WO2017065429A1 - Injectable composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume increase comprising hollow porous microspheres - Google Patents

Injectable composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume increase comprising hollow porous microspheres Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017065429A1
WO2017065429A1 PCT/KR2016/010857 KR2016010857W WO2017065429A1 WO 2017065429 A1 WO2017065429 A1 WO 2017065429A1 KR 2016010857 W KR2016010857 W KR 2016010857W WO 2017065429 A1 WO2017065429 A1 WO 2017065429A1
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Prior art keywords
skin tissue
composition
hollow porous
porous microspheres
injection
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PCT/KR2016/010857
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김혁
아영창
최성욱
문승관
박원석
Original Assignee
(주)아모레퍼시픽
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Priority to CN201680060085.XA priority Critical patent/CN108135808A/en
Priority to JP2018516478A priority patent/JP6605722B2/en
Publication of WO2017065429A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017065429A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/31Hydrocarbons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/92Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/14Macromolecular materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/08Anti-ageing preparations

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a composition for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement to improve skin wrinkles and depressions.
  • Filler (filler) of the medical devices for cosmetic surgery sold for the purpose of cosmetic surgery is used to inject into the skin tissue wrinkles and depressions.
  • fillers are injected into the skin tissue to improve skin wrinkles or depressions in such a way as to increase the volume of the skin tissue through the volume of the material itself.
  • the most commonly used fillers include intangible substances in the form of gels such as hyaluronic acid and collagen, but have a problem that their cosmetic treatment effects are not maintained for a long time as they are absorbed into skin tissues over time.
  • porous material which is a filler component, developed in the past, is not possible to be implanted into the skin tissue through injection because it is several tens of mm in size. There was a drawback to be implanted into the skin tissue only through surgery to cut the skin tissue.
  • An object of the present invention is to inject a porous microspheres into the skin tissue through injection, and to increase the volume of skin tissue by proliferating the cells in the porous microspheres skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume injection composition for injection To provide.
  • an aspect of the present invention is a cavity formed in the center; And it provides a composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement injection comprising a hollow porous microspheres comprising a partition including a micropores surrounding the cavity.
  • the hollow porous microspheres included in the composition according to the present invention have a small particle size, thereby solving the disadvantage that the existing porous materials had to be implanted by cutting the skin tissue due to the large particle size.
  • the hollow porous microspheres have a dual structure including a bulkhead and a microcavity formed in the center of the particle, skin tissue cells in vivo easily move into the hollow porous microspheres using the micropores as a channel. And the migrated skin tissue cells can effectively proliferate within the cavity. Furthermore, the hollow porous microspheres according to the present invention can be applied to the pharmaceutical industry such as bone tissue regeneration as well as improvement of skin wrinkles or depressions through skin tissue regeneration.
  • the newly expanded skin tissue cells maintain their volume, thereby increasing the skin tissue volume enhancing effect as well as improving the safety. I can keep it for a long time.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing an electron scanning micrograph of the particle surface and fragments according to the type and content of porogen in the production of hollow porous microspheres according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a diagram showing a live / dead staining confocal micrograph of cultured fibroblasts in hollow porous microspheres according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a diagram showing the cell growth rate through MTT assay after culturing fibroblasts in hollow porous microspheres according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a view showing the effect of cell migration and tissue regeneration into the porous microspheres after implanting the hollow porous microspheres in the mouse skin according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a change in the shape of the porous microspheres before and after the scanning performance measurement of the hollow porous microspheres according to an embodiment of the present invention using a tensile force meter.
  • skin refers to an organ that covers the exterior of an organism and is composed of the epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous fat layer and includes the scalp and hair as well as tissues covering the outside of the face or the entire body. to be.
  • fillers refers to fillers, reinforcing agents, and the like, which are injected into the body, including all materials injected for cosmetic, shaping, and strengthening the epidermis, dermis, or subcutaneous fat layer or joint of the skin. It is the meaning of righteousness.
  • Average diameter in the present specification means a value obtained by averaging the diameter that is a line segment connecting both ends of the cross section of the object, for example, in the case of the cavity of the present invention when the cavity formed in the hollow porous microspheres is not a sphere It may mean the average value of the diameter of the cavity itself. Or it may mean an average value of the diameter of each cavity present in the plurality of microspheres. In the case of micropores, when the micropores themselves are not spherical, they may mean an average value of diameters of the micropores themselves or an average value of diameters of the plurality of micropores.
  • One embodiment of the invention the cavity formed in the center; And a hollow porous microsphere including a partition including micropores surrounding the cavity, thereby providing a composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume injection.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention is an injection method for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement, the method comprising the step of administering an effective amount of a composition comprising a hollow porous microspheres to a subject, the hollow porous The microspheres may provide a partition including a cavity formed in the center and micropores surrounding the cavity.
  • the hollow porous microspheres are a cavity formed in the center and micropores surrounding the cavity It may be provided to include a partition including a.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention is a hollow porous microspheres for use in skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume injection, wherein the hollow porous microspheres comprise a cavity formed in the center and micropores surrounding the cavity It may provide to include.
  • the cavity formed in the center of the hollow porous microspheres may have an average diameter of 5 to 150 ⁇ m. If the diameter of the cavity is less than 5 ⁇ m difficult growth of cells, if the diameter of more than 150 ⁇ m microspheres are too weak to be destroyed during in vivo injection.
  • the average diameter of the cavity is 5 ⁇ m or more, 10 ⁇ m or more, 13 ⁇ m or more, 15 ⁇ m or more, 17 ⁇ m or more, 20 ⁇ m or more, 23 ⁇ m or more, 25 ⁇ m or more, 27 ⁇ m or more, 30 ⁇ m or more, 33 At least 35 ⁇ m, at least 35 ⁇ m, at least 37 ⁇ m, at least 40 ⁇ m, at least 43 ⁇ m, at least 45 ⁇ m, at least 48 ⁇ m, at least 50 ⁇ m, at least 60 ⁇ m, at least 70 ⁇ m, at least 80 ⁇ m, at least 90 ⁇ m, at least 100 ⁇ m.
  • the average diameter of the cavity is 150 ⁇ m or less, 140 ⁇ m or less, 130 ⁇ m or less, 120 ⁇ m or less, 110 ⁇ m or less, 100 ⁇ m or less, 90 ⁇ m or less, 80 ⁇ m or less, 70 ⁇ m or less, 60 ⁇ m or less, 50 ⁇ m 47 ⁇ m or less, 45 ⁇ m or less, 43 ⁇ m or less, 40 ⁇ m or less, 37 ⁇ m or less, 35 ⁇ m or less, 33 ⁇ m or less, 30 ⁇ m or less, 28 ⁇ m or less, 25 ⁇ m or less, 23 ⁇ m or less, 20 ⁇ m or less, It may be 18 ⁇ m or less, 15 ⁇ m or less, 13 ⁇ m or less, 10 ⁇ m or less, or 5 ⁇ m, but any size may be included without limitation if the skin tissue cells
  • the particles of the hollow porous microspheres included in the composition according to the present invention may have an average diameter of 50 to 200 ⁇ m, it is possible to inject into the skin tissue through injection, the proliferation of skin tissue cells If possible, all of the above ranges may be included.
  • the hollow porous microspheres may be administered through a needle having an inner diameter of 300 ⁇ m or less in the skin tissue by having a small particle size in the above range, and the existing porous materials may be administered due to the large particle size. You can resolve the shortcomings that had to be implanted by incision. When the diameter of the hollow porous microspheres is less than 50 ⁇ m, it is difficult to proliferate the skin tissue cells.
  • the average diameter of the hollow porous microsphere particles is 50 ⁇ m or more, 60 ⁇ m or more, 70 ⁇ m or more, 80 ⁇ m or more, 90 ⁇ m or more, 100 ⁇ m or more, 110 ⁇ m or more, 120 ⁇ m or more, 130 ⁇ m or more, 140 Or at least 150 ⁇ m, at least 160 ⁇ m, at least 160 ⁇ m, at least 170 ⁇ m, at least 180 ⁇ m, at least 190 ⁇ m, or at least 200 ⁇ m.
  • the average diameter of the hollow porous microsphere particles is 200 ⁇ m or less, 190 ⁇ m or less, 180 ⁇ m or less, 170 ⁇ m or less, 160 ⁇ m or less, 150 ⁇ m or less, 140 ⁇ m or less, 130 ⁇ m or less, 120 ⁇ m or less, 110 ⁇ m Up to 100 ⁇ m, up to 90 ⁇ m, up to 80 ⁇ m, up to 70 ⁇ m, up to 60 ⁇ m or up to 50 ⁇ m.
  • the volume of the hollow porous microspheres may be 20 to 80% by volume relative to the total volume of the hollow porous microspheres. If less than 20% by volume, there is not enough space for the skin tissue cells to proliferate. If the volume is greater than 80% by volume, the thickness of the partition wall becomes too thin, so that the shape of the microspheres may be maintained without collapse. In one embodiment, the thickness of the partition wall may be 1/5 to 1/2 of the total diameter of the hollow porous microspheres.
  • the micropores included in the partition wall of the hollow porous microspheres may have an average diameter of 5 to 50 ⁇ m as an embodiment.
  • the hollow porous microspheres are less than 5 ⁇ m, the skin tissue cells cannot migrate into the microspheres when the hollow porous microspheres are injected into the subcutaneous tissue.
  • the preferred porosity of the hollow porous microspheres may be an average of 20 to 80%.
  • the hollow porous microspheres according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a hydrophobic biodegradable polymer as an embodiment.
  • the hydrophobic biodegradable polymer is polylactic acid (poly-L-Lactic Acid, PLLA), polyglycolic acid (polyglycolic acid, PGA), polylactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer (poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid), PLGA ), Poly- ⁇ - (caprolactone) (Polycaprolactone, PCL), polyanhydrides, polyorthoesters, polyviniyalcohols, polyethyleneglycols, polyurethanes, Polyacrylic acid, poly-N-isopropyl acrylamide, poly (ethylene oxide) -poly (propylene oxide) -poly (ethylene oxide) copolymer-poly propylene oxide-polyethylene oxide copolymer), copolymers thereof, and mixtures thereof, but may be safe and degradable when injected into skin
  • the cavity and the micropores of the hollow porous microspheres are formed by a pore-forming substance, that is, porogen, and the porogen is incompatible with the hydrophobic biodegradable polymer.
  • a pore-forming substance that is, porogen
  • the porogen is incompatible with the hydrophobic biodegradable polymer.
  • any hydrophobic fluid having a density lower than that of water may be included without limitation.
  • the cavity and micro-pore forming material may be a material having a boiling point at 250 ° C. or less at 1 atm, and may be a liquid material at 30 to 150 ° C. at 1 atm.
  • the cavity and micropore-forming substance may be at least one selected from the group consisting of alkanes, vegetable oils, and mixtures thereof.
  • the alkanes are at least one selected from the group consisting of Octane, Undecane, Tridecane, Pentadecane, and mixtures thereof.
  • the present invention may form pores by applying other materials in addition to the specific materials, in one embodiment, the present invention is hollow and according to the concentration and type of porogen forming pores in the production of the hollow porous microspheres The size and shape of the micropores can be controlled, and the pore uniformity can also be increased.
