacetic acid as the first solvent and acetonitrile as the second solvent as the mobile phase. It relates to a method for producing an anti-obesity composition, characterized in that.
본 발명의 바람직한 양태에 따르면, 상기 우무가사리 추출물은 우무가사리를 용매로 추출한 다음 원심분리 및 여과시킨 후 상등액을 수득하는 단계; 및 상기 상등액을 농축시킨 후 동결건조시키는 단계로 제조된 추출물인 것이 바람직하다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the radish extract is extracted with a solvent and then centrifuged and filtered to obtain a supernatant; And an extract prepared by concentrating the supernatant and then lyophilizing.
더욱 상세한 우무가사리 추출물의 제조방법은 다음과 같다.(도 2)More detailed preparation method of the extract of daikon radish is as follows.
먼저, 도 1과 같이 국내 제주도에서 자생되고 있는 우무가사리를 용매를 이용하여 30 내지 5시간 동안 냉침시킨다. 이때, 상기 냉침처리를 위한 용매로는 에틸아세테이트(Ethyl acetate), 증류수, 메탄올 등을 사용할 수 있으나, 그 중에서도 증류수를 사용하는 것이 경제성 및 안전성 측면에서 바람직하다. 상기와 같이 침지시킨 우무가사리를 동일한 용매를 이용하여 1 내지 5회에 걸쳐 깨끗하게 세척한 후 12 내지 36시간 동안 건조시킨다. 이때, 건조하는 방법은 각별히 한정이 있는 것은 아니나, 그늘진 곳에서 선풍기를 이용하여 건조시키는 것이 경제성 및 편의성 측면에서 바람직하다. First, as shown in FIG. 1, the native radish larvae native to Jeju Island are chilled for 30 to 5 hours using a solvent. At this time, the solvent for the cold immersion treatment may be ethyl acetate, distilled water, methanol, etc. Among them, distilled water is preferable in terms of economics and safety. After immersed in the same manner as described above using the same solvent to clean one to five times and dried for 12 to 36 hours. At this time, the drying method is not particularly limited, but drying in a shaded place using a fan is preferable in terms of economy and convenience.
다음으로 건조된 우무가사리 원료를 카터밀 등의 다양한 분쇄방법을 이용하여 분쇄를 한 다음, 분쇄된 우무가사리 분쇄물을 추출기에 넣고, 용매를 탱크에 주입하여 용매추출을 수행한다. 이때, 용매는 주정알코올, 메탄올, 클로로포름 및 정제수로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상인 것을 사용할 수 있으나, 그 중에서도 75 내지 85% 주정알코올을 사용하는 것이 안전성 및 경제성 측면에서 바람직하다. 또한, 추출 시 60 내지 120℃에서 30분 내지 24시간 동안 추출하는 것이 추출물의 수율을 최대한 향상시킬 수 있는 측면에서 바람직하다.Next, the dried daikon fertilizer raw material is pulverized using various grinding methods such as a carter mill, and then the crushed daikon fertilizer is put into an extractor, and the solvent is injected into a tank to perform solvent extraction. In this case, the solvent may be one or more selected from the group consisting of alcohol, methanol, chloroform and purified water, but it is preferable to use 75-85% alcohol alcohol among them in terms of safety and economics. In addition, it is preferable to extract for 30 minutes to 24 hours at 60 to 120 ℃ during extraction in terms of improving the yield of the extract as much as possible.
전술된 용매추출이 완료되면, 3,000 내지 15,000 rpm에서 5 내지 30분 동안 원심분리를 하고 15 내지 25 ㎛의 종이여과지를 이용하여 여과시킨 다음, 농축기에 주입한 후 40 내지 80℃에서 전체 부피 대비 1/15 내지 1/25로 농축시켜 농축액을 수득한다. 상기 농축액은 장기 보관을 위하여 동결건조시킬 수 있다.When the above-described solvent extraction is completed, centrifugation for 5 to 30 minutes at 3,000 to 15,000 rpm, filtered using a paper filter paper of 15 to 25 ㎛, injected into the concentrator and then compared to the total volume at 40 to 80 1 Concentrate to / 15 to 1/25 to give a concentrate. The concentrate can be lyophilized for long term storage.
본 발명의 바람직한 양태에 따르면, 상기 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)는 상기 수득된 우무가사리 추출물을 제1용매인 물 및 트리플루오르아세트산의 혼합액과 제2용매인 아세토니트릴을 이동상으로 하여 고성능액체크로마토그래피(HPLC)로 분리할 수 있다. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pheophorbide A is a high performance liquid chromatograph using the obtained extract of ummu fern as a mobile phase using a mixture of water and trifluoroacetic acid as a first solvent and acetonitrile as a second solvent. It can be separated by chromatography (HPLC).
상기 물 및 트리플루오르아세트산의 혼합액은 물 99.9%(v/v) 및 트리플루오르아세트산 0.1%(v/v)으로 이루어진 것이 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)를 고수율로 분리할 수 있는 측면에서 바람직하다.The mixed solution of water and trifluoroacetic acid is preferably 99.9% (v / v) of water and 0.1% (v / v) of trifluoroacetic acid in terms of being able to separate pheophorbide A in high yield. Do.
