WO2017068774A1 - Information processing system, portable terminal, printing device, server and information processing method - Google Patents

Information processing system, portable terminal, printing device, server and information processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017068774A1
WO2017068774A1 PCT/JP2016/004608 JP2016004608W WO2017068774A1 WO 2017068774 A1 WO2017068774 A1 WO 2017068774A1 JP 2016004608 W JP2016004608 W JP 2016004608W WO 2017068774 A1 WO2017068774 A1 WO 2017068774A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
unit
printing apparatus
server
disaster
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2016/004608
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
重義 宮澤
中島 靖雅
Original Assignee
セイコーエプソン株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2015205302A external-priority patent/JP2017078878A/en
Priority claimed from JP2015205303A external-priority patent/JP2017077629A/en
Application filed by セイコーエプソン株式会社 filed Critical セイコーエプソン株式会社
Publication of WO2017068774A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017068774A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J29/00Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J29/38Drives, motors, controls or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/12Digital output to print unit, e.g. line printer, chain printer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B29/00Maps; Plans; Charts; Diagrams, e.g. route diagram
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M11/00Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an information processing system, a portable terminal, a printing apparatus, a server, and an information processing method.
  • BACKGROUND Conventionally there has been known a system in which a mobile terminal such as a smartphone realizes navigation using a position information to guide to a target location or receives disaster information.
  • wearable terminals that are worn by users and collect biometric information and position information of the users are also known. Assuming that such a portable terminal or wearable terminal is used at the time of a disaster, the amount of information required by the user is large, such as the disaster area, the scale of disaster, information on evacuation sites, and family safety information. There is a limit to the amount of information that can be displayed on the display of the wearable terminal.
  • there have been problems with battery life and there have been cases where it has been difficult to use them for several days. From such a thing, it was desired to print information required for a user on paper etc. at the time of disaster. It is also well known to print information held by a user from a nearby printing apparatus by the mail printing technology as described in Patent Document 1.
  • Patent Document 2 there is also well known a printing system in which the printing apparatus is provided with a positioning unit such as a GPS (Global Positioning System) sensor and the position information of the printing apparatus is centrally managed by a server.
  • a positioning unit such as a GPS (Global Positioning System) sensor and the position information of the printing apparatus is centrally managed by a server.
  • the present invention has been made to solve at least a part of the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a technique for simply and reliably printing information required by a user in a disaster or the like.
  • the server, the portable terminal carried by the user, and the printing apparatus for outputting the information generated by the server are communicably connected to each other.
  • the portable terminal stores a terminal storage unit for storing unique information of the user, a terminal positioning unit for measuring a terminal position which is a position of the own device, at least the unique information and the terminal position as the server
  • a server transmission unit that includes a terminal transmission unit for transmitting to the server, the server stores the unique information of the user, the terminal position of the portable terminal, and a device position where the printing apparatus is installed;
  • a provision information processing unit that generates provision information to be provided to the user based on the terminal position of the mobile terminal and transmits the provision information to the printing device specified by the specific information processing unit;
  • the information processing apparatus is characterized by comprising: an apparatus receiving unit that receives the provided information generated in the server;
  • the server specifies the printing apparatus associated with the portable terminal based on the terminal position transmitted from the portable terminal and the apparatus position, and transmits the generated provision information. be able to.
  • the user can obtain the provided information output from the associated printing apparatus simply by performing a simple operation of transmitting the unique information and the terminal position to the server from the portable terminal. Therefore, information required by the user at the time of a disaster etc. can be output to the printing apparatus easily and reliably to the user.
  • the specific information processing unit of the server generates specific information for specifying the printing device, and transmits the specific information to the printing device specified by the specific information, and the printing device of the printing device
  • the device receiving unit receives the specific information
  • the output processing unit of the printing apparatus outputs the specific information
  • the portable terminal includes an input processing unit for inputting information from the outside, and the input processing unit
  • the specific information output by the output processing unit of the printing apparatus is input, and the terminal transmission unit of the portable terminal transmits the specific information input thereto to the server, and the provided information processing unit of the server Receiving the specific information from the portable terminal, and transmitting the provided information to the user carrying the portable terminal to the printing apparatus specified by the received specific information.
  • the server generates the identification information for identifying the printing apparatus based on the terminal position and the apparatus position.
  • Specific information is sent from the server to the printing device, from the printing device to the mobile terminal, and from the mobile terminal to the server. Since the specific information transmitted from the server to the printing apparatus is returned from the portable terminal, it can be said that the information transmitted to the printing apparatus has reached the user who carries the portable terminal.
  • the specific information output from the printing apparatus may be simply transmitted to the server, and the provision information output from the printing apparatus may be awaited. Therefore, information required by the user at the time of a disaster etc. can be output to the printing apparatus easily and reliably to the user.
  • the output processing unit includes a printing unit that prints information to be output on a medium.
  • the user can easily carry the medium on which the provided information is printed.
  • the provided information is a map posting an evacuation site or the like, the user can move to the evacuation site while viewing the map.
  • the output processing unit includes a display unit that displays information to be output.
  • the specific information can be displayed on the display unit.
  • the user can easily input the specific information using the portable terminal.
  • simple information that does not need to be printed can be displayed on the display unit. For example, when there is no information to be provided to the user, a message to the effect that there is no information can be displayed on the display unit.
  • the printing apparatus includes an apparatus position acquisition unit for acquiring the apparatus position, and transmits the acquired apparatus position value to the server.
  • the server when the printing apparatus is moved, the server can receive and manage the apparatus position without the intervention of the installer or the like.
  • the printing apparatus is characterized in that information on consumables of the printing apparatus is transmitted to the server.
  • the server can acquire information on consumables of the printing apparatus, the server can specify the printing apparatus according to the information on the consumables.
  • consumables can be arranged.
  • the printing apparatus is characterized in that information on the operating state of its own device is transmitted to the server.
  • the server can grasp the operating state of the printing apparatus, and can therefore identify the printing apparatus according to the operating state.
  • the portable terminal further includes a detection unit that detects detection information including at least one of biological information and physical motion information of the user, and transmits the detected information to the server. Is characterized in that the provision information for the user is generated based on the detection information.
  • the specific information may be character information including at least one of the individual identification number of the printing apparatus, an e-mail address, an IP address, a URL character string, and a MAC address, or the pattern may allow the character information to be read. It is characterized in that it is converted image data.
  • the printing apparatus can be identified within the Internet network or intranet network by the specific information.
  • the mobile terminal is characterized in that information of the mobile terminal is transmitted to the server by multi-hop communication.
  • the user carrying the portable terminal can easily and reliably acquire the information required at the time of disaster or the like by using the information processing system.
  • Application Example 12 A printing apparatus constituting the above-described information processing system.
  • the printing apparatus configuring the information processing system can easily and reliably output the provided information provided to the user at the time of a disaster or the like and can deliver it to the user.
  • Example 13 of application A server which constitutes the above-mentioned information processing system.
  • the specific information for specifying the printing apparatus is generated based on the terminal position and the apparatus position.
  • Specific information is sent from the server to the printing device, from the printing device to the mobile terminal, and from the mobile terminal to the server. Since the specific information transmitted from the server to the printing apparatus is returned from the portable terminal, it can be said that the information transmitted to the printing apparatus has reached the user who carries the portable terminal.
  • the specific information output from the printing apparatus may be simply transmitted to the server, and the provision information output from the printing apparatus may be awaited. Therefore, information required by the user at the time of a disaster etc. can be output to the printing apparatus easily and reliably to the user.
  • the server, the portable terminal carried by the user, and the printing apparatus for outputting the information generated by the server are communicably connected to each other.
  • An information processing method of a system wherein the portable terminal stores a terminal storing step of storing unique information of the user, a terminal positioning step of measuring a terminal position which is a position of the own device, and an input for inputting information from outside And a terminal transmission step of transmitting to the server at least the unique information, the terminal position, and the information input by the input processing step, the server including the unique information of the user and the mobile phone.
  • a server storing step of storing the terminal position of the terminal and the apparatus position where the printing apparatus is installed, and based on the terminal position and the apparatus position Provided information to be provided to the user based on a specific information processing step of generating specific information for specifying the printing apparatus associated with the portable terminal, the unique information of the user, and the terminal position of the portable terminal Providing the information processing step of generating the information processing step, and the printing apparatus outputs a device receiving step of receiving the identification information and the provision information generated in the server, and the received identification information and the provision information.
  • the specific information output in the process is input, and the terminal transmission process of the portable terminal transmits the input specific information to the server, and the provided information processing process of the server is performed from the portable terminal Receiving the specific information, and transmitting the provided information to the user who carries the portable terminal to the printing apparatus specified by the received specific information.
  • the server generates the identification information for identifying the printing apparatus based on the terminal position and the apparatus position.
  • Specific information is sent from the server to the printing device, from the printing device to the mobile terminal, and from the mobile terminal to the server. Since the specific information transmitted from the server to the printing apparatus is returned from the portable terminal, it can be said that the information transmitted to the printing apparatus has reached the user who carries the portable terminal.
  • the specific information output from the printing apparatus may be simply transmitted to the server, and the provision information output from the printing apparatus may be awaited. Therefore, information required by the user at the time of a disaster etc. can be output to the printing apparatus easily and reliably to the user.
  • the printing apparatus includes: a communication unit that communicates with a server; a printing unit that prints on a medium; a disaster information acquisition unit that acquires disaster occurrence information indicating that a disaster has occurred; Whether or not the printing apparatus can print based on the operation information, a position information acquiring unit that acquires position information indicating the installation position of the printing apparatus, an operation information acquiring unit that acquires operation information of the printing apparatus, and When the judging unit and the disaster information acquiring unit acquire the disaster occurrence information, if the judging unit judges that the printing apparatus is printable, the printing apparatus transmits the printing apparatus to the communication unit. And a main control unit that transmits printable information indicating that printing is possible to the server.
  • the printing apparatus acquires operation information and determines whether printing is possible. If it is determined that printing is possible, printable information is sent to the server. On the server side, it can be identified that the printing device that has sent the printable information is a printable printing device. Information can be printed by transmitting information about a disaster to the printing apparatus from the server side. Therefore, in the event of a disaster or the like, it is possible to effectively use the printable printing apparatus to provide information on the disaster as a printed matter.
  • the printable information includes any one of signal information indicating that the printing apparatus can print, the position information of the printing apparatus, and the operation information of the printing apparatus. It is characterized by
  • the server that has received the signal information can identify that the printing device that has transmitted the signal information can print.
  • the server that has received the position information can generate the provided information based on the position information of the printing apparatus that has transmitted the position information.
  • the server that has received the operation information can generate the provided information according to the operation information of the printing apparatus that has transmitted the operation information.
  • the operation information may include at least information on remaining amount of consumables consumed in the printing unit and diagnostic information for diagnosing an operation state of the printing apparatus, and the determination unit may include the remaining amount information. Is determined to be operable when the diagnostic information is printable by a predetermined amount or more.
  • the information processing apparatus may further include a positioning unit that receives a signal from the positioning satellite and performs positioning, and the position information acquiring unit acquires the position information from the positioning unit.
  • accurate position information received from the positioning satellite can be acquired in real time.
  • Application Example 19 A registration unit that registers the position information to the server when the printing apparatus is installed, and a storage unit that stores the position information of the printing apparatus, the position information acquisition unit Is characterized in that the position information is acquired from the storage unit.
  • the server can manage the position information, the server can grasp the position information of the printing apparatus even when the position information is not transmitted from the printing apparatus side. Also, for example, even when the installation position of the printing apparatus is registered by the installation company who installs the printing apparatus, the set position information can be stored and transmitted to the server.
  • the information processing apparatus may further include a power management unit that manages power supply of the printing apparatus, and the power management unit supplies the printing apparatus when the disaster occurrence information is acquired by the disaster information acquisition unit. It is characterized in that control is performed so as not to cut off the power.
  • the disaster information acquisition unit acquires the disaster occurrence information from the server.
  • the occurrence of a disaster can be detected based on the information from the server.
  • the information processing apparatus may further include a disaster occurrence operation unit operated when a disaster occurs, and the disaster information acquisition unit may obtain the disaster occurrence information based on an operation by the disaster occurrence operation unit. Do.
  • the main control unit has a disaster mode in which the printing apparatus operates as a disaster information terminal, and an internal state in a normal mode operating as a printing terminal in peacetime, and the disaster information acquisition unit generates the disaster When the information is acquired, the internal state is transitioned to the disaster mode.
  • only disaster mode can be operated at the time of disaster.
  • the functions necessary at the time of disaster can be realized with priority.
  • the communication control unit may further control communication with the server, and the communication control unit may be in the event of a disaster when the internal state is transitioned to the disaster mode by the main control unit. It is characterized in that dedicated communication is performed.
  • the application further includes a permission setting storage unit for storing a setting as to whether or not the internal state of the main control unit is to be transitioned to the disaster mode, the main control unit including the disaster information
  • the acquisition unit acquires the disaster occurrence information
  • the permission setting storage unit permits the setting, the internal state is transitioned to the disaster mode, and the permission setting storage unit does not permit the setting Is characterized in that the internal state is transitioned to the normal mode.
  • Application Example 26 In the printing method according to this application example, a communication process of communicating with a server, a printing process of printing on a medium, a disaster information acquiring process of acquiring disaster occurrence information indicating that a disaster has occurred, printing A position information acquisition process for acquiring position information indicating an installation position of the apparatus, an operation information acquisition process for acquiring operation information of the printing apparatus, and a determination as to whether the printing apparatus is printable based on the operation information
  • the printing device prints in the communication step when the printing device is determined to be printable in the determining step.
  • D. a main control step of transmitting printable information indicating that it is possible to the server.
  • the printing method acquires operation information and determines whether printing is possible. If it is determined that printing is possible, printable information is sent to the server. On the server side, it can be identified that the printing device that has sent the printable information is a printable printing device. Information can be printed by transmitting information about a disaster to the printing apparatus from the server side. Therefore, according to the printing method, it is possible to effectively use the printable printing apparatus in emergency situations such as a disaster to provide information on the disaster as a printed matter.
  • a printing system is a printing system provided with a printing apparatus and a server communicably connected to the printing apparatus, and the server generates information to be provided in the event of a disaster.
  • An operation information acquisition unit that acquires operation information of the printing apparatus, a determination unit that determines whether the printing apparatus can print based on the operation information, and the disaster information acquisition unit
  • the disaster occurrence information is acquired by the copy unit, the printable information indicating that the printing device can print on the communication unit when the determination unit determines that the printing device is printable
  • the printing apparatus acquires operation information and determines whether printing is possible. If it is determined that printing is possible, printable information is sent to the server. On the server side, it can be identified that the printing device that has sent the printable information is a printable printing device. Information can be printed by transmitting information about a disaster to the printing apparatus from the server side. Therefore, in the event of a disaster or the like, it is possible to effectively use the printable printing apparatus to provide information on the disaster as a printed matter.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of print output of specific information.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of print output of provided information.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of print output of provided information.
  • FIG. 7 The block diagram showing the schematic structure of a disaster information system.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of print output of provided information.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of print output of provided information.
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an outline of a disaster information system.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining schematic functions of main parts of the disaster information system.
  • the disaster information system 1 as an information processing system shown in FIG. 1 prints information on the disaster status, information related to the user U, etc. to the user U who is wearing the portable terminal 40 in the event of a disaster etc.
  • information displayed on a smartphone, portable terminal, TV (Television) monitor, etc. is also required, but when the amount of information increases, it is necessary to extract and acquire necessary information Have difficulty. If the information is printed on paper, etc., it is easy to select and carry the necessary information. Also, by pasting it on a notice board etc., not only user U, but also nearby Information can also be provided to other interested parties.
  • the disaster information system 1 is configured to include a portable terminal 40, a server 60, a printing apparatus 10, and the like.
  • the server 60 is communicably connected to the portable terminal 40 via the communication 3.
  • the communication 3 is a mobile communication network including a wireless local area network (LAN), a mobile communication network, and the like.
  • the server 60 is connected to the printing apparatus 10 via the communication 2 so as to be capable of data communication.
  • the communication 2 is a general intranet or Internet communication network connected by wire or wirelessly.
  • the portable terminal 40 is a terminal device mounted on the wrist of the user U, and the positioning unit 42 acquires positioning information from the positioning satellite, the biological sensor 44 acquiring biological information such as pulse rate information, and the movement of the user U
  • a detection unit 43 including a body movement sensor 45 for acquiring body movement information relating to and a communication unit 49 for transmitting information acquired from the positioning unit 42 and the detection unit 43 to the server 60 are incorporated in the inside of the main body.
  • an operation capable of inputting information by a display unit 46 which can be exposed to a surface facing the wrist and can display various information and a touch panel system arranged to cover the display unit 46
  • the part 47 is provided.
  • the server 60 is a server device installed in a robust facility having an operable power supply environment even in the event of a disaster or the like.
  • the server 60 includes a database engine in a storage unit 80 described later, and manages information related to the portable terminal 40 and the printing apparatus 10.
  • the storage unit 80 also manages position information of the portable terminal 40 transmitted in real time.
  • the printing apparatus 10 is a printing apparatus having a network function installed in a general store or office, a general home, or the like. Examples of general stores and offices are convenience stores, service counters in supermarkets, department store receptions, offices of restaurants and merchandise stores, public facilities such as schools, public offices, sports facilities and the like.
  • the printing apparatus 10 provides a copying function provided with a scanner that reads an image, characters, etc., and a printing apparatus that provides a photo printing function that reads and prints an image from a storage device storing a photographic image etc. It may be Information on the printing apparatus 10 is managed by the server 60.
  • the server 60 manages information on the installation position of the printing device 10, the corresponding paper size of the printing device 10, the stock amount of printing paper, the printable ink amount and the number of stocked inks, and information on ink types. .
  • the disaster information system 1 shown in FIG. 1 an example in which one printing apparatus 10 and one mobile terminal 40 are communicably connected to the server 60 is shown.
  • the printing device and the portable terminal are not limited to one each, and a plurality of connections are possible.
  • the plurality of printing apparatuses have the same function as the printing apparatus 10
  • the plurality of mobile terminals have the same function as the mobile terminal 40.
  • a plurality of printing devices including the printing device 10 and the portable terminal 40 and a plurality of portable terminals are managed by a database or the like.
  • the functions of the main parts associated with information (data) transmitted and received between the server 60, the portable terminal 40, and the printing apparatus 10 in the disaster information system 1 will be described with reference to FIG.
  • the arrow shown with hatching to the figure has shown the process which the user U performs.
  • the portable terminal 40 transmits the unique information stored in the storage unit 54 and the terminal position measured by the detection unit 43 to the server 60 (processing S1).
  • the specific information also includes information on the user U's name, age, gender, chronic disease, etc., which has been input to the portable terminal 40 in advance, and the aforementioned biological information, physical movement information, and the like.
  • the apparatus position which is the installation position of the printing apparatus stored in the storage unit 30, is transmitted to the server 60 (processing S2).
  • the unique information and the terminal position of the portable terminal 40, and the device position of the printing apparatus 10 are stored in the storage unit 80 provided with a database engine (DB).
  • DB database engine
  • the biological information and the body motion information included in the terminal position and the unique information of the portable terminal 40 change with the action of the user U, the measured unique information and the terminal position are every fixed period (for example, one minute) , And may be sequentially stored in the storage unit 80.
  • the specific information processing unit 70 In the server 60, the specific information processing unit 70 generates specific information.
  • the specific information processing unit 70 specifies a printing apparatus most suitable for providing information to the user U who carries the portable terminal 40 among the plurality of printing apparatuses managed by the server 60. For example, the printing apparatus installed at a position (apparatus position) closest to the terminal position of the portable terminal 40 is specified.
  • the specific information is information for identifying the specified printing apparatus (printing apparatus 10), and for example, an individual identification number assigned to the printing apparatus, a mail address if the printing apparatus 10 is a printing apparatus compatible with mail printing, etc. Is information represented by a character string or a two-dimensional bar code easily readable by the portable terminal 40.
  • the server 60 transmits the generated specific information to the printing apparatus 10 (processing S3).
  • the specification information output unit 28 prints the specification information on a sheet.
  • the specific information output sheet 100 shown in FIG. 5 is an output example of the specific information. Details of the specific information output sheet 100 will be described later.
  • the input processing unit 52 prompts the user U to input the specific information printed on the sheet, and causes the portable terminal 40 to input the specific information (processing S4).
  • the input specific information is sent from the input processing unit 52 to the terminal transmission unit 53, and transmitted by the terminal transmission unit 53 to the server 60 (processing S5).
  • the provided information processing unit 77 In the server 60, the provided information processing unit 77 generates the provided information to be provided to the user U based on the unique information and the terminal position of the user U who carries the portable terminal 40. Then, the provision information is transmitted to the printing apparatus 10 identified in the identification information received from the portable terminal 40 (processing S6).
  • the provision information output unit 29 prints the provision information.
  • the user U can acquire the provided information printed on the sheet from the printing apparatus 10 (processing S7).
  • the provided information output sheets 200 and 220 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 are output examples of provided information (details will be described later).
  • the user U only has to wait for the provided information output from the printing device 10 with only a simple operation of transmitting the specific information output from the printing device 10 to the server 60, Are provided by the printing device 10 in front of the user U.
  • the details of the disaster information system 1 capable of obtaining such an effect will be described.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a disaster information system.
  • the disaster information system 1 includes a printing device 10, a portable terminal 40, and a server 60.
  • the server 60 and the printing device 10 are connected by the above-described communication 2, and the server 60 and the portable terminal 40 are the above-described communication 3 Connected by
  • the printing apparatus 10 includes an output unit 12, a communication unit 19, a control unit 20, a storage unit 30, and the like.
  • the output unit 12 includes a printing unit 13 and a display unit 15 and the like.
  • the printing unit 13 is configured of a printer application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a printer engine (all not shown), and the like.
  • the printer ASIC is an integrated circuit that controls the printer engine, and when receiving a print instruction from the control unit 20, the print object such as image data and character data to be the target of the print instruction is printed based on their arrangement information and the like. Control the printer engine to generate data and output on printing paper.
  • the printer engine has a known inkjet printer mechanism that performs printing by discharging ink from a print head to printing paper, and a well-known electrophotographic printer mechanism that adheres toner to a photosensitive member and transfers it to paper to print. Is configured.
  • the printer engine also includes a sheet cassette for setting print sheets, a discharge roller for discharging a printed matter, a paper discharge tray for discharging a printed matter, and the like (all not shown).
  • the printing unit 13 corresponds to the printing unit.
  • the display unit 15 is a display device configured to have an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or the like, and displays information related to the operation method of the printing apparatus 10 generated by the control unit 20 and information received from the server 60. Ru.
  • the display unit 15 corresponds to a display unit.
  • the communication unit 19 is a network adapter, and transmits and receives various data to and from the server 60 via the communication 2 by using an IP (Internet Protocol) and a common communication protocol with the server 60.
  • the communication unit 19 manages an IP address, a MAC (Media Access Control) address, and the like.
  • the communication unit 19 includes a mail client service, and in this case, the communication unit 19 manages a mail address.
  • the printing apparatus 10 can also be provided with a web server function, in which case the communication unit 19 manages a URL (Uniform Resource Locator).
  • the mail client service may be realized in combination with a separately established mail server. In this case, the communication unit 19 may not have the mail client service.
  • the control unit 20 is a processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), and is a control device and an arithmetic device that collectively control the output unit 12, the communication unit 19, and the storage unit 30 that constitute the printing apparatus 10. is there.
  • the control unit 20 includes functional units such as a position setting unit 21, a registration unit 23, a reception information processing unit 27, a specific information output unit 28, and a provided information output unit 29. Note that these functional units are a part and are not necessarily essential components. Also, other functional units may be included.
  • the position setting unit 21 sets the installation position of the printing apparatus 10. Specifically, when the printing apparatus 10 is installed at an installation place such as a store, information on the installation place is set by an installer (trader) of the printing apparatus 10.
  • the information on the installation location is preferably expressed in geodetic coordinates of latitude, longitude, and altitude, and preferably has an accuracy of 1 meter or less. Or it may be UTM grid coordinates.
  • the UTM grid is referred to internationally as the Military Grid Reference System (MGRS), and is a method of specifying a position on the earth, and a form of position information expressed by this method.
  • the information on the installation location may include the number of floors of the installation floor of the building, information on the positional relationship from other objects, and the like.
  • the position setting unit 21 stores the information on the installation position as the position data 31 in the storage unit 30.
  • the position setting unit 21 may be configured to provide a positioning unit (not shown) for receiving the satellite signal from the positioning satellite in the printing apparatus 10, and measure the position of the own device.
  • the position setting unit 21 stores the measured position information in the storage unit 30 as position data 31.
  • the registration unit 23 is a functional unit that causes the server 60 to register information such as the installation position of the printing apparatus 10.
  • the registration unit 23 is executed after the installation position of the printing apparatus 10 is changed. Specifically, the position data 31 stored in the storage unit 30 is read and transmitted to the server 60. Further, information such as an address managed by the communication unit 19 is also added and transmitted.
  • the installation position of the printing apparatus 10 corresponds to the apparatus position, and the position setting unit 21 and the registration unit 23 correspond to the apparatus position acquisition unit.
  • the reception information processing unit 27 controls the communication unit 19 to establish communication 2 with the server 60, receives various command data transmitted from the server 60, and executes processing according to the received command. Specifically, when a command indicating occurrence of a disaster is received from the server 60, the installation position information is transmitted to the server 60. If a command instructing printing of specific information is received from the server 60, the process is transferred to the specific information output unit 28. When a command instructing printing of the provided information is received from the server 60, the process moves to the provided information output unit 29.
  • the reception information processing unit 27 may transmit the operating status of the printing apparatus 10 and the consumable item information. By transmitting these to the server 60, the server 60 can know whether the printing apparatus 10 has failed or the amount of consumables is sufficient.
  • the consumable item information may include a model number or the like identifying the consumable item. By this, when the remaining amount of consumables is insufficient, appropriate consumables can be arranged.
  • the reception information processing unit 27 and the communication unit 19 correspond to a device reception unit.
  • the specific information output unit 28 outputs the specific information to the printing unit 13.
  • the reception information processing unit 27 receives the specific information data 87 from the server 60 and delivers it to the specific information output unit 28.
  • the specific information output unit 28 converts the specific information data 87 into a raster image and outputs the raster image to the printing unit 13. In the printing unit 13, the specific information data 87 is printed on the sheet.
  • the provided information output unit 29 outputs the provided information to the printing unit 13.
  • the reception information processing unit 27 receives the provided information data 88 from the server 60 and delivers the provided information data 88 to the provided information output unit 29.
  • the provided information output unit 29 converts the provided information data 88 into a raster image and outputs the raster image to the printing unit 13. In the printing unit 13, the provided information data 88 is printed on the sheet.
  • the specific information output unit 28 and the output unit 12, and the provided information output unit 29 and the output unit 12 correspond to an output processing unit.
  • the storage unit 30 is configured by a storage device such as a read only memory (ROM), a flash ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a hard disk drive (HDD), a solid state drive (SSD) or the like. Stores various programs for realizing the above, data including position data 31 and the like.
  • the position data 31 stores the installation position of the printing apparatus 10 acquired by the position setting unit 21 as described above and the related information.
  • the portable terminal 40 includes a positioning unit 42, a detection unit 43, a display unit 46, an operation unit 47, an imaging unit 48, a communication unit 49, a control unit 50, a storage unit 54, and the like.
  • the positioning unit 42 includes a sensor unit that receives positioning information from a positioning GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) satellite, an antenna unit, and a position information calculation unit (not shown), and the position of the portable terminal 40 Output information
  • the position information includes latitude, longitude, altitude and the like, and is calculated every unit time (for example, every one second).
  • the calculated position information is stored in the storage unit 54 as a position data log 56.
  • the positioning unit 42 corresponds to a terminal positioning unit.
  • the detection unit 43 is configured of a living body sensor 44, a body movement sensor 45, and the like.
  • the living body sensor 44 is, for example, a pulse sensor, and is constituted by a photoelectric sensor including a light emitting element and a light receiving element.
  • the living body sensor 44 emits light toward the living body from the light emitting element.
  • the pulse sensor detects the pulse wave of the user using a phenomenon in which the light reflectance differs between the dilation and the contraction of the blood vessel.
  • the pulse sensor frequency-resolves the detected pulse wave data, analyzes the signal intensity value of each frequency, and specifies the frequency spectrum corresponding to the pulse wave. Then, the pulse rate is calculated from the frequency of the pulse wave frequency spectrum.
  • the calculated pulse rate and pulse wave are stored in the storage unit 54 as a biological data log 57.
  • the pulse sensor is not limited to the above-described photoelectric sensor, but may be an ultrasonic sensor that detects contraction of a blood vessel by ultrasonic waves and measures the pulse rate. A sensor or the like that measures
  • other biological information may be calculated using the pulse rate information and stored as the biological data log 57.
  • the calorie consumption, the pulse rate in the fat burning zone, the pulse rate in the zone with high exercise intensity, an index indicating the degree of relaxation and tension, etc. may be calculated.
  • the consumed calorie is calculated by calculating the exercise intensity using the correlation between the change in pulse rate and the change in oxygen intake, and the consumed calorie corresponding to the exercise intensity is calculated.
  • an index representing the degree of relaxation and tension is derived based on the correlation between the activity state of the heart sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves and the change state of the pulse rate.
  • the biological sensor 44 may detect various physical information such as the temperature of the wearer, the respiratory rate, the blood saturated oxygen concentration, or the electroencephalogram.
  • the body movement sensor 45 is an acceleration sensor or the like, and is a MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical Systems) sensor that detects accelerations in substantially orthogonal three axial directions. The acceleration change of each axis in the three axis directions is measured at each sampling interval to generate an acceleration signal. The amount of change in acceleration per unit time is integrated from the acceleration signal, and the exercise intensity is calculated from the amount of movement per unit time. The body movement information including the calculated amount of exercise and exercise intensity is stored in the storage unit 54 as a body movement data log 58.
  • the body movement sensor 45 may also include a gyro sensor.
  • the gyro sensor is a MEMS sensor that detects an angular velocity about three substantially orthogonal axes as central axes, and measures an angular velocity change about each axis at every sampling interval to generate an angular velocity signal.
  • the amount of movement associated with the tilt or rotation of the user's body may be calculated for each unit time using the angular velocity signal, and such information may also be used for the exercise intensity.
  • the display unit 46 is a display device capable of displaying characters, images, and icons, and is, for example, a flexible deformable dot matrix type EPD (Electrophoretic Display) or the like. Various displays are performed based on display signals input from the control unit 50.
  • the display unit 46 may be an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), a segment type LED, or the like.
  • the operation unit 47 is an input device configured to have a touch sensor, a touch panel, and the like covering the display surface of the display unit 46, and detects a portion touched by a method such as a capacitive method or a resistive film method. The detection signal is output to the control unit 50.
  • the imaging unit 48 is, for example, a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) sensor, and photoelectrically converts the amount of received light to generate an imaging signal (image signal).
  • the generated imaging signal is output to the control unit 50.
  • a CMOS sensor may be used.
  • the communication unit 49 is a communication by a mobile phone, a wireless communication adapter such as a wireless LAN, and has a common communication protocol with the IP and the server 60.
  • the communication unit 49 transmits and receives various data and various commands to and from the server 60 via the communication 3 using a communication protocol such as IP.
  • the communication unit 49 is not limited to this configuration, and may be a communication adapter capable of wireless communication, and may be, for example, a short distance wireless adapter or a Bluetooth (registered trademark) adapter.
  • the control unit 50 is configured to have a processor such as a CPU or DSP (Digital Signal Processor), and is a control device and an arithmetic unit that collectively control each unit including the positioning unit 42 and the detection unit 43 that constitute the portable terminal 40. It is.
  • the control unit 50 includes functional units such as a terminal information generation unit 51, an input processing unit 52, and a terminal transmission unit 53. Note that these functional units are a part and are not necessarily essential components. Also, other functional units may be included.
  • the terminal information generation unit 51 generates information including unique information to be transmitted to the server 60 and a terminal position. Specifically, the unique information is input from the user U in advance by the input processing unit 52, and is stored in the storage unit 54 as the unique information data 55. The terminal information generation unit 51 extracts data to be transmitted to the server 60 from the unique information data 55.
  • the data to be transmitted is, for example, a name, an age, a gender, an address, an identification code for identifying an individual, family information, and the like. Further, the terminal information generation unit 51 extracts the latest terminal position, biological information, and physical motion information from the position data log 56, the biological data log 57, the physical motion data log 58, and the like.
  • the terminal information generation unit 51 delivers the extracted unique information, position information, biological information, and body motion information to the terminal transmission unit 53, and transfers the process to the terminal transmission unit 53.
  • the biological information and the body movement information may be handled by being included in the unique information of the user U.
  • the input processing unit 52 inputs information from the outside of the mobile terminal 40.
  • the operation unit 47 and the imaging unit 48 provided in the portable terminal 40 are components that input information from the outside.
  • the operation unit 47 acquires a character string or the like input via a touch panel or the like as character information.
  • an image captured by the CCD sensor is input and acquired as image information. For example, when the specific information is printed on a sheet, the user U transcribes and inputs the content of the specific information printed by operating the operation unit 47.
  • the input processing unit 52 is not limited to inputting as character information, and further includes an audio input unit (not shown) and the like, and inputs information of images and videos and audio information, and It may be acquired as an audio file.
  • the input processing unit 52 delivers the input specific information to the terminal transmission unit 53, and transfers the process to the terminal transmission unit 53.
  • the terminal transmission unit 53 transmits the information generated by the control unit 50 to the server 60 via the communication unit 49 and the communication 3.
  • the terminal transmission unit 53 converts the delivered unique information, the position information, the biological information, and the body movement information into a data package for transmission, and the data package Send to server 60.
  • the terminal transmission unit 53 transmits the specific information to the server 60 by a method according to the delivered information. For example, when the passed specific information is a URL, the terminal transmission unit 53 generates a message used in HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol), and transmits the URL to the server 60 (Web server).
  • HTTP Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
  • the storage unit 54 is constituted by a storage device such as a ROM, flash ROM, RAM, HDD, SSD, etc. .
  • the storage unit 54 corresponds to a terminal storage unit. Further, although the specific information data 55, the biological data log 57, and the body movement data log 58 are individually stored, these data correspond to the stored user's specific information.
  • the unique information data 55 is data in which unique information of the user U is stored. For example, information such as name, age, gender, address, identification code for identifying an individual, family information, insurance card number, hobbies, occupation, qualification for qualification, etc. are stored. These pieces of information are information input by the user U via the operation unit 47. Further, the information may be information acquired from the portable terminal management DB 83 managed by the server 60.
  • the position data log 56 stores the position information measured by the positioning unit 42. Specifically, information of latitude, longitude, altitude, and positioning time is stored for each positioning time.
  • the biometric data log 57 stores biometric information measured by the biometric sensor 44. Specifically, the pulse rate, the calorie consumption, the pulse rate in the fat burning zone, the pulse rate in the high exercise intensity zone, the index indicating the degree of relaxation and tension, and the information of measurement time are stored at each measurement time.
  • the body movement data log 58 stores body movement information measured by the body movement sensor 45. Specifically, information on exercise amount, exercise intensity, and measurement time is stored for each measurement time.
  • the server 60 includes a display unit 61, an operation unit 62, a communication unit 63, a processing unit 64, a storage unit 80, and the like.
  • the display unit 61 is a display device configured to have an LCD or the like, and performs various display processing based on the display signal output from the processing unit 64.
  • the operation unit 62 is an input device such as a keyboard, a mouse, and a touch panel.
  • the communication unit 63 is a network adapter, and can transmit and receive various data to and from the printing apparatus 10 via the communication 2 using a common communication protocol with the IP and the printing apparatus 10. Further, various data can be transmitted / received to / from the portable terminal 40 through the communication 3 using a common communication protocol with the IP and the portable terminal 40.
  • the processing unit 64 is configured to have a processor such as a CPU, and is a control device and calculation that collectively control the display unit 61, the operation unit 62, the communication unit 63, and the storage unit 80 that constitute the server 60. It is an apparatus.
  • the processing unit 64 includes functional units such as a registration unit 65, a disaster processing unit 67, a specific information processing unit 70, and a provided information processing unit 77. Note that these functional units are a part and are not necessarily essential components. Also, other functional units may be included.
  • the registration unit 65 registers, in the server 60, a plurality of printing apparatuses and portable terminals managed by the server 60. For example, when the printing apparatus 10 is installed at the installation location, registration information of the printing apparatus 10 is transmitted from the registration unit 23 of the printing apparatus 10. When acquiring the registration information, the registration unit 65 assigns an identification code for identifying the printing apparatus 10, and stores various information of the printing apparatus 10 in the device position 82 of the printing apparatus management DB 81 of the storage unit 80. Further, for example, when the portable terminal 40 is used for the first time, the unique information of the user U registered by the user U is transmitted from the terminal transmission unit 53. The registration unit 65 stores the received unique information of the user U in the unique information 84 of the portable terminal management DB 83 of the storage unit 80. In this manner, the printing device management DB 81 of the server 60 manages information of a plurality of printing devices, and the mobile terminal management DB 83 manages information of a plurality of mobile terminals.
  • the disaster processing unit 67 notifies the printing apparatus 10 that a disaster has occurred in response to a trigger for the occurrence of a disaster.
  • the trigger for occurrence of a disaster is an interrupt process input via the operation unit 62 or the communication unit 63.
  • emergency information is transmitted from a predetermined organization (for example, an agency under the jurisdiction of the Japan Meteorological Agency in the case of an earthquake disaster) corresponding to the contents of the emergency.
  • the server 60 monitors a signal linked to the emergency information, and when the signal is generated, the disaster processing unit 67 of the server 60 is activated.
  • the disaster processing unit 67 When the disaster processing unit 67 is activated, it transmits a disaster occurrence signal to the printing apparatus 10. Thereafter, when the information on the latest installation position transmitted from the printing apparatus 10 is acquired, the apparatus position 82 of the printing apparatus management DB 81 of the storage unit 80 is updated.
  • the specific information processing unit 70 includes a terminal information acquisition unit 71, an apparatus determination unit 73, a specific information generation unit 75, and the like.
  • the terminal information acquisition unit 71 acquires unique information, position information, biological information, and body movement information from the portable terminal 40. Specifically, a command for requesting the latest unique information, position information, biological information, and body movement information of the portable terminal 40 is transmitted to the portable terminal 40 via the communication unit 63 and the communication 3.
  • the latest unique information, position information, biological information and body movement information transmitted from the portable terminal 40 are stored in the portable terminal management DB 83.
  • the device determination unit 73 determines a candidate for a printing device located near the position information of the portable terminal 40. Specifically, the distance between the position information of the portable terminal 40 and the installation position of the plurality of printing apparatuses is calculated, and a list of printing apparatuses existing within a predetermined range is created.
  • the generated list of printing apparatus candidates is stored in the storage unit 80 as a candidate list table 86.
  • the predetermined range is, for example, a range of 30 meters or less in linear distance. Further, when there is no target printing apparatus candidate, the predetermined range is further expanded to create a printing apparatus list.
  • Information of a plurality of printing apparatus candidates is stored in the candidate list table 86, and the installation positions are ranked in order of distance close to the position information of the portable terminal 40.
  • the device determination unit 73 further determines the printing device 10 to be associated with the portable terminal 40 in the order of ranking in the candidate list table 86.
  • the printing apparatus 10 to be associated with the portable terminal 40 may be determined in consideration of the information. By doing so, it is possible to avoid a situation in which printing becomes difficult due to a printing device at the closest distance being broken or the amount of consumables being insufficient.
  • the specific information generation unit 75 generates the specific information of the printing apparatus 10 determined by the device determination unit 73. Specifically, the information on the printing apparatus 10 determined by the apparatus determination unit 73 is read out from the printing apparatus management DB 81. At least information identifying the printing apparatus 10 is extracted from the read out information. For example, it is an identification code as an individual identification number of the printing apparatus 10 numbered by the server 60, a mail address, an IP address, a MAC address, a URL or the like. From such information, specific information is generated and stored in the storage unit 80 as specific information data 87. The specific information data 87 is provided as information that can be input by the input processing unit 52 of the portable terminal 40 when the printing apparatus 10 prints on a sheet or the like.
  • the specific information data 87 can include a barcode, a QR code, and the like.
  • the barcode or the QR code is an effective means when the portable terminal 40 is provided with the imaging unit 48, and further, when decoder software is provided. On the side of the portable terminal 40, it is possible to input the specific information data 87 easily and more reliably.
  • the specific information generation unit 75 transmits the specific information data 87 to the printing apparatus 10 via the communication unit 63 and the communication 2. At this time, a command instructing printing and specific information data 87 are transmitted to the printing apparatus 10.
  • the provided information processing unit 77 is configured to include a specific information collating unit 78, a provided information generating unit 79, and the like.
  • the specific information collating unit 78 collates whether the content of the specific information received from the portable terminal 40 matches the content of the transmitted specific information data 87 and whether it is the information from the portable terminal 40 that has been transmitted. If the comparison is successful, the process moves to the provided information generation unit 79. If the specific information collating unit 78 fails to collate, the process returns to the process of the specific information processing unit 70, and transmission is repeated about twice to the printing apparatus 10. If the collation is still unsuccessful, the candidate list table 86 The processing of the specific information processing unit 70 is executed on the next candidate printing apparatus.
