WO2017035742A1 - 调度方法和设备 - Google Patents
调度方法和设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017035742A1 WO2017035742A1 PCT/CN2015/088621 CN2015088621W WO2017035742A1 WO 2017035742 A1 WO2017035742 A1 WO 2017035742A1 CN 2015088621 W CN2015088621 W CN 2015088621W WO 2017035742 A1 WO2017035742 A1 WO 2017035742A1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 369
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
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- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/06—Receivers
- H04B1/10—Means associated with receiver for limiting or suppressing noise or interference
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/04—Scheduled access
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/40—Circuits
- H04B1/50—Circuits using different frequencies for the two directions of communication
- H04B1/52—Hybrid arrangements, i.e. arrangements for transition from single-path two-direction transmission to single-direction transmission on each of two paths or vice versa
- H04B1/525—Hybrid arrangements, i.e. arrangements for transition from single-path two-direction transmission to single-direction transmission on each of two paths or vice versa with means for reducing leakage of transmitter signal into the receiver
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
- H04W72/541—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using the level of interference
Definitions
- Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and, more particularly, to a scheduling method and apparatus.
- PIM Passive Inter-Modulation
- IM Inter-Modulation
- RF Radio Frequency
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- the embodiment of the invention provides a scheduling method and device, which can effectively reduce the impact of intermodulation interference.
- a scheduling method for a communication system for communicating using at least two carriers, each carrier comprising a transmission frequency band and a reception frequency band, the method comprising: a transmission band of each wireless carrier from each carrier Selecting a transmit subband for each of the carriers, wherein there is at least one transmit subband as a true subset of the transmit band in which the transmit subband is generated, such that the intermodulation interference signal generated by all transmit subbands occupies a frequency band and each carrier There is a non-overlapping portion of the receiving frequency band, the non-overlapping portion is a non-overlapping frequency band, and the frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal is an intermodulation signal interference band; and the wireless transmitting device uses the transmission sub-band of each of the carriers Perform downlink scheduling and utilize The non-overlapping frequency bands are used for uplink scheduling.
- a frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal and a non-overlapping frequency band of a receiving frequency band of each carrier are all or part of a frequency band of the carrier receiving frequency band.
- the wireless transmitting device is configured with a list, where the list includes multiple transmit subband combinations And an intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to each of the transmission subband combinations, wherein a transmission frequency band of each carrier includes at least two subbands, and any one of the at least two subbands is a transmission subband of the carrier,
- Each of the transmit subband combinations includes one transmit subband of all carriers
- the wireless transmit device selecting a transmit subband for each of the carriers from a transmit band of each carrier, including: from the list, selecting a satisfying policy a required target transmission sub-band combination, wherein the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the target transmission sub-band combination has a portion that does not overlap with a reception frequency band of each carrier; according to the target transmission sub-band combination, from each of the carriers The transmission sub-band is selected in the transmission band.
- the policy includes one or more of the following policies: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand requirement a policy, an interference tolerance policy, where the uplink resource utilization maximum policy requires that the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the target transmission subband combination and the non-overlapping portion of the reception frequency band of each carrier are maximized; the traffic volume
- the demand policy requires that the transmit subband of each carrier in the target transmit subband combination meets the traffic demand;
- the interference tolerance policy requires that the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the target transmit subband combination and the receive band of each carrier exist.
- the overlapped portion is greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
- the wireless transmitting device is configured with a list, where the list includes multiple transmit subband combinations And a non-overlapping frequency band corresponding to each of the transmission sub-band combinations, wherein the transmission frequency band of each carrier includes at least two sub-bands, and any one of the at least two sub-bands is a transmission sub-band of the carrier, each The transmit subband combination includes one transmit subband of all carriers, and the wireless transmit device selects a transmit subband for each of the carriers from a transmit band of each carrier, including: selecting from the list, meeting a policy requirement a target transmission sub-band combination; selecting a transmission sub-band from a transmission band of each of the carriers according to the target transmission sub-band combination.
- the policy includes one or more of the following: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand policy, and an interference tolerance policy, where the uplink resource utilization maximum policy requires a target transmission sub-band combination.
- the corresponding non-overlapping frequency band is as large as possible; the traffic demand policy requires that the transmission sub-band of each carrier in the target transmission sub-band combination meets the traffic demand; the interference tolerance policy requires the non-overlapping frequency band corresponding to the target transmission sub-band combination Greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
- the transmitting frequency band of each carrier includes the same number of sub-bands, and The bandwidth of each sub-band is the same.
- the transmitting frequency band of each carrier includes at least two sub-bands, and for each carrier, Any combination of the at least two sub-bands is a transmission sub-band of the carrier, and the wireless transmitting device selects a transmission sub-band for the carrier from a transmission band of each carrier, including: traversing all transmission sub-bands Combining, determining an intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to each of the transmission subband combinations, wherein each of the transmission subband combinations includes one transmission subband of all carriers; and finding an intermodulation of a portion that does not overlap with a reception band of each carrier a signal transmission interference band corresponding to a transmission sub-band combination; selecting, from the found transmission sub-band combinations, a target transmission sub-band combination that satisfies a policy requirement; and selecting, according to the target transmission sub-band combination, a transmission from the transmission band of each of the carriers Subband.
- the policy includes one or more of the following policies: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand requirement a policy, an interference tolerance policy, where the uplink resource utilization maximum policy requires that the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the target transmission sub-band combination and the non-overlapping portion of the reception frequency band of each carrier are maximized, or the target transmission is required.
- the non-overlapping frequency band corresponding to the sub-band combination is maximized; the traffic demand policy requires that the transmission sub-band of each carrier in the target transmission sub-band combination meets the traffic demand; the interference tolerance policy requires the target transmission sub-band combination corresponding to The non-overlapping portion of the intermodulation signal interference band and the receiving frequency band of each carrier is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, or the non-overlapping frequency band corresponding to the target transmission sub-band combination is required to be greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
- a scheduling method for a communication system for communicating using at least two carriers, each carrier comprising a transmission frequency band and a reception frequency band, the method comprising: a wireless transmission device Determining a target carrier that is intermodulated to interfere with the at least two carriers; the wireless transmitting device selects a receiving subband from the receiving band of the target carrier for the target carrier; the wireless transmitting device is configured according to the selected receiver a frequency band, the transmission sub-band of each carrier is determined, such that a frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal generated by the transmission sub-band of the at least two carriers does not overlap with a reception frequency band of the target carrier, where The non-overlapping portion includes the selected receiving sub-band; the wireless transmitting device performs downlink scheduling by using the transmitting sub-band of each carrier, and performs uplink scheduling by using the receiving sub-band.
- the wireless transmitting device stores a list, where the list includes multiple transmit subband combinations and intermodulation signals corresponding to each of the transmit subband combinations An interference band, wherein a transmission frequency band of each carrier includes at least two sub-bands, and any one of the at least two sub-bands is a transmission sub-band of the carrier, and each of the transmission sub-band combinations includes one of all carriers Transmitting a sub-band, the wireless transmitting device selecting a receiving sub-band from the receiving frequency band of the target carrier for the target carrier, comprising: selecting, from the list, a target intermodulation signal interference band that meets a policy requirement, the selected target a portion of the intermodulation signal interference band that does not overlap with a reception frequency band of the target carrier; and a non-overlapping portion of the selected target intermodulation signal interference band and the reception frequency band of the target carrier is selected and received as the target carrier Subband.
- the policy includes one or more of the following policies: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand requirement a policy, an interference tolerance policy, where the uplink resource utilization maximum policy requires that a portion of a target intermodulation signal interference band that does not overlap with a reception frequency band of the target carrier is maximized; the traffic demand policy requires a target mutual The transmit subband of each carrier in the transmit subband combination corresponding to the modulated signal interference band satisfies a traffic demand requirement; the interference tolerance policy requires a non-overlapping portion of the target intermodulation signal interference band and the receive band of the target carrier Greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
- the wireless transmitting device stores a list, where the list includes multiple transmit subband combinations and non-overlapping frequency bands corresponding to each transmit subband combination
- the transmission band of each carrier includes at least two sub-bands, and any one of the at least two sub-bands is combined into one transmission sub-band of the carrier, and each of the transmission sub-band combinations includes one type of transmitter of all carriers.
- a frequency band the wireless transmitting device selects a receiving sub-band from the receiving frequency band of the target carrier for the target carrier, including: selecting from the list to satisfy The target of the policy requirement does not overlap the frequency band; the selected target non-overlapping frequency band is used as the target carrier to select the receiving sub-band.
- the policy includes one or more of the following policies: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand requirement a policy, an interference tolerance policy, wherein the maximum uplink resource utilization policy requires that the target non-overlapping frequency band be as large as possible; and the traffic demand policy requires a transmission sub-band of each carrier in the transmission sub-band combination corresponding to the target non-overlapping frequency band The traffic tolerance requirement is met; the interference tolerance policy requires that the target non-overlapping frequency band is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
- the transmitting frequency band of each carrier includes the same number of sub-bands, and The bandwidth of each sub-band is the same.
- the transmitting frequency band of each carrier includes at least two sub-bands, and for each carrier, any combination of the at least two sub-bands is An emission subband of the carrier, the method further comprising: traversing all combinations of the transmission subbands, determining an intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to each of the transmission subband combinations, wherein each of the transmission subband combinations includes one of all carriers Transmitting a sub-band; the radio transmitting device selects a receiving sub-band from the receiving frequency band of the target carrier for the target carrier, including: selecting, from all inter-modulation signal interference bands corresponding to all transmitting sub-band combinations, a target that meets a policy requirement Intermodulating the signal interference band, the selected target intermodulation signal interference band and the receiving frequency band of the target carrier do not overlap, and the selected target intermodulation signal interference band and the target carrier receiving band are not present.
- the overlapping portion is selected as the target carrier to receive the sub-band.
