WO2017061315A1

WO2017061315A1 - Fitting toilet seat

Info

Publication number: WO2017061315A1
Application number: PCT/JP2016/078597
Authority: WO
Inventors: 興近藤; 高橋　克英; 裕村岡
Original assignee: アド・ロールス株式会社
Priority date: 2015-10-06
Filing date: 2016-09-28
Publication date: 2017-04-13
Also published as: CN108348351B; JP2017070407A; JP6580930B2; CN108348351A

Abstract

The present invention addresses the problem of designing a fitting toilet seat that is less likely to cause pressure ulcers. The fitting toilet seat according to the present invention is configured to be fitted on a diaper having an excrement hole at a position corresponding to the groin of a user, the fitting toilet seat being provided with: a toilet seat main body which has an excrement receiving part that includes a tray-like recess for receiving the excrement passing through the excrement hole, and a urine receiving part that rises from one end of the excrement receiving part and includes a groove-like recess for receiving and leading the urine passing through the excrement hole into the tray-like recess; and a hip unit that supports the hip of the user. The hip unit has a first elastic body and a second elastic body which has a higher hardness than the first elastic body and which covers side surfaces of the first elastic body and a supporting surface of the first elastic body which supports the hip.

Description

Toilet seat for wearing

The present invention relates to a wearing toilet seat.

There is known a mounting toilet seat to be mounted on a diaper having an excrement hole at a portion corresponding to a user's crotch.
Patent Document 1 JP2015-154902A

Challenges to be solved

In the toilet seat as described above, it is desired to further reduce the burden on the user's skin.

General disclosure

The wearing toilet seat according to one aspect of the present invention is a wearing toilet seat to be attached to a diaper having a excretion hole in a portion corresponding to a user's crotch. The mounting toilet seat includes an excrement receiving portion including a dish-shaped recess for receiving excrement from the excrement hole. The mounting toilet seat includes a toilet seat body having a urine receiving portion that includes a groove-shaped recess that rises from one end of the excrement receiving portion and receives urination from the excretion hole and guides it to the dish-shaped recess. The mounting toilet seat includes a buttocks unit that supports the user's buttocks. The buttocks unit has a first elastic body. The collar unit has a second elastic body that covers the support surface of the first elastic body that supports the collar section and the side surface of the first elastic body, and has a higher hardness than the first elastic body.

The hardness of the first elastic body may be zero. The first elastic body may include an elastic body disposed on the other end side of the excrement receiving portion. The first elastic body may include an elastic dish edge disposed on a peripheral edge of the dish-shaped recess.

The elastic body may include a through hole at a position corresponding to the sacrum of the user.

The second elastic body may include an extension portion that extends outward from an end portion of the elastic body opposite to the excrement receiving portion.

The excrement receiving part may have a tongue extending into the elastic body.

The shape of the cross section of the connecting portion between the support surface of the second elastic body that supports the flange and the side surface of the second elastic body that extends from the support surface of the second elastic body to both sides may be curved.

The second elastic body may further include an elastic groove edge that is disposed on an edge of the groove-shaped recess and has a space inside.

The second elastic body may further include an elastic front portion that is disposed at an end portion of the groove-like recess opposite to the excrement receiving portion and covers the front of the crotch.

The toilet seat for mounting may further include a bottom cover that covers the bottom surfaces of the toilet seat body and the buttocks unit and has higher hardness than the second elastic body.

Note that the above summary of the invention does not enumerate all the features of the present invention. In addition, a sub-combination of these feature groups can also be an invention.

