WO2017071552A1 - Time slot scheduling method and apparatus - Google Patents

Time slot scheduling method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017071552A1
WO2017071552A1 PCT/CN2016/103212 CN2016103212W WO2017071552A1 WO 2017071552 A1 WO2017071552 A1 WO 2017071552A1 CN 2016103212 W CN2016103212 W CN 2016103212W WO 2017071552 A1 WO2017071552 A1 WO 2017071552A1
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WO
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Prior art keywords
data
time slots
period
switching
time slot
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PCT/CN2016/103212
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史桢宇
王艺
黄磊
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2017071552A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017071552A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/046Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being in the space domain, e.g. beams

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a time slot scheduling method and apparatus.
  • the existing frequency bands for cellular communication have become very crowded, and in the millimeter wave band of 6-300 GHz, a large amount of spectrum resources are not allocated. Used, therefore, the millimeter wave band can be introduced into cellular communication.
  • the high path loss of the millimeter wave band can be compensated by beam-forming techniques.
  • the base station After the base station performs data transmission through the beam 1 and the user equipment (UE: 1), if it needs to perform data transmission with the UE 2 through the beam 2, the beam 1 needs to be switched to the beam 2.
  • UE user equipment
  • one data frame in a millimeter wave includes 10 subframes, one subframe includes 10 slots, each slot serves as a transmission unit, and A UE occupies at least one time slot.
  • the time slot includes a control period, a data period, and a handover period, where the control period is used to transmit control information, where the data period is used to transmit data, and the handover period is used to switch the beam.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a time slot scheduling method and apparatus.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a time slot scheduling method comprising: acquiring, by a base station, data After the data length, the data is allocated consecutive N time slots according to the data length, and the first format is configured for the N time slots; the notification of the N time slots is sent to the UE; in the first possible implementation manner
  • the base station transmits data on the N time slots according to the first format.
  • the UE determines the first format according to the notification, and receives data in the N time slots in the first format; or, in the second possibility
  • the UE determines the first format according to the notification, and sends data on the N time slots according to the first format, and the base station receives data in the N time slots in the first format.
  • the process of configuring the first format by the base station is: the base station configures a handover period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a handover period for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the handover period is used to switch the UE corresponding Beam.
  • the switching period may be configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the last time slot may be utilized.
  • the switching period ensures that the data is smoothly switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • the method for the base station to configure the first format for the N time slots includes the following two types.
  • the base station configures a switching period for the last one of the N times slots, and does not configure a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the switching period is used.
  • control period can be configured for the first time slot, and the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the first time slot can be utilized.
  • the control period ensures that the receiving parameters are configured according to the control information to correctly receive the data; the control period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • the base station when the base station sends data to the UE, the base station may also carry the number of slots N in the control information of the N timeslots, thereby preventing the base station from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information.
  • the problem of signaling waste is achieved, and the effect of saving signaling is achieved.
  • the base station configures a control period for each of the N time slots, where the control period is used to send or receive control information, where the control information includes a handover flag bit.
  • the switching time period may be configured for the last time slot, and the switching time period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching time period is configured.
  • the switching flag of the slot is set to a first value
  • the switching flag of the time slot of the unconfigured switching period is set to a second value, so that the base station can determine whether the time slot is configured with the switching period according to the value of the switching flag bit,
  • the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized to ensure that the data is smoothly switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the time. Resource utilization of the gap.
  • the base station determines whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data, and sends the information to the UE.
  • the indication information is used to indicate whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data; when the first beam is the same as the second beam, the base station configures the second time slot for the N time slots.
  • the N timeslots are notified to the UE; in the first possible implementation, the base station sends data on the N time slots according to the second format, and at this time, the UE determines the second format according to the notification, and the second The format corresponds to processing data on the N time slots; or, in the second possible implementation manner, the UE determines the second format according to the notification, and sends data on the N time slots according to the second format, and the base station uses the second The format receives data on the N time slots.
  • the process of configuring the second format for the N timeslots by the base station is: the base station does not configure the switching period for at least one of the N time slots.
  • the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the switching period may be performed. Used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of time slots.
  • a time slot scheduling method includes: after the base station acquires the data length of the data, and allocates consecutive N time slots for the data, notifying the UE of the N time slots, and receiving the UE
  • the notification of the N time slots sent by the base station is determined to be the first format configured by the N time slots; in the first possible implementation manner, the UE sends data on the N time slots according to the first format, where The base station receives data on the N time slots in the first format.
  • the base station sends data on the N time slots according to the first format.
  • a format receives data on the N time slots.
  • the process of determining the first format by the UE is: the UE determines that the last time slot of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one time slot of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period, where the switching period is used for switching the UE corresponding Beam.
  • the last time slot may be used.
  • the switching period is configured, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be used to ensure that the data is successfully switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission;
  • the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slots.
  • the method for the UE to determine the first format includes the following two types.
  • the UE determines that a last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period, where the switching period is used Switching the beam corresponding to the UE; determining that the first time slot of the N time slots is configured with a control period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a control period, where the control period is used for sending or receiving control information.
  • control period can be configured for the first time slot, and the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the first time slot can be utilized.
  • the control period ensures that the receiving parameters are configured according to the control information to correctly receive the data; the control period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • the UE may also read the number of slots N from the control information of the N timeslots, thereby preventing the base station from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information.
  • the problem of signaling waste is achieved, and the effect of saving signaling is achieved.
  • the UE determines that each of the N time slots is configured with a control period, where the control period is used to send or receive control information, and the control information includes a handover flag bit; Determining that the last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period; determining that the switching flag of the time slot configured with the switching period is the first value, and the switching is not configured.
  • the switching flag of the time slot of the time period is the second value.
  • the switching time period may be configured for the last time slot, and the switching time period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching time period is configured.
  • the switching flag of the slot is set to a first value
  • the switching flag of the time slot in which the switching period is not configured is set to a second value, so that the UE can determine whether the time slot is configured with a switching period according to the value of the switching flag bit,
  • the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized to ensure that the data is smoothly switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the time. Resource utilization of the gap.
  • a third possible implementation in the second aspect The UE receives the indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data; when the first beam is the same as the second beam, the UE receives the N
  • the notification of the time slots is determined according to the notification, and the second format configured for the N time slots is determined.
  • the UE sends data on the N time slots according to the second format.
  • the base station receives data on the N time slots in a second format; or, in a second possible implementation manner, the base station sends data on the N time slots according to the second format, and the UE is in the second format in the N Receive data on time slots.
  • the process of determining, by the UE, the second format configured for the N timeslots is: the UE determines that at least one of the N time slots is not configured with a switching period.
  • the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the switching period may be performed. Used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of time slots.
  • a time slot scheduling apparatus In a third aspect, a time slot scheduling apparatus is provided.
  • the time slot scheduling apparatus can be applied to a base station, and the time slot scheduling apparatus is used to implement the time slot scheduling method according to the first aspect.
  • a fourth aspect provides a time slot scheduling apparatus, where the time slot scheduling apparatus is applicable to a UE, and the time slot scheduling apparatus is configured to implement the time slot scheduling method according to the second aspect.
  • a time slot scheduling apparatus which can be applied to a base station.
  • the time slot scheduling device can include a bus, and a processor, a memory, a receiver, and a transmitter that communicate through the bus.
  • the memory is configured to store one or more instructions that are configured to be executed by the processor to implement the time slot scheduling method of the first aspect.
  • a time slot scheduling apparatus which can be applied to a UE.
  • the time slot scheduling device can include a bus, and a processor, a memory, a receiver, and a transmitter that communicate through the bus.
  • the memory is configured to store one or more instructions that are configured to be executed by the processor to implement the time slot scheduling method of the second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment involved in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another method for scheduling a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of a first configuration of a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4A is a flowchart of still another method for scheduling a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4B is a schematic diagram of a second configuration of a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of still another method for scheduling a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of still another method for scheduling a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a time slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of still another time slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a time slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of still another time slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a time slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the implementation environment includes a base station 110 and a UE 120.
  • the UE 120 may be an electronic device having a communication module and capable of communicating with the base station 110.
  • the UE 120 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet, or the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the time slot scheduling method may include:
  • step 201 the base station acquires the data length of the data.
  • Step 202 The base station allocates consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length, where N>1.
  • Step 203 The base station configures a handover period for the last one of the N timeslots, and does not configure a handover period for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the handover period is used to switch the beam corresponding to the UE.
  • Step 204 The base station sends a notification of N time slots to the UE, and sends data on N time slots according to the first format configured for N time slots.
  • Step 205 The UE receives the notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station.
  • Step 206 The UE determines that the last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period.
  • Step 207 The UE receives data on N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots.
  • the time slot scheduling method configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching time period for at least one of the remaining time slots, which may be performed at the base station and the UE.
  • the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be used to ensure After the end of the data transmission, the data is smoothly switched to the next beam to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • the time slot scheduling method may include:
  • step 301 the base station acquires the data length of the data.
  • the data in this embodiment refers to the data that the base station is to send to the UE.
  • the base station serves as the transmitting end
  • the UE serves as the receiving end.
  • the base station Since each time slot can only transmit fixed length data, the base station also needs to obtain the data length of the data, and determines the number of allocated time slots according to the data length.
  • the data length of the acquired data includes: calculating the data length of the data.
  • Step 302 The base station allocates consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length, where N>1.
  • the technology for the base station to allocate the consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length is very mature, and is not described in this embodiment.
  • Step 303 The base station determines whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data, and sends indication information to the UE, where the indication information is used to indicate the first beam and the next data corresponding to the data. Whether the corresponding second beam is the same; when the first beam is different from the second beam, step 304 is performed; when the first beam is the same as the second beam, step 310 is performed.
  • the base station may need to send data to multiple UEs, and the beams corresponding to the data sent to each UE may be the same or different.
  • a beam corresponding to a base station transmitting data to a UE is referred to as a first beam
  • a beam corresponding to a base station transmitting the next data to a next UE is referred to as a first Two beams.
  • the base station needs to switch the first beam to the second beam and the next data on the second beam when the data is ended.
  • step 304 is performed;
  • the base station can directly send the next data on the first beam, and step 310 is performed.
  • the technology for the base station to obtain the beam corresponding to the data to be transmitted is very mature, and is not described in this embodiment.
  • the base station needs to send the judgment result as the indication information to the UE, and the UE determines, according to the indication information, whether the first beam and the second beam are the same.
  • Step 304 The base station configures a handover period for the last one of the N timeslots, and does not configure a handover period for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the handover period is used to switch the beam corresponding to the UE;
  • the first time slot in the configuration control period, and the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, the control period is used to send or receive control information.
  • the switching period can be configured for at least one of the time slots to obtain the first format.
  • the period originally used for beam switching can be configured to transmit data or other information, thereby improving resource utilization of the time slot.
  • the base station also configures a control period for the time slot, so that the control information is sent in the control period.
  • the control information includes receiving parameters such as a coded modulation mode, and the UE reads and receives the control information after receiving the control information. A parameter that receives data with the received parameter.
  • the control time period may be configured for the first time slot of the N time slots, and the UE receives the first time. After the control information of the time slots, the subsequent data is received by the receiving parameters carried in the control information. For the remaining N-1 time slots, no control period may be configured for at least one of the time slots. At this time, the period originally used to transmit the control information may be configured to transmit data or other information, thereby further improving the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • the data transmitted by the base station to the UE1 occupies 3 time slots, and the data transmitted by the base station to the UE2 occupies 1 time slot.
  • the upper picture in FIG. 3B is the existing one.
  • the N timeslots of the first format configured by the base station wherein the first formats of slots#0, slot#1, slot#2, and slot#3 are the same, each slot includes a control period, a data period, and a switching period. .
  • slot #0 includes a control period and a data period, and does not include a handover period
  • slot #1 includes a data period, excluding control Time slot And a switching period
  • slot #2 includes a data period and a switching period, excluding a control period
  • slot #3 includes a control period, a data period, and a switching period.
  • Step 305 The base station sends a notification of N time slots to the UE, and sends data on the N time slots according to the first format configured for the N time slots.
  • the base station may notify the UE of the first format configured for each N time slots.
  • the eNB occupies a large number of transmission resources. Therefore, in order to save resources, the base station can also pre-configure a policy with the UE. The UE only needs to notify the UE of the number of slots N at a time. N and the configuration policy determine the first format.
  • the base station may send the notification information carrying the number of slots N to the UE before the data is transmitted by using the N timeslots, and the UE reads the number of slots N in the UE. Since transmitting additional notification information requires consumption of signaling, in another possible implementation, the base station can transmit the number of slots N when transmitting data using N time slots.
  • the notification of the N time slots is sent to the UE, and the data is sent on the N time slots according to the first format configured for the N time slots, including: adding the number of time slots N to the control information of the N time slots.
  • the control information is sent in the control period of the N time slots, the data is transmitted in the data period of the N time slots, the data is stopped in the switching period of the N time slots, and the beam corresponding to the UE is switched.
  • the base station needs to send indication information to the UE.
  • the base station may send the indication information to the UE before sending data by using N time slots.
  • the base station may carry the indication information in the control information and send the information to the UE when the data is sent by using the N timeslots.
  • Step 306 The UE receives the notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station.
  • the base station When the base station sends the UE with the notification information carrying the number of slots N, the UE receives the notification information, and reads the number of slots N from it.
  • the base station adds the number of slots N to the control information and sends the signal to the UE, receiving the notification of the consecutive N slots sent by the base station includes: reading the number of slots N from the control information of the N slots.
  • Step 307 The UE receives the indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data.
  • the step is performed. 308.
  • step 311 is performed.
  • the UE When the base station sends the indication information to the UE, the UE receives the indication information. When the base station adds the indication information to the control information and sends it to the UE, the UE reads the control information from the control information of the N time slots. Show information.
  • Step 308 the UE determines that the last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period; determining that the first time slot of the N time slots is configured with a control period At least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a control period for transmitting or receiving control information.
  • the first format determined by the UE according to the number of slots N is the same as the first format configured by the base station. Assuming that the configuration policy is to configure a control period for the first time slot and a switching time period for the last time slot, when N is 3, the first format is determined to be the format shown in the following figure in FIG. 3B.
  • Step 309 The UE receives data on N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots.
  • receiving data on the N time slots according to the determined first format of the N time slots includes: receiving control information in a control period of the N time slots, and receiving data in a data time period of the N time slots, The receiving of data is stopped during the switching period of the N time slots, and the beam corresponding to the UE is switched.
  • Step 310 The base station does not configure a handover period for at least one of the N time slots, notifies the UE of the N time slots, and transmits data on the N time slots according to the second format configured for the N time slots.
  • the base station may not configure the switching period for at least one of the N time slots to obtain the second format.
  • the base station may configure a control period for the first time slot of the N time slots, and for the remaining N-1 time slots, no control time period may be configured for at least one of the time slots.
  • the base station configures the second format of the N time slots according to the configuration policy
  • the N time slots are notified to the UE, and the data is transmitted on the N time slots according to the second format configured for the N time slots.
  • the process of the base station notifying the UE of the N timeslots is described in the description in step 305, and details are not described herein.
  • the process of the base station transmitting data on the N time slots according to the second format is the same as the process of transmitting data on the N time slots according to the first format, and details are not described herein.
  • Step 311 The UE receives the notification of the N timeslots sent by the base station, determines that at least one of the N timeslots is not configured with a handover period, and performs N timeslots according to the second format of the determined N timeslots. Receive data.
  • the second format determined by the UE according to the number of slots N is the same as the second format configured by the base station. Assuming that the configuration policy is to configure a control period for the first time slot, when N is 3, it is determined that slot#0 includes control time. Segment and data period, excluding the switching period, slot#1 and slot#2 only include the data period, excluding the control period and the switching period.
  • the process of the UE receiving data on the N time slots according to the second format is the same as the process of receiving data on the N time slots according to the first format, and details are not described herein.
  • the time slot scheduling method configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching time period for at least one of the remaining time slots.
  • the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized.
  • the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • control period for the first time slot
  • the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the control period in the first time slot can be used to ensure that the receiving parameters are configured according to the control information.
  • the data is received correctly; the control period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • the base station is prevented from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information, which causes a problem of signaling waste, and achieves the effect of saving signaling. .
  • the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the The switching period is used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • the time slot scheduling method may include:
  • Steps 401-403 are the same as those of steps 301-303, and are not described herein.
  • Step 404 The base station configures, for each time slot of the N time slots, a control period, where the control period is used to send or receive control information, where the control information includes a handover flag bit, and configures a last time slot in the N time slots. a switching period, not configuring a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots; setting a switching flag of the time slot configured with the switching period to a first value, and setting a switching flag of the time slot of the unconfigured switching period to The second value.
  • the base station may configure a control period for each time slot, and configure a switching flag bit in each control information, where the switching flag bit is used to indicate whether the time slot includes a switching period. For example, when the switching flag bit is the first value, it indicates that the time slot is configured with a switching period; when the switching flag bit is the second value, it indicates that the time slot is not configured with the switching period. Since the last time slot of the N time slots is configured with the switching period in the first format, at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with the switching period, and therefore, the switching flag bit of the last time slot is the first value.
  • the first value and the second value can be set and modified by themselves, which is not limited in this embodiment. For example, the first value is 0, the second value is 1 and so on.
  • the data transmitted by the base station to the UE1 occupies three time slots, and the data transmitted by the base station to the UE2 occupies one time slot.
  • the upper figure in FIG. 4B is the existing one.
  • the N timeslots of the first format configured by the base station wherein the first formats of slots#0, slot#1, slot#2, and slot#3 are the same, each slot includes a control period, a data period, and a switching period. .
  • FIG. 4B The following figure in FIG.
  • slot #0 includes a control period and a data period, does not include a handover period, and the value of the handover flag is first.
  • Step 405 The base station sends a notification of N time slots to the UE, and sends data on N time slots according to the first format configured for N time slots.
  • the base station needs to notify the UE of the number of slots N so that the UE determines which slots need to receive data.
  • the process of the base station transmitting the notification of the N time slots to the UE refer to the description in step 305, which is not described here.
  • transmitting data on the N time slots according to the first format configured for the N time slots includes: transmitting, for the time slot in which the switching flag is the first value, the control information in the control period of the time slot, Transmitting data in the data period of the time slot, stopping transmitting data in the switching period of the time slot, and switching the beam corresponding to the UE; sending the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value within the control period of the time slot Control information that transmits data during the data period of the time slot.
  • the base station may not send the indication information to the UE, and may also send the indication information to the UE.
  • the base station sends the indication information to the UE, the sending process is detailed in the supplementary description in step 305, and details are not described herein.
  • Steps 406-407 are the same as those of steps 306-307, and are not described herein.
  • Step 408 The UE determines that each of the N time slots is configured with a control period for transmitting or receiving control information, where the control information includes a handover flag bit, and determining a last one of the N time slots.
  • the switching period is configured, and the switching period is not configured in at least one of the remaining time slots; the switching flag bit of the time slot configured with the switching period is determined to be the first value, and the switching flag bit of the time slot not configured with the switching period is the second Value.
  • the UE only needs to determine to read the handover flag bit from the control information, and determine whether the time slot is configured with the handover period according to the handover flag bit, thereby determining the first format.
  • Step 409 The UE receives data on N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots.
  • receiving data on the N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots includes: receiving, for a time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, receiving control information in a control period of the time slot, Receiving data in the data period of the time slot, stopping receiving data in the switching period of the time slot, and switching the beam corresponding to the UE; receiving the time slot in the control period of the time slot for the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value Control information that receives data during the data period of the time slot.
  • Step 410 The base station does not configure a handover period for at least one of the N time slots, notifies the UE of the N time slots, and transmits data on the N time slots according to the second format configured for the N time slots.
  • the base station does not configure a handover period for at least one of the N time slots, determines that the handover flag of the time slot configured with the handover period is the first value, and the handover flag of the time slot of the unconfigured handover time period is the first Two values, get the second format.
  • the base station configures the second format of the N time slots according to the configuration policy
  • the N time slots are notified to the UE, and the data is transmitted on the N time slots according to the second format configured for the N time slots.
  • the process of the base station notifying the UE of the N timeslots is described in the description in step 305, and details are not described herein.
  • the process of the base station transmitting data on the N time slots according to the second format is the same as the process of transmitting data on the N time slots according to the first format, and details are not described herein.
  • Step 411 The UE receives the notification of the N timeslots sent by the base station, determines that at least one of the N timeslots is not configured with a handover period, and performs N timeslots according to the second format of the determined N timeslots. Receive data.
  • N is 3 as an example.
  • Slot#0, slot#1, and slot#2 all include a control period and a data period, excluding the switching period, and the value of the switching flag is first. The value is 0.
  • the UE receives the data on the N time slots according to the second format, and the process of receiving the data on the N time slots according to the first format is the same, and details are not described herein.
  • the time slot scheduling method configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching time period for at least one of the remaining time slots.
  • the switching period is configured by switching the flag bit, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the last time slot can be used.
  • the switching period in the medium ensures that the data is smoothly switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • the base station is prevented from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information, which causes a problem of signaling waste, and achieves the effect of saving signaling. .
  • the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the The switching period is used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • the time slot scheduling method may include:
  • step 501 the base station acquires the data length of the data.
  • Step 502 The base station allocates consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length, where N>1.
  • Step 503 The base station configures a handover period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a handover period for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the handover period is used to switch the beam corresponding to the UE.
  • step 504 the base station sends a notification of N time slots to the UE.
  • Step 505 The UE receives the notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station.
  • Step 506 The UE determines that the last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period.
  • Step 507 The UE sends data on N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots.
  • Step 508 The base station sends or receives data on the N time slots according to the first format configured for the N time slots.
  • the time slot scheduling method passes the last of the N time slots.
  • a time slot configuration switching period, and no switching period is configured for at least one of the remaining time slots.
  • the switching time period is configured for the last time slot.
  • At least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period, and the switching period in the last time slot can be used to ensure that the data is smoothly switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission, and the remaining time can be used.
  • the gap switching period is used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling a time slot scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for the UE to send data to the base station is used as an example.
  • the time slot scheduling method may include:
  • Step 601 The UE sends the data length of the data to the base station.
  • the data in this embodiment refers to data that the UE is to send to the base station.
  • the UE serves as the transmitting end
  • the base station serves as the receiving end.
  • the base station Since each time slot can only transmit fixed length data, the base station also needs to obtain the data length of the data, and determines the number of allocated time slots according to the data length. At this time, the UE needs to calculate the data length of the data and send the data length to the base station.
  • Step 602 The base station receives the data length of the data sent by the UE.
  • Step 603 The base station allocates consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length, where N>1.
  • the technology for the base station to allocate the consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length is very mature, and is not described in this embodiment.
  • Step 604 The base station determines whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data, and sends indication information to the UE, where the indication information is used to indicate the first beam and the next data corresponding to the data. Whether the corresponding second beam is the same; when the first beam is different from the second beam, step 605 is performed; when the first beam is the same as the second beam, step 612 is performed.
  • the base station determines whether the first beam and the second beam are the same, and the base station sends the indication information to the UE, refer to the description in step 303, and details are not described herein.
