WO2017041265A1 - 一种多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器 - Google Patents

一种多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器 Download PDF

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WO2017041265A1
WO2017041265A1 PCT/CN2015/089311 CN2015089311W WO2017041265A1 WO 2017041265 A1 WO2017041265 A1 WO 2017041265A1 CN 2015089311 W CN2015089311 W CN 2015089311W WO 2017041265 A1 WO2017041265 A1 WO 2017041265A1
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valve
weight
ornamental fish
intelligent
weighing
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PCT/CN2015/089311
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English (en)
French (fr)
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武克易
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武克易
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Priority to PCT/CN2015/089311 priority Critical patent/WO2017041265A1/zh
Publication of WO2017041265A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017041265A1/zh

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  • the invention relates to the technical field of ornamental fish culture equipment, and more particularly to a multi-channel intelligent ornamental fish feeder.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multi-pass for the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
  • a smart ornamental fish feeder is to provide a multi-pass for the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
  • a multi-channel intelligent ornamental fish feeder comprising a plurality of food containers arranged in parallel, further comprising intelligent control devices respectively connected to the plurality of food containers;
  • the intelligent control device comprising an intelligent control module,
  • the intelligent control module includes a valve controller and a weight controller, the weight controller is coupled with a plurality of weight sensors;
  • the intelligent control device further includes a plurality of solenoid valves connected to the valve controller;
  • the food container includes a receiving cavity for containing the feed and a weighing cavity for weighing the feed, the weighing cavity is located below the receiving cavity, and the plurality of weight sensors are respectively disposed in the respective said scales On the underside of the heavy cavity;
  • a bottom of the accommodating chamber of each of the food containers is provided with a first valve opened and closed by the electromagnetic valve, and a bottom of the weighing chamber is provided with a second valve controlled by the electromagnetic valve to open and close,
  • the opening and closing states of the first valve and the second valve on the food container are independent of each other;
  • the intelligent control module further includes a power module for power supply, a GSM communication module, and a single chip control circuit, and the GSM communication module is connected to the single chip control circuit.
  • the multi-channel intelligent ornamental fish feeder of the present invention wherein the weight controller comprises:
  • a weight setting unit for setting the weight of each feeding box for each feeding; and, for weighing by the weight sensor on each of the food containers, whether the weight can be fed or not
  • An instruction generation unit that controls an instruction.
  • valve controller comprises:
  • a first driving unit for controlling opening of the solenoid valve when one or more of the food containers need to start feeding; and for when the weight controller generates a control command that can be fed
  • a second drive unit that controls the opening of the solenoid valve.
  • the multi-channel intelligent ornamental fish feeder of the present invention wherein the weight setting unit comprises a setting button and a start button for setting different feeding weights of the respective food containers;
  • the second valve is composed of two door bodies that are attracted to each other.
  • the second driving unit drives the electromagnetic valve to open, the two door bodies are respectively opened to different directions to the bottom surface of the weighing cavity. Vertical position.
  • the multi-channel intelligent ornamental fish feeder of the present invention wherein the GSM communication module includes a signal transceiver for transmitting and receiving wireless signals.
  • the multi-channel intelligent ornamental fish feeder of the present invention wherein the signal transceiver is electrically connected to the weight controller.
  • the multi-channel intelligent ornamental fish feeder of the present invention wherein the intelligent control module further comprises an automatic feeding unit connected to the weight controller for setting an automatic feeding time and a feeding amount.
