WO2017036205A1 - Terminal screen shaking identification method and apparatus - Google Patents

Terminal screen shaking identification method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017036205A1
WO2017036205A1 PCT/CN2016/084226 CN2016084226W WO2017036205A1 WO 2017036205 A1 WO2017036205 A1 WO 2017036205A1 CN 2016084226 W CN2016084226 W CN 2016084226W WO 2017036205 A1 WO2017036205 A1 WO 2017036205A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
acceleration
screen
terminal
change amount
determining
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/084226
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周勇
Original Assignee
深圳Tcl数字技术有限公司
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Filing date
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Application filed by 深圳Tcl数字技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳Tcl数字技术有限公司
Publication of WO2017036205A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017036205A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile terminals, and in particular, to a terminal screen recognition method and apparatus.
  • mobile terminals such as portable multimedia players
  • Some mobile terminals can already recognize the gesture action of the user through the acceleration sensor, thereby triggering a preset operation instruction, so that the user can trigger the previous song such as displaying the previous or next picture and playing the music through the screen motion. Or the next song and other operations.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-axis gravity acceleration of the mobile terminal.
  • the x-axis acceleration component of the terminal When detecting that the x-axis acceleration component of the terminal is negative and less than a preset threshold, it is considered to be Left ⁇ , when the x-axis acceleration component is positive and greater than the preset threshold, it is considered to be right ⁇ .
  • the x-axis acceleration component of a screen movement does not change linearly. The acceleration direction changes during the screen.
  • Figure 2 shows the variation of the x-axis acceleration with time on the left side.
  • Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the change in x-axis acceleration over time for right ⁇ .
  • the main object of the present invention is to solve the problem that the judgment of the screen orientation is inaccurate in the prior art screen recognition process.
  • the present invention provides a terminal screen recognition method, and the terminal screen recognition method includes the following steps:
  • the ⁇ screen direction is determined according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount.
  • the step of determining the screen direction according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount comprises:
  • the method further includes:
  • the corresponding operation instruction is triggered according to the determined screen orientation.
  • the present invention further provides a terminal screen recognition method, and the terminal screen recognition method includes the following steps:
  • the ⁇ screen direction is determined according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount.
  • the step of determining the screen direction according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount comprises:
  • the step of determining the screen time according to the detected acceleration change and acquiring the acceleration in the screen time comprises:
  • the step of determining the maximum acceleration change amount by combining the acquired acceleration and the initial acceleration comprises:
  • the acceleration change amount having the largest absolute value is determined, and the determined acceleration change amount is taken as the maximum acceleration change amount.
  • the method further includes:
  • the corresponding operation instruction is triggered according to the determined screen orientation.
  • the step of determining the screen time according to the detected acceleration change and acquiring the acceleration in the screen time comprises:
  • the present invention further provides a terminal screen recognition device, and the terminal screen recognition device includes:
  • a detecting module configured to detect an acceleration in a preset direction of the terminal, and record an initial acceleration when the terminal is stable
  • a screen recognition module configured to determine a screen time according to the detected acceleration change, and acquire an acceleration in the screen time
  • a calculation module configured to determine a maximum acceleration change amount in combination with the acquired acceleration and the initial acceleration
  • a determining module configured to determine a screen direction according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount.
  • the determining module includes a determining unit and a determining unit;
  • the determining unit is configured to determine positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount
  • the determining unit is configured to determine that the screen direction is the preset direction if the maximum acceleration change amount is positive;
  • the determining unit is further configured to determine that the screen direction is the reverse direction of the preset direction if the maximum acceleration change amount is negative.
  • the screen recognition module comprises a trigger unit and an acquisition unit;
  • the triggering unit is configured to determine, when the acceleration fluctuation of the terminal exceeds a preset threshold, start collecting, and collect acceleration;
  • the acquiring unit is configured to determine, after detecting that the acceleration of the terminal is stable to the initial acceleration, determine the end of the screen, and acquire the acceleration collected during the screen time.
  • the calculation module includes a calculation unit and a comparison unit;
  • the calculating unit is configured to calculate the acceleration change amount by subtracting the obtained acceleration from the acquired acceleration;
  • the aligning unit is configured to determine an acceleration change amount whose absolute value is the largest, and use the determined acceleration change amount as the maximum acceleration change amount.
  • the terminal screen recognition device further includes an operation module
  • the operation module is configured to trigger a corresponding operation instruction according to the determined screen orientation.
  • the invention determines the screen time according to the acceleration change characteristic of the screen, and determines the maximum acceleration change amount according to the initial acceleration when the terminal is stable and the acceleration acquired during the screen time, and the maximum acceleration change amount during the screen crossing period is positive Negative to determine the direction of the screen, effectively avoiding the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen, improving the accuracy of the screen recognition of the terminal, and greatly improving the user experience.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-axis gravity acceleration of a mobile terminal
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing changes in x-axis acceleration with time on the left side
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing changes in x-axis acceleration with time on the right ;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for identifying a screen of a terminal according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for identifying a screen of a terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for identifying a screen of a terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a method for identifying a screen of a terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of a terminal screen recognition device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a second embodiment of a terminal screen recognition apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a third embodiment of a terminal screen recognition apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a fourth embodiment of a terminal screen recognition apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the main solution of the embodiment of the present invention is: detecting the acceleration in the preset direction of the terminal, and recording the initial acceleration when the system is stable; determining the screen time according to the detected acceleration change, and acquiring the acceleration in the screen time; The acquired acceleration and the initial acceleration determine a maximum acceleration change amount; determining a ⁇ screen direction according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount.
  • the present invention provides a terminal screen recognition method.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a first embodiment of a method for identifying a screen of a terminal according to the present invention.
  • the terminal screen recognition method includes the following steps:
  • Step S10 detecting an acceleration in a preset direction of the terminal, and recording an initial acceleration when the terminal is stable;
  • the preset direction may be set according to the direction of the screen to be recognized by the terminal, for example, the lower left corner of the terminal screen is taken as the origin, and the right direction along the width direction of the terminal screen is used as the positive direction of the preset direction. Then, it can be used to recognize the gesture action of the left or right squat; or the forward direction along the length direction of the terminal screen as the preset direction can be used to recognize the gesture action of the upper or lower jaw.
  • the acceleration described in the present invention is an acceleration in the predetermined direction, which is positive when the acceleration is the same as the preset direction, and negative when the acceleration is opposite to the preset direction.
  • the acceleration in the preset direction of the terminal may be detected at a preset time interval (for example, every 100 ms), and the acceleration when the terminal is stable is recorded as the initial acceleration.
  • the initial acceleration is an average acceleration in the preset direction when the terminal acceleration is stable, and is used to calculate an acceleration change based on the initial acceleration calculation acceleration variation.
  • the acceleration of the terminal can be detected by an acceleration sensor.
  • the acceleration sensor may be a pendulum integral acceleration sensor, a vibration beam acceleration sensor, a capacitive acceleration sensor, a piezoresistive acceleration sensor, a thermocouple acceleration sensor, a resonant acceleration sensor, a piezoelectric acceleration sensor or an optical waveguide acceleration sensor.
  • One or more of the sensors Preferably, the acceleration component of the terminal on the x-axis, the y-axis, and the z-axis can be detected by a G-sensor (Gravity-sensor).
  • the detected real-time acceleration data and the initial acceleration may be saved in a memory for querying or reading and writing data.
  • the memory may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD) Or DX memory, etc.), random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM) , Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), magnetic memory, disk, optical disk, etc.
  • Step S20 determining a screen time according to the detected acceleration change, and acquiring an acceleration in the screen time
  • the screen time is the time from the start of the screen to the end of the screen.
  • the screen time is determined according to the detected acceleration change in the preset direction. When the acceleration fluctuation of the terminal is detected to exceed a preset threshold, determining that the screen starts; when detecting that the acceleration of the terminal is stable to the initial acceleration, determining that the screen is over, determining the screen time, and obtaining the The acceleration in the screen time is described.
  • the start of the screen may be determined; when the preset direction is detected, the acceleration changes twice before and after are within the preset range At the end, it is determined that the screen is over, the screen time is determined, and the acceleration in the screen time is obtained.
  • Step S30 determining a maximum acceleration change amount in combination with the acquired acceleration and the initial acceleration
  • the acceleration change amount is determined according to the acquired acceleration time in the screen time and the recorded initial acceleration, and the absolute value of the acceleration change amount is determined, and the acceleration change amount having the largest absolute value is used as the maximum acceleration change amount.
  • the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount is related to the initial acceleration, and reflects the change of the acceleration in the screen time from the initial acceleration. Seen from the acceleration waveform, the maximum acceleration change is the peak or valley point with the largest amplitude during the screen time. When the point with the largest amplitude is the peak, the direction is positive, and when the point with the largest amplitude is the valley When the direction is negative.
  • the acceleration change may be calculated by subtracting the acquired acceleration from the obtained acceleration; determining an acceleration change amount having the largest absolute value, and determining the determined acceleration change amount as the maximum acceleration change amount.
  • step S40 the screen direction is determined according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount.
  • the corresponding operation instruction may be triggered according to the determined screen orientation.
  • the media playing interface when the user action is recognized as the left button, the previous song of the music is played, and when the user action is recognized as the right button, the next song of the music is played; or, by WLAN (wireless LAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (Wireless Broadband), Wimax (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) and other wireless Internet access technologies connect to the TV.
  • WLAN wireless LAN
  • Wibro Wireless Broadband
  • Wimax Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the screen time is determined according to the acceleration change characteristic when the screen is screened
  • the maximum acceleration change amount is determined according to the initial acceleration when the terminal is stable and the acceleration acquired during the screen time, and the maximum acceleration change amount during the screen capture period Positive and negative to determine the direction of the screen, effectively avoiding the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen, improving the accuracy of the terminal screen recognition, and greatly improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a second embodiment of a method for identifying a screen of a terminal according to the present invention. Based on the first embodiment of the method for identifying a terminal screen, the step S40 includes:
  • Step S41 determining positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount
  • Step S42 if the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, determining that the screen direction is the preset direction;
  • Step S43 if the maximum acceleration change amount is negative, it is determined that the screen direction is the reverse direction of the preset direction.
  • the maximum acceleration change amount determines whether the maximum acceleration change amount is positive or negative; if the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, determining that the ⁇ screen direction is the preset direction; if the maximum acceleration change amount is Negative, it is determined that the ⁇ screen direction is the opposite direction of the preset direction.
