WO2017036191A1 - Control device and system for power window switch - Google Patents
Control device and system for power window switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017036191A1 WO2017036191A1 PCT/CN2016/083300 CN2016083300W WO2017036191A1 WO 2017036191 A1 WO2017036191 A1 WO 2017036191A1 CN 2016083300 W CN2016083300 W CN 2016083300W WO 2017036191 A1 WO2017036191 A1 WO 2017036191A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- infrared
- infrared receiving
- receiving unit
- structural member
- level signal
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/941—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated using an optical detector
- H03K17/943—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated using an optical detector using a plurality of optical emitters or detectors, e.g. keyboard
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/689—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings specially adapted for vehicle windows
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
- E05Y2400/44—Sensors therefore
- E05Y2400/445—Switches
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K2217/00—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
- H03K2217/94—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
- H03K2217/941—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated using an optical detector
- H03K2217/94102—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated using an optical detector characterised by the type of activation
- H03K2217/94104—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated using an optical detector characterised by the type of activation using a light barrier
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of switches, and particularly to a control device and a control system for a power window switch.
- contact-type control systems are generally used to control a power window switch of the automobile, for example, a keyboard is employed to be in contact with a carbon or a gold plated contact point on a printed circuit board, or a mechanical contact is employed.
- each of the contact points and the complicated mechanical structure may have issues of being physically abraded to a certain extent, which may result in a reduced service life of the control system.
- a control device and a control system for a power window switch are provided according to the present application to address issues in the conventional technology that: when a contact-type structure is employed, a certain extent of physical abrasion may be caused to a mechanical structure and contacts points during use, and a service life of a control system may be reduced.
- the solutions are as follows.
- a control device for a power window switch includes an infrared transmitting device, an infrared receiving device, a control device connected to the infrared receiving device, and a structural member arranged between the infrared transmitting device and the infrared receiving device,
- the infrared receiving device includes a first infrared receiving unit and a second infrared receiving unit,
- the structural member moves according to an operation instruction of a user, to control whether the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit are allowed to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device or not;
- the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit respectively output a level signal according to movement of the structural member
- control device receives the level signal, and generates a control instruction according to changes of the level signal during the movement of the structural member, to control the power window switch.
- the infrared transmitting device includes: a first infrared transmitting unit and a second infrared transmitting unit,
- the first infrared transmitting unit transmits an infrared signal to the first infrared receiving unit
- the second infrared transmitting unit transmits an infrared signal to the second infrared receiving unit.
- first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit respectively output a level signal according to movement of the structural member
- the first infrared receiving unit outputs a high-level signal in the case that the structural member moves to a position which does not allow the first infrared receiving unit to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device, and the first infrared receiving unit outputs a low-level signal in the case that the structural member moves to a position which allows the first infrared receiving unit to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device;
- the second infrared receiving unit outputs a high-level signal in the case that the structural member moves to a position which does not allow the second infrared receiving unit to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device, and the second infrared receiving unit outputs a low-level signal in the case that the structural member moves to a position which allows the second infrared receiving unit to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device.
- the structural member is of a U-shaped structure
- the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit are both arranged between two side walls of the U-shaped structure, and the two side walls of the U-shaped structure are configured to block the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device to the infrared receiving device when the U-shaped structure moves.
- the U-shaped structure moves in a specific way that: the U-shaped structure swings about a center point, and the center point is a fixed point on the U-shaped structure.
- control device generates a control instruction according to changes of the level signal during the movement of the structural member
- the level signals transmitted by the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit change with moving of the two side walls of the U-shaped structure during the movement of the U-shaped structure;
- control device determines a control instruction according to the changes of the level signals.
- a control system for an power window switch includes the control device for the power window switch according to the above description.
- the control device and the control system for the power window switch include: the infrared transmitting device, the infrared receiving device, the control device and the structural member, which is arranged between the infrared transmitting device and the infrared receiving device, and configured to block the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device.
- the infrared receiving device includes the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit, and the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit are controlled by the movement of the structural member according to the operation instruction of the user, so as to receive or not receive the infrared signal, thus outputting different level signals.
- the control device controls the raising and lowering of a power window glass according to the changes of the level signal during the movement of the structural member.
- the infrared receiving device transmits different level signals when allowed or not allowed to receive the infrared signal, thus achieving recognition for the operation instruction of the user, thereby controlling the raising and lowering of the power window glass, thus avoiding the direct contact between the contact points, reducing a physical abrasion, and improving a service life of the control system.
- Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a control device for an power window switch according to an embodiment of the present application
- Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a control device for an power window switch according to another embodiment of the present application
- Figure 3 is a schematic view showing a structural member according to an embodiment of the present application in an initial position
- Figure 4 is a schematic view showing a structural member according to an embodiment of the present application in a position corresponding to a manual lowering operation
- Figure 5 is a schematic view showing a structural member according to an embodiment of the present application in a position corresponding to a quick automatic lowering operation
- Figure 6 is a schematic view of a structural member according to an embodiment of the present application in a position corresponding to a manual raising operation
- Figure 7 is a schematic view of a structural member according to an embodiment of the present application in a position corresponding to a quick automatic raising operation.
- a control device for a power window switch is provided according to the present application, and a structure thereof is shown in Figure 1.
- the control device for the power window switch includes:
- an infrared transmitting device 11 an infrared receiving device 12, a control device 13 connected to the infrared receiving device 12, and a structural member 14 arranged between the infrared transmitting device 11 and the infrared receiving device 12.
