WO2017034157A1 - Cmp slurry composition for organic film, preparation method therefor, and method for polishing organic film by using same - Google Patents

Cmp slurry composition for organic film, preparation method therefor, and method for polishing organic film by using same Download PDF

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WO2017034157A1
WO2017034157A1 PCT/KR2016/007937 KR2016007937W WO2017034157A1 WO 2017034157 A1 WO2017034157 A1 WO 2017034157A1 KR 2016007937 W KR2016007937 W KR 2016007937W WO 2017034157 A1 WO2017034157 A1 WO 2017034157A1
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organic film
cmp slurry
group
substituted
unsubstituted
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PCT/KR2016/007937
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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도균봉
김동진
정영철
유용식
최정민
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삼성에스디아이 주식회사
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Priority to CN201680047980.8A priority Critical patent/CN107922819B/en
Publication of WO2017034157A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017034157A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B37/00Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
    • B24B37/04Lapping machines or devices; Accessories designed for working plane surfaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/14Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/302Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
    • H01L21/306Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/31Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
    • H01L21/3205Deposition of non-insulating-, e.g. conductive- or resistive-, layers on insulating layers; After-treatment of these layers
    • H01L21/321After treatment

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a CMP slurry composition for an organic film, a method for producing the same, and an organic film polishing method using the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a CMP slurry composition suitable for polishing an organic film formed on the surface of an abrasive, such as a semiconductor wafer, a method for producing the same, and an organic film polishing method using the same.
  • a technique of using a hydrocarbon-based organic film that can be exclusively etched with an inorganic film such as a silicon oxide film or a silicon nitride film formed on a semiconductor has been developed.
  • a gap for forming an inorganic film such as a silicon oxide film or a silicon nitride film on a patterned silicon wafer and then filling via-holes formed in the inorganic film with an organic film material by spin coating.
  • Filling (gap-filling) processes are being applied. After such a gap-fill process, a planarization process of removing the excess organic film through a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process is performed.
  • CMP chemical mechanical polishing
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 2007-0057009 discloses a technique of using polymer particles having functional groups on the surface of the CMP slurry instead of inorganic particles to solve the above problems.
  • the CMP slurry using the polymer particles as the abrasive particles as described above has a problem in that a sufficient polishing amount cannot be obtained when polishing the organic film having a high film density or a high degree of curing.
  • the organic film has various film qualities according to the film composition
  • the organic film is formed by reacting various compounds, it is difficult to predict polishing characteristics according to the composition of the CMP slurry unlike the inorganic film. Therefore, at present, a slurry having a specific composition is prepared, and then the wafer coated with the organic film to be actually polished is used, and then the film thickness and film characteristics are monitored to monitor the suitability of the composition. Development of CMP slurry for membranes is underway. However, the slurry development through the above method has a high cost and time input, there is a problem inefficient.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a CMP slurry composition for organic membranes having an excellent polishing effect on organic membranes.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a method for polishing an organic film using the CMP slurry composition for organic films having an excellent polishing effect on the organic film.
  • the present invention provides a CMP slurry for an organic film comprising an oxidizing agent and a solvent to provide.
  • the change amount ⁇ W of the water contact angle represented by the following formula (1) is about 5 ° to About 90 °, specifically about 5 ° to about 70 °, more specifically about 10 ° to about 50 °.
  • Equation (1) ⁇ 1 is a water contact angle measured by dropping DI WATER on the surface of the organic film before immersing the organic film-coated wafer in a CMP slurry, and ⁇ 2 is the organic film coated It is a water contact angle measured by immersing the wafer in a CMP slurry for about 10 hours and then dropping DI water on the surface of the organic film.
  • the oxidizing agent is Fe 3 +, Ce 4 +, Ce 3 +, Cu 2 + , and can include one or more of Ag +, as required, may further include a hydrogen peroxide.
  • the oxidizing agent is Fe 3+ , Cu 2 +, The Ce 3 + or Ce 4 + It may be one containing inclusive, or Ce 4 +, Ce 3 +, Cu 2 +, and Ag + 1 mixture of types of metal ions and hydrogen peroxide or more of which.
  • the oxidizing agent may include a metal salt including Ce and hydrogen peroxide in a weight ratio of about 1: 1.5 to about 1: 3.
  • the oxidant may be included in about 0.001% to about 5% by weight based on the total weight of the CMP slurry composition.
  • the CMP slurry composition for organic films of the present invention may further include an abrasive comprising at least one of silica, alumina, ceria, titania, and zirconia.
  • the abrasive may be included in about 0.01% to about 5% by weight based on the total weight of the CMP slurry composition.
  • the CMP slurry composition for organic membranes of the present invention has a contact angle with respect to cyclohexane represented by the following formula (2) when the wafer coated with the organic film to be polished is immersed in the CMP slurry for about 10 hours.
  • the amount of change ⁇ n may be about 1 ° to about 50 °, specifically about 1 ° to about 20 °, more specifically about 1 ° to about 10 °.
  • Equation (2) ⁇ 3 is a contact angle measured by dropping cyclohexane onto an organic film surface before immersing the organic film-coated wafer in a CMP slurry, and ⁇ 4 is a wafer coated with the organic film. After immersing in a CMP slurry for about 10 hours, the contact angle was measured by dropping cyclohexane on the surface of the organic film.
  • the organic film to be polished may have a carbon content of about 50 wt% to about 95 wt%.
  • the CMP slurry composition for organic films has a polishing rate of about 500 kW / min to about 10,000 kW / min, specifically about 1000 kW / min to about 8000 kW / min, and more specifically about 1500 kW / min to the organic film. About 5000 mW / min.
  • the present invention provides a method for producing a CMP slurry for an organic film comprising a step of mixing an oxidant and a solvent, wherein the step of mixing the oxidant and the solvent is a wafer coated with an organic film to be subjected to the organic
  • the change amount ⁇ W of the water contact angle represented by the above formula (1) is performed to be about 5 ° to about 90 °.
  • the present invention provides an organic film polishing method comprising the step of polishing the organic film using the CMP slurry composition for organic films according to the present invention described above.
  • the CMP slurry composition for organic membranes of the present invention has excellent polishing rate for organic films and provides optimized polishing properties for various organic films.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of an organic film polishing method of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the CMP slurry composition for organic membranes of the present invention comprises a solvent and an oxidizing agent, the amount of change in the water contact angle represented by the following formula (1) measured after immersing the wafer coated with the organic film to be polished in the CMP slurry for 10 hours ⁇ W is about 5 ° to about 90 °.
  • the amount of change ⁇ W of the water contact angle represented by the following formula (1) measured after immersing the wafer coated with the organic film to be polished in the CMP slurry for 10 hours is about 5 °, 6 °, 7 °, 8 °, 9 °, 10 °, 11 °, 12 °, 13 °, 14 °, 15 °, 16 °, 17 °, 18 °, 19 °, 20 °, 21 °, 22 °, 23 °, 24 ° , 25 °, 26 °, 27 °, 28 °, 29 °, 30 °, 31 °, 32 °, 33 °, 34 °, 35 °, 36 °, 37 °, 38 °, 39 °, 40 °, 41 °, 42 °, 43 °, 44 °, 45 °, 46 °, 47 °, 48 °, 49 °, 50 °, 51 °, 52 °, 53 °, 54 °, 55 °, 56
  • the change amount ⁇ W of the water contact angle may be in the range of at least one of the above values and at most one of the above values. Specifically, the change amount ⁇ W of the water contact angle is About 5 ° to about 70 °, more specifically about 10 ° to about 50 °.
  • Equation (1) ⁇ 1 is a water contact angle measured by dropping DI WATER on the surface of the organic film before immersing the organic film-coated wafer in a CMP slurry, and ⁇ 2 is the organic film coated It is a water contact angle measured by immersing the wafer in a CMP slurry for about 10 hours and then dropping DI water on the surface of the organic film.
  • the organic film forms a film through various chemical reactions, the film structure is complicated and it is impossible to predict polishing properties in advance.
  • the inventors have found out that, after diligent research, the amount of change in the water contact angle measured after immersing the wafer coated with the organic film to be polished in the CMP slurry composition correlates with the polishing property of the organic film.
  • the amount of change in the water contact angle measured after immersing the object to be polished in the CMP slurry composition is about 5 ° to about 90 °, for example, about 5 ° to about 70 °, or about 10 ° to about 50 °.
  • the amount of change in the water contact angle was less than about 5 degrees or more than about 90 degrees, the polishing rate for the organic film was significantly lowered.
  • the organic film-coated wafer used in the water contact angle measurement may be prepared by coating an organic film on a silicon oxide wafer.
  • the silicon oxide wafer may be, for example, on a standard silicon wafer having a diameter of about 200 mm or about 300 mm, and a silicon oxide film having a thickness of about 2,000 to 12,000 mm 3 is uniformly within about 10% of the relative standard deviation with respect to the thickness.
  • the wafer may be formed, but is not limited thereto.
  • the organic film-coated wafer may be manufactured by applying the composition for forming an organic film on the silicon oxide wafer as described above.
  • the coating of the organic layer is not limited thereto, but may be performed through a multi-step process having different rotation rates.
  • the coating of the organic layer may be performed by applying a three-step spincoating process performed under the following conditions:
  • 1st stage about 1000rpm, about 2 seconds
  • Stage 2 about 1500 rpm, about 20 seconds
  • Step 3 about 1000 rpm, about 2 seconds
  • the rotary coating may be used general and standard equipment, such as MS-A200 from Mikasa.
  • the organic film is cured by baking on a hot plate or the like.
  • the baking may be performed in air for about 2 minutes on a hot plate of about 400 degrees, and may be cooled by about 10 minutes at room temperature to form an organic film after baking. .
  • the organic film having an average thickness of about 2,000 to 3,000 ⁇ can be uniformly formed within about 5% of the relative standard deviation with respect to the thickness.
  • the relative standard deviation with respect to the average thickness and thickness of the organic film can be obtained by measuring a thickness of about 30 points at equal intervals along the diameter of the surface of the organic film coated wafer.
  • the thickness at each point is obtained using a standard spectrometer such as K-MAC, but the calibration is performed based on the SEM image of the wafer cut surface. It should be within 5%.
  • the water contact angle measurement is performed by cutting the entire organic film-coated wafer prepared by the above method or the wafer coated with the organic film into a size of about 2 cm or more and about 2 cm or more within the range of no damage to the organic film. It can be measured using the specimen. At this time, the measurement of the water contact angle should of course be applied to the surface coated with the organic film.
  • the oxidizing agent is for oxidizing the surface layer of the organic film to facilitate polishing of the organic film, and to improve the planarization degree by making the surface of the organic film even.
  • the oxidizing agent used in the present invention may be one containing at least one of Fe 3 + , Ce 4 + , Ce 3 + , Cu 2 + and Ag + .
  • the oxidizing agent in terms of polishing rate Fe 3 + , Cu 2 +, Ce 3+, and it may include at least one of Ce + 4.
  • the oxidizing agent may be a metal salt including the metal ions as described above, for example, ceric ammonium nitrate, ceric sulfate, cupric chloride, cupric It may include at least one of cupric nitride, ferric nitride, ferric chloride, cerous nitrate, and silver nitrate. .
  • the oxidant may further include hydrogen peroxide together with the metal ions.
  • hydrogen peroxide is additionally included in the oxidizing agent, there is an effect of further improving the polishing rate by improving the oxidizing power.
  • the oxidizing agent may be one containing Ce 4 +, Ce 3 +, Cu 2 +, and Ag + 1 mixture of types of metal ions and hydrogen peroxide or more of.
  • the oxidizing agent may be about 0.001, 0.005, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5 or 5% by weight based on the total weight of the CMP slurry composition.
  • the oxidant may also be in the range of about one or more of the above values and about one or less of the above values relative to the total weight of the CMP slurry composition.
  • the oxidizing agent may be included in about 0.001 to about 5% by weight, for example about 0.01 to about 3% by weight, or about 0.05 to about 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the CMP slurry composition.
  • the oxidizing agent may include a metal salt including Ce and hydrogen peroxide in a weight ratio of about 1: 1.5 to about 1: 3. In this range, the polishing rate is further improved.
  • the solvent is to reduce the friction between the abrasive and the organic film when polishing the organic film, for example, water, ultrapure water, organic amine, organic alcohol, organic alcohol amine, organic ether, organic ketone, etc. Can be.
  • the solvent may be included in the balance in the CMP slurry composition.
  • the CMP slurry composition for organic films of the present invention may include an abrasive.
  • the abrasive may be a metal oxide abrasive.
  • the abrasive is intended to enable polishing of the organic film with a high polishing amount, and may include, for example, one or more of silica, alumina, ceria, titania, and zirconia.
  • the abrasive may include one or more of silica having excellent dispersion stability and ceria having an excellent polishing speed improving effect.
  • the abrasive may be spherical particles having an average particle diameter of about 10 to about 150 nm, for example, about 30 to about 70 nm. Within this range, it is possible to achieve a sufficient polishing rate with respect to the organic film to be polished of the present invention, prevent scratches from occurring, and increase flatness.
  • the abrasive may be about 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5 or 5 weight percent based on the total weight of the CMP slurry composition.
  • the abrasive may range from about one or more of the above values and about one or less of the above values relative to the total weight of the CMP slurry composition.
  • the abrasive may be included in about 0.01 to about 5% by weight, for example about 0.01 to about 3% by weight based on the total weight of the CMP slurry composition.
  • the content of the abrasive satisfies the above range, it is possible to achieve a sufficient polishing rate with respect to the organic film to be polished of the present invention, prevent scratches from occurring, and excellent dispersion stability. Specifically, by increasing the average particle diameter of the abrasive, but lowering the content in the slurry composition, it is possible to implement an improved polishing rate for the organic film, a lower polishing rate for the inorganic film.
  • the mixing ratio of the abrasive and the oxidant is about 100: 1 to about 1: 500 by weight ratio, and specifically, the mixing ratio of the abrasive and the oxidant is about 10: 1 to about by weight ratio. 1: 100.
  • the CMP slurry composition of the present invention may be acidic.
  • the CMP slurry is acidic, the polishing selectivity of the organic film to the inorganic film is increased, and the polishing amount per unit time and the flatness of the polishing surface to the organic film are improved.
  • the CMP slurry composition of the present invention may have a pH of about 7 or less, specifically about 6 or less, more specifically about 1 to about 5.
  • the CMP slurry composition of one embodiment of the present invention can be adjusted to the pH in the above-described range.
  • the pH adjusting agent may include at least one of an inorganic acid, such as nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, and sulfuric acid, and may include an organic acid, for example, an organic acid having a p K a value of about 5 or less, for example acetic acid, But may not include one or more of citric acid.
  • an inorganic acid such as nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, and sulfuric acid
  • organic acid for example, an organic acid having a p K a value of about 5 or less, for example acetic acid, But may not include one or more of citric acid.
  • the CMP slurry composition according to the present invention may further include an additive.
  • the additive is to assist physical properties of the CMP slurry, and may be, for example, an abrasive accelerator.
  • a polishing accelerator By further including a polishing accelerator, the polishing rate for the inorganic film can be suppressed to increase the polishing selectivity for the inorganic film.
  • the polishing promoter may include one or more of an organic acid, for example malic acid, citric acid, formic acid, glutaric acid, oxalic acid, phthalic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, maleic acid, malonic acid.
  • the polishing accelerator may be included in about 0.01% to about 1% by weight of the CMP slurry composition, and may have no adverse effect on the polishing rate, dispersion stability of the slurry, and surface characteristics of the organic carbon film in the above range.
  • the CMP slurry composition for organic films of the present invention the amount of change in contact angle with respect to cyclohexane represented by the following formula (2) measured after immersing the wafer coated with the organic film to be polished in the CMP slurry for about 10 hours ⁇ n is approximately 1 °, 2 °, 3 °, 4 °, 5 °, 6 °, 7 °, 8 °, 9 °, 10 °, 11 °, 12 °, 13 °, 14 °, 15 °, 16 °, 17 °, 18 °, 19 °, 20 °, 21 °, 22 °, 23 °, 24 °, 25 °, 26 °, 27 °, 28 °, 29 °, 30 °, 31 °, 32 °, 33 °, 34 °, 35 °, 36 °, 37 °, 38 °, 39 °, 40 °, 41 °, 42 °, 43 °, 44 °, 45 °
  • the change amount ⁇ n of the contact angle with respect to the cyclohexane may be in the range of at least one of the above values and at most one of the above values.