  • the provided information generation unit 79 generates provided information for the user U who carries the portable terminal 40, and stores the provided information in the storage unit 80 as provided information data 88.
  • the provided information generation unit 79 collects information specific to the portable terminal 40 acquired by the terminal information acquisition unit 71, position information, biological information, and information related to physical motion information from various sites on the Internet. For example, information on the safety of the user U's family may be acquired from family information or the like included in the specific information. In addition, information such as a nearby evacuation site or a nearby dangerous area may be acquired from the position information.
  • the provided information output sheet 200 (FIG. 6) and the provided information output sheet 220 (FIG. 7) described later are one example. In addition, it may be a route to a nearby hospital or information for guiding evacuation.
  • the storage unit 80 includes storage devices such as a ROM, a flash ROM, a RAM, an HDD, and an SSD, and includes a printing device management DB 81, a portable terminal management DB 83, a candidate list table 86, specific information data 87, provided information data 88, and the like. It is stored.
  • a database engine such as a relational database is installed in the storage unit 80, and each process such as registration, update, deletion, search, etc. of data managed by the printing apparatus management DB 81 and the portable terminal management DB 83 is executed. .
  • the storage unit 80 corresponds to a server storage unit.
  • the printing device management DB 81 is configured to include a table such as the device position 82.
  • the device position 82 stores information on the installation position where the plurality of registered printing devices are installed.
  • Information on the installation position may include latitude and longitude of the installation position, geodetic coordinates of the altitude, UTM grid coordinates, the number of floors of the installation floor of the building, and information on positional relationships from other targets, etc. .
  • the printing apparatus management DB 81 may store information regarding functions and specifications of a plurality of registered printing apparatuses, and the amount of consumables. This makes it possible to select an appropriate printing device from among a plurality of printing devices.
  • the portable terminal management DB 83 is configured to include tables such as the unique information 84 and the terminal position 85 related to a plurality of registered portable terminals.
  • the specific information 84 a name, an age, a gender, an address, an identification code for identifying an individual, and family information are stored.
  • the unique information 84 the above-mentioned biological information and body movement information are stored in time series.
  • the terminal position 85 stores position information of the terminal in time series.
  • the candidate list table 86 is a table in which the IDs of a plurality of printing apparatuses are stored, and is temporarily generated by the apparatus determination unit 73. In addition, the latest distance between the target portable terminal 40 and the printing apparatus is stored in real time.
  • the specific information data 87 is the specific information generated by the specific information generation unit 75 as described above.
  • the provided information data 88 is the provided information generated by the provided information generation unit 79 as described above.
  • FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram showing processing of the disaster information system.
  • the process until the portable terminal 40 carried by the user U, the server 60, and the functional units in the printing apparatus 10 cooperate with each other to provide the provided information to the user U is shown along the flow of time (see FIG. 4 from top to bottom).
  • the point at which a disaster occurs is taken as a disaster occurrence X.
  • This sequence corresponds to the information processing method.
  • the registration unit 23 of the printing apparatus 10 transmits the apparatus position data 31 a to the server 60.
  • the registration unit 65 receives the device position data 31a and stores the data in the printing device management DB 81 (server storage step).
  • a disaster occurrence X occurs, a disaster occurrence trigger is triggered, and the disaster processing unit 67 of the server 60 is activated.
  • the disaster processing unit 67 transmits the disaster occurrence signal XA to the printing apparatus 10.
  • the reception information processing unit 27 of the printing apparatus 10 transmits the device position data 31 b to the server 60 when the disaster occurrence signal XA is received.
  • the device position data 31 b is information on the latest device position, and when there is no change in the installation position, information on the device position having the same content as the device position data 31 a is transmitted.
  • the disaster processing unit 67 upon receiving the device position data 31b, waits for data reception from the portable terminal 40.
  • the printing apparatus 10 may transmit the operation status of the own apparatus and the consumable item information together with the apparatus position data 31 b.
  • the terminal information generation unit 51 is activated by the operation of the user U who has received the disaster occurrence X.
  • the terminal information generation unit 51 reads the unique information data 55, the position data log 56, the biological data log 57, and the body movement data log 58 stored in the storage unit 54, and transfers the process to the terminal transmission unit 53.
  • the terminal information generation unit 51 even if the positioning unit 42 and the detection unit 43 are operated to obtain the latest terminal position, biological information, and body movement information, the information is handed over to the terminal transmission unit 53. Good.
  • the portable terminal 40 When the portable terminal 40 is carried for the first time by the user U, it causes the user U to input its own unique information and stores it as the unique information data 55 in the storage unit 54 (terminal storage step).
  • the sensor unit of the positioning unit 42 is activated to measure the terminal position (terminal positioning step).
  • the terminal transmission unit 53 converts the unique information, the position information, the biological information, and the body movement information handed over by the terminal information generation unit 51 into a data package for transmission, and the unique information data 55a, the terminal position data 56a, the living body It transmits to the server 60 as data 57a and body movement data 58a (terminal transmission step).
  • the disaster processing unit 67 of the server 60 stands by to receive data from the portable terminal 40 when the device position data 31 b is received.
  • the terminal information The acquisition unit 71 may transmit a command for requesting transmission of the latest unique information, position information, biological information, and body motion information to the portable terminal 40.
  • the portable terminal 40 receives the transmission request command, and transmits the latest specific information, position information, biological information, and physical motion information to the server 60.
  • the terminal information acquisition unit 71 of the specific information processing unit 70 of the server 60 receives the unique information data 55a, the terminal position data 56a, the biological data 57a, and the body movement data 58a, and stores the information in the storage unit 80.
  • the candidate list table 86 is generated based on the position information.
  • the printing apparatus 10 determined in descending order of priority in the candidate list table 86 and identification information for identifying the printing apparatus 10 are generated and stored in the storage unit 80 as identification information data 87.
  • the specific information data 87 is transmitted as the specific information data 87a to the printing apparatus 10 together with the print instruction command (specific information processing step).
  • the reception information processing unit 27 of the printing apparatus 10 transfers the process to the specific information output unit 28 when the specific information data 87a and the print instruction command are received (device reception process).
  • the specific information output unit 28 outputs the specific information data 87 b obtained by converting the specific information data 87 a into data for printing to the output unit 12.
  • the output unit 12 prints the specific information data 87 b which is data for printing on a predetermined sheet (output processing step). As a result, the received specific information data 87a is printed on the sheet as specific information data 87c.
  • the user U can check the specific information data 87 c printed from the nearest printing apparatus 10.
  • the input processing unit 52 of the portable terminal 40 inputs the information of the specific information data 87c, and transfers the process to the terminal transmission unit 53 (input processing step).
  • the terminal transmission unit 53 of the portable terminal 40 transmits the specific information data 87c to the server 60 as the specific information data 87d.
  • the identification code for identifying the portable terminal 40 is read from the specific information data 55 stored in the portable terminal 40, and added to the transmission data as the specific information data 55b (terminal transmission step).
  • the specific information collating unit 78 compares the unique information data 55 b received from the portable terminal 40 with the unique information data 55 a received from the above-described portable terminal 40 to obtain the same portable terminal 40. Check if it was information from Further, the specific information data 87 d received from the portable terminal 40 is compared with the specific information data 87 a transmitted to the printing apparatus 10 to check whether it is information of the same printing apparatus 10. If the respective information data can be collated, the information of the specific information data 87 d and the unique information data 55 b is handed over to the provided information generation unit 79 and the process is transferred (provided information processing step).
  • the provided information generation unit 79 acquires necessary information from the specific information data 55 b and the portable terminal management DB 83, and acquires disaster information from various sites on the Internet, and the specific information of the user U who carries the portable terminal 40. And information related to the position of the terminal are collected and stored in the storage unit 80 as the provided information data 88.
  • the provided information generation unit 79 transmits the provided information data 88 as the provided information data 88 a to the printing apparatus 10 together with the print instruction command (provided information processing step).
  • the provided information output unit 29 of the printing apparatus 10 outputs provided information data 88 b obtained by converting the provided information data 88 a into data for printing to the output unit 12.
  • the output unit 12 prints the provided information data 88b, which is data for printing, on a predetermined sheet (output processing step).
  • the provided information data 88 b is printed as provided information data 88 c on a sheet.
  • the user U can confirm the provided information data 88c in the printing apparatus 10 that has confirmed the specific information data 87c described above.
  • the user U carrying the portable terminal 40 can check the specific information data 87c printed from the printing apparatus 10 after the occurrence of the disaster occurrence X, and subsequently, the provided information printed from the same printing apparatus 10 Data 88c can be verified.
  • the provided information data 88 c includes information useful to the user U at the time of a disaster collected based on the unique information of the user U and the terminal position.
  • the fact that the specific information data 87a transmitted to the printing apparatus 10 and the specific information data 87d received from the portable terminal 40 can be collated in the server 60 means that the user U of the portable terminal 40 places the specific printing apparatus 10 in an installation place It means that it reached to. Therefore, the user U can reliably obtain the sheet printed by the printing apparatus 10 as the information about himself sent from the server 60.
  • the server 60 when the respective information data can not be collated, it is possible to know that the user U has arrived at another printing apparatus 10 different from the specified printing apparatus 10. In that case, the server 60 can send the provided information data 88a to the other printing apparatus 10 that the user U has arrived.
  • the user U can know that the other printing device 10 has reached, so that communication with the server 60 causes the appropriate printing device 10 again to be issued. You can receive the guidance of.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of print output of specific information
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 are views showing an example of print output of provided information.
  • Information printed on the specific information output sheet 100 includes information 101, information 103, information 105, and information 107.
  • the information 101 is a guide for reading the information 103, and the characters "Please read the following code" are printed.
  • a QR code is printed.
  • the QR code includes the same information as the character information of the information 107.
  • the image pattern of the QR code shown in FIG. 5 is dummy data.
  • the information 105 is a guide for inputting the information 107, and the characters "or enter the following information and transmit it" are printed.
  • character information related to the URL is printed.
  • the provided information output sheet 200 shown in FIG. 6 includes information useful to the user U at the time of a disaster, collected based on the unique information of the user U and the terminal position.
  • the unique information of the user U includes biological information and body motion information of the user U.
  • a map 210 represented by UTM grid coordinates is printed on the provided information output sheet 200.
  • grids latitude and longitude are described in a grid. “72” to “75” are indicated on the grid lines indicating the longitude, “60” to “62” are indicated on the grid lines indicating the latitude, and the longitude and the latitude are numerically described.
  • the map 210 corresponding to the UTM grid coordinates shown in FIG. 6 is a fictitious map.
  • Marks 201 to 206 are printed on the map 210.
  • the shape of the mark indicates the type of facility or place, the size of the mark indicates the area of influence on the map, and the pattern of the mark indicates the degree of risk.
  • the mark 201 indicates the terminal position of the portable terminal 40.
  • a mark 202 indicates the position of a safe evacuation site with an open pattern (safety).
  • a mark 203 indicates the range of a fire area by a dot pattern (danger).
  • Marks 204 and 205 indicate the position of the general hospital with an open pattern (safety and accommodation possible).
  • the mark 206 indicates the position of the general hospital with a black pattern (not accommodated).
  • the terminal position of the portable terminal 40 is shown in the center of the map 210, and information necessary for the user U, such as evacuation site and hospital information, and dangerous areas are printed as easily recognizable information.
  • the provided information output sheet 220 shown in FIG. 7 is an example in which evacuation information of a person related to the terminal position is printed.
  • Information 221 to 226 is printed on the provided information output sheet 220.
  • the information 221 is information instructing the handling of the provided information output sheet 220. Since the information 221 states "Please post this form", the user U pastes the printed provided information output sheet 220 on the nearest bulletin board.
  • the information 222 is the name of a person who is the target of the information.
  • the information 223 is content indicating the status of the target person of the information.
  • the information 224 is content indicating the location of the target person of the information.
  • the information 225 is content indicating the safety information of the target person of the information.
  • the information 226 is information indicating an information provision date.
  • the provided information output sheet 220 is information related to the terminal position of the portable terminal 40 and may not necessarily be information related to the user U who carries the portable terminal 40. In this case, for example, although the person shown in the information 222 lives in the vicinity of the terminal position of the portable terminal 40, it suffers from a disaster at the place where he is out and can not contact the family at home. Information useful for the person shown in the information 222 and the family.
  • the server 60 manages the position information of the portable terminal 40 and the printing apparatus 10 in the printing apparatus management DB 81 and the portable terminal management DB 83.
  • the specific information processing unit 70 specifies the printing apparatus 10 near the user U who carries the portable terminal 40, and transmits the specific information to the printing apparatus 10.
  • the specific information processing unit 70 waits for reception of the specific information, and when it is determined (collated) that the transmission source of the received specific information is the portable terminal 40, thereafter, the information to be transmitted to the printing apparatus 10 reaches the user U The possibility is extremely high.
  • the provided information processing unit 77 of the server 60 collects information related to the user U, generates provided information to be provided to the user U, and transmits the provided information to the printing apparatus 10.
  • the user U can confirm the provided information printed on the printing apparatus 10. In this manner, the user U may have to wait for the provided information output from the printing apparatus 10 with a simple operation of transmitting the specific information output from the printing apparatus 10 to the server 60. Therefore, the information required by the user at the time of disaster etc. can be printed easily and reliably.
  • FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing an outline of a portable terminal according to a modification.
  • portable terminal 40 carried by user U was an integral type terminal, it is not limited to this composition, but a portable terminal may be constituted by a plurality of terminals.
  • a portable terminal 400 shown in FIG. 8 is configured of a thin and light sensor band 40J and an information terminal 40K such as a smartphone.
  • the information terminal 40K may be a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PC (Personal Computer), or the like.
  • the sensor band 40J and the information terminal 40K are communicably connected to each other via the communication 4. Further, the information terminal 40 K is connected to the server 60 so as to be capable of data communication via the communication 3.
  • the sensor band 40J mainly has a function of acquiring information from the body of the user U
  • the information terminal 40K mainly has a function of inputting various information by the user U and transmitting / receiving information to / from the server 60. There is.
  • the sensor band 40J includes a control unit 50J including a positioning unit 42, a detection unit 43 including a living body sensor 44 and a body movement sensor 45, a display unit 46J, an operation unit 47J, a communication unit 49J, and a terminal information generation unit 51J, and a storage unit 54J.
  • the storage unit 54J stores unique information data 55J, a position data log 56, a biological data log 57, a body movement data log 58, and the like.
  • the respective data are stored in the storage unit 54J as a position data log 56, a biological data log 57, and a body movement data log 58.
  • the specific information data 55J the minimum specific information (for example, gender, age, etc.) necessary to calculate biological information and the like is stored.
  • the display unit 46J and the operation unit 47J can perform simple display (for example, display of pulse rate and calorie consumption etc.) and operation (for example, tap operation and rocking operation etc.), and switching of information to be displayed , Specify the start and end etc. of positioning and measurement.
  • the terminal information generation unit 51J extracts the unique information, the position information, the biological information, and the body motion information of the user U to be transmitted to the server 60 via the information terminal 40K, controls the communication unit 49J, and transmits it to the information terminal 40K.
  • the communication unit 49J is, as a preferred example, a short distance wireless adapter with low power consumption, and communicates with the information terminal 40K.
  • the near field wireless adapter may be, for example, a Bluetooth adapter.
  • the information terminal 40K includes a display unit 46K, an operation unit 47K, an imaging unit 48, a communication unit 49K, a control unit 50K, and a storage unit 54K that stores unique information data 55K.
  • the control unit 50K includes a terminal information generation unit 51K, an input processing unit 52, a terminal transmission unit 53, and the like.
  • the display unit 46K and the operation unit 47K are an LCD, a touch panel, and the like, and the LCD has a display area wider than the display unit 46J.
  • the imaging unit 48 is a CCD sensor, a CMOS sensor, or the like, and outputs a captured image.
  • the communication unit 49K is a communication adapter including a short distance wireless adapter communicating with the communication unit 49J, a cellular phone communication communicating with the server 60 via the communication 3, and a wireless communication adapter such as a wireless LAN.
  • the terminal information generation unit 51K controls the display unit 46K and the operation unit 47K to input unique information from the user U. Further, the communication unit 49K is controlled to establish communication with the sensor band 40J, and position information, biological information, and body movement information are received. The acquired unique information, position information, biological information and body movement information are handed over to the terminal transmission unit 53, and the processing is shifted.
  • the input processing unit 52 controls the imaging unit 48 to capture specific information output from the printing apparatus 10, and reads a QR code or the like included in the specific information.
  • the control unit 47K is controlled to input the content of the specific information.
  • the information read from the specific information is handed over to the terminal transmission unit 53 to shift the processing.
  • the terminal transmission unit 53 controls the communication unit 49K to establish communication with the server 60.
  • the process is transferred from the terminal information generation unit 51K, the unique information, the position information, the biological information, and the body movement information are transmitted to the server 60.
  • the process is transferred from the input processing unit 52, the information read from the specific information is transmitted to the server 60.
  • the present modification by sharing the function of the portable terminal 40 between the sensor band 40J and the information terminal 40K, it is possible to reduce the parts constituting the sensor band 40J side, making the sensor band 40J thinner and lighter And power saving can be realized. Since the user U can always wear the sensor band 40J for a long time without discomfort, the possibility of being worn even in a sudden situation such as a disaster is high.
  • the printing apparatus 10 may be, for example, a large format printer capable of printing on a sheet of relatively large size such as A0 size or B0 size of JIS standard. Further, the provided information may be divided and printed on a plurality of sheets such as A4 size and B5 size, and pasted together to generate an A0 size or B0 size printed matter. According to such a configuration, it is possible to print on a single sheet of paper as a large notice by increasing the amount of provided information. It is effective for posting of provided information that many users can confirm.
  • the printing apparatus 10 or the printing unit 13 is not limited to an inkjet printer or an electrophotographic printer, and may be an output device that is expressed in a format that allows the user U to recognize specific information and provided information.
  • it may be an output device having a mechanism such as a dot impact printer, a thermal transfer printer, a daisy wheel printer, a label writer, and a 3D printer, all of which are well known.
  • the material and medium for forming the specific information and the provided information are not limited to ink, toner, paper and the like, and may be a forming material or medium used by each output device.
  • the display unit 15 of the printing apparatus 10 may be a projection unit of a projector.
  • the printing unit 13 of the printing apparatus 10 may be a projection unit of a projector.
  • the received provided information may be switched to a large screen and displayed every fixed time (for example, one minute).
  • provided information can be output in real time under a situation where the disaster situation changes frequently.
  • the specific information may be displayed on the display unit 15 of the printing apparatus 10.
  • the specific information displayed on the display unit 15 can be input by the imaging unit 48 or the operation unit 47 and transmitted to the server 60.
  • the communication 3 between the portable terminal 40 and the server 60 is not limited to a mobile communication network including a wireless LAN, a mobile communication network, and the like.
  • it may be multi-hop communication that extends the communication range of wireless via a plurality of network terminals, or a similar ad hoc wireless network.
  • the same multi-hop communication or a similar ad hoc wireless network may be used in the communication 2 between the printing apparatus 10 and the server 60.
  • Modification 7 Although the specific information transmitted from the portable terminal 40 is collated by the specific information collating unit 78 in the server 60 that it has been transmitted from the portable terminal 40 of the user U, the present invention is not limited to this configuration.
  • specific information may be posted on the display unit 15 or the like of the printing apparatus 10, and a user who is not managed by the server 60 may input the specific information and transmit it to the server 60.
  • the server 60 does not transmit user-specific information, it can transmit information to the printing device 10 based on the position of the device where the printing device 10 is installed.
  • the information output from the printing apparatus 10 is useful information for the user near the apparatus position.
  • the disaster information system 1 causes the specific information collating unit 78 of the server 60 to collate the specific information data 87 d with the specific information data 87 a and then print the provided information data 88 (88 c) from the printing apparatus 10.
  • the server 60 may specify the printing apparatus 10 associated with the portable terminal 40 based on the terminal position and the apparatus position transmitted from the portable terminal, and may transmit the provided information data generated. The user can obtain the provided information output from the associated printing apparatus 10 simply by performing a simple operation of transmitting the unique information and the terminal position to the server 60 from the portable terminal 40.
  • FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing an outline of a disaster information system.
  • the disaster information system 501 as a printing system shown in FIG. 9 includes a server 560 and a plurality of printing apparatuses 510 installed in various environments.
  • some of the plurality of printing apparatuses 510 are shown as a printing apparatus 10a, a printing apparatus 10b, and a printing apparatus 10c.
  • the server 560 and the printing apparatuses 510 (10 a, 10 b, 10 c) are communicably connected by communication 502.
  • the communication 502 is a general intranet or Internet communication network.
  • the printing apparatus 510 is a printing apparatus having a network function installed in a general store or office, a general home, etc., and prints various information on a medium such as a sheet.
  • Examples of general stores and offices are convenience stores, service counters in supermarkets, department store receptions, offices of restaurants and merchandise stores, public facilities such as schools, public offices, sports facilities and the like.
  • a general household is a normal general living space such as an apartment, an apartment, or a single-family house.
  • the printing apparatus 510 is an inkjet printer, a thermal transfer printer, a dot matrix printer, a laser printer, a copying machine equipped with a scanner, a photo printing apparatus for reading and printing photographic images from a storage device, large format such as A0 size and B0 size of JIS standard A printing apparatus of various specifications is targeted for various applications such as a large format printer for printing on paper and roll paper, and a printer for drafting.
  • the disaster information system 501 functions as a disaster information terminal dedicated to disasters that provides information related to disasters by printing the printing apparatus 510 installed at such various installation places in case of disaster occurrence etc. It is a system that
  • the server 560 is a server apparatus installed in a robust facility having an operational power supply environment and a communication environment even in the event of a disaster or the like.
  • the server 560 collects information from the Fire Department, Meteorological Agency, local governments, government offices such as local governments, hospitals, companies, evacuation designated facilities, public transportation, weather satellite systems, disaster prevention headquarters such as areas, etc.
  • the information related to the disaster is extracted, and the information related to the installation position of the printing apparatus is included to generate the provided information.
  • the server 560 includes a printing device management database engine (DB) 581 which is a database.
  • the printing apparatus management DB 581 manages a plurality of printing apparatuses 510 registered in advance and related information such as the installation position thereof. In addition, even if it is not registered in advance, the printing apparatus 510 newly registered after the occurrence of a disaster may be managed.
  • the printing apparatus 510 has a disaster permission flag 543, the remaining amount information data 545, and the diagnostic information data 546 in the storage unit 540 (described later).
  • the disaster permission flag 543 is a setting as to whether or not the printing apparatus 510 is to function as a disaster information terminal dedicated to disasters. “ON” is set when it is made to function, and “OFF” is set when it is not made to function.
  • the remaining amount information data 545 is information on the presence or absence of consumables necessary for printing, and if it is present, “OK” is set, and if it is not present, “NG” is set.
  • the diagnostic information data 546 "OK” is set if the system operates normally as a result of performing self-diagnosis check of each function of the printing apparatus 510, and "NG” is set if the system does not operate normally.
  • the disaster permission flag 543 corresponds to the permission setting storage unit.
  • the signal Ra transmitted from the printing apparatus 10a is the ready signal.
  • the ready signal is not transmitted.
  • the signal Rc which is “ON”, “OK”, “OK” and is a ready signal is transmitted to the server 560. ing.
  • the server 560 sends the provided information to the printing apparatus 510 that has sent the ready signal.
  • the server 560 transmits the provided information data 85a to the printing apparatus 10a.
  • the server 560 receives the signal Rc, transmits the provided information data 85c to the printing apparatus 10c.
  • the server 560 does not transmit the provided information to the printing device 10b.
  • the disaster information system 501 can obtain information on the printing apparatus 510 capable of printing information dedicated to disasters at the time of disasters, and can provide information on disasters as a printed matter.
  • information regarding disasters since position information such as the installation position of the printing apparatus 510 is managed in the printing apparatus management DB 581, useful information assumed from the position information of the printing apparatus 510 can be provided. .
  • Such information may be, for example, the position of the mark 702 indicating a safe evacuation site from the mark 701 which is the position of the printing device 510 printed on the map 710 as in the provided information output sheet 700 shown in FIG. 12. It is information that can be understood (details will be described later).
  • details of the disaster information system 501 capable of obtaining such effects and the printing apparatus 510 for printing information dedicated to disasters will be described.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a disaster information system.
  • the disaster information system 501 includes a printing apparatus 510, a server 560, and the like, and the printing apparatus 510 and the server 560 are connected by the above-described communication 502.
  • the printing apparatus 510 includes a positioning unit 511, a printing unit 512, a display unit 513, an operation unit 514, a power supply unit 517, a communication unit 519, a control unit 520, a storage unit 540, and the like.
  • the positioning unit 511 includes a sensor unit that receives positioning information from positioning satellites, such as a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) for positioning, an antenna unit, and a position information calculation unit (not shown).
  • the position information of the installation position of the printing apparatus 510 is output.
  • the position information includes latitude, longitude, altitude and the like.
  • the calculated position information is stored in the storage unit 540 as position information data 541.
  • the positioning unit 511 is not necessarily an essential component, and if not provided, the installer of the printing apparatus 510 inputs positional information of the installation position by the positional information acquisition unit 521 and the operation unit 514 described later. May be
  • the printing unit 512 is configured by a printer ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), a printer engine (all not shown), and the like.
  • the printer ASIC is an integrated circuit that controls the printer engine, and when receiving a print instruction from the control unit 520, printing is performed based on image data to be the print instruction, print objects such as character data, their arrangement information, etc.
  • the printer engine is controlled to generate data and output it to a medium such as printing paper.
  • the printer engine includes a well-known inkjet printer mechanism that performs printing by discharging ink from the print head to printing paper, and a well-known electrophotographic printer mechanism that adheres toner to a photosensitive member and transfers the paper to paper for printing. It is configured to have.
  • the printer engine also includes a sheet cassette for setting print sheets, a discharge roller for discharging a printed matter, a paper discharge tray for discharging a printed matter, and the like (all not shown).
  • the display unit 513 is a display device configured to have an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or the like, and displays information related to the operation method of the printing apparatus 510 generated by the control unit 520 and information received from the server 560. Ru.
  • LCD Liquid Crystal Display
  • the operation unit 514 includes a touch sensor, a touch panel, and the like covering the display surface of the display unit 513 and operation buttons and the like, and outputs an operation signal operated by the installer or the user to the control unit 520.
  • the operation unit 514 includes a disaster occurrence button 515. When the disaster occurrence button 515 is pressed, processing is transferred to the control unit 520 as a disaster occurrence interrupt process, and disaster occurrence information is passed to a disaster information acquisition unit 527 described later.
  • the disaster occurrence button 515 corresponds to the disaster occurrence operation unit.
  • the power supply unit 517 guides AC power from an external AC power supply or the like via a power supply cable (not shown), and performs processing such as transformation, rectification, smoothing, etc. with a built-in AC / DC conversion unit (not shown) to stabilize The direct current voltage thus supplied is supplied to each unit constituting the printing apparatus 510.
  • the power supply unit 517 is provided with a power control circuit (not shown) for controlling supply and stop of power from the outside.
  • the power control circuit can be controlled by the on / off operation of the power switch included in the operation unit 514 and a control signal from a power management unit 537 (described later) of the control unit 520.
  • the power supply unit 517 may include an uninterruptible power supply (not shown).
  • the uninterruptible power supply can supply power from a secondary storage battery, a power generator, or the like for a certain period of time when external input power is cut off.
  • a communication unit 519 is a network adapter, and transmits and receives various data to and from the server 560 via the communication 502 by using an IP (Internet Protocol) and a common communication protocol with the server 560.
  • the communication unit 519 manages an IP address, a MAC (Media Access Control) address, and the like.
  • the communication unit 519 includes a mail client service. In this case, the communication unit 519 holds a mail address.
  • the mail client service may be realized in combination with a separately established mail server. In this case, the communication unit 519 may not have the mail client service.
  • the printing apparatus 510 can also be provided with a Web server function, and in that case, the communication unit 519 holds a URL (Uniform Resource Locator).
  • the information such as the IP address, the MAC address, the e-mail address, and the URL is stored in the device information data 542 of the storage unit 540 as information for identifying the printing device 510 on the network.
  • the control unit 520 is a processor such as a central processing unit (CPU), and the positioning unit 511, the printing unit 512, the display unit 513, the operation unit 514, the power supply unit 517, the communication unit 519, and the storage unit that constitute the printing apparatus 510. It is a control device and an arithmetic device which controls each part such as 540 in an integrated manner.
  • a functional unit such as the unit 537 and the communication control unit 539 is configured. Note that these functional units are a part and are not necessarily essential components. Also, other functional units may be included.
  • the position information acquisition unit 521 acquires position information indicating the installation position of the printing apparatus 510.
  • position information is acquired from the positioning unit 511.
  • the control unit 514 and the display unit 513 are controlled to guide the installer installing the printing apparatus 510 to input the installation position, and the position from the input installation position is input. Get information.
  • the location information may be transferred from a portable terminal owned by the installer.
  • the acquired position information is stored in the storage unit 540 as position information data 541.
  • the position information includes UTM grid coordinates, the number of floors of the installation floor of the building, and information on positional relationships from other targets, etc. May be included.
  • the UTM grid is called MGRS (Military Grid Reference System) internationally, and is a method of specifying the position on the earth, and a form of position information expressed by this method.
  • the disaster permission setting unit 523 sets whether to cause the printing apparatus 510 to function as a disaster information terminal dedicated to disasters, and stores the setting result in the disaster permission flag 543 of the storage unit 540.
  • the disaster permission setting unit 523 controls the display unit 513 and the operation unit 514 so that the administrator who manages the printing apparatus 510 can “make the printing apparatus 510 function as a disaster information terminal in the event of a disaster etc. Display the question word of "?" And make the answer input.
  • “ON” is stored in the disaster permission flag 543
  • “OFF” is stored in the disaster permission flag 543.
  • the disaster permission setting unit 523 may have an authentication function for authenticating the operator, and may display the above-mentioned question message only when the administrator of the printing apparatus 510 is authenticated.
  • the registration unit 525 registers registration information such as the installation position of the printing apparatus 510 in the server 560.
  • the registration unit 525 is a functional unit that is executed after the installation position of the printing apparatus 510 has been changed, and cooperates with the position information acquisition unit 521 and the disaster permission setting unit 523 to store position information data stored in the storage unit 540.
  • the disaster permission flag 543 is read out and transmitted to the server 560 as registration information.
  • the registration unit 525 also performs network related settings, and stores information such as an IP address, a MAC address, an e-mail address, and a URL for identifying the printing apparatus 510 on the network set by the installer or administrator. It is stored in the device information data 542 and used in communication with the server 560.
  • the disaster information acquisition unit 527 acquires disaster occurrence information indicating that a disaster has occurred.
  • the disaster information acquisition unit 527 controls the communication unit 519 to receive a disaster occurrence signal transmitted from the server 560.
  • the disaster occurrence signal is included in the disaster occurrence information.
  • the disaster information acquisition unit 527 notifies the main control unit 534 (described later) of the reception.
  • the method of notification is, for example, a method of transferring the processing to the main control unit 534 by the highest priority interrupt processing, and when the main control unit 534 is executed as another process, performs information exchange via interprocess communication or shared memory. It is realized using a semaphore or the like.
  • the disaster information acquisition unit 527 can also acquire disaster occurrence information in response to the interruption process executed by pressing the disaster occurrence button 515.
  • the server 560 does not transmit a disaster occurrence signal to the printing apparatus 510 or the disaster occurrence signal from the server 560 is received even though a disaster occurs, for some reason. Even if it is not possible, disaster occurrence information can be acquired by pressing the disaster occurrence button 515 of the user. Further, the server 560 can be notified that the printing apparatus 510 has acquired the disaster occurrence information.
  • the operation information acquisition unit 530 is a functional unit that acquires information related to whether or not the printing apparatus 510 is operable, and includes functional units such as a consumable management unit 531 and a diagnosis unit 532.
  • the consumables management unit 531 acquires remaining amount information of consumables consumed in the printing unit 512. Specifically, information on the remaining amount of recording material such as ink and toner for each color, and the remaining amount of medium such as paper for each size is acquired. The remaining amount of the recording material is calculated, for example, by subtracting the consumed amount according to the printing amount from the timing when the recording material is replaced in the printing apparatus 510.
  • the remaining amount of the medium is calculated from, for example, the thickness of the medium that can be detected by an optical sensor (not shown) or the like provided in a medium storage unit (not shown) such as a sheet cassette.
  • the method of acquiring the remaining amount of consumables is not limited to the method described above, and various known methods can be used.
  • the acquired remaining amount information of the consumable item is stored in the storage unit 540 as remaining amount information data 545.
  • the diagnosis unit 532 executes a program 549 for self-diagnosis of each unit such as the printing unit 512, the display unit 513, the operation unit 514, the power supply unit 517, the communication unit 519, and the storage unit 540 of the printing apparatus 510. Get the result.
  • the program 549 includes a description for driving the above-described units and a description for checking after driving, and is implemented by being executed by the control unit 520.
  • the print head is moved to a predetermined position that can be detected by the optical sensor, and in the display unit 513 or the storage unit 540, predetermined pattern data is stored in the memory A check is performed using known techniques, such as whether the data has been written and read again and whether or not it has been stored correctly, and whether or not the input voltage is stably supplied in the power supply unit 517.
  • the result of the diagnosis information in which each part is confirmed is stored in the storage unit 540 as diagnosis information data 546.
  • the remaining amount information data 545 and the diagnostic information data 546 correspond to operation information.
  • the determination unit 533 determines whether the printing apparatus can print based on the operation information. As a result of the determination, if the printing is possible, “OK” is output to the main control unit 534 and the storage unit 540 if the printing is not possible.
  • the determination unit 533 reads the remaining amount information data 545 and the diagnostic information data 546. From the remaining amount information data 545, the remaining amount is compared with a predetermined amount.
  • the predetermined amount is, for example, an amount of a recording material and a medium that can print several tens (for example, 50 sheets) of printed matter on at least A4 size paper.
  • the predetermined amount may be an amount for warning replacement of the recording material at the time of normal use which is not a disaster, an amount determined when ordering the recording material or the medium via the network, or the like.
  • the remaining amount is equal to or more than a predetermined amount, it is determined as "OK”, and when less than the predetermined amount, it is determined as "NG”.
  • Information (“OK” or “NG”) as the determination result is stored (added) to the remaining amount information data 545 of the storage unit 540. From the diagnostic information data 546, if all the diagnostic results of the respective parts have no problem with the operation state, it is determined as "OK”, and if there is any problem it is determined as "NG”.
  • Information (“OK” or “NG”) which is the determination result, is stored (added) in the diagnostic information data 546 of the storage unit 540.
  • the determination unit 533 sets the determination result of the determination unit 533 to “OK” when the determination results of the remaining amount information data 545 and the diagnosis information data 546 are both “OK”. If one of them is "NG”, the judgment result is "NG”.
  • the determination unit 533 may determine “OK” if there is a possibility of printing even if any of the determination results of the remaining amount information data 545 and the diagnosis information data 546 is “NG”. In that case, the main control unit 534 transmits the remaining amount information of the remaining amount information data 545 and the diagnostic information data 546 and the contents of the diagnosis result to the server 560 as the condition of the determination result “OK”. The details of this function will be described in the modified example.
  • the main control unit 534 When determining that the operation state of the printing apparatus 510 is printable, the main control unit 534 transmits, to the server 560, a ready signal indicating that printing is possible.
  • the ready signal corresponds to signal information indicating that printing is possible.
  • the main control unit 534 reads out the disaster permission flag 543 and implements the function of the operation information acquisition unit 530 when it is "ON”. Thereafter, the function of the determination unit 533 is realized, and when the determination result is “OK”, the communication unit 519 is controlled to transmit a ready signal to the server 560.
  • the ready signal may be any signal defined between the server 560 and the printing apparatus 510. For example, character information such as "Ready" may be transferred.
  • the contents of the position information data 541 and the device information data 542 may be included in the ready signal to be data packaged and transmitted to the server 560. Further, the contents of the remaining amount information data 545 and the diagnostic information data 546 may be included in the ready signal to be data packaged and transmitted to the server 560.
  • a data package including at least one of the ready signal, the position information data 541, the device information data 542, the remaining amount information data 545, and the diagnostic information data 546 corresponds to the printable information.
  • the provided information acquisition unit 535 controls the communication unit 519 to wait for the provided information transmitted from the server 560.
  • the provision information is transmitted from the server 560, the provision information is received and output to the printing unit 512.
  • the power management unit 537 controls the power supply 517 to manage power supply to each unit of the printing apparatus 510.
  • the power management unit 537 switches the power supply to the above-described uninterruptible power supply.
  • the on / off operation of the power switch is controlled to be disabled so that the provided information can be printed whenever it is sent, and is controlled to be always energized.
  • power may be supplied to only the communication unit 519 and the main control unit 534, and power may not be supplied to other parts.
  • energization of each unit of the printing apparatus 510 is started using the reception of the provided information as a trigger. In this manner, the power management unit 537 can stably supply power to each unit of the printing apparatus 510 even when a disaster occurs.
  • the communication control unit 539 controls the communication unit 519 to establish communication 502 with the server 560 and to perform mutual communication using a communication packet dedicated to a disaster when a disaster occurs. In the event of a disaster, priority is given to communication 502 with server 560 to block data communication from devices on other networks.
  • the storage unit 540 is configured by a storage device such as a read only memory (ROM), a flash ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a hard disk drive (HDD), a solid state drive (SSD), etc.
  • Data 542, a disaster permission flag 543, a remaining amount information data 545, a diagnostic information data 546, a program 549, and the like are stored.
  • the position information data 541 is data relating to position information indicating the installation position of the printing apparatus 510. Specifically, latitude, longitude, altitude geodetic coordinate system data of installation position, data of UTM grid coordinates, installation floor in a building Data on the number of floors and room names, positional data from other objects, etc. are stored.
  • the device information data 542 is data for identifying (specifying) the printing device 510 on the network, and specifically, data such as an IP address, MAC address, mail address, and URL assigned to the printing device 510. Is stored.
  • the disaster permission flag 543 is data stored by the disaster permission setting unit 523. Specifically, data indicating “ON” or “OFF” is stored.
  • the remaining amount information data 545 is data stored by the consumables management unit 531 and the determination unit 533, and data of the remaining amount of the consumables used in the printing apparatus 510 and “OK” indicating the presence or absence of the remaining amount Data indicating "NG" is stored.
  • the diagnostic information data 546 is data stored by the diagnosis unit 532 and the determination unit 533, and indicates data indicating the result of diagnosing each unit of the printing apparatus 510 and “OK” or “NG” indicating the integrated determination result. Data is stored.
  • the program 549 describes program instructions for self-diagnosis of each unit such as the printing unit 512, the display unit 513, the operation unit 514, the power supply unit 517, the communication unit 519, and the storage unit 540 of the printing apparatus 510.
  • the program 549 is read and executed by the control unit 520, whereby the function of the diagnosis unit 532 is realized.
  • the server 560 includes a display unit 561, an operation unit 563, a communication unit 567, a processing unit 570, a storage unit 580, and the like.
  • the display unit 561 is a display device configured to have an LCD or the like, and performs various display processes based on the display signal output from the processing unit 570.
  • the operation unit 563 is an input device such as a keyboard, a mouse, and a touch panel.
  • a communication unit 567 is a network adapter, and can transmit and receive various data to and from the printing apparatus 510 via the communication 502 using a common communication protocol with the IP and the printing apparatus 510.
  • the processing unit 570 is configured to have a processor such as a CPU, and is a control device and calculation that collectively control each unit including the display unit 561, the operation unit 563, the communication unit 567, and the storage unit 580 that configure the server 560. It is an apparatus.
  • the processing unit 570 includes functional units such as a registration unit 571, a disaster notification unit 573, a provided information generation unit 575, and a provided information transmission unit 577. Note that these functional units are a part and are not necessarily essential components. Also, other functional units may be included.
  • the registration unit 571 registers, in the server 560, a plurality of printing apparatuses managed by the server 560. For example, when the printing apparatus 510 is installed at the installation location, registration information of the printing apparatus 510 is transmitted from the registration unit 525 of the printing apparatus 510. When acquiring the registration information, the registration unit 571 assigns an identification code for identifying the printing apparatus 510, and stores various information of the printing apparatus 510 in the printing apparatus management DB 581 of the storage unit 580. In the registration information, at least the contents of the position information data 541 and the disaster permission flag 543 stored in the printing apparatus 510 are stored. In addition, the content of the device information data 542 required to identify the printing device 510 on the network is also stored.
  • the disaster notification unit 573 notifies the printing apparatus 510 that a disaster has occurred, in response to a trigger of the occurrence of a disaster.
  • the trigger for occurrence of a disaster is an interrupt process input via the operation unit 563 or the communication unit 567.
  • emergency information is transmitted from a predetermined organization (for example, an agency under the jurisdiction of the Japan Meteorological Agency in the case of an earthquake disaster) corresponding to the contents of the emergency.
  • the server 560 monitors a signal linked to the emergency information, and upon detecting the signal, the disaster notification unit 573 is activated.
  • the disaster notification unit 573 is activated, the disaster notification signal is broadcasted to the printing device managed by the printing device management DB 581 including the printing device 510.
  • the provided information generation unit 575 generates provided information to be transmitted to the printing apparatus 510, and stores the provided information in the storage unit 580 as provided information data 585.