- the infrared receiving device 12 may include a first infrared receiving unit 121 and a second infrared receiving unit 122.
- the infrared transmitting device 11 is configured to transmit infrared signals, and the infrared transmitting device 11 may be configured to transmit an infrared signal in real time or at a fixed interval of time, and may also be configured to start transmitting an infrared signal when the control device for the power window switch receives an operation instruction sent by a user.
- the structural member 14 receives the operation instruction of the user, and moves according to the operation instruction of the user, to control whether the first infrared receiving unit 121 and the second infrared receiving unit 122 are allowed to receive the infrared signals transmitted by the infrared transmitting device 11 or not.
- the user sends different operation instructions, and the operation instructions are recognized by the recognition unit as different electric signals, thus controlling the raising and lowering of a power window glass.
- the operation instructions may include a manual raising operation instruction, a quick automatic raising operation instruction, a manual lowering operation instruction, and a quick automatic lowering operation instruction, etc. .
- the final positions of the structural member 14 include an initial position, a position corresponding to the manual raising operation, a position corresponding to the quick automatic raising operation, a position corresponding to the manual lowering operation, and a position corresponding to the quick automatic lowering operation etc..
- the structural member 14 may specifically be of a U-shaped structure, and the first infrared receiving unit 121 and the second infrared receiving unit 122 are arranged at an empty position between two side walls of the U-shaped structure.
- the U-shaped structure is in the initial position, and it is not difficult for the U-shaped structure to block the infrared signals transmitted by the infrared transmitting device 11 to the infrared receiving device 12.
- the two side walls of the U-shaped structure are respectively configured to block the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device 11 to the infrared receiving device 12 when the U-shaped structure moves.
- the first infrared receiving unit 121 and the second infrared receiving unit 122 respectively output a level signal according to the movement of the structural member.
- the first infrared receiving unit 121 In the case that the structural member moves to a position which does not allow the first infrared receiving unit 121 to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device 11, the first infrared receiving unit 121 outputs a high-level signal. In the case that the structural member moves to a position which allows the first infrared receiving unit 121 to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device 11, the first infrared receiving unit 121 outputs a low-level signal.
- the second infrared receiving unit 122 In the case that the structural member moves to a position which does not allow the second infrared receiving unit 122 to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device 11, the second infrared receiving unit 122 outputs a high-level signal. In the case that the structural member moves to a position which allows the second infrared receiving unit 122 to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device 11, the second infrared receiving unit 122 outputs a low-level signal.
- the infrared transmitting device 11 and the infrared receiving device 12 together constitute an infrared sensor configured to detect a level signal. That is, when the user outputs an operation instruction to cause the level signal to change, the control device 13 is allowed to receive level signals at various stages, namely, the level signals changing from moment to moment.
- the control device 13 receives the level signal, and generates a control instruction according to changes of the level signal during the movement of the structural member 14, to control the raising and lowering of the power window glass.
- the structural member 14 is configured to change from the initial position to the position corresponding to the manual raising operation, the position corresponding to the quick automatic raising operation, the position corresponding to the manual lowering operation, or the position corresponding to the quick automatic lowering operation, during the above position changes of the structural member 14, the level signals transmitted by the infrared receiving device and received by the control device 13 change along with the position changes of the structural member, i.e., the level signals received by the control device 13 follows a change law, and a final control instruction is determined by the change law.
- a generation law for the control instruction is preset, that is, when the change law of the level signal is a first law, a first control instruction is generated, i.e., a manual lowering instruction.
- a second control instruction is generated, i.e., a quick automatic lowering instruction.
- a third control instruction is generated, i.e., an automatic raising instruction.
- a fourth control instruction is generated, i.e., a quick automatic raising instruction.
- the control device for the power window switch includes the infrared transmitting device, the infrared receiving device, the control device, and the structural member which is arranged between the infrared transmitting device and the infrared receiving device, and configured to block the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device.
- the infrared receiving device includes the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit, and the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit are controlled by the movement of the structural member according to the operation instruction of the user, to receive or not receive the infrared signal, thus outputting different level signals.
- the control device controls the raising and lowering of the power window glass according to the changes of the level signal during the movement of the structural member.
- the infrared receiving device transmits different level signals when the infrared receiving device is allowed to receive the infrared signal or not allowed to receive the infrared signal, so as to realize recognition for the operation instructions of the user, thereby controlling the power window switch, thus avoiding a direct contact between the contact points, reducing the physical abrasion, and improving a service life of the control system.
- a control device for a power window switch is provided according to another embodiment, the structure of which is shown in Figure 2.
- the control device for the power window switch includes an infrared transmitting device 21, an infrared receiving device 22, a control device 23 connected to the infrared receiving device 22, and a structural member 24 arranged between the infrared transmitting device 21 and the infrared receiving device 22.
- the infrared transmitting device 21 includes a first infrared transmitting unit 211 and a second infrared transmitting unit 212
- the infrared receiving device 22 includes a first infrared receiving unit 221 and a second infrared receiving unit 222.
- the first infrared transmitting unit 211 and the second infrared transmitting unit 212 are further provided according to this embodiment.
- the first infrared transmitting unit 211 transmits an infrared signal to the first infrared receiving unit 221, and the second infrared transmitting unit 212 transmits an infrared signal to the second infrared receiving unit 222.
- the first infrared receiving unit 221 only receives the infrared signal transmitted by the first infrared transmitting unit 211
- the second infrared receiving unit 222 only receives the infrared signal transmitted by the second infrared transmitting unit 212.
