WO2017082495A1 - Block assembly - Google Patents

Block assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017082495A1
WO2017082495A1 PCT/KR2016/004196 KR2016004196W WO2017082495A1 WO 2017082495 A1 WO2017082495 A1 WO 2017082495A1 KR 2016004196 W KR2016004196 W KR 2016004196W WO 2017082495 A1 WO2017082495 A1 WO 2017082495A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
joint
layer
opening
view
connecting portion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2016/004196
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
우 김형
Original Assignee
(주)휘플
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2017082495A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017082495A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B1/00Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways
    • G09B1/02Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways and having a support carrying or adapted to carry the elements

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to an apparatus, and more particularly, to a block assembly that is easy to assemble, disassemble, transport and store blocks of various shapes.
  • Block assembly is a plurality of assembly blocks having a variety of shapes can be configured to form a variety of structures as they are assembled together, it can be used for various purposes such as education, play, exhibition.
  • the background art described above is technical information possessed by the inventors for the derivation of the embodiments of the present invention or acquired in the derivation process, and may be referred to as a publicly known technology disclosed to the general public before the application of the embodiments of the present invention. none.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a block assembly that is easy to assemble and disassemble, transport and store.
  • One embodiment of the present invention is a first joint having a first layer having a first opening formed in the center and a second layer connected to the first layer having a second opening having a smaller area than the first opening in the center. And a third opening for accommodating at least a portion of the first layer, the body portion having a first protrusion for supporting the first layer on the inner surface thereof, and a protruding portion from the other side adjacent to one side of the body portion, respectively.
  • a second joint having a plurality of extension portions in which a fourth opening portion having an area smaller than the three opening portions is formed, and a fourth opening portion for accommodating at least a portion of the first layer is formed, and the second joint portion so that the fourth opening portion receives the extension portion.
  • a second joint for receiving at least a portion of the first layer of the first joint is disposed at each vertex of the imaginary quadrangle, each second joint being connected to each other by a connecting portion and surrounding the connecting portion. It discloses a block assembly, characterized in that to hold the first joint accommodated in a plurality of joints and connecting the free space to be formed on a inner side.
  • the first opening, the second opening, the third opening, and the fourth opening may have a shape of one of a circle, an ellipse, and a polygon.
  • first joint and the second joint may be formed of plastic or metal.
  • the connecting portion may be formed of plastic or paper.
  • the first opening may receive a second layer of the other first joint, and the first layer may further include a second protrusion supporting an inner surface of the second layer of the other first joint.
  • 1 is a view showing a first joint.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing a second joint.
  • FIG 3 is a view showing a state in which the first joint and the connecting portion are assembled to form an I-type unit.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the first joint, the second joint, and the connecting portion are assembled with each other to form an L-shaped unit.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a state in which different L-shaped units are assembled with each other to form an O-type unit.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which different O-type units and a plurality of I-type units are assembled with each other to form a block unit.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing assembly examples of the block assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a first joint.
  • FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a first joint
  • FIG. 1B is a plan view of the first joint
  • FIG. 1C is a rear view of the first joint
  • FIG. 1D is a first view. Front view of the joint.
  • the first joint 100 may be formed of a plastic or metal that can be injection molded into a hollow block, the first opening 111 in the center And a second layer 120 connected to the first layer 110 and having a second opening 121 having an area smaller than the first opening 111 in the center thereof. Can be.
  • the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 may be connected to each other to penetrate the first joint 100, and are shown to have a rectangular shape in the drawing, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. That is, the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 may be formed to have one of circular, elliptical, and polygonal shapes. In addition, the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 may be formed to have a structure in which a space between the first layer 110 and the second layer 120 is blocked without completely penetrating the first joint 100. Can be. However, hereinafter, the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 will be described with reference to the case formed to have a square shape for convenience of description.
  • first joints 100 may be provided and assembled to each other.
  • the first opening 111 may accommodate the second layer 120 of the other first joint 100, where the first layer 110 has an inner surface of the second layer of the other first joint 100.
  • the second protrusion 112 may further include a layer 120.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing a second joint.
  • FIG. 2A is a perspective view of the second joint
  • FIG. 2B is a plan view of the second joint
  • FIG. 2C is a front view of the second joint.
  • the second joint 200 may include a hollow body portion 210 and the extension 220, injection-molded plastic or It may be formed of a metal.
  • a third opening 211 is formed in the body 210 to receive at least a portion of the first layer 110 of the first joint 100, and the first joint 100 is formed in the third opening 211.
  • a first protrusion 212 supporting the first layer 110 may be formed.
  • extension part 220 is formed to protrude from the other side adjacent to one side of the body portion 210, respectively, the extension portion 220 has a fourth opening portion 221 having a smaller area than the third opening portion 211. Can be formed.
  • FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which the first joint and the connecting portion are assembled to form an I-type unit.
  • FIG. 3A is an exploded perspective view of the I-type unit
  • FIG. 3B is an assembled perspective view of the I-type unit.
  • connection part 300 may be formed of plastic or paper, and the connection part 300 may include the first layer 110 of the first joint 100.
  • a fourth opening 310 may be formed to receive at least a portion of the.
  • the first joint 100 may be coupled to both sides of the connection part 300, and at one side, the first layer 110 may be accommodated in the fourth opening 310 so that the second layer 120 is exposed to the outside. On the other side, the first layer 110 may be accommodated in the fourth opening 310 so that the second layer 120 of the other first joint 100 is accommodated in the connection part 300. In this way, the first joint 100 may be coupled to both sides of the connection part 300 to form an I-type unit IU.
  • the first joint 100 having the entire second layer 120 accommodated inside the connection part 300 may be connected to another first joint 100 as described above. It will be described later in detail with reference to.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the first joint, the second joint, and the connecting portion are assembled to each other to form an L-shaped unit
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a state in which different L-shaped units are assembled to form an O-type unit.
  • FIG. 5A is an exploded perspective view of the O-type unit
  • FIG. 5B is an assembled perspective view of the O-type unit.
  • the first layer 110 of the first joint 100 may be assembled into the third opening 211 of the second joint 200.
  • . 4 illustrates that all of the first layer 110 is accommodated in the third opening 211, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. That is, as long as the first joint 100 and the body portion 210 are connected to each other, at least a portion of the first layer 110 may be accommodated in the third opening 211.
  • the first layer 110 of the first joint 100 will be described with reference to a case in which all of the first openings 211 of the body 210 are accommodated.
  • the body part 210 may include a first protrusion 212 supporting the first layer 110 so that the first layer 110 does not slide downward.
  • the first protrusion 212 is formed to extend in the height direction of the body portion 210, and a plurality of first protrusions 212 are installed at predetermined intervals in the width direction, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
  • the first protrusion 212 may be formed in the forming direction of the first protrusion 212 shown in FIG. 4, that is, in the width direction intersecting with the height direction, and may be installed on the inner surface of the body portion 210 instead of a plurality of first protrusions 212.
  • the first protrusion 212 extends in the height direction of the body portion 210 for convenience of description and will be described with reference to a case in which a plurality is installed in the width direction.
  • connection part 300 may be assembled to the extension part 220 of the second joint 200. That is, the connection part 300 may accommodate the extension part 220 to surround the extension part 220.
  • the extension portion 220 and the connection portion 300 may be fixed by the mutual frictional force, but in order to prevent easy separation, the outer surface of the extension portion 220 and the inner surface of the connection portion 300 are adhesive means such as adhesive Can be combined with each other.
  • adhesive means such as adhesive Can be combined with each other.
  • a second joint 200 receiving at least a portion of the first layer 110 of the first joint 100 is disposed.
  • the extension parts 220 of the second joints 200 may be connected to each other by the connection part 300 to assemble the O-type unit OU.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a structure in which different O type units and a plurality of I type units are assembled with each other to form a block unit
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating assembly examples of a block assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7A is an assembled perspective view of the block unit BU
  • FIG. 7B is an assembled perspective view of the block packing BP.
  • the second layer 120 of the first joint 100 disposed at the corner of the rectangle of the lower O-shaped unit OU is the first of the other first joint 100 coupled to the lower side of the connection part 300. It may be connected to the first opening 111 formed in the layer 110.
  • the second layer 120 of another first joint 100 coupled to the upper side of the connection portion 300 is formed in the body portion 210 of the second joint 200 of the upper O-shaped unit (OU) It may be connected to the third opening 211.
  • FIG. 7 (b) separates four I-type units IU from the block unit BU shown in FIG. 7 (a), overlaps the upper and lower O-type units OU, and connects them to each other.
  • the four I-type units (IU) are separated and stored in an empty space inside formed by being surrounded by).
  • the block assembly 10 of the present invention may be assembled to each other in various forms such as an I type unit IU, an O type unit OU, a block unit BU, and a block packing BP.
  • an I type unit IU O type unit
  • O type unit OU O type unit
  • BU block unit
  • BP block packing
  • OU O-shaped units
  • IU I-shaped units