- the policy includes one or more of the following policies: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand requirement a policy, an interference tolerance policy, where the uplink resource utilization maximum policy requires that a portion of a target intermodulation signal interference band that does not overlap with a reception frequency band of the target carrier is maximized; the traffic demand policy requires a target mutual The transmit subband of each carrier in the transmit subband combination corresponding to the modulated signal interference band satisfies a traffic demand requirement; the interference tolerance policy requires a non-overlapping portion of the target intermodulation signal interference band and the receive band of the target carrier Greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
- a wireless transmitting device in a communication system for communicating by using at least two carriers, each carrier includes a transmitting frequency band and a receiving frequency band, and the device includes: a selecting unit, Means for selecting a transmission sub-band for each of the carriers from a transmission band of each carrier, wherein there is at least one transmission sub-band for a true subset of the transmission band in which it is located, such that intermodulation interference signals generated by all of the transmitted sub-bands
- the frequency band occupied by the carrier does not overlap with the receiving frequency band of each carrier, and the non-overlapping portion is a non-overlapping frequency band, and the frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal is an intermodulation signal interference band
- the scheduling unit is used for utilizing The transmitting sub-band of each carrier performs downlink scheduling, and performs uplink scheduling by using the non-overlapping frequency band.
- the frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal and the non-overlapping frequency band of the receiving frequency band of each carrier are all or Part of the frequency band.
- the wireless transmitting device is configured with a list, where the list includes multiple transmit subband combinations And an intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to each of the transmission subband combinations, wherein a transmission frequency band of each carrier includes at least two subbands, and any one of the at least two subbands is a transmission subband of the carrier,
- Each of the transmit subband combinations includes one transmit subband of all carriers
- the selecting unit is specifically configured to: select, from the list, a target transmit subband combination that satisfies a policy requirement, where the target transmit subband combination corresponds to each other
- the modulated signal interference band has a portion that does not overlap with the receive band of each carrier; and according to the target transmit sub-band combination, the transmit sub-band is selected from the transmit bands of each of the carriers.
- the policy includes one or more of the following policies: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand requirement a policy, an interference tolerance policy, where the uplink resource utilization maximum policy requires that the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the target transmission subband combination and the non-overlapping portion of the reception frequency band of each carrier are maximized; the traffic volume
- the demand policy requires that the transmit subband of each carrier in the target transmit subband combination meets the traffic demand;
- the interference tolerance policy requires that the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the target transmit subband combination and the receive band of each carrier exist.
- the overlapped portion is greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
- the wireless transmitting device is configured with a list, where the list includes multiple transmit subband combinations And a non-overlapping frequency band corresponding to each of the transmission sub-band combinations, wherein the transmission frequency band of each carrier includes at least two sub-bands, and any one of the at least two sub-bands is a transmission sub-band of the carrier, each The transmit subband combination includes one transmit subband of all carriers,
- the selecting unit is specifically configured to: select, from the list, a target transmission sub-band combination that satisfies a policy requirement; and select, according to the target transmission sub-band combination, a transmission sub-band from a transmission band of each carrier.
- the policy includes one or more of the following policies: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand requirement a policy, an interference tolerance policy, wherein the maximum uplink resource utilization policy requires that a non-overlapping frequency band corresponding to a target transmission sub-band combination is maximized; the traffic demand policy requires a transmitter of each carrier in a target transmission sub-band combination The frequency band satisfies the traffic demand; the interference tolerance policy requires that the non-overlapping frequency band corresponding to the target transmission sub-band combination is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
- the transmit frequency band of each carrier includes the same number of sub-bands, and each of the foregoing The subbands have the same bandwidth.
- the transmitting frequency band of each carrier includes at least two sub-bands, and for each carrier, Any combination of the at least two sub-bands is a transmission sub-band of the carrier, and the selecting unit is specifically configured to: traverse all the transmission sub-band combinations, and determine an intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to each of the transmission sub-band combinations.
- each of the transmit subband combinations includes one transmit subband of all carriers; find a transmit subband combination corresponding to a portion of the intermodulation signal interference band that does not overlap with a receive band of each carrier; from the found transmit subband Selecting, in the combination, a target transmission sub-band combination that satisfies a policy requirement; and selecting a transmission sub-band from the transmission frequency bands of each of the carriers according to the target transmission sub-band combination.
- the policy includes one or more of the following policies: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand requirement a policy, an interference tolerance policy, where the uplink resource utilization maximum policy requires that the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the target transmission sub-band combination and the non-overlapping portion of the reception frequency band of each carrier are maximized, or the target transmission is required.
- the non-overlapping frequency band corresponding to the sub-band combination is maximized; the traffic demand policy requires that the transmission sub-band of each carrier in the target transmission sub-band combination meets the traffic demand; the interference tolerance policy requires the target transmission sub-band combination corresponding to The non-overlapping portion of the intermodulation signal interference band and the receiving frequency band of each carrier is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, or the non-overlapping frequency band corresponding to the target transmission sub-band combination is required to be greater than or equal to Preset threshold.
- a wireless transmitting device in a communication system for communicating by using at least two carriers, each carrier comprising a transmitting frequency band and a receiving frequency band, the device comprising: determining unit, configured to determine the at least two a target carrier that is interfered with by the intermodulation carrier; a selecting unit, configured to select a receiving subband from the receiving frequency band of the target carrier; and the determining unit is further configured to determine, according to the selected receiving subband, Deriving a sub-band of each carrier, such that a frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal generated by the transmission sub-band of the at least two carriers does not overlap with a reception frequency band of the target carrier, and the non-overlapping portion
- the scheduling unit is configured to perform downlink scheduling by using the transmit sub-band of each carrier, and perform uplink scheduling by using the received sub-band.
- the wireless transmitting device stores a list, where the list includes multiple transmit subband combinations and intermodulation signals corresponding to each transmit subband combination An interference band, wherein a transmission frequency band of each carrier includes at least two sub-bands, and any one of the at least two sub-bands is a transmission sub-band of the carrier, and each of the transmission sub-band combinations includes one of all carriers Transmitting a sub-band
- the selecting unit is configured to: select, from the list, a target intermodulation signal interference band that satisfies a policy requirement, where the selected target intermodulation signal interference band does not overlap with a reception frequency band of the target carrier And selecting, as the target carrier, a receiving subband, the non-overlapping portion of the selected target intermodulation signal interference band and the reception band of the target carrier.
- the policy includes one or more of the following policies: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand requirement a policy, an interference tolerance policy, where the uplink resource utilization maximum policy requires that a portion of a target intermodulation signal interference band that does not overlap with a reception frequency band of the target carrier is maximized; the traffic demand policy requires a target mutual The transmit subband of each carrier in the transmit subband combination corresponding to the modulated signal interference band satisfies a traffic demand requirement; the interference tolerance policy requires a non-overlapping portion of the target intermodulation signal interference band and the receive band of the target carrier Greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
- the wireless transmitting device stores a list, where the list includes multiple transmit subband combinations and non-overlapping frequency bands corresponding to each transmit subband combination
- the transmission band of each carrier includes at least two sub-bands, and any one of the at least two sub-bands is a transmission sub-band of the carrier, and each of the transmission sub-bands
- the band combination includes a transmission sub-band of all carriers, and the selection unit is specifically configured to: select a target non-overlapping frequency band that satisfies a policy requirement from the list; and select the selected target non-overlapping frequency band as the target carrier to receive Subband.
- the policy includes one or more of the following policies: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand requirement a policy, an interference tolerance policy, wherein the maximum uplink resource utilization policy requires that the target non-overlapping frequency band be as large as possible; and the traffic demand policy requires a transmission sub-band of each carrier in the transmission sub-band combination corresponding to the target non-overlapping frequency band The traffic tolerance requirement is met; the interference tolerance policy requires that the target non-overlapping frequency band is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
- the transmitting frequency band of each carrier includes the same number of sub-bands, and the The bandwidth of each sub-band is the same.
- the transmitting frequency band of each carrier includes at least two sub-bands, and for each carrier, any combination of the at least two sub-bands is An emission sub-band of the carrier
- the selecting unit is further configured to: traverse all the transmission sub-band combinations, determine an intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to each of the transmission sub-band combinations, where each of the transmission sub-band combinations includes all carriers a transmitting sub-band; the wireless transmitting device selects a receiving sub-band from the receiving frequency band of the target carrier for the target carrier, including: selecting an intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to all the transmitting sub-band combinations, and selecting to meet a policy requirement
- the target intermodulation signal interference band, the selected target intermodulation signal interference band and the receiving frequency band of the target carrier do not overlap, and the selected target intermodulation signal interference band and the target carrier receive band exist
- the non-overlapping portion is selected as the target carrier to receive the sub-band.
- the policy includes one or more of the following policies: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand requirement a policy, an interference tolerance policy, where the uplink resource utilization maximum policy requires that a portion of a target intermodulation signal interference band that does not overlap with a reception frequency band of the target carrier is maximized; the traffic demand policy requires a target mutual The transmit subband of each carrier in the transmit subband combination corresponding to the modulated signal interference band satisfies a traffic demand requirement; the interference tolerance policy requires a non-overlapping portion of the target intermodulation signal interference band and the receive band of the target carrier Greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
- Embodiments of the present invention fully utilize the characteristics of intermodulation products, and provide a joint scheduling and frequency The way the domain resources are staggered, so that the intermodulation interference band does not fall into the receiving frequency band as much as possible; and the frequency band that is unavoidably interfered by the intermodulation products is used to solve the intermodulation interference problem in a non-scheduled manner.
- the frequency band of the intermodulation interference signal varies with the frequency and bandwidth of the carrier that generates the intermodulation.
- the appropriate transmission carrier frequency and the occupied bandwidth are selected, so that the intermodulation interference signal generated is
- the receiving frequency band is staggered, or the receiving frequency band is occupied as little as possible, and the uplink frequency scheduling is performed by using the frequency band not occupied by the intermodulation interference signal in the uplink scheduling, so that the problem of intermodulation interference can be solved.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of intermodulation interference generation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method of reducing intermodulation interference in a narrowband communication system.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a frequency band of an intermodulation product according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the principle of a scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a scheduling method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a transmission subband selection process in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a transmission subband selection process in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of allocation of frequency bands for reducing intermodulation interference according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of allocation of frequency bands for reducing intermodulation interference according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a flow chart of a scheduling method in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 12 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 13 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 14 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 15 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
- the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, such as a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) system, a UMTS system, an LTE system, and an LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system. LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD) system. It should be understood that the invention is not limited thereto.
- GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to any system that uses two or more RF signals to communicate in a radio frequency device.
- a plurality in the present application means two (s) or two (s).
- "and/or” describing the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that there are three cases where A exists separately, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists separately.
- the character "/" generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of intermodulation generation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the second harmonics generated are 2 ⁇ 1 and 2 ⁇ 2, and the third harmonics are 3 ⁇ 1 and 3 ⁇ 2.
- Multiple harmonics, because their effects are negligible, are not shown here.
- the combination of these harmonic signals is the product of intermodulation, and the order of the intermodulation products is the sum of the integer multiples of the two parent signals that produce the intermodulation products.
- Intermodulation products where F1 and F2 are variables, for example, ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2, respectively, or ⁇ 2 and ⁇ 1.
- the third-order intermodulation products include 2 ⁇ 1- ⁇ 2, 2 ⁇ 2- ⁇ 1, 2 ⁇ 1+ ⁇ 2, 2 ⁇ 2+ ⁇ 1.
- the higher the order of the intermodulation products the smaller the amplitude.
- the intermodulation products of the third order or more are small, and the influence can be sufficient by device suppression. Therefore, it can be ignored and will not be shown here.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the communication system includes a baseband component 210, a radio frequency component 220, and an antenna 250.
- the baseband component 210 is configured to implement baseband processing, and transmit the processed baseband signal to the radio frequency component 220 to implement medium radio frequency processing or radio frequency processing.
- the processed RF signal is transmitted to antenna 250 via jumper 230 and feed line 240 for transmission.
- the jumper 230, the feeder 240 and the antenna 250 constitute an antenna feeder system, which is merely an example and is not intended to limit the composition of the antenna feeder system.
- intermodulation is generated in the antenna feeder system.
- the antenna feeder system there are two RF signals at the same time, that is, the signals of two frequencies f1 and f2 are simultaneously transmitted, and the intermodulation products 2f1-f2 generated are exactly in the receiving frequency band, which interferes with the received signal.
- the product of the fifth-order intermodulation, 3f1-2f2 may also be in the receiving band, but its amplitude is small, and the impact is negligible.
- the intermodulation product that is not negligible for the interference of the received signal is called an intermodulation interference signal.
- the frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal is called the intermodulation signal interference band.
- the receiving frequency band and the transmitting frequency band are narrow, it is possible to solve the intermodulation by selecting an appropriate frequency point so that the intermodulation interference signal does not hit the uplink frequency point, that is, the intermodulation interference signal and the receiving frequency band are staggered.
- the problem of interference As shown in FIG. 3, the appropriate transmission frequency points f1 and f2 are selected, so that the generated intermodulation product IM3 is shifted from the reception frequency band RX, so that the problem of intermodulation interference can be solved.
- this method is only applicable to narrowband systems such as GSM because the frequency bands of the intermodulation products produced by it are also narrowband, and it is relatively easy to find undisturbed signal bands.
- the bandwidth of UMTS is 5 MHz
- the maximum bandwidth of LTE is 20 MHz
- the transmission band and the reception band are relatively wide
- the frequency band of the intermodulation products is wide, which is not applicable.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a frequency band of an intermodulation product according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the bandwidth of the intermodulation product is proportional to the original bandwidth for generating intermodulation, that is, the bandwidth (BW1, BW2) of the intermodulation carrier. It is very easy to hit the receiving band, for example, the frequency band F1-F2 of the intermodulation product hits the receiving band R2, which interferes with the received signal. It can be seen that for broadband systems, it is not suitable to solve the problem of intermodulation interference by using the frequency selection scheme in the GSM system.
- the embodiment of the present invention fully utilizes the characteristics of the intermodulation products, and provides a mode in which the intermodulation interference band does not fall into the receiving frequency band by joint scheduling and frequency domain resource staggering; and the frequency band that is unavoidably interfered by the intermodulation products
- the problem of intermodulation interference is solved by means of no scheduling.
- the frequency band of the intermodulation interference signal varies with the frequency and bandwidth of the carrier that generates the intermodulation.
- the appropriate transmission carrier frequency and the occupied bandwidth are selected, so that the intermodulation interference signal generated is
- the receiving frequency band is staggered, or the receiving frequency band is occupied as little as possible, and the uplink frequency scheduling is performed by using the frequency band not occupied by the intermodulation interference signal in the uplink scheduling, so that the problem of intermodulation interference can be solved.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the scheduling method is performed by a wireless transmitting device, and in a communication system for communicating using at least two carriers, each carrier includes a transmission band and a reception band.
- the wireless transmitting device is a device that can perform wireless radio frequency signal transmission, for example, may be a radio frequency portion of a base station, a wireless access point, a radio remote unit (RRU), etc., and the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the base station herein refers to a device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network, and includes a base station in various communication systems, for example, an evolved Node B (eNB), a radio network controller (RNC), Node B (NB), Base Station Controller (BSC), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), home base station (for example, Home evolved Node B, or Home Node B, HNB).
- eNB evolved Node B
- RNC radio network controller
- NB Node B
- BSC Base Station Controller
- BTS Base Transceiver Station
- HNB home base station
- each carrier corresponds to one transmission frequency band, or each carrier occupies one transmission bandwidth at a certain frequency point, and each carrier corresponds to one reception frequency band, or each carrier is at a certain frequency point. It occupies a receiving bandwidth, and the transmitting bands between any two carriers do not coincide with each other. The receiving bands between any two carriers also do not coincide with each other. And the transmitting frequency band and the receiving frequency band appear in pairs, and when the
- the intermodulation interference signal 551 generated by the downlink transmission band 510 of the carrier C1 and the downlink transmission band 520 of the carrier C2 interferes with the uplink reception band 530 of the carrier C1.
- the sub-bands 511 and 521 are respectively selected from the downlink transmission band 510 of the carrier C1 and the downlink transmission band 520 of the carrier C2, so that the generated intermodulation interference signal 552 and the uplink reception band 530 of the carrier C1 do not overlap.
- the uplink reception band 530 of the carrier C1 or the uplink reception band 530 occupying as few carriers C1 as possible may not be occupied.
- the non-overlapping part is used for uplink scheduling. Therefore, the frequency range of the intermodulation interference signal does not coincide with the frequency range actually used by the terminal, and the problem of intermodulation interference is solved.
- the scheduling method includes the following steps:
- the wireless transmitting device selects, for each carrier, a transmit subband from a transmit frequency band of each carrier, where there is at least one transmit subband as a true subset of the transmit frequency band in which the transmit subband is generated, such that intermodulation generated by all transmit subbands
- the frequency band occupied by the interference signal does not overlap with the receiving frequency band of each carrier, and the non-overlapping portion is a non-overlapping frequency band, and the frequency band occupied by the above-mentioned intermodulation interference signal is an intermodulation signal interference band.
- the wireless transmitting device performs downlink scheduling by using the transmitting sub-band of each carrier, and performs uplink scheduling by using the non-overlapping frequency band.
- the frequency band of the intermodulation interference signal of the wireless transmitting device changes with the frequency and bandwidth of the carrier that generates the intermodulation, so select the appropriate transmission frequency point from the transmission frequency band of each carrier when performing downlink scheduling.
- the occupied bandwidth that is, the transmission sub-band, and the transmission sub-band of at least one carrier does not occupy the entire transmission frequency band, so that the inter-modulation interference signal generated by the transmission sub-band of these carriers occupies the frequency band and each carrier
- There is a non-overlapping part of the receiving frequency band so that the non-overlapping part can be used for uplink scheduling to solve the problem of intermodulation interference.
- the embodiment of the invention only relates to the physical layer resource scheduling module of the software system, and can solve the intermodulation interference problem through the pure software improved solution, without replacing the device or performing the antenna feeder system transformation, so the cost is low and the effect is obvious.
- the problem that the intermodulation interference signal interferes with the uplink signal is solved by reducing the downlink transmission resources.
- the frequency band of the intermodulation interference signal increases as the bandwidth of the carrier that generates the intermodulation increases, the smaller the selected transmission sub-band is, the smaller the frequency band of the intermodulation interference signal is, the more uplink resources are available, but The lower the utilization of downlink resources. Therefore, in a specific implementation, the traffic volume of each carrier can be considered, and the downlink resource utilization and the uplink resource are balanced. Utilization rate.
- the non-overlapping frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal and the receiving frequency band of each carrier is all or part of the frequency band of the carrier receiving frequency band. That is, the portion of the frequency band occupied by the above intermodulation interference signal and the reception band of each carrier may be all or part of the reception band. That is to say, the intermodulation interference signal can be shifted from the reception band, and it can also occupy a part of the reception band.
- the interference band is occupied as little as possible. This way you can use more upstream resources.
- the embodiment of the present invention fully utilizes the characteristics of the intermodulation products, and provides a mode in which the intermodulation interference band does not fall into the receiving frequency band by joint scheduling and frequency domain resource staggering; and the frequency band that is unavoidably interfered by the intermodulation products
- the problem of intermodulation interference is solved by means of no scheduling.
- the frequency band of the intermodulation interference signal varies with the frequency and bandwidth of the carrier that generates the intermodulation.
- the appropriate transmission carrier frequency and the occupied bandwidth are selected, so that the intermodulation interference signal generated is
- the receiving frequency band is staggered, or the receiving frequency band is occupied as little as possible, and the uplink frequency scheduling is performed by using the frequency band not occupied by the intermodulation interference signal in the uplink scheduling, so that the problem of intermodulation interference can be solved.
- the selection of the transmission sub-band may adopt the following method: the transmission band of the carrier is pre-divided into N sub-bands, and N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2, and any combination of these sub-bands constitutes the carrier.
- each carrier For each carrier, a combination can be selected, and combinations of all carriers can be combined, and each combination is a combination of transmission sub-bands.
- the intermodulation interference signals generated by each combination of the transmission subbands can be pre-calculated, so that the intermodulation signal interference bands of each of the transmission subband combinations can be determined in advance, so that the intermodulation signal interference bands can be combined according to each of the transmission subbands.
