WO2017032175A1 - 一种智能终端和一种智能腕表 - Google Patents
一种智能终端和一种智能腕表 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017032175A1 WO2017032175A1 PCT/CN2016/089375 CN2016089375W WO2017032175A1 WO 2017032175 A1 WO2017032175 A1 WO 2017032175A1 CN 2016089375 W CN2016089375 W CN 2016089375W WO 2017032175 A1 WO2017032175 A1 WO 2017032175A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
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- signal
- human body
- body information
- wireless communication
- antenna
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/67—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0015—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
- A61B5/0022—Monitoring a patient using a global network, e.g. telephone networks, internet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
- A61B5/02055—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/681—Wristwatch-type devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04D—APPARATUS OR TOOLS SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR MAKING OR MAINTAINING CLOCKS OR WATCHES
- G04D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/021—Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/024—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of manufacturing technology of wearable devices, and in particular to an intelligent terminal and a smart watch.
- the increased heart rate detection function in existing wearable smart watches whether through bioelectrical impedance technology, by introducing a micro current into the human body, and then measuring the difference in electrical resistance between two points to obtain the heart rate; or through bioelectrical sensing technology
- bioelectrical impedance technology by introducing a micro current into the human body, and then measuring the difference in electrical resistance between two points to obtain the heart rate; or through bioelectrical sensing technology
- bioelectrical sensing technology By obtaining an electrocardiogram from the body surface to obtain an electrocardiogram and obtaining a real-time heart rate, two contact points are required, and the contact point and the human skin are in good contact during the test.
- wearable devices for watches are generally placed on the back of the watch to achieve contact with the skin of the wrist.
- the distance between the two points is generally close, and the contact area is relatively small, which affects the stability of the test results.
- the invention provides an intelligent terminal and a smart watch.
- the intelligent terminal provided by the invention can solve the problem that the existing intelligent terminal has limited size, the distance between the two detection points is relatively close, and the contact area is small, resulting in inaccurate test results.
- the invention discloses an intelligent terminal, which comprises a metal casing, a wireless communication unit, a human body information detecting unit and a signal selecting unit for signal screening.
- the wireless communication unit includes a wireless antenna, and all or part of the metal casing serves as an antenna region in which the wireless antenna is disposed, and a common wire is disposed for the antenna region;
- the human body information detecting unit includes at least two detecting contacts, one of which is disposed in the antenna area;
- the detecting contact and the wireless antenna in the antenna area are respectively connected to one end of the common wire.
- the other end of the common wire is connected to the signal selection unit;
- the signal selection unit selects a signal from the wireless antenna from the signal transmitted on the common wire and transmits the signal to the wireless communication unit, and the signal selection unit selects the signal from the detection contact from the signal transmitted on the common wire and transmits the signal to the human body for detecting unit.
- the invention also discloses a smart wristwatch comprising: a metal case, a wireless communication unit disposed in the case, a human body information detecting unit and a signal selecting unit for signal screening;
- the wireless communication unit includes a wireless antenna, and all or part of the metal case serves as an antenna area for setting the wireless antenna, and a common wire is disposed for the antenna area;
- the human body information detecting unit includes at least two detecting contacts, one of which is disposed in the antenna area;
- the detecting contact and the wireless antenna in the antenna area are respectively connected to one end of the common wire.
- the other end of the common wire is connected to the signal selection unit;
- the signal selection unit selects a signal from the wireless antenna from the signal transmitted on the common wire and transmits the signal to the wireless communication unit, and the signal selection unit selects the signal from the detection contact from the signal transmitted on the common wire and transmits the signal to the human body for detecting unit.
- the invention also discloses a smart wristwatch comprising: a metal watchband, a wireless communication unit on at least part of the wireless antenna setting metal strap, a human body information detecting unit arranged in the watch case and a signal screening device Signal selection unit
- the wireless communication unit includes a wireless antenna, and all or part of the metal band acts as an antenna area for setting the wireless antenna, and a common wire is disposed for the antenna area;
- the human body information detecting unit includes at least two detecting contacts, one of which is disposed in the antenna area;
- the detecting contact and the wireless antenna in the antenna area are respectively connected to one end of the common wire.
- the other end of the common wire is connected to the signal selection unit;
- the signal selection unit selects a signal from the wireless antenna from the signal transmitted on the common wire and transmits the signal to the wireless communication unit, and the signal selection unit selects the signal transmitted from the common wire to be detected from the detection.
- the signal of the contact is sent to the human body information detecting unit.
- the technical solution provided by the present invention provides the two contact points of the human body information detecting unit by setting all or part of the metal casing as an antenna region and setting a detection point of the human body information detecting unit in the antenna region.
- the distance between the two is far apart, and the contact area between the detection point and the human body can be improved, thereby improving the stability of the test result of the human body information detecting unit.
- the detecting contact of the human body information detecting unit shares the wire with the wireless antenna, which saves the separate setting of the detecting contact and the corresponding routing, so that the overall structure of the intelligent terminal is more compact, and the human body information can also be realized.
- the body information data collected by the detection unit is more accurate.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent terminal according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart terminal in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional intelligent terminal
- Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a smart wristwatch according to the present invention.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of another smart wristwatch in the present invention.
- the smart terminal includes a metal casing 101, a wireless communication unit 102, a human body information detecting unit 103, and a signal selecting unit 104 for signal screening.