  • the lower left corner of the terminal screen is used as an origin, and the right direction along the width direction of the terminal screen is used as the positive direction of the preset direction, and when the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, it is determined as the right ⁇ ;
  • the maximum acceleration change amount is negative, it is determined to be left ⁇ .
  • the direction of the screen is determined by the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount during the screen clamping. If the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, it is determined that the screen direction is the preset direction; if the maximum acceleration change amount If it is negative, it is determined that the screen direction is the opposite direction of the preset direction. It effectively avoids the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen pressing process, improves the accuracy of the terminal screen recognition, and greatly improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a third embodiment of a method for identifying a screen of a terminal according to the present invention. Based on the first embodiment of the method for identifying a terminal screen, the step S20 includes:
  • Step S21 when it is detected that the acceleration fluctuation of the terminal exceeds a preset threshold, determine that the screen starts to collect acceleration
  • Step S22 When it is detected that the acceleration of the terminal is stable to the initial acceleration, determine that the screen is over, and acquire the acceleration collected during the screen time.
  • the detected acceleration of the terminal is compared with the initial acceleration, and when it is detected that the absolute value of the difference between the acceleration of the terminal and the initial acceleration is greater than or equal to a first threshold, determining The screen starts to collect the acceleration of the terminal in the preset direction; when it is detected that the absolute value of the difference between the acceleration of the terminal and the initial acceleration is less than the second threshold, determining that the screen is over, and acquiring The acceleration collected during the screen time.
  • the first threshold may be a preset acceleration value for identifying the start of the screen motion
  • the second threshold is a preset acceleration value for identifying the end of the screen motion, the first threshold being greater than The second threshold is described.
  • the start of the screen is determined, and the acceleration during the screen is collected, and the maximum acceleration change is determined according to the initial acceleration when the terminal is stable and the acceleration acquired during the screen time.
  • the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change during the screen is used to determine the direction of the screen, which effectively avoids the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen, which improves the accuracy of the terminal screen recognition and greatly improves the accuracy.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a fourth embodiment of a method for identifying a screen of a terminal according to the present invention. Based on the first embodiment of the method for identifying a terminal screen, the step S30 includes:
  • Step S31 calculating the acceleration change amount by subtracting the obtained acceleration from the acquired acceleration
  • step S32 the acceleration change amount having the largest absolute value is determined, and the determined acceleration change amount is used as the maximum acceleration change amount.
  • the acceleration change amount is calculated according to the initial acceleration when the terminal is stable and the acceleration acquired during the screen time, and the maximum acceleration change amount with the largest absolute value is determined, and the positive acceleration and the negative value of the maximum acceleration change during the screen change are determined.
  • the screen orientation effectively avoids the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen pressing process, improves the accuracy of the terminal screen recognition, and greatly improves the user experience.
  • the execution bodies of the terminal screen recognition methods of the above first to fourth embodiments may each be, for example, a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA. (Personal Digital Assistant), PAD (Tablet), PMP Mobile terminals (portable multimedia players), navigation devices, and the like, and smart wearable devices such as smart bracelets and the like. Further, the terminal screen recognition method may be implemented by a client identification program installed in a mobile terminal or a smart wearable device.
  • the invention further provides a device terminal screen recognition device.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of a terminal screen recognition apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the terminal screen recognition device includes: a detection module 10, a screen recognition module 20, a calculation module 30, and a determination module 40.
  • the detecting module 10 is configured to detect an acceleration in a preset direction of the terminal, and record an initial acceleration when the terminal is stable;
  • the preset direction may be set according to the direction of the screen to be recognized by the terminal, for example, the lower left corner of the terminal screen is taken as the origin, and the right direction along the width direction of the terminal screen is used as the positive direction of the preset direction. Then, it can be used to recognize the gesture action of the left or right squat; or the forward direction along the length direction of the terminal screen as the preset direction can be used to recognize the gesture action of the upper or lower jaw.
  • the acceleration described in the present invention is an acceleration in the predetermined direction, which is positive when the acceleration is the same as the preset direction, and negative when the acceleration is opposite to the preset direction.
  • the acceleration in the preset direction of the terminal may be detected at a preset time interval (for example, every 100 ms), and the acceleration when the terminal is stable is recorded as the initial acceleration.
  • the initial acceleration is an average acceleration in the preset direction when the terminal acceleration is stable, and is used to calculate an acceleration change based on the initial acceleration calculation acceleration variation.
  • the acceleration of the terminal can be detected by an acceleration sensor.
  • the acceleration sensor may be a pendulum integral acceleration sensor, a vibration beam acceleration sensor, a capacitive acceleration sensor, a piezoresistive acceleration sensor, a thermocouple acceleration sensor, a resonant acceleration sensor, a piezoelectric acceleration sensor or an optical waveguide acceleration sensor.
  • One or more of the sensors Preferably, the acceleration component of the terminal on the x-axis, the y-axis, and the z-axis can be detected by a G-sensor (Gravity-sensor).
  • the detected real-time acceleration data and the initial acceleration may be saved in a memory for querying or reading and writing data.
  • the memory may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD) Or DX memory, etc.), random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM) , Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), magnetic memory, disk, optical disk, etc.
  • the screen recognition module 20 is configured to determine a screen time according to the detected acceleration change, and acquire an acceleration in the screen time;
  • the screen time is the time from the start of the screen to the end of the screen.
  • the screen time is determined according to the detected acceleration change in the preset direction. When the acceleration fluctuation of the terminal is detected to exceed a preset threshold, determining that the screen starts; when detecting that the acceleration of the terminal is stable to the initial acceleration, determining that the screen is over, determining the screen time, and obtaining the The acceleration in the screen time is described.
  • the start of the screen may be determined; when the preset direction is detected, the acceleration changes twice before and after are within the preset range At the end, it is determined that the screen is over, the screen time is determined, and the acceleration in the screen time is obtained.
  • the calculating module 30 is configured to determine a maximum acceleration change amount according to the acquired acceleration and the initial acceleration;
  • the acceleration change amount is determined according to the acquired acceleration time in the screen time and the recorded initial acceleration, and the absolute value of the acceleration change amount is determined, and the acceleration change amount having the largest absolute value is used as the maximum acceleration change amount.
  • the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount is related to the initial acceleration, and reflects the change of the acceleration in the screen time from the initial acceleration. Seen from the acceleration waveform, the maximum acceleration change is the peak or valley point with the largest amplitude during the screen time. When the point with the largest amplitude is the peak, the direction is positive, and when the point with the largest amplitude is the valley When the direction is negative.
  • the acceleration change may be calculated by subtracting the acquired acceleration from the obtained acceleration; determining an acceleration change amount having the largest absolute value, and determining the determined acceleration change amount as the maximum acceleration change amount.
  • the determining module 40 is configured to determine a screen direction according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount.
  • the terminal screen recognition device further includes an operation module, and the operation module is configured to trigger a corresponding operation instruction according to the determined screen orientation.
  • the operation module is configured to trigger a corresponding operation instruction according to the determined screen orientation.
  • WLAN wireless LAN
  • Wibro Wireless Broadband
  • Wimax Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the screen time is determined according to the acceleration change characteristic when the screen is screened
  • the maximum acceleration change amount is determined according to the initial acceleration when the terminal is stable and the acceleration acquired during the screen time, and the maximum acceleration change amount during the screen capture period Positive and negative to determine the direction of the screen, effectively avoiding the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen, improving the accuracy of the terminal screen recognition, and greatly improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a second embodiment of a terminal screen recognition apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the determining module 40 includes a determining unit 41 and a determining unit 42, based on the first embodiment of the terminal screen recognition device;
  • the determining unit 41 is configured to determine positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount
  • the determining unit 42 is configured to determine that the screen direction is the preset direction if the maximum acceleration change amount is positive;
  • the determining unit 42 is further configured to determine that the screen direction is the reverse direction of the preset direction if the maximum acceleration change amount is negative.
  • the maximum acceleration change amount determines whether the maximum acceleration change amount is positive or negative; if the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, determining that the ⁇ screen direction is the preset direction; if the maximum acceleration change amount is Negative, it is determined that the ⁇ screen direction is the opposite direction of the preset direction.
  • the lower left corner of the terminal screen is used as an origin, and the right direction along the width direction of the terminal screen is used as the positive direction of the preset direction, and when the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, it is determined as the right ⁇ ;
  • the maximum acceleration change amount is negative, it is determined to be left ⁇ .
  • the direction of the screen is determined by the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount during the screen clamping. If the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, it is determined that the screen direction is the preset direction; if the maximum acceleration change amount If it is negative, it is determined that the screen direction is the opposite direction of the preset direction. It effectively avoids the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen pressing process, improves the accuracy of the terminal screen recognition, and greatly improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a third embodiment of a terminal screen recognition apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the first screen embodiment of the terminal screen recognition device, the screen recognition module 20 includes a trigger unit 21 and an acquisition unit 22;
  • the triggering unit 21 is configured to: when detecting that the acceleration fluctuation of the terminal exceeds a preset threshold, determine that the screen starts to collect acceleration;
  • the acquiring unit 22 is configured to determine, after detecting that the acceleration of the terminal is stable to the initial acceleration, determine the end of the screen, and acquire the acceleration collected during the screen time.
  • the detected acceleration of the terminal is compared with the initial acceleration, and when it is detected that the absolute value of the difference between the acceleration of the terminal and the initial acceleration is greater than or equal to a first threshold, determining The screen starts to collect the acceleration of the terminal in the preset direction; when it is detected that the absolute value of the difference between the acceleration of the terminal and the initial acceleration is less than the second threshold, determining that the screen is over, and acquiring The acceleration collected during the screen time.
  • the first threshold may be a preset acceleration value for identifying the start of the screen motion
  • the second threshold is a preset acceleration value for identifying the end of the screen motion, the first threshold being greater than The second threshold is described.
  • the start of the screen is determined, and the acceleration during the screen is collected, and the maximum acceleration change is determined according to the initial acceleration when the terminal is stable and the acceleration acquired during the screen time.