- a combination of transmit subbands is selected such that the intermodulation signal interference band is staggered from the receive band or there is a non-overlapping portion.
- the intermodulation interference signals generated by each of the transmission sub-band combinations may also be calculated in advance, so that the non-overlapping frequency bands of each of the transmission sub-band combinations may be determined in advance, so that one non-overlapping frequency band may be selected according to each transmission sub-band combination.
- the above method may be provided in the form of software in the wireless transmitting device, so that the wireless transmitting device selects a combination of transmitting sub-bands, that is, selecting a transmitting sub-band for each carrier.
- each of the transmit subbands may be combined in advance with its corresponding intermodulation signal interference band or non-overlapping frequency band to list
- the form correspondence is stored in the wireless transmitting device, and the list is called an intermodulation signal interference band list or a non-overlapping frequency band list.
- the transmit subband is selected for each carrier.
- the wireless transmitting device stores a list, where the list is an intermodulation signal interference band list or a non-overlapping frequency band list, where the intermodulation signal interference band list includes multiple transmission subband combinations. And an intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to each of the transmission subband combinations, where the non-overlapping frequency band list includes a plurality of transmission subband combinations and an intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to each of the transmission subband combinations.
- the transmission band of each carrier includes at least two sub-bands, and any combination of these sub-bands constitutes one transmission sub-band of the carrier, and each transmission sub-band combination includes one transmission sub-band of all carriers.
- the above step S610 that is, the above-mentioned wireless transmitting device selects a process of transmitting a sub-band for each carrier from the transmission band of each carrier, including the steps shown in FIG. 7:
- the target transmit subband combination corresponds to an intermodulation signal interference band and each carrier. There are non-overlapping portions of the receive band;
- the target transmitting sub-band combination can be directly found by looking up the table, and then the selected sub-band is selected according to the target transmitting sub-band combination, that is, the selected sub-band is selected.
- the transmitting subband combination performs downlink signal transmission. In this way, the operational complexity of the wireless transmitting device can be simplified, and the implementation cost can be reduced.
- the strategy of selecting the target transmission sub-band can be set as needed. For example, the transmission sub-band combination that best suits the service requirement can be selected according to service requirements, or the transmission sub-band combination with the highest uplink resource utilization is selected; or the downlink resource utilization is selected.
- the highest rate of transmission subband combination For example, when there are multiple transmit subband combinations, the corresponding intermodulation signal interference band does not overlap with the receive band of each carrier, or there are multiple transmit subband combinations with non-overlapping frequency bands, the selection does not overlap.
- the partial maximum intermodulation signal interference band or the transmission sub-band combination corresponding to the largest non-overlapping frequency band is used as the target transmission sub-band combination; thereby, the maximum uplink resource utilization can be achieved.
- the corresponding intermodulation signal interference band does not overlap with the receive band of each carrier, or there are multiple transmit subband combinations with non-overlapping frequency bands, according to the service
- the quantity requirement selects the target transmission sub-band combination; thus, the selection of the transmission sub-band can be made optimal for the current service demand.
- the target transmission sub-band combination is selected according to the interference tolerance, thereby enabling The selection of the transmit subband is such that the interference tolerance is met. It can be selected as needed, and is not intended to limit the application.
- the policy of selecting the target transmission sub-band may include one or more of an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand policy, and an interference tolerance policy.
- the uplink resource utilization maximum policy requires that the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the target transmission sub-band combination and the non-overlapping portion of the reception frequency band of each carrier be the largest possible; or the non-overlapping frequency band corresponding to the target transmission sub-band combination is required. Try to be the biggest.
- the traffic demand policy requires that the transmit subband of each carrier in the target transmit subband combination meets the traffic demand.
- the interference tolerance policy requires that the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the target transmission subband combination and the non-overlapping portion of the reception frequency band of each carrier are greater than or equal to a preset threshold; or, the target transmission subband combination is required to be non-overlapping The frequency band is greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
- the wireless transmitting device uses the carrier C1 and the carrier C2 to communicate, wherein the carrier C1 carries more downlink traffic, and when the C2 carries less downlink traffic, it can be from all the transmitting subband combinations with non-overlapping frequency bands.
- the target transmission sub-band combination is selected such that the transmission sub-band of C1 occupies as many transmission bands as possible to meet the demand of downlink traffic, and of course, the non-overlapping frequency band also needs to meet the uplink traffic demand.
- the transmission subband combination with the largest overlap frequency band can be selected to meet the downlink service demand to achieve the maximum uplink resource utilization.
- the target transmit sub-band combination can be determined based on interference tolerance.
- Interference tolerance is the tolerable intermodulation signal interference band that occupies the maximum bandwidth of the receiving band, or the smallest non-overlapping band that can be tolerated.
- the wireless transmitting device communicates using carrier C1 and carrier C2, assuming that the interference tolerance is a tolerable intermodulation signal interference band occupying the maximum bandwidth Q of the receiving frequency band, and the intermodulation signal interference band and carrier generated by a certain combination of transmitting subbands The overlapping portion of the C1 receiving band is Q1.
- the overlapping portion Q1 exceeds the interference tolerance Q of the carrier C1 receiving band, that is, Q1>Q, then the intermodulation interference generated by the transmitting subband combination is the receiving band of the carrier C1.
- the interference is large, and the interference tolerance of the C1 carrier will not be satisfied, and other combinations of the transmission subbands need to be selected.
- the interference tolerance is a minimum non-overlapping frequency band S that can be tolerated, and the intermodulation signal interference band generated by a certain combination of the transmission sub-bands does not overlap with the carrier C1 reception frequency band, that is, the non-overlapping frequency band is S1, if The non-overlapping frequency band S1 is less than or equal to the interference tolerance S of the carrier C1 receiving frequency band, that is, S1 ⁇ S, then the intermodulation interference generated by the transmitting sub-band combination at this time has a large interference to the receiving frequency band of the carrier C1, and will not satisfy the C1.
- Carrier interference tolerance requires selection of other transmit subband combinations. For the case of equal to the interference tolerance, the combination of the transmission sub-bands may be selected or not, and no limitation is imposed here. It should be understood that the interference tolerance may also be other metric parameters that can measure the maximum intermodulation interference experienced by the receiving frequency band, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
- a combination of multiple transmit subbands that do not overlap the frequency band may be selected among multiple transmit subband combinations that satisfy the interference tolerance; or, a plurality of transmit subband combinations that satisfy the interference tolerance may be selected to meet the traffic demand.
- each of the transmission sub-band combinations may be set in the list, or only the transmission sub-band combinations having non-overlapping frequency bands may be set. That is, the above list may include all possible transmit sub-band combinations or only partial transmit sub-band combinations with non-overlapping frequency bands.
- each carrier may be divided into multiple sub-bands in a divided or non-uniform manner, and any at least one sub-band selected from each carrier is combined with any at least one of the other carriers, so that multiple combinations can be obtained.
- Subband combination each transmission subband combination will generate corresponding intermodulation signal interference bands, and each transmission subband combination is stored in the list in association with its corresponding intermodulation signal interference band or non-overlapping frequency band, so as to facilitate the wireless transmission device.
- the selection of the transmission subband is performed according to the list.
- the number of these carrier sub-bands may be the same or different, that is, the transmission band of each carrier is divided into the same number of sub-bands, or divided into different numbers of sub-bands. Here, no restrictions are imposed.
- the transmit frequency band of each carrier includes the same number of sub-bands, and the bandwidth of each sub-band is the same.
- each of the plurality of carriers may be separately divided into N sub-bands of the same granularity, where N is an integer greater than one.
- the transmission frequency band corresponding to each carrier of the multiple carriers is divided into N frequency bands according to the same granularity.
- the required sub-band combination is slightly required, but the more complex the combination, the more granular the selection can be made as needed.
- the carrier transmit frequency band may be divided into resource blocks (English: Resource Block, RB) as the granularity, or may be divided according to other granularities.
- the present invention is not limited thereto; the N sub-bands corresponding to each carrier may be used for all Multiple sub-bands corresponding to other carriers are traversed in different combinations, and a combination of frequency domain resources capable of reducing intermodulation interference is found, and then the target transmission sub-band is determined according to local policies or actual requirements.
- the above method can be directly implemented in a wireless transmitting device, in addition to being implemented in a list manner.
- the process in which the wireless transmitting device selects the transmitting subband for the carrier from the transmitting frequency band of each carrier includes the steps shown in FIG. 8:
- S810 traverse all the transmit sub-band combinations, and determine an intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to each of the transmit sub-band combinations;
- S820 Find an emission subband combination corresponding to an intermodulation signal interference band of a portion that does not overlap with a receiving frequency band of each carrier;
- S830 Select, from the found transmission subband combination, a target transmission subband combination that satisfies a policy requirement
- S840 Select a transmission sub-band from the transmission frequency bands of each carrier according to the target transmission sub-band combination.
- the embodiment of the present invention fully utilizes the characteristics of the intermodulation products, and provides a mode in which the intermodulation interference band does not fall into the receiving frequency band by joint scheduling and frequency domain resource staggering; and the frequency band that is unavoidably interfered by the intermodulation products
- the problem of intermodulation interference is solved by means of no scheduling.
- the frequency band of the intermodulation interference signal varies with the frequency and bandwidth of the carrier that generates the intermodulation.
- the appropriate transmission carrier frequency and the occupied bandwidth are selected, so that the intermodulation interference signal generated is
- the receiving frequency band is staggered, or the receiving frequency band is occupied as little as possible, and the uplink frequency scheduling is performed by using the frequency band not occupied by the intermodulation interference signal in the uplink scheduling, so that the problem of intermodulation interference can be solved.
- the carrier C1 is divided into three sub-bands F C11 , F C12 , F C13 .
- the frequency range of F C11 is 791MHz to 794.33MHz
- the frequency range of F C12 is 794.33MHz to 797.66MHz
- the frequency range of F C13 is 797.66MHz to 801MHz.
- Carrier C2 is divided into three sub-bands F C21 , F C22 , F C23 .