- the wireless communication unit 102 includes a wireless antenna 1021. All or part of the metal casing 101 serves as an antenna region in which the wireless antenna 1021 is disposed, and a common conductor 105 is disposed for the antenna region. That is, in the present embodiment, referring to FIG. 1, the shaded portion in the figure is the antenna region in which the wireless antenna 1021 is disposed, that is, the entire metal casing 101 as the wireless antenna 1021.
- the wireless antenna 1021 is configured to transmit a wireless signal and receive a wireless signal.
- the appearance of the smart terminal is more compact, and all of the metal casing 101 can be used as the wireless antenna 1021; see FIG. In other embodiments of the present invention, only a portion of the metal casing 101 may be used as the wireless antenna 1021. For example, a part of the metal casing 101 indicated by the leftmost shaded portion in FIG. 1 can be used as the wireless antenna 1021.
- the manner in which the entire metal casing 101 is set as the wireless antenna 1021 or the partial metal casing 101 is set as the wireless antenna 1021 can be selected by integrating the structure of the intelligent terminal and the specifications of the required antenna. I will not repeat them here.
- the smart terminal in the present invention is further provided with a human body information detecting unit 103.
- the human body information detecting unit 103 is configured to detect human body information data; in order to better detect human body information data, the human body information detecting unit 103 includes at least two detecting contacts 1031, wherein one detecting contact 1031 is disposed in the antenna region; The detecting contact 1031 and the wireless antenna 1021 in the area are respectively connected to one end of the common wire 105, and the other end of the common wire 105 is connected to the signal selecting unit 104.
- the detecting contact 1031 and the wireless antenna 1021 provided in the antenna area of the human body information detecting unit 103 are both connected to the common wire 105, one detecting contact 1031 in the human body information detecting unit 103 is collected.
- the data of the obtained human body information and the signals collected by the wireless antenna 1021 are transmitted to the signal selection unit 104 through the common wire 105.
- the signal selecting unit 104 filters the signal from the wireless antenna 1021 from the signal transmitted on the common conductor 105 and transmits it to the wireless communication unit 102, and the signal selected by the signal selecting unit 104 from the common conductor 105.
- a signal from the detection contact 1031 is selected and transmitted to the human body information detecting unit 103. That is, the signal selection unit 104 can receive the signals transmitted from the common line 105, and separately filter out the wireless signals from the wireless antenna 1021 and the signals from the body information detecting unit 103 that detect the body information of the contacts 1031.
- the human body information data detected by the detecting contact 1031 includes: heart rate data, blood pressure data, pulse data, and body temperature data; and the human body information detecting unit 103 calculates the human body information data detected by the detecting contact 1031. Human body condition test results.
- the human body information detecting unit 103 may be a heart rate detecting module.
- the heart rate detection module is provided with two detection contacts. One of the detection contacts is disposed on the back of the smart terminal to contact the human skin; the other detection contact is disposed in the antenna area.
- the heart rate data of the human body is detected by detecting the contact, and the detected heart rate data is sent to the heart rate detecting module, and the heart rate detecting module calculates the psychological result of the human body based on the detected heart rate data.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the signal selection unit includes: a high frequency switch 204; wherein the wireless antenna 2021 and the detection contact 2031 are disposed in the corresponding antenna area 201.
- the high frequency switch 204 filters a signal having a frequency higher than a first preset value from a signal transmitted on the common conductor 205.
- the signal is used as a signal from the wireless antenna 2021, and the high frequency switch 204 is turned on and the wireless communication unit 202 is turned on. Connected branch, close the branch connected to the human body information detecting unit 203, and send the filtered signal to the wireless communication unit 202;
- the high frequency switch 204 filters a signal having a frequency lower than a second preset value from the signal transmitted on the common wire 205.
- the signal is used as a signal from the detection contact 2031, and the high frequency switch 204 is turned off and the wireless communication unit 202 is turned off.
- the connected branch turns on the branch connected to the human body information detecting unit 203, and transmits the filtered signal to the human body information detecting unit 203.
- the frequency of the wireless signal received by the wireless antenna 2021 belongs to a high frequency signal, it is substantially above 2.4 GHz.
- the frequency of the signal received by the detection contact 2031 belongs to the low frequency signal and is substantially within 200 Hz. Therefore, by setting the high frequency switching switch 204, only the branch connected to the wireless communication unit 202 is turned on when receiving the high frequency signal; when the low frequency signal is received, only the connection with the human body information detecting unit 203 is turned on. Branch road. Thereby, the screening of the separately collected signals is realized.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart terminal in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- the signal selection unit includes a high-pass filter 3041 and a low-pass filter 3041; wherein the wireless antenna 3021 and the detection contact 3031 are disposed in the corresponding antenna region 301.
- the other end of the common conductor 305 is connected to a high pass filter 3041 and a low pass filter 3042, respectively, and the high pass filter 3041 is connected to the wireless communication unit 302, and the low pass filter 3042 is connected. It is connected to the human body information detecting unit 303.
- the high pass filter 3041 filters the signal from the wireless antenna 3021 from the signal transmitted on the common conductor 305 and transmits it to the wireless communication unit 302.
- the low pass filter 3042 filters out the signal transmitted from the common conductor 305 from the detection contact 3031.
