WO2017036285A1 - Method and system for communicating and indicating information of same scene at different places - Google Patents

Method and system for communicating and indicating information of same scene at different places Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017036285A1
WO2017036285A1 PCT/CN2016/094358 CN2016094358W WO2017036285A1 WO 2017036285 A1 WO2017036285 A1 WO 2017036285A1 CN 2016094358 W CN2016094358 W CN 2016094358W WO 2017036285 A1 WO2017036285 A1 WO 2017036285A1
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Prior art keywords
indication
image
party
scene image
scene
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PCT/CN2016/094358
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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安良平
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安良平
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Publication of WO2017036285A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017036285A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of remote communication indication, and in particular relates to a method and system for indicating information exchange in a different place.
  • the difference in product perception between the manufacturer and the user is inherently large.
  • the most common in the industry is in more complex electromechanical products, such as a machine, which may be produced by machinery, electrical appliances, electronics, hydraulics, pneumatics, materials,
  • the working medium and software are composed of many elements, each part of which must be recognized by the professional engineer, but the buyer user of the machine may be just a general operation, so the difference in cognitive level between the two sides is very large,
  • the exchange of information between the manufacturer and the user is impossible to establish immediately. It takes a long time of on-site training and repeated operations to be gradually established, which also increases the cost and time for the correct use of the user.
  • the two parties have a very disparity in the description of the target, and the two parties are in a guiding and guided relationship.
  • the demander fails, because the product structure and parts are not familiar, Through the language and the supplier's instructors can not fully communicate, speak to themselves, do not know what to say, through the video does not know which object in the image or which space in the target, and finally have to send service personnel to On-site settlement, which caused additional costs for both parties.
  • the products can be locked at different distances and at different distances according to their own requirements.
  • the eyes of the scene can also obtain the locked target products around the locked target product relative motion. An image of the spatial direction.
  • the object of the invention is to provide An information exchange indication method in the same scene in the same place, which is used for timely and precise action indication of targets in the same scene between different places.
  • remote education, telemedicine, remote tour guides, remote command, off-site training, remote sales service and services, remote location exchanges require precise indications and have a wide range of uses.
  • a method for instructing information exchange in a different scene comprising: an indication party located at a different place, an indicated party: acquiring a scene image seen by an eye of the indicated party; transmitting the acquired scene image to the indication party, wherein the indication party is in the scene Instructing the position indication icon in the image and returning it to the indicated party, the indicated indication icon includes at least the indication meaning of the action or the orientation; the instructed party acquires the scene image with the indication icon and indicates the action according to the indication icon. The instructed party returns the image feedback indicator according to the instruction indicator icon.
  • the indicator party only includes information indicating that the icon and its coordinate position on the scene image are transmitted back to the indicated party, and the indicator party obtains the superimposed image of the indication icon and the scene image;
  • the instructing party returns the indication image and the overall image of the scene image to the indicated party, and the instructed party obtains the overall image.
  • a method for indicating information exchange in the same scene including:
  • the indicating party selects a required indication icon according to the scene image with the indication icon;
  • the instructed party acquires the scene image with the indication icon and performs the corresponding action according to the indication icon selected by the instructing party.
  • the indicator adds an indication icon to the acquired scene image, and feeds the indication icon and its coordinate position on the scene image to the indicated party, and the indicated party will obtain the indication icon superimposed on the scene image according to its coordinate position.
  • the instructing party adds an indication icon to the acquired scene image, and feeds back the scene image with the indication icon to the indicated party.
  • the above indication icons are two-dimensional or three-dimensional, and the above icons are static or dynamic.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an information exchange indication system in the same scene.
  • An information exchange indication system in the same scene in the same place comprising:
  • Camera component used to obtain the image of the scene seen by the indicated party's eyes
  • Instructing party intelligent terminal configured to display to the indicating party and mark the scene image with the indication icon;
  • Instructed party intelligent display component for displaying to the indicating party the image of the calibration scene with the indicated icon,
  • the imaging component, the pointing smart terminal, and the instructed smart display component are connected to each other.
  • an information exchange indication system in the same scene including:
  • An image acquisition component configured to collect a scene image in the field of view of the indicated party
  • a pointing party intelligent terminal configured to receive the scene image and add an indication icon indicating an action on the scene image
  • the indicator smart terminal is further configured to display, to the indicator, a scene image collected by the image capturing component and / Or a scene image with an indicator icon
  • the instructed party intelligent display component is configured to receive and display a scene image with an indication icon.
  • an information exchange indication system in the same scene including:
  • An image acquisition component configured to collect a scene image in the field of view of the indicated party
  • a pointing party intelligent terminal configured to receive the scene image and add an indication icon indicating an action on the scene image
  • the indicator smart terminal is further configured to display, to the indicator, a scene image collected by the image capturing component and / Or a scene image with an indicator icon
  • the instructed party intelligent display component is configured to receive a scene image collected by the image acquisition component, the indication icon, and coordinates of the indication icon on the scene image, and superimpose the indication icon according to the coordinate position thereof on the scene image.
  • a scene image with an indication icon showing a scene image with an indication icon.
  • the indicating intelligent terminal is configured to return information indicating only the indication icon and its coordinate position on the scene image to the indicated intelligent display component;
  • the indicated party intelligent display component comprises:
  • Instructed party intelligent terminal for converting information including only the indication icon and its coordinate position on the scene image into the first imaging source or converting the entire image of the annotation indication icon and the scene image into the second imaging source;
  • Scene image display component for displaying the scene image and the superposition of the first imaging source to the indicator or displaying the second imaging source to the indicator.
  • the scene image display component is a helmet display or a glasses display or a combination of a half mirror and a projector.
  • the helmet display comprises an aperture stop, a relay system, an imaging mirror and a synthetic mirror, the first imaging source or the second imaging source sequentially passes through the aperture stop, the relay system, and the imaging The mirror is finally displayed on the synthetic mirror.
  • the helmet display is an off-axis system or a coaxial system.
  • the scene image display component displays the display of the second imaging source to the indication party. Screen.
  • the image capturing component is disposed at a front portion of the scene image display component for capturing an image displayed by the scene image display component.
  • the front side of the indicated intelligent display unit is provided with a mirror, and the image capturing unit reflects the image displayed by the scene image display unit through the mirror reflection.
  • the indicated intelligent display component and the imaging component are integrated into an integrated device.
  • the integral device is provided by a spectacle frame, an eye cap or a helmet mount.
  • the integral device is provided with a concave mirror.
  • the indicated party intelligent display component includes:
  • a combination of a head-mounted display or a glasses display or a half mirror and a projector is a combination of a head-mounted display or a glasses display or a half mirror and a projector.
  • the present invention has the following advantages and effects compared with the prior art:
  • the invention realizes that two people simultaneously see the same scene and the action indication icon by the system of two people in different places, and enables the scene person to realize the cognition or action according to the instruction of the instruction icon, thereby eliminating the recognition of the target object by both parties. Knowing the differences in communication barriers, it can achieve long-distance acquisition of synchronized field of view among a large number of people, and improve the efficiency, accuracy and time synchronization of the communication through the indicator icons.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the first embodiment
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of a head mounted display
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the second embodiment
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of the fourth embodiment
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view of the sixth embodiment.