  • the amount of change ⁇ n of the contact angle with respect to cyclohexane may be about 1 ° to about 50 °, specifically about 1 ° to about 20 °, more specifically about 1 ° to about 10 °.
  • ⁇ 3 is a contact angle measured by dropping cyclohexane onto an organic film surface before immersing the organic film-coated wafer in a CMP slurry
  • ⁇ 4 is a wafer coated with the organic film. Is a contact angle measured by dropping cyclohexane onto the surface of an organic film after immersing in a CMP slurry for about 10 hours. In this case, the wafer coated with the organic film used for measuring the contact angle is the same as that used for the above-described water contact angle measurement.
  • the CMP slurry composition for organic membranes of the present invention has a polishing rate of about 500 mW / min to about 10,000 mW / min, specifically about 1000 mW / min to about 8000 mW / min, more specifically about 1500 mW for the organic film. Very good from dl / min to about 5000 dl / min.
  • the CMP slurry composition for an organic film according to the present invention may be prepared by mixing the oxidizing agent and a solvent, wherein the oxidizing agent and the solvent are mixed with the organic film coated wafer to be subjected to polishing to the CMP slurry for the organic film.
  • the change amount ⁇ W of the water contact angle represented by the above formula (1) is performed so that it is about 5 ° to about 90 °.
  • the step of mixing the oxidant and the solvent may further comprise the step of mixing the abrasive.
  • the mixing of the oxidant and the solvent may further include mixing an additive such as an abrasive promoter.
  • substituted in “substituted or unsubstituted” means that at least one hydrogen atom of the functional group is a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, a thionyl group, a thiol group, a cyano group, an amino group, a C1 to C30 alkyl group, a C2 to C30 alkenyl group , C2 to C30 alkynyl group, C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group, C3 to C30 cycloalkenyl group, C6 to C30 aryl group, C7 to C30 arylalkyl group, C1 to C20 heteroalkyl group, C2 to C30 heterocycloalkyl group, C2 to C30 heterocyclo Alkenyl group, C2 to C30 heteroaryl group, C2 to C30 heteroarylalkyl group, C1 to C20 alkylamine group, C1 to C30 alkoxy group, C6 to
  • the "functional group including P” may be represented by the following Chemical Formula A
  • the “functional group including B” may be represented by the following Chemical Formula B:
  • n is 0 or 1
  • m is an integer of 0 to 10
  • R a , R b , R c and R d are each independently hydrogen, hydroxyl, substituted or Unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 haloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkylsulfonate group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkylsulfonyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 alkylamide group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 alkyl ester group, substituted or Unsubstituted C2 to C20 cyanoalkyl group,
  • the "functional group including B” is a functional group including B and O, for example,- B (OH) 2 , -B (H) (CH 3 ), or -B (CH 2 CH 3 ) 2 , and the like.
  • the organic film has a carbon content of about 50 to about 95% by weight, specifically, 65 to 95% by weight or 70 to 92% by weight, for example, about 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94 or 95% by weight.
  • the polishing amount may be high during polishing, no scratches may occur, and the flatness of the polishing surface may also be high.
  • the organic film may have a film density of about 0.5 to about 2.5 g / cm 3 , specifically, about 1.0 to about 2.0 g / cm 3 or about 1.2 to about 1.6 g / cm 3 , for example about 0.5 , 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, or 2.5 g / cm 3 .
  • the polishing amount may be high during polishing, no scratch may occur, and the flatness of the polishing surface may be high.
  • the organic layer may have a hardness of about 0.4 GPa or more, specifically about 1.0 GPa or more, or about 1.3 GPa or more, for example, about 1.0 to about 1.5 GPa, for example, about 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, It may be 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5 GPa.
  • the polishing amount may be high, the scratch may not occur, and the flatness of the polishing surface may be high.
  • the organic film to be polished of the present invention may have an acid value of about 0 mgKOH / g substantially.
  • the "substantially” includes not only when the acid value is about 0mgKOH / g, but also a slight error is added or subtracted at about 0mgKOH / g.
  • the polishing rate is further improved.
  • the organic film to be polished of the present invention may be formed by a composition comprising a compound having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, and more specifically a composition comprising a compound having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group.
  • a composition comprising a compound having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group
  • thermal curing at a high temperature, for example, about 200 to about 400.
  • the aromatic group may have a single ring structure having 6 to 100 carbon atoms, for example, 6 to 50 carbon atoms or a polycyclic structure in which two or more rings are fused.
  • the following Chemical Formula 1 It may include a compound represented by -1 to 1-26.
  • composition for organic film formation containing the compound which has a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group is demonstrated in detail.
  • the composition for forming an organic layer may include a material having a unit represented by the following Formula 2 as a compound having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group:
  • a is 1 ⁇ a ⁇ 190
  • R 1 is hydrogen, hydroxy group, halogen atom, allyl group, thionyl group, thiol group, cyano group, substituted or unsubstituted amino group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 To C30 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 heteroalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkynyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group, substituted or Unsubstituted C2 to C30 heterocycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C7 to C30 arylalkyl group, substituted or un
  • R 2 is hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryloxy group, -NR h R i (where R h and R i Are independently substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group or substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C10 aryl group), hydroxy group, halogen atom, allyl group, thionyl group, thiol group, cyano group, substituted or unsubstituted Substituted C1 to C30 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 heteroalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkynyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cyclo
  • R 3 is substituted or unsubstituted
  • R 2 may be a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkoxy group.
  • the material including Chemical Formula 2 may increase carbon content, film density, and hardness after thermal curing of the composition for forming an organic film, and refer to Korean Patent No. 10-0866015 for a more detailed manufacturing method thereof.
  • the composition of the first embodiment may further include at least one of a crosslinking component, an acid catalyst, and an organic solvent, in addition to the material containing the unit represented by Formula 2 above. Specifically, about 1 to about 20 wt% of the material represented by Formula 2, about 0.1 to about 5 wt% of the crosslinking component, about 0.001 to about 0.05 wt% of the acid catalyst, and about 75 to about 98.8 wt% of the organic solvent. Can be.
  • the crosslinking component may be a melamine resin (for example, N-methoxymethyl-melamine resin, N-butoxymethylmelamine resin), methylated or butylated urea resin, amino resin, glycoluril derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 3, It may include one or more of the bisepoxy compound represented by the formula (4), the melamine derivative represented by the following formula (5):
  • the acid catalyst is composed of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate, pyridinium p-toluene sulfonate, 2,4,4,6-tetrabromocyclohexadienone, benzoin tosylate, 2-nitrobenzyl tosylate and eutechonic acid. It may include one or more of the alkyl esters.
  • the organic solvent is not particularly limited as long as it is an organic solvent having sufficient solubility in a compound having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, and examples thereof include propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, cyclohexanone, ethyl lactate, and the like.
  • composition for forming an organic film of the first embodiment is coated to a thickness of about 500 kPa to about 4,000 kPa, specifically about 2,000 to 3,000 kPa, and thermally cured at about 200 to about 400 for about 10 seconds to about 10 minutes to form an organic film. You can, but are not limited to this.
  • the composition for forming an organic film may include a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 6 as a compound having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group:
  • R 4 to R 9 and X 1 to X 6 are each independently hydrogen, a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, an allyl group, a thionyl group, a thiol group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 heteroalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkynyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heterocycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted
  • R 4 to R 9 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkyl group, a substituted or It may be an unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkenyl group, a functional group including P or a functional group including B.
  • X 1 to X 6 may be each independently hydrogen, a hydroxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkylamine group, an amino group, a functional group including P, a functional group including B.
  • composition for forming an organic film according to the second embodiment is a compound having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, except that the material represented by the formula (6) instead of the material containing the unit represented by the formula (2) Is substantially the same as the composition for forming an organic film of the first embodiment. Therefore, hereinafter, only the substance represented by Chemical Formula 6 will be described.
  • the aromatic group compound of Chemical Formula 6 may have a weight average molecular weight of about 500 to about 4000, and may implement a thickness or good thin film of the organic film in the above range.
  • the material represented by Chemical Formula 6 may be prepared by a conventional method, for example, it may be prepared by reacting and reducing acetyl chloride, benzoyl chloride, naphthoyl chloride, cyclohexanecarbonyl chloride to coronene, but It is not limited.
  • acetyl chloride benzoyl chloride, naphthoyl chloride, cyclohexanecarbonyl chloride to coronene, but It is not limited.
  • benzoyl chloride e.g., benzoyl chloride, naphthoyl chloride, cyclohexanecarbonyl chloride to coronene, but It is not limited.
  • For more detailed manufacturing method refer to Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1311942.
  • the composition for forming an organic film including the material represented by Chemical Formula 6 When the organic film is formed using the composition for forming an organic film including the material represented by Chemical Formula 6, carbon content, film density, and hardness may be increased after thermosetting.
  • the composition for forming an organic film including the material represented by Chemical Formula 6 includes an aromatic ring having strong absorption in a short wavelength region (for example, about 193 nm and about 248 nm), even though a special catalyst is not used. Since the crosslinking reaction proceeds at a temperature, it is possible to prevent contamination by catalysts, especially acids.
  • the composition for forming an organic film of the present invention may be represented by Chemical Formula 6, and may include a mixture of two or more compounds having different positions of substituents.
  • the composition for forming an organic film may include an aromatic group-containing polymer selected from (i), (ii) and (iii) as a compound having an unsubstituted or unsubstituted aromatic group:
  • R 10 is substituted or unsubstituted
  • R is any substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to Cycloalkenyl group of C20),
  • R 11 is hydrogen, a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, a thionyl group, a thiol group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 heteroalkyl group, a substituted or Unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkynyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 heterocycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C7 to C30 arylalkyl group, substituted or
  • R 12 and R 14 are each independently substituted or unsubstituted
  • R 13 is substituted or unsubstituted
  • R is any substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to Cycloalkenyl group of C20),
  • R 15 is substituted or unsubstituted
  • R is any substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to Cycloalkenyl group of C20),
  • R in R 10 , R 13 and R 15 are each independently hydrogen, hydroxy group, halogen atom, thionyl group, thiol group, cyano group, substituted or unsubstituted amino group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkyl group, substituted Or an unsubstituted C1 to C30 heteroalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C7 to C30 arylalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heterocycloalkyl group, substitute
  • composition for forming an organic film according to the third embodiment is a compound having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, except that the composition includes the aromatic group-containing polymer instead of the material including the unit represented by Formula 2 above. It is substantially the same as the composition for organic film formation of a specific example.
  • the aromatic group-containing polymer can increase carbon content, film density and hardness after thermosetting the composition for forming an organic film, and can be produced by a conventional method.
  • the composition for forming an organic film is a compound having an unsubstituted or unsubstituted aromatic group material comprising a unit represented by the formula (2); A substance represented by Chemical Formula 6; It may contain two or more of the aromatic group-containing polymers selected from the above (i), (ii) and (iii).
  • the composition for forming an organic film according to the fourth embodiment is substantially the same as the composition of the first embodiment, except for including two or more compounds having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group.
  • the organic film polishing method of the present invention includes the step of polishing the organic film using the organic film CMP slurry composition, wherein the organic film CMP slurry composition is the organic film CMP slurry composition of the present invention described above.
  • FIG. 1A illustrates a lamination state of a silicon wafer, an inorganic film, and an organic carbon film before polishing an organic film, and the silicon wafer 100 is intaglio patterned to be locally concave. An addition is formed.
  • the inorganic film 110 is deposited on the silicon wafer 100, the organic carbon film 120 is coated on the inorganic film, and manufactured by thermal curing at about 200 to about 400.
  • T represents an imaginary polishing stop line.
  • a 2000 ml three-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a condenser, a mechanical stirrer, and a dropping funnel was prepared, and then immersed in an oil bath at 140 ° C. Heating and stirring by magnets were performed on a hotplate and the cooling water temperature of the condenser was fixed at 40 ° C. 220 g of 1 mol of 1-methoxypyrene was added to the reactor, and 138 g of 1.0 mol of 1,4-bismethoxymethylbenzene was added and then dissolved in 656 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. Then 4.6 g of 0.03 mol of diethylsulfate were added.
  • the temperature of the reactor was maintained at 130 ° C.
  • the molecular weight was measured at regular time intervals to determine the completion time of the reaction.
  • the sample for measuring the molecular weight was prepared by diluting 1 g of the reactant, quenching to room temperature, 0.02 g of the sample was diluted to 4% by weight using tetrahydrofuran as a solvent.
  • 0.03 mol of triethanolamine 4.48 g was added to the reactor as a neutralizing agent and terminated.
  • the reaction was then slowly cooled to room temperature.
  • the reaction was diluted with 500 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.
  • the solvent was then added to a 2000 ml separatory funnel.
  • the molecular weight and the dispersity of the obtained copolymer were measured by GPC under tetrahydrofuran, and as a result, a polymer containing a unit represented by the following formula (11) having a weight average molecular weight of 4000 dispersion of 2.3 was obtained.
  • the organic film-forming composition prepared according to Preparation Example 1 was formed on the surface of a silicon oxide wafer on which a silicon oxide film was formed on a silicon wafer having a diameter of 200 mm, using a MS-A200 manufactured by Mikasa for 2 seconds at 1000 rpm (1 step) and 20 at 1500 rpm. Second (stage 2), spin coating at 1000 rpm for 2 seconds (stage 3).
  • a CMP slurry composition was prepared comprising ultra pure water and the components of Table 1 below.
  • Distilled water and apolar solvent were added dropwise to the organic membrane surface of the specimen prepared in Preparation Example 2 to measure the contact angle ⁇ 1 and the contact angle ⁇ 3 with respect to the nonpolar solvent before immersion. Then, the specimens were immersed in the CMP slurry compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples for 10 hours and then taken out and dried, and after immersion, the water contact angle ⁇ 2 and the contact angle ⁇ 4 for the nonpolar solvent were measured. The amount of change in water contact angle before and after dipping and the amount of change in contact angle of the nonpolar solvent were calculated.
  • the contact angle was measured by the angle between the tangent at the contact point of the drop of the solvent and the surface of the organic film and the surface of the organic film.
  • the measurement results are shown in the following [Table 1].
  • the organic film-coated wafer prepared in Preparation Example 2 was polished using the CMP slurry compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples.
  • FUJIBO's H0800 CMP pad was used as the polishing pad.
  • polishing was performed for 30 seconds at a lower pressure of 1.0 psi, a slurry flow rate of 200 mL / minute, platen speed of 60 rpm, and head speed of 55 rpm. The amount was measured using a Cay Mac thickness meter. The measurement results are shown in Table 1 below.

Abstract

The present invention relates to an organic film CMP slurry comprising an oxidant and a solvent. The organic film CMP slurry of the present invention has a ΔθW, of approximately 5-90°, which is the amount of change in water contact angle, represented by formula (1), and measured after a wafer, coated with an organic film and to be polished, is dipped in the CMP slurry for 10 hours.

Description

유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물, 그 제조방법, 및 이를 이용한 유기막 연마 방법CPM slurry composition for organic films, its manufacturing method, and organic film polishing method using the same
본 발명은 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물, 그 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 유기막 연마 방법에 관한 것이다. 보다 구체적으로 본 발명은 반도체 웨이퍼 등의 피연마체의 표면에 형성된 유기막을 연마하기에 적합한 CMP 슬러리 조성물과 그 제조방법, 및 이를 이용한 유기막 연마 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a CMP slurry composition for an organic film, a method for producing the same, and an organic film polishing method using the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a CMP slurry composition suitable for polishing an organic film formed on the surface of an abrasive, such as a semiconductor wafer, a method for producing the same, and an organic film polishing method using the same.
