WO2017035869A1 - Electrically powered head quality measurement method and system - Google Patents

Electrically powered head quality measurement method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017035869A1
WO2017035869A1 PCT/CN2015/089821 CN2015089821W WO2017035869A1 WO 2017035869 A1 WO2017035869 A1 WO 2017035869A1 CN 2015089821 W CN2015089821 W CN 2015089821W WO 2017035869 A1 WO2017035869 A1 WO 2017035869A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
torque
head
power
electric
characteristic curve
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PCT/CN2015/089821
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李雪海
钟奕
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深圳市浚海仪表设备有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市浚海仪表设备有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市浚海仪表设备有限公司
Publication of WO2017035869A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017035869A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L3/00Measuring torque, work, mechanical power, or mechanical efficiency, in general

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of power head calibration technology, and more particularly to a power head quality detecting method and system.
  • Electric Actuator Electric Head
  • the product belongs to an industrial automation control device, which is installed on various types of valves, generates torque by hydraulic or pneumatic action and acts on the valve to realize remote control of the valve.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a power head quality detecting method and system capable of accurately identifying an electric head having a substandard quality, in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is: constructing a power head quality detecting method, comprising the following steps:
  • the torque verification table comprises a casing, a transmission chain installed in the casing, a planetary transmission, a magnetic powder brake, a power transmitter, and four pressure sensors disposed on a side of the outer ring gear of the planetary transmission;
  • the method further includes the following steps between the step S1 and the step S2:
  • the step S3 further includes the following steps:
  • the step S4 further includes:
  • the electric head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake operating current and the power variation characteristic curve displayed on the display screen are respectively compared with the correlation values in the electric motor head parameters, and the electric head quality is comprehensively identified according to the comparison result.
  • the correlation values in the motor head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and the power variation characteristic curve and the electric head parameter are respectively described in the step S4.
  • the steps for comprehensively identifying the quality of the motor head based on the comparison result include:
  • the power head quality is comprehensively detected by four determination conditions for identifying the quality of the power head preset in the computer, and the four determination conditions are as follows:
  • Second determination condition whether the torque peak appearing in the torque head variation characteristic curve meets or exceeds the rated torque required for the valve control in the power head parameter
  • the third determination condition whether the peak current appearing in the operating curve of the magnetic powder brake operating current reaches or exceeds the rated current required for the valve control in the parameter of the electric motor;
  • the power head is identified as a qualified product.
  • the method further includes the following steps after the step S4:
  • S5 storing the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data in a database, and storing the model of the electric head and the model of the torque calibration table matched with the model of the electric head as the first stored in the database.
  • S6 Receive a computer printing instruction, and print out the power head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake working current variation characteristic curve, and the power variation characteristic curve displayed on the computer display screen.
  • the present invention also constructs a power head quality detecting system, the system comprising:
  • a plurality of electric heads are used for starting and running according to the set electric head parameters, and then driving the transmission chain in the torque calibration table housing, the electric head parameters including starting torque, blocking torque, rated torque, and rated Current, rated power;
  • each of the torque checkers comprising a housing, a drive chain mounted in the housing, a planetary transmission, and a receiving computer
  • an electric control box electrically connected to the plurality of electric heads, the plurality of torque check stations, and a computer, respectively, for supplying power to the plurality of electric heads, the plurality of torque check stations, and a computer And performing signal transmission work between the plurality of power heads, the plurality of torque check stations, and a computer;
  • a computer configured to collect first detection data transmitted by the electric control box during the braking process of the transmission chain, according to the first The detection data generates a power head torque variation characteristic curve, and compares the power head torque variation characteristic curve and the relevant parameters in the motor head parameter to obtain the power head quality detection result.
  • the computer includes:
  • a line state diagnosis module configured to detect a line connection state between a pressure sensor and a power transmitter, an electric control box, and a data acquisition card inserted into a PCMCIA slot of the torque calibration table, and determine the line connection Whether the status is normal;
  • the fault prompting module is configured to generate prompt information of the line fault after the line connection state is abnormal, and send the prompt information to a computer display screen for display.
  • the torque check station further includes a power transmitter installed in the housing for detecting the working current and power of the magnetic powder brake, respectively obtaining the second Detection data and third detection data;
  • the computer further includes:
  • a magnetic powder brake control module configured to input a continuous current signal to the magnetic powder brake, and control the magnetic powder brake to generate a braking torque to brake the transmission chain;
  • a data acquisition card inserted into the PCMCIA slot, configured to collect the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data;
  • a curve drawing module configured to generate a power head torque variation characteristic curve, a magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and a power variation characteristic according to the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data, respectively Curve
  • a display screen for displaying a torque variation characteristic curve of the electric head, a working characteristic curve of the magnetic powder brake, and a power variation characteristic curve;
  • the power head quality detecting module is configured to compare the power head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake working current characteristic curve and the power variation characteristic curve with relevant parameters in the electric motor head parameter respectively, and compare the power head according to the comparison result Quality is comprehensively identified.
  • the power head quality detecting module includes:
  • the electric head torque variation analysis sub-module is configured to read the torque value of the starting torque/blocking torque in the torque head characteristic curve of the electric head, and determine whether the starting torque/blocking torque in the torque head characteristic curve of the electric head reaches Or exceed the rated starting torque / rated blocking torque required to achieve valve control in the motor head parameters And reading the torque peak value in the torque head characteristic curve of the electric head, determining whether the torque peak value in the torque head characteristic curve of the electric head meets or exceeds the rated torque required for realizing the valve control in the parameter of the electric motor head, and the judgment result is identified as The first reference indicator for the quality of the motor head;
  • a magnetic powder brake working current change analysis sub-module configured to read a current peak value in a magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and determine whether the current peak value meets or exceeds a rated current required for realizing valve control in the electric motor head parameter, The judgment result is used as a second reference index for identifying the quality of the power head;
  • a magnetic powder brake power variation analysis sub-module configured to read a power peak in the magnetic powder brake power variation characteristic curve, and determine whether the power peak value meets or exceeds a rated power required for realizing valve control in the power head parameter, The judgment result is used as the third reference index for identifying the quality of the motor head.
  • the system further includes:
  • a printer electrically connected to the computer, configured to receive a computer printing instruction, and print out a power head torque variation characteristic curve, a magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and a power variation characteristic curve displayed on a computer display screen;
  • the computer further includes:
  • a database configured to store first detection data, second detection data, and third detection data
  • an index building module configured to establish a mapping relationship between the electric head model, the torque checker model, the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data, and the electric head model and the torque calibration table model As an index of the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data stored in the database.
  • the invention adopts four pressure sensors disposed on the side of the external gear of the planetary transmission to detect the change of the torque transmitted by the electric head, generates the first detection data, and detects the working current and power variation of the magnetic powder brake through the power transmitter.
  • the power head quality detection scheme based on the three curves combined with the power head parameters for comprehensive analysis and identification of the power head quality, so the power head quality detection scheme of the invention can accurately identify the product
  • the electric head with substandard quality achieves accurate detection of the quality of the electric head.
  • the invention classifies and stores the data collected by the data acquisition card based on the model of the electric head and the model of the torque checker, and the model of the electric head and the model of the torque checker are used as the first detection data and the second detection stored in the database.
  • the index of the data and the third detection data provides great convenience for the user to retrieve the historical data of the electric head in the database according to the model of the electric head.
  • the invention detects the change of the torque transmitted by the electric head through four pressure sensors disposed outside the inner gear of the planetary transmission inside the torque checker, and the detection result is accurate and reliable.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for detecting a quality of a power head according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a device state self-diagnosis method included in the power head quality detecting method shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a second embodiment of the power head quality detecting method shown in FIG. Flow chart of the example;
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a third embodiment of a method for detecting a quality of a power head according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a power head quality detecting system provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is the electric head shown in FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the structure of a first embodiment of the computer of the power head quality detecting system shown in FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of a second embodiment of the computer of the power head quality detecting system shown in FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of a specific embodiment of the power head quality detecting module shown in FIG. 7.
  • the present invention provides a method for detecting a quality of a motor head, which can output torque through the power head 100.
  • 1 is a flow chart showing a method of detecting a quality of a motor head according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:
  • step S101 the electric head 100 to be tested is selected or added, and the matching torque calibration table 200 is selected according to the model and rated torque of the electric head 100 to be tested, and the electric head to be tested is passed through the transition flange and the output device.
  • the 100 docking is mounted to the torque checker 200.
  • the torque calibration table 200 includes a housing, a transmission chain 201 mounted in the housing, a planetary transmission 202, a magnetic powder brake 204, a power transmitter 205, and four pressure sensors 203 disposed on a side of the outer ring gear of the planetary transmission 202. ;
  • step S102 the power head 100 is started to operate according to the power head parameter, thereby driving the drive chain 201 in the housing of the torque check station 200 to rotate.
  • step S103 during the torque transmission of the power head, the computer 400 inputs a continuous current signal to the magnetic powder brake 204, and controls the magnetic powder brake 204 to generate a braking torque to brake the transmission chain 201, and brakes in the transmission chain 201.
  • the four pressure sensors 203 detect the change in torque transmitted through the planetary transmission 202 to generate first detection data.
  • the torque change detection process when two of the four pressure sensors 203 perform the detection operation (the acquisition data type is positive) ⁇ , and the other two pressure sensors 203 (the acquisition data type is negative) stop Work, or vice versa.
  • step S104 the computer 400 collects the first detection data through the data acquisition card 401, and generates a power head torque variation characteristic curve according to the first detection detection data.
  • step S105 the computer 400 obtains the power head quality detection result by comparing the power head torque variation characteristic curve and the relevant parameters in the power head parameter.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a specific embodiment of the device network state self-diagnosis in the present invention, and the implementation flow is located between step S102 and step S103 in FIG. 1, as shown in FIG.
  • the steps of the network state self-diagnosis embodiment specifically include:
  • step S10231 the computer 400 detects the pressure sensor 203 and the power transmitter 205 in the housing of the torque calibration station 200, the electrical control box 300, and the data acquisition of the MCIA slot inserted into the computer 400PC through the line state diagnosis module 406.
  • step S10232 it is determined whether the line connection is normal. If the line connection is normal, step 10233 is performed, otherwise, the process goes to step S103.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing another embodiment of the method for detecting the quality of the motor of the present invention, in which the implementation
  • the first two steps of the example are the same as steps S101 and S102 in FIG. 1, and steps S103, S104, and S105 in FIG. 1 are replaced by steps S103', S104', and SIO 5', respectively.