  • the intelligent terminal to be instructed 11, helmet display; 11a, aperture diaphragm; 11b , relay system; 11c, imaging mirror; 11d, synthetic mirror; 2, indicating intelligent terminal; 3, camera; 4, mirror; 5, display; 6, semi-transparent mirror; ,projector.
  • the method for indicating information exchange in the same scene in the same place of the present invention includes:
  • the indicating party selects a required indication icon according to the scene image with the indication icon;
  • the instructed party acquires the scene image with the indication icon and performs the corresponding action according to the indication icon selected by the instructing party.
  • the indicator icon is two-dimensional or three-dimensional, indicating that the icon is static or dynamic.
  • the instructed party acquires a scene image in the field of view (as seen by the instructed eye), and transmits the acquired scene image to the instructing party; the instructing party acquires the scene image and fills the scene image thereon.
  • An indication icon indicating an action such as an arrow indicating a moving direction, a gesture of stopping, etc.
  • the image is executed in accordance with the indication icon selected by the instructing party (eg, moving, stopping, etc. according to the corresponding orientation).
  • the above-mentioned indicator and the indicated party include the smart terminal, the camera, and the like used by the indicator and the instructed person.
  • the indicated party smart display component includes the indicated party smart terminal 10 and the head mounted display 11 (or glasses display), wherein: the instructed party smart terminal 10, the instructing party smart terminal 2 may be a smart phone or a computer, and the instructed party B wears a head mounted display 11 , set the camera 3 near the eyes.
  • the off-axis optical system of the helmet display 11 includes an aperture stop 11a and a relay system 11b.
  • the imaging mirror 11c and the synthesizing mirror 11d, the synthesizing mirror 11d is a semi-transparent mirror, and the imaging source C sequentially passes through the aperture stop 11a, the relay system 11b, and the imaging mirror 11c.
  • Helmet display 11 An off-axis optical system or a coaxial optical system can be used.
  • Camera 3 will directly indicate the outside scene B that the eye needs to see D Shooting and capturing the scene image or picture, the relative position of the eye and the camera 3 is poor, the position difference can be corrected by software; the indicated party B can see the outside scene through the synthetic mirror 11d.
  • the scene image network captured by the camera 3 is sent to the pointing party intelligent terminal 2, and the indicator party A passes the pointing party smart terminal 2
  • buttons touch screen and voice-activated voice input commands
  • the indication icon may include, but is not limited to, an arrow indicating upper, lower, left, and right, a cross indicating a target target (or a target icon such as a finger), a concentric circle indicating a change from large to small, and a backward indicating Concentric circles of small to large changes, indicating the forward and counterclockwise rotation arrows of the left and right rotations, indicating the stop gesture, the panning hand indicating the removal, the flipping hand indicating the open, etc., or Dynamic 2D icons, static 3D icons or dynamic 3D icons.
  • the coordinate position and type of the indication icon in the scene image are recorded on the pointing party smart terminal 2 And being sent to the instructed party smart terminal 10 to form a first imaging source C1 containing only the indication icon and its coordinate position on the scene image, projected onto the synthesizing mirror 11d, and the instructed party B passes through the synthesizing mirror 11d
  • the instructed party B completes the action around the target required by the instructing party A by indicating the indication of the icon, and the instructed party B follows the indicating party A. Indicates the image feedback indicator A after the icon is executed.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • this embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment except that:
  • Helmet display 11 There is a mirror 4 at the front, and the camera 3 reflects the helmet display through the mirror 4 The image displayed by the synthetic mirror 11d.
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • This embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment or the second embodiment, and the difference is:
  • the indication icon and the scene image are synthesized by the indicator smart terminal 2 and transmitted to the indicated intelligent terminal. 10 the whole image forming the indication icon and the scene image is converted into the second imaging source C2, projected onto the synthetic mirror 11d, and the indicated side B directly sees the second imaging source C2 through the synthetic mirror 11d. .
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • this embodiment is basically the same as the third embodiment, and the difference is:
  • the helmet display (or the glasses display) is not used, and the liquid crystal display is used instead.
  • the overall image forming the indication icon and the scene image is converted into the second imaging source and displayed directly through the liquid crystal display 5, and the indicated side B sees through the liquid crystal display 5 The scene image displayed, no real outside scene.
  • Embodiment 5 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 5:
  • LCD screen 5 Integral display component and camera unit are integrated into one device: LCD monitor 15 Directly to the display of the indicated intelligent terminal 10, the camera 3 is directly the camera of the indicated intelligent terminal 10, such as a smart phone or a computer.
  • the integrated device can be placed through a spectacle frame, an eye cap or a helmet mount, or it can be a spectacle frame, an eye cap or a helmet mount that can hold a smart phone.
  • a concave mirror is arranged in front of the integrated device.
  • this embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, and the difference is:
  • the helmet display (or the glasses display) is not used, and the half mirror 6 and the projector which are equivalent to the function of the helmet display are used instead.
  • the combination is not used, and the half mirror 6 and the projector which are equivalent to the function of the helmet display are used instead.
  • the instructing party can use the system on the Internet to allow the e-commerce to display the part of the product and the internal structure that it wants to see, and to achieve true online shopping, not just photos. And the video content that you don't want to see and the unreasonable language communication barriers, which have great commercial value for the dynamic display, sales and service of complex products on the Internet, can save a lot of personnel travel expenses, and can solve the after-sales service problem in time.
  • the astronauts and pilots can timely solve the anomalies with various experts on the ground, which can save the training cost of astronauts and pilots, and improve the aerospace.
  • Members and pilots have the ability to stand in the air.

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

A method and system for communicating and indicating information of a same scene at different places. The method for communicating and indicating information of the same scene at different places comprises: an image of a scene seen by eyes of an indication receiver is acquired; the acquired image of the scene is transmitted to an indication provider, the indication provider adds an indication icon at an indicated position in the image of the scene and transmits the image back to the indication receiver, wherein the added indication icon at least comprises an indication of action or direction; the indication receiver acquires the image of the scene containing the indication icon and acts according to the indication of the indication icon, and an image captured after the indication receiver acts according to the indication icon of the indication provider is fed back to the indication provider. Also disclosed is a system for communicating and indicating information of a same scene at different places, comprising a camera component, an indication provider intelligent terminal and an indication receiver intelligent display component. The present invention can effectively eliminate communication barriers when cognitive differences towards an object being described exist between two parties and realize remote acquisition of the synchronous field of view among a large group of people, thus enabling an increased efficiency, accuracy and real-time synchronization of communication through the indication icon.

