WO2017077770A1 - Wireless device - Google Patents

Wireless device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017077770A1
WO2017077770A1 PCT/JP2016/076980 JP2016076980W WO2017077770A1 WO 2017077770 A1 WO2017077770 A1 WO 2017077770A1 JP 2016076980 W JP2016076980 W JP 2016076980W WO 2017077770 A1 WO2017077770 A1 WO 2017077770A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
temperature
temperature control
power
radio signals
control unit
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PCT/JP2016/076980
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
彰一 設楽
Original Assignee
シャープ株式会社
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2017077770A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017077770A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • One embodiment of the present invention relates to a wireless device that performs communication by bundling a plurality of carriers and a temperature control method for the wireless device.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a mobile device having a carrier aggregation function, which transmits and receives wireless signals to and from a base station.
  • a temperature detection unit that detects a temperature of the mobile station, determines whether the detected temperature is equal to or higher than a predetermined stop threshold, and measures the radio quality of the primary cell and the secondary cell provided by the base station
  • a wireless quality measurement unit and a carrier aggregation control unit that controls a primary cell and a secondary cell set in the mobile station by the base station, and the detected temperature is equal to or higher than a predetermined stop threshold
  • the carrier aggregation control unit stops the use of the set secondary cell.
  • Mobile station are described for performing cell restriction process for.
  • Japanese Patent Publication Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-216909 (published on November 17, 2014)”
  • the carrier aggregation control unit uses the set secondary cell. Since it stops, the bandwidth that can be used for communication decreases and the throughput decreases.
  • One embodiment of the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and a main object thereof is to control temperature while suppressing a decrease in throughput in a wireless device that performs communication by bundling a plurality of carriers. It is to provide the technology for.
  • a wireless device is a wireless device that performs communication by bundling a plurality of carriers, and simultaneously transmits a plurality of wireless signals having different frequency bands. And a temperature detection unit for detecting the temperature inside the wireless device, and transmission of one or more wireless signals among the plurality of wireless signals when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is equal to or higher than a first threshold value. And a temperature control unit that executes a first power limit for reducing power.
  • temperature in a wireless device that performs communication by bundling a plurality of carriers, temperature can be controlled while suppressing a decrease in throughput.
  • the wireless device according to the present invention is realized as a mobile device (mobile communication device)
  • the wireless device according to the present invention is not limited to a mobile device.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of mobile device 100.
  • the mobile device 100 includes a transmission / reception unit (transmission unit) 1, a temperature detection unit 2, a transmission power monitoring unit 3, and a temperature control unit 4.
  • the mobile device 100 has a function of bundling a plurality of carriers and performing communication.
  • “Communicating by bundling a plurality of carriers” means performing wireless communication with high throughput by simultaneously performing communication using a plurality of carriers (carrier waves) having different center frequencies.
  • As a technique for bundling a plurality of carriers and performing communication for example, carrier aggregation that performs communication with the same base station, dual connectivity (Dual ⁇ Connectivity) that performs communication with a plurality of base stations, and the like. Can be mentioned. That is, the mobile device 100 can be a wireless device having at least one of a carrier aggregation function and a dual connectivity function.
  • the mobile device 100 performs transmission / reception with the primary cell provided by the base station in Band 1 (transmission band: 1920 MHz to 1980 MHz, reception band: 2110 MHz to 2170 MHz) of the LTE band, and Band 5 (transmission band: 824 MHz) of the LTE band. (849 MHz, reception band: 869 MHz to 894 MHz), it is possible to perform transmission / reception with the secondary cell provided by the base station, but is not limited thereto.
  • the mobile device 100 may be configured to transmit and receive with a primary cell and a secondary cell in different channels of the same LTE band. Further, mobile device 100 may be configured to perform communication by bundling a plurality of carriers only for transmission signals.
  • the transmission / reception unit 1 is a part that performs wireless communication.
  • the transmission / reception unit 1 includes a plurality of wireless blocks, and simultaneously transmits a plurality of wireless signals having different frequency bands. The process is to be executed. That is, the transmission / reception unit 1 includes a primary cell radio block 6 for transmitting / receiving radio signals to / from the primary cell, and a secondary cell radio block 7 for transmitting / receiving radio signals to / from the secondary cell.
  • one embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and may further include one or more secondary cell radio blocks.
  • wireless block for primary cells or secondary cells may be sufficient.
  • the transmission / reception unit 1 also includes a modulation / demodulation processing unit 8.
  • the primary cell radio block 6 includes an antenna 9, a coupler 10, a duplexer 11, an LNA 12, a local oscillator Lo1, a mixer 13, an A / D converter 14, a power amplifier 15, a local oscillator Lo2, a mixer 16 and a D / A converter 17.
  • the secondary cell radio block 7 includes an antenna 18, a coupler 19, a duplexer 20, an LNA 21, a local oscillator Lo3, a mixer 22, an A / D converter, a power amplifier 24, a local oscillator Lo4, a mixer 25, and a D / A converter 26. Yes. Note that the configuration of each wireless block is not limited to this.
  • each element of the primary cell radio block 6 will be described.
  • wireless block 7 for secondary cells is an element similar to each element corresponding to the radio
  • the modulation / demodulation processing unit 8 modulates the radio signal to be transmitted and demodulates the received radio signal.
  • the radio signal modulated by the modulation / demodulation processing unit 8 is converted into an analog signal by the D / A converter 17, mixed with the signal generated by the local oscillator Lo 2 by the mixer 16, and amplified by the power amplifier 15.
  • the duplexer 11 outputs the radio signal amplified by the power amplifier 15 to the antenna 9 and outputs the radio signal received by the antenna 9 to an LNA (Low (Noise Amplifier) 12.
  • the radio signal received by the antenna 9 is amplified by the LNA 12, mixed with the signal generated by the local oscillator Lo 1 by the mixer 13, converted into a digital signal by the A / D converter 14, and demodulated by the modulation / demodulation processing unit 8.
  • the coupler 10 is interposed between the antenna 9 and the duplexer 11, and outputs a part of the transmission power of the radio signal output from the duplexer 11 to the antenna 9 to the transmission power monitor unit 3.
  • the temperature detection unit 2 detects the temperature inside the mobile device 100 and outputs the detection result to the temperature control unit 4.
  • Examples of the temperature detection unit 2 include a temperature sensor.
  • the temperature detection unit 2 is provided around an element that generates heat due to transmission of a wireless signal such as a CPU (not shown) included in the power amplifier 15, the power amplifier 24, and the mobile device 100, or an element that is easily affected by a temperature rise. However, it is not limited to these places.
  • the transmission power monitor unit 3 monitors (monitors) the transmission power of the radio signal transmitted by each radio block. As described above, the couplers 10 and 19 output a part of the transmission power of the radio signal transmitted by each radio block to the transmission power monitor unit 3, and the transmission power monitor unit 3 By detecting the power input from 19, the transmission power of the radio signal transmitted by each radio block is monitored.
  • the temperature control unit 4 includes a transmission power control unit 5.
  • the temperature control unit 4 controls the transmission power of the radio signal transmitted in each radio block via the transmission power control unit 5 according to the temperature inside the mobile device 100 detected by the temperature detection unit 2. Thereby, the temperature control unit 4 controls the temperature inside the mobile device 100.
  • the transmission power control unit 5 is based on the difference between the transmission power value of the radio signal to be controlled monitored by the transmission power monitoring unit 3 and the target value of the transmission power, and the radio signal ( By controlling the power of the transmission signal) and the voltage of the power amplifier 15 and the power amplifier 24, the value of the transmission power of the radio signal to be controlled can be controlled to the target value of the transmission power.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart for explaining an example of the temperature control method of the mobile device 100 according to the present embodiment. Each step shown in the figure may be started when the mobile device 100 is activated, may be started when the mobile device 100 starts transmission / reception with the base station, and may be started at an arbitrary timing. In addition, the mobile device 100 may repeatedly execute the steps illustrated in FIG. 2 while being activated.
  • the temperature detection unit 2 detects the temperature inside the mobile device 100 (S0, temperature detection step). And the temperature control part 4 determines whether the temperature which the temperature detection part 2 detected is more than a 1st threshold value (S1), and the said temperature is less than a 1st threshold value (NO of S1). , The process returns to S0. When the said temperature is more than a 1st threshold value (YES of S1), the temperature control part 4 is 1st which reduces the transmission power of one or more radio signals among the several radio signals transmitted by the transmission / reception part 1. The power limit is executed (S2, temperature control step).
  • the transmission power control unit 5 sets the transmission power of the one or more radio signals to be equal to or less than a predetermined limit value. Control. Thereby, transmission power is reduced and the temperature inside the mobile device 100 is reduced.
  • the method by which the temperature control unit 4 selects the one or more radio signals to be subjected to power restriction is not particularly limited.
  • the radio signal transmitted in the primary cell radio block 6 is selected.
  • the radio signal transmitted in the secondary cell radio block 7 may be selected.
  • the temperature control unit 4 may select the one or more radio signals with reference to information regarding the communication status of the plurality of radio signals transmitted by the transmission / reception unit 1.
  • the first threshold value can be set to an arbitrary value, but in order to prevent a malfunction or failure due to a temperature rise and to prevent unnecessary power limitation due to the temperature immediately exceeding the threshold value. It is preferable that the temperature is set to a higher value that is lower than the temperature at which a malfunction or failure due to temperature rise may occur and that is far from the normal temperature inside the mobile device 100.
  • the first threshold value may be in the range of 50 ° C. or higher and 70 ° C. or lower, and preferably in the range of 50 ° C. or higher and 60 ° C. or lower, although it depends on the terminal design, the arrangement of the temperature detection unit, and the like.
  • the predetermined limit value described above is a value of transmission power that allows the temperature inside mobile device 100 to be lowered below the first threshold. Such a limit value may be obtained experimentally based on, for example, the first threshold value.
  • the limit values may be different depending on each radio signal, or all may be the same.
  • the temperature control unit 4 performs the first power restriction, and the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 2 is the first threshold value ⁇ ° C.
  • the second threshold value ( ⁇ ° C. is, for example, several degrees C.)
  • the temperature controller 4 releases the first power restriction (S4).
  • the second threshold value may be a value equal to or lower than the first threshold value, but is preferably lower than the first threshold value. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the first power limit and the cancellation of the power limit from being repeated frequently.
  • the mobile device 100 reduces the transmission power of one or more wireless signals among a plurality of wireless signals transmitted by the transmission / reception unit 1 when the temperature inside the wireless device rises to a first threshold value or more.
  • the first temperature control is executed. Therefore, according to this configuration, temperature control can be executed without stopping transmission / reception of signals, so that a decrease in throughput due to temperature control can be suppressed. Thereby, in a wireless device having a function of performing communication by bundling a plurality of carriers, temperature can be controlled while suppressing a decrease in throughput.