  • the multi-channel intelligent ornamental fish feeder of the present invention wherein the volume of the weighing chamber is smaller than the volume of the receiving chamber.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that: by using a plurality of food containers having a receiving cavity and a weighing cavity at the same time, a plurality of food containers can be used for placing the feeds required for different kinds of ornamental fish, and cooperate with the intelligent control module, thereby realizing various kinds.
  • the intelligent setting of the ornamental fish and the number of feedings greatly facilitate the user to raise the ornamental fish.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a multi-channel intelligent ornamental fish feeder according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a single food container of a multi-channel intelligent ornamental fish feeder according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a top plan view of a multi-channel intelligent ornamental fish feeder according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a multi-channel intelligent ornamental fish feeder circuit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the multi-channel intelligent ornamental fish feeder structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of food containers 1 arranged in parallel, and further comprises intelligent control for controlling connection with the plurality of food containers 1 respectively.
  • the intelligent control device 4 includes an intelligent control module 41.
  • the intelligent control module 41 includes a valve controller 42 and a weight controller 43.
  • the weight controller 43 is connected with a plurality of weight sensors 44.
  • the intelligent control device 41 further includes a valve.
  • the controller 42 is connected to a plurality of solenoid valves 45, 46;
  • the food container 1 includes a receiving chamber 11 for containing the feed and a weighing chamber 21 for weighing the feed, the weighing chamber 21 is located below the receiving chamber 11, and the plurality of weights
  • the sensors 44 are respectively disposed on the bottom surface of each of the weighing chambers 21; the bottom of the accommodating chamber 11 of each food container 1 is provided with a first valve 12 controlled by the electromagnetic valves 45, 46, and the bottom of the weighing chamber 21 is provided with
  • the second valve 22 is opened and closed by the electromagnetic valves 45, 46, and the opening and closing states of the first valve 12 and the second valve 22 on the plurality of food containers are independent of each other;
  • the intelligent control module 41 further includes a power module for supplying power, GSM communication module 47, single chip control circuit 48, GSM communication Letter module 47 Connected to the microcontroller control circuit 48.
  • the plurality of food containers 1 can be used for placing the feeds required for different types of ornamental fish, and cooperate with the intelligent control module 41 to realize a variety of ornamental fish. Intelligently setting the number and frequency of feedings greatly facilitates the user to raise ornamental fish.
  • the weight controller 43 includes: a weight setting unit for setting the weight of each of the food containers 1 for feeding each feed; and, for passing the said on each of the food containers
  • the weight sensor 44 performs an instruction generating unit that performs a control command for weighing whether or not the weight can be fed.
  • the valve controller 42 includes: a first driving unit for controlling the opening of the solenoid valve when one or more of the food containers 1 need to start feeding the feed; and The second drive unit that controls the opening of the solenoid valve when the weight controller 43 generates a control command that can be fed.
  • the weight setting unit includes a setting button and a start button for setting different feeding weights of the respective food containers 1. The user can set the weight of the different food containers 1 to be fed through the setting button, and then start by the start button.
  • the second valve 22 is composed of two door bodies that are sucked together, and when the second driving unit drives the electromagnetic valve 46 to open, the two door bodies are respectively opened to the weighing chamber in different directions.
  • the bottom surface is perpendicular to the position to ensure that the weighed feed can all fall into the aquarium.
  • the GSM communication module includes a signal transceiver for transmitting and receiving wireless signals, and the signal transceiver is electrically connected to the weight controller 43.
  • the intelligent control module 41 further includes an automatic feeding unit connected to the weight controller 43 for setting the automatic feeding time and the feeding amount.
  • the volume of the weighing chamber 21 is smaller than the volume of the accommodating chamber 11.