이때, 상기 이동상은 아세토니트릴을 이용하여 분리하는 것일 수 있으나, 더욱 바람직하게는 상기 제1용매와 제2용매를 단계적 구배(100:0, 50:50, 20:80, 0:100) 시켜 분리를 하는 것이 고순도로 분리시킬 수 있다는 측면에서 바람직하다.In this case, the mobile phase may be separated using acetonitrile, more preferably, the first solvent and the second solvent are separated by a step gradient (100: 0, 50:50, 20:80, 0: 100). It is preferable in that it can be separated into high purity.
상기와 같은 제조방법으로부터 수득된 우무가사리 추출물은 지질축적억제 효능이 우수하여 항비만 효과를 갖는 것일 수 있다.Daikon radish extract obtained from the manufacturing method as described above may have an anti-obesity effect due to the excellent lipid storage inhibitory effect.
전술된 바와 같이, 본 발명은 합성 의약품을 대체한 해양생물소재인 우무가사리를 소재로 하여 항비만 효과를 구현하기 위한 조성물을 제공하기 위한 것으로서, 원료의 안전성의 문제가 대두되고 있는 상황에서 자연유래 천연소재를 사용함에 따라 경제성 및 안전성을 확보함과 동시에 우수한 항비만 효과를 나타낼 수 있기 때문에 항비만용 식품, 화장품 및 의약품으로 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.As described above, the present invention is to provide a composition for implementing the anti-obesity effect based on the ummu fern, which is a marine biomaterial replacing the synthetic medicine, the natural origin in a situation where the safety of raw materials is emerging The use of natural materials can be useful as anti-obesity foods, cosmetics and medicines because it can ensure economic and safety and exhibit an excellent anti-obesity effect.
이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 이들 실시예는 오로지 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 의해 제한되는 것으로 해석되지 않는 것은 당업계에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 자명할 것이다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. These examples are only for illustrating the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is not to be construed as being limited by these examples.
1. 우무가사리 추출물 제조 및 최적 생산공정 확립1. Manufacture of Daikon Ferns Extract and Establish Optimal Production Process
1-1. 우무가사리 추출물 제조 및 수율 확인1-1. Preparation and Yield of Daikon Radish Extract
제주도 수협으로부터 구매한 우무가사리 300kg을 100kg씩 3회에 걸쳐 세척한 다음, 추출, 농축 및 동결건조를 실시하였다.The 300 kg of Umbrella purchased from Suhyup Jeju Island was washed three times with 100 kg each, followed by extraction, concentration and lyophilization.
먼저, 2톤 세척기에 우무가사리 시료 100kg을 넣고 시료량에 대한 10배의 정제수를 첨가한 다음 1시간 동안 냉침시켰으며, 그 후 동일한 방법으로 3회의 세척 과정을 거쳐 그늘진 곳에서 선풍기를 이용하여 24시간 냉풍 건조하였다. 냉풍 건조된 시료는 카터밀을 이용하여 분쇄한 다음, 2톤 추출기에 상기 분말시료 100kg을 부직포에 첨가한 후, 80% 주정알코올 1톤을 탱크에 주입하여 70℃에서 12시간 추출하였다. 추출된 추출물은 연속원심분리기를 이용하여 10,000 rpm에서 20분 동안 분리한 다음 20 ㎛ 크기의 종이여과지를 이용한 여과 공정을 거쳐 농축기에 주입한 후 60℃에서 전체 부피 대비 1/20로 농축하고, 동결건조를 하였으며, 3회 반복하여 최종 우무가사리 추출물을 제조하였다(도 2).First, 100 kg of umami fern samples were added to a two-ton washer, and 10 times purified water was added to the sample volume, followed by chilling for 1 hour. After that, three times of washing were performed in the same manner. Cold air dried. The cold-dried sample was pulverized using a Carter mill, and then 100 kg of the powder sample was added to a non-woven fabric in a two-ton extractor, followed by injecting one ton of 80% alcohol alcohol into a tank and extracting it at 70 ° C. for 12 hours. The extracted extract was separated for 20 minutes at 10,000 rpm using a continuous centrifuge, injected into the concentrator through a filtration process using a 20 μm paper filter paper, and concentrated to 1/20 of the total volume at 60 ° C., and frozen. It was dried, and repeated three times to prepare the final radish extract (Fig. 2).
상기와 같이 동일한 조건 하에 3회 반복하여 추출한 결과, 1차 추출 시 추출 물은 8.91 kg, 2차 추출 시 추출물은 9.37 kg, 3차 추출 시 추출물은 9.34 kg으로 우무가사리 시료 100 kg 당 평균 9.2 kg의 추출 건조물을 회수하였다. 따라서 우무가사리 추출물의 평균 수율은 9.2±0.25%로 확인되었다.As a result of repeated extraction three times under the same conditions as described above, 8.91 kg of the extract in the first extraction, 9.37 kg in the second extraction, 9.34 kg in the third extraction, 9.9 kg per 100 kg of the U.S. agar sample The dried extract was recovered. Therefore, the average yield of radish extract was found to be 9.2 ± 0.25%.