- the moving of the U-shaped structure may be implemented in the following ways: the U-shaped structure moves parallelly, i.e., two side walls of the U-shaped structure vertically block the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device to the infrared receiving device. And the U-shaped structure may also swing about a center point, and the center point is a fixed point on the U-shaped structure.
- the center point being a point at a center position of the body of the U-shaped structure is taken as an example.
- Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structural member 24 in the initial position, supposed that the two side walls of the structural member 24 are respectively indicated by A and B, and a middle empty area between the two side walls of the structural member 24 is indicated by O.
- the first infrared receiving unit 221 and the second infrared receiving unit 222 are located at the middle empty area O between the two side walls of the structural member 24, and are not blocked by the two side walls of the structural member 24. No matter how the structural member 24 moves or swings, the physical positions of the first infrared receiving unit 221 and the second infrared receiving unit 222 are not changed, however, the relative positions of the first infrared receiving unit 221 and the second infrared receiving unit 222 with respect to the middle empty area O between the two side walls of the structural member 24 are changed.
- the operation instruction sent by the user is the manual lowering operation instruction, i.e., in the case that the power window switch is adjusted to be in a manual lowering tap position
- the structural member 24 swings from the initial position to the position corresponding to the manual lowering operation, and the position of the structural member 24 in this case is shown in Figure 4.
- the side wall B of the structural member 24 may block the infrared signal transmitted by the first infrared transmitting device 211 to the first infrared receiving unit 221. At this moment, the first infrared receiving device 221 transmits a high-level signal, and the second infrared receiving device 222 transmits a low-level signal. In the case that the power window switch returns to the initial position from the manual lowering tap position, the side wall B of the structural member 24 may not block the infrared signal transmitted by the first infrared transmitting device 211 to the first infrared receiving device 221, and also may not block the infrared signal transmitted by the second infrared transmitting device 212 to the second infrared receiving device 222. At this moment, the first infrared receiving device 221 transmits a low-level signal, and the second infrared receiving device 222 transmits a low-level signal.
- the change process of the level signals transmitted by the first infrared receiving device 221 is from the low-level signal, to the high-level signal, and then the to low-level signal; and the change process of the level signals transmitted by the second infrared receiving device 222 is from the low-level signal, to the low-level signal, and then to the low-level signal.
- control instruction transmitted by the control device 23 is the manual lowering instruction in the case that the change process of the level signal transmitted by the first infrared receiving device 221 is from the low-level signal, to the high-level signal, and then to the low-level signal, and the change process of level signal transmitted by the second infrared receiving device 222 is from the low-level signal, to the low-level signal, and then to the low-level signal.
- the operation instruction sent by the user is the quick automatic lowering operation instruction
- the structural member 24 swings from the position corresponding to the manual lowering operation to the position corresponding to the quick automatic lowering operation, and the position of the structural member 24 in this case is shown in Figure 5.
- the side wall B of the structural member 24 may block the infrared signal transmitted by the first infrared transmitting device 211 to the first infrared receiving device 221, and infrared signal transmitted by the second infrared transmitting device 212 to the second infrared receiving device 222.
- the first infrared receiving device 221 transmits a high-level signal
- the second infrared receiving device 222 transmits a high-level signal.
- the side wall B of the structural member 24 may block the infrared signal transmitted by the first infrared transmitting device 211 to the first infrared receiving device 221.
- the first infrared receiving device 221 transmits a high-level signal
- the second infrared receiving device 222 transmits a low-level signal.
- the change process of level signals transmitted by the first infrared receiving device 221 is: from a high-level signal, to a high-level signal and then to a high-level signal; and the change process of level signals transmitted by the second infrared receiving device 222 is: from a low-level signal, to a high-level signal and then to a low-level signal.
- control instruction transmitted by the control device 23 is the quick automatic lowering instruction in the case that the change process of the level signals transmitted by the first infrared receiving device 221 is from a high-level signal, to a high-level signal, and then to a high-level signal, and the change process of level signals transmitted by the second infrared receiving device 222 is from a low-level signal, to a high-level signal, and then to a low-level signal.
- the operation instruction sent by the user is the manual raising operation instruction
- the structural member 24 swings from the initial position to the position corresponding to the manual raising operation, and the position of the structural member 24 in this case is shown in Figure 6.
- the side wall A of the structural member 24 may block infrared signal transmitted by the second infrared transmitting device 212 to the second infrared receiving device 222.
- the second infrared receiving device 222 transmits a high-level signal
- the first infrared receiving device 221 transmits a low-level signal.
- the side wall A of the structural member 24 may not block infrared signal transmitted by the first infrared transmitting device 211 to the first infrared receiving device 221, and also may not block infrared signal transmitted by the second infrared transmitting device 212 to the second infrared receiving device 222.
- the first infrared receiving device 221 transmits a low-level signal
- the second infrared receiving device 222 transmits a low-level signal.
- the change process of level signals transmitted by the first infrared receiving device 221 is: from a low-level signal, to a low-level signal, and then to a low-level signal; and the change process of level signals transmitted by the second infrared receiving device 222 is: from a low-level signal, to a high-level signal, and then to a low-level signal.
- the control instruction transmitted by the control device 23 is the manual raising instruction.
- the operation instruction sent by the user is the quick automatic raising operation instruction
- the structural member 24 swings from the position corresponding to the manual raising operation to the position corresponding to the quick automatic raising operation, and the position of the structural member 24 in this case is shown in Figure 7.
- the side wall A of the structural member 24 may block the infrared signal transmitted by the first infrared transmitting device 211 to the first infrared receiving device 221, and the infrared signal transmitted by the second infrared transmitting device 212 to the second infrared receiving device 222.
