WO2017032077A1 - Device and method for providing compatibility with passive optical networks, optical line terminal, and storage medium - Google Patents

Device and method for providing compatibility with passive optical networks, optical line terminal, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017032077A1
WO2017032077A1 PCT/CN2016/082187 CN2016082187W WO2017032077A1 WO 2017032077 A1 WO2017032077 A1 WO 2017032077A1 CN 2016082187 W CN2016082187 W CN 2016082187W WO 2017032077 A1 WO2017032077 A1 WO 2017032077A1
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uplink
unit
descrambling
data
gtc
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PCT/CN2016/082187
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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郭继正
陈钦树
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深圳市中兴微电子技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2017032077A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017032077A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems

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  • the present invention relates to a passive optical network (PON) system transmission technology, and in particular to a passive optical network compatible device and an implementation method thereof, an optical line terminal (OLT) and a computer storage medium.
  • PON passive optical network
  • OLT optical line terminal
  • XGPON is a new generation PON network standard evolved from Gigabit-Capable Passive Optical Network (GPON).
  • GPON Gigabit-Capable Passive Optical Network
  • XGPON is divided into asymmetric 10 Gigabit passive optical networks.
  • symmetric 10G passive optical network wherein the asymmetric 10G passive optical network can be called XGPON1, and the symmetric 10G passive optical network can be called XGPON2.
  • the rate supported by XGPON1 is: 2.48832 Gbps uplink and 9.95328 Gbps downlink; the rate supported by XGPON 2 is 9.95328 Gbps upstream and 9.95328 Gbps downstream.
  • the ITU-T 987.x protocol family of XGPON1 was approved in June 2010.
  • the OLT devices and Optical Network Unit (ONU) devices of XGPON1 were widely introduced to the market, such as voice call services and video.
  • Call service, video on demand service, interactive network television (IPTV), etc. users are increasingly demanding network speed, especially the popularity of Fiber To The Home (FTTH), which further promotes the development of XGPON network.
  • FTTH Fiber To The Home
  • embodiments of the present invention are directed to provide a passive optical network compatible device and an implementation method thereof, an optical line terminal, and a computer storage medium, which are compatible with two passive optical networks, namely XGPON1 and XGPON2, thereby enabling Passive optical networks can evolve smoothly.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a passive optical network compatible device, including: a first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit, a second uplink burst clock and a data recovery unit, and a first uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC translation. a code unit, a second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit, an uplink control unit, and a GTC deframing unit; wherein
  • the first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit and the second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit are configured to recover the uplink data of the optical network unit ONU by using different standards, and send the restored uplink data to the first uplink respectively.
  • the first uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit and the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit are configured to process received recovered uplink data by using different standards, respectively, and After the boundary is successful, sending the delimitation success information to the uplink control unit, and transmitting the GTC frame to the GTC deblocking unit;
  • the uplink control unit is configured to control the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit or the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit according to the received delimitation success information Data processing;
  • the GTC demapping unit is configured to deframe the received GTC frame, and send the deframed data to different processing units for processing.
  • the first uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit and the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit are configured as:
  • the uplink control unit is configured to:
  • one of the delimited success information is processed according to the preset priority, and another delimitation success information is discarded;
  • the ONU rate information is sent to the GTC demapping unit.
  • the GTC demapping unit is configured to:
  • the PLOAM message, the DBRu message, and the TCONT content are sent to different processing units for processing.
  • the device further includes: an application management software unit, configured to:
  • the first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit and the first uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit use the first standard processing data
  • the second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit and the second uplink delimiting unit, the descrambling and FEC decoding unit use the second standard to process data
  • the first standard is an asymmetric 10 Gigabit passive optical network XGPON1 standard
  • the second standard is the symmetric 10G passive optical network XGPON2 standard.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a method for implementing passive optical network compatibility, including:
  • the received recovered uplink data is processed by different standards respectively, and after the demarcation is successful, the descrambling and FEC decoding are performed by using the standard adopted by the demarcation success, and the processed GTC frame is transmitted;
  • the received GTC frame is deframed, and the deframed data is sent to different processing units for processing.
  • the de-framing the received GTC frame, and sending the de-framed data to different processing units for processing includes:
  • the PLOAM message, the DBRu message, and the TCONT content are sent to different processing units for processing.
  • the method further includes:
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an optical line terminal OLT including the foregoing passive optical network. Capacity device.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to implement the foregoing passive optical network compatible implementation method.
  • the passive optical network compatible device and the implementation method thereof, the optical line terminal and the computer storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the two uplink burst clocks and the data recovery unit respectively recover the received uplink data according to two standards, and
  • the recovered uplink data is respectively sent to respective uplink demarcation, descrambling and Forward Error Correction (FEC) decoding units; and then two uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding units respectively press
  • FEC Forward Error Correction
  • the two standards demarcate the recovered uplink data received by each of the two standards.
  • the GTC frame is transmitted to the GPON Transmission Convergence (GTC) deframing unit.
  • the GTC frame is processed.
  • the deframing unit sends the deframed data to different processing units for processing; thereby, one device can simultaneously satisfy the transmission requirements of the XGPON1 and XGPON2 two rate data, and can achieve two passive optical networks compatible with XGPON1 and XGPON2.
  • the purpose is to make the passive optical network evolve more smoothly and make the cost lower.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a passive optical network compatible device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for implementing passive optical network compatibility according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit and the second uplink burst clock and the data recovery unit respectively recover the received uplink data according to the two standards, and send the restored uplink data to the first An uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit and a second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit; a first uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit and said second uplink delimitation, solution
  • the interference and FEC decoding units respectively perform uplinks on the received recovery according to two criteria. After the data is delimited, after the demarcation is successful, the GTC frame is sent to the GTC deframe unit; the data obtained by the deframe is sent by the GTC deframe unit to different processing units for processing.
  • the passive optical network compatible device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , includes:
  • the first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 11 and the second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 12 are configured to recover ONU uplink data by using different standards, respectively, and send the restored uplink data to the first uplink.
  • the first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 11 restores the ONU uplink data by using the first standard, and sends the restored uplink data to the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13;
  • the clock and data recovery unit 12 recovers the ONU uplink data by using the second standard, and transmits the restored uplink data to the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14, the first standard being the XGPON1 standard,
  • the second standard is the XGPON2 standard.
  • the first uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 are configured to perform data on the received recovered uplink data by using different standards respectively. Processing; and after the demarcation succeeds, sending the delimitation success information to the uplink control unit 15, and transmitting the GTC frame to the GTC deframing unit 16;
  • the first uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit 13 delimits the received recovered uplink data by using a first criterion, and if the demarcation is successful, sends a notification to the uplink control unit 15.
  • Demarcation success information the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 delimits the received recovered uplink data by using a second criterion, and if the demarcation is successful, sends the uplink data to the uplink control unit 15 Delimited success information; wherein the first criterion is XGPON1 Standard, the second standard is the XGPON2 standard.
  • the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 respectively receive the recovered
  • the uplink data is descrambled and FEC decoded, and the processed GTC frame is sent to the GTC deframing unit 16;
  • the uplink control unit 15 is configured to control the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 or the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 according to the received delimitation success information.
  • the uplink control unit 15 After receiving the demarcation success information sent by the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and/or the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14, the uplink control unit 15 First, it is determined which uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit sends the delimitation success information. If two delimitation success information are received at the same time, one of the delimited success information is processed according to the preset priority, and the processing is abandoned.
  • Another delimited success information after determining the uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit for transmitting the delimited success information, controlling the delimited upper bound, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit for descrambling and FEC decoding deal with;
  • the first uplink demarcation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit 14 employs a first criterion in accordance with the first uplink delimiting, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit 14, which employs the principles of the second standard.
  • the uplink control unit 15 can determine the criteria adopted by the uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit and the standard corresponding by determining the uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit that sends the delimitation success information.
  • the ONU uplink data rate information that is, the ONU rate information, sends the acquired ONU rate information to the GTC deframing unit 16.
  • the GTC demapping unit 16 is configured to deframe the received GTC frame, and send the de-framed data to different processing units for processing;
  • the GTC demapping unit 16 deframes the GTC frame according to the content of the frame header indication of the received GTC frame, and distinguishes physical layer operation management and maintenance (Physical Layer Operations). And Maintenance, PLOAM) message, dynamic bandwidth allocation unit DBRu (Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation Unit, DBRu) message, Transaction Containers (TCONT) content, and add the received ONU rate information to the PLOAM information, the TCONT content
  • PLOAM Physical Layer operation management and maintenance
  • DBRu Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation Unit
  • TCONT Transaction Containers
  • the PLOAM message and the DBRu message are sent to different processing units for processing.