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

In an embodiment of the present invention, disclosed is a block assembly comprising: a first joint including a first layer and a second layer, wherein the first layer has a first opening formed through the center thereof, and the second layer is connected to the first layer and has a second opening formed through the center thereof and having a smaller area than the first opening; a second joint including a body part and a plurality of extensions, wherein the body part has a third opening formed therethrough in which at least a part of the first layer is received and a first protrusion formed on the inner surface thereof to support the first layer, and the plurality of extensions protrude from other side surfaces adjacent to one side surface of the body part, respectively, and have a fourth opening formed therethrough and having a smaller area than the third opening; and a connecting part having a fourth opening formed therethrough in which at least a part of the first layer is received and coupled to the second joint such that the extensions are received in the fourth opening, wherein the second joint accommodating at least a part of the first layer of the first joint is disposed at each vertex of a virtual quadrangle; the second joints are connected together by the connecting parts; and the plurality of connecting parts and the first joint received in the connecting parts are stored in the empty space surrounded by, and formed inside, the connecting parts.

Description

블록 조립체Block assembly
본 발명의 실시예들은 장치에 관한 것으로, 더 상세하게는 다양한 형상의 블록들의 조립과 분해, 운반 및 보관이 용이한 블록 조립체에 관한 것이다.Embodiments of the present invention relate to an apparatus, and more particularly, to a block assembly that is easy to assemble, disassemble, transport and store blocks of various shapes.
블록 조립체란 다양한 형상을 갖는 다수의 조립 블록들이 상호 조립됨에 따라 다양한 형태의 구조물을 구성할 수 있는 것으로, 교육, 놀이, 전시와 같은 각종 용도로 이용될 수 있다.Block assembly is a plurality of assembly blocks having a variety of shapes can be configured to form a variety of structures as they are assembled together, it can be used for various purposes such as education, play, exhibition.
전술한 배경기술은 발명자가 본 발명의 실시예들의 도출을 위해 보유하고 있었거나, 도출 과정에서 습득한 기술 정보로서, 반드시 본 발명의 실시예들의 출원 전에 일반 공중에게 공개된 공지기술이라 할 수는 없다.The background art described above is technical information possessed by the inventors for the derivation of the embodiments of the present invention or acquired in the derivation process, and may be referred to as a publicly known technology disclosed to the general public before the application of the embodiments of the present invention. none.
본 발명의 실시예들은 조립과 분해, 운반 및 보관이 용이한 블록 조립체를 제공한다.Embodiments of the present invention provide a block assembly that is easy to assemble and disassemble, transport and store.
본 발명의 일 실시예는 중앙에 제1 개구부가 형성되는 제1 층과, 제1 층에 연결되어 중앙에 제1 개구부보다 작은 면적의 제2 개구부가 형성되는 제2층을 구비하는 제1 조인트와, 제1 층의 적어도 일부를 수용하는 제3 개구부가 형성되고, 내면에 제1 층을 지지하는 제1 돌기가 형성되는 몸체부와, 몸체부의 일 측면과 인접하는 다른 측면으로부터 각각 돌출되되 제3 개구부보다 작은 면적의 제4 개구부가 형성되는 복수개의 연장부를 구비하는 제2 조인트와, 제1 층의 적어도 일부를 수용하는 제4 개구부가 형성되고, 제4 개구부가 연장부를 수용하도록 제2 조인트에 결합되는 연결부를 포함하고, 가상의 사각형의 각 꼭지점에 제1 조인트의 제1 층의 적어도 일부를 수용하는 제2 조인트가 배치되고, 각 제2 조인트는 연결부에 의해 서로 연결되며, 연결부에 둘러싸여 내측에 형성되는 빈 공간에 복수개의 연결부 및 연결부에 수용되는 제1 조인트를 보관하는 것을 특징으로 하는 블록 조립체를 개시한다.One embodiment of the present invention is a first joint having a first layer having a first opening formed in the center and a second layer connected to the first layer having a second opening having a smaller area than the first opening in the center. And a third opening for accommodating at least a portion of the first layer, the body portion having a first protrusion for supporting the first layer on the inner surface thereof, and a protruding portion from the other side adjacent to one side of the body portion, respectively. A second joint having a plurality of extension portions in which a fourth opening portion having an area smaller than the three opening portions is formed, and a fourth opening portion for accommodating at least a portion of the first layer is formed, and the second joint portion so that the fourth opening portion receives the extension portion. A second joint for receiving at least a portion of the first layer of the first joint is disposed at each vertex of the imaginary quadrangle, each second joint being connected to each other by a connecting portion and surrounding the connecting portion. It discloses a block assembly, characterized in that to hold the first joint accommodated in a plurality of joints and connecting the free space to be formed on a inner side.