  • Step 605 The base station configures a handover period for the last one of the N timeslots, and does not configure a handover period for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the handover period is used to switch the beam corresponding to the UE;
  • the first time slot in the configuration control period, and the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, the control period is used to send or receive control information.
  • step 304 The process of configuring the first format of the N time slots by the base station is described in the description in step 304. Do not repeat them.
  • Step 606 The base station sends, to the UE, notification information that carries the number of slots N.
  • the base station may notify the UE of the first format configured for each N time slots.
  • the eNB occupies a large number of transmission resources. Therefore, in order to save resources, the base station can also pre-configure a policy with the UE. The UE only needs to notify the UE of the number of slots N at a time. N and the configuration policy determine the first format.
  • the base station may send the notification information carrying the number of slots N to the UE before transmitting the data by using the N timeslots.
  • Step 607 The UE receives the notification information sent by the base station, and reads the number of slots N from the notification information.
  • Step 608 The UE receives the indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data. When the first beam is different from the second beam, the step is performed. 609: When the first beam is the same as the second beam, step 613 is performed.
  • Step 609 the UE determines that the last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period; determining that the first time slot of the N time slots is configured with a control period At least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a control period for transmitting or receiving control information.
  • Step 610 The UE sends data on N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots.
  • transmitting data on the N time slots according to the determined first format of the N time slots includes: transmitting control information in a control period of the N time slots, and transmitting data in a data time period of the N time slots, The data transmission is stopped during the switching period of the N time slots, and the beam corresponding to the UE is switched.
  • the base station receives data on N time slots according to a first format configured for N time slots.
  • receiving data on the N time slots according to the first format configured for the N time slots includes: receiving control information in a control period of the N time slots, and receiving data in a data time period of the N time slots, The receiving of data is stopped during the switching period of the N time slots, and the beam corresponding to the UE is switched.
  • Step 612 The base station does not configure a handover period for at least one of the N time slots, and notifies the UE of the N time slots.
  • the base station may not configure the switching period for at least one of the N time slots to obtain the second format.
  • the base station may configure a control period for the first time slot of the N time slots, For the remaining N-1 time slots, no control period may be configured for at least one of the time slots.
  • the base station configures the second format of the N time slots according to the configuration policy
  • the N time slots are notified to the UE, and the data is transmitted on the N time slots according to the second format configured for the N time slots.
  • the process of the base station notifying the UE to the N timeslots is described in the description in step 606, and details are not described herein.
  • Step 613 The UE receives the notification of the N time slots sent by the base station, determines that at least one time slot of the N time slots is not configured with a handover period, and performs N time slots according to the second format of the determined N time slots. send data.
  • the process of transmitting data on the N time slots by the UE according to the second format is the same as the process of transmitting data on the N time slots according to the first format, and details are not described herein.
  • the base station receives data on N time slots according to a second format configured for N time slots.
  • the process in which the base station receives data on the N time slots according to the second format is the same as the process of receiving data on the N time slots according to the first format, and details are not described herein.
  • the time slot scheduling method configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching time period for at least one of the remaining time slots.
  • the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized.
  • the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • control period for the first time slot
  • the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the control period in the first time slot can be used to ensure that the receiving parameters are configured according to the control information.
  • the data is received correctly; the control period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • the base station is prevented from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information, which causes a problem of signaling waste, and achieves the effect of saving signaling. .
  • the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the The switching period is used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • the time slot scheduling method may include:
  • Steps 701-704 are the same as the contents of steps 601-604, and are not described herein.
  • Step 705 The base station configures, for each of the N time slots, a control period, where the control period is used to send or receive control information, where the control information includes a handover flag bit, and configures a last time slot in the N time slots. a switching period, not configuring a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots; setting a switching flag of the time slot configured with the switching period to a first value, and setting a switching flag of the time slot of the unconfigured switching period to The second value.
  • step 404 For the process of configuring the first format for the N timeslots by the base station, refer to the description in step 404, which is not described here.
  • Step 706 The base station sends, to the UE, notification information that carries the number of slots N.
  • step 606 The process of sending the notification information to the UE by the base station is described in detail in step 606, and details are not described herein.
  • Step 707 The UE receives the notification information sent by the base station, and reads the number of slots N from the notification information.
  • Step 708 The UE receives the indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data. When the first beam is different from the second beam, the step is performed. 709: When the first beam is the same as the second beam, step 713 is performed.
  • Step 709 The UE determines that each of the N time slots is configured with a control period, where the control period is used to send or receive control information, where the control information includes a handover flag bit; and determine a last one of the N time slots.
  • the switching period is configured, and the switching period is not configured in at least one of the remaining time slots; the switching flag bit of the time slot configured with the switching period is determined to be the first value, and the switching flag bit of the time slot not configured with the switching period is the second Value.
  • the UE only needs to determine to read the handover flag bit from the control information, and determine whether the time slot is configured with the handover period according to the handover flag bit, thereby determining the first format.
  • Step 710 The UE sends data on N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots.
  • sending data on the N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots includes: transmitting, for the time slot in which the switching flag is the first value, the control information in the control period of the time slot, Transmitting data in the data period of the time slot, stopping transmitting data in the switching period of the time slot, and switching the beam corresponding to the UE; sending the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value within the control period of the time slot Control information that transmits data during the data period of the time slot.
  • Step 711 The base station receives data on N time slots according to a first format configured for N time slots.
  • receiving data on the N time slots according to the first format configured for the N time slots includes: receiving, for the time slot in which the switching flag is the first value, the control information in the control period of the time slot, at the time Receiving data in the data period of the slot, stopping receiving data in the switching period of the time slot, and switching the beam corresponding to the UE; receiving the control information in the control period of the time slot for the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value, Data is received during the data period of the time slot.
  • Step 712 The base station does not configure a handover period for at least one of the N time slots, and notifies the UE of the N time slots.
  • the base station does not configure a handover period for at least one of the N time slots, determines that the handover flag of the time slot configured with the handover period is the first value, and the handover flag of the time slot of the unconfigured handover time period is the first Two values, get the second format.
  • the base station After the base station obtains the second format of the N time slots according to the configuration policy, the N time slots are notified to the UE.
  • the process of the base station notifying the UE to the N timeslots is described in the description in step 606, and details are not described herein.
  • Step 713 The UE receives the notification of the N timeslots sent by the base station, determines that at least one of the N timeslots is not configured with a handover period, and performs N timeslots according to the second format of the determined N timeslots. send data.
  • the process of transmitting data on the N time slots by the UE according to the second format is the same as the process of transmitting data on the N time slots according to the first format, and details are not described herein.
  • the base station receives data on N time slots according to a second format configured for N time slots.
  • the process in which the base station receives data on the N time slots according to the second format is the same as the process of receiving data on the N time slots according to the first format, and details are not described herein.
  • the time slot scheduling method configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching time period for at least one of the remaining time slots.
  • the switching period is configured by switching the flag bit, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the last time slot can be used.
  • the switching period in the medium ensures that the data is smoothly switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • the base station is prevented from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information, which causes a problem of signaling waste, and achieves the effect of saving signaling. .
  • the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the The switching period is used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a time slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the time slot scheduling device can be applied to the base station, and can include:
  • the length obtaining module 810 is configured to acquire a data length of the data, where the sending end or the receiving end of the data is the user equipment UE;
  • the time slot allocating module 820 is configured to allocate consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length obtained by the length obtaining module 810, N>1;
  • the first configuration module 830 is configured to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots allocated by the time slot allocating module 820, and no switching time period is configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the switching time period is used. Switching a beam corresponding to the UE;
  • a first transmission module 840 configured to send a notification of N time slots to the UE, and send or receive data on the N time slots according to the first format configured by the first configuration module 830 for the N time slots, where the UE is configured to The notification determines the first format, and the data is processed correspondingly on the N time slots according to the first format.
  • the time slot scheduling apparatus configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots, which may be at the base station.
  • the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized.
  • the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of still another slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the time slot scheduling device can be applied to the base station, and can include:
  • the length obtaining module 910 is configured to acquire a data length of the data, where the sending end or the receiving end of the data is a UE;
  • the time slot allocating module 920 is configured to allocate consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length obtained by the length obtaining module 910, N>1;
  • the first configuration module 930 is configured to use the last one of the N time slots allocated by the time slot allocating module 920. a time slot configuration switching period, and no switching period is configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the switching period is used to switch a beam corresponding to the UE;
  • the first transmission module 940 is configured to send a notification of N time slots to the UE, and send or receive data on the N time slots according to the first format configured by the first configuration module 930 for the N time slots, and the UE is configured to The notification determines the first format, and the data is processed correspondingly on the N time slots according to the first format.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the second configuration module 950 is configured to configure a control period for the first one of the N time slots, and no control time period is configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the control period is used to send or receive control information.
  • the first transmission module 940 includes:
  • the first sending unit 941 is configured to add the number of slots N to the control information of the N timeslots when the receiving end is the UE, and send the control information in the control slots of the N timeslots in the N time slots. Transmitting data in a data period, stopping transmitting data in a switching period of N time slots, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; or
  • the first receiving unit 942 is configured to: when the sending end is the UE, send the notification information carrying the number of slots N to the UE, receive the control information in the control period of the N time slots, and receive in the data period of the N time slots.
  • the data stops receiving data in the switching period of the N time slots, and switches the beam corresponding to the UE.
  • the first configuration module 930 is specifically configured to:
  • the switching flag bit of the time slot configured with the switching period is set to the first value, and the switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is not configured is set to the second value.
  • the first transmission module 940 includes:
  • the second sending unit 943 is configured to: when the receiving end is the UE, send the control information in the control period of the time slot for the time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, and send the data in the data time period of the time slot, Stop transmitting data in the switching period of the time slot, and switch the beam corresponding to the UE; for the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value, send control information in the control period of the time slot, and the data period in the time slot Send data internally; or,
  • the second receiving unit 944 is configured to: when the sending end is the UE, receive the control information in the control period of the time slot for the time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, and receive the data in the data time period of the time slot, Stop receiving data in the switching period of the time slot, and switch the beam corresponding to the UE; for the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value, receive control information in the control period of the time slot, and the data period in the time slot Receive data within.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the beam determining module 960 is configured to determine, after the time slot allocating module 920 allocates consecutive N time slots according to the data length, whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data, and The UE sends the indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data;
  • the operation triggering module 970 is configured to, when the beam determining module 960 determines that the first beam is different from the second beam, trigger to perform a last time slot configuration switching period of the N time slots, and at least one of the remaining time slots The gap does not configure the operation of the switching period;
  • the second transmission module 980 is configured to: when the beam determining module 960 determines that the first beam is the same as the second beam, configure a switching period for at least one of the N time slots, notify the UE of the N time slots, and The data is transmitted or received on the N time slots according to the second format configured for the N time slots, and the UE is configured to determine the second format, and the data is processed correspondingly on the N time slots according to the second format.
  • the length obtaining module 910 includes:
  • the first obtaining unit 911 is configured to receive, when the sending end is the UE, a data length of data sent by the UE; or
  • the second obtaining unit 912 is configured to calculate a data length of the data when the receiving end is the UE.
  • the time slot scheduling apparatus configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots, which may be at the base station.
  • the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized.
  • the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • control period for the first time slot the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the control period in the first time slot can be used to ensure that the receiving parameters are configured according to the control information. Receiving data correctly; the control period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or He information to improve the resource utilization of time slots.
  • the base station is prevented from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information, which causes a problem of signaling waste, and achieves the effect of saving signaling. .
  • the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the The switching period is used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a time slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the time slot scheduling apparatus may be applied to the UE, and may include:
  • the notification receiving module 1010 is configured to receive a notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, where the N time slots are time slots allocated by the base station according to the data length of the data, and the sending end or the receiving end of the data is a base station, N >1;
  • the first determining module 1020 is configured to determine that a last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period, where the switching period is used to switch a beam corresponding to the UE;
  • the first transmission module 1030 is configured to send or receive data on the N time slots according to the first format of the N time slots determined by the first determining module 1020, where the base station is used to determine the first format, according to the first format, in the N The data is processed correspondingly on the time slot.
  • the time slot scheduling apparatus configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots, which may be at the base station.
  • the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized.
  • the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of still another time slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the time slot scheduling apparatus may be applied to the UE, and may include:
  • the notification receiving module 1110 is configured to receive a notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, where the N time slots are time slots allocated by the base station according to the data length of the data, and the sending end or the receiving end of the data For the base station, N>1;
  • a first determining module 1120 configured to determine that a last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period, where the switching period is used to switch a beam corresponding to the UE;
  • the first transmission module 1130 is configured to send or receive data on the N time slots according to the first format of the N time slots determined by the first determining module 1120, where the base station is used to determine the first format, according to the first format, in the N The data is processed correspondingly on the time slot.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the second determining module 1140 is configured to determine that a first time slot of the N time slots is configured with a control period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a control period, where the control period is used to send or receive control information.
  • the notification receiving module 1110 includes:
  • the first receiving unit 1111 is configured to: when the transmitting end is a base station, read the number of slots N from the control information of the N timeslots; or
  • the second receiving unit 1112 is configured to: when the receiving end is a base station, receive the notification information sent by the base station, and read the number of slots N from the notification information.
  • the first transmission module 1130 includes:
  • the first sending unit 1131 is configured to: when the receiving end is a base station, send control information in a control period of N time slots, send data in a data period of N time slots, and stop in a switching period of N time slots. Send data and switch the beam corresponding to the UE; or,
  • the first receiving unit 1132 is configured to: when the transmitting end is a base station, receive control information in a control period of N time slots, receive data in a data period of N time slots, and stop in a switching period of N time slots. Receive data and switch the beam corresponding to the UE.
  • the first determining module 1120 is specifically configured to:
  • each of the N time slots is configured with a control period for transmitting or receiving control information, the control information including a handover flag bit;
  • the switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is configured is determined to be the first value, and the switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is not configured is the second value.
  • the first transmission module 1130 includes:
  • the second sending unit 1133 is configured to: when the receiving end is the base station, send the control information in the control period of the time slot for the time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, and send the data in the data time period of the time slot, Stop transmitting data in the switching period of the time slot, and switch the beam corresponding to the UE; for the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value, send control information in the control period of the time slot, and the data period in the time slot Send data internally; or,
  • the second receiving unit 1134 is configured to: when the sending end is the base station, receive the control information in the control period of the time slot for the time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, and receive the data in the data time period of the time slot, Stop receiving data in the switching period of the time slot, and switch the beam corresponding to the UE; for the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value, receive control information in the control period of the time slot, and the data period in the time slot Receive data within.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the information receiving module 1150 is configured to: before the notification receiving module 1110 receives the notification of the consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, receive the indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate the first beam and the next data corresponding to the data. Whether the corresponding second beam is the same;
  • the operation triggering module 1160 is configured to, when the indication information received by the information receiving module 1150 indicates that the first beam is different from the second beam, trigger an operation of performing a notification of receiving consecutive N time slots sent by the base station;
  • the second transmission module 1170 is configured to: when the indication information received by the information receiving module 1150 indicates that the first beam is the same as the second beam, receive a notification of N time slots sent by the base station, and determine at least one time slot of the N time slots.
  • the switching period is not configured, and data is transmitted or received on N time slots according to the second format of the determined N time slots, the base station is configured to determine the second format, and the data is processed correspondingly on the N time slots according to the second format.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the length sending module 1180 is configured to send the data length of the data to the base station when the receiving end is a base station before the notification receiving module 1110 receives the notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station.
  • the time slot scheduling apparatus configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots, which may be at the base station.
  • the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized.
  • the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the time slot. Resource utilization.
  • control period for the first time slot
  • the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the control period in the first time slot can be used to ensure that the receiving parameters are configured according to the control information.
  • the data is received correctly; the control period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • the base station is prevented from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information, which causes a problem of signaling waste, and achieves the effect of saving signaling. .
  • the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the The switching period is used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • the time slot scheduling device may include a bus 1201, and a processor 1202, a memory 1203, and a transceiver 1204 connected to the bus.
  • the memory 1203 is configured to store a number of instructions that are configured to be executed by the processor 1202:
  • the transceiver 1204 is configured to acquire a data length of the data, where the sending end or the receiving end of the data is a UE;
  • the processor 1202 is configured to allocate, according to the data length acquired by the transceiver 1204, data into consecutive N time slots, where N>1; configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and configure at least one of the remaining time slots.
  • a time slot is not configured with a switching period, and the switching period is used to switch a beam corresponding to the UE;
  • the transceiver 1204 is configured to send, to the UE, a notification of N time slots, and send or receive data on the N time slots according to the first format configured for the N time slots, where the UE is configured to determine the first format according to the notification, according to The first format corresponds to processing data on N time slots.
  • the transceiver 1204 is configured to receive a notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, where the N time slots are time slots allocated by the base station according to the data length of the data, and the sending end or the receiving end of the data is a base station, where N> 1;
  • the processor 1202 is configured to determine that a last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period, where the switching period is used to switch a beam corresponding to the UE;
  • the transceiver 1204 is configured to send or receive data on the N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots, where the base station is used to determine the first format, and the data is processed correspondingly on the N time slots according to the first format.
  • the time slot scheduling apparatus configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots, which may be at the base station.
  • the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized.
  • the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • the time slot scheduling apparatus may include a bus 1201, and a processor 1202, a memory 1203, and a transceiver 1204 connected to the bus.
  • the memory 1203 is configured to store a number of instructions that are configured to be executed by the processor 1202:
  • the transceiver 1204 is configured to acquire a data length of the data, where the sending end or the receiving end of the data is a UE;
  • the processor 1202 is configured to allocate, according to the data length acquired by the transceiver 1204, data into consecutive N time slots, where N>1; configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and configure at least one of the remaining time slots.
  • a time slot is not configured with a switching period, where the switching period is used to switch a beam corresponding to the UE;
  • the transceiver 1204 is configured to send, to the UE, a notification of N time slots, and send or receive data on the N time slots according to the first format configured for the N time slots, where the UE is configured to determine the first format according to the notification, The data is processed correspondingly on N time slots according to the first format.
  • the processor 1202 is further configured to configure a control period for the first one of the N times slots, and no control period for the at least one of the remaining time slots, the control The time period is used to send or receive control information.
  • the processor 1202 is configured to add the number of slots N to the control information of the N timeslots; the transceiver 1204 is configured to send the control information in the control period of the N time slots, at the N Transmitting data in a data period of time slots, stopping transmitting data in a switching period of N time slots, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; or
  • the processor 1202 is configured to send, to the UE, the notification information that carries the number of slots N, and the transceiver 1204 is configured to receive the control information in the control period of the N timeslots, in the N
  • the data is received in the data period of the time slot, the data is stopped in the switching period of the N time slots, and the beam corresponding to the UE is switched.
  • the processor 1202 is specifically configured to:
  • the switching flag bit of the time slot configured with the switching period is set to the first value, and the switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is not configured is set to the second value.
  • the transceiver 1204 is specifically configured to:
  • the control information is sent in the control period of the time slot, the data is transmitted in the data period of the time slot, and the data is stopped during the switching period of the time slot. Transmitting data and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; for a time slot in which the switching flag is a second value, transmitting control information in a control period of the time slot, and transmitting data in a data period of the time slot; or
  • the transmitting end is the UE
  • the control information is received in the control period of the time slot, and the data is received in the data period of the time slot, in the switching period of the time slot. Stop receiving data and switch the beam corresponding to the UE; for the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value, receive control information in the control period of the time slot, and receive data in the data period of the time slot.
  • the processor 1202 is further configured to: after the consecutive N time slots are allocated for the data according to the data length, determine the second beam corresponding to the first beam corresponding to the data and the next data. Whether they are the same;
  • the transceiver 1204 is further configured to send, to the UE, indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data;
  • the processor 1202 is further configured to: when the first beam is different from the second beam, trigger to perform a last one time slot configuration switching period of the N time slots, and configure no switching time period for at least one of the remaining time slots. Operation; when the first beam is the same as the second beam, no switching period is configured for at least one of the N time slots;
  • the transceiver 1204 is further configured to notify the UE of the N timeslots, and send or receive data on the N timeslots according to the second format configured for the N timeslots, where the UE is used to determine the second format, according to the second format.
  • the data is processed correspondingly on N time slots.
  • the transceiver 1204 is specifically configured to: when the sending end is the UE, Receiving the data length of the data sent by the UE; or
  • the processor 1202 is specifically configured to calculate a data length of the data when the receiving end is a UE.
  • the transceiver 1204 is configured to receive a notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, where the N time slots are time slots allocated by the base station according to the data length of the data, and the sending end or the receiving end of the data is a base station, where N> 1;
  • the processor 1202 is configured to determine that a last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period, where the switching period is used to switch a beam corresponding to the UE;
  • the transceiver 1204 is configured to send or receive data on the N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots, where the base station is used to determine the first format, and the data is processed correspondingly on the N time slots according to the first format.
  • the processor 1202 is further configured to determine that a first time slot of the N time slots is configured with a control period, and at least one time slot of the remaining time slots is not configured with a control period, where the control is performed.
  • the time period is used to send or receive control information.
  • the processor 1202 when the transmitting end is a base station, the processor 1202 is further configured to read the number of timeslots N from the control information of the N time slots; or
  • the transceiver 1204 is further configured to receive the notification information sent by the base station, and the processor 1202 is further configured to read the number of slots N from the notification information.
  • the transceiver 1204 is specifically configured to:
  • the control information is sent in the control period of the N time slots, the data is transmitted in the data period of the N time slots, the data is stopped in the switching period of the N time slots, and the corresponding UE is switched.
  • Beam or,
  • the transmitting end When the transmitting end is a base station, receiving control information in a control period of N time slots, receiving data in a data period of N time slots, stopping receiving data in a switching period of N time slots, and switching the corresponding UE Beam.
  • the processor 1202 is specifically configured to:
  • each of the N time slots is configured with a control period for transmitting or receiving control information, the control information including a handover flag bit;
  • Determining that the switching flag bit of the time slot configured with the switching period is the first value, and the switching period is not configured.
  • the switching flag of the time slot is the second value.
  • the processor 1202 is specifically configured to:
  • the control information is sent in the control period of the time slot, and the data is transmitted in the data period of the time slot, in the switching period of the time slot. Stop transmitting data and switch the beam corresponding to the UE; for the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value, send control information in the control period of the time slot, and send data in the data period of the time slot; or
  • the transmitting end is a base station
  • the control information is received in the control period of the time slot, and the data is received in the data period of the time slot, in the switching period of the time slot.
  • the transceiver 1204 is further configured to: before receiving the notification of the consecutive N timeslots sent by the base station, receive the indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate that the data corresponds to the Whether a beam is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data;
  • the processor 1202 is further configured to trigger an operation of performing a notification of receiving consecutive N time slots sent by the base station;
  • the transceiver 1204 is further configured to receive a notification of the N time slots sent by the base station; the processor 1202 is further configured to determine that at least one of the N time slots is not configured to be switched.
  • the transceiver 1204 is further configured to send or receive data on the N time slots according to the determined second format of the N time slots, where the base station is configured to determine the second format, and correspond to the N timeslot according to the second format. Data processing.
  • the transceiver 1204 is further configured to: before receiving the notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, send the data length of the data to the base station when the receiving end is the base station.
  • the time slot scheduling apparatus configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots, which may be at the base station.