  • the passive optical network compatible device further includes: an application management software unit 17 configured to receive the PLOAM information sent by the GTC demapping unit 16 according to a sequence number response included in the PLOAM information ( The serial number SN of the Serial Number-Response, SN-Response, and the ONU rate information, the corresponding optical network unit identity number ONUID is sent to the ONU through the downlink data to distinguish different types of ONUs, so as to implement two types of XGPON1 and XGPON2. Management of ONU.
  • the ONU after receiving the serial number request (SN-Request), the ONU sends an SN-Response, and the SN-Response data passes through the first uplink burst clock and the data recovery unit 11 and the The two uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 12 performs data recovery, and the recovered data is output to the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14;
  • GTC frame is sent to the GTC de-frame
  • the standard used for the successful delimitation and the ONU uplink data rate information corresponding to the standard that is, the ONU rate information
  • the GTC de-frame unit 16 indicates the content according to the frame header of the received GTC frame.
  • the SN-Response SN and ONU rate information is sent by the downlink data stream to the ONU that sends the SN-Response and its corresponding ONUID, and can be managed by distinguishing different types of ONUs according to the ONUID.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further implements a passive optical network compatible implementation method. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 Restore ONU uplink data by using different standards respectively.
  • Step 202 Delimit the received uplink data by using different standards, and after the demarcation is successful, perform descrambling and FEC decoding using the criteria used for the demarcation success, and send the processed GTC frame;
  • the received uplink data of the ONU is restored by using two standards, and the restored data stream is delimited by the same standard as the previous step. If the demarcation is successful, the recovered data stream is solved by the same standard.
  • the interference and FEC decoding process the processed data forms a GTC frame, wherein the two standards are the XGPON1 standard and the XGPON2 standard.
  • Step 203 Deframe the received GTC frame, and send the deframed data to different processing units for processing.
  • the GTC frame is de-framed according to the frame header indication content of the received GTC frame, and the PLOAM message, the DBRu message, and the TCONT content are distinguished; and the ONU rate information corresponding to the standard used in the delimiting of the step 202 is added to the PLOAM message; sending PLOAM message, DBRu message, TCONT content to different processing units for processing;
  • the method further comprising: the SN-Response PLOAM message contains the SN of the ONU and rate information, the respective optical network unit transmits the identification number of the body parts to ONUID ONU.
  • the ONU sends after receiving the SN-Request.
  • SN-Response uses two standards to recover SN-Response data.
  • the recovered data stream is delimited by the same standard as the previous one. If the demarcation is successful, the recovered data stream is still descrambled by the same standard.
  • the FEC decoding process the processed data forms a GTC frame, and the ONU rate information is determined according to the standard adopted by the demarcation success; the content stream is de-framed according to the frame header indication content of the received GTC frame, and the PLOAM message and the DBRu are distinguished.
  • the message, the TCONT content, and the received ONU rate information is added to the PLOAM information, and the ONU that sends the SN-Response is sent through the downlink data stream according to the SN and the ONU rate information of the SN-Response in the PLOAM information.
  • the rate corresponding to the ONUID can be managed subsequently by different types of ONUs according to the ONUID, wherein the two standards are the XGPON1 standard and the XGPON2 standard.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to implement the foregoing passive optical network compatible implementation method.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a passive optical network compatible optical line terminal, where the passive optical network compatible optical line terminal includes: an optical module, a GPON encapsulation mode (GEM) de-frame.
  • the unit, the bandwidth dynamic allocation (DBA) unit, the uplink reassembly and scheduling processing unit, and the downlink data part further include a passive optical network compatible device.
  • the device includes:
  • the first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 11 and the second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 12 are configured to recover the uplink data of the ONU by using different standards, and send the restored uplink data to the first uplink separately.
  • the optical module performs photoelectric conversion, converts an uplink optical signal of the ONU into an electrical signal, and transmits the converted ONU uplink data to the first uplink burst clock and the data recovery unit and the second uplink burst clock and data.
  • the recovery unit, the first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 11 restores the ONU uplink data by using the first standard, and transmits the restored uplink data to the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13;
  • the clock and data recovery unit 12 recovers the ONU uplink data by using the second standard, and transmits the restored uplink data to the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14, the first standard being the XGPON1 standard, The second standard is the XGPON2 standard.
  • the first uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 are configured to perform data on the received recovered uplink data by using different standards respectively. Processing; and after the demarcation succeeds, sending the delimitation success information to the uplink control unit 15, and transmitting the GTC frame to the GTC deframing unit 16;
  • the first uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit 13 delimits the received recovered uplink data by using a first criterion, and if the demarcation is successful, sends a notification to the uplink control unit 15.
  • Demarcation success information the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 delimits the received recovered uplink data by using a second criterion, and if the demarcation is successful, sends the uplink data to the uplink control unit 15 Delimiting success information; wherein the first standard is an XGPON1 standard, and the second standard is an XGPON2 standard;
  • the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 respectively receive the recovered
  • the uplink data is subjected to descrambling and FEC decoding processing, and the processed GTC frame is transmitted to the GTC deframing unit 16.
  • the uplink control unit 15 is configured to control the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 or the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 according to the received delimitation success information.
  • the uplink control unit 15 After receiving the demarcation success information sent by the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and/or the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14, the uplink control unit 15 First, it is determined which uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit sends the delimitation success information. If two delimitation success information are received at the same time, one of the delimited success information is processed according to the preset priority, and the processing is abandoned.
  • Another delimited success information after determining the uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit for transmitting the delimited success information, controlling the delimited upper bound, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit for descrambling and FEC decoding deal with;
  • the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 the first criterion is adopted, and the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 adopts the principle of the second standard.
  • the uplink control unit 15 can determine the standards adopted by the uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding units and the ONUs corresponding to the standards by determining the uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding units that transmit the demarcation success information.
  • the uplink data rate information that is, the ONU rate information, sends the acquired ONU rate information to the GTC deframing unit 16.
  • the uplink control unit 15 is responsible for converting the DBA unit to the uplink processing item, and performing control management on each unit;
  • the GTC demapping unit 16 is configured to deframe the received GTC frame, and send the de-framed data to different processing units for processing;
  • the GTC demapping unit 16 deframes the GTC frame according to the frame header indication content of the received GTC frame, distinguishes the PLOAM message, the DBRu message, the TCONT content, and adds the received ONU rate information to the In the PLOAM information, the GTC demapping unit sends the TCONT content, the PLOAM message, and the DBRu message to different processing units for processing, and the GTC defragment unit sends the TCONT content to the GEM deframe unit, and the GEM deframe unit parses the User data is sent to the upstream reassembly and scheduling processing unit.
  • the passive optical network compatible device further includes: an application management software unit 17 configured to receive the PLOAM information sent by the GTC demapping unit 16, according to the The SN of the SN-Response and the ONU rate information included in the PLOAM information are sent to the ONU through the downlink data to distinguish different types of ONUs to implement management of two types of ONUs, XGPON1 and XGPON2.
  • an application management software unit 17 configured to receive the PLOAM information sent by the GTC demapping unit 16, according to the The SN of the SN-Response and the ONU rate information included in the PLOAM information are sent to the ONU through the downlink data to distinguish different types of ONUs to implement management of two types of ONUs, XGPON1 and XGPON2.
  • the ONU registration process after receiving the SN-Request, the ONU sends an SN-Response, and the SN-Response data passes through the first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 11 and the second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 12 Data recovery is performed, the recovered data is output to the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14; the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC translation
  • the code unit 13 and the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 first delimit, if the demarcation is successful, the demarcation success information is sent to the uplink control unit 15, due to the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and
  • the FEC decoding unit 13 and the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 use different standards, so that only one uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding
  • the first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 11, the second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 12, the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13, the second uplink Bound, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14, uplink control unit 15 and GTC deframe unit 16 can be a central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit), or digital signal processing (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), or a microprocessor (MPU, Micro Processor Unit), or field programmable gate array (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Array) and so on.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • MPU Micro Processor Unit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 11, and the second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 12 may be implemented by a clock restorer; a first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13, and The second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 may be implemented by a descrambling + decoder; the uplink control unit 15 may be implemented by a controller, and the GTC deframe unit 16 may be implemented by a controller; the application management software unit 17 Can be implemented by the manager.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
  • the two uplink burst clocks and the data recovery unit respectively recover the received uplink data according to two standards, and send the restored uplink data to respective uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC translation.