  • the mobile device 100 releases the power restriction when the temperature inside the mobile device 100 becomes lower than the second threshold value by the first power control. Thereby, unnecessary power limitation can be prevented, and a decrease in throughput associated with temperature control can be further suppressed.
  • the mobile device 100 is configured such that the transmission power of one or more radio signals among the plurality of radio signals transmitted by the transmission / reception unit 1 is less than or equal to a predetermined limit value. 1 power limit is performed. Thereby, since the mobile device 100 can easily determine the target value of the transmission power of the radio signal in the first power limitation, the power limitation for the temperature control of the wireless device is performed with a simple process. be able to.
  • Embodiment 2 The following describes Embodiment 2 of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
  • the second embodiment is the same as the first embodiment except for the temperature control method executed by the mobile device 100 (the temperature control unit 4 thereof).
  • the description of members having the same functions as those described in the first embodiment will be omitted.
  • the temperature control unit 4 executes the first power limit so that the sum of the plurality of radio signals transmitted by the transmission / reception unit 1 is equal to or less than a predetermined value.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart for explaining the temperature control method according to this embodiment.
  • corresponds to each process of S0, 1, 3, 4 shown in FIG. 2, respectively, and detailed description is abbreviate
  • the temperature detection unit 2 detects the temperature inside the mobile device 100 (S10, temperature detection step). And the temperature control part 4 determines whether the temperature detected by the temperature detection part 2 is more than a 1st threshold value (S11), and when the said temperature is less than a 1st threshold value (NO of S11). , The process returns to S10. When the said temperature is more than a 1st threshold value (YES of S11), the temperature control part 4 is 1st which reduces the transmission power of one or more radio signals among the several radio signals transmitted by the transmission / reception part 1. The power limit is executed (S12, temperature control step).
  • the temperature control unit 4 executes the first power limit so that the total transmission power of the plurality of radio signals is equal to or less than a predetermined limit value. Then, the temperature controller 4 determines whether or not the temperature detected by the temperature detector 2 is lower than the second threshold (S13), and the temperature detected by the temperature detector 2 is equal to or higher than the second threshold. In the meantime (NO in S13), the process of S13 is repeated. When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 2 is lower than the second threshold (YES in S13), the temperature control unit 4 releases the first power limit (S14).
  • the predetermined limit value in the present embodiment is preferably a total value of transmission power that can lower the temperature inside mobile device 100 below the first threshold. Such a limit value may be obtained experimentally based on, for example, the first threshold value.
  • the total value of the transmission power is considered to be closely related to the amount of heat generated when the mobile device 100 transmits a radio signal. Therefore, in this embodiment, the mobile device 100 can more appropriately suppress the heat generation amount of the entire wireless device by limiting the total value of the transmission power.
  • Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
  • the third embodiment is the same as the first embodiment except for the temperature control method executed by the mobile device 100 (the temperature control unit 4 thereof).
  • the description of members having the same functions as those described in the first embodiment will be omitted.
  • the temperature control unit 4 selects one or more radio signals from the plurality of radio signals with reference to the information regarding the communication status of the plurality of radio signals transmitted by the transmission / reception unit 1 and selects the selected radio signals.
  • the transmission power of the radio signal is controlled to be equal to or less than a predetermined limit value.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining the temperature control method according to this embodiment.
  • corresponds to each process of S0, 1, 3, 4 shown in FIG. 2, respectively, and detailed description is abbreviate
  • the temperature detection unit 2 detects the temperature inside the mobile device 100 (S20, temperature detection step). And the temperature control part 4 determines whether the temperature which the temperature detection part 2 detected is more than a 1st threshold value (S21), and the said temperature is less than a 1st threshold value (NO of S21). , The process returns to S20.
  • the temperature control unit 4 executes the first power restriction with reference to information regarding the communication status of the plurality of radio signals transmitted by the transmission / reception unit 1.
  • the radio signal to be selected is selected (S22, temperature control step).
  • Examples of information related to the communication status of the plurality of radio signals include frequency bands of the plurality of radio signals, radio communication quality in the frequency bands of the plurality of radio signals, and frequencies of the plurality of radio signals.
  • the priority of the band, the buffer amount stored in the transmission / reception unit 1 for each of the plurality of radio signals, and the like can be given.
  • the information referred to by the temperature control unit 4 may be one of these or a plurality of information.
  • the temperature control unit 4 refers to each frequency band of the plurality of radio signals and selects a radio signal for executing the first power limit, for example, the temperature control unit 4 selects a radio signal having a higher frequency. Alternatively, a radio signal having a lower frequency may be selected.
  • the temperature control unit 4 selects a radio signal for executing the first power limitation with reference to the radio communication quality in each frequency band of the plurality of radio signals, for example, S / N (signal to noise) Ratio), C / N (carrier-to-noise ratio), RSSI (received signal strength), etc., or a radio signal with a worse or better radio communication quality may be selected.
  • S / N signal to noise
  • C / N carrier-to-noise ratio
  • RSSI received signal strength
  • the temperature control unit 4 prioritizes the frequency band associated with the frequency signal in advance.
  • the priority degree corresponding to each frequency band of the plurality of wireless signals is determined, and a wireless signal with a lower or higher determined transmission priority is selected. Good.
  • the temperature control unit 4 selects a radio signal for executing the first power restriction with reference to the buffer amount of the transmission data stored in the transmission / reception unit 1 of each of the plurality of radio signals, A radio signal having a smaller buffer amount or a larger buffer amount may be selected.
  • the buffer amount of transmission data stored in the transmission / reception unit 1 is, for example, that the modulation / demodulation processing unit 8 sequentially modulates and outputs unmodulated radio signals stored in a work memory or the like. Means the amount of unmodulated radio signal data stored in the work memory or the like.
  • the temperature control unit 4 executes the first power limitation on the radio signal selected in the step S22 (S23, temperature control step).
  • the temperature control unit 4 controls, for example, the transmission power of the radio signal selected in the step S22 to be equal to or less than a predetermined limit value.
  • the temperature controller 4 determines whether or not the temperature detected by the temperature detector 2 is lower than the second threshold (S24), and the temperature detected by the temperature detector 2 is equal to or higher than the second threshold. In the meantime (NO in S24), the process of S24 is repeated.
  • the temperature control unit 4 releases the first power restriction (S25).
  • the mobile device 100 can appropriately select a radio signal for performing power limitation by referring to information on the communication status of a plurality of radio signals. Thereby, electric power restriction can be performed more suitably.
  • information on the communication status of a plurality of radio signals, the frequency band of each of the plurality of radio signals, the radio communication quality in each frequency band of the plurality of radio signals, the priority degree of each frequency band of the plurality of radio signals In addition, each of the plurality of radio signals has one or more pieces of information selected from the group consisting of a buffer amount of transmission data stored in the transmission unit, so that the frequency band of each of the plurality of radio signals is high or low.
  • Wireless communication quality for example, S / N, C / N, RSSI, etc.
  • the radio signal for performing the power limitation can be appropriately selected based on the criterion such as the buffer amount of the transmission data stored in the transmission unit. Thereby, electric power restriction can be performed more suitably.
  • the temperature control unit 4 has the total transmission power of the plurality of radio signals transmitted in the transmission / reception unit 1 equal to or less than a predetermined limit value. As described above, the transmission power of the radio signal selected in step S22 may be controlled. Thereby, the effect of Embodiment 2 can be acquired collectively.
  • Embodiment 4 of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
  • the fourth embodiment is the same as the first embodiment except for the temperature control method executed by the mobile device 100 (the temperature control unit 4 thereof).
  • the first temperature restriction is performed in the same manner as in the first, second, or third embodiment.
  • the description of members having the same functions as those described in the first embodiment will be omitted.
  • the temperature control unit 4 is transmitted from the transmission / reception unit 1 when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is equal to or higher than the third threshold value after a predetermined time has elapsed since the execution of the first power limit.
  • a second power limitation is further performed to further reduce transmission power of one or more radio signals among the plurality of radio signals.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining the temperature control method according to the present embodiment.
  • corresponds to each process of S0, 1, 4 shown in FIG. 2, respectively, and detailed description is abbreviate
  • the process of S32 shown in FIG. 5 corresponds to S2, S12, or S22 and 23 shown in FIGS.
  • the temperature detection unit 2 detects the temperature inside the mobile device 100 (S30, temperature detection step). And the temperature control part 4 determines whether the temperature detected by the temperature detection part 2 is more than a threshold value (S31), and when the said temperature is less than a threshold value (NO of S31), it returns to the process of S10. .
  • a threshold value YES of S31
  • limiting is performed similarly to S2, S12, or S22 and 23 in Embodiment 1, 2, or 3 (S32, temperature control process).
  • the temperature control part 4 determines whether the temperature which the temperature detection part 2 detected is lower than a 1st threshold value (S33).
  • the temperature control unit 4 first waits for a predetermined time after executing the first power limit. Then, it is determined whether or not the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 2 is lower than a third threshold after a predetermined time has elapsed since the first power limit was executed (S34). When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 2 is lower than the third threshold (YES in S34), the temperature control unit 4 returns to the process of S33. On the other hand, when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 2 is equal to or higher than the third threshold (NO in S34), the temperature control unit 4 includes one or more radio signals among the plurality of radio signals transmitted from the transmission / reception unit 1.
  • the second power limitation for further reducing the transmission power is executed (S35), and the process returns to S34.
  • the temperature control unit 4 further reduces the transmission power of each radio signal that has already been reduced at the time of the first power limitation by a predetermined amount (for example, 1 dB).
  • the temperature control unit 4 further reduces the transmission power of each radio signal that has already been reduced at the previous second power limitation by a predetermined amount (for example, 1 dB). May be.
  • the third threshold value is smaller than the first threshold value. Therefore, in a state where a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of execution of the first power limit, when the expected temperature decrease (temperature decrease to a temperature equal to or lower than the third threshold) is not achieved, the second power limit is set. By executing, the expected temperature drop can be achieved.
  • the mobile device 100 has a temperature detected by the temperature detection unit equal to or higher than the third threshold after a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of execution of the first power restriction, and the effect of temperature control by the first power restriction. Can achieve a desired degree of temperature control by executing a second power limit that further reduces the transmission power of one or more radio signals of the plurality of radio signals when it can.
  • the control block (particularly the temperature control unit 4) of the mobile device 100 may be realized by a logic circuit (hardware) formed in an integrated circuit (IC chip) or the like, or software using a CPU (Central Processing Unit). It may be realized by.
  • the mobile device 100 includes a CPU that executes instructions of a program that is software that implements each function, a ROM (Read Only Memory) in which the program and various data are recorded so as to be readable by a computer (or CPU), or A storage device (these are referred to as “recording media”), a RAM (Random Access Memory) for expanding the program, and the like are provided.
