WO2017049734A1 - 一种网络模式切换保护方法及装置 - Google Patents
一种网络模式切换保护方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017049734A1 WO2017049734A1 PCT/CN2015/093519 CN2015093519W WO2017049734A1 WO 2017049734 A1 WO2017049734 A1 WO 2017049734A1 CN 2015093519 W CN2015093519 W CN 2015093519W WO 2017049734 A1 WO2017049734 A1 WO 2017049734A1
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- network mode
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- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/14—Reselecting a network or an air interface
- H04W36/144—Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology
- H04W36/1443—Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology between licensed networks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a network mode switching protection method and apparatus.
- the communication terminal often has a ping-pong switch between network modes in a frequent signal hopping area, and usually occurs when the network threshold parameter setting is unreasonable or the terminal signal environment fluctuates greatly, which may cause a communication terminal. Power consumption is large and cannot be used normally.
- a Circuit Switched FallBack (CSFB) terminal may cause a CSFB terminal to be in 2G/3G or LTE network mode when it reaches the switching condition between 2G/3G and Long Term Evolution (LTE) networks. Frequent switching between the two ends, so that the current business cannot be performed normally, affecting the user experience.
- CSFB Circuit Switched FallBack
- the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a network mode switching protection method and apparatus, which reduces power consumption of a terminal due to frequent network mode switching, and avoids a currently registered network caused by frequent network mode switching. Problems that cannot be used in the mode to enhance the user experience.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a network mode switching protection method, which may include:
- the terminal When the terminal receives the network mode switching instruction, it is determined whether the number of network mode switching instructions received in the first time period is greater than a preset number of times, where the first time period includes the current time when the network mode switching instruction is received. And a period of time before the current time;
- the terminal is prohibited from performing network mode switching in the second time period.
- the method includes:
- the network mode currently registered by the terminal is switched to the network mode indicated to be switched, and then the step of prohibiting the terminal from performing network mode switching in the second time period is triggered.
- the determining whether the number of network mode switching instructions received in the first time period is greater than a preset number of times includes:
- the method further includes:
- the network mode of the terminal is switched to the network mode that the network mode switching instruction received at the current time indicates the handover.
- the method before the prohibiting the terminal to perform network mode switching in the second time period, the method further includes:
- the step of prohibiting the terminal from performing network mode switching in the second time period is triggered.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a network mode switching protection apparatus, which may include:
- the first determining module is configured to: when the terminal receives the network mode switching instruction, determine whether the number of network mode switching instructions received in the first time period is greater than a preset number, the first time period includes the received network The current time when the mode switches the instruction and the time before the current time;
- the prohibiting module is configured to prohibit the terminal from performing network mode switching in the second time period if the determination result is yes.
- the device further includes:
- a second determining module configured to determine whether a preset camping priority of the network mode currently registered by the terminal is higher than a preset camping priority of the network mode that is received by the network mode switching instruction received by the current moment level;
- a first triggering module configured to: if the judgment result is no, the network mode currently registered by the terminal Switching to the network mode indicated to be switched, and then triggering the step of prohibiting the terminal from performing network mode switching in the second time period;
- the second triggering module is configured to: if the determination result is yes, perform the step of prohibiting the terminal from performing network mode switching in the second time period.
- the first determining module is specifically configured to:
- the terminal When the terminal receives the network mode switching instruction, it is determined whether the time interval of the network mode switching instruction received by the neighboring n times in the first time period is less than a preset interval threshold, where n is a positive integer.
- the device further includes:
- a switching module configured to: if the determination result is no, switch the network mode of the terminal to the network mode that the network mode switching instruction received at the current time indicates switching.
- the device further includes:
- a detecting module configured to detect whether the terminal is prohibited from performing network mode switching in the second time period
- the third triggering module is configured to: if not executed, trigger the step of prohibiting the terminal from performing network mode switching in the second time period.
- the terminal when the terminal receives the network mode switching instruction, it is determined whether the number of network mode switching instructions received in the first time period is greater than a preset number of times, and if the determination result is yes, in the second time period The terminal is prohibited from performing network mode switching. That is, when detecting and determining that the terminal performs frequent network mode switching in a short time, the timing switching protection of the preset time period is enabled, and the terminal is prohibited from performing network mode switching within a preset time period to ensure that the terminal is in the channel.
- the frequent hopping area performs frequent network mode switching, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal due to frequent switching, and avoiding the problem that the current network mode cannot be used due to frequent switching, thereby improving the user experience.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a network mode switching protection method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another network mode switching protection method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of still another network mode switching protection method in the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a specific application scenario of a network mode switching protection method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another specific application scenario of a network mode switching protection method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of still another specific application scenario of a network mode switching protection method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network mode switching protection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a network mode switching protection apparatus according to the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of a network mode switching protection apparatus provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of a network mode switching protection apparatus according to the present invention.
- the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a media player, a smart TV, a smart bracelet, a smart wearable device, and an MP3 player (Moving) that can support multiple network modes.