  • the provision information generation unit 575 receives the ready signal from the printing apparatus 510, it collects information related to the position information of the printing apparatus 510 from various sites on the Internet. For example, information such as a nearby evacuation site, a nearby dangerous area, or a nearby hospital may be acquired from the position information. After the provision information generation unit 575 collects such information, information effective for the position information of the printing apparatus 510 is generated as the provision information data 585.
  • the provided information output sheet 700 (FIG. 12) and the provided information output sheet 720 (FIG. 13) described later are one example.
  • the provided information transmission unit 577 transmits the provided information to the printing apparatus 510.
  • the provided information data 585 similarly generated to the printing apparatus 510 is read and transmitted to the printing apparatus 510 to which the ready signal has been transmitted. Further, the provided information data 585 is transmitted to the printing apparatus 510 together with an instruction command for printing the provided information data 585.
  • the provided information transmission unit 577 and the communication unit 567 correspond to a server communication unit.
  • the storage unit 580 is configured by a storage device such as a ROM, a flash ROM, a RAM, an HDD, and an SSD, and stores a printing device management DB 581 and provided information data 585 and the like.
  • a database engine such as a relational database is installed in the storage unit 580, and processing such as registration, update, deletion, and search of data managed by the printing apparatus management DB 581 and transaction processing are executed.
  • the storage unit 580 corresponds to a server storage unit.
  • the printing device management DB 581 is configured to include a table such as the printing device management table 583.
  • the printing apparatus management table 583 stores information of installation positions where a plurality of registered printing apparatuses are installed. Information on the installation position may include latitude and longitude of the installation position, geodetic coordinates of the altitude, UTM grid coordinates, the number of floors of the installation floor of the building, and information on positional relationships from other targets, etc. .
  • the printing apparatus management table 583 also stores information of a disaster permission flag 543 and device information data 542 set on the printing apparatus 510 side.
  • the provided information data 585 is the provided information generated by the provided information generation unit 575 as described above.
  • FIG. 11 is a sequence diagram showing processing of the disaster information system.
  • This sequence corresponds to the printing method.
  • the position information acquisition unit 521, the disaster permission setting unit 523, and the registration unit 525 of the printing apparatus 510 acquire (position information acquisition process) or generate the position information data 41a, the device information data 42a, and the disaster permission flag 43a. Send to 560 (communication process).
  • the disaster permission flag 543 is stored in the storage unit 540.
  • the registration unit 571 stores the contents of the position information data 41a of the printing apparatus 510, the apparatus information data 42a, and the disaster permission flag 43a in the printing apparatus management table 583.
  • a disaster occurrence trigger is triggered, and the disaster notification unit 573 of the server 560 is activated.
  • the disaster notification unit 573 transmits, to the printing apparatus 510, a signal Xa indicating that a disaster has occurred.
  • the process is transferred to the main control unit 534.
  • the main control unit 534 reads the disaster permission flag 543, determines the content of the disaster permission flag 543, and transfers the process to the operation information acquisition unit 530 if the content is “ON”. In the case of "OFF", transition to the normal mode is made.
  • the operation information acquisition unit 530 acquires the remaining amount information of consumables of the printing apparatus 510 and the operation state of each unit of the printing apparatus 510 (operation information acquisition process), and transfers the process to the determination unit 533.
  • the determination unit 533 determines the remaining amount information and the operation state (determination step). If both of the remaining amount information and the operation state are "OK”, the processing is transferred to the main control unit 534, and if one of them is "NG”, transition to the normal mode is made.
  • the main control unit 534 transmits a ready signal (signal Ra) indicating that printing is possible to the server 560 (main control step).
  • the provision information generation unit 575 reads, from the printing apparatus management table 583, information including position information related to the printing apparatus 510 that has transmitted the signal Ra.
  • the server 560 collects information from an organization that sends information in the event of a disaster after the occurrence of a disaster. It also collects relevant information from various sites on the Internet.
  • the provision information generation unit 575 extracts information relating to the position information where the printing apparatus 510 is installed from the above information, and generates the provision information data 85a.
  • the provided information transmission unit 577 transmits the generated provided information data 85 a to the printing apparatus 510 together with the print instruction command.
  • the provided information acquisition unit 535 when the provided information acquisition unit 535 acquires the provided information data 85a, the provided information acquisition unit 535 outputs the provided information data 85a as the provided information data 85b (a printing process).
  • the printer 510 If the disaster permission flag 543 of the printing apparatus 510 is "ON" and the remaining amount information data 545 and the diagnostic information data 546 are "OK" after the occurrence of the disaster occurrence X by such a sequence, the printer 510 is notified.
  • the provision information related to the position information where the printing apparatus 510 is installed is transmitted from the server 560 and printed by the printing apparatus 510.
  • the printing apparatus 510 can function as a disaster information terminal dedicated to disasters that prints and provides information related to disasters.
  • the provided information output paper 700 shown in FIG. 12 includes useful information at the time of disaster collected based on the position information of the printing apparatus 510.
  • a map 710 represented in UTM grid coordinates is printed on the provided information output paper 700.
  • grids (lattice lines) indicating latitude and longitude are described in a grid. “72” to “75” are indicated on the grid lines indicating the longitude, “60” to “62” are indicated on the grid lines indicating the latitude, and the longitude and the latitude are numerically described.
  • the map 710 corresponding to the UTM grid coordinates shown in FIG. 12 is a fictitious map.
  • Marks 701 to 706 are printed on the map 710.
  • the shape of the mark indicates the type of facility or place, the size of the mark indicates the area of influence on the map, and the pattern of the mark indicates the degree of risk.
  • a mark 701 indicates the installation position of the printing apparatus 510.
  • a mark 702 indicates the position of a safe evacuation site with an open pattern (safety).
  • a mark 703 indicates the range of the fire area by a dot pattern (danger).
  • Marks 704 and 705 indicate the position of the general hospital with white patterns (safety and accommodation possible).
  • a mark 706 indicates the position of the general hospital with a black pattern (not accommodated).
  • the provided information output paper 700 indicates the installation position of the printing apparatus 510 in the center of the map 710, and prints information from the position of the printing apparatus 510 as information on evacuation places and hospitals, and information that easily recognizes dangerous areas.
  • the provided information output sheet 720 shown in FIG. 13 is an example in which evacuation information of a person related to the installation position of the printing apparatus 510 is printed.
  • Information 721 to 726 is printed on the provided information output sheet 720.
  • the information 721 is information for instructing the handling of the provided information output paper 720. Since the information 721 states "Please post this sheet", the printed provided information output sheet 720 is attached to the nearest bulletin board or the like.
  • the information 722 is the name of the person who is the target of the information.
  • Information 723 is content indicating the status of the target person of the information.
  • Information 724 is content indicating the location of the target person of the information.
  • the information 725 is content indicating the safety information of the target person of the information.
  • Information 726 is information indicating the information provision date.
  • the provided information output paper 720 is information related to the installation position of the printing apparatus 510.
  • the person shown in the information 722 lives in the vicinity of the installation position of the printing apparatus 510 but suffers from the place where he is out and can not contact the family at home, Information useful for the person shown in the information 722 and the family.
  • the main control unit 534 of the printing apparatus 510 controls the operation information acquisition unit 530 to acquire the remaining amount information of consumables of the printing apparatus 510 and the information of the operation state of each unit.
  • the determination unit 533 determines whether the printing apparatus 510 can print. If it is determined by the determination unit 533 that printing is possible, a ready signal (signal Ra) indicating that printing is possible is transmitted to the server 560. On the server 560 side, the printing apparatus 510 that has sent the signal Ra can identify that printing is possible.
  • the provided information generation unit 575 generates provided information based on the position information of the printing apparatus 510.
  • the printing apparatus 510 as a printing terminal normally used in normal times can function as a disaster information terminal dedicated to disasters when a disaster occurs. Therefore, in the event of a disaster or the like, it is possible to effectively use the printable printing apparatus to provide information on the disaster as a printed matter.
  • each unit of the printing apparatus 510 is made to function as a disaster information terminal dedicated to disasters when a disaster occurs, but the present invention is not limited to such a configuration.
  • the printing apparatus may have two internal states, that is, the normal mode and the disaster mode, and may be configured to include each part of the printing apparatus for each mode.
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram for explaining the outline of the normal mode and the disaster mode.
  • the power management unit 537A and the communication control unit 539A of the printing apparatus 510A will be described as an example.
  • the main control unit 534A has internal states of the "normal mode" and the "disaster mode".
  • the “normal mode” is a so-called normal operation state for realizing a function that exhibits the performance of the product of the printing apparatus.
  • the functions operating in the normal mode are limited, and only the functions necessary at the time of a disaster can be operated. That is, the functions other than the printing of the provided information are limited, and it is possible to prevent consumption of consumables other than the printing of the provided information.
  • the power management unit 537A includes a normal power supply unit 37a and a disaster power supply unit 37b.
  • the communication control unit 539A also includes a normal communication unit 39a and a disaster communication unit 39b.
  • the functions of the normal power supply unit 37a and the normal communication unit 39a are realized when the internal state is "normal mode", and the disaster power supply unit 37b and the disaster communication unit 39b when the internal state is "disaster mode”. Function is realized.
  • the disaster power supply unit 37 b is a power control circuit controlled so as not to shut off the power supply by the above-mentioned uninterruptible power supply or the like even when the external AC power or the like is shut off.
  • the disaster power supply unit 37 b preferentially supplies power to each unit functioning in the “disaster mode” (for example, the printing unit 512 is essential).
  • control is performed so that the power is not turned off by the on / off operation of the power switch. That is, when a disaster occurs, control is performed to continue the power supply.
  • the disaster communication unit 39 b is a functional unit that blocks (does not receive) data communication from devices on a network other than the server 560 and performs data communication between the server 560 and the printing apparatus 510A. Also, a communication protocol that can communicate only between the server 560 and the printing apparatus 510A may be used.
  • functions can be divided and managed for the “normal mode” and the “disaster mode”.
  • the display unit 513 and the operation unit 514 may invalidate the functions such as the copy function and the print setting that function in the "normal mode” and input and display only information related to the disaster. It may be possible.
  • each section of the printing apparatus 510A is provided with the "normal mode” and the "disaster mode", and only the “disaster mode” is activated when a disaster occurs, thereby reducing the power consumption of the function to be used. be able to.
  • This is effective when power is supplied from a storage battery or the like at the time of a disaster.
  • consumption of consumables can be suppressed.
  • the functions are limited compared to the "normal mode”, so the menu etc. is simple and simple operations can be realized, so that in special situations such as disasters, everyone can It is easy to operate.
  • the determination unit 533 outputs “OK” or “NG” as the remaining amount information data 545.
  • a specific remaining amount of consumables may be output.
  • the server 560 may be notified of how many printings are possible from the remaining amount of recording material and medium. By doing this, the server 560 can grasp the number of printable sheets of the printing apparatuses 510 and 510A, and therefore, when printing multiple pieces of provided information, the printing can be prevented from ending halfway . Further, when only the recording material of the specific color is finished, the information may be notified to the server 560.
  • the server 560 can instruct the printing apparatuses 510 and 510A to print using the remaining recording material. As a result, even when the remaining amount of consumables is small or some consumables have been exhausted, it can function as a disaster information terminal.
  • printing device 510, 510A was explained to an example as a disaster information terminal only at the time of disaster, it may not be printing device 510, 510A as a disaster information terminal.
  • a device having a large display device such as a TV (Television) monitor or a liquid crystal projector without a printing function may be used.
  • These devices include the display unit 513, the operation unit 514, the power supply unit 517, the communication unit 519, the control unit 520, etc., which function only in the above-mentioned "disaster mode", thereby providing disaster information dedicated to disasters It can function as a terminal.
  • the display unit 561 of the server 560 may display a plurality of printing devices managed in the printing device management DB 581 on the map image based on the position information thereof.
  • provision information to be provided to a specific printing apparatus can be accurately and efficiently generated with reference to map information.
  • the display unit 561 may display device information of the printing apparatus.
  • Modification 6 In the server 560, even if the position information of the device operating as a disaster information terminal dedicated to disasters in the printing device management DB 581 is transmitted to an information device such as a mobile phone, a smartphone, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PC, etc. Good. A user who carries those information devices can find out the location of the nearest disaster information terminal by referring to the position information of the disaster information terminal transmitted to his / her information device.
  • the server 560 may acquire the position information of the information device from the information device, and may transmit, to the information device, information guiding the disaster information terminal at the closest position from the position information of the information device. By doing this, it is possible to guide the user carrying the information device to the nearest disaster information terminal.
  • Communication unit 50, 50J, 50K ... Control unit, 51, 51J, 51K ... Terminal information generation unit, 52 ... Input processing unit, 53 ... Terminal transmission unit, 54, 54J, 54K ... Storage unit, 55, 55 J 55K, 55a, 55b: specific information data 56: position data log 56a: terminal position data 57: biometric data log 57a: biometric data 58: body movement data log 58a: body movement data 60: server 61 display unit 62 operation unit 63 communication unit 64 processing unit 65 registration unit 67 disaster processing unit 70 specific information processing unit 71 terminal information acquisition unit 73 device determination unit , 75: specific information generation unit, 77: provided information processing unit, 78: specified information collating unit, 79: provided information generation unit, 80: storage unit, 81: printing device management DB, 82: device position, 83: portable terminal Management DB, 84: unique information, 85: terminal position, 86: candidate list table, 87, 87a, 87b, 87c, 87d: specific information

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Abstract

The present invention provides a system for easily and assuredly printing information required by a user at the time of a disaster or the like. Provided is a disaster information system 1 in which a server 60, a portable terminal 40 carried by a user U and a printing device 10 which outputs information generated by the server 60 are communicably connected. The portable terminal 40 transmits information specific to the user U and terminal position to the server 60. The printing device 10 transmits a device position to the server 60. The server 60: generates identification information which identifies the printing device 10 corresponding to the portable terminal 40 on the basis of the terminal position and the device position; transmits the generated identification information to the printing device 10 (processing S3); receives identification information from the portable terminal 40 (processing S5); transmits, to the printing device 10 identified by the received identification information, provision information that is generated on the basis of the specific information (processing S6); and delivers the provision information output at the printing device 10 to the user U (processing S7).

Description

情報処理システム、携帯端末、印刷装置、サーバー、および情報処理方法INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM, PORTABLE TERMINAL, PRINTING DEVICE, SERVER, AND INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD
 本発明は、情報処理システム、携帯端末、印刷装置、サーバー、および情報処理方法に関する。 The present invention relates to an information processing system, a portable terminal, a printing apparatus, a server, and an information processing method.
 従来、スマートフォン等の携帯端末が、位置情報を用いて目的の場所まで誘導するナビゲーションを実現したり、災害情報を受信するシステムが知られていた。また、ユーザーに装着され、ユーザーの生体情報や位置情報を収集するウェアラブル端末も知られていた。このような、携帯端末やウェアラブル端末が、災害時に利用されることを想定すると、被災地域や災害規模、避難場所の情報、家族の安否情報などユーザーが必要とする情報量が多く、携帯端末やウェアラブル端末の表示では表示できる情報量に限界があった。また、電池寿命の問題もあり数日間にわたり使用することが困難な場合があった。このようなことから、災害時にユーザーに必要な情報を用紙等に印刷することが望まれていた。
 特許文献1に記載されているようなメール印刷の技術により、近くにある印刷装置からユーザーが保有する情報を印刷することもよく知られている。
BACKGROUND Conventionally, there has been known a system in which a mobile terminal such as a smartphone realizes navigation using a position information to guide to a target location or receives disaster information. In addition, wearable terminals that are worn by users and collect biometric information and position information of the users are also known. Assuming that such a portable terminal or wearable terminal is used at the time of a disaster, the amount of information required by the user is large, such as the disaster area, the scale of disaster, information on evacuation sites, and family safety information. There is a limit to the amount of information that can be displayed on the display of the wearable terminal. In addition, there have been problems with battery life, and there have been cases where it has been difficult to use them for several days. From such a thing, it was desired to print information required for a user on paper etc. at the time of disaster.
It is also well known to print information held by a user from a nearby printing apparatus by the mail printing technology as described in Patent Document 1.
 また、特許文献2に記載のように印刷装置にGPS(Global Positioning System)センサーなどの測位部を備え、印刷装置の位置情報をサーバーで集中管理する印刷システムもよく知られている。 Further, as described in Patent Document 2, there is also well known a printing system in which the printing apparatus is provided with a positioning unit such as a GPS (Global Positioning System) sensor and the position information of the printing apparatus is centrally managed by a server.
特開2012-159914号公報JP, 2012-159914, A 特開2004-21642号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-21642
 しかしながら、特許文献1や特許文献2に記載の技術では、印刷装置に設定されているメールアドレスまたは設置場所を知っていれば印刷が可能であるが、災害時等では、ユーザーが自身の位置を認識することも困難な状況が想定され、まして近くにある印刷装置の設置場所やそのメールアドレスを把握できている可能性は低い。
 また、当該技術が災害現場で利用された場合、ユーザーに必要な情報を印刷装置宛に送ったとしても、ユーザーが印刷装置の近くにいて、印刷された情報を取得することができる状態にあるのか否かについても不明であった。
 また、災害時においては、印刷装置が災害の影響を受けて印刷できない印刷装置がある一方で、災害の影響を受けずに印刷可能な印刷装置もある。印刷可能な印刷装置を1台でも多く活用し、印刷可能な印刷装置の設置位置に基づいた災害情報を提供することが、災害現場にいる人々の手助けをする手立ての一つとして期待されていた。
However, in the techniques described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, printing is possible if the e-mail address or the installation location set in the printing apparatus is known, but in the event of a disaster or the like, the user Situations that are difficult to recognize are assumed, and it is unlikely that we can know the installation location of the printing apparatus nearby and its email address.
Also, when the technology is used at a disaster site, even if the user sends necessary information to the printing apparatus, the user is in the vicinity of the printing apparatus and can obtain the printed information. It was also unclear as to whether or not
Further, in the case of a disaster, there are printing devices that can not print because of the influence of the disaster on printing devices, but there are printing devices that can print without being affected by the disaster. Providing disaster information based on the installation position of printable printing devices by using as many as one printable printing device was expected as one of the means for helping people in the disaster site .
 本発明は、上述の課題の少なくとも一部を解決するためになされたものであり、災害時などにユーザーが必要としている情報を、簡単にかつ確実に印刷する技術を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made to solve at least a part of the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a technique for simply and reliably printing information required by a user in a disaster or the like.
 [適用例1]本適用例に係わる情報処理システムは、サーバーと、ユーザーに携帯される携帯端末と、前記サーバーにより生成された情報を出力する印刷装置と、が通信可能に接続される情報処理システムであって、前記携帯端末は、前記ユーザーの固有情報を記憶する端末記憶部と、自機の位置である端末位置を測定する端末測位部と、少なくとも前記固有情報および前記端末位置を前記サーバーへ送信する端末送信部と、を備え、前記サーバーは、前記ユーザーの前記固有情報と前記携帯端末の前記端末位置と前記印刷装置の設置されている装置位置とを記憶するサーバー記憶部と、前記端末位置および前記装置位置に基づいて前記携帯端末に対応付けられる前記印刷装置を特定する特定情報処理部と、前記ユーザーの前記固有情報と前記携帯端末の前記端末位置とに基づいて、前記ユーザーへ提供する提供情報を生成し、前記特定情報処理部が特定した前記印刷装置へ送信する提供情報処理部と、を備え、前記印刷装置は、前記サーバーにおいて生成された前記提供情報を受信する装置受信部と、受信した前記提供情報を出力する出力処理部と、を備えることを特徴とする。 Application Example 1 In the information processing system according to the application example, the server, the portable terminal carried by the user, and the printing apparatus for outputting the information generated by the server are communicably connected to each other. In the system, the portable terminal stores a terminal storage unit for storing unique information of the user, a terminal positioning unit for measuring a terminal position which is a position of the own device, at least the unique information and the terminal position as the server A server transmission unit that includes a terminal transmission unit for transmitting to the server, the server stores the unique information of the user, the terminal position of the portable terminal, and a device position where the printing apparatus is installed; A specific information processing unit for specifying the printing apparatus associated with the portable terminal based on a terminal position and the apparatus position; and the unique information of the user A provision information processing unit that generates provision information to be provided to the user based on the terminal position of the mobile terminal and transmits the provision information to the printing device specified by the specific information processing unit; The information processing apparatus is characterized by comprising: an apparatus receiving unit that receives the provided information generated in the server; and an output processing unit that outputs the received provided information.
 本適用例の情報処理システムによれば、サーバーは、携帯端末より送信された端末位置と、装置位置とに基づいて、携帯端末に対応付けられる印刷装置を特定し、生成した提供情報を送信することができる。ユーザーは、携帯端末より固有情報および端末位置を、サーバーへ送信するという簡単な操作を行うだけで、対応付けられた印刷装置から出力される提供情報を得ることができる。
 従って、災害時などにユーザーが必要としている情報を簡単にかつ確実に印刷装置に出力して、ユーザーに届けることができる。
According to the information processing system of this application example, the server specifies the printing apparatus associated with the portable terminal based on the terminal position transmitted from the portable terminal and the apparatus position, and transmits the generated provision information. be able to. The user can obtain the provided information output from the associated printing apparatus simply by performing a simple operation of transmitting the unique information and the terminal position to the server from the portable terminal.
Therefore, information required by the user at the time of a disaster etc. can be output to the printing apparatus easily and reliably to the user.
 [適用例2]前記サーバーの前記特定情報処理部は、前記印刷装置を特定する特定情報を生成し、前記特定情報が特定した前記印刷装置に対し前記特定情報を送信し、前記印刷装置の前記装置受信部は前記特定情報を受信し、前記印刷装置の前記出力処理部は前記特定情報を出力し、前記携帯端末は、外部から情報を入力する入力処理部を備え、前記入力処理部は、前記印刷装置の前記出力処理部により出力された前記特定情報を入力し、前記携帯端末の前記端末送信部は、入力された前記特定情報を前記サーバーへ送信し、前記サーバーの前記提供情報処理部は、前記携帯端末から前記特定情報を受信し、前記携帯端末を携帯する前記ユーザーへの前記提供情報を、受信した前記特定情報が特定する前記印刷装置へ送信すること、を特徴とする。 Application Example 2 The specific information processing unit of the server generates specific information for specifying the printing device, and transmits the specific information to the printing device specified by the specific information, and the printing device of the printing device The device receiving unit receives the specific information, the output processing unit of the printing apparatus outputs the specific information, and the portable terminal includes an input processing unit for inputting information from the outside, and the input processing unit The specific information output by the output processing unit of the printing apparatus is input, and the terminal transmission unit of the portable terminal transmits the specific information input thereto to the server, and the provided information processing unit of the server Receiving the specific information from the portable terminal, and transmitting the provided information to the user carrying the portable terminal to the printing apparatus specified by the received specific information. To.
 本適用例によれば、サーバーにおいて端末位置と装置位置とに基づいて、印刷装置を特定する特定情報が生成されている。特定情報は、サーバーから印刷装置へ、印刷装置から携帯端末へ、そして携帯端末からサーバーへ、送信される。サーバーから印刷装置へ送信した特定情報が携帯端末から戻されてきたことで、印刷装置へ送信した情報は携帯端末を携帯するユーザーに届いていると言える。
 また、携帯端末では、印刷装置から出力された特定情報を、サーバーへ送信するという簡単な操作を行い、印刷装置から出力される提供情報を待っていればよい。
 従って、災害時などにユーザーが必要としている情報を簡単にかつ確実に印刷装置に出力して、ユーザーに届けることができる。
According to this application example, the server generates the identification information for identifying the printing apparatus based on the terminal position and the apparatus position. Specific information is sent from the server to the printing device, from the printing device to the mobile terminal, and from the mobile terminal to the server. Since the specific information transmitted from the server to the printing apparatus is returned from the portable terminal, it can be said that the information transmitted to the printing apparatus has reached the user who carries the portable terminal.
In the portable terminal, the specific information output from the printing apparatus may be simply transmitted to the server, and the provision information output from the printing apparatus may be awaited.
Therefore, information required by the user at the time of a disaster etc. can be output to the printing apparatus easily and reliably to the user.
 [適用例3]前記出力処理部は、出力する情報を媒体に印刷する印刷部を含むことを特徴とする。 Application Example 3 The output processing unit includes a printing unit that prints information to be output on a medium.
 本適用例によれば、ユーザーは提供情報が印刷された媒体を、容易に持ち運ぶことができる。例えば、提供情報が避難場所などを掲示する地図であった場合は、地図を見ながら避難場所へ移動することができる。 According to this application example, the user can easily carry the medium on which the provided information is printed. For example, if the provided information is a map posting an evacuation site or the like, the user can move to the evacuation site while viewing the map.
 [適用例4]前記出力処理部は、出力する情報を表示する表示部を含むことを特徴とする。 Application Example 4 The output processing unit includes a display unit that displays information to be output.
 本適用例によれば、特定情報を表示部に表示することができる。ユーザーは、携帯端末を用いて特定情報を容易に入力することができる。また、印刷しなくてもよいような簡易的な情報を表示部に表示することもできる。例えば、ユーザーに提供する情報が無い場合などでは、表示部に情報が無い旨のメッセージを表示することができる。 According to this application example, the specific information can be displayed on the display unit. The user can easily input the specific information using the portable terminal. In addition, simple information that does not need to be printed can be displayed on the display unit. For example, when there is no information to be provided to the user, a message to the effect that there is no information can be displayed on the display unit.
 [適用例5]前記印刷装置は、前記装置位置を取得する装置位置取得部を備え、取得した前記装置位値を前記サーバーへ送信することを特徴とする。 Application Example 5 The printing apparatus includes an apparatus position acquisition unit for acquiring the apparatus position, and transmits the acquired apparatus position value to the server.
 本適用例によれば、サーバーは、印刷装置が移動された場合に、設置者等が介在されなくとも装置位置を受信し、管理することができる。 According to this application example, when the printing apparatus is moved, the server can receive and manage the apparatus position without the intervention of the installer or the like.
 [適用例6]前記印刷装置は、自機の消耗品に関する情報を前記サーバーへ送信することを特徴とする。 Application Example 6 The printing apparatus is characterized in that information on consumables of the printing apparatus is transmitted to the server.
 本適用例によれば、サーバーは、印刷装置の消耗品に関する情報を取得できるので、消耗品の情報に応じて印刷装置を特定することができる。また、消耗品の手配をすることができる。 According to this application example, since the server can acquire information on consumables of the printing apparatus, the server can specify the printing apparatus according to the information on the consumables. In addition, consumables can be arranged.
 [適用例7]前記印刷装置は、自機の稼働状態に関する情報を前記サーバーへ送信することを特徴とする。 Application Example 7 The printing apparatus is characterized in that information on the operating state of its own device is transmitted to the server.
 本適用例によれば、サーバーは、印刷装置の稼働状態を把握することができるので、稼働状態に応じて印刷装置を特定することができる。 According to this application example, the server can grasp the operating state of the printing apparatus, and can therefore identify the printing apparatus according to the operating state.
 [適用例8]前記携帯端末は、前記ユーザーの生体情報および体動情報の少なくとも一方を含む検出情報を検出する検出部を更に備え、検出された前記検出情報を前記サーバーへ送信し、前記サーバーは、前記検出情報に基づいて前記ユーザーに対する前記提供情報を生成することを特徴とする。 Application Example 8 The portable terminal further includes a detection unit that detects detection information including at least one of biological information and physical motion information of the user, and transmits the detected information to the server. Is characterized in that the provision information for the user is generated based on the detection information.
 本適用例によれば、検出情報を用いることにより、ユーザーの身体の状態に応じた有用な提供情報を生成することができる。 According to this application example, it is possible to generate useful provided information according to the physical condition of the user by using the detection information.
 [適用例9]前記特定情報は、前記印刷装置の個体識別番号、メールアドレス、IPアドレス、URL文字列、およびMACアドレスのうち少なくとも1つを含む文字情報、または前記文字情報が読み取り可能にパターン化された画像データであることを特徴とする。 [Example 9] The specific information may be character information including at least one of the individual identification number of the printing apparatus, an e-mail address, an IP address, a URL character string, and a MAC address, or the pattern may allow the character information to be read. It is characterized in that it is converted image data.
 本適用例によれば、特定情報により印刷装置をインターネット網またはイントラネット網内で特定することができる。 According to this application example, the printing apparatus can be identified within the Internet network or intranet network by the specific information.
 [適用例10]前記携帯端末は、マルチホップ通信により前記携帯端末の情報を前記サーバーへ送信することを特徴とする。 Application Example 10 The mobile terminal is characterized in that information of the mobile terminal is transmitted to the server by multi-hop communication.
 本適用例によれば、災害時などにおいて携帯端末と基幹の通信回線が遮断された場合であっても、サーバーと通信確立できる可能性がある。 According to this application example, there is a possibility that communication can be established with the server even when the portable terminal and the main communication line are disconnected at the time of disaster or the like.
 [適用例11]上述の情報処理システムを構成する携帯端末。 [Example 11 of application] The portable terminal which constitutes the above-mentioned information processing system.
 本適用例によれば、携帯端末を携帯するユーザーは、情報処理システムを利用することで、災害時などに必要としている情報を簡単にかつ確実に取得することができる。 According to this application example, the user carrying the portable terminal can easily and reliably acquire the information required at the time of disaster or the like by using the information processing system.
 [適用例12]上述の情報処理システムを構成する印刷装置。 Application Example 12 A printing apparatus constituting the above-described information processing system.
 本適用例によれば、情報処理システムを構成する印刷装置は、災害時などでユーザーへ提供する提供情報を簡単にかつ確実に出力してユーザーに届けることができる。 According to this application example, the printing apparatus configuring the information processing system can easily and reliably output the provided information provided to the user at the time of a disaster or the like and can deliver it to the user.
 [適用例13]上述の情報処理システムを構成するサーバー。 [Example 13 of application] A server which constitutes the above-mentioned information processing system.
 本適用例によれば、情報処理システムを構成するサーバーでは、端末位置と装置位置とに基づいて、印刷装置を特定する特定情報が生成されている。特定情報は、サーバーから印刷装置へ、印刷装置から携帯端末へ、そして携帯端末からサーバーへ、送信される。サーバーから印刷装置へ送信した特定情報が携帯端末から戻されてきたことで、印刷装置へ送信した情報は携帯端末を携帯するユーザーに届いていると言える。
 また、携帯端末では、印刷装置から出力された特定情報を、サーバーへ送信するという簡単な操作を行い、印刷装置から出力される提供情報を待っていればよい。
 従って、災害時などにユーザーが必要としている情報を簡単にかつ確実に印刷装置に出力して、ユーザーに届けることができる。
According to this application example, in the server configuring the information processing system, the specific information for specifying the printing apparatus is generated based on the terminal position and the apparatus position. Specific information is sent from the server to the printing device, from the printing device to the mobile terminal, and from the mobile terminal to the server. Since the specific information transmitted from the server to the printing apparatus is returned from the portable terminal, it can be said that the information transmitted to the printing apparatus has reached the user who carries the portable terminal.
In the portable terminal, the specific information output from the printing apparatus may be simply transmitted to the server, and the provision information output from the printing apparatus may be awaited.
Therefore, information required by the user at the time of a disaster etc. can be output to the printing apparatus easily and reliably to the user.
 [適用例14]本適用例に係わる情報処理方法は、サーバーと、ユーザーに携帯される携帯端末と、前記サーバーにより生成された情報を出力する印刷装置と、が通信可能に接続される情報処理システムの情報処理方法であって、前記携帯端末は、前記ユーザーの固有情報を記憶する端末記憶工程と、自機の位置である端末位置を測定する端末測位工程と、外部から情報を入力する入力処理工程と、少なくとも前記固有情報、前記端末位置、および前記入力処理工程により入力された情報を前記サーバーへ送信する端末送信工程と、を備え、前記サーバーは、前記ユーザーの前記固有情報と前記携帯端末の前記端末位置と前記印刷装置の設置されている装置位置とを記憶するサーバー記憶工程と、前記端末位置および前記装置位置に基づいて前記携帯端末に対応付けられる前記印刷装置を特定する特定情報を生成する特定情報処理工程と、前記ユーザーの前記固有情報と前記携帯端末の前記端末位置とに基づいて、前記ユーザーへ提供する提供情報を生成する提供情報処理工程と、を備え、前記印刷装置は、前記サーバーにおいて生成された前記特定情報および前記提供情報を受信する装置受信工程と、受信した前記特定情報および前記提供情報を出力する出力処理工程と、を備え、前記サーバーの前記特定情報処理工程は、前記特定情報が特定した前記印刷装置に対し前記特定情報を送信し、前記印刷装置の前記装置受信工程は前記特定情報を受信し、前記印刷装置の前記出力処理工程は前記特定情報を出力し、前記携帯端末の前記入力処理工程は、前記印刷装置の前記出力処理工程により出力された前記特定情報を入力し、前記携帯端末の前記端末送信工程は、入力された前記特定情報を前記サーバーへ送信し、前記サーバーの前記提供情報処理工程は、前記携帯端末から前記特定情報を受信し、前記携帯端末を携帯する前記ユーザーへの前記提供情報を、受信した前記特定情報が特定する前記印刷装置へ送信すること、を特徴とする。 In the information processing method according to this application example, the server, the portable terminal carried by the user, and the printing apparatus for outputting the information generated by the server are communicably connected to each other. An information processing method of a system, wherein the portable terminal stores a terminal storing step of storing unique information of the user, a terminal positioning step of measuring a terminal position which is a position of the own device, and an input for inputting information from outside And a terminal transmission step of transmitting to the server at least the unique information, the terminal position, and the information input by the input processing step, the server including the unique information of the user and the mobile phone. A server storing step of storing the terminal position of the terminal and the apparatus position where the printing apparatus is installed, and based on the terminal position and the apparatus position Provided information to be provided to the user based on a specific information processing step of generating specific information for specifying the printing apparatus associated with the portable terminal, the unique information of the user, and the terminal position of the portable terminal Providing the information processing step of generating the information processing step, and the printing apparatus outputs a device receiving step of receiving the identification information and the provision information generated in the server, and the received identification information and the provision information. An output processing step, the specific information processing step of the server transmitting the specific information to the printing device specified by the specific information, and the device receiving step of the printing device receiving the specific information And the output processing step of the printing device outputs the specific information, and the input processing step of the portable terminal includes the output processing of the printing device. The specific information output in the process is input, and the terminal transmission process of the portable terminal transmits the input specific information to the server, and the provided information processing process of the server is performed from the portable terminal Receiving the specific information, and transmitting the provided information to the user who carries the portable terminal to the printing apparatus specified by the received specific information.
 本適用例によれば、サーバーにおいて端末位置と装置位置とに基づいて、印刷装置を特定する特定情報が生成されている。特定情報は、サーバーから印刷装置へ、印刷装置から携帯端末へ、そして携帯端末からサーバーへ、送信される。サーバーから印刷装置へ送信した特定情報が携帯端末から戻されてきたことで、印刷装置へ送信した情報は携帯端末を携帯するユーザーに届いていると言える。
 また、携帯端末では、印刷装置から出力された特定情報を、サーバーへ送信するという簡単な操作を行い、印刷装置から出力される提供情報を待っていればよい。
 従って、災害時などにユーザーが必要としている情報を簡単にかつ確実に印刷装置に出力して、ユーザーに届けることができる。
According to this application example, the server generates the identification information for identifying the printing apparatus based on the terminal position and the apparatus position. Specific information is sent from the server to the printing device, from the printing device to the mobile terminal, and from the mobile terminal to the server. Since the specific information transmitted from the server to the printing apparatus is returned from the portable terminal, it can be said that the information transmitted to the printing apparatus has reached the user who carries the portable terminal.
In the portable terminal, the specific information output from the printing apparatus may be simply transmitted to the server, and the provision information output from the printing apparatus may be awaited.
Therefore, information required by the user at the time of a disaster etc. can be output to the printing apparatus easily and reliably to the user.
 [適用例15]本適用例に係わる印刷装置は、サーバーと通信する通信部と、媒体に印刷する印刷部と、災害が発生したことを示す災害発生情報を取得する災害情報取得部と、前記印刷装置の設置位置を示す位置情報を取得する位置情報取得部と、前記印刷装置の動作情報を取得する動作情報取得部と、前記動作情報に基づいて前記印刷装置が印刷可能であるか否か判定する判定部と、前記災害情報取得部により前記災害発生情報が取得された場合において、前記判定部により前記印刷装置が印刷可能であると判定された場合は、前記通信部に前記印刷装置が印刷可能であることを示す印刷可能情報を前記サーバーへ送信させる主制御部と、を備えることを特徴とする。 Application Example 15 The printing apparatus according to this application example includes: a communication unit that communicates with a server; a printing unit that prints on a medium; a disaster information acquisition unit that acquires disaster occurrence information indicating that a disaster has occurred; Whether or not the printing apparatus can print based on the operation information, a position information acquiring unit that acquires position information indicating the installation position of the printing apparatus, an operation information acquiring unit that acquires operation information of the printing apparatus, and When the judging unit and the disaster information acquiring unit acquire the disaster occurrence information, if the judging unit judges that the printing apparatus is printable, the printing apparatus transmits the printing apparatus to the communication unit. And a main control unit that transmits printable information indicating that printing is possible to the server.
 本適用例によれば、災害が発生した場合に、印刷装置は動作情報を取得し、印刷可能かどうか判定する。印刷可能と判定された場合は、サーバーへ印刷可能情報を送信する。サーバー側では、印刷可能情報を送信した印刷装置が印刷可能な印刷装置であることを識別することができる。サーバー側から、災害に関する情報を当該印刷装置へ送信することで、情報を印刷することができる。
 従って、災害時などの有事において印刷可能な印刷装置を有効に利用して、災害に関する情報を印刷物として提供することができる。
According to this application example, when a disaster occurs, the printing apparatus acquires operation information and determines whether printing is possible. If it is determined that printing is possible, printable information is sent to the server. On the server side, it can be identified that the printing device that has sent the printable information is a printable printing device. Information can be printed by transmitting information about a disaster to the printing apparatus from the server side.
Therefore, in the event of a disaster or the like, it is possible to effectively use the printable printing apparatus to provide information on the disaster as a printed matter.
 [適用例16]前記印刷可能情報には、前記印刷装置が印刷可能であることを示す信号情報、前記印刷装置の前記位置情報、および前記印刷装置の前記動作情報のうちいずれか一つが含まれることを特徴とする。 Application Example 16 The printable information includes any one of signal information indicating that the printing apparatus can print, the position information of the printing apparatus, and the operation information of the printing apparatus. It is characterized by
 本適用例によれば、信号情報を受信したサーバーは、信号情報を送信した印刷装置が印刷可能であることを識別できる。位置情報を受信したサーバーは、位置情報を送信した印刷装置の位置情報に基づいた提供情報を生成することができる。動作情報を受信したサーバーは、動作情報を送信した印刷装置の動作情報に応じた提供情報を生成することができる。 According to this application example, the server that has received the signal information can identify that the printing device that has transmitted the signal information can print. The server that has received the position information can generate the provided information based on the position information of the printing apparatus that has transmitted the position information. The server that has received the operation information can generate the provided information according to the operation information of the printing apparatus that has transmitted the operation information.
 [適用例17]前記動作情報には、前記印刷部において消費される消耗品の残量情報および前記印刷装置の動作状態を診断する診断情報が少なくとも含まれ、前記判定部は、前記残量情報が所定量以上で、前記診断情報が印刷可能であった場合に、動作可能であると判定することを特徴とする。 Application Example 17 The operation information may include at least information on remaining amount of consumables consumed in the printing unit and diagnostic information for diagnosing an operation state of the printing apparatus, and the determination unit may include the remaining amount information. Is determined to be operable when the diagnostic information is printable by a predetermined amount or more.
 本適用例によれば、消耗品の残量情報および診断情報により、印刷装置が印刷可能であることを正確に判断することができる。 According to this application example, it is possible to accurately determine that the printing apparatus is capable of printing based on the remaining amount information of the consumable and the diagnostic information.
 [適用例18]測位用衛星から信号を受信し、測位する測位部を更に備え、前記位置情報取得部は、前記測位部から前記位置情報を取得することを特徴とする。 [Application Example 18] The information processing apparatus may further include a positioning unit that receives a signal from the positioning satellite and performs positioning, and the position information acquiring unit acquires the position information from the positioning unit.
 本適用例によれば、測位用衛星から受信した正確な位置情報をリアルタイムに取得することができる。 According to this application example, accurate position information received from the positioning satellite can be acquired in real time.
 [適用例19]前記印刷装置が設置された場合に前記位置情報を前記サーバーへ登録する登録部と、前記印刷装置の前記位置情報を記憶する記憶部と、を更に備え、前記位置情報取得部は、前記記憶部から前記位置情報を取得することを特徴とする。 Application Example 19 A registration unit that registers the position information to the server when the printing apparatus is installed, and a storage unit that stores the position information of the printing apparatus, the position information acquisition unit Is characterized in that the position information is acquired from the storage unit.
 本適用例によれば、サーバーにおいて位置情報を管理することができるため、印刷装置側から位置情報が送信されない場合であっても、サーバーは印刷装置の位置情報を把握することができる。また、例えば、印刷装置を設置する設置業者によって印刷装置の設置位置が登録された場合であっても、設定された位置情報を記憶し、サーバーへ送信することができる。 According to this application example, since the server can manage the position information, the server can grasp the position information of the printing apparatus even when the position information is not transmitted from the printing apparatus side. Also, for example, even when the installation position of the printing apparatus is registered by the installation company who installs the printing apparatus, the set position information can be stored and transmitted to the server.