  • the skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement in the composition of the present invention as an embodiment skin tissue cells in vivo is moved through the micropores into the hollow porous microspheres, the central The migrated skin tissue cells in the cavity may include proliferation to regenerate skin tissue or to enhance volume. That is, cells existing in the living tissue may penetrate into the hollow porous microspheres and grow and divide to form new living tissue.
  • the size and shape of the micropores of the cavity and the partition wall formed in the center of the microsphere can be freely adjusted, and the hollow porous microspheres Fibroblasts, adipocytes, etc., which are present outside, penetrate into the porous microspheres, and may provide a space for growth and division.
  • the size of the hollow porous microspheres and the micropores of the cavity and the partition wall formed at the center may be controlled and manufactured by using a microfluidic device or a membrane emulsion device.
  • the size of the microspheres can be constantly controlled by adjusting the speed of injecting the discontinuous phase through the microconduit into the conduit for transporting the continuous phase.
  • the discontinuous phase may be controlled to be transferred to a conduit through which a continuous phase flows through a membrane having a constant pore size instead of a microconduit used in a microfluidic device.
  • the composition may be for improving skin wrinkles or skin depressions. More specifically, the composition may be used for the purpose of improving aging including skin wrinkles, improving skin tone or filler or lifting for improving skin elasticity, and the like, but are not limited thereto. Can be. For example, it may be used for artificial skin, artificial cartilage, bone filler, molded prosthesis, and the like. Alternatively, the composition according to the present invention may be provided as a pharmaceutical or cosmetic composition as an example.
  • the composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume injection according to the present invention may comprise the hollow porous microspheres 1 to 50% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. If the content is less than 1% by weight, the hollow porous microspheres content is too small, so it is difficult to expect a desired effect when injected into the skin tissue. If the content is more than 50% by weight, the injection into the skin tissue cannot be smoothly injected. More specifically, the composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume injection according to the present invention may include the hollow porous microspheres in an amount of 5 to 20% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.
  • the composition may include a water-soluble polymer to improve the viscosity and stability of the composition including the porous microspheres in addition to the hollow porous microspheres.
  • the water-soluble polymer is alginic acid, hyaluronic acid, carboxymethyl cellulose, dextran, collagen, and their degradation products, gelatin. It may further comprise one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of elastin.
  • Hollow porous microspheres according to an embodiment of the present invention were prepared by the following method.
  • Step 1 Simple Fluid Device fluidic device
  • a 30-gauge needle turned at 90 ° to a PVC tube was inserted, and a micro glass tube was inserted between the needle and the PVC tube to prepare a microfluidic device.
  • the fabricated microfluidic device was filled with a fine gap using an epoxy adhesive.
  • Step 2 Alkanes included PLLA Preparation of the solution
  • PLLA PLLA
  • ReOMER LR 704S Evonik Industries AG
  • dichloromethane 34355-0350, Junsei
  • 0.1, 0.3 g and 0.6 g of undecane Undecane, U407, Sigma-aldrich
  • Tridecane Tridecane, T57401, Sigma-aldrich
  • pentadecane pentadecane, 76510, Sigma-aldrich
  • Step 3 Uniform PLLA emulsion Produce
  • the PLLA solution obtained in step 2 was a continuous phase of 2% PVA solution, the flow rate was 1.5 ml per minute, and the PLLA solution containing alkanes was discontinuous phase. Using a 30-gauge syringe needle, the flow rate was 0.1 ml per minute to form an emulsion of a constant size.
  • the emulsion obtained in step 3 was dispersed in a 2% PVA collection phase and stirred at 150 rpm, and then dichloromethane was sufficiently volatilized.
  • Step 5 remove porosity inducing substance to impart porosity
  • the PLLA beads obtained in step 4 were washed several times with distilled water (D.W.), and then sublimated alkanes using a lyophilizer to prepare porous PLLA beads, hollow porous microspheres of uniform size.
  • FIG. 1 Each hollow porous microspheres prepared above are shown in FIG. 1. It can be seen that the cavity is more effectively produced in the center of the microspheres as the content of the pore-forming substance is increased or as the length of the hydrocarbon chain is increased.
  • Hollow porous microspheres according to an embodiment of the present invention were prepared by the following method.
  • Step 1 Simple Fluid Device fluidic device
  • a 30-gauge needle turned at 90 ° to a PVC tube was inserted, and a micro glass tube was inserted between the needle and the PVC tube to prepare a microfluidic device.
  • the fabricated microfluidic device was filled with a fine gap using an epoxy adhesive.
  • Step 2 containing vegetable oil PLLA Preparation of the solution
  • Step 3 Uniform PLLA emulsion Produce
  • the PLLA solution obtained in step 2 is a continuous phase of 2% PVA solution, the flow rate is 1.5 ml per minute, and the PLLA solution containing vegetable oil is discontinuous phase.
  • the flow rate was 0.1 ml per minute to form an emulsion of a constant size.
  • Step 4 Uniform PLLA Bead Produce
  • the emulsion obtained in step 3 was dispersed in a 2% PVA collection phase and stirred at 150 rpm, and then dichloromethane was sufficiently volatilized.
  • Step 5 Remove porosity inducing substance to impart porosity
  • Step 4 After washing several times the beads PLLA obtained in Step 4 in distilled water (DW), was prepared in a freeze-porous PLLA bead removing the vegetable oil using a dryer to a hollow porous microspheres having a uniform size.
  • DW distilled water
  • a water-soluble polymer such as hyaluronic acid (hyaluronic acid), carboxymethyl cellulose (mixture) for improving the viscosity and stability of the composition comprising the hollow porous microspheres and the porous microspheres Injectable compositions were prepared.
  • each composition is as shown in Table 1 and Table 2, together with the injection pressure measurement results of the composition for injection containing the hollow porous microspheres according to the content of each composition.
  • Example 1 70% ethanol was used as the porous pores (small pores: Tridecane 3wt%) and the hollow pores (large pores: aldecane containing 6wt% tridecane as the alkanes) of Example 1, respectively.
  • the cells were sufficiently washed with PBS, and NIH3T3 fibroblasts were transplanted to observe cell proliferation behavior.
  • the NIH3T3 fibroblasts were dispersed in culture medium at a concentration of 1 ⁇ 10 3 cells / mL, stirred for 6 hours using a spinner flask, and the porous particles were transferred to a culture plate and cultured.
  • Example 1 70% ethanol was used as the porous pores (small pores: Tridecane 3wt%) and the hollow pores (large pores: aldecane containing 6wt% tridecane as the alkanes) of Example 1, respectively. Sterilized. This was sufficiently washed with PBS to inject the porous PLLA particles dispersed in PBS using 23 gauge needles subcutaneously in nude mice, and observed the cell infiltration and cell proliferation in the porous microspheres over 8 weeks. After injecting the porous microspheres, the skin and subcutaneous particles of nude mice were cut at 2, 4, 6, and 8 weeks, respectively, and fixed in 4% formaldehyde for 3 hours, and then the tissue was placed in a 30% saccharose solution.
  • cryo sections were prepared in a 20 ⁇ m size through a cryo microtome.
  • the frozen sections were attached to the slide glass and dried on a 50 ° C. heating block for 3 hours to allow the tissue to adhere well to the slide glass.
  • the tissue sections were H & E stained to observe the tissue reaction around the porous PLLA microspheres.
  • porous pores (small pores) containing only micropores without hollows are mostly present outside the cells until 8 weeks, but hollow pores containing hollows are Cells penetrate into the particles and induce new tissue formation.
  • the particles did not completely decompose even after 8 weeks, confirming the possibility of long-term maintenance of the porous microspheres in vivo.
  • a performance test was conducted to determine the possibility of injection injection of the compositions prepared in Tables 1 and 2. Scanning performance was measured with the tensile force meter set to the compressive strength measurement mode. After removing the cap of the syringe containing the composition containing each hollow porous microspheres and mounting a needle having a specification of 23G, the syringe was fixed vertically to the needle measuring plate downwards. The tension force meter was operated to push the plunge mounted on the syringe at a rate of 1 mm / sec, and the force following compression was measured until the contents contained in the pores were completely emptied.
  • Shapes of the hollow porous microspheres were collected by collecting samples before and after the injection performance test for Preparation Example 6 of Table 1 in order to confirm the change in shape after injection injection of the composition including the hollow porous microspheres according to the embodiment of the present invention. Changes were observed through a 3D measuring laser microscope (Olympus). The results are shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, in the case of Preparation Example 6, it was confirmed that despite the high injection pressure, the shape of the porous microspheres was well maintained as compared with before the injection.
  • the present invention can provide the following embodiments as an example.
  • the first embodiment includes a cavity formed in the center; And a hollow porous microsphere including a partition including micropores surrounding the cavity, thereby providing a composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume injection.
  • 2nd Embodiment can provide the composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume promotion injections in 1st Embodiment whose average diameter of the cavity of the said hollow porous microsphere is 5-150 micrometers.
  • the third embodiment provides the composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement injection according to any one of the first and second embodiments, wherein the hollow porous microspheres have an average diameter of 50 to 200 ⁇ m. can do.
  • the fourth embodiment is a skin tissue regeneration of any one of the first to third embodiments, wherein the volume of the hollow porous microspheres is 20 to 80% by volume relative to the total volume of the hollow porous microspheres.
  • skin tissue volume enhancing injectable compositions may be provided.
  • the composition for injecting skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement in any one or more of the first to fourth embodiments has an average diameter of the micropores of the hollow porous microspheres of 5 to 50 ⁇ m. Can provide.
  • the sixth embodiment can provide a composition for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement in any one or more of the first to fifth embodiments, wherein the porosity of the hollow porous microspheres is on average 20 to 80%. Can be.
  • the hollow porous microspheres may include a composition for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement, comprising a hydrophobic biodegradable polymer. have.
  • the hydrophobic biodegradable polymer is polylactic acid (PLL), polyglycolic acid (PGA), polylactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer (poly ( lactic-co-glycolic acid, PLGA), poly- ⁇ - (caprolactone) (Polycaprolactone, PCL), polyanhydrides, polyorthoesters, polyvinthoalcohols, polyviniyalcohols, polyethylene glycols ( polyethyleneglycol, polyurethane, polyacrylic acid, poly-N-isopropyl acrylamide, poly (ethylene oxide) -poly (propylene oxide) -poly (ethylene oxide)
  • a composition for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement which is at least one selected from the group consisting of copolymers, polypropylene oxide-polyethylene oxide copolymers, copolymers thereof and mixtures thereof. can do.
  • the cavity and micropore-forming inducer of the hollow porous microspheres are incompatible with hydrophobic biodegradable polymers and have a lower density than water.
  • Skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancing injectable compositions that are hydrophobic fluids may be provided.
  • the cavity and micropore forming inducing substance is at least one selected from the group consisting of alkanes, vegetable oils, and mixtures thereof, skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement.
  • injectable compositions may be provided.
  • the alkanes are selected from the group consisting of Octane, Undecane, Tridecane, Pentadecane, and mixtures thereof.
  • the vegetable oil is at least one selected from the group consisting of soybean oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, olive oil, grape seed oil, walnut oil, sesame oil, perilla oil and mixtures thereof. Can provide.