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Abstract

一种多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器包括多个并行排列的食盒(1),还包括与多个食盒(1)分别控制连接的智能控制装置(4);智能控制装置(4)包括智能控制模块(41),智能控制模块(41)包括阀门控制器(42)和重量控制器(43),重量控制器(43)连接有多个重量感测器(44);智能控制装置(4)还包括与阀门控制器(42)连接的多个电磁阀(45、46);食盒(1)包括用于容纳饲料的容纳腔(11)和用于称量饲料的称重腔(21),称重腔(21)位于容纳腔(11)下方,多个重量感测器(44)分别设置于各个称重腔(21)的底面上;每个食盒(1)的容纳腔(11)底部设置有由电磁阀(45、46)控制开闭的第一阀门(12),称重腔(21)底部设置有由电磁阀(45、46)控制开闭的第二阀门(22),多个食盒(1)上的第一阀门(12)和第二阀门(22)的开闭状态相互独立。多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器可以智能设定多种鱼喂食数量及次数,方便用户饲养观赏鱼。

Description

一种多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器 技术领域
本发明涉及观赏鱼养殖设备技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器。
背景技术
随着社会的不断进步,人们对于如何更好利用休闲时间越来越重视,很多人会在家中或办公室中饲养观赏鱼作为欣赏。观赏鱼品种繁多,色彩大小令人眼花缭乱,养鱼及观赏鱼的过程也能很好地丰富人们的休闲生活。一般在观赏鱼饲养过程中,无论淡水鱼还是海水鱼,只需做到定期换水,保证水质,同时定期喂食,即可成功饲养一缸生气勃勃的观赏鱼。
目前市场上也有针对不同鱼种的颗粒状饲料或干鱼干虾等饲料。而不同的鱼喂食要求和喂食时间及频度均不相同。人们需要根据不同鱼的吃食需求,每天投喂数量不等、次数不等的饲料。但很多饲养者可能会临时出远门,或者白天需要工作,无法满足有些鱼类的吃食需求,从而会影响观赏鱼的健康。而有些人在鱼缸内饲养不同种类的鱼,因此需要不同时间点喂食不同的饲料,每种鱼需要投喂饲料的数量也不尽相同。如此多的喂食需求,给观赏鱼饲养带来很多麻烦。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的上述缺陷,提供一种多通 道智能观赏鱼喂食器。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:
构造一种多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器,其中,包括多个并行排列的食盒,还包括与多个所述食盒分别控制连接的智能控制装置;所述智能控制装置包括智能控制模块,所述智能控制模块包括阀门控制器和重量控制器,所述重量控制器连接有多个重量感测器;所述智能控制装置还包括与所述阀门控制器连接的多个电磁阀;
所述食盒包括用于容纳饲料的容纳腔和用于称量饲料的称重腔,所述称重腔位于所述容纳腔下方,多个所述重量感测器分别设置于各个所述称重腔的底面上;
每个所述食盒的所述容纳腔底部设置有由所述电磁阀控制开闭的第一阀门,所述称重腔底部设置有由所述电磁阀控制开闭的第二阀门,多个所述食盒上的第一阀门和第二阀门的开闭状态相互独立;
所述智能控制模块还包括用于供电的电源模块、GSM通信模块、单片机控制电路,所述GSM通信模块与所述单片机控制电路连接。
本发明所述的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器,其中,所述重量控制器包括:
用于设定每个食盒每次喂食饲料重量的重量设定单元;和,用于通过每个所述食盒上的所述重量感测器进行称重后重量产生是否可以进行投喂的控制指令的指令产生单元。
本发明所述的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器,其中,所述阀门控制器包括:
用于在其中一个或多个所述食盒需要开始投喂饲料时,控制所述电磁阀打开的第一驱动单元;和,用于在所述重量控制器产生可以进行投喂的控制指令时控制所述电磁阀打开的第二驱动单元。
本发明所述的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器,其中,所述重量设定单元包括用于设定各个食盒不同喂食重量的设定按钮、开始按钮;
所述第二阀门由相互吸和的两个门体构成,在所述第二驱动单元驱动所述电磁阀打开时,两个所述门体向不同方向分别开启至与所述称重腔底面相垂直的位置。
本发明所述的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器,其中,所述GSM通信模块包括用于发射和接收无线信号的信号收发器。
本发明所述的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器,其中,所述信号收发器与所述重量控制器电连接。
本发明所述的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器,其中,所述智能控制模块还包括与所述重量控制器连接,用于设定自动喂食时间和喂食数量的自动喂食单元。
本发明所述的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器,其中,所述称重腔的容积小于所述容纳腔的容积。
本发明的有益效果在于:通过采用多个同时具有容纳腔和称重腔的食盒,多个食盒可以用于放置不同种类观赏鱼需要的饲料,并与智能控制模块相配合,同时实现多种观赏鱼的智能设定喂食数量及次数,大大方便了用户饲养观赏鱼。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的部分实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图:
图1是本发明较佳实施例的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器总体结构示意图;
图2是本发明较佳实施例的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器单个食盒结构示意图;
图3是本发明较佳实施例的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器俯视图;
图4是本发明较佳实施例的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器电路原理框图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明的部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。基于本发明的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明的保护范围。