  • the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized.
  • the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • control period for the first time slot the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the control period in the first time slot can be used to ensure that the control information is matched according to the control information.
  • the receiving parameters are set to receive data correctly; the control period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slots.
  • the base station is prevented from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information, which causes a problem of signaling waste, and achieves the effect of saving signaling. .
  • the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the The switching period is used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
  • time slot scheduling apparatus only uses the division of the foregoing functional modules when performing time slot scheduling.
  • the foregoing functions may be allocated by different functional modules according to requirements.
  • the internal structure of the time slot scheduling device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
  • the slot scheduling apparatus and the slot scheduling method embodiment provided by the foregoing embodiments are in the same concept, and the specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit may be only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined. Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a time slot scheduling method and apparatus, relating to the field of communications. The method comprises: acquiring the data length of data, the sending terminal or the receiving terminal of said data being a UE; on the basis of the data length, allocating consecutive N time slots for the data; configuring a switching time period for the last time slot of the N time slots, and not configuring a switching time period for at least one of the remaining N time slots, the switching time period being used for switching the wave beam corresponding to the UE; notifying the UE of the N time slots and, on the basis of a first format configured for the N time slots, sending or receiving data over the N time slots, the UE being used for determining the first format on the basis of the notification, and correspondingly processing the data over the N time slots on the basis of the first format. The present invention solves the problem of resource wastage as a result of reserving a switching time period for every time slot, and achieves the effect of saving resources.

Description

时隙调度方法及装置Time slot scheduling method and device
本申请要求于2015年10月27日提交中国专利局、申请号为201510708917.1、发明名称为“时隙调度方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. PCT Application No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,特别涉及一种时隙调度方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a time slot scheduling method and apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
随着对数据传输速率和通信质量等要求的不断提升,现有的用于蜂窝通信的频段已经变得非常拥挤,而在6-300GHz的毫米波频段上,还存在大量的频谱资源未被分配使用,因此,可以将毫米波频段引入到蜂窝通信中来。毫米波频段的高路损可以通过波束成形(beam-forming)技术来补偿。As the requirements for data transmission rate and communication quality continue to increase, the existing frequency bands for cellular communication have become very crowded, and in the millimeter wave band of 6-300 GHz, a large amount of spectrum resources are not allocated. Used, therefore, the millimeter wave band can be introduced into cellular communication. The high path loss of the millimeter wave band can be compensated by beam-forming techniques.
基于波束成形技术,当基站通过波束1与用户设备(英文:user equipment;简称:UE)1完成数据传输后,若需要通过波束2与UE2进行数据传输,则需要将波束1切换到波束2。Based on the beamforming technology, after the base station performs data transmission through the beam 1 and the user equipment (UE: 1), if it needs to perform data transmission with the UE 2 through the beam 2, the beam 1 needs to be switched to the beam 2.
为了与蜂窝通信的帧结构相兼容,毫米波中的一个数据帧(frame)包括10个子帧(subframe),一个子帧包括10个时隙(slot),每个时隙作为一个传输单元,且一个UE至少占用一个时隙。其中,时隙包括控制时段、数据时段和切换时段,该控制时段用于传输控制信息,该数据时段用于传输数据,该切换时段用于切换波束。In order to be compatible with the frame structure of cellular communication, one data frame in a millimeter wave includes 10 subframes, one subframe includes 10 slots, each slot serves as a transmission unit, and A UE occupies at least one time slot. The time slot includes a control period, a data period, and a handover period, where the control period is used to transmit control information, where the data period is used to transmit data, and the handover period is used to switch the beam.
由于上一个时隙到下一个时隙的切换并不一定会引起波束切换,因此,为每个时隙预留波束切换时段会造成资源浪费。Since the switching from the previous time slot to the next time slot does not necessarily cause beam switching, reserving the beam switching period for each time slot causes waste of resources.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决为所有的时隙预留切换时段,导致资源浪费的问题,本发明实施例提供了一种时隙调度方法及装置。所述技术方案如下:In order to solve the problem of resource waste caused by allocating a switching period for all the time slots, the embodiment of the present invention provides a time slot scheduling method and apparatus. The technical solution is as follows:
第一方面,提供了一种时隙调度方法,该方法包括:基站在获取到数据的 数据长度后,根据该数据长度为该数据分配连续的N个时隙,并对该N个时隙配置第一格式;向UE发送该N个时隙的通知;在第一种可能的实现方式中,基站根据第一格式在该N个时隙上发送数据,此时,UE根据该通知确定第一格式,以第一格式在该N个时隙上接收数据;或者,在第二种可能的实现方式中,UE根据该通知确定第一格式,根据第一格式在该N个时隙上发送数据,基站以第一格式在该N个时隙上接收数据。其中,基站配置第一格式的过程为:基站对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,该切换时段用于切换UE对应的波束。In a first aspect, a time slot scheduling method is provided, the method comprising: acquiring, by a base station, data After the data length, the data is allocated consecutive N time slots according to the data length, and the first format is configured for the N time slots; the notification of the N time slots is sent to the UE; in the first possible implementation manner The base station transmits data on the N time slots according to the first format. At this time, the UE determines the first format according to the notification, and receives data in the N time slots in the first format; or, in the second possibility In an implementation manner, the UE determines the first format according to the notification, and sends data on the N time slots according to the first format, and the base station receives data in the N time slots in the first format. The process of configuring the first format by the base station is: the base station configures a handover period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a handover period for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the handover period is used to switch the UE corresponding Beam.
当基站和UE之间需要传输的数据占用多个时隙时,可以对最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,既可以利用最后一个时隙中的切换时段来保证,在本次数据传输结束后顺利切换到下一个波束继续传输数据;也可以将其余时隙的切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。When the data to be transmitted between the base station and the UE occupies multiple time slots, the switching period may be configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the last time slot may be utilized. The switching period ensures that the data is smoothly switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
在第一方面提供的方案中,基站对N个时隙配置第一格式的方法包括如下两种。In the solution provided by the first aspect, the method for the base station to configure the first format for the N time slots includes the following two types.
在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,基站对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,该切换时段用于切换UE对应的波束;对N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置控制时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置控制时段,控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息。In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the base station configures a switching period for the last one of the N times slots, and does not configure a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the switching period is used. Switching the beam corresponding to the UE; configuring a control period for the first one of the N time slots, and not configuring a control period for at least one of the remaining time slots, the control period for transmitting or receiving control information.
由于在一次数据传输过程中传输的控制信息相同,因此,可以对第一个时隙配置控制时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置控制时段,既可以利用第一个时隙中的控制时段来保证,根据控制信息配置接收参数以正确接收数据;也可以将其余时隙的控制时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。Since the control information transmitted during one data transmission is the same, the control period can be configured for the first time slot, and the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the first time slot can be utilized. The control period ensures that the receiving parameters are configured according to the control information to correctly receive the data; the control period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
需要补充说明的是,当基站向UE发送数据时,基站还可以在该N个时隙的控制信息中携带时隙数量N,避免了基站通过额外的通知信息来向UE通知时隙数量N,造成信令浪费的问题,达到了节省信令的效果。It should be noted that, when the base station sends data to the UE, the base station may also carry the number of slots N in the control information of the N timeslots, thereby preventing the base station from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information. The problem of signaling waste is achieved, and the effect of saving signaling is achieved.
在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,基站对N个时隙中的每个时隙配置控制时段,其中,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息,该控制信息包括切换标志位;对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段;将配置有切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第一 数值,将未配置切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第二数值。In a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the base station configures a control period for each of the N time slots, where the control period is used to send or receive control information, where the control information includes a handover flag bit. Configuring a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, not configuring a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots; setting a switching flag bit of the time slot configured with the switching period as the first The value sets the switching flag of the time slot in which the switching period is not configured to the second value.
当基站和UE之间需要传输的数据占用多个时隙时,可以对最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,并将配置有切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第一数值,将未配置切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第二数值,使得基站可以根据切换标志位的数值来确定该时隙是否配置有切换时段,既可以利用最后一个时隙中的切换时段来保证,在本次数据传输结束后顺利切换到下一个波束继续传输数据;也可以将其余时隙的切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。When the data to be transmitted between the base station and the UE occupies multiple time slots, the switching time period may be configured for the last time slot, and the switching time period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching time period is configured. The switching flag of the slot is set to a first value, and the switching flag of the time slot of the unconfigured switching period is set to a second value, so that the base station can determine whether the time slot is configured with the switching period according to the value of the switching flag bit, The switching period in the last time slot can be utilized to ensure that the data is smoothly switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the time. Resource utilization of the gap.
结合上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,基站判断数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同,并向UE发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;当第一波束与第二波束相同时,基站对该N个时隙配置第二格式,将N个时隙通知UE;在第一种可能的实现方式中,基站根据第二格式在该N个时隙上发送数据,此时,UE根据该通知确定第二格式,以第二格式在N个时隙上对应处理数据;或者,在第二种可能的实现方式中,UE根据该通知确定第二格式,根据第二格式在该N个时隙上发送数据,基站以第二格式在该N个时隙上接收数据。其中,基站对N个时隙配置第二格式的过程为:基站对N个时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段。In combination with any of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a third possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the base station determines whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data, and sends the information to the UE. The indication information is used to indicate whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data; when the first beam is the same as the second beam, the base station configures the second time slot for the N time slots. Format, the N timeslots are notified to the UE; in the first possible implementation, the base station sends data on the N time slots according to the second format, and at this time, the UE determines the second format according to the notification, and the second The format corresponds to processing data on the N time slots; or, in the second possible implementation manner, the UE determines the second format according to the notification, and sends data on the N time slots according to the second format, and the base station uses the second The format receives data on the N time slots. The process of configuring the second format for the N timeslots by the base station is: the base station does not configure the switching period for at least one of the N time slots.
当第一波束与第二波束相同时,基站可以继续在该波束上发送或接收下一个数据,此时,不需要对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,可以将该切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以进一步提高时隙的资源利用率。When the first beam is the same as the second beam, the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the switching period may be performed. Used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of time slots.
第二方面,提供了一种时隙调度方法,该方法包括:在基站获取到数据的数据长度,并为该数据分配连续的N个时隙后,将该N个时隙通知UE,UE接收基站发送的该N个时隙的通知,确定为该N个时隙配置的第一格式;在第一种可能的实现方式中,UE根据第一格式在该N个时隙上发送数据,此时,基站以第一格式在该N个时隙上接收数据;或者,在第二种可能的实现方式中,基站根据第一格式在该N个时隙上发送数据,此时,UE以第一格式在该N个时隙上接收数据。其中,UE确定第一格式的过程为:UE确定N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段,该切换时段用于切换UE对应的波束。In a second aspect, a time slot scheduling method is provided. The method includes: after the base station acquires the data length of the data, and allocates consecutive N time slots for the data, notifying the UE of the N time slots, and receiving the UE The notification of the N time slots sent by the base station is determined to be the first format configured by the N time slots; in the first possible implementation manner, the UE sends data on the N time slots according to the first format, where The base station receives data on the N time slots in the first format. Alternatively, in a second possible implementation manner, the base station sends data on the N time slots according to the first format. A format receives data on the N time slots. The process of determining the first format by the UE is: the UE determines that the last time slot of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one time slot of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period, where the switching period is used for switching the UE corresponding Beam.
当基站和UE之间需要传输的数据占用多个时隙时,可以对最后一个时隙 配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,既可以利用最后一个时隙中的切换时段来保证,在本次数据传输结束后顺利切换到下一个波束继续传输数据;也可以将其余时隙的切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。When the data to be transmitted between the base station and the UE occupies multiple time slots, the last time slot may be used. The switching period is configured, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be used to ensure that the data is successfully switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission; The switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slots.
在第二方面提供的方案中,UE确定第一格式的方法包括如下两种。In the solution provided by the second aspect, the method for the UE to determine the first format includes the following two types.
在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,UE确定N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段,该切换时段用于切换UE对应的波束;确定N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置有控制时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置控制时段,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息。In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the UE determines that a last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period, where the switching period is used Switching the beam corresponding to the UE; determining that the first time slot of the N time slots is configured with a control period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a control period, where the control period is used for sending or receiving control information.
由于在一次数据传输过程中传输的控制信息相同,因此,可以对第一个时隙配置控制时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置控制时段,既可以利用第一个时隙中的控制时段来保证,根据控制信息配置接收参数以正确接收数据;也可以将其余时隙的控制时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。Since the control information transmitted during one data transmission is the same, the control period can be configured for the first time slot, and the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the first time slot can be utilized. The control period ensures that the receiving parameters are configured according to the control information to correctly receive the data; the control period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
需要补充说明的是,当基站向UE发送数据时,UE还可以从N个时隙的控制信息中读取时隙数量N,避免了基站通过额外的通知信息来向UE通知时隙数量N,造成信令浪费的问题,达到了节省信令的效果。It should be noted that, when the base station sends data to the UE, the UE may also read the number of slots N from the control information of the N timeslots, thereby preventing the base station from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information. The problem of signaling waste is achieved, and the effect of saving signaling is achieved.
在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,UE确定N个时隙中的每个时隙配置有控制时段,其中,控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息,控制信息包括切换标志位;确定N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段;确定配置有切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第一数值,未配置切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第二数值。In a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the UE determines that each of the N time slots is configured with a control period, where the control period is used to send or receive control information, and the control information includes a handover flag bit; Determining that the last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period; determining that the switching flag of the time slot configured with the switching period is the first value, and the switching is not configured. The switching flag of the time slot of the time period is the second value.
当基站和UE之间需要传输的数据占用多个时隙时,可以对最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,并将配置有切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第一数值,将未配置切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第二数值,使得UE可以根据切换标志位的数值来确定该时隙是否配置有切换时段,既可以利用最后一个时隙中的切换时段来保证,在本次数据传输结束后顺利切换到下一个波束继续传输数据;也可以将其余时隙的切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。When the data to be transmitted between the base station and the UE occupies multiple time slots, the switching time period may be configured for the last time slot, and the switching time period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching time period is configured. The switching flag of the slot is set to a first value, and the switching flag of the time slot in which the switching period is not configured is set to a second value, so that the UE can determine whether the time slot is configured with a switching period according to the value of the switching flag bit, The switching period in the last time slot can be utilized to ensure that the data is smoothly switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the time. Resource utilization of the gap.
结合上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式 中,UE接收基站发送的指示信息,该指示信息用于指示数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;当第一波束与第二波束相同时,UE接收N个时隙的通知,根据该通知确定对该N个时隙配置的第二格式,在第一种可能的实现方式中,UE根据第二格式在该N个时隙上发送数据,此时,基站以第二格式在该N个时隙上接收数据;或者,在第二种可能的实现方式中,基站根据第二格式在该N个时隙上发送数据,UE以第二格式在该N个时隙上接收数据。其中,UE确定对N个时隙配置的第二格式的过程为:UE确定N个时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段。In combination with any of the above possible implementations, a third possible implementation in the second aspect The UE receives the indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data; when the first beam is the same as the second beam, the UE receives the N The notification of the time slots is determined according to the notification, and the second format configured for the N time slots is determined. In the first possible implementation manner, the UE sends data on the N time slots according to the second format. The base station receives data on the N time slots in a second format; or, in a second possible implementation manner, the base station sends data on the N time slots according to the second format, and the UE is in the second format in the N Receive data on time slots. The process of determining, by the UE, the second format configured for the N timeslots is: the UE determines that at least one of the N time slots is not configured with a switching period.
当第一波束与第二波束相同时,基站可以继续在该波束上发送或接收下一个数据,此时,不需要对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,可以将该切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以进一步提高时隙的资源利用率。When the first beam is the same as the second beam, the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the switching period may be performed. Used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of time slots.
第三方面,提供了一种时隙调度装置,该时隙调度装置可以应用于基站中,该时隙调度装置用于实现第一方面所述的时隙调度方法。In a third aspect, a time slot scheduling apparatus is provided. The time slot scheduling apparatus can be applied to a base station, and the time slot scheduling apparatus is used to implement the time slot scheduling method according to the first aspect.
第四方面,提供了一种时隙调度装置,该时隙调度装置可以应用于UE中,该时隙调度装置用于实现第二方面所述的时隙调度方法。A fourth aspect provides a time slot scheduling apparatus, where the time slot scheduling apparatus is applicable to a UE, and the time slot scheduling apparatus is configured to implement the time slot scheduling method according to the second aspect.
第五方面,提供了一种时隙调度装置,该时隙调度装置可以应用于基站中。具体的,该时隙调度装置可以包括总线,以及通过总线通信的处理器、存储器,接收器和发射器器。其中,存储器用于存储一个或者一个以上的指令,该指令被配置成由处理器执行,进而实现第一方面所述的时隙调度方法。In a fifth aspect, a time slot scheduling apparatus is provided, which can be applied to a base station. Specifically, the time slot scheduling device can include a bus, and a processor, a memory, a receiver, and a transmitter that communicate through the bus. The memory is configured to store one or more instructions that are configured to be executed by the processor to implement the time slot scheduling method of the first aspect.
第六方面,提供了一种时隙调度装置,该时隙调度装置可以应用于UE中。具体的,该时隙调度装置可以包括总线,以及通过总线通信的处理器、存储器,接收器和发射器器。其中,存储器用于存储一个或者一个以上的指令,该指令被配置成由处理器执行,进而实现第二方面所述的时隙调度方法。In a sixth aspect, a time slot scheduling apparatus is provided, which can be applied to a UE. Specifically, the time slot scheduling device can include a bus, and a processor, a memory, a receiver, and a transmitter that communicate through the bus. The memory is configured to store one or more instructions that are configured to be executed by the processor to implement the time slot scheduling method of the second aspect.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the inventive work.
图1是本发明各个实施例涉及的实施环境示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment involved in various embodiments of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种时隙调度方法的方法流程图; 2 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3A是本发明实施例提供的又一种时隙调度方法的方法流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another method for scheduling a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图3B是本发明实施例提供的时隙的第一种配置示意图;FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of a first configuration of a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4A是本发明实施例提供的又一种时隙调度方法的方法流程图;4A is a flowchart of still another method for scheduling a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4B是本发明实施例提供的时隙的第二种配置示意图;4B is a schematic diagram of a second configuration of a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种时隙调度方法的方法流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for scheduling a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是本发明实施例提供的又一种时隙调度方法的方法流程图;FIG. 6 is a flowchart of still another method for scheduling a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的又一种时隙调度方法的方法流程图;FIG. 7 is a flowchart of still another method for scheduling a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8是本发明实施例提供的一种时隙调度装置的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a time slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9是本发明实施例提供的又一种时隙调度装置的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of still another time slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10是本发明实施例提供的一种时隙调度装置的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a time slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11是本发明实施例提供的又一种时隙调度装置的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of still another time slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12是本发明实施例提供的一种时隙调度装置的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a time slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明实施方式作进一步地详细描述。The embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参见图1,其示出了本发明各个实施例涉及的实施环境示意图,该实施环境包括基站110和UE 120。其中,UE 120可以是具有通信模块,且可以与基站110通信的电子设备。例如,UE 120可以是手机、电脑、平板电脑等等,本实施例不作限定。Referring to FIG. 1, a schematic diagram of an implementation environment involved in various embodiments of the present invention is shown. The implementation environment includes a base station 110 and a UE 120. The UE 120 may be an electronic device having a communication module and capable of communicating with the base station 110. For example, the UE 120 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet, or the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
请参见图2,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种时隙调度方法的方法流程图。本实施例以基站向UE发送数据为例进行说明,该时隙调度方法,可以包括:Referring to FIG. 2, a flowchart of a method for scheduling a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. In this embodiment, the base station sends data to the UE as an example. The time slot scheduling method may include:
步骤201,基站获取数据的数据长度。In step 201, the base station acquires the data length of the data.
步骤202,基站根据数据长度为数据分配连续的N个时隙,N>1。Step 202: The base station allocates consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length, where N>1.
步骤203,基站对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,该切换时段用于切换UE对应的波束。Step 203: The base station configures a handover period for the last one of the N timeslots, and does not configure a handover period for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the handover period is used to switch the beam corresponding to the UE.
步骤204,基站向UE发送N个时隙的通知,并根据为N个时隙配置的第一格式在N个时隙上发送数据。 Step 204: The base station sends a notification of N time slots to the UE, and sends data on N time slots according to the first format configured for N time slots.
步骤205,UE接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知。Step 205: The UE receives the notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station.
步骤206,UE确定N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段。Step 206: The UE determines that the last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period.
步骤207,UE根据确定的N个时隙的第一格式在N个时隙上接收数据。Step 207: The UE receives data on N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots.
综上,本发明实施例提供的时隙调度方法,通过对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,可以在基站和UE之间需要传输的数据占用多个时隙时,对最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,既可以利用最后一个时隙中的切换时段来保证,在本次数据传输结束后顺利切换到下一个波束继续传输数据;也可以将其余时隙的切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。In summary, the time slot scheduling method provided by the embodiment of the present invention configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching time period for at least one of the remaining time slots, which may be performed at the base station and the UE. When the data to be transmitted occupies multiple time slots, the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be used to ensure After the end of the data transmission, the data is smoothly switched to the next beam to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
请参见图3A,其示出了本发明实施例提供的又一种时隙调度方法的方法流程图。本实施例以基站向UE发送数据为例进行说明,该时隙调度方法,可以包括:Referring to FIG. 3A, a flowchart of still another method for scheduling a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. In this embodiment, the base station sends data to the UE as an example. The time slot scheduling method may include:
步骤301,基站获取数据的数据长度。In step 301, the base station acquires the data length of the data.
本实施例中所说的数据是指基站将要发送给UE的数据,此时,基站作为发送端,UE作为接收端。The data in this embodiment refers to the data that the base station is to send to the UE. At this time, the base station serves as the transmitting end, and the UE serves as the receiving end.
由于每个时隙只能发送固定长度的数据,因此,基站还需要获取数据的数据长度,并根据该数据长度确定分配的时隙数量。在获取数据长度时,由于基站缓存有该数据,因此,获取数据的数据长度,包括:计算数据的数据长度。Since each time slot can only transmit fixed length data, the base station also needs to obtain the data length of the data, and determines the number of allocated time slots according to the data length. When the data length is acquired, since the base station caches the data, the data length of the acquired data includes: calculating the data length of the data.
步骤302,基站根据数据长度为数据分配连续的N个时隙,N>1。Step 302: The base station allocates consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length, where N>1.
其中,基站根据数据长度为数据分配连续的N个时隙的技术已经非常成熟,本实施例不作赘述。The technology for the base station to allocate the consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length is very mature, and is not described in this embodiment.
步骤303,基站判断数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同,并向UE发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;当第一波束与第二波束不同时,执行步骤304;当第一波束与第二波束相同时,执行步骤310。Step 303: The base station determines whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data, and sends indication information to the UE, where the indication information is used to indicate the first beam and the next data corresponding to the data. Whether the corresponding second beam is the same; when the first beam is different from the second beam, step 304 is performed; when the first beam is the same as the second beam, step 310 is performed.