본 실시예에 있어서, 제1 개구부, 제2 개구부, 제3 개구부 및 제4 개구부는 원형, 타원형 및 다각형 중 하나의 형상을 갖는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.In the present embodiment, the first opening, the second opening, the third opening, and the fourth opening may have a shape of one of a circle, an ellipse, and a polygon.
본 실시예에 있어서, 제1 조인트 및 제2 조인트는 플라스틱 또는 금속으로 형성될 수 있다.In the present embodiment, the first joint and the second joint may be formed of plastic or metal.
본 실시예에 있어서, 연결부는 플라스틱 또는 종이로 형성될 수 있다.In the present embodiment, the connecting portion may be formed of plastic or paper.
본 실시예에 있어서, 제1 개구부는 다른 상기 제1 조인트의 제2 층을 수용하고, 제1 층은 내면에 다른 제1 조인트의 제2 층을 지지하는 제2 돌기를 더 포함할 수 있다.In this embodiment, the first opening may receive a second layer of the other first joint, and the first layer may further include a second protrusion supporting an inner surface of the second layer of the other first joint.
전술한 것 외의 다른 측면, 특징, 이점이 이하의 도면, 특허청구범위 및 발명의 상세한 설명으로부터 명확해질 것이다.Other aspects, features, and advantages other than those described above will become apparent from the following drawings, claims, and detailed description of the invention.
상기와 같이 이루어진 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 조립과 분해, 운반 및 보관이 용이한 블록 조립체를 제공할 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention made as described above, it is possible to provide a block assembly that is easy to assemble and disassemble, transport and store.
물론 이러한 효과에 의해 본 발명의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다.Of course, the scope of the present invention is not limited by these effects.
도 1은 제1 조인트를 나타내는 도면이다.1 is a view showing a first joint.
도 2는 제2 조인트를 나타내는 도면이다.2 is a view showing a second joint.
도 3은 제1 조인트와 연결부가 조립되어 I형 유닛을 구성하는 모습을 나타내는 도면이다.3 is a view showing a state in which the first joint and the connecting portion are assembled to form an I-type unit.
도 4는 제1 조인트, 제2 조인트 및 연결부가 서로 조립되어 L형 유닛을 구성하는 모습을 나타내는 분해 사시도이다.4 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the first joint, the second joint, and the connecting portion are assembled with each other to form an L-shaped unit.
도 5는 서로 다른 L형 유닛이 서로 조립되어 O형 유닛을 구성하는 모습을 나타내는 도면이다.5 is a view showing a state in which different L-shaped units are assembled with each other to form an O-type unit.
도 6은 서로 다른 O형 유닛과 복수개의 I형 유닛이 서로 조립되어 블록 유닛을 구성하는 모습을 나타내는 분해 사시도이다.6 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which different O-type units and a plurality of I-type units are assembled with each other to form a block unit.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 관한 블록 조립체의 조립예들을 나타내는 사시도이다.7 is a perspective view showing assembly examples of the block assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명은 다양한 변환을 가할 수 있고 여러 가지 실시예를 가질 수 있는 바, 특정 실시예들을 도면에 예시하고 상세한 설명에 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 본 발명의 효과 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되어 있는 실시예들을 참조하면 명확해질 것이다. 그러나 본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 다양한 형태로 구현될 수 있다.As the invention allows for various changes and numerous embodiments, particular embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the written description. Effects and features of the present invention, and methods of achieving them will be apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail together with the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below but may be implemented in various forms.
이하의 실시예에서, 제1, 제2 등의 용어는 한정적인 의미가 아니라 하나의 구성 요소를 다른 구성 요소와 구별하는 목적으로 사용되었다. 또한, 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 또한, 포함하다 또는 가지다 등의 용어는 명세서상에 기재된 특징, 또는 구성요소가 존재함을 의미하는 것이고, 하나 이상의 다른 특징들 또는 구성요소가 부가될 가능성을 미리 배제하는 것은 아니다.In the following embodiments, the terms first, second, etc. are used for the purpose of distinguishing one component from other components rather than a restrictive meaning. Also, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In addition, the terms including or have means that the features or components described in the specification are present, and does not preclude the possibility of adding one or more other features or components.
또한, 도면에서는 설명의 편의를 위하여 구성 요소들이 그 크기가 과장 또는 축소될 수 있다. 예컨대, 도면에서 나타난 각 구성의 크기 및 두께는 설명의 편의를 위해 임의로 나타내었으므로, 본 발명이 반드시 도시된 바에 한정되지 않는다.In addition, in the drawings, components may be exaggerated or reduced in size for convenience of description. For example, the size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrarily shown for convenience of description, and thus the present invention is not necessarily limited to the illustrated.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예들을 상세히 설명하기로 하며, 도면을 참조하여 설명할 때 동일하거나 대응하는 구성 요소는 동일한 도면부호를 부여하고 이에 대한 중복되는 설명은 생략하기로 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the same or corresponding components will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description thereof will be omitted. .
