WO2017020578A1 - Srs instruction sending method, srs sending method and device - Google Patents

Srs instruction sending method, srs sending method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017020578A1
WO2017020578A1 PCT/CN2016/074202 CN2016074202W WO2017020578A1 WO 2017020578 A1 WO2017020578 A1 WO 2017020578A1 CN 2016074202 W CN2016074202 W CN 2016074202W WO 2017020578 A1 WO2017020578 A1 WO 2017020578A1
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srs
frequency band
terminal device
downlink
subframe
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PCT/CN2016/074202
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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王瑜新
鲁照华
陈艺戬
李儒岳
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0413MIMO systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver

Definitions

  • a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) is used to carry uplink and downlink scheduling information, and uplink power control information.
  • Downlink Control Information (DCI) format is divided into DCI format 0, 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 2, 2A, 3, 3A, etc., and later evolved to LTE-A version 12 ( DCI formats 2B, 2C, and 2D have been added to LTE-A Release 12 to support a variety of different applications and transmission modes.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the Sounding Reference Signal is a signal used by a terminal device and a base station to measure channel state information (CSI).
  • the UE periodically transmits the uplink SRS on the last data symbol of the transmission subframe according to parameters such as the frequency band indicated by the eNB, the frequency domain location, the sequence cyclic shift, the period, and the subframe offset.
  • the eNB determines the uplink CSI of the UE according to the received SRS, and performs operations such as frequency domain selection scheduling, closed loop power control, and the like according to the obtained CSI.
  • non-precoded SRS should be used, namely: antenna-specific SRS, and PUSCH for demodulation.
  • the reference signal (De Modulation Reference Signal, DMRS for short) is precoded.
  • the base station can estimate the original CSI of the uplink by receiving the non-precoded SRS, and the pre-coded DMRS cannot enable the base station to estimate the original CSI of the uplink.
  • the UE transmits the non-precoded SRS using multiple antennas the SRS resources required by each UE increase, This has resulted in a decrease in the number of UEs that can be simultaneously multiplexed in the system.
  • the method further includes: receiving capability information of the terminal device from an uplink frequency band, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device has the capability of transmitting the SRS on the downlink frequency band.
  • a method for transmitting an SRS including: receiving, by a terminal device, configuration information for instructing a terminal device to send an SRS in a downlink frequency band or a preset frequency band, where the preset frequency band is And including: a frequency band other than a frequency band occupied by the uplink transmission used by the terminal device; and sending the SRS on the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band according to the configuration information.
  • the configuration information includes at least one of the following: configuration information of the uplink and downlink, configuration information of the subframe group, and a transmission parameter of the SRS configured in the downlink frequency band or configured in the downlink control signaling.
  • the sending parameter of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band includes: a sending period of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band; and the sending parameter configured in the downlink control signaling includes: configuring the downlink control signal The request field of the SRS in the order, or the information used to indicate the SRS transmission in the downlink control signaling.
  • the foregoing sending parameter of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band includes at least one of: cyclic shift information, frequency domain location information, user-specific bandwidth, frequency comb location information, and SRS bandwidth configuration information.
  • the downlink control signaling includes one of the following: DCI format 2B, DCI format 2C, DCI format 2D, DCI format 2E, and DCI format 2F.
  • the radio frame structure of the uplink and downlink configuration indication includes one or two special subframes, where the next subframe of the special subframe is a downlink subframe.
  • the special subframe is located at one or two of the following subframe numbers: subframe number 0, subframe number 1, subframe number 2, subframe number 5, subframe number 6, subframe No. 9.
  • an apparatus for instructing an SRS including: a generating module, configured to generate configuration information for instructing a terminal device to send an SRS in a downlink frequency band or a preset frequency band, where The preset frequency band includes: a frequency band other than a frequency band occupied by the uplink transmission used by the terminal device; and a sending module configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the apparatus further includes: a receiving module, configured to receive capability information of the terminal device from an uplink frequency band, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device has the capability of transmitting the SRS on the downlink frequency band.
  • a receiving module configured to receive capability information of the terminal device from an uplink frequency band, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device has the capability of transmitting the SRS on the downlink frequency band.
  • the device further includes: a second sending module, configured to send the capability information of the terminal device to the sender of the configuration information, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is configured to send on the downlink frequency band The ability of the above SRS.
  • a second sending module configured to send the capability information of the terminal device to the sender of the configuration information, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is configured to send on the downlink frequency band The ability of the above SRS.
  • the terminal device sends the capability information of the terminal device to the sender of the configuration information, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device has the capability of transmitting the SRS on the downlink frequency band.
  • the sending parameter of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band includes: a sending period of the SRS configured in the downlink frequency band; the sending parameter configured in the downlink control signaling includes: a request for the SRS configured in the downlink control signaling A domain, or information configured in the downlink control signaling for indicating SRS transmission.
  • the radio frame structure indicated by the uplink and downlink configuration includes one or two special subframes, where the next subframe of the special subframe is a downlink subframe.
  • a SRS transmission system is further provided, and the system includes: the SRS indication transmitting device and the SRS transmitting device.
  • each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in multiple At In the processor.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
  • the above storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • S400 Send configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives configuration information for instructing the terminal device to send an SRS in a downlink frequency band or a preset frequency band, where the preset frequency band includes: a frequency band other than a frequency band occupied by uplink transmission for the terminal device;
  • S800 Send an SRS in a downlink frequency band or a preset frequency band according to the configuration information.
  • n f is the system frame number
  • k SRS is the subframe index
  • T offset is the SRS subframe offset
  • T SRS is the SRS period
  • T SRS is greater than or equal to 2 milliseconds
  • the base station sends configuration information of the SRS to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: information for indicating that the terminal device sends the SRS on the downlink frequency band, where the terminal device is configured to instruct the terminal device to send the SRS on the downlink frequency band.
  • Information including: an SRS transmission period configured on a downlink frequency band;
  • the base station before setting the configuration information of the SRS, the base station receives the capability information of the terminal device that is sent by the terminal device, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device has the capability of transmitting the SRS or the uplink data on the downlink frequency band.
  • the base station may configure the SRS transmission period on the downlink frequency band to the terminal device, and at the same time, the frame structure on the downlink frequency band is correspondingly Adjusted to include the frame structure of a special sub-frame.
  • the SRS transmission period is 2 milliseconds or 5 milliseconds, it indicates that each radio frame on the downlink frequency band includes two special subframes, and the terminal device transmits the SRS in the uplink pilot time slot of the special subframe; when the SRS transmission period is At 10 milliseconds, it indicates that each radio frame on the downlink frequency band includes one special subframe, and the terminal device transmits the SRS in the uplink pilot time slot of the special subframe.
  • the transmission method of the measurement reference signal provided in the preferred embodiment is implemented by a system including a base station and a user terminal (corresponding to the above-mentioned terminal device).
  • the base station sets the configuration information of the SRS, and sends the configuration information of the SRS to the terminal device.
  • the configuration information includes: information used to indicate that the terminal device sends the SRS in the downlink frequency band;
  • the information indicating the SRS transmission in the downlink control signaling includes: the downlink control signaling is related to the DCI format 2B or the DCI format 2C or the DCI format 2D in the LTE-A Release 12 or is added to the subsequent evolved version of the LTE-A.
  • the uplink and downlink configuration information includes: one or two special subframes in the radio frame structure information of the uplink and downlink configuration indication, where the next subframe of the special subframe is a downlink subframe. ;
  • the configuration information of the subframe group includes a subframe group 1 and a subframe group 2, or a subframe set 1 and a subframe set 2;
  • the subframe in which the DCI signaling sent by the SRS is triggered is in the subframe group 1 or the subframe set 1, it indicates that the triggered SRS is sent in the downlink frequency band; when the subframe in which the DCI signaling triggered by the SRS is triggered is in the subframe group 2 or subframe set 2 indicates that the triggered SRS is transmitted in the uplink frequency band.
  • modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein. Perform the steps shown or described, or separate them into individual integrated circuit modules, or make multiple modules or steps into a single The integrated circuit module is implemented. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