  • the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change during the screen is used to determine the direction of the screen, which effectively avoids the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen, which improves the accuracy of the terminal screen recognition and greatly improves the accuracy.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a fourth embodiment of a terminal screen recognition apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the calculation module 30 includes a calculation unit 31 and a comparison unit 32, based on the first embodiment of the terminal screen recognition device;
  • the calculating unit 31 is configured to calculate the acceleration change amount by subtracting the acquired acceleration from the acquired acceleration;
  • the comparison unit 32 is configured to determine an acceleration change amount with the largest absolute value, and use the determined acceleration change amount as the maximum acceleration change amount.
  • the acceleration change amount is calculated according to the initial acceleration when the terminal is stable and the acceleration acquired during the screen time, and the maximum acceleration change amount with the largest absolute value is determined, and the positive acceleration and the negative value of the maximum acceleration change during the screen change are determined.
  • the screen orientation effectively avoids the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen pressing process, improves the accuracy of the terminal screen recognition, and greatly improves the user experience.
  • the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better.
  • Implementation Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

Abstract

A terminal screen shaking identification method and apparatus. The terminal screen shaking identification method comprises the following steps: detecting an acceleration in a preset direction of a terminal, and recording an initial acceleration during stabilization (S10); determining screen shaking time according to a detected acceleration variation, and acquiring an acceleration within the screen shaking time (S20); determining a maximum acceleration variation in combination with the acquired acceleration and the initial acceleration (S30); and determining a screen shaking direction according to whether the maximum acceleration variation is positive or negative (S40). The method and apparatus effectively avoid a situation of false identification caused by change of an acceleration direction in a screen shaking process, improve the accuracy of terminal screen shaking identification, and improve the user experience.

Description

终端甩屏识别方法及装置 Terminal screen recognition method and device
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及移动终端领域,尤其涉及一种终端甩屏识别方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of mobile terminals, and in particular, to a terminal screen recognition method and apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
随着通讯技术及终端技术的快速发展,移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、PDA (个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、PMP (便携式多媒体播放器)等移动终端的使用越来越广泛。部分移动终端已经可以通过加速度传感器来识别用户的手势动作,进而触发预设的操作指令,使得用户可以通过甩屏动作来触发诸如显示图片的上一张或下一张、播放音乐的上一曲或下一曲等操作。With the rapid development of communication technology and terminal technology, mobile phones, smart phones, laptops, PDAs (Personal Digital Assistant), PAD (Tablet), PMP The use of mobile terminals such as portable multimedia players is becoming more widespread. Some mobile terminals can already recognize the gesture action of the user through the acceleration sensor, thereby triggering a preset operation instruction, so that the user can trigger the previous song such as displaying the previous or next picture and playing the music through the screen motion. Or the next song and other operations.
但是,传统的移动终端均是通过检测终端的重力加速度,参照图1,图1为移动终端的三轴重力加速度示意图,当检测到终端的x轴加速度分量为负数且小于预设阈值时认为是左甩,当x轴加速度分量为正数且大于预设阈值时,认为是右甩。然而一次甩屏动作x轴加速度分量并不是呈线性变化的,甩屏过程中加速度方向会发生变化,参照图2及图3,图2为左甩时x轴加速度随时间的变化示意图,图3为右甩时x轴加速度随时间的变化示意图。由于甩屏过程中加速度方向会发生改变,使得现有的甩屏识别过程中极容易出现甩屏方向判断错误,进一步造成对应的操作指令混乱,大大降低了用户体验。因此,现有的终端甩屏识别过程中,甩屏方向判断不准确的问题,此方面的问题亟待发明人解决。However, the conventional mobile terminal detects the gravity acceleration of the terminal. Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-axis gravity acceleration of the mobile terminal. When detecting that the x-axis acceleration component of the terminal is negative and less than a preset threshold, it is considered to be Left 甩, when the x-axis acceleration component is positive and greater than the preset threshold, it is considered to be right 甩. However, the x-axis acceleration component of a screen movement does not change linearly. The acceleration direction changes during the screen. Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3, Figure 2 shows the variation of the x-axis acceleration with time on the left side. Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the change in x-axis acceleration over time for right 甩. Due to the change of the acceleration direction during the screen change process, the existing screen recognition process is prone to error in the screen orientation, which further causes the corresponding operation instructions to be confused, greatly reducing the user experience. Therefore, in the existing terminal screen recognition process, the problem of inaccurate judgment of the screen orientation is urgently solved by the inventor.
上述内容仅用于辅助理解本发明的技术方案,并不代表承认上述内容是现有技术。The above content is only used to assist in understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, and does not constitute an admission that the above is prior art.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于解决现有的终端甩屏识别过程中,甩屏方向判断不准确的问题。The main object of the present invention is to solve the problem that the judgment of the screen orientation is inaccurate in the prior art screen recognition process.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种终端甩屏识别方法,所述终端甩屏识别方法包括以下步骤:To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a terminal screen recognition method, and the terminal screen recognition method includes the following steps:
检测终端预设方向上的加速度,并记录稳定时的初始加速度;Detecting the acceleration in the preset direction of the terminal and recording the initial acceleration at the time of stabilization;
在检测到所述终端的加速度起伏超过预设阈值时,确定甩屏开始,采集加速度;When detecting that the acceleration fluctuation of the terminal exceeds a preset threshold, determining that the screen starts, collecting acceleration;
在检测到所述终端的加速度稳定于所述初始加速度时,确定甩屏结束,并获取所述甩屏时间内采集到的加速度;When it is detected that the acceleration of the terminal is stable to the initial acceleration, determining that the screen is over, and acquiring the acceleration collected during the screen time;
将所获取的加速度减去所述初始加速度计算得到加速度变化量;Calculating the acceleration obtained by subtracting the obtained acceleration from the obtained acceleration;
确定绝对值最大的加速度变化量,将所确定的加速度变化量作为所述最大加速度变化量;Determining an acceleration change amount having the largest absolute value, and determining the determined acceleration change amount as the maximum acceleration change amount;
根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向。The 甩 screen direction is determined according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount.
优选地,所述根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向的步骤包括:Preferably, the step of determining the screen direction according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount comprises:
判断所述最大加速度变化量的正负;Determining the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount;
若所述最大加速度变化量为正,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向;If the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, determining that the screen direction is the preset direction;
若所述最大加速度变化量为负,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向的反方向。If the maximum acceleration change amount is negative, it is determined that the 甩 screen direction is the reverse direction of the preset direction.
优选地,所述根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向的步骤之后,还包括:Preferably, after the step of determining the direction of the screen according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount, the method further includes:
根据所确定的甩屏方向,触发对应的操作指令。The corresponding operation instruction is triggered according to the determined screen orientation.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种终端甩屏识别方法,所述终端甩屏识别方法包括以下步骤:In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a terminal screen recognition method, and the terminal screen recognition method includes the following steps:
检测终端预设方向上的加速度,并记录稳定时的初始加速度;Detecting the acceleration in the preset direction of the terminal and recording the initial acceleration at the time of stabilization;
根据检测到的加速度变化确定甩屏时间,并获取所述甩屏时间内的加速度;Determining the screen time according to the detected acceleration change, and acquiring the acceleration in the screen time;
结合所获取的加速度及所述初始加速度确定最大加速度变化量;Determining a maximum acceleration change amount in combination with the acquired acceleration and the initial acceleration;
根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向。The 甩 screen direction is determined according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount.
优选的,所述根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向的步骤包括:Preferably, the step of determining the screen direction according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount comprises:
判断所述最大加速度变化量的正负;Determining the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount;
若所述最大加速度变化量为正,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向;If the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, determining that the screen direction is the preset direction;
若所述最大加速度变化量为负,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向的反方向。If the maximum acceleration change amount is negative, it is determined that the 甩 screen direction is the reverse direction of the preset direction.
优选的,所述根据检测到的加速度变化确定甩屏时间,并获取所述甩屏时间内的加速度的步骤包括:Preferably, the step of determining the screen time according to the detected acceleration change and acquiring the acceleration in the screen time comprises:
在检测到所述终端的加速度起伏超过预设阈值时,确定甩屏开始,采集加速度;When detecting that the acceleration fluctuation of the terminal exceeds a preset threshold, determining that the screen starts, collecting acceleration;
在检测到所述终端的加速度稳定于所述初始加速度时,确定甩屏结束,并获取所述甩屏时间内采集到的加速度。When it is detected that the acceleration of the terminal is stable to the initial acceleration, it is determined that the screen is over, and the acceleration collected during the screen time is acquired.
优选的,所述结合所获取的加速度及所述初始加速度确定最大加速度变化量的步骤包括:Preferably, the step of determining the maximum acceleration change amount by combining the acquired acceleration and the initial acceleration comprises:
将所获取的加速度减去所述初始加速度计算得到加速度变化量;Calculating the acceleration obtained by subtracting the obtained acceleration from the obtained acceleration;
确定绝对值最大的加速度变化量,将所确定的加速度变化量作为所述最大加速度变化量。The acceleration change amount having the largest absolute value is determined, and the determined acceleration change amount is taken as the maximum acceleration change amount.
优选的,所述根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向的步骤之后,还包括:Preferably, after the step of determining the direction of the screen according to the positive and negative changes of the maximum acceleration change amount, the method further includes:
根据所确定的甩屏方向,触发对应的操作指令。The corresponding operation instruction is triggered according to the determined screen orientation.
优选地,所述根据检测到的加速度变化确定甩屏时间,并获取所述甩屏时间内的加速度的步骤包括:Preferably, the step of determining the screen time according to the detected acceleration change and acquiring the acceleration in the screen time comprises:
将检测到的所述终端的加速度与所述初始加速度进行比对,在检测到所述终端的加速度与所述初始加速度的差值的绝对值大于等于第一阈值时,确定甩屏开始,采集所述终端在所述预设方向上的加速度;And comparing the detected acceleration of the terminal with the initial acceleration, and when detecting that the absolute value of the difference between the acceleration of the terminal and the initial acceleration is greater than or equal to the first threshold, determining that the screen starts and collects Acceleration of the terminal in the preset direction;
在检测到所述终端的加速度与所述初始加速度的差值的绝对值小于第二阈值时,确定甩屏结束,并获取所述甩屏时间内采集到的加速度。When it is detected that the absolute value of the difference between the acceleration of the terminal and the initial acceleration is less than the second threshold, determining that the screen is over, and acquiring the acceleration collected during the screen time.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种终端甩屏识别装置,所述终端甩屏识别装置包括:In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a terminal screen recognition device, and the terminal screen recognition device includes:
检测模块,用于检测终端预设方向上的加速度,并记录稳定时的初始加速度;a detecting module, configured to detect an acceleration in a preset direction of the terminal, and record an initial acceleration when the terminal is stable;
甩屏识别模块,用于根据检测到的加速度变化确定甩屏时间,并获取所述甩屏时间内的加速度;a screen recognition module, configured to determine a screen time according to the detected acceleration change, and acquire an acceleration in the screen time;
计算模块,用于结合所获取的加速度及所述初始加速度确定最大加速度变化量;a calculation module, configured to determine a maximum acceleration change amount in combination with the acquired acceleration and the initial acceleration;
确定模块,用于根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向。And a determining module, configured to determine a screen direction according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount.