- the first infrared receiving device 221 transmits a high-level signal
- the second infrared receiving device 222 transmits a high-level signal.
- the side wall A of the structural member 24 may block the infrared signal transmitted by the second infrared transmitting device 212 to the second infrared receiving device 222.
- the first infrared receiving device 221 transmits a low-level signal
- the second infrared receiving device 222 transmits a high-level signal.
- the change process of level signals transmitted by the first infrared receiving device 221 is: from a low-level signal, to a high-level signal and then to a low-level signal; and the change process of level signals transmitted by the second infrared receiving device 222 is: from a high-level signal, to a high-level signal, and then to a high-level signal.
- control instruction transmitted by the control device 23 is the quick automatic raising instruction in the case that the change process of level signals transmitted by the first infrared receiving device 221 is from a low-level signal, to a high-level signal and then to a low-level signal, and the change process of level signals transmitted by the second infrared receiving device 222 is from a high-level signal, to a high-level signal, and then to a high-level signal.
- the quick lowering position can be reached starting from the initial shift position and passing through the manual lowering position
- the quick raising position can be reached by starting from the initial position and passing through the manual raising position.
- the level signal transmitted when the structural member is at the position corresponding to the quick lowering operation can be realized only after realizing the level signal transmitted when the structural member is at the position corresponding to the manual lowering operation
- the level signal transmitted when the structural member is at the position corresponding to the quick raising operation can only be realized only after realizing the level signal transmitted when the structural member is at the position corresponding to the manual raising operation.
- the control device for the power window switch includes the infrared transmitting device, the infrared receiving device, the control device, and the structural member, which is arranged between the infrared transmitting device and the infrared receiving device, and configured to block the infrared signals transmitted by the infrared transmitting device.
- the infrared receiving device includes the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit.
- the structural member moves according to the operation instruction of the user, to control the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit to receive or not to receive the infrared signal, thus outputting different level signals.
- the control device controls the power window switch according to the changes of the level signal during the movement of the structural member.
- the infrared receiving device transmits different level signals when the infrared receiving device is allowed or not allowed to receive the infrared signal, to achieve the recognition to the operation instruction of the user, thereby realizing controlling to the power window switch, thus avoiding the direct contact between the contact points, reducing the physical abrasion, and improving a service life of the control system.
- the steps of the methods or algorithms described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application can be implemented with hardware, software modules executed by a processor, or a combination of both.
- the software modules may reside in a random access memory, an internal memory, a read only memory, an electrically programmable read only memory, an electrically-erasable programmable read only memory, a register, a hard disk, a removable disk drive, compact disc read only memory, or any other types of storage media well known in the technical field.
Abstract
A control device for a power window switch includes an infrared transmitting device (11), an infrared receiving device (12), a control device (13), and a structural member (14) arranged between the infrared transmitting device (11) and the infrared receiving device (12) and configured to block an infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device (11). The infrared receiving device (12) includes a first infrared receiving unit (121) and a second infrared receiving unit (122), and the first infrared receiving unit (121) and the second infrared receiving unit (122) are controlled by movement of the structural member (14) according to an operation instruction of a user, to receive or not to receive the infrared signal, thus outputting different level signals. The control device (13) controls the power window switch according to the changes of the level signals during the movement of the structural member (14). The infrared receiving device (12) transmits different level signals when being allowed or not allowed to receive infrared signals, to achieve recognition for the operation instruction of the user, thus realizing control of the power window switch, thereby avoiding a direct contact between parts, reducing physical abrasion, and improving a service life of the control system.
Description
This application claims the benefit of priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201510548747.5 titled “CONTROL DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR POWER WINDOW SWITCH” , filed with the Chinese State Intellectual Property Office on August 31, 2015, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
The present application relates to the field of switches, and particularly to a control device and a control system for a power window switch.
Currently, contact-type control systems are generally used to control a power window switch of the automobile, for example, a keyboard is employed to be in contact with a carbon or a gold plated contact point on a printed circuit board, or a mechanical contact is employed.
However, whichever way is adopted, at least two contact points are required, and a complicated mechanical structure is required to realize the contact between the two contact points to control the power window switch. During use, each of the contact points and the complicated mechanical structure may have issues of being physically abraded to a certain extent, which may result in a reduced service life of the control system.
SUMMARY
In view of this, a control device and a control system for a power window switch are provided according to the present application to address issues in the conventional technology that: when a contact-type structure is employed, a certain extent of physical abrasion may be caused to a mechanical structure and contacts points during use, and a service life of a control system may be reduced. The solutions are as follows.
A control device for a power window switch includes an infrared transmitting device, an infrared receiving device, a control device connected to the infrared receiving device, and a
structural member arranged between the infrared transmitting device and the infrared receiving device,
the infrared receiving device includes a first infrared receiving unit and a second infrared receiving unit,
the structural member moves according to an operation instruction of a user, to control whether the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit are allowed to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device or not;
the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit respectively output a level signal according to movement of the structural member; and
the control device receives the level signal, and generates a control instruction according to changes of the level signal during the movement of the structural member, to control the power window switch.
Further, the infrared transmitting device includes: a first infrared transmitting unit and a second infrared transmitting unit,
the first infrared transmitting unit transmits an infrared signal to the first infrared receiving unit; and
the second infrared transmitting unit transmits an infrared signal to the second infrared receiving unit.