本发明较佳实施例的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器结构如图1和图2、图3所示,包括多个并行排列的食盒1,还包括与多个食盒1分别控制连接的智能控制装置4;智能控制装置4包括智能控制模块41,智能控制模块41包括阀门控制器42和重量控制器43,重量控制器43连接有多个重量感测器44;智能控制装置41还包括与阀门控制器42连接的多个电磁阀45、46;食盒1包括用于容纳饲料的容纳腔11和用于称量饲料的称重腔21,称重腔21位于容纳腔11下方,多个重量感测器44分别设置于各个称重腔21的底面上;每个食盒1的容纳腔11底部设置有由电磁阀45、46控制开闭的第一阀门12,称重腔21底部设置有由电磁阀45、46控制开闭的第二阀门22,多个食盒上的第一阀门12和第二阀门22的开闭状态相互独立;智能控制模块41还包括用于供电的电源模块、GSM通信模块47、单片机控制电路48,GSM通信模块47 与单片机控制电路48连接。通过采用多个同时具有容纳腔11和称重腔21的食盒1,多个食盒1可以用于放置不同种类观赏鱼需要的饲料,并与智能控制模块41相配合,同时实现多种观赏鱼的智能设定喂食数量及次数,大大方便了用户饲养观赏鱼。
上述多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器中,重量控制器43包括:用于设定每个食盒1每次喂食饲料重量的重量设定单元;和,用于通过每个所述食盒上的所述重量感测器44进行称重后重量产生是否可以进行投喂的控制指令的指令产生单元。
上述多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器中,阀门控制器42包括:用于在其中一个或多个所述食盒1需要开始投喂饲料时,控制所述电磁阀打开的第一驱动单元;和,用于在所述重量控制器43产生可以进行投喂的控制指令时控制所述电磁阀打开的第二驱动单元。
上述多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器中,重量设定单元包括用于设定各个食盒1不同喂食重量的设定按钮、开始按钮。用户可以通过设定按钮设置不同食盒1需要喂食的重量,然后通过开始按钮启动。
上述多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器中,第二阀门22由相互吸和的两个门体构成,在第二驱动单元驱动电磁阀46打开时,两个门体向不同方向分别开启至与称重腔底面相垂直的位置,以保证称重的饲料能全部落入鱼缸中。
上述多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器中,GSM通信模块包括用于发射和接收无线信号的信号收发器,信号收发器与重量控制器43电连接。
上述多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器中,智能控制模块41还包括与重量控制器43连接,用于设定自动喂食时间和喂食数量的自动喂食单元。
上述多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器中,称重腔21的容积小于容纳腔11的容积。
应当理解的是,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器,其特征在于,包括多个并行排列的食盒,还包括与多个所述食盒分别控制连接的智能控制装置;所述智能控制装置包括智能控制模块,所述智能控制模块包括阀门控制器和重量控制器,所述重量控制器连接有多个重量感测器;所述智能控制装置还包括与所述阀门控制器连接的多个电磁阀;
    所述食盒包括用于容纳饲料的容纳腔和用于称量饲料的称重腔,所述称重腔位于所述容纳腔下方,多个所述重量感测器分别设置于各个所述称重腔的底面上;
    每个所述食盒的所述容纳腔底部设置有由所述电磁阀控制开闭的第一阀门,所述称重腔底部设置有由所述电磁阀控制开闭的第二阀门,多个所述食盒上的第一阀门和第二阀门的开闭状态相互独立;
    所述智能控制模块还包括用于供电的电源模块、GSM通信模块、单片机控制电路,所述GSM通信模块与所述单片机控制电路连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器,其特征在于,所述重量控制器包括:
    用于设定每个食盒每次喂食饲料重量的重量设定单元;和,用于通过每个所述食盒上的所述重量感测器进行称重后重量产生是否可以进行投喂的控制指令的指令产生单元。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器,其特征在于,所述阀门控制器包括:
    用于在其中一个或多个所述食盒需要开始投喂饲料时,控制所述电磁阀打 开的第一驱动单元;和,用于在所述重量控制器产生可以进行投喂的控制指令时控制所述电磁阀打开的第二驱动单元。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器,其特征在于,所述重量设定单元包括用于设定各个食盒不同喂食重量的设定按钮、开始按钮;
    所述第二阀门由相互吸和的两个门体构成,在所述第二驱动单元驱动所述电磁阀打开时,两个所述门体向不同方向分别开启至与所述称重腔底面相垂直的位置。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器,其特征在于,所述GSM通信模块包括用于发射和接收无线信号的信号收发器。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器,其特征在于,所述信号收发器与所述重量控制器电连接。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器,其特征在于,所述智能控制模块还包括与所述重量控制器连接,用于设定自动喂食时间和喂食数量的自动喂食单元。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器,其特征在于,所述称重腔的容积小于所述容纳腔的容积。
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CN102948388A (zh) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-06 无锡商业职业技术学院 一种远程控制喂鱼装置
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CN105145446A (zh) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-16 武克易 一种多通道智能观赏鱼喂食器
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US20030167686A1 (en) * 2001-12-20 2003-09-11 Perriello Felix Anthony Method and apparatus for butane-enhanced aquatic plant and animal growth
CN202890210U (zh) * 2012-09-20 2013-04-24 哈尔滨智木科技有限公司 一种定时鱼食投放器
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