Description

异地同场景内信息交流指示方法及系统Method and system for indicating information exchange in different scenes in different places
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及远程交流指示领域,具体涉及一种异地同场景内信息交流指示方法及系统。 The present invention relates to the field of remote communication indication, and in particular relates to a method and system for indicating information exchange in a different place.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,我们常常遇到随机的两个人在异地间,需要向对方指出在所指场景中的具体目标,最好双方的视场是一致的,而且双方都能明确指出同一视场中的目标以及目标在空间不同方位上的特征。在现实的情况下,人们之间的交流受认知差别的阻碍,随机两个人在面对同一画面时,由于认知水平差异,并不能保证对画面中的物体都有共同认知能力,既使随机两个人具有相同的高学历,但由于专业不同,记忆力不同,年龄不同等差异,也不能保证对画面中的物体都有共同认知能力。 At present, we often encounter two random people in different places, we need to point out the specific targets in the indicated scene. It is best to have the same field of view, and both sides can clearly point out the targets in the same field of view. The characteristics of the target in different orientations of the space. In reality, communication between people is hindered by cognitive differences. When two people face the same picture, they cannot guarantee the common cognitive ability of objects in the picture due to differences in cognitive levels. Make two people with the same high degree of education, but due to different professions, different memory, different ages, etc., there is no guarantee that the objects in the picture have common cognitive ability.
假设两个人同时看到同一个画面,画面中只有最简单的两个物体长方体和五面体,当 A 、 B 两人在同地且面对面时,不管任何一方是否有长方体和五面体的概念,只需他用手指指一指该物体,对方就能明白;但当 A 、 B 两人在异地时,尽管画面相同,但只有(当) A 、 B 两人意识里都有长方体和五面体的概念后, A 用 B 也听得懂的语言说长方体名称时, B 才能明白长方体是哪个物体, A 、 B 两人当中,无论任何一方,如果意识里没有长方体和五面体的概念,彼此交流将变得很困难和低效甚致中断,也就是说,现有的异地两人 A 、 B 同场景的交流线路较长是:由 A-> 物体概念 ->AB 共通语言标识 -> 物体概念 ->B ,信息交流线路当中任何一处有问题,整条信息交流线路就中断了。 Suppose two people see the same picture at the same time. There are only two simple objects, cuboids and pentahedrons, when A and B are When the two are in the same place and face to face, regardless of whether any party has the concept of a cuboid and a pentahedron, he only needs to point the finger at the object, and the other party can understand; but when A, B When the two are in different places, although the pictures are the same, only when (a) both A and B have the concept of cuboid and pentahedron in their consciousness, A uses the language of B to understand the name of the cuboid, B In order to understand which object is the cuboid, A, B No matter which of the two, no one has the concept of cuboid and pentahedron in the consciousness, communication with each other will become very difficult and inefficient, which means that the existing two people A and B The longer communication line with the scene is: by A-> object concept -> AB common language identification -> object concept -> B If there is a problem in any of the information exchange lines, the entire information exchange line will be interrupted.
真实的画面中包含的物体和其中所需的概念远比这个例子多的多,随机两个人 A 、 B 间的认知水平差异也是天壤之别。最极端的是在宇宙飞船和飞机这些场合,都是非常复杂的操作系统,其操作系统由几十个到几百个子系统构成,航天员和飞行员常常需要各子系统的支持专家,航天员和飞行员为达到与各子系统的支持专家具有基本相同或接近的认知水平,需要长期的大量训练,建立信息交流的成本与时间很高。 The objects contained in the real picture and the concepts required in it are much more than this example, random two people A, B The difference in cognitive levels is also a world apart. The most extreme is the very complex operating system in spacecraft and aircraft. The operating system consists of dozens to hundreds of subsystems. Astronauts and pilots often need support experts from various subsystems, astronauts and In order to achieve the same or close cognitive level with the support experts of each subsystem, pilots need a lot of long-term training, and the cost and time for establishing information exchange is very high.
生产厂家与用户间对产品的认知差别天生就很大,产业方面最常见的是在比较复杂的机电产品中,如某机器,其生产可能由机械、电器、电子、液压、气压、材料、工作介质和软件等多方面元素构成,每部份都要由该专业的工程师来认知其概念,但该机器的买方用户可能只是一个操作普工,这样双方认知水平差异非常大,异地间生产厂家与用户间的信息交流是不可能立即建立,这需要很长时间的现场培训和反复的操作才能逐步建立,这也增加了用户正确使用的成本与时间。 The difference in product perception between the manufacturer and the user is inherently large. The most common in the industry is in more complex electromechanical products, such as a machine, which may be produced by machinery, electrical appliances, electronics, hydraulics, pneumatics, materials, The working medium and software are composed of many elements, each part of which must be recognized by the professional engineer, but the buyer user of the machine may be just a general operation, so the difference in cognitive level between the two sides is very large, The exchange of information between the manufacturer and the user is impossible to establish immediately. It takes a long time of on-site training and repeated operations to be gradually established, which also increases the cost and time for the correct use of the user.
用户和厂家间尤其在新用户和厂家间,双方对所描述目标物具有很悬殊的认知度,双方处于指导和被指导的关系,当需方出现故障后,因为不熟悉产品结构和零件,通过语言与供方指导人员无法完全交流沟通,自说自话,不知所云,通过视频也不知道是指图像中的哪个目标物或目标物中的哪个空间方位,最后不得不派服务人员到现场解决,这给双方都造成了额外成本。 Between the user and the manufacturer, especially between the new user and the manufacturer, the two parties have a very disparity in the description of the target, and the two parties are in a guiding and guided relationship. When the demander fails, because the product structure and parts are not familiar, Through the language and the supplier's instructors can not fully communicate, speak to themselves, do not know what to say, through the video does not know which object in the image or which space in the target, and finally have to send service personnel to On-site settlement, which caused additional costs for both parties.
最常见的是在所有产品的销售活动中,尤其正在风靡的网购中,电商用户在观看电商产品时,希望自己的眼睛和手脚在电商的产品现场,能够按照自己的要求锁定产品,还需要现场的眼睛可围绕锁定产品运动,获得不同的观察角度,最好还能深入实物内部观察,实现对目标物的完整详细观察,实现足不出户就能了解产品内部构造,尤其是复杂的产品,如果厂家可以按用户所需视角时时指示展示产品各方面包括内部,将极大的促成交易、减少交易成本、消除由认知误差造成的误购浪费。 The most common is in the sales activities of all products, especially in the popular online shopping, when e-commerce users look at their e-commerce products, they hope that their eyes and hands and feet can be locked at the e-commerce product site. It also needs the eyes of the scene to move around the locking product to obtain different viewing angles. It is also better to go deep into the internal observation of the object to achieve a complete and detailed observation of the target, so that the internal structure of the product can be understood without leaving the house, especially complex. The products, if the manufacturer can display all aspects of the product, including internal, according to the user's required perspective, will greatly facilitate transactions, reduce transaction costs, and eliminate mis-purchase caused by cognitive errors.
目前的视频通讯如 QQ 和微信是借助智能终端的摄像头的视场,用文字描述锁定视场中的具体目标,其前提是双方都对所描述目标物具有相同和近似的了解和理解,随机双方不存在对目标物的认知差别,完全符合由 A-> 物体概念 ->AB 共通语言标识 -> 物体概念 ->B 这种传统的认知方式。 Current video communication such as QQ And WeChat uses the field of view of the camera of the intelligent terminal to describe the specific target in the field of view with text. The premise is that both parties have the same and similar understanding and understanding of the described object, and there is no object to the target on both sides. Cognitive difference A-> Object Concept -> AB Common Language Logo -> Object Concept -> B This traditional cognitive approach.