  • the computer (or CPU) reads the program from the recording medium and executes the program, thereby achieving the object of one embodiment of the present invention.
  • a “non-temporary tangible medium” such as a tape, a disk, a card, a semiconductor memory, a programmable logic circuit, or the like can be used.
  • the program may be supplied to the computer via an arbitrary transmission medium (such as a communication network or a broadcast wave) that can transmit the program.
  • an arbitrary transmission medium such as a communication network or a broadcast wave
  • one embodiment of the present invention can also be realized in the form of a data signal embedded in a carrier wave, in which the program is embodied by electronic transmission.
  • a wireless device (100) is a wireless device that performs communication by bundling a plurality of carriers, and simultaneously transmits a plurality of wireless signals having different frequency bands (transmission / reception unit 1).
  • a temperature detector (2) for detecting the temperature inside the wireless device, and one or more wireless signals among the plurality of wireless signals when the temperature detected by the temperature detector is equal to or higher than a first threshold value.
  • a temperature control unit (4) that executes a first power limit for reducing the transmission power of the first power.
  • the temperature control when the temperature inside the wireless device rises above the first threshold, the temperature control is executed by reducing the transmission power of the signal. Therefore, according to this configuration, temperature control can be executed without stopping transmission / reception of signals, so that a decrease in throughput due to temperature control can be suppressed. Thereby, in a wireless device that performs communication by bundling a plurality of carriers, the temperature can be controlled while suppressing a decrease in throughput.
  • the temperature control unit (4) detects the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit (2) while executing the first power restriction. When the value becomes lower than the second threshold, the first power limit is released.
  • the power limitation when the temperature inside the wireless device becomes lower than the second threshold value, the power limitation can be canceled, so that unnecessary power limitation can be prevented, and the throughput associated with the temperature control can be prevented. The decrease can be further suppressed.
  • the temperature control unit (4) is configured such that the transmission power of the one or more wireless signals is equal to or less than a predetermined value. As described above, the first power limitation is performed.
  • the temperature control unit (4) is configured such that the total transmission power of the plurality of wireless signals is equal to or less than a predetermined value. As described above, the first power limitation is performed.
  • the amount of heat generated by the entire wireless device can be more appropriately suppressed by limiting the total value of the transmission power.
  • the temperature control unit (4) refers to the information regarding the communication status of the plurality of wireless signals, and the plurality of wireless signals To select the one or more radio signals.
  • the information regarding the communication status of the plurality of wireless signals includes the frequency band of each of the plurality of wireless signals, and each of the plurality of wireless signals.
  • One selected from the group consisting of radio communication quality in the frequency band, priority of each frequency band of the plurality of radio signals, and a buffer amount stored in the transmission unit of each of the plurality of radio signals This is the information above.
  • the frequency band of each of the plurality of radio signals, the radio communication quality (for example, S / N, C / N, RSSI, etc.) in each frequency band of the plurality of radio signals Appropriately select a radio signal to be subjected to power limitation based on criteria such as the priority of each frequency band of the plurality of radio signals and the buffer amount stored in the transmission unit of each of the plurality of radio signals. be able to. Thereby, electric power restriction can be performed more suitably.
  • the temperature control unit (4) is configured such that the temperature detection unit (4) When the temperature detected in 2) is equal to or higher than the third threshold, the second power limitation is further performed to further reduce the transmission power of one or more radio signals among the plurality of radio signals.
  • the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is equal to or higher than the third threshold after a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of execution of the first power limit, and the effect of temperature control by the first power limit is desired. If not, it is possible to achieve a desired degree of temperature control by executing the second power limit that further reduces the transmission power of one or more radio signals of the plurality of radio signals.
  • a temperature control method is a temperature control method for a wireless device executed by a wireless device that performs communication by bundling a plurality of carriers, and simultaneously transmits a plurality of wireless signals having different frequency bands.
  • 100 mobile device, 1: transmission / reception unit (transmission unit), 2: temperature detection unit, 4: temperature control unit

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

In this wireless device which performs communication by aggregating a plurality of carriers, reduction in throughput is suppressed and temperature is controlled. A mobile device (100) is provided with: a transmission/reception unit (1) that transmits a plurality of radio signals simultaneously; a temperature detection unit (2) that detects the temperature inside the wireless device; and a temperature control unit (4) that performs first power restriction for reducing transmission power of at least one of the plurality of radio signals, when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit reaches a first threshold or higher.

Description

無線装置Wireless device
 本発明の一態様は、複数のキャリアを束ねて通信を行う無線装置、および当該無線装置の温度制御方法に関する。 One embodiment of the present invention relates to a wireless device that performs communication by bundling a plurality of carriers and a temperature control method for the wireless device.
 複数のキャリアを束ねて通信を行う無線装置における温度を制御するための技術として、特許文献1には、キャリアアグリゲーション機能を有する移動機であって、基地局との間で無線信号を送受信する送受信部と、当該移動機の温度を検知し、前記検知した温度が所定の停止閾値以上であるか判定する温度検知部と、前記基地局により提供されるプライマリセル及びセカンダリセルの無線品質を測定する無線品質測定部と、前記基地局によって当該移動機に設定されたプライマリセル及びセカンダリセルを制御するキャリアアグリゲーション制御部と、を有し、前記検知した温度が所定の停止閾値以上であると前記温度検知部が判定した場合、前記キャリアアグリゲーション制御部は、前記設定されているセカンダリセルの利用を停止するためのセル制限処理を実行する移動機が記載されている。 As a technique for controlling temperature in a wireless device that performs communication by bundling a plurality of carriers, Patent Document 1 discloses a mobile device having a carrier aggregation function, which transmits and receives wireless signals to and from a base station. A temperature detection unit that detects a temperature of the mobile station, determines whether the detected temperature is equal to or higher than a predetermined stop threshold, and measures the radio quality of the primary cell and the secondary cell provided by the base station A wireless quality measurement unit, and a carrier aggregation control unit that controls a primary cell and a secondary cell set in the mobile station by the base station, and the detected temperature is equal to or higher than a predetermined stop threshold When the detection unit determines, the carrier aggregation control unit stops the use of the set secondary cell. Mobile station are described for performing cell restriction process for.
日本国公開特許公報「特開2014-216909号公報(2014年11月17日公開)」Japanese Patent Publication “Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-216909 (published on November 17, 2014)”
 しかし、引用文献1に記載の移動機では、検知した移動機の温度が所定の停止閾値以上であると温度検知部が判定した場合、キャリアアグリゲーション制御部は、設定されているセカンダリセルの利用を停止するため、通信に利用できる帯域幅が減りスループットが低下してしまう。 However, in the mobile device described in Cited Document 1, when the temperature detection unit determines that the detected temperature of the mobile device is equal to or higher than a predetermined stop threshold, the carrier aggregation control unit uses the set secondary cell. Since it stops, the bandwidth that can be used for communication decreases and the throughput decreases.
 本発明の一態様は、上記の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その主たる目的は、複数のキャリアを束ねて通信を行う無線装置において、スループットの低下を抑制しつつ、温度を制御するための技術を提供することにある。 One embodiment of the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and a main object thereof is to control temperature while suppressing a decrease in throughput in a wireless device that performs communication by bundling a plurality of carriers. It is to provide the technology for.
 上記の課題を解決するために、本発明の一態様に係る無線装置は、複数のキャリアを束ねて通信を行う無線装置であって、それぞれ周波数帯域が異なる複数の無線信号を同時に送信する送信部と、上記無線装置内部の温度を検知する温度検知部と、上記温度検知部が検知した温度が第1の閾値以上になったとき、上記複数の無線信号のうち1つ以上の無線信号の送信電力を低減する第1の電力制限を実行する温度制御部とを備えている。 In order to solve the above problems, a wireless device according to one embodiment of the present invention is a wireless device that performs communication by bundling a plurality of carriers, and simultaneously transmits a plurality of wireless signals having different frequency bands. And a temperature detection unit for detecting the temperature inside the wireless device, and transmission of one or more wireless signals among the plurality of wireless signals when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is equal to or higher than a first threshold value. And a temperature control unit that executes a first power limit for reducing power.
 本発明の一態様によれば、複数のキャリアを束ねて通信を行う無線装置において、スループットの低下を抑制しつつ、温度を制御することができる。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, in a wireless device that performs communication by bundling a plurality of carriers, temperature can be controlled while suppressing a decrease in throughput.
本発明の実施形態に係る無線装置の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the radio | wireless apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態1に係る温度制御方法を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the temperature control method which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施形態2に係る温度制御方法を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the temperature control method which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施形態3に係る温度制御方法を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the temperature control method which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. 本発明の実施形態4に係る温度制御方法を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the temperature control method which concerns on Embodiment 4 of this invention.
 以下、本発明の実施形態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。以下の実施形態では、本発明に係る無線装置を移動機(移動体通信装置)として実現した例について説明しているが、本発明に係る無線装置は移動機に限定されない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the following embodiments, an example in which the wireless device according to the present invention is realized as a mobile device (mobile communication device) is described, but the wireless device according to the present invention is not limited to a mobile device.
 〔実施形態1〕
 (移動機100)
 本発明の実施形態に係る移動機100について、図面を参照して説明する。図1は、移動機100の構成を示すブロック図である。図1が示すように、移動機100は、送受信部(送信部)1、温度検知部2、送信電力モニター部3および温度制御部4を備えている。
Embodiment 1
(Mobile device 100)
A mobile device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of mobile device 100. As shown in FIG. 1, the mobile device 100 includes a transmission / reception unit (transmission unit) 1, a temperature detection unit 2, a transmission power monitoring unit 3, and a temperature control unit 4.