  • step S103' during the braking process of the transmission chain 201, the working current and power of the magnetic powder brake are detected by the power transmitter 205, and the second detection data and the third detection are respectively obtained.
  • step S104' the second detection data and the third detection data transmitted by the electronic control box 300 are collected by the data acquisition card 401, and the operating curve of the magnetic powder brake is generated according to the second detection data and the third detection data. Power curve.
  • step S105' the motor head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake operating current and the power curve characteristic curve are compared with the correlation values in the motor head parameters, respectively, and the quality of the motor head is comprehensively identified according to the comparison result.
  • the quality of the power head is comprehensively detected by four determination conditions for identifying the quality of the power head in the computer 400, and the four determination conditions are as follows:
  • the first determination condition whether the starting torque and/or the blocking torque appearing in the torque head variation characteristic curve meet or exceed the rated starting torque and/or the rated blocking rotation required for realizing the valve control in the electric motor head parameter Torque
  • the second determination condition whether the torque peak appearing in the power head torque variation characteristic curve meets or exceeds the rated torque required for realizing the valve control in the electric motor head parameter;
  • the third determination condition whether the peak current appearing in the operating curve of the magnetic powder brake operating current reaches or exceeds the rated current required for realizing the valve control in the electric motor head parameter;
  • the power head is identified as a qualified product.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing another embodiment of the power head quality detecting method of the present invention. The embodiment further includes the following steps on the basis of the steps shown in FIG. 3:
  • Step S106 Store the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data in the database 408.
  • the motor model 100 and the torque checker 200 matched with the model of the motor 100 are stored in the number The index of the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data of the library 408.
  • Step S107 The printer 500 receives the computer 400 print command, and prints the power head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and the power variation characteristic curve displayed on the display screen 405 of the computer 400.
  • FIG. 5 shows a structural block diagram of a specific embodiment of the power head quality detecting system of the present invention.
  • the power head quality detecting system includes:
  • the plurality of electric heads 100 are configured to start and operate according to the set electric head parameters, and further drive the transmission chain 201 in the housing of the torque calibration table 200, the electric head parameters including the starting torque, the blocking torque, and the rated Torque, rated current, rated power;
  • each of the torque check tables 20 includes a housing, a transmission chain 201 installed in the housing, and a planetary transmission 202.
  • the electric control box 300 is electrically connected to the plurality of electric heads 100, the plurality of torque check tables 200 and the computer 400, respectively, for the plurality of electric heads 100, the plurality of torque check tables 200,
  • the computer 400 supplies power, and performs signal transmission work between the plurality of power heads 100, the plurality of torque check stations 200, and the computer 400.
  • the computer 400 is configured to collect first detection data transmitted by the electric control box 300 during the braking process of the transmission chain 201, generate a torque variation characteristic curve of the electric head according to the first detection data, and simulate the torque variation characteristic curve of the electric head The relevant parameters in the motor head parameters are compared to obtain the power head quality detection result.
  • the torque calibration station 200 further includes a power transmitter 205 for detecting the operating current and power of the magnetic powder brake 204 to generate second detection data and third detection data.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the structure of a specific embodiment of the computer 400 of FIG. 5. As shown in Figure 7, the computer 400 includes:
  • a magnetic powder brake control module 402 configured to input a continuous current signal to the magnetic powder brake 204 to control the magnetic powder brake 204 to generate a braking torque to brake the transmission chain 201;
  • a data acquisition card 401 inserted into the PCMCIA slot for collecting first detection data from the four sensors and second detection data from the power transmitter 205 during braking of the transmission chain 201 And third detection data;
  • the curve drawing module 403 is configured to generate a power head torque variation characteristic curve, a magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and a power variation characteristic curve according to the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data, respectively;
  • the display screen 405 is configured to display a power head torque variation characteristic curve, a magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and a power variation characteristic curve;
  • the power head quality detecting module 404 is configured to compare the power head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake operating current and the power variation characteristic curve with relevant parameters in the electric motor head parameter respectively, and compare the power head quality according to the comparison result. Identification.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of another embodiment of the computer 400 of FIG. 5. As shown in FIG. 8, the computer 400 further includes:
  • the line state diagnosis module 406 is configured to detect between the four pressure sensors 203 and the power transmitter 205 in the torque calibration station 200, the electrical control box 300, and the data acquisition card 401 inserted into the PCMCIA slot of the computer 400. Line connection status, determine whether the line connection status is normal;
  • the fault prompting module 407 is configured to generate a prompt information of the line fault after the line connection status is abnormal, and send the prompt information to the display 400 of the computer 400 for display;
  • the database 408 is configured to store first detection data, second detection data, and third detection data
  • the index building module 409 is configured to establish a mapping relationship between the model of the electric head 100, the model of the torque checker 200, the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data, and the model and torque of the electric head 100
  • the calibration station 200 model is used as an index of the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data stored in the database 408.
  • the power head quality detecting module 404 includes:
  • the electric head torque variation analysis sub-module 4041 is configured to read the torque value of the starting torque/blocking torque in the torque head characteristic curve of the electric head, and determine whether the starting torque/blocking torque in the torque head characteristic curve of the electric head is Meet or exceed the rated starting torque / rated stalling required to achieve valve control in the motor head parameters Torque, and reading the torque peak value in the torque characteristic curve of the motor head, determining whether the torque peak in the torque characteristic curve of the motor head meets or exceeds the rated torque required for the valve control in the parameter of the motor head, and the judgment result is taken as Identify the first reference indicator for the quality of the motorized head;
  • the magnetic powder brake working current change analysis sub-module 4042 is configured to read the current peak value in the magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and determine whether the current peak value meets or exceeds the rated current required for the valve control in the electric motor head parameter. , the judgment result is used as a second reference indicator for identifying the quality of the power head;
  • a magnetic powder brake power variation analysis sub-module 4043 configured to read a power peak in the magnetic powder brake power variation characteristic curve, and determine whether the power peak value meets or exceeds a rated power required for realizing valve control in the power head parameter, The judgment result is used as a third reference index for identifying the quality of the motor head.
  • the present invention adopts four pressure sensors 203 disposed on the side of the outer gear of the planetary transmission 202 to detect the torque variation transmitted by the electric motor 100, generates first detection data, and detects the working current of the magnetic powder brake through the power transmitter 205. And the power change, generating the second detection data and the third detection data, collecting the first detection data, the second detection data and the third detection data through the data acquisition card 401, and inputting the detection data into the computer 400 to generate the electric head torque variation characteristic curve
  • the working curve of the magnetic powder brake and the characteristic curve of the power variation are based on the three curves combined with the parameters of the electric head to comprehensively analyze and identify the quality of the electric head. Therefore, the quality inspection method of the electric head of the present invention can be Accurately identify the electric head 100 whose product quality is not up to standard, and achieve accurate detection of the quality of the electric head.
  • the present invention classifies and stores the collected data of the data acquisition card 401 based on the model of the electric head 100 and the model of the torque checker 200.
  • the model of the electric head 100 and the model of the torque checker 200 are first stored in the database 408.
  • the index of the detection data, the second detection data and the third detection data provides great convenience for the user to retrieve the historical data of the electric head 100 in the database 408 according to the model of the electric head 100.
  • the present invention performs real-time detection on the torque variation transmitted by the electric motor 100 through four pressure sensors 203 disposed outside the gears of the planetary transmission 202 inside the torque calibration table 200, and the detection result is accurate and reliable.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or a read-only storage memory (Read only)

Abstract

Provided are an electrically powered head quality measurement method and system, said electrically powered head (100) quality measurement method comprising the following steps: S1: mechanically connecting a to-be-tested electrically powered head (100) to a torque checking platform (200) matching the model of the to-be-tested electrically powered head (100); S2: causing the electrically powered head (100) to commence operation according to set electrically powered head (100) parameters, thus driving a drive chain (201) in the housing of the torque checking platform (200) to rotate; S3: during the process of the electrically powered head (100) transferring torque, inputting a continuous current signal to a magnetic-powder brake (204) so as to control the magnetic powder brake (204) to produce a braking torque to brake the drive chain (201); during the process of braking the drive chain (201), measuring, by means of four pressure transducers (203) arranged on the side face of an outer ring gear of a planetary transmission (202), the change in torque transferred by the electrically powered head (100), to generate first measurement data; S4: acquiring the first measurement data by means of a data acquisition card (401), inputting the data to a computer (400) to generate an attribute curve of the torque change of the electrically powered head (100), and performing by means of the computer (400) a comparison and analysis of the attribute curve of the torque change of the electrically powered head (100) and the parameters of the electrically powered head (100) to obtain a result of the measurement of the quality of the electrically powered head (100).

Description

一种电动头质量检测方法及系统  Electric head quality detecting method and system
技术领域  Technical field
[0001] 本发明涉及电动头校验技术领域, 更具体地说, 涉及一种电动头质量检测方法 及系统。  [0001] The present invention relates to the field of power head calibration technology, and more particularly to a power head quality detecting method and system.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 电动执行机构 (电动头) 产品属于一种工业自动化控制设备, 用于安装在各类 阀门上, 通过液压或气压作用产生力矩并作用于阀门, 实现阀门的远程控制。  [0002] Electric Actuator (Electric Head) The product belongs to an industrial automation control device, which is installed on various types of valves, generates torque by hydraulic or pneumatic action and acts on the valve to realize remote control of the valve.
[0003] 该类产品的缺陷在于: 随吋使用吋间的延长, 电动执行机构管道内的液体或气 体可能产生变化, 导致管道内的压力随之变化, 进而使得电动执行机构质量下 降, 电动执行机构对阀门的控制不够精准, 而使用者通过肉眼难以辨别质量不 合格的电动执行机构。  [0003] The drawbacks of this type of product are: With the extension of the turn-to-turn, the liquid or gas in the electric actuator pipe may change, resulting in a change in the pressure inside the pipe, which in turn causes the electric actuator to deteriorate in quality and electric execution. The mechanism of the valve is not accurate enough, and the user can hardly distinguish the electric actuator with unqualified quality by the naked eye.