优选的,所述确定模块包括判断单元及确定单元;Preferably, the determining module includes a determining unit and a determining unit;
所述判断单元,用于判断所述最大加速度变化量的正负;The determining unit is configured to determine positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount;
所述确定单元,用于若所述最大加速度变化量为正,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向;The determining unit is configured to determine that the screen direction is the preset direction if the maximum acceleration change amount is positive;
所述确定单元,还用于若所述最大加速度变化量为负,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向的反方向。The determining unit is further configured to determine that the screen direction is the reverse direction of the preset direction if the maximum acceleration change amount is negative.
优选的,所述甩屏识别模块包括触发单元及获取单元;Preferably, the screen recognition module comprises a trigger unit and an acquisition unit;
所述触发单元,用于在检测到所述终端的加速度起伏超过预设阈值时,确定甩屏开始,采集加速度;The triggering unit is configured to determine, when the acceleration fluctuation of the terminal exceeds a preset threshold, start collecting, and collect acceleration;
所述获取单元,用于在检测到所述终端的加速度稳定于所述初始加速度时,确定甩屏结束,并获取所述甩屏时间内采集到的加速度。The acquiring unit is configured to determine, after detecting that the acceleration of the terminal is stable to the initial acceleration, determine the end of the screen, and acquire the acceleration collected during the screen time.
优选的,所述计算模块包括计算单元及比对单元;Preferably, the calculation module includes a calculation unit and a comparison unit;
所述计算单元,用于将所获取的加速度减去所述初始加速度计算得到加速度变化量;The calculating unit is configured to calculate the acceleration change amount by subtracting the obtained acceleration from the acquired acceleration;
所述比对单元,用于确定绝对值最大的加速度变化量,将所确定的加速度变化量作为所述最大加速度变化量。The aligning unit is configured to determine an acceleration change amount whose absolute value is the largest, and use the determined acceleration change amount as the maximum acceleration change amount.
优选的,所述终端甩屏识别装置还包括操作模块;Preferably, the terminal screen recognition device further includes an operation module;
所述操作模块,用于根据所确定的甩屏方向,触发对应的操作指令。The operation module is configured to trigger a corresponding operation instruction according to the determined screen orientation.
本发明根据甩屏时的加速度变化特征来确定甩屏时间,并根据终端稳定时的初始加速度和甩屏时间内获取的加速度来确定最大加速度变化量,通过甩屏期间的最大加速度变化量的正负来确定甩屏方向,有效的避免了甩屏过程中存在加速度方向改变所造成的误识别的情况,提高了终端甩屏识别的准确性,大大提升了用户体验。The invention determines the screen time according to the acceleration change characteristic of the screen, and determines the maximum acceleration change amount according to the initial acceleration when the terminal is stable and the acceleration acquired during the screen time, and the maximum acceleration change amount during the screen crossing period is positive Negative to determine the direction of the screen, effectively avoiding the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen, improving the accuracy of the screen recognition of the terminal, and greatly improving the user experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为移动终端的三轴重力加速度示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a three-axis gravity acceleration of a mobile terminal;
图2为左甩时x轴加速度随时间的变化示意图;2 is a schematic diagram showing changes in x-axis acceleration with time on the left side;
图3为右甩时x轴加速度随时间的变化示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing changes in x-axis acceleration with time on the right ;;
图4为本发明终端甩屏识别方法的第一实施例的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for identifying a screen of a terminal according to the present invention;
图5为本发明终端甩屏识别方法的第二实施例的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for identifying a screen of a terminal according to the present invention;
图6为本发明终端甩屏识别方法的第三实施例的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for identifying a screen of a terminal according to the present invention;
图7为本发明终端甩屏识别方法的第四实施例的流程示意图;7 is a schematic flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a method for identifying a screen of a terminal according to the present invention;
图8为本发明终端甩屏识别装置的第一实施例的功能模块示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of a terminal screen recognition device according to the present invention;
图9为本发明终端甩屏识别装置的第二实施例的功能模块示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a second embodiment of a terminal screen recognition apparatus according to the present invention;
图10为本发明终端甩屏识别装置的第三实施例的功能模块示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a third embodiment of a terminal screen recognition apparatus according to the present invention;
图11为本发明终端甩屏识别装置的第四实施例的功能模块示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a fourth embodiment of a terminal screen recognition apparatus according to the present invention.
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
具体实施方式detailed description
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明实施例的主要解决方案是:检测终端预设方向上的加速度,并记录稳定时的初始加速度;根据检测到的加速度变化确定甩屏时间,并获取所述甩屏时间内的加速度;结合所获取的加速度及所述初始加速度确定最大加速度变化量;根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向。The main solution of the embodiment of the present invention is: detecting the acceleration in the preset direction of the terminal, and recording the initial acceleration when the system is stable; determining the screen time according to the detected acceleration change, and acquiring the acceleration in the screen time; The acquired acceleration and the initial acceleration determine a maximum acceleration change amount; determining a 甩 screen direction according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount.
由于甩屏过程中加速度方向会发生改变,使得现有的甩屏识别过程中极容易出现甩屏方向判断错误,进一步造成对应的操作指令混乱,大大降低了用户体验。Due to the change of the acceleration direction during the screen change process, the existing screen recognition process is prone to error in the screen orientation, which further causes the corresponding operation instructions to be confused, greatly reducing the user experience.
基于上述问题,本发明提供一种终端甩屏识别方法。Based on the above problems, the present invention provides a terminal screen recognition method.
参照图4,图4为本发明终端甩屏识别方法的第一实施例的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a first embodiment of a method for identifying a screen of a terminal according to the present invention.
在本实施例中,所述终端甩屏识别方法包括以下步骤:In this embodiment, the terminal screen recognition method includes the following steps:
步骤S10,检测终端预设方向上的加速度,并记录稳定时的初始加速度;Step S10, detecting an acceleration in a preset direction of the terminal, and recording an initial acceleration when the terminal is stable;
所述预设方向可以根据终端的待识别的甩屏方向进行设置,例如:将所述终端屏幕的左下角作为原点,将沿所述终端屏幕的宽度方向向右作为预设方向的正方向,则可以用于识别左甩或者右甩的手势动作;或者,将沿所述终端屏幕的长度方向向上作为预设方向的正方向,则可以用于识别上甩或者下甩的手势动作。应当理解的是,在本发明描述的加速度均是在所述预设方向上的加速度,在加速度与所述预设方向相同时为正,在加速度与所述预设方向相反时为负。The preset direction may be set according to the direction of the screen to be recognized by the terminal, for example, the lower left corner of the terminal screen is taken as the origin, and the right direction along the width direction of the terminal screen is used as the positive direction of the preset direction. Then, it can be used to recognize the gesture action of the left or right squat; or the forward direction along the length direction of the terminal screen as the preset direction can be used to recognize the gesture action of the upper or lower jaw. It should be understood that the acceleration described in the present invention is an acceleration in the predetermined direction, which is positive when the acceleration is the same as the preset direction, and negative when the acceleration is opposite to the preset direction.
优选的,可以以预设的时间间隔(例如每隔100ms)检测终端预设方向上的加速度,并记录终端稳定时的加速度作为初始加速度。所述初始加速度为所述终端加速度稳定时所述预设方向上的平均加速度,用以基于所述初始加速度计算加速度变化量确定加速度变化。Preferably, the acceleration in the preset direction of the terminal may be detected at a preset time interval (for example, every 100 ms), and the acceleration when the terminal is stable is recorded as the initial acceleration. The initial acceleration is an average acceleration in the preset direction when the terminal acceleration is stable, and is used to calculate an acceleration change based on the initial acceleration calculation acceleration variation.
优选的,可以通过加速度传感器检测终端的加速度。所述加速度传感器可以为摆式积分加速度传感器、振梁加速度传感器、电容式加速度传感器、压阻式加速度传感器、热电耦式加速度传感器、谐振式加速度传感器、压电式加速度传感器或者光波导式加速度传感器等等传感器中的一种或者多种。优选的,可以通过G-sensor(Gravity-sensor,重力传感器)检测终端在x轴、y轴、z轴上的加速度分量。Preferably, the acceleration of the terminal can be detected by an acceleration sensor. The acceleration sensor may be a pendulum integral acceleration sensor, a vibration beam acceleration sensor, a capacitive acceleration sensor, a piezoresistive acceleration sensor, a thermocouple acceleration sensor, a resonant acceleration sensor, a piezoelectric acceleration sensor or an optical waveguide acceleration sensor. One or more of the sensors. Preferably, the acceleration component of the terminal on the x-axis, the y-axis, and the z-axis can be detected by a G-sensor (Gravity-sensor).
优选的,可以将检测到的实时加速度数据及初始加速度保存在存储器中,以便查询或者进行数据读写。所述存储器可以包括至少一种类型的存储介质,所述存储介质包括闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如,SD 或DX 存储器等等)、随机访问存储器(RAM) 、静态随机访问存储器(SRAM) 、只读存储器(ROM) 、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM) 、可编程只读存储器(PROM) 、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘等等。Preferably, the detected real-time acceleration data and the initial acceleration may be saved in a memory for querying or reading and writing data. The memory may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD) Or DX memory, etc.), random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM) , Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), magnetic memory, disk, optical disk, etc.
步骤S20,根据检测到的加速度变化确定甩屏时间,并获取所述甩屏时间内的加速度;Step S20, determining a screen time according to the detected acceleration change, and acquiring an acceleration in the screen time;
所述甩屏时间为甩屏开始至甩屏结束的时间。根据检测到的所述预设方向上的加速度变化确定甩屏时间。可以在检测到所述终端的加速度起伏超过预设阈值时,确定甩屏开始;在检测到所述终端的加速度稳定于所述初始加速度时,确定甩屏结束,确定甩屏时间,并获取所述甩屏时间内的加速度。The screen time is the time from the start of the screen to the end of the screen. The screen time is determined according to the detected acceleration change in the preset direction. When the acceleration fluctuation of the terminal is detected to exceed a preset threshold, determining that the screen starts; when detecting that the acceleration of the terminal is stable to the initial acceleration, determining that the screen is over, determining the screen time, and obtaining the The acceleration in the screen time is described.