- the signal is sent to the human body information detecting unit 303.
- the frequency of the wireless signal received by the wireless antenna 3021 belongs to a high frequency signal, it is substantially above 2.4 GHz.
- the frequency of the signal received by the detection contact 3031 belongs to the low frequency signal and is substantially within 200 Hz.
- the low-frequency cutoff frequency of the high-pass filter 3041 can be 2.35 GHz, the low-frequency signal can be effectively isolated by entering the high-frequency pass filter 3041 into the wireless communication unit 302, that is, only the signal from the wireless antenna 3021 can be filtered out.
- the high-frequency cutoff frequency of the low-pass filter 3042 can be selected to be 300 Hz, so that the wireless signal is effectively isolated by the set low-pass filter 3042, that is, only the signal from the common contact 305 is filtered out from the detection contact 3031. signal. A screening of separately collected signals is achieved.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional intelligent terminal.
- the wireless communication unit 402 and the wireless antenna 4021 are connected by a first wire 4052; the human body information detecting unit 403 and the detecting contact 4031 are connected by a second wire 4051. connection.
- the present invention by providing a wireless antenna and detecting a contact in an antenna area of a metal casing, it is possible to avoid additionally providing a detection contact and a wire to compress the internal space of the intelligent terminal; Set the complexity of the two wires to the internal PCB board circuit of the smart terminal.
- the detection contact provided on the metal casing can increase the contact area of the detection contact with the human body, and at the same time prolong the distance between the detection contacts, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection by the human body information detection unit.
- the wireless communication unit 302 may be one or more of the following:
- Bluetooth module Wireless Fidelity module
- WIFI module Wireless Fidelity module
- wireless RF module Wireless Fidelity module
- 3G communication module 3G communication module
- 4G communication module 3G communication module
- the detected human body information data may be directly displayed on the smart terminal; the wireless communication module may be disposed in the smart terminal, the human body information detecting unit is connected to the wireless communication module, and the human body information detecting module is wirelessly
- the communication module transmits the detected human body information data to other external intelligent devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers for display, so that the user can obtain the corresponding human body information data in time.
- the signal selection unit 104, the human body information detecting unit 103, and the wireless communication unit 103 may be disposed on a printed circuit board.
- the smart terminal is a wristwatch, a wristband or a mobile phone.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a smart wristwatch according to the present invention.
- the smart wristwatch includes: a metal case 501 disposed in the metal case 501.
- Wireless communication unit human body information detecting unit and signal selection unit for signal screening.
- the wireless communication unit includes a wireless antenna 5021, and all or part of the metal case 501 serves as an antenna area in which the wireless antenna is disposed, and a common wire is disposed for the antenna area. Since the wireless communication unit, the human body information detecting unit, and the common wire are all disposed inside the metal case 501, they are not identified in FIG.
- the human body information detecting unit includes at least two detecting contacts, wherein one detecting contact 5031 is disposed in the antenna area; the detecting contact 5031 and the wireless antenna 5021 in the antenna area are respectively connected to one end of the common wire, and the other end of the common wire is
- the signal selection unit is connected; the signal selection unit filters the signal from the wireless antenna 5021 from the signal transmitted on the common wire and transmits the signal to the wireless communication unit, and the signal selection unit selects the signal from the detection signal 5031 from the signal transmitted on the common wire.
- the signal is sent to the body information detection unit.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another smart wristwatch according to the present invention.
- the smart wristwatch comprises: a metal strap 601, at least part of a wireless antenna 6021.
- a wireless communication unit on the metal band 601 a human body information detecting unit provided in the case and a signal selecting unit for signal screening.
- the wireless communication unit includes a wireless antenna 6021, and all or part of the metal band 601 serves as an antenna area in which the wireless antenna 6021 is disposed, and a common wire is disposed for the antenna area. Since the wireless communication unit, the human body information detecting unit, and the wires are all disposed inside the metal band 601, they are not identified in FIG.
- the human body information detecting unit includes at least two detecting contacts, wherein one detecting contact 6031 is disposed in the antenna area; the detecting contact 6031 and the wireless antenna 6021 in the antenna area are respectively connected to one end of the common wire, and the other end of the common wire is
- the signal selection unit is connected; the signal selection unit filters the signal from the wireless antenna 6021 from the signal transmitted on the common wire and transmits the signal to the wireless communication unit, and the signal selection unit selects the signal from the common wire to be filtered out from the detection contact 6031.
- the signal is sent to the body information detection unit.
- the detection contact provided on the metal strap can not only increase the contact area between the detection contact and the human body, but also extend the distance between the two detection contacts of the human body information detection unit, thereby improving the human body information detection unit. The accuracy of the test.
- the signal selection unit includes: a high frequency switch
- the high frequency switch selects a signal having a frequency higher than the first preset value from the signal transmitted on the common wire No., the signal is used as a signal from the wireless antenna, the high frequency switch is turned on to the branch connected to the wireless communication unit, the branch connected to the human body information detecting unit is turned off, and the filtered signal is sent to the wireless communication unit;
- the high frequency switch selects a signal having a frequency lower than a second preset value from a signal transmitted on the common wire, and uses the signal as a signal from the detection contact, and the high frequency switch closes the branch connected to the wireless communication unit.
- the branch connected to the human body information detecting unit is turned on, and the filtered signal is sent to the human body information detecting unit.