 [適用例20]前記印刷装置の電源供給を管理する電源管理部を更に備え、前記電源管理部は、前記災害情報取得部により前記災害発生情報が取得された場合に、前記印刷装置に供給する電源を切断しないように制御することを特徴とする。 [Application Example 20] The information processing apparatus may further include a power management unit that manages power supply of the printing apparatus, and the power management unit supplies the printing apparatus when the disaster occurrence information is acquired by the disaster information acquisition unit. It is characterized in that control is performed so as not to cut off the power.
 本適用例によれば、災害発生時において、電源の供給が遮断される虞が少なくなる。 According to this application example, there is less possibility that the supply of the power is cut off at the time of disaster occurrence.
 [適用例21]前記災害情報取得部は、前記サーバーから前記災害発生情報を取得することを特徴とする。 Application Example 21 The disaster information acquisition unit acquires the disaster occurrence information from the server.
 本適用例によれば、サーバーからの情報に基づいて、災害発生を検知することができる。 According to this application example, the occurrence of a disaster can be detected based on the information from the server.
 [適用例22]災害が発生した場合に操作する災害発生操作部を更に備え、前記災害情報取得部は、前記災害発生操作部による操作に基づいて、前記災害発生情報を取得することを特徴とする。 [Application example 22] The information processing apparatus may further include a disaster occurrence operation unit operated when a disaster occurs, and the disaster information acquisition unit may obtain the disaster occurrence information based on an operation by the disaster occurrence operation unit. Do.
 本適用例によれば、印刷装置の周辺において発生した災害において、印刷装置に備えられた災害発生操作部の操作により、速やかに災害発生を検知することができる。 According to this application example, in the case of a disaster occurring around the printing apparatus, it is possible to promptly detect the occurrence of the disaster by the operation of the disaster occurrence operating unit provided in the printing apparatus.
 [適用例23]前記主制御部は、前記印刷装置を災害情報端末として動作させる災害モード、および平時において印刷端末として動作する通常モードの内部状態を有し、前記災害情報取得部により前記災害発生情報が取得された場合に、前記内部状態を前記災害モードに遷移させることを特徴とする。 Application Example 23 The main control unit has a disaster mode in which the printing apparatus operates as a disaster information terminal, and an internal state in a normal mode operating as a printing terminal in peacetime, and the disaster information acquisition unit generates the disaster When the information is acquired, the internal state is transitioned to the disaster mode.
 本適用例によれば、災害時には災害モードのみを稼動させることができる。例えば、災害モードにおいては、災害時に必要な機能を優先して実現させることができる。 According to this application example, only disaster mode can be operated at the time of disaster. For example, in the disaster mode, the functions necessary at the time of disaster can be realized with priority.
 [適用例24]前記サーバーとの通信を制御する通信制御部を更に備え、前記通信制御部は、前記主制御部により前記内部状態が前記災害モードに遷移された場合に、前記サーバーと災害時専用の通信を行うことを特徴とする。 [Application Example 24] The communication control unit may further control communication with the server, and the communication control unit may be in the event of a disaster when the internal state is transitioned to the disaster mode by the main control unit. It is characterized in that dedicated communication is performed.
 本適用例によれば、災害時に災害時専用の通信を行うことができるため、例えば、通常時通信の割り込み等が抑制された緊急性の高い通信を可能とする。 According to this application example, since communication dedicated to disaster can be performed at the time of disaster, for example, communication of high urgency with which interruption of communication at normal time is suppressed can be enabled.
 [適用例25]前記主制御部の前記内部状態を前記災害モードへ遷移させること、を許可するか否かの設定を記憶する許可設定記憶部を更に備え、前記主制御部は、前記災害情報取得部により前記災害発生情報が取得された場合において、前記許可設定記憶部が許可する設定である場合は、前記内部状態を前記災害モードへ遷移させ、前記許可設定記憶部が許可しない設定の場合は、前記内部状態を前記通常モードへ遷移させることを特徴とする。 Application Example 25 The application further includes a permission setting storage unit for storing a setting as to whether or not the internal state of the main control unit is to be transitioned to the disaster mode, the main control unit including the disaster information When the acquisition unit acquires the disaster occurrence information, if the permission setting storage unit permits the setting, the internal state is transitioned to the disaster mode, and the permission setting storage unit does not permit the setting Is characterized in that the internal state is transitioned to the normal mode.
 本適用例によれば、印刷装置を災害時に専用の情報端末として利用することを許可させないようにすることができる。災害時に他の別の用途で印刷装置を利用したい場合に有効な機能である。 According to this application example, it is possible not to permit the use of the printing apparatus as a dedicated information terminal at the time of a disaster. This is an effective function when you want to use the printing device for another purpose at the time of disaster.
 [適用例26]本適用例に係わる印刷方法は、サーバーと通信する通信工程と、媒体に印刷する印刷工程と、災害が発生したことを示す災害発生情報を取得する災害情報取得工程と、印刷装置の設置位置を示す位置情報を取得する位置情報取得工程と、前記印刷装置の動作情報を取得する動作情報取得工程と、前記動作情報に基づいて前記印刷装置が印刷可能であるか否か判定する判定工程と、前記災害情報取得工程により前記災害発生情報が取得された場合において、前記判定工程により前記印刷装置が印刷可能であると判定された場合は、前記通信工程に前記印刷装置が印刷可能であることを示す印刷可能情報を前記サーバーへ送信させる主制御工程と、を備えることを特徴とする。 Application Example 26 In the printing method according to this application example, a communication process of communicating with a server, a printing process of printing on a medium, a disaster information acquiring process of acquiring disaster occurrence information indicating that a disaster has occurred, printing A position information acquisition process for acquiring position information indicating an installation position of the apparatus, an operation information acquisition process for acquiring operation information of the printing apparatus, and a determination as to whether the printing apparatus is printable based on the operation information When the disaster occurrence information is acquired in the determining step and the disaster information acquiring step, the printing device prints in the communication step when the printing device is determined to be printable in the determining step. And D. a main control step of transmitting printable information indicating that it is possible to the server.
 本適用例によれば、災害が発生した場合に、印刷方法では、動作情報を取得し、印刷可能かどうか判定する。印刷可能と判定された場合は、サーバーへ印刷可能情報を送信する。サーバー側では、印刷可能情報を送信した印刷装置が印刷可能な印刷装置であることを識別することができる。サーバー側から、災害に関する情報を当該印刷装置へ送信することで、情報を印刷することができる。
 従って、印刷方法によって、災害時などの有事において印刷可能な印刷装置を有効に利用して、災害に関する情報を印刷物として提供することができる。
According to this application example, when a disaster occurs, the printing method acquires operation information and determines whether printing is possible. If it is determined that printing is possible, printable information is sent to the server. On the server side, it can be identified that the printing device that has sent the printable information is a printable printing device. Information can be printed by transmitting information about a disaster to the printing apparatus from the server side.
Therefore, according to the printing method, it is possible to effectively use the printable printing apparatus in emergency situations such as a disaster to provide information on the disaster as a printed matter.
 [適用例27]本適用例に係わる印刷システムは、印刷装置と、前記印刷装置と通信可能に接続されるサーバーと、を備える印刷システムであって、前記サーバーは、災害時における提供情報を生成する提供情報生成部と、前記印刷装置の設置位置である位置情報を記憶するサーバー記憶部と、前記印刷装置へ前記提供情報を送信するサーバー通信部と、を備え、前記印刷装置は、前記サーバーと通信する通信部と、媒体に印刷する印刷部と、災害が発生したことを示す災害発生情報を取得する災害情報取得部と、前記印刷装置の設置位置を示す位置情報を取得する位置情報取得部と、前記印刷装置の動作情報を取得する動作情報取得部と、前記動作情報に基づいて前記印刷装置が印刷可能であるか否か判定する判定部と、前記災害情報取得部により前記災害発生情報が取得された場合において、前記判定部により前記印刷装置が印刷可能であると判定された場合は、前記通信部に前記印刷装置が印刷可能であることを示す印刷可能情報を前記サーバーへ送信させる主制御部と、を備え、前記サーバーは、前記印刷可能情報を送信した前記印刷装置に対して、前記提供情報を送信すること、を特徴とする。 [Application 27] A printing system according to this application is a printing system provided with a printing apparatus and a server communicably connected to the printing apparatus, and the server generates information to be provided in the event of a disaster. Providing information generation unit, a server storage unit storing position information that is an installation position of the printing apparatus, and a server communication unit transmitting the provision information to the printing apparatus, wherein the printing apparatus is the server A communication unit for communicating with the printer, a printing unit for printing on a medium, a disaster information acquiring unit for acquiring disaster occurrence information indicating that a disaster has occurred, and position information acquisition for acquiring position information indicating an installation position of the printing apparatus , An operation information acquisition unit that acquires operation information of the printing apparatus, a determination unit that determines whether the printing apparatus can print based on the operation information, and the disaster information acquisition unit When the disaster occurrence information is acquired by the copy unit, the printable information indicating that the printing device can print on the communication unit when the determination unit determines that the printing device is printable And the main control unit for transmitting the printable information to the server, wherein the server transmits the provision information to the printing apparatus that has transmitted the printable information.
 本適用例によれば、災害が発生した場合に、印刷装置は動作情報を取得し、印刷可能かどうか判定する。印刷可能と判定された場合は、サーバーへ印刷可能情報を送信する。サーバー側では、印刷可能情報を送信した印刷装置が印刷可能な印刷装置であることを識別することができる。サーバー側から、災害に関する情報を当該印刷装置へ送信することで、情報を印刷することができる。
 従って、災害時などの有事において印刷可能な印刷装置を有効に利用して、災害に関する情報を印刷物として提供することができる。
According to this application example, when a disaster occurs, the printing apparatus acquires operation information and determines whether printing is possible. If it is determined that printing is possible, printable information is sent to the server. On the server side, it can be identified that the printing device that has sent the printable information is a printable printing device. Information can be printed by transmitting information about a disaster to the printing apparatus from the server side.
Therefore, in the event of a disaster or the like, it is possible to effectively use the printable printing apparatus to provide information on the disaster as a printed matter.
実施形態1の災害情報システムの概要を表す説明図。Explanatory drawing showing the outline of the disaster information system of Embodiment 1. FIG. 災害情報システムの主要部の概略機能を説明する図。The figure explaining the general | schematic function of the principal part of a disaster information system. 災害情報システムの概略構成を表すブロック図。The block diagram showing the schematic structure of a disaster information system. 災害情報システムの処理を表すシーケンス図。A sequence diagram showing processing of a disaster information system. 特定情報の印刷出力例を示す図。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of print output of specific information. 提供情報の印刷出力例を示す図。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of print output of provided information. 提供情報の印刷出力例を示す図。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of print output of provided information. 変形例に係わる携帯端末の概要を表す説明図。Explanatory drawing showing the outline | summary of the portable terminal concerning a modification. 実施形態2の災害情報システムの概要を表す説明図。Explanatory drawing showing the outline of the disaster information system of Embodiment 2. FIG. 災害情報システムの概略構成を表すブロック図。The block diagram showing the schematic structure of a disaster information system. 災害情報システムの処理を表すシーケンス図。A sequence diagram showing processing of a disaster information system. 提供情報の印刷出力例を示す図。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of print output of provided information. 提供情報の印刷出力例を示す図。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of print output of provided information. 通常モードおよび災害モードの概要を説明する図。The figure explaining the outline of normal mode and disaster mode.
 以下、本発明の実施形態について、図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下の各図においては、各部や各画面を認識可能な程度の大きさにするため、各部や各画面の尺度を実際とは異ならせしめている。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following drawings, the scale of each part or each screen is made different from the actual size in order to make each part or each screen recognizable.
 (実施形態1)
 図1は、災害情報システムの概要を表す説明図である。図2は、災害情報システムの主要部の概略機能を説明する図である。
 図1に示す情報処理システムとしての災害情報システム1は、災害発生時などの有事において、携帯端末40を装着しているユーザーUに対して、災害状況やユーザーUに係わる情報などを最寄りの印刷装置10へ送信し、印刷された情報を提供するシステムである。災害発生時などにおいては、スマートフォンや携帯端末、またはTV(Television)モニターなどに表示される情報も必要であるが、情報量が多くなると必要な情報を抽出して取得することや確認することが困難である。それらの情報が、用紙等に印刷されていれば、必要な情報を選択して持ち運ぶことも容易であり、また、掲示版などに貼り付けておくなどして、ユーザーUだけではなく、近くにいる他の関係者にも情報を知らせることができる。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an outline of a disaster information system. FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining schematic functions of main parts of the disaster information system.
The disaster information system 1 as an information processing system shown in FIG. 1 prints information on the disaster status, information related to the user U, etc. to the user U who is wearing the portable terminal 40 in the event of a disaster etc. A system for transmitting information to the apparatus 10 and providing printed information. In the event of a disaster, etc., information displayed on a smartphone, portable terminal, TV (Television) monitor, etc. is also required, but when the amount of information increases, it is necessary to extract and acquire necessary information Have difficulty. If the information is printed on paper, etc., it is easy to select and carry the necessary information. Also, by pasting it on a notice board etc., not only user U, but also nearby Information can also be provided to other interested parties.
 災害情報システム1は、携帯端末40と、サーバー60と、印刷装置10等を備えて構成される。サーバー60は、携帯端末40と通信3を介してデータ通信可能に接続されている。通信3は、無線LAN(Local Area Network)や携帯通信網などを含む移動体通信網である。また、サーバー60は、印刷装置10と通信2を介してデータ通信可能に接続されている。通信2は、有線または無線接続された一般的なイントラネットまたはインターネット通信網である。 The disaster information system 1 is configured to include a portable terminal 40, a server 60, a printing apparatus 10, and the like. The server 60 is communicably connected to the portable terminal 40 via the communication 3. The communication 3 is a mobile communication network including a wireless local area network (LAN), a mobile communication network, and the like. The server 60 is connected to the printing apparatus 10 via the communication 2 so as to be capable of data communication. The communication 2 is a general intranet or Internet communication network connected by wire or wirelessly.
 携帯端末40は、ユーザーUの手首に装着される端末装置であり、測位用衛星から測位情報を取得する測位部42、脈拍数情報などの生体情報を取得する生体センサー44と、ユーザーUの動きに関わる体動情報を取得する体動センサー45とを含む検出部43、および測位部42と検出部43とから取得した情報をサーバー60へ送信する通信部49が本体内側に内蔵されている。また、手首に装着された状態で、手首側と対向する面に露出して各種情報を表示可能な表示部46と、表示部46を覆うように配置されるタッチパネル方式で情報を入力可能な操作部47が備えられている。 The portable terminal 40 is a terminal device mounted on the wrist of the user U, and the positioning unit 42 acquires positioning information from the positioning satellite, the biological sensor 44 acquiring biological information such as pulse rate information, and the movement of the user U A detection unit 43 including a body movement sensor 45 for acquiring body movement information relating to and a communication unit 49 for transmitting information acquired from the positioning unit 42 and the detection unit 43 to the server 60 are incorporated in the inside of the main body. In addition, in a state of being attached to the wrist, an operation capable of inputting information by a display unit 46 which can be exposed to a surface facing the wrist and can display various information and a touch panel system arranged to cover the display unit 46 The part 47 is provided.
 サーバー60は、災害発生時などの有事であっても、稼動可能な電源環境を有した堅牢な施設に設置されるサーバー装置である。サーバー60は、後述する記憶部80にデータベースエンジンを備え、携帯端末40および印刷装置10に関わる情報を管理する。また、記憶部80では、リアルタイムに送信される携帯端末40の位置情報も管理されている。 The server 60 is a server device installed in a robust facility having an operable power supply environment even in the event of a disaster or the like. The server 60 includes a database engine in a storage unit 80 described later, and manages information related to the portable terminal 40 and the printing apparatus 10. The storage unit 80 also manages position information of the portable terminal 40 transmitted in real time.
 印刷装置10は、一般の店舗や事務所、または、一般家庭などに設置されているネットワーク機能を有する印刷装置である。一般の店舗や事務所とは、コンビニエンスストア、スーパーマーケットのサービスカウンター内、百貨店の受付、飲食店や商品販売店の事務室、学校、役所、スポーツ施設等の公共施設などが好適例である。また、印刷装置10は、画像や文字などを読み取るスキャナーを備えたコピー機能を提供する印刷装置や、写真画像などが記憶された記憶装置から画像を読み込んで印刷する写真プリント機能を提供する印刷装置であってもよい。印刷装置10に関する情報は、サーバー60により管理されている。例えば、印刷装置10の設置位置に関する情報、印刷装置10の対応用紙サイズ、印刷用紙のストック量、印刷可能インク量とストックされているインク数、インク種別に関する情報などがサーバー60において管理されている。 The printing apparatus 10 is a printing apparatus having a network function installed in a general store or office, a general home, or the like. Examples of general stores and offices are convenience stores, service counters in supermarkets, department store receptions, offices of restaurants and merchandise stores, public facilities such as schools, public offices, sports facilities and the like. In addition, the printing apparatus 10 provides a copying function provided with a scanner that reads an image, characters, etc., and a printing apparatus that provides a photo printing function that reads and prints an image from a storage device storing a photographic image etc. It may be Information on the printing apparatus 10 is managed by the server 60. For example, the server 60 manages information on the installation position of the printing device 10, the corresponding paper size of the printing device 10, the stock amount of printing paper, the printable ink amount and the number of stocked inks, and information on ink types. .
 尚、図1に示す災害情報システム1では、サーバー60に対して、1台の印刷装置10と、1台の携帯端末40とが通信可能に接続されている例を示しているが、接続されている印刷装置および携帯端末は1台ずつに限らず、それぞれ複数台の接続が可能である。その場合では、複数台の印刷装置は、印刷装置10と同様な機能を有し、複数台の携帯端末は携帯端末40と同様な機能を有しているものとする。また、サーバー60においても、印刷装置10および携帯端末40を含む複数台の印刷装置および複数台の携帯端末が、データベース等で管理されている。 In the disaster information system 1 shown in FIG. 1, an example in which one printing apparatus 10 and one mobile terminal 40 are communicably connected to the server 60 is shown. The printing device and the portable terminal are not limited to one each, and a plurality of connections are possible. In this case, the plurality of printing apparatuses have the same function as the printing apparatus 10, and the plurality of mobile terminals have the same function as the mobile terminal 40. Also in the server 60, a plurality of printing devices including the printing device 10 and the portable terminal 40 and a plurality of portable terminals are managed by a database or the like.
 図2を用いて、災害情報システム1におけるサーバー60と、携帯端末40と、印刷装置10との間で送受信される情報(データ)と関連する主要部の機能について説明する。なお、図にハッチングで示す矢印は、ユーザーUが実行する処理を示している。
 携帯端末40は、記憶部54に記憶されている固有情報と、検出部43により測位された端末位置をサーバー60へ送信する(処理S1)。固有情報には、携帯端末40に予め入力されているユーザーUの名前や年齢、性別、持病などに関する情報と、上述した生体情報や体動情報等も含まれている。
 印刷装置10からは、記憶部30に記憶されている印刷装置の設置位置である装置位置がサーバー60へ送信される(処理S2)。
 サーバー60では、データベースエンジン(DB)を備えた記憶部80へ、携帯端末40の固有情報および端末位置、印刷装置10の装置位置が格納される。尚、携帯端末40の端末位置や固有情報に含まれる生体情報や体動情報は、ユーザーUの行動に伴い変化するため、測定された固有情報および端末位置は、一定期間(例えば1分間)毎にサーバー60へ送信され、記憶部80へ逐次格納されていてもよい。
The functions of the main parts associated with information (data) transmitted and received between the server 60, the portable terminal 40, and the printing apparatus 10 in the disaster information system 1 will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, the arrow shown with hatching to the figure has shown the process which the user U performs.
The portable terminal 40 transmits the unique information stored in the storage unit 54 and the terminal position measured by the detection unit 43 to the server 60 (processing S1). The specific information also includes information on the user U's name, age, gender, chronic disease, etc., which has been input to the portable terminal 40 in advance, and the aforementioned biological information, physical movement information, and the like.
From the printing apparatus 10, the apparatus position, which is the installation position of the printing apparatus stored in the storage unit 30, is transmitted to the server 60 (processing S2).
In the server 60, the unique information and the terminal position of the portable terminal 40, and the device position of the printing apparatus 10 are stored in the storage unit 80 provided with a database engine (DB). In addition, since the biological information and the body motion information included in the terminal position and the unique information of the portable terminal 40 change with the action of the user U, the measured unique information and the terminal position are every fixed period (for example, one minute) , And may be sequentially stored in the storage unit 80.
 サーバー60では、特定情報処理部70により特定情報が生成される。特定情報処理部70は、サーバー60で管理している複数の印刷装置の中から、携帯端末40を携帯するユーザーUに情報を提供するために最も適した印刷装置を特定する。例えば、携帯端末40の端末位置と最も近い位置(装置位置)に設置されている印刷装置を特定する。特定情報は、特定された印刷装置(印刷装置10)を識別する情報であり、例えば、印刷装置に割り振られた個体識別番号や、印刷装置10がメール印刷対応の印刷装置であればメールアドレスなどが、文字列または携帯端末40で容易に読み込み可能な2次元バーコードなどで表わされた情報である。 In the server 60, the specific information processing unit 70 generates specific information. The specific information processing unit 70 specifies a printing apparatus most suitable for providing information to the user U who carries the portable terminal 40 among the plurality of printing apparatuses managed by the server 60. For example, the printing apparatus installed at a position (apparatus position) closest to the terminal position of the portable terminal 40 is specified. The specific information is information for identifying the specified printing apparatus (printing apparatus 10), and for example, an individual identification number assigned to the printing apparatus, a mail address if the printing apparatus 10 is a printing apparatus compatible with mail printing, etc. Is information represented by a character string or a two-dimensional bar code easily readable by the portable terminal 40.
 サーバー60では、生成した特定情報を印刷装置10へ送信する(処理S3)。印刷装置10では、受信情報処理部27により特定情報を受信すると、特定情報出力部28により特定情報を用紙に印刷する。図5に示す特定情報出力紙100は、特定情報の出力例である。特定情報出力紙100の詳細は後述する。 The server 60 transmits the generated specific information to the printing apparatus 10 (processing S3). In the printing apparatus 10, when the reception information processing unit 27 receives the specification information, the specification information output unit 28 prints the specification information on a sheet. The specific information output sheet 100 shown in FIG. 5 is an output example of the specific information. Details of the specific information output sheet 100 will be described later.
 ユーザーUが印刷装置10を利用できる位置まで到達すると、用紙に印刷された特定情報を確認することができる。入力処理部52では、ユーザーUに対して用紙に印刷された特定情報の入力を促し、特定情報を携帯端末40に入力させる(処理S4)。入力された特定情報は、入力処理部52から端末送信部53に送られ、端末送信部53によりサーバー60へ送信される(処理S5)。 When the user U reaches a position where the printing apparatus 10 can be used, the specific information printed on the sheet can be confirmed. The input processing unit 52 prompts the user U to input the specific information printed on the sheet, and causes the portable terminal 40 to input the specific information (processing S4). The input specific information is sent from the input processing unit 52 to the terminal transmission unit 53, and transmitted by the terminal transmission unit 53 to the server 60 (processing S5).
 サーバー60では、提供情報処理部77によって、携帯端末40を携帯するユーザーUの固有情報および端末位置に基づいてユーザーUに提供すべき提供情報を生成する。そして、その提供情報を、携帯端末40から受信した特定情報において特定された印刷装置10へ送信する(処理S6)。 In the server 60, the provided information processing unit 77 generates the provided information to be provided to the user U based on the unique information and the terminal position of the user U who carries the portable terminal 40. Then, the provision information is transmitted to the printing apparatus 10 identified in the identification information received from the portable terminal 40 (processing S6).
 印刷装置10では、受信情報処理部27により提供情報を受信すると、提供情報出力部29により提供情報を印刷する。ユーザーUは、印刷装置10から用紙に印刷された提供情報を取得することができる(処理S7)。図6および図7に示す提供情報出力紙200,220は、提供情報の出力例である(詳細は後述する)。 In the printing apparatus 10, when the provision information is received by the reception information processing unit 27, the provision information output unit 29 prints the provision information. The user U can acquire the provided information printed on the sheet from the printing apparatus 10 (processing S7). The provided information output sheets 200 and 220 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 are output examples of provided information (details will be described later).
 このようにして、ユーザーUは、印刷装置10から出力された特定情報をサーバー60へ送信するという簡単な操作だけで、印刷装置10から出力される提供情報を待っていれば良く、いずれユーザーUに関連する有用な提供情報が、ユーザーUの目の前にある印刷装置10から印刷される。
 以降、このような効果を得ることができる災害情報システム1の詳細について説明する。
In this manner, the user U only has to wait for the provided information output from the printing device 10 with only a simple operation of transmitting the specific information output from the printing device 10 to the server 60, Are provided by the printing device 10 in front of the user U.
Hereinafter, the details of the disaster information system 1 capable of obtaining such an effect will be described.
 図3は、災害情報システムの概略構成を表すブロック図である。
 災害情報システム1は、印刷装置10、携帯端末40、およびサーバー60などから構成され、サーバー60と印刷装置10とは上述した通信2により接続され、サーバー60と携帯端末40とは上述した通信3により接続されている。
FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a disaster information system.
The disaster information system 1 includes a printing device 10, a portable terminal 40, and a server 60. The server 60 and the printing device 10 are connected by the above-described communication 2, and the server 60 and the portable terminal 40 are the above-described communication 3 Connected by
 (印刷装置)
 印刷装置10は、出力部12、通信部19、制御部20、および記憶部30などで構成されている。
 出力部12は、印刷部13および表示部15などから構成されている。
 印刷部13は、プリンターASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、プリンターエンジン(いずれも図示は省略)などから構成される。プリンターASICは、プリンターエンジンを制御する集積回路であり、制御部20から印刷指示を受けると、その印刷指示の対象となる画像データ、文字データ等の印刷オブジェクトをそれらの配置情報等に基づいて印刷データを生成し、印刷用紙に出力するようプリンターエンジンを制御する。プリンターエンジンは、印刷ヘッドから印刷用紙へインクを吐出することにより印刷を行う周知のインクジェットプリンター機構、トナーを感光体に付着させ用紙に転写して印刷を行う周知の電子写真方式プリンター機構などを有して構成されている。また、プリンターエンジンには、印刷用紙をセットする用紙カセットや印刷物を排出する排出ローラー、印刷物が排紙される排紙トレイなど(いずれも図示は省略)も含まれている。
 尚、印刷部13は、印刷部に相当する。
(Printing device)
The printing apparatus 10 includes an output unit 12, a communication unit 19, a control unit 20, a storage unit 30, and the like.
The output unit 12 includes a printing unit 13 and a display unit 15 and the like.
The printing unit 13 is configured of a printer application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a printer engine (all not shown), and the like. The printer ASIC is an integrated circuit that controls the printer engine, and when receiving a print instruction from the control unit 20, the print object such as image data and character data to be the target of the print instruction is printed based on their arrangement information and the like. Control the printer engine to generate data and output on printing paper. The printer engine has a known inkjet printer mechanism that performs printing by discharging ink from a print head to printing paper, and a well-known electrophotographic printer mechanism that adheres toner to a photosensitive member and transfers it to paper to print. Is configured. The printer engine also includes a sheet cassette for setting print sheets, a discharge roller for discharging a printed matter, a paper discharge tray for discharging a printed matter, and the like (all not shown).
The printing unit 13 corresponds to the printing unit.
 表示部15は、LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)等を有して構成される表示装置であり、制御部20により生成された印刷装置10の操作方法に関する情報や、サーバー60から受信した情報が表示される。
 尚、表示部15は、表示部に相当する。
The display unit 15 is a display device configured to have an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or the like, and displays information related to the operation method of the printing apparatus 10 generated by the control unit 20 and information received from the server 60. Ru.
The display unit 15 corresponds to a display unit.
 通信部19は、ネットワークアダプターであり、通信2を介してサーバー60との間でIP(Internet Protocol)、およびサーバー60との共通の通信プロトコルを用いて各種データを送受信可能に接続する。通信部19では、IPアドレス、MAC(Media Access Control)アドレスなどを管理している。また、印刷装置10がメール印刷装置として機能する場合では、通信部19にはメールクライアントサービスが含まれ、その場合は、通信部19においてメールアドレスを管理している。また、印刷装置10にWebサーバー機能を備えることもでき、その場合では、通信部19は、URL(Uniform Resource Locator)を管理している。尚、メールクライアントサービスは、別途設営されたメールサーバーとの組み合わせで実現してもかまわない。この場合、通信部19にメールクライアントサービスを搭載しなくてもよい。 The communication unit 19 is a network adapter, and transmits and receives various data to and from the server 60 via the communication 2 by using an IP (Internet Protocol) and a common communication protocol with the server 60. The communication unit 19 manages an IP address, a MAC (Media Access Control) address, and the like. When the printing apparatus 10 functions as a mail printing apparatus, the communication unit 19 includes a mail client service, and in this case, the communication unit 19 manages a mail address. The printing apparatus 10 can also be provided with a web server function, in which case the communication unit 19 manages a URL (Uniform Resource Locator). The mail client service may be realized in combination with a separately established mail server. In this case, the communication unit 19 may not have the mail client service.
 制御部20は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)等のプロセッサーであり、印刷装置10を構成する出力部12、通信部19、および記憶部30などの各部を統括的に制御する制御装置および演算装置である。
 制御部20は、位置設定部21、登録部23、受信情報処理部27、特定情報出力部28、および提供情報出力部29などの機能部を含み構成されている。尚、これらの機能部は一部であり、必ずしも必須の構成要素ではない。また、他の機能部を含めてもよい。
The control unit 20 is a processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), and is a control device and an arithmetic device that collectively control the output unit 12, the communication unit 19, and the storage unit 30 that constitute the printing apparatus 10. is there.
The control unit 20 includes functional units such as a position setting unit 21, a registration unit 23, a reception information processing unit 27, a specific information output unit 28, and a provided information output unit 29. Note that these functional units are a part and are not necessarily essential components. Also, other functional units may be included.
 位置設定部21は、印刷装置10の設置位置を設定する。詳しくは、印刷装置10を店舗などの設置場所に設置した場合に、印刷装置10の設置者(業者)により設置場所の情報が設定される。設置場所の情報は、好適例として、緯度、経度、高度の測地系座標で表され、1メートル以内の精度を有していることが好ましい。または、UTMグリッド座標であってもよい。UTMグリッドは、国際的にMGRS(Military Grid Reference System)と呼ばれ、地球上の位置を特定する方法、およびこの方法により表現される位置情報の形態である。更に、設置場所の情報には、建物の設置フロアーの階数や、他の目標物からの位置関係の情報などが含まれていてもよい。
 位置設定部21は、設置位置に関する情報を取得すると、記憶部30へ位置データ31として記憶する。
 尚、位置設定部21は、印刷装置10に測位用衛星からの衛星信号を受信する測位部(図示は省略)を設け、自機の位置を測位する構成であってもよい。位置設定部21は、測位した位置情報を、記憶部30へ位置データ31として記憶する。
The position setting unit 21 sets the installation position of the printing apparatus 10. Specifically, when the printing apparatus 10 is installed at an installation place such as a store, information on the installation place is set by an installer (trader) of the printing apparatus 10. The information on the installation location is preferably expressed in geodetic coordinates of latitude, longitude, and altitude, and preferably has an accuracy of 1 meter or less. Or it may be UTM grid coordinates. The UTM grid is referred to internationally as the Military Grid Reference System (MGRS), and is a method of specifying a position on the earth, and a form of position information expressed by this method. Furthermore, the information on the installation location may include the number of floors of the installation floor of the building, information on the positional relationship from other objects, and the like.
The position setting unit 21 stores the information on the installation position as the position data 31 in the storage unit 30.
The position setting unit 21 may be configured to provide a positioning unit (not shown) for receiving the satellite signal from the positioning satellite in the printing apparatus 10, and measure the position of the own device. The position setting unit 21 stores the measured position information in the storage unit 30 as position data 31.
 登録部23は、印刷装置10の設置位置などの情報をサーバー60に登録させる機能部である。登録部23は、印刷装置10の設置位置が変更された後に実行される。具体的には、記憶部30に記憶された位置データ31を読み出し、サーバー60へ送信する。また、通信部19において管理しているアドレスなどの情報も付加して送信する。
 尚、印刷装置10の設置位置は装置位置に相当し、位置設定部21および登録部23は、装置位置取得部に相当する。
The registration unit 23 is a functional unit that causes the server 60 to register information such as the installation position of the printing apparatus 10. The registration unit 23 is executed after the installation position of the printing apparatus 10 is changed. Specifically, the position data 31 stored in the storage unit 30 is read and transmitted to the server 60. Further, information such as an address managed by the communication unit 19 is also added and transmitted.
The installation position of the printing apparatus 10 corresponds to the apparatus position, and the position setting unit 21 and the registration unit 23 correspond to the apparatus position acquisition unit.
 受信情報処理部27は、通信部19を制御しサーバー60と通信2を確立し、サーバー60から送信される各種コマンドデータを受信し、受信したコマンドに応じた処理を実行する。具体的には、サーバー60から災害発生を示すコマンドを受信した場合は、設置位置情報をサーバー60へ送信する。サーバー60から特定情報の印刷を指示するコマンドを受信した場合は、特定情報出力部28へ処理を移す。また、サーバー60から提供情報の印刷を指示するコマンドを受信した場合は、提供情報出力部29へ処理を移す。尚、受信情報処理部27は、印刷装置10の稼働状況や消耗品情報を送信してもよい。これらをサーバー60へ送信することにより、サーバー60は、印刷装置10が故障していないか、消耗品の量は十分であるかを知ることができる。消耗品情報は消耗品を特定する型番などを含んでいてもよい。このことにより、消耗品の残量が不十分である場合、適切な消耗品を手配することができる。受信情報処理部27および通信部19は、装置受信部に相当する。 The reception information processing unit 27 controls the communication unit 19 to establish communication 2 with the server 60, receives various command data transmitted from the server 60, and executes processing according to the received command. Specifically, when a command indicating occurrence of a disaster is received from the server 60, the installation position information is transmitted to the server 60. If a command instructing printing of specific information is received from the server 60, the process is transferred to the specific information output unit 28. When a command instructing printing of the provided information is received from the server 60, the process moves to the provided information output unit 29. The reception information processing unit 27 may transmit the operating status of the printing apparatus 10 and the consumable item information. By transmitting these to the server 60, the server 60 can know whether the printing apparatus 10 has failed or the amount of consumables is sufficient. The consumable item information may include a model number or the like identifying the consumable item. By this, when the remaining amount of consumables is insufficient, appropriate consumables can be arranged. The reception information processing unit 27 and the communication unit 19 correspond to a device reception unit.
 特定情報出力部28は、特定情報を印刷部13へ出力する。受信情報処理部27は、サーバー60から特定情報データ87を受信して、特定情報出力部28へ受け渡す。特定情報出力部28は、特定情報データ87をラスターイメージに変換して印刷部13へ出力する。印刷部13では、用紙上に特定情報データ87が印刷される。 The specific information output unit 28 outputs the specific information to the printing unit 13. The reception information processing unit 27 receives the specific information data 87 from the server 60 and delivers it to the specific information output unit 28. The specific information output unit 28 converts the specific information data 87 into a raster image and outputs the raster image to the printing unit 13. In the printing unit 13, the specific information data 87 is printed on the sheet.
 提供情報出力部29は、提供情報を印刷部13へ出力する。受信情報処理部27は、サーバー60から提供情報データ88を受信して、提供情報出力部29へ受け渡す。提供情報出力部29は、提供情報データ88をラスターイメージに変換して印刷部13へ出力する。印刷部13では、用紙上に提供情報データ88が印刷される。
 尚、特定情報出力部28および出力部12と、提供情報出力部29および出力部12とは、それぞれ出力処理部に相当する。
The provided information output unit 29 outputs the provided information to the printing unit 13. The reception information processing unit 27 receives the provided information data 88 from the server 60 and delivers the provided information data 88 to the provided information output unit 29. The provided information output unit 29 converts the provided information data 88 into a raster image and outputs the raster image to the printing unit 13. In the printing unit 13, the provided information data 88 is printed on the sheet.
The specific information output unit 28 and the output unit 12, and the provided information output unit 29 and the output unit 12 correspond to an output processing unit.
 記憶部30は、ROM(Read Only Memory)やフラッシュROM、RAM(Random Access Memory)、HDD(Hard Disk Drive)、SSD(Solid State Drive)等の記憶装置によって構成され、制御部20の各機能部を実現するための各種プログラムや位置データ31を含むデータ等を記憶している。
 位置データ31は、上述したように位置設定部21により取得された印刷装置10の設置位置とその関連情報が格納されている。
The storage unit 30 is configured by a storage device such as a read only memory (ROM), a flash ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a hard disk drive (HDD), a solid state drive (SSD) or the like. Stores various programs for realizing the above, data including position data 31 and the like.
The position data 31 stores the installation position of the printing apparatus 10 acquired by the position setting unit 21 as described above and the related information.
 (携帯端末)
 携帯端末40は、測位部42、検出部43、表示部46、操作部47、撮像部48、通信部49、制御部50、および記憶部54などで構成されている。
(Mobile terminal)
The portable terminal 40 includes a positioning unit 42, a detection unit 43, a display unit 46, an operation unit 47, an imaging unit 48, a communication unit 49, a control unit 50, a storage unit 54, and the like.
 測位部42は、測位用GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System)衛星から測位情報を受信するセンサー部とアンテナ部、および位置情報算出部(図示は省略)とを有して構成され、携帯端末40の位置情報を出力する。位置情報には、緯度、経度、高度などが含まれ、単位時間毎(例えば1秒毎)に算出される。算出された位置情報は、記憶部54に位置データログ56として格納される。
 尚、測位部42は、端末測位部に相当する。
The positioning unit 42 includes a sensor unit that receives positioning information from a positioning GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) satellite, an antenna unit, and a position information calculation unit (not shown), and the position of the portable terminal 40 Output information The position information includes latitude, longitude, altitude and the like, and is calculated every unit time (for example, every one second). The calculated position information is stored in the storage unit 54 as a position data log 56.
The positioning unit 42 corresponds to a terminal positioning unit.
 検出部43は、生体センサー44および体動センサー45などで構成されている。
 生体センサー44は、例えば、脈拍センサーであり、発光素子と受光素子とを備える光電センサーにより構成されており、発光素子から生体に向かって光を照射させ、血管で反射された反射光を受光素子により受光する。脈拍センサーは、血管の拡張時と収縮時とで光の反射率が異なる現象を利用してユーザーの脈波を検出する。脈拍センサーは、検出された脈波のデータを周波数分解処理し各周波数の信号強度値を分析し、脈波に相当する周波数スペクトルを特定する。そして、脈波の周波数スペクトルの周波数から脈拍数を算出する。算出した脈拍数および脈波は生体データログ57として記憶部54へ格納される。尚、脈拍センサーは、上述の光電センサーに限らず、超音波により血管の収縮を検出して脈拍数を測定する超音波センサーを採用しても良く、電極から微弱電流を体内に流して脈拍数を測定するセンサー等を採用してもよい。
The detection unit 43 is configured of a living body sensor 44, a body movement sensor 45, and the like.
The living body sensor 44 is, for example, a pulse sensor, and is constituted by a photoelectric sensor including a light emitting element and a light receiving element. The living body sensor 44 emits light toward the living body from the light emitting element. To receive light. The pulse sensor detects the pulse wave of the user using a phenomenon in which the light reflectance differs between the dilation and the contraction of the blood vessel. The pulse sensor frequency-resolves the detected pulse wave data, analyzes the signal intensity value of each frequency, and specifies the frequency spectrum corresponding to the pulse wave. Then, the pulse rate is calculated from the frequency of the pulse wave frequency spectrum. The calculated pulse rate and pulse wave are stored in the storage unit 54 as a biological data log 57. The pulse sensor is not limited to the above-described photoelectric sensor, but may be an ultrasonic sensor that detects contraction of a blood vessel by ultrasonic waves and measures the pulse rate. A sensor or the like that measures
 また、脈拍数の情報を利用して、他の生体情報を算出して、生体データログ57として格納してもよい。具体的には、消費カロリー、脂肪燃焼ゾーンにおける脈拍数、運動強度の高いゾーンにおける脈拍数、リラックスと緊張度合を表す指標などが算出されてもよい。尚、消費カロリーは、脈拍数の変化と酸素摂取量の変化との相関関係を用いて運動強度を算出し運動強度に対応する消費カロリーを算出する。また、リラックスと緊張度合を表す指標は、心臓の交感神経および副交感神経の活動状況と脈拍数の変化状況とにおける相関関係に基づいて導出される。また、生体センサー44は、装着者の体温、呼吸数、血中飽和酸素濃度、または、脳波などの様々な身体情報を検出してもかまわない。 Alternatively, other biological information may be calculated using the pulse rate information and stored as the biological data log 57. Specifically, the calorie consumption, the pulse rate in the fat burning zone, the pulse rate in the zone with high exercise intensity, an index indicating the degree of relaxation and tension, etc. may be calculated. The consumed calorie is calculated by calculating the exercise intensity using the correlation between the change in pulse rate and the change in oxygen intake, and the consumed calorie corresponding to the exercise intensity is calculated. In addition, an index representing the degree of relaxation and tension is derived based on the correlation between the activity state of the heart sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves and the change state of the pulse rate. In addition, the biological sensor 44 may detect various physical information such as the temperature of the wearer, the respiratory rate, the blood saturated oxygen concentration, or the electroencephalogram.