Further, the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit respectively output a level signal according to movement of the structural member,
the first infrared receiving unit outputs a high-level signal in the case that the structural member moves to a position which does not allow the first infrared receiving unit to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device, and the first infrared receiving unit outputs a low-level signal in the case that the structural member moves to a position which allows the first infrared receiving unit to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device; and
the second infrared receiving unit outputs a high-level signal in the case that the structural member moves to a position which does not allow the second infrared receiving unit to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device, and the
second infrared receiving unit outputs a low-level signal in the case that the structural member moves to a position which allows the second infrared receiving unit to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device.
Further, the structural member is of a U-shaped structure, the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit are both arranged between two side walls of the U-shaped structure, and the two side walls of the U-shaped structure are configured to block the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device to the infrared receiving device when the U-shaped structure moves.
Further, the U-shaped structure moves in a specific way that: the U-shaped structure swings about a center point, and the center point is a fixed point on the U-shaped structure.
Further, the control device generates a control instruction according to changes of the level signal during the movement of the structural member,
the level signals transmitted by the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit change with moving of the two side walls of the U-shaped structure during the movement of the U-shaped structure; and
the control device determines a control instruction according to the changes of the level signals.
A control system for an power window switch, includes the control device for the power window switch according to the above description.
As described in the above technical solutions, the control device and the control system for the power window switch according to the present application include: the infrared transmitting device, the infrared receiving device, the control device and the structural member, which is arranged between the infrared transmitting device and the infrared receiving device, and configured to block the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device. The infrared receiving device includes the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit, and the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit are controlled by the movement of the structural member according to the operation instruction of the user, so as to receive or not receive the infrared signal, thus outputting different level signals. The control device controls the raising and lowering of a power window glass according to the changes of the level signal during the movement of the
structural member. In this solution, the infrared receiving device transmits different level signals when allowed or not allowed to receive the infrared signal, thus achieving recognition for the operation instruction of the user, thereby controlling the raising and lowering of the power window glass, thus avoiding the direct contact between the contact points, reducing a physical abrasion, and improving a service life of the control system.
For more clearly illustrating embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the conventional technology, drawings referred to describe the embodiments or the conventional technology will be briefly described hereinafter. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are only examples of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings may be obtained based on the drawings without any creative efforts.
Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a control device for an power window switch according to an embodiment of the present application;
Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a control device for an power window switch according to another embodiment of the present application;
Figure 3 is a schematic view showing a structural member according to an embodiment of the present application in an initial position;
Figure 4 is a schematic view showing a structural member according to an embodiment of the present application in a position corresponding to a manual lowering operation;
Figure 5 is a schematic view showing a structural member according to an embodiment of the present application in a position corresponding to a quick automatic lowering operation;
Figure 6 is a schematic view of a structural member according to an embodiment of the present application in a position corresponding to a manual raising operation; and
Figure 7 is a schematic view of a structural member according to an embodiment of the present application in a position corresponding to a quick automatic raising operation.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely hereinafter in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Apparently, the described embodiments are only one part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all of other embodiments, made by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts, fall into the scope of the present application.
A control device for a power window switch is provided according to the present application, and a structure thereof is shown in Figure 1. The control device for the power window switch includes:
an infrared transmitting device 11, an infrared receiving device 12, a control device 13 connected to the infrared receiving device 12, and a structural member 14 arranged between the infrared transmitting device 11 and the infrared receiving device 12.
The infrared receiving device 12 may include a first infrared receiving unit 121 and a second infrared receiving unit 122.
The infrared transmitting device 11 is configured to transmit infrared signals, and the infrared transmitting device 11 may be configured to transmit an infrared signal in real time or at a fixed interval of time, and may also be configured to start transmitting an infrared signal when the control device for the power window switch receives an operation instruction sent by a user.
The structural member 14 receives the operation instruction of the user, and moves according to the operation instruction of the user, to control whether the first infrared receiving unit 121 and the second infrared receiving unit 122 are allowed to receive the infrared signals transmitted by the infrared transmitting device 11 or not.
That is, the user sends different operation instructions, and the operation instructions are recognized by the recognition unit as different electric signals, thus controlling the raising and lowering of a power window glass.
Specifically, the operation instructions may include a manual raising operation instruction, a quick automatic raising operation instruction, a manual lowering operation
instruction, and a quick automatic lowering operation instruction, etc. . The final positions of the structural member 14 include an initial position, a position corresponding to the manual raising operation, a position corresponding to the quick automatic raising operation, a position corresponding to the manual lowering operation, and a position corresponding to the quick automatic lowering operation etc..
The structural member 14 may specifically be of a U-shaped structure, and the first infrared receiving unit 121 and the second infrared receiving unit 122 are arranged at an empty position between two side walls of the U-shaped structure. In such a case, the U-shaped structure is in the initial position, and it is not difficult for the U-shaped structure to block the infrared signals transmitted by the infrared transmitting device 11 to the infrared receiving device 12. The two side walls of the U-shaped structure are respectively configured to block the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device 11 to the infrared receiving device 12 when the U-shaped structure moves.
The first infrared receiving unit 121 and the second infrared receiving unit 122 respectively output a level signal according to the movement of the structural member.
In the case that the structural member moves to a position which does not allow the first infrared receiving unit 121 to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device 11, the first infrared receiving unit 121 outputs a high-level signal. In the case that the structural member moves to a position which allows the first infrared receiving unit 121 to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device 11, the first infrared receiving unit 121 outputs a low-level signal.