- MP4 Motion Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV
- PDA personal digital assistant
- User equipment such as laptop portable computers.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a network mode switching protection method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a network mode switching protection method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 1 from a terminal side or a network module side of a terminal.
- a network mode switching protection method in this embodiment may include the following steps S101 to S102.
- Step S101 When the terminal receives the network mode switching instruction, determine whether the number of network mode switching instructions received in the first time period is greater than a preset number of times.
- the network mode switching instruction received by the terminal mainly includes: when the terminal/user equipment UE loses the current radio access technology (RAT) coverage and needs to switch and connect to another RAT, the corresponding source
- the network mode switching instruction sent by the base station when the UE receives the instruction, initiates a handover process by using relevant parameters in the instruction. For example, if one UE is far away from the urban area and loses LTE coverage, the network will switch to the quality-quality RAT detected by the UE, such as the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) or the Global System for Global System (Global System for Mobile Communications System). Mobile Communication, GSM).
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- GSM Global System for Global System
- GSM Global System for Mobile Communications System
- the terminal after receiving the network mode switching instruction, the terminal triggers whether the number of network mode switching instructions received in the first time period is greater than a preset number of times, where the first time period includes the received network mode.
- the current time when the instruction is switched and the time before the current time For example, when the terminal receives the network mode switching instruction at the current time, the terminal triggers the corresponding network module to determine whether the number of network mode switching instructions received in the first time period is greater than a preset number, to predict whether the terminal is currently likely to be frequently used.
- Network mode switching Preferably, the preset number of times is 2 to 5 times, and the first time period is 10 to 30 s.
- the received network mode switching instruction may be that the terminal itself determines whether the switching threshold between the two network modes is reached by using the measured value, that is, when it is determined that the switching condition is met, it is predicted that the network mode switching action may occur. Then, it is judged to judge the number of times the switching condition is reached.
- Step S102 If the determination result is yes, the terminal is prohibited from performing network mode switching in the second time period.
- step S101 if the result of the determination in step S101 is YES, it may be determined that the terminal may switch the network mode that is too frequent in the current area, and the terminal is prohibited from performing network mode switching in the second time period. To avoid too frequent switching of the terminal in a short period of time.
- the timer can be used to perform protection for the second time period. First, it is determined whether the timer has been started for protection. If the timer protection is not started, the timer is started. The control terminal then resides in the currently registered network mode, and the network mode is no longer switched; if the timer protection has been activated, the normal state is restored when the timer protection timer is completed. More specifically, the method for performing network mode switching by the terminal is to ignore the switching instruction when receiving the network mode switching instruction sent by the base station or receiving the network mode switching instruction initiated by the base station. Preferably, the second period of time is 1 to 5 minutes.
- the method of the present invention is also applicable to an application scenario in which a UE in an idle state performs cell reselection.
- the received network mode switching instruction is a network mode reselection instruction initiated by the terminal itself.
- the method step is to determine the number of times of the network mode reselection initiated by the terminal in the first time period. When the number of instructions of the initiated network mode reselection is greater than the preset number of times, the terminal is prohibited in the second time period. Perform a reselection of the network mode.
- the method of the present invention is also applicable to the application scenarios of ping-pong switching in the same-frequency cell reselection, the radio quality-based cell handover, and the load-based cell handover, which are not enumerated in the present invention.
- the terminal when the terminal receives the network mode switching instruction, it is determined whether the number of network mode switching instructions received in the first time period is greater than a preset number of times, and if the determination result is yes, in the second time period The terminal is prohibited from performing network mode switching. That is, when detecting and determining that the terminal performs frequent network mode switching in a short time, the timing switching protection of the preset time period is enabled, and the terminal is prohibited from performing network mode switching within a preset time period to ensure that the terminal is in the channel.
- the frequent hopping area performs frequent network mode switching, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal due to frequent switching, and avoiding the problem that the current network mode cannot be used due to frequent switching, thereby improving the user experience.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another network mode switching protection method in the embodiment of the present invention. Another network mode switching protection method in the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 2, as shown in FIG. Another network mode switching protection method in the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps S201 to S204.
- Step S201 When the terminal receives the network mode switching instruction, determine whether the number of network mode switching instructions received in the first time period is greater than a preset number of times.
- step S101 in the embodiment of FIG. 1 may be referred to, and details are not described herein again.
- Step S202 If the determination result is yes, determine whether the preset camping priority of the network mode currently registered by the terminal is higher than the preset station of the network mode that the network mode switching instruction received by the current time indicates to switch to Leave priority.
- step S201 when the result of the determination in step S201 is YES, it is determined that the terminal needs to perform handover protection, and before starting to prohibit the terminal from performing network mode switching, it is required to determine the resident priority of the network mode currently registered by the terminal. level. Because once the handover protection is started, the terminal needs to camp in the currently registered network mode for a second period of time. Therefore, if the service that the user needs to perform is not supported in the network mode, the terminal may be longer. The time stays on the network mode in which the user is not suitable to stay, so the method step determines the priority of the preset resident priority of the network mode before prohibiting the network mode switching.