An example of the use state of the toilet seat for attachment connected to the automatic excretion processing apparatus is shown. The perspective view of the toilet seat for mounting concerning this embodiment is shown. An example of the diaper used for the seat for attachment concerning this embodiment is shown. The disassembled perspective view of the toilet seat for mounting concerning this embodiment is shown. It is a figure for demonstrating the tongue part of a waste receiving part. It is a figure for demonstrating the tongue part of a waste receiving part. The top view of the toilet seat for mounting concerning this embodiment is shown. The fragmentary sectional view in the AA line of the toilet seat for mounting which concerns on this embodiment is shown. FIG. 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the wearing toilet seat according to the present embodiment, taken along line BB. FIG. 4 shows a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line CC of the mounting toilet seat according to the present embodiment.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described through embodiments of the invention. However, the following embodiments do not limit the invention according to the claims. In addition, not all the combinations of features described in the embodiments are essential for the solving means of the invention. Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. In the description of the drawings, the same or similar parts may be denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description may be omitted. The drawings are schematic, and the relationship between thickness and planar dimensions, ratios, and the like are different from actual ones.

FIG. 1 shows an example of a usage state of the wearing toilet seat 100 connected to the automatic excretion processing apparatus 20. The user 10 is a non-caregiver who is bedridden, for example, in a bed. The wearing toilet seat 100 may be attached to a diaper 30 having a waste hole in a portion corresponding to the crotch of the user 10. The wearing toilet seat 100 attached to the diaper 30 is worn between the crotch of the user 10.

The toilet seat 100 for attachment is connected to the automatic excretion processing apparatus 20 through the flexible piping 22. The wearing toilet seat 100 receives the excrement of the user 10 from the excrement hole of the diaper 30. The excretion received by the mounting toilet seat 100 is sucked by the automatic excretion processing device 20 through the pipe 22. The automatic excretion processing apparatus 20 provides the cleaning liquid and warm air to the toilet seat 100 for attachment via the pipe 22.

FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of the mounting toilet seat 100 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 3 shows an example of a diaper 30 used for the wearing toilet seat 100. The wearing toilet seat 100 includes a toilet seat body 200, a buttocks unit 300, an excretion processing unit 400, and a bottom cover 500. The diaper 30 has a waste hole 32 at a position corresponding to the crotch of the user 10. The excrement hole 32 may have an oval shape along the crotch. The diaper 30 may have an adhesive portion 34 such as a double-sided tape for fixing to the wearing toilet seat 100.

The toilet seat body 200 may be made of, for example, ABS resin. The toilet seat body 200 includes a waste collection part 210 and a urine collection part 220. The excrement receiving part 210 includes a dish-shaped recess 212 that receives excrement from the excrement hole 32. The urine receiving part 220 includes a groove-shaped concave part 222 that rises from one end of the excrement receiving part 210 and receives the urine from the excrement hole 32 and guides it to the dish-shaped concave part 212. The buttocks unit 300 supports the buttocks of the user 10. The bottom cover 500 covers the bottom surfaces of the toilet seat body 200 and the buttock unit 300.

The excretion processing unit 400 is disposed on the back surface of the urine receiving part 220. The excretion processing unit 400 includes, for example, a connection terminal, a hot air supply port, a cleaning liquid supply port, and an excretion port. The connection terminal is electrically connected to various sensors incorporated in the wearing toilet seat 100, for example, a defecation sensor and a urination sensor. The connection terminal may be electrically connected to the automatic excretion processing device 20 via the pipe 22. The warm air supply port may accept the warm air provided by the automatic excretion processing device 20 via the pipe 22. The warm air received by the warm air supply port may be discharged from any location on the inner surface of the excretion receiving portion 210.

The cleaning liquid supply port may receive the cleaning liquid provided by the automatic excretion processing apparatus 20 via the pipe 22. The cleaning liquid received by the cleaning liquid supply port may be discharged from any location on the inner surface of the excretion receiving part 210. The excretion port may be a port for sucking and removing the excretion including the stool and urination of the user 10 and the cleaning liquid provided to the cleaning liquid supply port from the excretion receiving part 210 to the outside. A pipe 22 is connected to the excretion port.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the mounting toilet seat 100 according to the present embodiment. The collar unit 300 includes a first elastic body 310 and a second elastic body 320. The second elastic body 320 covers the support surface 311 of the first elastic body 310 and the side surface 313 of the first elastic body 310 that support the buttocks of the user 10. The second elastic body 320 may cover the side portions on both sides of the first elastic body 310 and the side portion of the first elastic body 310 opposite to the side facing the excrement receiving portion 210.

