WO2017080391A1 - Network service deployment method and device - Google Patents

Network service deployment method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017080391A1
WO2017080391A1 PCT/CN2016/104300 CN2016104300W WO2017080391A1 WO 2017080391 A1 WO2017080391 A1 WO 2017080391A1 CN 2016104300 W CN2016104300 W CN 2016104300W WO 2017080391 A1 WO2017080391 A1 WO 2017080391A1
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vnf
instance
constructed
deployment
deployment specification
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PCT/CN2016/104300
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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楚俊生
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017080391A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017080391A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/50Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
    • H04L41/5041Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements characterised by the time relationship between creation and deployment of a service
    • H04L41/5045Making service definitions prior to deployment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/455Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/455Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
    • G06F9/45533Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/50Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
    • H04L41/5041Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements characterised by the time relationship between creation and deployment of a service
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/50Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
    • H04L41/5041Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements characterised by the time relationship between creation and deployment of a service
    • H04L41/5048Automatic or semi-automatic definitions, e.g. definition templates

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of network function virtualization technologies, for example, to a network service deployment method and apparatus.
  • Cloud computing technology has developed rapidly. Cloud computing supports heterogeneous resources and dynamic expansion, emphasizes resource sharing and on-demand allocation. Cloud computing technology can effectively reduce construction and operation and maintenance costs.
  • Cloud computing hardware platforms generally use general-purpose or customized servers, with small hardware differences, full resource sharing, and reduced equipment procurement costs (CAPEX, CAPital Expenditure); centralized construction, deployment, and maintenance of hardware equipment, reducing operation and maintenance management costs ( OPEX, OPerating Expense); virtualization technology realizes decoupling between software and hardware, allocates resources on demand, improves resource utilization, and dynamically adjusts resources according to service load to meet network function business processing capabilities.
  • the virtualization technology enables flexible allocation of resources, automatic distribution of images, and improved service deployment efficiency.
  • Network Function Virtualization technology provides network capabilities on high-capacity servers, high-capacity storage, and high-capacity switching devices based on industry standards to replace dedicated hardware from traditional telecom equipment manufacturers. device.
  • standard-based IT Internet Technology
  • API Application Programming Interface
  • Interface can also help operators to open more telecommunications basic network capabilities, improve return on investment (RIO, return on investment); unified resource scheduling, flexible allocation of resources and deployment of networks to ensure service quality and improve resource utilization efficiency;
  • the deployment enables fast and flexible adjustments to meet system dynamics, real-time capacity expansion and capacity reduction requirements.
  • Network Service Descriptor (NSD) to describe the composition of network services, such as virtual network features (VNF, Virtual Network Feature), network topology, Information about dependencies between VNFs, link requirements between VNFs, auto-scaling strategies, monitoring parameters, and network service deployment specifications.
  • the network service deployment specification describes the specific deployment requirements of the network service, such as supporting different requirements of users in terms of service capacity and processing capability. Different network service deployment specifications are in the network topology, the number of instantiated network elements, and the QoS of the virtual link. (Quality of Service) requirements are different.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a NFV architecture framework diagram.
  • the model diagram includes the operation support system/business support system (OSS/BSS), which provides management functions support for operators, including network services (NS, Network service) and virtual network functions (VNF). Registration, NS and VNF lifecycle management, performance and error handling, policy management, etc.; Element Management System (EMS), responsible for application-related errors, configuration, billing running on the VNF FCAPS (Fault Configuration Accounting Performance and Security) management, performance and security; virtual network function 103 (VNF), network function using virtual computing, virtual storage and virtual network resource deployment provided by infrastructure layer; network function virtualization
  • the infrastructure layer 104 (NFVI, NFVI) is responsible for providing infrastructure resources such as virtual computing, virtual storage, and virtual network for the deployment of NS instances and VNF instances; Network Functions Virtualisation Orchestration (NFVO) 105, responsible for NS and VNF registration, service and resource scheduling , NS and VNF instance lifetime management, etc.; Virtual Network Function Manager 106 (VNFM, Network Functions Virtualisation Management
  • FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a Network Service Descriptor (NSD).
  • the NSD 201 is a configuration template that describes the configuration and operation behavior of the network service, and is configured to register, instantiate, and manage the lifetime of the network service instance.
  • the NSD includes an NSD-related attribute information such as an NSD identifier, a device vendor, and a version 202; the virtual network function descriptor 203 (VNFD, VNF Descriptor) is configured to describe a virtual network function included in the network service.
  • VNFD virtual network function descriptor
  • VNFFGD The VNF Forwarding Graph Descriptor
  • VNFFGD is configured to describe the network topology included in the network service, and the forwarding map further includes information such as a VNF, a virtual link, and a network forwarding path.
  • the virtual link description 205 (VLD, Visual LeakDetector), which forms part of the network service, is configured as a network connection between the VNFs; a dependency relationship 206 between the VNFs, describing the dependencies between the VNFs, configured to control the VNF instances when the network services are instantiated
  • the order of instantiation; the service deployment specification 207 is configured to describe the VNF requirements when deploying network services that specify performance requirements such as capacity and processing power.
  • the service deployment specification includes the constructed VNF 220, and each constituent VNF further includes a VNF.
  • Information such as deployment specification 230, redundancy mode 231, affinity 232, and VNF instance number 233; connection point 208 is configured to describe the external interface information of the network service.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a virtual network function descriptor (VNFD) structure diagram.
  • VNFD 301 is a template that describes virtual network function (VNF) configuration and operational behavior, configured as VNF registration, instantiation, and lifetime management of VNF instances.
  • the VNFD includes the VNFD identifier, the device vendor, and the version 302 and other VNFD-related attribute information; the virtual data unit (VDU) 303 is configured to describe the component included in the VNF, that is, the virtual machine resource configuration information.
  • the VNF deployment specification 306 is configured to describe performance requirements such as deployment of specified capacity and processing capability.
  • the VNF deployment specification includes the constructed VDU information 320, and the constructed VDU also includes the number of VM instances. 321, VM-specific connection point information VNFC 232, etc.; Connection Point (CP) 307, configured to describe the external interface exposed by the VNF to connect to the external virtual network.
  • CP Connection Point
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a network diagram of instantiating NS by NSD and its deployment specifications.
  • NSD 401 describes template information for the configuration and operational behavior of certain network services.
  • the NSD includes three different VNFD information 402, namely VNFD4201, VNFD4202, and VNFD4203;
  • the service deployment specification included in the NSD also includes four different deployment specifications, namely, service deployment specification 01 (411), service.
  • each service deployment specification includes the constructed VNF information, such as service deployment specification 01 (411), including the number of instances of VNF 4111, VNF 4112, and VNF 4113 being 1, service
  • the number of instances of the deployment specification 02 including VNF4121, VNF4122, and VNF4123 is 2.
  • the number of instances of the service deployment specification 03 including VNF4131, VNF4132, and VNF4133 is 3. 421 to 423 are respectively instantiated according to the three service deployment specifications corresponding to the NSD.
  • the network topology diagram of the NS can be seen from the network topology diagram.
  • the VNF network side is not specified because of the service deployment specification. Information, so all VNF instances will be connected to the same network plane.
  • the deployment specifications of network services are the configuration requirements for resources, network topology, and links required to describe network service instances with various performance requirements such as capacity and processing capabilities; networks with different deployment specifications.
  • the same VNFD is required to instantiate multiple VNF instances; these VNF instances need to be connected to different network planes according to the network service internal network bandwidth, network planning, and service application requirements.
  • the description of each VNF instance that can connect different network planes after instantiating multiple VNF instances is lacking.
  • the VNF connects multiple network planes, and provides a network service deployment method and apparatus.
  • a network service deployment method includes:
  • connection point is created according to the NS deployment specification and the constructed VNF instance is connected to the corresponding VL instance.
  • the NS deployment specification corresponding to the NS deployment specification identifier information may include the configured VNF description information and the constructed virtual network VL description information.
  • the instantiating the NS request message according to the virtualized network function VNF instance and the virtual network VL instance formed by the NS deployment specification may include:
  • the VNF instance and the constructed VL instance are instantiated according to the constructed VNF description information and the constructed VL description information.
  • the constructed VNF description information may include the constructed access point information.
  • Creating a connection point according to the NS deployment specification and connecting the configured VNF instance to the corresponding VL instance may include:
  • connection point is created according to the constructed access point information and the constructed VNF instance is sent to the corresponding VL instance.
  • the configured VNF description information may include one or more of the following: a VNF descriptor VNFD identifier, a VNF deployment specification identifier, a number of VNF instances formed, and access point information associated with the constructed VNF instance.
  • the VNFD may describe one or more VNF deployment specifications and configuration description information associated with the VNF deployment specification, where the VNF deployment specification may include configuration description information of one or more deployment specifications, the access point information.
  • a set of connection point information in which the constructed VNF instance is connected to the external VL can be described.
  • a network service deployment device includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive an instantiated network service NS request message, where the instantiated NS request message includes an NS descriptor NSD identifier and NS deployment specification identifier information;
  • a requesting module configured to instantiate a virtual network function VNF instance formed by the NS deployment specification according to the instantiated NS request message, and instantiate a virtual network VL instance formed by the NS deployment specification;
  • connection module is configured to create a connection point according to the NS deployment specification and connect the constructed VNF instance to the corresponding VL instance.
  • the requesting module may include:
  • VNF description information and the constructed virtual network VL description information included in the NS deployment specification corresponding to the NS deployment specification identifier information are requested to be instantiated by the VNF instance and the instantiated VL instance.
  • the connecting module creates a connection point according to the NS deployment specification, and connects the configured VNF instance to the corresponding VL instance, which may include:
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, the computer The executable instructions are set to perform the above method.