 移動機100は、複数のキャリアを束ねて通信を行う機能を有する。なお、「複数のキャリアを束ねて通信を行う」とは、中心周波数が異なる複数のキャリア(搬送波)を利用して、同時に通信を行うことにより、高スループットで無線通信を行うことを意味する。複数のキャリアを束ねて通信を行う技術としては、例えば、同一の基地局との間で通信を行うキャリアアグリゲーション、および、複数の基地局との間で通信を行うデュアルコネクティビティ(Dual Connectivity)等が挙げられる。すなわち、移動機100は、キャリアアグリゲーション機能およびデュアルコネクティビティ機能の少なくとも一方を有する無線装置であり得る。移動機100は、一例として、LTEバンドのBand1(送信帯域:1920MHz~1980MHz、受信帯域:2110MHz~2170MHz)において、基地局の提供するプライマリセルと送受信を行い、LTEバンドのBand5(送信帯域:824MHz~849MHz、受信帯域:869MHz~894MHz)において、基地局の提供するセカンダリセルと送受信を行うものであり得るが、これに限定されない。例えば、移動機100は、同一のLTEバンドの異なるチャネルにおいて、プライマリセルおよびセカンダリセルと送受信する構成であってもよい。また、移動機100は、送信信号のみ、複数のキャリアを束ねて通信を行う構成であってもよい。 The mobile device 100 has a function of bundling a plurality of carriers and performing communication. “Communicating by bundling a plurality of carriers” means performing wireless communication with high throughput by simultaneously performing communication using a plurality of carriers (carrier waves) having different center frequencies. As a technique for bundling a plurality of carriers and performing communication, for example, carrier aggregation that performs communication with the same base station, dual connectivity (Dual で Connectivity) that performs communication with a plurality of base stations, and the like. Can be mentioned. That is, the mobile device 100 can be a wireless device having at least one of a carrier aggregation function and a dual connectivity function. As an example, the mobile device 100 performs transmission / reception with the primary cell provided by the base station in Band 1 (transmission band: 1920 MHz to 1980 MHz, reception band: 2110 MHz to 2170 MHz) of the LTE band, and Band 5 (transmission band: 824 MHz) of the LTE band. (849 MHz, reception band: 869 MHz to 894 MHz), it is possible to perform transmission / reception with the secondary cell provided by the base station, but is not limited thereto. For example, the mobile device 100 may be configured to transmit and receive with a primary cell and a secondary cell in different channels of the same LTE band. Further, mobile device 100 may be configured to perform communication by bundling a plurality of carriers only for transmission signals.
 (送受信部1)
 送受信部1は、無線通信を行う部分であり、複数のキャリアを束ねて通信を行う機能を実現するために、複数の無線ブロックを備え、それぞれ周波数帯域が異なる複数の無線信号を同時に送信する送信工程を実行するようになっている。すなわち、送受信部1は、プライマリセルと無線信号を送受信するためのプライマリセル用無線ブロック6と、セカンダリセルと無線信号を送受信するためのセカンダリセル用無線ブロック7とを備えている。ただし、本発明の一態様はこれに限定されず、1つ以上のセカンダリセル用無線ブロックをさらに備えていてもよい。また、各無線ブロックが、プライマリセル用またはセカンダリセル用に限定されない構成であってもよい。送受信部1はまた、変復調処理部8を備えている。
(Transceiver 1)
The transmission / reception unit 1 is a part that performs wireless communication. In order to realize a function of performing communication by bundling a plurality of carriers, the transmission / reception unit 1 includes a plurality of wireless blocks, and simultaneously transmits a plurality of wireless signals having different frequency bands. The process is to be executed. That is, the transmission / reception unit 1 includes a primary cell radio block 6 for transmitting / receiving radio signals to / from the primary cell, and a secondary cell radio block 7 for transmitting / receiving radio signals to / from the secondary cell. However, one embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and may further include one or more secondary cell radio blocks. Moreover, the structure which is not limited for each radio | wireless block for primary cells or secondary cells may be sufficient. The transmission / reception unit 1 also includes a modulation / demodulation processing unit 8.
 プライマリセル用無線ブロック6は、アンテナ9、カプラー10、デュプレクサ11、LNA12、局部発振器Lo1、ミキサ13、A/Dコンバータ14、パワーアンプ15、局部発振器Lo2、ミキサ16およびD/Aコンバータ17を備えている。セカンダリセル用無線ブロック7は、アンテナ18、カプラー19、デュプレクサ20、LNA21、局部発振器Lo3、ミキサ22、A/Dコンバータ、パワーアンプ24、局部発振器Lo4、ミキサ25およびD/Aコンバータ26を備えている。なお、各無線ブロックの構成は、これに限定されない。 The primary cell radio block 6 includes an antenna 9, a coupler 10, a duplexer 11, an LNA 12, a local oscillator Lo1, a mixer 13, an A / D converter 14, a power amplifier 15, a local oscillator Lo2, a mixer 16 and a D / A converter 17. ing. The secondary cell radio block 7 includes an antenna 18, a coupler 19, a duplexer 20, an LNA 21, a local oscillator Lo3, a mixer 22, an A / D converter, a power amplifier 24, a local oscillator Lo4, a mixer 25, and a D / A converter 26. Yes. Note that the configuration of each wireless block is not limited to this.
 続いて、プライマリセル用無線ブロック6の各要素について説明する。なお、セカンダリセル用無線ブロック7の各要素は、プライマリセル用無線ブロック6の対応する各要素と同様の要素であるため、説明を省略する。 Subsequently, each element of the primary cell radio block 6 will be described. In addition, since each element of the radio | wireless block 7 for secondary cells is an element similar to each element corresponding to the radio | wireless block 6 for primary cells, description is abbreviate | omitted.
 変復調処理部8は、送信すべき無線信号の変調および受信した無線信号の復調を行う。変復調処理部8において変調された無線信号は、D/Aコンバータ17によってアナログ信号に変換され、ミキサ16によって、局部発振器Lo2が生成した信号と混合され、パワーアンプ15において増幅される。デュプレクサ11は、パワーアンプ15において増幅された無線信号をアンテナ9に出力すると共に、アンテナ9が受信した無線信号をLNA(Low Noise Amplifier:低雑音増幅器)12に出力する。アンテナ9が受信した無線信号は、LNA12によって増幅され、ミキサ13によって、局部発振器Lo1が生成した信号と混合され、A/Dコンバータ14によってデジタル信号に変換され、変復調処理部8において復調される。カプラー10は、アンテナ9とデュプレクサ11との間に介設され、デュプレクサ11からアンテナ9に出力される無線信号の送信電力の一部を、送信電力モニター部3に出力する。 The modulation / demodulation processing unit 8 modulates the radio signal to be transmitted and demodulates the received radio signal. The radio signal modulated by the modulation / demodulation processing unit 8 is converted into an analog signal by the D / A converter 17, mixed with the signal generated by the local oscillator Lo 2 by the mixer 16, and amplified by the power amplifier 15. The duplexer 11 outputs the radio signal amplified by the power amplifier 15 to the antenna 9 and outputs the radio signal received by the antenna 9 to an LNA (Low (Noise Amplifier) 12. The radio signal received by the antenna 9 is amplified by the LNA 12, mixed with the signal generated by the local oscillator Lo 1 by the mixer 13, converted into a digital signal by the A / D converter 14, and demodulated by the modulation / demodulation processing unit 8. The coupler 10 is interposed between the antenna 9 and the duplexer 11, and outputs a part of the transmission power of the radio signal output from the duplexer 11 to the antenna 9 to the transmission power monitor unit 3.
 (温度検知部2および送信電力モニター部3)
 温度検知部2は、移動機100内部の温度を検知し、検知結果を温度制御部4に出力する。温度検知部2の例としては、温度センサー等が挙げられる。温度検知部2は、例えば、パワーアンプ15、パワーアンプ24、移動機100の備える図示しないCPU等の無線信号の送信によって発熱する要素、または、温度上昇の影響を受けやすい要素の周辺に設けることができるが、これらの場所に限定されない。
(Temperature detector 2 and transmission power monitor 3)
The temperature detection unit 2 detects the temperature inside the mobile device 100 and outputs the detection result to the temperature control unit 4. Examples of the temperature detection unit 2 include a temperature sensor. For example, the temperature detection unit 2 is provided around an element that generates heat due to transmission of a wireless signal such as a CPU (not shown) included in the power amplifier 15, the power amplifier 24, and the mobile device 100, or an element that is easily affected by a temperature rise. However, it is not limited to these places.
 送信電力モニター部3は、各無線ブロックが送信する無線信号の送信電力をモニタリング(監視)する。上述したように、カプラー10および19は、各無線ブロックが送信する無線信号の送信電力の一部を送信電力モニター部3に出力するようになっており、送信電力モニター部3は、カプラー10および19から入力された電力を検出することにより、各無線ブロックが送信する無線信号の送信電力をモニタリングする。 The transmission power monitor unit 3 monitors (monitors) the transmission power of the radio signal transmitted by each radio block. As described above, the couplers 10 and 19 output a part of the transmission power of the radio signal transmitted by each radio block to the transmission power monitor unit 3, and the transmission power monitor unit 3 By detecting the power input from 19, the transmission power of the radio signal transmitted by each radio block is monitored.
 (温度制御部4)
 温度制御部4は、送信電力制御部5を備えている。温度制御部4は、温度検知部2が検知した移動機100内部の温度に応じて、送信電力制御部5を介して、各無線ブロックにおいて送信される無線信号の送信電力を制御する。これにより、温度制御部4は、移動機100内部の温度を制御するようになっている。
(Temperature controller 4)
The temperature control unit 4 includes a transmission power control unit 5. The temperature control unit 4 controls the transmission power of the radio signal transmitted in each radio block via the transmission power control unit 5 according to the temperature inside the mobile device 100 detected by the temperature detection unit 2. Thereby, the temperature control unit 4 controls the temperature inside the mobile device 100.
 送信電力制御部5は、送信電力モニター部3がモニタリングしている制御対象の無線信号の送信電力の値と、送信電力の目標値との差異に基づき、変復調処理部8が出力する無線信号(送信信号)の電力、および、パワーアンプ15およびパワーアンプ24の電圧等を制御することにより、制御対象の無線信号の送信電力の値を、送信電力の目標値に制御することができる。 The transmission power control unit 5 is based on the difference between the transmission power value of the radio signal to be controlled monitored by the transmission power monitoring unit 3 and the target value of the transmission power, and the radio signal ( By controlling the power of the transmission signal) and the voltage of the power amplifier 15 and the power amplifier 24, the value of the transmission power of the radio signal to be controlled can be controlled to the target value of the transmission power.
 (温度制御方法)
 図2は、本実施形態に係る移動機100の温度制御方法の一例を説明するフローチャート図である。図に示す各ステップは、移動機100が起動したことにより開始してもよいし、移動機100が基地局との送受信を始めたときに開始してもよく、任意のタイミングで開始し得る。また、移動機100は、起動している間、図2に示す各ステップを繰り返し実行してもよい。
(Temperature control method)
FIG. 2 is a flowchart for explaining an example of the temperature control method of the mobile device 100 according to the present embodiment. Each step shown in the figure may be started when the mobile device 100 is activated, may be started when the mobile device 100 starts transmission / reception with the base station, and may be started at an arbitrary timing. In addition, the mobile device 100 may repeatedly execute the steps illustrated in FIG. 2 while being activated.