  • the GTC frame is finally sent by the GTC deframe unit to the different processing units for processing.
  • one device can simultaneously satisfy the transmission requirements of the two rate data of XGPON1 and XGPON2, and can achieve the purpose of compatible with two passive optical networks of XGPON1 and XGPON2, thereby making the evolution of the passive optical network smoother and lowering the cost.

Abstract

Disclosed is a device for providing compatibility with passive optical networks, wherein two uplink burst clock and data recovery units respectively recover received uplink data in accordance with two standards, and respectively transmit the recovered uplink data to their respective uplink delineation, descrambling and forward error correction (FEC) decoding units; then the two uplink delineation, descrambling and FEC decoding units perform delineation on the received recovered uplink data in accordance with two standards, and after the delineation is successful, transmit processed Gigabit Passive Optical Network Transmission Convergence (GTC) frames to a GTC deframing unit; finally, the GTC deframing unit transmits the deframed data to different processing units for processing. Also disclosed are a method for providing compatibility with passive optical networks, an optical line terminal, and a computer storage medium.

Description

无源光网络兼容装置及实现方法、光线路终端及存储介质Passive optical network compatible device and implementation method, optical line terminal and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无源光网络(Passive Optical Network,PON)系统传输技术,尤其涉及一种无源光网络兼容装置及其实现方法、光线路终端(Optical Line Terminal,OLT)和计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to a passive optical network (PON) system transmission technology, and in particular to a passive optical network compatible device and an implementation method thereof, an optical line terminal (OLT) and a computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
XGPON(X Gigabit-Capable Passive Optical Network,XGPON)是从千兆无源光网络(Gigabit-Capable Passive Optical Network,GPON)演进的新一代PON网络标准,XGPON又分为非对称万兆无源光网络和对称万兆无源光网络,其中,非对称万兆无源光网络可称为XGPON1,对称万兆无源光网络可称为XGPON2。XGPON1支持的速率为:上行2.48832Gbps、下行9.95328Gbps;XGPON2支持的速率为:上行9.95328Gbps、下行9.95328Gbps。XGPON (X GPON) is a new generation PON network standard evolved from Gigabit-Capable Passive Optical Network (GPON). XGPON is divided into asymmetric 10 Gigabit passive optical networks. And symmetric 10G passive optical network, wherein the asymmetric 10G passive optical network can be called XGPON1, and the symmetric 10G passive optical network can be called XGPON2. The rate supported by XGPON1 is: 2.48832 Gbps uplink and 9.95328 Gbps downlink; the rate supported by XGPON 2 is 9.95328 Gbps upstream and 9.95328 Gbps downstream.
关于XGPON1的协议族ITU-T 987.x于2010年6月获得通过,XGPON1的OLT设备及光网络单元(Optical Network Unit,ONU)设备随之被广泛推向市场,例如:语音通话业务、视频通话业务、视频点播业务、交互式网络电视(IPTV)等,用户对网络速度的要求越来越高,尤其是光纤入户(Fiber To The Home,FTTH)的普及,更加推动了XGPON网络的发展。宽带广播自1985年以来,平均5~6年的时间,网络带宽便要求翻倍。The ITU-T 987.x protocol family of XGPON1 was approved in June 2010. The OLT devices and Optical Network Unit (ONU) devices of XGPON1 were widely introduced to the market, such as voice call services and video. Call service, video on demand service, interactive network television (IPTV), etc., users are increasingly demanding network speed, especially the popularity of Fiber To The Home (FTTH), which further promotes the development of XGPON network. . Broadband broadcasting has been doubling the network bandwidth since 1985, on average, for five to six years.
2013年被称为XGPON元年,全球陆续有运营商释放对XGPON设备的市场需求,中国电信更是确定在当年进行XGPON设备方案开标。各大电信设备供应厂商陆续推出OLT设备及ONU设备、芯片解决方案等。随 着移动网络3G、4G网络的广泛推广、自媒体时代的到来,用户对宽带的要求日益增长,尤其是上行业务的数据量将会出现爆发式的增长,这将会推动XGPON1向XGPON2过渡。在今后的相当长一段时间内,XGPON1和XGPON2两种ONU设备将共存,而现有的OLT无法同时兼容两种设备,如何适应这两种ONU设备,兼容XGPON1和XGPON2,使成本更低,网络演进更平滑,这将是运营商及设备生产厂商所要解决的问题。In 2013, it was called the first year of XGPON. There were operators in the world releasing the market demand for XGPON equipment. China Telecom decided to open the XGPON equipment program in the same year. Major telecom equipment suppliers have successively launched OLT equipment, ONU equipment, and chip solutions. With With the widespread promotion of mobile network 3G and 4G networks and the advent of the media era, users are increasingly demanding broadband, especially the uplink data will explode, which will promote the transition of XGPON1 to XGPON2. For a long time in the future, XGPON1 and XGPON2 will coexist, and the existing OLT cannot be compatible with both devices. How to adapt to these two ONU devices is compatible with XGPON1 and XGPON2, making the cost lower. The evolution is smoother, which will be a problem for operators and equipment manufacturers.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决现有存在的技术问题,本发明实施例期望提供一种无源光网络兼容装置及其实现方法、光线路终端和计算机存储介质,能兼容XGPON1和XGPON2两种无源光网络,从而使无源光网络能平滑演进。In order to solve the existing technical problems, embodiments of the present invention are directed to provide a passive optical network compatible device and an implementation method thereof, an optical line terminal, and a computer storage medium, which are compatible with two passive optical networks, namely XGPON1 and XGPON2, thereby enabling Passive optical networks can evolve smoothly.
本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:
本发明实施例提供了一种无源光网络兼容装置,包括:第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元,第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元,第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元,第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元,上行控制单元和GTC解帧单元;其中,An embodiment of the present invention provides a passive optical network compatible device, including: a first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit, a second uplink burst clock and a data recovery unit, and a first uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC translation. a code unit, a second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit, an uplink control unit, and a GTC deframing unit; wherein
所述第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元和第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元,配置为分别采用不同标准恢复光网络单元ONU上行数据,并将恢复的上行数据分别发送到第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元和第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元;The first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit and the second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit are configured to recover the uplink data of the optical network unit ONU by using different standards, and send the restored uplink data to the first uplink respectively. Delimited, descrambled and FEC coding units and second uplink delimited, descrambled and FEC decoding units;
所述第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元和所述第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元,配置为分别采用不同标准处理接收到的恢复的上行数据,并在定界成功后,向所述上行控制单元发送定界成功信息,向GTC解帧单元发送GTC帧;The first uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit and the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit are configured to process received recovered uplink data by using different standards, respectively, and After the boundary is successful, sending the delimitation success information to the uplink control unit, and transmitting the GTC frame to the GTC deblocking unit;
所述上行控制单元,配置为根据接收的定界成功信息控制所述第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元或所述第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元 进行数据处理;The uplink control unit is configured to control the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit or the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit according to the received delimitation success information Data processing;
所述GTC解帧单元,配置为对接收的GTC帧进行解帧,将解帧后的数据发送给不同的处理单元进行处理。The GTC demapping unit is configured to deframe the received GTC frame, and send the deframed data to different processing units for processing.
上述方案中,所述第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元和第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元,配置为:In the above solution, the first uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit and the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit are configured as:
根据所述上行控制单元的控制,分别对接收到的恢复的上行数据进行解扰和FEC译码处理,并将处理完成的GTC帧发送给GTC解帧单元。Performing descrambling and FEC decoding processing on the received recovered uplink data according to the control of the uplink control unit, and transmitting the processed GTC frame to the GTC deframe unit.