  • An electronic device comprising:
  • At least one processor At least one processor
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to cause the at least one processor to perform the method described above.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention implements the instantiation of the network service according to the selected service deployment specification and the included VNF. For each VNF instance that is configured, the multi-network plane selection configuration function is provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a related art network function virtualization framework
  • NSD network service descriptor
  • VNFD virtual network function descriptor
  • FIG. 4 is a network diagram of a related art instantiating an NS according to an NSD and its deployment specifications
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a network service deployment method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network service deployment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of implementing a network service deployment connection multi-network plane according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view of an extended NSD of an embodiment of the present invention to support VNF connection to multiple virtual networks;
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view showing an extended VNFD to support VNF connection to multiple virtual networks according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a plan view of a VNF connected to a multi-virtual network described in a network deployment specification according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a VNFD extended information description diagram of a network topology in which a VNF is connected to a multi-virtual network plane according to a network deployment specification according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a NSD extension information description diagram of a network topology in which a VNF is connected to a multi-virtual network plane according to a network deployment specification according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network service deployment method, including:
  • connection point is created according to the NS deployment specification and the constructed VNF instance is connected to the corresponding VL instance.
  • the NS deployment specification corresponding to the NS deployment specification identifier information includes the configured VNF description information and the constructed virtual network VL description information.
  • Instantiating the virtual network function VNF instance formed by the NS deployment specification according to the instantiated NS request message and instantiating the virtual network VL instance formed by the NS deployment specification includes:
  • the VNF instance and the constructed VL instance are instantiated according to the constructed VNF description information and the constructed VL description information.
  • the VNF description information that is configured includes the configured access point information.
  • Creating a connection point according to the NS deployment specification and connecting the configured VNF instance to the corresponding VL instance includes:
  • connection point is created according to the constructed access point information and the constructed VNF instance is sent to the corresponding VL instance.
  • the constructed VNF description information includes one or more of the following: VNF descriptor VNFD The identifier, the VNF deployment specification identifier, the number of VNF instances formed, and the access point information associated with the constructed VNF instance.
  • the VNFD describes one or more VNF deployment specifications and configuration description information associated with the VNF deployment specification, where the VNF deployment specification includes configuration description information of one or more deployment specifications, and the access point information description
  • the VNF instance constructed is connected to a set of connection point information of the external VL.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a network service deployment apparatus, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive an instantiated network service NS request message, where the instantiated NS request message includes an NS descriptor NSD identifier and NS deployment specification identifier information;
  • a requesting module configured to instantiate a virtual network function VNF instance formed by the NS deployment specification according to the instantiated NS request message, and instantiate a virtual network VL instance formed by the NS deployment specification;
  • connection module is configured to create a connection point according to the NS deployment specification and connect the constructed VNF instance to the corresponding VL instance.
  • the request module is configured to:
  • VNF description information and the constructed virtual network VL description information included in the NS deployment specification corresponding to the NS deployment specification identifier information are requested to be instantiated by the VNF instance and the instantiated VL instance.
  • connection module is configured to:
  • Figure 7 illustrates the steps to implement the network service deployment specification.
  • the implementation steps include:
  • CPG Connection Point Group
  • VNFD virtual network function descriptor
  • NFVO Network Function Virtualization Orchestrator
  • FIG. 8 illustrates an extended NSD to support VNF connections to multiple virtual network planes.
  • the Network Service Descriptor (NSD) 601 refers to the 201 Network Service Descriptor NSD of FIG. 2; the NSD includes an identifier of the NSD, a device vendor and version 602, a VNF Descriptor (VNFD) 603, a Virtual Network Function Forwarding Map Description (VNFFGD) 604, The virtual link description (VLD) 605, the dependency relationship 606 between the VNFs, refer to the description of 202-206 of FIG. 2; the service deployment specification 607 is configured to describe the network service for deploying performance requirements such as specified capacity and processing capability.
  • the VNF requirements include a VNF 620 and a virtual link VL621.
  • Each VNF 620 includes a VNF deployment specification 630, an instance number 631 constituting the VNF, and a corresponding composition of each instance constituting the VNF.
  • Information such as CPG 632; connection point 608 is configured to describe the external interface information of the network service.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates an extended VNFD to support VNF connections to multiple virtual network planes.
  • the VNFD 701 refers to the 301 Virtual Network Function Descriptor VNFD of FIG.
  • the VNFD includes the identifier of the VNFD, the device vendor and version 702, the virtual data unit (VDU) 703, the virtual link description (VLD) 304, the dependency relationship 705 between the VDUs, and the VNF deployment specification 706. Description of 302 to 306 of 3;
  • the connection point group CPG information 708 is configured to describe CPG information connected to the external VL that may be selected by the VNF instance selected in a certain NS deployment specification.
  • Figure 10 illustrates the VNF connection described by the network deployment specification to the multiple virtual network plane.
  • NS deployment specification 1 (811) describes the specification information of the corresponding NS.
  • the VNF instances instantiated by VNFD01, VNFD02, and VNFD03 are respectively one, namely VNF1-1, VNF2-1, and VNF3-1, and pass through CP11 and CP12 respectively.
  • CP13 is connected to the same virtual network VL01;
  • NS deployment specification 2 (821) describes the specification information corresponding to NS: the VNF instances instantiated with VNFD01, VNFD02, and VNFD03 are respectively 2, namely VNF1-1, VNF1-2, VNF2-1, VNF2-2, VNF3- 1, VNF3-2, and through CP11, CP12, CP13, CP14, CP15 and The CP16 is connected to the same virtual network VL01;
  • NS deployment specification 3 (822) describes the specification information corresponding to NS: the VNF instances instantiated with VNFD01, VNFD02, and VNFD03 are respectively 2, namely VNF1-1, VNF1-2, VNF2-1, VNF2-2, VNF3- 1.
  • VNF3-2 in which VNF1-1, VNF2-1, and VNF3-1 are connected to the virtual network VL01 through CP11, CP12, and CP13, respectively, and VNF1-2, VNF2-2, and VNF3-2 are respectively connected through CP21, CP22, and CP23.
  • NS deployment specification 4 (823) describes the specification information corresponding to NS: the VNF instances instantiated with VNFD01, VNFD02, and VNFD03 are respectively 2, namely VNF1-1, VNF1-2, VNF2-1, VNF2-2, VNF3- 1.
  • VNF3-2 wherein VNF1-1, VNF2-1, and VNF3-1 are connected to the virtual network VL01 through CP11, CP12, and CP13, respectively, and VNF1-2 and VNF2-2 are connected to the virtual network VL02 through CP21 and CP22, respectively.
  • VNF3-2 is configured with 2 connection points, connected to virtual network VL01 through CP14, and connected to virtual network VL02 through CP23;
  • NS deployment specification 5 (831) describes the specification information of the corresponding NS: the VNF instances instantiated by VNFD01, VNFD02 and VNFD03 are respectively three, namely VNF1-1, VNF1-2, VNF1-3, VNF2-1, VNF2- 2.
  • VNF1-3 and VNF2-3 are connected to virtual network VL02 through CP21 and CP23 respectively.
  • VNF3-2 and VNF3-3 are connected to virtual network VL03 through CP32 and CP33 respectively.
  • VNF3-1 is configured with 3 connection points through CP18. Connected to the virtual network VL01, connected to the virtual network VL02 through the CP24, connected to the virtual network VL03 through the CP31;
  • Figure 11 illustrates the implementation of the network topology of Figure 10, VNFD extended information.
  • Extended VNFD01 (901) increases the connection point group CPG information. According to the embodiment of Fig. 10, the CPG information of VNFD01 needs to be increased:
  • CPG11 (CP11->VL01) // describes the connection point CP11 connected to the virtual network VL01;
  • CPG12 (CP14->VL01) // describes the connection point CP14 connected to the virtual network VL01;
  • CPG13 (CP16->VL01) // describes the connection point CP16 connected to the virtual network VL01;
  • CPG14 (CP21->VL02) // describes the connection point CP21 connected to the virtual network VL02;
  • Extended VNFD02 (902) adds CPG information.
  • the CPG of VNFD02 Information needs to be increased:
  • CPG21 (CP12->VL01) // describes the connection point CP12 connected to the virtual network VL01;
  • CPG22 (CP15->VL01) // describes the connection point CP15 connected to the virtual network VL01;
  • CPG23 (CP17->VL01) // describes the connection point CP17 connected to the virtual network VL01;
  • CPG24 (CP22->VL02) // describes the connection point CP22 connected to the virtual network VL02;
  • CPG25 (CP23->VL02) // describes the connection point CP23 connected to the virtual network VL02;
  • Extended VNFD03 (903) adds CPG information. According to the embodiment of Fig. 8, the CPG information of VNFD03 needs to be increased:
  • CPG31 (CP13->VL01) // describes the connection point CP13 connected to the virtual network VL01;
  • CPG32 (CP16->VL01) // describes the connection point CP13 connected to the virtual network VL01;
  • CPG33 (CP23->VL02) // describes the connection point CP23 connected to the virtual network VL02;
  • CPG34 (CP31->VL03) // describes the connection point CP31 connected to the virtual network VL03;
  • CPG35 (CP32->VL03) // describes the connection point CP32 connected to the virtual network VL03;
  • CPG36 (CP33->VL03) // describes the connection point CP33 connected to the virtual network VL03;
  • CPG37 (CP14->VL01, CP23->VL02) // Describe that the connection point CP14 is connected to the virtual network VL01, and the connection point CP23 is connected to the virtual network VL02;
  • CPG38 (CP18->VL01, CP24->VL02, CP31-VL03) // The connection point CP18 is connected to the virtual network VL01, the connection point CP24 is connected to the virtual network VL02, and the connection point CP31 is connected to the virtual network VL03.
  • Figure 12 illustrates the implementation of the network topology of Figure 10, NSD extension information.