技术问题  technical problem
[0004] 本发明要解决的技术问题在于针对现有技术的上述缺陷, 提供一种可准确识别 质量不达标的电动头的电动头质量检测方法及系统。  [0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a power head quality detecting method and system capable of accurately identifying an electric head having a substandard quality, in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0005] 本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: 构造一种电动头质量检测方法, 包括如下步骤:  [0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is: constructing a power head quality detecting method, comprising the following steps:
[0006] Sl、 将待测电动头及与待测电动头型号匹配的力矩校验台机械连接, 该力矩校 验台包括壳体、 装设于壳体内的传动链、 行星变速器、 磁粉制动器、 功率变送 器、 以及设置于行星变速器外齿圈侧面的四个压力传感器;  [0006] Sl, mechanically connecting the electric head to be tested and a torque calibration table matched with the model of the electric motor to be tested, the torque verification table comprises a casing, a transmission chain installed in the casing, a planetary transmission, a magnetic powder brake, a power transmitter, and four pressure sensors disposed on a side of the outer ring gear of the planetary transmission;
[0007] S2、 使电动头依照设定的电动头参数启动工作, 进而带动力矩校验台壳体内的 传动链转动, 该电动头参数包括启动力矩、 堵转力矩、 额定力矩、 额定电流、 额定功率;  [0007] S2, causing the electric head to start working according to the set electric head parameter, and then driving the transmission chain in the torque calibration table housing, the electric head parameters including starting torque, blocking torque, rated torque, rated current, and rated Power
[0008] S3、 在电动头力矩传递过程中, 向磁粉制动器输入连续的电流信号, 以控制磁 粉制动器产生制动力矩对传动链进行制动, 在传动链制动过程中, 通过该四个 压力传感器检测经行星变速器传递的力矩变化, 生成第一检测数据; [0008] S3, during the torque transmission of the electric head, input a continuous current signal to the magnetic powder brake to control the magnetic powder brake to generate a braking torque to brake the transmission chain, during the transmission chain braking process, through the four The pressure sensor detects a change in torque transmitted through the planetary transmission to generate first detection data;
[0009] S4、 通过数据采集卡采集第一检测数据, 将第一检测数据输入计算机生成电动 头力矩变化特性曲线, 并通过计算机将该电动头力矩变化特性曲线及电动头参 数中的相关参数进行对比分析得到电动头质量检测结果。  [0009] S4, collecting the first detection data by the data acquisition card, inputting the first detection data into the computer to generate the electric head torque variation characteristic curve, and performing the electric motor head torque variation characteristic curve and the relevant parameters in the electric motor head parameter through a computer The results of the power head quality test were obtained by comparative analysis.
[0010] 在本发明上述电动头质量检测方法中, 所述方法在所述步骤 S1及所述步骤 S2之 间还包括如下步骤:  [0010] In the above-described power head quality detecting method of the present invention, the method further includes the following steps between the step S1 and the step S2:
[0011] S12、 检测力矩校验台内的压力传感器及功率变送器、 电控箱、 以及插入计算 机 PCMCIA插槽的数据采集卡之间的线路连接状态, 判断线路连接状态是否正常  [0011] S12, detecting a line connection state between the pressure sensor and the power transmitter, the electric control box, and the data acquisition card inserted into the PCMCIA slot of the torque calibration table, and determining whether the line connection status is normal
[0012] 如线路连接状态不正常, 则在计算机显示屏上弹出相应提示。 [0012] If the line connection status is abnormal, a corresponding prompt pops up on the computer display.
[0013] 在本发明上述电动头质量检测方法中, 所述步骤 S3还包括如下步骤:  [0013] In the above-described power head quality detecting method of the present invention, the step S3 further includes the following steps:
[0014] 在传动链制动过程中, 通过功率变送器对磁粉制动器工作电流及功率进行检测 [0014] During the braking process of the transmission chain, the working current and power of the magnetic powder brake are detected by the power transmitter
, 分别得到第二检测数据及第三检测数据; Obtaining second detection data and third detection data respectively;
[0015] 所述步骤 S4还包括: [0015] The step S4 further includes:
[0016] 通过数据采集卡采集经电控箱传递的第二检测数据及第三检测数据, 根据第二 检测数据及第三检测数据生成磁粉制动器工作电流变化特性曲线及功率变化特 性曲线并将之输出到显示屏进行显示;  [0016] collecting the second detection data and the third detection data transmitted by the electric control box through the data acquisition card, generating a magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve and a power variation characteristic curve according to the second detection data and the third detection data, and Output to the display for display;
[0017] 将在显示屏上显示的电动头力矩变化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作电流及功率变 化特性曲线与电动头参数中的相关值分别进行比较, 根据比较结果对电动头质 量进行综合鉴定。 [0017] The electric head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake operating current and the power variation characteristic curve displayed on the display screen are respectively compared with the correlation values in the electric motor head parameters, and the electric head quality is comprehensively identified according to the comparison result.
[0018] 在本发明上述电动头质量检测方法中, 所述步骤 S4中所述将电动头力矩变化特 性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作电流变化特性曲线及功率变化特性曲线与电动头参数 中的相关值分别进行比较, 根据比较结果对电动头质量进行综合鉴定的步骤具 体包括:  [0018] In the above-described power head quality detecting method of the present invention, the correlation values in the motor head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and the power variation characteristic curve and the electric head parameter are respectively described in the step S4. For comparison, the steps for comprehensively identifying the quality of the motor head based on the comparison result include:
[0019] 通过预设于计算机中的用于鉴定电动头质量的四个判定条件对电动头质量进行 综合检测, 该四个判定条件如下:  [0019] The power head quality is comprehensively detected by four determination conditions for identifying the quality of the power head preset in the computer, and the four determination conditions are as follows:
[0020] 第一判定条件: 电动头力矩变化特性曲线中出现的启动力矩和 /或堵转力矩是 否达到或超过该电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的额定启动力矩和 /或额定 堵转力矩; [0020] First determination condition: whether the starting torque and/or the blocking torque appearing in the torque head variation characteristic curve meet or exceed the rated starting torque and/or rating required to achieve valve control in the motor head parameter Stalling torque
[0021] 第二判定条件: 电动头力矩变化特性曲线中出现的力矩峰值是否达到或超过该 电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的额定力矩;  [0021] Second determination condition: whether the torque peak appearing in the torque head variation characteristic curve meets or exceeds the rated torque required for the valve control in the power head parameter;
[0022] 第三判定条件: 磁粉制动器工作电流变化特性曲线中出现的电流峰值是否达到 或超过该电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的额定电流; [0022] The third determination condition: whether the peak current appearing in the operating curve of the magnetic powder brake operating current reaches or exceeds the rated current required for the valve control in the parameter of the electric motor;
[0023] 第四判定条件: 磁粉制动器功率变化特性曲线中出现的功率峰值是否达到或超 过该电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的额定功率; [0023] Fourth determination condition: whether the power peak appearing in the magnetic powder brake power variation characteristic curve reaches or exceeds the rated power required for realizing valve control in the electric motor head parameter;
[0024] 如所述四个判定条件均得到满足, 则鉴定电动头为合格产品。 [0024] If all of the four determination conditions are satisfied, the power head is identified as a qualified product.
[0025] 在本发明上述电动头质量检测方法中, 所述方法在所述步骤 S4之后还包括如下 步骤: [0025] In the above-described power head quality detecting method of the present invention, the method further includes the following steps after the step S4:
[0026] S5、 将第一检测数据、 第二检测数据及第三检测数据存储于数据库, 并将该电 动头型号及与该电动头型号匹配的力矩校验台型号作为存储于数据库中的第一 检测数据、 第二检测数据及第三检测数据的索引;  [0026] S5, storing the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data in a database, and storing the model of the electric head and the model of the torque calibration table matched with the model of the electric head as the first stored in the database. An index of the detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data;
[0027] S6、 接收计算机打印指令, 将在计算机显示屏上显示的电动头力矩变化特性曲 线、 磁粉制动器工作电流变化特性曲线及功率变化特性曲线进行打印输出。  [0027] S6. Receive a computer printing instruction, and print out the power head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake working current variation characteristic curve, and the power variation characteristic curve displayed on the computer display screen.
[0028] 本发明还构造一种电动头质量检测系统, 所述系统包括:  [0028] The present invention also constructs a power head quality detecting system, the system comprising:
[0029] 多个电动头, 用于依照设定的电动头参数启动及运行, 进而带动力矩校验台壳 体内的传动链转动, 该电动头参数包括启动力矩、 堵转力矩、 额定力矩、 额定 电流、 额定功率;  [0029] a plurality of electric heads are used for starting and running according to the set electric head parameters, and then driving the transmission chain in the torque calibration table housing, the electric head parameters including starting torque, blocking torque, rated torque, and rated Current, rated power;
[0030] 与所述多个电动头分别机械连接的多个力矩校验台, 每一所述力矩校验台均包 括壳体、 装设于壳体内的传动链、 行星变速器、 用于接收计算机输入的电流信 号, 根据该电流信号对传动链进行制动的磁粉制动器、 以及设置于行星变速器 外齿圈侧面, 用于检测传动链制动过程中经行星变速器传递的力矩变化, 生成 第一检测数据的四个压力传感器;  [0030] a plurality of torque checkers respectively mechanically coupled to the plurality of power heads, each of the torque checkers comprising a housing, a drive chain mounted in the housing, a planetary transmission, and a receiving computer The input current signal, the magnetic powder brake for braking the transmission chain according to the current signal, and the side of the outer ring gear of the planetary transmission, for detecting the change of the torque transmitted through the planetary transmission during the braking process of the transmission chain, generating the first detection Four pressure sensors for data;
[0031] 电控箱, 与所述多个电动头、 所述多个力矩校验台及计算机分别电气连接, 用 于为所述多个电动头、 所述多个力矩校验台、 计算机供电, 以及在所述多个电 动头、 所述多个力矩校验台及计算机之间执行信号传递工作;  [0031] an electric control box, electrically connected to the plurality of electric heads, the plurality of torque check stations, and a computer, respectively, for supplying power to the plurality of electric heads, the plurality of torque check stations, and a computer And performing signal transmission work between the plurality of power heads, the plurality of torque check stations, and a computer;
[0032] 计算机, 用于采集传动链制动过程中经电控箱传递的第一检测数据, 根据第一 检测数据生成电动头力矩变化特性曲线, 将该电动头力矩变化特性曲线及电动 头参数中的相关参数进行对比, 以此获得电动头质量检测结果。 [0032] a computer, configured to collect first detection data transmitted by the electric control box during the braking process of the transmission chain, according to the first The detection data generates a power head torque variation characteristic curve, and compares the power head torque variation characteristic curve and the relevant parameters in the motor head parameter to obtain the power head quality detection result.