- Step S203 If no, the network mode currently registered by the terminal is switched to the network mode indicated to be switched, and then the step of prohibiting the terminal from performing network mode switching in the second time period is triggered.
- step S202 if the result of the determination in step S202 is no, that is, if the preset camping priority of the currently registered network mode is lower than the network mode that the network mode switching instruction received at the current time indicates the handover, the terminal needs to be current.
- the registered network mode is switched to the network mode in which the indication with higher priority is switched, and then the step of prohibiting the terminal from performing network mode switching in the second time period is triggered.
- the preset camping priority may be according to the usage habit of the user or the corresponding preferentially resident network mode set according to the service type commonly used by the user. More specifically, reference may be made to step S102 in the embodiment of FIG. 1 .
- Step S204 If yes, triggering the step of prohibiting the terminal from performing network mode switching in the second time period.
- step S202 if the result of the determination in step S202 is YES, that is, the current registration has been camped on the network mode with a higher priority of residing, the execution of the network is prohibited in the second time period.
- the step of mode switching More specifically, reference may be made to step S102 in the embodiment of FIG. 1 .
- the terminal when the terminal receives the network mode switching instruction, it is determined whether the number of network mode switching instructions received in the first time period is greater than a preset number of times, and if the determination result is yes, in the second time period The terminal is prohibited from performing network mode switching. That is, when detecting and determining that the terminal performs frequent network mode switching in a short time, the timing switching protection of the preset time period is enabled, and the terminal is prohibited from performing network mode switching within a preset time period to ensure that the terminal is in the channel.
- the frequent hopping area performs frequent network mode switching, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal due to frequent switching, and avoiding the problem that the current network mode cannot be used due to frequent switching, thereby improving the user experience.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another network mode switching protection method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a network mode switching protection method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 3, as shown in FIG.
- the network mode switching protection method in the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps S301 to S304.
- Step S301 When the terminal receives the network mode switching instruction, determine whether the time interval of the network mode switching instruction received by the neighboring n times in the first time period is less than a preset interval threshold.
- n is a positive integer.
- Step S302 If the determination result is yes, it is detected whether the terminal has been prohibited from performing network mode switching in the second time period.
- an action may be initiated in which the prohibition of network mode switching has been initiated, and it is necessary to detect whether the action has been performed.
- Step S303 If not, triggering the step of prohibiting the terminal from performing network mode switching in the second time period.
- step S302 if the result of the determination in step S302 is not yet performed, the step of prohibiting the terminal from performing network mode switching in the second time period is triggered. If it has already been executed, no action can be performed. After the second time period, the network mode can be switched according to the normal state of the terminal.
- Step S304 If the determination result is no, the network mode of the terminal is switched to the network mode that the network mode switching instruction received at the current time indicates the handover.
- step S301 when the result of the determination in step S301 is NO, it indicates that the terminal is not currently in a state requiring frequent switching, and the handover may be directly performed. Switching the network mode of the terminal to the network mode received by the current time indicates that the network mode is switched to.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a specific application scenario of a network mode switching protection method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a user terminal receives a network mode switching instruction sent by a base station, when received. If the switching command is too frequent, the timing switching protection function is enabled.
- FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 refer to the application scenarios shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another specific application scenario of the network mode switching protection method in the embodiment of the present invention.
- a user accesses 2G (Global System for Mobile Communications, using a CSFB terminal.
- 2G Global System for Mobile Communications
- the first time period is 20s
- the second time period is 5min
- the preset number is 2 times.
- the first handover command is received at a certain time within 20s before the current time.
- each time a handover command is received it is triggered to determine whether it is received within 20s.
- the terminal will normally switch, that is, switching from the current 2G to LTE. .
- the second handover command received at the current time since it has been received once in the previous 20s, it is triggered to determine that two or more network handover commands have been received within 20s, and it is determined that the terminal is in the 2G network at this time.
- the terminal considers that the switch timing protection needs to be performed at this time, and then controls the start timing protector to perform the switch protection for 5 minutes. Then, the terminal resides on the current LTE network within the 5 min. It is forbidden to switch to 2G, and the terminal will return to the normal state after the end of the 5min timing protection.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of still another specific application scenario of the network mode switching protection method in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the user enters the 2G network and the LTE network signal transition by using the CSFB terminal.
- the first time period is 20s
- the second time period is 5min
- the preset number is 2 times.
- the first handover command is received at a certain time within 20s before the current time.
- each time a handover command is received it is triggered to determine whether it is received within 20s.
- the terminal will normally switch, that is, switch from the current LTE to 2G. .
- the second handover command received at the current time since it has been received once in the previous 20s, it is triggered to determine that two or more network handover commands have been received within 20s, and it is determined that the terminal is in the 2G network at this time.
- the switch is frequently switched between the LTE and the LTE network, the terminal considers that the switch timing protection needs to be performed at this time.
- the preset residing priority is lower than that of LTE.