上述方案中,所述上行控制单元,配置为:In the foregoing solution, the uplink control unit is configured to:
根据接收到的所述定界成功信息,确定定界成功的上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元及ONU速率信息;Determining a successfully delimited uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit and ONU rate information according to the received delimitation success information;
控制所述定界成功的上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元进行解扰、FEC译码处理;Controlling the delimited first uplink, de-scrambling, and FEC decoding unit to perform descrambling and FEC decoding processing;
如果同时收到两个定界成功信息,则根据预设优先级处理其中的一个定界成功信息,放弃处理另一个定界成功信息;If two delimited success information are received at the same time, one of the delimited success information is processed according to the preset priority, and another delimitation success information is discarded;
向GTC解帧单元发送所述ONU速率信息。The ONU rate information is sent to the GTC demapping unit.
上述方案中,所述GTC解帧单元,配置为:In the above solution, the GTC demapping unit is configured to:
根据接收到的GTC帧的帧头指示内容对GTC帧解帧,区分出物理层操作管理和维护PLOAM消息、动态带宽分配单元DBRu消息、业务容器TCONT内容;Deframe the GTC frame according to the frame header indication content of the received GTC frame, and distinguish the physical layer operation management and maintenance PLOAM message, the dynamic bandwidth allocation unit DBRu message, and the service container TCONT content;
将接收到的所述ONU速率信息添加到PLOAM信息中;Adding the received ONU rate information to the PLOAM information;
将PLOAM消息、DBRu消息、TCONT内容发送给不同的处理单元进行处理。The PLOAM message, the DBRu message, and the TCONT content are sent to different processing units for processing.
上述方案中,所述装置还包括,应用管理软件单元,配置为:In the above solution, the device further includes: an application management software unit, configured to:
接收所述GTC解帧单元发送的所述PLOAM信息;Receiving the PLOAM information sent by the GTC demapping unit;
根据所述PLOAM信息中包含的序列号响应SN-Response的序列号SN 和所述ONU速率信息,向ONU发送相应光网络单元身份标识号码ONUID。And transmitting, according to the sequence number SN of the SN-Response and the ONU rate information, the sequence number included in the PLOAM information, and sending the corresponding optical network unit identity number ONUID to the ONU.
上述方案中,所述第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元和第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元采用第一标准处理数据;In the above solution, the first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit and the first uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit use the first standard processing data;
所述第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元和第二上行定界单元、解扰和FEC译码单元采用第二标准处理数据;The second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit and the second uplink delimiting unit, the descrambling and FEC decoding unit use the second standard to process data;
所述第一标准为非对称万兆无源光网络XGPON1标准;The first standard is an asymmetric 10 Gigabit passive optical network XGPON1 standard;
所述第二标准为对称万兆无源光网络XGPON2标准。The second standard is the symmetric 10G passive optical network XGPON2 standard.
本发明实施例还提供了一种无源光网络兼容的实现方法,包括:The embodiment of the invention further provides a method for implementing passive optical network compatibility, including:
分别采用不同标准恢复ONU上行数据;Restore ONU uplink data by using different standards respectively;
分别采用不同标准处理接收到的恢复的上行数据,并在定界成功后,采用定界成功所采用的标准进行解扰和FEC译码,发送处理完成的GTC帧;The received recovered uplink data is processed by different standards respectively, and after the demarcation is successful, the descrambling and FEC decoding are performed by using the standard adopted by the demarcation success, and the processed GTC frame is transmitted;
对接收的GTC帧进行解帧,将解帧后的数据发送给不同的处理单元进行处理。The received GTC frame is deframed, and the deframed data is sent to different processing units for processing.
上述方案中,所述对接收的GTC帧进行解帧,将解帧后的数据发送给不同的处理单元进行处理包括:In the above solution, the de-framing the received GTC frame, and sending the de-framed data to different processing units for processing includes:
根据接收到的GTC帧的帧头指示内容对GTC帧解帧,区分出PLOAM消息、DBRu消息、TCONT内容;Deframe the GTC frame according to the content of the frame header of the received GTC frame, and distinguish the PLOAM message, the DBRu message, and the TCONT content;
将定界成功所采用的标准对应的ONU速率信息加入所述PLOAM消息;Adding ONU rate information corresponding to the standard adopted by the demarcation success to the PLOAM message;
将PLOAM消息、DBRu消息、TCONT内容发送给不同的处理单元进行处理。The PLOAM message, the DBRu message, and the TCONT content are sent to different processing units for processing.
上述方案中,所述方法还包括:In the above solution, the method further includes:
根据所述PLOAM信息中包含的序列号响应SN-Response的序列号SN和所述ONU速率信息,向ONU发送相应光网络单元身份标识号码ONUID。And transmitting, according to the sequence number SN of the SN-Response and the ONU rate information, the sequence number included in the PLOAM information, and sending the corresponding optical network unit identity identifier number ONUID to the ONU.
本发明实施例还提供了一种光线路终端OLT包括前述的无源光网络兼 容装置。An embodiment of the present invention further provides an optical line terminal OLT including the foregoing passive optical network. Capacity device.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行前述的无源光网络兼容的实现方法。The embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to implement the foregoing passive optical network compatible implementation method.
本发明实施例所提供的无源光网络兼容装置及其实现方法、光线路终端和计算机存储介质,由两个上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元分别按两种标准恢复接收到的上行数据,并将恢复的上行数据分别发送到各自对应的上行定界、解扰和前向纠错(Forward Error Correction,FEC)译码单元;再由两个上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元分别按两种标准对各自接收到的恢复的上行数据进行定界,定界成功后,向千兆无源光网络传输汇聚(GPON Transmission Convergence,GTC)解帧单元发送处理完成的GTC帧;最后由GTC解帧单元将解帧得到的数据发送给不同的处理单元进行处理;由此,可使一个装置同时满足XGPON1和XGPON2两种速率数据的传输要求,能达到兼容XGPON1和XGPON2两种无源光网络的目的,从而使无源光网络演进更平滑,使成本更低。The passive optical network compatible device and the implementation method thereof, the optical line terminal and the computer storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the two uplink burst clocks and the data recovery unit respectively recover the received uplink data according to two standards, and The recovered uplink data is respectively sent to respective uplink demarcation, descrambling and Forward Error Correction (FEC) decoding units; and then two uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding units respectively press The two standards demarcate the recovered uplink data received by each of the two standards. After the demarcation is successful, the GTC frame is transmitted to the GPON Transmission Convergence (GTC) deframing unit. The GTC frame is processed. The deframing unit sends the deframed data to different processing units for processing; thereby, one device can simultaneously satisfy the transmission requirements of the XGPON1 and XGPON2 two rate data, and can achieve two passive optical networks compatible with XGPON1 and XGPON2. The purpose is to make the passive optical network evolve more smoothly and make the cost lower.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例一种无源光网络兼容装置的组成结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a passive optical network compatible device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例一种无源光网络兼容的实现方法的流程示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for implementing passive optical network compatibility according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明实施例中,由第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元和第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元分别按两种标准恢复接收到的上行数据,并将恢复的上行数据分别发送到第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元和第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元;第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元和所述第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元分别按两种标准对接收到的恢复的上行 数据进行定界,定界成功后,向GTC解帧单元发送GTC帧;由GTC解帧单元将解帧得到的数据发送给不同的处理单元进行处理。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit and the second uplink burst clock and the data recovery unit respectively recover the received uplink data according to the two standards, and send the restored uplink data to the first An uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit and a second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit; a first uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit and said second uplink delimitation, solution The interference and FEC decoding units respectively perform uplinks on the received recovery according to two criteria. After the data is delimited, after the demarcation is successful, the GTC frame is sent to the GTC deframe unit; the data obtained by the deframe is sent by the GTC deframe unit to different processing units for processing.
下面结合实施例对本发明再作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.
本发明实施例提供的无源光网络兼容装置,如图1所示,包括:The passive optical network compatible device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , includes:
第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元11,第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元12,第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13,第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14,上行控制单元15和GTC解帧单元16;其中,First uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 11, second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 12, first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13, second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC translation a code unit 14, an uplink control unit 15, and a GTC deframing unit 16; wherein
所述第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元11和第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元12,配置为分别采用不同标准恢复ONU上行数据,并将恢复的上行数据分别发送到第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13和第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14;The first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 11 and the second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 12 are configured to recover ONU uplink data by using different standards, respectively, and send the restored uplink data to the first uplink. a boundary, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and a second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14;
具体的,第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元11采用第一标准恢复ONU上行数据,并将恢复的上行数据发送到第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13;第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元12采用第二标准恢复ONU上行数据,并将恢复的上行数据发送到第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14,所述第一标准为XGPON1标准,所述第二标准为XGPON2标准。Specifically, the first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 11 restores the ONU uplink data by using the first standard, and sends the restored uplink data to the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13; The clock and data recovery unit 12 recovers the ONU uplink data by using the second standard, and transmits the restored uplink data to the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14, the first standard being the XGPON1 standard, The second standard is the XGPON2 standard.