The second elastic body 320 may be harder than the first elastic body 310. The bottom cover 500 may be harder than the second elastic body 320. The first elastic body 310 may be made of, for example, a urethane resin. The hardness of the first elastic body 310 may be 4 or less, preferably 2 or less, more preferably 0, for example, in JIS-A. The second elastic body 320 may be made of, for example, a urethane resin, a styrene resin, an elastomer, or the like. The hardness of the second elastic body 320 may be, for example, 10 to 30, preferably 15 to 25 in JIS-A. The hardness of the second elastic body 320 may be 23 in JIS-A, for example. The bottom cover 500 may be made of, for example, urethane resin, styrene resin, elastomer, or the like.

The first elastic body 310 includes an elastic main body 312 disposed on the other end side of the excrement receiving portion 210 and an elastic dish edge 314 disposed on the peripheral edge 214 of the dish-shaped recess 212. The elastic body 312 includes a through hole 316 at a position corresponding to the sacrum of the user 10. The elastic main body 312 may include a dish-shaped hole that does not penetrate instead of the through-hole 316.

The second elastic body 320 may include an extension portion 322 that extends outward from an end portion of the elastic body 312 opposite to the excrement receiving portion 210. The thickness of the second elastic body 320 may change so as to become thinner from the buttocks of the user 10 toward the back. The excrement receiving part 210 has a tongue part 216 extending into the elastic main body 312. The second elastic body 320 further includes an elastic groove edge portion 328 that rises from the elastic dish edge portion 314 and is disposed on the edge portion 224 of the groove-shaped recess 222. The second elastic body 320 further includes an elastic front portion 330. The elastic front portion 330 is disposed at the end of the groove-shaped recess 222 opposite to the excrement receiving portion 210 and covers the front of the crotch of the user 10.

According to the mounting toilet seat 100 according to the present embodiment, the first elastic body 310 made of urethane resin or the like having a relatively low hardness is used for the portion that supports the buttocks of the user 10. The hardness of the first elastic body 310 may be 0 in JIS-A as described above. A material with low hardness such as urethane resin is easily damaged, and the durability is not sufficient, and the shape tends to collapse. Therefore, when the buttocks unit 300 is configured only by the first elastic body 310 made of urethane resin or the like, the first elastic body 310 may be crushed and become too thin due to the weight of the user 10. In this case, the 1st elastic body 310 cannot absorb the hardness of the toilet seat main body 200, and the burden to the user's 10 buttocks may increase.

Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the second elastic body 320 covers the support surface 311 of the first elastic body 310 that supports the buttocks of the user 10 and the side surface 313 of the first elastic body 310. Since the second elastic body 320 has higher hardness than the first elastic body 310, the first elastic body 310 can be prevented from being crushed and becoming too thin. Moreover, when the buttocks unit 300 is composed only of a material having a certain degree of hardness, such as an elastomer, the buttocks unit 300 may be too hard and the burden on the buttocks of the user 10 may increase. However, as in the present embodiment, by arranging the first elastic body 310 having low hardness inside the second elastic body 320, softness that reduces the burden on the buttocks of the user 10 is realized and used. The strength which prevents the buttock unit 300 from being crushed too much due to the weight of the buttock of the person 10 can be realized.