- the network mode of the terminal is switched from 2G to LTE, and then the start timing protector is controlled to perform 5 min switching protection. Therefore, the terminal resides on the current LTE network within 5 min and is prohibited from being switched to 2G. After the end of the timing protection of 5 minutes, the terminal returns to the normal state.
- the terminal when the terminal receives the network mode switching instruction, it is determined that the first time is Whether the number of network mode switching instructions received in the segment is greater than a preset number of times, and if the determination result is yes, the terminal is prohibited from performing network mode switching in the second time period. That is, when detecting and determining that the terminal performs frequent network mode switching in a short time, the timing switching protection of the preset time period is enabled, and the terminal is prohibited from performing network mode switching within a preset time period to ensure that the terminal is in the channel.
- the frequent hopping area performs frequent network mode switching, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal due to frequent switching, and avoiding the problem that the current network mode cannot be used due to frequent switching, thereby improving the user experience.
- the device 10 can include: a first judging module 101 and a disabling module 108, wherein
- the first determining module 101 is configured to: when the terminal receives the network mode switching instruction, determine whether the number of network mode switching instructions received in the first time period is greater than a preset number, the first time period includes the receiving a current time when the network mode switches the instruction and a period of time before the current time;
- the prohibition module 108 is configured to, if the determination result is yes, prohibit the terminal from performing network mode switching in the second time period.
- the network mode switching protection device may further include: a second determining module 102, a first triggering module 103, and a Two trigger module 104, wherein
- the second determining module 102 is configured to determine whether a preset camping priority of the network mode currently registered by the terminal is higher than a preset camping of the network mode that the network mode switching instruction received by the current moment indicates to switch to priority;
- the first triggering module 103 is configured to: if the determination result is no, switch the network mode currently registered by the terminal to the network mode that is instructed to be switched, and then trigger execution to disable the foregoing in the second time period. The step of the terminal performing network mode switching;
- the second triggering module 104 is configured to, if the determination result is yes, trigger the step of prohibiting the terminal from performing network mode switching in the second time period.
- the first determining module 101 in the network mode switching protection device 10 is specifically configured to:
- the terminal When the terminal receives the network mode switching instruction, it is determined whether the time interval of the network mode switching instruction received by the neighboring n times in the first time period is less than a preset interval threshold, where n is a positive integer.
- the schematic diagram of the configuration of the network mode switching protection device 10 may further include: a switching module 105, wherein
- the switching module 105 is configured to: if the determination result is no, switch the network mode of the terminal to the network mode that the network mode switching instruction received at the current time indicates the handover.