或者,也可以在检测到所述预设方向上前后两次的加速度变化超出预设范围时,确定甩屏开始;在检测到所述预设方向上前后两次的加速度变化在预设范围内时,确定甩屏结束,确定甩屏时间,并获取所述甩屏时间内的加速度。Alternatively, when the acceleration change twice before and after detecting the preset direction exceeds the preset range, the start of the screen may be determined; when the preset direction is detected, the acceleration changes twice before and after are within the preset range At the end, it is determined that the screen is over, the screen time is determined, and the acceleration in the screen time is obtained.
步骤S30,结合所获取的加速度及所述初始加速度确定最大加速度变化量;Step S30, determining a maximum acceleration change amount in combination with the acquired acceleration and the initial acceleration;
根据所获取的甩屏时间内的加速度及记录的初始加速度,确定加速度变化量,并确定加速度变化量的绝对值,将绝对值最大的加速度变化量作为所述最大加速度变化量。所述最大加速度变化量的正负与所述初始加速度有关,反映的是甩屏时间内的加速度偏离所述初始加速度的变化。从加速度波形上看,所述最大加速度变化量即为甩屏时间内振幅最大的波峰或者波谷点,当所述振幅最大的点为波峰时,方向为正,当所述振幅最大的点为波谷时,方向为负。The acceleration change amount is determined according to the acquired acceleration time in the screen time and the recorded initial acceleration, and the absolute value of the acceleration change amount is determined, and the acceleration change amount having the largest absolute value is used as the maximum acceleration change amount. The positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount is related to the initial acceleration, and reflects the change of the acceleration in the screen time from the initial acceleration. Seen from the acceleration waveform, the maximum acceleration change is the peak or valley point with the largest amplitude during the screen time. When the point with the largest amplitude is the peak, the direction is positive, and when the point with the largest amplitude is the valley When the direction is negative.
优选的,可以将所获取的加速度减去所述初始加速度计算得到加速度变化量;确定绝对值最大的加速度变化量,将所确定的加速度变化量作为所述最大加速度变化量。Preferably, the acceleration change may be calculated by subtracting the acquired acceleration from the obtained acceleration; determining an acceleration change amount having the largest absolute value, and determining the determined acceleration change amount as the maximum acceleration change amount.
步骤S40,根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向。In step S40, the screen direction is determined according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount.
可以判断所述最大加速度变化量的正负;若所述最大加速度变化量为正,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向;若所述最大加速度变化量为负,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向的反方向。And determining whether the maximum acceleration change amount is positive or negative; if the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, determining that the screen direction is the preset direction; if the maximum acceleration change amount is negative, determining that the screen direction is The opposite direction of the preset direction.
进一步的,所述步骤S40之后,还可以根据所确定的甩屏方向,触发对应的操作指令。例如:在媒体播放界面,在识别到用户动作为左甩时,播放音乐的上一曲,在识别到用户动作为右甩时,播放音乐的下一曲;或者,通过WLAN(无线LAN) (Wi-Fi) 、Wibro(无线宽带)、Wimax (全球微波互联接入)等等无线互联网接入技术连接电视,在识别到用户动作为左甩时,控制电视切换至上一频道,在识别到用户动作为右甩时,控制电视切换至下一频道。Further, after the step S40, the corresponding operation instruction may be triggered according to the determined screen orientation. For example, in the media playing interface, when the user action is recognized as the left button, the previous song of the music is played, and when the user action is recognized as the right button, the next song of the music is played; or, by WLAN (wireless LAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (Wireless Broadband), Wimax (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) and other wireless Internet access technologies connect to the TV. When it is recognized that the user action is left-handed, the TV is switched to the previous channel. When the user action is recognized as the right-hand, the TV is switched to the next. Channel.
本实施例根据甩屏时的加速度变化特征来确定甩屏时间,并根据终端稳定时的初始加速度和甩屏时间内获取的加速度来确定最大加速度变化量,通过甩屏期间的最大加速度变化量的正负来确定甩屏方向,有效的避免了甩屏过程中存在加速度方向改变所造成的误识别的情况,提高了终端甩屏识别的准确性,大大提升了用户体验。In this embodiment, the screen time is determined according to the acceleration change characteristic when the screen is screened, and the maximum acceleration change amount is determined according to the initial acceleration when the terminal is stable and the acceleration acquired during the screen time, and the maximum acceleration change amount during the screen capture period Positive and negative to determine the direction of the screen, effectively avoiding the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen, improving the accuracy of the terminal screen recognition, and greatly improving the user experience.
参照图5,图5为本发明终端甩屏识别方法的第二实施例的流程示意图。基于上述终端甩屏识别方法的第一实施例,所述步骤S40包括:Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a second embodiment of a method for identifying a screen of a terminal according to the present invention. Based on the first embodiment of the method for identifying a terminal screen, the step S40 includes:
步骤S41,判断所述最大加速度变化量的正负;Step S41, determining positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount;
步骤S42,若所述最大加速度变化量为正,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向;Step S42, if the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, determining that the screen direction is the preset direction;
步骤S43,若所述最大加速度变化量为负,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向的反方向。Step S43, if the maximum acceleration change amount is negative, it is determined that the screen direction is the reverse direction of the preset direction.
在确定了最大加速度变化量时,判断所述最大加速度变化量的正负;若所述最大加速度变化量为正,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向;若所述最大加速度变化量为负,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向的反方向。例如:将所述终端屏幕的左下角作为原点,将沿所述终端屏幕的宽度方向向右作为预设方向的正方向,在所述最大加速度变化量为正时,确定为右甩;在所述最大加速度变化量为负时,则确定为左甩。When the maximum acceleration change amount is determined, determining whether the maximum acceleration change amount is positive or negative; if the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, determining that the 甩 screen direction is the preset direction; if the maximum acceleration change amount is Negative, it is determined that the 甩 screen direction is the opposite direction of the preset direction. For example, the lower left corner of the terminal screen is used as an origin, and the right direction along the width direction of the terminal screen is used as the positive direction of the preset direction, and when the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, it is determined as the right 甩; When the maximum acceleration change amount is negative, it is determined to be left 甩.
本实施例通过甩屏期间的最大加速度变化量的正负来判断甩屏方向,若所述最大加速度变化量为正,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向;若所述最大加速度变化量为负,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向的反方向。有效的避免了甩屏过程中存在加速度方向改变所造成的误识别的情况,提高了终端甩屏识别的准确性,大大提升了用户体验。In this embodiment, the direction of the screen is determined by the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount during the screen clamping. If the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, it is determined that the screen direction is the preset direction; if the maximum acceleration change amount If it is negative, it is determined that the screen direction is the opposite direction of the preset direction. It effectively avoids the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen pressing process, improves the accuracy of the terminal screen recognition, and greatly improves the user experience.
参照图6,图6为本发明终端甩屏识别方法的第三实施例的流程示意图。基于上述终端甩屏识别方法的第一实施例,所述步骤S20包括:Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a third embodiment of a method for identifying a screen of a terminal according to the present invention. Based on the first embodiment of the method for identifying a terminal screen, the step S20 includes:
步骤S21,在检测到所述终端的加速度起伏超过预设阈值时,确定甩屏开始,采集加速度;Step S21, when it is detected that the acceleration fluctuation of the terminal exceeds a preset threshold, determine that the screen starts to collect acceleration;
步骤S22,在检测到所述终端的加速度稳定于所述初始加速度时,确定甩屏结束,并获取所述甩屏时间内采集到的加速度。Step S22: When it is detected that the acceleration of the terminal is stable to the initial acceleration, determine that the screen is over, and acquire the acceleration collected during the screen time.
在检测到所述终端的加速度起伏超过预设阈值时,确定甩屏开始,采集加速度;在检测到所述终端的加速度稳定于所述初始加速度时,确定甩屏结束,并获取所述甩屏时间内采集到的加速度。When it is detected that the acceleration fluctuation of the terminal exceeds a preset threshold, determining that the screen starts to collect acceleration; and when detecting that the acceleration of the terminal is stable to the initial acceleration, determining that the screen is over, and acquiring the screen Acceleration acquired during the time.
优选的,可以将检测到的所述终端的加速度与所述初始加速度进行比对,在检测到所述终端的加速度与所述初始加速度的差值的绝对值大于等于第一阈值时,确定甩屏开始,采集所述终端在所述预设方向上的加速度;在检测到所述终端的加速度与所述初始加速度的差值的绝对值小于第二阈值时,确定甩屏结束,并获取所述甩屏时间内采集到的加速度。所述第一阈值可以为预设的用于识别甩屏动作开始时的加速度值,所述第二阈值为预设的用于识别甩屏动作结束时的加速度值,所述第一阈值大于所述第二阈值。Preferably, the detected acceleration of the terminal is compared with the initial acceleration, and when it is detected that the absolute value of the difference between the acceleration of the terminal and the initial acceleration is greater than or equal to a first threshold, determining The screen starts to collect the acceleration of the terminal in the preset direction; when it is detected that the absolute value of the difference between the acceleration of the terminal and the initial acceleration is less than the second threshold, determining that the screen is over, and acquiring The acceleration collected during the screen time. The first threshold may be a preset acceleration value for identifying the start of the screen motion, and the second threshold is a preset acceleration value for identifying the end of the screen motion, the first threshold being greater than The second threshold is described.
本实施例通过检测终端的加速度变化,在达到阈值时确定甩屏开始,并采集甩屏期间的加速度,并根据终端稳定时的初始加速度和甩屏时间内获取的加速度来确定最大加速度变化量,通过甩屏期间的最大加速度变化量的正负来确定甩屏方向,有效的避免了甩屏过程中存在加速度方向改变所造成的误识别的情况,提高了终端甩屏识别的准确性,大大提升了用户体验。In this embodiment, by detecting the acceleration change of the terminal, when the threshold is reached, the start of the screen is determined, and the acceleration during the screen is collected, and the maximum acceleration change is determined according to the initial acceleration when the terminal is stable and the acceleration acquired during the screen time. The positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change during the screen is used to determine the direction of the screen, which effectively avoids the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen, which improves the accuracy of the terminal screen recognition and greatly improves the accuracy. The user experience.