  • the composition may include alginic acid, hyaluronic acid, carboxymethyl cellulose, dextran ( Dextran, collagen (collagen), gelatin (gelatin) and elastin may further provide a composition for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement further comprising one or more water-soluble polymers selected from the group consisting of.
  • the thirteenth embodiment is any one or more of the first to twelfth embodiments, wherein the composition comprises 1 to 50% by weight of the hollow porous microspheres relative to the total weight of the composition, skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue Volume enhanced injectable compositions may be provided.
  • the skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement is such that in vivo skin tissue cells migrate through the micropores into the hollow porous microspheres. It is possible to provide a composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancing injection, wherein the migrated skin tissue cells proliferate in a central cavity to regenerate skin tissue or enhance volume.
  • the fifteenth embodiment can provide a composition for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement in any one or more of the first to fourteenth embodiments, wherein the composition is for fillers for improving skin wrinkles or skin depressions. .

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an injectable composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume increase comprising hollow porous microspheres comprising a cavity in the center thereof and a barrier surrounding the cavity and comprising fine pores. The hollow porous microspheres comprised in the composition according to the present invention have a small particle size, thus can be administered by an injection into skin tissue, and allow moving skin tissue cells to effectively proliferate within the cavities. After a predetermined period elapses, the newly proliferated skin tissue cells maintain the volume thereof even after the hollow porous microspheres biodegrade inside skin; thus, skin tissue regenerative effects can be safely maintained for a long time.

Description

중공형 다공성 미립구를 포함하는 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물Composition for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement comprising hollow porous microspheres
본 발명은 피부 주름 및 함몰부위 개선을 위한 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement to improve skin wrinkles and depressions.
미용시술을 목적으로 판매되고 있는 미용시술용 의료기기 중 필러(filler)는 주름 및 함몰부위 피부조직에 주입하는 방식으로 사용된다. Filler (filler) of the medical devices for cosmetic surgery sold for the purpose of cosmetic surgery is used to inject into the skin tissue wrinkles and depressions.
대부분의 필러들은 피부조직에 주입되어 그 물질 자체의 부피를 통해 피부 조직의 부피를 증대시키는 방식으로 피부 주름 또는 함몰부위를 개선한다. 현재 가장 많이 사용되는 필러로는 히알루론산과 콜라겐 등의 겔 형태의 무형 물질이 있으나, 시간의 경과에 따라 피부 조직내로 흡수되어 그 미용 시술 효과가 장기간 유지되지 않는다는 문제가 있다.Most fillers are injected into the skin tissue to improve skin wrinkles or depressions in such a way as to increase the volume of the skin tissue through the volume of the material itself. Currently, the most commonly used fillers include intangible substances in the form of gels such as hyaluronic acid and collagen, but have a problem that their cosmetic treatment effects are not maintained for a long time as they are absorbed into skin tissues over time.
또한, 미용시술용 의료기기로서 폭넓은 사용범위를 가지기 위해서는 주사를 통해 전달해야 하는데, 기존에 개발된 필러 성분인 다공성 재료들은 크기가 수십 ㎜이상이어서 주사를 통해 피부조직에 이식하는 것이 불가능하고, 오직 피부조직을 절개하는 수술을 통해 피부조직 내에 이식되어야 하는 단점이 있었다. In addition, in order to have a wide range of use as a medical device for aesthetic surgery, it must be delivered by injection. The porous material, which is a filler component, developed in the past, is not possible to be implanted into the skin tissue through injection because it is several tens of mm in size. There was a drawback to be implanted into the skin tissue only through surgery to cut the skin tissue.
[선행기술문헌][Preceding technical literature]
[특허문헌][Patent Documents]
대한민국공개특허공보 제2011-0075618호Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 2011-0075618
본 발명의 일 목적은 다공성 미립구를 주사를 통해 피부 조직내로 주입할 수 있고, 상기 다공성 미립구내에서 세포를 증식시켜 피부조직의 부피를 증대시킬 수 있는 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공하는데 있다.An object of the present invention is to inject a porous microspheres into the skin tissue through injection, and to increase the volume of skin tissue by proliferating the cells in the porous microspheres skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume injection composition for injection To provide.
상기와 같은 목적을 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명의 일 관점은 중앙에 형성된 공동; 및 상기 공동을 둘러싸는, 미세기공을 포함하는 격벽을 포함하는 중공형 다공성 미립구를 포함하는 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공한다.In order to solve the above object, an aspect of the present invention is a cavity formed in the center; And it provides a composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement injection comprising a hollow porous microspheres comprising a partition including a micropores surrounding the cavity.
본 발명에 따른 조성물에 포함되는 중공형 다공성 미립구는 작은 입자크기를 가짐으로써 기존의 다공성 재료들이 큰 입자 크기로 인해 피부조직을 절개하여 이식되어야 했던 단점을 해결할 수 있다.The hollow porous microspheres included in the composition according to the present invention have a small particle size, thereby solving the disadvantage that the existing porous materials had to be implanted by cutting the skin tissue due to the large particle size.
상기 중공형 다공성 미립구는 입자내 중앙에 형성된 거대 공동과 미세기공을 격벽을 포함하는 이중 구조를 가지므로, 생체내 피부 조직 세포가 채널로 상기 미세기공을 이용하여 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구 안으로 용이하게 이동될 수 있으며, 상기 공동 내에서 상기 이동한 피부 조직 세포가 효과적으로 증식할 수 있다. 나아가, 상기 본 발명에 따른 중공형 다공성 미립구는 피부 조직 재생을 통하여 피부 주름 또는 함몰부위의 개선뿐만 아니라, 뼈조직의 재생과 같은 의약 산업에도 적용될 수 있다. Since the hollow porous microspheres have a dual structure including a bulkhead and a microcavity formed in the center of the particle, skin tissue cells in vivo easily move into the hollow porous microspheres using the micropores as a channel. And the migrated skin tissue cells can effectively proliferate within the cavity. Furthermore, the hollow porous microspheres according to the present invention can be applied to the pharmaceutical industry such as bone tissue regeneration as well as improvement of skin wrinkles or depressions through skin tissue regeneration.
또한, 본 발명에 따르면 일정 기간 경과 후 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구가 피부 내에서 생분해된 후에도 상기 새롭게 증식된 피부 조직 세포가 그 부피를 유지하므로, 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 효과를 증대시킬 뿐만 아니라 그 효과를 안전하고 오랫동안 유지할 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, even after the hollow porous microspheres are biodegraded in the skin after a certain period of time, the newly expanded skin tissue cells maintain their volume, thereby increasing the skin tissue volume enhancing effect as well as improving the safety. I can keep it for a long time.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 중공형 다공성 미립구 제조시 포로겐의 종류 및 함량에 따른 입자 표면과 절편의 전자주사현미경 사진을 나타낸 도이다.1 is a view showing an electron scanning micrograph of the particle surface and fragments according to the type and content of porogen in the production of hollow porous microspheres according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 중공형 다공성 미립구에서 섬유아세포를 배양한 Live/dead 염색 공초점현미경 사진을 나타낸 도이다.Figure 2 is a diagram showing a live / dead staining confocal micrograph of cultured fibroblasts in hollow porous microspheres according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 중공형 다공성 미립구에서 섬유아세포를 배양한 후 MTT assay를 통해 세포 성장률을 나타낸 도이다.Figure 3 is a diagram showing the cell growth rate through MTT assay after culturing fibroblasts in hollow porous microspheres according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 중공형 다공성 미립구를 마우스의 피부에 이식한 후 다공성 미립구 내로 세포 이동 및 조직 재생 효과를 나타낸 도이다.Figure 4 is a view showing the effect of cell migration and tissue regeneration into the porous microspheres after implanting the hollow porous microspheres in the mouse skin according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 중공형 다공성 미립구를 인장력 측정기를 이용하여 주사성능 측정 전과 후에 따른 다공성 미립구의 형상 변화를 나타낸 도이다.5 is a view showing a change in the shape of the porous microspheres before and after the scanning performance measurement of the hollow porous microspheres according to an embodiment of the present invention using a tensile force meter.
본 명세서에서 "피부"는 생물의 외부를 덮고 있는 기관을 의미하는 것으로서 표피, 진피 및 피하지방층으로 구성되어 있으며 얼굴 또는 몸 전체의 외부를 덮는 조직뿐만 아니라, 두피와 모발을 포함하는 최광의의 개념이다.As used herein, the term "skin" refers to an organ that covers the exterior of an organism and is composed of the epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous fat layer and includes the scalp and hair as well as tissues covering the outside of the face or the entire body. to be.
본 명세서에서 "필러(filler)"는 체내에 주입되는 충진제, 보강제 등을 의미하는 것으로, 피부의 표피, 진피 또는 피하지방층이나 관절 등에 미용, 성형, 기능 강화를 위해 주입되는 물질이 모두 포함되는 최광의의 의미이다.As used herein, the term "filler" refers to fillers, reinforcing agents, and the like, which are injected into the body, including all materials injected for cosmetic, shaping, and strengthening the epidermis, dermis, or subcutaneous fat layer or joint of the skin. It is the meaning of righteousness.
본 명세서에서 "평균 직경"은 대상의 횡단면의 양끝을 잇는 선분인 지름을 평균한 값을 의미하며, 예를 들면 본 발명의 공동의 경우 중공형 다공성 미립구내 형성되는 공동이 정 구형이 아닐 때 상기 공동 자체가 갖는 지름의 평균 값을 의미할 수 있다. 또는 복수개의 미립구내에 존재하는 각 공동들의 지름의 평균값을 의미할 수도 있다. 미세기공의 경우, 미세기공 자체가 정 구형이 아닐 때 상기 미세기공 자체가 갖는 지름의 평균값 또는 복수개의 미세기공의 직경들의 평균값을 의미할 수 있다."Average diameter" in the present specification means a value obtained by averaging the diameter that is a line segment connecting both ends of the cross section of the object, for example, in the case of the cavity of the present invention when the cavity formed in the hollow porous microspheres is not a sphere It may mean the average value of the diameter of the cavity itself. Or it may mean an average value of the diameter of each cavity present in the plurality of microspheres. In the case of micropores, when the micropores themselves are not spherical, they may mean an average value of diameters of the micropores themselves or an average value of diameters of the plurality of micropores.
이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명의 일 실시예는 중앙에 형성된 공동; 및 상기 공동을 둘러싸는, 미세기공을 포함하는 격벽을 포함하는 중공형 다공성 미립구를 포함하는, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공한다.One embodiment of the invention the cavity formed in the center; And a hollow porous microsphere including a partition including micropores surrounding the cavity, thereby providing a composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume injection.
본 발명의 다른 일 실시예는 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진을 위한 주사 방법으로, 상기 방법은 중공형 다공성 미립구를 포함하는 조성물을 필요대상에 유효량으로 투여하는 단계를 포함하고, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구는 상기 중앙에 형성된 공동 및 상기 공동을 둘러싸는 미세기공을 포함하는 격벽을 포함하는 것을 제공할 수 있다.Another embodiment of the present invention is an injection method for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement, the method comprising the step of administering an effective amount of a composition comprising a hollow porous microspheres to a subject, the hollow porous The microspheres may provide a partition including a cavity formed in the center and micropores surrounding the cavity.