所述第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13和所述第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14,配置为分别采用不同标准对接收到的恢复的上行数据进行数据处理;并在定界成功后,向所述上行控制单元15发送定界成功信息,向GTC解帧单元16发送GTC帧;The first uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 are configured to perform data on the received recovered uplink data by using different standards respectively. Processing; and after the demarcation succeeds, sending the delimitation success information to the uplink control unit 15, and transmitting the GTC frame to the GTC deframing unit 16;
具体的,所述第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13采用第一标准对接收到的恢复的上行数据进行定界,如果定界成功,则向所述上行控制单元15发送定界成功信息;所述第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14采用第二标准对接收到的恢复的上行数据进行定界,如果定界成功,则向所述上行控制单元15发送定界成功信息;其中,所述第一标准为XGPON1 标准,所述第二标准为XGPON2标准。Specifically, the first uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit 13 delimits the received recovered uplink data by using a first criterion, and if the demarcation is successful, sends a notification to the uplink control unit 15. Demarcation success information; the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 delimits the received recovered uplink data by using a second criterion, and if the demarcation is successful, sends the uplink data to the uplink control unit 15 Delimited success information; wherein the first criterion is XGPON1 Standard, the second standard is the XGPON2 standard.
之后,根据所述上行控制单元15的控制,所述第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13和第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14分别对接收到的恢复的上行数据进行解扰和FEC译码处理,并将处理完成的GTC帧发送给GTC解帧单元16;Thereafter, according to the control of the uplink control unit 15, the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 respectively receive the recovered The uplink data is descrambled and FEC decoded, and the processed GTC frame is sent to the GTC deframing unit 16;
所述上行控制单元15,配置为根据接收的定界成功信息控制所述第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13或所述第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14进行数据处理;The uplink control unit 15 is configured to control the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 or the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 according to the received delimitation success information. Data processing;
具体的,所述上行控制单元15接收到第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13和/或第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14发送的定界成功信息后,先判断定界成功信息是哪个上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元发送的,如果同时收到两个定界成功信息,则根据预设优先级处理其中的一个定界成功信息,放弃处理另一个定界成功信息,确定发送定界成功信息的上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元后,控制定界成功的上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元进行解扰、FEC译码处理;Specifically, after receiving the demarcation success information sent by the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and/or the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14, the uplink control unit 15 First, it is determined which uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit sends the delimitation success information. If two delimitation success information are received at the same time, one of the delimited success information is processed according to the preset priority, and the processing is abandoned. Another delimited success information, after determining the uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit for transmitting the delimited success information, controlling the delimited upper bound, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit for descrambling and FEC decoding deal with;
在一个实施例中,根据所述第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13采用第一标准,所述第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14采用第二标准的原则,所述上行控制单元15通过确定发送定界成功信息的上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元,就能得知上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元采用的标准和所述标准对应的ONU上行数据速率信息即ONU速率信息,将获取ONU速率信息发送给GTC解帧单元16。In one embodiment, the first uplink demarcation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit 14 employs a first criterion in accordance with the first uplink delimiting, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit 14, which employs the principles of the second standard. The uplink control unit 15 can determine the criteria adopted by the uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit and the standard corresponding by determining the uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit that sends the delimitation success information. The ONU uplink data rate information, that is, the ONU rate information, sends the acquired ONU rate information to the GTC deframing unit 16.
所述GTC解帧单元16,配置为对接收的GTC帧进行解帧,将解帧后的数据发送给不同的处理单元进行处理;The GTC demapping unit 16 is configured to deframe the received GTC frame, and send the de-framed data to different processing units for processing;
具体的,所述GTC解帧单元16根据接收到的GTC帧的帧头指示内容对GTC帧解帧,区分出物理层操作管理和维护(Physical Layer Operations  And Maintenance,PLOAM)消息、动态带宽分配单元DBRu(Dynamic Bandwidth AllocationUnit,DBRu)消息、业务容器(Transmission Containers,TCONT)内容,并将接收到的所述ONU速率信息添加到PLOAM信息中,将TCONT内容、PLOAM消息、DBRu消息发送给不同的处理单元进行处理。Specifically, the GTC demapping unit 16 deframes the GTC frame according to the content of the frame header indication of the received GTC frame, and distinguishes physical layer operation management and maintenance (Physical Layer Operations). And Maintenance, PLOAM) message, dynamic bandwidth allocation unit DBRu (Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation Unit, DBRu) message, Transaction Containers (TCONT) content, and add the received ONU rate information to the PLOAM information, the TCONT content The PLOAM message and the DBRu message are sent to different processing units for processing.
本发明实施例提供的无源光网络兼容装置还包括:应用管理软件单元17,配置为接收所述GTC解帧单元16发送的所述PLOAM信息,根据所述PLOAM信息中包含的序列号响应(Serial Number-Response,SN-Response)的序列号SN和所述ONU速率信息,通过下行数据向ONU发送相应光网络单元身份标识号码ONUID以区分不同类型的ONU,以实现对XGPON1和XGPON2两种类型ONU的管理。The passive optical network compatible device provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes: an application management software unit 17 configured to receive the PLOAM information sent by the GTC demapping unit 16 according to a sequence number response included in the PLOAM information ( The serial number SN of the Serial Number-Response, SN-Response, and the ONU rate information, the corresponding optical network unit identity number ONUID is sent to the ONU through the downlink data to distinguish different types of ONUs, so as to implement two types of XGPON1 and XGPON2. Management of ONU.
具体的,在ONU注册流程中,ONU接收到序列号请求(Serial Number-Request,SN-Request)后会发送SN-Response,SN-Response数据经过第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元11和第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元12进行数据恢复,恢复的数据输出到第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13和第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14;第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13和第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14首先进行定界,如定界成功,则向上行控制单元15发送定界成功信息,由于第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13和第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14采用不同的标准,所以只有一个上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元能够成功定界;上行控制单元15根据定界成功信息得知定界成功所采用的标准,并且控制定界成功的上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元进行解扰和FEC译码处理,形成GTC帧发送到GTC解帧单元16;同时将成功定界采用的标准和所述标准对应的ONU上行数据速率信息即ONU速率信息发送给GTC解帧单元16,GTC解帧单元16根据接收到的GTC帧的帧头指示内容对数据流 解帧,区分出PLOAM消息、DBRu消息、TCONT内容,将接收到的所述ONU速率信息添加到PLOAM信息中,并将PLOAM信息发送给应用管理软件单元17;应用管理软件单元17根据PLOAM信息中的SN-Response的SN和ONU速率信息,通过下行数据流授以发送该SN-Response的ONU与其速率相应ONUID,在后续可以根据ONUID区分不同类型的ONU来管理。Specifically, in the ONU registration process, after receiving the serial number request (SN-Request), the ONU sends an SN-Response, and the SN-Response data passes through the first uplink burst clock and the data recovery unit 11 and the The two uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 12 performs data recovery, and the recovered data is output to the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14; An uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and a second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 first delimit, if the demarcation is successful, the demarcation success information is sent to the uplink control unit 15, Since the first uplink delimiting, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit 13 and the second uplink delimiting, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit 14 employ different standards, only one uplink delimiting, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit can Successfully delimiting; the uplink control unit 15 learns the criteria used for the demarcation success according to the demarcation success information, and controls the delimited and de-scrambled and FEC decoding units to perform descrambling and FEC decoding processing. GTC frame is sent to the GTC de-frame At the same time, the standard used for the successful delimitation and the ONU uplink data rate information corresponding to the standard, that is, the ONU rate information, are sent to the GTC de-frame unit 16, and the GTC de-frame unit 16 indicates the content according to the frame header of the received GTC frame. Data flow Deframing, distinguishing the PLOAM message, the DBRu message, the TCONT content, adding the received ONU rate information to the PLOAM information, and transmitting the PLOAM information to the application management software unit 17; the application management software unit 17 according to the PLOAM information The SN-Response SN and ONU rate information is sent by the downlink data stream to the ONU that sends the SN-Response and its corresponding ONUID, and can be managed by distinguishing different types of ONUs according to the ONUID.