基站可能需要向多个UE发送数据,且向每个UE发送的数据所对应的波束可以相同,也可以不同。本实施例中,将基站向UE发送数据时所对应的波束称为第一波束,将基站向下一个UE发送下一个数据时所对应的波束称为第 二波束。当第一波束与第二波束不同时,基站需要在结束该数据的发送时,将第一波束切换为第二波束,在第二波束上发送下一个数据,此时执行步骤304;当第一波束与第二波束相同时,基站可以直接在第一波束上发送下一个数据,此时执行步骤310。其中,基站获取发送数据所对应的波束的技术已经非常成熟,本实施例不作赘述。The base station may need to send data to multiple UEs, and the beams corresponding to the data sent to each UE may be the same or different. In this embodiment, a beam corresponding to a base station transmitting data to a UE is referred to as a first beam, and a beam corresponding to a base station transmitting the next data to a next UE is referred to as a first Two beams. When the first beam is different from the second beam, the base station needs to switch the first beam to the second beam and the next data on the second beam when the data is ended. In this case, step 304 is performed; When the beam is the same as the second beam, the base station can directly send the next data on the first beam, and step 310 is performed. The technology for the base station to obtain the beam corresponding to the data to be transmitted is very mature, and is not described in this embodiment.
需要补充说明的是,基站在得到判断结果后,还需要将判断结果作为指示信息发送给UE,UE根据该指示信息确定第一波束与第二波束是否相同。It should be noted that, after obtaining the judgment result, the base station needs to send the judgment result as the indication information to the UE, and the UE determines, according to the indication information, whether the first beam and the second beam are the same.
步骤304,基站对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,该切换时段用于切换UE对应的波束;对N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置控制时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置控制时段,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息。Step 304: The base station configures a handover period for the last one of the N timeslots, and does not configure a handover period for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the handover period is used to switch the beam corresponding to the UE; The first time slot in the configuration control period, and the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, the control period is used to send or receive control information.
由于第一波束与第二波束不同,因此,需要对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,使得基站可以在该切换时段内切换波束。对于其余的N-1个时隙,由于基站并不需要在这些时隙中切换波束,因此,可以对这些时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,得到第一格式。此时,原本用于波束切换的时段可以被配置用于发送数据或其他信息,从而提高时隙的资源利用率。Since the first beam is different from the second beam, it is necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N slots, so that the base station can switch the beam within the switching period. For the remaining N-1 time slots, since the base station does not need to switch the beams in these time slots, the switching period can be configured for at least one of the time slots to obtain the first format. At this time, the period originally used for beam switching can be configured to transmit data or other information, thereby improving resource utilization of the time slot.
通常,基站还会为时隙配置控制时段,从而在控制时段内发送控制信息,此时,控制信息包括编码调制方式等接收参数,UE在接收到控制信息后,从该控制信息中读取接收参数,以该接收参数来接收数据。Generally, the base station also configures a control period for the time slot, so that the control information is sent in the control period. At this time, the control information includes receiving parameters such as a coded modulation mode, and the UE reads and receives the control information after receiving the control information. A parameter that receives data with the received parameter.
当基站需要向UE发送的波束占用多个时隙时,由于每个时隙的控制信息相同,因此,可以对N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置控制时段,UE在接收到第一个时隙的控制信息后,以该控制信息中携带的接收参数来接收后续的数据。对于其余N-1个时隙,可以对这些时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置控制时段。此时,原本用于发送控制信息的时段可以被配置用于发送数据或其他信息,从而进一步提高时隙的资源利用率。When the base station needs to transmit a plurality of time slots to the UE, since the control information of each time slot is the same, the control time period may be configured for the first time slot of the N time slots, and the UE receives the first time. After the control information of the time slots, the subsequent data is received by the receiving parameters carried in the control information. For the remaining N-1 time slots, no control period may be configured for at least one of the time slots. At this time, the period originally used to transmit the control information may be configured to transmit data or other information, thereby further improving the resource utilization of the time slot.
假设基站向UE1发送的数据占用3个时隙,基站向UE2发送的数据占用1个时隙,请参考图3B所示的时隙的第一种配置示意图,图3B中的上图为现有技术中基站配置的第一格式的N个时隙,其中,slot#0、slot#1、slot#2和slot#3的第一格式相同,每个slot包括一个控制时段、数据时段和切换时段。图3B中的下图为本实施例中基站配置的N个时隙的第一格式,其中,slot#0包括控制时段和数据时段,不包括切换时段;slot#1包括数据时段,不包括控制时段 和切换时段;slot#2包括数据时段和切换时段,不包括控制时段;slot#3包括控制时段、数据时段和切换时段。It is assumed that the data transmitted by the base station to the UE1 occupies 3 time slots, and the data transmitted by the base station to the UE2 occupies 1 time slot. Please refer to the first configuration diagram of the time slot shown in FIG. 3B. The upper picture in FIG. 3B is the existing one. In the technology, the N timeslots of the first format configured by the base station, wherein the first formats of slots#0, slot#1, slot#2, and slot#3 are the same, each slot includes a control period, a data period, and a switching period. . The following figure in FIG. 3B is the first format of N time slots configured by the base station in the embodiment, where slot #0 includes a control period and a data period, and does not include a handover period; slot #1 includes a data period, excluding control Time slot And a switching period; slot #2 includes a data period and a switching period, excluding a control period; slot #3 includes a control period, a data period, and a switching period.
步骤305,基站向UE发送N个时隙的通知,并根据为N个时隙配置的第一格式在N个时隙上发送数据。Step 305: The base station sends a notification of N time slots to the UE, and sends data on the N time slots according to the first format configured for the N time slots.
本实施例中,基站可以将每次为N个时隙配置的第一格式通知UE。由于通知第一格式时所占用的发送资源较多,因此,为了节省资源,基站还可以预先与UE约定配置策略,则每次只需要将时隙数量N通知UE,UE即可以根据时隙数量N和配置策略确定出第一格式。In this embodiment, the base station may notify the UE of the first format configured for each N time slots. The eNB occupies a large number of transmission resources. Therefore, in order to save resources, the base station can also pre-configure a policy with the UE. The UE only needs to notify the UE of the number of slots N at a time. N and the configuration policy determine the first format.
在一种可能的实现方式中,基站可以在利用N个时隙发送数据之前,向UE发送携带有时隙数量N的通知信息,UE读取其中的时隙数量N。由于发送额外的通知信息需要消耗信令,因此,在另一种可能的实现方式中,基站可以在利用N个时隙发送数据时发送时隙数量N。In a possible implementation manner, the base station may send the notification information carrying the number of slots N to the UE before the data is transmitted by using the N timeslots, and the UE reads the number of slots N in the UE. Since transmitting additional notification information requires consumption of signaling, in another possible implementation, the base station can transmit the number of slots N when transmitting data using N time slots.
具体地,向UE发送N个时隙的通知,并根据为N个时隙配置的第一格式在N个时隙上发送数据,包括:将时隙数量N添加到N个时隙的控制信息中,在N个时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在N个时隙的数据时段内发送数据,在N个时隙的切换时段内停止发送数据,并切换UE对应的波束。Specifically, the notification of the N time slots is sent to the UE, and the data is sent on the N time slots according to the first format configured for the N time slots, including: adding the number of time slots N to the control information of the N time slots. The control information is sent in the control period of the N time slots, the data is transmitted in the data period of the N time slots, the data is stopped in the switching period of the N time slots, and the beam corresponding to the UE is switched.
需要补充说明的是,在步骤303中,基站需要向UE发送指示信息。在一种可能的实现方式中,基站可以在利用N个时隙发送数据之前,向UE发送该指示信息。由于发送额外的指示信息需要消耗信令,因此,在另一种可能的实现方式中,基站可以在利用N个时隙发送数据时,将指示信息携带在控制信息中发送给UE。It should be noted that, in step 303, the base station needs to send indication information to the UE. In a possible implementation manner, the base station may send the indication information to the UE before sending data by using N time slots. In another possible implementation manner, the base station may carry the indication information in the control information and send the information to the UE when the data is sent by using the N timeslots.
步骤306,UE接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知。Step 306: The UE receives the notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station.
当基站向UE发送携带有时隙数量N的通知信息时,UE接收该通知信息,从中读取时隙数量N。当基站将时隙数量N添加到控制信息中发送给UE时,接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知,包括:从N个时隙的控制信息中读取时隙数量N。When the base station sends the UE with the notification information carrying the number of slots N, the UE receives the notification information, and reads the number of slots N from it. When the base station adds the number of slots N to the control information and sends the signal to the UE, receiving the notification of the consecutive N slots sent by the base station includes: reading the number of slots N from the control information of the N slots.
步骤307,UE接收基站发送的指示信息,该指示信息用于指示数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;当第一波束与第二波束不同时,执行步骤308;当第一波束与第二波束相同时,执行步骤311。Step 307: The UE receives the indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data. When the first beam is different from the second beam, the step is performed. 308. When the first beam is the same as the second beam, step 311 is performed.
当基站向UE发送携带有指示信息时,UE接收该指示信息。当基站将指示信息添加到控制信息中发送给UE时,UE从N个时隙的控制信息中读取指 示信息。When the base station sends the indication information to the UE, the UE receives the indication information. When the base station adds the indication information to the control information and sends it to the UE, the UE reads the control information from the control information of the N time slots. Show information.
步骤308,UE确定N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段;确定N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置有控制时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置控制时段,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息。Step 308, the UE determines that the last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period; determining that the first time slot of the N time slots is configured with a control period At least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a control period for transmitting or receiving control information.
其中,UE根据时隙数量N确定的第一格式与基站配置的第一格式相同。假设配置策略为对第一个时隙配置控制时段,对最后一个时隙配置切换时段,则当N为3时,确定第一格式为图3B中的下图所示的格式。The first format determined by the UE according to the number of slots N is the same as the first format configured by the base station. Assuming that the configuration policy is to configure a control period for the first time slot and a switching time period for the last time slot, when N is 3, the first format is determined to be the format shown in the following figure in FIG. 3B.
步骤309,UE根据确定的N个时隙的第一格式在N个时隙上接收数据。Step 309: The UE receives data on N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots.
具体地,根据确定的N个时隙的第一格式在N个时隙上接收数据,包括:在N个时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在N个时隙的数据时段内接收数据,在N个时隙的切换时段内停止接收数据,并切换UE对应的波束。Specifically, receiving data on the N time slots according to the determined first format of the N time slots includes: receiving control information in a control period of the N time slots, and receiving data in a data time period of the N time slots, The receiving of data is stopped during the switching period of the N time slots, and the beam corresponding to the UE is switched.
步骤310,基站对N个时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,将N个时隙通知UE,并根据为N个时隙配置的第二格式在N个时隙上发送数据。Step 310: The base station does not configure a handover period for at least one of the N time slots, notifies the UE of the N time slots, and transmits data on the N time slots according to the second format configured for the N time slots.
由于第一波束与第二波束相同,因此,不需要对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段。对于其余的N-1个时隙,由于基站并不需要在这些时隙中切换波束,因此,基站可以对N个时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,得到第二格式。可选的,基站可以对N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置控制时段,对于其余N-1个时隙,可以对这些时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置控制时段。Since the first beam is the same as the second beam, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots. For the remaining N-1 time slots, since the base station does not need to switch the beams in these time slots, the base station may not configure the switching period for at least one of the N time slots to obtain the second format. Optionally, the base station may configure a control period for the first time slot of the N time slots, and for the remaining N-1 time slots, no control time period may be configured for at least one of the time slots.
在基站根据配置策略配置得到N个时隙的第二格式后,将N个时隙通知UE,并根据为N个时隙配置的第二格式在N个时隙上发送数据。其中,基站将N个时隙通知UE的过程详见步骤305中的描述,此处不赘述。After the base station configures the second format of the N time slots according to the configuration policy, the N time slots are notified to the UE, and the data is transmitted on the N time slots according to the second format configured for the N time slots. The process of the base station notifying the UE of the N timeslots is described in the description in step 305, and details are not described herein.
具体地,基站根据第二格式在N个时隙上发送数据的过程与根据第一格式在N个时隙上发送数据的过程相同,此处不作赘述。Specifically, the process of the base station transmitting data on the N time slots according to the second format is the same as the process of transmitting data on the N time slots according to the first format, and details are not described herein.
步骤311,UE接收基站发送的N个时隙的通知,确定该N个时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段,并根据确定的N个时隙的第二格式在N个时隙上接收数据。Step 311: The UE receives the notification of the N timeslots sent by the base station, determines that at least one of the N timeslots is not configured with a handover period, and performs N timeslots according to the second format of the determined N timeslots. Receive data.
其中,UE接收N个时隙的通知的过程详见步骤306中的描述,此处不赘述。The process of receiving the notification of the N time slots by the UE is described in the description in step 306, and details are not described herein.
UE根据时隙数量N确定的第二格式与基站配置的第二格式相同。假设配置策略为对第一个时隙配置控制时段,则当N为3时,确定slot#0包括控制时 段和数据时段,不包括切换时段,slot#1和slot#2均只包括数据时段,不包括控制时段和切换时段。The second format determined by the UE according to the number of slots N is the same as the second format configured by the base station. Assuming that the configuration policy is to configure a control period for the first time slot, when N is 3, it is determined that slot#0 includes control time. Segment and data period, excluding the switching period, slot#1 and slot#2 only include the data period, excluding the control period and the switching period.
具体地,UE根据第二格式在N个时隙上接收数据的过程与根据第一格式在N个时隙上接收数据的过程相同,此处不作赘述。Specifically, the process of the UE receiving data on the N time slots according to the second format is the same as the process of receiving data on the N time slots according to the first format, and details are not described herein.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的时隙调度方法,通过对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,可以在基站和UE之间需要传输的数据占用多个时隙时,对最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,既可以利用最后一个时隙中的切换时段来保证,在本次数据传输结束后顺利切换到下一个波束继续传输数据;也可以将其余时隙的切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。In summary, the time slot scheduling method provided by the embodiment of the present invention configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching time period for at least one of the remaining time slots. When the data to be transmitted between the UE and the UE occupies multiple time slots, the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized. To ensure that the data is successfully switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
另外,通过对第一个时隙配置控制时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置控制时段,既可以利用第一个时隙中的控制时段来保证,根据控制信息配置接收参数以正确接收数据;也可以将其余时隙的控制时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。In addition, by configuring the control period for the first time slot, the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the control period in the first time slot can be used to ensure that the receiving parameters are configured according to the control information. The data is received correctly; the control period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
另外,通过在该N个时隙的控制信息中携带时隙数量N,避免了基站通过额外的通知信息来向UE通知时隙数量N,造成信令浪费的问题,达到了节省信令的效果。In addition, by carrying the number of slots N in the control information of the N timeslots, the base station is prevented from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information, which causes a problem of signaling waste, and achieves the effect of saving signaling. .
另外,当第一波束与第二波束相同时,基站可以继续在该波束上发送或接收下一个数据,此时,不需要对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,可以将该切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以进一步提高时隙的资源利用率。In addition, when the first beam is the same as the second beam, the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the The switching period is used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
请参见图4A,其示出了本发明实施例提供的又一种时隙调度方法的方法流程图。本实施例以基站向UE发送数据为例进行说明,该时隙调度方法,可以包括:Referring to FIG. 4A, a flowchart of still another method for scheduling a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. In this embodiment, the base station sends data to the UE as an example. The time slot scheduling method may include:
步骤401-403与步骤301-303的内容相同,此处不作赘述。Steps 401-403 are the same as those of steps 301-303, and are not described herein.
步骤404,基站对N个时隙中的每个时隙配置控制时段,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息,该控制信息包括切换标志位;对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段;将配置有切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第一数值,将未配置切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第二数值。 Step 404: The base station configures, for each time slot of the N time slots, a control period, where the control period is used to send or receive control information, where the control information includes a handover flag bit, and configures a last time slot in the N time slots. a switching period, not configuring a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots; setting a switching flag of the time slot configured with the switching period to a first value, and setting a switching flag of the time slot of the unconfigured switching period to The second value.
本实施例中,基站可以为每个时隙配置控制时段,并在每个控制信息中配置切换标志位,该切换标志位用于指示该时隙是否包括切换时段。例如,当切换标志位为第一数值时,指示该时隙配置有切换时段;当切换标志位为第二数值时,指示该时隙未配置切换时段。由于第一格式中,N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段,因此,最后一个时隙的切换标志位为第一数值。其中,第一数值和第二数值可以自行设置和修改,本实施例不作限定。例如,第一数值为0,第二数值为1等等。In this embodiment, the base station may configure a control period for each time slot, and configure a switching flag bit in each control information, where the switching flag bit is used to indicate whether the time slot includes a switching period. For example, when the switching flag bit is the first value, it indicates that the time slot is configured with a switching period; when the switching flag bit is the second value, it indicates that the time slot is not configured with the switching period. Since the last time slot of the N time slots is configured with the switching period in the first format, at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with the switching period, and therefore, the switching flag bit of the last time slot is the first value. The first value and the second value can be set and modified by themselves, which is not limited in this embodiment. For example, the first value is 0, the second value is 1 and so on.
假设基站向UE1发送的数据占用3个时隙,基站向UE2发送的数据占用1个时隙,请参考图4B所示的时隙的第二种配置示意图,图4B中的上图为现有技术中基站配置的第一格式的N个时隙,其中,slot#0、slot#1、slot#2和slot#3的第一格式相同,每个slot包括一个控制时段、数据时段和切换时段。图4B中的下图为本实施例中基站配置的N个时隙的第一格式,其中,slot#0包括控制时段和数据时段,不包括切换时段,且其切换标志位的数值为第一数值0;slot#1包括控制时段和数据时段,不包括切换时段,且其切换标志位的数值为第一数值0;slot#2包括控制时段、数据时段和切换时段,且其切换标志位的数值为第二数值1;slot#3包括控制时段、数据时段和切换时段,且其切换标志位的数值为第二数值1。It is assumed that the data transmitted by the base station to the UE1 occupies three time slots, and the data transmitted by the base station to the UE2 occupies one time slot. Please refer to the second configuration diagram of the time slot shown in FIG. 4B. The upper figure in FIG. 4B is the existing one. In the technology, the N timeslots of the first format configured by the base station, wherein the first formats of slots#0, slot#1, slot#2, and slot#3 are the same, each slot includes a control period, a data period, and a switching period. . The following figure in FIG. 4B is the first format of N time slots configured by the base station in the embodiment, where slot #0 includes a control period and a data period, does not include a handover period, and the value of the handover flag is first. The value 0; slot #1 includes a control period and a data period, excluding the switching period, and the value of the switching flag is the first value 0; slot #2 includes the control period, the data period, and the switching period, and the switching flag is The value is the second value 1; slot #3 includes the control period, the data period, and the switching period, and the value of the switching flag is the second value 1.
步骤405,基站向UE发送N个时隙的通知,并根据为N个时隙配置的第一格式在N个时隙上发送数据。Step 405: The base station sends a notification of N time slots to the UE, and sends data on N time slots according to the first format configured for N time slots.
本实施例中,基站需要向UE通知时隙数量N,以便UE确定需要在哪些时隙上接收数据。其中,基站向UE发送N个时隙的通知的过程详见步骤305中的描述,此处不赘述。In this embodiment, the base station needs to notify the UE of the number of slots N so that the UE determines which slots need to receive data. For the process of the base station transmitting the notification of the N time slots to the UE, refer to the description in step 305, which is not described here.
具体地,根据为N个时隙配置的第一格式在N个时隙上发送数据,包括:对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内发送数据,在该时隙的切换时段内停止发送数据,并切换UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内发送数据。Specifically, transmitting data on the N time slots according to the first format configured for the N time slots includes: transmitting, for the time slot in which the switching flag is the first value, the control information in the control period of the time slot, Transmitting data in the data period of the time slot, stopping transmitting data in the switching period of the time slot, and switching the beam corresponding to the UE; sending the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value within the control period of the time slot Control information that transmits data during the data period of the time slot.
需要补充说明的是,在步骤403中,基站可以不向UE发送指示信息,也可以向UE发送指示信息。当基站向UE发送指示信息时,其发送过程详见步骤305中的补充说明,此处不赘述。It should be noted that, in step 403, the base station may not send the indication information to the UE, and may also send the indication information to the UE. When the base station sends the indication information to the UE, the sending process is detailed in the supplementary description in step 305, and details are not described herein.
步骤406-407与步骤306-307的内容相同,此处不作赘述。 Steps 406-407 are the same as those of steps 306-307, and are not described herein.
步骤408,UE确定N个时隙中的每个时隙配置有控制时段,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息,该控制信息包括切换标志位;确定N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段;确定配置有切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第一数值,未配置切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第二数值。Step 408: The UE determines that each of the N time slots is configured with a control period for transmitting or receiving control information, where the control information includes a handover flag bit, and determining a last one of the N time slots. The switching period is configured, and the switching period is not configured in at least one of the remaining time slots; the switching flag bit of the time slot configured with the switching period is determined to be the first value, and the switching flag bit of the time slot not configured with the switching period is the second Value.
其中,UE只需要确定从控制信息中读取切换标志位,根据切换标志位确定该时隙是否配置有切换时段,从而确定第一格式。The UE only needs to determine to read the handover flag bit from the control information, and determine whether the time slot is configured with the handover period according to the handover flag bit, thereby determining the first format.
步骤409,UE根据确定的N个时隙的第一格式在N个时隙上接收数据。Step 409: The UE receives data on N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots.
具体地,根据确定的N个时隙的第一格式在N个时隙上接收数据,包括:对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内接收数据,在该时隙的切换时段内停止接收数据,并切换UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内接收数据。Specifically, receiving data on the N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots includes: receiving, for a time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, receiving control information in a control period of the time slot, Receiving data in the data period of the time slot, stopping receiving data in the switching period of the time slot, and switching the beam corresponding to the UE; receiving the time slot in the control period of the time slot for the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value Control information that receives data during the data period of the time slot.
步骤410,基站对N个时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,将N个时隙通知UE,并根据为N个时隙配置的第二格式在N个时隙上发送数据。Step 410: The base station does not configure a handover period for at least one of the N time slots, notifies the UE of the N time slots, and transmits data on the N time slots according to the second format configured for the N time slots.
具体地,基站对N个时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,确定配置有切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第一数值,未配置切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第二数值,得到第二格式。Specifically, the base station does not configure a handover period for at least one of the N time slots, determines that the handover flag of the time slot configured with the handover period is the first value, and the handover flag of the time slot of the unconfigured handover time period is the first Two values, get the second format.
在基站根据配置策略配置得到N个时隙的第二格式后,将N个时隙通知UE,并根据为N个时隙配置的第二格式在N个时隙上发送数据。其中,基站将N个时隙通知UE的过程详见步骤305中的描述,此处不赘述。After the base station configures the second format of the N time slots according to the configuration policy, the N time slots are notified to the UE, and the data is transmitted on the N time slots according to the second format configured for the N time slots. The process of the base station notifying the UE of the N timeslots is described in the description in step 305, and details are not described herein.
具体地,基站根据第二格式在N个时隙上发送数据的过程与根据第一格式在N个时隙上发送数据的过程相同,此处不作赘述。Specifically, the process of the base station transmitting data on the N time slots according to the second format is the same as the process of transmitting data on the N time slots according to the first format, and details are not described herein.