  • the Extended Network Service Descriptor contains the virtual link VL (1001) description information:
  • VL01 (CP11, CP12, CP13, CP14, CP15, CP16, CP17, CP18)
  • VL02 (CP21, CP22, CP23)
  • VL03 (CP31, CP32, CP33, CP34, CP35, CP36)
  • the deployment specification for Extended Network Service Descriptor contains the constructed virtual link VL and composition Description of the VNF:
  • VNFD01 1, CPG11
  • CPG11 CPG11
  • VL:// network service of this specification consists of 1 virtual network VL01
  • VNFD01 2, CPG11, CPG12
  • VNF12 / / According to VNF01 instantiate two VNF instances, the two VNF instances use CPG11 and CPG12 for external network connection respectively;
  • VL:// network service of this specification consists of 2 virtual networks VL01 and VL02
  • VNFD01 2, CPG11, CPG14
  • VNF01 instantiate two VNF instances, the two VNF instances use CPG11 and CPG14 for external network connection respectively;
  • VL:// network service of this specification consists of 2 virtual networks VL01 and VL02
  • VNFD01 2, CPG11, CPG14
  • VNF01 instantiate two VNF instances, the two VNF instances use CPG11 and CPG14 for external network connection respectively;
  • VNFD03 2, CPG31, CPG37
  • CPG37 contains CP14 and CP23, indicating that the corresponding VNF instance can be connected to the virtual networks VL01 and VL02;
  • VL:// network service of this specification consists of 2 virtual networks VL01 and VL02
  • VNFD01 3, CPG11, CPG13, CPG14
  • VNF01 3, CPG11, CPG13, CPG14
  • VNF01 instantiation of three VNF instances, the three VNF instances of the external network connection using CPG11, CPG13 and CPG14;
  • VNFD02 3, CPG21, CPG23, CPG25
  • VNFD03 3, CPG31, CPG32, CPG38 // CPG38 contains CP18, CP24 and CP31, indicating that the corresponding VNF instance can be connected to the virtual networks VL01, VL02 and VL03;
  • VL:// network service of this specification consists of 3 virtual networks VL01, VL02 and VL03
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, the computer executable instructions being configured to perform the method in any of the above embodiments.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device.
  • the electronic device includes:
  • At least one processor 130, one processor 130 is taken as an example in FIG. 13; and a memory (memory) 131 may also include a communication interface 132 and a bus 133.
  • the processor 130, the communication interface 132, and the memory 131 can complete communication with each other through the bus 133.
  • Communication interface 132 can be used for information transfer.
  • the processor 130 can invoke logic instructions in the memory 131 to perform the methods of the above-described embodiments.
  • logic instructions in the memory 131 described above may be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, and may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the memory 131 is a computer readable storage medium, and can be used to store a software program, a computer executable program, and a program instruction/module corresponding to the method in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processor 130 executes the function application and the data processing by running the software program, the instruction and the module stored in the memory 131, that is, the network service deployment method in the above method embodiment.
  • the memory 131 may include a storage program area and an storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to usage of the terminal device, and the like. Further, the memory 131 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including one or more instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network) The device or the like) performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, including: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • the invention realizes the instantiation of the network service according to the selected service deployment specification and the included VNF, and provides a multi-network plane selection configuration function for each VNF instance.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of network function virtualization. Provided are a network service deployment method and device. The method comprises: receiving a network service (NS) instantiation request message, the NS instantiation request message comprising an NS descriptor NSD identifier and NS deployment specification identification information; according to the NS instantiation request message, instantiating virtual network feature (VNF) instances formed by an NS deployment specification, and instantiating virtual link (VL) instances formed by another NS deployment specification; and creating connecting points according to the NS deployment specifications, and connecting the formed VNF instances to the corresponding VL instances so as to realize network service instantiation which is performed according to the selected service deployment specifications and the included component VNF.

Description

一种网络服务部署方法和装置Network service deployment method and device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及网络功能虚拟化技术领域,例如涉及一种网络服务部署方法和装置。The present application relates to the field of network function virtualization technologies, for example, to a network service deployment method and apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
随着电信网功能和业务的发展,网络中部署的网元种类和数量也越来越多。网元种类和数量的增加随之也带来了很多问题,诸如硬件平台类型繁多,维护复杂;硬件无法共享,资源浪费;新业务需要新硬件平台支持,增加了业务上市时间(TTM,Time To Market)等。With the development of telecom network functions and services, the types and number of network elements deployed in the network are also increasing. The increase in the number and number of network elements has also brought many problems, such as the variety of hardware platforms, complex maintenance; hardware can not be shared, waste of resources; new services require new hardware platform support, increased business time to market (TTM, Time To Market) and so on.
近几年云计算技术发展迅猛,云计算支持异构资源和动态扩展、强调资源共享和按需分配,通过云计算技术可以有效的降低建设和运维成本。云计算硬件平台一般采用通用或者定制化的服务器,硬件差异性小,资源充分共享,降低设备采购成本(CAPEX,CAPital Expenditure);硬件设备集中化建设、部署、和维护,降低运维管理成本(OPEX,OPerating Expense);虚拟化技术实现软件与硬件的解耦,资源按需分配,提升资源利用率,并根据业务负荷动态调整资源,满足网络功能的业务处理能力。同时,利用虚拟化技术,能够实现资源的灵活分配、镜像的自动分发,提升业务部署效率等。In recent years, cloud computing technology has developed rapidly. Cloud computing supports heterogeneous resources and dynamic expansion, emphasizes resource sharing and on-demand allocation. Cloud computing technology can effectively reduce construction and operation and maintenance costs. Cloud computing hardware platforms generally use general-purpose or customized servers, with small hardware differences, full resource sharing, and reduced equipment procurement costs (CAPEX, CAPital Expenditure); centralized construction, deployment, and maintenance of hardware equipment, reducing operation and maintenance management costs ( OPEX, OPerating Expense); virtualization technology realizes decoupling between software and hardware, allocates resources on demand, improves resource utilization, and dynamically adjusts resources according to service load to meet network function business processing capabilities. At the same time, the virtualization technology enables flexible allocation of resources, automatic distribution of images, and improved service deployment efficiency.
网络功能虚拟化(NFV,Network Function Virtualization)技术在基于行业标准的高容量的服务器、高容量的存储和和高容量的交换设备上提供网络功能,以取代传统电信设备制造商所提供的专用硬件设备。由此带来的好处是,一方面基于标准的IT(Internet Technology,互联网技术)设备成本低廉,能够为运营商节省巨大的投资成本;另一方面提供开放的API(Application Programming Interface,应用程序编程接口),也能帮助运营商开放更多的电信基础网络能力,提高投资回报率(RIO,return on investment);资源统一调度,灵活分配资源和部署网络,确保服务质量,提升资源利用效率;网络部署实现快速、灵活的调整,满足系统动态、实时扩容和缩容需求。Network Function Virtualization (NFV) technology provides network capabilities on high-capacity servers, high-capacity storage, and high-capacity switching devices based on industry standards to replace dedicated hardware from traditional telecom equipment manufacturers. device. The advantage of this is that on the one hand, standard-based IT (Internet Technology) equipment is low-cost, which can save operators huge investment costs; on the other hand, it provides an open API (Application Programming Interface). Interface) can also help operators to open more telecommunications basic network capabilities, improve return on investment (RIO, return on investment); unified resource scheduling, flexible allocation of resources and deployment of networks to ensure service quality and improve resource utilization efficiency; The deployment enables fast and flexible adjustments to meet system dynamics, real-time capacity expansion and capacity reduction requirements.
电信运营商在采用虚拟化和云计算等IT技术实现网络功能虚拟化的同时, 也希望能够提供快捷的方式,加快业务的部署时间,如采用网络服务描述符(NSD,Network Service Descriptor)描述网络服务的构成,如包含的虚拟网络功能(VNF,Virtual Network Feature)、网络拓扑、VNF之间的依赖关系、VNF之间的链路要求、自动伸缩策略、监控参数和网络服务部署规格等信息。网络服务部署规格描述网络服务的特定部署需求,如支持用户在业务容量和处理能力等性能方面的不同要求,不同的网络服务部署规格在网络拓扑,实例化的网元数,虚拟链路的QoS(Quality of Service,服务质量)要求等方面都是不同的。When telecom operators adopt IT technologies such as virtualization and cloud computing to realize network function virtualization, It is also desirable to provide a quick way to speed up the deployment of services, such as using Network Service Descriptor (NSD) to describe the composition of network services, such as virtual network features (VNF, Virtual Network Feature), network topology, Information about dependencies between VNFs, link requirements between VNFs, auto-scaling strategies, monitoring parameters, and network service deployment specifications. The network service deployment specification describes the specific deployment requirements of the network service, such as supporting different requirements of users in terms of service capacity and processing capability. Different network service deployment specifications are in the network topology, the number of instantiated network elements, and the QoS of the virtual link. (Quality of Service) requirements are different.