먼저, 도 1 내지 도 3을 참조하여 본 발명의 일 실시예에 관한 블록 조립체(10)의 각 구성요소들에 대해 구체적으로 설명하기로 한다.First, each component of the block assembly 10 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
도 1은 제1 조인트를 나타내는 도면이다. 상세히, 도 1(a)는 제1 조인트의 사시도이며, 도 1(b)는 제1 조인트의 평면도이며, 도 1(c)는 제1 조인트의 배면도이며, 도 1(d)는 제1 조인트의 정면도이다.1 is a view showing a first joint. In detail, FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a first joint, FIG. 1B is a plan view of the first joint, FIG. 1C is a rear view of the first joint, and FIG. 1D is a first view. Front view of the joint.
상기와 같은 도 1(a) 내지 도 1(d)를 참조하면, 제1 조인트(100)는 중공 형상의 블록으로 사출 성형 가능한 플라스틱 또는 금속으로 형성될 수 있으며, 중앙에 제1 개구부(111)가 형성되는 제1 층(110)과, 제1 층(110)에 연결되어 중앙에 제1 개구부(111)보다 작은 면적의 제2 개구부(121)가 형성되는 제2 층(120)을 포함할 수 있다.1 (a) to 1 (d) as described above, the first joint 100 may be formed of a plastic or metal that can be injection molded into a hollow block, the first opening 111 in the center And a second layer 120 connected to the first layer 110 and having a second opening 121 having an area smaller than the first opening 111 in the center thereof. Can be.
제1 개구부(111)와 제2 개구부(121)는 제1 조인트(100)를 관통하도록 서로 연결될 수 있으며, 도면에는 사각 형상을 갖도록 나타나 있으나, 본 발명의 실시예들은 이에 한정되지 않는다. 즉, 제1 개구부(111)와 제2 개구부(121)는 원형, 타원형 및 다각형 중 하나의 형상을 갖도록 형성될 수 있다. 또한, 제1 개구부(111)와 제2 개구부(121)가 제1 조인트(100)를 완전히 관통하지 않고 제1 층(110)과 제2 층(120) 사이의 공간이 막혀 있는 구조로 형성될 수 있다. 다만, 이하에서는 설명의 편의를 위해 제1 개구부(111)와 제2 개구부(121)가 사각 형상을 갖도록 형성된 경우를 중심으로 설명하기로 한다.The first opening 111 and the second opening 121 may be connected to each other to penetrate the first joint 100, and are shown to have a rectangular shape in the drawing, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. That is, the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 may be formed to have one of circular, elliptical, and polygonal shapes. In addition, the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 may be formed to have a structure in which a space between the first layer 110 and the second layer 120 is blocked without completely penetrating the first joint 100. Can be. However, hereinafter, the first opening 111 and the second opening 121 will be described with reference to the case formed to have a square shape for convenience of description.
한편, 제1 조인트(100)는 복수개가 구비되어 서로 조립될 수 있다. 상세히, 제1 개구부(111)는 다른 제1 조인트(100)의 제2 층(120)을 수용할 수 있으며, 이때 제1 층(110)은 내면에 상기 다른 제1 조인트(100)의 제2 층(120)을 지지하는 제2 돌기(112)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 이러한 구성에 의해, 제1 조인트(100)의 제1 층(110)은 다른 제1 조인트(100)의 제2 층(120)을 수용하여 서로 조립될 수 있다.Meanwhile, a plurality of first joints 100 may be provided and assembled to each other. In detail, the first opening 111 may accommodate the second layer 120 of the other first joint 100, where the first layer 110 has an inner surface of the second layer of the other first joint 100. The second protrusion 112 may further include a layer 120. By such a configuration, the first layer 110 of the first joint 100 may be assembled to each other by receiving the second layer 120 of the other first joint 100.
도 2는 제2 조인트를 나타내는 도면이다. 상세히, 도 2(a)는 제2 조인트의 사시도이며, 도 2(b)는 제2 조인트의 평면도이며, 도 2(c)는 제2 조인트의 정면도이다.2 is a view showing a second joint. In detail, FIG. 2A is a perspective view of the second joint, FIG. 2B is a plan view of the second joint, and FIG. 2C is a front view of the second joint.
상기와 같은 도 2(a) 내지 도 2(c)를 참조하면, 제2 조인트(200)는 중공 형상의 몸체부(210) 및 연장부(220)를 포함할 수 있으며, 사출 성형 가능한 플라스틱 또는 금속으로 형성될 수 있다.2 (a) to 2 (c) as described above, the second joint 200 may include a hollow body portion 210 and the extension 220, injection-molded plastic or It may be formed of a metal.
상세히, 몸체부(210)에는 제1 조인트(100)의 제1 층(110)의 적어도 일부를 수용하는 제3 개구부(211)가 형성되며, 제3 개구부(211)에 제1 조인트(100)의 제1 층(110)이 수용될 경우 제1 층(110)을 지지하는 제1 돌기(212)가 형성될 수 있다. In detail, a third opening 211 is formed in the body 210 to receive at least a portion of the first layer 110 of the first joint 100, and the first joint 100 is formed in the third opening 211. When the first layer 110 is accommodated, a first protrusion 212 supporting the first layer 110 may be formed.
그리고, 연장부(220)는 몸체부(210)의 일 측면과 인접하는 다른 측면으로부터 각각 돌출되도록 형성되며, 연장부(220)에는 제3 개구부(211)보다 작은 면적의 제4 개구부(221)가 형성될 수 있다.In addition, the extension part 220 is formed to protrude from the other side adjacent to one side of the body portion 210, respectively, the extension portion 220 has a fourth opening portion 221 having a smaller area than the third opening portion 211. Can be formed.
도 3은 제1 조인트와 연결부가 조립되어 I형 유닛을 구성하는 모습을 나타내는 도면이다. 상세히, 도 3(a)는 I형 유닛의 분해 사시도이고, 도 3(b)는 I형 유닛의 조립 사시도이다.3 is a view showing a state in which the first joint and the connecting portion are assembled to form an I-type unit. In detail, FIG. 3A is an exploded perspective view of the I-type unit, and FIG. 3B is an assembled perspective view of the I-type unit.