因此希望有一种对于任何随机相遇的人,都不受认知差别影响,在异地、远距离可按照自己的要求锁定产品,现场的眼睛还可围绕锁定的目标产品相对运动获取锁定目标产品在不同空间方向的图像。 Therefore, it is hoped that there will be no impact on any random encounters, and the products can be locked at different distances and at different distances according to their own requirements. The eyes of the scene can also obtain the locked target products around the locked target product relative motion. An image of the spatial direction.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供 一种异地同场景内信息交流指示方法,该方法用于异地之间对同一场景内的目标进行时时精确动作指示。在远程教育、远程医疗、远程导游、远程指挥、异地陪训、远程销售服和服务等,远程异地交流方面需要精确指示的场所,具有广泛用途。 The object of the invention is to provide An information exchange indication method in the same scene in the same place, which is used for timely and precise action indication of targets in the same scene between different places. In remote education, telemedicine, remote tour guides, remote command, off-site training, remote sales service and services, remote location exchanges require precise indications and have a wide range of uses.
一种异地同场景内信息交流指示方法,包括:对位于异地的指示方、被指示方:获取被指示方眼睛所见的场景影像;将获取的场景影像传送至指示方,指示方在该场景影像内指示位置加注指示图标并回传至被指示方,所加注的指示图标至少包含有动作或方位的指示意义;被指示方获取带有指示图标的场景影像并按指示图标指示行事,被指示方按照指示方指示图标行事后的影像反馈指示方。 A method for instructing information exchange in a different scene, comprising: an indication party located at a different place, an indicated party: acquiring a scene image seen by an eye of the indicated party; transmitting the acquired scene image to the indication party, wherein the indication party is in the scene Instructing the position indication icon in the image and returning it to the indicated party, the indicated indication icon includes at least the indication meaning of the action or the orientation; the instructed party acquires the scene image with the indication icon and indicates the action according to the indication icon. The instructed party returns the image feedback indicator according to the instruction indicator icon.
优选地,指示方将仅包含指示图标及其在场景影像上坐标位置的信息回传至被指示方,被指示方获得指示图标和场景影像的叠加影像; Preferably, the indicator party only includes information indicating that the icon and its coordinate position on the scene image are transmitted back to the indicated party, and the indicator party obtains the superimposed image of the indication icon and the scene image;
或者指示方将加注指示图标与场景影像的整体影像回传至被指示方,被指示方获得该整体影像。 Or the instructing party returns the indication image and the overall image of the scene image to the indicated party, and the instructed party obtains the overall image.
或,一种异地同场景内信息交流指示方法,包括: Or, a method for indicating information exchange in the same scene, including:
获取被指示方视野内的场景图像;本文中图像包括图片和影像; Obtaining a scene image within the field of view of the indicated party; the image herein includes pictures and images;
在获取的场景图像上加注用于表示动作的指示图标; Adding an indication icon for indicating an action to the acquired scene image;
指示方根据带有指示图标的场景图像选择需要的指示图标; The indicating party selects a required indication icon according to the scene image with the indication icon;
被指示方获取带有指示图标的场景图像并按照指示方所选择的指示图标执行相应动作。 The instructed party acquires the scene image with the indication icon and performs the corresponding action according to the indication icon selected by the instructing party.
优选地,指示方在获取的场景图像上加注指示图标,并将指示图标及其在场景图像上坐标位置反馈至被指示方,被指示方将获得指示图标按照其坐标位置叠加在场景图像上获得带有指示图标的场景图像; Preferably, the indicator adds an indication icon to the acquired scene image, and feeds the indication icon and its coordinate position on the scene image to the indicated party, and the indicated party will obtain the indication icon superimposed on the scene image according to its coordinate position. Obtaining a scene image with an indication icon;
或,指示方在获取的场景图像上加注指示图标,将带有指示图标的场景图像反馈至被指示方。 Or, the instructing party adds an indication icon to the acquired scene image, and feeds back the scene image with the indication icon to the indicated party.
上述的指示图标是二维或三维的,上述的图标是静态或动态的。 The above indication icons are two-dimensional or three-dimensional, and the above icons are static or dynamic.
本发明的另目的是提供 一种异地同场景内信息交流指示系统, Another object of the present invention is to provide an information exchange indication system in the same scene.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是: In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
一种异地同场景内信息交流指示系统,包括: An information exchange indication system in the same scene in the same place, comprising:
摄像部件:用于获取被指示方眼睛所见场景影像; Camera component: used to obtain the image of the scene seen by the indicated party's eyes;
指示方智能终端:用于向指示方显示并对所述的场景影像标注指示图标; Instructing party intelligent terminal: configured to display to the indicating party and mark the scene image with the indication icon;
被指示方智能显示组件:用于向指示方显示带有所述的指示图标标定场景影像, Instructed party intelligent display component: for displaying to the indicating party the image of the calibration scene with the indicated icon,
所述的摄像部件、指示方智能终端以及被指示方智能显示组件之间相互连接。 The imaging component, the pointing smart terminal, and the instructed smart display component are connected to each other.
或,一种异地同场景内信息交流指示系统,包括: Or, an information exchange indication system in the same scene, including:
图像采集部件,用于采集被指示方视野内的场景图像; An image acquisition component, configured to collect a scene image in the field of view of the indicated party;
指示方智能终端,用于接收所述场景图像并在所述场景图像上加注表示动作的指示图标,所述指示方智能终端还用于向指示者显示所述图像采集部件采集的场景图像和 / 或带有指示图标的场景图像; a pointing party intelligent terminal, configured to receive the scene image and add an indication icon indicating an action on the scene image, where the indicator smart terminal is further configured to display, to the indicator, a scene image collected by the image capturing component and / Or a scene image with an indicator icon;
被指示方智能显示组件,用于接收并显示带有指示图标的场景图像。 The instructed party intelligent display component is configured to receive and display a scene image with an indication icon.
或,一种异地同场景内信息交流指示系统,包括: Or, an information exchange indication system in the same scene, including:
图像采集部件,用于采集被指示方视野内的场景图像; An image acquisition component, configured to collect a scene image in the field of view of the indicated party;
指示方智能终端,用于接收所述场景图像并在所述场景图像上加注表示动作的指示图标,所述指示方智能终端还用于向指示者显示所述图像采集部件采集的场景图像和 / 或带有指示图标的场景图像; a pointing party intelligent terminal, configured to receive the scene image and add an indication icon indicating an action on the scene image, where the indicator smart terminal is further configured to display, to the indicator, a scene image collected by the image capturing component and / Or a scene image with an indicator icon;
被指示方智能显示组件,用于接收所述图像采集部件采集的场景图像、所述指示图标及所示指示图标在场景图像上的坐标,并将指示图标按照其坐标位置叠加在场景图像上获得带有指示图标的场景图像,显示带有指示图标的场景图像。 The instructed party intelligent display component is configured to receive a scene image collected by the image acquisition component, the indication icon, and coordinates of the indication icon on the scene image, and superimpose the indication icon according to the coordinate position thereof on the scene image. A scene image with an indication icon showing a scene image with an indication icon.