[0033] 在本发明上述电动头质量检测系统中, 所述计算机包括:  [0033] In the above-described power head quality detecting system of the present invention, the computer includes:
[0034] 线路状态诊断模块, 用于检测力矩校验台内的压力传感器及功率变送器、 电控 箱、 以及插入计算机 PCMCIA插槽的数据采集卡之间的线路连接状态, 判断该线 路连接状态是否正常;  [0034] a line state diagnosis module, configured to detect a line connection state between a pressure sensor and a power transmitter, an electric control box, and a data acquisition card inserted into a PCMCIA slot of the torque calibration table, and determine the line connection Whether the status is normal;
[0035] 故障提示模块, 用于在该线路连接状态不正常吋, 生成线路故障的提示信息, 并将该提示信息发送到计算机显示屏上进行显示。  [0035] The fault prompting module is configured to generate prompt information of the line fault after the line connection state is abnormal, and send the prompt information to a computer display screen for display.
[0036] 在本发明上述电动头质量检测系统中, 所述力矩校验台还包括装设于壳体内的 功率变送器, 用于对磁粉制动器的工作电流及功率进行检测, 分别得到第二检 测数据及第三检测数据; [0036] In the above-mentioned power head quality detecting system of the present invention, the torque check station further includes a power transmitter installed in the housing for detecting the working current and power of the magnetic powder brake, respectively obtaining the second Detection data and third detection data;
[0037] 所述计算机还包括: [0037] The computer further includes:
[0038] 磁粉制动器控制模块, 用于向所述磁粉制动器输入连续的电流信号, 控制所述 磁粉制动器产生制动力矩以对传动链进行制动;  [0038] a magnetic powder brake control module, configured to input a continuous current signal to the magnetic powder brake, and control the magnetic powder brake to generate a braking torque to brake the transmission chain;
[0039] 插入 PCMCIA插槽的数据采集卡, 用于采集所述第一检测数据、 所述第二检测 数据及所述第三检测数据; [0039] a data acquisition card inserted into the PCMCIA slot, configured to collect the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data;
[0040] 曲线绘制模块, 用于根据所述第一检测数据、 所述第二检测数据及所述第三检 测数据分别生成电动头力矩变化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作电流变化特性曲线 及功率变化特性曲线; [0040] a curve drawing module, configured to generate a power head torque variation characteristic curve, a magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and a power variation characteristic according to the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data, respectively Curve
[0041] 显示屏, 用于显示电动头力矩变化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作电流变化特性曲 线及功率变化特性曲线;  [0041] a display screen for displaying a torque variation characteristic curve of the electric head, a working characteristic curve of the magnetic powder brake, and a power variation characteristic curve;
[0042] 电动头质量检测模块, 用于将电动头力矩变化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作电流 特性曲线及功率变化特性曲线与该电动头参数中的相关参数分别进行对比, 根 据比对结果对电动头质量进行综合鉴定。  [0042] The power head quality detecting module is configured to compare the power head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake working current characteristic curve and the power variation characteristic curve with relevant parameters in the electric motor head parameter respectively, and compare the power head according to the comparison result Quality is comprehensively identified.
[0043] 在本发明上述电动头质量检测系统中, 所述电动头质量检测模块包括: [0043] In the above-described power head quality detecting system of the present invention, the power head quality detecting module includes:
[0044] 电动头力矩变化分析子模块, 用于读取电动头力矩变化特性曲线中的启动力矩 /堵转力矩的力矩值, 判断电动头力矩变化特性曲线中的启动力矩 /堵转力矩是否 达到或超过电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的额定启动力矩 /额定堵转力矩 , 以及读取电动头力矩变化特性曲线中的力矩峰值, 判断电动头力矩变化特性 曲线中的力矩峰值是否达到或超过电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的额定 力矩, 将该判断结果作为鉴定电动头质量的第一参考指标; [0044] The electric head torque variation analysis sub-module is configured to read the torque value of the starting torque/blocking torque in the torque head characteristic curve of the electric head, and determine whether the starting torque/blocking torque in the torque head characteristic curve of the electric head reaches Or exceed the rated starting torque / rated blocking torque required to achieve valve control in the motor head parameters And reading the torque peak value in the torque head characteristic curve of the electric head, determining whether the torque peak value in the torque head characteristic curve of the electric head meets or exceeds the rated torque required for realizing the valve control in the parameter of the electric motor head, and the judgment result is identified as The first reference indicator for the quality of the motor head;
[0045] 磁粉制动器工作电流变化分析子模块, 用于读取磁粉制动器工作电流变化特性 曲线中的电流峰值, 判断该电流峰值是否达到或超过电动头参数中为实现阀门 控制所要求的额定电流, 将该判断结果作为鉴定电动头质量的第二参考指标; [0045] a magnetic powder brake working current change analysis sub-module, configured to read a current peak value in a magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and determine whether the current peak value meets or exceeds a rated current required for realizing valve control in the electric motor head parameter, The judgment result is used as a second reference index for identifying the quality of the power head;
[0046] 磁粉制动器功率变化分析子模块, 用于读取磁粉制动器功率变化特性曲线中的 功率峰值, 判断该功率峰值是否达到或超过电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要 求的额定功率, 将该判断结果作为鉴定电动头质量的第三参考指标。 [0046] a magnetic powder brake power variation analysis sub-module, configured to read a power peak in the magnetic powder brake power variation characteristic curve, and determine whether the power peak value meets or exceeds a rated power required for realizing valve control in the power head parameter, The judgment result is used as the third reference index for identifying the quality of the motor head.
[0047] 在本发明上述电动头质量检测系统中, 所述系统还包括:  [0047] In the above-described power head quality detecting system of the present invention, the system further includes:
[0048] 与所述计算机电连接的打印机, 用于接收计算机打印指令, 将在计算机显示屏 上显示的电动头力矩变化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作电流变化特性曲线及功率 变化特性曲线进行打印输出;  [0048] a printer electrically connected to the computer, configured to receive a computer printing instruction, and print out a power head torque variation characteristic curve, a magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and a power variation characteristic curve displayed on a computer display screen;
[0049] 所述计算机还包括:  [0049] The computer further includes:
[0050] 数据库, 用于存储第一检测数据、 第二检测数据及第三检测数据;  [0050] a database, configured to store first detection data, second detection data, and third detection data;
[0051] 索引构建模块, 用于建立电动头型号、 力矩校验台型号与第一检测数据、 第二 检测数据及第三检测数据之间的映射关系, 将电动头型号及力矩校验台型号作 为存储于数据库的第一检测数据、 第二检测数据及第三检测数据的索引。 [0051] an index building module, configured to establish a mapping relationship between the electric head model, the torque checker model, the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data, and the electric head model and the torque calibration table model As an index of the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data stored in the database.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0052] 实施本发明电动头质量检测方法及系统, 可达到以下有益效果:  [0052] The implementation of the method and system for detecting the quality of the electric head of the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0053] 1、 本发明采用了通过设置于行星变速器外齿轮侧面的四个压力传感器检测电 动头传递的力矩变化, 生成第一检测数据, 通过功率变送器检测磁粉制动器工 作电流及功率变化, 生成第二检测数据及第三检测数据, 通过数据采集卡采集 第一检测数据、 第二检测数据及第三检测数据, 将上述检测数据输入计算机生 成电动头力矩变化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作电流变化曲线及功率变化特性曲 线, 由计算机基于该三条曲线并结合电动头参数对电动头质量进行综合分析、 鉴定的电动头质量检测方案, 故本发明电动头质量检测方案可准确识别出产品 质量不达标的电动头, 实现了电动头质量的精准检测。 [0053] 1. The invention adopts four pressure sensors disposed on the side of the external gear of the planetary transmission to detect the change of the torque transmitted by the electric head, generates the first detection data, and detects the working current and power variation of the magnetic powder brake through the power transmitter. Generating the second detection data and the third detection data, collecting the first detection data, the second detection data and the third detection data through the data acquisition card, inputting the detection data into the computer to generate the electric head torque variation characteristic curve, and the magnetic powder brake working current change Curve and power variation characteristic curve, the power head quality detection scheme based on the three curves combined with the power head parameters for comprehensive analysis and identification of the power head quality, so the power head quality detection scheme of the invention can accurately identify the product The electric head with substandard quality achieves accurate detection of the quality of the electric head.
[0054] 2、 本发明基于电动头型号及力矩校验台型号对数据采集卡的采集数据进行分 类存储, 电动头型号及力矩校验台型号作为存储于数据库的第一检测数据、 第 二检测数据及第三检测数据的索引, 为用户根据电动头型号调取数据库中该电 动头的历史数据提供了极大方便。 [0054] 2. The invention classifies and stores the data collected by the data acquisition card based on the model of the electric head and the model of the torque checker, and the model of the electric head and the model of the torque checker are used as the first detection data and the second detection stored in the database. The index of the data and the third detection data provides great convenience for the user to retrieve the historical data of the electric head in the database according to the model of the electric head.
[0055] 3、 本发明通过设置于力矩校验台内部行星变速器内齿轮外侧的四个压力传感 器对电动头传递的力矩变化进行实吋检测, 其检测结果精准可靠。 [0055] 3. The invention detects the change of the torque transmitted by the electric head through four pressure sensors disposed outside the inner gear of the planetary transmission inside the torque checker, and the detection result is accurate and reliable.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0056] 图 1为本发明提供的电动头质量检测方法的第一个具体实施例的流程图;  1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for detecting a quality of a power head according to the present invention;
[0057] 图 2为图 1所示的电动头质量检测方法中包含的设备状态自诊断方法的流程图; [0058] 图 3为图 1所示的电动头质量检测方法的第二个具体实施例的流程框图; 2 is a flowchart of a device state self-diagnosis method included in the power head quality detecting method shown in FIG. 1; [0058] FIG. 3 is a second embodiment of the power head quality detecting method shown in FIG. Flow chart of the example;
[0059] 图 4为本发明电动头质量检测方法的第三个具体实施例的结构框图; 4 is a structural block diagram of a third embodiment of a method for detecting a quality of a power head according to the present invention;
[0060] 图 5为本发明提供的电动头质量检测系统的结构框图; 5 is a structural block diagram of a power head quality detecting system provided by the present invention;
[0061] 图 6为图 5所示的电动头质 6 is the electric head shown in FIG. 5.