步骤411,UE接收基站发送的N个时隙的通知,确定该N个时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段,并根据确定的N个时隙的第二格式在N个时隙上接收数据。Step 411: The UE receives the notification of the N timeslots sent by the base station, determines that at least one of the N timeslots is not configured with a handover period, and performs N timeslots according to the second format of the determined N timeslots. Receive data.
其中,UE接收N个时隙的通知的过程详见步骤306中的描述,此处不赘述。The process of receiving the notification of the N time slots by the UE is described in the description in step 306, and details are not described herein.
为了便于理解,仍然以N为3为例进行举例说明,则slot#0、slot#1和slot#2均包括控制时段和数据时段,不包括切换时段,且其切换标志位的数值为第一数值0。 For ease of understanding, N is 3 as an example. Slot#0, slot#1, and slot#2 all include a control period and a data period, excluding the switching period, and the value of the switching flag is first. The value is 0.
具体地,UE根据第二格式在N个时隙上接收数据与根据第一格式在N个时隙上接收数据的过程相同,此处不作赘述。Specifically, the UE receives the data on the N time slots according to the second format, and the process of receiving the data on the N time slots according to the first format is the same, and details are not described herein.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的时隙调度方法,通过对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,可以在基站和UE之间需要传输的数据占用多个时隙时,通过切换标志位对最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,既可以利用最后一个时隙中的切换时段来保证,在本次数据传输结束后顺利切换到下一个波束继续传输数据;也可以将其余时隙的切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。In summary, the time slot scheduling method provided by the embodiment of the present invention configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching time period for at least one of the remaining time slots. When the data to be transmitted between the UE and the UE occupies multiple time slots, the switching period is configured by switching the flag bit, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the last time slot can be used. The switching period in the medium ensures that the data is smoothly switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
另外,通过在该N个时隙的控制信息中携带时隙数量N,避免了基站通过额外的通知信息来向UE通知时隙数量N,造成信令浪费的问题,达到了节省信令的效果。In addition, by carrying the number of slots N in the control information of the N timeslots, the base station is prevented from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information, which causes a problem of signaling waste, and achieves the effect of saving signaling. .
另外,当第一波束与第二波束相同时,基站可以继续在该波束上发送或接收下一个数据,此时,不需要对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,可以将该切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以进一步提高时隙的资源利用率。In addition, when the first beam is the same as the second beam, the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the The switching period is used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
请参见图5,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种时隙调度方法的方法流程图。本实施例以UE向基站发送数据为例进行说明,该时隙调度方法,可以包括:Referring to FIG. 5, a flowchart of a method for scheduling a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. In this embodiment, the method for the UE to send data to the base station is used as an example. The time slot scheduling method may include:
步骤501,基站获取数据的数据长度。In step 501, the base station acquires the data length of the data.
步骤502,基站根据数据长度为数据分配连续的N个时隙,N>1。Step 502: The base station allocates consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length, where N>1.
步骤503,基站对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,该切换时段用于切换UE对应的波束。Step 503: The base station configures a handover period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a handover period for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the handover period is used to switch the beam corresponding to the UE.
步骤504,基站向UE发送N个时隙的通知。In step 504, the base station sends a notification of N time slots to the UE.
步骤505,UE接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知。Step 505: The UE receives the notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station.
步骤506,UE确定N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段。Step 506: The UE determines that the last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period.
步骤507,UE根据确定的N个时隙的第一格式在N个时隙上发送数据。Step 507: The UE sends data on N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots.
步骤508,基站根据为N个时隙配置的第一格式在N个时隙上发送或接收数据。Step 508: The base station sends or receives data on the N time slots according to the first format configured for the N time slots.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的时隙调度方法,通过对N个时隙中的最后 一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,可以在基站和UE之间需要传输的数据占用多个时隙时,对最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,既可以利用最后一个时隙中的切换时段来保证,在本次数据传输结束后顺利切换到下一个波束继续传输数据;也可以将其余时隙的切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。In summary, the time slot scheduling method provided by the embodiment of the present invention passes the last of the N time slots. A time slot configuration switching period, and no switching period is configured for at least one of the remaining time slots. When the data to be transmitted between the base station and the UE occupies multiple time slots, the switching time period is configured for the last time slot. At least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period, and the switching period in the last time slot can be used to ensure that the data is smoothly switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission, and the remaining time can be used. The gap switching period is used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
请参见图6,其示出了本发明实施例提供的又一种时隙调度方法的方法流程图。本实施例以UE向基站发送数据为例进行说明,该时隙调度方法,可以包括:Referring to FIG. 6, which is a flowchart of a method for scheduling a time slot scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the method for the UE to send data to the base station is used as an example. The time slot scheduling method may include:
步骤601,UE向基站发送数据的数据长度。Step 601: The UE sends the data length of the data to the base station.
本实施例中所说的数据是指UE将要发送给基站的数据,此时,UE作为发送端,基站作为接收端。The data in this embodiment refers to data that the UE is to send to the base station. At this time, the UE serves as the transmitting end, and the base station serves as the receiving end.
由于每个时隙只能发送固定长度的数据,因此,基站还需要获取数据的数据长度,并根据该数据长度确定分配的时隙数量。此时,UE需要计算数据的数据长度,并将该数据长度发送给基站。Since each time slot can only transmit fixed length data, the base station also needs to obtain the data length of the data, and determines the number of allocated time slots according to the data length. At this time, the UE needs to calculate the data length of the data and send the data length to the base station.
步骤602,基站接收UE发送的数据的数据长度。Step 602: The base station receives the data length of the data sent by the UE.
步骤603,基站根据数据长度为数据分配连续的N个时隙,N>1。Step 603: The base station allocates consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length, where N>1.
其中,基站根据数据长度为数据分配连续的N个时隙的技术已经非常成熟,本实施例不作赘述。The technology for the base station to allocate the consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length is very mature, and is not described in this embodiment.
步骤604,基站判断数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同,并向UE发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;当第一波束与第二波束不同时,执行步骤605;当第一波束与第二波束相同时,执行步骤612。Step 604: The base station determines whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data, and sends indication information to the UE, where the indication information is used to indicate the first beam and the next data corresponding to the data. Whether the corresponding second beam is the same; when the first beam is different from the second beam, step 605 is performed; when the first beam is the same as the second beam, step 612 is performed.
其中,基站判断第一波束和第二波束是否相同,以及基站向UE发送指示信息的过程详见步骤303中的描述,此处不赘述。For a process in which the base station determines whether the first beam and the second beam are the same, and the base station sends the indication information to the UE, refer to the description in step 303, and details are not described herein.
步骤605,基站对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,该切换时段用于切换UE对应的波束;对N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置控制时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置控制时段,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息。Step 605: The base station configures a handover period for the last one of the N timeslots, and does not configure a handover period for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the handover period is used to switch the beam corresponding to the UE; The first time slot in the configuration control period, and the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, the control period is used to send or receive control information.
其中,基站配置N个时隙的第一格式的过程详见步骤304中的描述,此处 不赘述。The process of configuring the first format of the N time slots by the base station is described in the description in step 304. Do not repeat them.
步骤606,基站向UE发送携带有时隙数量N的通知信息。Step 606: The base station sends, to the UE, notification information that carries the number of slots N.
本实施例中,基站可以将每次为N个时隙配置的第一格式通知UE。由于通知第一格式时所占用的发送资源较多,因此,为了节省资源,基站还可以预先与UE约定配置策略,则每次只需要将时隙数量N通知UE,UE即可以根据时隙数量N和配置策略确定出第一格式。In this embodiment, the base station may notify the UE of the first format configured for each N time slots. The eNB occupies a large number of transmission resources. Therefore, in order to save resources, the base station can also pre-configure a policy with the UE. The UE only needs to notify the UE of the number of slots N at a time. N and the configuration policy determine the first format.
具体地,基站可以在利用N个时隙发送数据之前,向UE发送携带有时隙数量N的通知信息。Specifically, the base station may send the notification information carrying the number of slots N to the UE before transmitting the data by using the N timeslots.
步骤607,UE接收基站发送的通知信息,从该通知信息中读取时隙数量N。Step 607: The UE receives the notification information sent by the base station, and reads the number of slots N from the notification information.
步骤608,UE接收基站发送的指示信息,该指示信息用于指示数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;当第一波束与第二波束不同时,执行步骤609;当第一波束与第二波束相同时,执行步骤613。Step 608: The UE receives the indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data. When the first beam is different from the second beam, the step is performed. 609: When the first beam is the same as the second beam, step 613 is performed.
步骤609,UE确定N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段;确定N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置有控制时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置控制时段,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息。Step 609, the UE determines that the last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period; determining that the first time slot of the N time slots is configured with a control period At least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a control period for transmitting or receiving control information.
其中,UE确定第一格式的过程详见步骤308中的描述,此处不赘述。The process of determining the first format by the UE is described in the description in step 308, and details are not described herein.
步骤610,UE根据确定的N个时隙的第一格式在N个时隙上发送数据。Step 610: The UE sends data on N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots.
具体地,根据确定的N个时隙的第一格式在N个时隙上发送数据,包括:在N个时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在N个时隙的数据时段内发送数据,在N个时隙的切换时段内停止发送数据,并切换UE对应的波束。Specifically, transmitting data on the N time slots according to the determined first format of the N time slots includes: transmitting control information in a control period of the N time slots, and transmitting data in a data time period of the N time slots, The data transmission is stopped during the switching period of the N time slots, and the beam corresponding to the UE is switched.
步骤611,基站根据为N个时隙配置的第一格式在N个时隙上接收数据。In step 611, the base station receives data on N time slots according to a first format configured for N time slots.
具体地,根据为N个时隙配置的第一格式在N个时隙上接收数据,包括:在N个时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在N个时隙的数据时段内接收数据,在N个时隙的切换时段内停止接收数据,并切换UE对应的波束。Specifically, receiving data on the N time slots according to the first format configured for the N time slots includes: receiving control information in a control period of the N time slots, and receiving data in a data time period of the N time slots, The receiving of data is stopped during the switching period of the N time slots, and the beam corresponding to the UE is switched.
步骤612,基站对N个时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,将N个时隙通知UE。Step 612: The base station does not configure a handover period for at least one of the N time slots, and notifies the UE of the N time slots.
由于第一波束与第二波束相同,因此,不需要对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段。对于其余的N-1个时隙,由于基站并不需要在这些时隙中切换波束,因此,基站可以对N个时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,得到第二格式。可选的,基站可以对N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置控制时段,对于 其余N-1个时隙,可以对这些时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置控制时段。Since the first beam is the same as the second beam, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots. For the remaining N-1 time slots, since the base station does not need to switch the beams in these time slots, the base station may not configure the switching period for at least one of the N time slots to obtain the second format. Optionally, the base station may configure a control period for the first time slot of the N time slots, For the remaining N-1 time slots, no control period may be configured for at least one of the time slots.
在基站根据配置策略配置得到N个时隙的第二格式后,将N个时隙通知UE,并根据为N个时隙配置的第二格式在N个时隙上发送数据。其中,基站将N个时隙通知UE的过程详见步骤606中的描述,此处不赘述。After the base station configures the second format of the N time slots according to the configuration policy, the N time slots are notified to the UE, and the data is transmitted on the N time slots according to the second format configured for the N time slots. The process of the base station notifying the UE to the N timeslots is described in the description in step 606, and details are not described herein.
步骤613,UE接收基站发送的N个时隙的通知,确定该N个时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段,并根据确定的N个时隙的第二格式在N个时隙上发送数据。Step 613: The UE receives the notification of the N time slots sent by the base station, determines that at least one time slot of the N time slots is not configured with a handover period, and performs N time slots according to the second format of the determined N time slots. send data.
具体地,UE根据第二格式在N个时隙上发送数据与根据第一格式在N个时隙上发送数据的过程相同,此处不作赘述。Specifically, the process of transmitting data on the N time slots by the UE according to the second format is the same as the process of transmitting data on the N time slots according to the first format, and details are not described herein.
步骤614,基站根据为N个时隙配置的第二格式在N个时隙上接收数据。In step 614, the base station receives data on N time slots according to a second format configured for N time slots.
具体地,基站根据第二格式在N个时隙上接收数据与根据第一格式在N个时隙上接收数据的过程相同,此处不作赘述。Specifically, the process in which the base station receives data on the N time slots according to the second format is the same as the process of receiving data on the N time slots according to the first format, and details are not described herein.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的时隙调度方法,通过对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,可以在基站和UE之间需要传输的数据占用多个时隙时,对最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,既可以利用最后一个时隙中的切换时段来保证,在本次数据传输结束后顺利切换到下一个波束继续传输数据;也可以将其余时隙的切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。In summary, the time slot scheduling method provided by the embodiment of the present invention configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching time period for at least one of the remaining time slots. When the data to be transmitted between the UE and the UE occupies multiple time slots, the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized. To ensure that the data is successfully switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
另外,通过对第一个时隙配置控制时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置控制时段,既可以利用第一个时隙中的控制时段来保证,根据控制信息配置接收参数以正确接收数据;也可以将其余时隙的控制时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。In addition, by configuring the control period for the first time slot, the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the control period in the first time slot can be used to ensure that the receiving parameters are configured according to the control information. The data is received correctly; the control period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
另外,通过在该N个时隙的控制信息中携带时隙数量N,避免了基站通过额外的通知信息来向UE通知时隙数量N,造成信令浪费的问题,达到了节省信令的效果。In addition, by carrying the number of slots N in the control information of the N timeslots, the base station is prevented from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information, which causes a problem of signaling waste, and achieves the effect of saving signaling. .
另外,当第一波束与第二波束相同时,基站可以继续在该波束上发送或接收下一个数据,此时,不需要对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,可以将该切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以进一步提高时隙的资源利用率。In addition, when the first beam is the same as the second beam, the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the The switching period is used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
请参见图7,其示出了本发明实施例提供的又一种时隙调度方法的方法流 程图。本实施例以UE向基站发送数据为例进行说明,该时隙调度方法,可以包括:Referring to FIG. 7, a method flow of another time slot scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Cheng Tu. In this embodiment, the method for the UE to send data to the base station is used as an example. The time slot scheduling method may include:
步骤701-704与步骤601-604的内容相同,此处不作赘述。Steps 701-704 are the same as the contents of steps 601-604, and are not described herein.
步骤705,基站对N个时隙中的每个时隙配置控制时段,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息,该控制信息包括切换标志位;对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段;将配置有切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第一数值,将未配置切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第二数值。Step 705: The base station configures, for each of the N time slots, a control period, where the control period is used to send or receive control information, where the control information includes a handover flag bit, and configures a last time slot in the N time slots. a switching period, not configuring a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots; setting a switching flag of the time slot configured with the switching period to a first value, and setting a switching flag of the time slot of the unconfigured switching period to The second value.
其中,基站为N个时隙配置第一格式的过程详见步骤404中的描述,此处不赘述。For the process of configuring the first format for the N timeslots by the base station, refer to the description in step 404, which is not described here.
步骤706,基站向UE发送携带有时隙数量N的通知信息。Step 706: The base station sends, to the UE, notification information that carries the number of slots N.
其中,基站向UE发送通知信息的过程详见步骤606中的描述,此处不赘述。The process of sending the notification information to the UE by the base station is described in detail in step 606, and details are not described herein.
步骤707,UE接收基站发送的通知信息,从该通知信息中读取时隙数量N。Step 707: The UE receives the notification information sent by the base station, and reads the number of slots N from the notification information.
步骤708,UE接收基站发送的指示信息,该指示信息用于指示数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;当第一波束与第二波束不同时,执行步骤709;当第一波束与第二波束相同时,执行步骤713。Step 708: The UE receives the indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data. When the first beam is different from the second beam, the step is performed. 709: When the first beam is the same as the second beam, step 713 is performed.
步骤709,UE确定N个时隙中的每个时隙配置有控制时段,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息,该控制信息包括切换标志位;确定N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段;确定配置有切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第一数值,未配置切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第二数值。Step 709: The UE determines that each of the N time slots is configured with a control period, where the control period is used to send or receive control information, where the control information includes a handover flag bit; and determine a last one of the N time slots. The switching period is configured, and the switching period is not configured in at least one of the remaining time slots; the switching flag bit of the time slot configured with the switching period is determined to be the first value, and the switching flag bit of the time slot not configured with the switching period is the second Value.
其中,UE只需要确定从控制信息中读取切换标志位,根据切换标志位确定该时隙是否配置有切换时段,从而确定第一格式。The UE only needs to determine to read the handover flag bit from the control information, and determine whether the time slot is configured with the handover period according to the handover flag bit, thereby determining the first format.
步骤710,UE根据确定的N个时隙的第一格式在N个时隙上发送数据。Step 710: The UE sends data on N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots.
具体地,根据确定的N个时隙的第一格式在N个时隙上发送数据,包括:对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内发送数据,在该时隙的切换时段内停止发送数据,并切换UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内发送数据。Specifically, sending data on the N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots includes: transmitting, for the time slot in which the switching flag is the first value, the control information in the control period of the time slot, Transmitting data in the data period of the time slot, stopping transmitting data in the switching period of the time slot, and switching the beam corresponding to the UE; sending the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value within the control period of the time slot Control information that transmits data during the data period of the time slot.
步骤711,基站根据为N个时隙配置的第一格式在N个时隙上接收数据。 Step 711: The base station receives data on N time slots according to a first format configured for N time slots.
具体地,根据为N个时隙配置的第一格式在N个时隙上接收数据,包括:对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在时隙的数据时段内接收数据,在时隙的切换时段内停止接收数据,并切换UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在时隙的数据时段内接收数据。Specifically, receiving data on the N time slots according to the first format configured for the N time slots includes: receiving, for the time slot in which the switching flag is the first value, the control information in the control period of the time slot, at the time Receiving data in the data period of the slot, stopping receiving data in the switching period of the time slot, and switching the beam corresponding to the UE; receiving the control information in the control period of the time slot for the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value, Data is received during the data period of the time slot.
步骤712,基站对N个时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,将N个时隙通知UE。Step 712: The base station does not configure a handover period for at least one of the N time slots, and notifies the UE of the N time slots.
具体地,基站对N个时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,确定配置有切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第一数值,未配置切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第二数值,得到第二格式。Specifically, the base station does not configure a handover period for at least one of the N time slots, determines that the handover flag of the time slot configured with the handover period is the first value, and the handover flag of the time slot of the unconfigured handover time period is the first Two values, get the second format.
在基站根据配置策略配置得到N个时隙的第二格式后,将N个时隙通知UE。其中,基站将N个时隙通知UE的过程详见步骤606中的描述,此处不赘述。After the base station obtains the second format of the N time slots according to the configuration policy, the N time slots are notified to the UE. The process of the base station notifying the UE to the N timeslots is described in the description in step 606, and details are not described herein.
步骤713,UE接收基站发送的N个时隙的通知,确定该N个时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段,并根据确定的N个时隙的第二格式在N个时隙上发送数据。Step 713: The UE receives the notification of the N timeslots sent by the base station, determines that at least one of the N timeslots is not configured with a handover period, and performs N timeslots according to the second format of the determined N timeslots. send data.
具体地,UE根据第二格式在N个时隙上发送数据与根据第一格式在N个时隙上发送数据的过程相同,此处不作赘述。Specifically, the process of transmitting data on the N time slots by the UE according to the second format is the same as the process of transmitting data on the N time slots according to the first format, and details are not described herein.
步骤714,基站根据为N个时隙配置的第二格式在N个时隙上接收数据。In step 714, the base station receives data on N time slots according to a second format configured for N time slots.
具体地,基站根据第二格式在N个时隙上接收数据与根据第一格式在N个时隙上接收数据的过程相同,此处不作赘述。Specifically, the process in which the base station receives data on the N time slots according to the second format is the same as the process of receiving data on the N time slots according to the first format, and details are not described herein.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的时隙调度方法,通过对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,可以在基站和UE之间需要传输的数据占用多个时隙时,通过切换标志位对最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,既可以利用最后一个时隙中的切换时段来保证,在本次数据传输结束后顺利切换到下一个波束继续传输数据;也可以将其余时隙的切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。In summary, the time slot scheduling method provided by the embodiment of the present invention configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching time period for at least one of the remaining time slots. When the data to be transmitted between the UE and the UE occupies multiple time slots, the switching period is configured by switching the flag bit, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the last time slot can be used. The switching period in the medium ensures that the data is smoothly switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
另外,通过在该N个时隙的控制信息中携带时隙数量N,避免了基站通过额外的通知信息来向UE通知时隙数量N,造成信令浪费的问题,达到了节省信令的效果。 In addition, by carrying the number of slots N in the control information of the N timeslots, the base station is prevented from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information, which causes a problem of signaling waste, and achieves the effect of saving signaling. .
另外,当第一波束与第二波束相同时,基站可以继续在该波束上发送或接收下一个数据,此时,不需要对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,可以将该切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以进一步提高时隙的资源利用率。In addition, when the first beam is the same as the second beam, the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the The switching period is used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
请参考图8,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种时隙调度装置的结构示意图。该时隙调度装置可以应用于基站中,可以包括:Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a time slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The time slot scheduling device can be applied to the base station, and can include:
长度获取模块810,用于获取数据的数据长度,该数据的发送端或接收端为用户设备UE;The length obtaining module 810 is configured to acquire a data length of the data, where the sending end or the receiving end of the data is the user equipment UE;
时隙分配模块820,用于根据长度获取模块810得到的数据长度为该数据分配连续的N个时隙,N>1;The time slot allocating module 820 is configured to allocate consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length obtained by the length obtaining module 810, N>1;
第一配置模块830,用于对时隙分配模块820分配的N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,该切换时段用于切换UE对应的波束;The first configuration module 830 is configured to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots allocated by the time slot allocating module 820, and no switching time period is configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the switching time period is used. Switching a beam corresponding to the UE;
第一传输模块840,用于向UE发送N个时隙的通知,并根据第一配置模块830为N个时隙配置的第一格式在N个时隙上发送或接收数据,UE用于根据通知确定第一格式,根据第一格式在N个时隙上对应处理数据。a first transmission module 840, configured to send a notification of N time slots to the UE, and send or receive data on the N time slots according to the first format configured by the first configuration module 830 for the N time slots, where the UE is configured to The notification determines the first format, and the data is processed correspondingly on the N time slots according to the first format.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的时隙调度装置,通过对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,可以在基站和UE之间需要传输的数据占用多个时隙时,对最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,既可以利用最后一个时隙中的切换时段来保证,在本次数据传输结束后顺利切换到下一个波束继续传输数据;也可以将其余时隙的切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。In summary, the time slot scheduling apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots, which may be at the base station. When the data to be transmitted between the UE and the UE occupies multiple time slots, the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized. To ensure that the data is successfully switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
请参考图9,其示出了本发明实施例提供的又一种时隙调度装置的结构示意图。该时隙调度装置可以应用于基站中,可以包括:Please refer to FIG. 9, which is a schematic structural diagram of still another slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The time slot scheduling device can be applied to the base station, and can include:
长度获取模块910,用于获取数据的数据长度,该数据的发送端或接收端为UE;The length obtaining module 910 is configured to acquire a data length of the data, where the sending end or the receiving end of the data is a UE;
时隙分配模块920,用于根据长度获取模块910得到的数据长度为该数据分配连续的N个时隙,N>1;The time slot allocating module 920 is configured to allocate consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length obtained by the length obtaining module 910, N>1;
第一配置模块930,用于对时隙分配模块920分配的N个时隙中的最后一 个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,该切换时段用于切换UE对应的波束;The first configuration module 930 is configured to use the last one of the N time slots allocated by the time slot allocating module 920. a time slot configuration switching period, and no switching period is configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the switching period is used to switch a beam corresponding to the UE;
第一传输模块940,用于向UE发送N个时隙的通知,并根据第一配置模块930为N个时隙配置的第一格式在N个时隙上发送或接收数据,UE用于根据通知确定第一格式,根据第一格式在N个时隙上对应处理数据。The first transmission module 940 is configured to send a notification of N time slots to the UE, and send or receive data on the N time slots according to the first format configured by the first configuration module 930 for the N time slots, and the UE is configured to The notification determines the first format, and the data is processed correspondingly on the N time slots according to the first format.