반도체 장치가 고집적화됨에 따라, 보다 미세한 패턴의 형성과 다층 구조의 회로 등이 요구되고 있다. 이에 따라 반도체 상에 형성되는 실리콘 산화물막 또는 실리콘 질화막 등의 무기막과 배타적으로 에칭할 수 있는 탄화수소 계열의 유기막들을 보조 재료로 사용하는 기술이 개발되고 있다. 예를 들면, 패턴화된 실리콘 웨이퍼 위에 실리콘 산화물막, 실리콘 질화물막 등의 무기막을 형성한 다음, 스핀 코팅법에 의해 무기막 내에 형성된 비어-홀(via-hole)을 유기막 물질로 충진하는 갭-필링(gap-fill)하는 공정 등이 적용되고 있다. 이와 같은 갭-필 공정 후에는 과량으로 성막된 유기막을 CMP(chemical mechanical polishing) 공정을 통해 제거하는 평탄화 공정이 수행된다. As semiconductor devices have been highly integrated, formation of finer patterns, circuits of multilayer structures, and the like are required. Accordingly, a technique of using a hydrocarbon-based organic film that can be exclusively etched with an inorganic film such as a silicon oxide film or a silicon nitride film formed on a semiconductor has been developed. For example, a gap for forming an inorganic film such as a silicon oxide film or a silicon nitride film on a patterned silicon wafer, and then filling via-holes formed in the inorganic film with an organic film material by spin coating. Filling (gap-filling) processes are being applied. After such a gap-fill process, a planarization process of removing the excess organic film through a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process is performed.
그러나 현재 알려진 대부분의 CMP 슬러리는 구리 배선이나 실리콘 질화막 또는 실리콘 산화막 등과 같은 무기막을 연마하기 위한 것으로, 유기막의 연마에는 적합하지 않다. 유기막은 무기막에 비해 막질이 무르기 때문에 무기막용 CMP를 이용하여 유기막을 연마할 경우, 연마입자의 기계적 작용이 분산되어 연마가 거의 진행되지 않기 때문이다. 한편, 연마량을 높이기 위해 연마 입자의 함량이나 크기를 증대시킬 경우, 유기막뿐 아니라 무기막까지 함께 연마되는 디싱 현상이 발생한다는 문제점이 있다. However, most of the currently known CMP slurries are for polishing inorganic films such as copper interconnects, silicon nitride films, or silicon oxide films, and are not suitable for polishing organic films. This is because when the organic film is polished using the inorganic film CMP because the organic film is thinner than the inorganic film, the mechanical action of the abrasive particles is dispersed and the polishing hardly proceeds. On the other hand, when increasing the content or size of the abrasive particles to increase the amount of polishing, there is a problem that dishing phenomenon that is polished together with the inorganic film as well as the organic film occurs.
한국공개특허 제2007-0057009호에는 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해, CMP 슬러리의 연마입자로 무기 입자 대신에 표면에 관능기를 갖는 고분자 입자를 사용하는 기술이 개시되어 있다. 그러나, 상기와 같이 고분자 입자를 연마입자로 사용하는 CMP 슬러리는 막 밀도나 경화도가 높은 유기막을 연마하는 경우에는 충분한 연마량을 얻을 수 없다는 문제점이 있다. Korean Patent Publication No. 2007-0057009 discloses a technique of using polymer particles having functional groups on the surface of the CMP slurry instead of inorganic particles to solve the above problems. However, the CMP slurry using the polymer particles as the abrasive particles as described above has a problem in that a sufficient polishing amount cannot be obtained when polishing the organic film having a high film density or a high degree of curing.
또한, 유기막의 경우 막 조성에 따라 다양한 막질을 갖기 때문에, 연마 대상인 유기막의 막질에 따라 최적화된 조성의 CMP를 제공하여야 할 필요가 있다. 그러나, 유기막은 다양한 화합물들이 반응하여 형성되기 때문에 무기막과 달리 CMP 슬러리 조성에 따른 연마 특성을 예측하기 어렵다. 따라서, 현재는 특정 조성의 슬러리를 제조한 후, 이를 이용하여 실제로 연마하고자 하는 유기막이 도포된 웨이퍼를 연마한 다음, 막 두께 및 막 특성 등을 관찰하여 조성의 적절성을 여부를 모니터링하는 방법으로 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 개발이 이루어지고 있다. 그러나, 상기 방법을 통한 슬러리 개발은 투입되는 비용 및 시간이 높고, 비효율적이라는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, since the organic film has various film qualities according to the film composition, it is necessary to provide CMP having an optimized composition according to the film qualities of the organic film to be polished. However, since the organic film is formed by reacting various compounds, it is difficult to predict polishing characteristics according to the composition of the CMP slurry unlike the inorganic film. Therefore, at present, a slurry having a specific composition is prepared, and then the wafer coated with the organic film to be actually polished is used, and then the film thickness and film characteristics are monitored to monitor the suitability of the composition. Development of CMP slurry for membranes is underway. However, the slurry development through the above method has a high cost and time input, there is a problem inefficient.
본 발명의 목적은 유기막에 대한 연마 효과가 우수한 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide a CMP slurry composition for organic membranes having an excellent polishing effect on organic membranes.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 적은 시간과 비용으로 연마하고자 하는 유기막에 대해 최적화된 연마 특성을 제공할 수 있는 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물을 제조하는 방법을 제공하는 것이다.It is another object of the present invention to provide a method for preparing a CMP slurry composition for organic membranes that can provide optimized polishing properties for organic films to be polished in less time and cost.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 유기막에 대한 연마 효과가 우수한 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물을 이용하여 유기막을 연마하는 방법을 제공하는 것이다.Still another object of the present invention is to provide a method for polishing an organic film using the CMP slurry composition for organic films having an excellent polishing effect on the organic film.
일 측면에서, 본 발명은 산화제 및 용매를 포함하는 유기막용 CMP 슬러리를 제공한다. 상기 본 발명에 따른 유기막용 CMP 슬러리는 피연마 대상인 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 상기 CMP 슬러리에 약 10시간 동안 침지시켰을 때, 하기 식 (1)로 표시되는 수 접촉각의 변화량 ΔθW가 약 5° 내지 약 90°, 구체적으로 약 5°내지 약 70°, 더 구체적으로 약 10°내지 약 50°이다.In one aspect, the present invention provides a CMP slurry for an organic film comprising an oxidizing agent and a solvent to provide. In the CMP slurry for organic films according to the present invention, when the wafer coated with the organic film to be polished is immersed in the CMP slurry for about 10 hours, the change amount Δθ W of the water contact angle represented by the following formula (1) is about 5 ° to About 90 °, specifically about 5 ° to about 70 °, more specifically about 10 ° to about 50 °.
식 (1): 수 접촉각 변화량(ΔθW) = │θ1 - θ2Equation (1): change in male contact angle (Δθ W ) = │θ 12
상기 식(1)에서, θ1은 상기 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 CMP 슬러리에 침지하기 전에 유기막 표면에 탈이온수(DI WATER)를 적하하여 측정한 수 접촉각이며, θ2는 상기 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 CMP 슬러리에 약 10시간 동안 침지한 후에 유기막 표면에 탈이온수(DI WATER)를 적하하여 측정한 수 접촉각이다.In Equation (1), θ 1 is a water contact angle measured by dropping DI WATER on the surface of the organic film before immersing the organic film-coated wafer in a CMP slurry, and θ 2 is the organic film coated It is a water contact angle measured by immersing the wafer in a CMP slurry for about 10 hours and then dropping DI water on the surface of the organic film.
상기 산화제는 Fe3 +, Ce4 +, Ce3 +, Cu2 + 및 Ag+ 중 1종 이상을 포함할 수 있으며, 필요에 따라, 과산화수소를 더 포함할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 산화제는 Fe3+, Cu2 +, Ce3 + 또는 Ce4 + 포함하는 것이거나, 또는 Ce4 +, Ce3 +, Cu2 + 및 Ag+ 중 1종 이상의 금속 이온 및 과산화수소의 혼합물을 포함하는 것일 수 있다. The oxidizing agent is Fe 3 +, Ce 4 +, Ce 3 +, Cu 2 + , and can include one or more of Ag +, as required, may further include a hydrogen peroxide. Specifically, the oxidizing agent is Fe 3+ , Cu 2 +, The Ce 3 + or Ce 4 + It may be one containing inclusive, or Ce 4 +, Ce 3 +, Cu 2 +, and Ag + 1 mixture of types of metal ions and hydrogen peroxide or more of which.
상기 산화제는 Ce를 포함하는 금속염과 과산화수소를 약 1 : 1.5 내지 약 1 : 3의 중량비로 포함할 수 있다.The oxidizing agent may include a metal salt including Ce and hydrogen peroxide in a weight ratio of about 1: 1.5 to about 1: 3.
상기 산화제는 CMP 슬러리 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 약 0.001중량% 내지 약 5중량%로 포함될 수 있다. The oxidant may be included in about 0.001% to about 5% by weight based on the total weight of the CMP slurry composition.
또한, 본 발명의 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물은, 실리카, 알루미나, 세리아, 티타니아 및 지르코니아 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 연마제를 더 포함할 수 있다. 이때, 상기 연마제는 CMP 슬러리 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 약 0.01중량% 내지 약 5중량%로 포함될 수 있다. In addition, the CMP slurry composition for organic films of the present invention may further include an abrasive comprising at least one of silica, alumina, ceria, titania, and zirconia. In this case, the abrasive may be included in about 0.01% to about 5% by weight based on the total weight of the CMP slurry composition.
또한, 본 발명의 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물은, 피연마 대상인 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 상기 CMP 슬러리에 약 10시간 동안 침지시켰을 때, 하기 식 (2)로 표시되는 사이클로 헥세인(cyclohexane)에 대한 접촉각의 변화량 Δθn가 약 1° 내지 약 50°, 구체적으로 약 1° 내지 약 20°, 더 구체적으로 약 1° 내지 약 10°일 수 있다. In addition, the CMP slurry composition for organic membranes of the present invention has a contact angle with respect to cyclohexane represented by the following formula (2) when the wafer coated with the organic film to be polished is immersed in the CMP slurry for about 10 hours. The amount of change Δθ n may be about 1 ° to about 50 °, specifically about 1 ° to about 20 °, more specifically about 1 ° to about 10 °.
식 (2) : 접촉각 변화량(Δθn) = │θ34Equation (2): change in contact angle (Δθ n ) = │θ 34
상기 식(2)에서, θ3은 상기 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 CMP 슬러리에 침지하기 전에 유기막 표면에 사이클로 헥세인(cyclohexane)을 적하하여 측정한 접촉각이며, θ4는 상기 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 CMP 슬러리에 약 10시간 동안 침지한 후에 유기막 표면에 사이클로헥세인(cyclo hexane)을 적하하여 측정한 접촉각임.In Equation (2), θ 3 is a contact angle measured by dropping cyclohexane onto an organic film surface before immersing the organic film-coated wafer in a CMP slurry, and θ 4 is a wafer coated with the organic film. After immersing in a CMP slurry for about 10 hours, the contact angle was measured by dropping cyclohexane on the surface of the organic film.
한편, 피연마대상인 상기 유기막은 탄소함량이 약 50중량% 내지 약 95중량%일 수 있다.Meanwhile, the organic film to be polished may have a carbon content of about 50 wt% to about 95 wt%.
상기 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물은 상기 유기막에 대한 연마속도가 약 500Å/min 내지 약 10,000Å/min, 구체적으로, 약 1000 Å/min 내지 약 8000 Å /min, 더 구체적으로 약 1500 Å /min 내지 약 5000 Å /min일 수 있다. The CMP slurry composition for organic films has a polishing rate of about 500 kW / min to about 10,000 kW / min, specifically about 1000 kW / min to about 8000 kW / min, and more specifically about 1500 kW / min to the organic film. About 5000 mW / min.
다른 측면에서, 본 발명은 산화제 및 용매를 혼합하는 단계를 포함하는 유기막용 CMP 슬러리의 제조방법을 제공하며, 이때, 상기 산화제 및 용매를 혼합하는 단계는 피연마 대상인 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 상기 유기막용 CMP 슬러리에 10시간 동안 침지시켰을 때, 상기 식 (1)로 표시되는 수 접촉각의 변화량 ΔθW가 약 5° 내지 약 90°이 되도록 수행된다.In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for producing a CMP slurry for an organic film comprising a step of mixing an oxidant and a solvent, wherein the step of mixing the oxidant and the solvent is a wafer coated with an organic film to be subjected to the organic When the film is immersed in the CMP slurry for 10 hours, the change amount Δθ W of the water contact angle represented by the above formula (1) is performed to be about 5 ° to about 90 °.
또 다른 측면에서, 본 발명은 상기한 본 발명에 따른 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물을 사용하여 유기막을 연마하는 단계를 포함하는 유기막 연마방법을 제공한다.In another aspect, the present invention provides an organic film polishing method comprising the step of polishing the organic film using the CMP slurry composition for organic films according to the present invention described above.
본 발명의 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물은 유기막에 대한 연마 속도가 우수하며, 다양한 유기막에 대해 최적화된 연마 특성을 제공한다. The CMP slurry composition for organic membranes of the present invention has excellent polishing rate for organic films and provides optimized polishing properties for various organic films.
또한, 본 발명의 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물 제조방법에 따르면, 웨이퍼 연마 공정 없이 다양한 유기막에 대해 최적화된 연마 특성을 갖는 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물을 제조할 수 있다.In addition, according to the method for preparing an organic film CMP slurry composition of the present invention, it is possible to produce a CMP slurry composition for an organic film having an optimized polishing properties for various organic films without a wafer polishing process.
도 1은 본 발명 일 실시예의 유기막 연마 방법의 모식도이다.1 is a schematic diagram of an organic film polishing method of an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명에 대해 보다 구체적으로 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
유기막용For organic membrane CMPCMP 슬러리 조성물 Slurry composition
먼저, 본 발명의 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물에 대해 설명한다. First, the CMP slurry composition for organic membranes of this invention is demonstrated.
본 발명의 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물은, 용매 및 산화제를 포함하며, 상기 CMP 슬러리에 피연마 대상인 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 10시간 동안 침지시킨 후 측정한 하기 식 (1)로 표시되는 수 접촉각의 변화량 ΔθW가 약 5° 내지 약 90°인 것을 특징으로 한다. The CMP slurry composition for organic membranes of the present invention comprises a solvent and an oxidizing agent, the amount of change in the water contact angle represented by the following formula (1) measured after immersing the wafer coated with the organic film to be polished in the CMP slurry for 10 hours Δθ W is about 5 ° to about 90 °.
예를 들어, 상기 CMP 슬러리에 피연마 대상인 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 10시간 동안 침지시킨 후 측정한 하기 식 (1)로 표시되는 수 접촉각의 변화량 ΔθW가 약 5°, 6°, 7°, 8°, 9°, 10°, 11°, 12°, 13°, 14°, 15°, 16°, 17°, 18°, 19°, 20°, 21°, 22°, 23°, 24°, 25°, 26°, 27°, 28°, 29°, 30°, 31°, 32°, 33°, 34°, 35°, 36°, 37°, 38°, 39°, 40°, 41°, 42°, 43°, 44°, 45°, 46°, 47°, 48°, 49°, 50°, 51°, 52°, 53°, 54°, 55°, 56°, 57°, 58°, 59°, 60°, 61°, 62°, 63°, 64°, 65°, 66°, 67°, 68°, 69°, 70°, 71°, 72°, 73°, 74°, 75°, 76°, 77°, 78°, 79°, 80°, 81°, 82°, 83°, 84°, 85°, 86°, 87°, 88°, 89° 또는 90°일 수 있다. 또한, 상기 수 접촉각의 변화량 ΔθW는 약 상기 수치 중 하나 이상 및 약 상기 수치 중 하나 이하의 범위가 될 수 있다. 구체적으로 상기 수 접촉각의 변화량 ΔθW 약 5° 내지 약 70°, 더 구체적으로 약 10° 내지 약 50°일 수 있다. For example, the amount of change Δθ W of the water contact angle represented by the following formula (1) measured after immersing the wafer coated with the organic film to be polished in the CMP slurry for 10 hours is about 5 °, 6 °, 7 °, 8 °, 9 °, 10 °, 11 °, 12 °, 13 °, 14 °, 15 °, 16 °, 17 °, 18 °, 19 °, 20 °, 21 °, 22 °, 23 °, 24 ° , 25 °, 26 °, 27 °, 28 °, 29 °, 30 °, 31 °, 32 °, 33 °, 34 °, 35 °, 36 °, 37 °, 38 °, 39 °, 40 °, 41 °, 42 °, 43 °, 44 °, 45 °, 46 °, 47 °, 48 °, 49 °, 50 °, 51 °, 52 °, 53 °, 54 °, 55 °, 56 °, 57 °, 58 °, 59 °, 60 °, 61 °, 62 °, 63 °, 64 °, 65 °, 66 °, 67 °, 68 °, 69 °, 70 °, 71 °, 72 °, 73 °, 74 ° , 75 °, 76 °, 77 °, 78 °, 79 °, 80 °, 81 °, 82 °, 83 °, 84 °, 85 °, 86 °, 87 °, 88 °, 89 ° or 90 ° have. Further, the change amount Δθ W of the water contact angle may be in the range of at least one of the above values and at most one of the above values. Specifically, the change amount Δθ W of the water contact angle is About 5 ° to about 70 °, more specifically about 10 ° to about 50 °.