1-2. 우무가사리 추출물의 성분분석1-2. Component Analysis of Daikon Radish Extract
우무가사리 추출물에 대한 염분, 단백질, 총당, 환원당, 총페놀 및 총플라보노이드의 함량 등에 관한 성분을 분석하였다. 성분 분석을 위해 우무가사리 추출물을 증류수에 10 mg/ml의 농도가 되도록 제조 후 분석에 사용하였다. The contents of salinity, protein, total sugar, reducing sugar, total phenol and total flavonoid content, etc. were analyzed. For the analysis of the ingredients, the extract was used for analysis after the preparation to the concentration of 10 mg / ml in distilled water.
우무가사리 추출물의 염분의 함량은 ES Meter 기기를 이용하여 측정하였으며, NaCl를 기준으로 환산하여 우무가사리 추출물의 염분 함량을 계산하였다. The salt content of the daikon radish extract was measured using an ES Meter machine, and the salt content of the daikon radish extract was calculated in terms of NaCl.
단백질 함량 분석은 Bradford method를 사용하였다. 우무가사리 추출물 0.1 ml에 protein assay dye 0.5 ml을 첨가하여 잘 혼합한 후 595 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였으며, BSA를 기준으로 환산하여 단백질의 농도를 계산하였다. Protein content analysis was performed using the Bradford method. 0.5 ml of protein assay dye was added to 0.1 ml of radish fern extract, and the absorbance was measured at 595 nm. The protein concentration was calculated based on BSA.
총당 분석은 Phenol-sulfuric acid method를 사용하였다. 시료 용액 0.2 ml에 5% phenol을 0.2 ml 첨가하여 교반한 후 황산 원액 1 ml을 반응액에 서서히 적하시킨 후 혼합하여 실온에 20분간 반응시킨 후 490 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였으며, 기준으로 D(+)-glucose를 사용하여 검량곡선을 작성한 후 총당량을 계산하였다. Total sugar analysis was performed using Phenol-sulfuric acid method. 0.2 ml of 5% phenol was added to 0.2 ml of the sample solution, followed by stirring. 1 ml of sulfuric acid solution was slowly added dropwise to the reaction mixture, mixed and reacted at room temperature for 20 minutes, and the absorbance was measured at 490 nm. The calibration curve was calculated using) -glucose and the total equivalent weight was calculated.
환원단의 분석은 DNS method를 사용하였다. DNS solution 0.5 ml에 추출물 0.5 ml을 첨가하고 5분간 끓인 후 증류수 5 ml을 첨가하여 냉각시켰다. 이 후 546 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였으며 기준으로 D(+)-glucose를 사용하여 검량곡선을 작성한 후 환원당량을 계산하였다. The reduction stage was analyzed using the DNS method. 0.5 ml of the DNS solution was added to 0.5 ml of the extract, and boiled for 5 minutes, and then cooled by adding 5 ml of distilled water. After that, the absorbance was measured at 546 nm, and a reduction curve was calculated after preparing a calibration curve using D (+)-glucose as a reference.
총 플라보노이드 분석은 Flavonoid-AlCl3+ method를 이용하였다. Flavonoid류와 AlCl3+가 반응하여 생성된 노란색을 측정하는 방법으로 추출물 0.5 ml에 0.5 ml의 2% AlCl3+를 넣고 1시간 동안 상온에서 반응시킨 후 500 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였으며 표준물질로 Gallic acid를 사용하였다. Total flavonoid analysis was performed using Flavonoid-AlCl 3+ method. The yellow color produced by the reaction between flavonoids and AlCl 3+ was added to 0.5 ml of extract, 0.5 ml of 2% AlCl 3+ , reacted at room temperature for 1 hour, and the absorbance was measured at 500 nm. acid was used.
총 폴리페놀 분석은 Dewanto 방법을 이용하였다. 시료 0.1 ml에 증류수 0.2 ml과 Folin-ciocalteu's phenol reagent 0.2 ml을 첨가한 후 상온에서 3분간 반응시키고 20% NaCO3 2 ml을 첨가하여 실온에서 1시간 반응시킨 후 765 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였으며 표준물질로 Gallic acid를 사용하였다.Total polyphenol analysis was performed using the Dewanto method. 0.2 ml of distilled water and 0.2 ml of Folin-ciocalteu's phenol reagent were added to 0.1 ml of the sample, followed by reaction at room temperature for 3 minutes, and 2 ml of 20% NaCO 3 for 1 hour at room temperature, and then absorbance at 765 nm. Gallic acid was used.
우무가사리 추출물의 성분분석 결과는 하기 표 1과 같다.The results of the component analysis of the extract of radish are shown in Table 1 below.
표 1
구분 함수율 (%) 염분 (%) 총당 (%) 환원당 (%)
우무가사리 추출물 4.13±0.1 0.07±0.01 13.1±0.2 11.7±0.2
총단백질 (%) 폴리페놀 (%) 플라보노이드 (%) 기타 (%)
6.6±0.1 2.6±0.8 15.5±1.6 46.3±0.05
Table 1
division Water content (%) Salinity (%) % Per total Reducing Sugar (%)
Daikon Fermented Extract 4.13 ± 0.1 0.07 ± 0.01 13.1 ± 0.2 11.7 ± 0.2
Total protein (%) Polyphenol (%) Flavonoids (%) Other (%)
6.6 ± 0.1 2.6 ± 0.8 15.5 ± 1.6 46.3 ± 0.05
표 1로부터 총 당은 13.1±0.2%, 환원당은 11.7±0.2%, 총 단백질은 6.6±0.1%, 폴리페놀은 2.6±0.8%, 플라보노이드는 15.5±1.6% 함량으로 확인되었다. Table 1 shows 13.1 ± 0.2% of total sugar, 11.7 ± 0.2% of reducing sugar, 6.6 ± 0.1% of total protein, 2.6 ± 0.8% of polyphenol, and 15.5 ± 1.6% of flavonoids.
