WO2017071039A1 - 用于过滤重水的净水器 - Google Patents

用于过滤重水的净水器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017071039A1
WO2017071039A1 PCT/CN2015/098581 CN2015098581W WO2017071039A1 WO 2017071039 A1 WO2017071039 A1 WO 2017071039A1 CN 2015098581 W CN2015098581 W CN 2015098581W WO 2017071039 A1 WO2017071039 A1 WO 2017071039A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
filter
heavy
heavy water
tank
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Application number
PCT/CN2015/098581
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张贯京
陈兴明
Original Assignee
深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司
Publication of WO2017071039A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017071039A1/zh

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/02Combinations of filters of different kinds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a drinking water purification device, in particular to a water purifier for filtering heavy water.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a water purifier for filtering heavy water, which aims to solve the defects of the existing water purifier which cannot filter and separate heavy water from ordinary water.
  • the present invention provides a water purifier for filtering heavy water, the water purifier including an insoluble filter, a cold water tank, a heavy water filter, and a light water filter, wherein:
  • the insoluble matter filter is disposed inside the cold water tank, the insoluble matter filter is used for filtering solid impurities in the water, and draining the filtered water into the cold water tank;
  • the heavy water filter is disposed below the cold water tank, and the heavy water filter is configured to receive water in the cold water tank to separate heavy water in the water;
  • the light water filter is disposed under the heavy water filter for receiving water separated by the heavy water filter, and separating light water from the water separated by the heavy water filter .
  • the water purifier further comprises a water storage tank, the top of the water storage tank is of a closed structure and a water inlet hole is arranged at a top intermediate position, the bottom of the water storage tank is a closed structure and the bottom middle position is provided with a raised water hole that protrudes downward.
  • the heavy water filter comprises a static frame, a gear, a riser, a heavy water filter output valve, a heater, a cooler, a fixture, a water storage tank, and a mobile storage tank.
  • the light water filter comprises a static frame, a gear, a riser, a heater, a cooler, a fixture, a water storage tank, and a mobile storage tank.
  • the water purifier further comprises an input valve, the input valve being connected to the water outlet, the input valve passing through an intermediate position of the cooling device and connected to the insoluble filter.
  • the heavy water filter comprises a static frame, a gear, a riser, a heavy water filter output valve, a heater, a cooler, a fixture, a water storage tank, and a mobile storage tank.
  • the light water filter comprises a static frame, a gear, a riser, a heater, a cooler, a fixture, a water storage tank, and a mobile storage tank.
  • the heavy water filter comprises a static frame, a gear, a riser, a heavy water filter output valve, a heater, a cooler, a fixture, a water storage tank, and a mobile storage tank.
  • the gear is connected to a serration surrounding an inner circle of the static frame
  • the transmission belt of the lifter connects the fixing member and the rotating shaft of the gear
  • the cooler is connected with the belt of the lifter.
  • the heater is coupled to the belt of the riser, and the bottom of the mobile tank is further provided with the heavy water filter output valve to divert water separated by the heavy water filter to the movement of the light water filter In the storage tank.
  • a motor is mounted in the side wall of the static frame of the heavy water filter to drive the movement of the mobile tank of the heavy water filter, and the conveyor belt of the heavy water filter comprises a longitudinally thick and horizontally fine and
  • the fixed key is located on the longitudinally thick, and the lateral fine joint connects the two adjacent longitudinally thick and healthy, and is fixed by the fixed.
  • the light water filter comprises a static frame, a gear, a riser, a heater, a cooler, a fixture, a water storage tank, and a mobile storage tank.
  • the gear is connected to a serration surrounding an inner circle of the static frame
  • the transmission belt of the lifter connects the fixing member and the rotating shaft of the gear
  • the cooler is connected with the belt of the lifter.
  • the heater is coupled to the drive belt of the riser.
  • the conveyor belt of the light water filter comprises longitudinally thick, laterally fine and fixed, the fixed health is located on the longitudinal thick, and the lateral fine joint connects the two adjacent longitudinally thick and healthy, and A fixed motor is mounted, and a motor is mounted in the side wall of the static frame of the light water filter to drive the movable storage tank of the light water filter to rotate.
  • the water purifier for filtering heavy water according to the present invention adopts the above technical solution, and achieves the following technical effects: through multiple filtration, not only separates heavy water from ordinary water, but also filters other common water. Impurities improve the cleanliness of water, avoid the harm of heavy water to the human body, and benefit the health of the human body.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of a water purifier for filtering heavy water of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view showing the structure of a heavy water filter in a water purifier for filtering heavy water according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing a conveyor belt of a riser in a water purifier for filtering heavy water according to the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a front elevational view of the riser of the water purifier for filtering heavy water of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a plan view of the lifter of the water purifier for filtering heavy water of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a side elevational view of the riser of the water purifier of the present invention for filtering heavy water.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a preferred embodiment of a water purifier for filtering heavy water according to the present invention.