식 (1) : 수 접촉각 변화량(ΔθW) = │θ1 - θ2Equation (1): change in water contact angle (Δθ W ) = │θ 12
상기 식(1)에서, θ1은 상기 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 CMP 슬러리에 침지하기 전에 유기막 표면에 탈이온수(DI WATER)를 적하하여 측정한 수 접촉각이며, θ2는 상기 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 CMP 슬러리에 약 10시간 동안 침지한 후에 유기막 표면에 탈이온수(DI WATER)를 적하하여 측정한 수 접촉각이다.In Equation (1), θ 1 is a water contact angle measured by dropping DI WATER on the surface of the organic film before immersing the organic film-coated wafer in a CMP slurry, and θ 2 is the organic film coated It is a water contact angle measured by immersing the wafer in a CMP slurry for about 10 hours and then dropping DI water on the surface of the organic film.
상기한 바와 같이 유기막은 다양한 성분들이 화학반응을 통해 막을 형성하기 때문에 막 구조가 복잡하여 연마 특성을 사전에 예측하는 것이 불가능하였다. 그러나, 본 발명자들은 부단한 연구 끝에, CMP 슬러리 조성물에 피연마 대상인 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 침지시킨 후에 측정되는 수접촉각의 변화량과 유기막의 연마 특성이 상관 관계를 가짐을 알아내었다. As described above, since the organic film forms a film through various chemical reactions, the film structure is complicated and it is impossible to predict polishing properties in advance. However, the inventors have found out that, after diligent research, the amount of change in the water contact angle measured after immersing the wafer coated with the organic film to be polished in the CMP slurry composition correlates with the polishing property of the organic film.
구체적으로는, CMP 슬러리 조성물에 피연마 대상을 침지한 후에 측정된 수 접촉각의 변화량이 약 5° 내지 약 90°, 예를 들면, 약 5° 내지 약 70°, 또는 약 10° 내지 약 50°를 만족하는 경우, 피연마 대상인 유기막에 대해 우수한 연마 성능을 갖는다. 이에 비해 수 접촉각의 변화량이 약 5° 미만이거나 약 90°를 초과하는 경우에는 유기막에 대한 연마 속도가 현저하게 저하되었다.Specifically, the amount of change in the water contact angle measured after immersing the object to be polished in the CMP slurry composition is about 5 ° to about 90 °, for example, about 5 ° to about 70 °, or about 10 ° to about 50 °. When it satisfies, it has excellent polishing performance with respect to the organic film to be polished. On the other hand, when the amount of change in the water contact angle was less than about 5 degrees or more than about 90 degrees, the polishing rate for the organic film was significantly lowered.
한편, 상기 수 접촉각 측정에 사용되는 상기 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼는 산화 실리콘 웨이퍼에 유기막을 코팅하여 제조된 것일 수 있다. On the other hand, the organic film-coated wafer used in the water contact angle measurement may be prepared by coating an organic film on a silicon oxide wafer.
이때, 상기 산화 실리콘 웨이퍼는, 예를 들면, 지름이 약 200mm 또는 약 300mm의 표준 실리콘(Silicon) 웨이퍼 상에 약 2,000~12,000Å 두께의 산화 실리콘 막이 두께에 대한 상대표준편차 약 10% 이내로 균일하게 형성된 웨이퍼일 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. In this case, the silicon oxide wafer may be, for example, on a standard silicon wafer having a diameter of about 200 mm or about 300 mm, and a silicon oxide film having a thickness of about 2,000 to 12,000 mm 3 is uniformly within about 10% of the relative standard deviation with respect to the thickness. The wafer may be formed, but is not limited thereto.
상기와 같은 산화 실리콘(silicon oxide) 웨이퍼 상에 유기막 형성용 조성물을 도포하여 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 제조할 수 있다. 이때, 상기 유기막의 코팅은, 이로써 제한되는 것은 아니나, 회전율을 달리한 다단계 공정을 통해 진행될 수 있다. 예를 들면, 상기 유기막의 코팅은 다음과 같은 조건으로 수행되는 3단계 회전코팅(spincoating) 과정을 적용하여 수행될 수 있다: The organic film-coated wafer may be manufactured by applying the composition for forming an organic film on the silicon oxide wafer as described above. In this case, the coating of the organic layer is not limited thereto, but may be performed through a multi-step process having different rotation rates. For example, the coating of the organic layer may be performed by applying a three-step spincoating process performed under the following conditions:
1 단계: 약 1000rpm, 약 2초 1st stage: about 1000rpm, about 2 seconds
2 단계: 약 1500rpm, 약 20초Stage 2: about 1500 rpm, about 20 seconds
3 단계: 약 1000rpm, 약 2초 Step 3: about 1000 rpm, about 2 seconds
상기 회전코팅에는 Mikasa사의 MS-A200과 같은 일반적이고 표준적인 장비를 사용될 수 있다. 상기와 같은 방법으로 웨이퍼 상에 유기막 형성용 조성물이 도포한 후에, 핫 플레이트 등에서 베이킹(baking)을 수행하여 유기막을 경화시킨다. 예를 들면, 상기 베이킹 (baking)은 약 400 정도의 핫 플레이트(hot plate)에서 약 2분간 공기 중에서 실시될 수 있으며, 베이킹(baking) 후에 상온에서 약 10분 가량 냉각하여 유기막을 형성할 수 있다. 상기와 같은 과정을 통해, 평균 두께 약 2,000~3,000Å의 유기막을 두께에 대한 상대표준편차 약 5% 이내로 균일하게 형성할 수 있다.The rotary coating may be used general and standard equipment, such as MS-A200 from Mikasa. After the composition for forming an organic film is coated on the wafer in the same manner as described above, the organic film is cured by baking on a hot plate or the like. For example, the baking may be performed in air for about 2 minutes on a hot plate of about 400 degrees, and may be cooled by about 10 minutes at room temperature to form an organic film after baking. . Through the above process, the organic film having an average thickness of about 2,000 to 3,000 Å can be uniformly formed within about 5% of the relative standard deviation with respect to the thickness.
상기 유기막의 평균 두께 및 두께에 대한 상대표준편차는 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼 표면의 지름을 따라 등 간격으로 약 30 포인트의 두께를 측정하여 구할 수 있다. 이때, 각 포인트에서의 두께는 K-MAC사 등의 표준 광간섭두께측정기(Spectral Reflectometer)를 이용하여 구하되 웨이퍼 절단면의 SEM 이미지를 기준으로 검교정을 진행하여 측정치간 오차가 관간섭법 측정치의 약 5% 이내가 되도록 한다. The relative standard deviation with respect to the average thickness and thickness of the organic film can be obtained by measuring a thickness of about 30 points at equal intervals along the diameter of the surface of the organic film coated wafer. In this case, the thickness at each point is obtained using a standard spectrometer such as K-MAC, but the calibration is performed based on the SEM image of the wafer cut surface. It should be within 5%.
한편, 상기 수 접촉각 측정은 상기와 같이 방법으로 준비된 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼 전체 또는 상기 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 유기막에 손상이 가지 않는 범위 내에서 가로 약 2cm 이상, 약 세로 2cm 이상의 크기로 절단한 시편을 이용하여 측정될 수 있다. 이때, 수 접촉각에 대한 측정은 유기막이 코팅된 면에 적용해야 함은 물론이다.Meanwhile, the water contact angle measurement is performed by cutting the entire organic film-coated wafer prepared by the above method or the wafer coated with the organic film into a size of about 2 cm or more and about 2 cm or more within the range of no damage to the organic film. It can be measured using the specimen. At this time, the measurement of the water contact angle should of course be applied to the surface coated with the organic film.
다음으로, 상기 산화제는 유기막의 표면층을 산화시켜 유기막의 연마를 용이하게 하도록 하고, 유기막의 표면을 고르게 함으로써 평탄화도를 향상시킬 수 있도록 하기 위한 것이다. Next, the oxidizing agent is for oxidizing the surface layer of the organic film to facilitate polishing of the organic film, and to improve the planarization degree by making the surface of the organic film even.
본 발명에 사용되는 산화제는 Fe3 +, Ce4 +, Ce3 +, Cu2 + 및 Ag+ 중 1종 이상을 포함하는 것일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 산화제는 연마 속도의 측면에서 Fe3 +, Cu2 +, Ce3+ 및 Ce4 + 중 1종 이상을 포함할 수 있다. 구체적으로는, 상기 산화제는 상기와 같은 금속 이온들을 포함하는 금속염일 수 있으며, 예를 들면 세릭 암모늄 나이트레이트(ceric ammonium nitrate), 세릭 설페이트(ceric sulfate), 쿠프릭 클로라이드(cupric chloride), 쿠프릭 나이트레이트(cupric nitride), 페릭 나이트레이트 (ferric nitride), 페릭 클로라이이드(ferric chloride), 세러스 나이트레이트(cerous nitrate) 및 실버 나이트레이트(silver nitrate) 중 적어도 하나 이상을 포함하는 것일 수 있다. The oxidizing agent used in the present invention may be one containing at least one of Fe 3 + , Ce 4 + , Ce 3 + , Cu 2 + and Ag + . For example, the oxidizing agent in terms of polishing rate Fe 3 + , Cu 2 +, Ce 3+, and it may include at least one of Ce + 4. Specifically, the oxidizing agent may be a metal salt including the metal ions as described above, for example, ceric ammonium nitrate, ceric sulfate, cupric chloride, cupric It may include at least one of cupric nitride, ferric nitride, ferric chloride, cerous nitrate, and silver nitrate. .
한편, 상기 산화제는 상기 금속 이온들과 함께 과산화수소를 더 포함할 수 있다. 산화제에 과산화수소를 추가로 포함할 경우, 산화력을 향상시켜 연마 속도를 더욱 향상시키는 효과가 있다. 예를 들면, 이로써 한정되는 것은 아니나, 상기 산화제는 Ce4 +, Ce3 +, Cu2 + 및 Ag+ 중 1종 이상의 금속 이온 및 과산화수소의 혼합물을 포함하는 것일 수 있다. Meanwhile, the oxidant may further include hydrogen peroxide together with the metal ions. When hydrogen peroxide is additionally included in the oxidizing agent, there is an effect of further improving the polishing rate by improving the oxidizing power. For example, thereby but are not limited, the oxidizing agent may be one containing Ce 4 +, Ce 3 +, Cu 2 +, and Ag + 1 mixture of types of metal ions and hydrogen peroxide or more of.
한편, 상기 산화제는 CMP 슬러리 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 약 0.001, 0.005, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5 또는 5 중량%일 수 있다. 또한, 상기 산화제는 CMP 슬러리 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 약 상기 수치 중 하나 이상 및 약 상기 수치 중 하나 이하의 범위가 될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 산화제는 CMP 슬러리 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 약 0.001 내지 약 5중량%, 예를 들면 약 0.01 내지 약 3중량%, 또는 약 0.05 내지 약 3 중량%로 포함될 수 있다. 상기 산화제의 함량이 상기 범위를 만족할 경우, 유기막에 대한 적절한 에칭성을 유지할 수 있다. Meanwhile, the oxidizing agent may be about 0.001, 0.005, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5 or 5% by weight based on the total weight of the CMP slurry composition. The oxidant may also be in the range of about one or more of the above values and about one or less of the above values relative to the total weight of the CMP slurry composition. Specifically, the oxidizing agent may be included in about 0.001 to about 5% by weight, for example about 0.01 to about 3% by weight, or about 0.05 to about 3% by weight relative to the total weight of the CMP slurry composition. When the content of the oxidant satisfies the above range, proper etching property to the organic film may be maintained.
상기 산화제는 Ce를 포함하는 금속염과 과산화수소를 약 1 : 1.5 내지 약 1 : 3의 중량비로 포함할 수 있다. 상기 범위에서 연마속도가 더욱 향상된다.The oxidizing agent may include a metal salt including Ce and hydrogen peroxide in a weight ratio of about 1: 1.5 to about 1: 3. In this range, the polishing rate is further improved.
다음으로, 상기 용매는 유기막 연마 시에 연마제와 유기막 사이의 마찰을 줄여주기 위한 것으로, 예를 들면, 물, 초순수, 유기아민, 유기알코올, 유기알코올아민, 유기에테르, 유기케톤 등이 사용될 수 있다. 상기 용매는 CMP 슬러리 조성물 중 잔량으로 포함될 수 있다. Next, the solvent is to reduce the friction between the abrasive and the organic film when polishing the organic film, for example, water, ultrapure water, organic amine, organic alcohol, organic alcohol amine, organic ether, organic ketone, etc. Can be. The solvent may be included in the balance in the CMP slurry composition.
다음으로, 본 발명의 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물은 연마제를 포함할 수 있다. 이때, 상기 연마제는 금속산화물 연마제일 수 있다. 상기 연마제는 유기막을 높은 연마량으로 연마할 수 있도록 해주기 위한 것으로, 예를 들면, 실리카, 알루미나, 세리아, 티타니아 및 지르코니아 중 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 연마제는 분산 안정성이 우수한 실리카와, 연마 속도 향상 효과가 우수한 세리아 중 1종 이상을 포함할 수 있다. Next, the CMP slurry composition for organic films of the present invention may include an abrasive. In this case, the abrasive may be a metal oxide abrasive. The abrasive is intended to enable polishing of the organic film with a high polishing amount, and may include, for example, one or more of silica, alumina, ceria, titania, and zirconia. Specifically, the abrasive may include one or more of silica having excellent dispersion stability and ceria having an excellent polishing speed improving effect.
상기 연마제는 구형의 입자로 평균 입경이 약 10 내지 약 150nm, 예를 들면 약 30 내지 약 70nm일 수 있다. 상기 범위에서 본 발명의 연마 대상인 유기막에 대해 충분한 연마 속도를 낼 수 있고, 스크래치가 발생하지 않게 할 수 있으며, 평탄도를 높일 수 있다.The abrasive may be spherical particles having an average particle diameter of about 10 to about 150 nm, for example, about 30 to about 70 nm. Within this range, it is possible to achieve a sufficient polishing rate with respect to the organic film to be polished of the present invention, prevent scratches from occurring, and increase flatness.
상기 연마제는CMP 슬러리 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 약 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5 또는 5 중량%가 될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 연마제는 CMP 슬러리 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 약 상기 수치 중 하나 이상 및 약 상기 수치 중 하나 이하의 범위가 될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 연마제는 CMP 슬러리 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 약 0.01 내지 약 5 중량%, 예를 들면 약 0.01 내지 약 3 중량%로 포함될 수 있다. 연마제의 함량이 상기 범위를 만족할 경우, 본 발명의 연마 대상인 유기막에 대해 충분한 연마 속도를 낼 수 있고, 스크래치가 발생하지 않게 할 수 있으며, 분산안정성이 우수하다. 구체적으로, 연마제의 평균 입경은 높이되 슬러리 조성물 중 함량을 낮춤으로써 유기막에 대해 향상된 연마 속도, 무기막에 대해 낮은 연마 속도를 구현할 수 있다.The abrasive may be about 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5 or 5 weight percent based on the total weight of the CMP slurry composition. In addition, the abrasive may range from about one or more of the above values and about one or less of the above values relative to the total weight of the CMP slurry composition. Specifically, the abrasive may be included in about 0.01 to about 5% by weight, for example about 0.01 to about 3% by weight based on the total weight of the CMP slurry composition. When the content of the abrasive satisfies the above range, it is possible to achieve a sufficient polishing rate with respect to the organic film to be polished of the present invention, prevent scratches from occurring, and excellent dispersion stability. Specifically, by increasing the average particle diameter of the abrasive, but lowering the content in the slurry composition, it is possible to implement an improved polishing rate for the organic film, a lower polishing rate for the inorganic film.