폴리페놀의 함량이 많을수록 생리효능이 탁월한 기능성 물질로 사용할 수 있다. 플라보노이드류는 색소화합물로서 주로 식물에 많이 분포하고 여러 당류와 결합하여 배당체 형태로 존재하며, 항균, 항암, 항바이러스 및 항염증 효능이 있고 독성은 거의 나타나지 않는다고 알려져 있다. 특히 혈액 내 LDL 콜레스테롤의 함량을 낮추어 각종 혈중지질 관련 질병 예방과 체중 감소에 의한 비만 억제를 한다고 알려져 있다. The higher the content of the polyphenols can be used as a functional material with excellent physiological efficacy. Flavonoids are a pigment compound mainly distributed in plants and present in glycosides in combination with various sugars, and are known to have antimicrobial, anticancer, antiviral and anti-inflammatory effects, and show little toxicity. In particular, it is known to lower the content of LDL cholesterol in the blood to prevent various blood lipid-related diseases and to suppress obesity by weight loss.
이처럼 우무가사리 추출물에 당이나 단백질 이외에 플라보노이드와 폴리페놀이 다량 함유되어 있어 다양한 생리효능을 가지는 물질들이 존재할 것으로 판단되며, 특히, 플라보노이드 함량이 더 많으므로 이들 물질 중에 항비만 효능을 가지는 효능 물질이 있을 것이라 판단되었다.As such, the extracts of daikon radish contain a large amount of flavonoids and polyphenols in addition to sugars and proteins. It was judged that.
2. 우무가사리 추출물의 항비만 활성 평가2. Evaluation of Anti-obesity Activity of Daikon Radish Extract
2-1. 세포독성 평가(MTT assay) 2-1. Cytotoxicity Assessment (MTT assay)
1-1로부터 제조된 우무가사리 추출물의 세포 독성을 확인하고자, 3T3L-1, 3T3-F442A, C3HT101/2clone8 세포를 이용한 MTT assay를 수행하였다.In order to confirm the cytotoxicity of the extract prepared from 1-1, MTT assay was performed using 3T3L-1, 3T3-F442A and C3HT101 / 2clone8 cells.
먼저, 6-웰 플레이트에 세포를 넣고, 37℃에서 24시간 배양한 다음, 샘플을 농도 별로 각 웰에 첨가한 후, 37℃에서 2일 동안 배양하고, 배양 후 배양액을 제거하고, 각 웰에 MTT 용액(테트라졸리움 염료 MTT (3-(4,5-디메틸티아졸-2-일)-2,5-디페닐테트라졸리움 브로마이드)의 용액)을 100 ㎕씩 첨가하여 2시간 동안 배양시킨 후 MTT 용액을 제거하였다. 각 웰에 100 ㎕의 디메틸설폭사이드를 첨가하여 15 내지 20분간 반응시킨 후 광학밀도 540 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다.First, the cells were placed in a 6-well plate, incubated at 37 ° C. for 24 hours, and then samples were added to each well by concentration, followed by incubation at 37 ° C. for 2 days, and then culture was removed from each well, 100 μl of MTT solution (a solution of tetrazolium dye MTT (3- (4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl) -2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide)) was added thereto, followed by incubation for 2 hours, followed by MTT The solution was removed. 100 μl of dimethyl sulfoxide was added to each well, followed by reaction for 15 to 20 minutes, and the absorbance was measured at an optical density of 540 nm.
그 결과, 도 3에서 확인할 수 있듯이, 우무가사리 추출물을 50 ㎍/ml 농도로 처리하였을 경우 3종류의 비만 세포 모두 세포 생존율이 100%로 세포 독성이 없는 것을 확인하였으며, 우무가사리 추출물을 100 ㎍/ml 처리하였을 경우에서만 70 ~ 80% 생존율을 가지는 것으로 확인하였다. As a result, as can be seen in Figure 3, when treated with a concentration of 50 μg / ml of the extract, the three kinds of mast cells confirmed that the cell viability is 100%, there is no cytotoxicity, 100 μg / Only when the ml treatment was confirmed to have a 70 ~ 80% survival rate.
2-2. 지질축적억제 효과(Oil-Red O) 2-2. Lipid accumulation inhibitory effect (Oil-Red O)
1-1로부터 제조된 우무가사리 추출물의 세포 내 지질축적 억제능을 확인하고자, 3T3L-1, 3T3-F442A, C3HT101/2clone8 세포를 이용한 Oil-Red O 염색법을 수행하였다.Oil-Red O staining using 3T3L-1, 3T3-F442A, and C3HT101 / 2clone8 cells was performed to confirm the intracellular lipid accumulation inhibitory ability of the extract of Bovine fern from 1-1.