  • the water purifier 100 for filtering heavy water includes, but is not limited to, a water storage tank 1, a cooling device 2, a cold water tank 9, a heavy water filter 10, and a light water filter 11.
  • the water storage tank 1, the cooling device 2, the cold water tank 9, the heavy water filter 10, and the light water filter 11 are sequentially connected from top to bottom in order, specifically, the water storage tank 1 and the cooling
  • the device 2 is connected, the water storage tank 1 is disposed above the cooling device 2; the cooling device 2 is connected to the cold water pipe 9, and the cooling device 2 is disposed above the cold water tank 9;
  • the cold water tank 9 is connected to the heavy water filter 10, and the cold water tank 9 is disposed above the heavy water filter 10;
  • the heavy water filter 10 is connected to the light water filter 11, the heavy water filter 10 It is disposed above the light water filter 11.
  • the top of the water storage tank 1 has a closed structure and a water inlet hole 101 having a diameter of a predetermined distance (for example, ten centimeters) is disposed at the top intermediate position, and the user can pour water into the water storage tank through the water inlet hole 101.
  • the top of the water storage tank 1 may also be an open structure.
  • the bottom of the water storage tank 1 has a closed structure and an elongated and downwardly convex water outlet hole 102 is disposed at a bottom intermediate position.
  • the water outlet hole 102 is connected to the input valve 4, the input valve 4 passes through an intermediate position of the cooling device 2 and is connected to the insoluble matter filter 7, and the insoluble material filter 7 penetrates into the cold water tank 9. .
  • the water in the water storage tank 1 can be drained into the cold water tank 9.
  • the water in the water storage tank 1 cannot be drained to the water tank. It is described in the cold water tank 9.
  • the water in the water storage tank 1 is first drained into the insoluble matter filter 7 to filter the water, and the filtered water enters the cold water tank 9.
  • the water storage tank 1 can be omitted and the user can directly access water into the cold water tank 9 through the input valve 4.
  • the insoluble matter filter 7 is for filtering solid impurities in water, and the insoluble matter filter 7 may be, but not limited to, a sponge filter.
  • the side wall of the cold water tank 9 is provided with a water pump 6 which is connected to the cooling device 2 via a first water pipe 3 for extracting water in the cold water tank 9 and passing through the first water pipe 3 The extracted water is injected into the cooling device 2.
  • the cooling device 2 cools the water to a first preset temperature, and returns the cooled first preset temperature water to the cold water tank 9 through the second water pipe 5.
  • the first preset temperature is between three and eight degrees Celsius.
  • An outlet valve 8 is also mounted at the bottom of the cold water tank 9, and the outlet valve 8 is opened to allow water in the cold water tank 9 to flow out.
  • the cooling device 2 may be omitted.
  • the first water pipe 3 and the second water pipe 5 may also be omitted, and the water filtered by the insoluble filter 7 flows to the office. It is described in the cold water tank 9.
  • the heavy water filter 10 includes, but is not limited to, a static frame 12, a gear 13, a riser 14, a sealing bracket 15, a motor 16, a heavy water filter output valve 17, a heater 18, a cooler 19, a fixing member 20, The water storage tank 21, the mobile storage tank 22, and the motor tank 23.
  • the static frame 12 is an open cylindrical shape, and the static frame 12 includes serrations surrounding an inner circle of the static frame 12, the saw teeth are coupled to the gear 13, and the gear 13 is rotated along the saw teeth to drive the The riser 14 rotates within the static frame 12.
  • the water storage tank 21 has a structure in which the upper side is opened and the cross-sectional area (the horizontal cross-sectional surface is circular and the vertical cross-sectional surface is trapezoidal) gradually increases from top to bottom.
  • the heater 18 is provided at an opening above the water storage tank 21 to close the water storage tank 21.
  • the heater 18 is peripherally provided with a mounting bracket 15, and each of the mounting brackets 15 is fixed to the periphery of the heater 18 by a fixing member 20.
  • the sealing bracket is a V-shaped snap-type structure, and one end of the fixing bracket is fixed to a periphery of the heater 18 by a fixing member 20, and the other end of the fixing bracket is a snap-type structure.
  • One end of the cooler 19 is fixed to an inner surface of the static frame 12, and the other end of the cooler 19 is caught by the sealing bracket 15.