图1示例NFV架构框架图。该模型图中包括运营/业务管理系统101(OSS/BSS,Operation support system/Business support system),为运营商提供业务的管理功能支持,包括网络服务(NS,Network service)和虚拟网络功能(VNF)的注册,NS和VNF的生命期管理,性能和错误的处理,策略管理等;网元管理系统102(EMS,Element Management System),负责运行在VNF上的应用相关的错误、配置、计费、性能和安全方面的FCAPS(Fault Configuration Accounting Performance and Security)管理等;虚拟网络功能103(VNF),使用基础设施层提供的虚拟计算、虚拟存储和虚拟网络资源部署的网络功能;网络功能虚拟化基础设施层104(NFVI,NFV Infrastructure),负责为NS实例和VNF实例的部署提供虚拟计算、虚拟存储和虚拟网络等基础设施资源;网络功能虚拟化编排器(NFVO,Network Functions Virtualisation Orchestration)105,负责NS和VNF的注册,服务和资源的编排,NS和VNF实例的生命期管理等;虚拟网络功能管理器106(VNFM,Network Functions Virtualisation Management),负责为VNF的实例化和相关的生命期管理,以及与应用无关的配置,即对虚拟资源进行配置;虚拟基础设施管理器107(VIM,Virtualised Infrastructure Manager),负责对运营商的基础设施域的虚拟计算、虚拟存储和网络资源的控制和管理,以及VNF包注册时镜像文件的存放和管理。网络服务,VNF和基础设施描述108,负责网络服务注册时的描述信息记录,VNF包注册时的描述信息记录,网络服务和VNF实例化的信息记录,以及NFVI资源容量信息记录。Figure 1 illustrates a NFV architecture framework diagram. The model diagram includes the operation support system/business support system (OSS/BSS), which provides management functions support for operators, including network services (NS, Network service) and virtual network functions (VNF). Registration, NS and VNF lifecycle management, performance and error handling, policy management, etc.; Element Management System (EMS), responsible for application-related errors, configuration, billing running on the VNF FCAPS (Fault Configuration Accounting Performance and Security) management, performance and security; virtual network function 103 (VNF), network function using virtual computing, virtual storage and virtual network resource deployment provided by infrastructure layer; network function virtualization The infrastructure layer 104 (NFVI, NFVI) is responsible for providing infrastructure resources such as virtual computing, virtual storage, and virtual network for the deployment of NS instances and VNF instances; Network Functions Virtualisation Orchestration (NFVO) 105, Responsible for NS and VNF registration, service and resource scheduling , NS and VNF instance lifetime management, etc.; Virtual Network Function Manager 106 (VNFM, Network Functions Virtualisation Management), responsible for VNF instantiation and related lifecycle management, and application-independent configuration, ie virtual resources Configuration; virtual infrastructure manager 107 (VIM, Virtualised Infrastructure Manager), responsible for the virtual computing of the operator's infrastructure domain, virtual storage and network resources control and management, and the storage and management of image files during VNF package registration . The network service, VNF and infrastructure description 108, is responsible for the description information record when the network service is registered, the description information record when the VNF package is registered, the information record of the network service and the VNF instantiation, and the NFVI resource capacity information record.
图2示例网络服务描述符(NSD,Network Service Descriptor)结构图。NSD201是描述网络服务配置和操作行为的配置模板,被配置为网络服务的注册、实例化及网络服务实例的生命期管理等。在该结构图中,NSD包括NSD的标识、设备商和版本202等与NSD相关的属性信息;虚拟网络功能描述符203(VNFD,VNF Descriptor),被配置为描述网络服务所包含的虚拟网络功能;虚拟网络功 能转发图描述204(VNFFGD,VNF Forwarding Graph Descriptor),被配置为描述网络服务所包含的网络拓扑结构,转发图还包含其构成的VNF、虚拟链路和网络转发路径等信息;虚拟链接描述205(VLD,Visual LeakDetector),构成网络服务的一部分,被配置为VNF之间的网络连接;VNF之间的依赖关系206,描述VNF之间的依存,被配置为控制网络服务实例化时VNF实例之间的实例化先后顺序;业务部署规格207,被配置为描述部署指定容量和处理能力等性能要求的网络服务时对VNF的要求,业务部署规格包含构成的VNF220,每个构成的VNF还包含VNF的部署规格230、冗余模式231、亲和性232、和VNF实例数233等信息;连接点208被配置为描述网络服务的对外接口信息。FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a Network Service Descriptor (NSD). The NSD 201 is a configuration template that describes the configuration and operation behavior of the network service, and is configured to register, instantiate, and manage the lifetime of the network service instance. In the structure diagram, the NSD includes an NSD-related attribute information such as an NSD identifier, a device vendor, and a version 202; the virtual network function descriptor 203 (VNFD, VNF Descriptor) is configured to describe a virtual network function included in the network service. Virtual network function The VNF Forwarding Graph Descriptor (VNFFGD) is configured to describe the network topology included in the network service, and the forwarding map further includes information such as a VNF, a virtual link, and a network forwarding path. The virtual link description 205 (VLD, Visual LeakDetector), which forms part of the network service, is configured as a network connection between the VNFs; a dependency relationship 206 between the VNFs, describing the dependencies between the VNFs, configured to control the VNF instances when the network services are instantiated The order of instantiation; the service deployment specification 207 is configured to describe the VNF requirements when deploying network services that specify performance requirements such as capacity and processing power. The service deployment specification includes the constructed VNF 220, and each constituent VNF further includes a VNF. Information such as deployment specification 230, redundancy mode 231, affinity 232, and VNF instance number 233; connection point 208 is configured to describe the external interface information of the network service.
图3示例虚拟网络功能描述符(VNFD)结构图。VNFD 301是描述虚拟网络功能(VNF)配置和操作行为的模板,被配置为VNF的注册、实例化及VNF实例的生命期管理等。在该结构图中,VNFD包括VNFD的标识、设备商和版本302等与VNFD相关的属性信息;虚拟数据单元(VDU)303,被配置为描述VNF所包含的成份,即虚拟机的资源配置信息描述模板;虚拟链接描述(VLD)304,构成VNF的一部分,被配置为描述VNF内的虚拟网络连接;VDU之间的依赖关系305,描述VDU之间的依存关系,被配置为控制VNF实例化时VDU之间的实例化先后顺序;VNF部署规格306,被配置为描述部署指定容量和处理能力等性能方面的要求,VNF部署规格包含构成的VDU信息320,构成的VDU还包含如VM实例数321、VM特定的连接点信息VNFC 232等;连接点(Connection Point,CP)307,被配置为描述VNF所暴露的对外接口,以连接外部的虚拟网络。Figure 3 illustrates a virtual network function descriptor (VNFD) structure diagram. VNFD 301 is a template that describes virtual network function (VNF) configuration and operational behavior, configured as VNF registration, instantiation, and lifetime management of VNF instances. In the structure diagram, the VNFD includes the VNFD identifier, the device vendor, and the version 302 and other VNFD-related attribute information; the virtual data unit (VDU) 303 is configured to describe the component included in the VNF, that is, the virtual machine resource configuration information. A description template; a virtual link description (VLD) 304, which forms part of the VNF, is configured to describe virtual network connections within the VNF; a dependency 305 between the VDUs, describing the dependencies between the VDUs, configured to control VNF instantiation The VNF deployment specification 306 is configured to describe performance requirements such as deployment of specified capacity and processing capability. The VNF deployment specification includes the constructed VDU information 320, and the constructed VDU also includes the number of VM instances. 321, VM-specific connection point information VNFC 232, etc.; Connection Point (CP) 307, configured to describe the external interface exposed by the VNF to connect to the external virtual network.
图4示例按NSD及其部署规格实例化NS的网络图。NSD 401描述某种网络服务的配置和操作行为的模板信息。在这种NSD信息结构中,NSD包括3个不同的VNFD信息402,即VNFD4201、VNFD4202和VNFD4203;NSD包含的服务部署规格还包含4个不同的部署规格,即服务部署规格01(411)、服务部署规格02(412)、服务部署规格03(413);每个服务部署规格包含构成的VNF信息,如服务部署规格01(411)包含构成的VNF4111、VNF4112和VNF4113的实例数都为1,服务部署规格02包含VNF4121、VNF4122和VNF4123的实例数都为2,服务部署规格03包含VNF4131、VNF4132和VNF4133的实例数都为3。421~423分别为按NSD对应的3个服务部署规格实例化后的NS的网络拓扑图,从网络拓扑图中可以看出,由于服务部署规格没有指定VNF网络方 面的信息,因此所有VNF实例都将连接到同一个网络平面上。Figure 4 illustrates a network diagram of instantiating NS by NSD and its deployment specifications. NSD 401 describes template information for the configuration and operational behavior of certain network services. In this NSD information structure, the NSD includes three different VNFD information 402, namely VNFD4201, VNFD4202, and VNFD4203; the service deployment specification included in the NSD also includes four different deployment specifications, namely, service deployment specification 01 (411), service. Deployment specification 02 (412), service deployment specification 03 (413); each service deployment specification includes the constructed VNF information, such as service deployment specification 01 (411), including the number of instances of VNF 4111, VNF 4112, and VNF 4113 being 1, service The number of instances of the deployment specification 02 including VNF4121, VNF4122, and VNF4123 is 2. The number of instances of the service deployment specification 03 including VNF4131, VNF4132, and VNF4133 is 3. 421 to 423 are respectively instantiated according to the three service deployment specifications corresponding to the NSD. The network topology diagram of the NS can be seen from the network topology diagram. The VNF network side is not specified because of the service deployment specification. Information, so all VNF instances will be connected to the same network plane.
在网络功能虚拟化环境下,网络服务的部署规格是描述各种指定容量和处理能力等性能要求的网络服务实例所需要的资源、网络拓扑和链路等方面的配置要求;不同部署规格的网络服务在部署时对相同的VNFD会要求实例化多个VNF实例;这些VNF实例根据网络服务内部网络带宽、网络规划和业务应用的要求,需要连接到不同的网络平面。而目前在VNF部署规格描述中,缺少实例化多个VNF实例后各个VNF实例能连接不同的网络平面的描述。In the network function virtualization environment, the deployment specifications of network services are the configuration requirements for resources, network topology, and links required to describe network service instances with various performance requirements such as capacity and processing capabilities; networks with different deployment specifications. When the service is deployed, the same VNFD is required to instantiate multiple VNF instances; these VNF instances need to be connected to different network planes according to the network service internal network bandwidth, network planning, and service application requirements. Currently, in the description of the VNF deployment specification, the description of each VNF instance that can connect different network planes after instantiating multiple VNF instances is lacking.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例为了实现网络服务部署时VNF连接多网络平面,提供一种网络服务部署方法和装置。In order to implement a network service deployment, the VNF connects multiple network planes, and provides a network service deployment method and apparatus.
本发明实施例采取的技术方案如下:The technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
一种网络服务部署方法,包括:A network service deployment method includes:
接收实例化网络服务NS请求消息,所述实例化NS请求消息中包括NS描述符NSD标识和NS部署规格标识信息;Receiving an instantiated network service NS request message, where the instantiated NS request message includes an NS descriptor NSD identifier and NS deployment specification identifier information;
根据所述实例化NS请求消息实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络功能VNF实例和实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络VL实例;Instantiating a virtual network function VNF instance formed by the NS deployment specification and instantiating a virtual network VL instance formed by the NS deployment specification according to the instantiated NS request message;
根据所述NS部署规格创建连接点并将所述构成的VNF实例连接到对应的VL实例上。A connection point is created according to the NS deployment specification and the constructed VNF instance is connected to the corresponding VL instance.