参照图7,图7为本发明终端甩屏识别方法的第四实施例的流程示意图。基于上述终端甩屏识别方法的第一实施例,所述步骤S30包括:Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a fourth embodiment of a method for identifying a screen of a terminal according to the present invention. Based on the first embodiment of the method for identifying a terminal screen, the step S30 includes:
步骤S31,将所获取的加速度减去所述初始加速度计算得到加速度变化量;Step S31, calculating the acceleration change amount by subtracting the obtained acceleration from the acquired acceleration;
步骤S32,确定绝对值最大的加速度变化量,将所确定的加速度变化量作为所述最大加速度变化量。In step S32, the acceleration change amount having the largest absolute value is determined, and the determined acceleration change amount is used as the maximum acceleration change amount.
将所获取的加速度减去所述初始加速度计算得到加速度变化量;计算所述加速度变化量对应的绝对值,并确定绝对值最大的加速度变化量,将所确定的加速度变化量作为所述最大加速度变化量。Calculating an acceleration change amount by subtracting the obtained acceleration from the obtained initial acceleration; calculating an absolute value corresponding to the acceleration change amount, and determining an acceleration change amount having the largest absolute value, and determining the determined acceleration change amount as the maximum acceleration The amount of change.
本实施例根据终端稳定时的初始加速度和甩屏时间内获取的加速度来计算加速度变化量,并确定绝对值最大的最大加速度变化量,通过甩屏期间的最大加速度变化量的正负来确定甩屏方向,有效的避免了甩屏过程中存在加速度方向改变所造成的误识别的情况,提高了终端甩屏识别的准确性,大大提升了用户体验。In this embodiment, the acceleration change amount is calculated according to the initial acceleration when the terminal is stable and the acceleration acquired during the screen time, and the maximum acceleration change amount with the largest absolute value is determined, and the positive acceleration and the negative value of the maximum acceleration change during the screen change are determined. The screen orientation effectively avoids the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen pressing process, improves the accuracy of the terminal screen recognition, and greatly improves the user experience.
上述第一至第四实施例的终端甩屏识别方法的执行主体均可以为诸如移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、PDA (个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、PMP (便携式多媒体播放器)、导航装置等等的移动终端以及诸如智能手环等等的智能穿戴设备。更进一步地,所述终端甩屏识别方法可以由安装在移动终端或智能穿戴设备内的客户端识别程序实现。The execution bodies of the terminal screen recognition methods of the above first to fourth embodiments may each be, for example, a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA. (Personal Digital Assistant), PAD (Tablet), PMP Mobile terminals (portable multimedia players), navigation devices, and the like, and smart wearable devices such as smart bracelets and the like. Further, the terminal screen recognition method may be implemented by a client identification program installed in a mobile terminal or a smart wearable device.
本发明进一步提供一种装置终端甩屏识别装置。The invention further provides a device terminal screen recognition device.
参照图8,图8为本发明终端甩屏识别装置的第一实施例的功能模块示意图。Referring to FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of a terminal screen recognition apparatus according to the present invention.
在本实施例中,所述终端甩屏识别装置包括:检测模块10、甩屏识别模块20、计算模块30及确定模块40。In this embodiment, the terminal screen recognition device includes: a detection module 10, a screen recognition module 20, a calculation module 30, and a determination module 40.
所述检测模块10,用于检测终端预设方向上的加速度,并记录稳定时的初始加速度;The detecting module 10 is configured to detect an acceleration in a preset direction of the terminal, and record an initial acceleration when the terminal is stable;
所述预设方向可以根据终端的待识别的甩屏方向进行设置,例如:将所述终端屏幕的左下角作为原点,将沿所述终端屏幕的宽度方向向右作为预设方向的正方向,则可以用于识别左甩或者右甩的手势动作;或者,将沿所述终端屏幕的长度方向向上作为预设方向的正方向,则可以用于识别上甩或者下甩的手势动作。应当理解的是,在本发明描述的加速度均是在所述预设方向上的加速度,在加速度与所述预设方向相同时为正,在加速度与所述预设方向相反时为负。The preset direction may be set according to the direction of the screen to be recognized by the terminal, for example, the lower left corner of the terminal screen is taken as the origin, and the right direction along the width direction of the terminal screen is used as the positive direction of the preset direction. Then, it can be used to recognize the gesture action of the left or right squat; or the forward direction along the length direction of the terminal screen as the preset direction can be used to recognize the gesture action of the upper or lower jaw. It should be understood that the acceleration described in the present invention is an acceleration in the predetermined direction, which is positive when the acceleration is the same as the preset direction, and negative when the acceleration is opposite to the preset direction.
优选的,可以以预设的时间间隔(例如每隔100ms)检测终端预设方向上的加速度,并记录终端稳定时的加速度作为初始加速度。所述初始加速度为所述终端加速度稳定时所述预设方向上的平均加速度,用以基于所述初始加速度计算加速度变化量确定加速度变化。Preferably, the acceleration in the preset direction of the terminal may be detected at a preset time interval (for example, every 100 ms), and the acceleration when the terminal is stable is recorded as the initial acceleration. The initial acceleration is an average acceleration in the preset direction when the terminal acceleration is stable, and is used to calculate an acceleration change based on the initial acceleration calculation acceleration variation.
优选的,可以通过加速度传感器检测终端的加速度。所述加速度传感器可以为摆式积分加速度传感器、振梁加速度传感器、电容式加速度传感器、压阻式加速度传感器、热电耦式加速度传感器、谐振式加速度传感器、压电式加速度传感器或者光波导式加速度传感器等等传感器中的一种或者多种。优选的,可以通过G-sensor(Gravity-sensor,重力传感器)检测终端在x轴、y轴、z轴上的加速度分量。Preferably, the acceleration of the terminal can be detected by an acceleration sensor. The acceleration sensor may be a pendulum integral acceleration sensor, a vibration beam acceleration sensor, a capacitive acceleration sensor, a piezoresistive acceleration sensor, a thermocouple acceleration sensor, a resonant acceleration sensor, a piezoelectric acceleration sensor or an optical waveguide acceleration sensor. One or more of the sensors. Preferably, the acceleration component of the terminal on the x-axis, the y-axis, and the z-axis can be detected by a G-sensor (Gravity-sensor).
优选的,可以将检测到的实时加速度数据及初始加速度保存在存储器中,以便查询或者进行数据读写。所述存储器可以包括至少一种类型的存储介质,所述存储介质包括闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如,SD 或DX 存储器等等)、随机访问存储器(RAM) 、静态随机访问存储器(SRAM) 、只读存储器(ROM) 、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM) 、可编程只读存储器(PROM) 、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘等等。Preferably, the detected real-time acceleration data and the initial acceleration may be saved in a memory for querying or reading and writing data. The memory may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD) Or DX memory, etc.), random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM) , Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), magnetic memory, disk, optical disk, etc.
所述甩屏识别模块20,用于根据检测到的加速度变化确定甩屏时间,并获取所述甩屏时间内的加速度;The screen recognition module 20 is configured to determine a screen time according to the detected acceleration change, and acquire an acceleration in the screen time;
所述甩屏时间为甩屏开始至甩屏结束的时间。根据检测到的所述预设方向上的加速度变化确定甩屏时间。可以在检测到所述终端的加速度起伏超过预设阈值时,确定甩屏开始;在检测到所述终端的加速度稳定于所述初始加速度时,确定甩屏结束,确定甩屏时间,并获取所述甩屏时间内的加速度。The screen time is the time from the start of the screen to the end of the screen. The screen time is determined according to the detected acceleration change in the preset direction. When the acceleration fluctuation of the terminal is detected to exceed a preset threshold, determining that the screen starts; when detecting that the acceleration of the terminal is stable to the initial acceleration, determining that the screen is over, determining the screen time, and obtaining the The acceleration in the screen time is described.
或者,也可以在检测到所述预设方向上前后两次的加速度变化超出预设范围时,确定甩屏开始;在检测到所述预设方向上前后两次的加速度变化在预设范围内时,确定甩屏结束,确定甩屏时间,并获取所述甩屏时间内的加速度。Alternatively, when the acceleration change twice before and after detecting the preset direction exceeds the preset range, the start of the screen may be determined; when the preset direction is detected, the acceleration changes twice before and after are within the preset range At the end, it is determined that the screen is over, the screen time is determined, and the acceleration in the screen time is obtained.
所述计算模块30,用于结合所获取的加速度及所述初始加速度确定最大加速度变化量;The calculating module 30 is configured to determine a maximum acceleration change amount according to the acquired acceleration and the initial acceleration;
根据所获取的甩屏时间内的加速度及记录的初始加速度,确定加速度变化量,并确定加速度变化量的绝对值,将绝对值最大的加速度变化量作为所述最大加速度变化量。所述最大加速度变化量的正负与所述初始加速度有关,反映的是甩屏时间内的加速度偏离所述初始加速度的变化。从加速度波形上看,所述最大加速度变化量即为甩屏时间内振幅最大的波峰或者波谷点,当所述振幅最大的点为波峰时,方向为正,当所述振幅最大的点为波谷时,方向为负。The acceleration change amount is determined according to the acquired acceleration time in the screen time and the recorded initial acceleration, and the absolute value of the acceleration change amount is determined, and the acceleration change amount having the largest absolute value is used as the maximum acceleration change amount. The positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount is related to the initial acceleration, and reflects the change of the acceleration in the screen time from the initial acceleration. Seen from the acceleration waveform, the maximum acceleration change is the peak or valley point with the largest amplitude during the screen time. When the point with the largest amplitude is the peak, the direction is positive, and when the point with the largest amplitude is the valley When the direction is negative.
优选的,可以将所获取的加速度减去所述初始加速度计算得到加速度变化量;确定绝对值最大的加速度变化量,将所确定的加速度变化量作为所述最大加速度变化量。Preferably, the acceleration change may be calculated by subtracting the acquired acceleration from the obtained acceleration; determining an acceleration change amount having the largest absolute value, and determining the determined acceleration change amount as the maximum acceleration change amount.
所述确定模块40,用于根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向。The determining module 40 is configured to determine a screen direction according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount.
可以判断所述最大加速度变化量的正负;若所述最大加速度变化量为正,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向;若所述最大加速度变化量为负,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向的反方向。And determining whether the maximum acceleration change amount is positive or negative; if the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, determining that the screen direction is the preset direction; if the maximum acceleration change amount is negative, determining that the screen direction is The opposite direction of the preset direction.