- the signal selection unit comprises: a high pass filter and a low pass filter
- the other end of the common wire is respectively connected to the high pass filter and the low pass filter, the high pass filter is connected to the wireless communication unit, and the low pass filter is connected to the human body information detecting unit;
- the high-pass filter filters the signal from the wireless antenna from the signal transmitted on the common wire and transmits it to the wireless communication unit.
- the low-pass filter filters the signal from the detection contact and transmits the signal to the human body from the signal transmitted on the common wire. Detection unit.
- the human body information data for detecting the contact detection includes heart rate data, blood pressure data, pulse data, and body temperature data;
- the human body information detecting unit calculates the human body state detection result according to the human body information data detected by the detecting contact;
- the wireless communication unit may be one or more of the following: a Bluetooth module, a WIFI module, a wireless radio frequency module, a 3G communication module, and a 4G communication module.
- the detected human body information data can be directly displayed on the smart wristwatch shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6; wireless communication can also be set in the smart wristwatch.
- the module, the human body information detecting unit is connected with the wireless communication module, and the human body information detecting module transmits the detected human body information data to the external device such as the mobile phone and the tablet computer through the wireless communication module for display, so that the user can obtain the corresponding human body in time.
- Information data can be directly displayed on the smart wristwatch shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6; wireless communication can also be set in the smart wristwatch.
- the module, the human body information detecting unit is connected with the wireless communication module, and the human body information detecting module transmits the detected human body information data to the external device such as the mobile phone and the tablet computer through the wireless communication module for display, so that the user can obtain the corresponding human body in time.
- Information data can be directly displayed on the smart wristwatch shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6; wireless communication can also be set in the smart wristwatch.
- all or part of the metal casing is set as an antenna area, and a detection point of the human body information detecting unit is disposed in the antenna area.
- a detection point of the human body information detecting unit is disposed in the antenna area.
- the detecting contact of the human body information detecting unit shares the wire with the wireless antenna, thereby saving the separate setting of the detecting contact and the corresponding routing.