In the case that the structural member moves to a position which does not allow the second infrared receiving unit 122 to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device 11, the second infrared receiving unit 122 outputs a high-level signal. In the case that the structural member moves to a position which allows the second infrared receiving unit 122 to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device 11, the second infrared receiving unit 122 outputs a low-level signal.
The infrared transmitting device 11 and the infrared receiving device 12 together constitute an infrared sensor configured to detect a level signal. That is, when the user outputs an operation instruction to cause the level signal to change, the control device 13 is allowed to receive level signals at various stages, namely, the level signals changing from moment to
moment.
The control device 13 receives the level signal, and generates a control instruction according to changes of the level signal during the movement of the structural member 14, to control the raising and lowering of the power window glass.
Since the structural member 14 is configured to change from the initial position to the position corresponding to the manual raising operation, the position corresponding to the quick automatic raising operation, the position corresponding to the manual lowering operation, or the position corresponding to the quick automatic lowering operation, during the above position changes of the structural member 14, the level signals transmitted by the infrared receiving device and received by the control device 13 change along with the position changes of the structural member, i.e., the level signals received by the control device 13 follows a change law, and a final control instruction is determined by the change law.
Specifically, a generation law for the control instruction is preset, that is, when the change law of the level signal is a first law, a first control instruction is generated, i.e., a manual lowering instruction. When the change law of the level signal is a second law, a second control instruction is generated, i.e., a quick automatic lowering instruction. When the change law of the level signal is a third law, a third control instruction is generated, i.e., an automatic raising instruction. When the change law of the level signals is a fourth law, a fourth control instruction is generated, i.e., a quick automatic raising instruction.
The control device for the power window switch according to this embodiment includes the infrared transmitting device, the infrared receiving device, the control device, and the structural member which is arranged between the infrared transmitting device and the infrared receiving device, and configured to block the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device. The infrared receiving device includes the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit, and the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit are controlled by the movement of the structural member according to the operation instruction of the user, to receive or not receive the infrared signal, thus outputting different level signals. The control device controls the raising and lowering of the power window glass according to the changes of the level signal during the movement of the structural member. In this technical solution, the infrared receiving device transmits different level signals when the infrared receiving device is allowed to receive the infrared signal or not
allowed to receive the infrared signal, so as to realize recognition for the operation instructions of the user, thereby controlling the power window switch, thus avoiding a direct contact between the contact points, reducing the physical abrasion, and improving a service life of the control system.
A control device for a power window switch is provided according to another embodiment, the structure of which is shown in Figure 2. The control device for the power window switch includes an infrared transmitting device 21, an infrared receiving device 22, a control device 23 connected to the infrared receiving device 22, and a structural member 24 arranged between the infrared transmitting device 21 and the infrared receiving device 22. The infrared transmitting device 21 includes a first infrared transmitting unit 211 and a second infrared transmitting unit 212, and the infrared receiving device 22 includes a first infrared receiving unit 221 and a second infrared receiving unit 222.
In addition to the same structures as the control device according to the above embodiment, the first infrared transmitting unit 211 and the second infrared transmitting unit 212 are further provided according to this embodiment.
The first infrared transmitting unit 211 transmits an infrared signal to the first infrared receiving unit 221, and the second infrared transmitting unit 212 transmits an infrared signal to the second infrared receiving unit 222.
That is, the first infrared receiving unit 221 only receives the infrared signal transmitted by the first infrared transmitting unit 211, and the second infrared receiving unit 222 only receives the infrared signal transmitted by the second infrared transmitting unit 212.
In the case that the structural member 24 is of a U-shaped structure, the moving of the U-shaped structure may be implemented in the following ways: the U-shaped structure moves parallelly, i.e., two side walls of the U-shaped structure vertically block the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device to the infrared receiving device. And the U-shaped structure may also swing about a center point, and the center point is a fixed point on the U-shaped structure.
The center point being a point at a center position of the body of the U-shaped structure is taken as an example.
As shown in Figure 3, which is a schematic view showing the structural member 24
in the initial position, supposed that the two side walls of the structural member 24 are respectively indicated by A and B, and a middle empty area between the two side walls of the structural member 24 is indicated by O.
In the case that the structural member 24 is located at the initial position, the first infrared receiving unit 221 and the second infrared receiving unit 222 are located at the middle empty area O between the two side walls of the structural member 24, and are not blocked by the two side walls of the structural member 24. No matter how the structural member 24 moves or swings, the physical positions of the first infrared receiving unit 221 and the second infrared receiving unit 222 are not changed, however, the relative positions of the first infrared receiving unit 221 and the second infrared receiving unit 222 with respect to the middle empty area O between the two side walls of the structural member 24 are changed.
In the case that the operation instruction sent by the user is the manual lowering operation instruction, i.e., in the case that the power window switch is adjusted to be in a manual lowering tap position, the structural member 24 swings from the initial position to the position corresponding to the manual lowering operation, and the position of the structural member 24 in this case is shown in Figure 4.
The side wall B of the structural member 24 may block the infrared signal transmitted by the first infrared transmitting device 211 to the first infrared receiving unit 221. At this moment, the first infrared receiving device 221 transmits a high-level signal, and the second infrared receiving device 222 transmits a low-level signal. In the case that the power window switch returns to the initial position from the manual lowering tap position, the side wall B of the structural member 24 may not block the infrared signal transmitted by the first infrared transmitting device 211 to the first infrared receiving device 221, and also may not block the infrared signal transmitted by the second infrared transmitting device 212 to the second infrared receiving device 222. At this moment, the first infrared receiving device 221 transmits a low-level signal, and the second infrared receiving device 222 transmits a low-level signal.