  • the cooler 19 is also connected to the riser 14.
  • the cross section of the mobile storage tank 22 is an acute angle downward concave structure, wherein one side of the movable storage tank 22 is adjacent to an inner surface of the static structure 12, and the other side of the mobile storage tank 22 It rests on the cooler 19.
  • the bottom of the mobile storage tank 22 is further provided with an output valve 17 of the heavy water filter 10, and when the output valve 17 of the heavy water filter 10 is opened, water in the mobile storage tank 22 flows out to the
  • the mobile storage tank of the light water filter 11 (the structure of the light water filter 11 is basically the same as that of the heavy water filter 10, and the light water filter 11 also includes a device such as a mobile storage tank).
  • the lifter 14 is coupled to the heater 18 and disposed above the mobile storage tank 22, and when the gear 13 rotates along the serrations of the inner surface of the static frame 12, the lifter 14 is The static frame 12 rotates, and the riser 14 transfers the heavy water in the mobile storage tank 22 to the heater 18.
  • the motor 16 is further mounted in the side wall of the static frame 12, and the motor 16 drives the mobile storage tank 22 to rotate to dynamically receive the water of the first preset temperature to avoid the first preset temperature.
  • the water flows completely to the mobile storage tank 22.
  • a motor slot 23 is further disposed on a periphery of the static frame 12.
  • the light water filter 11 is mostly the same as the heavy water filter 10, and the light water filter 11 is different from the heavy water filter 10 in that the light water filter 11 does not have The output valve 17 of the heavy water filter 10.
  • the light water filter 11 may be omitted, and the water is filtered by the heavy water filter 11, in which case the heavy water filter 11 does not include the heavy water filter output valve 17. Further, the heavy water filter 10 may be omitted if it is not necessary to filter the heavy water. At this time, the light water filter 11 is directly connected to the cold water tank 9.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view showing the structure of a heavy water filter in a water purifier for filtering heavy water according to the present invention.
  • the gear 13 moves along the serrations of the inner wall of the static frame 12 to drive the belt 140 of the riser 14 to rotate from the bottom of the static frame 12 toward the heater 18 (i.e., direction a in Figure 2).
  • the driving belt 140 is wound around the fixing member 20, and the fixing member 20 is a roller structure, so that the driving belt 140 can rotate back and forth.
  • An inner balance bar 24 and an outer balance bar 25 are disposed between the transmission belt 140 and the fixing member 20, and the inner balance bar 24 is located inside the transmission belt 140 and supports a transmission surface of the transmission belt 140.
  • the outer balance bar 25 is located outside of the drive belt 140 and supports the other drive surface of the drive belt 140.
  • the cooler 19 is in contact with the outer balance bar 25 to lower the temperature of the belt 140.
  • the inner balance bar 24 and the outer balance bar 25 may be omitted.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of a conveyor belt of a riser in a water purifier for filtering heavy water according to the present invention.
  • the conveyor belt 140 includes a longitudinal stiff 26, a lateral stiffener 27 and a fixed grip 28, the fixed grip 28 being located on the longitudinally thick 26, the transverse articulation 27 connecting the adjacent two longitudinal thickeners 26 And fixed by the fixed health 28.
  • the conveyor belt 140 includes five longitudinal thicknesses 26 that connect adjacent two longitudinal thicknesses 26 and are secured by the fasteners 28.
  • the longitudinal thickness 26 can be, but is not limited to, a metal (eg, copper, gold, stainless steel alloy, etc.).
  • the lateral stiffness 27 can be, but is not limited to, rubber.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view of the lifter of the water purifier for filtering heavy water of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a top view of the lifter of the water purifier for filtering heavy water of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a side elevational view of the riser of the water purifier of the present invention for filtering heavy water.
  • the gear 13 further includes a rotating shaft 130 that also rotates when the gear 13 rotates.
  • Each of the longitudinal thicknesses 26 is wound around the rotating shaft 130, and when the rotating shaft 130 rotates, the longitudinal thickness 26 rotates, thereby causing the conveyor belt 140 to rotate.
  • the rotating shaft 130 further includes a shielding device 29, and the shielding device 29 further includes a plurality of lateral U-shaped grooves 30, each of which is a flexible package.
  • Each U-shaped groove 30 corresponds to a respective longitudinal thickness 26 which protects the longitudinal thickness 26 when the rotating shaft 130 rotates, preventing adjacent two of the longitudinal thicknesses 26 from approaching each other.
  • the water purifier 100 for filtering heavy water operates as follows:
  • the water in the water storage tank 1 flows into the input valve 4 through the water outlet hole 102, and flows from the input valve 4 to the different substance filter 7, thereby completing the first layer filtration.