- the overall structure of the smart terminal is made more compact, and the human body information collected by the human body information detecting unit can be more accurate. It can be seen that the improved technical solution of the present invention solves the problem that the portable products such as the existing smart watches are small in size, and the built-in detection contacts usually have a small area, and there are defects affecting the test results.
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种智能终端和一种智能腕表。智能终端包括金属外壳、无线通信单元、人体信息检测单元和信号选择单元,无线通信单元包括无线天线,金属外壳的全部或部分作为设置无线天线的天线区域,为该天线区域设置一共用导线;人体信息检测单元包括至少两个检测触点,其中一个检测触点设置在天线区域中;天线区域中的检测触点和无线天线分别连接至共用导线的一端,共用导线的另一端与信号选择单元相连接;信号选择单元从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自无线天线的信号并发送至无线通信单元,筛选出来自检测触点的信号并发送至人体信息检测单元。本发明提供的方案能够解决现有的智能终端存在因尺寸受限导致测试结果的不够准确的问题。
Description
本发明涉及可穿戴设备的制造技术领域,特别是涉及一种智能终端和一种智能腕表。
发明背景
随着智能设备的发展,可穿戴设备的功能也越来越多。并且由于人们对于自身健康的关注,可在智能腕表中增加人体健康方面的检测功能。
现有的可穿戴智能腕表中增加的心率检测功能,无论是通过生物电阻抗技术即通过导入人体一个微电流,然后测量两点间的电阻差来获取心率;还是通过生物电传感技术即通过从体表引出电位变化得到心电图从而得到实时心率的方式,都需要有2个接触点,并且在测试时接触点和人体皮肤要良好接触。
目前腕表类的可穿戴设备,一般都是将这两个接触点设置在腕表背面,达到和手腕皮肤接触的目的。然而在现有的可穿戴产品中,受限于腕表尺寸,这两点的距离一般比较接近,触点面积比较小,影响测试结果的稳定。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种智能终端和一种智能腕表。本发明提供的智能终端能够解决现有智能终端存在因尺寸受限,两个检测点的距离较近,触点面积较小,导致测试结果的不够准确的问题。
本发明公开了一种智能终端,智能终端包括金属外壳、无线通信单元、人体信息检测单元和用于信号筛选的信号选择单元,
无线通信单元包括无线天线,金属外壳的全部或部分作为设置无线天线的天线区域,并为该天线区域设置一共用导线;
人体信息检测单元包括至少两个检测触点,其中一个检测触点设置在天线区域中;
天线区域中的检测触点和无线天线分别连接至共用导线的一端,
共用导线的另一端与信号选择单元相连接;
信号选择单元从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自无线天线的信号并发送至无线通信单元,信号选择单元从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自检测触点的信号并发送至人体信息检测单元。
本发明还公开了一种智能腕表,智能腕表包括:金属表壳、设置在表壳内的无线通信单元、人体信息检测单元和用于信号筛选的信号选择单元;
无线通信单元包括无线天线,金属表壳的全部或部分作为设置无线天线的天线区域,并为该天线区域设置一共用导线;
人体信息检测单元包括至少两个检测触点,其中一个检测触点设置在天线区域中;
天线区域中的检测触点和无线天线分别连接至共用导线的一端,
共用导线的另一端与信号选择单元相连接;
信号选择单元从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自无线天线的信号并发送至无线通信单元,信号选择单元从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自检测触点的信号并发送至人体信息检测单元。
本发明还公开了一种智能腕表,智能腕表包括:金属表带、至少部分无线天线设置金属表带上的无线通信单元,设置在表壳内的人体信息检测单元和用于信号筛选的信号选择单元;
无线通信单元包括无线天线,金属表带的全部或部分作为设置无线天线的天线区域,并为该天线区域设置一共用导线;
人体信息检测单元包括至少两个检测触点,其中一个检测触点设置在天线区域中;
天线区域中的检测触点和无线天线分别连接至共用导线的一端,
共用导线的另一端与信号选择单元相连接;
信号选择单元从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自无线天线的信号并发送至无线通信单元,信号选择单元从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自检测
触点的信号并发送至人体信息检测单元。
综上所述,本发明提供的技术方案,通过将金属外壳的全部或者部分设置为天线区域,并且在天线区域中设置人体信息检测单元的检测点,使得人体信息检测单元的两个接触点之间的距离相距较远,并且还能够提高检测点与人体的接触面积,进而提高人体信息检测单元的测试结果的稳定性。进一步的,在本发明中,人体信息检测单元的检测触点与无线天线共用导线,节省了单独设置检测触点以及相应的走线,使得智能终端的整体结构更加紧凑,并且还能实现人体信息检测单元所采集到的人体信息数据更加准确。
附图简要说明
图1是本发明中一种智能终端的结构示意图;
图2是本发明实施例一中的智能终端的详细结构示意图;
图3是本发明实施例二中的智能终端的详细结构示意图;
图4是现有的智能终端的结构示意图;
图5是本发明中一种智能腕表的结构示意图;
图6是本发明中另一种智能腕表的结构示意图。
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
图1是本发明中一种智能终端的结构示意图,参见图1所示,该智能终端包括:金属外壳101、无线通信单元102、人体信息检测单元103和用于信号筛选的信号选择单元104。