 体動センサー45は、加速度センサーなどであり、略直交する3軸方向の加速度を検出するMEMS(Micro Electro Mechanical Systems)センサーである。3軸方向における各軸の加速度変化をサンプリング間隔毎に計測し、加速度信号を生成する。加速度信号から単位時間当たりの加速度の変化量を積分し、単位時間当たりの運動量から運動強度を算出する。算出した運動量や運動強度を含む体動情報は、記憶部54に体動データログ58として格納される。
 また、体動センサー45は、ジャイロセンサーを備えてもよい。ジャイロセンサーは、略直交する3軸を中心軸とした角速度を検出するMEMSセンサーであり、各軸を中心とした角速度の変化をサンプリング間隔毎に計測し角速度信号を生成する。角速度信号を用いてユーザーの身体の傾きや回転に伴う運動量などが単位時間毎に算出され、それらの情報も運動強度に用いられてもよい。
The body movement sensor 45 is an acceleration sensor or the like, and is a MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical Systems) sensor that detects accelerations in substantially orthogonal three axial directions. The acceleration change of each axis in the three axis directions is measured at each sampling interval to generate an acceleration signal. The amount of change in acceleration per unit time is integrated from the acceleration signal, and the exercise intensity is calculated from the amount of movement per unit time. The body movement information including the calculated amount of exercise and exercise intensity is stored in the storage unit 54 as a body movement data log 58.
The body movement sensor 45 may also include a gyro sensor. The gyro sensor is a MEMS sensor that detects an angular velocity about three substantially orthogonal axes as central axes, and measures an angular velocity change about each axis at every sampling interval to generate an angular velocity signal. The amount of movement associated with the tilt or rotation of the user's body may be calculated for each unit time using the angular velocity signal, and such information may also be used for the exercise intensity.
 表示部46は、文字や画像、アイコンの表示が可能な表示装置であり、例えば、柔軟に変形可能なフレキシブルタイプのドットマトリックス型EPD(Electrophoretic Display)などである。制御部50から入力される表示信号に基づく各種表示を行う。尚、表示部46は、LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)、セグメント型LEDなどであってもよい。 The display unit 46 is a display device capable of displaying characters, images, and icons, and is, for example, a flexible deformable dot matrix type EPD (Electrophoretic Display) or the like. Various displays are performed based on display signals input from the control unit 50. The display unit 46 may be an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), a segment type LED, or the like.
 操作部47は、表示部46の表示面を覆うタッチセンサーやタッチパネル等を有して構成される入力装置であり、静電容量方式または抵抗膜方式などの方式でタッチされた部位を検出し、検出信号を制御部50に出力する。 The operation unit 47 is an input device configured to have a touch sensor, a touch panel, and the like covering the display surface of the display unit 46, and detects a portion touched by a method such as a capacitive method or a resistive film method. The detection signal is output to the control unit 50.
 撮像部48は、例えばCCD(Charge Coupled Device)センサーであり、受光量を光電変換して撮像信号(画像信号)を生成する。生成した撮像信号を制御部50に出力する。尚、CMOSセンサーを使用してもかまわない。 The imaging unit 48 is, for example, a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) sensor, and photoelectrically converts the amount of received light to generate an imaging signal (image signal). The generated imaging signal is output to the control unit 50. Note that a CMOS sensor may be used.
 通信部49は、携帯電話による通信、無線LANなどの無線通信アダプターであり、IP、およびサーバー60と共通の通信プロトコルを有している。通信部49は、IPなどの通信プロトコルを用いて通信3を介してサーバー60と各種データや各種コマンドの送受信を行う。なお、通信部49は、この構成に限定するものではなく、無線通信が可能な通信アダプターであれば良く、例えば、近距離無線アダプター、Bluetooth(登録商標)アダプターであってもよい。 The communication unit 49 is a communication by a mobile phone, a wireless communication adapter such as a wireless LAN, and has a common communication protocol with the IP and the server 60. The communication unit 49 transmits and receives various data and various commands to and from the server 60 via the communication 3 using a communication protocol such as IP. The communication unit 49 is not limited to this configuration, and may be a communication adapter capable of wireless communication, and may be, for example, a short distance wireless adapter or a Bluetooth (registered trademark) adapter.
 制御部50は、CPUやDSP(Digital Signal Processor)等のプロセッサーを有して構成され、携帯端末40を構成する測位部42および検出部43を含む各部を統括的に制御する制御装置および演算装置である。
 制御部50は、端末情報生成部51、入力処理部52、および端末送信部53などの機能部を含み構成されている。尚、これらの機能部は一部であり、必ずしも必須の構成要素ではない。また、他の機能部を含めてもよい。
The control unit 50 is configured to have a processor such as a CPU or DSP (Digital Signal Processor), and is a control device and an arithmetic unit that collectively control each unit including the positioning unit 42 and the detection unit 43 that constitute the portable terminal 40. It is.
The control unit 50 includes functional units such as a terminal information generation unit 51, an input processing unit 52, and a terminal transmission unit 53. Note that these functional units are a part and are not necessarily essential components. Also, other functional units may be included.
 端末情報生成部51は、サーバー60へ送信する固有情報および端末位置を含む情報を生成する。詳しくは、固有情報は、予め入力処理部52によりユーザーUから入力されて、記憶部54に固有情報データ55として記憶されている。端末情報生成部51では、固有情報データ55から、サーバー60へ送信するデータを抽出する。送信するデータは、例えば、名前、年齢、性別、住所、や個人を特定する識別コード、家族の情報などである。また、端末情報生成部51では、位置データログ56、生体データログ57、および体動データログ58などから最新の端末位置、生体情報、および体動情報を抽出する。また、端末位置、生体情報、および体動情報の過去ログなどを含めて抽出してもよい。
 端末情報生成部51では、抽出した固有情報、位置情報、生体情報、および体動情報を端末送信部53へ引き渡し、端末送信部53へ処理を移す。尚、生体情報および体動情報は、ユーザーUの固有情報に含めて扱ってもよい。
The terminal information generation unit 51 generates information including unique information to be transmitted to the server 60 and a terminal position. Specifically, the unique information is input from the user U in advance by the input processing unit 52, and is stored in the storage unit 54 as the unique information data 55. The terminal information generation unit 51 extracts data to be transmitted to the server 60 from the unique information data 55. The data to be transmitted is, for example, a name, an age, a gender, an address, an identification code for identifying an individual, family information, and the like. Further, the terminal information generation unit 51 extracts the latest terminal position, biological information, and physical motion information from the position data log 56, the biological data log 57, the physical motion data log 58, and the like. In addition, the terminal position, the biological information, and a past log of body motion information may be extracted.
The terminal information generation unit 51 delivers the extracted unique information, position information, biological information, and body motion information to the terminal transmission unit 53, and transfers the process to the terminal transmission unit 53. The biological information and the body movement information may be handled by being included in the unique information of the user U.
 入力処理部52は、携帯端末40の外部から情報を入力する。携帯端末40に備えられている操作部47および撮像部48が、外部からの情報を入力する構成部である。操作部47では、タッチパネルなどを介して入力された文字列などを文字情報として取得する。また、撮像部48では、CCDセンサーにより撮像された画像を入力して画像情報として取得する。例えば、特定情報が用紙に印刷されている場合は、ユーザーUが操作部47を操作することにより印刷されている特定情報の内容を転記して入力する。また、印刷されている特定情報の内容が、バーコードやQRコード(登録商標)などの2次元コードなどの場合では、撮像部48を介してそれらのコードを撮像し、デコーダーソフトウェアを用いてコードに含まれている文字情報をデコードする。
 尚、入力処理部52では、文字情報として入力することに限定されず、音声入力部(図示は省略)などを更に備え、画像や動画の情報や音声情報を入力し、画像ファイルや動画ファイル、音声ファイルとして取得してもよい。
 入力処理部52では、入力された特定情報を端末送信部53へ引き渡し、端末送信部53へ処理を移す。
The input processing unit 52 inputs information from the outside of the mobile terminal 40. The operation unit 47 and the imaging unit 48 provided in the portable terminal 40 are components that input information from the outside. The operation unit 47 acquires a character string or the like input via a touch panel or the like as character information. Further, in the imaging unit 48, an image captured by the CCD sensor is input and acquired as image information. For example, when the specific information is printed on a sheet, the user U transcribes and inputs the content of the specific information printed by operating the operation unit 47. Also, in the case where the content of the specific information being printed is a bar code or a two-dimensional code such as QR code (registered trademark), these codes are imaged via the imaging unit 48, and the code is generated using decoder software Decode the text information contained in.
Note that the input processing unit 52 is not limited to inputting as character information, and further includes an audio input unit (not shown) and the like, and inputs information of images and videos and audio information, and It may be acquired as an audio file.
The input processing unit 52 delivers the input specific information to the terminal transmission unit 53, and transfers the process to the terminal transmission unit 53.
 端末送信部53は、制御部50により生成された情報を通信部49および通信3を介してサーバー60へ送信する。
 端末送信部53では、端末情報生成部51から処理が移された場合に、引き渡された固有情報、位置情報、生体情報、および体動情報を送信用のデータパッケージに変換し、そのデータパッケージをサーバー60へ送信する。
 端末送信部53では、入力処理部52から処理が移された場合に、引き渡された情報に応じた方法で特定情報をサーバー60へ送信する。例えば、端末送信部53は、引き渡された特定情報がURLである場合、HTTP(Hyper Text Transfer Protocol)で用いられるメッセージを生成して、URLをサーバー60(Webサーバー)へ送信する。
The terminal transmission unit 53 transmits the information generated by the control unit 50 to the server 60 via the communication unit 49 and the communication 3.
When the processing is transferred from the terminal information generation unit 51, the terminal transmission unit 53 converts the delivered unique information, the position information, the biological information, and the body movement information into a data package for transmission, and the data package Send to server 60.
When the process is transferred from the input processing unit 52, the terminal transmission unit 53 transmits the specific information to the server 60 by a method according to the delivered information. For example, when the passed specific information is a URL, the terminal transmission unit 53 generates a message used in HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol), and transmits the URL to the server 60 (Web server).
 記憶部54は、ROMやフラッシュROM、RAM、HDD、SSD等の記憶装置によって構成され、固有情報データ55、位置データログ56、生体データログ57、および体動データログ58などが記憶されている。
 尚、記憶部54は、端末記憶部に相当する。また、固有情報データ55、生体データログ57、体動データログ58は、それぞれ個別に記憶されているが、これらのデータは、記憶されているユーザーの固有情報に相当する。
The storage unit 54 is constituted by a storage device such as a ROM, flash ROM, RAM, HDD, SSD, etc. .
The storage unit 54 corresponds to a terminal storage unit. Further, although the specific information data 55, the biological data log 57, and the body movement data log 58 are individually stored, these data correspond to the stored user's specific information.
 固有情報データ55は、ユーザーUの固有情報が格納されたデータである。例えば、名前、年齢、性別、住所、個人を特定する識別コード、家族の情報、保険証の番号、趣味、職業、保有資格などの情報が格納されている。これらの情報は、操作部47を介してユーザーUによって入力された情報である。また、サーバー60において管理されている携帯端末管理DB83から取得された情報であってもよい。 The unique information data 55 is data in which unique information of the user U is stored. For example, information such as name, age, gender, address, identification code for identifying an individual, family information, insurance card number, hobbies, occupation, qualification for qualification, etc. are stored. These pieces of information are information input by the user U via the operation unit 47. Further, the information may be information acquired from the portable terminal management DB 83 managed by the server 60.
 位置データログ56は、測位部42により測位された位置情報が格納されている。具体的には、緯度、経度、高度、測位時刻の情報が測位時刻毎に格納されている。 The position data log 56 stores the position information measured by the positioning unit 42. Specifically, information of latitude, longitude, altitude, and positioning time is stored for each positioning time.
 生体データログ57は、生体センサー44により測定された生体情報が格納されている。具体的には、脈拍数、消費カロリー、脂肪燃焼ゾーンにおける脈拍数、運動強度の高いゾーンにおける脈拍数、リラックスと緊張度合を表す指標、測定時刻の情報が測定時刻毎に格納されている。 The biometric data log 57 stores biometric information measured by the biometric sensor 44. Specifically, the pulse rate, the calorie consumption, the pulse rate in the fat burning zone, the pulse rate in the high exercise intensity zone, the index indicating the degree of relaxation and tension, and the information of measurement time are stored at each measurement time.
 体動データログ58は、体動センサー45により測定された体動情報が格納されている。具体的には、運動量、運動強度、測定時刻の情報が測定時刻毎に格納されている。 The body movement data log 58 stores body movement information measured by the body movement sensor 45. Specifically, information on exercise amount, exercise intensity, and measurement time is stored for each measurement time.
 (サーバー)
 サーバー60は、表示部61、操作部62、通信部63、処理部64、および記憶部80などで構成されている。
(server)
The server 60 includes a display unit 61, an operation unit 62, a communication unit 63, a processing unit 64, a storage unit 80, and the like.
 表示部61は、LCD等を有して構成される表示装置であり、処理部64から出力される表示信号に基づいた各種表示処理を行う。
 操作部62は、キーボード、マウス、タッチパネルなどの入力装置である。
 通信部63は、ネットワークアダプターであり、通信2を介して印刷装置10との間でIPおよび印刷装置10との共通の通信プロトコルを用いて各種データを送受信可能にする。また、通信3を介して携帯端末40との間で、IPおよび携帯端末40との共通の通信プロトコルを用いて各種データを送受信可能にする。
The display unit 61 is a display device configured to have an LCD or the like, and performs various display processing based on the display signal output from the processing unit 64.
The operation unit 62 is an input device such as a keyboard, a mouse, and a touch panel.
The communication unit 63 is a network adapter, and can transmit and receive various data to and from the printing apparatus 10 via the communication 2 using a common communication protocol with the IP and the printing apparatus 10. Further, various data can be transmitted / received to / from the portable terminal 40 through the communication 3 using a common communication protocol with the IP and the portable terminal 40.
 処理部64は、CPU等のプロセッサーを有して構成され、サーバー60を構成する表示部61、操作部62、通信部63、および記憶部80を含む各部を統括的に制御する制御装置および演算装置である。
 処理部64は、登録部65、災害処理部67、特定情報処理部70、および提供情報処理部77などの機能部を含み構成されている。尚、これらの機能部は一部であり、必ずしも必須の構成要素ではない。また、他の機能部を含めてもよい。
The processing unit 64 is configured to have a processor such as a CPU, and is a control device and calculation that collectively control the display unit 61, the operation unit 62, the communication unit 63, and the storage unit 80 that constitute the server 60. It is an apparatus.
The processing unit 64 includes functional units such as a registration unit 65, a disaster processing unit 67, a specific information processing unit 70, and a provided information processing unit 77. Note that these functional units are a part and are not necessarily essential components. Also, other functional units may be included.
 登録部65は、サーバー60で管理する複数の印刷装置および携帯端末などをサーバー60に登録する。例えば、印刷装置10が設置場所に設置された場合は、印刷装置10の登録部23から印刷装置10の登録情報が送信される。登録部65は、登録情報を取得すると、印刷装置10を識別するための識別コードを採番し、記憶部80の印刷装置管理DB81の装置位置82へ印刷装置10の各種情報を格納する。また、例えば携帯端末40が初めて利用される場合では、ユーザーUによって登録されたユーザーUの固有情報が端末送信部53から送信される。登録部65は、受信したユーザーUの固有情報を記憶部80の携帯端末管理DB83の固有情報84へ格納する。このようにして、サーバー60の印刷装置管理DB81には、複数の印刷装置の情報が管理され、携帯端末管理DB83には、複数の携帯端末の情報が管理されている。 The registration unit 65 registers, in the server 60, a plurality of printing apparatuses and portable terminals managed by the server 60. For example, when the printing apparatus 10 is installed at the installation location, registration information of the printing apparatus 10 is transmitted from the registration unit 23 of the printing apparatus 10. When acquiring the registration information, the registration unit 65 assigns an identification code for identifying the printing apparatus 10, and stores various information of the printing apparatus 10 in the device position 82 of the printing apparatus management DB 81 of the storage unit 80. Further, for example, when the portable terminal 40 is used for the first time, the unique information of the user U registered by the user U is transmitted from the terminal transmission unit 53. The registration unit 65 stores the received unique information of the user U in the unique information 84 of the portable terminal management DB 83 of the storage unit 80. In this manner, the printing device management DB 81 of the server 60 manages information of a plurality of printing devices, and the mobile terminal management DB 83 manages information of a plurality of mobile terminals.
 災害処理部67は、災害発生のトリガーを受けて、災害が発生したことを印刷装置10へ通知する。詳しくは、災害発生のトリガーは、操作部62または通信部63を介して入力される割り込み処理である。災害等の有事が発生すると、有事の内容によって対応する所定の機関(例えば、地震災害の場合では気象庁所管の機関)から、緊急情報が発信される。サーバー60では、緊急情報に連動する信号を監視し、信号が発生するとサーバー60の災害処理部67を起動する。災害処理部67が起動されると、印刷装置10へ災害発生信号を送信する。その後印刷装置10から送信された、最新の設置位置に関する情報を取得すると、記憶部80の印刷装置管理DB81の装置位置82を更新する。 The disaster processing unit 67 notifies the printing apparatus 10 that a disaster has occurred in response to a trigger for the occurrence of a disaster. Specifically, the trigger for occurrence of a disaster is an interrupt process input via the operation unit 62 or the communication unit 63. When an emergency such as a disaster occurs, emergency information is transmitted from a predetermined organization (for example, an agency under the jurisdiction of the Japan Meteorological Agency in the case of an earthquake disaster) corresponding to the contents of the emergency. The server 60 monitors a signal linked to the emergency information, and when the signal is generated, the disaster processing unit 67 of the server 60 is activated. When the disaster processing unit 67 is activated, it transmits a disaster occurrence signal to the printing apparatus 10. Thereafter, when the information on the latest installation position transmitted from the printing apparatus 10 is acquired, the apparatus position 82 of the printing apparatus management DB 81 of the storage unit 80 is updated.
 特定情報処理部70は、端末情報取得部71、装置決定部73、特定情報生成部75などを有して構成されている。
 端末情報取得部71は、携帯端末40から固有情報、位置情報、生体情報および体動情報を取得する。詳しくは、携帯端末40に対して、通信部63および通信3を介して、携帯端末40の最新の固有情報、位置情報、生体情報および体動情報を要求するコマンドを送信する。携帯端末40から送信された最新の固有情報、位置情報、生体情報および体動情報を携帯端末管理DB83へ格納する。
The specific information processing unit 70 includes a terminal information acquisition unit 71, an apparatus determination unit 73, a specific information generation unit 75, and the like.
The terminal information acquisition unit 71 acquires unique information, position information, biological information, and body movement information from the portable terminal 40. Specifically, a command for requesting the latest unique information, position information, biological information, and body movement information of the portable terminal 40 is transmitted to the portable terminal 40 via the communication unit 63 and the communication 3. The latest unique information, position information, biological information and body movement information transmitted from the portable terminal 40 are stored in the portable terminal management DB 83.
 装置決定部73は、携帯端末40の位置情報と近い位置にある印刷装置の候補を決定する。詳しくは、携帯端末40の位置情報と複数の印刷装置の設置位置との距離を算出して、所定の範囲内に存在する印刷装置のリストを作成する。作成された印刷装置候補のリストを記憶部80へ候補リストテーブル86として格納する。ここで所定の範囲は、例えば、直線距離で30メートル以内といった範囲である。また、対象の印刷装置候補が存在しない場合は、所定の範囲を更に広げて、印刷装置のリストを作成する。
 候補リストテーブル86には、複数の印刷装置候補の情報が格納され、その設置位置が、携帯端末40の位置情報と近い距離の順に順位付けされている。
 装置決定部73では、更に、候補リストテーブル86において順位付けされた順に、携帯端末40と対応付ける印刷装置10を決定する。尚、印刷装置10から装置の稼働状況や消耗品情報を受信した場合、その情報を加味して携帯端末40と対応付ける印刷装置10を決定してもよい。そうすることにより、一番近い距離の印刷装置が故障していたり消耗品の量が不十分であったりして、印刷が困難となる事態を避けることができる。
The device determination unit 73 determines a candidate for a printing device located near the position information of the portable terminal 40. Specifically, the distance between the position information of the portable terminal 40 and the installation position of the plurality of printing apparatuses is calculated, and a list of printing apparatuses existing within a predetermined range is created. The generated list of printing apparatus candidates is stored in the storage unit 80 as a candidate list table 86. Here, the predetermined range is, for example, a range of 30 meters or less in linear distance. Further, when there is no target printing apparatus candidate, the predetermined range is further expanded to create a printing apparatus list.
Information of a plurality of printing apparatus candidates is stored in the candidate list table 86, and the installation positions are ranked in order of distance close to the position information of the portable terminal 40.
The device determination unit 73 further determines the printing device 10 to be associated with the portable terminal 40 in the order of ranking in the candidate list table 86. When the operating status of the apparatus and the consumable item information are received from the printing apparatus 10, the printing apparatus 10 to be associated with the portable terminal 40 may be determined in consideration of the information. By doing so, it is possible to avoid a situation in which printing becomes difficult due to a printing device at the closest distance being broken or the amount of consumables being insufficient.
 特定情報生成部75は、装置決定部73により決定された印刷装置10の特定情報を生成する。詳しくは、装置決定部73により決定された印刷装置10に関する情報を、印刷装置管理DB81から読み出す。読み出した情報から、少なくとも印刷装置10を特定する情報を抽出する。例えば、印刷装置10の、サーバー60で採番した個体識別番号としての識別コード、メールアドレス、IPアドレス、MACアドレス、URLなどである。このような情報から、特定情報を生成し、記憶部80に特定情報データ87として格納する。
 特定情報データ87は、印刷装置10において用紙等に印刷された場合に、携帯端末40の入力処理部52で入力することができるような情報として提供される。例えば、特定情報データ87には、バーコードやQRコード等を含めることができる。バーコードやQRコードは、携帯端末40に撮像部48が備えられ、更に、デコーダーソフトウェアが備えられている場合では有効な手段である。携帯端末40側では、特定情報データ87を簡単に、より確実に入力することが可能である。図5に示す特定情報出力紙100は、その一例であり、情報103がQRコードで印刷されている。情報103は、デコードすると「https://www.x.y ?pid=printer0111」が表示される(図5に示すQRコードはダミーである)。これは、携帯端末40において、情報103が読み込まれると、サーバー60のURLである「https://www.x.y」を指定して、引数として印刷装置10の識別コード「printer0111」がサーバー60へ引き渡される。
 特定情報生成部75では、特定情報データ87を、通信部63および通信2を介して印刷装置10へ送信する。このとき、印刷装置10へは、印刷を指示するコマンドと、特定情報データ87とが送信される。
The specific information generation unit 75 generates the specific information of the printing apparatus 10 determined by the device determination unit 73. Specifically, the information on the printing apparatus 10 determined by the apparatus determination unit 73 is read out from the printing apparatus management DB 81. At least information identifying the printing apparatus 10 is extracted from the read out information. For example, it is an identification code as an individual identification number of the printing apparatus 10 numbered by the server 60, a mail address, an IP address, a MAC address, a URL or the like. From such information, specific information is generated and stored in the storage unit 80 as specific information data 87.
The specific information data 87 is provided as information that can be input by the input processing unit 52 of the portable terminal 40 when the printing apparatus 10 prints on a sheet or the like. For example, the specific information data 87 can include a barcode, a QR code, and the like. The barcode or the QR code is an effective means when the portable terminal 40 is provided with the imaging unit 48, and further, when decoder software is provided. On the side of the portable terminal 40, it is possible to input the specific information data 87 easily and more reliably. The specific information output sheet 100 shown in FIG. 5 is an example, and the information 103 is printed in a QR code. When the information 103 is decoded, “https: //www.xy? Pid = printer0111” is displayed (the QR code shown in FIG. 5 is a dummy). This is because, when the information 103 is read in the portable terminal 40, “https: //www.xy” which is the URL of the server 60 is specified, and the identification code “printer0111” of the printing apparatus 10 is sent to the server 60 as an argument. To be delivered.
The specific information generation unit 75 transmits the specific information data 87 to the printing apparatus 10 via the communication unit 63 and the communication 2. At this time, a command instructing printing and specific information data 87 are transmitted to the printing apparatus 10.
 提供情報処理部77は、特定情報照合部78および提供情報生成部79などを有して構成されている。
 特定情報照合部78は、携帯端末40から受信した特定情報の内容が、送信した特定情報データ87の内容と一致するか否か、および送信した携帯端末40からの情報であるか照合する。照合できた場合は、提供情報生成部79へ処理を移す。
 特定情報照合部78において、照合できなかった場合は、特定情報処理部70の処理に戻り、印刷装置10に対して2回ほど送信を繰り返し、それでも照合できなかった場合は、候補リストテーブル86の次の候補である印刷装置に対して特定情報処理部70の処理を実行する。
The provided information processing unit 77 is configured to include a specific information collating unit 78, a provided information generating unit 79, and the like.
The specific information collating unit 78 collates whether the content of the specific information received from the portable terminal 40 matches the content of the transmitted specific information data 87 and whether it is the information from the portable terminal 40 that has been transmitted. If the comparison is successful, the process moves to the provided information generation unit 79.
If the specific information collating unit 78 fails to collate, the process returns to the process of the specific information processing unit 70, and transmission is repeated about twice to the printing apparatus 10. If the collation is still unsuccessful, the candidate list table 86 The processing of the specific information processing unit 70 is executed on the next candidate printing apparatus.
 提供情報生成部79では、携帯端末40を携帯するユーザーUに対する提供情報を生成し、記憶部80へ提供情報データ88として格納する。提供情報生成部79では、端末情報取得部71において取得した携帯端末40の固有情報、位置情報、生体情報、および体動情報に関連する情報を、インターネット上の様々なサイトから収集する。例えば、固有情報に含まれる家族情報等からユーザーUの家族の安否に関する情報を取得してもよい。また、位置情報からは、近隣の避難場所や近隣の危険地域などの情報を取得してもよい。また、生体情報および体動情報からは、ユーザーUの体調等の情報や身体の状態を分析し、診察や治療が必要であれば近隣の病院(専門医が常駐する)などの情報を取得してもよい。
 提供情報生成部79では、このような情報を収集したのち、ユーザーUに対して有効な情報が提供情報データ88として生成される。後述する提供情報出力紙200(図6)、提供情報出力紙220(図7)は、その一例である。また、近隣の病院までの経路や、避難誘導するための情報であってもよい。
The provided information generation unit 79 generates provided information for the user U who carries the portable terminal 40, and stores the provided information in the storage unit 80 as provided information data 88. The provided information generation unit 79 collects information specific to the portable terminal 40 acquired by the terminal information acquisition unit 71, position information, biological information, and information related to physical motion information from various sites on the Internet. For example, information on the safety of the user U's family may be acquired from family information or the like included in the specific information. In addition, information such as a nearby evacuation site or a nearby dangerous area may be acquired from the position information. Also, from the biological information and physical motion information, information such as the physical condition of the user U and the physical condition are analyzed, and if medical examination or treatment is necessary, information on nearby hospitals (where a specialist is resident) is acquired It is also good.
After the provision information generation unit 79 collects such information, information effective for the user U is generated as the provision information data 88. The provided information output sheet 200 (FIG. 6) and the provided information output sheet 220 (FIG. 7) described later are one example. In addition, it may be a route to a nearby hospital or information for guiding evacuation.
 記憶部80は、ROMやフラッシュROM、RAM、HDD、SSD等の記憶装置によって構成され、印刷装置管理DB81、携帯端末管理DB83、候補リストテーブル86、特定情報データ87、および提供情報データ88などが格納されている。また、記憶部80にはリレーショナルデータベースなどのデータベースエンジンが搭載され、印刷装置管理DB81および携帯端末管理DB83で管理されるデータの登録、更新、削除、検索等の各処理およびトランザクション処理が実行される。
 尚、記憶部80は、サーバー記憶部に相当する。
The storage unit 80 includes storage devices such as a ROM, a flash ROM, a RAM, an HDD, and an SSD, and includes a printing device management DB 81, a portable terminal management DB 83, a candidate list table 86, specific information data 87, provided information data 88, and the like. It is stored. In addition, a database engine such as a relational database is installed in the storage unit 80, and each process such as registration, update, deletion, search, etc. of data managed by the printing apparatus management DB 81 and the portable terminal management DB 83 is executed. .
The storage unit 80 corresponds to a server storage unit.
 印刷装置管理DB81は、装置位置82などのテーブルを含み構成されている。装置位置82は、登録されている複数の印刷装置が設置されている設置位置の情報が格納されている。設置位置の情報としては、設置位置の緯度、経度、高度の測地系座標、UTMグリッド座標、建物の設置フロアーの階数、他の目標物からの位置関係の情報、などが含まれていてもよい。また、印刷装置管理DB81には、登録されている複数の印刷装置の機能や仕様、消耗品量に関する情報が格納されていてもよい。このことにより、複数の印刷装置の中から適切な印刷装置を選択することができる。 The printing device management DB 81 is configured to include a table such as the device position 82. The device position 82 stores information on the installation position where the plurality of registered printing devices are installed. Information on the installation position may include latitude and longitude of the installation position, geodetic coordinates of the altitude, UTM grid coordinates, the number of floors of the installation floor of the building, and information on positional relationships from other targets, etc. . Further, the printing apparatus management DB 81 may store information regarding functions and specifications of a plurality of registered printing apparatuses, and the amount of consumables. This makes it possible to select an appropriate printing device from among a plurality of printing devices.
 携帯端末管理DB83は、登録されている複数の携帯端末に関する固有情報84、端末位置85などのテーブルを含み構成されている。
 固有情報84には、名前、年齢、性別、住所、個人を特定する識別コード、家族の情報が格納されている。また、固有情報84には、時系列に、上述した生体情報および体動情報が格納されている。
 端末位置85には、時系列に端末の位置情報が格納されている。
The portable terminal management DB 83 is configured to include tables such as the unique information 84 and the terminal position 85 related to a plurality of registered portable terminals.
In the specific information 84, a name, an age, a gender, an address, an identification code for identifying an individual, and family information are stored. Further, in the unique information 84, the above-mentioned biological information and body movement information are stored in time series.
The terminal position 85 stores position information of the terminal in time series.
 候補リストテーブル86は、複数の印刷装置のIDが格納されているテーブルであり、装置決定部73によってテンポラリーに生成される。また、対象となる携帯端末40と印刷装置との最新の距離がリアルタイムに格納される。 The candidate list table 86 is a table in which the IDs of a plurality of printing apparatuses are stored, and is temporarily generated by the apparatus determination unit 73. In addition, the latest distance between the target portable terminal 40 and the printing apparatus is stored in real time.
 特定情報データ87は、上述したように特定情報生成部75により生成された特定情報である。
 提供情報データ88は、上述したように提供情報生成部79により生成された提供情報である。
The specific information data 87 is the specific information generated by the specific information generation unit 75 as described above.
The provided information data 88 is the provided information generated by the provided information generation unit 79 as described above.
 (災害情報提供方法)
 図4は、災害情報システムの処理を表すシーケンス図である。本シーケンス図では、ユーザーUが携帯する携帯端末40、サーバー60、印刷装置10における各機能部が相互に連携して提供情報をユーザーUへ提供するまでの処理を時間の流れに沿って(図4の上から下へ)表している。尚、災害が発生した時点を災害発生Xとしている。
 尚、本シーケンスは、情報処理方法に相当する。
(How to provide disaster information)
FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram showing processing of the disaster information system. In this sequence diagram, the process until the portable terminal 40 carried by the user U, the server 60, and the functional units in the printing apparatus 10 cooperate with each other to provide the provided information to the user U is shown along the flow of time (see FIG. 4 from top to bottom). The point at which a disaster occurs is taken as a disaster occurrence X.
This sequence corresponds to the information processing method.
 印刷装置10の登録部23では、装置位置データ31aをサーバー60へ送信する。サーバー60では、登録部65が装置位置データ31aを受信して、印刷装置管理DB81へ格納する(サーバー記憶工程)。
 災害発生Xが発生すると、災害発生トリガーがかかり、サーバー60の災害処理部67が起動される。
 災害処理部67では、災害発生信号XAを印刷装置10へ送信する。印刷装置10の受信情報処理部27では、災害発生信号XAを受信すると装置位置データ31bをサーバー60へ送信する。装置位置データ31bは、最新の装置位置の情報であり、設置位置に変更がない場合は装置位置データ31aと同じ内容の装置位置の情報が送信される。災害処理部67は、装置位置データ31bを受信すると、携帯端末40からのデータ受信を待機する。尚、印刷装置10は、装置位置データ31bとともに、自機の稼働状況や消耗品情報を送信してもよい。
The registration unit 23 of the printing apparatus 10 transmits the apparatus position data 31 a to the server 60. In the server 60, the registration unit 65 receives the device position data 31a and stores the data in the printing device management DB 81 (server storage step).
When a disaster occurrence X occurs, a disaster occurrence trigger is triggered, and the disaster processing unit 67 of the server 60 is activated.
The disaster processing unit 67 transmits the disaster occurrence signal XA to the printing apparatus 10. The reception information processing unit 27 of the printing apparatus 10 transmits the device position data 31 b to the server 60 when the disaster occurrence signal XA is received. The device position data 31 b is information on the latest device position, and when there is no change in the installation position, information on the device position having the same content as the device position data 31 a is transmitted. The disaster processing unit 67, upon receiving the device position data 31b, waits for data reception from the portable terminal 40. The printing apparatus 10 may transmit the operation status of the own apparatus and the consumable item information together with the apparatus position data 31 b.
 携帯端末40では、災害発生Xを受けたユーザーUの操作により、端末情報生成部51が起動される。端末情報生成部51では、記憶部54に格納されている固有情報データ55、位置データログ56、生体データログ57、体動データログ58を読み込み、端末送信部53へ処理を移す。尚、端末情報生成部51では、測位部42、検出部43を動作させて、最新の端末位置、生体情報、および体動情報を取得して、それらの情報を端末送信部53へ引き渡してもよい。
 尚、携帯端末40では、ユーザーUによって初めて携帯された時点で、ユーザーUに自身の固有情報を入力させ、固有情報データ55として記憶部54に格納する(端末記憶工程)。また、携帯端末40では、ユーザーUによって携帯されると測位部42のセンサー部を起動し、端末位置を測定する(端末測位工程)。
In the portable terminal 40, the terminal information generation unit 51 is activated by the operation of the user U who has received the disaster occurrence X. The terminal information generation unit 51 reads the unique information data 55, the position data log 56, the biological data log 57, and the body movement data log 58 stored in the storage unit 54, and transfers the process to the terminal transmission unit 53. In the terminal information generation unit 51, even if the positioning unit 42 and the detection unit 43 are operated to obtain the latest terminal position, biological information, and body movement information, the information is handed over to the terminal transmission unit 53. Good.
When the portable terminal 40 is carried for the first time by the user U, it causes the user U to input its own unique information and stores it as the unique information data 55 in the storage unit 54 (terminal storage step). Moreover, in the portable terminal 40, when carried by the user U, the sensor unit of the positioning unit 42 is activated to measure the terminal position (terminal positioning step).
 端末送信部53は、端末情報生成部51により引き渡された固有情報、位置情報、生体情報、および体動情報を送信用のデータパッケージに変換して、固有情報データ55a、端末位置データ56a、生体データ57a、体動データ58aとしてサーバー60へ送信する(端末送信工程)。 The terminal transmission unit 53 converts the unique information, the position information, the biological information, and the body movement information handed over by the terminal information generation unit 51 into a data package for transmission, and the unique information data 55a, the terminal position data 56a, the living body It transmits to the server 60 as data 57a and body movement data 58a (terminal transmission step).
 尚、上述では、サーバー60の災害処理部67は、装置位置データ31bを受信すると携帯端末40からのデータ受信を待機するとしているが、サーバー60において災害処理部67の処理の後で、端末情報取得部71から、携帯端末40に対して最新の固有情報、位置情報、生体情報および体動情報を送信要求するコマンドを送信してもよい。その場合は、携帯端末40側で送信要求のコマンドの受信を受けて、最新の固有情報、位置情報、生体情報および体動情報をサーバー60へ送信する。 In the above description, the disaster processing unit 67 of the server 60 stands by to receive data from the portable terminal 40 when the device position data 31 b is received. However, after the processing of the disaster processing unit 67 in the server 60, the terminal information The acquisition unit 71 may transmit a command for requesting transmission of the latest unique information, position information, biological information, and body motion information to the portable terminal 40. In that case, the portable terminal 40 receives the transmission request command, and transmits the latest specific information, position information, biological information, and physical motion information to the server 60.
 サーバー60の特定情報処理部70の端末情報取得部71では、固有情報データ55a、端末位置データ56a、生体データ57a、体動データ58aを受信し、記憶部80へ格納する。
 次に、特定情報処理部70の装置決定部73および特定情報生成部75では、端末位置データ56aの内容が格納された端末位置85と、装置位置データ31bの内容が格納された装置位置82の位置情報に基づいて、候補リストテーブル86を生成する。候補リストテーブル86において優先順位の高い順に決定された印刷装置10と当該印刷装置10を特定する特定情報を生成し、特定情報データ87として記憶部80に格納する。特定情報データ87を特定情報データ87aとして、印刷装置10へ、印刷指示コマンドと共に送信する(特定情報処理工程)。
The terminal information acquisition unit 71 of the specific information processing unit 70 of the server 60 receives the unique information data 55a, the terminal position data 56a, the biological data 57a, and the body movement data 58a, and stores the information in the storage unit 80.
Next, in the device determination unit 73 and the specific information generation unit 75 of the specific information processing unit 70, the terminal position 85 where the content of the terminal position data 56a is stored and the device position 82 where the content of the device position data 31b is stored. The candidate list table 86 is generated based on the position information. The printing apparatus 10 determined in descending order of priority in the candidate list table 86 and identification information for identifying the printing apparatus 10 are generated and stored in the storage unit 80 as identification information data 87. The specific information data 87 is transmitted as the specific information data 87a to the printing apparatus 10 together with the print instruction command (specific information processing step).
 印刷装置10の受信情報処理部27では、特定情報データ87aと印刷指示コマンドを受信する(装置受信工程)と、特定情報出力部28へ処理を移す。特定情報出力部28では、特定情報データ87aを印刷用のデータに変換した特定情報データ87bを出力部12へ出力する。出力部12は、印刷用のデータである特定情報データ87bを所定の用紙に印刷する(出力処理工程)。このことにより受信した特定情報データ87aは用紙上に特定情報データ87cとして印刷される。
 ユーザーUは、最寄りの印刷装置10から印刷された特定情報データ87cを確認することができる。
The reception information processing unit 27 of the printing apparatus 10 transfers the process to the specific information output unit 28 when the specific information data 87a and the print instruction command are received (device reception process). The specific information output unit 28 outputs the specific information data 87 b obtained by converting the specific information data 87 a into data for printing to the output unit 12. The output unit 12 prints the specific information data 87 b which is data for printing on a predetermined sheet (output processing step). As a result, the received specific information data 87a is printed on the sheet as specific information data 87c.
The user U can check the specific information data 87 c printed from the nearest printing apparatus 10.
 携帯端末40の入力処理部52では、特定情報データ87cの情報を入力し、端末送信部53へ処理を移す(入力処理工程)。
 携帯端末40の端末送信部53では、特定情報データ87cを特定情報データ87dとしてサーバー60へ送信する。このとき、携帯端末40に格納されている固有情報データ55から携帯端末40を識別する識別コードを読み込み、固有情報データ55bとして送信データに付加する(端末送信工程)。
The input processing unit 52 of the portable terminal 40 inputs the information of the specific information data 87c, and transfers the process to the terminal transmission unit 53 (input processing step).
The terminal transmission unit 53 of the portable terminal 40 transmits the specific information data 87c to the server 60 as the specific information data 87d. At this time, the identification code for identifying the portable terminal 40 is read from the specific information data 55 stored in the portable terminal 40, and added to the transmission data as the specific information data 55b (terminal transmission step).
 サーバー60の提供情報処理部77では、特定情報照合部78は、携帯端末40から受信した固有情報データ55bを、上述した携帯端末40から受信した固有情報データ55aと比較し、同一の携帯端末40からの情報であったか照合する。さらに、携帯端末40から受信した特定情報データ87dを、印刷装置10へ送信した特定情報データ87aと比較し、同一の印刷装置10の情報であったか照合する。それぞれの情報データが照合できた場合は、特定情報データ87dおよび固有情報データ55bの情報を、提供情報生成部79に引き渡して処理を移す(提供情報処理工程)。 In the provided information processing unit 77 of the server 60, the specific information collating unit 78 compares the unique information data 55 b received from the portable terminal 40 with the unique information data 55 a received from the above-described portable terminal 40 to obtain the same portable terminal 40. Check if it was information from Further, the specific information data 87 d received from the portable terminal 40 is compared with the specific information data 87 a transmitted to the printing apparatus 10 to check whether it is information of the same printing apparatus 10. If the respective information data can be collated, the information of the specific information data 87 d and the unique information data 55 b is handed over to the provided information generation unit 79 and the process is transferred (provided information processing step).