Thus, in the case that the operation instruction sent by the user is the manual lowering operation instruction, the change process of the level signals transmitted by the first infrared receiving device 221 is from the low-level signal, to the high-level signal, and then the to low-level signal; and the change process of the level signals transmitted by the second
infrared receiving device 222 is from the low-level signal, to the low-level signal, and then to the low-level signal.
Therefore, the control instruction transmitted by the control device 23 is the manual lowering instruction in the case that the change process of the level signal transmitted by the first infrared receiving device 221 is from the low-level signal, to the high-level signal, and then to the low-level signal, and the change process of level signal transmitted by the second infrared receiving device 222 is from the low-level signal, to the low-level signal, and then to the low-level signal.
In the case that the operation instruction sent by the user is the quick automatic lowering operation instruction, i.e., in the case that the power window switch is adjusted to be in a quick automatic lowering tap position, the structural member 24 swings from the position corresponding to the manual lowering operation to the position corresponding to the quick automatic lowering operation, and the position of the structural member 24 in this case is shown in Figure 5.
The side wall B of the structural member 24 may block the infrared signal transmitted by the first infrared transmitting device 211 to the first infrared receiving device 221, and infrared signal transmitted by the second infrared transmitting device 212 to the second infrared receiving device 222. At this moment, the first infrared receiving device 221 transmits a high-level signal, and the second infrared receiving device 222 transmits a high-level signal. In the case that the power window switch returns to the manual lowering tap position from the quick automatic lowering tap position, the side wall B of the structural member 24 may block the infrared signal transmitted by the first infrared transmitting device 211 to the first infrared receiving device 221. At this moment, the first infrared receiving device 221 transmits a high-level signal, and the second infrared receiving device 222 transmits a low-level signal.
Thus, in the case that the operation instruction sent by the user is the quick automatic lowering operation instruction, the change process of level signals transmitted by the first infrared receiving device 221 is: from a high-level signal, to a high-level signal and then to a high-level signal; and the change process of level signals transmitted by the second infrared receiving device 222 is: from a low-level signal, to a high-level signal and then to a low-level signal.
Therefore, the control instruction transmitted by the control device 23 is the quick automatic lowering instruction in the case that the change process of the level signals transmitted by the first infrared receiving device 221 is from a high-level signal, to a high-level signal, and then to a high-level signal, and the change process of level signals transmitted by the second infrared receiving device 222 is from a low-level signal, to a high-level signal, and then to a low-level signal.
In the case that the operation instruction sent by the user is the manual raising operation instruction, i.e., in the case that the power window switch is adjusted to be in a manual raising tap position, the structural member 24 swings from the initial position to the position corresponding to the manual raising operation, and the position of the structural member 24 in this case is shown in Figure 6.
The side wall A of the structural member 24 may block infrared signal transmitted by the second infrared transmitting device 212 to the second infrared receiving device 222. At this moment, the second infrared receiving device 222 transmits a high-level signal, and the first infrared receiving device 221 transmits a low-level signal. In the case that the power window switch returns to the initial position from the manual raising tap position, the side wall A of the structural member 24 may not block infrared signal transmitted by the first infrared transmitting device 211 to the first infrared receiving device 221, and also may not block infrared signal transmitted by the second infrared transmitting device 212 to the second infrared receiving device 222. At this moment, the first infrared receiving device 221 transmits a low-level signal, and the second infrared receiving device 222 transmits a low-level signal.
Thus, in the case that the operation instruction sent by the user is the manual raising operation instruction, the change process of level signals transmitted by the first infrared receiving device 221 is: from a low-level signal, to a low-level signal, and then to a low-level signal; and the change process of level signals transmitted by the second infrared receiving device 222 is: from a low-level signal, to a high-level signal, and then to a low-level signal.
Therefore, in the case that the change process of level signals transmitted by the first infrared receiving device 221 is from a low-level signal, to a low-level signal, and then to a low-level signal, and the change process of level signals transmitted by the second infrared receiving device 222 is from a low-level signal, to a high-level signal, and then to a low-level
signal, the control instruction transmitted by the control device 23 is the manual raising instruction.
In the case that the operation instruction sent by the user is the quick automatic raising operation instruction, i.e., in the case that the power window switch is adjusted to be in a quick automatic raising tap position, the structural member 24 swings from the position corresponding to the manual raising operation to the position corresponding to the quick automatic raising operation, and the position of the structural member 24 in this case is shown in Figure 7.
The side wall A of the structural member 24 may block the infrared signal transmitted by the first infrared transmitting device 211 to the first infrared receiving device 221, and the infrared signal transmitted by the second infrared transmitting device 212 to the second infrared receiving device 222. At this moment, the first infrared receiving device 221 transmits a high-level signal, and the second infrared receiving device 222 transmits a high-level signal. In the case that the power window switch returns to the manual raising tap position from the quick automatic raising tap position, the side wall A of the structural member 24 may block the infrared signal transmitted by the second infrared transmitting device 212 to the second infrared receiving device 222. At this moment, the first infrared receiving device 221 transmits a low-level signal, and the second infrared receiving device 222 transmits a high-level signal.
Thus, in the case that the operation instruction sent by the user is the quick automatic raising operation instruction, the change process of level signals transmitted by the first infrared receiving device 221 is: from a low-level signal, to a high-level signal and then to a low-level signal; and the change process of level signals transmitted by the second infrared receiving device 222 is: from a high-level signal, to a high-level signal, and then to a high-level signal.