- the frequency range of F C21 is 811MHz ⁇ 814.33MHz
- the frequency range of F C12 is 814.33MHz ⁇ 817.66MHz
- the frequency range of F C13 is 817.66MHz ⁇ 821MHz.
- the combination of sub-bands F C11 , F C12 , F C13 of carrier C1 includes [F C11 ], [F C12 ], [F C13 ], [F C11 , F C12 ], [F C11 , F C13 ], [F C12 , F C13 ] and [F C11 , F C12 , F C13 ];
- the combination of sub-bands F C21 , F C22 , F C23 of carrier C2 includes [F C21 ], [F C22 ], [F C23 ], [F C21 , F C22 ], [F C21 , F C23 ], [F C22 , F C23 ] and [F C21 , F C22 , F C23 ].
- any combination of the sub-bands F C11 , F C12 , F C13 of the carrier C1 and any one of the sub-bands F C21 , F C22 , F C23 of the carrier C2 constitute a combination of transmission sub-bands of the carriers C1 and C2 .
- the frequency band occupied by the intermodulation signal generated by each combination of the transmission subbands can be calculated by the above formulas (1)-(4), so that the intermodulation signal interference band can be known, and the mutual generation of each transmission subband combination can also be obtained.
- the non-overlapping portion of the frequency band occupied by the modulated signal and the received frequency band of each carrier that is, the non-overlapping frequency band. In this way, the uplink scheduling can be selected without overlapping frequency bands to avoid intermodulation interference.
- the wireless transmitting device selects a combination of transmission subbands composed of one sub-band from each of carrier C1 and carrier C2, and in the case of scheduling different combinations of transmission sub-bands, the intermodulation interference signals generated by the radio transmission device are occupied.
- the frequency bands are different.
- the frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal is different from the coincidence portion of the reception frequency band of each carrier. For example, when the F C13 sub-band in the transmission band of the carrier C1 and the F C21 sub-band of the carrier C2 are scheduled, the intermodulation interference signal generated is the least coincident with the reception band of the carrier C1 and the carrier C2. Selecting the transmit subband combination can achieve maximum uplink resource utilization.
- selecting the F C12 sub-band in the transmission band of the carrier C1 and the F C11 or F C12 sub-band of the carrier C2 can also obtain a large non-overlapping band, therefore, these three types A transmit subband combination is also available.
- the downlink resource utilization ratio of the two carriers C1 and C2 is only 1/3. Therefore, the selection is applicable to a scenario in which the downlink traffic is not large, and the downlink resource can satisfy the downlink service requirement only when the downlink resource is used by 1/3. When the downlink traffic is large, the downlink resource utilization can be increased. As shown in FIG.
- the wireless transmitting device selects two sub-bands from the carrier C1, and selects a sub-band combined sub-band from the carrier C2, and In the case of scheduling different combinations of transmit subbands, the resulting intermodulation interference signals occupy different frequency bands.
- the frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal is different from the coincidence portion of the reception frequency band of each carrier. Wherein, when the combination of the F C12 sub-band, the F C13 sub-band, and the F C21 sub-band of the carrier C2 in the transmission band of the carrier C1 is scheduled, the frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal and the reception band of the carrier C1 are generated.
- the coincidence portion is the smallest, that is, the non-overlapping frequency band is the largest, so the transmission sub-band combination can be preferably utilized as the current transmission frequency band, and further, the non-overlapping frequency band is used for uplink scheduling.
- the transmission sub-band combination can be preferably utilized as the current transmission frequency band, and further, the non-overlapping frequency band is used for uplink scheduling.
- other combinations of transmit subbands shown in the dashed box are also available, but the uplink resource utilization is not maximized.
- downlink scheduling is implemented by selecting a transmission sub-band for each carrier, and at the same time, available uplink scheduling resources are determined. Based on this, the reverse scheduling resource may also be selected first, and then based on the uplink scheduling resource, the transmitting sub-band of each carrier may be selected.
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the scheduling method is performed by a wireless transmitting device, and in a communication system for communicating using at least two carriers, each carrier includes a transmit band and a receive band.
- the wireless transmitting device is a device that can perform wireless radio frequency signal transmission, for example, may be a radio frequency portion of a base station, a wireless access point, a radio remote unit (RRU), etc., and the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the base station herein refers to a device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network, and includes a base station in various communication systems, for example, an evolved Node B (eNB), a radio network controller (RNC), Node B (NB), Base Station Controller (BSC), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), home base station (for example, Home evolved NodeB, or Home Node B, HNB).
- eNB evolved Node B
- RNC radio network controller
- NB Node B
- BSC Base Station Controller
- BTS Base Transceiver Station
- HNB home base station
- each carrier corresponds to one transmission frequency band, or each carrier occupies one transmission bandwidth at a certain frequency point, and each carrier corresponds to one reception frequency band, or each carrier is at a certain frequency point. It occupies a receiving bandwidth, and the transmitting bands between any two carriers do not coincide with each other. The receiving bands between any two carriers also do not coincide with each other. And the transmitting frequency band and the receiving frequency band appear in pairs, and when the
- the scheduling method includes the following steps:
- the wireless transmitting device determines a target carrier that is intermodulated by the at least two carriers.
- the wireless transmitting device selects a receiving subband from the receiving frequency band of the target carrier for the target carrier.
- the wireless transmitting device determines, according to the selected receiving subband, a transmitter of each carrier.
- the frequency band is such that the frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal generated by the transmission sub-band of all carriers does not overlap with the reception frequency band of the target carrier, and the non-overlapping portion includes the selected reception sub-band.
- the wireless transmitting device performs downlink scheduling by using a transmitting sub-band of each carrier, and performs uplink scheduling by using a receiving sub-band of the target carrier. Wherein, for other carriers except the target carrier, all of the receiving bands can be used for uplink scheduling.
- the above implementation is the same as the above embodiment, and the list given in the foregoing embodiment may be set in the wireless transmitting device.
- the above step S1120 includes the following steps: selecting, from the list, a target intermodulation signal interference band that satisfies the policy requirement, and the selected target intermodulation signal interference band does not overlap with the reception frequency band of the target carrier; The target intermodulation signal interference band and the non-overlapping portion of the reception band of the target carrier are selected as the target carrier selection subband.
- selecting a target non-overlapping frequency band that satisfies the policy requirement from the list and selecting the selected target non-overlapping frequency band as the target carrier to select the receiving sub-band.
- the intermodulation signal interference band or the non-overlapping frequency band that satisfies the interference tolerance can be selected from the list, that is, the intermodulation signal interference band and the target carrier are selected.
- the non-overlapping part of the receiving frequency band ie, the non-overlapping frequency band
- the non-overlapping frequency bands shown in the dashed box in Figure 9 or Figure 10. when there is no other policy requirement, one of the intermodulation signal interference bands or non-overlapping frequency bands can be arbitrarily selected as the target intermodulation signal interference band or the target non-overlapping frequency band.
- the intermodulation signal interference band IM1 shown in FIG. 9 is selected as the target intermodulation signal interference band, or the non-overlapping frequency band R1 is selected as the target non-overlapping frequency band.
- the intermodulation signal interference zone IM2 in FIG. 10 can be selected as the target intermodulation signal interference.
- the transmit subband combination corresponding to the received subband can be determined.
- the uplink scheduling resource and the downlink scheduling resource are all selected, and communication can be performed.
- the above method can also be directly implemented in a wireless transmitting device.
- the wireless transmitting device can traverse each of the transmitting sub-band combinations to find a target intermodulation signal interference band.
- the above method further includes the steps of: traversing all the transmitted sub-band combinations, and determining an intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to each of the transmitted sub-band combinations, Each of the transmit subband combinations includes one transmit subband of all carriers.
- the above step S112 includes the following steps: selecting, from among the intermodulation signal interference bands corresponding to all the transmission subband combinations, selecting a target intermodulation signal interference band that meets the policy requirement, and selecting the target intermodulation signal interference band and the target carrier.
- the receiving frequency band has a non-overlapping portion, and the non-overlapping portion of the selected target intermodulation signal interference band and the reception band of the target carrier is used as the target carrier selection receiving subband.
- the receiving frequency band of the carrier may be divided to obtain at least two sub-bands, which may be divided into equal or different transmission bands, may be equally divided, or may be divided into only carriers that may be interfered. Then, one or more sub-bands can be selected as the reception sub-band according to the interference tolerance. Then, according to the above method, the non-overlapping frequency band including the receiving sub-band is selected, and then the transmission sub-band combination is determined according to the non-overlapping frequency band.
- FIG. 11 describe in detail the method for reducing intermodulation interference, and the apparatus for reducing intermodulation interference according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 12 to FIG.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless transmitting device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, in a communication system in which the device 1200 is configured to communicate using at least two carriers, each carrier includes a transmission band and a reception band, and the device 1200 includes:
- the selecting unit 1210 is configured to select, for each carrier, a transmit subband from a transmit frequency band of each carrier, where there is at least one transmit subband as a true subset of the transmit frequency band in which the transmit subband is generated, such that intermodulation generated by all transmit subbands
- the frequency band occupied by the interference signal does not overlap with the receiving frequency band of each carrier, and the non-overlapping portion is a non-overlapping frequency band, and the frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal is an intermodulation signal interference band.
- the scheduling unit 1220 is configured to perform downlink scheduling by using a transmission sub-band of each carrier, and perform uplink scheduling by using a non-overlapping frequency band.
- the embodiment of the present invention fully utilizes the characteristics of the intermodulation products, and provides a mode in which the intermodulation interference band does not fall into the receiving frequency band by joint scheduling and frequency domain resource staggering; and the frequency band that is unavoidably interfered by the intermodulation products
- the problem of intermodulation interference is solved by means of no scheduling.
- the frequency band of the intermodulation interference signal varies with the frequency and bandwidth of the carrier that generates the intermodulation.
- the appropriate transmission carrier frequency and the occupied bandwidth are selected, so that the intermodulation interference signal generated is
- the receiving frequency band is staggered, or the receiving frequency band is occupied as little as possible, and the uplink frequency scheduling is performed by using the frequency band not occupied by the intermodulation interference signal in the uplink scheduling, so that the problem of intermodulation interference can be solved.