 提供情報生成部79は、固有情報データ55bと携帯端末管理DB83から必要な情報を取得し、また、インターネット上の様々なサイトから災害情報を取得し、携帯端末40を携帯するユーザーUの固有情報や端末位置に関連する情報を収集し提供情報データ88として記憶部80に格納する。提供情報生成部79は、提供情報データ88を提供情報データ88aとして、印刷指示コマンドと共に印刷装置10へ送信する(提供情報処理工程)。 The provided information generation unit 79 acquires necessary information from the specific information data 55 b and the portable terminal management DB 83, and acquires disaster information from various sites on the Internet, and the specific information of the user U who carries the portable terminal 40. And information related to the position of the terminal are collected and stored in the storage unit 80 as the provided information data 88. The provided information generation unit 79 transmits the provided information data 88 as the provided information data 88 a to the printing apparatus 10 together with the print instruction command (provided information processing step).
 印刷装置10の提供情報出力部29では、提供情報データ88aを印刷用のデータに変換した提供情報データ88bを出力部12へ出力する。出力部12は、印刷用のデータである提供情報データ88bを所定の用紙に印刷する(出力処理工程)。提供情報データ88bは、用紙上に提供情報データ88cとして印刷される。
 ユーザーUは、上述した特定情報データ87cを確認した印刷装置10において、提供情報データ88cを確認することができる。
The provided information output unit 29 of the printing apparatus 10 outputs provided information data 88 b obtained by converting the provided information data 88 a into data for printing to the output unit 12. The output unit 12 prints the provided information data 88b, which is data for printing, on a predetermined sheet (output processing step). The provided information data 88 b is printed as provided information data 88 c on a sheet.
The user U can confirm the provided information data 88c in the printing apparatus 10 that has confirmed the specific information data 87c described above.
 このようなシーケンスによって、災害発生Xの発生以降、携帯端末40を携帯するユーザーUは、印刷装置10から印刷された特定情報データ87cを確認でき、引き続き、同じ印刷装置10から印刷された提供情報データ88cを確認することができる。提供情報データ88cには、ユーザーUの固有情報や端末位置に基づいて収集された災害時においてユーザーUに有用な情報が含まれている。 With such a sequence, the user U carrying the portable terminal 40 can check the specific information data 87c printed from the printing apparatus 10 after the occurrence of the disaster occurrence X, and subsequently, the provided information printed from the same printing apparatus 10 Data 88c can be verified. The provided information data 88 c includes information useful to the user U at the time of a disaster collected based on the unique information of the user U and the terminal position.
 サーバー60において、印刷装置10へ送信した特定情報データ87aと、携帯端末40から受信した特定情報データ87dの照合ができたということは、携帯端末40のユーザーUが特定の印刷装置10の設置場所に到達したことを意味する。従って、ユーザーUは、その印刷装置10が印刷した用紙をサーバー60から送信された自身に対する情報として確実に入手することができる。
 また、サーバー60において、それぞれの情報データが照合ができない場合では、ユーザーUは特定された印刷装置10とは違った他の印刷装置10に到達したことを知ることができる。その場合、サーバー60では、ユーザーUが到達した、他の印刷装置10へ提供情報データ88aを送付することができる。また、到達した印刷装置10が特定情報を印刷していない場合も、他の印刷装置10に到達したことをユーザーUは知ることができるので、サーバー60との通信により、再度適切な印刷装置10の案内を受信することができる。
The fact that the specific information data 87a transmitted to the printing apparatus 10 and the specific information data 87d received from the portable terminal 40 can be collated in the server 60 means that the user U of the portable terminal 40 places the specific printing apparatus 10 in an installation place It means that it reached to. Therefore, the user U can reliably obtain the sheet printed by the printing apparatus 10 as the information about himself sent from the server 60.
In addition, in the server 60, when the respective information data can not be collated, it is possible to know that the user U has arrived at another printing apparatus 10 different from the specified printing apparatus 10. In that case, the server 60 can send the provided information data 88a to the other printing apparatus 10 that the user U has arrived. In addition, even when the printing device 10 that has arrived does not print the specific information, the user U can know that the other printing device 10 has reached, so that communication with the server 60 causes the appropriate printing device 10 again to be issued. You can receive the guidance of.
 (特定情報および提供情報の出力例)
 次に印刷された特定情報データ87cおよび提供情報データ88cの印刷出力例について説明する。
 図5は、特定情報の印刷出力例を示す図、図6および図7は提供情報の印刷出力例を示す図である。
 特定情報出力紙100に印刷されている情報は、情報101、情報103、情報105、および情報107を有している。
 情報101は、情報103を読み込む旨の案内であり、「以下のコードを読み込んで下さい。」の文字が印字されている。
 情報103には、QRコードが印刷されている。QRコードには、情報107の文字情報と同様の情報が含まれている。尚、図5に示すQRコードの画像パターンはダミーデータである。
 情報105は、情報107を入力する旨の案内であり、「または、以下の情報を入力して、送信して下さい。」の文字が印字されている。
 情報107には、URLに関する文字情報が印字されている。文字情報は、「https://www.x.y ?pid=printer0111」であり、「https://www.x.y」はサーバー60のURLに相当し、「printer0111」は、サーバー60で管理する印刷装置10の識別コードである。
(Example of output of specific information and provided information)
Next, a print output example of the printed specific information data 87c and the provided information data 88c will be described.
FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of print output of specific information, and FIGS. 6 and 7 are views showing an example of print output of provided information.
Information printed on the specific information output sheet 100 includes information 101, information 103, information 105, and information 107.
The information 101 is a guide for reading the information 103, and the characters "Please read the following code" are printed.
In the information 103, a QR code is printed. The QR code includes the same information as the character information of the information 107. The image pattern of the QR code shown in FIG. 5 is dummy data.
The information 105 is a guide for inputting the information 107, and the characters "or enter the following information and transmit it" are printed.
In the information 107, character information related to the URL is printed. The character information is “https: //www.xy? Pid = printer0111”, “https: //www.xy” corresponds to the URL of the server 60, and “printer0111” is a printing device managed by the server 60 It is an identification code of 10.
 図6に示す提供情報出力紙200は、ユーザーUの固有情報や端末位置に基づいて収集された、災害時においてユーザーUに有用な情報が含まれている。尚、ユーザーUの固有情報には、ユーザーUの生体情報や体動情報が含まれているものとする。
 提供情報出力紙200には、UTMグリッド座標で表された地図210が印刷されている。地図210上には、緯度と経度を示すグリッド(格子線)が格子状に記載されている。経度を示す格子線には「72」~「75」、緯度を示す格子線には「60」~「62」と、経度と緯度が数値で記載されている。尚、図6に示すUTMグリッド座標に対応する地図210は架空の地図である。
 地図210には、マーク201~206が印刷されている。マークの形状は、施設や場所の種類を表し、マークの大きさは地図上の影響範囲、マークのパターンは危険度を表している。
 マーク201は、携帯端末40の端末位置を示している。
 マーク202は、白抜きパターン(安全)で、安全な避難場所の位置を示している。
 マーク203は、ドットパターン(危険)で、火災地域の範囲を示している。
 マーク204,205は、白抜きパターン(安全、収容可)で、総合病院の位置を示している。
 マーク206は、黒パターン(収容不可)で、総合病院の位置を示している。
 地図210の中央に携帯端末40の端末位置を示し、ユーザーUにとって必要な、避難場所や病院の情報、および危険な範囲が認識しやすい情報として印刷されている。
The provided information output sheet 200 shown in FIG. 6 includes information useful to the user U at the time of a disaster, collected based on the unique information of the user U and the terminal position. The unique information of the user U includes biological information and body motion information of the user U.
A map 210 represented by UTM grid coordinates is printed on the provided information output sheet 200. On the map 210, grids (lattice lines) indicating latitude and longitude are described in a grid. “72” to “75” are indicated on the grid lines indicating the longitude, “60” to “62” are indicated on the grid lines indicating the latitude, and the longitude and the latitude are numerically described. The map 210 corresponding to the UTM grid coordinates shown in FIG. 6 is a fictitious map.
Marks 201 to 206 are printed on the map 210. The shape of the mark indicates the type of facility or place, the size of the mark indicates the area of influence on the map, and the pattern of the mark indicates the degree of risk.
The mark 201 indicates the terminal position of the portable terminal 40.
A mark 202 indicates the position of a safe evacuation site with an open pattern (safety).
A mark 203 indicates the range of a fire area by a dot pattern (danger).
Marks 204 and 205 indicate the position of the general hospital with an open pattern (safety and accommodation possible).
The mark 206 indicates the position of the general hospital with a black pattern (not accommodated).
The terminal position of the portable terminal 40 is shown in the center of the map 210, and information necessary for the user U, such as evacuation site and hospital information, and dangerous areas are printed as easily recognizable information.
 図7に示す提供情報出力紙220は、端末位置に関連する人物の避難情報が印刷されている例である。提供情報出力紙220には、情報221~226が印刷されている。
 情報221は、提供情報出力紙220の取り扱いについて指示する情報である。情報221には、「この用紙を掲示してください。」と記載されているため、ユーザーUは印刷された提供情報出力紙220を最寄りの掲示板に貼り付ける。
 情報222は、情報の対象者となる人物の氏名である。情報223は、情報の対象者の状態を示す内容である。情報224は、情報の対象者の所在地を示す内容である。情報225は、情報の対象者の安否情報を示す内容である。情報226は、情報提供日時を示す情報である。
 提供情報出力紙220は、携帯端末40の端末位置に係わる情報であり、必ずしも携帯端末40を携帯するユーザーUに係わる情報でない場合もある。この場合では、例えば、情報222に示す人物が、携帯端末40の端末位置の近隣に居住しているものの、出かけている先で被災してしまい自宅の家族と連絡が取れないような場合に、情報222に示す人物およびその家族にとって有用な情報である。
The provided information output sheet 220 shown in FIG. 7 is an example in which evacuation information of a person related to the terminal position is printed. Information 221 to 226 is printed on the provided information output sheet 220.
The information 221 is information instructing the handling of the provided information output sheet 220. Since the information 221 states "Please post this form", the user U pastes the printed provided information output sheet 220 on the nearest bulletin board.
The information 222 is the name of a person who is the target of the information. The information 223 is content indicating the status of the target person of the information. The information 224 is content indicating the location of the target person of the information. The information 225 is content indicating the safety information of the target person of the information. The information 226 is information indicating an information provision date.
The provided information output sheet 220 is information related to the terminal position of the portable terminal 40 and may not necessarily be information related to the user U who carries the portable terminal 40. In this case, for example, although the person shown in the information 222 lives in the vicinity of the terminal position of the portable terminal 40, it suffers from a disaster at the place where he is out and can not contact the family at home. Information useful for the person shown in the information 222 and the family.
 以上述べたように、本実施形態に係わる災害情報システム1においては、以下の効果を得ることができる。
 サーバー60では、携帯端末40および印刷装置10の位置情報を印刷装置管理DB81および携帯端末管理DB83において管理している。災害発生Xを受けて、特定情報処理部70では、携帯端末40を携帯するユーザーUの近くにある印刷装置10を特定し特定情報を印刷装置10へ送信する。特定情報処理部70では、特定情報の受信を待ち、受信した特定情報の送信元が携帯端末40であると判定(照合)した場合は、以降、印刷装置10に送信する情報がユーザーUに届く可能性が極めて高いことになる。つまり、ユーザーUは、印刷装置10のすぐ近くにいて、印刷装置10から出力された情報を確認することができる状況にあると想定することができる。
 サーバー60の提供情報処理部77では、ユーザーUに係わる情報を収集してユーザーUへ提供する提供情報を生成し、印刷装置10へ送信する。ユーザーUは、印刷装置10において印刷された提供情報を確認することができる。
 このようにして、ユーザーUは、印刷装置10から出力された特定情報をサーバー60へ送信するという簡単な操作だけで、印刷装置10から出力される提供情報を待っていればよい。従って、災害時などにユーザーが必要としている情報を、簡単にかつ確実に印刷することができる。
As described above, in the disaster information system 1 according to the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
The server 60 manages the position information of the portable terminal 40 and the printing apparatus 10 in the printing apparatus management DB 81 and the portable terminal management DB 83. In response to the occurrence of a disaster X, the specific information processing unit 70 specifies the printing apparatus 10 near the user U who carries the portable terminal 40, and transmits the specific information to the printing apparatus 10. The specific information processing unit 70 waits for reception of the specific information, and when it is determined (collated) that the transmission source of the received specific information is the portable terminal 40, thereafter, the information to be transmitted to the printing apparatus 10 reaches the user U The possibility is extremely high. That is, it can be assumed that the user U is in the vicinity of the printing apparatus 10 and is in a situation where the information output from the printing apparatus 10 can be confirmed.
The provided information processing unit 77 of the server 60 collects information related to the user U, generates provided information to be provided to the user U, and transmits the provided information to the printing apparatus 10. The user U can confirm the provided information printed on the printing apparatus 10.
In this manner, the user U may have to wait for the provided information output from the printing apparatus 10 with a simple operation of transmitting the specific information output from the printing apparatus 10 to the server 60. Therefore, the information required by the user at the time of disaster etc. can be printed easily and reliably.
 なお、本発明は上述した実施形態に限定されず、上述した実施形態に種々の変更や改良などを加えることが可能である。変形例を以下に述べる。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications and improvements can be added to the above-described embodiment. A modification is described below.
 (変形例1)
 図8は、変形例に係わる携帯端末の概要を表す説明図である。
 上述の実施形態では、ユーザーUにより携帯される携帯端末40は、一体型の端末であったが、この構成に限定されず、携帯端末は複数の端末で構成されていてもよい。図8に示す携帯端末400は、薄型軽量のセンサーバンド40Jおよびスマートフォンなどの情報端末40Kなどから構成されている。情報端末40Kは、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant)、PC(Personal Computer)などであってもよい。センサーバンド40Jと情報端末40Kとは通信4を介して相互にデータ通信可能に接続されている。また、情報端末40Kは、通信3を介してサーバー60とデータ通信可能に接続されている。
 センサーバンド40Jは、主にユーザーUの身体から情報を取得する機能を有し、情報端末40Kは、主にユーザーUによる各種情報の入力、およびサーバー60との情報送受信を行う機能を有している。
(Modification 1)
FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing an outline of a portable terminal according to a modification.
In the above-mentioned embodiment, although portable terminal 40 carried by user U was an integral type terminal, it is not limited to this composition, but a portable terminal may be constituted by a plurality of terminals. A portable terminal 400 shown in FIG. 8 is configured of a thin and light sensor band 40J and an information terminal 40K such as a smartphone. The information terminal 40K may be a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PC (Personal Computer), or the like. The sensor band 40J and the information terminal 40K are communicably connected to each other via the communication 4. Further, the information terminal 40 K is connected to the server 60 so as to be capable of data communication via the communication 3.
The sensor band 40J mainly has a function of acquiring information from the body of the user U, and the information terminal 40K mainly has a function of inputting various information by the user U and transmitting / receiving information to / from the server 60. There is.
 センサーバンド40Jは、測位部42、生体センサー44および体動センサー45を含む検出部43、表示部46J、操作部47J、通信部49J、端末情報生成部51Jを含む制御部50J、記憶部54Jを備えている。また、記憶部54Jには、固有情報データ55J、位置データログ56、生体データログ57、体動データログ58などが格納されている。センサーバンド40Jは、ユーザーUの手首に装着されると、測位部42により端末位置が測位され、検出部43によって生体情報および体動情報が測定される。それぞれのデータは、記憶部54Jに、位置データログ56、生体データログ57、体動データログ58として格納される。固有情報データ55Jには、生体情報などを算出するために必要な最低限の固有情報(例えば、性別や年齢など)が格納されている。表示部46Jおよび操作部47Jは、簡易的な表示(例えば、脈拍数や消費カロリーの表示など)、および操作(例えば、タップ動作や揺動動作など)を行うことができ、表示する情報の切り替え、測位や測定の開始および終了等を指定する。
 端末情報生成部51Jは、情報端末40Kを介してサーバー60へ送信するユーザーUの固有情報、位置情報、生体情報、および体動情報を抽出し、通信部49Jを制御して情報端末40Kへ送信する。
 通信部49Jは、好適例として消費電力を抑えた近距離無線アダプターであり、情報端末40Kと通信を行う。近距離無線アダプターは、例えば、Bluetoothアダプターであってもよい。
The sensor band 40J includes a control unit 50J including a positioning unit 42, a detection unit 43 including a living body sensor 44 and a body movement sensor 45, a display unit 46J, an operation unit 47J, a communication unit 49J, and a terminal information generation unit 51J, and a storage unit 54J. Have. In addition, the storage unit 54J stores unique information data 55J, a position data log 56, a biological data log 57, a body movement data log 58, and the like. When the sensor band 40J is attached to the wrist of the user U, the positioning unit 42 measures the position of the terminal, and the detection unit 43 measures biological information and body movement information. The respective data are stored in the storage unit 54J as a position data log 56, a biological data log 57, and a body movement data log 58. In the specific information data 55J, the minimum specific information (for example, gender, age, etc.) necessary to calculate biological information and the like is stored. The display unit 46J and the operation unit 47J can perform simple display (for example, display of pulse rate and calorie consumption etc.) and operation (for example, tap operation and rocking operation etc.), and switching of information to be displayed , Specify the start and end etc. of positioning and measurement.
The terminal information generation unit 51J extracts the unique information, the position information, the biological information, and the body motion information of the user U to be transmitted to the server 60 via the information terminal 40K, controls the communication unit 49J, and transmits it to the information terminal 40K. Do.
The communication unit 49J is, as a preferred example, a short distance wireless adapter with low power consumption, and communicates with the information terminal 40K. The near field wireless adapter may be, for example, a Bluetooth adapter.
 情報端末40Kは、表示部46K、操作部47K、撮像部48、通信部49K、制御部50K、固有情報データ55Kを格納する記憶部54Kなどから構成される。制御部50Kは、端末情報生成部51K、入力処理部52、端末送信部53などから構成される。
 表示部46Kおよび操作部47Kは、LCDおよびタッチパネルなどであり、LCDは、表示部46Jよりも広い表示領域を有している。
 撮像部48は、CCDセンサーやCMOSセンサーなどであり撮像した画像を出力する。
 通信部49Kは、通信部49Jと通信する近距離無線アダプターと、サーバー60と通信3を介して通信する携帯電話通信、無線LANなどの無線通信アダプターと、を備える通信アダプターである。
The information terminal 40K includes a display unit 46K, an operation unit 47K, an imaging unit 48, a communication unit 49K, a control unit 50K, and a storage unit 54K that stores unique information data 55K. The control unit 50K includes a terminal information generation unit 51K, an input processing unit 52, a terminal transmission unit 53, and the like.
The display unit 46K and the operation unit 47K are an LCD, a touch panel, and the like, and the LCD has a display area wider than the display unit 46J.
The imaging unit 48 is a CCD sensor, a CMOS sensor, or the like, and outputs a captured image.
The communication unit 49K is a communication adapter including a short distance wireless adapter communicating with the communication unit 49J, a cellular phone communication communicating with the server 60 via the communication 3, and a wireless communication adapter such as a wireless LAN.
 端末情報生成部51Kは、表示部46Kおよび操作部47Kを制御して、ユーザーUから固有情報を入力させる。また、通信部49Kを制御して、センサーバンド40Jと通信を確立し、位置情報、生体情報、および体動情報を受信する。取得した固有情報、位置情報、生体情報および体動情報を端末送信部53に引き渡して処理を移す。 The terminal information generation unit 51K controls the display unit 46K and the operation unit 47K to input unique information from the user U. Further, the communication unit 49K is controlled to establish communication with the sensor band 40J, and position information, biological information, and body movement information are received. The acquired unique information, position information, biological information and body movement information are handed over to the terminal transmission unit 53, and the processing is shifted.
 入力処理部52では、撮像部48を制御して印刷装置10から出力された特定情報を撮像し、特定情報に含まれるQRコード等を読み込む。または、特定情報の内容を操作部47Kを制御して入力させる。特定情報から読み込まれた情報を、端末送信部53に引き渡して処理を移す。 The input processing unit 52 controls the imaging unit 48 to capture specific information output from the printing apparatus 10, and reads a QR code or the like included in the specific information. Alternatively, the control unit 47K is controlled to input the content of the specific information. The information read from the specific information is handed over to the terminal transmission unit 53 to shift the processing.
 端末送信部53では、通信部49Kを制御してサーバー60と通信を確立する。端末情報生成部51Kから処理が移された場合は、固有情報、位置情報、生体情報、および体動情報をサーバー60へ送信する。入力処理部52から処理が移された場合は、特定情報から読み込まれた情報をサーバー60へ送信する。 The terminal transmission unit 53 controls the communication unit 49K to establish communication with the server 60. When the process is transferred from the terminal information generation unit 51K, the unique information, the position information, the biological information, and the body movement information are transmitted to the server 60. When the process is transferred from the input processing unit 52, the information read from the specific information is transmitted to the server 60.
 以上、本変形例によれば携帯端末40の機能をセンサーバンド40Jと情報端末40Kとに分担させることにより、センサーバンド40J側を構成する部品を減らすことができ、センサーバンド40Jの薄型化、軽量化、省電力化を実現することができる。ユーザーUはセンサーバンド40Jを、常時、違和感なく長時間装着することができるため、災害などの突発的な事態においても装着されている可能性が高い。 As described above, according to the present modification, by sharing the function of the portable terminal 40 between the sensor band 40J and the information terminal 40K, it is possible to reduce the parts constituting the sensor band 40J side, making the sensor band 40J thinner and lighter And power saving can be realized. Since the user U can always wear the sensor band 40J for a long time without discomfort, the possibility of being worn even in a sudden situation such as a disaster is high.
 (変形例2)
 印刷装置10は、例えば、JIS規格のA0判やB0判などといった比較的大きなサイズの用紙などに印刷可能な大判プリンターであってもよい。また、提供情報を複数のA4判やB5判などの用紙に分割して印刷し、張り合わせてA0判やB0判の印刷物を生成してもよい。このような構成によれば、提供情報の情報量を増やして、大きな掲示物として1枚の用紙に印刷することができる。大勢のユーザーが確認することができる提供情報の掲示に有効である。
(Modification 2)
The printing apparatus 10 may be, for example, a large format printer capable of printing on a sheet of relatively large size such as A0 size or B0 size of JIS standard. Further, the provided information may be divided and printed on a plurality of sheets such as A4 size and B5 size, and pasted together to generate an A0 size or B0 size printed matter. According to such a configuration, it is possible to print on a single sheet of paper as a large notice by increasing the amount of provided information. It is effective for posting of provided information that many users can confirm.
 (変形例3)
 印刷装置10または印刷部13は、インクジェット方式プリンター、電子写真方式プリンターに限定されず、特定情報や提供情報をユーザーUが認識できる形式で表現されて出力装置であればよい。例えば、いずれも周知のドットインパクトプリンター、熱転写プリンター、デイジーホイールプリンター、ラベルライター、3Dプリンターなどの機構を有する出力装置であってもよい。
 また、特定情報や提供情報を形成する材料や媒体は、インクおよびトナー、用紙などに限定されず、それぞれの出力装置により利用される形成材料や媒体であればよい。
(Modification 3)
The printing apparatus 10 or the printing unit 13 is not limited to an inkjet printer or an electrophotographic printer, and may be an output device that is expressed in a format that allows the user U to recognize specific information and provided information. For example, it may be an output device having a mechanism such as a dot impact printer, a thermal transfer printer, a daisy wheel printer, a label writer, and a 3D printer, all of which are well known.
Further, the material and medium for forming the specific information and the provided information are not limited to ink, toner, paper and the like, and may be a forming material or medium used by each output device.
 (変形例4)
 印刷装置10の表示部15は、プロジェクターの投写部であってもよい。また、印刷装置10の印刷部13がプロジェクターの投写部であってもよい。このような構成では、受信した提供情報を一定時間(例えば、1分)毎に大型スクリーンに切り替えて表示してもよい。このような構成によれば、災害状況が頻繁に変動するような状況下では、リアルタイムに提供情報を出力することができる。
(Modification 4)
The display unit 15 of the printing apparatus 10 may be a projection unit of a projector. The printing unit 13 of the printing apparatus 10 may be a projection unit of a projector. In such a configuration, the received provided information may be switched to a large screen and displayed every fixed time (for example, one minute). According to such a configuration, provided information can be output in real time under a situation where the disaster situation changes frequently.
 (変形例5)
 特定情報は、印刷装置10の表示部15に表示されてもよい。その場合は、携帯端末40の入力処理部52では、表示部15に表示された特定情報を、撮像部48または操作部47により入力し、サーバー60へ送信することができる。
(Modification 5)
The specific information may be displayed on the display unit 15 of the printing apparatus 10. In that case, in the input processing unit 52 of the portable terminal 40, the specific information displayed on the display unit 15 can be input by the imaging unit 48 or the operation unit 47 and transmitted to the server 60.
 (変形例6)
 携帯端末40とサーバー60との間の通信3は、無線LANや携帯通信網などを含む移動体通信網に限定されない。例えば、複数のネットワーク端末を介して無線の通信範囲を広げるマルチホップ通信、または類似のアドホックな無線ネットワークであってもよい。このようなネットワークを利用することによって、ネットワークの基幹システムが混乱している場合であっても、携帯端末40およびサーバー60間で通信可能になる可能性がある。また、印刷装置10とサーバー60との間の通信2においても同様なマルチホップ通信、または類似のアドホックな無線ネットワークであってもよい。
(Modification 6)
The communication 3 between the portable terminal 40 and the server 60 is not limited to a mobile communication network including a wireless LAN, a mobile communication network, and the like. For example, it may be multi-hop communication that extends the communication range of wireless via a plurality of network terminals, or a similar ad hoc wireless network. By using such a network, communication may be possible between the portable terminal 40 and the server 60 even if the backbone system of the network is confused. The same multi-hop communication or a similar ad hoc wireless network may be used in the communication 2 between the printing apparatus 10 and the server 60.
 (変形例7)
 携帯端末40から送信された特定情報は、サーバー60においてユーザーUの携帯端末40から送信されたことを特定情報照合部78で照合するとしているが、このような構成に限定されない。例えば、特定情報を印刷装置10の表示部15などに掲示しておき、サーバー60において管理されていないユーザーが特定情報を入力して、サーバー60へ送信することも可能である。その場合は、サーバー60は、ユーザー固有の情報は送信しないものの、印刷装置10が設置されている装置位置に基づいた情報を印刷装置10へ送信することができる。印刷装置10から出力された情報は、装置位置付近にいるユーザーにとって有用な情報となる。
(Modification 7)
Although the specific information transmitted from the portable terminal 40 is collated by the specific information collating unit 78 in the server 60 that it has been transmitted from the portable terminal 40 of the user U, the present invention is not limited to this configuration. For example, specific information may be posted on the display unit 15 or the like of the printing apparatus 10, and a user who is not managed by the server 60 may input the specific information and transmit it to the server 60. In that case, although the server 60 does not transmit user-specific information, it can transmit information to the printing device 10 based on the position of the device where the printing device 10 is installed. The information output from the printing apparatus 10 is useful information for the user near the apparatus position.
 (変形例8)
 災害情報システム1は、サーバー60の特定情報照合部78で特定情報データ87dと特定情報データ87aとを照合したのち提供情報データ88(88c)を印刷装置10から印刷させたが、このような構成に限定されない。例えば、サーバー60は、携帯端末より送信された端末位置と、装置位置とに基づいて、携帯端末40に対応付けられる印刷装置10を特定し、生成した提供情報データを送信しても良い。ユーザーは、携帯端末40より固有情報および端末位置を、サーバー60へ送信するという簡単な操作を行うだけで、対応付けられた印刷装置10から出力される提供情報を得ることができる。
(Modification 8)
The disaster information system 1 causes the specific information collating unit 78 of the server 60 to collate the specific information data 87 d with the specific information data 87 a and then print the provided information data 88 (88 c) from the printing apparatus 10. It is not limited to. For example, the server 60 may specify the printing apparatus 10 associated with the portable terminal 40 based on the terminal position and the apparatus position transmitted from the portable terminal, and may transmit the provided information data generated. The user can obtain the provided information output from the associated printing apparatus 10 simply by performing a simple operation of transmitting the unique information and the terminal position to the server 60 from the portable terminal 40.
 (実施形態2)
 図9は、災害情報システムの概要を表す説明図である。
 図9に示す印刷システムとしての災害情報システム501は、サーバー560と、様々な環境に設置されている複数の印刷装置510とで構成されている。図9では、複数の印刷装置510の一部を、印刷装置10a、印刷装置10b、印刷装置10cとして示している。サーバー560と、印刷装置510(10a,10b,10c)との間は、通信502でデータ通信可能に接続されている。通信502は、一般的なイントラネットやインターネット通信網である。
Second Embodiment
FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing an outline of a disaster information system.
The disaster information system 501 as a printing system shown in FIG. 9 includes a server 560 and a plurality of printing apparatuses 510 installed in various environments. In FIG. 9, some of the plurality of printing apparatuses 510 are shown as a printing apparatus 10a, a printing apparatus 10b, and a printing apparatus 10c. The server 560 and the printing apparatuses 510 (10 a, 10 b, 10 c) are communicably connected by communication 502. The communication 502 is a general intranet or Internet communication network.
 印刷装置510は、一般の店舗や事務所、一般の家庭などに設置されているネットワーク機能を有した印刷装置であり、用紙等の媒体に各種情報を印刷する。一般の店舗や事務所とは、コンビニエンスストア、スーパーマーケットのサービスカウンター内、百貨店の受付、飲食店や商品販売店の事務室、学校、役所、スポーツ施設等の公共施設などが好適例である。また、一般の家庭とは、アパートやマンション、一戸建ての家屋といった通常の一般的な居住空間である。
 印刷装置510は、インクジェットプリンター、熱転写プリンター、ドットマトリックスプリンター、レーザープリンター、スキャナーを備えたコピー機、写真画像を記憶装置から読みこんで印刷する写真プリント装置、JIS規格のA0判やB0判など大判用紙やロール紙に印刷する大判プリンター、製図用プリンターなど様々な用途で様々な仕様の印刷装置が対象である。
The printing apparatus 510 is a printing apparatus having a network function installed in a general store or office, a general home, etc., and prints various information on a medium such as a sheet. Examples of general stores and offices are convenience stores, service counters in supermarkets, department store receptions, offices of restaurants and merchandise stores, public facilities such as schools, public offices, sports facilities and the like. Also, a general household is a normal general living space such as an apartment, an apartment, or a single-family house.
The printing apparatus 510 is an inkjet printer, a thermal transfer printer, a dot matrix printer, a laser printer, a copying machine equipped with a scanner, a photo printing apparatus for reading and printing photographic images from a storage device, large format such as A0 size and B0 size of JIS standard A printing apparatus of various specifications is targeted for various applications such as a large format printer for printing on paper and roll paper, and a printer for drafting.
 災害情報システム501は、災害発生時などの有事に、このような様々な設置場所に設置されている印刷装置510を、災害に係わる情報を印刷して提供する災害時専用の災害情報端末として機能させるシステムである。 The disaster information system 501 functions as a disaster information terminal dedicated to disasters that provides information related to disasters by printing the printing apparatus 510 installed at such various installation places in case of disaster occurrence etc. It is a system that
 サーバー560は、災害発生時などの有事であっても、稼動可能な電源環境および通信環境を有した堅牢な施設に設置されるサーバー装置である。また、サーバー560は、有事において情報発信する消防庁、気象庁、地方自治体等の官公庁や、病院、企業、避難指定施設、公共交通機関、気象衛星システム、地域などの防災本部などから情報を収集して、災害に係わる情報を抽出し、さらに印刷装置の設置位置に係わる情報を含めて提供情報を生成する。
 サーバー560は、データベースである印刷装置管理データベースエンジン(DB)581を備えている。印刷装置管理DB581には、予め登録されている複数の印刷装置510およびその設置位置等の関連情報を管理している。また、予め登録されていなくても、災害発生後に新規に登録された印刷装置510を管理するようにしてもよい。
The server 560 is a server apparatus installed in a robust facility having an operational power supply environment and a communication environment even in the event of a disaster or the like. In addition, the server 560 collects information from the Fire Department, Meteorological Agency, local governments, government offices such as local governments, hospitals, companies, evacuation designated facilities, public transportation, weather satellite systems, disaster prevention headquarters such as areas, etc. The information related to the disaster is extracted, and the information related to the installation position of the printing apparatus is included to generate the provided information.
The server 560 includes a printing device management database engine (DB) 581 which is a database. The printing apparatus management DB 581 manages a plurality of printing apparatuses 510 registered in advance and related information such as the installation position thereof. In addition, even if it is not registered in advance, the printing apparatus 510 newly registered after the occurrence of a disaster may be managed.
 印刷装置510は、災害許可フラグ543、残量情報データ545、診断情報データ546を記憶部540(後述する)に有している。災害許可フラグ543は、印刷装置510を災害時専用の災害情報端末として機能させるか否かの設定であり、機能させる場合は「ON」が、機能させない場合は「OFF」が設定されている。残量情報データ545は、印刷に必要な消耗品の有無の情報であり、有る場合は「OK」、無い場合は「NG」が設定される。診断情報データ546は、印刷装置510の各機能の自己診断チェックを行った結果、正常に動作する場合は「OK」、正常に動作しない場合は「NG」が設定される。尚、災害許可フラグ543は、許可設定記憶部に相当する。 The printing apparatus 510 has a disaster permission flag 543, the remaining amount information data 545, and the diagnostic information data 546 in the storage unit 540 (described later). The disaster permission flag 543 is a setting as to whether or not the printing apparatus 510 is to function as a disaster information terminal dedicated to disasters. “ON” is set when it is made to function, and “OFF” is set when it is not made to function. The remaining amount information data 545 is information on the presence or absence of consumables necessary for printing, and if it is present, “OK” is set, and if it is not present, “NG” is set. As the diagnostic information data 546, "OK" is set if the system operates normally as a result of performing self-diagnosis check of each function of the printing apparatus 510, and "NG" is set if the system does not operate normally. The disaster permission flag 543 corresponds to the permission setting storage unit.
 サーバー560から災害発生を示す信号(災害発生信号)Xa,Xb,Xcがブロードキャストによって印刷装置510(10a,10b,10c)へ送信されると、印刷装置510では、印刷装置10aが信号Xa、印刷装置10bがXb、印刷装置10cがXcを受信し、上述の災害許可フラグ543、残量情報データ545、診断情報データ546を確認する。災害許可フラグ543、残量情報データ545、診断情報データ546が、順に「ON」、「OK」、「OK」であれば、印刷装置510からサーバー560へ、印刷可能であることを示すレディ信号を送信する。印刷装置10aから送信されている信号Raがそのレディ信号である。印刷装置10bでは、残量情報データ45bが「NG」になっているため、レディ信号は送信されない。また、印刷装置10cにおいても、詳細な図示は省略するが、印刷装置10aと同様に「ON」、「OK」、「OK」であり、レディ信号である信号Rcがサーバー560に対して送信されている。
 
When signals (disaster occurrence signals) Xa, Xb, Xc indicating occurrence of a disaster are transmitted from the server 560 to the printing device 510 (10a, 10b, 10c) by broadcast, the printing device 10a prints the signal Xa, printing The apparatus 10b receives Xb and the printing apparatus 10c receives Xc, and confirms the above-mentioned disaster permission flag 543, the remaining amount information data 545, and the diagnostic information data 546. If the disaster permission flag 543, the remaining amount information data 545, and the diagnostic information data 546 are "ON", "OK", and "OK" in this order, a ready signal indicating that printing is possible from the printing apparatus 510 to the server 560. Send The signal Ra transmitted from the printing apparatus 10a is the ready signal. In the printing apparatus 10b, since the remaining amount information data 45b is "NG", the ready signal is not transmitted. Also in the printing apparatus 10c, although the detailed illustration is omitted, similarly to the printing apparatus 10a, the signal Rc which is “ON”, “OK”, “OK” and is a ready signal is transmitted to the server 560. ing.
 サーバー560では、レディ信号を送信した印刷装置510に対して、提供情報を送信する。サーバー560は、信号Raを受けると、印刷装置10aに対して提供情報データ85aを送信する。同様に、サーバー560は、信号Rcを受けると、印刷装置10cに対して提供情報データ85cを送信する。サーバー560は、印刷装置10bに対しては提供情報を送信しない。 The server 560 sends the provided information to the printing apparatus 510 that has sent the ready signal. When receiving the signal Ra, the server 560 transmits the provided information data 85a to the printing apparatus 10a. Similarly, when the server 560 receives the signal Rc, the server 560 transmits the provided information data 85c to the printing apparatus 10c. The server 560 does not transmit the provided information to the printing device 10b.
 このようにして、災害情報システム501では、災害時に災害時専用の情報を印刷可能な印刷装置510の情報を取得して、災害に関する情報を印刷物として提供することができる。また、災害に関する情報としては、印刷装置管理DB581において印刷装置510の設置位置などの位置情報を管理していることから、印刷装置510の位置情報から想定される有用な情報を提供することができる。そのような情報は、例えば、図12に示す提供情報出力紙700のように、地図710上に印刷された印刷装置510の位置であるマーク701から、安全な避難場所を示すマーク702の位置がわかるような情報である(詳細は後述する)。
 以降に、このような効果を得ることができる災害情報システム501および災害時専用の情報を印刷する印刷装置510の詳細について説明する。
Thus, the disaster information system 501 can obtain information on the printing apparatus 510 capable of printing information dedicated to disasters at the time of disasters, and can provide information on disasters as a printed matter. In addition, as information regarding disasters, since position information such as the installation position of the printing apparatus 510 is managed in the printing apparatus management DB 581, useful information assumed from the position information of the printing apparatus 510 can be provided. . Such information may be, for example, the position of the mark 702 indicating a safe evacuation site from the mark 701 which is the position of the printing device 510 printed on the map 710 as in the provided information output sheet 700 shown in FIG. 12. It is information that can be understood (details will be described later).
Hereinafter, details of the disaster information system 501 capable of obtaining such effects and the printing apparatus 510 for printing information dedicated to disasters will be described.
 (災害情報システム)
 図10は、災害情報システムの概略構成を表すブロック図である。
 災害情報システム501は、印刷装置510、およびサーバー560などから構成され、印刷装置510とサーバー560とは上述した通信502により接続されている。
(Disaster Information System)
FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a disaster information system.
The disaster information system 501 includes a printing apparatus 510, a server 560, and the like, and the printing apparatus 510 and the server 560 are connected by the above-described communication 502.
 (印刷装置)
 印刷装置510は、測位部511、印刷部512、表示部513、操作部514、電源部517、通信部519、制御部520、および記憶部540などから構成されている。
(Printing device)
The printing apparatus 510 includes a positioning unit 511, a printing unit 512, a display unit 513, an operation unit 514, a power supply unit 517, a communication unit 519, a control unit 520, a storage unit 540, and the like.
 測位部511は、測位用GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System)衛星などの測位用衛星から測位情報を受信するセンサー部とアンテナ部、および位置情報算出部(図示は省略)とを有して構成され、印刷装置510の設置位置の位置情報を出力する。位置情報には、緯度、経度、高度などが含まれている。算出された位置情報は、記憶部540に位置情報データ541として格納される。
 尚、測位部511は、必ずしも必須の構成ではなく、備えられない場合は、後述する位置情報取得部521および操作部514によって、印刷装置510を設置する設置者によって設置位置の位置情報が入力されてもよい。
The positioning unit 511 includes a sensor unit that receives positioning information from positioning satellites, such as a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) for positioning, an antenna unit, and a position information calculation unit (not shown). The position information of the installation position of the printing apparatus 510 is output. The position information includes latitude, longitude, altitude and the like. The calculated position information is stored in the storage unit 540 as position information data 541.
Note that the positioning unit 511 is not necessarily an essential component, and if not provided, the installer of the printing apparatus 510 inputs positional information of the installation position by the positional information acquisition unit 521 and the operation unit 514 described later. May be
 印刷部512は、プリンターASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、プリンターエンジン(いずれも図示は省略)などから構成される。プリンターASICは、プリンターエンジンを制御する集積回路であり、制御部520から印刷指示を受けると、その印刷指示の対象となる画像データ、文字データ等の印刷オブジェクトやそれらの配置情報等に基づいて印刷データを生成し、印刷用紙などの媒体に出力するようプリンターエンジンを制御する。プリンターエンジンは、印刷ヘッドから印刷用紙へインクを吐出することにより印刷を行う周知のインクジェットプリンター機構や、トナーを感光体に付着させ用紙に転写して印刷を行う周知の電子写真方式プリンター機構などを有して構成されている。また、プリンターエンジンには、印刷用紙をセットする用紙カセットや印刷物を排出する排出ローラー、印刷物が排紙される排紙トレイなど(いずれも図示は省略)も含まれている。 The printing unit 512 is configured by a printer ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), a printer engine (all not shown), and the like. The printer ASIC is an integrated circuit that controls the printer engine, and when receiving a print instruction from the control unit 520, printing is performed based on image data to be the print instruction, print objects such as character data, their arrangement information, etc. The printer engine is controlled to generate data and output it to a medium such as printing paper. The printer engine includes a well-known inkjet printer mechanism that performs printing by discharging ink from the print head to printing paper, and a well-known electrophotographic printer mechanism that adheres toner to a photosensitive member and transfers the paper to paper for printing. It is configured to have. The printer engine also includes a sheet cassette for setting print sheets, a discharge roller for discharging a printed matter, a paper discharge tray for discharging a printed matter, and the like (all not shown).