其中,无线通信单元102包括无线天线1021,金属外壳101的全部或部分作为设置无线天线1021的天线区域,并为该天线区域设置一共用导线105。即在本实施例中,参见图1所示,图中的阴影部分为设置无线天线1021的天线区域,即整个金属外壳101的全部作为无线天线1021。该无线天线1021用于发射无线信号和接收无线信号。
为了减少智能终端中无线天线所占用的体积,使得智能终端的外观形状更加紧凑,可以将金属外壳101的全部作为无线天线1021;参见图1所示。在本发明的其他实施例中,还可以只将金属外壳101的部分作为无线天线1021。举例为,可以将图1中的最左侧的阴影部分所表示的部分金属外壳101作为无线天线1021。
在具体实现方式中,可以综合智能终端的结构以及所需的天线的规格进行选择将全部金属外壳101设置为无线天线1021的方式,或者将部分金属外壳101设置为无线天线1021的方式。在此不一一赘述。
参见图1所示,本发明中的智能终端中还设置有人体信息检测单元103。该人体信息检测单元103用于检测人体信息数据;为了能够更好的检测人体信息数据,人体信息检测单元103包括至少两个检测触点1031,其中一个检测触点1031设置在天线区域中;天线区域中的检测触点1031和无线天线1021分别连接至共用导线105的一端,共用导线105的另一端与信号选择单元104相连接。即在本发明中,由于人体信息检测单元103的设置在天线区域中的检测触点1031与无线天线1021均与共用导线105相连接,因此,人体信息检测单元103中的一个检测触点1031采集到的人体信息的数据,以及无线天线1021采集到的信号都通过共用导线105传输至信号选择单元104。
在本发明的上述实施例中,信号选择单元104从共用导线105上传输的信号中筛选出来自无线天线1021的信号并发送至无线通信单元102,信号选择单元104从共用导线105上传输的信号中筛选出来自检测触点1031的信号并发送至人体信息检测单元103。即信号选择单元104能够接收从共用导线105传输的信号,并且从中分别筛选出来自无线天线1021的无线信号,以及来自人体信息检测单元103的检测触点1031的人体信息的信号。
在本发明的一种实施例中,检测触点1031检测的人体信息数据包括:心率数据、血压数据、脉搏数据和体温数据;人体信息检测单元103根据检测触点1031检测到的人体信息数据计算人体状态检测结果。
在本发明的一种具体实施例中,人体信息检测单元103可以为心率检测模
块,则该心率检测模块设有两个检测触点。其中一个检测触点设置在智能终端背面与人体皮肤接触;另一个检测触点设置在天线区域中。通过检测触点检测人体的心率数据,并将检测到的心率数据发送给心率检测模块,由心率检测模块根据检测到的心率数据计算人体的心理结果。
图2是本发明实施例一中的智能终端的详细结构示意图。参见图2所示,在本实施例中,信号选择单元包括:高频切换开关204;其中,无线天线2021、检测触点2031设置在对应的天线区域201中。
高频切换开关204从共用导线205上传输的信号中筛选出频率高于第一预设值的信号,将该信号作为来自无线天线2021的信号,高频切换开关204接通与无线通信单元202连接的支路,关闭与人体信息检测单元203连接的支路,将筛选出的信号发送至无线通信单元202;
高频切换开关204从共用导线205上传输的信号中筛选出频率低于第二预设值的信号,将该信号作为来自检测触点2031的信号,高频切换开关204关闭与无线通信单元202连接的支路,接通与人体信息检测单元203连接的支路,将筛选出的信号发送至人体信息检测单元203。
在本发明的一种具体实施例中,由于无线天线2021所接收的无线信号的频率属于高频信号,基本上处于2.4GHz以上。检测触点2031所接收的信号的频率属于低频信号,基本上处于200Hz以内。因此,可以通过设置高频切换开关204,在接收到高频信号时,仅接通与无线通信单元202连接的支路;在接收到低频信号时,仅接通与人体信息检测单元203连接的支路。从而实现对分别采集到的信号的筛选。
图3是本发明实施例二中的智能终端的详细结构示意图。参见图3所示,在本实施例中,信号选择单元包括:高通滤波器3041和低通滤波器3041;其中,无线天线3021、检测触点3031设置在对应的天线区域301中。
参见图3所示,共用导线305的另一端分别连接至高通滤波器3041和低通滤波器3042,高通滤波器3041连接至无线通信单元302,低通滤波器3042连
接至人体信息检测单元303。
高通滤波器3041从共用导线305上传输的信号中筛选出来自无线天线3021的信号并发送至无线通信单元302,低通滤波器3042从共用导线305上传输的信号中筛选出来自检测触点3031的信号并发送至人体信息检测单元303。
在本发明的一种具体实施例中,由于无线天线3021所接收的无线信号的频率属于高频信号,基本上处于2.4GHz以上。检测触点3031所接收的信号的频率属于低频信号,基本上处于200Hz以内。并且,由于高通滤波器3041的低频截止频率可以是2.35GHz,从而,可以通过设置高频通滤波器3041有效地隔离低频信号进入无线通信单元302中,即只筛选出来自无线天线3021的信号。选择低通滤波器3042的高频截止频率可以为300Hz,从而通过设置的低通滤波器3042有效地隔离掉无线信号,即从共用导线305上传输的信号中只筛选出来自检测触点3031的信号。实现对分别采集到的信号的筛选。
图4是现有的智能终端的结构示意图。参见图4所述,在现有的智能终端中,无线通信单元402与无线天线4021之间通过第一导线4052相连接;人体信息检测单元403与检测触点4031之间通过第二导线4051相连接。
可见,在现有的智能终端中,需要对增设的人体信息检测单元403设置单独的导线4051。由于腕表等智能终端存在体积小的缺陷,因此,对现有的智能终端额外设置金属外壳以及单独的导线不仅会对腕表整体内部空间进行压缩,还会存在因金属外壳体积小,导致人体信息检测单元与人体的接触面积小,以及人体信息检测单元的两个检测触点之间的距离过短,导致检测结果不够准确的问题。
结合图2、图3所示,在本发明中,通过在金属外壳的天线区域中设置无线天线以及检测触点,避免了额外设置检测触点以及导线对智能终端内部空间的压缩;还能够降低分别设置两条导线对智能终端内部PCB板电路的复杂度。此外,通过设置在金属外壳上的检测触点能够增加检测触点与人体的接触面积,同时延长检测触点之间的距离,进而提高人体信息检测单元检测的准确度。
在本发明的一种具体实施例中,无线通信单元302可以为以下的一种或多种:
蓝牙模块、WIFI模块、无线射频模块、3G通信模块、4G通信模块。
在本发明的具体实现方式中,可以在智能终端上直接显示检测到的人体信息数据;还可以在智能终端内设置无线通信模块,人体信息检测单元与无线通信模块相连,人体信息检测模块通过无线通信模块,将检测到的人体信息数据传输到手机、平板电脑等其它外部智能设备中进行显示,便于用户及时的获取到相应的人体信息数据。
在本发明的上述实施例中,信号选择单元104、人体信息检测单元103和无线通信单元103可以是设置在印刷线路板上。
在本发明的上述实施例中,智能终端为腕表、手环或手机。