  • the water filtered by the insoluble matter filter 7 flows into the cold water tank 9, and the water pump 6 draws water from the cold water tank 9 to the cooling device 4, so that the cold water device 4 cools the water to the first preset temperature.
  • the water cooled by the cooling device 4 is returned to the cold water tank 9.
  • the output valve 8 is opened to flow the first preset temperature water in the cold water tank 9 into the mobile storage tank 22 of the heavy water filter 10. It should be noted that the first preset temperature is in the range of 3.8 degrees Celsius to 4 degrees Celsius. It should be noted that if the cooling device 4 is omitted, the water in the cold water tank 9 directly flows into the mobile storage tank 22 of the heavy water filter 10.
  • the gear 13 of the heavy water filter 10 is rotated to drive the belt 140 of the lifter 14 to rotate, and the belt 140 is driven by the cooler 19.
  • the temperature of the longitudinal thickness 26 is lowered to a second preset temperature (3.8 degrees Celsius), and the water in the mobile tank 22 of the heavy water filter 10 is cooled to water of a second preset temperature.
  • the heavy water (chemical formula D2O) condenses on the longitudinal thickness 26 of the belt 140, and when the longitudinal thickness 26 reaches the area in contact with the heater 18, the heater 18 heats up (for example, heating to between 5 degrees Celsius and 6 degrees Celsius) to melt the heavy water on the longitudinal thickness 26, and the melted heavy water is drained into the water storage tank 21.
  • the water of the first preset temperature in the mobile storage tank 22 is filtered, that is, the second layer of filtration is completed.
  • the water filtered by the heavy water filter 10 is drained through the output valve 17 of the heavy water filter 10 to the mobile storage tank 22 of the light water filter 11.
  • the gear 13 of the light water filter 11 is rotated to drive the belt 140 of the riser 14 of the light water filter 11 to rotate, and the longitudinal thickness of the belt 140 is passed through the cooler 19 of the light water filter 11
  • the temperature is lowered to a third preset temperature (0 degrees Celsius), and the water in the mobile tank 22 of the light water filter 11 is cooled to water at a third preset temperature.