- the network mode switching protection apparatus may further include: a third triggering module 107 of the detecting module 106, wherein
- the detecting module 106 is configured to detect whether the terminal is prohibited from performing network mode switching in the second time period.
- the third triggering module 107 is configured to, if not executed, trigger the step of prohibiting the terminal from performing network mode switching in the second time period.
- the terminal when the terminal receives the network mode switching instruction, it is determined whether the number of network mode switching instructions received in the first time period is greater than a preset number of times, and if the determination result is yes, in the second time period The terminal is prohibited from performing network mode switching. That is, when detecting and determining that the terminal performs frequent network mode switching in a short time, the timing switching protection of the preset time period is enabled, and the terminal is prohibited from performing network mode switching within a preset time period to ensure that the terminal is in the channel.
- the frequent hopping area performs frequent network mode switching, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal due to frequent switching, and avoiding the problem that the current network mode cannot be used due to frequent switching, thereby improving the user experience.
- the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or random access memory (RAM).
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种网络模式切换保护方法及装置,其中的方法可包括:当终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数,所述第一时间段包括所述接收到网络模式切换指令时的当前时刻以及所述当前时刻之前的一段时间;若判断结果为是,则在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换。采用本发明可以减少终端因网络模式频繁切换产生的功耗,且避免终端因网络模式频繁切换导致的当前注册的网络模式不可使用的问题,提升用户体验。
Description
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种网络模式切换保护方法及装置。
通信终端在信号跳变频繁区域常常会出现网络模式间的乒乓切换,且通常发生在网络门限参数设置不合理,或者终端信号环境波动大的情况下,带来的问题是,可能会导致通信终端功耗大,且无法正常使用。
例如,电路域回落(Circuit Switched FallBack,CSFB)终端,在达到2G/3G和长期演进(Long term evolution,LTE)网络之间的切换条件时,可能会导致CSFB终端在2G/3G或LTE网络模式之间的频繁切换,从而使得当前业务无法正常进行,影响用户体验。
发明内容
本发明实施例所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种网络模式切换保护方法及装置,减少了终端因频繁的网络模式切换产生的功耗,且避免因频繁的网络模式切换导致的当前注册的网络模式不可使用的问题,提升用户体验。
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络模式切换保护方法,可包括:
当终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数,所述第一时间段包括所述接收到网络模式切换指令时的当前时刻以及所述当前时刻之前的一段时间;
若判断结果为是,则在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换。
结合第一方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,若判断结果为是,所述则在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换之前,包括:
判断所述终端当前所注册的网络模式的预设驻留优先级是否高于所述当前时刻接收到的网络模式切换指令指示切换到的网络模式的预设驻留优先级;
若否,则将所述终端当前所注册的网络模式切换到所述指示切换到的网络模式,再触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤;
若是,则触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤。
结合第一方面,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述判断在第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数,包括:
判断在第一时间段内相邻n次接收到的网络模式切换指令的时间间隔是否都小于预设间隔阈值,其中,n为正整数。
结合第一方面,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述判断在第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数之后,还包括:
若判断结果为否,将所述终端的网络模式切换到所述当前时刻接收到的网络模式切换指令指示切换到的网络模式。
结合第一方面,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换之前,还包括:
检测当前是否已经执行在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换;
若未执行,则触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤。
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络模式切换保护装置,可包括:
第一判断模块,用于当终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数,所述第一时间段包括所述接收到网络模式切换指令时的当前时刻以及所述当前时刻之前的一段时间;
禁止模块,用于若判断结果为是,则在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换。
结合第二方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置,还包括:
第二判断模块,用于判断所述终端当前所注册的网络模式的预设驻留优先级是否高于所述当前时刻接收到的网络模式切换指令指示切换到的网络模式的预设驻留优先级;
第一触发模块,用于若判断结果为否,则将所述终端当前所注册的网络模
式切换到所述指示切换到的网络模式,再触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤;
第二触发模块,用于若判断结果为是,则触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤。
结合第二方面,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第一判断模块,具体用于:
当终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间段内相邻n次接收到的网络模式切换指令的时间间隔是否都小于预设间隔阈值,其中,n为正整数。
结合第二方面,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述装置,还包括:
切换模块,用于若判断结果为否,将所述终端的网络模式切换到所述当前时刻接收到的网络模式切换指令指示切换到的网络模式。
结合第二方面,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述装置,还包括:
检测模块,用于检测当前是否已经执行在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换;
第三触发模块,用于若未执行,则触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤。
实施本发明实施例,具有如下有益效果:
本发明实施例,通过在终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数,若判断结果为是,则在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换。即当检测并判断出终端在短时间内进行了频繁的网络模式切换时,则开启预设时间段的定时切换保护,禁止该终端在预设时间段内进行网络模式切换,以保证终端在信道跳变频繁区域进行频繁的网络模式切换,从而减少终端因频繁切换产生的功耗,且避免因频繁切换导致的当前网络模式不可使用的问题,提升用户体验。
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付
出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明实施例中的一种网络模式切换保护方法的流程示意图;
图2是本发明实施例中的另一种网络模式切换保护方法的流程示意图;
图3是本发明实施例中的又一种网络模式切换保护方法的流程示意图;
图4是本发明实施例中网络模式切换保护方法的一个具体应用场景示意图;
图5是本发明实施例中网络模式切换保护方法的另一个具体应用场景示意图;
图6是本发明实施例中网络模式切换保护方法的又一个具体应用场景示意图;
图7是本发明实施例中的网络模式切换保护装置的结构示意图;
图8是本发明提供的网络模式切换保护装置的另一实施例的结构示意图;
图9是本发明提供的网络模式切换保护装置的又一实施例的结构示意图;
图10是本发明提供的网络模式切换保护装置的又一实施例的结构示意图。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本发明。在本发明实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
还需要说明的是,本发明实施例中的终端包括但不限于可以支持多种网络模式的智能手机、平板电脑、媒体播放器、智能电视、智能手环、智能穿戴设备、MP3播放器(Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III,动态影像专家压缩标准音频层面3)、MP4(Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV,动态影像专家压缩标准音频层面3)播放器、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)和膝上型便携计算机等用户设备。
图1是本发明实施例中的一种网络模式切换保护方法的流程示意图,下面将结合附图1从终端侧或者是终端内部的网络模块侧对本发明实施例中的一种网络模式切换保护方法进行详细介绍,如图1所示,本实施例中的一种网络模式切换保护方法可以包括以下步骤S101-步骤S102。
步骤S101:当终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数。
具体地,终端接收到的网络模式切换指令主要包括,终端/用户设备UE在丢失当前无线接入技术(Radio Access Technologies,RAT)覆盖从而需要切换并连接到其他RAT的情况下,相对应的源基站发送的网络模式切换指令,当UE接收到该指令之后,就会利用该指令中的相关参数发起切换过程。例如,一个UE远离了城市区域从而丢失LTE覆盖,网络就会切换到UE检测到的质量次好的RAT,如通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS)或者全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication,GSM)。
本发明实施例中,终端在接收到网络模式切换指令之后,触发判断在第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数,其中第一时间段包括所述接收到网络模式切换指令时的当前时刻以及所述当前时刻之前的一段时间。例如终端在当前时刻接收到网络模式切换指令时,触发相应网络模块判断第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令的次数是否大于预设次数,用以预测该终端当前是否有可能进行频繁的网络模式切换。优选地,所述预设次数为2~5次,所述第一时间段为10~30s。
进一步地,接收到的网络模式切换指令也可以是,终端自身通过测量值判断是否达到两种网络模式之间的切换阈值,即判断出满足切换条件时,便预测可能会发生网络模式切换动作,则触发判断进行达到切换条件的次数的判断。
步骤S102:若判断结果为是,则在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换。
具体地,若步骤S101中的判断结果为是,则可以判断预测该终端在当前的区域内可能会发生过于频繁的网络模式的切换,则在第二时间段内禁止该终端进行网络模式切换,以避免终端在短时间段内进行过于频繁的切换。
具体实施方式中,可以通过开启定时器进行第二时间段的保护,首先判断当前是否已经启动定时器进行保护,若没有启动定时器保护,则启动定时器保
护,然后控制终端驻留在当前注册的网络模式,不再进行网络模式的切换;若已经启动了定时器保护,则在定时器的保护计时完毕时,恢复正常状态。更具体地,终端进行网络模式切换的方法为,当接收到基站发送的网络模式切换指令时,或者是接收到自身发起的网络模式切换指令时,忽略该切换指令。优选地,所述第二时间段为1~5分钟。
可以理解的是,本发明方法也适用于空闲态的UE进行小区重选的应用场景。例如,当终端处于频繁的网络模式重选的区域时,所述接收到的网络模式切换指令即为由终端自身主动发起的网络模式重选指令。上述方法步骤则为判断第一时间段内终端主动发起的网络模式重选的指令次数,当发起的网络模式重选的指令次数大于预设次数时,则在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式的重选。同理,本发明方法也同样适用于同频小区重选、基于无线质量的小区切换和基于负载情况的小区切换中产生乒乓切换的应用场景,本发明不一一列举。
本发明实施例,通过在终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数,若判断结果为是,则在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换。即当检测并判断出终端在短时间内进行了频繁的网络模式切换时,则开启预设时间段的定时切换保护,禁止该终端在预设时间段内进行网络模式切换,以保证终端在信道跳变频繁区域进行频繁的网络模式切换,从而减少终端因频繁切换产生的功耗,且避免因频繁切换导致的当前网络模式不可使用的问题,提升用户体验。
图2是本发明实施例中的另一种网络模式切换保护方法的流程示意图,下面将结合附图2对本发明实施例中的另一种网络模式切换保护方法进行详细介绍,如图2所示,本发明实施例中的另一种网络模式切换保护方法可以包括以下步骤S201-步骤S204。