Therefore, the control instruction transmitted by the control device 23 is the quick automatic raising instruction in the case that the change process of level signals transmitted by the first infrared receiving device 221 is from a low-level signal, to a high-level signal and then to a low-level signal, and the change process of level signals transmitted by the second infrared receiving device 222 is from a high-level signal, to a high-level signal, and then to a high-level signal.
Generally, the quick lowering position can be reached starting from the initial shift position and passing through the manual lowering position, and the quick raising position can be reached by starting from the initial position and passing through the manual raising position. Thus, the level signal transmitted when the structural member is at the position corresponding to the quick lowering operation can be realized only after realizing the level signal transmitted when the structural member is at the position corresponding to the manual lowering operation, and the level signal transmitted when the structural member is at the position corresponding to the quick raising operation can only be realized only after realizing the level signal transmitted when the structural member is at the position corresponding to the manual raising operation.
The control device for the power window switch according to this embodiment includes the infrared transmitting device, the infrared receiving device, the control device, and the structural member, which is arranged between the infrared transmitting device and the infrared receiving device, and configured to block the infrared signals transmitted by the infrared transmitting device. The infrared receiving device includes the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit. The structural member moves according to the operation instruction of the user, to control the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit to receive or not to receive the infrared signal, thus outputting different level signals. The control device controls the power window switch according to the changes of the level signal during the movement of the structural member. In this solution, the infrared receiving device transmits different level signals when the infrared receiving device is allowed or not allowed to receive the infrared signal, to achieve the recognition to the operation instruction of the user, thereby realizing controlling to the power window switch, thus avoiding the direct contact between the contact points, reducing the physical abrasion, and improving a service life of the control system.
The above embodiments are described in a progressive manner. Each of the embodiments is mainly focused on describing its differences from other embodiments, and references may be made among these embodiments with respect to the same or similar portions among these embodiments. For the device according to the embodiments, the description of the device is simple since it corresponds to the method according to the embodiments, and for the related parts, references may be made to the illustration of the method embodiments with respect to the related parts.
It may further be understood by those skilled in the art that, units and algorithm steps of examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented with electronic hardware, computer software or a combination thereof. In order to clearly illustrate the interchangeability between the hardware and software, components and steps of the examples are described based on functions in a general way in the above specification. Whether to implement these functions in a hardware manner or in a software manner depends on specified applications and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may implement the described functions in a different way for each specified application, which should not be considered to beyond the scope of the present application.
The steps of the methods or algorithms described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application can be implemented with hardware, software modules executed by a processor, or a combination of both. The software modules may reside in a random access memory, an internal memory, a read only memory, an electrically programmable read only memory, an electrically-erasable programmable read only memory, a register, a hard disk, a removable disk drive, compact disc read only memory, or any other types of storage media well known in the technical field.
The description of the embodiments herein enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to the embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principle herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments described herein, but should be in accordance with the widest scope consistent with the principle and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (7)
- A control device for a power window switch, comprising an infrared transmitting device, an infrared receiving device, a control device connected to the infrared receiving device, and a structural member arranged between the infrared transmitting device and the infrared receiving device, whereinthe infrared receiving device comprises a first infrared receiving unit and a second infrared receiving unit, whereinthe structural member moves according to an operation instruction of a user to control whether the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit are allowed to receive an infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device or not;the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit respectively output a level signal according to movement of the structural member; andthe control device receives the level signal, and generates a control instruction according to change of the level signal during the movement of the structural member, in order to control the power window switch.
- The control device according to claim 1, wherein the infrared transmitting device comprises a first infrared transmitting unit and a second infrared transmitting unit, whereinthe first infrared transmitting unit transmits an infrared signal to the first infrared receiving unit; andthe second infrared transmitting unit transmits an infrared signal to the second infrared receiving unit.
- The control device according to claim 1, wherein the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit respectively output the level signal according to movement of the structural member, whereinthe first infrared receiving unit outputs a high-level signal in the case that the structural member moves to a position which does not allow the first infrared receiving unit to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device, and the first infrared receiving unit outputs a low-level signal in the case that the structural member moves to a position which allows the first infrared receiving unit to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device; andthe second infrared receiving unit outputs a low-level signal in the case that the structural member moves to a position which does not allow the second infrared receiving unit to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device, and the second infrared receiving unit outputs a high-level signal in the case that the structural member moves to a position which allows the second infrared receiving unit to receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device.
- The control device according to claim 1, wherein the structural member is of a U-shaped structure, the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit are both arranged between two side walls of the U-shaped structure, and the two side walls of the U-shaped structure are configured to block the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared transmitting device to the infrared receiving device when the U-shaped structure moves.
- The control device according to claim 4, wherein the U-shaped structure moves in such a way that the U-shaped structure swings about a center point, wherein the center point is a fixed point on the U-shaped structure.
- The control device according to claim 4, wherein the control device generates a control instruction according to the changes of the level signals during the movement of the structural member, whereinthe level signals transmitted by the first infrared receiving unit and the second infrared receiving unit change along with the movement of two side walls of the U-shaped structure when the U-shaped structure moves; andthe control device determines the control instruction according to the changes of the level signals.
- A control system for a power window switch, wherein the control system comprises the control device for the power window switch according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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CN201510548747.5A CN105155966B (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | A kind of electric window switch control device and system |
CN201510548747.5 | 2015-08-31 |
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CN105155966B (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2018-04-17 | 科世达(上海)管理有限公司 | A kind of electric window switch control device and system |
CN106930646B (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-09-25 | 王子依 | Full-automatic window closing device based on rainwater induction and infrared induction |
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