优选地,所述的指示方智能终端用于将仅包含指示图标及其在场景影像上坐标位置的信息回传至所述的被指示方智能显示组件; Preferably, the indicating intelligent terminal is configured to return information indicating only the indication icon and its coordinate position on the scene image to the indicated intelligent display component;
或者将加注指示图标与场景影像的整体影像回传至所述的被指示方智能显示组件。 Or returning the entire indication image of the indication indicator and the scene image to the indicated intelligent display component.
进一步优选地,所述的被指示方智能显示组件包括: Further preferably, the indicated party intelligent display component comprises:
被指示方智能终端:用于将仅包含指示图标及其在场景影像上坐标位置的信息转化为第一成像源或者将加注指示图标与场景影像的整体影像转化为第二成像源; Instructed party intelligent terminal: for converting information including only the indication icon and its coordinate position on the scene image into the first imaging source or converting the entire image of the annotation indication icon and the scene image into the second imaging source;
场景影像显示部件:用于向指示方显示场景影像及第一成像源的叠加或者向指示方显示第二成像源。 Scene image display component: for displaying the scene image and the superposition of the first imaging source to the indicator or displaying the second imaging source to the indicator.
进一步优选地,所述的场景影像显示部件为头盔显示器或者眼镜显示器或者半透半反镜与投影仪的组合。 Further preferably, the scene image display component is a helmet display or a glasses display or a combination of a half mirror and a projector.
进一步优选地,所述的头盔显示器包括孔径光阑、中继系统、成像镜面以及合成镜、所述的第一成像源或第二成像源依次经过所述的孔径光阑、中继系统、成像镜面,最后在所述的合成镜上显示。 Further preferably, the helmet display comprises an aperture stop, a relay system, an imaging mirror and a synthetic mirror, the first imaging source or the second imaging source sequentially passes through the aperture stop, the relay system, and the imaging The mirror is finally displayed on the synthetic mirror.
进一步优选地,所述的头盔显示器为离轴系统或者共轴系统。 Further preferably, the helmet display is an off-axis system or a coaxial system.
进一步优选地,当所述的被指示方智能终端将加注指示图标与场景影像的整体影像转化为第二成像源时,所述的场景影像显示部件为向指示方显示第二成像源的显示屏。 Further preferably, when the indicated party intelligent terminal converts the entire indication image of the annotation indication icon and the scene image into the second imaging source, the scene image display component displays the display of the second imaging source to the indication party. Screen.
进一步优选地,所述的摄像部件设置在所述的场景影像显示部件前部,用于拍摄所述的场景影像显示部件显示的影像。 Further preferably, the image capturing component is disposed at a front portion of the scene image display component for capturing an image displayed by the scene image display component.
进一步优选地,所述的被指示方智能显示组件前部设置有反射镜,所述的摄像部件通过反射镜反射拍摄所述的场景影像显示部件显示的影像。 Further preferably, the front side of the indicated intelligent display unit is provided with a mirror, and the image capturing unit reflects the image displayed by the scene image display unit through the mirror reflection.
优选地,所述的被指示方智能显示组件、摄像部件集成为一体装置。 Preferably, the indicated intelligent display component and the imaging component are integrated into an integrated device.
进一步优选地,所述的一体装置通过眼镜架、眼睛帽或头盔架设置。 Further preferably, the integral device is provided by a spectacle frame, an eye cap or a helmet mount.
进一步优选地,所述的一体装置前设置有凹镜。 Further preferably, the integral device is provided with a concave mirror.
所述的被指示方智能显示组件包括: The indicated party intelligent display component includes:
头盔显示器或者眼镜显示器或者半透半反镜与投影仪的组合。 A combination of a head-mounted display or a glasses display or a half mirror and a projector.
由于上述技术方案运用,本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点和效果: Due to the application of the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages and effects compared with the prior art:
本发明通过将不同地点两人间的系统,实现两个人同时看到同一场景及动作指示图标,并使现场人依照指示图标的指令实现认知或动作,消除了双方在对所描述目标物有认知差异的交流障碍,可在大范围人群间实现远距离获取同步视场,通过指示图标提高了交流的效率、准确性与时时同步性。 The invention realizes that two people simultaneously see the same scene and the action indication icon by the system of two people in different places, and enables the scene person to realize the cognition or action according to the instruction of the instruction icon, thereby eliminating the recognition of the target object by both parties. Knowing the differences in communication barriers, it can achieve long-distance acquisition of synchronized field of view among a large number of people, and improve the efficiency, accuracy and time synchronization of the communication through the indicator icons.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
附图 1 为实施例一的示意图; Figure 1 is a schematic view of the first embodiment;
附图 2 为头盔显示器的示意图; Figure 2 is a schematic view of a head mounted display;
附图 3 为实施例二的示意图; Figure 3 is a schematic view of the second embodiment;
附图 4 为实施例四的示意图; Figure 4 is a schematic view of the fourth embodiment;
附图 5 为实施例六的示意图。 Figure 5 is a schematic view of the sixth embodiment.
其中: 10 、被指示方智能终端; 11 、头盔显示器; 11a 、孔径光阑; 11b 、中继系统; 11c 、成像镜面; 11d 、合成镜; 2 、指示方智能终端; 3 、摄像头; 4 、反射镜; 5 、显示屏; 6 、半透半反镜; 7 、投影仪。 Among them: 10, the intelligent terminal to be instructed; 11, helmet display; 11a, aperture diaphragm; 11b , relay system; 11c, imaging mirror; 11d, synthetic mirror; 2, indicating intelligent terminal; 3, camera; 4, mirror; 5, display; 6, semi-transparent mirror; ,projector.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图及实施案例对本发明作进一步描述。 The invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and the embodiments.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
本发明的一种 异地同场景内信息交流指示方法,包括: The method for indicating information exchange in the same scene in the same place of the present invention includes:
获取被指示方视野内的场景图像(影像和 / 或图像); Obtaining scene images (images and/or images) within the field of view of the indicated party;
在获取的场景图像上加注用于表示动作的指示图标; Adding an indication icon for indicating an action to the acquired scene image;
指示方根据带有指示图标的场景图像选择需要的指示图标; The indicating party selects a required indication icon according to the scene image with the indication icon;
被指示方获取带有指示图标的场景图像并按照指示方所选择的指示图标执行相应动作。指示图标是二维或三维的,指示图标是静态或动态的。 The instructed party acquires the scene image with the indication icon and performs the corresponding action according to the indication icon selected by the instructing party. The indicator icon is two-dimensional or three-dimensional, indicating that the icon is static or dynamic.
