WO2017069004A1 - Circulating fluid channel member for cooling body - Google Patents

Circulating fluid channel member for cooling body Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017069004A1
WO2017069004A1 PCT/JP2016/079950 JP2016079950W WO2017069004A1 WO 2017069004 A1 WO2017069004 A1 WO 2017069004A1 JP 2016079950 W JP2016079950 W JP 2016079950W WO 2017069004 A1 WO2017069004 A1 WO 2017069004A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cooling
liquid
joining
circulating
path member
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PCT/JP2016/079950
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
雄三 中西
Original Assignee
雄三 中西
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Application filed by 雄三 中西 filed Critical 雄三 中西
Priority to JP2017521602A priority Critical patent/JP6232523B2/en
Publication of WO2017069004A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017069004A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/005Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a practical cooling technique in which a liquid path through which a liquid such as water flows is provided in a hat or clothes.
  • the heat-resistant work clothes disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a system that uses dry ice that exhibits cooling performance even in a high-temperature atmosphere of about 40 ° C. and supplies cold air of this dry ice.
  • This work clothes for heat insulation includes a cold air pipe capable of blowing cold air from the inside to the outside of the pipe, a dry ice storage container for storing dry ice connected to the cold air pipe, and the dry ice cold air. It is characterized by having a fan to supply the pipe.
  • Patent Document 1 requires a dry ice storage container, and requires new dry ice for each work, and thus there is a problem that operation costs increase. Furthermore, referring to FIG. 2 of the publication, only a cold air pipe is provided so as to be hung on a part of the shoulder of the worker, and a cooling garment having a cooling performance is provided in a large part of the worker's body. It was not enough from the point of view.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a circulating liquid path member for cooling the body that can solve the above-described problems of the prior art.
  • An example of a specific purpose is as follows. (A) An inexpensive and practical circulating fluid path member for cooling the body is provided.
  • the circulating liquid path member 1 for body cooling includes a liquid path 3 through which liquid formed by bonding at least a plurality of bonding sheets 2 circulates, and the bonding to the inlet side and the outlet side of the liquid path 3.
  • a connection port 6 bonded to the sheet 2, and a shape pattern of the liquid path 3 is formed by a bonding pattern of the plurality of bonding sheets 2, and the connection port 6 is connected to the inlet side It is formed in either a male type or a female type so as to constitute the inlet part 4 and the outlet part 5 on the outlet side, and the liquid passage 3 is used as a body cooling member. Item 1).
  • the shape pattern of the liquid channel various shapes such as a linear shape, a serpentine shape in a U shape, and a configuration in which the liquid channel is formed in an annular shape can be adopted. If it is this composition, since the shape pattern of the liquid way is constituted by the joining pattern of a plurality of joining sheets, it is possible to construct the liquid path pattern optimal for cooling the body at a low cost by joining the plurality of joining sheets. it can. Further, the connection port is formed in either the male type or the female type so as to constitute the inlet part and the outlet part on the inlet side and the outlet side, so that the liquid delivery on the inlet side and outlet side of the circulating liquid is performed. It is possible to easily connect the channel and the liquid recovery channel.
  • connection mouthpiece 6 is constituted by a spout 6 having a joining surface portion 8 for joining the joining sheet 2 and a tube attaching portion 9 having a tube portion 11 communicating with the liquid path 3. (Claim 2). If it is this structure, the risk of a liquid leaking from a liquid path
  • the connection port 6 is constituted by a female pipe 48 provided in the liquid path 3, and a both-side male pipe connection 44 for connecting the female pipe 48 and various connection pipes 45 is provided. (Claim 3). With this configuration, it is possible to connect various connection pipes to the liquid path only by providing a female pipe on the inlet side and the outlet side of the liquid path. Can be reduced.
  • the present invention is characterized in that the joining sheet 2 is composed of a heat-sealing sheet 2 (Claim 4). With this configuration, since the liquid path is formed by fusing a plurality of heat-sealing sheets, a liquid path corresponding to the application can be configured easily and inexpensively.
  • the present invention is characterized in that the joining sheet 2 is constituted by a joining sheet 2 joined by high-frequency pressure bonding (Claim 5).
  • the present invention is characterized in that the liquid paths 3 having a predetermined pattern are formed by joining the outer edge portions and the inner edge portions of the plurality of the joining sheets 2 and leaving the regions constituting the liquid passages 3 without joining them. (Claim 6).
  • the liquid path provided with the pattern favorable for body cooling can be formed easily and cheaply by the simple process of joining the outer edge part and inner edge part of a some joining sheet
  • the present invention is characterized in that the lateral width of the liquid passage 3 which is not joined is set to 2 mm to 15 mm (Claim 7). If it is this structure, when a liquid is poured into a liquid channel, the height which expand
  • the present invention relates to a method of joining a synthetic resin material on the surface of the connection mouthpiece 6 and a synthetic resin material constituting the joining surface of the joining sheet 2, and is a synthetic resin material that can be easily joined in terms of compatibility with each other.
  • the “joining method” include heat fusion and high frequency pressure bonding.
  • the meandering portion 24 meandering so as to increase the length of the liquid passage 3 corresponding to the installation location of the body assuming the joining sheet 2, and the annular shape in which the liquid passage 3 is formed in an annular shape. It has the liquid channel
  • the length of the liquid path which contacts a body will become large by having a meander part, and a heat exchange area can be increased.
  • the twisting and spreading of the ring-shaped liquid path caused by the movement of the body is less likely to move and the feeling of wearing is poor compared to a wide flat plate. Can be suppressed.
  • the presence of the opening makes it possible to evaporate sweat and makes it comfortable.
  • the annular liquid path has an opening, so it can be slightly deformed in the horizontal direction (up and down, left and right direction if clothes) and vertical direction (direction orthogonal to the body surface), Flexibility and excellent manufacturability.
  • the present invention is characterized in that a cut portion 23 is formed to partition each meandering portion 24 from the outer edge side of the annular liquid passage 20 (claim 10). If it is this structure, since the meandering part in which the notch
  • the present invention is characterized in that the opening 21 has a branch portion 22 extending between the meandering portions 24 (claim 11).
  • the present invention is characterized in that the plurality of joining sheets 2 are formed of a transparent material (claim 12). With this configuration, the flow of the liquid in the liquid path can be grasped at a glance from the outside, and inconveniences such as a water leak point can be easily found.
  • the present invention includes a flexible three-dimensional structure 16 fixedly provided in the liquid passage 3.
  • the three-dimensional structure 16 includes a gap 17 through which a liquid flows, and the three-dimensional structure 16. Is fixed to at least one of the sheet surfaces constituting the liquid passage 3 (claim 13). If it is this structure, even when it deform
  • the present invention is characterized in that a tapered portion 12 protruding outward is formed around the tube portion 11 of the tube attachment portion 9 of the spout 6 (claim 14).
  • the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of parts of the body are divided into the annular liquid passages 20, and the plurality of divided annular liquid passages 20 are connected by a flexible connecting pipe 15. ). If it is this structure, it will become easy to perform a body movement between the annular liquid paths by the existence of a connecting pipe in a plurality of divided annular liquid paths. For example, even with a configuration having a sheet-shaped liquid path, it is possible to improve the ease of movement and comfort when wearing clothes.
  • the present invention is characterized in that the annular liquid passage 20 divided into a plurality includes the annular liquid passage 20 that cools the head and the annular liquid passage 20 that cools the body part excluding the head. (Claim 16).
  • the present invention has a first hook-and-loop fastener 29 attached to the body covering material 28 and a second hook-and-loop fastener 30 attached to the liquid passage 3 constituted by the joining sheet 2, and the first hook-and-loop fastener
  • the liquid passage 3 is configured to be detachable from the body covering material 28 by 29 and the second hook-and-loop fastener 30 (Claim 17).
  • the present invention is characterized in that an inner cloth material 32 is provided on the body covering material 28 to prevent the liquid passage 3 and the body from coming into direct contact (claim 18).
  • an inner cloth material 32 is provided on the body covering material 28 to prevent the liquid passage 3 and the body from coming into direct contact (claim 18).
  • an inexpensive and practical circulating liquid path member for cooling the body could be provided.
  • we were able to provide practical cooling technologies such as hats, helmets, and water-cooled clothes that employ circulating liquid path members.
  • FIG. 1 It is a perspective view of the circulating fluid path member which adopted an example of a connection mouthpiece in this embodiment. It is a perspective view of the circulating fluid path member which adopted the spout as an example of a connection mouthpiece in this embodiment.
  • (A) is a top view of an example of the spout employ
  • (B) is the side view. It is a perspective view of the circulating liquid path member which accommodated the three-dimensional structure based on this embodiment. It is a top view of the division
  • (A) is the top view of the circulation liquid path member for hoods which covers a head in the circulation liquid path member concerning this embodiment, and
  • (B) is the arrangement schematic diagram inside the head.
  • FIG. 1 It is a block diagram of this embodiment which applied the division
  • (A) is the longitudinal cross-sectional view for demonstrating the detachable structure using the hook_and_loop
  • (B) is the top view. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the structure for circulating the liquid to a circulating liquid path member.
  • FIG. 1 a first embodiment according to the present invention shown in FIG. 1 will be described with reference to the drawings.
  • the constituent elements included in the higher-order concept and the constituent elements included in the lower-order concept are both given the same or different code numbers as necessary.
  • the “joining form” various methods such as joining by high-frequency pressure bonding, joining by heat fusion, joining by an adhesive, and the like can be adopted.
  • the circulating liquid path member 1 for cooling the body according to the present embodiment is obtained by high-frequency pressure-bonding a pair of elongated high-frequency pressure-bonding sheets 2 and 2 (joint sheets 2 and 2 in a higher order concept).
  • the liquid passage 3 is formed, and the connection port 6 joined to the joining sheet 2 is provided on the inlet side and the outlet side of the liquid passage 3.
  • the high-frequency pressure-bonding sheet 2 various synthetic resin sheets capable of high-frequency pressure bonding, for example, synthetic resin sheets such as vinyl chloride resin (PVC) can be employed.
  • the inlet side and the outlet side are divided for convenience, and the inlet of the liquid pumped from the pump 37 (see FIG. 9) is the inlet side, and the outlet from which the liquid warmed by the body is discharged is the outlet side. Only. That is, it should be noted that the liquid delivery path 38 (see FIG. 9) of the pump 37 (see FIG. 9) is only a point of view to which side of the liquid path 3 is connected.
  • connection port 6 has a female pipe 48 protruding from the liquid path 3.
  • the connection port 6 can also employ the configuration of the female pipe 48 provided so as to enter the inside of the liquid passage 3.
  • a double-sided male pipe connector 44 that connects the female pipe 48 and the connecting pipe 45 such as a liquid delivery path and a liquid recovery path on the inlet side and outlet side of the circulating liquid is provided.
  • the both-side male pipe connector 44 has a structure in which a tapered part 12 on the female pipe 48 side and a tapered part 12 on the connection pipe 45 side are provided at both ends of the pipe body around the pipe body.
  • the connection port 6 has a disk-shaped connection surface portion 46.
  • connection port 6 is attached to the liquid path 3 by bonding the upper bonding sheet 2 to the connection port bonding portion 47 of the disk-shaped connection surface portion 46.
  • the liquid path 3 can be formed at low cost by forming the shape pattern of the liquid path 3 by the bonding pattern of the plurality of bonding sheets 2.
  • FIGS. 2 to 3 a first embodiment according to the present invention shown in FIGS. 2 to 3 will be described with reference to the drawings.