所述NS部署规格标识信息对应的NS部署规格可以包含构成的VNF描述信息和构成的虚拟网络VL描述信息。The NS deployment specification corresponding to the NS deployment specification identifier information may include the configured VNF description information and the constructed virtual network VL description information.
根据所述实例化NS请求消息实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络功能VNF实例和实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络VL实例,可以包括:The instantiating the NS request message according to the virtualized network function VNF instance and the virtual network VL instance formed by the NS deployment specification may include:
根据所述的构成的VNF描述信息和构成的VL描述信息请求实例化构成的VNF实例和构成的VL实例。The VNF instance and the constructed VL instance are instantiated according to the constructed VNF description information and the constructed VL description information.
所述构成的VNF描述信息可以包括构成的接入点信息。The constructed VNF description information may include the constructed access point information.
根据所述NS部署规格创建连接点并将所述构成的VNF实例连接到对应的VL实例上,可以包括: Creating a connection point according to the NS deployment specification and connecting the configured VNF instance to the corresponding VL instance may include:
根据所述构成的接入点信息创建连接点并将所述构成的VNF实例到对应的VL实例上。A connection point is created according to the constructed access point information and the constructed VNF instance is sent to the corresponding VL instance.
所述构成的VNF描述信息可以包含以下的一项或者多项:VNF描述符VNFD标识、VNF部署规格标识、构成的VNF实例数和用于构成的VNF实例关联的接入点信息。The configured VNF description information may include one or more of the following: a VNF descriptor VNFD identifier, a VNF deployment specification identifier, a number of VNF instances formed, and access point information associated with the constructed VNF instance.
所述VNFD可以描述一种或多种VNF部署规格和关联所述VNF部署规格的配置描述信息,所述VNF部署规格可以包括一种或多种部署规格的配置描述信息,所述接入点信息可以描述所述构成的VNF实例连接到外部VL的一组连接点信息。The VNFD may describe one or more VNF deployment specifications and configuration description information associated with the VNF deployment specification, where the VNF deployment specification may include configuration description information of one or more deployment specifications, the access point information. A set of connection point information in which the constructed VNF instance is connected to the external VL can be described.
一种网络服务部署装置,包括:A network service deployment device includes:
接收模块,被配置为接收实例化网络服务NS请求消息,所述实例化NS请求消息中包括NS描述符NSD标识和NS部署规格标识信息;a receiving module, configured to receive an instantiated network service NS request message, where the instantiated NS request message includes an NS descriptor NSD identifier and NS deployment specification identifier information;
请求模块,被配置为根据所述实例化NS请求消息实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络功能VNF实例和实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络VL实例;a requesting module, configured to instantiate a virtual network function VNF instance formed by the NS deployment specification according to the instantiated NS request message, and instantiate a virtual network VL instance formed by the NS deployment specification;
连接模块,被配置为根据所述NS部署规格创建连接点并将所述构成的VNF实例连接到对应的VL实例上。The connection module is configured to create a connection point according to the NS deployment specification and connect the constructed VNF instance to the corresponding VL instance.
所述请求模块根据所述实例化NS请求消息实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络功能VNF实例和实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络VL实例,可以包括:The requesting module, according to the instantiating the NS request message, instantiating the virtual network function VNF instance formed by the NS deployment specification and instantiating the virtual network VL instance formed by the NS deployment specification, may include:
根据所述NS部署规格标识信息对应的NS部署规格包含的构成的VNF描述信息和构成的虚拟网络VL描述信息请求实例化构成的VNF实例和实例化构成的VL实例。The VNF description information and the constructed virtual network VL description information included in the NS deployment specification corresponding to the NS deployment specification identifier information are requested to be instantiated by the VNF instance and the instantiated VL instance.
所述连接模块根据所述NS部署规格创建连接点并将所述构成的VNF实例连接到对应的VL实例上,可以包括:The connecting module creates a connection point according to the NS deployment specification, and connects the configured VNF instance to the corresponding VL instance, which may include:
根据所述构成的VNF描述信息中的构成的接入点信息创建连接点并将所述构成的VNF实例连接到对应的VL实例上。Creating a connection point according to the constructed access point information in the constructed VNF description information and connecting the constructed VNF instance to the corresponding VL instance.
一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机 可执行指令设置为执行上述方法。A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, the computer The executable instructions are set to perform the above method.
一种电子设备,包括:An electronic device comprising:
至少一个处理器;以及At least one processor;
与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein
所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器执行上述的方法。The memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to cause the at least one processor to perform the method described above.
本发明和相关技术相比,具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例提供的方案在部署网络服务时,实现根据选择的服务部署规格和包含的构成VNF进行网络服务的实例化,对于其每个构成的VNF实例,提供多网络平面的选择配置功能。When the network service is deployed, the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention implements the instantiation of the network service according to the selected service deployment specification and the included VNF. For each VNF instance that is configured, the multi-network plane selection configuration function is provided.
附图概述BRIEF abstract
图1是相关技术网络功能虚拟化框架示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a related art network function virtualization framework;
图2是相关技术网络服务描述符(NSD)结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a related art network service descriptor (NSD);
图3是相关技术虚拟网络功能描述符(VNFD)结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a related art virtual network function descriptor (VNFD);
图4是相关技术按NSD及其部署规格实例化NS的网络图;4 is a network diagram of a related art instantiating an NS according to an NSD and its deployment specifications;
图5是本发明实施例的一种网络服务部署方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a network service deployment method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是本发明实施例的一种网络服务部署装置的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network service deployment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图7是本发明实施例的网络服务部署连接多网络平面的实施流程图;7 is a flowchart of implementing a network service deployment connection multi-network plane according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例扩展NSD以支持VNF连接到多个虚拟网络平面图;8 is a plan view of an extended NSD of an embodiment of the present invention to support VNF connection to multiple virtual networks;
图9是本发明实施例扩展VNFD以支持VNF连接到多个虚拟网络平面图;9 is a plan view showing an extended VNFD to support VNF connection to multiple virtual networks according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施例网络部署规格描述的VNF连接到多虚拟网络平面图;10 is a plan view of a VNF connected to a multi-virtual network described in a network deployment specification according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11是本发明实施例网络部署规格描述的VNF连接到多虚拟网络平面的网络拓扑的VNFD扩展信息描述图; 11 is a VNFD extended information description diagram of a network topology in which a VNF is connected to a multi-virtual network plane according to a network deployment specification according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12是本发明实施例网络部署规格描述的VNF连接到多虚拟网络平面的网络拓扑的NSD扩展信息描述图;以及12 is a NSD extension information description diagram of a network topology in which a VNF is connected to a multi-virtual network plane according to a network deployment specification according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图13是本发明实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
为使本发明的技术方案和有益效果更加清楚明了,下面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行说明。在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例和实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。In order to make the technical solutions and the beneficial effects of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.
如图5所示,本发明实施例提供一种网络服务部署方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network service deployment method, including:
接收实例化网络服务NS请求消息,所述实例化NS请求消息中包括NS描述符NSD标识和NS部署规格标识信息;Receiving an instantiated network service NS request message, where the instantiated NS request message includes an NS descriptor NSD identifier and NS deployment specification identifier information;
根据所述实例化NS请求消息实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络功能VNF实例和实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络VL实例;Instantiating a virtual network function VNF instance formed by the NS deployment specification and instantiating a virtual network VL instance formed by the NS deployment specification according to the instantiated NS request message;
根据所述NS部署规格创建连接点并将所述构成的VNF实例连接到对应的VL实例上。A connection point is created according to the NS deployment specification and the constructed VNF instance is connected to the corresponding VL instance.
其中,所述NS部署规格标识信息对应的NS部署规格包含构成的VNF描述信息和构成的虚拟网络VL描述信息。The NS deployment specification corresponding to the NS deployment specification identifier information includes the configured VNF description information and the constructed virtual network VL description information.
根据所述实例化NS请求消息实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络功能VNF实例和实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络VL实例包括:Instantiating the virtual network function VNF instance formed by the NS deployment specification according to the instantiated NS request message and instantiating the virtual network VL instance formed by the NS deployment specification includes:
根据所述的构成的VNF描述信息和构成的VL描述信息请求实例化构成的VNF实例和构成的VL实例。The VNF instance and the constructed VL instance are instantiated according to the constructed VNF description information and the constructed VL description information.
其中,所述构成的VNF描述信息包括构成的接入点信息。The VNF description information that is configured includes the configured access point information.
根据所述NS部署规格创建连接点并将所述构成的VNF实例连接到对应的VL实例上包括:Creating a connection point according to the NS deployment specification and connecting the configured VNF instance to the corresponding VL instance includes:
根据所述构成的接入点信息创建连接点并将所述构成的VNF实例到对应的VL实例上。A connection point is created according to the constructed access point information and the constructed VNF instance is sent to the corresponding VL instance.
所述构成的VNF描述信息包含以下的一项或者多项:VNF描述符VNFD 标识、VNF部署规格标识、构成的VNF实例数和用于构成的VNF实例关联的接入点信息。The constructed VNF description information includes one or more of the following: VNF descriptor VNFD The identifier, the VNF deployment specification identifier, the number of VNF instances formed, and the access point information associated with the constructed VNF instance.
所述VNFD描述一种或多种VNF部署规格和关联所述VNF部署规格的配置描述信息,所述VNF部署规格包括一种或多种部署规格的配置描述信息,所述接入点信息描述所述构成的VNF实例连接到外部VL的一组连接点信息。The VNFD describes one or more VNF deployment specifications and configuration description information associated with the VNF deployment specification, where the VNF deployment specification includes configuration description information of one or more deployment specifications, and the access point information description The VNF instance constructed is connected to a set of connection point information of the external VL.