具体到本实施例中,被指示方获取其视野内(被指示方眼睛所见)的场景影像,将获取的场景影像传送至指示方;指示方获取所述场景影像并在其上加注用于表示动作的指示图标(如表示移动方位的箭头、停止的手势等),根据该带有指示图标的场景影像选择需要的指示图标并通知被指示方;被指示方获取带有指示图标的场景图像并按照指示方所选择的指示图标执行相应动作(如按照相应方位移动、停止等)。上述的指示方和被指示方包括指示者和被指示者所用的智能终端、摄像头等。 Specifically, in this embodiment, the instructed party acquires a scene image in the field of view (as seen by the instructed eye), and transmits the acquired scene image to the instructing party; the instructing party acquires the scene image and fills the scene image thereon. An indication icon indicating an action (such as an arrow indicating a moving direction, a gesture of stopping, etc.), selecting a required indication icon according to the scene image with the indication icon and notifying the indicated party; the instructed party acquires the scene with the indication icon The image is executed in accordance with the indication icon selected by the instructing party (eg, moving, stopping, etc. according to the corresponding orientation). The above-mentioned indicator and the indicated party include the smart terminal, the camera, and the like used by the indicator and the instructed person.
如图 1 所示:为达到位于异地的指示方 A 、被指示方 B 两个人同时看到同一场景,在指示方 A 处设置指示方智能终端 2 ,在被指示方 B 处设置被指示方智能显示组件,在本实施例中:被指示方智能显示组件包括被指示方智能终端 10 、头盔显示器 11 (或眼镜显示器),其中:被指示方智能终端 10 、指示方智能终端 2 可以是智能手机,也可以是电脑,被指示方 B 头戴头盔显示器 11 ,在其眼睛附近位置设置摄像头 3 。 As shown in Figure 1: In order to reach the indirect location A, the indicated party B, two people see the same scene at the same time, in the indicator A The pointing party smart terminal 2 is set, and the indicated party smart display component is set at the indicated party B. In this embodiment, the indicated party smart display component includes the indicated party smart terminal 10 and the head mounted display 11 (or glasses display), wherein: the instructed party smart terminal 10, the instructing party smart terminal 2 may be a smart phone or a computer, and the instructed party B wears a head mounted display 11 , set the camera 3 near the eyes.
如图 2 所示:头盔显示器 11 的离轴系光学统包括孔径光阑 11a 、中继系统 11b 、成像镜面 11c 以及合成镜 11d ,合成镜 11d 为一个半透半反镜,成像源 C 依次经过孔径光阑 11a 、中继系统 11b 、成像镜面 11c ,最后在合成镜 11d 上显示,人眼可以通过合成镜 11d 看见成像源 C 的影像,或者通过合成镜 11d 看到外界场景。头盔显示器 11 可以采用离轴光学系统,也可以采用共轴光学系统。 As shown in Figure 2, the off-axis optical system of the helmet display 11 includes an aperture stop 11a and a relay system 11b. The imaging mirror 11c and the synthesizing mirror 11d, the synthesizing mirror 11d is a semi-transparent mirror, and the imaging source C sequentially passes through the aperture stop 11a, the relay system 11b, and the imaging mirror 11c. Finally, it is displayed on the synthesizing mirror 11d that the human eye can see the image of the imaging source C through the synthesizing mirror 11d, or the external scene can be seen through the synthesizing mirror 11d. Helmet display 11 An off-axis optical system or a coaxial optical system can be used.
其工作原理如下: Its working principle is as follows:
摄像头 3 直接将被指示方 B 眼睛需要看到的外界场景 D 进行拍摄并获取场景影像或图片,眼睛与摄像头 3 的相对位置差,可以通过软件对该位置差进行修正;被指示方 B 可以通过合成镜 11d 看到外界场景 D ;通过摄像头 3 拍摄的场景影像网络发送到指示方智能终端 2 ,指示方 A 通过指示方智能终端 2 上的鼠标、按键(触摸屏和声控语音等输入指令),在场景影像上找到目标物所在位置,添加指示方 A 所需包含有动作或方位等指示意义的指示图标, Camera 3 will directly indicate the outside scene B that the eye needs to see D Shooting and capturing the scene image or picture, the relative position of the eye and the camera 3 is poor, the position difference can be corrected by software; the indicated party B can see the outside scene through the synthetic mirror 11d. The scene image network captured by the camera 3 is sent to the pointing party intelligent terminal 2, and the indicator party A passes the pointing party smart terminal 2 On the mouse, buttons (touch screen and voice-activated voice input commands), find the location of the target on the scene image, and add the indicator icon that indicates the meaning of the action or orientation.
指示图标可以但不局限于包括:表示上、下、左、右的箭头,表示目标靶标的十字(或手指等靶标图标),表示前进的由大到小的变化的同心圆,表示后退的由小到大的变化的同心圆,表示左、右旋转的顺、逆时针旋转箭头,表示停止的手势、表示移开的平移手、表示打开的翻转手等这些静态的二维图标,还可以是动态二维图标、静态三维图标或动态三维图标等。 The indication icon may include, but is not limited to, an arrow indicating upper, lower, left, and right, a cross indicating a target target (or a target icon such as a finger), a concentric circle indicating a change from large to small, and a backward indicating Concentric circles of small to large changes, indicating the forward and counterclockwise rotation arrows of the left and right rotations, indicating the stop gesture, the panning hand indicating the removal, the flipping hand indicating the open, etc., or Dynamic 2D icons, static 3D icons or dynamic 3D icons.
加注指示图标后该指示图标在场景影像中的坐标位置和类型就被记录在指示方智能终端 2 ,并被发送到被指示方智能终端 10 ,形成仅包含指示图标及其在场景影像上坐标位置的信息的第一成像源 C1 ,投射到合成镜 11d 上,被指示方 B 通过合成镜 11d 看到外界场景 D 及第一成像源 C1 的叠加影像,被指示方 B 通过指示图标的指示完成指示方 A 要求的围绕目标物的动作,被指示方 B 按照指示方 A 指示图标行事后的影像反馈指示方 A 。 After the indication icon is added, the coordinate position and type of the indication icon in the scene image are recorded on the pointing party smart terminal 2 And being sent to the instructed party smart terminal 10 to form a first imaging source C1 containing only the indication icon and its coordinate position on the scene image, projected onto the synthesizing mirror 11d, and the instructed party B passes through the synthesizing mirror 11d When the external scene D and the superimposed image of the first imaging source C1 are seen, the instructed party B completes the action around the target required by the instructing party A by indicating the indication of the icon, and the instructed party B follows the indicating party A. Indicates the image feedback indicator A after the icon is executed.
这样:最终在被指示方 B 眼中看到的就是指示图标坐标位置同指示方 A 眼中完全一致的相同场景影像,被指示方 B 在指示方 A 的精确指示下,可以成为指示方 A 在被指示方 B 现场的存在,从而指示方 A 就获得了其在被指示方 B 现场获得的所需要的目标物各个空间位置的同一视场。 Thus: what is finally seen in the eye of the indicated party B is that the coordinate position of the indicator icon is the same as the indicator A. The same scene image in the eye is exactly the same, and the indicated party B can be the presence of the indicator A at the indicated party B under the precise indication of the indicator A, so that the indicator party A obtains the indicated party B. The same field of view for each spatial location of the desired target obtained on site.