 表示部513は、LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)等を有して構成される表示装置であり、制御部520により生成された印刷装置510の操作方法に関する情報や、サーバー560から受信した情報が表示される。 The display unit 513 is a display device configured to have an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or the like, and displays information related to the operation method of the printing apparatus 510 generated by the control unit 520 and information received from the server 560. Ru.
 操作部514は、表示部513の表示面を覆うタッチセンサーやタッチパネル等、および操作ボタン等で構成され、設置者やユーザーによって操作された操作信号を制御部520へ出力する。
 操作部514は、災害発生ボタン515を備えている。災害発生ボタン515が押下されると、制御部520へ災害発生の割り込み処理として処理が移され、後述する災害情報取得部527へ災害発生情報が渡される。尚、災害発生ボタン515は、災害発生操作部に相当する。
The operation unit 514 includes a touch sensor, a touch panel, and the like covering the display surface of the display unit 513 and operation buttons and the like, and outputs an operation signal operated by the installer or the user to the control unit 520.
The operation unit 514 includes a disaster occurrence button 515. When the disaster occurrence button 515 is pressed, processing is transferred to the control unit 520 as a disaster occurrence interrupt process, and disaster occurrence information is passed to a disaster information acquisition unit 527 described later. The disaster occurrence button 515 corresponds to the disaster occurrence operation unit.
 電源部517は、外部のAC電源等から電源ケーブル(図示省略)を介して交流電力を導き、内蔵するAC/DC変換部(図示省略)で変圧、整流、平滑等の処理を行い、安定化させた直流電圧を印刷装置510を構成する各部に供給する。
 電源部517には、外部からの電源の供給と停止とを制御する電源制御回路(図示は省略)が備えられている。電源制御回路は、操作部514に含まれる電源スイッチのオンオフ操作、および制御部520の電源管理部537(後述する)からの制御信号によって制御可能である。
 尚、電源部517には、無停電電源装置(図示は省略)が備えられていてもよい。無停電電源装置は、外部からの入力電源が断になった場合に、一定時間、二次蓄電池または発電装置などから電源を供給することが可能である。
The power supply unit 517 guides AC power from an external AC power supply or the like via a power supply cable (not shown), and performs processing such as transformation, rectification, smoothing, etc. with a built-in AC / DC conversion unit (not shown) to stabilize The direct current voltage thus supplied is supplied to each unit constituting the printing apparatus 510.
The power supply unit 517 is provided with a power control circuit (not shown) for controlling supply and stop of power from the outside. The power control circuit can be controlled by the on / off operation of the power switch included in the operation unit 514 and a control signal from a power management unit 537 (described later) of the control unit 520.
The power supply unit 517 may include an uninterruptible power supply (not shown). The uninterruptible power supply can supply power from a secondary storage battery, a power generator, or the like for a certain period of time when external input power is cut off.
 通信部519は、ネットワークアダプターであり、通信502を介してサーバー560との間でIP(Internet Protocol)、およびサーバー560との共通の通信プロトコルを用いて各種データを送受信可能に接続する。通信部519では、IPアドレス、MAC(Media Access Control)アドレスなどを管理している。また、印刷装置510がメール印刷装置として機能する場合では、通信部519にはメールクライアントサービスが含まれ、その場合は、通信部519においてメールアドレスを保有している。尚、メールクライアントサービスは、別途設営されたメールサーバーとの組み合わせで実現してもかまわない。この場合、通信部519にメールクライアントサービスを搭載しなくてもよい。また、印刷装置510にWebサーバー機能を備えることもでき、その場合では、通信部519において、URL(Uniform Resource Locator)を保有している。尚、IPアドレス、MACアドレス、メールアドレス、URLなどの情報は、ネットワーク上で印刷装置510を識別する情報として記憶部540の装置情報データ542に格納されている。 A communication unit 519 is a network adapter, and transmits and receives various data to and from the server 560 via the communication 502 by using an IP (Internet Protocol) and a common communication protocol with the server 560. The communication unit 519 manages an IP address, a MAC (Media Access Control) address, and the like. When the printing apparatus 510 functions as a mail printing apparatus, the communication unit 519 includes a mail client service. In this case, the communication unit 519 holds a mail address. The mail client service may be realized in combination with a separately established mail server. In this case, the communication unit 519 may not have the mail client service. The printing apparatus 510 can also be provided with a Web server function, and in that case, the communication unit 519 holds a URL (Uniform Resource Locator). The information such as the IP address, the MAC address, the e-mail address, and the URL is stored in the device information data 542 of the storage unit 540 as information for identifying the printing device 510 on the network.
 制御部520は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)等のプロセッサーであり、印刷装置510を構成する測位部511、印刷部512、表示部513、操作部514、電源部517、通信部519、および記憶部540などの各部を統括的に制御する制御装置および演算装置である。
 制御部520では、位置情報取得部521、災害許可設定部523、登録部525、災害情報取得部527、動作情報取得部530、判定部533、主制御部534、提供情報取得部535、電源管理部537、および通信制御部539などの機能部を含み構成されている。尚、これらの機能部は一部であり、必ずしも必須の構成要素ではない。また、他の機能部を含めてもよい。
The control unit 520 is a processor such as a central processing unit (CPU), and the positioning unit 511, the printing unit 512, the display unit 513, the operation unit 514, the power supply unit 517, the communication unit 519, and the storage unit that constitute the printing apparatus 510. It is a control device and an arithmetic device which controls each part such as 540 in an integrated manner.
In the control unit 520, a position information acquisition unit 521, a disaster permission setting unit 523, a registration unit 525, a disaster information acquisition unit 527, an operation information acquisition unit 530, a determination unit 533, a main control unit 534, a provided information acquisition unit 535, power management A functional unit such as the unit 537 and the communication control unit 539 is configured. Note that these functional units are a part and are not necessarily essential components. Also, other functional units may be included.
 位置情報取得部521は、印刷装置510の設置位置を示す位置情報を取得する。測位部511が備えられている場合では、測位部511から位置情報を取得する。測位部511から位置情報を取得できない場合は、操作部514および表示部513を制御して、印刷装置510を設置する設置者に、設置位置を入力させるよう案内し、入力された設置位置から位置情報を取得する。設置者が保有する携帯端末から位置情報を転送してもよい。取得した位置情報を記憶部540に位置情報データ541として格納する。
 位置情報は、測位部511により取得される設置位置の緯度、経度、高度の測地系座標以外にも、UTMグリッド座標、建物の設置フロアーの階数、他の目標物からの位置関係の情報、などが含まれていてもよい。尚、UTMグリッドは、国際的にMGRS(Military Grid Reference System)と呼ばれ、地球上の位置を特定する方法、およびこの方法により表現される位置情報の形態である。
The position information acquisition unit 521 acquires position information indicating the installation position of the printing apparatus 510. When the positioning unit 511 is provided, position information is acquired from the positioning unit 511. When the position information can not be acquired from the positioning unit 511, the control unit 514 and the display unit 513 are controlled to guide the installer installing the printing apparatus 510 to input the installation position, and the position from the input installation position is input. Get information. The location information may be transferred from a portable terminal owned by the installer. The acquired position information is stored in the storage unit 540 as position information data 541.
In addition to the latitude and longitude of the installation position acquired by the positioning unit 511 and the geodetic system coordinates of the altitude, the position information includes UTM grid coordinates, the number of floors of the installation floor of the building, and information on positional relationships from other targets, etc. May be included. The UTM grid is called MGRS (Military Grid Reference System) internationally, and is a method of specifying the position on the earth, and a form of position information expressed by this method.
 災害許可設定部523は、印刷装置510を災害時専用の災害情報端末として機能させるか否かを設定し、その設定結果を記憶部540の災害許可フラグ543に格納する。災害許可設定部523は、表示部513および操作部514を制御して、印刷装置510を管理する管理者に対して「災害時などの有事に、印刷装置510を災害情報端末として機能させるか否か」の質問文言を表示し、回答を入力させる。機能させてもよい場合は、災害許可フラグ543に「ON」を格納し、機能させたくないという回答の場合は、災害許可フラグ543に「OFF」を格納する。
 災害許可設定部523は、操作者の認証をする認証機能を有していても良く、印刷装置510の管理者を認証した場合に限って、上述の質問文言を表示してもよい。
The disaster permission setting unit 523 sets whether to cause the printing apparatus 510 to function as a disaster information terminal dedicated to disasters, and stores the setting result in the disaster permission flag 543 of the storage unit 540. The disaster permission setting unit 523 controls the display unit 513 and the operation unit 514 so that the administrator who manages the printing apparatus 510 can “make the printing apparatus 510 function as a disaster information terminal in the event of a disaster etc. Display the question word of "?" And make the answer input. When the function is allowed to operate, “ON” is stored in the disaster permission flag 543, and in the case of an answer that the user does not want to function, “OFF” is stored in the disaster permission flag 543.
The disaster permission setting unit 523 may have an authentication function for authenticating the operator, and may display the above-mentioned question message only when the administrator of the printing apparatus 510 is authenticated.
 登録部525は、印刷装置510の設置位置などの登録情報をサーバー560へ登録する。登録部525は、印刷装置510の設置位置が変更された後に実行される機能部であり、位置情報取得部521、災害許可設定部523と協働し、記憶部540に記憶された位置情報データ541、災害許可フラグ543を読み出し、登録情報としてサーバー560へ送信する。
 また、登録部525では、ネットワーク関連の設定も行い、設置者または管理者により設定されたネットワーク上で印刷装置510を識別するIPアドレス、MACアドレス、メールアドレス、URLなどの情報を記憶部540の装置情報データ542に格納し、サーバー560との通信において利用する。
The registration unit 525 registers registration information such as the installation position of the printing apparatus 510 in the server 560. The registration unit 525 is a functional unit that is executed after the installation position of the printing apparatus 510 has been changed, and cooperates with the position information acquisition unit 521 and the disaster permission setting unit 523 to store position information data stored in the storage unit 540. At 541, the disaster permission flag 543 is read out and transmitted to the server 560 as registration information.
The registration unit 525 also performs network related settings, and stores information such as an IP address, a MAC address, an e-mail address, and a URL for identifying the printing apparatus 510 on the network set by the installer or administrator. It is stored in the device information data 542 and used in communication with the server 560.
 災害情報取得部527は、災害が発生したことを示す災害発生情報を取得する。災害情報取得部527は、通信部519を制御して、サーバー560から発信される災害発生信号を受信する。なお、災害発生信号は災害発生情報に含まれる。災害情報取得部527は災害発生信号を受信すると、受信したことを主制御部534(後述する)へ通知する。通知の方法は、例えば、最優先の割り込み処理により主制御部534へ処理を移す方法、別プロセスとして主制御部534が実行されている場合はプロセス間通信や共有メモリーを介して情報交換を行うセマフォなどを用いて実現する。
 また、災害情報取得部527は、災害発生ボタン515の押下により実行された割り込み処理を受けて災害発生情報を取得することもできる。このことにより、災害が発生しているにもかかわらず、何等かの理由により、サーバー560から災害発生信号が印刷装置510に対し送信されなかった場合、あるいは、サーバー560からの災害発生信号が受信できなかった場合であっても、ユーザーの災害発生ボタン515の押下により、災害発生情報を取得できる。また、サーバー560に対し、印刷装置510が災害発生情報を取得したことを通知することができる。
The disaster information acquisition unit 527 acquires disaster occurrence information indicating that a disaster has occurred. The disaster information acquisition unit 527 controls the communication unit 519 to receive a disaster occurrence signal transmitted from the server 560. The disaster occurrence signal is included in the disaster occurrence information. When the disaster information acquisition unit 527 receives the disaster occurrence signal, the disaster information acquisition unit 527 notifies the main control unit 534 (described later) of the reception. The method of notification is, for example, a method of transferring the processing to the main control unit 534 by the highest priority interrupt processing, and when the main control unit 534 is executed as another process, performs information exchange via interprocess communication or shared memory. It is realized using a semaphore or the like.
The disaster information acquisition unit 527 can also acquire disaster occurrence information in response to the interruption process executed by pressing the disaster occurrence button 515. As a result, the server 560 does not transmit a disaster occurrence signal to the printing apparatus 510 or the disaster occurrence signal from the server 560 is received even though a disaster occurs, for some reason. Even if it is not possible, disaster occurrence information can be acquired by pressing the disaster occurrence button 515 of the user. Further, the server 560 can be notified that the printing apparatus 510 has acquired the disaster occurrence information.
 動作情報取得部530は、印刷装置510の動作可否に係わる情報を取得する機能部であり、消耗品管理部531および診断部532などの機能部を有している。
 消耗品管理部531は、印刷部512において消費される消耗品の残量情報を取得する。具体的には、各色ごとのインクやトナー等の記録材の残量、各サイズごとの用紙などの媒体の残量の情報を取得する。記録材の残量は、例えば、印刷装置510において記録材が交換されたタイミングから印刷量に応じた消費量が減算されて算出される。媒体の残量は、例えば、用紙カセット等の媒体格納部(図示は省略)に設けられた光学センサー(図示は省略)などによって検出可能な媒体の厚みから算出される。消耗品の残量を取得する方法は上述した方法に限られず、公知の様々な方法を用いることができる。
 取得した消耗品の残量情報は、記憶部540へ残量情報データ545として格納される。
The operation information acquisition unit 530 is a functional unit that acquires information related to whether or not the printing apparatus 510 is operable, and includes functional units such as a consumable management unit 531 and a diagnosis unit 532.
The consumables management unit 531 acquires remaining amount information of consumables consumed in the printing unit 512. Specifically, information on the remaining amount of recording material such as ink and toner for each color, and the remaining amount of medium such as paper for each size is acquired. The remaining amount of the recording material is calculated, for example, by subtracting the consumed amount according to the printing amount from the timing when the recording material is replaced in the printing apparatus 510. The remaining amount of the medium is calculated from, for example, the thickness of the medium that can be detected by an optical sensor (not shown) or the like provided in a medium storage unit (not shown) such as a sheet cassette. The method of acquiring the remaining amount of consumables is not limited to the method described above, and various known methods can be used.
The acquired remaining amount information of the consumable item is stored in the storage unit 540 as remaining amount information data 545.
 診断部532は、印刷装置510の印刷部512、表示部513、操作部514、電源部517、通信部519、記憶部540などの各部を自己診断するプログラム549を実行し、各部の動作状態の結果を取得する。
 プログラム549には、上述した各部を駆動させる記述と、駆動後にチェックする記述で構成され、制御部520に実行されることにより実現される。印刷部512では、例えば、印刷ヘッドを光学センサーで検出可能な所定の位置まで移動させて、実際に光学センサーで検出できたかどうか、表示部513や記憶部540では、所定のパターンデータをメモリーに書き込んで再度読み込み、正しく記憶されていたかどうか、電源部517では入力電圧が安定して供給されているかどうか、などの公知の技術を用いてチェックが行われる。各部を確認した診断情報の結果は、記憶部540へ診断情報データ546として格納される。
 尚、残量情報データ545および診断情報データ546は、動作情報に相当する。
The diagnosis unit 532 executes a program 549 for self-diagnosis of each unit such as the printing unit 512, the display unit 513, the operation unit 514, the power supply unit 517, the communication unit 519, and the storage unit 540 of the printing apparatus 510. Get the result.
The program 549 includes a description for driving the above-described units and a description for checking after driving, and is implemented by being executed by the control unit 520. In the printing unit 512, for example, the print head is moved to a predetermined position that can be detected by the optical sensor, and in the display unit 513 or the storage unit 540, predetermined pattern data is stored in the memory A check is performed using known techniques, such as whether the data has been written and read again and whether or not it has been stored correctly, and whether or not the input voltage is stably supplied in the power supply unit 517. The result of the diagnosis information in which each part is confirmed is stored in the storage unit 540 as diagnosis information data 546.
The remaining amount information data 545 and the diagnostic information data 546 correspond to operation information.
 判定部533は、動作情報に基づいて印刷装置が印刷可能であるか否かを判定する。判定した結果、印刷可能である場合は、「OK」を、印刷可能でない場合は「NG」を主制御部534および記憶部540へ出力する。
 判定部533は、残量情報データ545および診断情報データ546を読み込む。
 残量情報データ545からは、残量を所定量と比較する。所定量は、例えば、少なくともA4サイズの用紙に印刷物を数十枚(例えば、50枚)程度印刷できるといった記録材および媒体の分量である。また、所定量は、災害時ではない通常使用時に記録材の交換を警告するための分量や、ネットワークを介して記録材や媒体を注文する際に判定される分量、などであってもよい。残量が所定量以上ある場合は、「OK」として判定し、所定量未満である場合は「NG」として判定する。判定した結果である「OK」または「NG」の情報を記憶部540の残量情報データ545へ格納(追加)する。
 診断情報データ546からは、各部の診断結果が全て動作状態が問題なければ「OK」として判定し、いずれかの問題があれば「NG」として判定する。判定した結果である「OK」または「NG」の情報を記憶部540の診断情報データ546へ格納(追加)する。
The determination unit 533 determines whether the printing apparatus can print based on the operation information. As a result of the determination, if the printing is possible, “OK” is output to the main control unit 534 and the storage unit 540 if the printing is not possible.
The determination unit 533 reads the remaining amount information data 545 and the diagnostic information data 546.
From the remaining amount information data 545, the remaining amount is compared with a predetermined amount. The predetermined amount is, for example, an amount of a recording material and a medium that can print several tens (for example, 50 sheets) of printed matter on at least A4 size paper. Further, the predetermined amount may be an amount for warning replacement of the recording material at the time of normal use which is not a disaster, an amount determined when ordering the recording material or the medium via the network, or the like. When the remaining amount is equal to or more than a predetermined amount, it is determined as "OK", and when less than the predetermined amount, it is determined as "NG". Information ("OK" or "NG") as the determination result is stored (added) to the remaining amount information data 545 of the storage unit 540.
From the diagnostic information data 546, if all the diagnostic results of the respective parts have no problem with the operation state, it is determined as "OK", and if there is any problem it is determined as "NG". Information (“OK” or “NG”), which is the determination result, is stored (added) in the diagnostic information data 546 of the storage unit 540.
 判定部533は、残量情報データ545および診断情報データ546の判定結果がいずれも「OK」の場合に、判定部533の判定結果を「OK」とする。いずれかが「NG」の場合は判定結果を「NG」とする。
 尚、判定部533では、残量情報データ545および診断情報データ546の判定結果のいずれかが「NG」であっても、印刷できる可能性があれば「OK」と判定してもよい。その場合は、判定結果「OK」の条件として、残量情報データ545および診断情報データ546の残量情報や診断結果の内容が、主制御部534によってサーバー560へ送信される。尚、本機能の詳細については変形例に記載する。
The determination unit 533 sets the determination result of the determination unit 533 to “OK” when the determination results of the remaining amount information data 545 and the diagnosis information data 546 are both “OK”. If one of them is "NG", the judgment result is "NG".
The determination unit 533 may determine “OK” if there is a possibility of printing even if any of the determination results of the remaining amount information data 545 and the diagnosis information data 546 is “NG”. In that case, the main control unit 534 transmits the remaining amount information of the remaining amount information data 545 and the diagnostic information data 546 and the contents of the diagnosis result to the server 560 as the condition of the determination result “OK”. The details of this function will be described in the modified example.
 主制御部534は、印刷装置510の動作状態が印刷可能であると判定した場合は、サーバー560に対して印刷可能である旨を示すレディ信号を送信する。尚、レディ信号は印刷可能であることを示す信号情報に相当する。
 主制御部534は、災害が発生し災害情報取得部527により処理が移されると、災害許可フラグ543を読み出して「ON」である場合は、動作情報取得部530の機能を実現する。その後、判定部533の機能を実現し、判定結果が「OK」である場合は、通信部519を制御して、サーバー560へレディ信号を送信する。レディ信号は、サーバー560と印刷装置510との間で定義された信号であればどのような信号でも良く、例えば、「Ready」などの文字情報が転送されてもよい。
When determining that the operation state of the printing apparatus 510 is printable, the main control unit 534 transmits, to the server 560, a ready signal indicating that printing is possible. The ready signal corresponds to signal information indicating that printing is possible.
When a disaster occurs and the process is transferred by the disaster information acquisition unit 527, the main control unit 534 reads out the disaster permission flag 543 and implements the function of the operation information acquisition unit 530 when it is "ON". Thereafter, the function of the determination unit 533 is realized, and when the determination result is “OK”, the communication unit 519 is controlled to transmit a ready signal to the server 560. The ready signal may be any signal defined between the server 560 and the printing apparatus 510. For example, character information such as "Ready" may be transferred.
 また、レディ信号に、位置情報データ541や装置情報データ542の内容を含めてデータパッケージ化し、サーバー560へ送信してもよい。
 また、レディ信号に、残量情報データ545や診断情報データ546の内容を含めてデータパッケージ化し、サーバー560へ送信してもよい。
 尚、レディ信号、位置情報データ541、装置情報データ542、残量情報データ545、診断情報データ546のうち少なくとも1つを含むデータパッケージは、印刷可能情報に相当する。
Further, the contents of the position information data 541 and the device information data 542 may be included in the ready signal to be data packaged and transmitted to the server 560.
Further, the contents of the remaining amount information data 545 and the diagnostic information data 546 may be included in the ready signal to be data packaged and transmitted to the server 560.
A data package including at least one of the ready signal, the position information data 541, the device information data 542, the remaining amount information data 545, and the diagnostic information data 546 corresponds to the printable information.
 提供情報取得部535は、主制御部534によりレディ信号がサーバー560へ送信されると、通信部519を制御してサーバー560から送信される提供情報を待つ。サーバー560から提供情報が送信されると、提供情報を受信し印刷部512へ出力する。 When the main control unit 534 transmits the ready signal to the server 560, the provided information acquisition unit 535 controls the communication unit 519 to wait for the provided information transmitted from the server 560. When the provision information is transmitted from the server 560, the provision information is received and output to the printing unit 512.
 電源管理部537は、電源部517を制御して印刷装置510の各部への電源供給を管理する。電源管理部537では、外部からのAC電源の供給が遮断された場合は、電源供給を上述した無停電電源に切り替える。また、災害発生時には、提供情報がいつ送信されても印刷できるように、電源スイッチのオンオフ操作を無効に制御し、常に通電するように制御する。尚、いわゆるパワーセーブモードのように通信部519と主制御部534のみに通電しておき、その他の部位への通電をしないことにしてもよい。この場合、提供情報を受信したことをトリガーとして、印刷装置510の各部への通電を開始する。このようにして、電源管理部537によって、災害発生時であっても、印刷装置510の各部へ安定した電源供給を行うことができる。 The power management unit 537 controls the power supply 517 to manage power supply to each unit of the printing apparatus 510. When the supply of AC power from the outside is shut off, the power management unit 537 switches the power supply to the above-described uninterruptible power supply. Also, when a disaster occurs, the on / off operation of the power switch is controlled to be disabled so that the provided information can be printed whenever it is sent, and is controlled to be always energized. As in the so-called power save mode, power may be supplied to only the communication unit 519 and the main control unit 534, and power may not be supplied to other parts. In this case, energization of each unit of the printing apparatus 510 is started using the reception of the provided information as a trigger. In this manner, the power management unit 537 can stably supply power to each unit of the printing apparatus 510 even when a disaster occurs.
 通信制御部539は、通信部519を制御して、災害が発生した場合に、サーバー560と通信502を確立し災害時専用の通信パケットを用いて相互通信を行う。また、災害発生時には、サーバー560との通信502を優先して、他のネットワーク上の機器からのデータ通信を遮断する。 The communication control unit 539 controls the communication unit 519 to establish communication 502 with the server 560 and to perform mutual communication using a communication packet dedicated to a disaster when a disaster occurs. In the event of a disaster, priority is given to communication 502 with server 560 to block data communication from devices on other networks.
 記憶部540は、ROM(Read Only Memory)やフラッシュROM、RAM(Random Access Memory)、HDD(Hard Disk Drive)、SSD(Solid State Drive)等の記憶装置によって構成され、位置情報データ541、装置情報データ542、災害許可フラグ543、残量情報データ545、診断情報データ546、およびプログラム549等を記憶している。 The storage unit 540 is configured by a storage device such as a read only memory (ROM), a flash ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a hard disk drive (HDD), a solid state drive (SSD), etc. Data 542, a disaster permission flag 543, a remaining amount information data 545, a diagnostic information data 546, a program 549, and the like are stored.
 位置情報データ541は、印刷装置510の設置位置を示す位置情報に関するデータであり、具体的には、設置位置の緯度、経度、高度の測地座標系データ、UTMグリッド座標のデータ、建物における設置フロアーの階数および部屋の名称のデータ、他の目標物からの位置関係のデータなどが格納されている。
 装置情報データ542は、ネットワーク上で印刷装置510を識別(特定)するためのデータであり、具体的には、印刷装置510に割り振られたIPアドレス、MACアドレス、メールアドレス、およびURLなどのデータが格納されている。
 災害許可フラグ543は、災害許可設定部523により格納されたデータであり、具体的には、「ON」または「OFF」を示すデータが格納されている。
 残量情報データ545は、消耗品管理部531および判定部533により格納されたデータであり、印刷装置510において使用される消耗品の残量のデータ、および残量の有無を表す「OK」または「NG」を示すデータが格納されている。
 診断情報データ546は、診断部532および判定部533により格納されたデータであり、印刷装置510の各部を診断した結果を示すデータと、総合した判定結果を表す「OK」または「NG」を示すデータが格納されている。
 プログラム549には、印刷装置510の印刷部512、表示部513、操作部514、電源部517、通信部519、記憶部540などの各部を自己診断するプログラム命令が記述されている。プログラム549は、制御部520により読み込まれ実行されることによって、診断部532の機能が実現される。
The position information data 541 is data relating to position information indicating the installation position of the printing apparatus 510. Specifically, latitude, longitude, altitude geodetic coordinate system data of installation position, data of UTM grid coordinates, installation floor in a building Data on the number of floors and room names, positional data from other objects, etc. are stored.
The device information data 542 is data for identifying (specifying) the printing device 510 on the network, and specifically, data such as an IP address, MAC address, mail address, and URL assigned to the printing device 510. Is stored.
The disaster permission flag 543 is data stored by the disaster permission setting unit 523. Specifically, data indicating “ON” or “OFF” is stored.
The remaining amount information data 545 is data stored by the consumables management unit 531 and the determination unit 533, and data of the remaining amount of the consumables used in the printing apparatus 510 and “OK” indicating the presence or absence of the remaining amount Data indicating "NG" is stored.
The diagnostic information data 546 is data stored by the diagnosis unit 532 and the determination unit 533, and indicates data indicating the result of diagnosing each unit of the printing apparatus 510 and “OK” or “NG” indicating the integrated determination result. Data is stored.
The program 549 describes program instructions for self-diagnosis of each unit such as the printing unit 512, the display unit 513, the operation unit 514, the power supply unit 517, the communication unit 519, and the storage unit 540 of the printing apparatus 510. The program 549 is read and executed by the control unit 520, whereby the function of the diagnosis unit 532 is realized.
 (サーバー)
 サーバー560は、表示部561、操作部563、通信部567、処理部570、および記憶部580などで構成されている。
(server)
The server 560 includes a display unit 561, an operation unit 563, a communication unit 567, a processing unit 570, a storage unit 580, and the like.
 表示部561は、LCD等を有して構成される表示装置であり、処理部570から出力される表示信号に基づいた各種表示処理を行う。
 操作部563は、キーボード、マウス、タッチパネルなどの入力装置である。
 通信部567は、ネットワークアダプターであり、通信502を介して印刷装置510との間でIPおよび印刷装置510との共通の通信プロトコルを用いて各種データを送受信可能にする。
The display unit 561 is a display device configured to have an LCD or the like, and performs various display processes based on the display signal output from the processing unit 570.
The operation unit 563 is an input device such as a keyboard, a mouse, and a touch panel.
A communication unit 567 is a network adapter, and can transmit and receive various data to and from the printing apparatus 510 via the communication 502 using a common communication protocol with the IP and the printing apparatus 510.
 処理部570は、CPU等のプロセッサーを有して構成され、サーバー560を構成する表示部561、操作部563、通信部567、および記憶部580を含む各部を統括的に制御する制御装置および演算装置である。
 処理部570は、登録部571、災害通知部573、提供情報生成部575、および提供情報送信部577などの機能部を含み構成されている。尚、これらの機能部は一部であり、必ずしも必須の構成要素ではない。また、他の機能部を含めてもよい。
The processing unit 570 is configured to have a processor such as a CPU, and is a control device and calculation that collectively control each unit including the display unit 561, the operation unit 563, the communication unit 567, and the storage unit 580 that configure the server 560. It is an apparatus.
The processing unit 570 includes functional units such as a registration unit 571, a disaster notification unit 573, a provided information generation unit 575, and a provided information transmission unit 577. Note that these functional units are a part and are not necessarily essential components. Also, other functional units may be included.
 登録部571は、サーバー560で管理する複数の印刷装置をサーバー560に登録する。例えば、印刷装置510が設置場所に設置された場合は、印刷装置510の登録部525から印刷装置510の登録情報が送信される。登録部571は、登録情報を取得すると、印刷装置510を識別するための識別コードを採番し、記憶部580の印刷装置管理DB581へ印刷装置510の各種情報を格納する。登録情報には、少なくとも印刷装置510に格納されていた位置情報データ541、災害許可フラグ543の内容が格納されている。また、印刷装置510をネットワーク上で識別するために必要となる装置情報データ542の内容も格納されている。 The registration unit 571 registers, in the server 560, a plurality of printing apparatuses managed by the server 560. For example, when the printing apparatus 510 is installed at the installation location, registration information of the printing apparatus 510 is transmitted from the registration unit 525 of the printing apparatus 510. When acquiring the registration information, the registration unit 571 assigns an identification code for identifying the printing apparatus 510, and stores various information of the printing apparatus 510 in the printing apparatus management DB 581 of the storage unit 580. In the registration information, at least the contents of the position information data 541 and the disaster permission flag 543 stored in the printing apparatus 510 are stored. In addition, the content of the device information data 542 required to identify the printing device 510 on the network is also stored.
 災害通知部573は、災害発生のトリガーを受けて、災害が発生したことを印刷装置510へ通知する。災害発生のトリガーは、操作部563または通信部567を介して入力される割り込み処理である。災害等の有事が発生すると、有事の内容によって対応する所定の機関(例えば、地震災害の場合では気象庁所管の機関)から、緊急情報が発信される。サーバー560では、緊急情報に連動する信号を監視し、信号を検出すると災害通知部573が起動される。災害通知部573が起動されると、印刷装置510を含む印刷装置管理DB581で管理されている印刷装置へ、災害発生信号をブロードキャスト送信する。 The disaster notification unit 573 notifies the printing apparatus 510 that a disaster has occurred, in response to a trigger of the occurrence of a disaster. The trigger for occurrence of a disaster is an interrupt process input via the operation unit 563 or the communication unit 567. When an emergency such as a disaster occurs, emergency information is transmitted from a predetermined organization (for example, an agency under the jurisdiction of the Japan Meteorological Agency in the case of an earthquake disaster) corresponding to the contents of the emergency. The server 560 monitors a signal linked to the emergency information, and upon detecting the signal, the disaster notification unit 573 is activated. When the disaster notification unit 573 is activated, the disaster notification signal is broadcasted to the printing device managed by the printing device management DB 581 including the printing device 510.
 提供情報生成部575は、印刷装置510に送信する提供情報を生成し、記憶部580へ提供情報データ585として格納する。提供情報生成部575は、印刷装置510からレディ信号を受信すると、印刷装置510の位置情報に関連する情報を、インターネット上の様々なサイトなどから収集する。例えば、位置情報から、近隣の避難場所や近隣の危険地域、近隣の病院などの情報を取得してもよい。
 提供情報生成部575では、このような情報を収集したのち、印刷装置510の位置情報に対して有効な情報が提供情報データ585として生成される。後述する提供情報出力紙700(図12)、提供情報出力紙720(図13)は、その一例である。
The provided information generation unit 575 generates provided information to be transmitted to the printing apparatus 510, and stores the provided information in the storage unit 580 as provided information data 585. When the provision information generation unit 575 receives the ready signal from the printing apparatus 510, it collects information related to the position information of the printing apparatus 510 from various sites on the Internet. For example, information such as a nearby evacuation site, a nearby dangerous area, or a nearby hospital may be acquired from the position information.
After the provision information generation unit 575 collects such information, information effective for the position information of the printing apparatus 510 is generated as the provision information data 585. The provided information output sheet 700 (FIG. 12) and the provided information output sheet 720 (FIG. 13) described later are one example.
 提供情報送信部577は、提供情報を印刷装置510へ送信する。レディ信号が送信された印刷装置510に対して、同じく印刷装置510に対して生成された提供情報データ585を読み込んで送信する。
 また、印刷装置510へは、提供情報データ585を印刷する指示コマンドと共に提供情報データ585を送信する。
 尚、提供情報送信部577および通信部567は、サーバー通信部に相当する。
The provided information transmission unit 577 transmits the provided information to the printing apparatus 510. The provided information data 585 similarly generated to the printing apparatus 510 is read and transmitted to the printing apparatus 510 to which the ready signal has been transmitted.
Further, the provided information data 585 is transmitted to the printing apparatus 510 together with an instruction command for printing the provided information data 585.
The provided information transmission unit 577 and the communication unit 567 correspond to a server communication unit.
 記憶部580は、ROMやフラッシュROM、RAM、HDD、SSD等の記憶装置によって構成され、印刷装置管理DB581および提供情報データ585などが格納されている。また、記憶部580にはリレーショナルデータベースなどのデータベースエンジンが搭載され、印刷装置管理DB581で管理されるデータの登録、更新、削除、検索等の各処理およびトランザクション処理が実行される。
 尚、記憶部580は、サーバー記憶部に相当する。
The storage unit 580 is configured by a storage device such as a ROM, a flash ROM, a RAM, an HDD, and an SSD, and stores a printing device management DB 581 and provided information data 585 and the like. In addition, a database engine such as a relational database is installed in the storage unit 580, and processing such as registration, update, deletion, and search of data managed by the printing apparatus management DB 581 and transaction processing are executed.
The storage unit 580 corresponds to a server storage unit.
 印刷装置管理DB581は、印刷装置管理テーブル583などのテーブルを含み構成されている。印刷装置管理テーブル583には、登録されている複数の印刷装置が設置されている設置位置の情報が格納されている。設置位置の情報としては、設置位置の緯度、経度、高度の測地系座標、UTMグリッド座標、建物の設置フロアーの階数、他の目標物からの位置関係の情報、などが含まれていてもよい。また、印刷装置管理テーブル583には、印刷装置510側で設定されている災害許可フラグ543、装置情報データ542の情報も格納されている。 The printing device management DB 581 is configured to include a table such as the printing device management table 583. The printing apparatus management table 583 stores information of installation positions where a plurality of registered printing apparatuses are installed. Information on the installation position may include latitude and longitude of the installation position, geodetic coordinates of the altitude, UTM grid coordinates, the number of floors of the installation floor of the building, and information on positional relationships from other targets, etc. . The printing apparatus management table 583 also stores information of a disaster permission flag 543 and device information data 542 set on the printing apparatus 510 side.
 提供情報データ585は、上述したように提供情報生成部575により生成された提供情報である。 The provided information data 585 is the provided information generated by the provided information generation unit 575 as described above.
 (印刷方法)
 図11は、災害情報システムの処理を表すシーケンス図である。本シーケンス図では、印刷装置510、およびサーバー560における各機能部が相互に連携して提供情報をサーバー560から印刷装置510へ送信するまでの処理を時間の流れに沿って(図11の上から下へ)表している。尚、本シーケンスは印刷方法に相当する。
(Printing method)
FIG. 11 is a sequence diagram showing processing of the disaster information system. In this sequence diagram, the processes until the printing apparatus 510 and the respective functional units in the server 560 cooperate with each other to transmit the provided information from the server 560 to the printing apparatus 510 along the flow of time (from the top of FIG. Down). This sequence corresponds to the printing method.
 印刷装置510の位置情報取得部521、災害許可設定部523、登録部525では、位置情報データ41a、装置情報データ42a、災害許可フラグ43aを取得(位置情報取得工程、)または生成して、サーバー560へ送信する(通信工程)。また、災害許可フラグ543を、記憶部540に記憶する。 The position information acquisition unit 521, the disaster permission setting unit 523, and the registration unit 525 of the printing apparatus 510 acquire (position information acquisition process) or generate the position information data 41a, the device information data 42a, and the disaster permission flag 43a. Send to 560 (communication process). In addition, the disaster permission flag 543 is stored in the storage unit 540.
 サーバー560では、登録部571が、印刷装置510の位置情報データ41a、装置情報データ42a、災害許可フラグ43aの内容を印刷装置管理テーブル583に格納する。 In the server 560, the registration unit 571 stores the contents of the position information data 41a of the printing apparatus 510, the apparatus information data 42a, and the disaster permission flag 43a in the printing apparatus management table 583.
 災害発生Xが発生すると、災害発生トリガーがかかり、サーバー560の災害通知部573が起動される。 When a disaster occurrence X occurs, a disaster occurrence trigger is triggered, and the disaster notification unit 573 of the server 560 is activated.
 災害通知部573は、災害が発生したことを示す信号Xaを印刷装置510へ送信する。印刷装置510では、災害情報取得部527が信号Xaを受信する(災害情報取得工程)と、主制御部534に処理を移す。 The disaster notification unit 573 transmits, to the printing apparatus 510, a signal Xa indicating that a disaster has occurred. In the printing apparatus 510, when the disaster information acquisition unit 527 receives the signal Xa (disaster information acquisition process), the process is transferred to the main control unit 534.
 主制御部534は、災害許可フラグ543を読み出して、災害許可フラグ543の内容を判定し、「ON」であれば、動作情報取得部530へ処理を移す。「OFF」の場合は、通常モードに遷移する。 The main control unit 534 reads the disaster permission flag 543, determines the content of the disaster permission flag 543, and transfers the process to the operation information acquisition unit 530 if the content is “ON”. In the case of "OFF", transition to the normal mode is made.
 動作情報取得部530では、印刷装置510の消耗品の残量情報および印刷装置510の各部の動作状態を取得し(動作情報取得工程)判定部533に処理を移す。
 判定部533では、残量情報および動作状態を判定する(判定工程)。残量情報および動作状態の両方が共に「OK」であった場合は、主制御部534に処理を移し、いずれかが「NG」であった場合には、通常モードに遷移する。
The operation information acquisition unit 530 acquires the remaining amount information of consumables of the printing apparatus 510 and the operation state of each unit of the printing apparatus 510 (operation information acquisition process), and transfers the process to the determination unit 533.
The determination unit 533 determines the remaining amount information and the operation state (determination step). If both of the remaining amount information and the operation state are "OK", the processing is transferred to the main control unit 534, and if one of them is "NG", transition to the normal mode is made.
 主制御部534は、印刷可能であることを示すレディ信号(信号Ra)をサーバー560へ送信する(主制御工程)。 The main control unit 534 transmits a ready signal (signal Ra) indicating that printing is possible to the server 560 (main control step).
 サーバー560では、提供情報生成部575が、信号Raを送信した印刷装置510に関わる位置情報を含む情報を印刷装置管理テーブル583から読み込む。サーバー560では、災害発生後から、有事において情報発信する機関から情報を収集する。また、インターネット上の様々なサイトからも関連する情報を収集する。提供情報生成部575では、これらの情報から、印刷装置510が設置されている位置情報に係わる情報を抽出し、提供情報データ85aを生成する。提供情報送信部577は、生成した提供情報データ85aを印刷指示コマンドと共に印刷装置510へ送信する。 In the server 560, the provision information generation unit 575 reads, from the printing apparatus management table 583, information including position information related to the printing apparatus 510 that has transmitted the signal Ra. The server 560 collects information from an organization that sends information in the event of a disaster after the occurrence of a disaster. It also collects relevant information from various sites on the Internet. The provision information generation unit 575 extracts information relating to the position information where the printing apparatus 510 is installed from the above information, and generates the provision information data 85a. The provided information transmission unit 577 transmits the generated provided information data 85 a to the printing apparatus 510 together with the print instruction command.
 印刷装置510では、提供情報取得部535によって提供情報データ85aを取得すると、印刷部512へ提供情報データ85bとして出力する(印刷工程)。 In the printing apparatus 510, when the provided information acquisition unit 535 acquires the provided information data 85a, the provided information acquisition unit 535 outputs the provided information data 85a as the provided information data 85b (a printing process).
 このようなシーケンスによって、災害発生Xの発生以降、印刷装置510の災害許可フラグ543が「ON」で、残量情報データ545および診断情報データ546が「OK」であれば、印刷装置510に対して印刷装置510が設置されている位置情報に係わる提供情報がサーバー560から送信され、印刷装置510において印刷されることになる。印刷装置510を、災害に係わる情報を印刷して提供する災害時専用の災害情報端末として機能させることができている。 If the disaster permission flag 543 of the printing apparatus 510 is "ON" and the remaining amount information data 545 and the diagnostic information data 546 are "OK" after the occurrence of the disaster occurrence X by such a sequence, the printer 510 is notified. The provision information related to the position information where the printing apparatus 510 is installed is transmitted from the server 560 and printed by the printing apparatus 510. The printing apparatus 510 can function as a disaster information terminal dedicated to disasters that prints and provides information related to disasters.