基于上述无源光网络兼容装置,本发明实施例还了一种无源光网络兼容的实现方法,如图2所示,所述方法包括以下几个步骤:Based on the foregoing passive optical network compatible device, the embodiment of the present invention further implements a passive optical network compatible implementation method. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
步骤201:分别采用不同标准恢复ONU上行数据;Step 201: Restore ONU uplink data by using different standards respectively.
步骤202:分别采用不同标准定界接收到的恢复的上行数据,并在定界成功后,采用定界成功所采用的标准进行解扰和FEC译码,并发送处理完成的GTC帧;Step 202: Delimit the received uplink data by using different standards, and after the demarcation is successful, perform descrambling and FEC decoding using the criteria used for the demarcation success, and send the processed GTC frame;
具体的,分别采用两种标准对接收到的ONU上行数据进行恢复,对恢复的数据流分别采用上一步相同的标准进行定界,如果定界成功,则对恢复的数据流采用同一标准进行解扰和FEC译码处理,处理完成的数据形成GTC帧,其中,两种标准为XGPON1标准和XGPON2标准。Specifically, the received uplink data of the ONU is restored by using two standards, and the restored data stream is delimited by the same standard as the previous step. If the demarcation is successful, the recovered data stream is solved by the same standard. The interference and FEC decoding process, the processed data forms a GTC frame, wherein the two standards are the XGPON1 standard and the XGPON2 standard.
步骤203:对接收的GTC帧进行解帧,将解帧后的数据发送给不同的处理单元进行处理。Step 203: Deframe the received GTC frame, and send the deframed data to different processing units for processing.
具体的,根据接收到的GTC帧的帧头指示内容对GTC帧解帧,区分出PLOAM消息、DBRu消息、TCONT内容;将步骤202中定界成功所采用的标准对应的ONU速率信息加入所述PLOAM消息;将PLOAM消息、DBRu消息、TCONT内容发送给不同的处理单元进行处理;Specifically, the GTC frame is de-framed according to the frame header indication content of the received GTC frame, and the PLOAM message, the DBRu message, and the TCONT content are distinguished; and the ONU rate information corresponding to the standard used in the delimiting of the step 202 is added to the PLOAM message; sending PLOAM message, DBRu message, TCONT content to different processing units for processing;
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:根据所述PLOAM信息中包含的SN-Response的SN和所述ONU速率信息,向ONU发送相应光网络单元 份标识号码ONUID。In one embodiment, the method further comprising: the SN-Response PLOAM message contains the SN of the ONU and rate information, the respective optical network unit transmits the identification number of the body parts to ONUID ONU.
具体的,在ONU注册流程中,ONU接收到SN-Request后会发送 SN-Response,采用两种标准对SN-Response数据进行恢复,对恢复的数据流分别采用上一步相同的标准进行定界,如果定界成功,则对恢复的数据流仍然采用同一标准进行解扰和FEC译码处理,处理完成的数据形成GTC帧,根据定界成功所采用的标准确定ONU速率信息;根据接收到的GTC帧的帧头指示内容对数据流解帧,区分出PLOAM消息、DBRu消息、TCONT内容,并将接收到的所述ONU速率信息添加到PLOAM信息中,根据PLOAM信息中的SN-Response的SN和ONU速率信息,通过下行数据流授以发送该SN-Response的ONU与其速率相应ONUID,在后续可以根据ONUID区分不同类型的ONU来管理,其中所述两种标准为XGPON1标准和XGPON2标准。Specifically, in the ONU registration process, the ONU sends after receiving the SN-Request. SN-Response uses two standards to recover SN-Response data. The recovered data stream is delimited by the same standard as the previous one. If the demarcation is successful, the recovered data stream is still descrambled by the same standard. And the FEC decoding process, the processed data forms a GTC frame, and the ONU rate information is determined according to the standard adopted by the demarcation success; the content stream is de-framed according to the frame header indication content of the received GTC frame, and the PLOAM message and the DBRu are distinguished. The message, the TCONT content, and the received ONU rate information is added to the PLOAM information, and the ONU that sends the SN-Response is sent through the downlink data stream according to the SN and the ONU rate information of the SN-Response in the PLOAM information. The rate corresponding to the ONUID can be managed subsequently by different types of ONUs according to the ONUID, wherein the two standards are the XGPON1 standard and the XGPON2 standard.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行前述的无源光网络兼容的实现方法。The embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to implement the foregoing passive optical network compatible implementation method.
本发明实施例还提供了一种无源光网络兼容的光线路终端,所述无源光网络兼容的光线路终端不但包括:光模块、GPON封装方式(G-PON Encapsulation Mode,GEM)解帧单元、带宽动态分配(Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation,DBA)单元、上行重组及调度处理单元、下行数据部分,还包括无源光网络兼容装置,如图1所示,所述装置包括:The embodiment of the present invention further provides a passive optical network compatible optical line terminal, where the passive optical network compatible optical line terminal includes: an optical module, a GPON encapsulation mode (GEM) de-frame. The unit, the bandwidth dynamic allocation (DBA) unit, the uplink reassembly and scheduling processing unit, and the downlink data part further include a passive optical network compatible device. As shown in FIG. 1, the device includes:
第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元11、第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元12、第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13、第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14、上行控制单元15和GTC解帧单元16;其中,First uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 11, second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 12, first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13, second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC translation a code unit 14, an uplink control unit 15, and a GTC deframing unit 16; wherein
所述第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元11和第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元12,配置为分别采用不同标准恢复ONU上行的数据,并将恢复的上行数据分别发送到第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13和第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14; The first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 11 and the second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 12 are configured to recover the uplink data of the ONU by using different standards, and send the restored uplink data to the first uplink separately. Delimited, descrambled and FEC decoding unit 13 and second uplink delimited, descrambled and FEC decoding unit 14;
具体的,所述光模块进行光电转换,将ONU的上行光信号转换成电信号,将转换成的ONU上行数据发送给第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元和第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元,第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元11采用第一标准恢复ONU上行数据,并将恢复的上行数据发送到第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13;第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元12采用第二标准恢复ONU上行数据,并将恢复的上行数据发送到第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14,所述第一标准为XGPON1标准,所述第二标准为XGPON2标准。Specifically, the optical module performs photoelectric conversion, converts an uplink optical signal of the ONU into an electrical signal, and transmits the converted ONU uplink data to the first uplink burst clock and the data recovery unit and the second uplink burst clock and data. The recovery unit, the first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 11 restores the ONU uplink data by using the first standard, and transmits the restored uplink data to the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13; The clock and data recovery unit 12 recovers the ONU uplink data by using the second standard, and transmits the restored uplink data to the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14, the first standard being the XGPON1 standard, The second standard is the XGPON2 standard.
所述第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13和所述第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14,配置为分别采用不同标准对接收到的恢复的上行数据进行数据处理;并在定界成功后,向所述上行控制单元15发送定界成功信息,向GTC解帧单元16发送GTC帧;The first uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 are configured to perform data on the received recovered uplink data by using different standards respectively. Processing; and after the demarcation succeeds, sending the delimitation success information to the uplink control unit 15, and transmitting the GTC frame to the GTC deframing unit 16;
具体的,所述第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13采用第一标准对接收到的恢复的上行数据进行定界,如果定界成功,则向所述上行控制单元15发送定界成功信息;所述第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14采用第二标准对接收到的恢复的上行数据进行定界,如果定界成功,则向所述上行控制单元15发送定界成功信息;其中,所述第一标准为XGPON1标准,所述第二标准为XGPON2标准;Specifically, the first uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit 13 delimits the received recovered uplink data by using a first criterion, and if the demarcation is successful, sends a notification to the uplink control unit 15. Demarcation success information; the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 delimits the received recovered uplink data by using a second criterion, and if the demarcation is successful, sends the uplink data to the uplink control unit 15 Delimiting success information; wherein the first standard is an XGPON1 standard, and the second standard is an XGPON2 standard;
之后,根据所述上行控制单元15的控制,所述第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13和第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14分别对接收到的恢复的上行数据进行解扰和FEC译码处理,并将处理完成的GTC帧发送给GTC解帧单元16。Thereafter, according to the control of the uplink control unit 15, the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 respectively receive the recovered The uplink data is subjected to descrambling and FEC decoding processing, and the processed GTC frame is transmitted to the GTC deframing unit 16.