  • heat fusion that can be performed at low cost is taken as an example.
  • the circulating liquid path member 1 for body cooling heat-bonds a pair of elongated heat-sealing sheets 2 and 2 (joint sheets 2 and 2 in a higher-order concept).
  • a spout 6 thermally fused to each of the inlet portion 4 and the outlet portion 5 of the liquid passage 3.
  • the heat-sealing sheet 2 various synthetic resin sheets that can be heat-sealed, for example, synthetic resin sheets such as polyethylene (PE) can be employed.
  • synthetic resin sheets such as polyethylene (PE)
  • the heat-bonding sheet often employs a configuration in which a plurality of synthetic resin layers are laminated in about three layers.
  • the liquid passage 3 is formed by forming the edge joint portions 7 and 7 in which the elongated band-shaped edge portions are heat-sealed leaving the central zone in which the liquid flows in the liquid passage 3. is there. Further, the horizontal width of the liquid passage 3 that is not heat-sealed is set to 2 mm to 15 mm. The reason why the lateral width is limited to this range is to prevent excessive swelling in the vertical direction when the liquid is caused to flow by the pump 37 (see FIG. 9), resulting in a poor flow of the liquid and a decrease in wearing feeling. is there.
  • the spout 6 has a joint surface portion 8 for fusing the heat-sealing sheet 2 and a tube attachment portion 9 provided with a tube portion 11 so as to penetrate the joint surface portion 8.
  • Various shapes such as a quadrangular shape and a semicircular shape can be adopted as the shape of the joint surface portion 8, but it has a horizontally extending region surface that tightly seals the heat sealing sheet 2 so that liquid does not leak.
  • the pipe portion 11 has a function of communicating the inner liquid passage 3 and the outer connecting pipe (not shown).
  • the spout 6 is provided with a tube opening 10 provided at a position facing the inside of the liquid passage 3, and communicates with the liquid passage 3 by the tube opening 10.
  • a tapered portion 12 protruding so as to expand from the tube portion 11 to the outer peripheral side is formed.
  • the tapered portion 12 has a structure that attaches various connection pipes 45 such as a liquid supply pipe, a liquid return pipe, and a connection pipe 15 (see FIG. 5) connected to the spout 6 with one touch, and prevents the connection pipe 45 from coming off. It is the structure for doing.
  • the tapered shape portion 12 various configurations such as a substantially conical shape (also referred to as a substantially bamboo shoot shape), a substantially spherical shape, and a substantially elliptical spherical shape can be adopted.
  • a substantially conical shape also referred to as a substantially bamboo shoot shape
  • a substantially spherical shape and a substantially elliptical spherical shape
  • the attachment and detachment processing is simplified as compared with the configuration of a spout employed in a normal liquid container, such as a threaded coupling of a male screw and a female screw. can do.
  • This configuration is advantageous when the cooling garment is used without connecting the pump, or when only a part of the liquid passage 3 constituting the circulating liquid passage member is replaced.
  • the spout 6 is made of the same type of synthetic resin that can be easily joined to the joining sheet 2, for example, PE, PVC or the like.
  • the same synthetic resin material is used. This is because, if the same synthetic resin material is used, the conditions necessary for joining, for example, the melting temperature and the like are the same, and the joining becomes good.
  • it can also be set as the structure which is easy to heat-seal by employ
  • fusion sheet 2 which provided the 2nd synthetic resin layer which is easy to heat-seal
  • a configuration having a plurality of heat-sealing sheets 2 is employed.
  • a synthetic resin layer that is easily heat-sealed is coated on the surface of a durable or flexible synthetic resin substrate.
  • the third embodiment is characterized in that a three-dimensional structure 16 having flexibility is fixed in the liquid path 3. And the three-dimensional structure 16 has the structure provided with the clearance gap 17 through which the liquid flows, so that a good liquid flow can be secured.
  • An example of the three-dimensional structure 16 is a fiber structure in which warp yarns and weft yarns intersect vertically and a gap 17 through which liquid flows is secured by the intersection. Examples of such a fiber structure include a mesh in which warp and weft intersect vertically.
  • the three-dimensional structure 16 is preferably fixed to at least one of the sheet surfaces constituting the liquid path 3.
  • the three-dimensional structure 16 is fixable to at least one of the sheet surfaces by the same method as the joining method according to the plurality of joining sheets 2 for forming the shape pattern of the liquid path 3.
  • the same type as the material constituting the three-dimensional structure 16 and the synthetic resin constituting the joining sheet 2 or a synthetic resin that is easy to join is selected.
  • the three-dimensional structure 16 can be fixed to at least one of the bonding sheets 2 and 2 by bonding the three-dimensional structure 16 together with the edge bonding portion 7 in the same manner.
  • the present invention also excludes a method of fixing a three-dimensional structure 16 in the central zone of the liquid path 3 assumed by providing a fixing means such as an adhesive on at least one side of the heat sealing sheets 2 and 2. Not what you want.
  • the meandering part 24 has the structure which provided the meandering part 24 so that the area of the liquid path 3 might become large corresponding to the installation location of the body which assumes the heat sealing
  • the form of the meandering portion 24 is meandered in the horizontal width direction of the drawing, but a form of meandering in the vertical direction of the drawing can also be adopted.
  • Each meandering portion 24 shown in FIG. 5 is provided with a large substantially U-shaped edge joint portion 7 on the outer edge side, and a small substantially U-shaped edge joint portion 7 on the inner edge side.
  • the meandering portion 24 is formed by heat-sealing two upper and lower sheets for each approximately small U-shape.
  • the liquid passage 3 formed by the inlet portion 4 and the outlet portion 5 is formed in an annular shape.
  • the connection ports 6 and 6 are preferably provided so as to be lined up in the horizontal direction X, but may be provided separately if necessary.
  • an opening 21 is provided in a substantially central region of the annular liquid passage 20.
  • the shape and position of the opening 21 are not particularly limited as long as it is inside the annular liquid passage 20.
  • the opening 21 is preferably formed symmetrically in the central area of the annular liquid passage 20.
  • the opening 21 is provided with a branch portion 22 that separates each meandering portion 24 from the inside of the liquid passage 3 side, and a notch that separates the adjacent meandering portion 24 from the outer edge side of the annular liquid passage 20.
  • the portion 23 is provided. By providing the cut portion 23, the meandering portion 24 can be deformed relatively freely with respect to the adjacent meandering portion 24.
  • the branches 22 are provided symmetrically so as to extend in the left-right direction (width direction) from the central region 21a of the opening 21 extending in the up-down direction (vertical direction).
  • the branch portion 22 is formed so as to extend from the inside along the substantially small U-shaped line.
  • the structure which enlarges the length of the liquid path 3 suitably, such as not only a substantially U shape but a substantially J shape, substantially (triangle
  • the cut portion 23 is set to a cut depth at which most of each meander portion 24 can be deformed in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.
  • each of the meandering portions 24 is provided with the cut portions 23, the meandering portions 24 are adjacent to each other even when the circulating liquid path member covering the head with a plane pattern as shown in FIG.
  • the portions 24 and 24 can be freely deformed from a narrow width to a wide width in the horizontal direction.
  • the width of the central area 21a of the opening 21 can also be deformed from a narrow state to a wide state in the horizontal direction.
  • FIG. 6B even a substantially spherical head having a large curvature can be deformed so as to bend in a substantially vertical direction due to the presence of the notch 23, so that FIG. Even if it comprises a plane pattern as shown in (2), the arrangement along the shape of the head can be made possible. Thereby, manufacture becomes easy and a feeling of comfort can be improved.
  • the annular liquid path 20 is divided into a head-shaped annular liquid path 25 that cools the head and a body-side annular liquid path 26 that cools the body part excluding the head.
  • the point is characterized in that a plurality of annular liquid passages 20 are connected by a flexible connecting pipe 15.
  • a flexible connecting tube 15 is provided in the neck portion.
  • the opening portion 21 is also provided in the annular liquid passage 25 for the head.
  • the head-shaped annular liquid passage 25 can be easily arranged along the head surface, and a good wearing feeling can be obtained. It is done.
  • the curve 27 in FIG. 7 has shown the boundary line of the head mounting surface which curves to the paper back side (face side).
  • the present embodiment is characterized by a first hook-and-loop fastener 29 attached to a body covering material 28 such as a hood that covers the head, a helmet, and cooling clothing that cools the torso, and a liquid path 3.
  • the second surface fastener 30 is attached to the seat constituting the side, and the liquid passage 3 is configured to be detachable from the body covering material 28 by the first surface fastener 29 and the second surface fastener 30.
  • the 1st surface fastener 29 can also employ
  • Various configurations such as Velcro (registered trademark) can be adopted as the fasteners 28 and 29.
  • each meandering part 24 is covered with a body. It can be firmly fixed to the material 28. This advantage can be similarly exerted when cooling a portion where the range of movement of the body is large, such as the body covering material 28 covering the arm portion from the shoulder portion. Furthermore, since the second hook-and-loop fastener 30 is fixed to the outer surface of the seat as viewed from the body side, there is no second hook-and-loop fastener 30 on the body side, so that the degree of adhesion between the liquid path 3 and the body can be increased, A cool feeling can be heightened more.
  • FIGS. 8A and 8B a general configuration for preventing the annular liquid passage 20 and the body from coming into direct contact with the body covering material 28 will be described.
  • the first and second hook-and-loop fasteners 29 and 30 are provided, and the body covering material 28 is provided with the inner cloth material 32 that prevents the annular liquid passage 20 and the body from coming into direct contact with each other. It is characterized by.
  • the inner cloth material 32 can also be configured by the inner surface of the bag portion 31 that houses the circulating liquid path member 1.
  • the inner cloth material 32 of the bag part 31 can be comprised with the cloth
  • the body covering material 28 and the inner cloth material 32 are illustrated separately for the sake of explanation, but in the actual configuration, the body covering material 28, the circulating liquid path member, and the inner cloth material 32 are It is set to a short width (about 3 mm to 15 mm) in the vertical direction of the body.
  • the second hook-and-loop fastener 30 is fixed to the outer side surface of the liquid passage 3 when viewed from the body side, even if the inner cloth material 32 is provided, the second surface fastener 30 is provided between the clothing material and the sheet material of the body covering material 28. Since there is no hook-and-loop fastener 30, the degree of adhesion with the body can be increased. Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8, a driving unit such as a pump that circulates a liquid or a power source may be supported on a backpack like a backpack.
  • a backpack 35 such as a rucksack carried on the back of an operator or the like, and a liquid container 36 and a pump 37 accommodated in the backpack 35 are provided.
  • the power supply is not shown.
  • a liquid delivery path 38 from the pump 37, a liquid recovery path 39, and connecting members 40, 40 thereof are provided.
  • the liquid delivery path 38 and the liquid recovery path 39 are connected to the spout 6 connected to the liquid supply pipe and the liquid return pipe on the cooling clothing side via detachable connection members 40 and 40, respectively.
  • the present invention can be variously modified within the scope of the present invention other than the above embodiment.
  • water is exemplified as the liquid.
  • this illustration is illustrated with emphasis on being cheap and easy to implement, and a liquid in which a substance (liquid) that promotes heat exchange is mixed with water.