 (提供情報の出力例)
 次に印刷された提供情報データ85bの印刷出力例について説明する。
 図12および図13は提供情報の印刷出力例を示す図である。
 図12に示す提供情報出力紙700には、印刷装置510の位置情報に基づいて収集された災害時において有用な情報が含まれている。
 提供情報出力紙700には、UTMグリッド座標で表された地図710が印刷されている。地図710上には、緯度と経度を示すグリッド(格子線)が格子状に記載されている。経度を示す格子線には「72」~「75」、緯度を示す格子線には「60」~「62」と、経度と緯度が数値で記載されている。尚、図12に示すUTMグリッド座標に対応する地図710は架空の地図である。
 地図710には、マーク701~706が印刷されている。マークの形状は、施設や場所の種類を表し、マークの大きさは地図上の影響範囲、マークのパターンは危険度を表している。
 マーク701は、印刷装置510の設置位置を示している。
 マーク702は、白抜きパターン(安全)で、安全な避難場所の位置を示している。
 マーク703は、ドットのパターン(危険)で、火災地域の範囲を示している。
 マーク704,705は、白抜きパターン(安全、収容可)で、総合病院の位置を示している。
 マーク706は、黒パターン(収容不可)で、総合病院の位置を示している。
 このようにして提供情報出力紙700には、地図710の中央に印刷装置510の設置位置を示し、印刷装置510の位置から避難場所や病院の情報、および危険な範囲が認識しやすい情報として印刷されている。
(Example of output of provided information)
Next, a print output example of the provided information data 85b printed will be described.
12 and 13 are diagrams showing print output examples of the provided information.
The provided information output paper 700 shown in FIG. 12 includes useful information at the time of disaster collected based on the position information of the printing apparatus 510.
On the provided information output paper 700, a map 710 represented in UTM grid coordinates is printed. On the map 710, grids (lattice lines) indicating latitude and longitude are described in a grid. “72” to “75” are indicated on the grid lines indicating the longitude, “60” to “62” are indicated on the grid lines indicating the latitude, and the longitude and the latitude are numerically described. The map 710 corresponding to the UTM grid coordinates shown in FIG. 12 is a fictitious map.
Marks 701 to 706 are printed on the map 710. The shape of the mark indicates the type of facility or place, the size of the mark indicates the area of influence on the map, and the pattern of the mark indicates the degree of risk.
A mark 701 indicates the installation position of the printing apparatus 510.
A mark 702 indicates the position of a safe evacuation site with an open pattern (safety).
A mark 703 indicates the range of the fire area by a dot pattern (danger).
Marks 704 and 705 indicate the position of the general hospital with white patterns (safety and accommodation possible).
A mark 706 indicates the position of the general hospital with a black pattern (not accommodated).
Thus, the provided information output paper 700 indicates the installation position of the printing apparatus 510 in the center of the map 710, and prints information from the position of the printing apparatus 510 as information on evacuation places and hospitals, and information that easily recognizes dangerous areas. It is done.
 図13に示す提供情報出力紙720は、印刷装置510の設置位置に関連する人物の避難情報が印刷されている例である。提供情報出力紙720には、情報721~726が印刷されている。
 情報721は、提供情報出力紙720の取り扱いについて指示する情報である。情報721には、「この用紙を掲示してください。」と記載されているため、印刷された提供情報出力紙720は最寄りの掲示板等に貼り付けられる。
 情報722は、情報の対象者となる人物の氏名である。情報723は、情報の対象者の状態を示す内容である。情報724は、情報の対象者の所在地を示す内容である。情報725は、情報の対象者の安否情報を示す内容である。情報726は、情報提供日時を示す情報である。
 提供情報出力紙720は、印刷装置510の設置位置に係わる情報である。この場合では、例えば、情報722に示す人物が、印刷装置510の設置位置の近隣に居住しているものの、出かけている先で被災してしまい自宅の家族と連絡が取れないような場合に、情報722に示す人物およびその家族にとって有用な情報である。
The provided information output sheet 720 shown in FIG. 13 is an example in which evacuation information of a person related to the installation position of the printing apparatus 510 is printed. Information 721 to 726 is printed on the provided information output sheet 720.
The information 721 is information for instructing the handling of the provided information output paper 720. Since the information 721 states "Please post this sheet", the printed provided information output sheet 720 is attached to the nearest bulletin board or the like.
The information 722 is the name of the person who is the target of the information. Information 723 is content indicating the status of the target person of the information. Information 724 is content indicating the location of the target person of the information. The information 725 is content indicating the safety information of the target person of the information. Information 726 is information indicating the information provision date.
The provided information output paper 720 is information related to the installation position of the printing apparatus 510. In this case, for example, although the person shown in the information 722 lives in the vicinity of the installation position of the printing apparatus 510 but suffers from the place where he is out and can not contact the family at home, Information useful for the person shown in the information 722 and the family.
 以上述べたように、本実施形態に係わる災害情報システム501においては、以下の効果を得ることができる。
 災害発生Xが発生すると、印刷装置510の主制御部534は、動作情報取得部530を制御し、印刷装置510の消耗品の残量情報および各部の動作状態の情報を取得する。判定部533は、印刷装置510が印刷可能か否か判定する。判定部533により、印刷可能と判定された場合は、印刷可能であることを示すレディ信号(信号Ra)をサーバー560へ送信する。サーバー560側では、信号Raを送信した印刷装置510は印刷可能であることを識別できる。提供情報生成部575では、印刷装置510の位置情報に基づいた提供情報を生成する。そして、提供情報を印刷装置510へ送信する。
 以上のようにして、災害情報システム501においては、平時において通常利用されている印刷端末としての印刷装置510は、災害発生時に災害時専用の災害情報端末として機能することができる。
 従って、災害時などの有事において印刷可能な印刷装置を有効に利用して、災害に関する情報を印刷物として提供することができる。
As described above, in the disaster information system 501 according to the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
When a disaster occurrence X occurs, the main control unit 534 of the printing apparatus 510 controls the operation information acquisition unit 530 to acquire the remaining amount information of consumables of the printing apparatus 510 and the information of the operation state of each unit. The determination unit 533 determines whether the printing apparatus 510 can print. If it is determined by the determination unit 533 that printing is possible, a ready signal (signal Ra) indicating that printing is possible is transmitted to the server 560. On the server 560 side, the printing apparatus 510 that has sent the signal Ra can identify that printing is possible. The provided information generation unit 575 generates provided information based on the position information of the printing apparatus 510. Then, the provision information is transmitted to the printing apparatus 510.
As described above, in the disaster information system 501, the printing apparatus 510 as a printing terminal normally used in normal times can function as a disaster information terminal dedicated to disasters when a disaster occurs.
Therefore, in the event of a disaster or the like, it is possible to effectively use the printable printing apparatus to provide information on the disaster as a printed matter.
 (変形例)
 本発明を適用可能な実施形態は、上記の実施形態に限定されることなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。以下、本発明の変形例を説明する。以下において、実施形態と同様の構成には同様の符号を付し、詳細な説明を省略する。
(Modification)
The embodiment to which the present invention can be applied is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Hereinafter, modified examples of the present invention will be described. In the following, the same components as those of the embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals and the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
 (変形例1)
 上述の実施形態では、災害発生時において印刷装置510の各部の機能を災害時専用の災害情報端末として機能させる構成であったが、そのような構成に限定されない。例えば、印刷装置は、通常モードおよび災害モードの2つの内部状態を有し、印刷装置の各部をそれぞれのモード毎に備える構成であってもよい。
 図14は、通常モードおよび災害モードの概要を説明する図である。ここで、印刷装置510Aの電源管理部537Aおよび通信制御部539Aを例にして説明する。
 主制御部534Aは、「通常モード」と「災害モード」の内部状態を有している。「通常モード」は、印刷装置の製品の性能を発揮する機能を実現するための、いわゆる通常動作する状態である。「災害モード」では、通常モードで動作する機能が制限され、災害時に必要な機能のみが動作可能になる。つまり、提供情報を印刷する以外の機能は制限されており、提供情報の印刷以外で消耗品を消費することを防ぐことができる。
(Modification 1)
In the embodiment described above, the function of each unit of the printing apparatus 510 is made to function as a disaster information terminal dedicated to disasters when a disaster occurs, but the present invention is not limited to such a configuration. For example, the printing apparatus may have two internal states, that is, the normal mode and the disaster mode, and may be configured to include each part of the printing apparatus for each mode.
FIG. 14 is a diagram for explaining the outline of the normal mode and the disaster mode. Here, the power management unit 537A and the communication control unit 539A of the printing apparatus 510A will be described as an example.
The main control unit 534A has internal states of the "normal mode" and the "disaster mode". The “normal mode” is a so-called normal operation state for realizing a function that exhibits the performance of the product of the printing apparatus. In the "disaster mode", the functions operating in the normal mode are limited, and only the functions necessary at the time of a disaster can be operated. That is, the functions other than the printing of the provided information are limited, and it is possible to prevent consumption of consumables other than the printing of the provided information.
 電源管理部537Aは、通常電源部37aと災害電源部37bとを有している。また、通信制御部539Aは、通常通信部39aと災害通信部39bとを有している。
 主制御部534Aでは、内部状態が「通常モード」では、通常電源部37aと通常通信部39aとの機能が実現され、内部状態が「災害モード」では、災害電源部37bと災害通信部39bとの機能が実現される。
The power management unit 537A includes a normal power supply unit 37a and a disaster power supply unit 37b. The communication control unit 539A also includes a normal communication unit 39a and a disaster communication unit 39b.
In the main control unit 534A, the functions of the normal power supply unit 37a and the normal communication unit 39a are realized when the internal state is "normal mode", and the disaster power supply unit 37b and the disaster communication unit 39b when the internal state is "disaster mode". Function is realized.
 災害電源部37bは、外部のAC電源等が遮断された場合であっても、上述した無停電電源等により電源供給が遮断されないように制御された電源制御回路である。災害電源部37bでは、「災害モード」において機能する各部へ(例えば印刷部512は必須)優先的に電源を供給する。また、外部のAC電源から電源供給されている場合でも、電源スイッチのオンオフの操作により電源がオフにならないように制御されている。つまり、災害が発生した場合では、電源供給を継続するように制御されている。 The disaster power supply unit 37 b is a power control circuit controlled so as not to shut off the power supply by the above-mentioned uninterruptible power supply or the like even when the external AC power or the like is shut off. The disaster power supply unit 37 b preferentially supplies power to each unit functioning in the “disaster mode” (for example, the printing unit 512 is essential). In addition, even when power is supplied from an external AC power source, control is performed so that the power is not turned off by the on / off operation of the power switch. That is, when a disaster occurs, control is performed to continue the power supply.
 災害通信部39bは、サーバー560以外のネットワーク上の機器からのデータ通信を遮断し(受信しないで)、サーバー560と印刷装置510Aとの間のデータ通信を行うように制御する機能部である。また、サーバー560と印刷装置510Aとの間でのみ通信可能な通信プロトコルが用いられてもよい。 The disaster communication unit 39 b is a functional unit that blocks (does not receive) data communication from devices on a network other than the server 560 and performs data communication between the server 560 and the printing apparatus 510A. Also, a communication protocol that can communicate only between the server 560 and the printing apparatus 510A may be used.
 同様にして、他の各部においても、「通常モード」、「災害モード」用に機能を分けて管理することができる。例えば、表示部513および操作部514においても、「災害モード」では、「通常モード」で機能するコピー機能や印刷設定等の機能が無効にされ、災害時に係わる情報のみを入力および表示することができるようにしてもよい。 Similarly, in each of the other units, functions can be divided and managed for the “normal mode” and the “disaster mode”. For example, in the "disaster mode", the display unit 513 and the operation unit 514 may invalidate the functions such as the copy function and the print setting that function in the "normal mode" and input and display only information related to the disaster. It may be possible.
 本変形例によれば、印刷装置510Aの各部に「通常モード」と「災害モード」とが備えられており、災害発生時には「災害モード」のみを稼動させるため、使用する機能の消費電力を抑えることができる。災害時において蓄電池などにより電源供給されているような場合には効果がある。また、消耗品の消費も抑えられる。また、「災害モード」では、「通常モード」に比べて機能が制限されるので、メニューなどが単純になり、簡単な操作を実現することができるので、災害時などの特殊な状況において誰もが簡単に操作することができる。 According to this modification, each section of the printing apparatus 510A is provided with the "normal mode" and the "disaster mode", and only the "disaster mode" is activated when a disaster occurs, thereby reducing the power consumption of the function to be used. be able to. This is effective when power is supplied from a storage battery or the like at the time of a disaster. In addition, consumption of consumables can be suppressed. Also, in the "disaster mode", the functions are limited compared to the "normal mode", so the menu etc. is simple and simple operations can be realized, so that in special situations such as disasters, everyone can It is easy to operate.
 (変形例2)
 上述の実施形態および変形例において、判定部533は、残量情報データ545として「OK」または「NG」を出力していたが、具体的な消耗品の残量を出力してもかまわない。例えば、記録材および媒体の残量から、あと何枚の印刷が可能かをサーバー560に通知してもよい。こうすることによりサーバー560は印刷装置510,510Aの印刷可能枚数を把握することができるので、複数枚におよぶ提供情報を印刷する際に、途中で印刷が終了してしまうことを防ぐことができる。また、特定色の記録材のみが終了してしまった場合において、その情報をサーバー560に通知してもよい。例えば、黒色の記録材が終了しても、他色の記録材が残っていれば、サーバー560は、残っている記録材を使用した印刷を印刷装置510,510Aに対し指示することができる。このことにより、消耗品の残量が少なかったり、一部の消耗品が無くなってしまった場合でも、災害情報端末として機能することができる。
(Modification 2)
In the above-described embodiment and modification, the determination unit 533 outputs “OK” or “NG” as the remaining amount information data 545. However, a specific remaining amount of consumables may be output. For example, the server 560 may be notified of how many printings are possible from the remaining amount of recording material and medium. By doing this, the server 560 can grasp the number of printable sheets of the printing apparatuses 510 and 510A, and therefore, when printing multiple pieces of provided information, the printing can be prevented from ending halfway . Further, when only the recording material of the specific color is finished, the information may be notified to the server 560. For example, even if a black recording material ends, if recording materials of other colors remain, the server 560 can instruct the printing apparatuses 510 and 510A to print using the remaining recording material. As a result, even when the remaining amount of consumables is small or some consumables have been exhausted, it can function as a disaster information terminal.
 (変形例3)
 上述の実施形態および変形例において、印刷装置510,510Aの自己診断チェックを行った結果、一部の機能のみ正常動作しない場合、その情報をサーバー560に通知してもよい。例えば、媒体を保持するトレイが、「トレイ1」と「トレイ2」の2つあり、「トレイ1」はA4サイズの媒体がセットされており、「トレイ2」はA3サイズの媒体がセットされているとする。自己診断チェックの結果、「トレイ1」は正常動作し、「トレイ2」は正常動作しないことが判明した場合、印刷装置510,510Aはサーバー560に対し、その旨を通知する。サーバー560は、A3サイズでの印刷ができないことを把握できるので、提供情報の印刷サイズをA4サイズに制限して送信することができる。このことにより、一部の機能が正常動作しない場合でも、災害情報端末として機能することができる。
(Modification 3)
In the above-described embodiment and modification, as a result of performing the self-diagnosis check of the printing apparatuses 510 and 510A, when only a part of the functions do not operate normally, the information may be notified to the server 560. For example, there are two trays holding the medium, "tray 1" and "tray 2", A4 size medium is set in "tray 1", and A3 size medium is set in "tray 2" It is assumed that As a result of the self-diagnosis check, when it is determined that “tray 1” operates normally and “tray 2” does not operate normally, the printing apparatuses 510 and 510A notify the server 560 to that effect. Since the server 560 can recognize that printing in A3 size can not be performed, the printing size of provided information can be limited to A4 size and transmitted. By this, even when some functions do not operate normally, it can function as a disaster information terminal.
 (変形例4)
 上述の実施形態および変形例では、災害時専用の災害情報端末として印刷装置510,510Aを例に説明したが、災害情報端末としては印刷装置510,510Aでなくてもよい。例えば、印刷機能を備えない、TV(Television)モニターや液晶プロジェクターなどの大型の表示装置を備えた機器でもかまわない。これらの機器が、上述の「災害モード」においてのみ機能させる表示部513、操作部514、電源部517、通信部519、および制御部520などを備えることにより、災害発生時に災害時専用の災害情報端末として機能することができる。
(Modification 4)
In the above-mentioned embodiment and modification, although printing device 510, 510A was explained to an example as a disaster information terminal only at the time of disaster, it may not be printing device 510, 510A as a disaster information terminal. For example, a device having a large display device such as a TV (Television) monitor or a liquid crystal projector without a printing function may be used. These devices include the display unit 513, the operation unit 514, the power supply unit 517, the communication unit 519, the control unit 520, etc., which function only in the above-mentioned "disaster mode", thereby providing disaster information dedicated to disasters It can function as a terminal.
 (変形例5)
 サーバー560の表示部561では、印刷装置管理DB581において管理されている複数の印刷装置を、それらの位置情報に基づいて地図画像上に表示してもよい。サーバー560において、特定の印刷装置へ提供する提供情報を地図情報を参照して的確に効率良く生成することができる。また、表示部561には印刷装置の装置情報などを表示してもよい。
(Modification 5)
The display unit 561 of the server 560 may display a plurality of printing devices managed in the printing device management DB 581 on the map image based on the position information thereof. In the server 560, provision information to be provided to a specific printing apparatus can be accurately and efficiently generated with reference to map information. Further, the display unit 561 may display device information of the printing apparatus.
 (変形例6)
 サーバー560では、印刷装置管理DB581において災害時専用の災害情報端末として稼動している装置の位置情報を、携帯電話やスマートフォン、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant)、PC、などの情報機器に送信してもよい。それらの情報機器を携帯するユーザーは、自身の情報機器に送信された災害情報端末の位置情報を参照して最寄りの災害情報端末の位置を知ることができる。また、サーバー560は、情報機器から情報機器の位置情報を取得して、情報機器の位置情報から最も近い位置の災害情報端末まで誘導する情報を情報機器へ送信してもよい。このようにすることで、情報機器を携帯するユーザーを、最寄の災害情報端末まで誘導することができる。
(Modification 6)
In the server 560, even if the position information of the device operating as a disaster information terminal dedicated to disasters in the printing device management DB 581 is transmitted to an information device such as a mobile phone, a smartphone, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PC, etc. Good. A user who carries those information devices can find out the location of the nearest disaster information terminal by referring to the position information of the disaster information terminal transmitted to his / her information device. In addition, the server 560 may acquire the position information of the information device from the information device, and may transmit, to the information device, information guiding the disaster information terminal at the closest position from the position information of the information device. By doing this, it is possible to guide the user carrying the information device to the nearest disaster information terminal.
 1…災害情報システム、2,3,4…通信、10…印刷装置、12…出力部、13…印刷部、15…表示部、19…通信部、20…制御部、21…位置設定部、23…登録部、27…受信情報処理部、28…特定情報出力部、29…提供情報出力部、30…記憶部、31…位置データ、31a,31b…装置位置データ、40…携帯端末、40J…センサーバンド、40K…情報端末、42…測位部、43…検出部、44…生体センサー、45…体動センサー、46,46J,46K…表示部、47,47J,47K…操作部、48…撮像部、49,49J,49K…通信部、50,50J,50K…制御部、51,51J,51K…端末情報生成部、52…入力処理部、53…端末送信部、54,54J,54K…記憶部、55,55J,55K,55a,55b…固有情報データ、56…位置データログ、56a…端末位置データ、57…生体データログ、57a…生体データ、58…体動データログ、58a…体動データ、60…サーバー、61…表示部、62…操作部、63…通信部、64…処理部、65…登録部、67…災害処理部、70…特定情報処理部、71…端末情報取得部、73…装置決定部、75…特定情報生成部、77…提供情報処理部、78…特定情報照合部、79…提供情報生成部、80…記憶部、81…印刷装置管理DB、82…装置位置、83…携帯端末管理DB、84…固有情報、85…端末位置、86…候補リストテーブル、87,87a,87b,87c,87d…特定情報データ、88,88a,88b,88c…提供情報データ、100…特定情報出力紙、200,220…提供情報出力紙。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Disaster information system, 2, 3, 4 ... Communication, 10 ... Printing device, 12 ... Output part, 13 ... Printing part, 15 ... Display part, 19 ... Communications part, 20 ... Control part, 21 ... Position setting part, 23 registration unit 27 reception information processing unit 28 specific information output unit 29 provided information output unit 30 storage unit 31 position data 31a, 31b device position data 40 portable terminal 40J ... sensor band, 40K ... information terminal, 42 ... positioning unit, 43 ... detection unit 44, ... living body sensor 45 ... body movement sensor 46, 46J, 46K ... display unit, 47, 47J, 47K ... operation unit, 48 ... Imaging unit, 49, 49J, 49K ... Communication unit, 50, 50J, 50K ... Control unit, 51, 51J, 51K ... Terminal information generation unit, 52 ... Input processing unit, 53 ... Terminal transmission unit, 54, 54J, 54K ... Storage unit, 55, 55 J 55K, 55a, 55b: specific information data 56: position data log 56a: terminal position data 57: biometric data log 57a: biometric data 58: body movement data log 58a: body movement data 60: server 61 display unit 62 operation unit 63 communication unit 64 processing unit 65 registration unit 67 disaster processing unit 70 specific information processing unit 71 terminal information acquisition unit 73 device determination unit , 75: specific information generation unit, 77: provided information processing unit, 78: specified information collating unit, 79: provided information generation unit, 80: storage unit, 81: printing device management DB, 82: device position, 83: portable terminal Management DB, 84: unique information, 85: terminal position, 86: candidate list table, 87, 87a, 87b, 87c, 87d: specific information data, 88, 88a, 88b, 88c: provided information data, 10 ... specific information output paper, 200, 220 ... provides information output paper.

Claims (27)

  1.  サーバーと、ユーザーに携帯される携帯端末と、前記サーバーにより生成された情報を出力する印刷装置と、が通信可能に接続される情報処理システムであって、
     前記携帯端末は、
     前記ユーザーの固有情報を記憶する端末記憶部と、
     自機の位置である端末位置を測定する端末測位部と、
     少なくとも前記固有情報および前記端末位置を前記サーバーへ送信する端末送信部と、
     を備え、
     前記サーバーは、
     前記ユーザーの前記固有情報と前記携帯端末の前記端末位置と前記印刷装置の設置されている装置位置とを記憶するサーバー記憶部と、
     前記端末位置および前記装置位置に基づいて前記携帯端末に対応付けられる前記印刷装置を特定する特定情報処理部と、
     前記ユーザーの前記固有情報と前記携帯端末の前記端末位置とに基づいて、前記ユーザーへ提供する提供情報を生成し、前記特定情報処理部が特定した前記印刷装置へ送信する提供情報処理部と、
     を備え、
     前記印刷装置は、
     前記サーバーにおいて生成された前記提供情報を受信する装置受信部と、
     受信した前記提供情報を出力する出力処理部と、
     を備えることを特徴とする情報処理システム。
    An information processing system in which a server, a portable terminal carried by a user, and a printing apparatus for outputting information generated by the server are communicably connected,
    The portable terminal is
    A terminal storage unit that stores the unique information of the user;
    A terminal positioning unit that measures a terminal position that is the position of the own device;
    A terminal transmission unit that transmits at least the unique information and the terminal position to the server;
    Equipped with
    The server is
    A server storage unit that stores the unique information of the user, the terminal position of the portable terminal, and an apparatus position where the printing apparatus is installed;
    A specific information processing unit that specifies the printing device associated with the mobile terminal based on the terminal position and the device position;
    A provided information processing unit that generates provided information provided to the user based on the unique information of the user and the terminal position of the mobile terminal, and transmits the provided information to the printing apparatus specified by the specific information processing unit;
    Equipped with
    The printing device is
    A device receiving unit that receives the provided information generated by the server;
    An output processing unit that outputs the received provision information;
    An information processing system comprising:
  2.  前記サーバーの前記特定情報処理部は、前記印刷装置を特定する特定情報を生成し、前記特定情報が特定した前記印刷装置に対し前記特定情報を送信し、
     前記印刷装置の前記装置受信部は前記特定情報を受信し、前記印刷装置の前記出力処理部は前記特定情報を出力し、
     前記携帯端末は、外部から情報を入力する入力処理部を備え、
     前記入力処理部は、前記印刷装置の前記出力処理部により出力された前記特定情報を入力し、前記携帯端末の前記端末送信部は、入力された前記特定情報を前記サーバーへ送信し、
     前記サーバーの前記提供情報処理部は、前記携帯端末から前記特定情報を受信し、前記携帯端末を携帯する前記ユーザーへの前記提供情報を、受信した前記特定情報が特定する前記印刷装置へ送信すること、を特徴とする請求項1に記載の情報処理システム
    The specific information processing unit of the server generates specific information for specifying the printing apparatus, and transmits the specific information to the printing apparatus specified by the specific information.
    The device receiving unit of the printing apparatus receives the specific information, and the output processing unit of the printing apparatus outputs the specific information.
    The portable terminal includes an input processing unit that inputs information from the outside,
    The input processing unit inputs the identification information output by the output processing unit of the printing apparatus, and the terminal transmission unit of the mobile terminal transmits the input identification information to the server.
    The provided information processing unit of the server receives the specific information from the portable terminal, and transmits the provided information to the user who carries the portable terminal to the printing apparatus specified by the received specific information. The information processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that
  3.  前記出力処理部は、出力する情報を媒体に印刷する印刷部を含むことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の情報処理システム。 The information processing system according to claim 1, wherein the output processing unit includes a printing unit that prints information to be output on a medium.
  4.  前記出力処理部は、出力する情報を表示する表示部を含むことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理システム。 The information processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the output processing unit includes a display unit that displays information to be output.
  5.  前記印刷装置は、前記装置位置を取得する装置位置取得部を備え、取得した前記装置位値を前記サーバーへ送信することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理システム。 The said printing apparatus is provided with the apparatus position acquisition part which acquires the said apparatus position, and transmits the acquired said apparatus position value to the said server, It is described in any one of the Claims 1-4 characterized by the above-mentioned. Information processing system.
  6.  前記印刷装置は、自機の消耗品に関する情報を前記サーバーへ送信することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理システム。 The information processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the printing apparatus transmits information on consumables of the own apparatus to the server.
  7.  前記印刷装置は、自機の稼働状態に関する情報を前記サーバーへ送信することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理システム。 The information processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the printing apparatus transmits information on an operating state of the own apparatus to the server.
  8.  前記携帯端末は、前記ユーザーの生体情報および体動情報の少なくとも一方を含む検出情報を検出する検出部を更に備え、検出された前記検出情報を前記サーバーへ送信し、前記サーバーは、前記検出情報に基づいて前記ユーザーに対する前記提供情報を生成することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項7のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理システム。 The portable terminal further includes a detection unit that detects detection information including at least one of biological information and body motion information of the user, and transmits the detected detection information to the server, and the server detects the detection information. The information processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the provision information for the user is generated on the basis of.
  9.  前記特定情報は、前記印刷装置の個体識別番号、メールアドレス、IPアドレス、URL文字列、およびMACアドレスのうち少なくとも1つを含む文字情報、または前記文字情報が読み取り可能にパターン化された画像データであることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項8のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理システム。 The specific information is character information including at least one of an individual identification number of the printing apparatus, an e-mail address, an IP address, a URL character string, and a MAC address, or image data in which the character information can be readably patterned. The information processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein
  10.  前記携帯端末は、マルチホップ通信により前記携帯端末の情報を前記サーバーへ送信することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項9のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理システム。 The information processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the portable terminal transmits information of the portable terminal to the server by multi-hop communication.
  11.  請求項1から請求項10のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理システムを構成する携帯端末。 The portable terminal which comprises the information processing system as described in any one of Claims 1-10.
  12.  請求項1から請求項10のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理システムを構成する印刷装置。 The printing apparatus which comprises the information processing system as described in any one of Claims 1-10.
  13.  請求項1から請求項10のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理システムを構成するサーバー。 The server which comprises the information processing system as described in any one of Claims 1-10.
  14.  サーバーと、ユーザーに携帯される携帯端末と、前記サーバーにより生成された情報を出力する印刷装置と、が通信可能に接続される情報処理システムの情報処理方法であって、
     前記携帯端末は、
     前記ユーザーの固有情報を記憶する端末記憶工程と、
     自機の位置である端末位置を測定する端末測位工程と、
     少なくとも前記固有情報および前記端末位置を前記サーバーへ送信する端末送信工程と、
     を備え、
     前記サーバーは、
     前記ユーザーの前記固有情報と前記携帯端末の前記端末位置と前記印刷装置の設置されている装置位置とを記憶するサーバー記憶工程と、
     前記端末位置および前記装置位置に基づいて前記携帯端末に対応付けられる前記印刷装置を特定する特定情報処理工程と、
     前記ユーザーの前記固有情報と前記携帯端末の前記端末位置とに基づいて、前記ユーザーへ提供する提供情報を生成し、前記特定情報処理工程が特定した前記印刷装置へ送信する提供情報処理工程と、
     を備え、
     前記印刷装置は、
     前記サーバーにおいて生成された前記提供情報を受信する装置受信工程と、
     受信した前記提供情報を出力する出力処理工程と、
     を備えることを特徴とする情報処理方法。
    It is an information processing method of an information processing system in which a server, a portable terminal carried by a user, and a printing apparatus for outputting information generated by the server are communicably connected,
    The portable terminal is
    A terminal storage step of storing the unique information of the user;
    A terminal positioning step of measuring a terminal position which is the position of the own device;
    A terminal transmission step of transmitting at least the unique information and the terminal position to the server;
    Equipped with
    The server is
    A server storage step of storing the unique information of the user, the terminal position of the portable terminal, and an apparatus position where the printing apparatus is installed;
    A specific information processing step of specifying the printing device associated with the portable terminal based on the terminal position and the device position;
    A provided information processing step of generating provided information to be provided to the user based on the unique information of the user and the terminal position of the portable terminal, and transmitting the provided information to the printing device specified by the specific information processing step;
    Equipped with
    The printing device is
    A device receiving step of receiving the provision information generated in the server;
    An output processing step of outputting the received provision information;
    An information processing method comprising:
  15.  印刷装置であって、
     サーバーと通信する通信部と、
     媒体に印刷する印刷部と、
     災害が発生したことを示す災害発生情報を取得する災害情報取得部と、
     前記印刷装置の設置位置を示す位置情報を取得する位置情報取得部と、
     前記印刷装置の動作情報を取得する動作情報取得部と、
     前記動作情報に基づいて前記印刷装置が印刷可能であるか否か判定する判定部と、
     前記災害情報取得部により前記災害発生情報が取得された場合において、前記判定部により前記印刷装置が印刷可能であると判定された場合は、前記通信部に前記印刷装置が印刷可能であることを示す印刷可能情報を前記サーバーへ送信させる主制御部と、
     を備えることを特徴とする印刷装置。
    A printing device,
    A communication unit that communicates with the server;
    A printing unit that prints on a medium,
    A disaster information acquisition unit that acquires disaster occurrence information indicating that a disaster has occurred;
    A position information acquisition unit that acquires position information indicating an installation position of the printing apparatus;
    An operation information acquisition unit that acquires operation information of the printing apparatus;
    A determination unit that determines whether the printing apparatus can print based on the operation information;
    When the disaster information acquisition unit acquires the disaster occurrence information, if the determination unit determines that the printing apparatus is printable, the communication unit is notified that the printing apparatus can print A main control unit that sends printable information to the server;
    A printing apparatus comprising:
  16.  前記印刷可能情報には、前記印刷装置が印刷可能であることを示す信号情報、前記印刷装置の前記位置情報、および前記印刷装置の前記動作情報のうちいずれか一つが含まれることを特徴とする請求項15に記載の印刷装置。 The printable information includes any one of signal information indicating that the printing apparatus can print, the position information of the printing apparatus, and the operation information of the printing apparatus. The printing apparatus according to claim 15.
  17.  前記動作情報には、前記印刷部において消費される消耗品の残量情報および前記印刷装置の動作状態を診断する診断情報が少なくとも含まれ、
     前記判定部は、前記残量情報が所定量以上で、前記診断情報が印刷可能であった場合に、動作可能であると判定することを特徴とする請求項15または請求項16に記載の印刷装置。
    The operation information includes at least information on remaining amount of consumables consumed in the printing unit and diagnosis information for diagnosing an operation state of the printing apparatus.
    The printing according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the determination unit determines that the operation is possible when the remaining amount information is a predetermined amount or more and the diagnostic information is printable. apparatus.
  18.  測位用衛星から信号を受信し、測位する測位部を更に備え、
     前記位置情報取得部は、前記測位部から前記位置情報を取得することを特徴とする請求項15から請求項17のいずれか一項に記載の印刷装置。
    It further comprises a positioning unit that receives and measures signals from positioning satellites,
    The printing apparatus according to any one of claims 15 to 17, wherein the position information acquisition unit acquires the position information from the positioning unit.
  19.  前記印刷装置が設置された場合に前記位置情報を前記サーバーへ登録する登録部と、
     前記印刷装置の前記位置情報を記憶する記憶部と、
     を更に備え、
     前記位置情報取得部は、前記記憶部から前記位置情報を取得することを特徴とする請求項15から請求項18のいずれか一項に記載の印刷装置。
    A registration unit that registers the position information in the server when the printing apparatus is installed;
    A storage unit that stores the position information of the printing apparatus;
    And further
    The printing apparatus according to any one of claims 15 to 18, wherein the position information acquisition unit acquires the position information from the storage unit.
  20.  前記印刷装置の電源供給を管理する電源管理部を更に備え、
     前記電源管理部は、前記災害情報取得部により前記災害発生情報が取得された場合に、前記印刷装置に供給する電源を切断しないように制御することを特徴とする請求項15から請求項19のいずれか一項に記載の印刷装置。
    The printing apparatus further includes a power management unit that manages power supply of the printing apparatus.
    20. The power supply management unit according to claim 19, wherein, when the disaster occurrence information is acquired by the disaster information acquisition unit, the power supply management unit controls not to cut off the power supplied to the printing apparatus. The printing device according to any one of the preceding claims.
  21.  前記災害情報取得部は、前記サーバーから前記災害発生情報を取得することを特徴とする請求項15から請求項20のいずれか一項に記載の印刷装置。 The printing apparatus according to any one of claims 15 to 20, wherein the disaster information acquisition unit acquires the disaster occurrence information from the server.
  22.  災害が発生した場合に操作する災害発生操作部を更に備え、
     前記災害情報取得部は、前記災害発生操作部による操作に基づいて、前記災害発生情報を取得することを特徴とする請求項15から請求項21のいずれか一項に記載の印刷装置。
    It further comprises a disaster occurrence operation unit that operates when a disaster occurs,
    The printing apparatus according to any one of claims 15 to 21, wherein the disaster information acquisition unit acquires the disaster occurrence information based on an operation by the disaster occurrence operation unit.
  23.  前記主制御部は、前記印刷装置を災害情報端末として動作させる災害モード、および平時において印刷端末として動作する通常モードの内部状態を有し、前記災害情報取得部により前記災害発生情報が取得された場合に、前記内部状態を前記災害モードに遷移させることを特徴とする請求項15から請求項22のいずれか一項に記載の印刷装置。 The main control unit has a disaster mode in which the printing apparatus operates as a disaster information terminal, and an internal state in a normal mode operating as a printing terminal in peacetime, and the disaster information acquisition unit acquires the disaster occurrence information The printing apparatus according to any one of claims 15 to 22, wherein the internal state is transitioned to the disaster mode in some cases.
  24.  前記サーバーとの通信を制御する通信制御部を更に備え、
     前記通信制御部は、前記主制御部により前記内部状態が前記災害モードに遷移された場合に、前記サーバーと災害時専用の通信を行うことを特徴とする請求項23に記載の印刷装置。
    It further comprises a communication control unit that controls communication with the server,
    The printing apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the communication control unit performs communication dedicated to a disaster with the server when the internal state is transitioned to the disaster mode by the main control unit.
  25.  前記主制御部の前記内部状態を前記災害モードへ遷移させること、を許可するか否かの設定を記憶する許可設定記憶部を更に備え、
     前記主制御部は、前記災害情報取得部により前記災害発生情報が取得された場合において、前記許可設定記憶部が許可する設定である場合は、前記内部状態を前記災害モードへ遷移させ、前記許可設定記憶部が許可しない設定の場合は、前記内部状態を前記通常モードへ遷移させることを特徴とする請求項23または請求項24に記載の印刷装置。
    The system further comprises a permission setting storage unit storing a setting as to whether or not to cause the internal state of the main control unit to transition to the disaster mode;
    When the disaster occurrence information is acquired by the disaster information acquisition unit, the main control unit causes the internal state to transition to the disaster mode when the permission setting storage unit permits the setting, and the permission is permitted. 25. The printing apparatus according to claim 23, wherein when the setting storage unit does not permit the setting, the internal state is transitioned to the normal mode.
  26.  サーバーと通信する通信工程と、
     媒体に印刷する印刷工程と、
     災害が発生したことを示す災害発生情報を取得する災害情報取得工程と、
     印刷装置の設置位置を示す位置情報を取得する位置情報取得工程と、
     前記印刷装置の動作情報を取得する動作情報取得工程と、
     前記動作情報に基づいて前記印刷装置が印刷可能であるか否か判定する判定工程と、
     前記災害情報取得工程により前記災害発生情報が取得された場合において、前記判定工程により前記印刷装置が印刷可能であると判定された場合は、前記通信工程に前記印刷装置が印刷可能であることを示す印刷可能情報を前記サーバーへ送信させる主制御工程と、
     を備えることを特徴とする印刷方法。
    A communication process for communicating with the server;
    A printing process for printing on a medium;
    A disaster information acquisition step of acquiring disaster occurrence information indicating that a disaster has occurred;
    A position information acquisition step of acquiring position information indicating an installation position of the printing apparatus;
    An operation information acquisition step of acquiring operation information of the printing apparatus;
    A determination step of determining whether the printing apparatus is printable based on the operation information;
    When the disaster occurrence information is acquired in the disaster information acquisition step, and the printing device is determined to be printable in the determination step, the printing device is able to print in the communication step. A main control step of transmitting printable information indicating the information to the server;
    A printing method comprising:
  27.  印刷装置と、前記印刷装置と通信可能に接続されるサーバーと、を備える印刷システムであって、
     前記サーバーは、
     災害時における提供情報を生成する提供情報生成部と、
     前記印刷装置の設置位置である位置情報を記憶するサーバー記憶部と、
     前記印刷装置へ前記提供情報を送信するサーバー通信部と、
     を備え、
     前記印刷装置は、
     前記サーバーと通信する通信部と、
     媒体に印刷する印刷部と、
     災害が発生したことを示す災害発生情報を取得する災害情報取得部と、
     前記印刷装置の設置位置を示す位置情報を取得する位置情報取得部と、
     前記印刷装置の動作情報を取得する動作情報取得部と、
     前記動作情報に基づいて前記印刷装置が印刷可能であるか否か判定する判定部と、
     前記災害情報取得部により前記災害発生情報が取得された場合において、前記判定部により前記印刷装置が印刷可能であると判定された場合は、前記通信部に前記印刷装置が印刷可能であることを示す印刷可能情報を前記サーバーへ送信させる主制御部と、
     を備え、
     前記サーバーは、前記印刷可能情報を送信した前記印刷装置に対して、前記提供情報を送信すること、を特徴とする印刷システム。
    A printing system, comprising: a printing device; and a server communicably connected to the printing device, the printing system comprising:
    The server is
    A provision information generation unit that generates provision information at the time of a disaster;
    A server storage unit that stores position information that is an installation position of the printing apparatus;
    A server communication unit that transmits the provided information to the printing apparatus;
    Equipped with
    The printing device is
    A communication unit that communicates with the server;
    A printing unit that prints on a medium,
    A disaster information acquisition unit that acquires disaster occurrence information indicating that a disaster has occurred;
    A position information acquisition unit that acquires position information indicating an installation position of the printing apparatus;
    An operation information acquisition unit that acquires operation information of the printing apparatus;
    A determination unit that determines whether the printing apparatus can print based on the operation information;
    When the disaster information acquisition unit acquires the disaster occurrence information, if the determination unit determines that the printing apparatus is printable, the communication unit is notified that the printing apparatus can print A main control unit that sends printable information to the server;
    Equipped with
    The printing system, wherein the server transmits the provision information to the printing apparatus that has transmitted the printable information.
PCT/JP2016/004608 2015-10-19 2016-10-18 Information processing system, portable terminal, printing device, server and information processing method WO2017068774A1 (en)

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JP2015205302A JP2017078878A (en) 2015-10-19 2015-10-19 Information processing system, mobile terminal, printing device, server, and information processing method
JP2015205303A JP2017077629A (en) 2015-10-19 2015-10-19 Printer, printing method, and printing system
JP2015-205302 2015-10-19

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