所述上行控制单元15,配置为根据接收的定界成功信息控制所述第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13或所述第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14进行数据处理; The uplink control unit 15 is configured to control the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 or the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 according to the received delimitation success information. Data processing;
具体的,所述上行控制单元15接收到第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13和/或第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14发送的定界成功信息后,先判断定界成功信息是哪个上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元发送的,如果同时收到两个定界成功信息,则根据预设优先级处理其中的一个定界成功信息,放弃处理另一个定界成功信息,确定发送定界成功信息的上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元后,控制定界成功的上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元进行解扰、FEC译码处理;Specifically, after receiving the demarcation success information sent by the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and/or the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14, the uplink control unit 15 First, it is determined which uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit sends the delimitation success information. If two delimitation success information are received at the same time, one of the delimited success information is processed according to the preset priority, and the processing is abandoned. Another delimited success information, after determining the uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit for transmitting the delimited success information, controlling the delimited upper bound, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit for descrambling and FEC decoding deal with;
可选的,根据所述第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13采用第一标准,所述第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14采用第二标准的原则,所述上行控制单元15通过确定发送定界成功信息的上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元,就能得知上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元采用的标准和所述标准对应的ONU上行数据速率信息即ONU速率信息,将获取ONU速率信息发送给GTC解帧单元16。Optionally, according to the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13, the first criterion is adopted, and the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 adopts the principle of the second standard. The uplink control unit 15 can determine the standards adopted by the uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding units and the ONUs corresponding to the standards by determining the uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding units that transmit the demarcation success information. The uplink data rate information, that is, the ONU rate information, sends the acquired ONU rate information to the GTC deframing unit 16.
上行控制单元15负责转化所述DBA单元给上行的处理条目,对各单元进行控制管理;The uplink control unit 15 is responsible for converting the DBA unit to the uplink processing item, and performing control management on each unit;
所述GTC解帧单元16,配置为对接收的GTC帧进行解帧,将解帧后的数据发送给不同的处理单元进行处理;The GTC demapping unit 16 is configured to deframe the received GTC frame, and send the de-framed data to different processing units for processing;
具体的,所述GTC解帧单元16根据接收到的GTC帧的帧头指示内容对GTC帧解帧,区分出PLOAM消息、DBRu消息、TCONT内容,并将接收到的所述ONU速率信息添加到PLOAM信息中,GTC解帧单元将TCONT内容、PLOAM消息、DBRu消息发送给不同的处理单元进行处理,GTC解帧单元向所述GEM解帧单元发送TCONT内容,所述GEM解帧单元将解析出来用户数据发送至所述上行重组及调度处理单元。Specifically, the GTC demapping unit 16 deframes the GTC frame according to the frame header indication content of the received GTC frame, distinguishes the PLOAM message, the DBRu message, the TCONT content, and adds the received ONU rate information to the In the PLOAM information, the GTC demapping unit sends the TCONT content, the PLOAM message, and the DBRu message to different processing units for processing, and the GTC defragment unit sends the TCONT content to the GEM deframe unit, and the GEM deframe unit parses the User data is sent to the upstream reassembly and scheduling processing unit.
本发明实施例提供的无源光网络兼容装置还包括:应用管理软件单元17,配置为接收所述GTC解帧单元16发送的所述PLOAM信息,根据所 述PLOAM信息中包含的SN-Response的SN和所述ONU速率信息,通过下行数据向ONU发送相应ONUID以区分不同类型的ONU,以实现对XGPON1和XGPON2两种类型ONU的管理。The passive optical network compatible device provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes: an application management software unit 17 configured to receive the PLOAM information sent by the GTC demapping unit 16, according to the The SN of the SN-Response and the ONU rate information included in the PLOAM information are sent to the ONU through the downlink data to distinguish different types of ONUs to implement management of two types of ONUs, XGPON1 and XGPON2.
具体的,在ONU注册流程中,ONU接收到SN-Request后会发送SN-Response,SN-Response数据经过第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元11和第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元12进行数据恢复,恢复的数据输出到第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13和第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14;第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13和第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14首先进行定界,如定界成功,则向上行控制单元15发送定界成功信息,由于第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13和第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14采用不同的标准,所以只有一个上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元能够成功定界;上行控制单元15根据定界成功信息得知定界成功所采用的标准,并且控制定界成功的上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元进行解扰和FEC译码处理,形成GTC帧发送到GTC解帧单元16;同时将成功定界采用的标准和所述标准对应的ONU上行数据速率信息即ONU速率信息发送给GTC解帧单元16,GTC解帧单元16根据接收到的GTC帧的帧头指示内容对数据流解帧,区分出PLOAM消息、DBRu消息、TCONT内容,将接收到的所述ONU速率信息添加到PLOAM信息中,并将PLOAM信息发送给应用管理软件单元17;应用管理软件单元17根据PLOAM信息中的SN-Response的SN和ONU速率信息,通过下行数据流授以发送该SN-Response的ONU与其速率相应ONUID,在后续可以根据ONUID区分不同类型的ONU来管理。Specifically, in the ONU registration process, after receiving the SN-Request, the ONU sends an SN-Response, and the SN-Response data passes through the first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 11 and the second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 12 Data recovery is performed, the recovered data is output to the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13 and the second uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14; the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC translation The code unit 13 and the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 first delimit, if the demarcation is successful, the demarcation success information is sent to the uplink control unit 15, due to the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and The FEC decoding unit 13 and the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 use different standards, so that only one uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit can be successfully delimited; the uplink control unit 15 The success information of the bounds is used to learn the criteria used for the demarcation success, and the delimited and FEC decoding unit that controls the demarcation success is descrambled and FEC decoded, and the GTC frame is sent to the GTC deblocking unit 16; At the same time, the standard used for successful delimitation The ONU uplink data rate information corresponding to the standard, that is, the ONU rate information is sent to the GTC de-frame unit 16, and the GTC de-frame unit 16 de-frames the data stream according to the frame header indication content of the received GTC frame, and distinguishes the PLOAM message, The DBRu message, the TCONT content, adds the received ONU rate information to the PLOAM information, and sends the PLOAM information to the application management software unit 17; the application management software unit 17 according to the SN and the ONU of the SN-Response in the PLOAM information The rate information is sent by the downlink data stream to the ONU that sends the SN-Response and its corresponding ONUID, and can be managed by distinguishing different types of ONUs according to the ONUID.