如图6所示,本发明实施例提供一种网络服务部署装置,包括:As shown in FIG. 6, the embodiment of the present invention provides a network service deployment apparatus, including:
接收模块,被配置为接收实例化网络服务NS请求消息,所述实例化NS请求消息中包括NS描述符NSD标识和NS部署规格标识信息;a receiving module, configured to receive an instantiated network service NS request message, where the instantiated NS request message includes an NS descriptor NSD identifier and NS deployment specification identifier information;
请求模块,被配置为根据所述实例化NS请求消息实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络功能VNF实例和实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络VL实例;a requesting module, configured to instantiate a virtual network function VNF instance formed by the NS deployment specification according to the instantiated NS request message, and instantiate a virtual network VL instance formed by the NS deployment specification;
连接模块,被配置为根据所述NS部署规格创建连接点并将所述构成的VNF实例连接到对应的VL实例上。The connection module is configured to create a connection point according to the NS deployment specification and connect the constructed VNF instance to the corresponding VL instance.
所述请求模块被配置为:The request module is configured to:
根据所述NS部署规格标识信息对应的NS部署规格包含的构成的VNF描述信息和构成的虚拟网络VL描述信息请求实例化构成的VNF实例和实例化构成的VL实例。The VNF description information and the constructed virtual network VL description information included in the NS deployment specification corresponding to the NS deployment specification identifier information are requested to be instantiated by the VNF instance and the instantiated VL instance.
所述连接模块被配置为:The connection module is configured to:
根据所述构成的VNF描述信息中的构成的接入点信息创建连接点并将所述构成的VNF实例连接到对应的VL实例上。Creating a connection point according to the constructed access point information in the constructed VNF description information and connecting the constructed VNF instance to the corresponding VL instance.
实施例1Example 1
图7示例网络服务部署规格的实施步骤。该实施步骤包括:Figure 7 illustrates the steps to implement the network service deployment specification. The implementation steps include:
501,虚拟网络功能描述符(VNFD)中增加描述网络平面的连接点组(Connection Point Group,CPG)信息,每个CPG可被配置为描述一个对应VNF实例连接到外部网络平面的网络接口信息。501. Add a Connection Point Group (CPG) information describing a network plane in a virtual network function descriptor (VNFD), and each CPG may be configured to describe network interface information corresponding to a VNF instance connected to an external network plane.
502,在网络服务部署规格包含的构成VNF中,分别为每个VNF实例设置对应的CPG。502. Set a corresponding CPG for each VNF instance in the component VNF included in the network service deployment specification.
503,网络服务实例化和弹性伸缩时,网络功能虚拟化编排器(NFVO)根 据部署规格中构成VNF实例对应的CPG信息,确定是否增加网络平面并将相应的VNF连接到新增加的网络平面上。503, Network Function Virtualization Orchestrator (NFVO) root when network service instantiation and elastic scaling According to the CPG information corresponding to the VNF instance in the deployment specification, it is determined whether to increase the network plane and connect the corresponding VNF to the newly added network plane.
实施例2Example 2
图8示例扩展NSD以支持VNF连接到多个虚拟网络平面。网络服务描述符(NSD)601参考图2的201网络服务描述符NSD;NSD包括NSD的标识、设备商和版本602、VNF描述符(VNFD)603、虚拟网络功能转发图描述(VNFFGD)604、虚拟链接描述(VLD)605、VNF之间的依赖关系606,可参考图2的202~206的描述;业务部署规格607,被配置为描述部署指定容量和处理能力等性能要求的网络服务时对VNF的要求,业务部署规格包含构成的VNF620和构成的虚拟链路VL621,每个构成的VNF620还包含VNF的部署规格630、构成VNF的实例数631、和构成VNF的每个实例分别对应的构成的CPG632等信息;连接点608被配置为描述网络服务的对外接口信息。Figure 8 illustrates an extended NSD to support VNF connections to multiple virtual network planes. The Network Service Descriptor (NSD) 601 refers to the 201 Network Service Descriptor NSD of FIG. 2; the NSD includes an identifier of the NSD, a device vendor and version 602, a VNF Descriptor (VNFD) 603, a Virtual Network Function Forwarding Map Description (VNFFGD) 604, The virtual link description (VLD) 605, the dependency relationship 606 between the VNFs, refer to the description of 202-206 of FIG. 2; the service deployment specification 607 is configured to describe the network service for deploying performance requirements such as specified capacity and processing capability. The VNF requirements include a VNF 620 and a virtual link VL621. Each VNF 620 includes a VNF deployment specification 630, an instance number 631 constituting the VNF, and a corresponding composition of each instance constituting the VNF. Information such as CPG 632; connection point 608 is configured to describe the external interface information of the network service.
实施例3Example 3
图9示例扩展VNFD以支持VNF连接到多个虚拟网络平面。VNFD701参考图3的301虚拟网络功能描述符VNFD。在该结构图中,VNFD包括VNFD的标识、设备商和版本702、虚拟数据单元(VDU)703、虚拟链接描述(VLD)304、VDU之间的依赖关系705、VNF部署规格706,可参考图3的302~306的描述;连接点组CPG信息708被配置为描述可能某种NS部署规格中包含的构成的VNF实例选择的连接到外部VL的CPG信息。Figure 9 illustrates an extended VNFD to support VNF connections to multiple virtual network planes. The VNFD 701 refers to the 301 Virtual Network Function Descriptor VNFD of FIG. In the structure diagram, the VNFD includes the identifier of the VNFD, the device vendor and version 702, the virtual data unit (VDU) 703, the virtual link description (VLD) 304, the dependency relationship 705 between the VDUs, and the VNF deployment specification 706. Description of 302 to 306 of 3; The connection point group CPG information 708 is configured to describe CPG information connected to the external VL that may be selected by the VNF instance selected in a certain NS deployment specification.
实施例4Example 4
图10示例网络部署规格描述的VNF连接到多虚拟网络平面。Figure 10 illustrates the VNF connection described by the network deployment specification to the multiple virtual network plane.
网络服务描述符(NSD)801包含的VNFD列表和相关的虚拟网络描述信息,比如部署规格等;The VNFD list and related virtual network description information, such as deployment specifications, etc., included in the Network Service Descriptor (NSD) 801;
NS部署规格1(811)描述了对应NS的规格信息:采用VNFD01、VNFD02和VNFD03实例化的VNF实例分别为1个,即VNF1-1、VNF2-1、VNF3-1,并分别通过CP11、CP12和CP13连接到同一个虚拟网络VL01上;NS deployment specification 1 (811) describes the specification information of the corresponding NS. The VNF instances instantiated by VNFD01, VNFD02, and VNFD03 are respectively one, namely VNF1-1, VNF2-1, and VNF3-1, and pass through CP11 and CP12 respectively. And CP13 is connected to the same virtual network VL01;
NS部署规格2(821)描述了对应NS的规格信息:采用VNFD01、VNFD02和VNFD03实例化的VNF实例分别为2个,即VNF1-1、VNF1-2、VNF2-1、VNF2-2、VNF3-1、VNF3-2,并分别通过CP11、CP12、CP13、CP14、CP15和 CP16连接到同一个虚拟网络VL01上;NS deployment specification 2 (821) describes the specification information corresponding to NS: the VNF instances instantiated with VNFD01, VNFD02, and VNFD03 are respectively 2, namely VNF1-1, VNF1-2, VNF2-1, VNF2-2, VNF3- 1, VNF3-2, and through CP11, CP12, CP13, CP14, CP15 and The CP16 is connected to the same virtual network VL01;
NS部署规格3(822)描述了对应NS的规格信息:采用VNFD01、VNFD02和VNFD03实例化的VNF实例分别为2个,即VNF1-1、VNF1-2、VNF2-1、VNF2-2、VNF3-1、VNF3-2,其中VNF1-1、VNF2-1、VNF3-1分别通过CP11、CP12、CP13连接到虚拟网络VL01,VNF1-2、VNF2-2、VNF3-2分别通过CP21、CP22、CP23连接到虚拟网络VL02上;NS deployment specification 3 (822) describes the specification information corresponding to NS: the VNF instances instantiated with VNFD01, VNFD02, and VNFD03 are respectively 2, namely VNF1-1, VNF1-2, VNF2-1, VNF2-2, VNF3- 1. VNF3-2, in which VNF1-1, VNF2-1, and VNF3-1 are connected to the virtual network VL01 through CP11, CP12, and CP13, respectively, and VNF1-2, VNF2-2, and VNF3-2 are respectively connected through CP21, CP22, and CP23. To the virtual network VL02;
NS部署规格4(823)描述了对应NS的规格信息:采用VNFD01、VNFD02和VNFD03实例化的VNF实例分别为2个,即VNF1-1、VNF1-2、VNF2-1、VNF2-2、VNF3-1、VNF3-2,其中,VNF1-1、VNF2-1、VNF3-1分别通过CP11、CP12、CP13连接到虚拟网络VL01,VNF1-2、VNF2-2分别通过CP21、CP22连接到虚拟网络VL02上,VNF3-2配置有2个连接点,通过CP14连接到虚拟网络VL01,通过CP23连接到虚拟网络VL02;NS deployment specification 4 (823) describes the specification information corresponding to NS: the VNF instances instantiated with VNFD01, VNFD02, and VNFD03 are respectively 2, namely VNF1-1, VNF1-2, VNF2-1, VNF2-2, VNF3- 1. VNF3-2, wherein VNF1-1, VNF2-1, and VNF3-1 are connected to the virtual network VL01 through CP11, CP12, and CP13, respectively, and VNF1-2 and VNF2-2 are connected to the virtual network VL02 through CP21 and CP22, respectively. VNF3-2 is configured with 2 connection points, connected to virtual network VL01 through CP14, and connected to virtual network VL02 through CP23;
NS部署规格5(831)描述了对应NS的规格信息:采用VNFD01、VNFD02和VNFD03实例化的VNF实例分别为3个,即VNF1-1、VNF1-2、VNF1-3、VNF2-1、VNF2-2、VNF2-3、VNF3-1、VNF3-2、VNF3-3,其中,VNF1-1、VNF1-2、VNF2-1、VNF2-2分别通过CP11、CP16、CP12和CP17连接到虚拟网络VL01,VNF1-3、VNF2-3分别通过CP21、CP23连接到虚拟网络VL02上,VNF3-2、VNF3-3分别通过CP32、CP33连接到虚拟网络VL03上,VNF3-1配置有3个连接点,通过CP18连接到虚拟网络VL01,通过CP24连接到虚拟网络VL02,通过CP31连接到虚拟网络VL03;NS deployment specification 5 (831) describes the specification information of the corresponding NS: the VNF instances instantiated by VNFD01, VNFD02 and VNFD03 are respectively three, namely VNF1-1, VNF1-2, VNF1-3, VNF2-1, VNF2- 2. VNF2-3, VNF3-1, VNF3-2, VNF3-3, wherein VNF1-1, VNF1-2, VNF2-1, and VNF2-2 are connected to the virtual network VL01 through CP11, CP16, CP12, and CP17, respectively. VNF1-3 and VNF2-3 are connected to virtual network VL02 through CP21 and CP23 respectively. VNF3-2 and VNF3-3 are connected to virtual network VL03 through CP32 and CP33 respectively. VNF3-1 is configured with 3 connection points through CP18. Connected to the virtual network VL01, connected to the virtual network VL02 through the CP24, connected to the virtual network VL03 through the CP31;
实施例5Example 5
图11示例实现图10的网络拓扑,VNFD扩展信息描述。Figure 11 illustrates the implementation of the network topology of Figure 10, VNFD extended information.