Further, since the excrement receiving part 210 has the tongue 216 extending into the elastic main body 312, the difference in softness at the boundary between the elastic main body 312 and the elastic dish edge 314 can be reduced. For example, as shown in FIG. 5A, when there is no tongue 216, the change in hardness becomes steep at the boundary between the elastic body 312 and the elastic dish edge 314. The difference between the hardness at the part indicated by the arrow a where the excrement receiving part 210 is arranged below and the hardness at the part shown by the arrow b where the excrement receiving part 210 is not arranged below becomes large. In this case, the user 10 may feel uncomfortable at the boundary between the elastic main body 312 and the elastic dish edge 314.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5B, when the tongue 216 is provided at the boundary between the elastic body 312 and the elastic dish edge 314, the change in hardness at the boundary can be moderated. Between the portion indicated by the arrow c where the excrement receiving part 210 is arranged below and the part shown by the arrow e where the excrement receiving part 210 and the tongue 216 are not arranged below, the tongue 216 below A portion indicated by an arrow d where is disposed is interposed. The hardness of the portion indicated by the arrow d is between the hardness indicated by the arrow c and the hardness indicated by the arrow e. Therefore, the change in hardness can be moderated, and the user 10 can be hardly given a sense of discomfort at the boundary between the elastic body 312 and the elastic dish edge 314. In addition, the thickness of the tongue part 216 may be uniform, and may become thin toward the back from the user's 10 buttocks.

FIG. 6 is a top view of the mounting toilet seat 100 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the toilet seat 100 for mounting according to the present embodiment. FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of the toilet seat 100 for mounting according to the present embodiment. FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line CC of the toilet seat 100 for mounting according to the present embodiment.

As shown in FIG. 7, by gently tilting the support surface 324 of the second elastic body 320 that supports the buttocks of the user 10 from the buttocks of the user 10 toward the back, the burden on the waist of the user 10 is reduced. Can be reduced. For example, the height H1 in FIG. 7 may be 40.9 mm, the height H2 may be 31.1 mm, and the height H2 may be 21.2 mm. These heights are not limited to the above dimensions. Moreover, the extension part 322 extended toward the back from a user's buttocks is provided in the 2nd elastic body 320, and a level | step difference with the floor surface in which the toilet seat 100 for mounting is installed can be decreased. Thereby, the discomfort given to the user 10 can further be reduced.

Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the connection portion 327 between the support surface 324 of the second elastic body 320 that supports the collar portion and the side surface 326 of the second elastic body 320 that extends from the support surface 324 of the second elastic body to both sides. The cross-sectional shape may be curved. Accordingly, it is possible to easily spread the first elastic body 310 in the lateral direction more uniformly by the weight of the buttocks of the user 10 than when the cross-sectional shape of the connection portion 327 has a corner. Therefore, by setting the shape of the cross section of the connection portion 327 to a curved shape, it is possible to suppress a shortage of the first elastic body 310 due to the weight of the buttocks of the user 10.

Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 9, the elastic groove edge 328 of the second elastic body 320 is disposed on the edge 224 of the groove-shaped recess 222 of the urine receiving part 220 and has a space 329 therein. The elastic groove edge 328 may form a space 329 inside by folding back a part of the elastic groove edge 328. The space 329 functions as a cushion, and the burden on the skin of the user 10 can be reduced. The space 329 may be filled with air. The space 329 may be filled with a material having a lower hardness than the material of the second elastic body 320 such as a urethane resin.

By the way, as described above, the diaper 30 is fixed to the mounting toilet seat 100 via the adhesive portion 34 such as a double-sided tape. When exchanging the diaper 30, it is preferable that the adhesive portion 34 is easily peeled off from the toilet seat 100 for mounting. However, the ABS resin that constitutes the toilet seat body 200 and the elastomer that constitutes the buttock unit 300 have high adhesion to the adhesive material of the adhesive portion 34, and the adhesive material remains on the surface of the toilet seat body 200 or the buttock unit 300. There is a case.

Therefore, a water-repellent material may be applied to a region where the toilet seat body 200 and the adhesive portion 34 of the buttock unit 300 are bonded. By applying the water repellent material, it is possible to improve the ease of peeling of the adhesive portion 34 while maintaining the adhesiveness to the adhesive portion 34. The water repellent material may be, for example, a waterproof / moisture-proof coating agent. The waterproof / moisture-proof coating agent may be, for example, Fluorosurf FG-3030C-8.0.