상기와 같은 도 3(a) 및 도 3(b)를 참조하면, 연결부(300)는 플라스틱 또는 종이로 형성될 수 있으며, 연결부(300)에는 제1 조인트(100)의 제1 층(110)의 적어도 일부를 수용하는 제4 개구부(310)가 형성될 수 있다. 제1 조인트(100)는 연결부(300)의 양측에 각각 결합될 수 있으며, 일측에서는 제2 층(120)이 외부로 노출되도록 제1 층(110)이 제4 개구부(310)에 수용될 수 있으며, 타측에서는 다른 제1 조인트(100)의 제2 층(120)이 연결부(300)의 내부에 수용되도록 제1 층(110)이 제4 개구부(310)에 수용될 수 있다. 이렇게 연결부(300)의 양측에 제1 조인트(100)가 결합되어 I형 유닛(IU)을 구성할 수 있다.3A and 3B, the connection part 300 may be formed of plastic or paper, and the connection part 300 may include the first layer 110 of the first joint 100. A fourth opening 310 may be formed to receive at least a portion of the. The first joint 100 may be coupled to both sides of the connection part 300, and at one side, the first layer 110 may be accommodated in the fourth opening 310 so that the second layer 120 is exposed to the outside. On the other side, the first layer 110 may be accommodated in the fourth opening 310 so that the second layer 120 of the other first joint 100 is accommodated in the connection part 300. In this way, the first joint 100 may be coupled to both sides of the connection part 300 to form an I-type unit IU.
한편, 타측에서 제2 층(120) 전체가 연결부(300) 내부에 수용된 제1 조인트(100)는 상술한 바와 같이 또 다른 제1 조인트(100)에 연결될 수 있으며, 이러한 조립 구조에 대해서는 도 6을 참조하여 상세하게 후술하기로 한다.Meanwhile, on the other side, the first joint 100 having the entire second layer 120 accommodated inside the connection part 300 may be connected to another first joint 100 as described above. It will be described later in detail with reference to.
도 4는 제1 조인트, 제2 조인트 및 연결부가 서로 조립되어 L형 유닛을 구성하는 모습을 나타내는 분해 사시도이고, 도 5는 서로 다른 L형 유닛이 서로 조립되어 O형 유닛을 구성하는 모습을 나타내는 도면이다. 상세히, 도 5(a)는 O형 유닛의 분해 사시도이고, 도 5(b)는 O형 유닛의 조립 사시도이다.4 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the first joint, the second joint, and the connecting portion are assembled to each other to form an L-shaped unit, and FIG. 5 is a view showing a state in which different L-shaped units are assembled to form an O-type unit. Drawing. In detail, FIG. 5A is an exploded perspective view of the O-type unit, and FIG. 5B is an assembled perspective view of the O-type unit.
도 4와 도 5(a) 및 도 5(b)를 참조하면, 제2 조인트(200)의 제3 개구부(211)에는 제1 조인트(100)의 제1 층(110)이 조립될 수 있다. 도 4는 제1 층(110)이 모두 제3 개구부(211)에 수용되는 것으로 나타나 있으나, 본 발명의 실시 예들은 이에 한정되지 않는다. 즉, 제1 조인트(100)와 몸체부(210)가 서로 연결되는 한, 제1 층(110)은 제3 개구부(211)에 적어도 일부가 수용될 수 있다. 다만, 이하에서는 설명의 편의를 위해 제1 조인트(100)의 제1 층(110)은 몸체부(210)의 제3 개구부(211)에 모두 수용되는 경우를 중심으로 설명하기로 한다.4, 5 (a) and 5 (b), the first layer 110 of the first joint 100 may be assembled into the third opening 211 of the second joint 200. . 4 illustrates that all of the first layer 110 is accommodated in the third opening 211, but embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. That is, as long as the first joint 100 and the body portion 210 are connected to each other, at least a portion of the first layer 110 may be accommodated in the third opening 211. However, hereinafter, the first layer 110 of the first joint 100 will be described with reference to a case in which all of the first openings 211 of the body 210 are accommodated.
한편, 몸체부(210)는 제1 층(110)이 하측으로 미끄러지지 않도록 제1 층(110)을 지지하는 제1 돌기(212)를 포함할 수 있다. 도 4에서, 제1 돌기(212)는 몸체부(210)의 높이 방향으로 연장되도록 형성되어 폭 방향으로 복수개가 소정 간격으로 설치되어 있으나, 본 발명의 실시예는 이에 한정되지 않는다. 제1 돌기(212)는 도 4에 나타난 제1 돌기(212)의 형성 방향, 즉 높이 방향과 교차하는 폭 방향으로 형성될 수도 있으며, 복수개가 아닌 하나로 몸체부(210)의 내면 설치될 수도 있고, 몸체부(210)에 돌기를 형성하지 않고, 접착제 등 접착 수단에 의해서만 구성요소들을 지지하는 것도 가능하다. 다만, 이하에서는 설명의 편의를 위해 제1 돌기(212)는 몸체부(210)의 높이 방향으로 연장되어 폭 방향으로 복수개가 설치되는 경우를 중심으로 설명하기로 한다.Meanwhile, the body part 210 may include a first protrusion 212 supporting the first layer 110 so that the first layer 110 does not slide downward. In FIG. 4, the first protrusion 212 is formed to extend in the height direction of the body portion 210, and a plurality of first protrusions 212 are installed at predetermined intervals in the width direction, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto. The first protrusion 212 may be formed in the forming direction of the first protrusion 212 shown in FIG. 4, that is, in the width direction intersecting with the height direction, and may be installed on the inner surface of the body portion 210 instead of a plurality of first protrusions 212. It is also possible to support the components only by an adhesive means such as an adhesive, without forming protrusions on the body portion 210. However, hereinafter, the first protrusion 212 extends in the height direction of the body portion 210 for convenience of description and will be described with reference to a case in which a plurality is installed in the width direction.