  • the present invention can also be configured by adopting a liquid other than water suitable for heat exchange. Even if it is these structures, it is preferable to employ
  • the structure which circulates the liquid to the liquid path 3 for heat exchange is not limited to a rucksack-shaped structure, Various forms can be employ
  • the pump 37 for circulating the liquid in the liquid path and to provide a liquid container for holding the liquid at a low temperature
  • the pump 37 and the liquid are appropriately used for the purpose of the present invention.
  • An optimum configuration such as the container 36 may be employed.
  • the ring-shaped liquid passage 20 itself is processed like a pattern of clothes, and the ring-shaped liquid passage 20 itself corresponding to a plurality of patterns is connected by the connecting pipe 15 to form a water-cooled clothes or the like. Is not excluded.
  • the present invention is an invention whose main purpose is to provide the connection port 6 on the inlet side and the outlet side of the liquid passage 3, and is not limited to the specific configuration of the liquid passage 3. That is, various liquid paths 3 other than the liquid paths 3 shown in the above-described embodiments can be similarly employed.
  • the body in the present invention includes animal bodies such as dogs and horses, and the animal body can be cooled.
  • SYMBOLS 1 Circulating liquid path member 2 ... Thermal joining sheet
  • Branch part (a part of opening part 20) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 23 ... Cut part 24 ... Meandering part 28 ... Body covering material 29 ... 1st surface fastener 30 ... 2nd surface fastener 32 ... Inner cloth material 44 ... Both-sides male pipe connector 45 ... Connection pipe 48 ... Female pipe X ... Horizontal direction Y ... Vertical direction (direction perpendicular to the body)

Abstract

A body-cooling circulating fluid channel member (1) having a fluid channel (3) that circulates a fluid and is formed by joining at least a plurality of joining sheets (2) to one another, and also having connection port elements (6) that are joined to the joining sheets on the input side and output side of the fluid channel, the circulating fluid channel member being characterized in that: the joining pattern of the plurality of joining sheets forms the fluid channel shape pattern; the connection port elements are of the male or female type, so as to form an input port (4) and an output port (5) on the input side and the output side; and the fluid channel is used as a body-cooling member.

Description

身体冷却用の循環液体路部材Circulating fluid path member for body cooling
 本発明は、帽子や服などに水などの液体が流れる液体路を設けた実用的な冷却技術に関する。 The present invention relates to a practical cooling technique in which a liquid path through which a liquid such as water flows is provided in a hat or clothes.
 従来から、身体を冷却する冷却服が各種提案されている。
 例えば、特許文献1の防熱用作業着は、40℃程度の高温雰囲気下でも冷却性能を発揮するドライアイスを用い、このドライアイスの冷気を供給する方式である。この防熱用作業着は、パイプの内側から外側に向って冷風の噴出が可能な冷気パイプと、冷気パイプに接続されたドライアイスを収納するためのドライアイス収納容器と、ドライアイスの冷気を冷気パイプに供給するためのファンを備えたことを特徴としている。
Conventionally, various cooling clothes for cooling the body have been proposed.
For example, the heat-resistant work clothes disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a system that uses dry ice that exhibits cooling performance even in a high-temperature atmosphere of about 40 ° C. and supplies cold air of this dry ice. This work clothes for heat insulation includes a cold air pipe capable of blowing cold air from the inside to the outside of the pipe, a dry ice storage container for storing dry ice connected to the cold air pipe, and the dry ice cold air. It is characterized by having a fan to supply the pipe.
 上記従来技術であれば、送風ファンを服などに取り付け、冷却風を服内部に送風して体温を冷す構成の冷却服に比べて外部温度等の条件に左右されず、確実に冷却できることが予想される。 If it is the said prior art, it can cool reliably, without being influenced by conditions, such as external temperature, compared with the cooling clothing of the structure which attaches a ventilation fan to clothes etc. and blows cooling air inside clothes, and cools body temperature. is expected.
実開平6-59412Real Kaihei 6-59412
 しかしながら、上記特許文献1に開示された冷却服は、ドライアイス収納容器を必須とするものであり、作業毎に新しいドライアイスを必要とすることから運用コストが高くなる課題があった。
 さらに、同公報の図2を参照すると作業者の肩の一部に掛けるように冷気パイプが設けられているだけであり、作業者の身体の大部分において冷却性能を有する冷却服を提供するという観点からは十分なものではなかった。
 本発明の目的は、上記従来技術の課題を解決することができる身体冷却用の循環液体路部材を提供することにある。
 具体的な目的の一例を示すと、以下の通りである。
(A)安価で実用的な身体冷却用の循環液体路部材を提供する。
(B)循環液体路部材を採用した帽子、ヘルメットや水冷服などの実用的な冷却技術を提供する。
 なお、上記に記載した以外の発明の課題、その解決手段及びその効果は、後述する明細書内の記載において詳しく説明する。
However, the cooling garment disclosed in Patent Document 1 requires a dry ice storage container, and requires new dry ice for each work, and thus there is a problem that operation costs increase.
Furthermore, referring to FIG. 2 of the publication, only a cold air pipe is provided so as to be hung on a part of the shoulder of the worker, and a cooling garment having a cooling performance is provided in a large part of the worker's body. It was not enough from the point of view.
An object of the present invention is to provide a circulating liquid path member for cooling the body that can solve the above-described problems of the prior art.
An example of a specific purpose is as follows.
(A) An inexpensive and practical circulating fluid path member for cooling the body is provided.
(B) Provide practical cooling technology such as a hat, a helmet, and a water-cooled suit that employs a circulating liquid path member.
In addition, the subject of invention other than having described above, its solution means, and its effect are demonstrated in detail in description in the specification mentioned later.
 本発明は多面的に表現できるが、例えば、代表的なものを挙げると、次のように構成したものである。なお、下記各発明において、各符号は後述する実施形態との対応関係を分かりやすくするために一例として示したものであり、本発明の各構成要素は、実施形態に記載した符号に係る構成に限定されないことは言うまでもない。 The present invention can be expressed in many ways. For example, typical ones are configured as follows. In each of the following inventions, each symbol is shown as an example for easy understanding of the correspondence with the embodiment described later, and each component of the present invention corresponds to the configuration related to the symbol described in the embodiment. It goes without saying that it is not limited.
 上記課題を解決するための本発明が有する特徴構成について説明する。
 本発明の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材1は、少なくとも複数の接合シート2を接合することによって形成された液体が循環する液体路3と、前記液体路3の入口側と出口側に前記接合シート2と接合された接続口具6とを有しており、前記複数の接合シート2の接合パターンによって前記液体路3の形状パターンを構成してあり、前記接続口具6は前記入口側と前記出口側において入口部4と出口部5を構成するように雄型又は雌型のどちらか一方の型に形成し、さらに前記液体路3を身体冷却部材として使用することを特徴とする(請求項1)。
 前記液体路の形状パターンとしては、直線形、U字形に蛇行したもの、液体路を環形に構成したものなど、各種の形状が採用できる。
 この構成であれば、複数の接合シートの接合パターンによって液体路の形状パターンを構成してあるので、身体の冷却に最適な液体路のパターンを複数の接合シートの接合によって安価に構成することができる。また、接続口具は入口側と出口側において入口部と出口部を構成するように雄型又は雌型のどちらか一方の型に形成することで、循環液体の入口側と出口側における液体送出路、液体回収路の接続を簡単に行うことができる。
A characteristic configuration of the present invention for solving the above problems will be described.
The circulating liquid path member 1 for body cooling according to the present invention includes a liquid path 3 through which liquid formed by bonding at least a plurality of bonding sheets 2 circulates, and the bonding to the inlet side and the outlet side of the liquid path 3. A connection port 6 bonded to the sheet 2, and a shape pattern of the liquid path 3 is formed by a bonding pattern of the plurality of bonding sheets 2, and the connection port 6 is connected to the inlet side It is formed in either a male type or a female type so as to constitute the inlet part 4 and the outlet part 5 on the outlet side, and the liquid passage 3 is used as a body cooling member. Item 1).
As the shape pattern of the liquid channel, various shapes such as a linear shape, a serpentine shape in a U shape, and a configuration in which the liquid channel is formed in an annular shape can be adopted.
If it is this composition, since the shape pattern of the liquid way is constituted by the joining pattern of a plurality of joining sheets, it is possible to construct the liquid path pattern optimal for cooling the body at a low cost by joining the plurality of joining sheets. it can. Further, the connection port is formed in either the male type or the female type so as to constitute the inlet part and the outlet part on the inlet side and the outlet side, so that the liquid delivery on the inlet side and outlet side of the circulating liquid is performed. It is possible to easily connect the channel and the liquid recovery channel.
 本発明は、前記接続口具6を、前記接合シート2が接合するための接合面部8と、前記液体路3に連通する管部11を備えた管取付部9とを有するスパウト6で構成したことを特徴とする(請求項2)。
 この構成であれば、液体路の入口部と出口部のそれぞれに接合シートと接合されたスパウトとを設けることで、液体路から液体が漏れる恐れを低減することができる。
 本発明は、前記接続口具6を前記液体路3に設けられた雌型管48で構成し、前記雌型管48と各種の接続管45を連結する両側雄型管接続具44を設けたことを特徴とする(請求項3)。
 この構成であれば、液体路の入口側及び出口側に雌型管を設ける構成だけで、液体路に対する各種の接続管を連結することができるので、液体路側の構成が簡単になり、製造コストを低減できる。
In the present invention, the connection mouthpiece 6 is constituted by a spout 6 having a joining surface portion 8 for joining the joining sheet 2 and a tube attaching portion 9 having a tube portion 11 communicating with the liquid path 3. (Claim 2).
If it is this structure, the risk of a liquid leaking from a liquid path | route can be reduced by providing the spout joined with the joining sheet | seat in each of the inlet part and outlet part of a liquid path | route.
In the present invention, the connection port 6 is constituted by a female pipe 48 provided in the liquid path 3, and a both-side male pipe connection 44 for connecting the female pipe 48 and various connection pipes 45 is provided. (Claim 3).
With this configuration, it is possible to connect various connection pipes to the liquid path only by providing a female pipe on the inlet side and the outlet side of the liquid path. Can be reduced.
 本発明は、前記接合シート2を熱融着シート2で構成したことを特徴とする(請求項4)。
 この構成であれば、液体路を複数の熱融着シートを融着することによって形成してあるので、簡単かつ安価にその用途に応じた液体路を構成することができる。
 本発明は、前記接合シート2を高周波圧着によって接合する接合シート2で構成したことを特徴とする(請求項5)。
 本発明は、前記複数の前記接合シート2の外縁部及び内縁部を接合し、前記液体路3を構成する領域を接合せずに残すことによって所定パターンの前記液体路3を形成したことを特徴とする(請求項6)。
 この構成であれば、身体の冷却に好ましいパターンを備えた液体路を複数の接合シートの外縁部及び内縁部を接合するという簡単な処理によって簡単かつ安価に形成することができる。
 本発明は、接合されない前記液体路3の横幅を2mm~15mmに設定したことを特徴とする(請求項7)。
 この構成であれば、液体を液体路に流した場合に、圧力によって膨らむ高さを良好な範囲に設定でき、液体路と身体の密着程度を良好な範囲に設定できる。
The present invention is characterized in that the joining sheet 2 is composed of a heat-sealing sheet 2 (Claim 4).
With this configuration, since the liquid path is formed by fusing a plurality of heat-sealing sheets, a liquid path corresponding to the application can be configured easily and inexpensively.
The present invention is characterized in that the joining sheet 2 is constituted by a joining sheet 2 joined by high-frequency pressure bonding (Claim 5).