[0062] 图 7为图 5所示的电动头质量检测系统的计算机的第一个具体实施例的结构框图 7 is a block diagram showing the structure of a first embodiment of the computer of the power head quality detecting system shown in FIG. 5.
[0063] 图 8为图 5所示的电动头质量检测系统的计算机的第二个具体实施例的结构框图 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of a second embodiment of the computer of the power head quality detecting system shown in FIG. 5.
[0064] 图 9为图 7所示的电动头质量检测模块的一个具体实施例的结构框图。 9 is a structural block diagram of a specific embodiment of the power head quality detecting module shown in FIG. 7.
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0065] 为使本发明实施例的目的 、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本发明实施 例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述。 基于本发 明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所 有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
[0066] 本发明提出了一种电动头质量检测方法, 该方法可通过电动头 100输出力矩变 [0067] 图 1示出了本发明第一个实施例所示的电动头质量检测方法的流程图。 如图 1所 示, 该方法包括如下步骤: [0066] The present invention provides a method for detecting a quality of a motor head, which can output torque through the power head 100. 1 is a flow chart showing a method of detecting a quality of a motor head according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:
[0068] 首先步骤 S101中, 选择或添加待测电动头 100, 根据待测电动头 100型号及额定 力矩选择与之匹配的力矩校验台 200, 通过过渡法兰和输出器将待测电动头 100 对接安装到该力矩校验台 200。 该力矩校验台 200包括壳体、 装设于壳体内的传 动链 201、 行星变速器 202、 磁粉制动器 204、 功率变送器 205、 以及设置于行星 变速器 202外齿圈侧面的四个压力传感器 203;  [0068] First, in step S101, the electric head 100 to be tested is selected or added, and the matching torque calibration table 200 is selected according to the model and rated torque of the electric head 100 to be tested, and the electric head to be tested is passed through the transition flange and the output device. The 100 docking is mounted to the torque checker 200. The torque calibration table 200 includes a housing, a transmission chain 201 mounted in the housing, a planetary transmission 202, a magnetic powder brake 204, a power transmitter 205, and four pressure sensors 203 disposed on a side of the outer ring gear of the planetary transmission 202. ;
[0069] 随后步骤 S102中, 使电动头 100依照电动头参数启动运行, 进而带动力矩校验 台 200壳体内的传动链 201转动。  [0069] In the following step S102, the power head 100 is started to operate according to the power head parameter, thereby driving the drive chain 201 in the housing of the torque check station 200 to rotate.
[0070] 随后步骤 S103中, 在电动头力矩传递过程中, 计算机 400向磁粉制动器 204输入 连续的电流信号, 控制磁粉制动器 204产生制动扭矩对传动链 201进行制动, 在 传动链 201制动过程中, 通过该四个压力传感器 203检测经行星变速器 202传递的 力矩变化, 生成第一检测数据。 在力矩变化检测过程中, 当该四个压力传感器 2 03中的其中两个压力传感器 203执行检测工作 (采集数据类型为正) 吋, 另外两 个压力传感器 203 (采集数据类型为负) 则停止工作, 或者相反。  [0070] Subsequently, in step S103, during the torque transmission of the power head, the computer 400 inputs a continuous current signal to the magnetic powder brake 204, and controls the magnetic powder brake 204 to generate a braking torque to brake the transmission chain 201, and brakes in the transmission chain 201. During the process, the four pressure sensors 203 detect the change in torque transmitted through the planetary transmission 202 to generate first detection data. During the torque change detection process, when two of the four pressure sensors 203 perform the detection operation (the acquisition data type is positive) 吋, and the other two pressure sensors 203 (the acquisition data type is negative) stop Work, or vice versa.
[0071] 随后步骤 S104中, 计算机 400通过数据采集卡 401对第一检测数据进行采集, 根 据第一检测检测数据生成电动头力矩变化特性曲线。  [0071] In step S104, the computer 400 collects the first detection data through the data acquisition card 401, and generates a power head torque variation characteristic curve according to the first detection detection data.
[0072] 随后步骤 S105中, 计算机 400通过对比电动头力矩变化特性曲线及电动头参数 中的相关参数获得电动头质量检测结果。  [0072] In step S105, the computer 400 obtains the power head quality detection result by comparing the power head torque variation characteristic curve and the relevant parameters in the power head parameter.
[0073] 图 2示出了本发明中有关设备网络状态自诊断的一个具体实施例的流程图, 其 实施流程位于图 1中步骤 S102及步骤 S103之间, 如图 2所示, 本发明设备网络状 态自诊断实施例的步骤具体包括:  [0073] FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a specific embodiment of the device network state self-diagnosis in the present invention, and the implementation flow is located between step S102 and step S103 in FIG. 1, as shown in FIG. The steps of the network state self-diagnosis embodiment specifically include:
[0074] 首先步骤 S10231中, 计算机 400通过线路状态诊断模块 406检测力矩校验台 200 壳体内的压力传感器 203及功率变送器 205、 电控箱 300、 以及插入计算机 400PC MCIA插槽的数据采集卡 401之间的线路连接状态。  [0074] First, in step S10231, the computer 400 detects the pressure sensor 203 and the power transmitter 205 in the housing of the torque calibration station 200, the electrical control box 300, and the data acquisition of the MCIA slot inserted into the computer 400PC through the line state diagnosis module 406. The line connection state between the cards 401.
[0075] 随后步骤 S10232中, 判断该线路连接是否正常。 如该线路连接正常, 则执行步 骤 10233, 否则, 跳转到步骤 S103。  [0075] Subsequently, in step S10232, it is determined whether the line connection is normal. If the line connection is normal, step 10233 is performed, otherwise, the process goes to step S103.
[0076] 图 3示出了本发明电动头质量检测方法的另一具体实施例的流程图, 在该实施 例的前两个步骤与图 1中步骤 S101、 步骤 S102相同, 通过步骤 S103'、 S104'、 SIO 5'对图 1中步骤 S103、 步骤 S104、 及步骤 S105分别进行了替换。 [0076] FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing another embodiment of the method for detecting the quality of the motor of the present invention, in which the implementation The first two steps of the example are the same as steps S101 and S102 in FIG. 1, and steps S103, S104, and S105 in FIG. 1 are replaced by steps S103', S104', and SIO 5', respectively.
[0077] 如图 3所示, 在步骤 S103'中, 在传动链 201制动过程中, 通过功率变送器 205对 磁粉制动器工作电流及功率进行检测, 分别得到第二检测数据及第三检测数据 [0077] As shown in FIG. 3, in step S103', during the braking process of the transmission chain 201, the working current and power of the magnetic powder brake are detected by the power transmitter 205, and the second detection data and the third detection are respectively obtained. Data
[0078] 随后步骤 S104'中, 通过数据采集卡 401采集经电控箱 300传递的第二检测数据 及第三检测数据, 根据第二检测数据及第三检测数据生成磁粉制动器工作电流 变化曲线及功率变化曲线。 [0078] Then, in step S104', the second detection data and the third detection data transmitted by the electronic control box 300 are collected by the data acquisition card 401, and the operating curve of the magnetic powder brake is generated according to the second detection data and the third detection data. Power curve.
[0079] 随后步骤 S105'中, 将电动头力矩变化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作电流及功率 变化曲线特性曲线与电动头参数中的相关值分别进行比较, 根据比较结果对电 动头质量进行综合鉴定。 [0079] In step S105', the motor head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake operating current and the power curve characteristic curve are compared with the correlation values in the motor head parameters, respectively, and the quality of the motor head is comprehensively identified according to the comparison result.
[0080] 该电动头质量综合鉴定过程如下: [0080] The comprehensive quality identification process of the electric head is as follows:
[0081] 在本发明中, 通过预设于计算机 400中的用于鉴定电动头质量的四个判定条件 对电动头质量进行综合检测, 该四个判定条件如下:  In the present invention, the quality of the power head is comprehensively detected by four determination conditions for identifying the quality of the power head in the computer 400, and the four determination conditions are as follows:
[0082] 第一判定条件: 电动头力矩变化特性曲线中出现的启动力矩和 /或堵转力矩是 否达到或超过该电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的额定启动力矩和 /或额定 堵转力矩; [0082] The first determination condition: whether the starting torque and/or the blocking torque appearing in the torque head variation characteristic curve meet or exceed the rated starting torque and/or the rated blocking rotation required for realizing the valve control in the electric motor head parameter Torque
[0083] 第二判定条件: 电动头力矩变化特性曲线中出现的力矩峰值是否达到或超过该 电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的额定力矩;  [0083] The second determination condition: whether the torque peak appearing in the power head torque variation characteristic curve meets or exceeds the rated torque required for realizing the valve control in the electric motor head parameter;
[0084] 第三判定条件: 磁粉制动器工作电流变化特性曲线中出现的电流峰值是否达到 或超过该电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的额定电流; [0084] The third determination condition: whether the peak current appearing in the operating curve of the magnetic powder brake operating current reaches or exceeds the rated current required for realizing the valve control in the electric motor head parameter;
[0085] 第四判定条件: 磁粉制动器功率变化特性曲线中出现的功率峰值是否达到或超 过该电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的额定功率; [0085] Fourth determination condition: whether the power peak appearing in the magnetic powder brake power variation characteristic curve reaches or exceeds the rated power required for realizing valve control in the electric motor head parameter;
[0086] 如所述四个判定条件均得到满足, 则鉴定电动头为合格产品。 [0086] If all of the four determination conditions are satisfied, the power head is identified as a qualified product.
[0087] 图 4示出了本发明电动头质量检测方法的另一具体实施例的流程图, 该实施例 在图 3所示步骤的基础上进一步包括如下步骤: 4 is a flow chart showing another embodiment of the power head quality detecting method of the present invention. The embodiment further includes the following steps on the basis of the steps shown in FIG. 3:
[0088] 步骤 S 106、 将第一检测数据、 第二检测数据及第三检测数据存储于数据库 408[0088] Step S106: Store the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data in the database 408.
, 并将电动头 100型号及于该电动头 100型号匹配的力矩校验台 200作为存储于数 据库 408的该第一检测数据、 第二检测数据及第三检测数据的索引。 And the motor model 100 and the torque checker 200 matched with the model of the motor 100 are stored in the number The index of the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data of the library 408.