본 발명의 다른 일 실시예는 중공형 다공성 미립구의 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물의 제조를 위한 사용으로, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구는 상기 중앙에 형성된 공동 및 상기 공동을 둘러싸는 미세기공을 포함하는 격벽을 포함하는 것을 제공할 수 있다.Another embodiment of the present invention is to use for the preparation of the composition for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement of the hollow porous microspheres, the hollow porous microspheres are a cavity formed in the center and micropores surrounding the cavity It may be provided to include a partition including a.
본 발명의 다른 일 실시예는 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사에 사용하기 위한 중공형 다공성 미립구로, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구는 상기 중앙에 형성된 공동 및 상기 공동을 둘러싸는 미세기공을 포함하는 격벽을 포함하는 것을 제공할 수 있다.Another embodiment of the present invention is a hollow porous microspheres for use in skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume injection, wherein the hollow porous microspheres comprise a cavity formed in the center and micropores surrounding the cavity It may provide to include.
일 실시예로서 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 중앙에 형성된 공동은 5 내지 150 ㎛의 평균 직경을 가질 수 있다. 상기 공동의 직경이 5㎛ 미만이면 세포의 성장이 어려우며, 150 ㎛ 초과이면 미립구의 강도가 너무 약해 생체 내 주입 시 파괴될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 공동의 평균 직경은 5 ㎛ 이상, 10 ㎛ 이상, 13 ㎛ 이상, 15 ㎛ 이상, 17 ㎛ 이상, 20 ㎛ 이상, 23 ㎛ 이상, 25 ㎛ 이상, 27 ㎛ 이상, 30 ㎛ 이상, 33 ㎛ 이상, 35 ㎛ 이상, 37 ㎛ 이상, 40 ㎛ 이상, 43 ㎛ 이상, 45 ㎛ 이상, 48 ㎛ 이상, 50 ㎛ 이상, 60㎛ 이상, 70㎛ 이상, 80㎛ 이상, 90㎛ 이상, 100㎛ 이상, 110㎛ 이상, 120㎛ 이상, 130㎛ 이상, 140㎛ 이상 또는 150㎛일 수 있다. 또한, 상기 공동의 평균 직경은 150 ㎛ 이하, 140 ㎛ 이하, 130 ㎛ 이하, 120 ㎛ 이하, 110 ㎛ 이하, 100 ㎛ 이하, 90 ㎛ 이하, 80 ㎛ 이하, 70 ㎛ 이하, 60 ㎛ 이하, 50 ㎛ 이하, 47 ㎛ 이하, 45 ㎛ 이하, 43 ㎛ 이하, 40㎛ 이하, 37 ㎛ 이하, 35 ㎛ 이하, 33 ㎛ 이하, 30 ㎛ 이하, 28 ㎛ 이하, 25 ㎛ 이하, 23 ㎛ 이하, 20 ㎛ 이하, 18 ㎛ 이하, 15 ㎛ 이하, 13 ㎛ 이하, 10 ㎛ 이하 또는 5 ㎛일 수 있으나, 피부 조직 세포의 증식이 가능한 크기라면 상기 크기에 제한되지 않고 모두 포함할 수 있다. In one embodiment, the cavity formed in the center of the hollow porous microspheres may have an average diameter of 5 to 150 ㎛. If the diameter of the cavity is less than 5㎛ difficult growth of cells, if the diameter of more than 150㎛ microspheres are too weak to be destroyed during in vivo injection. Specifically, the average diameter of the cavity is 5 μm or more, 10 μm or more, 13 μm or more, 15 μm or more, 17 μm or more, 20 μm or more, 23 μm or more, 25 μm or more, 27 μm or more, 30 μm or more, 33 At least 35 μm, at least 35 μm, at least 37 μm, at least 40 μm, at least 43 μm, at least 45 μm, at least 48 μm, at least 50 μm, at least 60 μm, at least 70 μm, at least 80 μm, at least 90 μm, at least 100 μm. , 110 μm or more, 120 μm or more, 130 μm or more, 140 μm or more, or 150 μm. In addition, the average diameter of the cavity is 150 µm or less, 140 µm or less, 130 µm or less, 120 µm or less, 110 µm or less, 100 µm or less, 90 µm or less, 80 µm or less, 70 µm or less, 60 µm or less, 50 µm 47 µm or less, 45 µm or less, 43 µm or less, 40 µm or less, 37 µm or less, 35 µm or less, 33 µm or less, 30 µm or less, 28 µm or less, 25 µm or less, 23 µm or less, 20 µm or less, It may be 18 μm or less, 15 μm or less, 13 μm or less, 10 μm or less, or 5 μm, but any size may be included without limitation if the skin tissue cells proliferate.
일 실시예로서, 본 발명에 따른 조성물에 포함되는 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 입자는 50 내지 200㎛의 평균 직경을 가질 수 있으나, 주사를 통해 피부 조직내 주입이 가능하고, 피부 조직 세포의 증식이 가능하다면 상기 범위에 제한되지 않고 모두 포함될 수 있다. 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구는 상기와 같은 범위의 작은 입자크기를 가짐으로써 피부 조직내에 내경이 300 ㎛ 이하의 내경을 갖는 주사바늘을 통해 투여될 수 있어, 기존의 다공성 재료들이 큰 입자 크기로 인해 피부조직을 절개하여 이식되어야 했던 단점을 해결할 수 있다. 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 직경이 50 ㎛ 미만이면 피부 조직 세포의 증식이 어려우며, 200 ㎛ 초과이면 피부 조직 내 주사바늘을 이용한 다공성 미립구 이식이 용이하지 않다. 구체적으로, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구 입자의 평균 직경은 50 ㎛ 이상, 60 ㎛ 이상, 70㎛ 이상, 80 ㎛ 이상, 90 ㎛ 이상, 100 ㎛ 이상, 110 ㎛ 이상, 120 ㎛ 이상, 130 ㎛ 이상, 140 ㎛ 이상, 150 ㎛ 이상, 160 ㎛ 이상, 170 ㎛ 이상, 180 ㎛ 이상, 190 ㎛ 이상 또는 200 ㎛ 일 수 있다. 또한, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구 입자의 평균 직경은 200 ㎛ 이하, 190 ㎛ 이하, 180 ㎛ 이하, 170 ㎛ 이하, 160 ㎛ 이하, 150 ㎛ 이하, 140 ㎛ 이하, 130 ㎛ 이하, 120 ㎛ 이하, 110 ㎛ 이하, 100 ㎛ 이하, 90 ㎛ 이하, 80 ㎛ 이하, 70 ㎛ 이하, 60 ㎛ 이하 또는 50㎛일 수 있다.In one embodiment, the particles of the hollow porous microspheres included in the composition according to the present invention may have an average diameter of 50 to 200㎛, it is possible to inject into the skin tissue through injection, the proliferation of skin tissue cells If possible, all of the above ranges may be included. The hollow porous microspheres may be administered through a needle having an inner diameter of 300 μm or less in the skin tissue by having a small particle size in the above range, and the existing porous materials may be administered due to the large particle size. You can resolve the shortcomings that had to be implanted by incision. When the diameter of the hollow porous microspheres is less than 50 μm, it is difficult to proliferate the skin tissue cells. When the diameter of the hollow porous microspheres is more than 200 μm, the porous microspheres are not easily implanted using the needle in the skin tissue. Specifically, the average diameter of the hollow porous microsphere particles is 50 μm or more, 60 μm or more, 70 μm or more, 80 μm or more, 90 μm or more, 100 μm or more, 110 μm or more, 120 μm or more, 130 μm or more, 140 Or at least 150 μm, at least 160 μm, at least 160 μm, at least 170 μm, at least 180 μm, at least 190 μm, or at least 200 μm. In addition, the average diameter of the hollow porous microsphere particles is 200 μm or less, 190 μm or less, 180 μm or less, 170 μm or less, 160 μm or less, 150 μm or less, 140 μm or less, 130 μm or less, 120 μm or less, 110 μm Up to 100 μm, up to 90 μm, up to 80 μm, up to 70 μm, up to 60 μm or up to 50 μm.
일 실시예로서, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 공동의 부피는 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구 전체 부피에 대하여 20 내지 80 부피%일 수 있다. 상기 20 부피% 미만일 경우 피부 조직 세포가 증식할 공간이 충분하지 않으며, 80 부피% 초과일 경우, 격벽의 두께가 너무 얇아지므로 미립구의 형태가 유지되지 않고 무너질 수 있다. 일 실시예로서 상기 격벽의 두께는 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구 전체 직경의 1/5 내지 1/2일 수 있다. In one embodiment, the volume of the hollow porous microspheres may be 20 to 80% by volume relative to the total volume of the hollow porous microspheres. If less than 20% by volume, there is not enough space for the skin tissue cells to proliferate. If the volume is greater than 80% by volume, the thickness of the partition wall becomes too thin, so that the shape of the microspheres may be maintained without collapse. In one embodiment, the thickness of the partition wall may be 1/5 to 1/2 of the total diameter of the hollow porous microspheres.
구체적으로, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 격벽에 포함되는 미세기공은 일 실시예로서 5 내지 50 ㎛의 평균 직경을 가질 수 있다. 상기 5 ㎛ 미만이면 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구를 피하조직에 주입하였을 때 피부 조직 세포가 미립구 내부로 이동할 수 없으며, 상기 50 ㎛ 초과이면 격벽내 기공이 차지하는 부피가 증가하여 미립구의 형태가 유지되기 어렵다.Specifically, the micropores included in the partition wall of the hollow porous microspheres may have an average diameter of 5 to 50 ㎛ as an embodiment. When the hollow porous microspheres are less than 5 μm, the skin tissue cells cannot migrate into the microspheres when the hollow porous microspheres are injected into the subcutaneous tissue.