The present invention is characterized in that the liquid paths 3 having a predetermined pattern are formed by joining the outer edge portions and the inner edge portions of the plurality of the joining sheets 2 and leaving the regions constituting the liquid passages 3 without joining them. (Claim 6).
If it is this structure, the liquid path provided with the pattern favorable for body cooling can be formed easily and cheaply by the simple process of joining the outer edge part and inner edge part of a some joining sheet | seat.
The present invention is characterized in that the lateral width of the liquid passage 3 which is not joined is set to 2 mm to 15 mm (Claim 7).
If it is this structure, when a liquid is poured into a liquid channel, the height which expand | swells with a pressure can be set to a favorable range, and the adhesion degree of a liquid channel and a body can be set to a favorable range.
 本発明は、前記接続口具6の表面の合成樹脂材と、前記接合シート2の接合面を構成する合成樹脂材との接合の方法において、それぞれ接合の相性の点において接合しやすい合成樹脂材で構成したことを特徴とする(請求項8)。
 「接合の方法」としては熱融着や高周波圧着が例示できる。
 本発明は、前記接合シート2を想定する身体の設置箇所に対応して前記液体路3の長さが大きくなるように蛇行させた蛇行部24と、前記液体路3を環形に形成した前記環形液体路20と、前記環形液体路20に設けられた開口部21とを有することを特徴とする(請求項9)。
 この構成であれば、蛇行部を有することで身体に接する液体路の長さが大きくなり、熱交換面積を増やすことができる。また、開口部を設けることで、身体の動きに伴って生じる環形の液体路の捻れや広がりに対して、広い平板形に構成した場合に比べて、動きにくい、装着感が悪い等の不都合を抑制することができる。開口部のない長方形シート部材を設けた場合に比べて開口部がある方が、汗の蒸発が可能になり、快適になる。また、冷却服等の製造時においても環形液体路は開口部があることで、水平方向(服であれば上下左右方向)及び垂直方向(身体面に直交する方向)に微妙に変形できるので、柔軟に対応でき製造性も優れる。
The present invention relates to a method of joining a synthetic resin material on the surface of the connection mouthpiece 6 and a synthetic resin material constituting the joining surface of the joining sheet 2, and is a synthetic resin material that can be easily joined in terms of compatibility with each other. (Claim 8).
Examples of the “joining method” include heat fusion and high frequency pressure bonding.
In the present invention, the meandering portion 24 meandering so as to increase the length of the liquid passage 3 corresponding to the installation location of the body assuming the joining sheet 2, and the annular shape in which the liquid passage 3 is formed in an annular shape. It has the liquid channel | path 20 and the opening part 21 provided in the said annular liquid channel | path 20 (Claim 9), It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
If it is this structure, the length of the liquid path which contacts a body will become large by having a meander part, and a heat exchange area can be increased. In addition, by providing an opening, the twisting and spreading of the ring-shaped liquid path caused by the movement of the body is less likely to move and the feeling of wearing is poor compared to a wide flat plate. Can be suppressed. Compared with the case where a rectangular sheet member without an opening is provided, the presence of the opening makes it possible to evaporate sweat and makes it comfortable. In addition, even when manufacturing cooling clothes etc., the annular liquid path has an opening, so it can be slightly deformed in the horizontal direction (up and down, left and right direction if clothes) and vertical direction (direction orthogonal to the body surface), Flexibility and excellent manufacturability.
 本発明は、前記環形液体路20の外縁側から各蛇行部24を区画する切込部23が形成されていることを特徴とする(請求項10)。
 この構成であれば、切込部が形成された蛇行部は隣り合う蛇行部とは動きにおいて独立性を増すことができるので、身体に装着された場合に変形の自由度を向上させることができる。
 本発明は、前記開口部21は、前記蛇行部24の間に延びる枝部22を有していることを特徴とする(請求項11)。
 この構成であれば、蛇行部の部分の水平方向、垂直方向の変形における自由度が高くなり、液体部を身体に沿わせる場合に、製造しやすくなり、また、装着性を高めることができる。
 本発明は、前記複数の接合シート2を透明な素材で形成したことを特徴とする(請求項12)。
 この構成であれば、液体路内の液体の流れを外側から一見して、把握できるとともに、水漏れ箇所等の不都合点を見つけやすくなる。
The present invention is characterized in that a cut portion 23 is formed to partition each meandering portion 24 from the outer edge side of the annular liquid passage 20 (claim 10).
If it is this structure, since the meandering part in which the notch | incision part was formed can increase independence in a motion with an adjacent meandering part, when it mounts | wears with a body, the freedom degree of a deformation | transformation can be improved. .
The present invention is characterized in that the opening 21 has a branch portion 22 extending between the meandering portions 24 (claim 11).
If it is this structure, the freedom degree in the deformation | transformation of the horizontal direction of the meander part and a vertical direction will become high, and when it makes a liquid part follow a body, it becomes easy to manufacture and can improve mounting | wearing property.
The present invention is characterized in that the plurality of joining sheets 2 are formed of a transparent material (claim 12).
With this configuration, the flow of the liquid in the liquid path can be grasped at a glance from the outside, and inconveniences such as a water leak point can be easily found.
 本発明は、前記液体路3内に固定して設けられた柔軟性を有する立体構造物16を有し、前記立体構造物16は液体の流れる隙間17を備えており、かつ前記立体構造物16は前記液体路3を構成する少なくとも片方側のシート面に固定されていることを特徴とする(請求項13)。
 この構成であれば、立体構造物を液体路内に固定することでシート形部材が曲がるように変形した場合でも、液体の流れる隙間を介して良好な液体の流れを確保できる。また、立体構造物を少なくとも片方側のシート面に固定することで、液体の流れによって立体構造物の位置が変化して液体の流れを阻害する危険性を低減できる。
 本発明は、前記スパウト6の前記管取付部9の前記管部11周囲に外周側に突出する先細形状部12が形成されていることを特徴とする(請求項14)。
The present invention includes a flexible three-dimensional structure 16 fixedly provided in the liquid passage 3. The three-dimensional structure 16 includes a gap 17 through which a liquid flows, and the three-dimensional structure 16. Is fixed to at least one of the sheet surfaces constituting the liquid passage 3 (claim 13).
If it is this structure, even when it deform | transforms so that a sheet-like member may bend by fixing a solid structure in a liquid path, the flow of a favorable liquid can be ensured through the clearance gap through which a liquid flows. Further, by fixing the three-dimensional structure to at least one of the sheet surfaces, it is possible to reduce a risk that the position of the three-dimensional structure is changed by the flow of the liquid and obstructs the flow of the liquid.
The present invention is characterized in that a tapered portion 12 protruding outward is formed around the tube portion 11 of the tube attachment portion 9 of the spout 6 (claim 14).
 本発明は、身体の複数部分毎に前記環形液体路20に区分けし、区分けした複数の前記環形液体路20の間を柔軟性のある連結管15で接続したことを特徴とする(請求項15)。
 この構成であれば、区分けされた複数の環形液体路において、連結管の存在によって環形液体路間の身体の動きが行ないやすくなる。例えば、シート形の液体路を備えた構成であっても、服などを着た時の動きやすさ、着心地を良くすることができる。
 本発明は、前記複数に区分けされた前記環形液体路20が、頭部を冷却する前記環形液体路20と、頭部を除く身体部分を冷却する前記環形液体路20とを有することを特徴とする(請求項16)。
The present invention is characterized in that a plurality of parts of the body are divided into the annular liquid passages 20, and the plurality of divided annular liquid passages 20 are connected by a flexible connecting pipe 15. ).
If it is this structure, it will become easy to perform a body movement between the annular liquid paths by the existence of a connecting pipe in a plurality of divided annular liquid paths. For example, even with a configuration having a sheet-shaped liquid path, it is possible to improve the ease of movement and comfort when wearing clothes.
The present invention is characterized in that the annular liquid passage 20 divided into a plurality includes the annular liquid passage 20 that cools the head and the annular liquid passage 20 that cools the body part excluding the head. (Claim 16).
 本発明は、身体覆い素材28に取り付けられた第1面ファスナー29と、前記接合シート2によって構成された前記液体路3に取り付けられた第2面ファスナー30とを有し、前記第1面ファスナー29と前記第2面ファスナー30によって、前記液体路3を前記身体覆い素材28から着脱自在に構成したことを特徴とする(請求項17)。
 この構成であれば、帽子、ヘルメット、水冷式冷却服などの身体覆い素材の洗濯時の取り外しや、液体路の故障などにおける取り替えが簡単に行える。また、液体路の微妙な位置調整も簡単に行える。
 本発明は、前記身体覆い素材28に前記液体路3と身体とが直接接触することを防止する内側布材32を設けたことを特徴とする(請求項18)。
 この構成であれば、身体の接触による環形液体路の離脱、破損などの問題を低減でき、さらに作業者の身体と液体路が直接、接触することがないので、違和感を低減することができる。
 本発明は、前記立体構造物16の少なくとも片方側のシート面への前記固定を、前記液体路3の形状パターンを形成するための前記複数の接合シート2に係る接合方法と同一の方法によって行うことを特徴とする(請求項19)。
 この構成であれば、液体路の形状パターンを形成するための工程と、立体構造物を少なくとも片方側のシート面に固定するための工程とを全く異なる方法でそれぞれ行う場合に比べて、製造装置を簡単化でき、製造コストを低減できる。
The present invention has a first hook-and-loop fastener 29 attached to the body covering material 28 and a second hook-and-loop fastener 30 attached to the liquid passage 3 constituted by the joining sheet 2, and the first hook-and-loop fastener The liquid passage 3 is configured to be detachable from the body covering material 28 by 29 and the second hook-and-loop fastener 30 (Claim 17).
With this configuration, body covering materials such as hats, helmets, and water-cooled cooling clothes can be easily removed during washing and replacement in the event of a liquid path failure. In addition, delicate position adjustment of the liquid path can be easily performed.
The present invention is characterized in that an inner cloth material 32 is provided on the body covering material 28 to prevent the liquid passage 3 and the body from coming into direct contact (claim 18).
With this configuration, problems such as separation and breakage of the ring-shaped liquid path due to contact with the body can be reduced, and further, the operator's body and the liquid path are not in direct contact with each other, so that a sense of discomfort can be reduced.
In the present invention, the fixation of the three-dimensional structure 16 to at least one of the sheet surfaces is performed by the same method as the bonding method according to the plurality of bonding sheets 2 for forming the shape pattern of the liquid path 3. (Claim 19).
If it is this structure, compared with the case where the process for forming the shape pattern of a liquid path and the process for fixing a solid structure to the sheet surface of at least one side are each performed by a completely different method, it is a manufacturing apparatus. The manufacturing cost can be reduced.
 以上説明したように、本発明であれば、安価で実用的な身体冷却用の循環液体路部材を提供できた。また、循環液体路部材を採用した帽子、ヘルメットや水冷服などの実用的な冷却技術を提供できた。 As described above, according to the present invention, an inexpensive and practical circulating liquid path member for cooling the body could be provided. In addition, we were able to provide practical cooling technologies such as hats, helmets, and water-cooled clothes that employ circulating liquid path members.