[0089] 步骤 S107、 打印机 500接收到计算机 400打印指令吋, 将在计算机 400显示屏 405 上显示的电动头力矩变化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作电流变化特性曲线及功率 变化特性曲线进行打印输出。 [0089] Step S107: The printer 500 receives the computer 400 print command, and prints the power head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and the power variation characteristic curve displayed on the display screen 405 of the computer 400.
[0090] 基于以上所介绍的电动头质量检测方法, 本发明还提出了一种电动头质量检测 系统, 图 5示出了本发明电动头质量检测系统的一个具体实施例的结构框图。 Based on the above-described power head quality detecting method, the present invention also proposes a power head quality detecting system, and FIG. 5 shows a structural block diagram of a specific embodiment of the power head quality detecting system of the present invention.
[0091] 如图 5及图 6所示, 该电动头质量检测系统包括: [0091] As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the power head quality detecting system includes:
[0092] 多个电动头 100, 用于依照设定的电动头参数启动及运行, 进而带动力矩校验 台 200壳体内的传动链 201转动, 该电动头参数包括启动力矩、 堵转力矩、 额定 力矩、 额定电流、 额定功率;  [0092] The plurality of electric heads 100 are configured to start and operate according to the set electric head parameters, and further drive the transmission chain 201 in the housing of the torque calibration table 200, the electric head parameters including the starting torque, the blocking torque, and the rated Torque, rated current, rated power;
[0093] 与该多个电动头 100分别机械连接的多个力矩校验台 200, 每一个力矩校验台 20 0均包括壳体、 装设于壳体内的传动链 201、 行星变速器 202、 用于接收计算机 40 0输入的电流信号, 根据该电流信号对传动链 201进行制动的磁粉制动器 204、 以 及设置于行星变速器 202外齿圈侧面, 用于检测传动链 201制动过程中经行星变 速器 202传递的力矩变化, 生成第一检测数据的四个压力传感器 203;  [0093] a plurality of torque check tables 200 respectively mechanically connected to the plurality of electric heads 100, each of the torque check tables 20 includes a housing, a transmission chain 201 installed in the housing, and a planetary transmission 202. Receiving a current signal input by the computer 40 0 , a magnetic powder brake 204 for braking the transmission chain 201 according to the current signal, and a side of the outer ring gear of the planetary transmission 202 for detecting the transmission of the transmission chain 201 through the planetary transmission 202 transmitted torque changes, generating four pressure sensors 203 of the first detection data;
[0094] 电控箱 300, 与该多个电动头 100、 该多个力矩校验台 200及计算机 400分别电气 连接, 用于为该多个电动头 100、 该多个力矩校验台 200、 计算机 400供电, 以及 在该多个电动头 100、 该多个力矩校验台 200及计算机 400之间执行信号传递工作  [0094] The electric control box 300 is electrically connected to the plurality of electric heads 100, the plurality of torque check tables 200 and the computer 400, respectively, for the plurality of electric heads 100, the plurality of torque check tables 200, The computer 400 supplies power, and performs signal transmission work between the plurality of power heads 100, the plurality of torque check stations 200, and the computer 400.
[0095] 计算机 400, 用于采集传动链 201制动过程中经电控箱 300传递的第一检测数据 , 根据第一检测数据生成电动头力矩变化特性曲线, 将该电动头力矩变化特性 曲线及电动头参数中的相关参数进行对比, 以此获得电动头质量检测结果。 [0095] The computer 400 is configured to collect first detection data transmitted by the electric control box 300 during the braking process of the transmission chain 201, generate a torque variation characteristic curve of the electric head according to the first detection data, and simulate the torque variation characteristic curve of the electric head The relevant parameters in the motor head parameters are compared to obtain the power head quality detection result.
[0096] 如图 6所示, 该力矩校验台 200还包括用于对磁粉制动器 204的工作电流及功率 进行检测, 生成第二检测数据及第三检测数据的功率变送器 205。  As shown in FIG. 6, the torque calibration station 200 further includes a power transmitter 205 for detecting the operating current and power of the magnetic powder brake 204 to generate second detection data and third detection data.
[0097] 图 7示出了图 5中计算机 400的一个具体实施例的结构框图。 如图 7所示, 该计算 机 400包括:  7 is a block diagram showing the structure of a specific embodiment of the computer 400 of FIG. 5. As shown in Figure 7, the computer 400 includes:
[0098] 磁粉制动器控制模块 402, 用于向磁粉制动器 204输入连续的电流信号, 以控制 磁粉制动器 204产生制动力矩以对传动链 201进行制动; [0099] 插入 PCMCIA插槽的数据采集卡 401, 用于在传动链 201制动过程中实吋采集来 自该四个传感器的第一检测数据、 以及来自该功率变送器 205的第二检测数据及 第三检测数据; [0098] a magnetic powder brake control module 402, configured to input a continuous current signal to the magnetic powder brake 204 to control the magnetic powder brake 204 to generate a braking torque to brake the transmission chain 201; [0099] a data acquisition card 401 inserted into the PCMCIA slot for collecting first detection data from the four sensors and second detection data from the power transmitter 205 during braking of the transmission chain 201 And third detection data;
[0100] 曲线绘制模块 403, 用于根据第一检测数据、 第二检测数据及第三检测数据分 别生成电动头力矩变化特性曲线, 磁粉制动器工作电流变化特性曲线及功率变 化特性曲线;  [0100] The curve drawing module 403 is configured to generate a power head torque variation characteristic curve, a magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and a power variation characteristic curve according to the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data, respectively;
[0101] 显示屏 405, 用于显示电动头力矩变化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作电流变化特 性曲线及功率变化特性曲线;  [0101] The display screen 405 is configured to display a power head torque variation characteristic curve, a magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and a power variation characteristic curve;
[0102] 电动头质量检测模块 404, 用于将电动头力矩变化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作 电流及功率变化特性曲线与该电动头参数中的相关参数分别进行对比, 根据比 对结果对电动头质量进行鉴定。  [0102] The power head quality detecting module 404 is configured to compare the power head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake operating current and the power variation characteristic curve with relevant parameters in the electric motor head parameter respectively, and compare the power head quality according to the comparison result. Identification.
[0103] 图 8示出了图 5中计算机 400的另一个具体实施例的结构框图。 如图 8所示, 该计 算机 400还包括:  [0103] FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of another embodiment of the computer 400 of FIG. 5. As shown in FIG. 8, the computer 400 further includes:
[0104] 线路状态诊断模块 406, 用于检测力矩校验台 200内的四个压力传感器 203及功 率变送器 205、 电控箱 300、 以及插入计算机 400PCMCIA插槽的数据采集卡 401之 间的线路连接状态, 判断该线路连接状态是否正常;  [0104] The line state diagnosis module 406 is configured to detect between the four pressure sensors 203 and the power transmitter 205 in the torque calibration station 200, the electrical control box 300, and the data acquisition card 401 inserted into the PCMCIA slot of the computer 400. Line connection status, determine whether the line connection status is normal;
[0105] 故障提示模块 407, 用于在该线路连接状态不正常吋, 生成线路故障的提示信 息, 并将该提示信息发送到计算机 400显示屏 405上进行显示;  [0105] The fault prompting module 407 is configured to generate a prompt information of the line fault after the line connection status is abnormal, and send the prompt information to the display 400 of the computer 400 for display;
[0106] 数据库 408, 用于存储第一检测数据、 第二检测数据及第三检测数据;  [0106] The database 408 is configured to store first detection data, second detection data, and third detection data;
[0107] 索引构建模块 409, 用于建立电动头 100型号、 力矩校验台 200型号与第一检测 数据、 第二检测数据及第三检测数据之间的映射关系, 将电动头 100型号及力矩 校验台 200型号作为存储于数据库 408的第一检测数据、 第二检测数据及第三检 测数据的索引。  [0107] The index building module 409 is configured to establish a mapping relationship between the model of the electric head 100, the model of the torque checker 200, the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data, and the model and torque of the electric head 100 The calibration station 200 model is used as an index of the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data stored in the database 408.
[0108] 图 9示出了图 7中电动头质量检测模块 404的一个具体实施例的结构框图。 如图 9 所示, 该电动头质量检测模块 404包括:  9 shows a block diagram of a specific embodiment of the power head quality detecting module 404 of FIG. As shown in FIG. 9, the power head quality detecting module 404 includes:
[0109] 电动头力矩变化分析子模块 4041, 用于读取电动头力矩变化特性曲线中的启动 力矩 /堵转力矩的力矩值, 判断电动头力矩变化特性曲线中的启动力矩 /堵转力矩 是否达到或超过电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的额定启动力矩 /额定堵转 力矩, 以及读取电动头力矩变化特性曲线中的力矩峰值, 判断电动头力矩变化 特性曲线中的力矩峰值是否达到或超过电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的 额定力矩, 将该判断结果作为鉴定电动头质量的第一参考指标; [0109] The electric head torque variation analysis sub-module 4041 is configured to read the torque value of the starting torque/blocking torque in the torque head characteristic curve of the electric head, and determine whether the starting torque/blocking torque in the torque head characteristic curve of the electric head is Meet or exceed the rated starting torque / rated stalling required to achieve valve control in the motor head parameters Torque, and reading the torque peak value in the torque characteristic curve of the motor head, determining whether the torque peak in the torque characteristic curve of the motor head meets or exceeds the rated torque required for the valve control in the parameter of the motor head, and the judgment result is taken as Identify the first reference indicator for the quality of the motorized head;
[0110] 磁粉制动器工作电流变化分析子模块 4042, 用于读取磁粉制动器工作电流变化 特性曲线中的电流峰值, 判断该电流峰值是否达到或超过电动头参数中为实现 阀门控制所要求的额定电流, 将该判断结果作为鉴定电动头质量的第二参考指 标; [0110] The magnetic powder brake working current change analysis sub-module 4042 is configured to read the current peak value in the magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and determine whether the current peak value meets or exceeds the rated current required for the valve control in the electric motor head parameter. , the judgment result is used as a second reference indicator for identifying the quality of the power head;
[0111] 磁粉制动器功率变化分析子模块 4043, 用于读取磁粉制动器功率变化特性曲线 中的功率峰值, 判断该功率峰值是否达到或超过电动头参数中为实现阀门控制 所要求的额定功率, 将该判断结果作为鉴定电动头质量的第三参考指标。  [0111] a magnetic powder brake power variation analysis sub-module 4043, configured to read a power peak in the magnetic powder brake power variation characteristic curve, and determine whether the power peak value meets or exceeds a rated power required for realizing valve control in the power head parameter, The judgment result is used as a third reference index for identifying the quality of the motor head.