먼저, 세포 수를 측정하여 6-웰 플레이트에 0.8 x 105/웰이 되도록 첨가하고, 2일 배양하여 세포가 100% 배양되도록 하고, 이 상태에서 2일을 더 배양하여 세포 분화를 억제시킨 후, 배양액을 제거하였다. 다음으로, MDI(1M 덱사메타손(Dexamethasone), 0.5mM 이소부틸메틸크산틴(IBMX: isobutylmethylxanthine), 10㎍/㎖ 인슐린(insulin))이 첨가된 분화 배양액을 2㎖ 첨가한 후, 3일을 배양하였다. 이때부터 시료를 농도별(50㎍/ml, 100㎍/ml)로 처리하였다. 3일 후, 배양액을 제거하고 인슐린이 첨가된 분화 배양액 2㎖과 시료를 첨가하고 2일 배양하였다. 이후 2일 간격으로 배양액 1㎖을 제거하고 새로운 배양액 1㎖과 시료를 첨가하고 약 10일간 배양하였다. 지방 세포의 분화 유도 후 세포 배양액을 제거하고 PBS를 1㎖씩 첨가하여 세척하였다. 10% Formaldehyde을 200㎕씩 처리하여 상온에서 1시간 동안 고정시킨 후 Formaldehyde를 제거하고 60% Isopropanol을 200 ㎕씩 처리하여 세척하고 완전히 말렸다. Oil red O working solution을 1ml씩 넣고 30분 동안 실온에서 incubation시켰다. 이후, 상층액을 제거한 다음, PBS로 2번 세척한 후, Isopropanol 1ml를 첨가하여 재용출 후 지질축적억제 효과를 확인하였다.First, the number of cells was measured and added to a 6-well plate to be 0.8 × 10 5 / well, followed by 2 days of culture to allow 100% of the cells to be cultured, and 2 days of further culture was inhibited to inhibit cell differentiation. , The culture was removed. Next, 2 ml of differentiation culture medium containing MDI (1M dexamethasone), 0.5 mM isobutylmethylxanthine (IBMX: isobutylmethylxanthine) and 10 µg / ml insulin (insulin) were added, followed by incubation for 3 days. . From this time, samples were treated by concentration (50 μg / ml, 100 μg / ml). After 3 days, the culture solution was removed, and 2 ml of the differentiated culture solution to which insulin was added and the sample were added and cultured for 2 days. Thereafter, 1 ml of the culture solution was removed at 2 days intervals, and 1 ml of the fresh culture solution and the sample were added thereto, and then cultured for about 10 days. After inducing differentiation of adipocytes, the cell culture was removed and washed by adding 1 ml of PBS. After 200% of 10% formaldehyde was treated and fixed at room temperature for 1 hour, formaldehyde was removed, and 60% Isopropanol was washed with 200 μl and dried completely. 1 ml each of Oil red O working solution was added and incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes. Then, after removing the supernatant, and washed twice with PBS, Isopropanol 1ml was added to confirm the effect of inhibiting lipid accumulation after re-dissolution.
그 결과, 도 4에서 확인할 수 있듯이, 세포독성 평가 결과에서 우무가사리 추출물 처리 시 세포 독성 효과가 전혀 없는 50 ㎍/ml에서 지질축적이 감소하는 것을 확인하였다.As a result, as can be seen in Figure 4, it was confirmed that the lipid accumulation in the cytotoxicity evaluation results in 50 ㎍ / ml which does not have any cytotoxic effect when treated with the extract.
3. 우무가사리 추출물로부터 항비만 물질 분리3. Isolation of anti-obesity substance from extract
3-1. 우무가사리 추출물로부터 물질 분리 피크조건 설정3-1. Establishment of Peak Condition for Separation of Substances from Daikon Fern Extract
제조된 우무가사리 추출물로부터 항비만 효능이 있는 물질을 분리하기 위하여, 230nm 및 400nm의 파장에서 A(RT, 10-30분), B(RT, 30-50분), C(RT, 50-70분) 영역으로 구분하여 HPLC로 분취한 다음, 3T3L-1 세포의 지질축적억제 효과를 확인하였다.In order to isolate the anti-obesity substance from the prepared U. fern extract, A (RT, 10-30 minutes), B (RT, 30-50 minutes), C (RT, 50-70) at wavelengths of 230 nm and 400 nm After dividing by HPLC into the area), the effect of inhibiting lipid accumulation of 3T3L-1 cells was confirmed.
이때, HPLC 분석 조건은 다음과 같다.At this time, HPLC analysis conditions are as follows.
- 사용 용매: A: DW + 0.1 %(v/v) TFA, B: Acetonitrile(ACN)Solvents used: A: DW + 0.1% (v / v) TFA, B: Acetonitrile (ACN)
표 2
Retention time (RT) A solvent (%) B solvent (%)
0 100 0
15 50 50
45 20 80
55 0 100
60 0 100
62 100 0
70 100 0
TABLE 2
Retention time (RT) A solvent (%) B solvent (%)
0 100 0
15 50 50
45 20 80
55 0 100
60 0 100
62 100 0
70 100 0
- 시료농도 : 33.3 mg/mlSample concentration: 33.3 mg / ml
- 주입량 : 100 ㎕Injection volume: 100 μl
- 검출기 : 파장 400nm, 파장 230nmDetector: wavelength 400nm, wavelength 230nm
- 사용컬럼 : UG120 5㎛ size 4.6mmI.D X 250mm shiseido Co., JAPAN-Column: UG120 5㎛ size 4.6mmI.D X 250mm shiseido Co., JAPAN
- 유속 : 0.7 ml/minFlow rate: 0.7 ml / min
도 5에서 나타난 바와 같이, 230 nm와 400 nm 파장에서 분석한 HPLC 결과를 토대로 분취영역을 A, B, C 영역으로 구분하였으며, 각 영역의 시료를 분취한 우무가사리 분취물을 3T3L-1 세포에 대한 지질축적억제 효능 분석에 사용하고자 하였다.As shown in FIG. 5, based on HPLC results analyzed at 230 nm and 400 nm wavelengths, the aliquots were divided into A, B, and C regions, and the U. aureus aliquots from which the samples of each region were collected were collected into 3T3L-1 cells. The purpose of this study was to analyze the efficacy of lipid accumulation inhibition.