本実施形態において接続口具の一例を採用した循環液体路部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the circulating fluid path member which adopted an example of a connection mouthpiece in this embodiment. 本実施形態において接続口具の一例としてのスパウトを採用した循環液体路部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the circulating fluid path member which adopted the spout as an example of a connection mouthpiece in this embodiment. (A)は本実施形態に採用されるスパウトの一例の平面図、(B)はその側面図である。(A) is a top view of an example of the spout employ | adopted as this embodiment, (B) is the side view. 本実施形態に係る、立体構造体を収容した循環液体路部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the circulating liquid path member which accommodated the three-dimensional structure based on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る区分された循環液体路部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the division | segmentation circulating fluid path member which concerns on this embodiment. (A)は本実施形態に係る循環液体路部材において、頭部を覆うフード用循環液体路部材の平面図、(B)はその頭部内部の配置模式図である。(A) is the top view of the circulation liquid path member for hoods which covers a head in the circulation liquid path member concerning this embodiment, and (B) is the arrangement schematic diagram inside the head. 区分された循環液体路部材を、頭部用フードを備えた冷却服に適用した本実施形態の構成図である。It is a block diagram of this embodiment which applied the division | segmentation circulating fluid path member to the cooling clothing provided with the head hood. (A)は本実施形態に係る面ファスナーを用いた着脱自在の構成を説明するための縦断面図、(B)はその平面図である。(A) is the longitudinal cross-sectional view for demonstrating the detachable structure using the hook_and_loop | surface fastener which concerns on this embodiment, (B) is the top view. 循環液体路部材への液体を循環させるための構成の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the structure for circulating the liquid to a circulating liquid path member.
[第1実施形態]
 以下、図1に示す本発明に係る第1実施形態について、図面に基づき説明する。
 本明細書において高次の概念に含まれる構成要件と低次の概念に含まれる構成要素を必要に応じて、共に同一の符号番号又は異なる符号番号を付けている。
 また、本発明において、「接合の形態」としては高周波圧着による接合、熱融着による接合、接着剤による接合などの各種の方法が採用できる。
 本実施形態に係る、身体冷却用の循環液体路部材1は、図1に示すように、一対の細長い高周波圧着シート2・2(高次概念では接合シート2・2)を高周波圧着することによって形成された液体路3と、その液体路3の入口側と出口側に前記接合シート2と接合された接続口具6とを有している。高周波圧着シート2としては、高周波圧着できる各種の合成樹脂シート、例えば、塩化ビニル樹脂(PVC)等の合成樹脂シートが採用できる。
 なお、入口側と出口側は便宜上の区分であり、ポンプ37(図9参照)から圧送される液体の入口が入口側になり、身体によって暖められた液体が排出される出口が出口側になるだけである。つまり、ポンプ37(図9参照)の液体送出路38(図9参照)を液体路3の両端部のどちら側に接続するかという観点にすぎないことに留意されたい。
[First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, a first embodiment according to the present invention shown in FIG. 1 will be described with reference to the drawings.
In the present specification, the constituent elements included in the higher-order concept and the constituent elements included in the lower-order concept are both given the same or different code numbers as necessary.
In the present invention, as the “joining form”, various methods such as joining by high-frequency pressure bonding, joining by heat fusion, joining by an adhesive, and the like can be adopted.
As shown in FIG. 1, the circulating liquid path member 1 for cooling the body according to the present embodiment is obtained by high-frequency pressure-bonding a pair of elongated high-frequency pressure-bonding sheets 2 and 2 ( joint sheets 2 and 2 in a higher order concept). The liquid passage 3 is formed, and the connection port 6 joined to the joining sheet 2 is provided on the inlet side and the outlet side of the liquid passage 3. As the high-frequency pressure-bonding sheet 2, various synthetic resin sheets capable of high-frequency pressure bonding, for example, synthetic resin sheets such as vinyl chloride resin (PVC) can be employed.
The inlet side and the outlet side are divided for convenience, and the inlet of the liquid pumped from the pump 37 (see FIG. 9) is the inlet side, and the outlet from which the liquid warmed by the body is discharged is the outlet side. Only. That is, it should be noted that the liquid delivery path 38 (see FIG. 9) of the pump 37 (see FIG. 9) is only a point of view to which side of the liquid path 3 is connected.
 図1に示す構成では、接続口具6は液体路3から突出された雌型管48が示してある。但し、接続口具6は液体路3の内側に入り込むように設けられた雌型管48の構成も採用できる。また、循環液体の入口側と出口側における液体送出路、液体回収路などの接続管45と雌型管48を連結する両側雄型管接続具44を備えている。
 この両側雄型管接続具44は、管体の周囲に雌型管48側の先細形状部12と、接続管45側の先細形状部12を管体の両端に設けた構成にしてある。
 また、図1に示す構成では、接続口具6は円盤形接続面部46を有している。円盤形接続面部46の接続口具接合部47に上側の接合シート2が接合されることによって接続口具6を液体路3に取り付ける構成にしてある。
 また、複数の接合シート2の接合パターンによって液体路3の形状パターンが形成されることにより、安価に液体路3を形成することができる。
In the configuration shown in FIG. 1, the connection port 6 has a female pipe 48 protruding from the liquid path 3. However, the connection port 6 can also employ the configuration of the female pipe 48 provided so as to enter the inside of the liquid passage 3. In addition, a double-sided male pipe connector 44 that connects the female pipe 48 and the connecting pipe 45 such as a liquid delivery path and a liquid recovery path on the inlet side and outlet side of the circulating liquid is provided.
The both-side male pipe connector 44 has a structure in which a tapered part 12 on the female pipe 48 side and a tapered part 12 on the connection pipe 45 side are provided at both ends of the pipe body around the pipe body.
In the configuration shown in FIG. 1, the connection port 6 has a disk-shaped connection surface portion 46. The connection port 6 is attached to the liquid path 3 by bonding the upper bonding sheet 2 to the connection port bonding portion 47 of the disk-shaped connection surface portion 46.
Moreover, the liquid path 3 can be formed at low cost by forming the shape pattern of the liquid path 3 by the bonding pattern of the plurality of bonding sheets 2.
[第2実施形態]
 以下、図2~図3に示す本発明に係る第1実施形態について、図面に基づき説明する。
 なお、本実施形態の説明においては、安価に実施できる熱融着を例に取り、説明する。
 本実施形態に係る、身体冷却用の循環液体路部材1は、図2に示すように、一対の細長い熱融着シート2・2(高次概念では接合シート2・2)を熱融着することによって形成された液体路3と、その液体路3の入口部4と出口部5のそれぞれに熱融着されたスパウト6とを有している。熱融着シート2としては、熱融着できる各種の合成樹脂シート、例えば、ポリエチレン(PE)等の合成樹脂シートが採用できる。通常、熱融着シートは複数の合成樹脂層を3層程度、積層した構成が採用されることが多い。
[Second Embodiment]
Hereinafter, a first embodiment according to the present invention shown in FIGS. 2 to 3 will be described with reference to the drawings.
In the description of the present embodiment, heat fusion that can be performed at low cost is taken as an example.
As shown in FIG. 2, the circulating liquid path member 1 for body cooling according to the present embodiment heat-bonds a pair of elongated heat-sealing sheets 2 and 2 ( joint sheets 2 and 2 in a higher-order concept). And a spout 6 thermally fused to each of the inlet portion 4 and the outlet portion 5 of the liquid passage 3. As the heat-sealing sheet 2, various synthetic resin sheets that can be heat-sealed, for example, synthetic resin sheets such as polyethylene (PE) can be employed. Usually, the heat-bonding sheet often employs a configuration in which a plurality of synthetic resin layers are laminated in about three layers.
 この図2の構成では、液体路3において液体が流れる中心帯域を残して細長い帯形の縁部を熱融着させた縁部接合部7・7を形成することで液体路3を形成してある。また、熱融着されない液体路3の横幅を2mm~15mmに設定してある。この範囲に横幅を制限するのは、ポンプ37(図9参照)によって液体を流したときに、垂直方向に過剰に膨らみ、液体の流れが悪くなると共に、装着感が低下しないようにするためである。また、上記範囲であれば、身体側に膨出する程度が好ましい密着、圧迫感を与えるようになり、身体の温度を奪う液体路3の密着性からも好ましいからである。
 また、スパウト6は熱融着シート2を融着するための接合面部8と、接合面部8を貫くように管部11が設けられた管取付部9とを有している。接合面部8の形状は四角形形、半円形状など各種の形状が採用できるが、熱融着シート2を液体が漏れないようにしっかり密閉する水平方向に広がりを持った領域面を備えている。
In the configuration of FIG. 2, the liquid passage 3 is formed by forming the edge joint portions 7 and 7 in which the elongated band-shaped edge portions are heat-sealed leaving the central zone in which the liquid flows in the liquid passage 3. is there. Further, the horizontal width of the liquid passage 3 that is not heat-sealed is set to 2 mm to 15 mm. The reason why the lateral width is limited to this range is to prevent excessive swelling in the vertical direction when the liquid is caused to flow by the pump 37 (see FIG. 9), resulting in a poor flow of the liquid and a decrease in wearing feeling. is there. Moreover, if it is the said range, it is because it is preferable also from the adhesiveness of the liquid path 3 which takes away the temperature of a body, since it will give the preferable contact | adhesion and a feeling of pressure to the extent which swells to the body side.
The spout 6 has a joint surface portion 8 for fusing the heat-sealing sheet 2 and a tube attachment portion 9 provided with a tube portion 11 so as to penetrate the joint surface portion 8. Various shapes such as a quadrangular shape and a semicircular shape can be adopted as the shape of the joint surface portion 8, but it has a horizontally extending region surface that tightly seals the heat sealing sheet 2 so that liquid does not leak.
 管部11は内側の液体路3と外側の接続管(図示せず)を連通する機能を備えている。
 図2に示す構成では、スパウト6は液体路3の内側に臨む位置に設けられた管口10が設けてあり、その管口10によって液体路3と連通されている。
 接合面部8から突出した管部11の周囲には、管部11から外周側に拡径するように突出する先細形状部12が形成してある。この先細形状部12は、スパウト6に連結する接続管45、例えば液体供給管、液体戻り管、連結管15(図5参照)等の各種接続管をワンタッチで取付け、抜けることを抑制する構造にするための構成である。先細形状部12としては、略円錐形(略タケノコ形状とも言える)、略球形、略楕円球形などの各種の構成が採用できる。
 このような先細形状部12を有する管取付部9を採用することで、雄ねじと雌ねじの螺合結合のように、通常の液体容器に採用されるスパウトの構成に比べて着脱の処理を簡便化することができる。この構成はポンプを連結しないで冷却服を使用する場合や、循環液体路部材を構成する一部の液体路3が破損した場合にその部分だけを交換する場合に有利となる。
 但し、本発明において、各種接続管とスパウト6の取付けにおいて接着剤等で固定する形態を除外するものではない。
The pipe portion 11 has a function of communicating the inner liquid passage 3 and the outer connecting pipe (not shown).
In the configuration shown in FIG. 2, the spout 6 is provided with a tube opening 10 provided at a position facing the inside of the liquid passage 3, and communicates with the liquid passage 3 by the tube opening 10.
Around the tube portion 11 protruding from the joint surface portion 8, a tapered portion 12 protruding so as to expand from the tube portion 11 to the outer peripheral side is formed. The tapered portion 12 has a structure that attaches various connection pipes 45 such as a liquid supply pipe, a liquid return pipe, and a connection pipe 15 (see FIG. 5) connected to the spout 6 with one touch, and prevents the connection pipe 45 from coming off. It is the structure for doing. As the tapered shape portion 12, various configurations such as a substantially conical shape (also referred to as a substantially bamboo shoot shape), a substantially spherical shape, and a substantially elliptical spherical shape can be adopted.