在第一种可能的实现方式中,该装置还包括:In a first possible implementation manner, the apparatus further includes:
第二配置模块950,用于对N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置控制时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置控制时段,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息。The second configuration module 950 is configured to configure a control period for the first one of the N time slots, and no control time period is configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the control period is used to send or receive control information.
在第二种可能的实现方式中,第一传输模块940,包括:In a second possible implementation manner, the first transmission module 940 includes:
第一发送单元941,用于当接收端是UE时,将时隙数量N添加到N个时隙的控制信息中,在N个时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在N个时隙的数据时段内发送数据,在N个时隙的切换时段内停止发送数据,并切换UE对应的波束;或者,The first sending unit 941 is configured to add the number of slots N to the control information of the N timeslots when the receiving end is the UE, and send the control information in the control slots of the N timeslots in the N time slots. Transmitting data in a data period, stopping transmitting data in a switching period of N time slots, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; or
第一接收单元942,用于当发送端是UE时,向UE发送携带有时隙数量N的通知信息,在N个时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在N个时隙的数据时段内接收数据,在N个时隙的切换时段内停止接收数据,并切换UE对应的波束。The first receiving unit 942 is configured to: when the sending end is the UE, send the notification information carrying the number of slots N to the UE, receive the control information in the control period of the N time slots, and receive in the data period of the N time slots. The data stops receiving data in the switching period of the N time slots, and switches the beam corresponding to the UE.
在第三种可能的实现方式中,第一配置模块930,具体用于:In a third possible implementation manner, the first configuration module 930 is specifically configured to:
对N个时隙中的每个时隙配置控制时段,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息,该控制信息包括切换标志位;Configuring a control period for each of the N time slots, the control period for transmitting or receiving control information, the control information including a handover flag bit;
对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段;Configuring a switching period for the last one of the N times slots, and not configuring a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots;
将配置有切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第一数值,将未配置切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第二数值。The switching flag bit of the time slot configured with the switching period is set to the first value, and the switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is not configured is set to the second value.
在第四种可能的实现方式中,第一传输模块940,包括:In a fourth possible implementation manner, the first transmission module 940 includes:
第二发送单元943,用于当接收端是UE时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内发送数据,在该时隙的切换时段内停止发送数据,并切换UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内发送数据;或者, The second sending unit 943 is configured to: when the receiving end is the UE, send the control information in the control period of the time slot for the time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, and send the data in the data time period of the time slot, Stop transmitting data in the switching period of the time slot, and switch the beam corresponding to the UE; for the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value, send control information in the control period of the time slot, and the data period in the time slot Send data internally; or,
第二接收单元944,用于当发送端是UE时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内接收数据,在该时隙的切换时段内停止接收数据,并切换UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内接收数据。The second receiving unit 944 is configured to: when the sending end is the UE, receive the control information in the control period of the time slot for the time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, and receive the data in the data time period of the time slot, Stop receiving data in the switching period of the time slot, and switch the beam corresponding to the UE; for the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value, receive control information in the control period of the time slot, and the data period in the time slot Receive data within.
在第五种可能的实现方式中,该装置还包括:In a fifth possible implementation manner, the apparatus further includes:
波束判断模块960,用于在时隙分配模块920根据数据长度为数据分配连续的N个时隙之后,判断数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同,并向UE发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;The beam determining module 960 is configured to determine, after the time slot allocating module 920 allocates consecutive N time slots according to the data length, whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data, and The UE sends the indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data;
操作触发模块970,用于当波束判断模块960判断出第一波束与第二波束不同时,触发执行对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段的操作;The operation triggering module 970 is configured to, when the beam determining module 960 determines that the first beam is different from the second beam, trigger to perform a last time slot configuration switching period of the N time slots, and at least one of the remaining time slots The gap does not configure the operation of the switching period;
第二传输模块980,用于当波束判断模块960判断出第一波束与第二波束相同时,对N个时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,将N个时隙通知UE,并根据为N个时隙配置的第二格式在N个时隙上发送或接收数据,UE用于确定第二格式,根据第二格式在N个时隙上对应处理数据。The second transmission module 980 is configured to: when the beam determining module 960 determines that the first beam is the same as the second beam, configure a switching period for at least one of the N time slots, notify the UE of the N time slots, and The data is transmitted or received on the N time slots according to the second format configured for the N time slots, and the UE is configured to determine the second format, and the data is processed correspondingly on the N time slots according to the second format.
在第六种可能的实现方式中,长度获取模块910,包括:In a sixth possible implementation, the length obtaining module 910 includes:
第一获取单元911,用于当发送端为UE时,接收UE发送的数据的数据长度;或者,The first obtaining unit 911 is configured to receive, when the sending end is the UE, a data length of data sent by the UE; or
第二获取单元912,用于当接收端为UE时,计算数据的数据长度。The second obtaining unit 912 is configured to calculate a data length of the data when the receiving end is the UE.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的时隙调度装置,通过对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,可以在基站和UE之间需要传输的数据占用多个时隙时,对最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,既可以利用最后一个时隙中的切换时段来保证,在本次数据传输结束后顺利切换到下一个波束继续传输数据;也可以将其余时隙的切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。In summary, the time slot scheduling apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots, which may be at the base station. When the data to be transmitted between the UE and the UE occupies multiple time slots, the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized. To ensure that the data is successfully switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
另外,通过对第一个时隙配置控制时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置控制时段,既可以利用第一个时隙中的控制时段来保证,根据控制信息配置接收参数以正确接收数据;也可以将其余时隙的控制时段用来传输数据或其 他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。In addition, by configuring the control period for the first time slot, the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the control period in the first time slot can be used to ensure that the receiving parameters are configured according to the control information. Receiving data correctly; the control period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or He information to improve the resource utilization of time slots.
另外,通过在该N个时隙的控制信息中携带时隙数量N,避免了基站通过额外的通知信息来向UE通知时隙数量N,造成信令浪费的问题,达到了节省信令的效果。In addition, by carrying the number of slots N in the control information of the N timeslots, the base station is prevented from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information, which causes a problem of signaling waste, and achieves the effect of saving signaling. .
另外,当第一波束与第二波束相同时,基站可以继续在该波束上发送或接收下一个数据,此时,不需要对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,可以将该切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以进一步提高时隙的资源利用率。In addition, when the first beam is the same as the second beam, the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the The switching period is used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
请参考图10,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种时隙调度装置的结构示意图。该时隙调度装置可以应用于UE中,可以包括:Please refer to FIG. 10, which is a schematic structural diagram of a time slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The time slot scheduling apparatus may be applied to the UE, and may include:
通知接收模块1010,用于接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知,N个时隙是基站根据数据的数据长度为数据分配的时隙,该数据的发送端或接收端为基站,N>1;The notification receiving module 1010 is configured to receive a notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, where the N time slots are time slots allocated by the base station according to the data length of the data, and the sending end or the receiving end of the data is a base station, N >1;
第一确定模块1020,用于确定N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段,该切换时段用于切换UE对应的波束;The first determining module 1020 is configured to determine that a last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period, where the switching period is used to switch a beam corresponding to the UE;
第一传输模块1030,用于根据第一确定模块1020确定的N个时隙的第一格式在N个时隙上发送或接收数据,基站用于确定第一格式,根据第一格式在N个时隙上对应处理数据。The first transmission module 1030 is configured to send or receive data on the N time slots according to the first format of the N time slots determined by the first determining module 1020, where the base station is used to determine the first format, according to the first format, in the N The data is processed correspondingly on the time slot.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的时隙调度装置,通过对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,可以在基站和UE之间需要传输的数据占用多个时隙时,对最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,既可以利用最后一个时隙中的切换时段来保证,在本次数据传输结束后顺利切换到下一个波束继续传输数据;也可以将其余时隙的切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。In summary, the time slot scheduling apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots, which may be at the base station. When the data to be transmitted between the UE and the UE occupies multiple time slots, the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized. To ensure that the data is successfully switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
请参考图11,其示出了本发明实施例提供的又一种时隙调度装置的结构示意图。该时隙调度装置可以应用于UE中,可以包括:Please refer to FIG. 11 , which is a schematic structural diagram of still another time slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The time slot scheduling apparatus may be applied to the UE, and may include:
通知接收模块1110,用于接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知,N个时隙是基站根据数据的数据长度为数据分配的时隙,该数据的发送端或接收端 为基站,N>1;The notification receiving module 1110 is configured to receive a notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, where the N time slots are time slots allocated by the base station according to the data length of the data, and the sending end or the receiving end of the data For the base station, N>1;
第一确定模块1120,用于确定N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段,该切换时段用于切换UE对应的波束;a first determining module 1120, configured to determine that a last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period, where the switching period is used to switch a beam corresponding to the UE;
第一传输模块1130,用于根据第一确定模块1120确定的N个时隙的第一格式在N个时隙上发送或接收数据,基站用于确定第一格式,根据第一格式在N个时隙上对应处理数据。The first transmission module 1130 is configured to send or receive data on the N time slots according to the first format of the N time slots determined by the first determining module 1120, where the base station is used to determine the first format, according to the first format, in the N The data is processed correspondingly on the time slot.
在第一种可能的实现方式中,该装置还包括:In a first possible implementation manner, the apparatus further includes:
第二确定模块1140,用于确定N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置有控制时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置控制时段,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息。The second determining module 1140 is configured to determine that a first time slot of the N time slots is configured with a control period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a control period, where the control period is used to send or receive control information.
在第一种可能的实现方式中,通知接收模块1110,包括:In a first possible implementation manner, the notification receiving module 1110 includes:
第一接收单元1111,用于当发送端是基站时,从N个时隙的控制信息中读取时隙数量N;或者,The first receiving unit 1111 is configured to: when the transmitting end is a base station, read the number of slots N from the control information of the N timeslots; or
第二接收单元1112,用于当接收端是基站时,接收基站发送的通知信息,从通知信息中读取时隙数量N。The second receiving unit 1112 is configured to: when the receiving end is a base station, receive the notification information sent by the base station, and read the number of slots N from the notification information.
在第二种可能的实现方式中,第一传输模块1130,包括:In a second possible implementation manner, the first transmission module 1130 includes:
第一发送单元1131,用于当接收端是基站时,在N个时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在N个时隙的数据时段内发送数据,在N个时隙的切换时段内停止发送数据,并切换UE对应的波束;或者,The first sending unit 1131 is configured to: when the receiving end is a base station, send control information in a control period of N time slots, send data in a data period of N time slots, and stop in a switching period of N time slots. Send data and switch the beam corresponding to the UE; or,
第一接收单元1132,用于当发送端是基站时,在N个时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在N个时隙的数据时段内接收数据,在N个时隙的切换时段内停止接收数据,并切换UE对应的波束。The first receiving unit 1132 is configured to: when the transmitting end is a base station, receive control information in a control period of N time slots, receive data in a data period of N time slots, and stop in a switching period of N time slots. Receive data and switch the beam corresponding to the UE.
在第三种可能的实现方式中,第一确定模块1120,具体用于:In a third possible implementation manner, the first determining module 1120 is specifically configured to:
确定N个时隙中的每个时隙配置有控制时段,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息,该控制信息包括切换标志位;Determining that each of the N time slots is configured with a control period for transmitting or receiving control information, the control information including a handover flag bit;
确定N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段;Determining that the last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period;
确定配置有切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第一数值,未配置切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第二数值。The switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is configured is determined to be the first value, and the switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is not configured is the second value.
在第四种可能的实现方式中,第一传输模块1130,包括: In a fourth possible implementation manner, the first transmission module 1130 includes:
第二发送单元1133,用于当接收端是基站时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内发送数据,在该时隙的切换时段内停止发送数据,并切换UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内发送数据;或者,The second sending unit 1133 is configured to: when the receiving end is the base station, send the control information in the control period of the time slot for the time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, and send the data in the data time period of the time slot, Stop transmitting data in the switching period of the time slot, and switch the beam corresponding to the UE; for the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value, send control information in the control period of the time slot, and the data period in the time slot Send data internally; or,
第二接收单元1134,用于当发送端是基站时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内接收数据,在该时隙的切换时段内停止接收数据,并切换UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内接收数据。The second receiving unit 1134 is configured to: when the sending end is the base station, receive the control information in the control period of the time slot for the time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, and receive the data in the data time period of the time slot, Stop receiving data in the switching period of the time slot, and switch the beam corresponding to the UE; for the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value, receive control information in the control period of the time slot, and the data period in the time slot Receive data within.
在第五种可能的实现方式中,该装置还包括:In a fifth possible implementation manner, the apparatus further includes:
信息接收模块1150,用于在通知接收模块1110接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知之前,接收基站发送的指示信息,该指示信息用于指示数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;The information receiving module 1150 is configured to: before the notification receiving module 1110 receives the notification of the consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, receive the indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate the first beam and the next data corresponding to the data. Whether the corresponding second beam is the same;
操作触发模块1160,用于当信息接收模块1150接收的指示信息指示第一波束与第二波束不同时,触发执行接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知的操作;The operation triggering module 1160 is configured to, when the indication information received by the information receiving module 1150 indicates that the first beam is different from the second beam, trigger an operation of performing a notification of receiving consecutive N time slots sent by the base station;
第二传输模块1170,用于当信息接收模块1150接收的指示信息指示第一波束与第二波束相同时,接收基站发送的N个时隙的通知,确定N个时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段,并根据确定的N个时隙的第二格式在N个时隙上发送或接收数据,基站用于确定第二格式,根据第二格式在N个时隙上对应处理数据。The second transmission module 1170 is configured to: when the indication information received by the information receiving module 1150 indicates that the first beam is the same as the second beam, receive a notification of N time slots sent by the base station, and determine at least one time slot of the N time slots. The switching period is not configured, and data is transmitted or received on N time slots according to the second format of the determined N time slots, the base station is configured to determine the second format, and the data is processed correspondingly on the N time slots according to the second format.
在第六种可能的实现方式中,该装置还包括:In a sixth possible implementation, the apparatus further includes:
长度发送模块1180,用于在通知接收模块1110接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知之前,当接收端为基站时,向基站发送数据的数据长度。The length sending module 1180 is configured to send the data length of the data to the base station when the receiving end is a base station before the notification receiving module 1110 receives the notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的时隙调度装置,通过对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,可以在基站和UE之间需要传输的数据占用多个时隙时,对最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,既可以利用最后一个时隙中的切换时段来保证,在本次数据传输结束后顺利切换到下一个波束继续传输数据;也可以将其余时隙的切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙 的资源利用率。In summary, the time slot scheduling apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots, which may be at the base station. When the data to be transmitted between the UE and the UE occupies multiple time slots, the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized. To ensure that the data is successfully switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the time slot. Resource utilization.
另外,通过对第一个时隙配置控制时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置控制时段,既可以利用第一个时隙中的控制时段来保证,根据控制信息配置接收参数以正确接收数据;也可以将其余时隙的控制时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。In addition, by configuring the control period for the first time slot, the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the control period in the first time slot can be used to ensure that the receiving parameters are configured according to the control information. The data is received correctly; the control period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
另外,通过在该N个时隙的控制信息中携带时隙数量N,避免了基站通过额外的通知信息来向UE通知时隙数量N,造成信令浪费的问题,达到了节省信令的效果。In addition, by carrying the number of slots N in the control information of the N timeslots, the base station is prevented from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information, which causes a problem of signaling waste, and achieves the effect of saving signaling. .
另外,当第一波束与第二波束相同时,基站可以继续在该波束上发送或接收下一个数据,此时,不需要对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,可以将该切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以进一步提高时隙的资源利用率。In addition, when the first beam is the same as the second beam, the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the The switching period is used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
请参考图12,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种时隙调度装置的结构示意图。该时隙调度装置,可以包括:总线1201,以及连接到总线的处理器1202、存储器1203、收发器1204。其中,存储器1203用于存储若干个指令,指令被配置成由处理器1202执行:Referring to FIG. 12, it is a schematic structural diagram of a time slot scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The time slot scheduling device may include a bus 1201, and a processor 1202, a memory 1203, and a transceiver 1204 connected to the bus. The memory 1203 is configured to store a number of instructions that are configured to be executed by the processor 1202:
当时隙调度装置应用于基站中时:When the time slot scheduling device is applied to the base station:
收发器1204,用于获取数据的数据长度,该数据的发送端或接收端为UE;The transceiver 1204 is configured to acquire a data length of the data, where the sending end or the receiving end of the data is a UE;
处理器1202,用于根据收发器1204获取的数据长度为数据分配连续的N个时隙,N>1;对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,切换时段用于切换UE对应的波束;The processor 1202 is configured to allocate, according to the data length acquired by the transceiver 1204, data into consecutive N time slots, where N>1; configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and configure at least one of the remaining time slots. A time slot is not configured with a switching period, and the switching period is used to switch a beam corresponding to the UE;
收发器1204,用于向UE发送N个时隙的通知,并根据为N个时隙配置的第一格式在N个时隙上发送或接收数据,UE用于根据通知确定第一格式,根据第一格式在N个时隙上对应处理数据。The transceiver 1204 is configured to send, to the UE, a notification of N time slots, and send or receive data on the N time slots according to the first format configured for the N time slots, where the UE is configured to determine the first format according to the notification, according to The first format corresponds to processing data on N time slots.
当时隙调度装置应用于基站中时:When the time slot scheduling device is applied to the base station:
收发器1204,用于接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知,N个时隙是基站根据数据的数据长度为数据分配的时隙,该数据的发送端或接收端为基站,N>1;The transceiver 1204 is configured to receive a notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, where the N time slots are time slots allocated by the base station according to the data length of the data, and the sending end or the receiving end of the data is a base station, where N> 1;
处理器1202,用于确定N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段,切换时段用于切换UE对应的波束; The processor 1202 is configured to determine that a last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period, where the switching period is used to switch a beam corresponding to the UE;
收发器1204,用于根据确定的N个时隙的第一格式在N个时隙上发送或接收数据,基站用于确定第一格式,根据第一格式在N个时隙上对应处理数据。The transceiver 1204 is configured to send or receive data on the N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots, where the base station is used to determine the first format, and the data is processed correspondingly on the N time slots according to the first format.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的时隙调度装置,通过对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,可以在基站和UE之间需要传输的数据占用多个时隙时,对最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,既可以利用最后一个时隙中的切换时段来保证,在本次数据传输结束后顺利切换到下一个波束继续传输数据;也可以将其余时隙的切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。In summary, the time slot scheduling apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots, which may be at the base station. When the data to be transmitted between the UE and the UE occupies multiple time slots, the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized. To ensure that the data is successfully switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
请参考图12,该时隙调度装置,可以包括:总线1201,以及连接到总线的处理器1202、存储器1203、收发器1204。其中,存储器1203用于存储若干个指令,指令被配置成由处理器1202执行:Referring to FIG. 12, the time slot scheduling apparatus may include a bus 1201, and a processor 1202, a memory 1203, and a transceiver 1204 connected to the bus. The memory 1203 is configured to store a number of instructions that are configured to be executed by the processor 1202:
当时隙调度装置应用于基站中时:When the time slot scheduling device is applied to the base station:
收发器1204,用于获取数据的数据长度,该数据的发送端或接收端为UE;The transceiver 1204 is configured to acquire a data length of the data, where the sending end or the receiving end of the data is a UE;
处理器1202,用于根据收发器1204获取的数据长度为数据分配连续的N个时隙,N>1;对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,该切换时段用于切换UE对应的波束;The processor 1202 is configured to allocate, according to the data length acquired by the transceiver 1204, data into consecutive N time slots, where N>1; configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and configure at least one of the remaining time slots. A time slot is not configured with a switching period, where the switching period is used to switch a beam corresponding to the UE;
收发器1204,,用于向UE发送N个时隙的通知,并根据为N个时隙配置的第一格式在N个时隙上发送或接收数据,UE用于根据通知确定第一格式,根据第一格式在N个时隙上对应处理数据。The transceiver 1204 is configured to send, to the UE, a notification of N time slots, and send or receive data on the N time slots according to the first format configured for the N time slots, where the UE is configured to determine the first format according to the notification, The data is processed correspondingly on N time slots according to the first format.
在第一种可能的实现方式中,处理器1202,还用于对N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置控制时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置控制时段,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息。In a first possible implementation, the processor 1202 is further configured to configure a control period for the first one of the N times slots, and no control period for the at least one of the remaining time slots, the control The time period is used to send or receive control information.
在第二种可能的实现方式中,In a second possible implementation,
当接收端是UE时,处理器1202,用于将时隙数量N添加到N个时隙的控制信息中;收发器1204,用于在N个时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在N个时隙的数据时段内发送数据,在N个时隙的切换时段内停止发送数据,并切换UE对应的波束;或者,When the receiving end is a UE, the processor 1202 is configured to add the number of slots N to the control information of the N timeslots; the transceiver 1204 is configured to send the control information in the control period of the N time slots, at the N Transmitting data in a data period of time slots, stopping transmitting data in a switching period of N time slots, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; or
当发送端是UE时,处理器1202,用于向UE发送携带有时隙数量N的通知信息,收发器1204,用于在N个时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在N个 时隙的数据时段内接收数据,在N个时隙的切换时段内停止接收数据,并切换UE对应的波束。When the transmitting end is the UE, the processor 1202 is configured to send, to the UE, the notification information that carries the number of slots N, and the transceiver 1204 is configured to receive the control information in the control period of the N timeslots, in the N The data is received in the data period of the time slot, the data is stopped in the switching period of the N time slots, and the beam corresponding to the UE is switched.
在第三种可能的实现方式或只能怪,处理器1202,具体用于:In a third possible implementation, or only blame, the processor 1202 is specifically configured to:
对N个时隙中的每个时隙配置控制时段,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息,该控制信息包括切换标志位;Configuring a control period for each of the N time slots, the control period for transmitting or receiving control information, the control information including a handover flag bit;
对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段;Configuring a switching period for the last one of the N times slots, and not configuring a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots;
将配置有切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第一数值,将未配置切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第二数值。The switching flag bit of the time slot configured with the switching period is set to the first value, and the switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is not configured is set to the second value.