- the selecting unit in this embodiment may be implemented by a processor of the wireless transmitting device, may be a separately set processor, or may be integrated into one processor of the wireless transmitting device, or may be implemented by using a processor of the wireless transmitting device.
- the form of the program code is stored in a memory of the wireless transmitting device, and is called by a processor of the wireless transmitting device and performs the functions of the above selecting unit.
- the implementation of the scheduling unit is the same as the selection unit, and may be integrated with the selection unit or independently.
- the processor described herein may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated systems configured to implement embodiments of the present invention. Circuit.
- the non-overlapping frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal and the receiving frequency band of each carrier is all or part of the frequency band of the carrier receiving frequency band.
- the wireless transmitting device stores a list, where the list includes multiple transmit subband combinations and intermodulation signal interference bands corresponding to each transmit subband combination, where each carrier
- the transmitting frequency band includes at least two sub-bands, and any one of the at least two sub-bands is combined into one transmitting sub-band of the carrier, each transmitting sub-band combination includes one transmitting sub-band of all carriers, and the selecting unit 1210 is specifically used for : from the above list, selecting a target transmission sub-band combination that satisfies the policy requirement, and the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the target transmission sub-band combination has a non-overlapping portion with the reception band of each carrier; according to the target transmission sub-band combination, from each The transmission sub-band is selected among the transmission bands of the carriers.
- the foregoing policy includes one or more of the following policies: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand policy, and an interference tolerance policy, where an uplink resource utilization maximum policy requires a target.
- the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the transmission subband combination and the non-overlapping portion of the reception band of each carrier are maximized as much as possible;
- the traffic demand strategy requires that the transmission subband of each carrier in the target transmission subband combination meets the traffic demand;
- the interference tolerance policy requires that the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the target transmission subband combination and the non-overlapping portion of the reception frequency band of each carrier are greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
- the wireless transmitting device 1200 stores a list, where the list includes multiple transmit subband combinations and non-overlapping frequency bands corresponding to each transmit subband combination, where the transmit frequency band of each carrier includes At least two sub-bands, any one of the at least two sub-bands being combined into one transmission sub-band of the carrier, each of the transmission sub-band combinations including one transmission sub-band of all carriers, and the selecting unit 1210 is specifically configured to: a list, selecting a target transmission sub-band combination that satisfies the policy requirements; and transmitting a sub-band from each carrier according to the target transmission sub-band combination Select the transmit subband.
- the transmit frequency band of each carrier includes the same number of sub-bands, and the bandwidth of each sub-band is the same.
- the policy includes one or more of the following policies: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand policy, and an interference tolerance policy, where the uplink resource utilization maximum policy requirement
- the non-overlapping frequency band corresponding to the target transmission sub-band combination is maximized; the traffic demand policy requires that the transmission sub-band of each carrier in the target transmission sub-band combination meets the traffic demand; the interference tolerance policy requires that the target transmission sub-band combination does not overlap.
- the frequency band is greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
- the transmit frequency band of each carrier includes the same number of sub-bands, and the bandwidth of each sub-band is the same.
- a transmit frequency band of each carrier includes at least two sub-bands, and for each carrier, any combination of the at least two sub-bands is a transmit sub-band of the carrier
- the selecting unit 1210 is specifically configured to: traverse all transmit subband combinations, determine intermodulation signal interference bands corresponding to each of the transmit subband combinations, where each transmit subband combination includes one transmit subband of all carriers; find and each carrier a receiving subband combination corresponding to the intermodulation signal interference band of the non-overlapping portion of the receiving frequency band; selecting a target transmitting subband combination that satisfies the policy requirement from the found transmission subband combinations; and transmitting the subband combination according to the target
- the transmission sub-band is selected from the transmission bands of each carrier.
- the foregoing policy includes one or more of the following policies: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand policy, and an interference tolerance policy, where an uplink resource utilization maximum policy requires a target.
- the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the transmission subband combination and the non-overlapping portion of the reception frequency band of each carrier are maximized, or the non-overlapping frequency band corresponding to the target transmission subband combination is required to be the largest;
- the traffic demand strategy requires the target transmitter
- the transmission sub-band of each carrier in the frequency band combination satisfies the traffic demand requirement;
- the interference tolerance policy requires that the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the target transmission sub-band combination and the non-overlapping part of the reception frequency band of each carrier are greater than or equal to the preset.
- the threshold, or the non-overlapping frequency band corresponding to the target transmission sub-band combination is required to be greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
- the embodiment of the present invention fully utilizes the characteristics of the intermodulation products, and provides a mode in which the intermodulation interference band does not fall into the receiving frequency band by joint scheduling and frequency domain resource staggering; and the frequency band that is unavoidably interfered by the intermodulation products
- the problem of intermodulation interference is solved by means of no scheduling.
- Intermodulation interference The frequency band of the number varies with the frequency and bandwidth of the carrier that generates the intermodulation. Therefore, when performing downlink scheduling, the appropriate transmission carrier frequency and the occupied bandwidth are selected, so that the generated intermodulation interference signal is staggered from the reception frequency band. Or occupying as few receiving frequency bands as possible, and performing uplink scheduling using the frequency band not occupied by the intermodulation interference signal during uplink scheduling, so that the problem of intermodulation interference can be solved.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless transmitting device of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, in a communication system in which the device 1300 is configured to communicate using at least two carriers, each carrier includes a transmission band and a reception band, and the device 1300 includes:
- the determining unit 1310 is configured to determine a target carrier of the at least two carriers that is interfered by the intermodulation.
- the selecting unit 1320 is configured to select a receiving subband from the receiving frequency band of the target carrier for the target carrier.
- the determining unit 1310 is further configured to determine, according to the selected receiving sub-band, a transmit sub-band of each carrier, such that a frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal generated by the transmit sub-band of the at least two carriers does not exist with a receive band of the target carrier.
- the overlapping portion, the non-overlapping portion including the selected receiving sub-band.
- the scheduling unit 1330 is configured to perform downlink scheduling by using a transmit sub-band of each carrier, and perform uplink scheduling by using the received sub-band.
- the determining unit in this embodiment may be implemented by a processor of the wireless transmitting device, may be a separately set processor, or may be integrated into one processor of the wireless transmitting device, or may be implemented by using a processor of the wireless transmitting device.
- the form of the program code is stored in a memory of the wireless transmitting device, and is called by a processor of the wireless transmitting device and performs the functions of the above determining unit.
- the implementation of the selection unit and the scheduling unit are the same as the determination unit, and the units may be integrated in whole or in part, or may be implemented independently.
- the processor described herein may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated systems configured to implement embodiments of the present invention. Circuit.
- the above implementation is the same as the above embodiment, and the list given in the foregoing embodiment may be set in the wireless transmitting device.
- the above selecting unit 1320 is specifically configured to: select, from the list, a target intermodulation signal interference band that satisfies a policy requirement, where the selected target intermodulation signal interference band does not overlap with a receiving frequency band of the target carrier; The non-overlapping portion of the target intermodulation signal interference band and the reception band of the target carrier is selected as the target carrier to receive the sub-band.
- the selecting unit 1320 is specifically configured to: select, from the list, a target non-overlapping frequency band that meets the policy requirement; The selected target non-overlapping frequency band is selected as the target carrier to receive the sub-band.
- the intermodulation signal interference band or the non-overlapping frequency band that satisfies the interference tolerance can be selected from the list, that is, the intermodulation signal interference band and the target carrier are selected.
- the non-overlapping part of the receiving frequency band ie, the non-overlapping frequency band
- the non-overlapping frequency bands shown in the dashed box in Figure 9 or Figure 10. when there is no other policy requirement, one of the intermodulation signal interference bands or non-overlapping frequency bands can be arbitrarily selected as the target intermodulation signal interference band or the target non-overlapping frequency band.
- the intermodulation signal interference band IM1 shown in FIG. 9 is selected as the target intermodulation signal interference band, or the non-overlapping frequency band R1 is selected as the target non-overlapping frequency band.
- the intermodulation signal interference zone IM2 in FIG. 10 can be selected as the target intermodulation signal interference.
- the determining unit 1310 can determine the transmit subband combination corresponding to the received subband. Further, the uplink scheduling resource and the downlink scheduling resource are all selected, and communication can be performed. Alternatively, the wireless transmitting device 1300 can traverse each of the transmitted sub-band combinations to find a target intermodulation signal interference band therefrom. In this case, the selecting unit is specifically configured to perform the following steps: traversing all the transmitted sub-band combinations, and determining an intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to each of the transmitting sub-band combinations, where each of the transmitting sub-band combinations includes one transmitting sub-band of all carriers.
- the target intermodulation signal interference band that satisfies the policy requirement is selected, and the selected target intermodulation signal interference band does not overlap with the target carrier reception band, and A portion of the selected target intermodulation signal interference band that does not overlap with the reception band of the target carrier is selected as the target carrier to receive the sub-band.
- the receiving frequency band of the carrier may be divided to obtain at least two sub-bands, which may be divided into equal or different transmission bands, may be equally divided, or may be divided into only carriers that may be interfered. Then, one or more sub-bands can be selected as the reception sub-band according to the interference tolerance. Then, according to the above method, the non-overlapping frequency band including the receiving sub-band is selected, and then the transmission sub-band combination is determined according to the non-overlapping frequency band.
- the embodiment of the present invention fully utilizes the characteristics of the intermodulation products, and provides a method of joint scheduling and frequency domain resource staggering, so that the intermodulation interference band does not fall into the receiving frequency band as much as possible;
- the frequency band interfered by the intermodulation products solves the intermodulation interference problem in a non-scheduled manner.
- the frequency band of the intermodulation interference signal varies with the frequency and bandwidth of the carrier that generates the intermodulation.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless transmitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the wireless transmitting device 1400 includes a processor 1401 and an interface circuit 1402. Also shown is a memory 1403 and a bus 1404. The processor 1401, the interface circuit 1402, and the memory 1403 are connected by a bus 1404 and complete each other. Communication between.
- the processor 1401 is configured to select, for each carrier, a transmit subband from a transmit frequency band of each carrier, where there is at least one transmit subband as a true subset of the transmit frequency band in which the transmit subband is generated, such that all transmit subbands are generated.