进一步的,所述终端甩屏识别装置还包括操作模块;所述操作模块,用于根据所确定的甩屏方向,触发对应的操作指令。例如:在媒体播放界面,在识别到用户动作为左甩时,播放音乐的上一曲,在识别到用户动作为右甩时,播放音乐的下一曲;或者,通过WLAN(无线LAN) (Wi-Fi) 、Wibro(无线宽带)、Wimax (全球微波互联接入)等等无线互联网接入技术连接电视,在识别到用户动作为左甩时,控制电视切换至上一频道,在识别到用户动作为右甩时,控制电视切换至下一频道。Further, the terminal screen recognition device further includes an operation module, and the operation module is configured to trigger a corresponding operation instruction according to the determined screen orientation. For example, in the media playing interface, when the user action is recognized as the left button, the previous song of the music is played, and when the user action is recognized as the right button, the next song of the music is played; or, by WLAN (wireless LAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (Wireless Broadband), Wimax (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) and other wireless Internet access technologies connect to the TV. When it is recognized that the user action is left-handed, the TV is switched to the previous channel. When the user action is recognized as the right-hand, the TV is switched to the next. Channel.
本实施例根据甩屏时的加速度变化特征来确定甩屏时间,并根据终端稳定时的初始加速度和甩屏时间内获取的加速度来确定最大加速度变化量,通过甩屏期间的最大加速度变化量的正负来确定甩屏方向,有效的避免了甩屏过程中存在加速度方向改变所造成的误识别的情况,提高了终端甩屏识别的准确性,大大提升了用户体验。In this embodiment, the screen time is determined according to the acceleration change characteristic when the screen is screened, and the maximum acceleration change amount is determined according to the initial acceleration when the terminal is stable and the acceleration acquired during the screen time, and the maximum acceleration change amount during the screen capture period Positive and negative to determine the direction of the screen, effectively avoiding the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen, improving the accuracy of the terminal screen recognition, and greatly improving the user experience.
参照图9,图9为本发明终端甩屏识别装置的第二实施例的功能模块示意图。基于上述终端甩屏识别装置的第一实施例,所述确定模块40包括判断单元41及确定单元42;Referring to FIG. 9, FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a second embodiment of a terminal screen recognition apparatus according to the present invention. The determining module 40 includes a determining unit 41 and a determining unit 42, based on the first embodiment of the terminal screen recognition device;
所述判断单元41,用于判断所述最大加速度变化量的正负;The determining unit 41 is configured to determine positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount;
所述确定单元42,用于若所述最大加速度变化量为正,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向;The determining unit 42 is configured to determine that the screen direction is the preset direction if the maximum acceleration change amount is positive;
所述确定单元42,还用于若所述最大加速度变化量为负,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向的反方向。The determining unit 42 is further configured to determine that the screen direction is the reverse direction of the preset direction if the maximum acceleration change amount is negative.
在确定了最大加速度变化量时,判断所述最大加速度变化量的正负;若所述最大加速度变化量为正,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向;若所述最大加速度变化量为负,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向的反方向。例如:将所述终端屏幕的左下角作为原点,将沿所述终端屏幕的宽度方向向右作为预设方向的正方向,在所述最大加速度变化量为正时,确定为右甩;在所述最大加速度变化量为负时,则确定为左甩。When the maximum acceleration change amount is determined, determining whether the maximum acceleration change amount is positive or negative; if the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, determining that the 甩 screen direction is the preset direction; if the maximum acceleration change amount is Negative, it is determined that the 甩 screen direction is the opposite direction of the preset direction. For example, the lower left corner of the terminal screen is used as an origin, and the right direction along the width direction of the terminal screen is used as the positive direction of the preset direction, and when the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, it is determined as the right 甩; When the maximum acceleration change amount is negative, it is determined to be left 甩.
本实施例通过甩屏期间的最大加速度变化量的正负来判断甩屏方向,若所述最大加速度变化量为正,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向;若所述最大加速度变化量为负,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向的反方向。有效的避免了甩屏过程中存在加速度方向改变所造成的误识别的情况,提高了终端甩屏识别的准确性,大大提升了用户体验。In this embodiment, the direction of the screen is determined by the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount during the screen clamping. If the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, it is determined that the screen direction is the preset direction; if the maximum acceleration change amount If it is negative, it is determined that the screen direction is the opposite direction of the preset direction. It effectively avoids the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen pressing process, improves the accuracy of the terminal screen recognition, and greatly improves the user experience.
参照图10,图10为本发明终端甩屏识别装置的第三实施例的功能模块示意图。基于上述终端甩屏识别装置的第一实施例,所述甩屏识别模块20包括触发单元21及获取单元22;Referring to FIG. 10, FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a third embodiment of a terminal screen recognition apparatus according to the present invention. The first screen embodiment of the terminal screen recognition device, the screen recognition module 20 includes a trigger unit 21 and an acquisition unit 22;
所述触发单元21,用于在检测到所述终端的加速度起伏超过预设阈值时,确定甩屏开始,采集加速度;The triggering unit 21 is configured to: when detecting that the acceleration fluctuation of the terminal exceeds a preset threshold, determine that the screen starts to collect acceleration;
所述获取单元22,用于在检测到所述终端的加速度稳定于所述初始加速度时,确定甩屏结束,并获取所述甩屏时间内采集到的加速度。The acquiring unit 22 is configured to determine, after detecting that the acceleration of the terminal is stable to the initial acceleration, determine the end of the screen, and acquire the acceleration collected during the screen time.
在检测到所述终端的加速度起伏超过预设阈值时,确定甩屏开始,采集加速度;在检测到所述终端的加速度稳定于所述初始加速度时,确定甩屏结束,并获取所述甩屏时间内采集到的加速度。When it is detected that the acceleration fluctuation of the terminal exceeds a preset threshold, determining that the screen starts to collect acceleration; and when detecting that the acceleration of the terminal is stable to the initial acceleration, determining that the screen is over, and acquiring the screen Acceleration acquired during the time.
优选的,可以将检测到的所述终端的加速度与所述初始加速度进行比对,在检测到所述终端的加速度与所述初始加速度的差值的绝对值大于等于第一阈值时,确定甩屏开始,采集所述终端在所述预设方向上的加速度;在检测到所述终端的加速度与所述初始加速度的差值的绝对值小于第二阈值时,确定甩屏结束,并获取所述甩屏时间内采集到的加速度。所述第一阈值可以为预设的用于识别甩屏动作开始时的加速度值,所述第二阈值为预设的用于识别甩屏动作结束时的加速度值,所述第一阈值大于所述第二阈值。Preferably, the detected acceleration of the terminal is compared with the initial acceleration, and when it is detected that the absolute value of the difference between the acceleration of the terminal and the initial acceleration is greater than or equal to a first threshold, determining The screen starts to collect the acceleration of the terminal in the preset direction; when it is detected that the absolute value of the difference between the acceleration of the terminal and the initial acceleration is less than the second threshold, determining that the screen is over, and acquiring The acceleration collected during the screen time. The first threshold may be a preset acceleration value for identifying the start of the screen motion, and the second threshold is a preset acceleration value for identifying the end of the screen motion, the first threshold being greater than The second threshold is described.
本实施例通过检测终端的加速度变化,在达到阈值时确定甩屏开始,并采集甩屏期间的加速度,并根据终端稳定时的初始加速度和甩屏时间内获取的加速度来确定最大加速度变化量,通过甩屏期间的最大加速度变化量的正负来确定甩屏方向,有效的避免了甩屏过程中存在加速度方向改变所造成的误识别的情况,提高了终端甩屏识别的准确性,大大提升了用户体验。In this embodiment, by detecting the acceleration change of the terminal, when the threshold is reached, the start of the screen is determined, and the acceleration during the screen is collected, and the maximum acceleration change is determined according to the initial acceleration when the terminal is stable and the acceleration acquired during the screen time. The positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change during the screen is used to determine the direction of the screen, which effectively avoids the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen, which improves the accuracy of the terminal screen recognition and greatly improves the accuracy. The user experience.
参照图11,图11为本发明终端甩屏识别装置的第四实施例的功能模块示意图。基于上述终端甩屏识别装置的第一实施例,所述计算模块30包括计算单元31及比对单元32;Referring to FIG. 11, FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a fourth embodiment of a terminal screen recognition apparatus according to the present invention. The calculation module 30 includes a calculation unit 31 and a comparison unit 32, based on the first embodiment of the terminal screen recognition device;
所述计算单元31,用于将所获取的加速度减去所述初始加速度计算得到加速度变化量;The calculating unit 31 is configured to calculate the acceleration change amount by subtracting the acquired acceleration from the acquired acceleration;
所述比对单元32,用于确定绝对值最大的加速度变化量,将所确定的加速度变化量作为所述最大加速度变化量。The comparison unit 32 is configured to determine an acceleration change amount with the largest absolute value, and use the determined acceleration change amount as the maximum acceleration change amount.
将所获取的加速度减去所述初始加速度计算得到加速度变化量;计算所述加速度变化量对应的绝对值,并确定绝对值最大的加速度变化量,将所确定的加速度变化量作为所述最大加速度变化量。Calculating an acceleration change amount by subtracting the obtained acceleration from the obtained initial acceleration; calculating an absolute value corresponding to the acceleration change amount, and determining an acceleration change amount having the largest absolute value, and determining the determined acceleration change amount as the maximum acceleration The amount of change.