  • the light water freezes and condenses on the longitudinal thickness 26 of the belt 140 when the longitudinal thickness 26 reaches the area in contact with the heater 18 of the light water filter 11.
  • the heater 18 is heated (for example, heated to between 10 degrees Celsius and 20 degrees Celsius) to melt the light water on the longitudinal thickness 26, and the melted light water is drained into the water storage tank 21.
  • the light water (chemical formula H2O) in the water storage tank 21 of the light water filter 11 is clean water, that is, the third layer filtration is completed.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

一种用于过滤重水的净水器(100),该净水器(100)包括不溶物过滤器(7)、冷水罐(9)、重水过滤器(10)及轻水过滤器(11),其中:不溶物过滤器(7)设置于冷水罐(9)内部,该不溶物过滤器(7)用于过滤水中的固体杂质,并将过滤后的水引流至冷水罐(9)中;重水过滤器(10)设置于冷水罐(9)的下方,该重水过滤器(10)用于接收冷水罐(9)中的水以分离出水中的重水;轻水过滤器(11)设置于重水过滤器(10)的下方,该轻水过滤器(11)用于接收经过重水过滤器(10)分离后的水,并从经过重水过滤器(10)分离后的水中分离出轻水。

Description

用于过滤重水的净水器
技术领域
本实用新型涉及饮水净化装置,尤其涉及一种用于过滤重水的净水器。
背景技术
普通水能够滋养生命,培育万物,而不干净的水则不能使种子发芽。人和动物若是饮用了不干净的水,轻则生病,重则会引起死亡。考虑到水的重要性,通常需要对水进行过滤,从而确保人饮用干净的水。
然而,现有的净水器中仅仅采用等离子过滤的方式过滤水,导致水中很多的不干净物体或液体(例如,重水)无法完全过滤,危害了人的健康。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种用于过滤重水的净水器,旨在解决现有的净水器中无法从普通水中过滤并分离出重水的产品缺陷。
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种用于过滤重水的净水器,该净水器包括不溶物过滤器、冷水罐、重水过滤器及轻水过滤器,其中:
所述不溶物过滤器设置于所述冷水罐内部,该不溶物过滤器用于过滤水中的固体杂质,并将过滤后的水引流至冷水罐中;
所述重水过滤器设置于所述冷水罐的下方,该重水过滤器用于接收所述冷水罐中的水以分离出所述水中的重水;及
所述轻水过滤器设置于重水过滤器的下方,该轻水过滤器用于接收经过所述重水过滤器分离后的水,并从所述经过所述重水过滤器分离后的水中分离出轻水。
优选的,该净水器还包括蓄水罐,所述蓄水罐的顶部为封闭式结构且顶部中间位置设置有入水孔,所述蓄水罐的底部为封闭式结构且底部中间位置设置有向下凸起的出水孔。
优选的,所述重水过滤器包括静态框架、齿轮、提升器、重水过滤器输出阀门、加热器、冷却器、固定件、储水罐及移动式储罐。
优选的,所述轻水过滤器包括静态框架、齿轮、提升器、加热器、冷却器、固定件、储水罐及移动式储罐。
优选的,所述净水器还包括输入阀门,所述输入阀门与所述出水孔连接,所述输入阀门穿过所述冷却装置的中间位置并与所述不溶物过滤器连接。
优选的,所述重水过滤器包括静态框架、齿轮、提升器、重水过滤器输出阀门、加热器、冷却器、固定件、储水罐及移动式储罐。
优选的,所述轻水过滤器包括静态框架、齿轮、提升器、加热器、冷却器、固定件、储水罐及移动式储罐。
优选的,所述重水过滤器包括静态框架、齿轮、提升器、重水过滤器输出阀门、加热器、冷却器、固定件、储水罐及移动式储罐。
优选的,所述齿轮与环绕所述静态框架内圆的锯齿连接,所述提升器的传动带连接所述固定件及所述齿轮的转轴,所述冷却器与所述提升器的传动带连接,所述加热器与所述提升器的传动带连接,所述移动式储罐的底部还设置所述重水过滤器输出阀门以将经过所述重水过滤器分离的水引流至所述轻水过滤器的移动式储罐中。
优选的,所述重水过滤器的静态框架的侧壁内还安装有马达以驱动所述重水过滤器的移动式储罐转动,所述重水过滤器的传送带都包括纵向厚健、横向细健及固定健,所述固定健位于所述纵向厚健上,所述横向细健将相邻的两根纵向厚健连接,并由所述固定健固定。