예를 들어, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 바람직한 공극율은 평균 20 내지 80%일 수 있다. For example, the preferred porosity of the hollow porous microspheres may be an average of 20 to 80%.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구는 일 실시예로서 소수성 생분해성 고분자를 포함할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 소수성 생분해성 고분자는 폴리락트산(Poly-L-Lactic Acid, PLLA), 폴리글리콜산(polyglycolic acid, PGA), 폴리락트산-글리콜산공중합체(poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid), PLGA), 폴리-ε-(카프로락톤)(Polycaprolactone, PCL), 폴리안하이드리드(polyanhydrides), 폴리오르토에스테르(polyorthoester), 폴리비닐알콜(polyviniyalcohol), 폴리에틸렌글리콜(polyethyleneglycol), 폴리우레탄(polyurethane), 폴리아크릴산(polyacrylic acid), 폴리-N-이소프로필아크릴아마이드(Poly-N-isopropyl acrylamide), 폴리(에틸렌옥사이드)-폴리(프로필렌옥사이드)-폴리(에틸렌옥사이드) 공중합체(poly ethylene oxide)-poly propylene oxide-poly ethylene oxide copolymer), 이들의 공중합체 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있으나, 피부 조직 내에 주입되었을 때 안전하면서 분해가능한 것이라면 이에 제한되지 않고 모두 포함할 수 있다. The hollow porous microspheres according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a hydrophobic biodegradable polymer as an embodiment. Specifically, the hydrophobic biodegradable polymer is polylactic acid (poly-L-Lactic Acid, PLLA), polyglycolic acid (polyglycolic acid, PGA), polylactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer (poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid), PLGA ), Poly-ε- (caprolactone) (Polycaprolactone, PCL), polyanhydrides, polyorthoesters, polyviniyalcohols, polyethyleneglycols, polyurethanes, Polyacrylic acid, poly-N-isopropyl acrylamide, poly (ethylene oxide) -poly (propylene oxide) -poly (ethylene oxide) copolymer-poly propylene oxide-polyethylene oxide copolymer), copolymers thereof, and mixtures thereof, but may be safe and degradable when injected into skin tissue. One can not be both included.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 공동 및 미세기공은 기공 형성 유도 물질, 즉 포로겐(porogen)에 의해 형성된 것이며, 상기 포로겐은 소수성 생분해성 고분자와 상용성이 없고, 밀도가 물보다 낮은 소수성 유체라면 제한되지 않고 모두 포함할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 공동 및 미세기공 형성 유도 물질은 1atm에서 250℃ 이하에서 끓는 점을 갖는 물질일 수 있으며, 1atm에서 30 내지 150℃에서 액상인 물질일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 공동 및 미세기공 형성 유도 물질은 알케인 (alkane) 류, 식물성 기름 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상일 수 있다. 일 실시예로서 상기 알케인류는 옥테인(Octane), 운데케인(Undecane), 트리데케인(Tridecane), 펜타데케인(Pentadecane) 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상이고, 상기 식물성 기름은 콩기름, 옥수수기름, 면실유, 올리브유, 포도씨유, 호두기름, 참기름, 들기름 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명은 상기 구체적인 물질들 외에 다른 물질을 적용하여 기공을 형성할 수도 있으며, 일 실시예로서, 본 발명은 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 제조시 기공을 형성하는 포로겐의 농도 및 종류에 따라 중공 및 미세기공의 크기와 형태를 조절할 수 있으며, 기공 균일도도 증가시킬 수 있다.In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the cavity and the micropores of the hollow porous microspheres are formed by a pore-forming substance, that is, porogen, and the porogen is incompatible with the hydrophobic biodegradable polymer. For example, any hydrophobic fluid having a density lower than that of water may be included without limitation. Specifically, the cavity and micro-pore forming material may be a material having a boiling point at 250 ° C. or less at 1 atm, and may be a liquid material at 30 to 150 ° C. at 1 atm. For example, the cavity and micropore-forming substance may be at least one selected from the group consisting of alkanes, vegetable oils, and mixtures thereof. In one embodiment the alkanes are at least one selected from the group consisting of Octane, Undecane, Tridecane, Pentadecane, and mixtures thereof. Soybean oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, olive oil, grapeseed oil, walnut oil, sesame oil, perilla oil and mixtures thereof. The present invention may form pores by applying other materials in addition to the specific materials, in one embodiment, the present invention is hollow and according to the concentration and type of porogen forming pores in the production of the hollow porous microspheres The size and shape of the micropores can be controlled, and the pore uniformity can also be increased.
일 실시예에 따르면, 상기와 같은 본 발명의 조성물에서 상기 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진은 일 실시예로서 생체내 피부 조직 세포가 상기 미세기공을 통해 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구 안으로 이동하고, 중앙의 공동에서 상기 이동한 피부 조직 세포가 증식하여 피부 조직을 재생시키거나 볼륨을 증진시키는 것을 포함할 수 있다. 즉, 생체조직 내에 존재하는 세포들이 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구 내에 침투하고, 성장 분열하여 신규 생체조직을 형성할 수 있다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면 상기 기공 형성 유도 물질과 소수성 생분해성 고분자의 혼합비를 조절함으로써 미립구 중앙에 형성되는 공동의 및 격벽의 미세 기공의 크기와 형태를 자유롭게 조절할 수 있어, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구 외부에 존재하는 섬유아세포, 지방세포 등이 다공성 미립구 내로 침투한 후, 성장하고 분열할 수 있는 공간을 부여할 수 있다. According to one embodiment, the skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement in the composition of the present invention as an embodiment skin tissue cells in vivo is moved through the micropores into the hollow porous microspheres, the central The migrated skin tissue cells in the cavity may include proliferation to regenerate skin tissue or to enhance volume. That is, cells existing in the living tissue may penetrate into the hollow porous microspheres and grow and divide to form new living tissue. According to an embodiment of the present invention, by adjusting the mixing ratio of the pore-forming substance and the hydrophobic biodegradable polymer, the size and shape of the micropores of the cavity and the partition wall formed in the center of the microsphere can be freely adjusted, and the hollow porous microspheres Fibroblasts, adipocytes, etc., which are present outside, penetrate into the porous microspheres, and may provide a space for growth and division.
일 실시예로서 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 크기와 중앙에 형성되는 공동과 격벽의 미세기공은 미세유체장치 또는 막유화장치를 이용하여 조절 및 제조될 수 있다. 상기 미세유체장치의 경우 연속상을 이송하는 도관 내에 미세도관을 통해 불연속상을 주입하는 속도를 조절하여 미립구의 크기를 일정하게 제어할 수 있다. 막유화의 경우는 미세유체장치에서 사용하는 미세도관 대신 공극의 크기가 일정한 막(membrane)을 통해 불연속상을 연속상이 흐르는 도관으로 이송시켜 제어할 수 있다.As an example, the size of the hollow porous microspheres and the micropores of the cavity and the partition wall formed at the center may be controlled and manufactured by using a microfluidic device or a membrane emulsion device. In the case of the microfluidic device, the size of the microspheres can be constantly controlled by adjusting the speed of injecting the discontinuous phase through the microconduit into the conduit for transporting the continuous phase. In the case of membrane emulsification, the discontinuous phase may be controlled to be transferred to a conduit through which a continuous phase flows through a membrane having a constant pore size instead of a microconduit used in a microfluidic device.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 조성물은 피부 주름 또는 피부 함몰 부위 개선용일 수 있다. 보다 구체적으로, 상기 조성물은 피부 주름을 포함하는 노화 개선, 피부 톤 개선 또는 피부 탄력 개선용 필러(filler) 또는 리프팅 등을 목적으로 사용될 수 있으나, 피부의 조직 재생에 의한 것이라면 이에 제한되지 않고 모두 포함될 수 있다. 예를 들면, 인공피부, 인공연골, 뼈 충진제, 성형 보형물 등에 사용될 수 있다. 또는 상기 본 발명에 따른 조성물은 일 실시예로서 약학 또는 화장료 조성물로도 제공될 수 있다. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the composition may be for improving skin wrinkles or skin depressions. More specifically, the composition may be used for the purpose of improving aging including skin wrinkles, improving skin tone or filler or lifting for improving skin elasticity, and the like, but are not limited thereto. Can be. For example, it may be used for artificial skin, artificial cartilage, bone filler, molded prosthesis, and the like. Alternatively, the composition according to the present invention may be provided as a pharmaceutical or cosmetic composition as an example.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물은 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구를 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 1 내지 50 중량%로 포함할 수 있다. 상기 1 중량% 미만이면 중공형 다공성 미립구의 함유량이 너무 적어 피부 조직내 주입시 목적하는 효과를 기대하기 어려우며, 50 중량% 초과이면 주사를 통하여 피부 조직내 원활하게 주입할 수 없다. 보다 구체적으로, 본 발명에 따른 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물은 일 실시예로서 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구를 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 5 내지 20 중량 %로 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume injection according to the present invention may comprise the hollow porous microspheres 1 to 50% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. If the content is less than 1% by weight, the hollow porous microspheres content is too small, so it is difficult to expect a desired effect when injected into the skin tissue. If the content is more than 50% by weight, the injection into the skin tissue cannot be smoothly injected. More specifically, the composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume injection according to the present invention may include the hollow porous microspheres in an amount of 5 to 20% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.
일 실시예로서, 상기 조성물은 중공형 다공성 미립구외에 다공성 미립구를 포함하는 조성물의 점성과 안정성을 향상하기 위해서 수용성 고분자가 포함될 수 있다. 일 실시예로서 상기 수용성 고분자는 알긴산(alginic acid), 히알루론산(hyaluronic acid), 카르복시메틸셀룰로우스(carboxymethyl cellulose), 덱스트란(dextran), 콜라겐(collagen) 및 이들의 분해물인 젤라틴(gelatin), 엘라스틴(elastin)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 화합물을 더 포함할 수 있다. In one embodiment, the composition may include a water-soluble polymer to improve the viscosity and stability of the composition including the porous microspheres in addition to the hollow porous microspheres. In one embodiment, the water-soluble polymer is alginic acid, hyaluronic acid, carboxymethyl cellulose, dextran, collagen, and their degradation products, gelatin. It may further comprise one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of elastin.
이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 이들 실시예는 오로지 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 의해 제한되는 것으로 해석되지 않는 것은 당업계에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 자명할 것이다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. These examples are only for illustrating the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is not to be construed as being limited by these examples.
[실시예 1] 중공형 다공성 미립구 제조 1Example 1 Preparation of Hollow Porous Microspheres 1
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 중공형 다공성 미립구를 하기의 방법으로 제조하였다.Hollow porous microspheres according to an embodiment of the present invention were prepared by the following method.
단계 1: 미세 유체 장치(simple Step 1: Simple Fluid Device fluidicfluidic device)의 제작 device)
PVC 튜브에 90°로 꺾은 30게이지 주사바늘을 넣고, 주사바늘과 PVC 튜브 사이에 미세 유리관을 삽입하여 미세 유체 장치를 제작했다. 제작된 미세 유체 장치는 에폭시접착제를 이용하여 미세한 틈새를 메웠다.A 30-gauge needle turned at 90 ° to a PVC tube was inserted, and a micro glass tube was inserted between the needle and the PVC tube to prepare a microfluidic device. The fabricated microfluidic device was filled with a fine gap using an epoxy adhesive.
단계 2: Step 2: 알케인류가Alkanes 포함된  included PLLAPLLA 용액의 제조 Preparation of the solution
소수성 생분해성 고분자로 PLLA (RESOMER LR 704S, Evonik Industries AG) 0.1 g을 Dichloromethane (34355-0350, Junsei) 10 g, 기공 형성 유도물질로 알케인류 물질, 구체적으로 옥테인(Octane, 412236, Sigma-aldrich) 또는 운데케인(Undecane, U407, Sigma-aldrich) 또는 트리데케인(Tridecane, T57401, Sigma-aldrich) 또는 펜타데케인(Pentadecane, 76510, Sigma-aldrich)을 각각 0.1, 0.3g 및 0.6g 섞어(1, 3, 6 wt%) 소수성 생분해성 고분자 (PLLA) 용액을 제조하였다.0.1 g of PLLA (RESOMER LR 704S, Evonik Industries AG) was used as a hydrophobic biodegradable polymer and 10 g of dichloromethane (34355-0350, Junsei). ) Or 0.1, 0.3 g and 0.6 g of undecane (Undecane, U407, Sigma-aldrich) or tridecane (Tridecane, T57401, Sigma-aldrich) or pentadecane (Pentadecane, 76510, Sigma-aldrich), respectively ( 1, 3, 6 wt%) hydrophobic biodegradable polymer (PLLA) solutions were prepared.