또한, 제2 조인트(200)의 연장부(220)에는 연결부(300)가 조립될 수 있다. 즉, 연결부(300) 는 연장부(220)를 둘러싸도록 연장부(220)를 수용할 수 있다. 여기서, 연장부(220)와 연결부(300)는 상호간 작용하는 마찰력에 의해 고정될 수 있으나, 쉽게 분리되는 것을 방지하기 위해 연장부(220) 외면과 연결부(300)의 내면은 접착제 등의 접착 수단에 의해 서로 결합될 수 있다. 이러한 방법으로, 제1 조인트(100)와, 제2 조인트(200) 및 연결부(300)가 서로 연결되어 L형 유닛(LU)이 조립될 수 있다.In addition, the connection part 300 may be assembled to the extension part 220 of the second joint 200. That is, the connection part 300 may accommodate the extension part 220 to surround the extension part 220. Here, the extension portion 220 and the connection portion 300 may be fixed by the mutual frictional force, but in order to prevent easy separation, the outer surface of the extension portion 220 and the inner surface of the connection portion 300 are adhesive means such as adhesive Can be combined with each other. In this way, the first joint 100, the second joint 200, and the connection part 300 may be connected to each other to assemble the L-shaped unit LU.
또한 도 5(a) 및 도 5(b)를 참조하면, 가상의 사각형의 각 꼭지점에 제1 조인트(100)의 제1 층(110)의 적어도 일부를 수용하는 제2 조인트(200)가 배치되고, 각 제2 조인트(200)의 연장부(220)는 연결부(300)에 의해 서로 연결되어 O형 유닛(OU)이 조립될 수 있다.Referring also to FIGS. 5A and 5B, at each vertex of the imaginary quadrangle, a second joint 200 receiving at least a portion of the first layer 110 of the first joint 100 is disposed. The extension parts 220 of the second joints 200 may be connected to each other by the connection part 300 to assemble the O-type unit OU.
도 6은 서로 다른 O형 유닛과 복수개의 I형 유닛이 서로 조립되어 블록 유닛을 구성하는 모습을 나타내는 분해 사시도이고, 도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 관한 블록 조립체의 조립예들을 나타내는 사시도이다. 상세히, 도 7(a)는 블록 유닛(BU)의 조립 사시도이고, 도 7(b)는 블록 패킹(BP)의 조립 사시도이다.FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a structure in which different O type units and a plurality of I type units are assembled with each other to form a block unit, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating assembly examples of a block assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. . In detail, FIG. 7A is an assembled perspective view of the block unit BU, and FIG. 7B is an assembled perspective view of the block packing BP.
도 6과, 도 7(a)를 참조하면, 두 개의 O형 유닛(OU)과 두 개의 O형 유닛 사이에서 서로를 연결하는 네 개의 I형 유닛(IU)이 서로 조립되어 도 7(a)의 블록 유닛(BU)으로 조립될 수 있다. 6 and 7 (a), two O-shaped units OU and four I-shaped units IU connecting each other between the two O-shaped units are assembled together and thus shown in FIG. 7 (a). It can be assembled into the block unit (BU) of.
즉, 하측의 O형 유닛(OU)의 사각형의 꼭지점에 배치되는 제1 조인트(100)의 제2 층(120)은 연결부(300)의 하측에 결합된 다른 제1 조인트(100)의 제1 층(110)에 형성된 제1 개구부(111)에 연결될 수 있다. 또한, 연결부(300)의 상측에 결합된 또 다른 제1 조인트(100)의 제2 층(120)은 상측의 O형 유닛(OU)의 제2 조인트(200)의 몸체부(210)에 형성된 제3 개구부(211)에 연결될 수 있다.That is, the second layer 120 of the first joint 100 disposed at the corner of the rectangle of the lower O-shaped unit OU is the first of the other first joint 100 coupled to the lower side of the connection part 300. It may be connected to the first opening 111 formed in the layer 110. In addition, the second layer 120 of another first joint 100 coupled to the upper side of the connection portion 300 is formed in the body portion 210 of the second joint 200 of the upper O-shaped unit (OU) It may be connected to the third opening 211.
한편, 도 7(b)는 도 7(a)에 나타난 블록 유닛(BU)에서 네 개의 I형 유닛(IU)을 분리하여, 상하의 O형 유닛(OU)을 포개어 서로 연결하고, 각 연결부(300)에 의해 둘러싸여 형성되는 내측의 빈 공간에 네 개의 I형 유닛(IU)을 분리하여 보관하는 모습을 나타낸다.Meanwhile, FIG. 7 (b) separates four I-type units IU from the block unit BU shown in FIG. 7 (a), overlaps the upper and lower O-type units OU, and connects them to each other. The four I-type units (IU) are separated and stored in an empty space inside formed by being surrounded by).
상기와 같이 본 발명의 블록 조립체(10)는 I형 유닛(IU), O형 유닛(OU), 블록 유닛(BU) 및 블록 패킹(BP)과 같이 다양한 형태로 서로 조립될 수 있다. 특히, 두 개의 O형 유닛(OU)과 네 개의 I형 유닛(IU)을 도 7(b)에 나타난 바와 같이 조립함으로써, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 관한 블록 조립체(10)의 보관과 운반을 용이하게 수행할 수 있다.As described above, the block assembly 10 of the present invention may be assembled to each other in various forms such as an I type unit IU, an O type unit OU, a block unit BU, and a block packing BP. In particular, by assembling two O-shaped units (OU) and four I-shaped units (IU) as shown in FIG. It can be done easily.
이와 같이 본 발명은 도면에 도시된 일 실시예를 참고로 하여 설명하였으나 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며 당해 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 실시예의 변형이 가능하다는 점을 이해할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명의 진정한 기술적 보호 범위는 첨부된 특허청구범위의 기술적 사상에 의하여 정해져야 할 것이다.As described above, the present invention has been described with reference to one embodiment shown in the drawings, which is merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and variations can be made therefrom. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the technical spirit of the appended claims.