步骤S201:当终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数。
具体地,可以对应参考图1实施例中的方法步骤S101,在此不再赘述。
步骤S202:若判断结果为是,判断所述终端当前所注册的网络模式的预设驻留优先级是否高于所述当前时刻接收到的网络模式切换指令指示切换到的网络模式的预设驻留优先级。
具体地,当步骤S201中的判断结果为是时,则判断为该终端需要进行切换保护,而在开始禁止终端进行网络模式切换之前,需要判断该终端当前注册驻留的网络模式的驻留优先级。因为一旦开始进行切换保护时,终端需要在当前注册的网络模式驻留第二时间段,所以在该时间段内,如果用户需要进行的业务在该网络模式上不支持,则会导致终端较长时间停留在用户不适合停留的网络模式上,因此本方法步骤通过在禁止进行网络模式切换之前,进行网络模式的预设驻留优先级的高低的判断。
步骤S203:若否,则将所述终端当前所注册的网络模式切换到所述指示切换到的网络模式,再触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤。
具体地,若步骤S202中的判断结果为否,即若当前注册的网络模式的预设驻留优先级低于当前时刻接收到的网络模式切换指令指示切换到的网络模式,则需要将终端当前所注册的网络模式切换到优先级较高的所述指示切换到的网络模式上,再触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤。可以理解的是,预设驻留优先级可以根据用户的使用习惯或者是根据用户常用的业务类型设置的对应的优先驻留的网络模式。更具体地,可以对应参考图1实施例中的步骤S102。
步骤S204:若是,则触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤。
具体他,若步骤S202中的判断结果为是,即当前已经注册驻留在了驻留优先级较高的网络模式上,则直接触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤。更具体地,可以对应参考图1实施例中的步骤S102。
本发明实施例,通过在终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数,若判断结果为是,则在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换。即当检测并判断出终端在短时间内进行了频繁的网络模式切换时,则开启预设时间段的定时切换保护,禁止该终端在预设时间段内进行网络模式切换,以保证终端在信道跳变频繁区域进行频繁的网络模式切换,从而减少终端因频繁切换产生的功耗,且避免因频繁切换导致的当前网络模式不可使用的问题,提升用户体验。
图3是本发明实施例中的又一种网络模式切换保护方法的流程示意图,下面将结合附图3对本发明实施例中的又一种网络模式切换保护方法进行详细介绍,如图3所示,本发明实施例中的又一种网络模式切换保护方法可以包括以下步骤S301-步骤S304。
步骤S301:当终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间段内相邻n次接收到的网络模式切换指令的时间间隔是否都小于预设间隔阈值。
具体地,n为正整数。当终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间段内相邻n次接收到的网络模式切换指令的时间间隔是否都小于预设间隔阈值,其中。即除了判断一段时间内接收到网络模式的总次数,还需要判断每一次接收到网络模式指令之间的时间间隔,以确保更准确的预测终端是否确实需要进行频繁的网络切换。
步骤S302:若判断结果为是,检测当前是否已经执行在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换。
具体地,在判断的过程中,可能会出现已经启动了禁止网络模式切换的动作,此时需要检测是否已执行该动作。
步骤S303:若未执行,则触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤。
具体地,若步骤S302中的判断结果为还未执行,则触发执行在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤。若已经执行,则可以不需要执行任何动作。而在第二时间段之后,则可以按照终端的正常状态进行网络模式的切换等动作。
步骤S304:若判断结果为否,将所述终端的网络模式切换到所述当前时刻接收到的网络模式切换指令指示切换到的网络模式。
具体地,当步骤S301中的判断结果为否,则说明终端当前没有处于需要频繁切换的状态,则可以直接进行切换。即将所述终端的网络模式切换到所述当前时刻接收到的网络模式切换指令指示切换到的网络模式。
在具体的应用场景中,如图4所示,图4是本发明实施例中网络模式切换保护方法的一个具体应用场景示意图,图中用户终端接收基站发送的网络模式切换指令,当接收到的切换指令过于频繁时,则开启定时切换保护功能,更具体地,请参见图5和图6所示的应用场景示意图。
在具体的应用场景中,如图5所示,图5是本发明实施例中网络模式切换保护方法的另一个具体应用场景示意图,例如,用户在使用CSFB终端进入2G(Global System for Mobile Communications,GSM)网络和LTE网络信号跳变频繁区域时,且第一时间段为20s,第二时间段为5min,预设次数为2次。如图5所示,在当前时刻之前的20s内的某个时刻有接收到第一次切换指令,为将网络模式从2G切换到LTE,每一次接收到切换指令都会触发判断20s内是否接收到两次及以上的切换指令,由于此次是第一次接收到切换指令,而此前的20s内没有接收到其它的切换指令,因此,此次终端会正常切换,即从当前的2G切换到LTE。但对于在当前时刻接收到的第二次切换指令,由于在之前的20s内已经接收到一次,即触发判断出20s内接收到了两次或以上的网络切换指令,判定为终端此时在2G网络和LTE网络之间进行频繁切换时,因此,终端认为此时需要进行切换定时保护,于是控制启动定时保护器进行5min的切换保护,然后,终端在该5min内驻留在当前的LTE网络上并禁止被切换到2G上,直到5min的定时保护结束之后,终端再恢复到正常状态。
在具体的应用场景中,如图6所示,图6是本发明实施例中网络模式切换保护方法的又一个具体应用场景示意图,例如,用户在使用CSFB终端进入2G网络和LTE网络信号跳变频繁区域时,且第一时间段为20s,第二时间段为5min,预设次数为2次。如图6所示,在当前时刻之前的20s内的某个时刻有接收到第一次切换指令,为将网络模式从LTE切换到2G,每一次接收到切换指令都会触发判断20s内是否接收到两次及以上的切换指令,由于此次是第一次接收到切换指令,而此前的20s内没有接收到其它的切换指令,因此,此次终端会正常切换,即从当前的LTE切换到2G。但对于在当前时刻接收到的第二次切换指令,由于在之前的20s内已经接收到一次,即触发判断出20s内接收到了两次或以上的网络切换指令,判定为终端此时在2G网络和LTE网络之间进行频繁切换时,因此,终端认为此时需要进行切换定时保护,但是由于终端目前驻留的网络模式为2G,预设的驻留优先级低于LTE,所以此时需要先进行一次切换,即将终端的网络模式从2G切换到LTE之后,再控制启动定时保护器进行5min的切换保护,于是,终端在该5min内驻留在当前的LTE网络上并禁止被切换到2G上,直到5min的定时保护结束之后,终端再恢复到正常状态。
本发明实施例,通过在终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间
段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数,若判断结果为是,则在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换。即当检测并判断出终端在短时间内进行了频繁的网络模式切换时,则开启预设时间段的定时切换保护,禁止该终端在预设时间段内进行网络模式切换,以保证终端在信道跳变频繁区域进行频繁的网络模式切换,从而减少终端因频繁切换产生的功耗,且避免因频繁切换导致的当前网络模式不可使用的问题,提升用户体验。
参见图7,对本发明实施例中的网络模式切换保护装置的结构示意图进行详细介绍。该装置10可包括:第一判断模块101和禁止模块108,其中
第一判断模块101,用于当终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数,所述第一时间段包括所述接收到网络模式切换指令时的当前时刻以及所述当前时刻之前的一段时间;