- the frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal does not overlap with the reception frequency band of each carrier, and the non-overlapping portion is a non-overlapping frequency band, and the frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal is an intermodulation signal interference band;
- downlink scheduling is performed by using the transmission sub-band
- uplink scheduling is performed by using the non-overlapping frequency band.
- the processor 1401 herein may be a processor or a collective name of multiple processing elements.
- the processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present invention.
- CPU Central Processing Unit
- ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- microprocessors Digital Signal Processors, DSPs
- FPGAs Field Programmable Gate Arrays
- the memory 1403 may be a storage device or a collective name of a plurality of storage elements, and is used to store executable program code or parameters, data, and the like required for the operation of the access network management device. And the memory 1403 may include random access memory (RAM), and may also include non-volatile memory such as a magnetic disk memory, a flash memory, or the like.
- RAM random access memory
- the bus 1404 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus.
- ISA Industry Standard Architecture
- PCI Peripheral Component
- EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
- the bus 1404 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 14, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
- the embodiment of the present invention fully utilizes the characteristics of the intermodulation products, and provides a method of joint scheduling and frequency domain resource staggering, so that the intermodulation interference band does not fall into the receiving frequency band as much as possible;
- the frequency band interfered by the intermodulation products solves the intermodulation interference problem in a non-scheduled manner.
- the frequency band of the intermodulation interference signal varies with the frequency and bandwidth of the carrier that generates the intermodulation.
- the appropriate transmission carrier frequency and the occupied bandwidth are selected, so that the intermodulation interference signal generated is
- the receiving frequency band is staggered, or the receiving frequency band is occupied as little as possible, and the uplink frequency scheduling is performed by using the frequency band not occupied by the intermodulation interference signal in the uplink scheduling, so that the problem of intermodulation interference can be solved.
- the non-overlapping frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal and the receiving frequency band of each carrier is all or part of the frequency band of the carrier receiving frequency band.
- the memory 1403 stores a list including a plurality of transmission sub-band combinations and an intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to each of the transmission sub-band combinations, where the transmission frequency band of each carrier includes At least two sub-bands, any one of the at least two sub-bands being combined into one transmission sub-band of the carrier, each of the transmission sub-band combinations including one transmission sub-band of all carriers, and the processor 1401 is specifically configured to: a list, selecting a target transmission sub-band combination that satisfies a policy requirement, and the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the target transmission sub-band combination has a non-overlapping portion with a reception band of each carrier; according to the target transmission sub-band combination, from each carrier The transmit subband is selected in the transmit band.
- the foregoing policy includes one or more of the following policies: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand policy, and an interference tolerance policy, where an uplink resource utilization maximum policy requires a target.
- the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the transmission subband combination and the non-overlapping portion of the reception band of each carrier are maximized as much as possible;
- the traffic demand strategy requires that the transmission subband of each carrier in the target transmission subband combination meets the traffic demand;
- the interference tolerance policy requires that the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the target transmission subband combination and the non-overlapping portion of the reception frequency band of each carrier are greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
- the memory 1403 stores a list, where the list includes multiple transmit subband combinations and non-overlapping frequency bands corresponding to each transmit subband combination, where the transmit frequency band of each carrier includes at least two a sub-band, any one of the at least two sub-bands being a transmission sub-band of the carrier, each of the transmission sub-band combinations comprising a transmission sub-band of all carriers, and the processor 1401 is specifically configured to: A target transmission sub-band combination that satisfies the policy requirements is selected; and a transmission sub-band is selected from the transmission bands of each carrier according to the target transmission sub-band combination.
- the transmit frequency band of each carrier includes the same number of sub-bands, and the bandwidth of each sub-band is the same.
- the policy includes one or more of the following policies: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand policy, and an interference tolerance policy, where the uplink resource utilization maximum policy requirement
- the non-overlapping frequency band corresponding to the target transmission sub-band combination is maximized; the traffic demand policy requires that the transmission sub-band of each carrier in the target transmission sub-band combination meets the traffic demand; the interference tolerance policy requires that the target transmission sub-band combination does not overlap.
- the frequency band is greater than or equal to the preset threshold.
- the transmit frequency band of each carrier includes the same number of sub-bands, and the bandwidth of each sub-band is the same.
- a transmit frequency band of each carrier includes at least two sub-bands, and for each carrier, any combination of the at least two sub-bands is a transmit sub-band of the carrier, and the processor 1401 is specifically configured to: traverse all transmit subband combinations, determine intermodulation signal interference bands corresponding to each of the transmit subband combinations, where each transmit subband combination includes one transmit subband of all carriers; find and each carrier a receiving subband combination corresponding to the intermodulation signal interference band of the non-overlapping portion of the receiving frequency band; selecting a target transmitting subband combination that satisfies the policy requirement from the found transmission subband combinations; and transmitting the subband combination according to the target The transmission sub-band is selected from the transmission bands of each carrier.
- the foregoing policy includes one or more of the following policies: an uplink resource utilization maximum policy, a traffic demand policy, and an interference tolerance policy, where an uplink resource utilization maximum policy requires a target.
- the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the transmission subband combination and the non-overlapping portion of the reception frequency band of each carrier are maximized, or the non-overlapping frequency band corresponding to the target transmission subband combination is required to be the largest;
- the traffic demand strategy requires the target transmitter
- the transmission sub-band of each carrier in the frequency band combination satisfies the traffic demand requirement;
- the interference tolerance policy requires that the intermodulation signal interference band corresponding to the target transmission sub-band combination and the non-overlapping part of the reception frequency band of each carrier are greater than or equal to the preset.
- the threshold, or the non-overlapping frequency band corresponding to the target transmission sub-band combination is required to be greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
- the embodiment of the present invention fully utilizes the characteristics of the intermodulation products, and provides a mode in which the intermodulation interference band does not fall into the receiving frequency band by joint scheduling and frequency domain resource staggering; and the frequency band that is unavoidably interfered by the intermodulation products
- the problem of intermodulation interference is solved by means of no scheduling.
- the frequency band of the intermodulation interference signal varies with the frequency and bandwidth of the carrier that generates the intermodulation. Therefore, when performing downlink scheduling, the appropriate transmission carrier frequency and the occupied bandwidth are selected, so that the intermodulation interference signal generated is
- the receiving frequency band is staggered, or takes up as few receiving frequency bands as possible, and is utilized in uplink scheduling. Adjust the frequency band occupied by the interference signal for uplink scheduling, which can solve the problem of intermodulation interference.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless transmitting device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
- the wireless transmitting device 1500 includes a processor 1501 and an interface circuit 1502.
- the memory 1503 and the bus 1504 are also shown.
- the processor 1501, the interface circuit 1502, and the memory 1503 are connected through the bus 1504 and complete each other. Communication between.
- the processor 1501 is configured to determine a target carrier that is intermodulated by at least two carriers, and select a receiving subband from the receiving frequency band of the target carrier, and determine each according to the selected receiving subband.
- a transmission sub-band of the carrier such that a frequency band occupied by the intermodulation interference signal generated by the transmission sub-band of the at least two carriers does not overlap with a reception frequency band of the target carrier, and the non-overlapping portion includes the selected reception sub-band
- the processor 1501 herein may be a processor or a collective name of multiple processing elements.
- the processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present invention.
- CPU Central Processing Unit
- ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- DSPs digital singal processors
- FPGAs Field Programmable Gate Arrays
- the memory 1503 may be a storage device or a collective name of a plurality of storage elements, and is used to store executable program code or parameters, data, and the like required for the operation of the access network management device. And the memory 1503 may include random access memory (RAM), and may also include non-volatile memory such as a magnetic disk memory, a flash memory, or the like.
- RAM random access memory
- the bus 1504 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus.
- ISA Industry Standard Architecture
- PCI Peripheral Component
- EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
- the bus 1504 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 15, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
- the embodiment of the present invention fully utilizes the characteristics of the intermodulation products, and provides a mode in which the intermodulation interference band does not fall into the receiving frequency band by joint scheduling and frequency domain resource staggering; and the frequency band that is unavoidably interfered by the intermodulation products
- the problem of intermodulation interference is solved by means of no scheduling.
- the frequency band of the intermodulation interference signal varies with the frequency and bandwidth of the carrier that generates the intermodulation. Therefore, when performing downlink scheduling, the appropriate transmission carrier frequency and the occupied bandwidth are selected, so that the intermodulation interference signal is generated. It is offset from the receiving frequency band, or takes up as few receiving frequency bands as possible, and uses the frequency band not occupied by the intermodulation interference signal for uplink scheduling during uplink scheduling, so that the problem of intermodulation interference can be solved.
- the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
- there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
- the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
- the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
- the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), A variety of media that can store program code, such as random access memory (RAM), disk, or optical disk.