먼저, FBS 10%가 첨가된 DMEM 배지에 우무가사리 분취물(0-20분, 20-30분, 30-40분, 40-50분, 50-60분, 60-70분) 20㎕를 첨가하였다. 다음으로, 상기 분취물의 항비만 활성을 확인하기 위하여 3T3L-1 세포를 이용하여 Oil red O 염색법으로 실험을 실시하였다.First, add 20 µl of agar (0-20 minutes, 20-30 minutes, 30-40 minutes, 40-50 minutes, 50-60 minutes, 60-70 minutes) to DMEM medium to which 10% FBS was added. It was. Next, in order to confirm the anti-obesity activity of the aliquot, the experiment was performed by Oil red O staining using 3T3L-1 cells.
표 3
시 료 평균(%) 오차(%) 억제율(%)
처리 전 (DMSO) 100.00 0.65 0
05-20분 분취물농도 10PPM 77.85 0.65 22.15
20-30분 분취물농도 10PPM 69.53 0.33 30.47
30-40분 분취물농도 10PPM 67.78 0.84 32.22
40-50분 분취물농도 10PPM 62.31 3.09 37.69
50-60분 분취물농도 10PPM 59.02 1.85 40.98
60-70분 분취물농도 10PPM 77.57 2.57 22.43
TABLE 3
sample Average(%) error(%) % Inhibition
Before processing (DMSO) 100.00 0.65 0
05-20 minutes Aliquot Concentration 10PPM 77.85 0.65 22.15
20-30 minutes Aliquot Concentration 10PPM 69.53 0.33 30.47
30-40 minutes Aliquot Concentration 10PPM 67.78 0.84 32.22
40-50 minutes Aliquot Concentration 10PPM 62.31 3.09 37.69
50-60 minutes Aliquot Concentration 10PPM 59.02 1.85 40.98
60-70 minutes Aliquot Concentration 10PPM 77.57 2.57 22.43
그 결과, 상기 표 3에 나타난 바와 같이, 50-60분대 사이에서 분취한 시료가 10ppm에서 지질축적억제 효능이 가장 우수한 것으로 확인되었다.As a result, as shown in Table 3, it was confirmed that the sample collected between 50-60 components was the best lipid storage inhibitory effect at 10ppm.
따라서, 상기 결과를 근거로 토대로 50-60분대의 피크중 항비만 효능이 우수한 물질이 있는 것으로 판단되어 이 부분의 피크를 분리하기로 결정하였다.Therefore, based on the above results, it was determined that there was a substance having excellent anti-obesity effect among the peaks of 50-60 components, and it was decided to separate the peak of this portion.
3-2. 지표물질의 분리정제3-2. Separation and purification of indicator substances
상기 3-1 결과를 토대로 우무가사리 추출물로부터 분취된 50-60분대 분취물을 prep-LC를 이용하여 400nm 파장값에서 로딩하여 분리정제를 실시하였으며, 분석 조건은 다음과 같다.Based on the results of 3-1, 50-60 component aliquots, which were aliquoted from the radish fern, were loaded and purified at 400 nm wavelength using prep-LC, and assayed as follows.
- 용매조건 : A: DW + 0.1% TFA B: ACN-Solvent Condition: A: DW + 0.1% TFA B: ACN
표 4
Retention time (RT) A solvent (%) B solvent (%)
0 100 0
15 50 50
45 20 80
55 0 100
60 0 100
62 100 0
70 100 0
Table 4
Retention time (RT) A solvent (%) B solvent (%)
0 100 0
15 50 50
45 20 80
55 0 100
60 0 100
62 100 0
70 100 0
- 시료농도 : 33.3ml/mg Sample concentration: 33.3ml / mg
- 주입량 : 3 mlInjection volume: 3 ml
- 검출기 : 파장 400 nmDetector: wavelength 400 nm
- 사용컬럼 : ODS-H80 250X20mm S-4um,8nm, YMC,JAPAN-Column: ODS-H80 250X20mm S-4um, 8nm, YMC, JAPAN
- 유속 : 20 ml/minFlow rate: 20 ml / min
그 결과, 도 5에서 나타난 바와 같이, 400nm 파장에서 우무가사리 추출물을 분리 정제한 결과, 56분대 피크가 가장 높게 나타나 이 부분을 분취하기로 하였다. As a result, as shown in FIG. 5, when the extract of the U. fern extract was separated and purified at the wavelength of 400 nm, the peak of the 56-component peak appeared to be the highest.