优选的,所述轻水过滤器包括静态框架、齿轮、提升器、加热器、冷却器、固定件、储水罐及移动式储罐。
优选的,所述齿轮与环绕所述静态框架内圆的锯齿连接,所述提升器的传动带连接所述固定件及所述齿轮的转轴,所述冷却器与所述提升器的传动带连接,所述加热器与所述提升器的传动带连接。
优选的,轻水过滤器的传送带都包括纵向厚健、横向细健及固定健,所述固定健位于所述纵向厚健上,所述横向细健将相邻的两根纵向厚健连接,并由所述固定健固定,所述轻水过滤器的静态框架的侧壁内还安装马达以驱动所述轻水过滤器的移动式储罐转动。
相较于现有技术,本实用新型所述用于过滤重水的净水器采用了上述技术方案,达到了如下技术效果:通过多重过滤,不但从普通水中分离出重水,还过滤了普通水中其它杂质,提高了水的清洁度,避免了重水对人体的危害,有利于人体的健康。
附图说明
图1是本实用新型用于过滤重水的净水器较佳实施例的剖面结构示意图;
图2是本实用新型用于过滤重水的净水器中重水过滤器的平面结构示意图;
图3是本实用新型用于过滤重水的净水器中提升器的传送带的平面结构示意图;
图4是本实用新型用于过滤重水的净水器中提升器的正视图;
图5是本实用新型用于过滤重水的净水器中提升器的俯视图;
图6是本实用新型用于过滤重水的净水器中提升器的侧视图。
本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
为更进一步阐述本实用新型为达成上述目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效进行细说明。应当理解,本实用新型所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。
如图1所示,图1是本实用新型用于过滤重水的净水器较佳实施例的平面结构示意图。在本实施例中,所述的用于过滤重水的净水器100包括,但不仅限于,蓄水罐1、冷却装置2、冷水罐9、重水过滤器10及轻水过滤器11。其中,所述蓄水罐1、冷却装置2、冷水罐9、重水过滤器10及轻水过滤器11按照顺序从上到下依次连接,具体地说,所述蓄水罐1与所述冷却装置2连接,所述蓄水罐1设置于所述冷却装置2的上方;所述冷却装置2与所述冷水管9连接,所述冷却装置2设置于所述冷水罐9的上方;所述冷水罐9与所述重水过滤器10连接,所述冷水罐9设置于所述重水过滤器10的上方;所述重水过滤器10与所述轻水过滤器11连接,所述重水过滤器10设置于所述轻水过滤器11的上方。
所述蓄水罐1的顶部为封闭式结构且顶部中间位置设置一直径为预设距离(例如,十厘米)的入水孔101,使用者可以通过所述入水孔101将水倒入蓄水罐1中,在其它实施例中,所述蓄水罐1的顶部也可以是敞口式结构。所述蓄水罐1的底部为封闭式结构且底部中间位置设置一细长的及向下凸起的出水孔102。所述出水孔102与输入阀门4连接,所述输入阀门4穿过所述冷却装置2的中间位置并与不溶物过滤器7连接,所述不容物过滤器7深入到所述冷水罐9中。使用者开启所述输入阀门4,可以将蓄水罐1中的水引流至所述冷水罐9中,使用者关闭所述输入阀门4,则所述蓄水罐1中的水无法引流至所述冷水罐9中。所述蓄水罐1中的水先引流至到所述不溶物过滤器7中,以对水进行过滤,过滤后的水进入冷水罐9中。在其它实施例中,所述蓄水罐1可以省略,使用者可直接将水通过所述输入阀门4接入到所述冷水罐9中。所述不溶物过滤器7用于过滤水中的固体杂质,所述不溶物过滤器7可以是,但不限于,海绵过滤器。
所述冷水罐9的侧壁安装水泵6,该水泵6通过第一水管3与所述冷却装置2连接,该水泵6用于抽取所述冷水罐9中的水并通过所述第一水管3将抽取的水注入到所述冷却装置2中。所述冷却装置2对水进行冷却至第一预设温度,并将冷却的第一预设温度的水通过第二水管5返回到冷水罐9中。在本实施例中,所述第一预设温度在三点八度至四摄氏度之间。所述冷水罐9的底部还安装一输出阀门8,打开该输出阀门8可以将所述冷水罐9中的水流出。
需要说明的是,在其它实施例中,所述冷却装置2可以省略,如此一来,所述第一水管3及第二水管5也可以省略,经过不容物过滤器7过滤后的水流至所述冷水罐9中。
所述重水过滤器10包括,但不限于,静态框架12、齿轮13、提升器14、封固支架15、马达16、重水过滤器输出阀门17、加热器18、冷却器19、固定件20、储水罐21、移动式储罐22及马达槽23。所述静态框架12为敞口式的圆柱形状,该静态框架12包括环绕该静态框架12内圆的锯齿,该锯齿与所述齿轮13连接,该齿轮13沿所述锯齿转动,以驱动所述提升器14在所述静态框架12内转动。
所述储水罐21为上方开口且横切面积(水平横切面为圆形,垂直横切面为梯形)从上到下逐渐增大的结构。所述加热器18为设置于所述储水罐21上方的开口处,以封闭所述储水罐21。
所述加热器18外围设置封固支架15,每个封固支架15由一个固定件20固定于所述加热器18的外围。具体地说,所述封固支架为V型卡扣式结构,该封固支架的一端通过一个固定件20固定于所述加热器18的外围,该封固支架的另一端为卡扣式结构以固定所述冷却器19。所述冷却器19的一端固定于所述静态框架12的内表面,所述冷却器19的另一端卡住所述封固支架15。所述冷却器19还与所述提升器14连接。