扩展VNFD01(901)增加连接点组CPG信息。根据图10的实施例,VNFD01的CPG信息需要增加:Extended VNFD01 (901) increases the connection point group CPG information. According to the embodiment of Fig. 10, the CPG information of VNFD01 needs to be increased:
CPG11(CP11->VL01)//描述连接点CP11连接到虚拟网络VL01上;CPG11 (CP11->VL01) // describes the connection point CP11 connected to the virtual network VL01;
CPG12(CP14->VL01)//描述连接点CP14连接到虚拟网络VL01上;CPG12 (CP14->VL01) // describes the connection point CP14 connected to the virtual network VL01;
CPG13(CP16->VL01)//描述连接点CP16连接到虚拟网络VL01上;CPG13 (CP16->VL01) // describes the connection point CP16 connected to the virtual network VL01;
CPG14(CP21->VL02)//描述连接点CP21连接到虚拟网络VL02上;CPG14 (CP21->VL02) // describes the connection point CP21 connected to the virtual network VL02;
扩展VNFD02(902)增加CPG信息。根据图10的实施例,VNFD02的CPG 信息需要增加:Extended VNFD02 (902) adds CPG information. According to the embodiment of Fig. 10, the CPG of VNFD02 Information needs to be increased:
CPG21(CP12->VL01)//描述连接点CP12连接到虚拟网络VL01上;CPG21 (CP12->VL01) // describes the connection point CP12 connected to the virtual network VL01;
CPG22(CP15->VL01)//描述连接点CP15连接到虚拟网络VL01上;CPG22 (CP15->VL01) // describes the connection point CP15 connected to the virtual network VL01;
CPG23(CP17->VL01)//描述连接点CP17连接到虚拟网络VL01上;CPG23 (CP17->VL01) // describes the connection point CP17 connected to the virtual network VL01;
CPG24(CP22->VL02)//描述连接点CP22连接到虚拟网络VL02上;CPG24 (CP22->VL02) // describes the connection point CP22 connected to the virtual network VL02;
CPG25(CP23->VL02)//描述连接点CP23连接到虚拟网络VL02上;CPG25 (CP23->VL02) // describes the connection point CP23 connected to the virtual network VL02;
扩展VNFD03(903)增加CPG信息。根据图8的实施例,VNFD03的CPG信息需要增加:Extended VNFD03 (903) adds CPG information. According to the embodiment of Fig. 8, the CPG information of VNFD03 needs to be increased:
CPG31(CP13->VL01)//描述连接点CP13连接到虚拟网络VL01上;CPG31 (CP13->VL01) // describes the connection point CP13 connected to the virtual network VL01;
CPG32(CP16->VL01)//描述连接点CP13连接到虚拟网络VL01上;CPG32 (CP16->VL01) // describes the connection point CP13 connected to the virtual network VL01;
CPG33(CP23->VL02)//描述连接点CP23连接到虚拟网络VL02上;CPG33 (CP23->VL02) // describes the connection point CP23 connected to the virtual network VL02;
CPG34(CP31->VL03)//描述连接点CP31连接到虚拟网络VL03上;CPG34 (CP31->VL03) // describes the connection point CP31 connected to the virtual network VL03;
CPG35(CP32->VL03)//描述连接点CP32连接到虚拟网络VL03上;CPG35 (CP32->VL03) // describes the connection point CP32 connected to the virtual network VL03;
CPG36(CP33->VL03)//描述连接点CP33连接到虚拟网络VL03上;CPG36 (CP33->VL03) // describes the connection point CP33 connected to the virtual network VL03;
CPG37(CP14->VL01,CP23->VL02)//描述连接点CP14连接到虚拟网络VL01上,连接点CP23连接到虚拟网络VL02上;CPG37 (CP14->VL01, CP23->VL02) // Describe that the connection point CP14 is connected to the virtual network VL01, and the connection point CP23 is connected to the virtual network VL02;
CPG38(CP18->VL01,CP24->VL02,CP31-VL03)//描述连接点CP18连接到虚拟网络VL01上,连接点CP24连接到虚拟网络VL02上,连接点CP31连接到虚拟网络VL03上。CPG38 (CP18->VL01, CP24->VL02, CP31-VL03) // The connection point CP18 is connected to the virtual network VL01, the connection point CP24 is connected to the virtual network VL02, and the connection point CP31 is connected to the virtual network VL03.
实施例6Example 6
图12示例实现图10的网络拓扑,NSD扩展信息描述。Figure 12 illustrates the implementation of the network topology of Figure 10, NSD extension information.
扩展网络服务描述符(NSD)包含虚拟链路VL(1001)描述信息:The Extended Network Service Descriptor (NSD) contains the virtual link VL (1001) description information:
VL01(CP11,CP12,CP13,CP14,CP15,CP16,CP17,CP18)VL01 (CP11, CP12, CP13, CP14, CP15, CP16, CP17, CP18)
VL02(CP21,CP22,CP23)VL02 (CP21, CP22, CP23)
VL03(CP31,CP32,CP33,CP34,CP35,CP36)VL03 (CP31, CP32, CP33, CP34, CP35, CP36)
扩展网络服务描述符(NSD)的部署规格包含构成的虚拟链路VL和构成 VNF的描述信息:The deployment specification for Extended Network Service Descriptor (NSD) contains the constructed virtual link VL and composition Description of the VNF:
服务部署规格1:Service Deployment Specification 1:
构成的VNF:The constructed VNF:
(VNFD01,1,CPG11);//按照VNF01实例化1个VNF实例,对外网络连接采用CPG11;(VNFD01, 1, CPG11); / / According to VNF01 instantiated a VNF instance, the external network connection uses CPG11;
(VNFD02,1,CPG21);(VNFD02, 1, CPG21);
(VNFD03,1,CPG31)(VNFD03, 1, CPG31)
构成的VL://这种规格的网络服务之包含1个虚拟网络VL01The VL:// network service of this specification consists of 1 virtual network VL01
VL01VL01
服务部署规格2:Service Deployment Specification 2:
构成的VNF:The constructed VNF:
(VNFD01,2,CPG11,CPG12);//按照VNF01实例化2个VNF实例,这2个VNF实例对外网络连接分别采用CPG11和CPG12;(VNFD01, 2, CPG11, CPG12); / / According to VNF01 instantiate two VNF instances, the two VNF instances use CPG11 and CPG12 for external network connection respectively;
(VNFD02,2,CPG21,CPG22);(VNFD02, 2, CPG21, CPG22);
(VNFD03,2,CPG31,CPG32)(VNFD03, 2, CPG31, CPG32)
构成的VL://这种规格的网络服务之包含2个虚拟网络VL01和VL02The VL:// network service of this specification consists of 2 virtual networks VL01 and VL02
VL01,VL02VL01, VL02
服务部署规格3:Service Deployment Specification 3:
构成的VNF:The constructed VNF:
(VNFD01,2,CPG11,CPG14);//按照VNF01实例化2个VNF实例,这2个VNF实例对外网络连接分别采用CPG11和CPG14;(VNFD01, 2, CPG11, CPG14); / / According to VNF01 instantiate two VNF instances, the two VNF instances use CPG11 and CPG14 for external network connection respectively;
(VNFD02,2,CPG21,CPG24);(VNFD02, 2, CPG21, CPG24);
(VNFD03,2,CPG31,CPG33)(VNFD03, 2, CPG31, CPG33)
构成的VL://这种规格的网络服务之包含2个虚拟网络VL01和VL02 The VL:// network service of this specification consists of 2 virtual networks VL01 and VL02
VL01,VL02VL01, VL02
服务部署规格4:Service Deployment Specification 4:
构成的VNF:The constructed VNF:
(VNFD01,2,CPG11,CPG14);//按照VNF01实例化2个VNF实例,这2个VNF实例对外网络连接分别采用CPG11和CPG14;(VNFD01, 2, CPG11, CPG14); / / According to VNF01 instantiate two VNF instances, the two VNF instances use CPG11 and CPG14 for external network connection respectively;
(VNFD02,2,CPG21,CPG24);(VNFD02, 2, CPG21, CPG24);
(VNFD03,2,CPG31,CPG37)//CPG37包含CP14和CP23,表示对应的VNF实例可以连接到虚拟网络VL01和VL02上;(VNFD03, 2, CPG31, CPG37) // CPG37 contains CP14 and CP23, indicating that the corresponding VNF instance can be connected to the virtual networks VL01 and VL02;
构成的VL://这种规格的网络服务之包含2个虚拟网络VL01和VL02The VL:// network service of this specification consists of 2 virtual networks VL01 and VL02
VL01,VL02VL01, VL02
服务部署规格5:Service Deployment Specification 5:
构成的VNF:The constructed VNF:
(VNFD01,3,CPG11,CPG13,CPG14);//按照VNF01实例化3个VNF实例,这3个VNF实例对外网络连接分别采用CPG11、CPG13和CPG14;(VNFD01, 3, CPG11, CPG13, CPG14); / / According to VNF01 instantiation of three VNF instances, the three VNF instances of the external network connection using CPG11, CPG13 and CPG14;
(VNFD02,3,CPG21,CPG23,CPG25);(VNFD02, 3, CPG21, CPG23, CPG25);
(VNFD03,3,CPG31,CPG32,CPG38)//CPG38包含CP18、CP24和CP31,表示对应的VNF实例可以连接到虚拟网络VL01、VL02和VL03上;(VNFD03, 3, CPG31, CPG32, CPG38) // CPG38 contains CP18, CP24 and CP31, indicating that the corresponding VNF instance can be connected to the virtual networks VL01, VL02 and VL03;
构成的VL://这种规格的网络服务之包含3个虚拟网络VL01、VL02和VL03The VL:// network service of this specification consists of 3 virtual networks VL01, VL02 and VL03
VL01,VL02,VL03。VL01, VL02, VL03.