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Abstract
Description
互调计算 | 互调阶数 |
2*F1±1*F2=FIM3 | 三阶(2+1=IM3) |
3*F1±3*F2=FIM5 | 五阶(3+2=IM5) |
4*F1±3*F2=FIM7 | 七阶(4+3=IM7) |
5*F1±4*F2=FIM7 | 九阶(5+4=IM9) |
Claims (20)
- 一种调度方法,用于利用至少两个载波进行通信的通信系统中,每个载波包括发射频带和接收频带,其特征在于,所述方法包括:无线发射设备从每个载波的发射频带中为所述每个载波选择发射子频带,其中,存在至少一个发射子频带为其所在发射频带的真子集,使得所有发射子频带所产生的互调干扰信号所占的频段与每个载波的接收频带存在不重叠的部分,该不重叠的部分为不重叠频段,所述互调干扰信号所占的频段为互调信号干扰带;所述无线发射设备利用所述每个载波的发射子频带进行下行调度,且利用所述不重叠频段进行上行调度。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述互调干扰信号所占的频段与每个载波的接收频带的不重叠频段为该载波的接收频带的全部或部分频段。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述无线发射设备存储有列表,所述列表包括多种发射子频带组合以及每种发射子频带组合对应的互调信号干扰带,其中,每个载波的发射频带包括至少两个子频段,所述至少两个子频段的任一种组合为该载波的一种发射子频带,每种发射子频带组合包括所有载波的一种发射子频带,所述无线发射设备从每个载波的发射频带中为所述每个载波选择发射子频带,包括:从所述列表,选择满足策略要求的目标发射子频带组合,所述目标发射子频带组合对应的互调信号干扰带与每个载波的接收频带存在不重叠的部分;根据所述目标发射子频带组合,从所述每个载波的发射频带中选择发射子频带。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述策略包括以下策略中的一个或多个:上行资源利用率最大策略,业务量需求策略,干扰容忍度策略,其中,所述上行资源利用率最大策略要求目标发射子频带组合对应的互调信号干扰带与每个载波的接收频带存在的不重叠的部分尽量最大;所述业务量需求策略要求目标发射子频带组合中每个载波的发射子频带满足业务量需求;所述干扰容忍度策略要求目标发射子频带组合对应的互调信号干扰带与每个载波的接收频带存在的不重叠的部分大于或等于预设门限。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述无线发射设备存储有列表,所述列表包括多种发射子频带组合以及每种发射子频带组合对应的不重叠频段,其中,每个载波的发射频带包括至少两个子频段,所述至少两个子频段的任一种组合为该载波的一种发射子频带,每种发射子频带组合包括所有载波的一种发射子频带,所述无线发射设备从每个载波的发射频带中为所述每个载波选择发射子频带,包括:从所述列表,选择满足策略要求的目标发射子频带组合;根据所述目标发射子频带组合,从所述每个载波的发射频带中选择发射子频带。
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述策略包括以下策略中的一个或多个:上行资源利用率最大策略,业务量需求策略,干扰容忍度策略,其中,所述上行资源利用率最大策略要求目标发射子频带组合对应的不重叠频段尽量最大;所述业务量需求策略要求目标发射子频带组合中每个载波的发射子频带满足业务量需求;所述干扰容忍度策略要求目标发射子频带组合对应的不重叠频段大于或等于预设门限。
- 根据权利要求3至6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述每个载波的发射频带包括的子频段个数相同,且所述每个子频段的带宽相同。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述每个载波的发射频带包括至少两个子频段,对于每个载波,所述至少两个子频段的任一种组合为该载波的一种发射子频带,所述无线发射设备从每个载波的发射频带中为所述载波选择发射子频带,包括:遍历所有发射子频带组合,确定每种发射子频带组合对应的互调信号干扰带,其中每种发射子频带组合包括所有载波的一种发射子频带;找到与每个载波的接收频带存在不重叠的部分的互调信号干扰带对应的发射子频带组合;从找到的发射子频带组合中选择满足策略要求的目标发射子频带组合;根据所述目标发射子频带组合,从所述每个载波的发射频带中选择发射子频带。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述策略包括以下策略中的一个或多个:上行资源利用率最大策略,业务量需求策略,干扰容忍度策略,其中,所述上行资源利用率最大策略要求目标发射子频带组合对应的互调信号干扰带与每个载波的接收频带存在的不重叠的部分尽量最大,或者要求目标发射子频带组合对应的不重叠频段尽量最大;所述业务量需求策略要求目标发射子频带组合中每个载波的发射子频带满足业务量需求;所述干扰容忍度策略要求目标发射子频带组合对应的互调信号干扰带与每个载波的接收频带存在的不重叠的部分大于或等于预设门限,或者要求目标发射子频带组合对应的不重叠频段大于或等于预设门限。
- 一种调度方法,用于利用至少两个载波进行通信的通信系统中,每个载波包括发射频带和接收频带,其特征在于,所述方法包括:无线发射设备确定所述至少两个载波中会被互调干扰的目标载波;所述无线发射设备从所述目标载波的接收频带为所述目标载波选择接收子频带;所述无线发射设备根据选择的接收子频带,确定所述每个载波的发射子频带,使得所述至少两个载波的发射子频带所产生的互调干扰信号所占的频段与所述目标载波的接收频带存在不重叠的部分,该不重叠的部分包括所选择的接收子频带;所述无线发射设备利用所述每个载波的发射子频带进行下行调度,且利用所述接收子频带进行上行调度。
- 一种无线发射设备,用于利用至少两个载波进行通信的通信系统中,每个载波包括发射频带和接收频带,其特征在于,所述设备包括:选择单元,用于从每个载波的发射频带中为所述每个载波选择发射子频带,其中,存在至少一个发射子频带为其所在发射频带的真子集,使得所有发射子频带所产生的互调干扰信号所占的频段与每个载波的接收频带存在不重叠的部分,该不重叠的部分为不重叠频段,所述互调干扰信号所占的频段为互调信号干扰带;调度单元,用于利用所述每个载波的发射子频带进行下行调度,且利用所述不重叠频段进行上行调度。
- 根据权利要求11所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述互调干扰信号所占的频段与每个载波的接收频带的不重叠频段为该载的波接收频带的全部或部分频段。
- 根据权利要求11或12所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述无线发射设备存储有列表,所述列表包括多种发射子频带组合以及每种发射子频带组合对应的互调信号干扰带,其中,每个载波的发射频带包括至少两个子频段,所述至少两个子频段的任一种组合为该载波的一种发射子频带,每种发射子频带组合包括所有载波的一种发射子频带,所述选择单元具体用于:从所述列表,选择满足策略要求的目标发射子频带组合,所述目标发射子频带组合对应的互调信号干扰带与每个载波的接收频带存在不重叠的部分;根据所述目标发射子频带组合,从所述每个载波的发射频带中选择发射子频带。
- 根据权利要求13所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述策略包括以下策略中的一个或多个:上行资源利用率最大策略,业务量需求策略,干扰容忍度策略,其中,所述上行资源利用率最大策略要求目标发射子频带组合对应的互调信号干扰带与每个载波的接收频带存在的不重叠的部分尽量最大;所述业务量需求策略要求目标发射子频带组合中每个载波的发射子频带满足业务量需求;所述干扰容忍度策略要求目标发射子频带组合对应的互调信号干扰带与每个载波的接收频带存在的不重叠的部分大于或等于预设门限。
- 根据权利要求11或12所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述无线发射设备存储有列表,所述列表包括多种发射子频带组合以及每种发射子频带组合对应的不重叠频段,其中,每个载波的发射频带包括至少两个子频段,所述至少两个子频段的任一种组合为该载波的一种发射子频带,每种发射子频带组合包括所有载波的一种发射子频带,所述选择单元具体用于:从所述列表,选择满足策略要求的目标发射子频带组合;根据所述目标发射子频带组合,从所述每个载波的发射频带中选择发射 子频带。
- 根据权利要求15所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述策略包括以下策略中的一个或多个:上行资源利用率最大策略,业务量需求策略,干扰容忍度策略,其中,所述上行资源利用率最大策略要求目标发射子频带组合对应的不重叠频段尽量最大;所述业务量需求策略要求目标发射子频带组合中每个载波的发射子频带满足业务量需求;所述干扰容忍度策略要求目标发射子频带组合对应的不重叠频段大于或等于预设门限。
- 根据权利要求13至16任一项所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述每个载波的发射频带包括的子频段个数相同,且所述每个子频段的带宽相同。
- 根据权利要求11或12所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述每个载波的发射频带包括至少两个子频段,对于每个载波,所述至少两个子频段的任一种组合为该载波的一种发射子频带,所述选择单元具体用于:遍历所有发射子频带组合,确定每种发射子频带组合对应的互调信号干扰带,其中每种发射子频带组合包括所有载波的一种发射子频带;找到与每个载波的接收频带存在不重叠的部分的互调信号干扰带对应的发射子频带组合;从找到的发射子频带组合中选择满足策略要求的目标发射子频带组合;根据所述目标发射子频带组合,从所述每个载波的发射频带中选择发射子频带。
- 根据权利要求18所述的无线发射设备,其特征在于,所述策略包括以下策略中的一个或多个:上行资源利用率最大策略,业务量需求策略,干扰容忍度策略,其中,所述上行资源利用率最大策略要求目标发射子频带组合对应的互调信号干扰带与每个载波的接收频带存在的不重叠的部分尽量最大,或者要求目标发射子频带组合对应的不重叠频段尽量最大;所述业务量需求策略要求目标发射子频带组合中每个载波的发射子频带满足业务量需求;所述干扰容忍度策略要求目标发射子频带组合对应的互调信号干扰带与每个载波的接收频带存在的不重叠的部分大于或等于预设门限,或者要求目标发射子频带组合对应的不重叠频段大于或等于预设门限。
- 一种无线发射设备,用于利用至少两个载波进行通信的通信系统中,每个载波包括发射频带和接收频带,其特征在于,所述设备包括:确定单元,用于确定所述至少两个载波中会被互调干扰的目标载波;选择单元,用于从所述目标载波的接收频带为所述目标载波选择接收子频带;所述确定单元还用于根据选择的接收子频带,确定所述每个载波的发射子频带,使得所述至少两个载波的发射子频带所产生的互调干扰信号所占的频段与所述目标载波的接收频带存在不重叠的部分,该不重叠的部分包括所选择的接收子频带;调度单元,用于利用所述每个载波的发射子频带进行下行调度,且利用所述接收子频带进行上行调度。
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CN113141653A (zh) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-07-20 | 上海华为技术有限公司 | 一种无源互调干扰的抑制方法及相关设备 |
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CN110446208B (zh) * | 2018-05-02 | 2023-03-31 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | 一种新增模式频点配置方法、装置和计算机可读存储介质 |
CN111465042B (zh) * | 2019-01-22 | 2022-01-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | 调度方法及装置 |
CN113296058A (zh) | 2020-02-24 | 2021-08-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种目标检测方法及雷达装置 |
EP3911081A1 (en) * | 2020-05-04 | 2021-11-17 | Nokia Solutions and Networks Oy | Scheduling in wireless communication networks |
CN113825246A (zh) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-12-21 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | 一种调度方法、装置及设备 |
CN114710173B (zh) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-10-11 | 深圳市长丰影像器材有限公司 | 一种干扰信号过滤方法、装置、电子设备和存储介质 |
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CN107113012A (zh) | 2017-08-29 |
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