한편, 본 발명의 CMP 슬러리 조성물에 있어서, 연마제와 산화제의 혼합 비율은 중량비율로 약 100:1 ~ 약 1:500, 구체적으로 상기 연마제와 산화제의 혼합 비율은 중량비율로 약 10:1 ~ 약 1:100일 수 있다.On the other hand, in the CMP slurry composition of the present invention, the mixing ratio of the abrasive and the oxidant is about 100: 1 to about 1: 500 by weight ratio, and specifically, the mixing ratio of the abrasive and the oxidant is about 10: 1 to about by weight ratio. 1: 100.
한편, 본 발명의 상기 CMP 슬러리 조성물은 산성일 수 있다. CMP 슬러리가 산성인 경우에, 무기막에 대한 유기막의 연마 선택비가 높아지고, 유기막에 대한 단위 시간당 연마량 및 연마면의 평탄도가 향상되는 효과가 있다. 구체적으로, 본 발명의 CMP 슬러리 조성물은 pH가 약 7 이하, 구체적으로는 약 6 이하, 더욱 구체적으로는 약 1 내지 약 5일 수 있다. 예를 들면 pH 조절제를 사용함으로써 본 발명 일 실시예의 CMP 슬러리 조성물을 상술한 범위의 pH로 조절할 수 있다. 상기 pH 조절제는 무기산, 예를 들면 질산, 인산, 염산, 황산 중 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있고, 유기산, 예를 들면 pKa 값이 약 5 이하인 유기산을 포함할 수 있으며, 예를 들면 초산, 시트르산 중 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있지만 이에 제한되지 않는다.On the other hand, the CMP slurry composition of the present invention may be acidic. When the CMP slurry is acidic, the polishing selectivity of the organic film to the inorganic film is increased, and the polishing amount per unit time and the flatness of the polishing surface to the organic film are improved. Specifically, the CMP slurry composition of the present invention may have a pH of about 7 or less, specifically about 6 or less, more specifically about 1 to about 5. For example, by using a pH adjuster, the CMP slurry composition of one embodiment of the present invention can be adjusted to the pH in the above-described range. The pH adjusting agent may include at least one of an inorganic acid, such as nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, and sulfuric acid, and may include an organic acid, for example, an organic acid having a p K a value of about 5 or less, for example acetic acid, But may not include one or more of citric acid.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 CMP 슬러리 조성물은 첨가제를 더 포함할 수도 있다. 상기 첨가제는 CMP 슬러리의 물성을 보조하기 위한 것으로, 예를 들면 연마촉진제 등일 수 있다. 연마촉진제를 더 포함함으로써, 무기막에 대한 연마 속도를 억제하여 무기막에 대한 연마 선택비를 높일 수 있다. 연마촉진제로는 유기산, 예를 들면 말산, 시트르산, 포름산, 글루타르산, 옥살산, 프탈산, 숙신산, 타르타르산, 말레산, 말론산 중 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있다. 연마촉진제는 CMP 슬러리 조성물 중 약 0.01 내지 약 1중량%로 포함될 수 있고, 상기 범위에서 연마속도, 슬러리의 분산안정성, 유기계 탄소막의 표면특성에 악영향이 없을 수 있다.In addition, the CMP slurry composition according to the present invention may further include an additive. The additive is to assist physical properties of the CMP slurry, and may be, for example, an abrasive accelerator. By further including a polishing accelerator, the polishing rate for the inorganic film can be suppressed to increase the polishing selectivity for the inorganic film. The polishing promoter may include one or more of an organic acid, for example malic acid, citric acid, formic acid, glutaric acid, oxalic acid, phthalic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, maleic acid, malonic acid. The polishing accelerator may be included in about 0.01% to about 1% by weight of the CMP slurry composition, and may have no adverse effect on the polishing rate, dispersion stability of the slurry, and surface characteristics of the organic carbon film in the above range.
한편, 본 발명의 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물은, 상기 CMP 슬러리에 피연마 대상인 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 약 10시간 동안 침지시킨 후 측정한 하기 식 (2)로 표시되는 사이클로 헥세인에 대한 접촉각의 변화량 Δθn가 약 1°, 2°, 3°, 4°, 5°, 6°, 7°, 8°, 9°, 10°, 11°, 12°, 13°, 14°, 15°, 16°, 17°, 18°, 19°, 20°, 21°, 22°, 23°, 24°, 25°, 26°, 27°, 28°, 29°, 30°, 31°, 32°, 33°, 34°, 35°, 36°, 37°, 38°, 39°, 40°, 41°, 42°, 43°, 44°, 45°, 46°, 47°, 48°, 49° 또는 50°일 수 있다. 또한, 상기 사이클로 헥세인에 대한 접촉각의 변화량 Δθn는 약 상기 수치 중 하나 이상 및 약 상기 수치 중 하나 이하의 범위가 될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 사이클로 헥세인에 대한 접촉각의 변화량 Δθn는 약 1° 내지 약 50°, 구체적으로 약 1° 내지 약 20°, 더 구체적으로 약 1° 내지 약 10°일 수 있다.On the other hand, the CMP slurry composition for organic films of the present invention, the amount of change in contact angle with respect to cyclohexane represented by the following formula (2) measured after immersing the wafer coated with the organic film to be polished in the CMP slurry for about 10 hours Δθ n is approximately 1 °, 2 °, 3 °, 4 °, 5 °, 6 °, 7 °, 8 °, 9 °, 10 °, 11 °, 12 °, 13 °, 14 °, 15 °, 16 °, 17 °, 18 °, 19 °, 20 °, 21 °, 22 °, 23 °, 24 °, 25 °, 26 °, 27 °, 28 °, 29 °, 30 °, 31 °, 32 °, 33 °, 34 °, 35 °, 36 °, 37 °, 38 °, 39 °, 40 °, 41 °, 42 °, 43 °, 44 °, 45 °, 46 °, 47 °, 48 °, 49 ° Or 50 °. In addition, the change amount Δθ n of the contact angle with respect to the cyclohexane may be in the range of at least one of the above values and at most one of the above values. For example, the amount of change Δθ n of the contact angle with respect to cyclohexane may be about 1 ° to about 50 °, specifically about 1 ° to about 20 °, more specifically about 1 ° to about 10 °.
식 (2) : 접촉각 변화량(Δθn) = │θ3 - θ4Equation (2): change in contact angle (Δθ n ) = │ 34
상기 식(2)에서, θ3은 상기 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 CMP 슬러리에 침지하기 전에 유기막 표면에 사이클로 헥세인(cyclohexane)을 적하하여 측정한 접촉각이며, θ4는 상기 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 CMP 슬러리에 약 10시간 동안 침지한 후에 유기막 표면에 사이클로 헥세인(cyclohexane)을 적하하여 측정한 접촉각이다. 이때, 상기 접촉각 측정에 사용되는 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼는 상술한 수 접촉각 측정에 사용되는 것과 동일하다. In Equation (2), θ 3 is a contact angle measured by dropping cyclohexane onto an organic film surface before immersing the organic film-coated wafer in a CMP slurry, and θ 4 is a wafer coated with the organic film. Is a contact angle measured by dropping cyclohexane onto the surface of an organic film after immersing in a CMP slurry for about 10 hours. In this case, the wafer coated with the organic film used for measuring the contact angle is the same as that used for the above-described water contact angle measurement.
상기와 같은 본 발명의 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물은 유기막에 대한 연마속도가 약 500Å/min 내지 약 10,000Å/min, 구체적으로, 약 1000 Å/min 내지 약 8000 Å /min, 더 구체적으로 약 1500 Å /min 내지 약 5000 Å /min로 매우 우수하다.As described above, the CMP slurry composition for organic membranes of the present invention has a polishing rate of about 500 mW / min to about 10,000 mW / min, specifically about 1000 mW / min to about 8000 mW / min, more specifically about 1500 mW for the organic film. Very good from dl / min to about 5000 dl / min.
유기막용For organic membrane CMPCMP 슬러리 조성물의 제조방법 Method of Preparation Slurry Composition
본 발명에 따른 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물은 산화제와 용매를 혼합하는 단계를 포함하여 제조될 수 있으며, 이때, 상기 산화제와 용매의 혼합은 피연마 대상인 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 상기 유기막용 CMP 슬러리에 약 10시간 동안 침지시켰을 때, 상기 식 (1)로 표시되는 수 접촉각의 변화량 θW가 약 5° 내지 약 90°이 되도록 수행된다. The CMP slurry composition for an organic film according to the present invention may be prepared by mixing the oxidizing agent and a solvent, wherein the oxidizing agent and the solvent are mixed with the organic film coated wafer to be subjected to polishing to the CMP slurry for the organic film. When immersed for 10 hours, the change amount θ W of the water contact angle represented by the above formula (1) is performed so that it is about 5 ° to about 90 °.
한편, 상기 산화제와 용매를 혼합하는 단계는 연마제를 혼합하는 단계를 더 포함할 수 있다. On the other hand, the step of mixing the oxidant and the solvent may further comprise the step of mixing the abrasive.
또한, 상기 산화제와 용매를 혼합하는 단계는 연마촉진제와 같은 첨가제를 혼합하는 단계를 더 포함할 수 있다. In addition, the mixing of the oxidant and the solvent may further include mixing an additive such as an abrasive promoter.
상기 산화제, 용매, 연마제 및 첨가제의 구체적인 예들과 함량에 관한 구체적인 내용은 상술한 바와 동일하므로 자세한 설명은 생략한다. Specific examples and contents of the oxidizing agent, the solvent, the abrasive, and the additive are the same as those described above, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.
유기막Organic membrane
다음으로, 본 발명의 피연마대상인 유기막에 대하여 설명한다.Next, the organic film to be polished of the present invention will be described.
본 명세서에서 "치환 또는 비치환된"에서 "치환된"은 해당 작용기 중 하나 이상의 수소 원자가 히드록시기, 할로겐 원자, 티오닐기, 티올기, 시아노기, 아미노기, C1 내지 C30 알킬기, C2 내지 C30 알케닐기, C2 내지 C30 알키닐기, C3 내지 C30 사이클로알킬기, C3 내지 C30 사이클로알케닐기, C6 내지 C30 아릴기, C7 내지 C30 아릴알킬기, C1 내지 C20 헤테로알킬기, C2 내지 C30 헤테로사이클로알킬기, C2 내지 C30 헤테로사이클로알케닐기, C2 내지 C30 헤테로아릴기, C2 내지 C30 헤테로아릴알킬기, C1 내지 C20 알킬아민기, C1 내지 C30 알콕시기, C6 내지 C30 아릴옥시기, C1 내지 C20 알데히드기, C1 내지 C40 알킬에테르기, C7 내지 C20 아릴알킬렌에테르기, C1 내지 C30 할로알킬기, P를 포함하는 작용기, B를 포함하는 작용기 또는 이들의 조합 등으로 치환된 것을 의미한다. As used herein, "substituted" in "substituted or unsubstituted" means that at least one hydrogen atom of the functional group is a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, a thionyl group, a thiol group, a cyano group, an amino group, a C1 to C30 alkyl group, a C2 to C30 alkenyl group , C2 to C30 alkynyl group, C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group, C3 to C30 cycloalkenyl group, C6 to C30 aryl group, C7 to C30 arylalkyl group, C1 to C20 heteroalkyl group, C2 to C30 heterocycloalkyl group, C2 to C30 heterocyclo Alkenyl group, C2 to C30 heteroaryl group, C2 to C30 heteroarylalkyl group, C1 to C20 alkylamine group, C1 to C30 alkoxy group, C6 to C30 aryloxy group, C1 to C20 aldehyde group, C1 to C40 alkylether group, C7 To C20 arylalkylene ether group, C1 to C30 haloalkyl group, a functional group containing P, a functional group containing B, or a combination thereof.
본 명세서에서 "P를 포함하는 작용기"는 하기 화학식 A로 표시될 수 있고, "B를 포함하는 작용기"는 하기 화학식 B로 표시될 수 있다:In the present specification, the "functional group including P" may be represented by the following Chemical Formula A, and the "functional group including B" may be represented by the following Chemical Formula B:
<화학식 A><Formula A>
*-(O)n-(CH2)m-P(=O)(Ra)(Rb) *-(O) n- (CH 2 ) m -P (= O) (R a ) (R b )
<화학식 B><Formula B>
*-B(Rc)(Rd)* -B (R c ) (R d )
상기 <화학식 A> 및 <화학식 B>에서, n은 0 또는 1이고, m은 0 내지 10의 정수이고, Ra, Rb, Rc 및 Rd은 각각 독립적으로, 수소, 수산기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C20의 시클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20의 할로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20의 알킬술포네이트기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20의 알킬술포닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 알킬아미드기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C20의 알킬에스테르기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 시아노알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20의 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30 아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30 아릴옥시기이거나, 또는 Ra와 Rb 또는 Rc와 Rd는 서로 연결되어 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C20의 시클로알킬기 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C20의 헤테로시클로알킬기를 형성할 수 있다.   In <Formula A> and <Formula B>, n is 0 or 1, m is an integer of 0 to 10, R a , R b , R c and R d are each independently hydrogen, hydroxyl, substituted or Unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 haloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkylsulfonate group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkylsulfonyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 alkylamide group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 alkyl ester group, substituted or Unsubstituted C2 to C20 cyanoalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 arylalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted or C6 to C30 aryloxy group, or R a and R b again R c and R d are connected to each other to form a heterocycloalkyl group of the substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkyl group or a substituted or non-substituted of unsubstituted C3 to C20.
구체적으로, 상기 "P를 포함하는 작용기"는 P와 O를 포함하는 작용기로, 예를 들면,  -O-P(=O)(OH)2, -P(=O)(OCH2CH3)2, 또는 -P(=O)(C2H4C6H5)(OCH2CH3) 등일 수 있고, 상기 "B를 포함하는 작용기"는 B와 O를 포함하는 작용기로, 예를 들면, -B(OH)2, -B(H)(CH3) 또는 -B(CH2CH3)2 등일 수 있다.   Specifically, the "functional group including P" is a functional group including P and O, for example, -OP (= O) (OH) 2 , -P (= O) (OCH 2 CH 3 ) 2 , Or -P (= 0) (C 2 H 4 C 6 H 5 ) (OCH 2 CH 3 ), etc., wherein the "functional group including B" is a functional group including B and O, for example,- B (OH) 2 , -B (H) (CH 3 ), or -B (CH 2 CH 3 ) 2 , and the like.
한편, 상기 유기막은 탄소 함량이 약 50 내지 약 95중량%, 구체적으로는, 65 내지 95중량% 또는 70 내지 92중량%일 수 있으며, 예를 들면, 약 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94 또는 95중량%일 수 있다. 유기막의 탄소 함량이 상기 범위를 만족할 경우, 연마시 연마량이 높고 스크래치도 발생하지 않으며 연마면의 평탄도도 높을 수 있다. On the other hand, the organic film has a carbon content of about 50 to about 95% by weight, specifically, 65 to 95% by weight or 70 to 92% by weight, for example, about 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94 or 95% by weight. When the carbon content of the organic film satisfies the above range, the polishing amount may be high during polishing, no scratches may occur, and the flatness of the polishing surface may also be high.
또한, 상기 유기막은 막 밀도가 약 0.5 내지 약 2.5g/cm3, 구체적으로는, 약 1.0 내지 약 2.0g/cm3 또는 약 1.2 내지 약 1.6g/cm3일 수 있으며, 예를 들면 약 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 또는 2.5g/cm3일 수 있다. 유기막의 막 밀도가 상기 범위를 만족할 때, 연마시 연마량이 높고 스크래치도 발생하지 않으며 연마면의 평탄도도 높을 수 있다. In addition, the organic film may have a film density of about 0.5 to about 2.5 g / cm 3 , specifically, about 1.0 to about 2.0 g / cm 3 or about 1.2 to about 1.6 g / cm 3 , for example about 0.5 , 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, or 2.5 g / cm 3 . When the film density of the organic film satisfies the above range, the polishing amount may be high during polishing, no scratch may occur, and the flatness of the polishing surface may be high.