상기 분리 정제된 우무가사리 분취물의 56분대 피크를 확인하기 위하여 HPLC 분석을 실시하였다.HPLC analysis was carried out to identify peaks of 56 components of the isolated and purified Wu-mu-Li aliquots.
이때, HPLC 분석 조건은 다음과 같다.At this time, HPLC analysis conditions are as follows.
- 용매 조건: A: DW + 0.1 %(v/v) TFA, B: Acetonitrile(ACN)Solvent conditions: A: DW + 0.1% (v / v) TFA, B: Acetonitrile (ACN)
표 5
Retention time (RT) A solvent (%) B solvent (%)
0 100 0
15 50 50
45 20 80
55 0 100
60 0 100
62 100 0
70 100 0
Table 5
Retention time (RT) A solvent (%) B solvent (%)
0 100 0
15 50 50
45 20 80
55 0 100
60 0 100
62 100 0
70 100 0
- 시료농도 : 56분대 분취물-Sample concentration: 56 minutes aliquot
- 주입량 : 100 ㎕Injection volume: 100 μl
- 검출기 : 파장 400nmDetector: wavelength 400nm
- 사용컬럼 : UG120 5㎛ size 4.6mmI.D X 250mm shiseido Co., JAPAN-Column: UG120 5㎛ size 4.6mmI.D X 250mm shiseido Co., JAPAN
- 유속 : 0.7 ml/minFlow rate: 0.7 ml / min
상기 표 5의 HPLC 분석 조건으로부터 우무가사리 추출물로부터 분취된 분취물의 피크를 확인한 결과, 도 6에 나타난 바와 같이 56분대에서 피크를 확인할 수 있었다. 이 분취한 피크를 세포 독성 테스트를 진행한 결과 도 7에 나타난 바와 같이 세포 독성은 없는 것으로 확인 되었다. As a result of confirming the peaks of the aliquots fractionated from the extract of the U.S. agar from the HPLC analysis conditions of Table 5, the peaks were identified at 56 components as shown in FIG. 6. As a result of the cytotoxicity test of this preparative peak, it was confirmed that there is no cytotoxicity as shown in FIG.
3-3. 우무가사리 추출물로부터 분취된 56분대 피크 분취물의 지질축적억제 시험3-3. Inhibition of Lipid Accumulation of 56-Minute Peak Aliquots Aliquoted from Daikon Fern Extract
상기 3-2로부터 분리정제된 56분대 피크 분취물이 세포 내에 지질의 축적을 억제하는지 확인하고자, 분취물을 동결건조한 후, 2-2과 동일한 방법으로 3T3L-1, C3HT101/2clone8, 3T3-F442A세포를 이용하여 Oil-Red O 염색법으로 지질축적억제 효과를 확인하였다. In order to confirm whether the 56-minute peak fraction separated and purified from 3-2 inhibits the accumulation of lipids in the cells, lyophilization of the aliquot, 3T3L-1, C3HT101 / 2clone8, 3T3-F442A in the same manner as 2-2 Oil-Red O staining was used to determine the effect of lipid accumulation.
그 결과, 도 8에서 확인할 수 있듯이, 56분대 피크 분취물 50 ㎍/ml 농도에서 지질축적이 억제된 것을 확인하였다. 따라서, 56분대 분취물이 지질축적억제 효능이 우수하여 항비만 효능이 있는 것을 확인하였다. As a result, as shown in FIG. 8, it was confirmed that lipid accumulation was inhibited at a concentration of 50 μg / ml of the 56-minute peak aliquot. Therefore, it was confirmed that the 56-minute aliquot has excellent anti-lipid effect and anti-obesity effect.
3-4. 우무가사리 추출물로부터 분취된 56분대 피크 분취물의 물질 규명3-4. Identification of Substances from 56-Minute Peak Aliquots Aliquoted from Daikon Fern Extract
우무가사리 추출물로부터 분취된 56분대 피크 분취물의 UV-spectrum(도 9), HR/Mass(도 10), 1H-NMR(도 11), 13C-NMR(도 12), COSY 스펙트럼(도 13), HMBC 스펙트럼(도 14), HSQC-DEPT 스펙트럼(도 15)을 이용하여 분자량과 구조를 확인하였다. UV-spectrum (FIG. 9), HR / Mass (FIG. 10), 1 H-NMR (FIG. 11), 13 C-NMR (FIG. 12), COSY spectrum (56) of 56-component peak aliquots aliquoted from the extract ), Molecular weight and structure were confirmed using the HMBC spectrum (FIG. 14) and the HSQC-DEPT spectrum (FIG. 15).
그 결과, UV-spectrum 분석 결과, 도 9에서 확인할 수 있듯이, 56분 피크 분취물은 411nm에서 가장 흡수 파장 높아 56분대 피크 분취물이 항비만 물질로서의 가능성이 있음을 확인하였으며, 이를 HR/Mass, 1H-NMR 및 13C NMR 분석한 결과, 분자식이 C35H36N4O5이고, 분자량 592.27의 물질인 것으로 확인되었다. 상기 분자량이 592.27인 물질을 2D-NMR(COSY, HMBC, HSQC-DEPT) 분석을 통하여 구조 분석한 결과, 우무가사리 추출물로부터 분리된 항비만 효능을 부여하는 물질은 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)인 것을 확인하였다.(도 16)As a result, as shown in the UV-spectrum analysis, as shown in Figure 9, the 56-minute peak aliquot was the highest absorption wavelength at 411nm confirmed that the 56-minute peak aliquot has the potential as an anti-obesity substance, such as HR / Mass, As a result of 1 H-NMR and 13 C NMR analysis, it was confirmed that the molecular formula was C 35 H 36 N 4 O 5 , which was a substance having a molecular weight of 592.27. As a result of structural analysis of the substance having a molecular weight of 592.27 through 2D-NMR (COSY, HMBC, HSQC-DEPT) analysis, the substance which gives anti-obesity effect isolated from the extract of ummu fern was Pheophorbide A. It was confirmed (Fig. 16).