所述移动式储罐22的横切面为锐角朝下式凹型结构,其中,所述移动式储罐22的一面靠近与所述静态架构12的内表面,所述移动式储罐22的另一面靠在所述冷却器19上。所述移动式储罐22的底部还设置所述重水过滤器10的输出阀门17,当所述重水过滤器10的输出阀门17打开时,所述移动式储罐22中的水流出至所述轻水过滤器11的移动式储罐(所述轻水过滤器11的结构与所述重水过滤器10的结构基本相同,所述轻水过滤器11也包括移动式储罐等装置)。
所述提升器14与所述加热器18连接,并设置于所述移动式储罐22的上方,当所述齿轮13沿所述静态框架12内表面的锯齿转动时,所述提升器14在所述静态框架12内转动,所述提升器14将所述移动式储罐22内的重水传至加热器18。
所述静态框架12的侧壁内还安装所述马达16,该马达16驱动所述移动式储罐22转动以动态地接收所述第一预设温度的水,避免所述第一预设温度的水完全流至所述移动式储罐22。进一步地,所述静态框架12的外围还设置马达槽23。
需要说明的是,所述轻水过滤器11与所述重水过滤器10的结构大部分相同,所述轻水过滤器11与所述重水过滤器10的差别在于所述轻水过滤器11没有重水过滤器10的输出阀门17。
在其它实施例中,所述轻水过滤器11可以省略,通过所述重水过滤器11对水进行过滤,在此种情况下,所述重水过滤器11不包括重水过滤器输出阀门17。此外,若不需要过滤重水,也可以省略所述重水过滤器10,此时,所述轻水过滤器11直接与所述冷水罐9连接。
如图2所示,图2是本实用新型用于过滤重水的净水器中重水过滤器的平面结构示意图。
所述齿轮13沿静态框架12内壁的锯齿移动,以驱动所述提升器14的传动带140从所述静态框架12的底部向所述加热器18的方向转动(即图2中的方向a)。所述传动带140缠绕于所述固定件20,所述固定件20为滚轮式结构,使得所述传动带140能够来回转动。所述传动带140与所述固定件20之间还设置内平衡棒24及外平衡棒25,所述内平衡棒24位于所述传动带140内部,并支撑所述传动带140的一个传动面,所述外平衡棒25位于所述传动带140外部,并支撑所述传动带140的另一传动面。所述冷却器19与所述外平衡棒25接触,以降低传动带140的温度。在其它实施例中,所述内平衡棒24及外平衡棒25可以省略。
如图3所示,图3是本实用新型用于过滤重水的净水器中提升器的传送带的平面结构示意图。
所述传送带140包括纵向厚健26、横向细健27及固定健28,所述固定健28位于所述纵向厚健26上,所述横向细健27将相邻的两根纵向厚健26连接,并由所述固定健28固定。在本实施例中,所述传送带140包括五根纵向厚健26,所述横向细健27连接相邻的两根纵向厚健26,并由所述固定件28固定。所述纵向厚健26可以是,但不限于,金属(例如,铜、金、不锈钢合金等)。所述横向细健27可以是,但不限于,橡胶。
如图4至图6所示,图4是本实用新型用于过滤重水的净水器中提升器的正视图,图5是本实用新型用于过滤重水的净水器中提升器的俯视图,图6是本实用新型用于过滤重水的净水器中提升器的侧视图。
所述齿轮13还包括转轴130,当所述齿轮13转动时,所述转轴130也转动。所述每根纵向厚健26都缠绕所述转轴130,当所述转轴130转动时,所述纵向厚健26转动,从而使得所述传送带140转动。需要说明的是,如图6所示,所述转轴130还包括遮挡装置29,所述遮挡装置29还包括多个横向U型凹槽30,每个U型凹槽内为软包装。每个U型凹槽30对应一个每根纵向厚健26,当所述转轴130转动时,保护所述纵向厚健26,防止相邻两个所述纵向厚健26相互靠近。
需要说明的是,由于所述轻水过滤器11与重水过滤器的平面结构示意图相同,图2至6描述的是重水过滤器的示意图同样适用于所述轻水过滤器11。
所述用于过滤重水的净水器100运行方式如下:
蓄水罐1中的水通过出水孔102流入输入阀门4中,并从输入阀门4流入到所述不同物过滤器7,从而完成第一层过滤。经过所述不溶物过滤器7过滤的水流入到冷水罐9中,所述水泵6从冷水罐9中将水抽至所述冷却装置4,使得冷水装置4将水冷却至第一预设温度,经过所述冷却装置4冷却后的水返回至冷水罐9中。开启输出阀门8,将冷水罐9中第一预设温度的水流到所述重水过滤器10的移动式储罐22内。需要说明的是,所述第一预设温度在3.8摄氏度至4摄氏度范围内。需要说明的是,若冷却装置4省略,则所述冷水罐9中的水直接流入所述重水过滤器10的移动式储罐22内。
第一预设温度的水流到所述移动式储罐22后,转动所述重水过滤器10的齿轮13以带动所述提升器14的传动带140转动,并通过所述冷却器19将传动带140的纵向厚健26的温度降低至第二预设温度(3.8摄氏度),而所述重水过滤器10的移动式储罐22中的水冷却至第二预设温度的水。在第二预设温度下,所述重水(化学式为D2O)凝结于所述传动带140的纵向厚健26上,当纵向厚健26到达与所述加热器18接触的区域时,加热器18加热(例如,加热至5摄氏度至6摄氏度之间)以使所述纵向厚健26上的重水融化,融化后的重水引流至储水罐21中。经过重水过滤器10的过滤,移动式储罐22中第一预设温度的水被过滤,也就是说,完成第二层过滤。
经过重水过滤器10过滤后的水通过所述重水过滤器10的输出阀门17引流至轻水过滤器11的移动式储罐22中。