[0112] 本发明电动头质量检测方法及系统的优点体现如下:  [0112] The advantages of the method and system for detecting the quality of the electric head of the present invention are as follows:
[0113] 1、 本发明采用了通过设置于行星变速器 202外齿轮侧面的四个压力传感器 203 检测电动头 100传递的力矩变化, 生成第一检测数据, 通过功率变送器 205检测 磁粉制动器工作电流及功率变化, 生成第二检测数据及第三检测数据, 通过数 据采集卡 401采集第一检测数据、 第二检测数据及第三检测数据, 将上述检测数 据输入计算机 400生成电动头力矩变化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作电流变化曲线 及功率变化特性曲线, 由计算机 400基于该三条曲线并结合电动头参数对电动头 质量进行综合分析、 鉴定的电动头质量检测方案, 故本发明电动头质量检测方 案可准确识别出产品质量不达标的电动头 100, 实现了电动头质量的精准检测。  [0113] 1. The present invention adopts four pressure sensors 203 disposed on the side of the outer gear of the planetary transmission 202 to detect the torque variation transmitted by the electric motor 100, generates first detection data, and detects the working current of the magnetic powder brake through the power transmitter 205. And the power change, generating the second detection data and the third detection data, collecting the first detection data, the second detection data and the third detection data through the data acquisition card 401, and inputting the detection data into the computer 400 to generate the electric head torque variation characteristic curve The working curve of the magnetic powder brake and the characteristic curve of the power variation are based on the three curves combined with the parameters of the electric head to comprehensively analyze and identify the quality of the electric head. Therefore, the quality inspection method of the electric head of the present invention can be Accurately identify the electric head 100 whose product quality is not up to standard, and achieve accurate detection of the quality of the electric head.
[0114] 2、 本发明基于电动头 100型号及力矩校验台 200型号对数据采集卡 401的采集数 据进行分类存储, 电动头 100型号及力矩校验台 200型号作为存储于数据库 408的 第一检测数据、 第二检测数据及第三检测数据的索引, 为用户根据电动头 100型 号调取数据库 408中该电动头 100的历史数据提供了极大方便。  [0114] 2. The present invention classifies and stores the collected data of the data acquisition card 401 based on the model of the electric head 100 and the model of the torque checker 200. The model of the electric head 100 and the model of the torque checker 200 are first stored in the database 408. The index of the detection data, the second detection data and the third detection data provides great convenience for the user to retrieve the historical data of the electric head 100 in the database 408 according to the model of the electric head 100.
[0115] 3、 本发明通过设置于力矩校验台 200内部行星变速器 202内齿轮外侧的四个压 力传感器 203对电动头 100传递的力矩变化进行实吋检测, 其检测结果精准可靠  [0115] 3. The present invention performs real-time detection on the torque variation transmitted by the electric motor 100 through four pressure sensors 203 disposed outside the gears of the planetary transmission 202 inside the torque calibration table 200, and the detection result is accurate and reliable.
[0116] 本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程, 是可 以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成, 所述的程序可存储于一计算机可 读取存储介质中, 该程序在执行吋, 可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。 其 中, 所述的存储介质可为磁碟、 光盘、 只读存储记忆体 (Read only [0116] A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiment method can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer. In reading the storage medium, the program, after execution, may include the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or a read-only storage memory (Read only)
Memory, ROM) 或随机存储记忆体 (Random ABBess Memory, RAM) 等。 上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述, 但是本发明并不局限于上述的具 体实施方式, 上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的, 而不是限制性的, 本领域 的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下, 在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的 范围情况下, 还可做出很多形式, 这些均属于本发明的保护之内。 Memory, ROM) or Random ABBess Memory (RAM). The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art In the light of the present invention, many forms may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种电动头质量检测方法, 其特性在于, 包括如下步骤:  [Claim 1] A method for detecting a quality of a power head, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
51、 将待测电动头及与待测电动头型号匹配的力矩校验台机械连接, 该力矩校验台包括壳体、 装设于壳体内的传动链、 行星变速器、 磁粉 制动器、 功率变送器、 以及设置于行星变速器外齿圈侧面的四个压力 传感器;  51. Mechanically connecting the electric head to be tested and a torque calibration table matched with the model of the electric motor to be tested, the torque verification table comprises a housing, a transmission chain installed in the housing, a planetary transmission, a magnetic powder brake, and a power transmission And four pressure sensors disposed on the side of the outer ring gear of the planetary transmission;
52、 使电动头依照设定的电动头参数启动工作, 进而带动力矩校验台 壳体内的传动链转动, 该电动头参数包括启动力矩、 堵转力矩、 额定 力矩、 额定电流、 额定功率;  52. The electric head is started according to the set electric head parameter, and then drives the transmission chain in the torque calibration table housing, and the electric head parameters include starting torque, blocking torque, rated torque, rated current, and rated power;
53、 在电动头力矩传递过程中, 向磁粉制动器输入连续的电流信号, 以控制磁粉制动器产生制动力矩对传动链进行制动, 在传动链制动过 程中, 通过该四个压力传感器检测经行星变速器传递的力矩变化, 生 成第一检测数据;  53. During the torque transmission of the electric head, a continuous current signal is input to the magnetic powder brake to control the braking torque generated by the magnetic powder brake to brake the transmission chain. During the braking process of the transmission chain, the four pressure sensors detect the a change in torque transmitted by the planetary transmission to generate first detection data;
54、 通过数据采集卡采集第一检测数据, 将其输入计算机生成电动头 力矩变化特性曲线, 并通过计算机将该电动头力矩变化特性曲线及电 动头参数中的相关参数进行对比分析得到电动头质量检测结果。  54. Acquire the first detection data through the data acquisition card, input it into the computer to generate the electric head torque variation characteristic curve, and compare and analyze the electric head torque variation characteristic curve and the relevant parameters in the electric motor head parameter through the computer to obtain the electric head quality. Test results.
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的电动头质量检测方法, 其特性在于, 所述方法 在所述步骤 S1及所述步骤 S2之间还包括如下步骤: S12、 检测力矩校验台内的压力传感器及功率变送器、 电控箱、 以及 插入计算机 PCMCIA插槽的数据采集卡之间的线路连接状态, 判断线 路连接状态是否正常;  [Claim 2] The power head quality detecting method according to claim 1, wherein the method further includes the following steps between the step S1 and the step S2: S12, detecting a torque calibration table The line connection state between the pressure sensor and the power transmitter, the electric control box, and the data acquisition card inserted into the PCMCIA slot of the computer, to determine whether the line connection status is normal;
如线路连接状态不正常, 则在计算机显示屏上弹出相应提示。  If the line connection status is not normal, a corresponding prompt will pop up on the computer display.
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 2所述的电动头质量检测方法, 其特性在于, 所述步骤 S [Claim 3] The power head quality detecting method according to claim 2, wherein the step S
3还包括如下步骤:  3 also includes the following steps:
在传动链制动过程中, 通过功率变送器对磁粉制动器工作电流及功率 进行检测, 分别得到第二检测数据及第三检测数据; 所述步骤 S4还包括:  During the braking process of the transmission chain, the working current and the power of the magnetic powder brake are detected by the power transmitter, and the second detection data and the third detection data are respectively obtained; the step S4 further includes:
通过数据采集卡采集经电控箱传递的第二检测数据及第三检测数据, 根据第二检测数据及第三检测数据生成磁粉制动器工作电流变化特性 曲线及功率变化特性曲线并将之输出到显示屏进行显示; Collecting the second detection data and the third detection data transmitted by the electric control box through the data acquisition card, Generating a magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve and a power variation characteristic curve according to the second detection data and the third detection data, and outputting the same to the display screen for display;
将在显示屏上显示的电动头力矩变化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作电流 及功率变化特性曲线与电动头参数中的相关值分别进行比较, 根据比 较结果对电动头质量进行综合鉴定。  The electric head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake operating current and the power variation characteristic curve displayed on the display screen are respectively compared with the correlation values in the electric head parameters, and the quality of the electric motor head is comprehensively identified based on the comparison result.
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 3所述的电动头质量检测方法, 其特性在于, 所述步骤 S  [Claim 4] The power head quality detecting method according to claim 3, wherein the step S
4中所述将电动头力矩变化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作电流变化特性 曲线及功率变化特性曲线与电动头参数中的相关值分别进行比较, 根 据比较结果对电动头质量进行综合鉴定的步骤具体包括:  In the method of 4, the electric head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve and the power variation characteristic curve are compared with the correlation values in the electric motor head parameters respectively, and the steps for comprehensively identifying the electric head quality according to the comparison result specifically include :
通过预设于计算机的用于鉴定电动头质量的四个判定条件对电动头质 量进行综合检测, 该四个判定条件如下:  The power quality of the motor is comprehensively detected by four determination conditions pre-determined by the computer for identifying the quality of the motor head. The four determination conditions are as follows:
第一判定条件: 电动头力矩变化特性曲线中出现的启动力矩和 /或堵 转力矩是否达到或超过该电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的额定 启动力矩和 /或额定堵转力矩;  First determination condition: Whether the starting torque and/or the blocking torque appearing in the torque head characteristic curve meet or exceed the rated starting torque and/or the rated blocking torque required for the valve control in the motor head parameter;
第二判定条件: 电动头力矩变化特性曲线中出现的力矩峰值是否达到 或超过该电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的额定力矩; 第三判定条件: 磁粉制动器工作电流变化特性曲线中出现的电流峰值 是否达到或超过该电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的额定电流; 第四判定条件: 磁粉制动器功率变化特性曲线中出现的功率峰值是否 达到或超过该电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的额定功率; 如所述四个判定条件均得到满足, 则鉴定电动头为合格产品。  Second determination condition: Whether the torque peak appearing in the torque head characteristic curve meets or exceeds the rated torque required for valve control in the motor head parameter; Third determination condition: appears in the magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve Whether the current peak meets or exceeds the rated current required for valve control in the motor head parameter; Fourth determination condition: Whether the power peak appearing in the magnetic powder brake power variation characteristic curve meets or exceeds the power head parameter for valve control The required rated power; if the four determination conditions are met, the power head is identified as a qualified product.