Claims (5)

  1. 중앙에 제1 개구부가 형성되는 제1 층과, 상기 제1 층에 연결되어 중앙에 상기 제1 개구부보다 작은 면적의 제2 개구부가 형성되는 제2 층을 구비하는 제1 조인트;A first joint having a first layer having a first opening formed in a center thereof, and a second layer connected to the first layer having a second opening having an area smaller than the first opening in the center thereof;
    상기 제1 층의 적어도 일부를 수용하는 제3 개구부가 형성되고, 내면에 상기 제1 층을 지지하는 제1 돌기가 형성되는 몸체부와, 상기 몸체부의 일 측면과 상기 일 측면과 인접하는 다른 측면으로부터 각각 돌출되되 상기 제3 개구부보다 작은 면적의 제4 개구부가 형성되는 복수개의 연장부를 구비하는 제2 조인트; 및A third opening for receiving at least a portion of the first layer is formed, the body portion is formed with a first projection for supporting the first layer on the inner surface, one side of the body portion and the other side adjacent to the one side A second joint protruding from the second joint and having a plurality of extension portions each having a fourth opening having a smaller area than the third opening; And
    상기 제1 층의 적어도 일부를 수용하는 제4 개구부가 형성되고, 상기 제4 개구부가 상기 연장부를 수용하도록 상기 제2 조인트에 결합되는 연결부;를 포함하고, A fourth opening is formed to receive at least a portion of the first layer, and the connecting portion is coupled to the second joint to receive the extension;
    가상의 사각형의 각 꼭지점에 상기 제1 조인트의 상기 제1 층의 적어도 일부를 수용하는 상기 제2 조인트가 배치되고, 상기 각 제2 조인트는 상기 연결부에 의해 서로 연결되며, 상기 연결부에 둘러싸여 내측에 형성되는 빈 공간에 복수개의 상기 연결부 및 상기 연결부에 수용되는 제1 조인트를 보관하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 블록 조립체.At each vertex of the imaginary quadrangle, the second joint is arranged to receive at least a portion of the first layer of the first joint, wherein each second joint is connected to each other by the connecting portion, surrounded by the connecting portion, Block assembly, characterized in that for storing a plurality of the connecting portion and the first joint accommodated in the connecting portion in the empty space formed.
  2. 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 제1 개구부, 상기 제2 개구부, 상기 제3 개구부 및 상기 제4 개구부는 원형, 타원형 및 다각형 중 하나의 형상을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는, 블록 조립체.And said first opening, said second opening, said third opening and said fourth opening have a shape of one of circular, elliptical and polygonal.
  3. 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 제1 조인트 및 상기 제2 조인트는 플라스틱 또는 금속으로 형성되는, 블록 조립체.And the first joint and the second joint are formed of plastic or metal.
  4. 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 연결부는 플라스틱 또는 종이로 형성되는, 블록 조립체.And the connecting portion is formed of plastic or paper.
  5. 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 제1 개구부는 다른 상기 제1 조인트의 상기 제2 층을 수용하고, The first opening receives the second layer of the other first joint,
    상기 제1 층은 내면에 다른 상기 제1 조인트의 상기 제2 층을 지지하는 제2 돌기를 더 포함하는, 블록 조립체.And the first layer further comprises a second protrusion on an inner surface that supports the second layer of the first joint.
PCT/KR2016/004196 2015-11-13 2016-04-22 Block assembly WO2017082495A1 (en)