在第四种可能的实现方式中,收发器1204,具体用于:In a fourth possible implementation, the transceiver 1204 is specifically configured to:
当接收端是UE时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内发送数据,在该时隙的切换时段内停止发送数据,并切换UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内发送数据;或者,When the receiving end is the UE, for the time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, the control information is sent in the control period of the time slot, the data is transmitted in the data period of the time slot, and the data is stopped during the switching period of the time slot. Transmitting data and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; for a time slot in which the switching flag is a second value, transmitting control information in a control period of the time slot, and transmitting data in a data period of the time slot; or
当发送端是UE时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内接收数据,在该时隙的切换时段内停止接收数据,并切换UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内接收数据。When the transmitting end is the UE, for the time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, the control information is received in the control period of the time slot, and the data is received in the data period of the time slot, in the switching period of the time slot. Stop receiving data and switch the beam corresponding to the UE; for the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value, receive control information in the control period of the time slot, and receive data in the data period of the time slot.
在第五种可能的实现方式中,处理器1202,还用于在根据数据长度为数据分配连续的N个时隙之后,判断数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;In a fifth possible implementation, the processor 1202 is further configured to: after the consecutive N time slots are allocated for the data according to the data length, determine the second beam corresponding to the first beam corresponding to the data and the next data. Whether they are the same;
收发器1204,还用于向UE发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;The transceiver 1204 is further configured to send, to the UE, indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data;
处理器1202,还用于当第一波束与第二波束不同时,触发执行对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段的操作;当第一波束与第二波束相同时,对N个时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段;The processor 1202 is further configured to: when the first beam is different from the second beam, trigger to perform a last one time slot configuration switching period of the N time slots, and configure no switching time period for at least one of the remaining time slots. Operation; when the first beam is the same as the second beam, no switching period is configured for at least one of the N time slots;
收发器1204,还用于将N个时隙通知UE,并根据为N个时隙配置的第二格式在N个时隙上发送或接收数据,UE用于确定第二格式,根据第二格式在N个时隙上对应处理数据。The transceiver 1204 is further configured to notify the UE of the N timeslots, and send or receive data on the N timeslots according to the second format configured for the N timeslots, where the UE is used to determine the second format, according to the second format. The data is processed correspondingly on N time slots.
在第六种可能的实现方式中,收发器1204,具体用于当发送端为UE时, 接收UE发送的数据的数据长度;或者,In a sixth possible implementation, the transceiver 1204 is specifically configured to: when the sending end is the UE, Receiving the data length of the data sent by the UE; or
处理器1202,具体用于当接收端为UE时,计算数据的数据长度。The processor 1202 is specifically configured to calculate a data length of the data when the receiving end is a UE.
当时隙调度装置应用于基站中时:When the time slot scheduling device is applied to the base station:
收发器1204,用于接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知,N个时隙是基站根据数据的数据长度为数据分配的时隙,该数据的发送端或接收端为基站,N>1;The transceiver 1204 is configured to receive a notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, where the N time slots are time slots allocated by the base station according to the data length of the data, and the sending end or the receiving end of the data is a base station, where N> 1;
处理器1202,用于确定N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段,切换时段用于切换UE对应的波束;The processor 1202 is configured to determine that a last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period, where the switching period is used to switch a beam corresponding to the UE;
收发器1204,用于根据确定的N个时隙的第一格式在N个时隙上发送或接收数据,基站用于确定第一格式,根据第一格式在N个时隙上对应处理数据。The transceiver 1204 is configured to send or receive data on the N time slots according to the first format of the determined N time slots, where the base station is used to determine the first format, and the data is processed correspondingly on the N time slots according to the first format.
在第一种可能的实现方式中,处理器1202,还用于确定N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置有控制时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置控制时段,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息。In a first possible implementation manner, the processor 1202 is further configured to determine that a first time slot of the N time slots is configured with a control period, and at least one time slot of the remaining time slots is not configured with a control period, where the control is performed. The time period is used to send or receive control information.
在第二种可能的实现方式中,当发送端是基站时,处理器1202,还用于从N个时隙的控制信息中读取时隙数量N;或者,In a second possible implementation manner, when the transmitting end is a base station, the processor 1202 is further configured to read the number of timeslots N from the control information of the N time slots; or
当接收端是基站时,收发器1204,还用于接收基站发送的通知信息,处理器1202,还用于从通知信息中读取时隙数量N。When the receiving end is a base station, the transceiver 1204 is further configured to receive the notification information sent by the base station, and the processor 1202 is further configured to read the number of slots N from the notification information.
在第三种可能的实现方式中,收发器1204,具体用于:In a third possible implementation, the transceiver 1204 is specifically configured to:
当接收端是基站时,在N个时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在N个时隙的数据时段内发送数据,在N个时隙的切换时段内停止发送数据,并切换UE对应的波束;或者,When the receiving end is a base station, the control information is sent in the control period of the N time slots, the data is transmitted in the data period of the N time slots, the data is stopped in the switching period of the N time slots, and the corresponding UE is switched. Beam; or,
当发送端是基站时,在N个时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在N个时隙的数据时段内接收数据,在N个时隙的切换时段内停止接收数据,并切换UE对应的波束。When the transmitting end is a base station, receiving control information in a control period of N time slots, receiving data in a data period of N time slots, stopping receiving data in a switching period of N time slots, and switching the corresponding UE Beam.
在第四种可能的实现方式中,处理器1202,具体用于:In a fourth possible implementation, the processor 1202 is specifically configured to:
确定N个时隙中的每个时隙配置有控制时段,该控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息,该控制信息包括切换标志位;Determining that each of the N time slots is configured with a control period for transmitting or receiving control information, the control information including a handover flag bit;
确定N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段;Determining that the last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with a switching period;
确定配置有切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第一数值,未配置切换时段的 时隙的切换标志位为第二数值。Determining that the switching flag bit of the time slot configured with the switching period is the first value, and the switching period is not configured. The switching flag of the time slot is the second value.
在第五种可能的实现方式中,处理器1202,具体用于:In a fifth possible implementation, the processor 1202 is specifically configured to:
当接收端是基站时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内发送数据,在该时隙的切换时段内停止发送数据,并切换UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内发送控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内发送数据;或者,When the receiving end is a base station, for the time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, the control information is sent in the control period of the time slot, and the data is transmitted in the data period of the time slot, in the switching period of the time slot. Stop transmitting data and switch the beam corresponding to the UE; for the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value, send control information in the control period of the time slot, and send data in the data period of the time slot; or
当发送端是基站时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内接收数据,在该时隙的切换时段内停止接收数据,并切换UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在该时隙的控制时段内接收控制信息,在该时隙的数据时段内接收数据。When the transmitting end is a base station, for the time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, the control information is received in the control period of the time slot, and the data is received in the data period of the time slot, in the switching period of the time slot. Stop receiving data and switch the beam corresponding to the UE; for the time slot in which the switching flag is the second value, receive control information in the control period of the time slot, and receive data in the data period of the time slot.
在第六种可能的实现方式中,收发器1204,还用于在接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知之前,接收基站发送的指示信息,该指示信息用于指示数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;In a sixth possible implementation, the transceiver 1204 is further configured to: before receiving the notification of the consecutive N timeslots sent by the base station, receive the indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate that the data corresponds to the Whether a beam is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data;
当第一波束与第二波束不同时,处理器1202,还用于触发执行接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知的操作;When the first beam is different from the second beam, the processor 1202 is further configured to trigger an operation of performing a notification of receiving consecutive N time slots sent by the base station;
当第一波束与第二波束相同时,收发器1204,还用于接收基站发送的N个时隙的通知;处理器1202,还用于确定N个时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置切换时段;收发器1204,还用于根据确定的N个时隙的第二格式在N个时隙上发送或接收数据,基站用于确定第二格式,根据第二格式在N个时隙上对应处理数据。When the first beam is the same as the second beam, the transceiver 1204 is further configured to receive a notification of the N time slots sent by the base station; the processor 1202 is further configured to determine that at least one of the N time slots is not configured to be switched. The transceiver 1204 is further configured to send or receive data on the N time slots according to the determined second format of the N time slots, where the base station is configured to determine the second format, and correspond to the N timeslot according to the second format. Data processing.
在第七种可能的实现方式中,收发器1204,还用于接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知之前,当接收端为基站时,向基站发送数据的数据长度。In a seventh possible implementation, the transceiver 1204 is further configured to: before receiving the notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, send the data length of the data to the base station when the receiving end is the base station.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的时隙调度装置,通过对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,可以在基站和UE之间需要传输的数据占用多个时隙时,对最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,既可以利用最后一个时隙中的切换时段来保证,在本次数据传输结束后顺利切换到下一个波束继续传输数据;也可以将其余时隙的切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。In summary, the time slot scheduling apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention configures a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and does not configure a switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots, which may be at the base station. When the data to be transmitted between the UE and the UE occupies multiple time slots, the switching period is configured for the last time slot, and the switching period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the switching period in the last time slot can be utilized. To ensure that the data is successfully switched to the next beam after the end of the data transmission to continue to transmit data; the switching period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
另外,通过对第一个时隙配置控制时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置控制时段,既可以利用第一个时隙中的控制时段来保证,根据控制信息配 置接收参数以正确接收数据;也可以将其余时隙的控制时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以提高时隙的资源利用率。In addition, by configuring the control period for the first time slot, the control period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, and the control period in the first time slot can be used to ensure that the control information is matched according to the control information. The receiving parameters are set to receive data correctly; the control period of the remaining time slots can also be used to transmit data or other information to improve the resource utilization of the time slots.
另外,通过在该N个时隙的控制信息中携带时隙数量N,避免了基站通过额外的通知信息来向UE通知时隙数量N,造成信令浪费的问题,达到了节省信令的效果。In addition, by carrying the number of slots N in the control information of the N timeslots, the base station is prevented from notifying the UE of the number of slots N by using additional notification information, which causes a problem of signaling waste, and achieves the effect of saving signaling. .
另外,当第一波束与第二波束相同时,基站可以继续在该波束上发送或接收下一个数据,此时,不需要对N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,可以将该切换时段用来传输数据或其他信息,以进一步提高时隙的资源利用率。In addition, when the first beam is the same as the second beam, the base station may continue to transmit or receive the next data on the beam. At this time, it is not necessary to configure a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and the The switching period is used to transmit data or other information to further improve the resource utilization of the time slot.
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的时隙调度装置在进行时隙调度时,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将时隙调度装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外,上述实施例提供的时隙调度装置与时隙调度方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that the time slot scheduling apparatus provided by the foregoing embodiment only uses the division of the foregoing functional modules when performing time slot scheduling. In actual applications, the foregoing functions may be allocated by different functional modules according to requirements. Upon completion, the internal structure of the time slot scheduling device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the slot scheduling apparatus and the slot scheduling method embodiment provided by the foregoing embodiments are in the same concept, and the specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,可以仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。 In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit may be only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined. Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (45)

  1. 一种时隙调度方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A time slot scheduling method, the method comprising:
    获取数据的数据长度,所述数据的发送端或接收端为用户设备UE;Obtaining a data length of the data, where the sending end or the receiving end of the data is a user equipment UE;
    根据所述数据长度为所述数据分配连续的N个时隙,N>1;Allocating consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length, N>1;
    对所述N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置所述切换时段,所述切换时段用于切换所述UE对应的波束;Configuring a switching period for the last one of the N times slots, and not configuring the switching period for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the switching period is used to switch a beam corresponding to the UE;
    向所述UE发送所述N个时隙的通知,并根据为所述N个时隙配置的第一格式在所述N个时隙上发送或接收所述数据,所述UE用于根据所述通知确定所述第一格式,根据所述第一格式在所述N个时隙上对应处理所述数据。Transmitting, to the UE, a notification of the N time slots, and transmitting or receiving the data on the N time slots according to a first format configured for the N time slots, where the UE is used according to the The notification determines the first format, and the data is processed correspondingly on the N time slots according to the first format.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    对所述N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置控制时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置所述控制时段,所述控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息。And configuring a control period for the first one of the N time slots, and not configuring the control time period for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the control period is used for sending or receiving control information.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向所述UE发送所述N个时隙的通知,并根据为所述N个时隙配置的第一格式在所述N个时隙上发送或接收所述数据,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the transmitting the notification of the N time slots to the UE, and according to the first format configured for the N time slots, in the N Transmitting or receiving the data on a time slot, including:
    当所述接收端是所述UE时,将时隙数量N添加到所述N个时隙的控制信息中,在所述N个时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述N个时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据,在所述N个时隙的切换时段内停止发送所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束;或者,When the receiving end is the UE, adding the number of slots N to the control information of the N slots, and transmitting the control information in the control period of the N slots, in the N Transmitting the data in a data period of the time slots, stopping transmitting the data in a switching period of the N time slots, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; or
    当所述发送端是所述UE时,向所述UE发送携带有时隙数量N的通知信息,在所述N个时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息,在所述N个时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据,在所述N个时隙的切换时段内停止接收所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束。When the transmitting end is the UE, sending, to the UE, notification information that carries the number of slots N, and receiving the control information in the control period of the N slots, in the N slots Receiving the data in a data period, stopping receiving the data in a switching period of the N time slots, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对所述N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置所述切换时段,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the switching time period is configured for the last one of the N time slots, and the switching time period is not configured for at least one of the remaining time slots, including :
    对所述N个时隙中的每个时隙配置控制时段,所述控制时段用于发送或接 收控制信息,所述控制信息包括切换标志位;And configuring a control period for each of the N time slots, where the control period is used for sending or receiving Receiving control information, the control information including a switching flag bit;
    对所述N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置所述切换时段;And configuring a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and not configuring the switching time period for at least one of the remaining time slots;
    将配置有所述切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第一数值,将未配置所述切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第二数值。The switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is configured is set to a first value, and the switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is not configured is set to a second value.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据为所述N个时隙配置的第一格式在所述N个时隙上发送或接收所述数据,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the transmitting or receiving the data on the N time slots according to a first format configured for the N time slots comprises:
    当所述接收端是所述UE时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据,在所述时隙的切换时段内停止发送所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据;或者,When the receiving end is the UE, sending the control information in a control period of the time slot for a time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, and transmitting the data in the data time period of the time slot Data, stopping transmitting the data in a switching period of the time slot, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; and transmitting, in a control period of the time slot, a time slot in which a switching flag bit is a second value Controlling information, transmitting the data during a data period of the time slot; or
    当所述发送端是所述UE时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据,在所述时隙的切换时段内停止接收所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据。When the transmitting end is the UE, the control information is received in a control period of the time slot for a time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, and the data is received in the data time period of the time slot. Data, stopping receiving the data in a switching period of the time slot, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; and receiving, in a control period of the time slot, a time slot in which the switching flag is a second value Control information that receives the data during a data period of the time slot.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述数据长度为所述数据分配连续的N个时隙之后,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein after the allocating consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length, the method further includes:
    判断所述数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同,并向所述UE发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;Determining whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data, and sending the indication information to the UE, where the indication information is used to indicate the first beam and the corresponding Whether the second beam corresponding to one data is the same;
    当所述第一波束与所述第二波束不同时,触发执行所述对所述N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置所述切换时段的步骤;When the first beam is different from the second beam, triggering execution of the last one of the N time slots to configure a switching period, and not configuring the at least one time slot of the remaining time slots The step of switching the time period;
    当所述第一波束与所述第二波束相同时,对所述N个时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,将所述N个时隙通知所述UE,并根据为所述N个时隙配置的第二格式在所述N个时隙上发送或接收所述数据,所述UE用于确定所述第二格式,根据所述第二格式在所述N个时隙上对应处理所述数据。 When the first beam is the same as the second beam, not configuring a handover period for at least one of the N time slots, notifying the UE to the N time slots, and according to the The second format of the N time slot configurations transmits or receives the data on the N time slots, the UE is configured to determine the second format, and on the N time slots according to the second format The data is processed correspondingly.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取数据的数据长度,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the data length of the acquired data comprises:
    当所述发送端为所述UE时,接收所述UE发送的所述数据的数据长度;或者,Receiving, by the sending end, the data length of the data sent by the UE; or
    当所述接收端为所述UE时,计算所述数据的数据长度。When the receiving end is the UE, the data length of the data is calculated.
  8. 一种时隙调度方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A time slot scheduling method, the method comprising:
    接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知,所述N个时隙是所述基站根据数据的数据长度为所述数据分配的时隙,所述数据的发送端或接收端为所述基站,N>1;Receiving a notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, where the N time slots are time slots allocated by the base station to the data according to a data length of the data, where the transmitting end or the receiving end of the data is the base station , N>1;
    确定所述N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置所述切换时段,所述切换时段用于切换用户设备UE对应的波束;Determining that a last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with the switching period, where the switching period is used for switching a beam corresponding to the user equipment UE;
    根据确定的所述N个时隙的第一格式在所述N个时隙上发送或接收所述数据,所述基站用于确定所述第一格式,根据所述第一格式在所述N个时隙上对应处理所述数据。Transmitting or receiving the data on the N time slots according to the determined first format of the N time slots, the base station is configured to determine the first format, according to the first format in the N The data is processed correspondingly on time slots.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 8 further comprising:
    确定所述N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置有控制时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置所述控制时段,所述控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息。Determining that the first one of the N time slots is configured with a control period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with the control period, and the control period is used for transmitting or receiving control information.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知,包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the receiving, by the base station, the notification of consecutive N time slots comprises:
    当所述发送端是所述基站时,从所述N个时隙的控制信息中读取时隙数量N;或者,When the transmitting end is the base station, reading the number of slots N from the control information of the N timeslots; or
    当所述接收端是所述基站时,接收所述基站发送的通知信息,从所述通知信息中读取所述时隙数量N。When the receiving end is the base station, receiving notification information sent by the base station, and reading the number of slots N from the notification information.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据确定的所述N个时隙的第一格式在所述N个时隙上发送或接收所述数据,包括: The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the transmitting or receiving the data on the N time slots according to the determined first format of the N time slots comprises:
    当所述接收端是所述基站时,在所述N个时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述N个时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据,在所述N个时隙的切换时段内停止发送所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束;或者,Transmitting the control information in a control period of the N time slots when the receiving end is the base station, and transmitting the data in a data period of the N time slots, in the N time slots Stop transmitting the data during the switching period of the slot, and switching the beam corresponding to the UE; or
    当所述发送端是所述基站时,在所述N个时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息,在所述N个时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据,在所述N个时隙的切换时段内停止接收所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束。When the transmitting end is the base station, receiving the control information in a control period of the N time slots, and receiving the data in a data period of the N time slots, in the N time slots The receiving of the data is stopped during the switching period of the slot, and the beam corresponding to the UE is switched.
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置所述切换时段,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the determining that the last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with the switching period, including :
    确定所述N个时隙中的每个时隙配置有控制时段,所述控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息,所述控制信息包括切换标志位;Determining that each of the N time slots is configured with a control period, where the control period is used to send or receive control information, and the control information includes a handover flag bit;
    确定所述N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置所述切换时段;Determining that a last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with the switching period;
    确定配置有所述切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第一数值,未配置所述切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第二数值。The switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is configured is determined to be a first value, and the switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is not configured is a second value.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据确定的所述N个时隙的第一格式在所述N个时隙上发送或接收所述数据,包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein the transmitting or receiving the data on the N time slots according to the determined first format of the N time slots comprises:
    当所述接收端是所述基站时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据,在所述时隙的切换时段内停止发送所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据;或者,When the receiving end is the base station, the control information is sent in a control period of the time slot for a time slot in which the switching flag is the first value, and the data is sent in the data time period of the time slot. Data, stopping transmitting the data in a switching period of the time slot, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; and transmitting, in a control period of the time slot, a time slot in which a switching flag bit is a second value Controlling information, transmitting the data during a data period of the time slot; or
    当所述发送端是所述基站时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据,在所述时隙的切换时段内停止接收所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据。When the transmitting end is the base station, the control information is received in a control period of the time slot for a time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, and the data is received in the data time period of the time slot. Data, stopping receiving the data in a switching period of the time slot, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; and receiving, in a control period of the time slot, a time slot in which the switching flag is a second value Control information that receives the data during a data period of the time slot.
  14. 根据权利要求8至13任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收基站发 送的连续的N个时隙的通知之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 8 to 13, wherein said receiving base station sends Before sending the notification of consecutive N time slots, it also includes:
    接收所述基站发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;Receiving the indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data;
    当所述第一波束与所述第二波束不同时,触发执行所述接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知的步骤;And when the first beam is different from the second beam, triggering a step of performing a notification of the consecutive N time slots sent by the receiving base station;
    当所述第一波束与所述第二波束相同时,接收所述基站发送的N个时隙的通知,确定所述N个时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置所述切换时段,并根据确定的所述N个时隙的第二格式在所述N个时隙上发送或接收所述数据,所述基站用于确定所述第二格式,根据所述第二格式在所述N个时隙上对应处理所述数据。Receiving, by the base station, a notification of N time slots sent by the base station, determining that at least one of the N time slots is not configured with the switching period, and according to the first beam and the second beam, Determining, in a second format of the N time slots, transmitting or receiving the data on the N time slots, the base station is configured to determine the second format, according to the second format, in the N The data is processed correspondingly on the time slot.
  15. 根据权利要求8至14任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 8 to 14, wherein before receiving the notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, the method further includes:
    当所述接收端为所述基站时,向所述基站发送所述数据的数据长度。When the receiving end is the base station, the data length of the data is sent to the base station.
  16. 一种时隙调度装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A time slot scheduling device, characterized in that the device comprises:
    长度获取模块,用于获取数据的数据长度,所述数据的发送端或接收端为用户设备UE;a length obtaining module, configured to acquire a data length of the data, where the sending end or the receiving end of the data is a user equipment UE;
    时隙分配模块,用于根据所述长度获取模块得到的所述数据长度为所述数据分配连续的N个时隙,N>1;a time slot allocation module, configured to allocate, according to the data length obtained by the length obtaining module, a continuous N time slots, wherein N>1;
    第一配置模块,用于对所述时隙分配模块分配的所述N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置所述切换时段,所述切换时段用于切换所述UE对应的波束;a first configuration module, configured to configure a switching period for a last one of the N time slots allocated by the time slot allocating module, and not configuring the switching time period for at least one time slot of the remaining time slots The switching period is used to switch a beam corresponding to the UE;
    第一传输模块,用于向所述UE发送所述N个时隙的通知,并根据所述第一配置模块为所述N个时隙配置的第一格式在所述N个时隙上发送或接收所述数据,所述UE用于根据所述通知确定所述第一格式,根据所述第一格式在所述N个时隙上对应处理所述数据。a first transmission module, configured to send, to the UE, a notification of the N timeslots, and send, according to the first format configured by the first configuration module, the N timeslots Or receiving the data, the UE is configured to determine the first format according to the notification, and process the data correspondingly on the N time slots according to the first format.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 16, wherein the device further comprises:
    第二配置模块,用于对所述N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置控制时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置所述控制时段,所述控制时段用于发送或接收 控制信息。a second configuration module, configured to configure a control period for the first one of the N time slots, and configure the control period for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the control period is used for sending or Receiving Control information.