이상으로 본 발명 내용의 특정한 부분을 상세히 기술하였는 바, 당업계의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 이러한 구체적 기술은 단지 바람직한 실시 양태일 뿐이며, 이에 의해 본 발명의 범위가 제한되는 것이 아닌 점은 명백할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명의 실질적인 범위는 첨부된 청구항들과 그것들의 등가물에 의하여 정의된다고 할 것이다.As described above in detail specific parts of the present invention, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that these specific descriptions are merely preferred embodiments, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. will be. Thus, the substantial scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
본 발명에 따른 우무가사리(Gelidium amansii) 추출물로부터 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)는 지질축적억제 효과가 우수하여 항비만 효능을 나타내므로, 항비만용 식품, 화장품 또는 의약품으로서의 적용이 가능하다.Pheophorbide A (Pheophorbide A) isolated from the extract of Gelidium amansii according to the present invention exhibits anti-obesity effect due to its excellent lipid accumulation inhibitory effect, and thus can be applied as an anti-obesity food, cosmetic or pharmaceutical product. .

Claims (12)

  1. 우무가사리 추출물로부터 분리된 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)를 유효성분으로 함유하는 항비만용 조성물.Anti-obesity composition containing Pheophorbide A (Pheophorbide A) isolated from the extract of Umbrella.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)는 우무가사리 추출물을 제1용매인 물 및 트리플루오르아세트산의 혼합액과 제2용매인 아세토니트릴을 이동상으로 한 고성능액체크로마토그래피(HPLC)로 분리·수득되는 화합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 항비만용 조성물.According to claim 1, The pheophorbide A (Pheophorbide A) is a high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using a mixture of water and trifluoroacetic acid as a first solvent and acetonitrile as a second solvent as a mobile phase It is a compound isolated and obtained, The composition for anti-obesity characterized by the above-mentioned.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)는 지질축적억제 효능을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 항비만용 조성물. According to claim 1, wherein the pheophorbide A (Pheophorbide A) is an anti-obesity composition, characterized in that it has a lipid accumulation inhibitory effect.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)는 항비만 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 5 내지 15중량% 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항비만용 조성물.The anti-obesity composition according to claim 1, wherein the pheophorbide A comprises 5 to 15 wt% based on the total weight of the anti-obesity composition.
  5. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항의 항비만용 조성물을 포함하는 식품.Food comprising the anti-obesity composition of any one of claims 1 to 4.
  6. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항의 항비만용 조성물을 포함하는 화장품.Cosmetics containing the anti-obesity composition of any one of claims 1 to 4.
  7. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항의 항비만용 조성물을 포함하는 의약품.A pharmaceutical product comprising the anti-obesity composition of any one of claims 1 to 4.
  8. 우무가사리를 용매로 추출하여 우무가사리 추출물을 제조하는 단계; 및 상기 우무가사리 추출물을 제1용매인 물 및 트리플루오르아세트산의 혼합액과 제2용매인 아세토니트릴을 이동상으로 하여 고성능액체크로마토그래피(HPLC)로 페오포바이드 A(Pheophorbide A)를 분리하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항비만용 조성물의 제조방법.Preparing the extract of radish by extracting the radish with a solvent; And separating the pheophorbide A by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using the mixed solution of water and trifluoroacetic acid as the first solvent and acetonitrile as the second solvent as the mobile phase. Method for producing an anti-obesity composition, characterized in that.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 용매는 주정알코올, 메탄올, 클로로포름 및 정제수로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 항비만용 조성물의 제조방법.The method of claim 8, wherein the solvent is at least one selected from the group consisting of alcohol, methanol, chloroform and purified water.
  10. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 물 및 트리플루오르아세트산의 혼합액은 물 99.9%(v/v) 및 트리플루오르아세트산 0.1%(v/v)으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 항비만용 조성물의 제조방법.The method of claim 8, wherein the mixed solution of water and trifluoroacetic acid comprises 99.9% (v / v) of water and 0.1% (v / v) of trifluoroacetic acid.
  11. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 제1용매와 제2용매는 단계적 구배(100:0, 50:50, 20:80, 0:100) 시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 항비만용 조성물의 제조방법.The method of claim 8, wherein the first and second solvents are graded gradient (100: 0, 50:50, 20:80, 0: 100).
  12. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 이동상은 아세토니트릴인 것을 특징으로 하는 항비만용 조성물의 제조방법.The method of claim 8, wherein the mobile phase is acetonitrile.
PCT/KR2015/014316 2015-11-19 2015-12-28 Anti-obesity composition containing pheophorbide a separated from gelidium amansii extract as active component, and method for preparing same WO2017086536A1 (en)

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