本发明还公开了一种智能腕表,图5是本发明中一种智能腕表的结构示意图,参见图5所示,该智能腕表包括:金属表壳501、设置在金属表壳501内的无线通信单元、人体信息检测单元和用于信号筛选的信号选择单元。无线通信单元包括无线天线5021,金属表壳501的全部或部分作为设置无线天线的天线区域,并为该天线区域设置一共用导线。由于无线通信单元、人体信息检测单元、共用导线均设置在金属表壳501的内部,因此,在图5中并未标识出。
人体信息检测单元包括至少两个检测触点,其中一个检测触点5031设置在天线区域中;天线区域中的检测触点5031和无线天线5021分别连接至共用导线的一端,共用导线的另一端与信号选择单元相连接;信号选择单元从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自无线天线5021的信号并发送至无线通信单元,信号选择单元从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自检测触点5031的信号并发送至人体信息检测单元。
可见,在上述实施例中,通过在智能腕表的金属表壳上设置无线天线以及检测触点,避免了额外设置检测触点以及导线对智能终端内部空间的压缩;还能够减少分别设置两条导线对智能终端内部PCB板电路的复杂度。此外,通过
设置在金属表壳上的检测触点能够增加检测触点与人体的接触面积,进而提高人体信息检测单元的检测的准确度。
本发明还公开了一种智能腕表,图6是本发明中另一种智能腕表的结构示意图,参见图6所示,该智能腕表包括:金属表带601、至少部分无线天线6021设置在金属表带601上的无线通信单元,设置在表壳内的人体信息检测单元和用于信号筛选的信号选择单元。
无线通信单元包括无线天线6021,金属表带601的全部或部分作为设置无线天线6021的天线区域,并为该天线区域设置一共用导线。由于无线通信单元、人体信息检测单元、导线均设置在金属表带601的内部,因此,在图6中并未标识出。
人体信息检测单元包括至少两个检测触点,其中一个检测触点6031设置在天线区域中;天线区域中的检测触点6031和无线天线6021分别连接至共用导线的一端,共用导线的另一端与信号选择单元相连接;信号选择单元从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自无线天线6021的信号并发送至无线通信单元,信号选择单元从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自检测触点6031的信号并发送至人体信息检测单元。
可见,在上述实施例中,通过在智能腕表的金属表带中设置无线天线以及检测触点,避免了额外设置检测触点以及导线对智能终端内部空间的压缩;还能够减少分别设置两条导线对智能终端内部PCB板电路的复杂度。此外,通过设置在金属表带上的检测触点不仅能够增加检测触点与人体的接触面积,还能够延长人体信息检测单元的两个检测触点之间的距离,进而提高人体信息检测单元的检测的准确度。
在本发明的图5或图6所示的智能腕表的实施例中,信号选择单元包括:高频切换开关;
高频切换开关从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出频率高于第一预设值的信
号,将该信号作为来自无线天线的信号,高频切换开关接通与无线通信单元连接的支路,关闭与人体信息检测单元连接的支路,将筛选出的信号发送至无线通信单元;
高频切换开关从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出频率低于第二预设值的信号,将该信号作为来自检测触点的信号,高频切换开关关闭与无线通信单元连接的支路,接通与人体信息检测单元连接的支路,将筛选出的信号发送至人体信息检测单元。
在本发明图5或图6所示的智能腕表的另一种具体实施例中,信号选择单元包括:高通滤波器和低通滤波器;
共用导线的另一端分别连接至高通滤波器和低通滤波器,高通滤波器连接至无线通信单元,低通滤波器连接至人体信息检测单元;
高通滤波器从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自无线天线的信号并发送至无线通信单元,低通滤波器从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自检测触点的信号并发送至人体信息检测单元。
在本发明的图5或图6所示的智能腕表的具体实现方式中,检测触点检测的人体信息数据包括心率数据、血压数据、脉搏数据和体温数据;
人体信息检测单元根据检测触点检测到的人体信息数据计算人体状态检测结果;
在本发明的一种具体实施例中,无线通信单元可以为以下的一种或多种:蓝牙模块、WIFI模块、无线射频模块、3G通信模块、4G通信模块。
需要补充说明的是,在本发明的一种具体实施例中,可以在图5或图6所示的智能腕表上直接显示检测到的人体信息数据;还可以在智能腕表内设置无线通信模块,人体信息检测单元与无线通信模块相连,人体信息检测模块将检测到的人体信息数据通过无线通信模块,传输到手机、平板电脑等外部设备中进行显示,便于用户及时的获取到相应的人体信息数据。
综上,本发明提供的智能终端和智能腕表中,通过将金属外壳的全部或者部分设置为天线区域,并且在天线区域中设置人体信息检测单元的检测点。使
得人体信息检测单元的两个接触点之间的距离相距较远,并且还能够提高检测触点与人体的接触面积,进而提高人体信息检测单元的测试结果的稳定性。进一步的,在本发明中,人体信息检测单元的检测触点与无线天线共用导线,节省了单独设置检测触点以及相应的走线。使得智能终端的整体结构更加紧凑,并且还能实现人体信息检测单元所采集到的人体信息数据更加准确。可见,在本发明提高的技术方案,解决了现有的智能腕表等便携式产品的体积较小,内设的检测触点通常面积较小,存在影响测试结果的缺陷。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均包含在本发明的保护范围内。
Claims (15)
- 一种智能终端,其中,所述智能终端包括金属外壳、无线通信单元、人体信息检测单元和用于信号筛选的信号选择单元,所述无线通信单元包括无线天线,所述金属外壳的全部或部分作为设置无线天线的天线区域,并为该天线区域设置一共用导线;所述人体信息检测单元包括至少两个检测触点,其中一个检测触点设置在所述天线区域中;所述天线区域中的检测触点和无线天线分别连接至共用导线的一端,所述共用导线的另一端与信号选择单元相连接;所述信号选择单元从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自无线天线的信号并发送至无线通信单元,所述信号选择单元从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自检测触点的信号并发送至人体信息检测单元。