As mentioned above, according to the toilet seat 100 for mounting which concerns on this embodiment, the buttocks unit 300 is comprised by two elastic bodies with a difference in hardness. More specifically, the first elastic body 310 is covered with a second elastic body 320 having a higher hardness than the first elastic body 310. For example, by using the first elastic body 310 having a hardness of 0, the cushion performance of the buttocks unit 300 can be increased, and the burden on the skin of the user 10 can be reduced. Moreover, by covering the first elastic body 310 with the second elastic body 320 having a higher hardness than the first elastic body 310, the first elastic body 310 is crushed too much by the weight of the buttocks of the user 10, and the first elastic body It is also possible to prevent the cushion performance of 310 from being reduced and the burden on the user's 10 skin from increasing.

As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated using embodiment, the technical scope of this invention is not limited to the range as described in the said embodiment. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications or improvements can be added to the above-described embodiment. It is apparent from the scope of the claims that the embodiments added with such changes or improvements can be included in the technical scope of the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 User 20 Automatic excretion processing apparatus 22 Piping 32 Excretion hole 34 Adhesion part 100 Toilet seat 200 for mounting Toilet seat main body 210 Excretion receiving part 212 Dish-shaped recessed part
214 Peripheral part 216 Tongue part 220 Urination receiving part 222 Groove-shaped recessed part 224 Edge part 300 Gutter unit 310 First elastic body 311 Support surface 312 Elastic main body 313 Side surface 314 Elastic dish edge part 316 Through hole 320 Second elastic body 322 Extension part 324 Support surface 326 Side surface 327 Connection portion 328 Elastic groove edge portion 329 Space 330 Elastic front portion 400 Excretion processing unit 500 Bottom cover

Claims

A toilet seat for mounting on a diaper having a excrement hole in a portion corresponding to a crotch of a user,
A waste receiving portion including a dish-shaped recess that receives the waste from the waste hole, and a groove that rises from one end of the waste receiving portion, receives urine from the waste hole, and leads to the dish-shaped recess. A toilet seat body having a urine receiving portion including a concave portion;
A buttock unit that supports the buttock of the user,
The buttocks unit is
A first elastic body;
A toilet seat for mounting, comprising: a supporting surface of the first elastic body that supports the collar portion and a side surface of the first elastic body, and a second elastic body having a hardness higher than that of the first elastic body.
The wearing toilet seat according to claim 1, wherein the first elastic body has a hardness of 0.
The said 1st elastic body contains the elastic main body arrange | positioned at the other end side of the said excretion receptacle part, and the elastic dish edge part arrange | positioned on the peripheral part of the said dish-shaped recessed part. The toilet seat for wearing as described in 1.
The toilet seat according to claim 3, wherein the elastic body includes a through hole at a position corresponding to the sacrum of the user.
The toilet seat according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the second elastic body includes an extension portion extending outward from an end portion of the elastic body opposite to the excrement receiving portion.
The toilet seat for attachment according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the excretion receiving part has a tongue extending into the elastic body.
The shape of the cross section of the connecting portion between the support surface of the second elastic body that supports the flange and the side surface of the second elastic body that extends to both sides from the support surface of the second elastic body is a curved shape. The toilet seat for mounting according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
The mounting toilet seat according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the second elastic body further includes an elastic groove edge portion disposed at an edge portion of the groove-shaped recess and having a space therein.
The said 2nd elastic body is arrange | positioned at the edge part on the opposite side to the said excretion receiving part of the said groove-shaped recessed part, and further contains the elastic front part which covers the front of the said crotch. Toilet seat for mounting as described in 1.
The mounting toilet seat according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a bottom cover that covers a bottom surface of each of the toilet seat body and the buttocks unit and has a hardness higher than that of the second elastic body.