转动所述轻水过滤器11的齿轮13以带动所述轻水过滤器11的提升器14的传动带140转动,并通过所述轻水过滤器11的冷却器19将传动带140的纵向厚健26的温度降低至第三预设温度(0摄氏度),而所述轻水过滤器11的移动式储罐22中的水冷却至第三预设温度的水。在第三预设温度下,所述轻水结冰并凝结于所述传动带140的纵向厚健26上,当纵向厚健26到达与所述轻水过滤器11的加热器18接触的区域时,加热器18加热(例如,加热至10摄氏度至20摄氏度之间)以使所述纵向厚健26上的轻水融化,融化后的轻水引流至储水罐21中。经过所述轻水过滤器11的过滤,所述轻水过滤器11的储水罐21中的轻水(化学式为H2O)为清洁干净的水,也就是说完成第三层过滤。
以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效功能变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种用于过滤重水的净水器,其特征在于,该净水器包括不溶物过滤器、冷水罐、重水过滤器及轻水过滤器,其中:
    所述不溶物过滤器设置于所述冷水罐内部,该不溶物过滤器用于过滤水中的固体杂质,并将过滤后的水引流至冷水罐中;
    所述重水过滤器设置于所述冷水罐的下方,该重水过滤器用于接收所述冷水罐中的水以分离出所述水中的重水;及
    所述轻水过滤器设置于重水过滤器的下方,该轻水过滤器用于接收经过所述重水过滤器分离后的水,并从所述经过所述重水过滤器分离后的水中分离出轻水。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的用于过滤重水的净水器,其特征在于,所述重水过滤器包括静态框架、齿轮、提升器、重水过滤器输出阀门、加热器、冷却器、固定件、储水罐及移动式储罐。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的用于过滤重水的净水器,其特征在于,所述轻水过滤器包括静态框架、齿轮、提升器、加热器、冷却器、固定件、储水罐及移动式储罐。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的用于过滤重水的净水器,其特征在于,该净水器还包括蓄水罐,所述蓄水罐的顶部为封闭式结构且顶部中间位置设置有入水孔,所述蓄水罐的底部为封闭式结构且底部中间位置设置有向下凸起的出水孔。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的用于过滤重水的净水器,其特征在于,所述重水过滤器包括静态框架、齿轮、提升器、重水过滤器输出阀门、加热器、冷却器、固定件、储水罐及移动式储罐。
  6. 如权利要求4所述的用于过滤重水的净水器,其特征在于,所述轻水过滤器包括静态框架、齿轮、提升器、加热器、冷却器、固定件、储水罐及移动式储罐。
  7. 如权利要求4所述的用于过滤重水的净水器,其特征在于,所述净水器还包括输入阀门,所述输入阀门与所述出水孔连接,所述输入阀门穿过所述冷却装置的中间位置并与所述不溶物过滤器连接。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的用于过滤重水的净水器,其特征在于,所述重水过滤器包括静态框架、齿轮、提升器、重水过滤器输出阀门、加热器、冷却器、固定件、储水罐及移动式储罐。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的用于过滤重水的净水器,其特征在于,所述齿轮与环绕所述静态框架内圆的锯齿连接,所述提升器的传动带连接所述固定件及所述齿轮的转轴,所述冷却器与所述提升器的传动带连接,所述加热器与所述提升器的传动带连接,所述移动式储罐的底部还设置所述重水过滤器输出阀门以将经过所述重水过滤器分离的水引流至所述轻水过滤器的移动式储罐中。
  10. 如权利要求8所述的用于过滤重水的净水器,其特征在于,所述重水过滤器的静态框架的侧壁内还安装有马达以驱动所述重水过滤器的移动式储罐转动,所述重水过滤器的传送带都包括纵向厚健、横向细健及固定健,所述固定健位于所述纵向厚健上,所述横向细健将相邻的两根纵向厚健连接,并由所述固定健固定。
  11. 如权利要求7所述的用于过滤重水的净水器,其特征在于,所述轻水过滤器包括静态框架、齿轮、提升器、加热器、冷却器、固定件、储水罐及移动式储罐。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的用于过滤重水的净水器,其特征在于,所述齿轮与环绕所述静态框架内圆的锯齿连接,所述提升器的传动带连接所述固定件及所述齿轮的转轴,所述冷却器与所述提升器的传动带连接,所述加热器与所述提升器的传动带连接。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的用于过滤重水的净水器,其特征在于,轻水过滤器的传送带都包括纵向厚健、横向细健及固定健,所述固定健位于所述纵向厚健上,所述横向细健将相邻的两根纵向厚健连接,并由所述固定健固定,所述轻水过滤器的静态框架的侧壁内还安装马达以驱动所述轻水过滤器的移动式储罐转动。
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