在实际应用中,所述第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元11,第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元12,第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13,第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14,上行控制单元15和GTC解帧单元 16均可由中央处理单元(CPU,Central Processing Unit)、或数字信号处理(DSP,Digital Signal Processor)、或微处理器(MPU,Micro Processor Unit)、或现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field Programmable Gate Array)等来实现。具体的,第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元11,以及第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元12可由时钟恢复器来实现;第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元13,以及第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元14可由解扰+译码器来实现;上行控制单元15可由控制器来实现、GTC解帧单元16可由控制器来实现;应用管理软件单元17可由管理器来实现。In an actual application, the first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 11, the second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 12, the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13, the second uplink Bound, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14, uplink control unit 15 and GTC deframe unit 16 can be a central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit), or digital signal processing (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), or a microprocessor (MPU, Micro Processor Unit), or field programmable gate array (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Array) and so on. Specifically, the first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 11, and the second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit 12 may be implemented by a clock restorer; a first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 13, and The second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit 14 may be implemented by a descrambling + decoder; the uplink control unit 15 may be implemented by a controller, and the GTC deframe unit 16 may be implemented by a controller; the application management software unit 17 Can be implemented by the manager.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用硬件实施例、软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。 The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例中,由两个上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元分别按两种标准恢复接收到的上行数据,并将恢复的上行数据分别发送到各自对应的上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元;再由两个上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元分别按两种标准对各自接收到的恢复的上行数据进行定界,定界成功后,向GTC解帧单元发送处理完成的GTC帧;最后由GTC解帧单元将解帧得到的数据发送给不同的处理单元进行处理。由此,可使一个装置同时满足XGPON1和XGPON2两种速率数据的传输要求,能达到兼容XGPON1和XGPON2两种无源光网络的目的,从而使无源光网络演进更平滑,使成本更低。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the two uplink burst clocks and the data recovery unit respectively recover the received uplink data according to two standards, and send the restored uplink data to respective uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC translation. a code unit; and then two uplink demarcation, descrambling, and FEC decoding units respectively delimit the respective received uplink data according to two standards, and after the demarcation is successful, the GTC deframe unit sends the processing completion. The GTC frame is finally sent by the GTC deframe unit to the different processing units for processing. Therefore, one device can simultaneously satisfy the transmission requirements of the two rate data of XGPON1 and XGPON2, and can achieve the purpose of compatible with two passive optical networks of XGPON1 and XGPON2, thereby making the evolution of the passive optical network smoother and lowering the cost.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种无源光网络兼容装置,所述装置包括:第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元,第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元,第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元,第二上行定界、解扰和前向纠错FEC译码单元,上行控制单元和千兆无源光网络传输汇聚GTC解帧单元;其中,A passive optical network compatible device, the device comprising: a first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit, a second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit, a first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit, a second uplink delimiting, descrambling, and forward error correction FEC decoding unit, an uplink control unit, and a Gigabit passive optical network transmission aggregation GTC deframing unit;
    所述第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元和第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元,配置为分别采用不同标准恢复光网络单元ONU上行数据,并将恢复的上行数据分别发送到第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元和第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元;The first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit and the second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit are configured to recover the uplink data of the optical network unit ONU by using different standards, and send the restored uplink data to the first uplink respectively. Delimited, descrambled and FEC coding units and second uplink delimited, descrambled and FEC decoding units;
    所述第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元和所述第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元,配置为分别采用不同标准处理接收到的恢复的上行数据,并在定界成功后,向所述上行控制单元发送定界成功信息,向GTC解帧单元发送GTC帧;The first uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit and the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit are configured to process received recovered uplink data by using different standards, respectively, and After the boundary is successful, sending the delimitation success information to the uplink control unit, and transmitting the GTC frame to the GTC deblocking unit;
    所述上行控制单元,配置为根据接收的定界成功信息控制所述第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元或所述第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元进行数据处理;The uplink control unit is configured to control, according to the received delimitation success information, the first uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit or the second uplink delimitation, descrambling, and FEC decoding unit to perform data processing ;
    所述GTC解帧单元,配置为对接收的GTC帧进行解帧,将解帧后的数据发送给不同的处理单元进行处理。The GTC demapping unit is configured to deframe the received GTC frame, and send the deframed data to different processing units for processing.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,所述第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元和第二上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元,配置为:The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC coding unit and the second uplink delimiting, descrambling and FEC decoding unit are configured to:
    根据所述上行控制单元的控制,分别对接收到的恢复的上行数据进行解扰和FEC译码处理,并将处理完成的GTC帧发送给GTC解帧单元。Performing descrambling and FEC decoding processing on the received recovered uplink data according to the control of the uplink control unit, and transmitting the processed GTC frame to the GTC deframe unit.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,所述上行控制单元,配置为:The device according to claim 1, wherein the uplink control unit is configured to:
    根据接收到的所述定界成功信息,确定定界成功的上行定界、解扰和 FEC译码单元及ONU速率信息;Determining the definitely bounded uplink delimitation, descrambling, and based on the received demarcation success information FEC decoding unit and ONU rate information;
    控制所述定界成功的上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元进行解扰、FEC译码处理;Controlling the delimited first uplink, de-scrambling, and FEC decoding unit to perform descrambling and FEC decoding processing;
    如果同时收到两个定界成功信息,则根据预设优先级处理其中的一个定界成功信息,放弃处理另一个定界成功信息;If two delimited success information are received at the same time, one of the delimited success information is processed according to the preset priority, and another delimitation success information is discarded;
    向GTC解帧单元发送所述ONU速率信息。The ONU rate information is sent to the GTC demapping unit.
  4. 根据权利要求1或3所述的装置,其中,所述GTC解帧单元,配置为:The apparatus according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the GTC deframe unit is configured to:
    根据接收到的GTC帧的帧头指示内容对GTC帧解帧,区分出物理层操作管理和维护PLOAM消息、动态带宽分配单元DBRu消息、业务容器TCONT内容;Deframe the GTC frame according to the frame header indication content of the received GTC frame, and distinguish the physical layer operation management and maintenance PLOAM message, the dynamic bandwidth allocation unit DBRu message, and the service container TCONT content;
    将接收到的ONU速率信息添加到PLOAM信息中;Adding the received ONU rate information to the PLOAM information;
    将PLOAM消息、DBRu消息、TCONT内容发送给不同的处理单元进行处理。The PLOAM message, the DBRu message, and the TCONT content are sent to different processing units for processing.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括,应用管理软件单元,配置为:The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the apparatus further comprises an application management software unit configured to:
    接收所述GTC解帧单元发送的所述PLOAM信息;Receiving the PLOAM information sent by the GTC demapping unit;
    根据所述PLOAM信息中包含的序列号响应SN-Response的序列号SN和所述ONU速率信息,向ONU发送相应光网络单元身份标识号码ONUID。And transmitting, according to the sequence number SN of the SN-Response and the ONU rate information, the sequence number included in the PLOAM information, and sending the corresponding optical network unit identity identifier number ONUID to the ONU.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,The device according to claim 1, wherein
    所述第一上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元和第一上行定界、解扰和FEC译码单元采用第一标准处理数据;The first uplink burst clock and data recovery unit and the first uplink delimitation, descrambling and FEC decoding unit adopt first standard processing data;
    所述第二上行突发时钟及数据恢复单元和第二上行定界单元、解扰和FEC译码单元采用第二标准处理数据;The second uplink burst clock and data recovery unit and the second uplink delimiting unit, the descrambling and FEC decoding unit use the second standard to process data;
    所述第一标准为非对称万兆无源光网络XGPON1标准; The first standard is an asymmetric 10 Gigabit passive optical network XGPON1 standard;
    所述第二标准为对称万兆无源光网络XGPON2标准。The second standard is the symmetric 10G passive optical network XGPON2 standard.
  7. 一种无源光网络兼容的实现方法,所述方法包括:A passive optical network compatible implementation method, the method comprising:
    分别采用不同标准恢复光网络单元ONU上行数据;Restoring the ONU uplink data of the optical network unit by using different standards;
    分别采用不同标准处理接收到的恢复的上行数据,并在定界成功后,采用定界成功所采用的标准进行解扰和前向纠错FEC译码,发送处理完成的千兆无源光网络传输汇聚GTC帧;The received recovered uplink data is processed by different standards, and after the demarcation is successful, the descrambling and forward error correction FEC decoding is performed by using the standard adopted by the demarcation success, and the processed Gigabit passive optical network is transmitted. Transmit aggregate GTC frames;
    对接收的GTC帧进行解帧,将解帧后的数据发送给不同的处理单元进行处理。The received GTC frame is deframed, and the deframed data is sent to different processing units for processing.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述对接收的GTC帧进行解帧,将解帧后的数据发送给不同的处理单元进行处理包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the de-framing the received GTC frame and transmitting the de-framed data to different processing units for processing comprises:
    根据接收到的GTC帧的帧头指示内容对GTC帧解帧,区分出PLOAM消息、DBRu消息、TCONT内容;Deframe the GTC frame according to the content of the frame header of the received GTC frame, and distinguish the PLOAM message, the DBRu message, and the TCONT content;
    将定界成功所采用的标准对应的ONU速率信息加入所述PLOAM消息;Adding ONU rate information corresponding to the standard adopted by the demarcation success to the PLOAM message;
    将PLOAM消息、DBRu消息、TCONT内容发送给不同的处理单元进行处理。The PLOAM message, the DBRu message, and the TCONT content are sent to different processing units for processing.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 8 wherein the method further comprises:
    根据所述PLOAM信息中包含的序列号响应SN-Response的序列号SN和所述ONU速率信息,向ONU发送相应光网络单元身份标识号码ONUID。And transmitting, according to the sequence number SN of the SN-Response and the ONU rate information, the sequence number included in the PLOAM information, and sending the corresponding optical network unit identity identifier number ONUID to the ONU.
  10. 一种光线路终端OLT,所述OLT至少包括如前述权利要求1至6任一项所述的无源光网络兼容装置。An optical line termination OLT, the OLT comprising at least a passive optical network compatible device according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 6.
  11. 一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行权利要求7至9任一项所述的方法。 A computer storage medium having stored therein computer executable instructions for performing the method of any one of claims 7 to 9.
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