단계 3: 균일한 Step 3: Uniform PLLAPLLA 에멀젼emulsion 제조 Produce
상기 단계 2에서 얻은 PLLA 용액을 미세 유체 장치를 이용하여 2% PVA용액을 연속상(continuous phase)으로 하여 그 유속을 분당 1.5 ml로 하고, 알케인류가 포함된 PLLA용액을 비연속상(discontinuous phase)으로 하여 30게이지 주사기바늘을 이용, 유속을 분당 0.1 ml로 하여 일정한 크기의 에멀젼이 형성되게 하였다.Using the microfluidic device, the PLLA solution obtained in step 2 was a continuous phase of 2% PVA solution, the flow rate was 1.5 ml per minute, and the PLLA solution containing alkanes was discontinuous phase. Using a 30-gauge syringe needle, the flow rate was 0.1 ml per minute to form an emulsion of a constant size.
단계 4: 균일한 중공형 다공성 Step 4: Uniform Hollow Porous 미립구의Microsphere 제조 Produce
상기 단계 3에서 얻은 에멀젼을 2% PVA 수집상(collection phase)에 분산시켜 150 rpm으로 교반시킨 후, Dichloromethane을 충분히 휘발시켰다.The emulsion obtained in step 3 was dispersed in a 2% PVA collection phase and stirred at 150 rpm, and then dichloromethane was sufficiently volatilized.
단계 5: 기공 형성 유도 물질을 제거하여 다공성 부여Step 5: remove porosity inducing substance to impart porosity
상기 단계 4에서 얻은 PLLA 비드를 증류수(D.W.)로 수차례 세척 후, 동결건조기를 이용하여 알케인류를 승화시켜 균일한 크기의 중공형 다공성 미립구인 다공성 PLLA 비드를 제조하였다.The PLLA beads obtained in step 4 were washed several times with distilled water (D.W.), and then sublimated alkanes using a lyophilizer to prepare porous PLLA beads, hollow porous microspheres of uniform size.
상기 제조된 각 중공형 다공성 미립구를 도 1에 나타내었다. 기공 형성 유도 물질의 함량이 증가함에 따라, 또는 탄화수소 사슬의 길이가 길어짐에 따라 미립구 중앙에 공동이 더 효과적으로 제조됨을 확인할 수 있다. Each hollow porous microspheres prepared above are shown in FIG. 1. It can be seen that the cavity is more effectively produced in the center of the microspheres as the content of the pore-forming substance is increased or as the length of the hydrocarbon chain is increased.
[실시예 2] 중공형 다공성 미립구 제조 2Example 2 Preparation of Hollow Porous Microspheres 2
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 중공형 다공성 미립구를 하기의 방법으로 제조하였다.Hollow porous microspheres according to an embodiment of the present invention were prepared by the following method.
단계 1: 미세 유체 장치(simple Step 1: Simple Fluid Device fluidicfluidic device)의 제작 device)
PVC 튜브에 90°로 꺾은 30게이지 주사바늘을 넣고, 주사바늘과 PVC 튜브 사이에 미세 유리관을 삽입하여 미세 유체 장치를 제작했다. 제작된 미세 유체 장치는 에폭시접착제를 이용하여 미세한 틈새를 메웠다.A 30-gauge needle turned at 90 ° to a PVC tube was inserted, and a micro glass tube was inserted between the needle and the PVC tube to prepare a microfluidic device. The fabricated microfluidic device was filled with a fine gap using an epoxy adhesive.
단계 2: 식물성 기름이 포함된 Step 2: containing vegetable oil PLLAPLLA 용액의 제조 Preparation of the solution
소수성 생분해성 고분자로 PLLA (RESOMER LR 704S, Evonik Industries AG) 0.1 g을 Dichloromethane (34355-0350, Junsei) 10 g, 기공 형성 유도 물질로 면실유 또는 콩기름을 각각 0.5g에 섞어 소수성 생분해성 고분자 (PLLA) 용액을 제조하였다. 0.1 g of PLLA (RESOMER LR 704S, Evonik Industries AG) as a hydrophobic biodegradable polymer, 10 g of dichloromethane (34355-0350, Junsei), and 0.5 g of cottonseed oil or soybean oil as pore-forming substances. The solution was prepared.
단계 3: 균일한 Step 3: Uniform PLLAPLLA 에멀젼emulsion 제조 Produce
상기 단계 2에서 얻은 PLLA 용액을 미세 유체 장치를 이용하여 2% PVA용액을 연속상(continuous phase)으로 하여 그 유속을 분당 1.5 ml로 하고, 식물성 기름이 포함된 PLLA용액을 비연속상(discontinuous phase)으로 하여 30게이지 주사기바늘을 이용, 유속을 분당 0.1 ml로 하여 일정한 크기의 에멀젼이 형성되게 하였다.Using the microfluidic device, the PLLA solution obtained in step 2 is a continuous phase of 2% PVA solution, the flow rate is 1.5 ml per minute, and the PLLA solution containing vegetable oil is discontinuous phase. Using a 30-gauge syringe needle, the flow rate was 0.1 ml per minute to form an emulsion of a constant size.
단계 4: 균일한 Step 4: Uniform PLLAPLLA 비드의Bead 제조 Produce
상기 단계 3에서 얻은 에멀젼을 2% PVA 수집상(collection phase)에 분산시켜 150 rpm으로 교반시킨 후, Dichloromethane을 충분히 휘발시켰다.The emulsion obtained in step 3 was dispersed in a 2% PVA collection phase and stirred at 150 rpm, and then dichloromethane was sufficiently volatilized.
단계 5: 내부 기공 형성 유도 물질을 제거하여 다공성 부여Step 5: Remove porosity inducing substance to impart porosity
상기 단계 4에서 얻은 PLLA 비드를 증류수(D.W.)로 수차례 세척 후, 동결건조기를 이용하여 식물성기름을 제거하여 균일한 크기의 중공형 다공성 미립구인 다공성 PLLA 비드를 제조하였다. After washing several times the beads PLLA obtained in Step 4 in distilled water (DW), was prepared in a freeze-porous PLLA bead removing the vegetable oil using a dryer to a hollow porous microspheres having a uniform size.
[실시예 3] 중공형 다공성 미립구를 함유하는 주사용 조성물 제조Example 3 Preparation of Injectable Composition Containing Hollow Porous Microspheres
본 발명의 일 실시예로서, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구 및 다공성 미립구를 포함하는 조성물의 점성과 안정성을 향상하기 위한 히알루론산(hyaluronic acid), 카르복시메틸셀룰로우스(carboxymethyl cellulose) 등의 수용성 고분자를 혼합하여 주사용 조성물을 제조하였다. In one embodiment of the present invention, a water-soluble polymer such as hyaluronic acid (hyaluronic acid), carboxymethyl cellulose (mixture) for improving the viscosity and stability of the composition comprising the hollow porous microspheres and the porous microspheres Injectable compositions were prepared.
이때, 각 조성의 함량은 하기 표 1과 표 2에 기재된 바와 같으며, 각 조성의 함량에 따른 중공형 다공성 미립구를 함유하는 주사용 조성물의 주사압 측정결과를 함께 나타내었다.At this time, the content of each composition is as shown in Table 1 and Table 2, together with the injection pressure measurement results of the composition for injection containing the hollow porous microspheres according to the content of each composition.
성분(중량%)Ingredient (% by weight) 제조예1Preparation Example 1 제조예2Preparation Example 2 제조예3Preparation Example 3 제조예4Preparation Example 4 제조예5Preparation Example 5 제조예6Preparation Example 6 비교제조예1Comparative Production Example 1
다공성미립구Porous Microspheres 1.01.0 10.010.0 20.020.0 30.030.0 40.040.0 50.050.0 60.060.0
히알루론산Hyaluronic acid 2.02.0 2.02.0 2.02.0 2.02.0 2.02.0 2.02.0 2.02.0
증류수Distilled water 9797 8888 7878 6868 5858 4848 3838
주사성능(N)Scanning performance (N) 3.13.1 10.910.9 15.415.4 21.221.2 32.732.7 58.958.9 failfail
성분(중량%)Ingredient (% by weight) 제조예7Preparation Example 7 제조예8Preparation Example 8 제조예9Preparation Example 9 제조예10Preparation Example 10 제조예11Preparation Example 11 제조예12Preparation Example 12 비교제조예2Comparative Production Example 2
다공성미립구Porous Microspheres 1.01.0 10.010.0 20.020.0 30.030.0 40.040.0 50.050.0 60.060.0
카르복시메틸설룰로우스Carboxymethylsululose 2.02.0 2.02.0 2.02.0 2.02.0 2.02.0 2.02.0 2.02.0
증류수Distilled water 9797 8888 7878 6868 5858 4848 3838
주사성능(N)Scanning performance (N) 7.47.4 10.510.5 17.817.8 26.426.4 37.937.9 62.562.5 failfail
[시험예 1] 피부 조직 세포의 배양Test Example 1 Culture of Skin Tissue Cells
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 중공형 다공성 미립구의 중공 형성 여부에 따른 세포 이동성 및 증식 효능을 비교하기 위한 실험을 하기와 같이 진행하였다. Experiments for comparing the cell mobility and proliferation efficacy according to whether the hollow porous microspheres in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention was formed as follows.
비교예로서 중공을 포함하지 않는 다공성 미립구(small pores: Tridecane 3wt%) 및 상기 실시예 1의 중공을 포함하는 다공성 미립구(Large pores:알케인류로 트리데케인을 6wt% 포함)를 각각 70% 에탄올에 멸균처리 후, PBS로 충분히 세척하여 NIH3T3 섬유아세포를 이식하여 세포 증식 거동을 관찰하였다. NIH3T3 섬유아세포를 1 x 103 cells/mL농도로 배양배지에 분산시켜 스피너 플라스크(spinner flask)를 이용하여 6시간 교반 후, 다공성 입자를 배양용기(culture Plate)에 옮겨 배양하였다. 세포배양 1, 3, 7, 10일차에 상기 배양한 각 다공성 미립구 입자를 LIVE/DEAD 염색한 후, 세포 부착 및 증식 유무를 공초점현미경과 MTT assay를 통해 확인하였다. 도 2 및 도 3에 나타난 바와 같이, 중공을 포함하는 중공형 다공성 미립구(Large pores)가 중공을 포함하지 않고 미세기공만을 포함하는 다공성 미립구(Small pores)에 비해 내부 기공으로의 NIH3T3 섬유아세포 침투 및 증식이 10일차까지 잘 이루어지는 것을 확인할 수 있다. 이는 다공성 미립구내 포함된 중공이 세포 침투 및 증식에 있어 큰 효과가 있음을 의미한다.As a comparative example, 70% ethanol was used as the porous pores (small pores: Tridecane 3wt%) and the hollow pores (large pores: aldecane containing 6wt% tridecane as the alkanes) of Example 1, respectively. After sterilization, the cells were sufficiently washed with PBS, and NIH3T3 fibroblasts were transplanted to observe cell proliferation behavior. The NIH3T3 fibroblasts were dispersed in culture medium at a concentration of 1 × 10 3 cells / mL, stirred for 6 hours using a spinner flask, and the porous particles were transferred to a culture plate and cultured. Cell culture 1, 3, 7, 10 days after the culture of each of the porous microspheres in the live / DEAD staining, cell adhesion and proliferation was confirmed by confocal microscopy and MTT assay. As shown in Figure 2 and 3, the hollow porous pores (large pores) including the hollow NIH3T3 fibroblast penetration into the inner pores as compared to the porous pores (Small pores) containing only the micropores without the hollow and It can be seen that the growth is well up to the 10th day. This means that the hollows contained in the porous microspheres have a great effect on cell penetration and proliferation.