또한, 상기 유기막은 경도가 약 0.4GPa 이상, 구체적으로는 약 1.0GPa 이상, 또는 약 1.3GPa 이상일 수 있으며, 예를 들면 약 1.0 내지 약 1.5GPa, 예를 들면 약 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5GPa일 수 있다. 유기막의 경도가 상기 범위를 만족할 경우, 연마시 연마량이 높고 스크래치도 발생하지 않으며 연마면의 평탄도도 높을 수 있다.In addition, the organic layer may have a hardness of about 0.4 GPa or more, specifically about 1.0 GPa or more, or about 1.3 GPa or more, for example, about 1.0 to about 1.5 GPa, for example, about 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, It may be 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5 GPa. When the hardness of the organic layer satisfies the above range, the polishing amount may be high, the scratch may not occur, and the flatness of the polishing surface may be high.
또한, 본 발명의 연마 대상인 유기막은 산가가 실질적으로 약 0mgKOH/g일 수 있다. 이때, 상기 "실질적으로"는 산가가 약 0mgKOH/g인 경우뿐만 아니라 약 0mgKOH/g에서 약간의 오차가 가감되는 것도 포함한다. 유기막의 산가가 실질적으로 약 0mgKOH/g인 경우, 연마 속도가 더욱 향상되는 효과가 있다. In addition, the organic film to be polished of the present invention may have an acid value of about 0 mgKOH / g substantially. At this time, the "substantially" includes not only when the acid value is about 0mgKOH / g, but also a slight error is added or subtracted at about 0mgKOH / g. When the acid value of the organic film is substantially about 0 mgKOH / g, the polishing rate is further improved.
보다 구체적으로, 본 발명의 피연마 대상인 유기막은 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기를 갖는 화합물을 포함하는 조성물에 의해 형성된 것일 수 있으며, 더 구체적으로는 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기를 갖는 화합물을 포함하는 조성물을 도포한 후, 고온, 예를 들면, 약 200 내지 약 400에서 열경화(baking)하여 형성되는 것일 수 있다. More specifically, the organic film to be polished of the present invention may be formed by a composition comprising a compound having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, and more specifically a composition comprising a compound having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group. After application, it may be formed by thermal curing (baking) at a high temperature, for example, about 200 to about 400.
상기와 같이 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기를 갖는 화합물을 포함하는 조성물을 이용하여 형성된 유기막의 경우, 열경화 후에도 방향족기가 분해되지 않기 때문에, 높은 탄소 함량을 나타낸다. 이때, 상기 방향족기는 탄소수 6 내지 100, 예를 들면, 탄소수 6 내지 50의 단일 고리 구조 또는 2 이상의 고리가 융합된(fused) 다환(polycyclic) 구조를 갖는 것일 수 있으며, 예를 들면, 하기 화학식 1-1 내지 1-26로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있다. In the case of the organic film formed by using the composition containing the compound having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group as described above, since the aromatic group does not decompose even after thermal curing, it exhibits a high carbon content. In this case, the aromatic group may have a single ring structure having 6 to 100 carbon atoms, for example, 6 to 50 carbon atoms or a polycyclic structure in which two or more rings are fused. For example, the following Chemical Formula 1 It may include a compound represented by -1 to 1-26.
<화학식 1-1><Formula 1-1>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000001
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000001
<화학식 1-2><Formula 1-2>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000002
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000002
<화학식 1-3><Formula 1-3>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000003
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000003
<화학식 1-4><Formula 1-4>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000004
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000004
<화학식 1-5><Formula 1-5>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000005
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000005
<화학식 1-6><Formula 1-6>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000006
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000006
<화학식 1-7><Formula 1-7>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000007
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000007
<화학식 1-8><Formula 1-8>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000008
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000008
<화학식 1-9><Formula 1-9>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000009
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000009
<화학식 1-10><Formula 1-10>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000010
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000010
<화학식 1-11><Formula 1-11>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000011
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000011
<화학식 1-12><Formula 1-12>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000012
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000012
<화학식 1-13><Formula 1-13>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000013
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000013
<화학식 1-14><Formula 1-14>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000014
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000014
<화학식 1-15><Formula 1-15>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000015
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000015
<화학식 1-16><Formula 1-16>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000016
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000016
<화학식 1-17><Formula 1-17>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000017
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000017
<화학식 1-18><Formula 1-18>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000018
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000018
<화학식 1-19><Formula 1-19>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000019
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000019
<화학식 1-20><Formula 1-20>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000020
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000020
<화학식 1-21><Formula 1-21>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000021
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000021
<화학식 1-22><Formula 1-22>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000022
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000022
<화학식 1-23><Formula 1-23>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000023
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000023
<화학식 1-24><Formula 1-24>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000024
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000024
<화학식 1-25><Formula 1-25>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000025
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000025
<화학식 1-26><Formula 1-26>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000026
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000026
(상기 화학식 1-1 내지 1-26에서, Z1 내지 Z18은 각각 독립적으로 단일 결합, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20 알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20 알케닐렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20 알키닐렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C20 사이클로알킬렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C20 사이클로알케닐렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20 아릴렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20 헤테로아릴렌기, -(C=O)-, -NRe-, -CRfRg-, 산소(O), 황(S) 또는 이들의 조합이고, 여기서 Re, Rf 및 Rg는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C10 알킬기, 할로겐 원자, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20 아릴렌기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20 헤테로아릴렌기 또는 이들의 조합이다)(In the above Chemical Formulas 1-1 to 1-26, Z 1 to Z 18 are each independently a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 alkenylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted A substituted C2 to C20 alkynylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkenylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 arylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroarylene group,-(C = O)-, -NR e- , -CR f R g- , oxygen (O), sulfur (S) or a combination thereof, wherein R e , R f and R g is each independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 arylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroarylene group, or a combination thereof)
이하, 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기를 갖는 화합물을 포함하는 유기막 형성용 조성물에 대해 보다 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the composition for organic film formation containing the compound which has a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group is demonstrated in detail.
제 1 구체예에서, 상기 유기막 형성용 조성물은 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기를 갖는 화합물로 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 단위를 포함하는 물질을 포함할 수 있다:In one embodiment, the composition for forming an organic layer may include a material having a unit represented by the following Formula 2 as a compound having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group:
<화학식 2><Formula 2>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000027
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000027
상기 화학식 2에서, a는 1≤a<190이고, R1은 수소, 히드록시기, 할로겐 원자, 알릴기, 티오닐기, 티올기, 시아노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 헤테로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 알키닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C30 사이클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로사이클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C30 사이클로알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C7 내지 C30 아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로사이클로알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20 알킬아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 헤테로알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30 아릴옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20 알데히드기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C40 알킬에테르기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C7 내지 C20 아릴알킬렌에테르기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 할로알킬기, P를 포함하는 작용기, B를 포함하는 작용기 또는 이들의 조합이고,In Formula 2, a is 1≤a <190, R 1 is hydrogen, hydroxy group, halogen atom, allyl group, thionyl group, thiol group, cyano group, substituted or unsubstituted amino group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 To C30 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 heteroalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkynyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group, substituted or Unsubstituted C2 to C30 heterocycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C7 to C30 arylalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 To C30 heterocycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroarylalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkylamine group, substituted or Unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 heteroalkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 aldehyde group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to A C40 alkyl ether group, a substituted or unsubstituted C7 to C20 arylalkylene ether group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 haloalkyl group, a functional group comprising P, a functional group including B, or a combination thereof,
R2는 수소, 치환 또는 비치환된 아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20의 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴옥시기, -NRhRi(여기서, Rh 및 Ri는 서로 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C10의 알킬기 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C10의 아릴기), 히드록시기, 할로겐 원자, 알릴기, 티오닐기, 티올기, 시아노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 헤테로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 알키닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C30 사이클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로사이클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C30 사이클로알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C7 내지 C30 아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로사이클로알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20 알킬아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 헤테로알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20 알데히드기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C40 알킬에테르기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C7 내지 C20 아릴알킬렌에테르기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 할로알킬기, P를 포함하는 작용기, B를 포함하는 작용기 또는 이들의 조합이고,R 2 is hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryloxy group, -NR h R i (where R h and R i Are independently substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group or substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C10 aryl group), hydroxy group, halogen atom, allyl group, thionyl group, thiol group, cyano group, substituted or unsubstituted Substituted C1 to C30 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 heteroalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkynyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group, Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heterocycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C7 to C30 arylalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heterocycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroarylalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkylamine group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 To C30 heteroalkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 aldehyde group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C40 alkylether group, substituted or unsubstituted C7 to C20 arylalkylene ether group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 A haloalkyl group, a functional group comprising P, a functional group comprising B, or a combination thereof,
R3은 치환 또는 비치환된,  R 3 is substituted or unsubstituted,
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000028
이다.
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000028
to be.
예를 들면, R2는 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C10의 알콕시기일 수 있다.For example, R 2 may be a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkoxy group.
상기 화학식 2를 포함하는 물질은 유기막 형성용 조성물의 열경화 후 탄소 함량, 막 밀도 및 경도를 높일 수 있고, 이의 보다 상세한 제조 방법은 한국등록특허 제10-0866015호를 참조한다. The material including Chemical Formula 2 may increase carbon content, film density, and hardness after thermal curing of the composition for forming an organic film, and refer to Korean Patent No. 10-0866015 for a more detailed manufacturing method thereof.
제1 구체예의 조성물은 상기 화학식 2로 표시되는 단위를 포함하는 물질 이외에, 가교 성분, 산 촉매 및 유기용매 중 하나 이상을 더 포함할 수 있다. 구체적으로 상기 화학식 2로 표시되는 물질 약 1 내지 약 20중량%, 가교 성분 약 0.1 내지 약 5중량%, 산 촉매 약 0.001 내지 약 0.05중량%, 및 유기 용매 약 75 내지 약 98.8중량%를 포함할 수 있다.The composition of the first embodiment may further include at least one of a crosslinking component, an acid catalyst, and an organic solvent, in addition to the material containing the unit represented by Formula 2 above. Specifically, about 1 to about 20 wt% of the material represented by Formula 2, about 0.1 to about 5 wt% of the crosslinking component, about 0.001 to about 0.05 wt% of the acid catalyst, and about 75 to about 98.8 wt% of the organic solvent. Can be.
상기 가교 성분은 멜라민 수지(예를 들면, N-메톡시메틸-멜라민수지, N-부톡시메틸멜라민수지), 메틸화되거나 부틸화된 우레아 수지, 아미노 수지, 하기 화학식 3으로 표시되는 글리콜루릴 유도체, 하기 화학식 4로 표시되는 비스에폭시 화합물, 하기 화학식 5로 표시되는 멜라민 유도체 중 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있다:The crosslinking component may be a melamine resin (for example, N-methoxymethyl-melamine resin, N-butoxymethylmelamine resin), methylated or butylated urea resin, amino resin, glycoluril derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 3, It may include one or more of the bisepoxy compound represented by the formula (4), the melamine derivative represented by the following formula (5):
<화학식 3><Formula 3>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000029
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000029
<화학식 4><Formula 4>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000030
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000030
<화학식 5><Formula 5>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000031
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000031
상기 산 촉매는 p-톨루엔술폰산 모노 하이드레이트, 피리디늄 p-톨루엔 술포네이트, 2,4,4,6-테트라브로모시클로헥사디엔온, 벤조인 토실레이트, 2-니트로벤질 토실레이트 및 유기술폰산의 알킬에스테르 중 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있다. The acid catalyst is composed of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate, pyridinium p-toluene sulfonate, 2,4,4,6-tetrabromocyclohexadienone, benzoin tosylate, 2-nitrobenzyl tosylate and eutechonic acid. It may include one or more of the alkyl esters.
상기 유기용매는 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기를 갖는 화합물에 대한 충분한 용해성을 갖는 유기용매라면 특별히 한정되지 않는데, 예를 들면 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 사이클로헥사논, 에틸락테이트 등을 들 수 있다.The organic solvent is not particularly limited as long as it is an organic solvent having sufficient solubility in a compound having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, and examples thereof include propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, cyclohexanone, ethyl lactate, and the like.
제1 구체예의 유기막 형성용 조성물을 약 500Å 내지 약 4,000Å, 구체적으로 약 2,000~3,000Å의 두께로 코팅하고, 약 200 내지 약 400에서 약 10초 내지 약 10분 동안 열경화시켜 유기막을 형성할 수 있지만, 이에 제한되지 않는다.The composition for forming an organic film of the first embodiment is coated to a thickness of about 500 kPa to about 4,000 kPa, specifically about 2,000 to 3,000 kPa, and thermally cured at about 200 to about 400 for about 10 seconds to about 10 minutes to form an organic film. You can, but are not limited to this.
제 2 구체예에서, 유기막 형성용 조성물은 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기를 갖는 화합물로 하기 화학식 6으로 표시되는 물질을 포함할 수 있다: In a second embodiment, the composition for forming an organic film may include a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 6 as a compound having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group:
<화학식 6><Formula 6>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000032
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000032
상기 <화학식 6>에서, R4 내지 R9 및 X1 내지 X6은 각각 독립적으로, 수소, 히드록시기, 할로겐 원자, 알릴기, 티오닐기, 티올기, 시아노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 헤테로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 알키닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C30 사이클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로사이클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C30 사이클로알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C7 내지 C30 아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로사이클로알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20 알킬아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 헤테로알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30 아릴옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20 알데히드기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C40 알킬에테르기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C7 내지 C20 아릴알킬렌에테르기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 할로알킬기, P를 포함하는 작용기, B를 포함하는 작용기 또는 이들의 조합이고, n1 내지 n6은 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 2의 범위에 있고, 2≤ n1+n2+n3+n4+n5+n6≤6이다.In Formula 6, R 4 to R 9 and X 1 to X 6 are each independently hydrogen, a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, an allyl group, a thionyl group, a thiol group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 heteroalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkynyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heterocycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C7 to C30 arylalkyl group, Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heterocycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroarylalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 C20 alkylamine group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 heteroalkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 aldehyde group, A substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C40 alkylether group, a substituted or unsubstituted C7 to C20 arylalkylene ether group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 haloalkyl group, a functional group comprising P, a functional group including B or these N 1 to n 6 are each independently in a range of 0 to 2, and 2 ≦ n 1 + n 2 + n 3 + n 4 + n 5 + n 66 .
예를 들면, R4 내지 R9은 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C10의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C20의 사이클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C20의 사이클로알케닐기, P를 포함하는 작용기 또는 B를 포함하는 작용기일 수 있다. For example, R 4 to R 9 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkyl group, a substituted or It may be an unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkenyl group, a functional group including P or a functional group including B.
예를 들면, X1 내지 X6은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 히드록시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20의 알킬아민기, 아미노기, P를 포함하는 작용기, B를 포함하는 작용기일 수 있다. For example, X 1 to X 6 may be each independently hydrogen, a hydroxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkylamine group, an amino group, a functional group including P, a functional group including B.
상기 제2구체예에 따른 유기막 형성용 조성물은, 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기를 갖는 화합물로 상기 화학식 2로 표시되는 단위를 포함하는 물질 대신에 상기 화학식 6으로 표시되는 물질을 포함하는 것을 제외하고는 제1 구체예의 유기막 형성용 조성물과 실질적으로 동일하다. 따라서, 이하에서는 상기 화학식 6으로 표시되는 물질에 대해서만 설명한다.The composition for forming an organic film according to the second embodiment is a compound having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, except that the material represented by the formula (6) instead of the material containing the unit represented by the formula (2) Is substantially the same as the composition for forming an organic film of the first embodiment. Therefore, hereinafter, only the substance represented by Chemical Formula 6 will be described.
상기 화학식 6의 방향족기 화합물은 중량평균분자량이 약 500 내지 약 4000일 수 있으며, 상기 범위에서 유기막의 두께 구현 또는 양호한 박막을 형성할 수 있다.The aromatic group compound of Chemical Formula 6 may have a weight average molecular weight of about 500 to about 4000, and may implement a thickness or good thin film of the organic film in the above range.