本实施例根据终端稳定时的初始加速度和甩屏时间内获取的加速度来计算加速度变化量,并确定绝对值最大的最大加速度变化量,通过甩屏期间的最大加速度变化量的正负来确定甩屏方向,有效的避免了甩屏过程中存在加速度方向改变所造成的误识别的情况,提高了终端甩屏识别的准确性,大大提升了用户体验。In this embodiment, the acceleration change amount is calculated according to the initial acceleration when the terminal is stable and the acceleration acquired during the screen time, and the maximum acceleration change amount with the largest absolute value is determined, and the positive acceleration and the negative value of the maximum acceleration change during the screen change are determined. The screen orientation effectively avoids the misidentification caused by the change of the acceleration direction during the screen pressing process, improves the accuracy of the terminal screen recognition, and greatly improves the user experience.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It is to be understood that the term "comprises", "comprising", or any other variants thereof, is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes those elements. It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better. Implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种终端甩屏识别方法,其特征在于,所述终端甩屏识别方法包括以下步骤: A terminal screen recognition method is characterized in that the terminal screen recognition method comprises the following steps:
    检测终端预设方向上的加速度,并记录稳定时的初始加速度;Detecting the acceleration in the preset direction of the terminal and recording the initial acceleration at the time of stabilization;
    在检测到所述终端的加速度起伏超过预设阈值时,确定甩屏开始,采集加速度;When detecting that the acceleration fluctuation of the terminal exceeds a preset threshold, determining that the screen starts, collecting acceleration;
    在检测到所述终端的加速度稳定于所述初始加速度时,确定甩屏结束,并获取所述甩屏时间内采集到的加速度;When it is detected that the acceleration of the terminal is stable to the initial acceleration, determining that the screen is over, and acquiring the acceleration collected during the screen time;
    将所获取的加速度减去所述初始加速度计算得到加速度变化量;Calculating the acceleration obtained by subtracting the obtained acceleration from the obtained acceleration;
    确定绝对值最大的加速度变化量,将所确定的加速度变化量作为所述最大加速度变化量;Determining an acceleration change amount having the largest absolute value, and determining the determined acceleration change amount as the maximum acceleration change amount;
    根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向。The 甩 screen direction is determined according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的终端甩屏识别方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向的步骤包括: The terminal screen recognition method according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining the screen direction according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount comprises:
    判断所述最大加速度变化量的正负;Determining the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount;
    若所述最大加速度变化量为正,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向;If the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, determining that the screen direction is the preset direction;
    若所述最大加速度变化量为负,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向的反方向。If the maximum acceleration change amount is negative, it is determined that the 甩 screen direction is the reverse direction of the preset direction.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的终端甩屏识别方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向的步骤之后,还包括:The terminal screen recognition method according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining the screen direction according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount further comprises:
    根据所确定的甩屏方向,触发对应的操作指令。The corresponding operation instruction is triggered according to the determined screen orientation.
  4. 一种终端甩屏识别方法,其特征在于,所述终端甩屏识别方法包括以下步骤:A terminal screen recognition method is characterized in that the terminal screen recognition method comprises the following steps:
    检测终端预设方向上的加速度,并记录稳定时的初始加速度;Detecting the acceleration in the preset direction of the terminal and recording the initial acceleration at the time of stabilization;
    根据检测到的加速度变化确定甩屏时间,并获取所述甩屏时间内的加速度;Determining the screen time according to the detected acceleration change, and acquiring the acceleration in the screen time;
    结合所获取的加速度及所述初始加速度确定最大加速度变化量;Determining a maximum acceleration change amount in combination with the acquired acceleration and the initial acceleration;
    根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向。The 甩 screen direction is determined according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的终端甩屏识别方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向的步骤包括: The terminal screen recognition method according to claim 4, wherein the step of determining the screen direction according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount comprises:
    判断所述最大加速度变化量的正负;Determining the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount;
    若所述最大加速度变化量为正,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向;If the maximum acceleration change amount is positive, determining that the screen direction is the preset direction;
    若所述最大加速度变化量为负,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向的反方向。If the maximum acceleration change amount is negative, it is determined that the 甩 screen direction is the reverse direction of the preset direction.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的终端甩屏识别方法,其特征在于,所述根据检测到的加速度变化确定甩屏时间,并获取所述甩屏时间内的加速度的步骤包括:The terminal screen recognition method according to claim 4, wherein the step of determining the screen time according to the detected acceleration change and acquiring the acceleration during the screen time comprises:
    在检测到所述终端的加速度起伏超过预设阈值时,确定甩屏开始,采集加速度;When detecting that the acceleration fluctuation of the terminal exceeds a preset threshold, determining that the screen starts, collecting acceleration;
    在检测到所述终端的加速度稳定于所述初始加速度时,确定甩屏结束,并获取所述甩屏时间内采集到的加速度。When it is detected that the acceleration of the terminal is stable to the initial acceleration, it is determined that the screen is over, and the acceleration collected during the screen time is acquired.
  7. 如权利要求4所述的终端甩屏识别方法,其特征在于,所述结合所获取的加速度及所述初始加速度确定最大加速度变化量的步骤包括:The terminal screen recognition method according to claim 4, wherein the step of determining the maximum acceleration change amount in combination with the acquired acceleration and the initial acceleration comprises:
    将所获取的加速度减去所述初始加速度计算得到加速度变化量;Calculating the acceleration obtained by subtracting the obtained acceleration from the obtained acceleration;
    确定绝对值最大的加速度变化量,将所确定的加速度变化量作为所述最大加速度变化量。The acceleration change amount having the largest absolute value is determined, and the determined acceleration change amount is taken as the maximum acceleration change amount.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的终端甩屏识别方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向的步骤之后,还包括:The terminal screen recognition method according to claim 7, wherein the step of determining the direction of the screen according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount further comprises:
    根据所确定的甩屏方向,触发对应的操作指令。The corresponding operation instruction is triggered according to the determined screen orientation.
  9. 如权利要求4所述的终端甩屏识别方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向的步骤之后,还包括:The terminal screen recognition method according to claim 4, wherein the step of determining the direction of the screen according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount further comprises:
    根据所确定的甩屏方向,触发对应的操作指令。The corresponding operation instruction is triggered according to the determined screen orientation.
  10. 如权利要求4所述的终端甩屏识别方法,其特征在于,所述根据检测到的加速度变化确定甩屏时间,并获取所述甩屏时间内的加速度的步骤包括:The terminal screen recognition method according to claim 4, wherein the step of determining the screen time according to the detected acceleration change and acquiring the acceleration during the screen time comprises:
    将检测到的所述终端的加速度与所述初始加速度进行比对,在检测到所述终端的加速度与所述初始加速度的差值的绝对值大于等于第一阈值时,确定甩屏开始,采集所述终端在所述预设方向上的加速度;And comparing the detected acceleration of the terminal with the initial acceleration, and when detecting that the absolute value of the difference between the acceleration of the terminal and the initial acceleration is greater than or equal to the first threshold, determining that the screen starts and collects Acceleration of the terminal in the preset direction;
    在检测到所述终端的加速度与所述初始加速度的差值的绝对值小于第二阈值时,确定甩屏结束,并获取所述甩屏时间内采集到的加速度。When it is detected that the absolute value of the difference between the acceleration of the terminal and the initial acceleration is less than the second threshold, determining that the screen is over, and acquiring the acceleration collected during the screen time.
  11. 一种终端甩屏识别装置,其特征在于,所述终端甩屏识别装置包括:A terminal screen recognition device, wherein the terminal screen recognition device comprises:
    检测模块,用于检测终端预设方向上的加速度,并记录稳定时的初始加速度;a detecting module, configured to detect an acceleration in a preset direction of the terminal, and record an initial acceleration when the terminal is stable;
    甩屏识别模块,用于根据检测到的加速度变化确定甩屏时间,并获取所述甩屏时间内的加速度;a screen recognition module, configured to determine a screen time according to the detected acceleration change, and acquire an acceleration in the screen time;
    计算模块,用于结合所获取的加速度及所述初始加速度确定最大加速度变化量;a calculation module, configured to determine a maximum acceleration change amount in combination with the acquired acceleration and the initial acceleration;
    确定模块,用于根据所述最大加速度变化量的正负确定甩屏方向。And a determining module, configured to determine a screen direction according to the positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的终端甩屏识别装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块包括判断单元及确定单元;The terminal screen recognition device according to claim 11, wherein the determining module comprises a determining unit and a determining unit;
    所述判断单元,用于判断所述最大加速度变化量的正负;The determining unit is configured to determine positive and negative of the maximum acceleration change amount;
    所述确定单元,用于若所述最大加速度变化量为正,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向;The determining unit is configured to determine that the screen direction is the preset direction if the maximum acceleration change amount is positive;
    所述确定单元,还用于若所述最大加速度变化量为负,则确定甩屏方向为所述预设方向的反方向。The determining unit is further configured to determine that the screen direction is the reverse direction of the preset direction if the maximum acceleration change amount is negative.
  13. 如权利要求11所述的终端甩屏识别装置,其特征在于,所述甩屏识别模块包括触发单元及获取单元;The device for identifying a screen according to claim 11, wherein the screen recognition module comprises a trigger unit and an acquisition unit;
    所述触发单元,用于在检测到所述终端的加速度起伏超过预设阈值时,确定甩屏开始,采集加速度;The triggering unit is configured to determine, when the acceleration fluctuation of the terminal exceeds a preset threshold, start collecting, and collect acceleration;
    所述获取单元,用于在检测到所述终端的加速度稳定于所述初始加速度时,确定甩屏结束,并获取所述甩屏时间内采集到的加速度。The acquiring unit is configured to determine, after detecting that the acceleration of the terminal is stable to the initial acceleration, determine the end of the screen, and acquire the acceleration collected during the screen time.
  14. 如权利要求11所述的终端甩屏识别装置,其特征在于,所述计算模块包括计算单元及比对单元;The terminal screen recognition device according to claim 11, wherein the calculation module comprises a calculation unit and a comparison unit;
    所述计算单元,用于将所获取的加速度减去所述初始加速度计算得到加速度变化量;The calculating unit is configured to calculate the acceleration change amount by subtracting the obtained acceleration from the acquired acceleration;
    所述比对单元,用于确定绝对值最大的加速度变化量,将所确定的加速度变化量作为所述最大加速度变化量。The aligning unit is configured to determine an acceleration change amount whose absolute value is the largest, and use the determined acceleration change amount as the maximum acceleration change amount.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的终端甩屏识别装置,其特征在于,所述操作模块,用于根据所确定的甩屏方向,触发对应的操作指令。The terminal screen recognition device according to claim 14, wherein the operation module is configured to trigger a corresponding operation instruction according to the determined screen orientation.
  16. 如权利要求11所述的终端甩屏识别装置,其特征在于,所述终端甩屏识别装置还包括操作模块;The terminal screen recognition device according to claim 11, wherein the terminal screen recognition device further comprises an operation module;
    所述操作模块,用于根据所确定的甩屏方向,触发对应的操作指令。The operation module is configured to trigger a corresponding operation instruction according to the determined screen orientation.
PCT/CN2016/084226 2015-09-01 2016-06-01 Terminal screen shaking identification method and apparatus WO2017036205A1 (en)

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