实施例二: Embodiment 2:
如图 3 所示,本实施例与实施例一基本相同,不同之处在于: As shown in FIG. 3, this embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment except that:
头盔显示器 11 前部设置有反射镜 4 ,摄像头 3 通过反射镜 4 反射拍摄头盔显示器 11 中合成镜 11d 所显示的影像。 Helmet display 11 There is a mirror 4 at the front, and the camera 3 reflects the helmet display through the mirror 4 The image displayed by the synthetic mirror 11d.
实施例三: Embodiment 3:
本实施例与实施例一或实施例二基本相同,不同之处在于: This embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment or the second embodiment, and the difference is:
加注指示图标后该指示图标与场景影像通过指示方智能终端 2 合成整体影像并被发送到被指示方智能终端 10 ,形成指示图标与场景影像的整体影像转化为第二成像源 C2 ,投射到合成镜 11d 上,被指示方 B 通过合成镜 11d 直接看到第二成像源 C2 。 After the instruction icon is added, the indication icon and the scene image are synthesized by the indicator smart terminal 2 and transmitted to the indicated intelligent terminal. 10, the whole image forming the indication icon and the scene image is converted into the second imaging source C2, projected onto the synthetic mirror 11d, and the indicated side B directly sees the second imaging source C2 through the synthetic mirror 11d. .
实施例四: Embodiment 4:
如图 4 所示:本实施例与实施例三基本相同,不同之处在于: As shown in FIG. 4, this embodiment is basically the same as the third embodiment, and the difference is:
本实施例不采用头盔显示器(或眼镜显示器),改用液晶显示屏 5 ,形成指示图标与场景影像的整体影像转化为第二成像源直接通过液晶显示屏 5 进行显示,并且被指示方 B 看到的均是通过液晶显示屏 5 显示的场景影像,无真实的外界场景。 In this embodiment, the helmet display (or the glasses display) is not used, and the liquid crystal display is used instead. The overall image forming the indication icon and the scene image is converted into the second imaging source and displayed directly through the liquid crystal display 5, and the indicated side B sees through the liquid crystal display 5 The scene image displayed, no real outside scene.
实施例五: Embodiment 5:
本实施例与实施例四基本相同,不同之处在于: This embodiment is basically the same as the fourth embodiment except that:
液晶显示屏 5 被指示方智能显示组件、摄像部件集成为一体装置:即液晶屏显示器 15 直接为被指示方智能终端 10 的显示器,摄像头 3 直接为被指示方智能终端 10 摄像头,如智能手机、电脑。 LCD screen 5 Integral display component and camera unit are integrated into one device: LCD monitor 15 Directly to the display of the indicated intelligent terminal 10, the camera 3 is directly the camera of the indicated intelligent terminal 10, such as a smart phone or a computer.
一体装置可以通过眼镜架、眼睛帽或头盔架设置,也可以就是能装夹智能手机的上述眼镜架、眼睛帽或头盔架。为调节焦距,一体装置前设置有凹镜。 The integrated device can be placed through a spectacle frame, an eye cap or a helmet mount, or it can be a spectacle frame, an eye cap or a helmet mount that can hold a smart phone. In order to adjust the focal length, a concave mirror is arranged in front of the integrated device.
实施例六: Example 6:
如图 5 所示:本实施例与实施例一或实施例二基本相同,不同之处在于: As shown in FIG. 5, this embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, and the difference is:
本实施例不采用头盔显示器(或眼镜显示器),改用与头盔显示器功能相等同的半透半反镜 6 与投影仪 7 的组合。 In this embodiment, the helmet display (or the glasses display) is not used, and the half mirror 6 and the projector which are equivalent to the function of the helmet display are used instead. The combination.
如果指示方是用户,被指示方是电商,指示方就可以在网上通过本系统,让电商展示其所想看到的商品部分和内部结构,实现真正的网上逛街,而不仅仅是照片和不想看的视频内容以及不知所云的语言交流障碍,这对于复杂产品在网上动态时时展示、销售和服务具有极大商业价值,可节省大量人员差旅费,并能及时解决售后服务问题。 If the instructing party is a user and the instructed party is an e-commerce provider, the instructing party can use the system on the Internet to allow the e-commerce to display the part of the product and the internal structure that it wants to see, and to achieve true online shopping, not just photos. And the video content that you don't want to see and the unreasonable language communication barriers, which have great commercial value for the dynamic display, sales and service of complex products on the Internet, can save a lot of personnel travel expenses, and can solve the after-sales service problem in time.
采用本发明,当航天员和飞行员及时切换与不同子系统的支持专家间的联系后,航天员和飞行员就能及时与地面各种专家同步解决异常,可节省航天员和飞行员培训成本,提高航天员和飞行员空中处突能力。 By adopting the invention, when astronauts and pilots switch between the support experts of different subsystems in time, the astronauts and pilots can timely solve the anomalies with various experts on the ground, which can save the training cost of astronauts and pilots, and improve the aerospace. Members and pilots have the ability to stand in the air.
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and the features of the present invention, and the purpose of the present invention is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and to implement the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent variations or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种异地同场景内信息交流指示方法,其特征在于,包括:对位于异地的指示方、被指示方:获取被指示方眼睛所见的场景影像;将获取的场景影像传送至指示方,指示方在该场景影像内指示位置加注指示图标并回传至被指示方,所加注的指示图标至少包含有动作或方位的指示意义;被指示方获取带有指示图标的场景影像并按指示图标指示行事,被指示方按照指示方指示图标行事后的影像反馈指示方。The method for indicating information exchange in the same scene includes: displaying the image of the scene that is displayed by the indicated party's eyes; and transmitting the acquired scene image to the indicator, indicating The party indicates a position filling indication icon in the scene image and returns the indication to the indicated party, and the indicated indication icon includes at least the indication meaning of the action or the orientation; the instructed party acquires the scene image with the indication icon and presses the indication The icon indicates the action, and the instructed party returns the image feedback indicator according to the instruction indicator icon.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的异地同场景内信息交流指示方法,其特征在于:指示方将仅包含指示图标及其在场景影像上坐标位置的信息回传至被指示方,被指示方获得指示图标和场景影像的叠加影像;The method according to claim 1, wherein the indicating party returns only the indication icon and the information of the coordinate position on the scene image to the indicated party, and the instructed party obtains the indication icon. And superimposed images of scene images;
    或者指示方将加注指示图标与场景影像的整体影像回传至被指示方,被指示方获得该整体影像。Or the instructing party returns the indication image and the overall image of the scene image to the indicated party, and the instructed party obtains the overall image.