By adopting such a tube attachment portion 9 having the tapered portion 12, the attachment and detachment processing is simplified as compared with the configuration of a spout employed in a normal liquid container, such as a threaded coupling of a male screw and a female screw. can do. This configuration is advantageous when the cooling garment is used without connecting the pump, or when only a part of the liquid passage 3 constituting the circulating liquid passage member is replaced.
However, in the present invention, it is not excluded to fix the connecting pipes and the spout 6 with an adhesive or the like.
 スパウト6は、接合シート2と接合しやすい同じ種類系統の合成樹脂、例えばPE、PVC等で構成してある。好ましくは同一の合成樹脂材で構成する。同一の合成樹脂材であれば、接合に必要な条件、例えば、溶ける温度等が同じであり、接合が良好になるからである。
 また、熱融着しやすい合成樹脂材を熱融着シート2及びスパウト6の接合面部8に被膜する構成を採用することによっても熱融着しやすい構成とすることもできる。例えば、破れにくく、柔軟性の優れる第1合成樹脂層の少なくとも一方側の面に熱融着しやすい第2合成樹脂層を設けた熱融着シート2を構成する場合が例示できる。
 通常は、複数層の熱融着シート2を有する構成が採用される。
 同様に、スパウト6においても耐久性又は柔軟性のある合成樹脂基体の表面に熱融着しやすい合成樹脂層を被膜する構成を採用することも可能である。
 なお、図2に記載した接合面部8に形成された凸部42の形状と、図3に記載した接合面部8に形成された凸部42の形状とは違う形態が示してある。凸部42とその凸部42から見た凹部とを、水が漏れる方向と直交する方向に交互に並べるように接合面部8に形成することで、スパウト6の接合面部8から液体から漏れる可能性を低減することができる。
 但し、凸部42を設けず、水平方向に広がる大面積の接合面部8に接合シート2を接合させる構成も実用上、十分な密閉効果を発揮でき、採用できる。
The spout 6 is made of the same type of synthetic resin that can be easily joined to the joining sheet 2, for example, PE, PVC or the like. Preferably, the same synthetic resin material is used. This is because, if the same synthetic resin material is used, the conditions necessary for joining, for example, the melting temperature and the like are the same, and the joining becomes good.
Moreover, it can also be set as the structure which is easy to heat-seal by employ | adopting the structure which coat | covers the synthetic resin material which is easy to heat-seal | fuse on the joining surface part 8 of the heat-seal | fusion sheet 2 and the spout 6. FIG. For example, the case where the heat sealing | fusion sheet 2 which provided the 2nd synthetic resin layer which is easy to heat-seal | fuse on the surface of at least one side of the 1st synthetic resin layer which is hard to tear and is excellent in a softness | flexibility can be illustrated.
Usually, a configuration having a plurality of heat-sealing sheets 2 is employed.
Similarly, in the spout 6, it is also possible to adopt a configuration in which a synthetic resin layer that is easily heat-sealed is coated on the surface of a durable or flexible synthetic resin substrate.
In addition, the form different from the shape of the convex part 42 formed in the joint surface part 8 described in FIG. 2 and the shape of the convex part 42 formed in the joint surface part 8 described in FIG. 3 is shown. By forming the convex part 42 and the concave part seen from the convex part 42 on the joint surface part 8 so as to be alternately arranged in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which water leaks, there is a possibility of leakage from the liquid from the joint surface part 8 of the spout 6. Can be reduced.
However, a configuration in which the joining sheet 2 is joined to the joining surface portion 8 having a large area that spreads in the horizontal direction without providing the convex portion 42 can exhibit a sufficient sealing effect in practice and can be employed.
[第3実施形態]
 図4に示すように、第3実施形態の特徴は、液体路3内に柔軟性を有する立体構造物16を固定した点にある。そして、立体構造物16は液体の流れる隙間17を備えている構成を有することで、良好な液体の流れを確保できるようにしてある。
 立体構造体16の一例としては、縦糸と横糸が上下に交差して、その交差によって液体の流れる隙間17を確保するようにした繊維構造体が例示できる。そのような繊維構造体として縦糸と横糸が上下に交差するメッシュなどを挙げることができる。
 また、立体構造物16は液体路3を構成する少なくとも片方側のシート面に固定されていることが好ましい。
 さらに、立体構造物16の少なくとも片方側のシート面への固定を、液体路3の形状パターンを形成するための複数の接合シート2に係る接合方法と同一の方法によって行うことが好ましい。その場合は、立体構造物16を構成する素材と、接合シート2を構成する合成樹脂と同じ種類又は接合しやすい合成樹脂を選ぶことになる。前記した縁部接合部7と一緒に立体構造体16も同じ方法で接合することで、立体構造物16を接合シート2・2の少なくとも片方に固定することができる。
 また、本発明は、熱融着シート2・2の少なくとも一方側に接着剤などの固定手段を設け、その固定手段によって想定する液体路3の中心帯域に立体構造物16を固定する方法も除外するものではない。
[Third Embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 4, the third embodiment is characterized in that a three-dimensional structure 16 having flexibility is fixed in the liquid path 3. And the three-dimensional structure 16 has the structure provided with the clearance gap 17 through which the liquid flows, so that a good liquid flow can be secured.
An example of the three-dimensional structure 16 is a fiber structure in which warp yarns and weft yarns intersect vertically and a gap 17 through which liquid flows is secured by the intersection. Examples of such a fiber structure include a mesh in which warp and weft intersect vertically.
The three-dimensional structure 16 is preferably fixed to at least one of the sheet surfaces constituting the liquid path 3.
Furthermore, it is preferable to fix the three-dimensional structure 16 to at least one of the sheet surfaces by the same method as the joining method according to the plurality of joining sheets 2 for forming the shape pattern of the liquid path 3. In that case, the same type as the material constituting the three-dimensional structure 16 and the synthetic resin constituting the joining sheet 2 or a synthetic resin that is easy to join is selected. The three-dimensional structure 16 can be fixed to at least one of the bonding sheets 2 and 2 by bonding the three-dimensional structure 16 together with the edge bonding portion 7 in the same manner.
The present invention also excludes a method of fixing a three-dimensional structure 16 in the central zone of the liquid path 3 assumed by providing a fixing means such as an adhesive on at least one side of the heat sealing sheets 2 and 2. Not what you want.
[第4実施形態]
 また、本実施形態では、熱融着シート2を想定する身体の設置箇所に対応して液体路3の面積が広くなるように蛇行部24を設けた構成としてある。蛇行部24の形態は図5に示す形態では、図面の左右横幅方向に蛇行させた形態が示してあるが、図面の上下方向に蛇行させる形態も採用することも可能である。
 図5に示された各蛇行部24は、外縁側に大きな略U字形の縁部接合部7を設けるとともに、内縁側に小さな略U字形の縁部接合部7を設けて、略大U字形毎、略小U字形毎に上下2つのシートを熱融着させることで、蛇行部24を形成するようにしてある。
 また、本実施形態は、図5に示すように、入口部4と出口部5によって形成される液体路3を環形に形成してある。接続口具6・6は水平方向Xにおいて、並ぶように設けられることが好ましいが、必要により、離れて設けることも可能である。
[Fourth Embodiment]
Moreover, in this embodiment, it has the structure which provided the meandering part 24 so that the area of the liquid path 3 might become large corresponding to the installation location of the body which assumes the heat sealing | fusion sheet | seat 2. As shown in FIG. In the form shown in FIG. 5, the form of the meandering portion 24 is meandered in the horizontal width direction of the drawing, but a form of meandering in the vertical direction of the drawing can also be adopted.
Each meandering portion 24 shown in FIG. 5 is provided with a large substantially U-shaped edge joint portion 7 on the outer edge side, and a small substantially U-shaped edge joint portion 7 on the inner edge side. The meandering portion 24 is formed by heat-sealing two upper and lower sheets for each approximately small U-shape.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the liquid passage 3 formed by the inlet portion 4 and the outlet portion 5 is formed in an annular shape. The connection ports 6 and 6 are preferably provided so as to be lined up in the horizontal direction X, but may be provided separately if necessary.
 また、本実施形態は、環形液体路20の略中央域に開口部21を設けた構成にしてある。環形液体路20の内部であれば開口部21の形状や位置は特に限定されない。但し、開口部21は環形液体路20の中央域に左右対称形に形成されることが好ましい。
 図5に示すように、開口部21に各蛇行部24を液体路3側の内側から切り離す枝部22を設け、かつ環形液体路20の外縁側から隣り合う蛇行部24を切り離すような切込部23を設けた構成にしてある。切込部23を設けることによって、蛇行部24を隣り合う蛇行部24に対して、比較的、自由に変形できる。
 具体的には、上下方向(縦方向)に延びる開口部21の中央域21aから左右方向(幅方向)に延びるように枝部22を左右対称形に設けている。また、枝部22は、前記略小U字形の字線に沿って内側から延びるように形成してある。なお、各蛇行部24の形状としては、略U字形のみならず、略J字形、略△形など適宜、液体路3の長さを大きくする構成が採用できる。
 一方、切込部23は、各蛇行部24の大部分が水平方向、垂直方向に変形できるような切込み深さに設定してある。
In the present embodiment, an opening 21 is provided in a substantially central region of the annular liquid passage 20. The shape and position of the opening 21 are not particularly limited as long as it is inside the annular liquid passage 20. However, the opening 21 is preferably formed symmetrically in the central area of the annular liquid passage 20.
As shown in FIG. 5, the opening 21 is provided with a branch portion 22 that separates each meandering portion 24 from the inside of the liquid passage 3 side, and a notch that separates the adjacent meandering portion 24 from the outer edge side of the annular liquid passage 20. The portion 23 is provided. By providing the cut portion 23, the meandering portion 24 can be deformed relatively freely with respect to the adjacent meandering portion 24.
Specifically, the branches 22 are provided symmetrically so as to extend in the left-right direction (width direction) from the central region 21a of the opening 21 extending in the up-down direction (vertical direction). The branch portion 22 is formed so as to extend from the inside along the substantially small U-shaped line. In addition, as a shape of each meandering part 24, the structure which enlarges the length of the liquid path 3 suitably, such as not only a substantially U shape but a substantially J shape, substantially (triangle | delta) shape, is employable.
On the other hand, the cut portion 23 is set to a cut depth at which most of each meander portion 24 can be deformed in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.
 各蛇行部24に切込部23を設けた構成であれば、図6(A)に示すような平面パターンによって頭部を覆う循環液体路部材を構成した場合でも、蛇行部24は隣り合う蛇行部24・24に対して、水平方向において狭い幅から広い幅まで自在に変形することができる。開口部21の中央域21aの幅においても水平方向において狭い状態から広い状態に変形できる。
 また、図6(B)に示すように、曲率が大きい、ほぼ球形の頭部であっても、切込部23の存在によって、略垂直方向に曲がるように変形できるので、図6(A)に示すような平面パターンで構成しても、頭部の形状に沿った配置を可能にできる。これにより、製造が簡単になり、また、着心地感を向上させることができる。
If each of the meandering portions 24 is provided with the cut portions 23, the meandering portions 24 are adjacent to each other even when the circulating liquid path member covering the head with a plane pattern as shown in FIG. The portions 24 and 24 can be freely deformed from a narrow width to a wide width in the horizontal direction. The width of the central area 21a of the opening 21 can also be deformed from a narrow state to a wide state in the horizontal direction.