本发明实施例还提供了一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令设置为执行上述任一实施例中的方法。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, the computer executable instructions being configured to perform the method in any of the above embodiments.
本发明实施例还提供了一种电子设备的结构示意图。参见图13,该电子设备包括:The embodiment of the invention further provides a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device. Referring to FIG. 13, the electronic device includes:
至少一个处理器(processor)130,图13中以一个处理器130为例;和存储器 (memory)131,还可以包括通信接口(Communications Interface)132和总线133。其中,处理器130、通信接口132、存储器131可以通过总线133完成相互间的通信。通信接口132可以用于信息传输。处理器130可以调用存储器131中的逻辑指令,以执行上述实施例的方法。At least one processor 130, one processor 130 is taken as an example in FIG. 13; and a memory (memory) 131 may also include a communication interface 132 and a bus 133. The processor 130, the communication interface 132, and the memory 131 can complete communication with each other through the bus 133. Communication interface 132 can be used for information transfer. The processor 130 can invoke logic instructions in the memory 131 to perform the methods of the above-described embodiments.
此外,上述的存储器131中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 131 described above may be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, and may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
存储器131作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序,如本发明实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器130通过运行存储在存储器131中的软件程序、指令以及模块,从而执行功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述方法实施例中的网络服务部署方法。The memory 131 is a computer readable storage medium, and can be used to store a software program, a computer executable program, and a program instruction/module corresponding to the method in the embodiment of the present invention. The processor 130 executes the function application and the data processing by running the software program, the instruction and the module stored in the memory 131, that is, the network service deployment method in the above method embodiment.
存储器131可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器131可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器。The memory 131 may include a storage program area and an storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to usage of the terminal device, and the like. Further, the memory 131 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory.
本发明实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括一个或多个指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质,包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质,也可以是暂态存储介质。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including one or more instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network) The device or the like) performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, including: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like. A medium that can store program code, or a transitory storage medium.
虽然本发明所揭示的实施方式如上,但其内容只是为了便于理解本发明的技术方案而采用的实施方式,并非用于限定本发明。任何本发明所属技术领域内的技术人员,在不脱离本发明所揭示的核心技术方案的前提下,可以在实施的形式和细节上做任何修改与变化,但本发明所限定的保护范围,仍须以所附的权利要求书限定的范围为准。 The embodiments disclosed in the present invention are as described above, but the contents thereof are only for the purpose of facilitating understanding of the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications and changes in the form and details of the embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention. It is subject to the scope defined by the appended claims.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实现了根据选择的服务部署规格和包含的构成VNF进行网络服务的实例化,对于其每个构成的VNF实例,提供了多网络平面的选择配置功能。 The invention realizes the instantiation of the network service according to the selected service deployment specification and the included VNF, and provides a multi-network plane selection configuration function for each VNF instance.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种网络服务部署方法,包括:A network service deployment method includes:
    接收实例化网络服务NS请求消息,所述实例化NS请求消息中包括NS描述符NSD标识和NS部署规格标识信息;Receiving an instantiated network service NS request message, where the instantiated NS request message includes an NS descriptor NSD identifier and NS deployment specification identifier information;
    根据所述实例化NS请求消息实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络功能VNF实例和实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络VL实例;Instantiating a virtual network function VNF instance formed by the NS deployment specification and instantiating a virtual network VL instance formed by the NS deployment specification according to the instantiated NS request message;
    根据所述NS部署规格创建连接点并将所述构成的VNF实例连接到对应的VL实例上。A connection point is created according to the NS deployment specification and the constructed VNF instance is connected to the corresponding VL instance.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中:所述NS部署规格标识信息对应的NS部署规格包含构成的VNF描述信息和构成的虚拟网络VL描述信息。The method of claim 1, wherein the NS deployment specification corresponding to the NS deployment specification identifier information comprises the constructed VNF description information and the constructed virtual network VL description information.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中:根据所述实例化NS请求消息实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络功能VNF实例和实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络VL实例包括:The method of claim 2, wherein: instantiating the virtual network function VNF instance formed by the NS deployment specification according to the instantiated NS request message and instantiating the virtual network VL instance formed by the NS deployment specification comprises:
    根据所述的构成的VNF描述信息和构成的VL描述信息请求实例化构成的VNF实例和构成的VL实例。The VNF instance and the constructed VL instance are instantiated according to the constructed VNF description information and the constructed VL description information.
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其中,所述构成的VNF描述信息包括构成的接入点信息。The method of claim 2 or 3, wherein the constructed VNF description information includes the constructed access point information.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其中,根据所述NS部署规格创建连接点并将所述构成的VNF实例连接到对应的VL实例上包括:The method of claim 4, wherein creating a connection point according to the NS deployment specification and connecting the constructed VNF instance to the corresponding VL instance comprises:
    根据所述构成的接入点信息创建连接点并将所述构成的VNF实例到对应的VL实例上。A connection point is created according to the constructed access point information and the constructed VNF instance is sent to the corresponding VL instance.
  6. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其中:The method of claim 2 or 3 wherein:
    所述构成的VNF描述信息包含以下的一项或者多项:VNF描述符VNFD标识、VNF部署规格标识、构成的VNF实例数和用于构成的VNF实例关联的接入点信息。The VNF description information includes one or more of the following: a VNF descriptor VNFD identifier, a VNF deployment specification identifier, a number of VNF instances formed, and access point information associated with the constructed VNF instance.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 6 wherein
    所述VNFD描述一种或多种VNF部署规格和关联所述VNF部署规格的配置描述信息,所述VNF部署规格包括一种或多种部署规格的配置描述信息,所 述接入点信息描述所述构成的VNF实例连接到外部VL的一组连接点信息。The VNFD describes one or more VNF deployment specifications and configuration description information associated with the VNF deployment specification, where the VNF deployment specification includes configuration description information of one or more deployment specifications. The access point information describes a set of connection point information in which the constructed VNF instance is connected to the external VL.
  8. 一种网络服务部署装置,包括:A network service deployment device includes:
    接收模块,被配置为接收实例化网络服务NS请求消息,所述实例化NS请求消息中包括NS描述符NSD标识和NS部署规格标识信息;a receiving module, configured to receive an instantiated network service NS request message, where the instantiated NS request message includes an NS descriptor NSD identifier and NS deployment specification identifier information;
    请求模块,被配置为根据所述实例化NS请求消息实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络功能VNF实例和实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络VL实例;a requesting module, configured to instantiate a virtual network function VNF instance formed by the NS deployment specification according to the instantiated NS request message, and instantiate a virtual network VL instance formed by the NS deployment specification;
    连接模块,被配置为根据所述NS部署规格创建连接点并将所述构成的VNF实例连接到对应的VL实例上。The connection module is configured to create a connection point according to the NS deployment specification and connect the constructed VNF instance to the corresponding VL instance.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的装置,其中:所述请求模块根据所述实例化NS请求消息实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络功能VNF实例和实例化所述NS部署规格构成的虚拟网络VL实例时,被配置为:The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: said requesting module instantiates a virtual network function VNF instance formed by said NS deployment specification according to said instantiated NS request message and instantiates a virtual network VL formed by said NS deployment specification When configured, it is configured to:
    根据所述NS部署规格标识信息对应的NS部署规格包含的构成的VNF描述信息和构成的虚拟网络VL描述信息请求实例化构成的VNF实例和实例化构成的VL实例。The VNF description information and the constructed virtual network VL description information included in the NS deployment specification corresponding to the NS deployment specification identifier information are requested to be instantiated by the VNF instance and the instantiated VL instance.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的装置,其中,所述连接模块根据所述NS部署规格创建连接点并将所述构成的VNF实例连接到对应的VL实例上时,被配置为:The apparatus of claim 9, wherein when the connection module creates a connection point according to the NS deployment specification and connects the configured VNF instance to the corresponding VL instance, the connection module is configured to:
    根据所述构成的VNF描述信息中的构成的接入点信息创建连接点并将所述构成的VNF实例连接到对应的VL实例上。Creating a connection point according to the constructed access point information in the constructed VNF description information and connecting the constructed VNF instance to the corresponding VL instance.
  11. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令设置为执行权利要求1-7中任一项的方法。 A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions arranged to perform the method of any of claims 1-7.
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