상기 화학식 6으로 표시되는 물질은 통상의 방법으로 제조될 수 있으며, 예를 들면 코로넨에 아세틸클로라이드, 벤조일클로라이드, 나프토일클로라이드, 사이클로헥산카르보닐클로라이드를 반응시키고, 환원시켜 제조될 수 있지만, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 보다 상세한 제조 방법은 한국등록특허 제10-1311942호를 참고한다. The material represented by Chemical Formula 6 may be prepared by a conventional method, for example, it may be prepared by reacting and reducing acetyl chloride, benzoyl chloride, naphthoyl chloride, cyclohexanecarbonyl chloride to coronene, but It is not limited. For more detailed manufacturing method refer to Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1311942.
상기 화학식 6으로 표시되는 물질을 포함하는 유기막 형성용 조성물을 이용하여 유기막을 형성할 경우, 열경화 후 탄소 함량, 막 밀도 및 경도를 높일 수 있다. 또한, 상기 <화학식 6>으로 표시되는 물질을 포함하는 유기막 형성용 조성물은 짧은 파장 영역(예: 약 193nm, 약 248nm)에서 강한 흡수를 갖는 방향족 고리를 포함하여, 특별한 촉매를 사용하지 않더라도 높은 온도에서 가교 반응이 진행되므로 촉매 특히 산에 의한 오염을 방지할 수 있다. 한편, 본 발명의 유기막 형성용 조성물은 화학식 6으로 표시되되, 치환기의 위치가 서로 상이한 2 이상의 화합물의 혼합물을 포함할 수 있다. When the organic film is formed using the composition for forming an organic film including the material represented by Chemical Formula 6, carbon content, film density, and hardness may be increased after thermosetting. In addition, the composition for forming an organic film including the material represented by Chemical Formula 6 includes an aromatic ring having strong absorption in a short wavelength region (for example, about 193 nm and about 248 nm), even though a special catalyst is not used. Since the crosslinking reaction proceeds at a temperature, it is possible to prevent contamination by catalysts, especially acids. Meanwhile, the composition for forming an organic film of the present invention may be represented by Chemical Formula 6, and may include a mixture of two or more compounds having different positions of substituents.
제3 구체예에서, 유기막 형성용 조성물은 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기를 갖는 화합물로 하기 (i), (ii) 및 (iii) 중에서 선택되는 방향족기 함유 중합체를 포함할 수 있다:In a third embodiment, the composition for forming an organic film may include an aromatic group-containing polymer selected from (i), (ii) and (iii) as a compound having an unsubstituted or unsubstituted aromatic group:
(i) 하기 화학식 7로 표시되는 단위를 포함하는 화합물,(i) a compound comprising a unit represented by the following formula (7),
(ii) 하기 화학식 7로 표시되는 단위를 포함하는 화합물 및 하기 화학식 8로 표시되는 단위를 포함하는 화합물의 혼합물,(ii) a mixture of a compound comprising a unit represented by the following formula (7) and a compound comprising a unit represented by the following formula (8),
(iii) 하기 화학식 9로 표시되는 단위를 포함하는 화합물.(iii) A compound comprising a unit represented by the following formula (9).
<화학식 7><Formula 7>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000033
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000033
<화학식 8><Formula 8>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000034
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000034
<화학식 9><Formula 9>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000035
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000035
(상기 화학식 7 내지 9에서, b, c, d 및 e는 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 750이며, 2≤c+d<1500이고, (In the formulas 7 to 9, b, c, d and e are each independently 1 to 750, 2≤c + d <1500,
R10은 치환 또는 비치환된,  R 10 is substituted or unsubstituted,
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000036
중 어느 하나이고(여기서 R은 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C10의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C20의 사이클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C20의 사이클로알케닐기),
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000036
Wherein R is any substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to Cycloalkenyl group of C20),
R11은 수소, 히드록시기, 할로겐 원자, 티오닐기, 티올기, 시아노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 헤테로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 알키닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C30 사이클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 헤테로사이클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C30 사이클로알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C7 내지 C30 아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로사이클로알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20 알킬아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30 아릴옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20 알데히드기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C40 알킬에테르기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C7 내지 C20 아릴알킬렌에테르기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 할로알킬기, P를 포함하는 작용기, B를 포함하는 작용기 또는 이들의 조합이고,R 11 is hydrogen, a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, a thionyl group, a thiol group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 heteroalkyl group, a substituted or Unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkynyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 heterocycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C7 to C30 arylalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heterocycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl Groups, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroarylalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkylamine group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkoxy group, substituted or Unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 aldehyde group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C40 alkylether group, substituted or unsubstituted C7 to C20 arylalkylene ether group, substituted or unsubstituted A C1 to C30 haloalkyl group, a functional group including P, a functional group including B, or a combination thereof,
R12 및 R14 는 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된,R 12 and R 14 are each independently substituted or unsubstituted,
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000037
중 어느 하나이고,
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000037
Any one of
R13은 치환 또는 비치환된,R 13 is substituted or unsubstituted,
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000038
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000038
중 어느 하나이고(여기서 R은 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C10의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C20의 사이클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C20의 사이클로알케닐기),Wherein R is any substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to Cycloalkenyl group of C20),
R15는 치환 또는 비치환된,R 15 is substituted or unsubstituted,
 
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000039
중 어느 하나이고(여기서 R은 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C10의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C20의 사이클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C20의 사이클로알케닐기),
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000039
Wherein R is any substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C3 to Cycloalkenyl group of C20),
상기 R10, R13, R15에서 R은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 히드록시기, 할로겐 원자, 티오닐기, 티올기, 시아노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 헤테로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 알키닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C30 사이클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C30 사이클로알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30 아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C7 내지 C30 아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로사이클로알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로사이클로알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30 헤테로아릴알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20 알킬아민기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30 아릴옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20 알데히드기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C40 알킬에테르기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C7 내지 C20 아릴알킬렌에테르기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30 할로알킬기, P를 포함하는 작용기, B를 포함하는 작용기 또는 이들의 조합이다.R in R 10 , R 13 and R 15 are each independently hydrogen, hydroxy group, halogen atom, thionyl group, thiol group, cyano group, substituted or unsubstituted amino group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkyl group, substituted Or an unsubstituted C1 to C30 heteroalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C7 to C30 arylalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heterocycloalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heterocycloalke Nyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl group, substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroarylalkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkylamine group, substituted or non- Substituted C1 to C30 alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryloxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 aldehyde group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C40 alkylether group, substituted or unsubstituted C7 to C20 Arylalkylene ether group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 haloalkyl group, a functional group including P, a functional group including B, or a combination thereof.
상기 제3 구체예에 따른 유기막 형성용 조성물은 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기를 갖는 화합물로 상기 화학식 2로 표시되는 단위를 포함하는 물질 대신에 상기 방향족기 함유 중합체를 포함하는 것을 제외하고는 제1 구체예의 유기막 형성용 조성물과 실질적으로 동일하다. The composition for forming an organic film according to the third embodiment is a compound having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, except that the composition includes the aromatic group-containing polymer instead of the material including the unit represented by Formula 2 above. It is substantially the same as the composition for organic film formation of a specific example.
방향족기 함유 중합체는 유기막 형성용 조성물의 열경화 후 탄소 함량, 막 밀도 및 경도를 높일 수 있으며, 통상의 방법으로 제조할 수 있다. 보다 상세한 내용은 한국등록특허 제10-0908601을 참조한다.The aromatic group-containing polymer can increase carbon content, film density and hardness after thermosetting the composition for forming an organic film, and can be produced by a conventional method. For more details, refer to Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0908601.
제4 구체예에서, 유기막 형성용 조성물은 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기를 갖는 화합물로 상기 화학식 2로 표시되는 단위를 포함하는 물질; 상기 화학식 6으로 표시되는 물질; 상기 (i), (ii), (iii) 중에서 선택되는 방향족기 함유 중합체 중 2종 이상을 포함할 수 있다. 상기 제4구체예에 따른 유기막 형성용 조성물은 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기를 갖는 화합물을 2종 이상 포함하는 것을 제외하고는 제1 구체예의 조성물과 실질적으로 동일하다.In a fourth embodiment, the composition for forming an organic film is a compound having an unsubstituted or unsubstituted aromatic group material comprising a unit represented by the formula (2); A substance represented by Chemical Formula 6; It may contain two or more of the aromatic group-containing polymers selected from the above (i), (ii) and (iii). The composition for forming an organic film according to the fourth embodiment is substantially the same as the composition of the first embodiment, except for including two or more compounds having a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group.
유기막Organic membrane 연마 방법 Polishing method
다음으로, 본 발명의 유기막 연마 방법에 대해 설명한다.Next, the organic film polishing method of the present invention will be described.
본 발명의 유기막 연마 방법은 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물을 사용하여 유기막을 연마하는 단계를 포함하며, 이때 상기 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물은 상기한 본 발명의 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물이다. The organic film polishing method of the present invention includes the step of polishing the organic film using the organic film CMP slurry composition, wherein the organic film CMP slurry composition is the organic film CMP slurry composition of the present invention described above.
도 1의 (a)를 참조하면, 도 1의 (a)는 유기막 연마 전 실리콘 웨이퍼, 무기막, 유기계 탄소막의 적층 상태를 나타낸 것으로, 실리콘 웨이퍼(100)가 음각으로 패턴화되어 국부적으로 오목부가 형성되어 있다. 상기 실리콘 웨이퍼(100) 위에 무기막(110)을 증착하고, 무기막 위에 유기계 탄소막(120)을 도포하고 약 200 내지 약 400에서 열경화시켜 제조한다. 도 1의 (a)에서 T는 가상의 연마 정지선을 나타낸다. 도 1의 (a)의 유기막 위에 본 발명의 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물을 도포하고 연마패드를 설치한 후 실리콘 웨이퍼(100)을 회전시켜 연마 정지선(T)에 도달할 때까지 연마하여 도 1의 (b)와 같이 유기막이 연마된 실리콘 웨이퍼를 얻을 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 1A, FIG. 1A illustrates a lamination state of a silicon wafer, an inorganic film, and an organic carbon film before polishing an organic film, and the silicon wafer 100 is intaglio patterned to be locally concave. An addition is formed. The inorganic film 110 is deposited on the silicon wafer 100, the organic carbon film 120 is coated on the inorganic film, and manufactured by thermal curing at about 200 to about 400. In FIG. 1A, T represents an imaginary polishing stop line. After applying the CMP slurry composition for the organic film of the present invention on the organic film of Figure 1 (a) and installing a polishing pad, the silicon wafer 100 is rotated and polished until it reaches the polishing stop line T of FIG. As shown in (b), a silicon wafer with an organic film polished can be obtained.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 통해 본 발명의 구성 및 작용을 더욱 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 다만, 이는 본 발명의 바람직한 예시로 제시된 것이며 어떠한 의미로도 이에 의해 본 발명이 제한되는 것으로 해석될 수는 없다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention through the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail. However, this is presented as a preferred example of the present invention and in no sense can be construed as limiting the present invention.
여기에 기재되지 않은 내용은 이 기술 분야에서 숙련된 자이면 충분히 기술적으로 유추할 수 있는 것이므로 그 설명을 생략하기로 한다.Details that are not described herein will be omitted since those skilled in the art can sufficiently infer technically.
실시예Example
제조예Production Example 1 -  One - 유기막Organic membrane 형성용 조성물  Formation composition
온도계, 콘덴서, 기계교반기, 적가 깔때기를 구비한 2000ml 3구 플라스크를 준비한 후 140℃의 오일 욕조 속에 담궜다. 가열과 자석에 의한 교반을 핫플레이트 위에서 행하였으며 콘덴서의 냉각수 온도는 40℃로 고정하였다. 1mol의 1-메톡시피렌 220g을 반응기에 가하고, 1.0mol의 1,4-비스메톡시메틸벤젠 138g을 가한 후 656g의 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트에 녹였다. 그 후 0.03mol의 디에틸설페이트 4.6g을 첨가하였다. 반응기의 온도를 130℃로 유지하였다. 중합이 진행되는 동안 일정 시간 간격으로 분자량을 측정하여 반응완료시점을 결정하였다. 이때 분자량을 측정하기 위한 샘플은 1g의 반응물을 채취하여 상온으로 급랭시킨 후 그 중 0.02g을 취하여 용매인 테트라히드로푸란을 사용하여 고형분이 4중량%가 되도록 희석시켜 준비하였다. 결정된 반응완료시점에서 반응 종결을 위해 중화제로 0.03mol의 트리에탄올아민 4.48g을 반응기에 첨가하고 교반하였다. 그 후 반응물을 상온으로 서서히 냉각하였다. 상기 반응물을 500g의 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트를 이용하여 희석하였다. 그 후 용매를 2000ml의 분리깔때기에 가하였다. 90:10 g/g 비의 메탄올:에틸렌글리콜 혼합물을 4kg 준비하였다. 상기 합성된 고분자 용액을 격렬한 교반 하에서 상기 알콜 혼합물에 적하하였다. 결과물인 고분자는 플라스크 바닥면에 수집되었고, 상등액은 별도로 보관하였다. 상등액을 제거한 후 60℃에서 10분 동안 감압하 회전 증발에 의해 최종 반응물의 메탄올을 제거하였다.A 2000 ml three-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a condenser, a mechanical stirrer, and a dropping funnel was prepared, and then immersed in an oil bath at 140 ° C. Heating and stirring by magnets were performed on a hotplate and the cooling water temperature of the condenser was fixed at 40 ° C. 220 g of 1 mol of 1-methoxypyrene was added to the reactor, and 138 g of 1.0 mol of 1,4-bismethoxymethylbenzene was added and then dissolved in 656 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. Then 4.6 g of 0.03 mol of diethylsulfate were added. The temperature of the reactor was maintained at 130 ° C. During the polymerization, the molecular weight was measured at regular time intervals to determine the completion time of the reaction. At this time, the sample for measuring the molecular weight was prepared by diluting 1 g of the reactant, quenching to room temperature, 0.02 g of the sample was diluted to 4% by weight using tetrahydrofuran as a solvent. At the completion of the reaction, 0.03 mol of triethanolamine 4.48 g was added to the reactor as a neutralizing agent and terminated. The reaction was then slowly cooled to room temperature. The reaction was diluted with 500 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. The solvent was then added to a 2000 ml separatory funnel. 4 kg of a methanol: ethylene glycol mixture in a 90:10 g / g ratio were prepared. The synthesized polymer solution was added dropwise to the alcohol mixture under vigorous stirring. The resulting polymer was collected at the bottom of the flask and the supernatant was stored separately. After removing the supernatant, methanol of the final reaction product was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure for 10 minutes at 60 ℃.
얻어진 공중합체의 분자량 및 분산도를 테트라하이드로푸란 하에서 GPC에 의해 측정한 결과 중량평균분자량 4000 분산도 2.3의 하기 화학식 11의 단위를 포함하는 고분자를 얻었다.The molecular weight and the dispersity of the obtained copolymer were measured by GPC under tetrahydrofuran, and as a result, a polymer containing a unit represented by the following formula (11) having a weight average molecular weight of 4000 dispersion of 2.3 was obtained.
<화학식 11><Formula 11>
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000040
Figure PCTKR2016007937-appb-I000040
(평균 a=11, Me는 메틸기)(Average a = 11, Me is methyl group)
상기에서 제조한 고분자 0.8g, 상기 화학식 4의 가교제 0.2g(Powderlink 1174, Cytec Industries Inc)과 피리디늄 p-톨루엔술포네이트 2mg을 프로필렌글리콜모노메틸에테르아세테이트 9g에 넣어서 녹인 후 여과하여 유기막 형성용 조성물을 제조하였다.0.8 g of the polymer prepared above, 0.2 g of a crosslinking agent of Formula 4 (Powderlink 1174, Cytec Industries Inc) and 2 mg of pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate were dissolved in 9 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and then filtered to form an organic film. The composition was prepared.
제조예Production Example 2 -  2 - 유기막이Organic film 코팅된 웨이퍼 Coated wafer
지름 200 mm인 실리콘 웨이퍼 상에 산화실리콘막이 형성된 산화실리콘 웨이퍼 표면에 제조예 1에 의해 제조된 유기막 형성용 조성물을 Mikasa사의 MS-A200을 이용하여 1000rpm으로 2초(1단계), 1500rpm으로 20초(2단계), 1000rpm으로 2초(3단계) 동안 회전 코팅하였다. The organic film-forming composition prepared according to Preparation Example 1 was formed on the surface of a silicon oxide wafer on which a silicon oxide film was formed on a silicon wafer having a diameter of 200 mm, using a MS-A200 manufactured by Mikasa for 2 seconds at 1000 rpm (1 step) and 20 at 1500 rpm. Second (stage 2), spin coating at 1000 rpm for 2 seconds (stage 3).