Further, as shown in FIG. 6B, even a substantially spherical head having a large curvature can be deformed so as to bend in a substantially vertical direction due to the presence of the notch 23, so that FIG. Even if it comprises a plane pattern as shown in (2), the arrangement along the shape of the head can be made possible. Thereby, manufacture becomes easy and a feeling of comfort can be improved.
[第5実施形態]
 図7に示すように、本実施形態は環形液体路20を、頭部を冷却する頭部用環形液体路25と、頭部を除く身体部分を冷却する身体側環形液体路26とに区分した点と、複数の環形液体路20を柔軟性のある連結管15で接続した点を特徴としている。
 この構成では、頭部を支える首において大きく動くことを考慮し、その首部分に柔軟性のある連結管15を設けている。柔軟性だけでなく頭部が大きく動けるように連結管15の長さを直線よりも長く設定すること、即ち余裕のある長さとする構成も採用することができる。
 また、前記したように頭部用環形液体路25にも開口部21が設けられている。開口部21を設けることで、背中に比べて曲率が大きい頭部でも、頭部面に沿わすように頭部用環形液体路25を配置することが簡単に行え、かつ良好な装着感が得られる。
 なお、図7における曲線27は、紙面裏側(顔面側)に曲がる頭部装着面の境界線を示している。
[Fifth Embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 7, in the present embodiment, the annular liquid path 20 is divided into a head-shaped annular liquid path 25 that cools the head and a body-side annular liquid path 26 that cools the body part excluding the head. The point is characterized in that a plurality of annular liquid passages 20 are connected by a flexible connecting pipe 15.
In this configuration, in consideration of a large movement in the neck that supports the head, a flexible connecting tube 15 is provided in the neck portion. In addition to flexibility, it is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the length of the connecting pipe 15 is set longer than a straight line so that the head can move greatly, that is, a length with a margin.
Further, as described above, the opening portion 21 is also provided in the annular liquid passage 25 for the head. By providing the opening 21, even when the head has a larger curvature than the back, the head-shaped annular liquid passage 25 can be easily arranged along the head surface, and a good wearing feeling can be obtained. It is done.
In addition, the curve 27 in FIG. 7 has shown the boundary line of the head mounting surface which curves to the paper back side (face side).
[第6実施形態]
 図6に示すように、本実施形態の特徴は、頭部を覆うフード、ヘルメットや、胴体部を冷却する冷却服などの身体覆い素材28に取り付けられた第1面ファスナー29と、液体路3側を構成するシートに取り付けられた第2面ファスナー30とを有し、第1面ファスナー29と第2面ファスナー30によって、液体路3を身体覆い素材28から着脱自在に構成した点にある。第1面ファスナー29は服の縦に延びる方向や横幅方向に延びる方向に、線形又は面形に設ける構成を採用することもできる。
 ファスナー28,29としては、マジックテープ(登録商標)などの各種の構成が採用できる。
[Sixth Embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 6, the present embodiment is characterized by a first hook-and-loop fastener 29 attached to a body covering material 28 such as a hood that covers the head, a helmet, and cooling clothing that cools the torso, and a liquid path 3. The second surface fastener 30 is attached to the seat constituting the side, and the liquid passage 3 is configured to be detachable from the body covering material 28 by the first surface fastener 29 and the second surface fastener 30. The 1st surface fastener 29 can also employ | adopt the structure provided in a linear or planar shape in the direction extended in the vertical direction of clothes, or the horizontal width direction.
Various configurations such as Velcro (registered trademark) can be adopted as the fasteners 28 and 29.
 また、第2面ファスナー30は、切込部23によって自由に動ける各蛇行部24のそれぞれにおいて設けられているので、頭部のような曲率の大きな装着面においても、各蛇行部24を身体覆い素材28にしっかり固定することができる。この利点は、肩部から腕部を覆う身体覆い素材28などのように、身体の移動範囲が大きな部分を冷却する場合にも同様に発揮できる。
 さらに、身体側から見てシートの外側面に第2面ファスナー30が固定されているので、身体側に第2面ファスナー30がないので、液体路3と身体との密着度を高めることがき、より冷感を高めることができる。
Moreover, since the 2nd surface fastener 30 is provided in each meandering part 24 which can move freely by the notch part 23, also on the mounting surface with a large curvature like a head, each meandering part 24 is covered with a body. It can be firmly fixed to the material 28. This advantage can be similarly exerted when cooling a portion where the range of movement of the body is large, such as the body covering material 28 covering the arm portion from the shoulder portion.
Furthermore, since the second hook-and-loop fastener 30 is fixed to the outer surface of the seat as viewed from the body side, there is no second hook-and-loop fastener 30 on the body side, so that the degree of adhesion between the liquid path 3 and the body can be increased, A cool feeling can be heightened more.
[第7実施形態]
 図8(A)(B)を参照して、身体覆い素材28に環形液体路20と身体とが直接接触することを防止する一般的な構成について説明する。
 本実施形態は、第1・第2面ファスナー29・30を設けるとともに、身体覆い素材28に環形液体路20と身体とが直接接触することを防止する内側布材32を設けた構成としたことを特徴とするものである。
[Seventh Embodiment]
With reference to FIGS. 8A and 8B, a general configuration for preventing the annular liquid passage 20 and the body from coming into direct contact with the body covering material 28 will be described.
In the present embodiment, the first and second hook-and- loop fasteners 29 and 30 are provided, and the body covering material 28 is provided with the inner cloth material 32 that prevents the annular liquid passage 20 and the body from coming into direct contact with each other. It is characterized by.
 この内側布材32は、循環液体路部材1を収容する袋部31の内側の面で構成することもできる。
 袋部31の内側布材32は、例えば、身体覆い素材28と同様な生地や網面で構成することができる。
 なお、図7では、説明上、身体覆い素材28と内側布材32とは離隔して描いているが、実際の構成においては、身体覆い素材28、循環液体路部材、及び内側布材32は身体の垂直方向において短い幅(3mm~15mm程度)に設定される。
 さらに、身体側から見て液体路3の外側面に第2面ファスナー30が固定されているので、内側布材32を設けても、身体覆い素材28の服生地とシート材の間に第2面ファスナー30がないので、身体との密着度を高めることができる。
 また、前記した各実施形態において、図8に示すように、液体を循環させるポンプや電源などの駆動ユニット部をリュックサックのような形態で背負う構成にすることもできる。
 この構成では、作業者等の背中に背負うリュックサックのような背負い部材35と、背負い部材35内に収容された液体容器36及びポンプ37とを備えている。なお、図8において、電源の図示は省略してある。また、ポンプ37からの液体送出路38と、液体回収路39と、それらの接続部材40・40を備えている。そして、液体送出路38、液体回収路39は着脱自在の接続部材40・40を介して、それぞれ冷却服側の液体供給管、液体戻り管に接続されたスパウト6に接続される。
The inner cloth material 32 can also be configured by the inner surface of the bag portion 31 that houses the circulating liquid path member 1.
The inner cloth material 32 of the bag part 31 can be comprised with the cloth | dye and net | network surface similar to the body covering material 28, for example.
In FIG. 7, the body covering material 28 and the inner cloth material 32 are illustrated separately for the sake of explanation, but in the actual configuration, the body covering material 28, the circulating liquid path member, and the inner cloth material 32 are It is set to a short width (about 3 mm to 15 mm) in the vertical direction of the body.
Furthermore, since the second hook-and-loop fastener 30 is fixed to the outer side surface of the liquid passage 3 when viewed from the body side, even if the inner cloth material 32 is provided, the second surface fastener 30 is provided between the clothing material and the sheet material of the body covering material 28. Since there is no hook-and-loop fastener 30, the degree of adhesion with the body can be increased.
Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8, a driving unit such as a pump that circulates a liquid or a power source may be supported on a backpack like a backpack.
In this configuration, a backpack 35 such as a rucksack carried on the back of an operator or the like, and a liquid container 36 and a pump 37 accommodated in the backpack 35 are provided. In FIG. 8, the power supply is not shown. Further, a liquid delivery path 38 from the pump 37, a liquid recovery path 39, and connecting members 40, 40 thereof are provided. The liquid delivery path 38 and the liquid recovery path 39 are connected to the spout 6 connected to the liquid supply pipe and the liquid return pipe on the cooling clothing side via detachable connection members 40 and 40, respectively.
 本発明は上記実施形態以外にも本発明の要旨を変更しない範囲で種々の変形を行うことが可能である。
(1)前記実施形態では液体として水を例示したが、この例示は安価かつ簡単に実施できることを重視して例示したものであり、水に熱交換を促進する物質(液体)を混合した液体や、熱交換に適した水以外の液体を採用して本発明を構成することもできる。これらの構成であっても前記した熱交換を促進する液体は人体に有害でない構成を採用することが好ましい。
(2)本発明において、熱交換用の液体路3に液体を循環する構成はリュックサック形状の構成に限定されず、各種の形態を採用することが可能である。
 また、液体を液体路内に循環するためにポンプ37を設けることや低い温度の液体を保持する液体容器を備えていることは公知技術であるので、本発明の目的において適宜、ポンプ37や液体容器36などの最適な構成を採用すればよい。
The present invention can be variously modified within the scope of the present invention other than the above embodiment.
(1) In the above embodiment, water is exemplified as the liquid. However, this illustration is illustrated with emphasis on being cheap and easy to implement, and a liquid in which a substance (liquid) that promotes heat exchange is mixed with water. The present invention can also be configured by adopting a liquid other than water suitable for heat exchange. Even if it is these structures, it is preferable to employ | adopt the structure which is not harmful to the human body as the liquid which accelerates | stimulates an above described heat exchange.
(2) In this invention, the structure which circulates the liquid to the liquid path 3 for heat exchange is not limited to a rucksack-shaped structure, Various forms can be employ | adopted.
In addition, since it is a well-known technique to provide the pump 37 for circulating the liquid in the liquid path and to provide a liquid container for holding the liquid at a low temperature, the pump 37 and the liquid are appropriately used for the purpose of the present invention. An optimum configuration such as the container 36 may be employed.
(3)本発明は、環形液体路20自体を服の型紙のように加工して、複数の型紙に相当する環形液体路20自体を連結管15によって連結して、水冷服などを構成する形態を除外するものではない。
(4)本発明は、液体路3に入口側と出口側に接続口具6を設けたことを主目的とする発明であり、液体路3の具体的な構成には限定されないものである。つまり、前記した各実施形態に示された液体路3以外の各種の液体路3であっても同様に採用できるものである。
(5)本発明における身体には犬、馬などの動物の身体も含んでおり、動物の身体を冷やすこともできる。
(3) In the present invention, the ring-shaped liquid passage 20 itself is processed like a pattern of clothes, and the ring-shaped liquid passage 20 itself corresponding to a plurality of patterns is connected by the connecting pipe 15 to form a water-cooled clothes or the like. Is not excluded.
(4) The present invention is an invention whose main purpose is to provide the connection port 6 on the inlet side and the outlet side of the liquid passage 3, and is not limited to the specific configuration of the liquid passage 3. That is, various liquid paths 3 other than the liquid paths 3 shown in the above-described embodiments can be similarly employed.
(5) The body in the present invention includes animal bodies such as dogs and horses, and the animal body can be cooled.