  3. 一种异地同场景内信息交流指示方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for indicating information exchange in a scene in a different place, characterized in that it comprises:
    获取被指示方视野内的场景图像;Obtaining a scene image within the field of view of the indicated party;
    在获取的场景图像上加注用于表示动作的指示图标;Adding an indication icon for indicating an action to the acquired scene image;
    指示方根据带有指示图标的场景图像选择需要的指示图标;The indicating party selects a required indication icon according to the scene image with the indication icon;
    被指示方获取带有指示图标的场景图像并按照指示方所选择的指示图标执行相应动作。The instructed party acquires the scene image with the indication icon and performs the corresponding action according to the indication icon selected by the instructing party.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的异地同场景内信息交流指示方法,其特征在于,指示方在获取的场景图像上加注指示图标,并将指示图标及其在场景图像上坐标位置反馈至被指示方,被指示方将获得指示图标按照其坐标位置叠加在场景图像上获得带有指示图标的场景图像;The method according to claim 3, wherein the indicator adds an indication icon to the acquired scene image, and feeds the indication icon and its coordinate position on the scene image to the indicated party. , the instructed party will obtain an indication icon superimposed on the scene image according to its coordinate position to obtain a scene image with an indication icon;
    或,指示方在获取的场景图像上加注指示图标,将带有指示图标的场景图像反馈至被指示方。Or, the instructing party adds an indication icon to the acquired scene image, and feeds back the scene image with the indication icon to the indicated party.
  5. 一种异地同场景内信息交流指示系统,其特征在于,包括:An information exchange indication system in the same scene in the same place, comprising:
    摄像部件,用于获取被指示方眼睛所见场景影像;a camera component for acquiring an image of a scene seen by an instructed eye;
    指示方智能终端,用于向指示方显示并对所述的场景影像标注指示图标;a pointing party intelligent terminal, configured to display to the indicating party and mark the scene image with the indication icon;
    被指示方智能显示组件,用于向被指示方显示带有所述的指示图标标定场景影像,The indicated party intelligent display component is configured to display the image of the calibration scene with the indication icon to the indicated party,
    所述的摄像部件、指示方智能终端以及被指示方智能显示组件之间相互连接。The imaging component, the pointing smart terminal, and the instructed smart display component are connected to each other.
  6. 一种异地同场景内信息交流指示系统,其特征在于,包括:An information exchange indication system in the same scene in the same place, comprising:
    图像采集部件,用于采集被指示方视野内的场景图像;An image acquisition component, configured to collect a scene image in the field of view of the indicated party;
    指示方智能终端,用于接收所述场景图像并在所述场景图像上加注表示动作的指示图标,所述指示方智能终端还用于向指示者显示所述图像采集部件采集的场景图像和/或带有指示图标的场景图像;a pointing party intelligent terminal, configured to receive the scene image and add an indication icon indicating an action on the scene image, where the indicator smart terminal is further configured to display, to the indicator, a scene image collected by the image capturing component and / or a scene image with an indicator icon;
    被指示方智能显示组件,用于接收并显示带有指示图标的场景图像。The instructed party intelligent display component is configured to receive and display a scene image with an indication icon.
  7. 一种异地同场景内信息交流指示系统,其特征在于,包括:An information exchange indication system in the same scene in the same place, comprising:
    图像采集部件,用于采集被指示方视野内的场景图像;An image acquisition component, configured to collect a scene image in the field of view of the indicated party;
    指示方智能终端,用于接收所述场景图像并在所述场景图像上加注表示动作的指示图标,所述指示方智能终端还用于向指示者显示所述图像采集部件采集的场景图像和/或带有指示图标的场景图像;a pointing party intelligent terminal, configured to receive the scene image and add an indication icon indicating an action on the scene image, where the indicator smart terminal is further configured to display, to the indicator, a scene image collected by the image capturing component and / or a scene image with an indicator icon;
    被指示方智能显示组件,用于接收所述图像采集部件采集的场景图像、所述指示图标及所示指示图标在场景图像上的坐标,并将指示图标按照其坐标位置叠加在场景图像上获得带有指示图标的场景图像,显示带有指示图标的场景图像。The instructed party intelligent display component is configured to receive a scene image collected by the image acquisition component, the indication icon, and coordinates of the indication icon on the scene image, and superimpose the indication icon according to the coordinate position thereof on the scene image. A scene image with an indication icon showing a scene image with an indication icon.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的系统,其特征在于:所述的指示方智能终端用于将仅包含指示图标及其在场景影像上坐标位置的信息回传至所述的被指示方智能显示组件;The system according to claim 5, wherein said indicating intelligent terminal is configured to transmit back information indicating only the indication icon and its coordinate position on the scene image to said indicated intelligent display component;
    或者将加注指示图标与场景影像的整体影像回传至所述的被指示方智能显示组件。Or returning the entire indication image of the indication indicator and the scene image to the indicated intelligent display component.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的系统,其特征在于:所述的被指示方智能显示组件包括:The system of claim 8 wherein said indicated party intelligent display component comprises:
    被指示方智能终端:用于将仅包含指示图标及其在场景影像上坐标位置的信息转化为第一成像源或者将加注指示图标与场景影像的整体影像转化为第二成像源;Instructed party intelligent terminal: for converting information including only the indication icon and its coordinate position on the scene image into the first imaging source or converting the entire image of the annotation indication icon and the scene image into the second imaging source;
    场景影像显示部件:用于向指示方显示场景影像及第一成像源的叠加或者向指示方显示第二成像源。Scene image display component: for displaying the scene image and the superposition of the first imaging source to the indicator or displaying the second imaging source to the indicator.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的系统,其特征在于:所述的场景影像显示部件为头盔显示器或者眼镜显示器或者半透半反镜与投影仪的组合。The system of claim 9 wherein said scene image display component is a head mounted display or a glasses display or a combination of a half mirror and a projector.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的系统,其特征在于:所述的头盔显示器包括孔径光阑、中继系统、成像镜面以及合成镜,所述的第一成像源或第二成像源依次经过所述的孔径光阑、中继系统、成像镜面,最后在所述的合成镜上显示。The system of claim 10 wherein said head mounted display comprises an aperture stop, a relay system, an imaging mirror, and a composite mirror, said first imaging source or second imaging source sequentially passing said The aperture stop, the relay system, the imaging mirror, and finally the display on the synthetic mirror.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的系统,其特征在于:当所述的被指示方智能终端将加注指示图标与场景影像的整体影像转化为第二成像源时,所述的场景影像显示部件为向指示方显示第二成像源的显示屏。The system according to claim 9, wherein when the indicated intelligent terminal converts the image of the indication indicator and the entire image of the scene image into a second imaging source, the scene image display component is The indicator displays the display of the second imaging source.
  13. 根据权利要求5-7任一项所述的系统,其特征在于:所述的摄像部件设置在所述的场景影像显示部件前部,用于拍摄所述的场景影像显示部件显示的影像。The system according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the image pickup unit is disposed at a front portion of the scene image display unit for capturing an image displayed by the scene image display unit.
  14. 根据权利要求5-7任一项所述的系统,其特征在于:所述的被指示方智能显示组件、摄像部件集成为一体装置。The system according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the instructed party intelligent display component and the imaging component are integrated into an integrated device.
  15. 根据权利要求6或7所述的系统,其特征在于,所述的被指示方智能显示组件包括:The system according to claim 6 or 7, wherein said indicated intelligent display component comprises:
    头盔显示器或者眼镜显示器或者半透半反镜与投影仪的组合。A combination of a head-mounted display or a glasses display or a half mirror and a projector.
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