 まず、温度検知部2は、移動機100内部の温度を検知する(S0、温度検知工程)。そして、温度制御部4は、温度検知部2が検知した温度が第1の閾値以上であるか否かを判定し(S1)、当該温度が第1の閾値未満である場合(S1のNO)、S0の工程に戻る。当該温度が第1の閾値以上である場合(S1のYES)、温度制御部4は、送受信部1により送信される複数の無線信号のうち1つ以上の無線信号の送信電力を低減させる第1の電力制限を実行する(S2、温度制御工程)。より詳細には、温度制御部4が第1の電力制限を実行するとき、送信電力制御部5は、上記1つ以上の無線信号の送信電力を、予め定められた制限値以下になるように制御する。これによって、送信電力を低下させ、移動機100内部の温度を低下させる。 First, the temperature detection unit 2 detects the temperature inside the mobile device 100 (S0, temperature detection step). And the temperature control part 4 determines whether the temperature which the temperature detection part 2 detected is more than a 1st threshold value (S1), and the said temperature is less than a 1st threshold value (NO of S1). , The process returns to S0. When the said temperature is more than a 1st threshold value (YES of S1), the temperature control part 4 is 1st which reduces the transmission power of one or more radio signals among the several radio signals transmitted by the transmission / reception part 1. The power limit is executed (S2, temperature control step). More specifically, when the temperature control unit 4 executes the first power limitation, the transmission power control unit 5 sets the transmission power of the one or more radio signals to be equal to or less than a predetermined limit value. Control. Thereby, transmission power is reduced and the temperature inside the mobile device 100 is reduced.
 なお、温度制御部4が、電力制限の対象となる上記1つ以上の無線信号を選択する方法は、特に限定されないが、例えば、プライマリセル用無線ブロック6において送信される無線信号を選択するようにしてもよいし、セカンダリセル用無線ブロック7において送信される無線信号を選択するようにしてもよい。また、後述するように、温度制御部4は、送受信部1により送信される複数の無線信号の通信状況に関する情報を参照して、上記1つ以上の無線信号を選択してもよい。 In addition, the method by which the temperature control unit 4 selects the one or more radio signals to be subjected to power restriction is not particularly limited. For example, the radio signal transmitted in the primary cell radio block 6 is selected. Alternatively, the radio signal transmitted in the secondary cell radio block 7 may be selected. Further, as will be described later, the temperature control unit 4 may select the one or more radio signals with reference to information regarding the communication status of the plurality of radio signals transmitted by the transmission / reception unit 1.
 また、第1の閾値については、任意の値に設定し得るが、温度上昇による不具合または故障を防いで、かつ、温度がすぐ閾値を超えてしまうことによる不必要な電力制限の実行を防ぐために、温度上昇による不具合または故障が生じる虞のある温度未満で、かつ移動機100内部の通常の温度から離れた高めの値に設定することが好ましい。第1の閾値は、端末設計、温度検知部の配置等にもよるが、例えば、50℃以上70℃以下の範囲であり得、好ましくは、50℃以上60℃以下の範囲であり得る。また、上述した予め定められた制限値は、移動機100内部の温度を、第1の閾値よりも低下させることができる程度の送信電力の値であることが好ましい。このような制限値は、例えば、第1の閾値に基づいて、実験的に求めてもよい。なお、電力制限の対象となる無線信号が複数ある場合、制限値は、それぞれの無線信号によって異なっていてもよいし、すべて同じであってもよい。 The first threshold value can be set to an arbitrary value, but in order to prevent a malfunction or failure due to a temperature rise and to prevent unnecessary power limitation due to the temperature immediately exceeding the threshold value. It is preferable that the temperature is set to a higher value that is lower than the temperature at which a malfunction or failure due to temperature rise may occur and that is far from the normal temperature inside the mobile device 100. The first threshold value may be in the range of 50 ° C. or higher and 70 ° C. or lower, and preferably in the range of 50 ° C. or higher and 60 ° C. or lower, although it depends on the terminal design, the arrangement of the temperature detection unit, and the like. Moreover, it is preferable that the predetermined limit value described above is a value of transmission power that allows the temperature inside mobile device 100 to be lowered below the first threshold. Such a limit value may be obtained experimentally based on, for example, the first threshold value. When there are a plurality of radio signals subject to power limitation, the limit values may be different depending on each radio signal, or all may be the same.
 そして、温度制御部4は、第1の電力制限を実行中、温度検知部2が検知した温度が、第1の閾値-Δ℃である第2の閾値(Δ℃は、例えば数℃とすることができる。ただし、Δ℃は0℃であってもよい)より低いか否かを判定し(S3)、温度検知部2が検知した温度が第2の閾値以上である間は(S3のNO)、S3の工程を繰り返す。一方、温度検知部2が検知した温度が第2の閾値より低い場合(S3のYES)、温度制御部4は、第1の電力制限を解除する(S4)。 Then, the temperature control unit 4 performs the first power restriction, and the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 2 is the first threshold value −Δ ° C. The second threshold value (Δ ° C. is, for example, several degrees C.) However, it is determined whether or not Δ ° C is lower than 0 ° C (S3), and while the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 2 is equal to or higher than the second threshold (in S3) NO), the process of S3 is repeated. On the other hand, when the temperature detected by the temperature detector 2 is lower than the second threshold (YES in S3), the temperature controller 4 releases the first power restriction (S4).
 第2の閾値は、第1の閾値以下の値であればよいが、第1の閾値より低い値であることが好ましい。これにより、第1の電力制限と当該電力制限の解除とが頻繁に繰り返されることを防ぐことができる。 The second threshold value may be a value equal to or lower than the first threshold value, but is preferably lower than the first threshold value. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the first power limit and the cancellation of the power limit from being repeated frequently.
 本実施形態では、移動機100は、無線装置内部の温度が第1の閾値以上に上昇したとき、送受信部1が送信する複数の無線信号のうちの1つ以上の無線信号の送信電力を低下させる第1の温度制御を実行する。よって、当該構成によれば、信号の送受信の停止を伴うことなく、温度制御を実行することができるため、温度制御に伴うスループットの低下を抑制することができる。これにより、複数のキャリアを束ねて通信を行う機能を有する無線装置において、スループットの低下を抑制しつつ、温度を制御することができる。 In the present embodiment, the mobile device 100 reduces the transmission power of one or more wireless signals among a plurality of wireless signals transmitted by the transmission / reception unit 1 when the temperature inside the wireless device rises to a first threshold value or more. The first temperature control is executed. Therefore, according to this configuration, temperature control can be executed without stopping transmission / reception of signals, so that a decrease in throughput due to temperature control can be suppressed. Thereby, in a wireless device having a function of performing communication by bundling a plurality of carriers, temperature can be controlled while suppressing a decrease in throughput.
 また、本実施形態では、移動機100は、第1の電力制御により移動機100内部の温度が第2の閾値より低くなったとき、電力制限を解除する。これにより、不必要な電力制限を防ぐことができ、温度制御に伴うスループットの低下をさらに抑制することができる。 In the present embodiment, the mobile device 100 releases the power restriction when the temperature inside the mobile device 100 becomes lower than the second threshold value by the first power control. Thereby, unnecessary power limitation can be prevented, and a decrease in throughput associated with temperature control can be further suppressed.
 また、本実施形態では、移動機100は、送受信部1が送信する複数の無線信号のうちの1つ以上の無線信号の送信電力が、予め定められた制限値以下になるように、上記第1の電力制限を実行する。これにより、移動機100は、第1の電力制限における、無線信号の送信電力の目標値を容易に決定することができるため、無線装置の温度制御のための電力制限を簡易な処理で実施することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the mobile device 100 is configured such that the transmission power of one or more radio signals among the plurality of radio signals transmitted by the transmission / reception unit 1 is less than or equal to a predetermined limit value. 1 power limit is performed. Thereby, since the mobile device 100 can easily determine the target value of the transmission power of the radio signal in the first power limitation, the power limitation for the temperature control of the wireless device is performed with a simple process. be able to.
 〔実施形態2〕
 本発明の実施形態2について、図面に基づいて説明すれば、以下のとおりである。なお、実施形態2は、移動機100(の温度制御部4)が実行する温度制御方法以外は、実施形態1と同様である。以下、実施形態1にて説明した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、その説明を省略する。
[Embodiment 2]
The following describes Embodiment 2 of the present invention with reference to the drawings. The second embodiment is the same as the first embodiment except for the temperature control method executed by the mobile device 100 (the temperature control unit 4 thereof). Hereinafter, the description of members having the same functions as those described in the first embodiment will be omitted.
 本実施形態では、温度制御部4は、送受信部1により送信される複数の無線信号の合計が、予め定められた値以下になるように、第1の電力制限を実行する。 In the present embodiment, the temperature control unit 4 executes the first power limit so that the sum of the plurality of radio signals transmitted by the transmission / reception unit 1 is equal to or less than a predetermined value.
 図3は、本実施形態に係る温度制御方法を説明するフローチャートである。なお、図3に示すS10、11、13、14の各工程は、図2に示すS0、1、3、4の各工程にそれぞれ対応しており、詳細な説明は省略する。 FIG. 3 is a flowchart for explaining the temperature control method according to this embodiment. In addition, each process of S10, 11, 13, 14 shown in FIG. 3 respond | corresponds to each process of S0, 1, 3, 4 shown in FIG. 2, respectively, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.
 まず、温度検知部2は、移動機100内部の温度を検知する(S10、温度検知工程)。そして、温度制御部4は、温度検知部2が検知した温度が第1の閾値以上であるか否かを判定し(S11)、当該温度が第1の閾値未満である場合(S11のNO)、S10の工程に戻る。当該温度が第1の閾値以上である場合(S11のYES)、温度制御部4は、送受信部1により送信される複数の無線信号のうち1つ以上の無線信号の送信電力を低減させる第1の電力制限を実行する(S12、温度制御工程)。本実施形態では、温度制御部4は、上記複数の無線信号の送信電力の合計が、予め定められた制限値以下になるように、第1の電力制限を実行する。そして、温度制御部4は、温度検知部2が検知した温度が、第2の閾値より低いか否かを判定し(S13)、温度検知部2が検知した温度が第2の閾値以上である間(S13のNO)、S13の工程を繰り返す。温度検知部2が検知した温度が第2の閾値より低い場合(S13のYES)、温度制御部4は、第1の電力制限を解除する(S14)。 First, the temperature detection unit 2 detects the temperature inside the mobile device 100 (S10, temperature detection step). And the temperature control part 4 determines whether the temperature detected by the temperature detection part 2 is more than a 1st threshold value (S11), and when the said temperature is less than a 1st threshold value (NO of S11). , The process returns to S10. When the said temperature is more than a 1st threshold value (YES of S11), the temperature control part 4 is 1st which reduces the transmission power of one or more radio signals among the several radio signals transmitted by the transmission / reception part 1. The power limit is executed (S12, temperature control step). In the present embodiment, the temperature control unit 4 executes the first power limit so that the total transmission power of the plurality of radio signals is equal to or less than a predetermined limit value. Then, the temperature controller 4 determines whether or not the temperature detected by the temperature detector 2 is lower than the second threshold (S13), and the temperature detected by the temperature detector 2 is equal to or higher than the second threshold. In the meantime (NO in S13), the process of S13 is repeated. When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 2 is lower than the second threshold (YES in S13), the temperature control unit 4 releases the first power limit (S14).