1…循環液体路部材
2…熱接合シート(一例としての熱融着シート2、高周波圧着シート2を含む)
3…液体路
4…入口部
5…出口部
6…接続口具(スパウト6を含む)
7…縁部接合部(接合シート2の外縁部及び内縁部を含む)
8…接合面部(融着面部を含む)
9…管取付部
11…管部
12…先細形状部
15…連結管
16…立体構造物
17…隙間
20…環形液体路
21…開口部
22…枝部(開口部20の一部)
23…切込部
24…蛇行部
28…身体覆い素材
29…第1面ファスナー
30…第2面ファスナー
32…内側布材
44…両側雄型管接続具
45…接続管
48…雌型管
X…水平方向
Y…垂直方向(身体に直交する方向)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Circulating liquid path member 2 ... Thermal joining sheet | seat (The heat-fusion sheet | seat 2 and the high frequency press-bonding sheet 2 are included as an example)
3 ... Liquid path 4 ... Inlet part 5 ... Outlet part 6 ... Connection mouthpiece (including spout 6)
7 ... Edge joint part (including the outer edge part and inner edge part of the joining sheet 2)
8 ... Joint surface part (including fused surface part)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 9 ... Pipe attaching part 11 ... Pipe part 12 ... Tapered shape part 15 ... Connecting pipe 16 ... Three-dimensional structure 17 ... Gap 20 ... Ring-shaped liquid path 21 ... Opening part 22 ... Branch part (a part of opening part 20)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 23 ... Cut part 24 ... Meandering part 28 ... Body covering material 29 ... 1st surface fastener 30 ... 2nd surface fastener 32 ... Inner cloth material 44 ... Both-sides male pipe connector 45 ... Connection pipe 48 ... Female pipe X ... Horizontal direction Y ... Vertical direction (direction perpendicular to the body)

Claims (19)

  1. 少なくとも複数の接合シート(2)を接合することによって形成された液体が循環する液体路(3)と、前記液体路(3)の入口側と出口側に前記接合シート(2)と接合された接続口具(6)とを有しており、前記複数の接合シート(2)の接合パターンによって前記液体路(3)の形状パターンを構成してあり、前記接続口具(6)は前記入口側と前記出口側において入口部(4)と出口部(5)を構成するように雄型又は雌型のどちらか一方の型に形成し、さらに前記液体路(3)を身体冷却部材として使用することを特徴とする身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 A liquid path (3) in which a liquid formed by joining at least a plurality of joining sheets (2) circulates, and the joining sheet (2) is joined to the inlet side and the outlet side of the liquid path (3). And a shape pattern of the liquid channel (3) is formed by a joining pattern of the plurality of joining sheets (2), and the connecting mouth (6) is the inlet. The inlet part (4) and the outlet part (5) are formed on the side and the outlet side to form either a male type or a female type, and the liquid passage (3) is used as a body cooling member. A circulating fluid path member for cooling the body.
  2. 請求項1に記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、前記接続口具(6)を、前記接合シート(2)が接合するための接合面部(8)と、前記液体路(3)に連通する管部(11)を備えた管取付部(9)とを有するスパウト(6)で構成した身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 The circulating liquid path member for body cooling according to claim 1, wherein the connection port (6) is connected to a joining surface part (8) for joining the joining sheet (2) and the liquid path (3). A circulating liquid channel member for cooling the body, comprising a spout (6) having a tube mounting portion (9) provided with a communicating tube portion (11).
  3. 請求項1に記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、前記接続口具(6)を前記液体路(3)に設けられた雌型管(48)で構成し、前記雌型管(48)と各種の接続管(45)を連結する両側雄型管接続具(44)を設けた身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 The circulating liquid channel member for body cooling according to claim 1, wherein the connection port (6) is constituted by a female tube (48) provided in the liquid channel (3), and the female tube (48). ) And various connection pipes (45), and a circulating fluid passage member for cooling the body provided with a male pipe connection tool (44) on both sides.
  4. 請求項1~請求項3のいずれか一つに記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、前記接合シート(2)を熱融着シート(2)で構成した体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 The circulating liquid path member for body cooling according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the joining sheet (2) is a heat-fusion sheet (2). .
  5. 請求項1~請求項3のいずれか一つに記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、前記接合シート(2)を高周波圧着によって接合する接合シート(2)で構成した身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 The circulating fluid path member for cooling the body according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the circulating sheet for cooling the body comprises the joining sheet (2) for joining the joining sheet (2) by high-frequency pressure bonding. Liquid channel member.
  6. 請求項1~請求項5のいずれか一つに記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、前記複数の前記接合シート(2)の外縁部及び内縁部を接合し、前記液体路(3)を構成する領域を接合せずに残すことによって所定パターンの前記液体路(3)を形成した身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 The circulating liquid path member for body cooling according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein an outer edge part and an inner edge part of the plurality of the joining sheets (2) are joined, and the liquid path (3) A circulating liquid path member for cooling the body, in which the liquid path (3) having a predetermined pattern is formed by leaving the region constituting the structure without joining.
  7. 請求項6に記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、接合されない前記液体路(3)の横幅を2mm~15mmに設定した身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 The circulating fluid path member for body cooling according to claim 6, wherein the width of the liquid path (3) not joined is set to 2 mm to 15 mm.
  8. 請求項1~請求項7のいずれか一つに記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、前記接続口具(6)の表面の合成樹脂材と、前記接合シート(2)の接合面を構成する合成樹脂材との接合の方法において、それぞれ接合の相性の点において接合しやすい合成樹脂材で構成した身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 The circulating liquid passage member for cooling a body according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a synthetic resin material on a surface of the connection port (6) and a bonding surface of the bonding sheet (2) are provided. A circulating liquid path member for cooling the body, which is composed of a synthetic resin material that can be easily joined in terms of compatibility with each other in the method of joining with a synthetic resin material to be configured.
  9. 請求項1~請求項8のいずれか一つに記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、前記接合シート(2)を想定する身体の設置箇所に対応して前記液体路3の長さが大きくなるように蛇行させた蛇行部(24)と、前記液体路(3)を環形に形成した前記環形液体路(20)と、前記環形液体路(20)に設けられた開口部(21)とを有する身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 The circulating liquid path member for cooling a body according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the length of the liquid path 3 corresponds to a body installation location assuming the joining sheet (2). A meandering portion (24) meandering so as to become larger, the annular liquid passage (20) in which the liquid passage (3) is formed in an annular shape, and an opening (21) provided in the annular liquid passage (20) A circulating fluid path member for cooling the body.
  10. 請求項9に記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、前記環形液体路(20)の外縁側から各蛇行部(24)を区画する切込部(23)が形成されている身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 The circulating fluid path member for body cooling according to claim 9, wherein a notch (23) for partitioning each meandering section (24) from the outer edge side of the annular liquid path (20) is formed. Circulating fluid path member.
  11. 請求項9~請求項10のいずれか一つに記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、前記開口部(21)は、前記蛇行部(24)の間に延びる枝部(22)を有している身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 The circulating fluid path member for body cooling according to any one of claims 9 to 10, wherein the opening (21) has a branch portion (22) extending between the meandering portions (24). A circulating fluid path member for cooling the body.
  12. 請求項1~請求項11のいずれか一つに記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、前記複数の接合シート(2)を透明な素材で形成した身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 The circulating liquid path member for body cooling according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the plurality of joining sheets (2) are formed of a transparent material.
  13. 請求項1~請求項12のいずれか一つに記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、前記液体路(3)内に固定して設けられた柔軟性を有する立体構造物(16)を有し、前記立体構造物(16)は液体の流れる隙間(17)を備えており、かつ前記立体構造物(16)は前記液体路(3)を構成する少なくとも片方側のシート面に固定されている身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 The circulating liquid channel member for cooling a body according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein a three-dimensional structure (16) having flexibility provided in a fixed manner in the liquid channel (3) is provided. The three-dimensional structure (16) is provided with a gap (17) through which liquid flows, and the three-dimensional structure (16) is fixed to at least one of the sheet surfaces constituting the liquid path (3). A circulating fluid path member for cooling the body.
  14. 請求項2に記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、前記スパウト6の前記管取付部(9)の前記管部(11)周囲に外周側に突出する先細形状部(12)が形成されている身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 3. A circulating fluid path member for cooling a body according to claim 2, wherein a tapered portion (12) projecting outward is formed around the tube portion (11) of the tube mounting portion (9) of the spout 6. A circulating fluid path member for cooling the body.
  15. 請求項1~請求項14のいずれか一つに記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、身体の複数部分毎に前記環形液体路(20)に区分けし、区分けした複数の前記環形液体路(20)の間を柔軟性のある連結管(15)で接続した身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 The circulating liquid passage member for cooling a body according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the annular liquid passage (20) is divided into a plurality of annular liquid passages for each of a plurality of parts of the body, (20) A circulating fluid path member for cooling the body, in which a flexible connecting pipe (15) is connected.
  16. 請求項15に記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、前記複数に区分けされた前記環形液体路(20)が、頭部を冷却する前記環形液体路(20)と、頭部を除く身体部分を冷却する前記環形液体路(20)とを有する身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 16. The circulating liquid channel member for cooling a body according to claim 15, wherein the annular liquid channel (20) divided into a plurality is divided into the annular liquid channel (20) for cooling the head and the body excluding the head. A circulating liquid channel member for body cooling comprising the annular liquid channel (20) for cooling a part.
  17. 請求項1~請求項16のいずれか一つに記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、身体覆い素材(28)に取り付けられた第1面ファスナー(29)と、前記接合シート(2)によって構成された前記液体路(3)に取り付けられた第2面ファスナー(30)とを有し、前記第1面ファスナー(29)と前記第2面ファスナー(30)によって、前記液体路(3)を前記身体覆い素材(28)から着脱自在に構成した身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 The circulating liquid path member for cooling a body according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein a first surface fastener (29) attached to a body covering material (28), and the joining sheet (2) A second hook-and-loop fastener (30) attached to the liquid channel (3) constituted by the liquid channel (3) by the first hook-and-loop fastener (29) and the second hook-and-loop fastener (30). ) A circulating fluid passage member for cooling the body, which is configured to be detachable from the body covering material (28).
  18. 請求項17に記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、前記身体覆い素材(28)に前記液体路(3)と身体とが直接接触することを防止する内側布材(32)を設けた身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。 The circulating fluid path member for cooling the body according to claim 17, wherein the body covering material (28) is provided with an inner cloth material (32) for preventing the liquid path (3) from directly contacting the body. A circulating fluid path member for cooling the body.
  19. 請求項13に記載の身体冷却用の循環液体路部材において、前記立体構造物(16)の少なくとも片方側のシート面への前記固定を、前記液体路(3)の形状パターンを形成するための前記複数の接合シート(2)に係る接合方法と同一の方法によって行う身体冷却用の循環液体路部材。
     
    The circulating liquid path member for body cooling according to claim 13, wherein the fixing of the three-dimensional structure (16) to at least one of the sheet surfaces forms a shape pattern of the liquid path (3). A circulating liquid passage member for cooling the body, which is performed by the same method as the joining method according to the plurality of joining sheets (2).
PCT/JP2016/079950 2015-10-18 2016-10-07 Circulating fluid channel member for cooling body WO2017069004A1 (en)

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JPH0860423A (en) * 1994-08-18 1996-03-05 Yasutoshi Kurosawa Cooler for head
JP2002275710A (en) * 2001-03-19 2002-09-25 Art Heaven Nine:Kk Air-conditioning garment system
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JP2018193643A (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-12-06 雄三 中西 Liquid channel member for body cooling
JP7021766B2 (en) 2017-05-18 2022-02-17 雄三 中西 Liquid path member for body cooling

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