[시험예 2] 동물실험을 통한 중공형 다공성 미립구의 세포 이동성 및 조직재생 효능 평가Test Example 2 Evaluation of Cell Mobility and Tissue Regeneration Efficacy of Hollow Porous Microspheres through Animal Experiments
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 중공형 다공성 미립구의 중공 형성 여부에 따른 세포 이동성 및 조직 재생 효능을 비교하기 위한 실험을 하기와 같이 진행하였다. Experiments to compare the cell mobility and tissue regeneration efficacy according to whether the hollow porous microspheres in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention was carried out as follows.
비교예로서 중공을 포함하지 않는 다공성 미립구(small pores: Tridecane 3wt%) 및 상기 실시예 1의 중공을 포함하는 다공성 미립구(Large pores:알케인류로 트리데케인을 6wt% 포함)를 각각 70% 에탄올에 멸균처리하였다. 이를 PBS로 충분히 세척하여 누드마우스의 피하에 23게이지 바늘을 이용하여 다공성 PLLA입자를 PBS상에 분산시켜 주입하고, 다공성 미립구내의 세포 침투 및 세포 증식 여부를 8주에 걸쳐서 관찰하였다. 다공성 미립구를 주입한 후, 2, 4, 6, 8주차에 각각 누드마우스의 피부와 피하 입자부분까지 절개하여 4% 포름알데히드에 3시간 동안 고정한 후, 해당 조직을 30% 사카로오스(saccharose) 용액에 12시간 동안 침지시켰다. 이후, 냉동 조직절편기(cryo microtome)를 통해 20 μm 크기로 냉동 절편(cryo section)을 제작하였다. 냉동 절편된 조직을 슬라이드글라스에 붙이고 50℃ 가열판(heating block)에 3시간 동안 건조하여 슬라이드글라스에 조직이 잘 붙도록 하였다. 해당 조직절편을 H&E 염색을 하여, 다공성 PLLA 미립구 주변의 조직반응을 관찰하였다. As a comparative example, 70% ethanol was used as the porous pores (small pores: Tridecane 3wt%) and the hollow pores (large pores: aldecane containing 6wt% tridecane as the alkanes) of Example 1, respectively. Sterilized. This was sufficiently washed with PBS to inject the porous PLLA particles dispersed in PBS using 23 gauge needles subcutaneously in nude mice, and observed the cell infiltration and cell proliferation in the porous microspheres over 8 weeks. After injecting the porous microspheres, the skin and subcutaneous particles of nude mice were cut at 2, 4, 6, and 8 weeks, respectively, and fixed in 4% formaldehyde for 3 hours, and then the tissue was placed in a 30% saccharose solution. Immerse for 12 hours. Then, cryo sections were prepared in a 20 μm size through a cryo microtome. The frozen sections were attached to the slide glass and dried on a 50 ° C. heating block for 3 hours to allow the tissue to adhere well to the slide glass. The tissue sections were H & E stained to observe the tissue reaction around the porous PLLA microspheres.
그 결과, 도 4에 나타난 바와 같이 중공을 포함하지 않고 미세기공만을 포함하는 다공성 미립구(Small pores)는 8주차까지 세포들이 대부분 외부에 존재하지만, 중공을 포함하는 중공형 다공성 미립구(Large pores)는 세포들이 입자 내부까지 침투하여 신규조직생성을 유도하는 양상을 보였다. 또한, 8주 후에도 입자들이 완전히 분해되지 않는 것으로 보아 다공성 미립구의 생체 내에서 장기간 유지 가능성을 확인할 수 있었다.As a result, as shown in FIG. 4, porous pores (small pores) containing only micropores without hollows are mostly present outside the cells until 8 weeks, but hollow pores containing hollows are Cells penetrate into the particles and induce new tissue formation. In addition, the particles did not completely decompose even after 8 weeks, confirming the possibility of long-term maintenance of the porous microspheres in vivo.
[시험예 3] 중공형 다공성 미립구 포함하는 조성물의 주사성능 측정Test Example 3 Measurement of the Injection Performance of a Composition Containing Hollow Porous Microspheres
상기 표1과 표2에서 제조한 조성물의 주사 주입 가능여부를 측정하기 위한 성능시험을 실시하였다. 인장력 측정기를 압축강도 측정 모드(mode)로 설정하고서, 주사성능을 측정하였다. 각 중공형 다공성 미립구를 포함하는 조성물을 내용물로 담은 주사기의 마개(cap)을 제거하고 23G의 규격을 갖는 주사침을 장착한 후, 주사기를 인장력 측정기 측정판에 주사침이 아래쪽이 되도록 수직으로 고정하였다. 인장력 측정기를 가동하여 1 mm/sec의 속도로 주사기에 장착된 밀대(plunger)를 밀면서, 사기 내에 담긴 내용물이 완전히 비워질 때까지 압축에 따른 힘을 측정하였다.A performance test was conducted to determine the possibility of injection injection of the compositions prepared in Tables 1 and 2. Scanning performance was measured with the tensile force meter set to the compressive strength measurement mode. After removing the cap of the syringe containing the composition containing each hollow porous microspheres and mounting a needle having a specification of 23G, the syringe was fixed vertically to the needle measuring plate downwards. The tension force meter was operated to push the plunge mounted on the syringe at a rate of 1 mm / sec, and the force following compression was measured until the contents contained in the pores were completely emptied.
그 결과를 상기 표 1과 2에 나타내었다. 표 1과 2에서 볼 수 있듯이 중공형 다공성 미립구를 각각 2% 히알루론산, 2% 카복시메틸셀룰로우스에 분산시켜 주사성능을 측정했을 경우, 비교제조예 1 및 2와 같이 조성물 내에 미립구의 함량이 50중량%를 초과한 경우, 주입이 불가능하였다. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2 above. As shown in Tables 1 and 2, when the porous porous microspheres were dispersed in 2% hyaluronic acid and 2% carboxymethyl cellulose, respectively, and the injection performance was measured, the content of microspheres in the composition was decreased as in Comparative Preparation Examples 1 and 2. If greater than 50% by weight, no injection was possible.
[시험예 4] 중공형 다공성 미립구를 포함하는 조성물의 주사 주입 전후 형상 비교Test Example 4 Comparison of Shapes Before and After Injection Injection of Compositions Containing Hollow Porous Microspheres
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 중공형 다공성 미립구를 포함하는 조성물의 주사 주입 후 형상 변화 유무를 확인하기 위해 상기 표 1의 제조예 6에 대하여 주사성능 시험 전과 후의 시료를 수집하여 중공형 다공성 미립구의 형상 변화를 레이저 현미경(3D measuring laser microscope, 올림푸스)을 통해 관찰하였다. 그 결과를 도 5에 나타내었다. 도 5에서 볼 수 있듯이 제조예 6의 경우, 높은 주사압에도 불구하고 주사 전과 비교하여 다공성 미립구의 형상을 잘 유지하는 것을 확인하였다. Shapes of the hollow porous microspheres were collected by collecting samples before and after the injection performance test for Preparation Example 6 of Table 1 in order to confirm the change in shape after injection injection of the composition including the hollow porous microspheres according to the embodiment of the present invention. Changes were observed through a 3D measuring laser microscope (Olympus). The results are shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, in the case of Preparation Example 6, it was confirmed that despite the high injection pressure, the shape of the porous microspheres was well maintained as compared with before the injection.
본 발명은 일 실시예로서 다음의 실시형태들을 제공할 수 있다.The present invention can provide the following embodiments as an example.
제1실시형태는 중앙에 형성된 공동; 및 상기 공동을 둘러싸는, 미세기공을 포함하는 격벽을 포함하는 중공형 다공성 미립구를 포함하는, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.The first embodiment includes a cavity formed in the center; And a hollow porous microsphere including a partition including micropores surrounding the cavity, thereby providing a composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume injection.
제2실시형태는, 제1실시형태에 있어서 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 공동의 평균 직경은 5 내지 150 ㎛인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.2nd Embodiment can provide the composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume promotion injections in 1st Embodiment whose average diameter of the cavity of the said hollow porous microsphere is 5-150 micrometers.
제3실시형태는, 제1실시형태 및 제2실시형태 중 어느 하나 이상에 있어서, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 평균 직경은 50 내지 200㎛인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.The third embodiment provides the composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement injection according to any one of the first and second embodiments, wherein the hollow porous microspheres have an average diameter of 50 to 200 μm. can do.
제4실시형태는, 제1실시형태 내지 제3실시형태 중 어느 하나 이상에 있어서 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 공동의 부피는 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구 전체 부피에 대하여 20 내지 80 부피%인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.The fourth embodiment is a skin tissue regeneration of any one of the first to third embodiments, wherein the volume of the hollow porous microspheres is 20 to 80% by volume relative to the total volume of the hollow porous microspheres. Or skin tissue volume enhancing injectable compositions may be provided.
제5실시형태는, 제1실시형태 내지 제4실시형태 중 어느 하나 이상에 있어서 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 미세기공의 평균 직경은 5 내지 50 ㎛인 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.In the fifth embodiment, the composition for injecting skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement in any one or more of the first to fourth embodiments has an average diameter of the micropores of the hollow porous microspheres of 5 to 50 µm. Can provide.
제6실시형태는, 제1실시형태 내지 제5실시형태 중 어느 하나 이상에 있어서 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 공극율은 평균 20 내지 80%인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.The sixth embodiment can provide a composition for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement in any one or more of the first to fifth embodiments, wherein the porosity of the hollow porous microspheres is on average 20 to 80%. Can be.
제7실시형태는, 제1실시형태 내지 제6실시형태 중 어느 하나 이상에 있어서 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구는 소수성 생분해성 고분자를 포함하는, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.In a seventh embodiment, in any one or more of the first to sixth embodiments, the hollow porous microspheres may include a composition for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement, comprising a hydrophobic biodegradable polymer. have.