  18. 根据权利要求16或17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一传输模块,包括:The device according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the first transmission module comprises:
    第一发送单元,用于当所述接收端是所述UE时,将时隙数量N添加到所述N个时隙的控制信息中,在所述N个时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述N个时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据,在所述N个时隙的切换时段内停止发送所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束;或者,a first sending unit, configured to add a number of slots N to the control information of the N timeslots when the receiving end is the UE, and send the Controlling, transmitting the data in a data period of the N time slots, stopping transmitting the data in a switching period of the N time slots, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; or
    第一接收单元,用于当所述发送端是所述UE时,向所述UE发送携带有时隙数量N的通知信息,在所述N个时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息,在所述N个时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据,在所述N个时隙的切换时段内停止接收所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束。a first receiving unit, configured to: when the sending end is the UE, send, to the UE, notification information that carries a number of timeslots N, and receive the control information in a control period of the N time slots, where Receiving the data in a data period of the N time slots, stopping receiving the data in a switching period of the N time slots, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE.
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一配置模块,具体用于:The device according to claim 16, wherein the first configuration module is specifically configured to:
    对所述N个时隙中的每个时隙配置控制时段,所述控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息,所述控制信息包括切换标志位;And configuring a control period for each of the N time slots, where the control period is used to send or receive control information, where the control information includes a handover flag bit;
    对所述N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置所述切换时段;And configuring a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and not configuring the switching time period for at least one of the remaining time slots;
    将配置有所述切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第一数值,将未配置所述切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第二数值。The switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is configured is set to a first value, and the switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is not configured is set to a second value.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一传输模块,包括:The device according to claim 19, wherein the first transmission module comprises:
    第二发送单元,用于当所述接收端是所述UE时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据,在所述时隙的切换时段内停止发送所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据;或者,a second sending unit, configured to: when the receiving end is the UE, send the control information in a control period of the time slot for a time slot in which a switching flag bit is a first value, in the time slot Transmitting the data within a data period, stopping transmitting the data during a switching period of the time slot, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; for a time slot in which a switching flag bit is a second value, in the time slot Sending the control information within a control period, transmitting the data within a data period of the time slot; or
    第二接收单元,用于当所述发送端是所述UE时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据,在所述时隙的切换时段内停止接收所述数据,并切换所述 UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据。a second receiving unit, configured to: when the sending end is the UE, receive the control information in a control period of the time slot for a time slot in which a switching flag bit is a first value, in the time slot Receiving the data within a data period, stopping receiving the data during a switching period of the time slot, and switching the data a beam corresponding to the UE; for a time slot in which the switching flag bit is the second value, the control information is received within a control period of the time slot, and the data is received in a data period of the time slot.
  21. 根据权利要求16至20任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 16 to 20, wherein the device further comprises:
    波束判断模块,用于在所述时隙分配模块根据所述数据长度为所述数据分配连续的N个时隙之后,判断所述数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同,并向所述UE发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;a beam judging module, configured to determine, after the time slot allocating module allocates consecutive N time slots for the data according to the data length, a second beam corresponding to the data and a second data corresponding to the next data Whether the beams are the same, and sending the indication information to the UE, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data;
    操作触发模块,用于当所述波束判断模块判断出所述第一波束与所述第二波束不同时,触发执行所述对所述N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置所述切换时段的操作;The operation triggering module is configured to trigger, when the beam determining module determines that the first beam is different from the second beam, to perform the switching of the last time slot configuration in the N time slots, At least one of the remaining time slots does not configure the operation of the switching period;
    第二传输模块,用于当所述波束判断模块判断出所述第一波束与所述第二波束相同时,对所述N个时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段,将所述N个时隙通知所述UE,并根据为所述N个时隙配置的第二格式在所述N个时隙上发送或接收所述数据,所述UE用于确定所述第二格式,根据所述第二格式在所述N个时隙上对应处理所述数据。a second transmission module, configured to: when the beam determining module determines that the first beam is the same as the second beam, do not configure a switching period for at least one of the N time slots, Notifying the UE by N time slots, and transmitting or receiving the data on the N time slots according to a second format configured for the N time slots, where the UE is used to determine the second format, Processing the data on the N time slots according to the second format.
  22. 根据权利要求16至21任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述长度获取模块,包括:The device according to any one of claims 16 to 21, wherein the length acquisition module comprises:
    第一获取单元,用于当所述发送端为所述UE时,接收所述UE发送的所述数据的数据长度;或者,a first acquiring unit, configured to receive, when the sending end is the UE, a data length of the data sent by the UE; or
    第二获取单元,用于当所述接收端为所述UE时,计算所述数据的数据长度。And a second acquiring unit, configured to calculate a data length of the data when the receiving end is the UE.
  23. 一种时隙调度装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A time slot scheduling device, characterized in that the device comprises:
    通知接收模块,用于接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知,所述N个时隙是所述基站根据数据的数据长度为所述数据分配的时隙,所述数据的发送端或接收端为所述基站,N>1;a notification receiving module, configured to receive a notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, where the N time slots are time slots allocated by the base station according to a data length of the data, where the data is sent or The receiving end is the base station, N>1;
    第一确定模块,用于确定所述N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置所述切换时段,所述切换时段用于切换用户设备UE对应的波束; a first determining module, configured to determine that a last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with the switching period, where the switching period is used to switch user equipment The beam corresponding to the UE;
    第一传输模块,用于根据所述第一确定模块确定的所述N个时隙的第一格式在所述N个时隙上发送或接收所述数据,所述基站用于确定所述第一格式,根据所述第一格式在所述N个时隙上对应处理所述数据。a first transmission module, configured to send or receive the data on the N time slots according to a first format of the N time slots determined by the first determining module, where the base station is configured to determine the a format for processing the data on the N time slots according to the first format.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 23, wherein the device further comprises:
    第二确定模块,用于确定所述N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置有控制时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置所述控制时段,所述控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息。a second determining module, configured to determine that a first time slot of the N time slots is configured with a control period, and at least one time slot of the remaining time slots is not configured with the control period, where the control period is used for sending or Receive control information.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述通知接收模块,包括:The device according to claim 24, wherein the notification receiving module comprises:
    第一接收单元,用于当所述发送端是所述基站时,从所述N个时隙的控制信息中读取时隙数量N;或者,a first receiving unit, configured to: when the sending end is the base station, read the number of timeslots N from the control information of the N time slots; or
    第二接收单元,用于当所述接收端是所述基站时,接收所述基站发送的通知信息,从所述通知信息中读取所述时隙数量N。And a second receiving unit, configured to: when the receiving end is the base station, receive notification information sent by the base station, and read the number of slots N from the notification information.
  26. 根据权利要求24或25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一传输模块,包括:The device according to claim 24 or 25, wherein the first transmission module comprises:
    第一发送单元,用于当所述接收端是所述基站时,在所述N个时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述N个时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据,在所述N个时隙的切换时段内停止发送所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束;或者,a first sending unit, configured to: when the receiving end is the base station, send the control information in a control period of the N time slots, and send the data in a data period of the N time slots Stopping transmitting the data in the switching period of the N time slots, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; or
    第一接收单元,用于当所述发送端是所述基站时,在所述N个时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息,在所述N个时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据,在所述N个时隙的切换时段内停止接收所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束。a first receiving unit, configured to: when the sending end is the base station, receive the control information in a control period of the N time slots, and receive the data in a data time period of the N time slots And stopping receiving the data in a switching period of the N time slots, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE.
  27. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一确定模块,具体用于:The device according to claim 23, wherein the first determining module is specifically configured to:
    确定所述N个时隙中的每个时隙配置有控制时段,所述控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息,所述控制信息包括切换标志位;Determining that each of the N time slots is configured with a control period, where the control period is used to send or receive control information, and the control information includes a handover flag bit;
    确定所述N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置所述切换时段; Determining that a last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with the switching period;
    确定配置有所述切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第一数值,未配置所述切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第二数值。The switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is configured is determined to be a first value, and the switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is not configured is a second value.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一传输模块,包括:The device according to claim 27, wherein the first transmission module comprises:
    第二发送单元,用于当所述接收端是所述基站时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据,在所述时隙的切换时段内停止发送所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据;或者,a second sending unit, configured to: when the receiving end is the base station, send the control information in a control period of the time slot for a time slot in which a switching flag bit is a first value, in the time slot Transmitting the data within a data period, stopping transmitting the data during a switching period of the time slot, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; for a time slot in which a switching flag bit is a second value, in the time slot Sending the control information within a control period, transmitting the data within a data period of the time slot; or
    第二接收单元,用于当所述发送端是所述基站时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据,在所述时隙的切换时段内停止接收所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据。a second receiving unit, configured to: when the sending end is the base station, receive the control information in a control period of the time slot for a time slot in which the switching flag bit is a first value, in the time slot Receiving the data within a data period, stopping receiving the data during a switching period of the time slot, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; for a time slot in which a switching flag is a second value, in the time slot The control information is received within a control period, and the data is received during a data period of the time slot.
  29. 根据权利要求23至28任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 23 to 28, wherein the device further comprises:
    信息接收模块,用于在所述通知接收模块接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知之前,接收所述基站发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;The information receiving module is configured to receive the indication information sent by the base station, where the notification information is received by the notification receiving module, before receiving the notification of the consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate that the data corresponds to the first Whether the beam is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data;
    操作触发模块,用于当所述信息接收模块接收的所述指示信息指示所述第一波束与所述第二波束不同时,触发执行所述接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知的操作;The operation triggering module is configured to trigger, when the indication information received by the information receiving module indicates that the first beam is different from the second beam, triggering execution of the notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the receiving base station operating;
    第二传输模块,用于当所述信息接收模块接收的所述指示信息指示所述第一波束与所述第二波束相同时,接收所述基站发送的N个时隙的通知,确定所述N个时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置所述切换时段,并根据确定的所述N个时隙的第二格式在所述N个时隙上发送或接收所述数据,所述基站用于确定所述第二格式,根据所述第二格式在所述N个时隙上对应处理所述数据。a second transmission module, configured to: when the indication information received by the information receiving module indicates that the first beam is the same as the second beam, receive a notification of N time slots sent by the base station, and determine the The switching period is not configured in at least one of the N time slots, and the data is transmitted or received on the N time slots according to the determined second format of the N time slots, where the base station uses And determining the second format, and processing the data on the N time slots according to the second format.
  30. 根据权利要求23至29任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括: The device according to any one of claims 23 to 29, wherein the device further comprises:
    长度发送模块,用于在所述通知接收模块接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知之前,当所述接收端为所述基站时,向所述基站发送所述数据的数据长度。And a length sending module, configured to: before the notification receiving module receives the notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, when the receiving end is the base station, send the data length of the data to the base station.
  31. 一种时隙调度装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:总线,以及连接到所述总线的处理器、存储器、发射器和接收器。其中,所述存储器用于存储若干个指令,所述指令被配置成由所述处理器执行;A time slot scheduling apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises: a bus, and a processor, a memory, a transmitter and a receiver connected to the bus. Wherein the memory is for storing a plurality of instructions, the instructions being configured to be executed by the processor;
    所述收发器,用于获取数据的数据长度,所述数据的发送端或接收端为用户设备UE;The transceiver is configured to acquire a data length of the data, where the sending end or the receiving end of the data is a user equipment UE;
    所述处理器,用于根据所述收发器获取的所述数据长度为所述数据分配连续的N个时隙,N>1;对所述N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置所述切换时段,所述切换时段用于切换所述UE对应的波束;The processor is configured to allocate a continuous N time slots to the data according to the data length acquired by the transceiver, where N>1; configure a switching period for a last one of the N time slots The switching period is not configured for at least one time slot of the remaining time slots, where the switching period is used to switch a beam corresponding to the UE;
    所述收发器,用于向所述UE发送所述N个时隙的通知,并根据为所述N个时隙配置的第一格式在所述N个时隙上发送或接收所述数据,所述UE用于根据所述通知确定所述第一格式,根据所述第一格式在所述N个时隙上对应处理所述数据。The transceiver is configured to send, to the UE, a notification of the N time slots, and send or receive the data on the N time slots according to a first format configured for the N time slots, The UE is configured to determine the first format according to the notification, and process the data on the N time slots according to the first format.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 31, wherein
    所述处理器,还用于对所述N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置控制时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置所述控制时段,所述控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息。The processor is further configured to configure a control period for the first one of the N time slots, and configure the control period for at least one of the remaining time slots, where the control period is used for sending Or receive control information.
  33. 根据权利要求31或32所述的装置,其特征在于,Device according to claim 31 or 32, characterized in that
    当所述接收端是所述UE时,所述处理器,用于将时隙数量N添加到所述N个时隙的控制信息中,所述收发器,用于在所述N个时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述N个时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据,在所述N个时隙的切换时段内停止发送所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束;或者,When the receiving end is the UE, the processor is configured to add a number of slots N to the control information of the N timeslots, where the transceiver is used in the N time slots Transmitting the control information in a control period, transmitting the data in a data period of the N time slots, stopping transmitting the data in a switching period of the N time slots, and switching the corresponding UE Beam; or,
    当所述发送端是所述UE时,所述处理器,用于向所述UE发送携带有时隙数量N的通知信息,所述收发器,用于在所述N个时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息,在所述N个时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据,在所述N个时隙的切 换时段内停止接收所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束。When the sending end is the UE, the processor is configured to send, to the UE, notification information that carries a number of slots N, where the transceiver is configured to be within a control period of the N time slots. Receiving the control information, receiving the data in a data period of the N time slots, and cutting in the N time slots The receiving of the data is stopped during the change period, and the beam corresponding to the UE is switched.
  34. 根据权利要求31所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器,具体用于:The device according to claim 31, wherein the processor is specifically configured to:
    对所述N个时隙中的每个时隙配置控制时段,所述控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息,所述控制信息包括切换标志位;And configuring a control period for each of the N time slots, where the control period is used to send or receive control information, where the control information includes a handover flag bit;
    对所述N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置所述切换时段;And configuring a switching period for the last one of the N time slots, and not configuring the switching time period for at least one of the remaining time slots;
    将配置有所述切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第一数值,将未配置所述切换时段的时隙的切换标志位设置为第二数值。The switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is configured is set to a first value, and the switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is not configured is set to a second value.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发器,具体用于:The device according to claim 34, wherein the transceiver is specifically configured to:
    当所述接收端是所述UE时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据,在所述时隙的切换时段内停止发送所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据;或者,When the receiving end is the UE, sending the control information in a control period of the time slot for a time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, and transmitting the data in the data time period of the time slot Data, stopping transmitting the data in a switching period of the time slot, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; and transmitting, in a control period of the time slot, a time slot in which a switching flag bit is a second value Controlling information, transmitting the data during a data period of the time slot; or
    当所述发送端是所述UE时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据,在所述时隙的切换时段内停止接收所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据。When the transmitting end is the UE, the control information is received in a control period of the time slot for a time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, and the data is received in the data time period of the time slot. Data, stopping receiving the data in a switching period of the time slot, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; and receiving, in a control period of the time slot, a time slot in which the switching flag is a second value Control information that receives the data during a data period of the time slot.
  36. 根据权利要求31至35任一所述的装置,其特征在于,A device according to any one of claims 31 to 35, wherein
    所述处理器,还用于在根据所述数据长度为所述数据分配连续的N个时隙之后,判断所述数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;The processor is further configured to: after the continuous N time slots are allocated to the data according to the data length, determine whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data;
    所述收发器,还用于向所述UE发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;The transceiver is further configured to send indication information to the UE, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the first beam corresponding to the data is the same as the second beam corresponding to the next data;
    所述处理器,还用于当所述第一波束与所述第二波束不同时,触发执行所述对所述N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置切换时段,对其余时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置所述切换时段的步骤;当所述第一波束与所述第二波束相同时,对 所述N个时隙中的至少一个时隙不配置切换时段;The processor is further configured to: when the first beam is different from the second beam, trigger execution of the last time slot configuration switching period in the N time slots, in the remaining time slots The step of not configuring the switching period for at least one time slot; when the first beam is the same as the second beam, At least one of the N time slots is not configured with a switching period;
    所述收发器,还用于将所述N个时隙通知所述UE,并根据为所述N个时隙配置的第二格式在所述N个时隙上发送或接收所述数据,所述UE用于确定所述第二格式,根据所述第二格式在所述N个时隙上对应处理所述数据。The transceiver is further configured to notify the UE of the N time slots, and send or receive the data on the N time slots according to a second format configured for the N time slots. The UE is configured to determine the second format, and the data is correspondingly processed on the N time slots according to the second format.
  37. 根据权利要求31至36任一所述的装置,其特征在于,A device according to any one of claims 31 to 36, wherein
    所述收发器,具体用于当所述发送端为所述UE时,接收所述UE发送的所述数据的数据长度;或者,The transceiver is configured to receive a data length of the data sent by the UE when the sending end is the UE; or
    所述处理器,具体用于当所述接收端为所述UE时,计算所述数据的数据长度。The processor is specifically configured to calculate a data length of the data when the receiving end is the UE.
  38. 一种时隙调度装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:总线,以及连接到所述总线的处理器、存储器、发射器和接收器。其中,所述存储器用于存储若干个指令,所述指令被配置成由所述处理器执行;A time slot scheduling apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises: a bus, and a processor, a memory, a transmitter and a receiver connected to the bus. Wherein the memory is for storing a plurality of instructions, the instructions being configured to be executed by the processor;
    所述收发器,用于接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知,所述N个时隙是所述基站根据数据的数据长度为所述数据分配的时隙,所述数据的发送端或接收端为所述基站,N>1;The transceiver is configured to receive a notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, where the N time slots are time slots allocated by the base station according to a data length of the data, and the data sending end Or the receiving end is the base station, N>1;
    所述处理器,用于确定所述N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置所述切换时段,所述切换时段用于切换用户设备UE对应的波束;The processor is configured to determine that a last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one time slot of the remaining time slots is not configured with the switching period, where the switching period is used for switching user equipment The beam corresponding to the UE;
    所述收发器,用于根据确定的所述N个时隙的第一格式在所述N个时隙上发送或接收所述数据,所述基站用于确定所述第一格式,根据所述第一格式在所述N个时隙上对应处理所述数据。The transceiver, configured to send or receive the data on the N time slots according to the determined first format of the N time slots, where the base station is configured to determine the first format, according to the The first format processes the data correspondingly on the N time slots.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 38, wherein
    所述处理器,还用于确定所述N个时隙中的第一个时隙配置有控制时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置所述控制时段,所述控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息。The processor is further configured to determine that a first time slot of the N time slots is configured with a control period, and at least one time slot of the remaining time slots is not configured with the control period, where the control period is used for sending Or receive control information.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 39, wherein
    当所述发送端是所述基站时,所述处理器,还用于从所述N个时隙的控制 信息中读取时隙数量N;或者,The processor is further configured to control from the N time slots when the transmitting end is the base station Number of time slots read in the message N; or,
    当所述接收端是所述基站时,所述收发器,还用于接收所述基站发送的通知信息,从所述通知信息中读取所述时隙数量N。When the receiving end is the base station, the transceiver is further configured to receive the notification information sent by the base station, and read the number of slots N from the notification information.
  41. 根据权利要求39或40所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发器,具体用于:The device according to claim 39 or 40, wherein the transceiver is specifically configured to:
    当所述接收端是所述基站时,在所述N个时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述N个时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据,在所述N个时隙的切换时段内停止发送所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束;或者,Transmitting the control information in a control period of the N time slots when the receiving end is the base station, and transmitting the data in a data period of the N time slots, in the N time slots Stop transmitting the data during the switching period of the slot, and switching the beam corresponding to the UE; or
    当所述发送端是所述基站时,在所述N个时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息,在所述N个时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据,在所述N个时隙的切换时段内停止接收所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束。When the transmitting end is the base station, receiving the control information in a control period of the N time slots, and receiving the data in a data period of the N time slots, in the N time slots The receiving of the data is stopped during the switching period of the slot, and the beam corresponding to the UE is switched.
  42. 根据权利要求38所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器,具体用于:The device according to claim 38, wherein the processor is specifically configured to:
    确定所述N个时隙中的每个时隙配置有控制时段,所述控制时段用于发送或接收控制信息,所述控制信息包括切换标志位;Determining that each of the N time slots is configured with a control period, where the control period is used to send or receive control information, and the control information includes a handover flag bit;
    确定所述N个时隙中的最后一个时隙配置有切换时段,其余时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置所述切换时段;Determining that a last one of the N time slots is configured with a switching period, and at least one of the remaining time slots is not configured with the switching period;
    确定配置有所述切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第一数值,未配置所述切换时段的时隙的切换标志位为第二数值。The switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is configured is determined to be a first value, and the switching flag bit of the time slot in which the switching period is not configured is a second value.
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器,具体用于:The device according to claim 42, wherein the processor is specifically configured to:
    当所述接收端是所述基站时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据,在所述时隙的切换时段内停止发送所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内发送所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内发送所述数据;或者,When the receiving end is the base station, the control information is sent in a control period of the time slot for a time slot in which the switching flag is the first value, and the data is sent in the data time period of the time slot. Data, stopping transmitting the data in a switching period of the time slot, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; and transmitting, in a control period of the time slot, a time slot in which a switching flag bit is a second value Controlling information, transmitting the data during a data period of the time slot; or
    当所述发送端是所述基站时,对于切换标志位为第一数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息,在所述时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据,在所述时隙的切换时段内停止接收所述数据,并切换所述UE对应的波束;对于切换标志位为第二数值的时隙,在所述时隙的控制时段内接收所述控制信息, 在所述时隙的数据时段内接收所述数据。When the transmitting end is the base station, the control information is received in a control period of the time slot for a time slot in which the switching flag bit is the first value, and the data is received in the data time period of the time slot. Data, stopping receiving the data in a switching period of the time slot, and switching a beam corresponding to the UE; and receiving, in a control period of the time slot, a time slot in which the switching flag is a second value Control information, The data is received during a data period of the time slot.
  44. 根据权利要求38至43任一所述的装置,其特征在于,Apparatus according to any one of claims 38 to 43 wherein:
    所述收发器,还用于在接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知之前,接收所述基站发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述数据所对应的第一波束与下一个数据所对应的第二波束是否相同;The transceiver is further configured to: before receiving the notification of the consecutive N time slots sent by the base station, receive the indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate that the data corresponds to the first beam and the next Whether the second beam corresponding to one data is the same;
    当所述第一波束与所述第二波束不同时,所述处理器,还用于触发执行所述接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知的步骤;When the first beam is different from the second beam, the processor is further configured to trigger a step of performing a notification of the consecutive N time slots sent by the receiving base station;
    当所述第一波束与所述第二波束相同时,所述收发器,还用于接收所述基站发送的N个时隙的通知,确定所述N个时隙中的至少一个时隙未配置所述切换时段,并根据确定的所述N个时隙的第二格式在所述N个时隙上发送或接收所述数据,所述基站用于确定所述第二格式,根据所述第二格式在所述N个时隙上对应处理所述数据。When the first beam is the same as the second beam, the transceiver is further configured to receive a notification of the N time slots sent by the base station, and determine that at least one of the N time slots is not And configuring the switching period, and sending or receiving the data on the N time slots according to the determined second format of the N time slots, where the base station is configured to determine the second format, according to the The second format processes the data correspondingly on the N time slots.
  45. 根据权利要求38至44任一所述的装置,其特征在于,A device according to any one of claims 38 to 44, wherein
    所述收发器,还用于在接收基站发送的连续的N个时隙的通知之前,当所述接收端为所述基站时,向所述基站发送所述数据的数据长度。 The transceiver is further configured to send, when the receiving end is the base station, a data length of the data to the base station before receiving the notification of consecutive N time slots sent by the base station.
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