 なお、本実施形態における予め定められた制限値は、移動機100内部の温度を、第1の閾値よりも低下させることができる程度の送信電力の合計値であることが好ましい。このような制限値は、例えば、第1の閾値に基づいて、実験的に求めてもよい。送信電力の合計値は、移動機100における無線信号の送信に伴う発熱量に密接に関係していると考えられる。そのため、本実施形態では、移動機100は、送信電力の合計値を制限することにより、無線装置全体の発熱量をより適切に抑えることができる。 It should be noted that the predetermined limit value in the present embodiment is preferably a total value of transmission power that can lower the temperature inside mobile device 100 below the first threshold. Such a limit value may be obtained experimentally based on, for example, the first threshold value. The total value of the transmission power is considered to be closely related to the amount of heat generated when the mobile device 100 transmits a radio signal. Therefore, in this embodiment, the mobile device 100 can more appropriately suppress the heat generation amount of the entire wireless device by limiting the total value of the transmission power.
 〔実施形態3〕
 本発明の実施形態3について、図面に基づいて説明すれば、以下のとおりである。なお、実施形態3は、移動機100(の温度制御部4)が実行する温度制御方法以外は、実施形態1と同様である。以下、実施形態1にて説明した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、その説明を省略する。
[Embodiment 3]
Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The third embodiment is the same as the first embodiment except for the temperature control method executed by the mobile device 100 (the temperature control unit 4 thereof). Hereinafter, the description of members having the same functions as those described in the first embodiment will be omitted.
 本実施形態では、温度制御部4は、送受信部1により送信される複数の無線信号の通信状況に関する情報を参照して、当該複数の無線信号から1つ以上の無線信号を選択し、選択した無線信号の送信電力を、所定の制限値以下になるように制御する。 In the present embodiment, the temperature control unit 4 selects one or more radio signals from the plurality of radio signals with reference to the information regarding the communication status of the plurality of radio signals transmitted by the transmission / reception unit 1 and selects the selected radio signals. The transmission power of the radio signal is controlled to be equal to or less than a predetermined limit value.
 図4は、本実施形態に係る温度制御方法を説明するフローチャートである。なお、図4に示すS20、21、24、25の各工程は、図2に示すS0、1、3、4の各工程にそれぞれ対応しており、詳細な説明は省略する。 FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining the temperature control method according to this embodiment. In addition, each process of S20, 21, 24, 25 shown in FIG. 4 respond | corresponds to each process of S0, 1, 3, 4 shown in FIG. 2, respectively, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.
 まず、温度検知部2は、移動機100内部の温度を検知する(S20、温度検知工程)。そして、温度制御部4は、温度検知部2が検知した温度が第1の閾値以上であるか否かを判定し(S21)、当該温度が第1の閾値未満である場合(S21のNO)、S20の工程に戻る。当該温度が第1の閾値以上である場合(S21のYES)、温度制御部4は、送受信部1により送信される複数の無線信号の通信状況に関する情報を参照して第1の電力制限を実行する無線信号を選択する(S22、温度制御工程)。 First, the temperature detection unit 2 detects the temperature inside the mobile device 100 (S20, temperature detection step). And the temperature control part 4 determines whether the temperature which the temperature detection part 2 detected is more than a 1st threshold value (S21), and the said temperature is less than a 1st threshold value (NO of S21). , The process returns to S20. When the temperature is equal to or higher than the first threshold value (YES in S21), the temperature control unit 4 executes the first power restriction with reference to information regarding the communication status of the plurality of radio signals transmitted by the transmission / reception unit 1. The radio signal to be selected is selected (S22, temperature control step).
 上記複数の無線信号の通信状況に関する情報の例としては、当該複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域、当該複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域における無線通信品質、当該複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域の優先度合い、および当該複数の無線信号の各々の、送受信部1に蓄積されているバッファ量等が挙げられる。温度制御部4が参照する情報は、これらのうちの1つであってもよいし、複数であってもよい。また、温度制御部4は、当該複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域を参照して、第1の電力制限を実行する無線信号を選択する場合において、例えば、周波数がより高い無線信号を選択してもよいし、周波数がより低い無線信号を選択してもよい。また、温度制御部4は、当該複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域における無線通信品質を参照して第1の電力制限を実行する無線信号を選択する場合、例えば、S/N(信号対雑音比)、C/N(搬送波対雑音比)、RSSI(受信信号強度)等の無線通信品質がより悪い、または、より良い無線信号を選択してもよい。また、温度制御部4は、当該複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域の優先度合いを参照して、第1の電力制限を実行する無線信号を選択する場合、予め対応付けられた周波数帯域と優先度合いとの対応関係を参照し、当該複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域に対応する優先度合いを判定し、判定した優先度合いがより低い、または、より高い送信帯域の無線信号を選択してもよい。また、温度制御部4は、当該複数の無線信号の各々の、送受信部1に蓄積されている送信データのバッファ量を参照して第1の電力制限を実行する無線信号を選択する場合、当該バッファ量がより少ない、または、より多い無線信号を選択してもよい。なお、送受信部1に蓄積されている送信データのバッファ量とは、例えば、変復調処理部8が、ワークメモリ等に蓄積されている未変調の無線信号を順に変調し、出力するようになっている構成において、ワークメモリ等に蓄積された未変調の無線信号のデータ量を意味する。 Examples of information related to the communication status of the plurality of radio signals include frequency bands of the plurality of radio signals, radio communication quality in the frequency bands of the plurality of radio signals, and frequencies of the plurality of radio signals. The priority of the band, the buffer amount stored in the transmission / reception unit 1 for each of the plurality of radio signals, and the like can be given. The information referred to by the temperature control unit 4 may be one of these or a plurality of information. In addition, when the temperature control unit 4 refers to each frequency band of the plurality of radio signals and selects a radio signal for executing the first power limit, for example, the temperature control unit 4 selects a radio signal having a higher frequency. Alternatively, a radio signal having a lower frequency may be selected. In addition, when the temperature control unit 4 selects a radio signal for executing the first power limitation with reference to the radio communication quality in each frequency band of the plurality of radio signals, for example, S / N (signal to noise) Ratio), C / N (carrier-to-noise ratio), RSSI (received signal strength), etc., or a radio signal with a worse or better radio communication quality may be selected. Further, when the temperature control unit 4 refers to the priority level of each frequency band of the plurality of radio signals and selects the radio signal for executing the first power restriction, the temperature control unit 4 prioritizes the frequency band associated with the frequency signal in advance. Referring to the correspondence relationship with the degree, the priority degree corresponding to each frequency band of the plurality of wireless signals is determined, and a wireless signal with a lower or higher determined transmission priority is selected. Good. In addition, when the temperature control unit 4 selects a radio signal for executing the first power restriction with reference to the buffer amount of the transmission data stored in the transmission / reception unit 1 of each of the plurality of radio signals, A radio signal having a smaller buffer amount or a larger buffer amount may be selected. The buffer amount of transmission data stored in the transmission / reception unit 1 is, for example, that the modulation / demodulation processing unit 8 sequentially modulates and outputs unmodulated radio signals stored in a work memory or the like. Means the amount of unmodulated radio signal data stored in the work memory or the like.
 そして、次に、温度制御部4は、S22の工程で選択した無線信号に対し、第1の電力制限を実行する(S23、温度制御工程)。本実施形態では、温度制御部4は、例えば、S22の工程で選択した無線信号の送信電力を、予め定められた制限値以下になるように制御する。そして、温度制御部4は、温度検知部2が検知した温度が、第2の閾値より低いか否かを判定し(S24)、温度検知部2が検知した温度が第2の閾値以上である間(S24のNO)、S24の工程を繰り返す。温度検知部2が検知した温度が第2の閾値より低い場合(S24のYES)、温度制御部4は、第1の電力制限を解除する(S25)。 Next, the temperature control unit 4 executes the first power limitation on the radio signal selected in the step S22 (S23, temperature control step). In the present embodiment, the temperature control unit 4 controls, for example, the transmission power of the radio signal selected in the step S22 to be equal to or less than a predetermined limit value. Then, the temperature controller 4 determines whether or not the temperature detected by the temperature detector 2 is lower than the second threshold (S24), and the temperature detected by the temperature detector 2 is equal to or higher than the second threshold. In the meantime (NO in S24), the process of S24 is repeated. When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 2 is lower than the second threshold (YES in S24), the temperature control unit 4 releases the first power restriction (S25).
 本実施形態では、移動機100は、複数の無線信号の通信状況に関する情報を参照することにより、電力制限を実行する無線信号を適切に選択することができる。これにより、電力制限をより好適に実行することができる。また、複数の無線信号の通信状況に関する情報を、複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域、複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域における無線通信品質、複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域の優先度合い、および複数の無線信号の各々の、送信部に蓄積されている送信データのバッファ量からなる群より選択される1つ以上の情報とすることによって、上記複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域の高低、上記複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域における無線通信品質(例えば、S/N、C/N、RSSI等)、上記複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域の優先度合い、および上記複数の無線信号の各々の、上記送信部に蓄積されている送信データのバッファ量といった基準に基づいて電力制限を実行する無線信号を適切に選択することができる。これにより、電力制限をより好適に実行することができる。 In the present embodiment, the mobile device 100 can appropriately select a radio signal for performing power limitation by referring to information on the communication status of a plurality of radio signals. Thereby, electric power restriction can be performed more suitably. In addition, information on the communication status of a plurality of radio signals, the frequency band of each of the plurality of radio signals, the radio communication quality in each frequency band of the plurality of radio signals, the priority degree of each frequency band of the plurality of radio signals, In addition, each of the plurality of radio signals has one or more pieces of information selected from the group consisting of a buffer amount of transmission data stored in the transmission unit, so that the frequency band of each of the plurality of radio signals is high or low. , Wireless communication quality (for example, S / N, C / N, RSSI, etc.) in each frequency band of the plurality of radio signals, priority of each frequency band of the plurality of radio signals, and the plurality of radio signals The radio signal for performing the power limitation can be appropriately selected based on the criterion such as the buffer amount of the transmission data stored in the transmission unit. Thereby, electric power restriction can be performed more suitably.