그런 다음, 400 hot plate에서 2분간 공기중 베이킹을 수행하고 상온에서 10분 가량 냉각하여, 결과적으로 평균 두께 2300Å의 유기막을 두께에 대한 상대표준편차 5% 이내로 균일하게 형성하였다. 그런 다음, 상기 웨이퍼를 가로 2cm, 세로 10cm의 크기로 재단하여 시편을 형성하였다. Then, baking in air on a 400 hot plate for 2 minutes and cooling for 10 minutes at room temperature, as a result, an organic film having an average thickness of 2300 Å uniformly formed within 5% of the relative standard deviation of the thickness. Then, the wafer was cut to a size of 2 cm in width and 10 cm in length to form a specimen.
실시예 및 비교예 Examples and Comparative Examples
초 순수 및 하기 표 1의 성분을 포함하는 CMP 슬러리 조성물을 제조하였다. A CMP slurry composition was prepared comprising ultra pure water and the components of Table 1 below.
CMPCMP 슬러리 조성물 각 성분의 사양 Specification of each composition of slurry composition
(A)산화제(A) Oxidizer
(a1) 산화 세릭 암모늄 나이트레이트(삼전 순약 社)을 사용하였다.(a1) Ceric ammonium oxide nitrate (Samsung Pure Chemical Co., Ltd.) was used.
(a2) 세릭 설페이트(Acros 社)를 사용하였다.(a2) Ceric sulfate (Acros) was used.
(a3) 세러스 나이트레이트(Sigma-Aldrich 社)를 사용하였다.(a3) Cerus nitrate (Sigma-Aldrich) was used.
(a4) 쿠프릭 나이트레이트(대정화금 社)를 사용하였다.(a4) Couric nitrate (Great Gold Co., Ltd.) was used.
(a5) 쿠프릭 클로라이드(삼전순약 社)를 사용하였다.(a5) Coupric chloride (Samjeon Pure Chemical Co., Ltd.) was used.
(a6) 페릭 나이트레이트(삼전순약 社)를 사용하였다.(a6) Ferric nitrate (Samjeon Pure Chemical Co., Ltd.) was used.
(a7) 과산화수소(동우화인켐社)를 사용하였다.(a7) Hydrogen peroxide (Dongwoo Finechem Co., Ltd.) was used.
(B) 연마제: 콜로이달 세리아(Zenus社)를 사용하였다.(B) Abrasive: Colloidal ceria (Zenus) was used.
물성 측정 방법Property measurement method
제조예 2에 의해 제조된 시편의 유기막 표면에 증류수 및 무극성 용매를 적하하여 침지 전 수 접촉각 θ1과 무극성 용매에 대한 접촉각 θ3를 측정하였다. 그런 다음, 상기 시편을 실시예 및 비교예의 CMP 슬러리 조성물에 각각 10시간 동안 침지시킨 후 꺼내 건조시킨 다음, 침지 후 수 접촉각 θ2과 무극성 용매에 대한 접촉각 θ4를 측정하였으며, 측정된 값을 통해 침지 전후의 수 접촉각 변화량과 무극성 용매의 접촉각 변화량을 계산하였다.Distilled water and apolar solvent were added dropwise to the organic membrane surface of the specimen prepared in Preparation Example 2 to measure the contact angle θ 1 and the contact angle θ 3 with respect to the nonpolar solvent before immersion. Then, the specimens were immersed in the CMP slurry compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples for 10 hours and then taken out and dried, and after immersion, the water contact angle θ 2 and the contact angle θ 4 for the nonpolar solvent were measured. The amount of change in water contact angle before and after dipping and the amount of change in contact angle of the nonpolar solvent were calculated.
이때, 상기 접촉각은 적하된 용매의 방울과 유기막 표면의 접점에서의 접선과 유기막 표면이 이루는 각도로 측정하였다. 측정 결과는 하기 [표 1]에 나타내었다. In this case, the contact angle was measured by the angle between the tangent at the contact point of the drop of the solvent and the surface of the organic film and the surface of the organic film. The measurement results are shown in the following [Table 1].
또한, 실시예 및 비교예의 CMP 슬러리 조성물의 연마 특성을 확인하기 위해, In addition, in order to confirm the polishing properties of the CMP slurry compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples,
실시예 및 비교예의 CMP 슬러리 조성물을 이용하여 제조예 2에 의해 제조된 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 연마하였다. The organic film-coated wafer prepared in Preparation Example 2 was polished using the CMP slurry compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples.
연마 패드로는 FUJIBO社의 H0800 CMP 패드를 사용하였다. 어플라이드머티리얼(Applied Materials; AMAT)社의 200mm MIRRA 장비를 사용하여 하강압력 1.0psi, 슬러리 유속 200mL/분, 정반(platen) 속도 60rpm, 헤드(Head) 속도 55rpm으로 하여 30초간 연마를 수행하였으며, 연마량은 케이맥 두께 측정기를 이용해 측정하였다. 측정 결과는 하기 표 1에 나타내었다. FUJIBO's H0800 CMP pad was used as the polishing pad. Using Applied Materials (AMAT) 200mm MIRRA equipment, polishing was performed for 30 seconds at a lower pressure of 1.0 psi, a slurry flow rate of 200 mL / minute, platen speed of 60 rpm, and head speed of 55 rpm. The amount was measured using a Cay Mac thickness meter. The measurement results are shown in Table 1 below.
구분division 실시예Example 비교예Comparative example
1One 22 33 44 55 66 77 1One 22
(A)산화제(A) Oxidizer (a1)(a1) 0.050.05 0.050.05
(a2)(a2) 0.050.05
(a3)(a3) 0.050.05 0.050.05
(a4)(a4) 0.010.01
(a5)(a5) 0.010.01 0.020.02
(a6)(a6) 0.60.6
(a7)(a7) 0.10.1 0.10.1 0.10.1
(B) 연마제(B) abrasive 0.050.05 0.050.05 0.050.05 0.050.05 0.050.05 0.050.05 0.050.05 0.050.05 0.050.05
수접촉각 변화량(°)Water contact angle change (°) 4141 3838 3535 3939 3434 4646 2222 22 22
무극성 용매 접촉각 변화량(°)Nonpolar solvent contact angle change (°) 3.43.4 3.33.3 3.73.7 3.33.3 3.33.3 4.04.0 2.62.6 1.21.2 0.90.9
연마속도(Å/min)Polishing Speed (Å / min) 39003900 38003800 40004000 38003800 37003700 41004100 22002200 12001200 10001000
                                                   단위:중량%Unit: weight%
상기 [표 1]을 통해, CMP 슬러리에 웨이퍼 시편을 침지한 후의 수 접촉각 변화량이 5° 이상인 실시예 1~7의 CMP 슬러리의 경우, 비교예 1 ~ 2의 CMP 슬러리에 비해 연마 속도가 현저하게 우수함을 알 수 있다. Through Table 1, the CMP slurry of Examples 1 to 7 having a water contact angle change amount of 5 ° or more after immersing the wafer specimen in the CMP slurry, the polishing rate was significantly higher than that of the CMP slurry of Comparative Examples 1 to 2 It can be seen that excellent.
이상과 같이 본 발명에서는 한정된 실시예에 의해 설명되었으나 이는 본 발명의 보다 전반적인 이해를 돕기 위해서 제공된 것일 뿐, 본 발명은 상기의 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이러한 기재로부터 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능하다.As described above in the present invention has been described by a limited embodiment, but this is only provided to help a more general understanding of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the common knowledge Those having a variety of modifications and variations are possible from these descriptions.
따라서, 본 발명의 사상은 설명된 실시예에 국한되어 정해져서는 아니되며, 후술하는 특허청구범위뿐 아니라 이 특허청구범위와 균등하거나 등가적 변형이 있는 모든 것들은 본 발명 사상의 범주에 속한다고 할 것이다.Therefore, the spirit of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, and all the things that are equivalent to or equivalent to the claims as well as the following claims will belong to the scope of the present invention. .

Claims (15)

  1. 산화제 및 용매를 포함하는 유기막용 CMP 슬러리이며,CMP slurry for an organic film containing an oxidizing agent and a solvent,
    상기 CMP 슬러리에 피연마 대상인 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼 시편을 약 10시간 동안 침지시킨 후 측정한 하기 식 (1)로 표시되는 수 접촉각의 변화량 ΔθW가 약 5° 내지 약 90°인 유기막용 CMP 슬러리:The CMP slurry for organic membranes having a change in water contact angle Δθ W represented by the following equation (1) measured after immersing the wafer specimen coated with the organic film to be polished in the CMP slurry for about 10 hours is about 5 ° to about 90 °. :
    식 (1) : 수 접촉각 변화량(ΔθW) = │θ1 - θ2Equation (1): change in water contact angle (Δθ W ) = │θ 12
    상기 식(1)에서, θ1은 상기 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼 시편을 CMP 슬러리에 침지하기 전에 유기막 표면에 탈이온수(DI WATER)를 적하하여 측정한 수 접촉각이며, θ2는 상기 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼 시편을 CMP 슬러리에 약 10시간 동안 침지한 후에 유기막 표면에 탈이온수(DI WATER)를 적하하여 측정한 수 접촉각임.In Equation (1), θ 1 is a water contact angle measured by dropping DI WATER on the surface of an organic film before immersing the organic film-coated wafer specimen in a CMP slurry, and θ 2 is the coating of the organic film. It is a water contact angle measured by immersing the prepared wafer specimen in CMP slurry for about 10 hours and then dropping DI water on the surface of the organic film.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 산화제는 Fe3 +, Ce4 +, Ce3 +, Cu2 + 및 Ag+ 중 1종 이상을 포함하는 것인 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물.Wherein the oxidizing agent comprises at least one of Fe 3 + , Ce 4 + , Ce 3 + , Cu 2 + and Ag + CMP slurry composition for an organic film.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 산화제는 과산화수소를 더 포함하는 것인 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물.The oxidizing agent further comprises hydrogen peroxide CMP slurry composition for an organic film.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 산화제는 Fe3 +, Cu2 +, Ce3 + 또는 Ce4 + 포함하는 것인 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물.The oxidizing agent Fe 3 + , Cu 2 +, The Ce 3 + or Ce 4 + CMP slurry composition for organic membrane comprising.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 산화제는 Ce4 +, Ce3 +, Cu2 + 및 Ag+ 중 1종 이상의 금속 이온 및 과산화수소의 혼합물을 포함하는 것인 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물.Wherein the oxidant comprises a mixture of hydrogen peroxide and at least one metal ion of Ce 4 + , Ce 3 + , Cu 2 + and Ag + CMP slurry composition for organic membranes.
  6. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 산화제는 Ce를 포함하는 금속염과 과산화수소를 약 1 : 1.5 내지 약 1 : 3의 중량비로 포함하는 것인 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물.The oxidizing agent comprises a metal salt containing Ce and hydrogen peroxide in a weight ratio of about 1: 1.5 to about 1: 3.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 산화제는 CMP 슬러리 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 약 0.001 내지 약 5중량%로 포함되는 것인 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물.The oxidizing agent is contained in about 0.001 to about 5% by weight based on the total weight of the CMP slurry composition CMP slurry composition for organic films.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물은 연마제를 더 포함하는 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물.The organic film CMP slurry composition is an organic film CMP slurry composition further comprises an abrasive.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, The method of claim 8,
    상기 연마제는 실리카, 알루미나, 세리아, 티타니아 및 지르코니아 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물.The abrasive is an organic film CMP slurry composition comprising at least one of silica, alumina, ceria, titania and zirconia.
  10. 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 연마제는 CMP 슬러리 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 약 0.01 내지 약 5중량%로 포함되는 것인 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물.Wherein the abrasive is present in an amount of about 0.01 wt% to about 5 wt% based on the total weight of the CMP slurry composition.
  11. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 CMP 슬러리에 피연마 대상인 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 약 10시간 동안 침지시킨 후 측정한 하기 식 (2)로 표시되는 사이클로 헥세인(cyclo hexane)에 대한 접촉각의 변화량 Δθn가 약 1° 내지 약 50°인 유기막용 CMP 슬러리:The change in contact angle Δθ n with respect to cyclohexane represented by the following formula (2) measured after immersing the wafer coated with the organic film to be polished in the CMP slurry for about 10 hours is about 1 ° to about CMP slurry for organic films at 50 °:
    식 (2) : 접촉각 변화량(Δθn) = │θ3 - θ4Equation (2): change in contact angle (Δθ n ) = │ 34
    상기 식(2)에서, θ3은 상기 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 CMP 슬러리에 침지하기 전에 유기막 표면에 사이클로 헥세인(cyclo hexane)을 적하하여 측정한 접촉각이며, θ4는 상기 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼를 CMP 슬러리에 약 10시간 동안 침지한 후에 유기막 표면에 사이클로 헥세인(cyclohexane)을 적하하여 측정한 접촉각임.In Equation (2), θ 3 is a contact angle measured by dropping cyclo hexane onto the surface of the organic film before immersing the organic film-coated wafer in a CMP slurry, and θ 4 is the organic film coated The contact angle was measured by immersing the wafer in a CMP slurry for about 10 hours and then dropping cyclohexane on the surface of the organic film.
  12. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 유기막은 탄소함량이 약 50중량% 내지 약 95중량%인 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물. Wherein the organic film has a carbon content of about 50 wt% to about 95 wt%.
  13. 제12항에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물은 상기 유기막에 대한 연마속도가 약 500 내지 약 10000 Å/min인 CMP 슬러리 조성물. The CMP slurry composition for the organic film has a polishing rate for the organic film is about 500 to about 10000 dl / min CMP slurry composition.
  14. 산화제 및 용매를 혼합하는 단계를 포함하는 유기막용 CMP 슬러리의 제조방법이며, Method for producing a CMP slurry for organic membrane comprising the step of mixing an oxidizing agent and a solvent,
    상기 산화제 및 용매를 혼합하는 단계는, 상기 유기막용 CMP 슬러리에 피연마 대상인 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼 시편을 약 10시간 동안 침지한 후 측정한 하기 식 (1)로 표시되는 수 접촉각의 변화량 ΔθW가 약 5° 내지 약 90°이 되도록 수행되는 것인 유기막용 CMP 슬러리의 제조방법.The step of mixing the oxidizing agent and the solvent, the amount of change of the water contact angle Δθ W represented by the following equation (1) measured after immersing the wafer specimen coated with the organic film to be polished in the CMP slurry for the organic film for about 10 hours And about 5 ° to about 90 °.
    식 (1) : 수 접촉각 변화량(ΔθW) = │θ1 - θ2Equation (1): change in water contact angle (Δθ W ) = │θ 12
    상기 식(1)에서, θ1은 상기 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼 시편을 CMP 슬러리에 침지하기 전에 유기막 표면에 탈이온수(DI WATER)를 적하하여 측정한 수 접촉각이며, θ2는 상기 유기막이 코팅된 웨이퍼 시편을 CMP 슬러리에 약 10시간 동안 침지한 후에 유기막 표면에 탈이온수(DI WATER)를 적하하여 측정한 수 접촉각임.In Equation (1), θ 1 is a water contact angle measured by dropping DI WATER on the surface of an organic film before immersing the organic film-coated wafer specimen in a CMP slurry, and θ 2 is the coating of the organic film. It is a water contact angle measured by immersing the prepared wafer specimen in CMP slurry for about 10 hours and then dropping DI water on the surface of the organic film.
  15. 제1항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항의 유기막용 CMP 슬러리 조성물을 사용하여 유기막을 연마하는 단계를 포함하는 유기막 연마방법.An organic film polishing method comprising polishing an organic film using the CMP slurry composition for organic films according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
PCT/KR2016/007937 2015-08-21 2016-07-21 Cmp slurry composition for organic film, preparation method therefor, and method for polishing organic film by using same WO2017034157A1 (en)

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