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 4所述的电动头质量检测方法, 其特性在于, 所述方法 在所述步骤 S4之后还包括如下步骤: [Claim 5] The power head quality detecting method according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises the following steps after the step S4:
55、 将第一检测数据、 第二检测数据及第三检测数据存储于数据库, 并将该电动头型号及与该电动头型号匹配的力矩校验台型号作为存储 于数据库中的第一检测数据、 第二检测数据及第三检测数据的索引; 55. Store the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data in a database, and use the power head model and the torque calibration table model matched with the power head model as the first detection data stored in the database. , an index of the second detection data and the third detection data;
56、 接收计算机打印指令, 将在计算机显示屏上显示的电动头力矩变 化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作电流变化特性曲线及功率变化特性曲线 进行打印输出。 56. Receiving computer printing instructions, the motor head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake working current variation characteristic curve and the power variation characteristic curve displayed on the computer display screen Make a printout.
[权利要求 6] —种电动头质量检测系统, 其特性在于, 所述系统包括:  [Claim 6] A power head quality detecting system, characterized in that the system comprises:
多个电动头, 用于依照设定的电动头参数启动及运行, 进而带动力矩 校验台壳体内的传动链转动, 该电动头参数包括启动力矩、 堵转力矩 、 额定力矩、 额定电流、 额定功率;  A plurality of electric heads are used for starting and running according to the set electric head parameters, and then driving the transmission chain in the torque calibration table housing, the electric head parameters including starting torque, blocking torque, rated torque, rated current, and rated Power
与所述多个电动头分别机械连接的多个力矩校验台, 每一所述力矩校 验台均包括壳体、 装设于壳体内的传动链、 行星变速器、 用于接收计 算机输入的电流信号, 根据该电流信号对传动链进行制动的磁粉制动 器、 以及设置于行星变速器外齿圈侧面, 用于检测传动链制动过程中 经行星变速器传递的力矩变化, 生成第一检测数据的四个压力传感器 电控箱, 与所述多个电动头、 所述多个力矩校验台及计算机分别电气 连接, 用于为所述多个电动头、 所述多个力矩校验台、 计算机供电, 以及在所述多个电动头、 所述多个力矩校验台及计算机之间执行信号 传递工作;  a plurality of torque checkers respectively mechanically coupled to the plurality of motorized heads, each of the torque checkers comprising a housing, a drive chain mounted in the housing, a planetary transmission, and a current for receiving a computer input a signal, a magnetic powder brake for braking the transmission chain according to the current signal, and a side of the outer ring gear of the planetary transmission, for detecting a change in torque transmitted through the planetary transmission during the braking process of the transmission chain, generating the first detection data a pressure sensor electric control box electrically connected to the plurality of electric heads, the plurality of torque check tables and a computer, respectively, for supplying power to the plurality of electric heads, the plurality of torque check tables, and a computer And performing signal transmission work between the plurality of power heads, the plurality of torque check stations, and a computer;
计算机, 用于采集传动链制动过程中经电控箱传递的第一检测数据, 根据第一检测数据生成电动头力矩变化特性曲线, 将该电动头力矩变 化特性曲线及电动头参数中的相关参数进行对比, 以此获得电动头质 量检测结果。  a computer, configured to collect first detection data transmitted by the electric control box during the braking process of the transmission chain, generate a torque characteristic curve of the electric head according to the first detection data, and correlate the torque characteristic curve of the electric head with the parameter of the electric head The parameters are compared to obtain the power head quality test result.
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 6所述的电动头质量检测系统, 其特性在于, 所述计算 机包括:  [Claim 7] The power head quality detecting system according to claim 6, wherein the computer comprises:
线路状态诊断模块, 用于检测力矩校验台内的压力传感器及功率变送 器、 电控箱、 以及插入计算机 PCMCIA插槽的数据采集卡之间的线路 连接状态, 判断该线路连接状态是否正常;  The line state diagnosis module is configured to detect a line connection state between the pressure sensor and the power transmitter, the electric control box, and the data acquisition card inserted into the PCMCIA slot of the torque calibration table, and determine whether the line connection status is normal. ;
故障提示模块, 用于在该线路连接状态不正常吋, 生成线路故障的提 示信息, 并将该提示信息发送到计算机显示屏上进行显示。  The fault prompting module is configured to generate a prompt message of the line fault after the line connection status is abnormal, and send the prompt information to the computer display for display.
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 7所述的电动头质量检测系统, 其特性在于, 所述力矩 校验台还包括装设于壳体内的功率变送器, 用于对磁粉制动器的工作 电流及功率进行检测, 分别得到第二检测数据及第三检测数据; 所述计算机还包括: [Claim 8] The power head quality detecting system according to claim 7, wherein the torque checker further includes a power transmitter installed in the housing for working on the magnetic powder brake The current and the power are detected, and the second detection data and the third detection data are respectively obtained; the computer further includes:
磁粉制动器控制模块, 用于向所述磁粉制动器输入连续的电流信号, 控制所述磁粉制动器产生制动力矩以对传动链进行制动;  a magnetic powder brake control module, configured to input a continuous current signal to the magnetic powder brake, and control the magnetic powder brake to generate a braking torque to brake the transmission chain;
插入 PCMCIA插槽的数据采集卡, 用于采集所述第一检测数据、 所述 第二检测数据及所述第三检测数据;  a data acquisition card inserted into the PCMCIA slot, configured to collect the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data;
曲线绘制模块, 用于根据所述第一检测数据、 所述第二检测数据及所 述第三检测数据分别生成电动头力矩变化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作 电流变化特性曲线及功率变化特性曲线;  a curve drawing module, configured to generate a power head torque variation characteristic curve, a magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and a power variation characteristic curve respectively according to the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data;
显示屏, 用于显示电动头力矩变化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作电流变 化特性曲线及功率变化特性曲线;  a display screen for displaying a torque variation characteristic curve of the motor head, a working current variation characteristic curve of the magnetic powder brake, and a power variation characteristic curve;
电动头质量检测模块, 用于将电动头力矩变化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器 工作电流特性曲线及功率变化特性曲线与该电动头参数中的相关参数 分别进行对比, 根据比对结果对电动头质量进行综合鉴定。  The electric head quality detecting module is used for comparing the electric head torque variation characteristic curve, the magnetic powder brake working current characteristic curve and the power variation characteristic curve with the relevant parameters in the electric motor head parameter respectively, and synthesizing the electric head quality according to the comparison result Identification.
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 8所述的电动头质量检测系统, 其特性在于, 所述电动 头质量检测模块包括: [Claim 9] The power head quality detecting system according to claim 8, wherein the motor head quality detecting module comprises:
电动头力矩变化分析子模块, 用于读取电动头力矩变化特性曲线中的 启动力矩 /堵转力矩的力矩值, 判断电动头力矩变化特性曲线中的启 动力矩 /堵转力矩是否达到或超过电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要 求的额定启动力矩 /额定堵转力矩, 以及读取电动头力矩变化特性曲 线中的力矩峰值, 判断电动头力矩变化特性曲线中的力矩峰值是否达 到或超过电动头参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的额定力矩, 将该判断 结果作为鉴定电动头质量的第一参考指标;  The electric head torque variation analysis sub-module is used for reading the torque value of the starting torque/blocking torque in the torque head characteristic curve of the electric head, and determining whether the starting torque/blocking torque in the torque head characteristic curve of the electric head reaches or exceeds the electric In the head parameter, the rated starting torque/rated blocking torque required to realize the valve control, and the torque peak value in the torque characteristic curve of the electric head are read, and it is judged whether the torque peak in the torque variation characteristic curve of the electric head reaches or exceeds the electric head. In the parameter, the rated torque required for valve control is used, and the judgment result is used as the first reference index for identifying the quality of the motor head;
磁粉制动器工作电流变化分析子模块, 用于读取磁粉制动器工作电流 变化特性曲线中的电流峰值, 判断该电流峰值是否达到或超过电动头 参数中为实现阀门控制所要求的额定电流, 将该判断结果作为鉴定电 动头质量的第二参考指标;  The magnetic powder brake working current change analysis sub-module is used for reading the current peak value in the magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve, and determining whether the current peak value meets or exceeds the rated current required for realizing the valve control in the electric motor head parameter, and the judgment is made. The result serves as a second reference indicator for identifying the quality of the motorized head;
磁粉制动器功率变化分析子模块, 用于读取磁粉制动器功率变化特性 曲线中的功率峰值, 判断该功率峰值是否达到或超过电动头参数中为 实现阀门控制所要求的额定功率, 将该判断结果作为鉴定电动头质量 的第三参考指标。 Magnetic powder brake power variation analysis sub-module for reading magnetic powder brake power variation characteristics The power peak in the curve determines whether the power peak meets or exceeds the rated power required for valve control in the motor head parameter, and the judgment result is used as the third reference index for identifying the quality of the motor head.
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 9所述的电动头质量检测系统, 其特性在于, 所述系统 还包括:  [Claim 10] The power head quality detecting system according to claim 9, wherein the system further comprises:
与所述计算机电连接的打印机, 用于接收计算机打印指令, 将在计算 机显示屏上显示的电动头力矩变化特性曲线、 磁粉制动器工作电流变 化特性曲线及功率变化特性曲线进行打印输出; 所述计算机还包括:  a printer electrically connected to the computer, configured to receive a computer printing instruction, and print out a power head torque variation characteristic curve, a magnetic powder brake operating current variation characteristic curve and a power variation characteristic curve displayed on a computer display screen; Also includes:
数据库, 用于存储第一检测数据、 第二检测数据及第三检测数据; 索引构建模块, 用于建立电动头型号、 力矩校验台型号与第一检测数 据、 第二检测数据及第三检测数据之间的映射关系, 将电动头型号及 力矩校验台型号作为存储于数据库的第一检测数据、 第二检测数据及 第三检测数据的索引。  a database, configured to store first detection data, second detection data, and third detection data; an index construction module, configured to establish a power head model, a torque calibration station model, and first detection data, second detection data, and third detection The mapping relationship between the data, the electric head model and the torque checker model are used as indexes of the first detection data, the second detection data, and the third detection data stored in the database.
PCT/CN2015/089821 2015-08-28 2015-09-17 Electrically powered head quality measurement method and system WO2017035869A1 (en)

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