 なお、一変形例において、S23において、実施形態2のように、温度制御部4が、送受信部1において送信される複数の無線信号の送信電力の合計が、予め定められた制限値以下になるように、S22の工程で選択した無線信号の送信電力を制御するようにしてもよい。これにより、実施形態2の効果を併せて得ることができる。 In one modification, in S23, as in the second embodiment, the temperature control unit 4 has the total transmission power of the plurality of radio signals transmitted in the transmission / reception unit 1 equal to or less than a predetermined limit value. As described above, the transmission power of the radio signal selected in step S22 may be controlled. Thereby, the effect of Embodiment 2 can be acquired collectively.
 〔実施形態4〕
 本発明の実施形態4について、図面に基づいて説明すれば、以下のとおりである。なお、実施形態4は、移動機100(の温度制御部4)が実行する温度制御方法以外は、実施形態1と同様である。また、第1の温度制限については、実施形態1、2または3と同様に実施される。以下、実施形態1にて説明した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、その説明を省略する。
[Embodiment 4]
Embodiment 4 of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The fourth embodiment is the same as the first embodiment except for the temperature control method executed by the mobile device 100 (the temperature control unit 4 thereof). The first temperature restriction is performed in the same manner as in the first, second, or third embodiment. Hereinafter, the description of members having the same functions as those described in the first embodiment will be omitted.
 本実施形態では、温度制御部4は、第1の電力制限を実行してから所定の時間経過後に温度検知部が検知した温度が第3の閾値以上である場合、送受信部1から送信される複数の無線信号のうち1つ以上の無線信号の送信電力をさらに低減する第2の電力制限を実行する。 In the present embodiment, the temperature control unit 4 is transmitted from the transmission / reception unit 1 when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is equal to or higher than the third threshold value after a predetermined time has elapsed since the execution of the first power limit. A second power limitation is further performed to further reduce transmission power of one or more radio signals among the plurality of radio signals.
 図5は、本実施形態に係る温度制御方法を説明するフローチャートである。なお、図5に示すS30、31、36の各工程は、図2に示すS0、1、4の各工程にそれぞれ対応しており、詳細な説明は省略する。また、図5に示すS32の工程は、図2、3、4にそれぞれ示すS2、S12、またはS22および23に対応しており、詳細な説明は省略する。 FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining the temperature control method according to the present embodiment. In addition, each process of S30, 31, 36 shown in FIG. 5 respond | corresponds to each process of S0, 1, 4 shown in FIG. 2, respectively, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted. Further, the process of S32 shown in FIG. 5 corresponds to S2, S12, or S22 and 23 shown in FIGS.
 まず、温度検知部2は、移動機100内部の温度を検知する(S30、温度検知工程)。そして、温度制御部4は、温度検知部2が検知した温度が閾値以上であるか否かを判定し(S31)、当該温度が閾値未満である場合(S31のNO)、S10の工程に戻る。当該温度が閾値以上である場合(S31のYES)、実施形態1、2または3におけるS2、S12、またはS22および23と同様に第1の電力制限を実行する(S32、温度制御工程)。そして、温度制御部4は、温度検知部2が検知した温度が、第1の閾値より低いか否かを判定する(S33)。 First, the temperature detection unit 2 detects the temperature inside the mobile device 100 (S30, temperature detection step). And the temperature control part 4 determines whether the temperature detected by the temperature detection part 2 is more than a threshold value (S31), and when the said temperature is less than a threshold value (NO of S31), it returns to the process of S10. . When the said temperature is more than a threshold value (YES of S31), 1st electric power restriction | limiting is performed similarly to S2, S12, or S22 and 23 in Embodiment 1, 2, or 3 (S32, temperature control process). And the temperature control part 4 determines whether the temperature which the temperature detection part 2 detected is lower than a 1st threshold value (S33).
 S33において、温度検知部2が検知した温度が第1の閾値以上である場合(S33のNO)、温度制御部4は、まず、第1の電力制限を実行してから所定の時間待機する。そして、第1の電力制限を実行してから所定の時間経過後に温度検知部2が検知した温度が第3の閾値より低いか否かを判定する(S34)。温度検知部2が検知した温度が第3の閾値より低い場合(S34のYES)、温度制御部4は、S33の工程に戻る。一方、温度検知部2が検知した温度が第3の閾値以上である場合(S34のNO)、温度制御部4は、送受信部1から送信される複数の無線信号のうち1つ以上の無線信号の送信電力をさらに低減する第2の電力制限を実行し(S35)、S34の工程に戻る。第2の電力制限では、温度制御部4は、例えば、第1の電力制限時において既に低減した各無線信号の送信電力をさらに所定量(例えば、1dB)低減する。また、2回目以降の第2の電力制限時には、温度制御部4は、例えば、前回の第2の電力制限時において既に低減した各無線信号の送信電力をさらに所定量(例えば、1dB)低減してもよい。 In S33, when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 2 is equal to or higher than the first threshold (NO in S33), the temperature control unit 4 first waits for a predetermined time after executing the first power limit. Then, it is determined whether or not the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 2 is lower than a third threshold after a predetermined time has elapsed since the first power limit was executed (S34). When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 2 is lower than the third threshold (YES in S34), the temperature control unit 4 returns to the process of S33. On the other hand, when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 2 is equal to or higher than the third threshold (NO in S34), the temperature control unit 4 includes one or more radio signals among the plurality of radio signals transmitted from the transmission / reception unit 1. The second power limitation for further reducing the transmission power is executed (S35), and the process returns to S34. In the second power limitation, for example, the temperature control unit 4 further reduces the transmission power of each radio signal that has already been reduced at the time of the first power limitation by a predetermined amount (for example, 1 dB). At the second power limitation after the second time, for example, the temperature control unit 4 further reduces the transmission power of each radio signal that has already been reduced at the previous second power limitation by a predetermined amount (for example, 1 dB). May be.
 第3の閾値は、第1の閾値よりも小さい値とすることが好ましい。これにより、第1の電力制限の実行開始から所定時間経過した状態において、期待する温度低下(第3の閾値以下の温度への温度低下)が達成されていない場合に、第2の電力制限を実行することによって、上記期待する温度低下を達成することができる。 It is preferable that the third threshold value is smaller than the first threshold value. Thereby, in a state where a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of execution of the first power limit, when the expected temperature decrease (temperature decrease to a temperature equal to or lower than the third threshold) is not achieved, the second power limit is set. By executing, the expected temperature drop can be achieved.
 また、S33において、温度検知部2が検知した温度が第2の閾値よりも低い場合(S33のYES)、温度制御部4は、第1の電力制限を解除する(S36)。このとき、第2の電力制御が実行中であれば、併せて解除する。 In S33, when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 2 is lower than the second threshold (YES in S33), the temperature control unit 4 releases the first power restriction (S36). At this time, if the second power control is being executed, the second power control is also released.
 本実施形態では、移動機100は、第1の電力制限の実行開始から所定時間経過後に、温度検知部が検知した温度が第3の閾値以上であり、第1の電力制限による温度制御の効果が所望の程度ではない場合に、複数の無線信号のうち1つ以上の無線信号の送信電力をさらに低減する第2の電力制限を実行することにより、所望の程度の温度制御を実現することができる。 In this embodiment, the mobile device 100 has a temperature detected by the temperature detection unit equal to or higher than the third threshold after a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of execution of the first power restriction, and the effect of temperature control by the first power restriction. Can achieve a desired degree of temperature control by executing a second power limit that further reduces the transmission power of one or more radio signals of the plurality of radio signals when it can.
 〔ソフトウェアによる実現例〕
 移動機100の制御ブロック(特に温度制御部4)は、集積回路(ICチップ)等に形成された論理回路(ハードウェア)によって実現してもよいし、CPU(Central Processing Unit)を用いてソフトウェアによって実現してもよい。
[Example of software implementation]
The control block (particularly the temperature control unit 4) of the mobile device 100 may be realized by a logic circuit (hardware) formed in an integrated circuit (IC chip) or the like, or software using a CPU (Central Processing Unit). It may be realized by.
 後者の場合、移動機100は、各機能を実現するソフトウェアであるプログラムの命令を実行するCPU、上記プログラムおよび各種データがコンピュータ(またはCPU)で読み取り可能に記録されたROM(Read Only Memory)または記憶装置(これらを「記録媒体」と称する)、上記プログラムを展開するRAM(Random Access Memory)などを備えている。そして、コンピュータ(またはCPU)が上記プログラムを上記記録媒体から読み取って実行することにより、本発明の一態様の目的が達成される。上記記録媒体としては、「一時的でない有形の媒体」、例えば、テープ、ディスク、カード、半導体メモリ、プログラマブルな論理回路などを用いることができる。また、上記プログラムは、該プログラムを伝送可能な任意の伝送媒体(通信ネットワークや放送波等)を介して上記コンピュータに供給されてもよい。なお、本発明の一態様は、上記プログラムが電子的な伝送によって具現化された、搬送波に埋め込まれたデータ信号の形態でも実現され得る。 In the latter case, the mobile device 100 includes a CPU that executes instructions of a program that is software that implements each function, a ROM (Read Only Memory) in which the program and various data are recorded so as to be readable by a computer (or CPU), or A storage device (these are referred to as “recording media”), a RAM (Random Access Memory) for expanding the program, and the like are provided. The computer (or CPU) reads the program from the recording medium and executes the program, thereby achieving the object of one embodiment of the present invention. As the recording medium, a “non-temporary tangible medium” such as a tape, a disk, a card, a semiconductor memory, a programmable logic circuit, or the like can be used. The program may be supplied to the computer via an arbitrary transmission medium (such as a communication network or a broadcast wave) that can transmit the program. Note that one embodiment of the present invention can also be realized in the form of a data signal embedded in a carrier wave, in which the program is embodied by electronic transmission.
 〔まとめ〕
 本発明の態様1に係る無線装置(100)は、複数のキャリアを束ねて通信を行う無線装置であって、それぞれ周波数帯域が異なる複数の無線信号を同時に送信する送信部(送受信部1)と、上記無線装置内部の温度を検知する温度検知部(2)と、上記温度検知部が検知した温度が第1の閾値以上になったとき、上記複数の無線信号のうち1つ以上の無線信号の送信電力を低減する第1の電力制限を実行する温度制御部(4)とを備えている。
[Summary]
A wireless device (100) according to an aspect 1 of the present invention is a wireless device that performs communication by bundling a plurality of carriers, and simultaneously transmits a plurality of wireless signals having different frequency bands (transmission / reception unit 1). A temperature detector (2) for detecting the temperature inside the wireless device, and one or more wireless signals among the plurality of wireless signals when the temperature detected by the temperature detector is equal to or higher than a first threshold value. And a temperature control unit (4) that executes a first power limit for reducing the transmission power of the first power.