- 根据权利要求1所述的智能终端,其中,所述信号选择单元包括:高频切换开关;所述高频切换开关从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出频率高于第一预设值的信号,将该信号作为来自无线天线的信号,高频切换开关接通与无线通信单元连接的支路,关闭与人体信息检测单元连接的支路,将筛选出的信号发送至无线通信单元;所述高频切换开关从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出频率低于第二预设值的信号,将该信号作为来自检测触点的信号,高频切换开关关闭与无线通信单元连接的支路,接通与人体信息检测单元连接的支路,将筛选出的信号发送至人体信息检测单元。
- 根据权利要求1所述的智能终端,其中,所述信号选择单元包括:高通滤波器和低通滤波器;所述共用导线的另一端分别连接至高通滤波器和低通滤波器,所述高通滤波器连接至无线通信单元,所述低通滤波器连接至人体信息检测单元,所述高通滤波器从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自无线天线的信号并发送至无线通信单元,所述低通滤波器从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自检测触点的信号并发送至人体信息检测单元。
- 根据权利要求1所述智能终端,其中,所述检测触点检测的人体信息数据包括心率数据、血压数据、脉搏数据和体温数据中的一种或多种;所述人体信息检测单元根据检测触点检测到的人体信息数据计算人体状态检测结果。
- 根据权利要求1所述的智能终端,其中,所述无线通信单元为以下的一种或多种:蓝牙模块、WIFI模块、无线射频模块、3G通信模块、4G通信模块。
- 根据权利要求5所述的智能终端,其中,所述智能终端还包括无线通信模块,人体信息检测单元与无线通信模块相连,人体信息检测单元通过无线通信模块将检测到的人体信息数据传输至外部智能设备中,由外部智能设备进行显示。
- 根据权利要求1所述的智能终端,其中,所述智能终端为腕表、手环或手机。
- 一种智能腕表,其中,所述智能腕表包括:金属表壳、设置在表壳内的无线通信单元、人体信息检测单元和用于信号筛选的信号选择单元;所述无线通信单元包括无线天线,所述金属表壳的全部或部分作为设置无线天线的天线区域,并为该天线区域设置一共用导线;所述人体信息检测单元包括至少两个检测触点,其中一个检测触点设置在所述天线区域中;所述天线区域中的检测触点和无线天线分别连接至共用导线的一端,所述共用导线的另一端与信号选择单元相连接;所述信号选择单元从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自无线天线的信号并发送至无线通信单元,所述信号选择单元从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出 来自检测触点的信号并发送至人体信息检测单元。
- 根据权利要求8所述的智能腕表,其中,所述信号选择单元包括:高频切换开关;所述高频切换开关从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出频率高于第一预设值的信号,将该信号作为来自无线天线的信号,高频切换开关接通与无线通信单元连接的支路,关闭与人体信息检测单元连接的支路,将筛选出的信号发送至无线通信单元;所述高频切换开关从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出频率低于第二预设值的信号,将该信号作为来自检测触点的信号,高频切换开关关闭与无线通信单元连接的支路,接通与人体信息检测单元连接的支路,将筛选出的信号发送至人体信息检测单元。
- 根据权利要求8所述的智能腕表,其中,所述信号选择单元包括:高通滤波器和低通滤波器;所述共用导线的另一端分别连接至高通滤波器和低通滤波器,所述高通滤波器连接至无线通信单元,所述低通滤波器连接至人体信息检测单元,所述高通滤波器从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自无线天线的信号并发送至无线通信单元,所述低通滤波器从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自检测触点的信号并发送至人体信息检测单元。
- 根据权利要求8所述智能腕表,其中,所述检测触点检测的人体信息数据包括心率数据、血压数据、脉搏数据和体温数据中的一种或多种;所述人体信息检测单元根据检测触点检测到的人体信息数据计算人体状态检测结果。
- 一种智能腕表,其中,所述智能腕表包括:金属表带、至少部分无线天线设置金属表带上的无线通信单元,设置在表壳内的人体信息检测单元和用于信号筛选的信号选择单元;所述无线通信单元包括无线天线,所述金属表带的全部或部分作为设置无 线天线的天线区域,并为该天线区域设置一共用导线;所述人体信息检测单元包括至少两个检测触点,其中一个检测触点设置在所述天线区域中;所述天线区域中的检测触点和无线天线分别连接至共用导线的一端,所述共用导线的另一端与信号选择单元相连接;所述信号选择单元从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自无线天线的信号并发送至无线通信单元,所述信号选择单元从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自检测触点的信号并发送至人体信息检测单元。
- 根据权利要求12所述的智能腕表,其中,所述信号选择单元包括:高频切换开关;所述高频切换开关从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出频率高于第一预设值的信号,将该信号作为来自无线天线的信号,高频切换开关接通与无线通信单元连接的支路,关闭与人体信息检测单元连接的支路,将筛选出的信号发送至无线通信单元;所述高频切换开关从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出频率低于第二预设值的信号,将该信号作为来自检测触点的信号,高频切换开关关闭与无线通信单元连接的支路,接通与人体信息检测单元连接的支路,将筛选出的信号发送至人体信息检测单元。
- 根据权利要求12所述的智能腕表,其中,所述信号选择单元包括:高通滤波器和低通滤波器;所述共用导线的另一端分别连接至高通滤波器和低通滤波器,所述高通滤波器连接至无线通信单元,所述低通滤波器连接至人体信息检测单元,所述高通滤波器从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自无线天线的信号并发送至无线通信单元,所述低通滤波器从共用导线上传输的信号中筛选出来自检测触点的信号并发送至人体信息检测单元。
- 根据权利要求12所述智能腕表,其中,所述检测触点检测的人体信息数据包括心率数据、血压数据、脉搏数据和 体温数据中的一种或多种;所述人体信息检测单元根据检测触点检测到的人体信息数据计算人体状态检测结果。
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