禁止模块108,用于若判断结果为是,则在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换。
具体地,如图8所示的本发明提供的网络模式切换保护装置的另一实施例的结构示意图,网络模式切换保护装置,还可以包括:第二判断模块102、第一触发模块103和第二触发模块104,其中
第二判断模块102,用于判断所述终端当前所注册的网络模式的预设驻留优先级是否高于所述当前时刻接收到的网络模式切换指令指示切换到的网络模式的预设驻留优先级;
第一触发模块103,用于若判断结果为否,则将所述终端当前所注册的网络模式切换到所述指示切换到的网络模式,再触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤;
第二触发模块104,用于若判断结果为是,则触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤。
进一步地,网络模式切换保护装置10中的第一判断模块101,具体用于:
当终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间段内相邻n次接收到的网络模式切换指令的时间间隔是否都小于预设间隔阈值,其中,n为正整数。
再进一步地,如图9所示的本发明提供的网络模式切换保护装置的又一实
施例的结构示意图,网络模式切换保护装置10,还可以包括:切换模块105,其中
切换模块105,用于若判断结果为否,将所述终端的网络模式切换到所述当前时刻接收到的网络模式切换指令指示切换到的网络模式。
再进一步地,如图10所示的本发明提供的网络模式切换保护装置的又一实施例的结构示意图,网络模式切换保护装置,还可以包括:检测模块106第三触发模块107,其中
检测模块106,用于检测当前是否已经执行在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换;
第三触发模块107,用于若未执行,则触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤。
可理解的是,网络模式切换保护装置10中各模块的功能可对应参考上述图1至图3中的各方法实施例中的具体实现方式,这里不再赘述。
本发明实施例,通过在终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数,若判断结果为是,则在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换。即当检测并判断出终端在短时间内进行了频繁的网络模式切换时,则开启预设时间段的定时切换保护,禁止该终端在预设时间段内进行网络模式切换,以保证终端在信道跳变频繁区域进行频繁的网络模式切换,从而减少终端因频繁切换产生的功耗,且避免因频繁切换导致的当前网络模式不可使用的问题,提升用户体验。
应当理解的是,本文中虽然使用术语第一、第二等描述模块、时刻或时间段,但是这些模块、时刻或时间段应该不受这些术语的限制,这些术语仅被用于彼此区分。还应当理解的是,在本文中使用的,除非上下文清楚地支持例外情况,单数形式“一个”(“a”、“an”、和“the”)旨在也包括复数形式。还应该理解的是,在本文中使用的“和/或”是指包括一个或者一个以上相关联地列出的项目的任意和所有可能组合。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,
ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。
以上所揭露的仅为本发明一种较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于发明所涵盖的范围。
Claims (10)
- 一种网络模式切换保护方法,其特征在于,包括:当终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数,所述第一时间段包括所述接收到网络模式切换指令时的当前时刻以及所述当前时刻之前的一段时间;若判断结果为是,则在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,若判断结果为是,所述则在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换之前,包括:判断所述终端当前所注册的网络模式的预设驻留优先级是否高于所述当前时刻接收到的网络模式切换指令指示切换到的网络模式的预设驻留优先级;若否,则将所述终端当前所注册的网络模式切换到所述指示切换到的网络模式,再触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤;若是,则触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述判断在第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数,包括:判断在第一时间段内相邻n次接收到的网络模式切换指令的时间间隔是否都小于预设间隔阈值,其中,n为正整数。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述判断在第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数之后,还包括:若判断结果为否,将所述终端的网络模式切换到所述当前时刻接收到的网络模式切换指令指示切换到的网络模式。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换之前,还包括:检测当前是否已经执行在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换;若未执行,则触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤。
- 一种网络模式切换保护装置,其特征在于,包括:第一判断模块,用于当终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间段内接收到的网络模式切换指令次数是否大于预设次数,所述第一时间段包括所述接收到网络模式切换指令时的当前时刻以及所述当前时刻之前的一段时间;禁止模块,用于若判断结果为是,则在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换。
- 如权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置,还包括:第二判断模块,用于判断所述终端当前所注册的网络模式的预设驻留优先级是否高于所述当前时刻接收到的网络模式切换指令指示切换到的网络模式的预设驻留优先级;第一触发模块,用于若判断结果为否,则将所述终端当前所注册的网络模式切换到所述指示切换到的网络模式,再触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤;第二触发模块,用于若判断结果为是,则触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤。
- 如权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一判断模块,具体用于:当终端接收到网络模式切换指令时,判断在第一时间段内相邻n次接收到的网络模式切换指令的时间间隔是否都小于预设间隔阈值,其中,n为正整数。
- 如权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置,还包括:切换模块,用于若判断结果为否,将所述终端的网络模式切换到所述当前时刻接收到的网络模式切换指令指示切换到的网络模式。
- 如权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置,还包括:检测模块,用于检测当前是否已经执行在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行 网络模式切换;第三触发模块,用于若未执行,则触发执行所述在第二时间段内禁止所述终端进行网络模式切换的步骤。
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WO2022242360A1 (zh) * | 2021-05-21 | 2022-11-24 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 一种连接控制方法、终端及存储介质 |
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