 上記の構成によれば、無線装置内部の温度が第1の閾値以上に上昇したとき、信号の送信電力を低下させることにより、温度制御を実行する。よって、当該構成によれば、信号の送受信の停止を伴うことなく、温度制御を実行することができるため、温度制御に伴うスループットの低下を抑制することができる。これにより、複数のキャリアを束ねて通信を行う無線装置において、スループットの低下を抑制しつつ、温度を制御することができる。 According to the above configuration, when the temperature inside the wireless device rises above the first threshold, the temperature control is executed by reducing the transmission power of the signal. Therefore, according to this configuration, temperature control can be executed without stopping transmission / reception of signals, so that a decrease in throughput due to temperature control can be suppressed. Thereby, in a wireless device that performs communication by bundling a plurality of carriers, the temperature can be controlled while suppressing a decrease in throughput.
 本発明の態様2に係る無線装置(100)は、上記態様1において、上記温度制御部(4)は、上記第1の電力制限を実行中に、上記温度検知部(2)が検知した温度が第2の閾値より低くなったとき、上記第1の電力制限を解除する。 In the wireless device (100) according to aspect 2 of the present invention, in the aspect 1, the temperature control unit (4) detects the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit (2) while executing the first power restriction. When the value becomes lower than the second threshold, the first power limit is released.
 上記の構成によれば、無線装置内部の温度が第2の閾値より低くなったとき、電力制限を解除することができるため、不必要な電力制限を防ぐことができ、温度制御に伴うスループットの低下をさらに抑制することができる。 According to the above configuration, when the temperature inside the wireless device becomes lower than the second threshold value, the power limitation can be canceled, so that unnecessary power limitation can be prevented, and the throughput associated with the temperature control can be prevented. The decrease can be further suppressed.
 本発明の態様3に係る無線装置(100)は、上記態様1または2において、上記温度制御部(4)は、上記1つ以上の無線信号の送信電力が、予め定められた値以下になるように、上記第1の電力制限を実行する。 In the wireless device (100) according to aspect 3 of the present invention, in the aspect 1 or 2, the temperature control unit (4) is configured such that the transmission power of the one or more wireless signals is equal to or less than a predetermined value. As described above, the first power limitation is performed.
 上記の構成によれば、無線装置の温度制御のための電力制限を簡易な処理で実施することができる。 According to the above configuration, power limitation for temperature control of the wireless device can be performed with simple processing.
 本発明の態様4に係る無線装置(100)は、上記態様1または2において、上記温度制御部(4)は、上記複数の無線信号の送信電力の合計が、予め定められた値以下になるように、上記第1の電力制限を実行する。 In the wireless device (100) according to aspect 4 of the present invention, in the aspect 1 or 2, the temperature control unit (4) is configured such that the total transmission power of the plurality of wireless signals is equal to or less than a predetermined value. As described above, the first power limitation is performed.
 上記の構成によれば、送信電力の合計値を制限することにより、無線装置全体の発熱量をより適切に抑えることができる。 According to the above configuration, the amount of heat generated by the entire wireless device can be more appropriately suppressed by limiting the total value of the transmission power.
 本発明の態様5に係る無線装置(100)は、上記態様1または2において、上記温度制御部(4)は、上記複数の無線信号の通信状況に関する情報を参照して、上記複数の無線信号から上記1つ以上の無線信号を選択する。 In the wireless device (100) according to aspect 5 of the present invention, in the aspect 1 or 2, the temperature control unit (4) refers to the information regarding the communication status of the plurality of wireless signals, and the plurality of wireless signals To select the one or more radio signals.
 上記の構成によれば、複数の無線信号の通信状況に関する情報を参照することにより、電力制限を実行する無線信号を適切に選択することができる。これにより、電力制限をより好適に実行することができる。 According to the above configuration, it is possible to appropriately select a radio signal for performing power limitation by referring to information on the communication status of a plurality of radio signals. Thereby, electric power restriction can be performed more suitably.
 本発明の態様6に係る無線装置(100)は、上記態様5において、上記複数の無線信号の通信状況に関する情報は、上記複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域、上記複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域における無線通信品質、上記複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域の優先度合い、および上記複数の無線信号の各々の、上記送信部に蓄積されているバッファ量からなる群より選択される1つ以上の情報である。 In the wireless device (100) according to aspect 6 of the present invention, in the aspect 5, the information regarding the communication status of the plurality of wireless signals includes the frequency band of each of the plurality of wireless signals, and each of the plurality of wireless signals. One selected from the group consisting of radio communication quality in the frequency band, priority of each frequency band of the plurality of radio signals, and a buffer amount stored in the transmission unit of each of the plurality of radio signals This is the information above.
 上記の構成によれば、上記複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域の高低、上記複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域における無線通信品質(例えば、S/N、C/N、RSSI等)、上記複数の無線信号の各々の周波数帯域の優先度合い、および上記複数の無線信号の各々の、上記送信部に蓄積されているバッファ量といった基準に基づいて電力制限を実行する無線信号を適切に選択することができる。これにより、電力制限をより好適に実行することができる。 According to the above configuration, the frequency band of each of the plurality of radio signals, the radio communication quality (for example, S / N, C / N, RSSI, etc.) in each frequency band of the plurality of radio signals, Appropriately select a radio signal to be subjected to power limitation based on criteria such as the priority of each frequency band of the plurality of radio signals and the buffer amount stored in the transmission unit of each of the plurality of radio signals. be able to. Thereby, electric power restriction can be performed more suitably.
 本発明の態様7に係る無線装置(100)は、上記態様1~6において、上記温度制御部(4)は、上記第1の電力制限の実行開始から所定時間経過後に、上記温度検知部(2)が検知した温度が第3の閾値以上である場合、上記複数の無線信号のうち1つ以上の無線信号の送信電力をさらに低減する第2の電力制限を実行する。 In the wireless device (100) according to aspect 7 of the present invention, in the above aspects 1 to 6, the temperature control unit (4) is configured such that the temperature detection unit (4) When the temperature detected in 2) is equal to or higher than the third threshold, the second power limitation is further performed to further reduce the transmission power of one or more radio signals among the plurality of radio signals.
 上記の構成によれば、第1の電力制限の実行開始から所定時間経過後に、温度検知部が検知した温度が第3の閾値以上であり、第1の電力制限による温度制御の効果が所望の程度ではない場合に、複数の無線信号のうち1つ以上の無線信号の送信電力をさらに低減する第2の電力制限を実行することにより、所望の程度の温度制御を実現することができる。 According to the above configuration, the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is equal to or higher than the third threshold after a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of execution of the first power limit, and the effect of temperature control by the first power limit is desired. If not, it is possible to achieve a desired degree of temperature control by executing the second power limit that further reduces the transmission power of one or more radio signals of the plurality of radio signals.
 本発明の態様8に係る温度制御方法は、複数のキャリアを束ねて通信を行う無線装置が実行する当該無線装置の温度制御方法であって、それぞれ周波数帯域が異なる複数の無線信号を同時に送信する送信工程と、上記無線装置内部の温度を検知する温度検知工程と、上記温度検知工程において検知した温度が第1の閾値以上になったとき、上記複数の無線信号のうち1つ以上の無線信号の送信電力を低減する第1の電力制限を実行する温度制御工程とを包含する。 A temperature control method according to aspect 8 of the present invention is a temperature control method for a wireless device executed by a wireless device that performs communication by bundling a plurality of carriers, and simultaneously transmits a plurality of wireless signals having different frequency bands. A transmitting step, a temperature detecting step for detecting a temperature inside the wireless device, and one or more wireless signals among the plurality of wireless signals when the temperature detected in the temperature detecting step is equal to or higher than a first threshold value. And a temperature control step of executing a first power limit for reducing the transmission power of the first power limit.
 上記の構成によれば、上記態様1と同等の効果を奏する。 According to the above configuration, the same effect as in the first aspect is obtained.
 本発明の一態様は上述した各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能であり、異なる実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を適宜組み合わせて得られる実施形態についても本発明の一態様の技術的範囲に含まれる。 One aspect of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims, and the technical means disclosed in different embodiments can be appropriately combined. Such embodiments are also included in the technical scope of one aspect of the present invention.
 100:移動機、1:送受信部(送信部)、2:温度検知部、4:温度制御部 100: mobile device, 1: transmission / reception unit (transmission unit), 2: temperature detection unit, 4: temperature control unit

Claims (5)

  1.  複数のキャリアを束ねて通信を行う無線装置であって、
     それぞれ周波数帯域が異なる複数の無線信号を同時に送信する送信部と、
     上記無線装置内部の温度を検知する温度検知部と、
     上記温度検知部が検知した温度が第1の閾値以上になったとき、上記複数の無線信号のうち1つ以上の無線信号の送信電力を低減する第1の電力制限を実行する温度制御部と
    を備えていることを特徴とする無線装置。
    A wireless device that performs communication by bundling a plurality of carriers,
    A transmitter that simultaneously transmits a plurality of radio signals having different frequency bands;
    A temperature detector for detecting the temperature inside the wireless device;
    A temperature control unit that executes a first power limit for reducing transmission power of one or more radio signals among the plurality of radio signals when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is equal to or higher than a first threshold; A wireless device comprising:
  2.  上記温度制御部は、上記第1の電力制限を実行中に、上記温度検知部が検知した温度が第2の閾値より低くなったとき、上記第1の電力制限を解除することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無線装置。 The temperature control unit cancels the first power limitation when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is lower than a second threshold during execution of the first power limitation. The wireless device according to claim 1.
  3.  上記温度制御部は、上記複数の無線信号の送信電力の合計が、予め定められた値以下になるように、上記第1の電力制限を実行することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の無線装置。 The temperature control unit executes the first power limit so that a sum of transmission powers of the plurality of radio signals is equal to or less than a predetermined value. Wireless devices.
  4.  上記温度制御部は、上記複数の無線信号の通信状況に関する情報を参照して、上記複数の無線信号から上記1つ以上の無線信号を選択することを特徴とする請求項1~3の何れか一項に記載の無線装置。 4. The temperature control unit according to claim 1, wherein the temperature control unit selects the one or more radio signals from the plurality of radio signals with reference to information on communication states of the plurality of radio signals. The wireless device according to one item.
  5.  上記温度制御部は、上記第1の電力制限の実行開始から所定時間経過後に、上記温度検知部が検知した温度が第3の閾値以上である場合、上記複数の無線信号のうち1つ以上の無線信号の送信電力をさらに低減する第2の電力制限を実行することを特徴とする請求項1~4の何れか一項に記載の無線装置。 When the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit is equal to or higher than a third threshold after a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of execution of the first power limit, the temperature control unit is configured to receive one or more of the plurality of radio signals. The radio apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a second power limit for further reducing the transmission power of the radio signal is executed.
PCT/JP2016/076980 2015-11-04 2016-09-13 Wireless device WO2017077770A1 (en)

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