제8실시형태는, 제7실시형태에 있어서 상기 소수성 생분해성 고분자는 폴리락트산(Poly-L-Lactic Acid, PLLA), 폴리글리콜산(polyglycolic acid, PGA), 폴리락트산-글리콜산공중합체(poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid), PLGA), 폴리-ε-(카프로락톤)(Polycaprolactone, PCL), 폴리안하이드리드(polyanhydrides), 폴리오르토에스테르(polyorthoester), 폴리비닐알콜(polyviniyalcohol), 폴리에틸렌글리콜(polyethyleneglycol), 폴리우레탄(polyurethane), 폴리아크릴산(polyacrylic acid), 폴리-N-이소프로필아크릴아마이드(Poly-N-isopropyl acrylamide), 폴리(에틸렌옥사이드)-폴리(프로필렌옥사이드)-폴리(에틸렌옥사이드) 공중합체(poly ethylene oxide)-poly propylene oxide-poly ethylene oxide copolymer), 이들의 공중합체 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.In the eighth embodiment, in the seventh embodiment, the hydrophobic biodegradable polymer is polylactic acid (PLL), polyglycolic acid (PGA), polylactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer (poly ( lactic-co-glycolic acid, PLGA), poly-ε- (caprolactone) (Polycaprolactone, PCL), polyanhydrides, polyorthoesters, polyvinthoalcohols, polyviniyalcohols, polyethylene glycols ( polyethyleneglycol, polyurethane, polyacrylic acid, poly-N-isopropyl acrylamide, poly (ethylene oxide) -poly (propylene oxide) -poly (ethylene oxide) Provided is a composition for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement which is at least one selected from the group consisting of copolymers, polypropylene oxide-polyethylene oxide copolymers, copolymers thereof and mixtures thereof. can do.
제9실시형태는, 제1실시형태 내지 제8실시형태 중 어느 하나 이상에 있어서 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 공동 및 미세기공 형성 유도 물질은 소수성 생분해성 고분자와 상용성이 없고, 밀도가 물보다 낮은 소수성 유체인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.In the ninth embodiment, in any one or more of the first to eighth embodiments, the cavity and micropore-forming inducer of the hollow porous microspheres are incompatible with hydrophobic biodegradable polymers and have a lower density than water. Skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancing injectable compositions that are hydrophobic fluids may be provided.
제10실시형태는, 제9실시형태에 있어서 상기 공동 및 미세기공 형성 유도 물질은 알케인 (alkane) 류, 식물성 기름 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.In a tenth embodiment, in the ninth embodiment, the cavity and micropore forming inducing substance is at least one selected from the group consisting of alkanes, vegetable oils, and mixtures thereof, skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement. Injectable compositions may be provided.
제11실시형태는, 제10실시형태에 있어서 상기 알케인류는 옥테인(Octane), 운데케인(Undecane), 트리데케인(Tridecane), 펜타데케인(Pentadecane) 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상이고, 상기 식물성 기름은 콩기름, 옥수수기름, 면실유, 올리브유, 포도씨유, 호두기름, 참기름, 들기름 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.In an eleventh embodiment, in the tenth embodiment, the alkanes are selected from the group consisting of Octane, Undecane, Tridecane, Pentadecane, and mixtures thereof. At least one, wherein the vegetable oil is at least one selected from the group consisting of soybean oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, olive oil, grape seed oil, walnut oil, sesame oil, perilla oil and mixtures thereof. Can provide.
제12실시형태는, 제1실시형태 내지 제11실시형태 중 어느 하나 이상에 있어서 상기 조성물은 알긴산(alginic acid), 히알루론산(hyaluronic acid), 카르복시메틸셀룰로우스(carboxymethyl cellulose), 덱스트란(dextran), 콜라겐(collagen), 젤라틴(gelatin) 및 엘라스틴(elastin)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 수용성 고분자를 더 포함하는, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.In a twelfth embodiment, in any one or more of the first to eleventh embodiments, the composition may include alginic acid, hyaluronic acid, carboxymethyl cellulose, dextran ( Dextran, collagen (collagen), gelatin (gelatin) and elastin may further provide a composition for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement further comprising one or more water-soluble polymers selected from the group consisting of.
제13실시형태는, 제1실시형태 내지 제12실시형태 중 어느 하나 이상에 있어서 상기 조성물은 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구를 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 1 내지 50 중량%로 포함하는, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.The thirteenth embodiment is any one or more of the first to twelfth embodiments, wherein the composition comprises 1 to 50% by weight of the hollow porous microspheres relative to the total weight of the composition, skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue Volume enhanced injectable compositions may be provided.
제14실시형태는, 제1실시형태 내지 제13실시형태 중 어느 하나 이상에 있어서 상기 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진은 생체내 피부 조직 세포가 상기 미세기공을 통해 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구 안으로 이동하고, 중앙의 공동에서 상기 이동한 피부 조직 세포가 증식하여 피부 조직을 재생시키거나 볼륨을 증진시키는 것인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.In a fourteenth embodiment, in any one or more of the first to thirteenth embodiments, the skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement is such that in vivo skin tissue cells migrate through the micropores into the hollow porous microspheres. It is possible to provide a composition for skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancing injection, wherein the migrated skin tissue cells proliferate in a central cavity to regenerate skin tissue or enhance volume.
제15실시형태는, 제1실시형태 내지 제14실시형태 중 어느 하나 이상에 있어서 상기 조성물은 피부 주름 또는 피부 함몰 부위 개선 필러용인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.The fifteenth embodiment can provide a composition for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement in any one or more of the first to fourteenth embodiments, wherein the composition is for fillers for improving skin wrinkles or skin depressions. .
상기 실시형태들은 본 발명의 설명을 위해 개시되었으며, 상기 설명은 본 발명의 범위를 제한하는 것이 아니다. 따라서, 본 발명의 의미 및 범위를 벗어나지 않는 한, 다양한 수정, 변형, 및 대체가 당해 기술분야의 통상의 기술자에게서 발생될 수 있다.The above embodiments have been disclosed for the purposes of illustration, and the description is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Accordingly, various modifications, variations, and substitutions may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

  1. 중앙에 형성된 공동; 및A cavity formed in the center; And
    상기 공동을 둘러싸는, 미세기공을 포함하는 격벽을 포함하는 중공형 다공성 미립구를 포함하는,Comprising a hollow porous microspheres including a partition including a micropores surrounding the cavity,
    피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물.Compositions for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 공동의 평균 직경은 5 내지 150 ㎛인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물.The composition of claim 1, wherein the hollow porous microspheres have a mean diameter of 5 to 150 μm.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 평균 직경은 50 내지 200㎛인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물.The composition of claim 1, wherein the hollow porous microspheres have an average diameter of 50 to 200 μm.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 공동의 부피는 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구 전체 부피에 대하여 20 내지 80 부피%인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물.The composition of claim 1, wherein the volume of the hollow porous microspheres is 20 to 80% by volume relative to the total volume of the hollow porous microspheres.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 미세기공의 평균 직경은 5 내지 50 ㎛인 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물.According to claim 1, wherein the average diameter of the micropores of the hollow porous microspheres is 5 to 50 ㎛ skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume injection composition for injection.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 공극율은 평균 20 내지 80%인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물.The composition of claim 1, wherein the porosity of the hollow porous microspheres is on average 20 to 80%.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구는 소수성 생분해성 고분자를 포함하는, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물.The composition of claim 1 wherein the hollow porous microspheres comprise a hydrophobic biodegradable polymer.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 소수성 생분해성 고분자는 폴리락트산(Poly-L-Lactic Acid, PLLA), 폴리글리콜산(polyglycolic acid, PGA), 폴리락트산-글리콜산공중합체(poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid), PLGA), 폴리-ε-(카프로락톤)(Polycaprolactone, PCL), 폴리안하이드리드(polyanhydrides), 폴리오르토에스테르(polyorthoester), 폴리비닐알콜(polyviniyalcohol), 폴리에틸렌글리콜(polyethyleneglycol), 폴리우레탄(polyurethane), 폴리아크릴산(polyacrylic acid), 폴리-N-이소프로필아크릴아마이드(Poly-N-isopropyl acrylamide), 폴리(에틸렌옥사이드)-폴리(프로필렌옥사이드)-폴리(에틸렌옥사이드) 공중합체(poly ethylene oxide)-poly propylene oxide-poly ethylene oxide copolymer), 이들의 공중합체 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물.The method of claim 7, wherein the hydrophobic biodegradable polymer is poly-L-Lactic Acid (PLLA), polyglycolic acid (PGA), polylactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer (poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) ), PLGA), poly-ε- (caprolactone) (Polycaprolactone, PCL), polyanhydrides, polyorthoesters, polyviniyalcohol, polyethyleneglycol, polyurethane ( polyurethane, polyacrylic acid, poly-N-isopropyl acrylamide, poly (ethylene oxide) -poly (propylene oxide) -poly (ethylene oxide) copolymer ) -poly propylene oxide-polyethylene oxide copolymer), copolymers thereof and mixtures thereof, the composition for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement.
  9. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구의 공동 및 미세기공 형성 유도 물질은 소수성 생분해성 고분자와 상용성이 없고, 밀도가 물보다 낮은 소수성 유체인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물.The composition of claim 1, wherein the cavity and micropore-forming substance of the hollow porous microspheres are incompatible with hydrophobic biodegradable polymers and are hydrophobic fluids having a lower density than water. .
  10. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 공동 및 미세기공 형성 유도 물질은 알케인 (alkane) 류, 식물성 기름 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물.The composition of claim 9, wherein the cavity and micropore-forming substance is at least one selected from the group consisting of alkanes, vegetable oils, and mixtures thereof.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 상기 알케인류는 옥테인(Octane), 운데케인(Undecane), 트리데케인(Tridecane), 펜타데케인(Pentadecane) 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상이고,The method of claim 10, wherein the alkanes are at least one selected from the group consisting of Octane, Undecane, Tridecane, Tridentane, Pentadecane, and mixtures thereof.
    상기 식물성 기름은 콩기름, 옥수수기름, 면실유, 올리브유, 포도씨유, 호두기름, 참기름, 들기름 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상인,The vegetable oil is at least one selected from the group consisting of soybean oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, olive oil, grape seed oil, walnut oil, sesame oil, perilla oil and mixtures thereof,
    피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물.Compositions for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement.
  12. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 알긴산(alginic acid), 히알루론산(hyaluronic acid), 카르복시메틸셀룰로우스(carboxymethyl cellulose), 덱스트란(dextran), 콜라겐(collagen), 젤라틴(gelatin) 및 엘라스틴(elastin)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 수용성 고분자를 더 포함하는,The composition of claim 1, wherein the composition comprises alginic acid, hyaluronic acid, carboxymethyl cellulose, dextran, collagen, gelatin, and elastin (gelatin). elastin) further comprises one or more water-soluble polymers selected from the group consisting of
    피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물.Compositions for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement.
  13. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구를 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 1 내지 50 중량%로 포함하는, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물.The composition of claim 1, wherein the composition comprises 1 to 50% by weight of the hollow porous microspheres relative to the total weight of the composition.
  14. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진은 생체내 피부 조직 세포가 상기 미세기공을 통해 상기 중공형 다공성 미립구 안으로 이동하고, 중앙의 공동에서 상기 이동한 피부 조직 세포가 증식하여 피부 조직을 재생시키거나 볼륨을 증진시키는 것인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물.The method of claim 1, wherein the skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement is in vivo skin tissue cells migrate through the micropores into the hollow porous microspheres, the migrated skin tissue cells in the central cavity proliferate the skin Skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancing injectable composition, which is to regenerate tissue or to enhance volume.
  15. 제1항 내지 제14항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 피부 주름 또는 피부 함몰 부위 개선 필러용인, 피부 조직 재생 또는 피부 조직 볼륨 증진 주사용 조성물.The composition for injection of skin tissue regeneration or skin tissue volume enhancement according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the composition is for a skin wrinkle or skin depression site improvement filler.
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