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KR1020150159997A KR101808250B1 (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Block assembly
KR10-2015-0159997 2015-11-13

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CN113975830B (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-12-27 华山国际贸易有限公司 Intelligence toy

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KR200322980Y1 (en) * 2003-04-18 2003-08-14 주식회사 토야 Block for assembling
JP2006230989A (en) * 2005-02-23 2006-09-07 Rika Toyofuku Assembly toy
KR20110090432A (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-08-10 (주) 밸루션 Prefabricated toy block with magnet
KR20120067876A (en) * 2010-12-16 2012-06-26 양수영 Prefabricated block toy
KR101477410B1 (en) * 2013-07-24 2014-12-29 신용윤 Frame assembly

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101581877B1 (en) 2015-08-04 2015-12-31 이상길 Assembly block set

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200322980Y1 (en) * 2003-04-18 2003-08-14 주식회사 토야 Block for assembling
JP2006230989A (en) * 2005-02-23 2006-09-07 Rika Toyofuku Assembly toy
KR20110090432A (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-08-10 (주) 밸루션 Prefabricated toy block with magnet
KR20120067876A (en) * 2010-12-16 2012-06-26 양수영 Prefabricated block toy
KR101477410B1 (en) * 2013-07-24 2014-12-29 신용윤 Frame assembly

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KR20170056384A (en) 2017-05-23

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