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  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention provides an SRS instruction sending method, SRS sending method and device, the SRS instruction sending method comprising: generating configuration information for instructing a terminal device to send an SRS on a downlink frequency band or a preset frequency band, the preset frequency band comprising a frequency band other than an occupied frequency band for uplink sending of the terminal device; and sending the configuration information to the terminal device. The present invention solves the problem of wastage of downlink pilot resource overheads and terminal feedback overheads in an FDD Massive MIMO system, decreasing downlink pilot resource overheads and the amount of terminal feedback.

Description

SRS的指示发送方法、SRS的发送方法和装置SRS indication transmission method, SRS transmission method and device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种SRS的指示发送方法、SRS的发送方法和装置。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to an SRS indication transmission method, an SRS transmission method, and an apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为LTE)系统中的无线帧(radio frame)包括频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,简称为FDD)模式和时分双工(Time Division Duplex,简称为TDD)模式的帧结构。图1是根据相关技术的FDD模式的帧结构示意图,如图1所示,一个10毫秒(ms)的无线帧由二十个长度为0.5ms,编号0~19的时隙(slot)组成,时隙2i和2i+1组成长度为1ms的子帧(subframe)i。图2是根据相关技术的TDD模式的帧结构示意图,如图2所示,一个10ms的无线帧由两个长为5ms的半帧(half frame)组成,一个半帧包括5个长度为1ms的子帧,子帧i定义为2个长为0.5ms的时隙2i和2i+1。A radio frame in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system includes a Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) mode and a Time Division Duplex (TDD) mode. Frame structure. 1 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of an FDD mode according to the related art. As shown in FIG. 1, a 10 millisecond (ms) radio frame is composed of twenty slots of length 0.5 ms and numbers 0-19. The slots 2i and 2i+1 constitute a subframe i having a length of 1 ms. 2 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of a TDD mode according to the related art. As shown in FIG. 2, a 10 ms radio frame is composed of two half frames having a length of 5 ms, and one field includes five lengths of 1 ms. In the subframe, the subframe i is defined as two slots 2i and 2i+1 having a length of 0.5 ms.
在上述两种帧结构里,对于标准循环前缀(Normal Cyclic Prefix,简称为Normal CP),一个时隙包含7个长度为66.7微秒(us)的符号,其中,第一个符号的CP长度为5.21us,其余6个符号的CP长度为4.69us;对于扩展循环前缀(Extended Cyclic Prefix,简称为Extended CP),一个时隙包含6个符号,所有符号的CP长度均为16.67us。时间单位Ts定义为Ts=1/(15000×2048)秒,支持的上下行配置如表1所示。In the above two frame structures, for a standard Cyclic Prefix (Normal CP), one slot contains seven symbols with a length of 66.7 microseconds (us), wherein the CP length of the first symbol is 5.21us, the CP length of the remaining 6 symbols is 4.69us; for the Extended Cyclic Prefix (Extended Cyclic Prefix), one slot contains 6 symbols, and the CP length of all symbols is 16.67us. The time unit T s is defined as T s =1/(15000×2048) seconds, and the supported uplink and downlink configurations are as shown in Table 1.
表1 上行(Up Link,简称为UL)/下行(Down Link,简称为DL)配置Table 1 Up Link (UL)/Down Link (DL) Configuration
Figure PCTCN2016074202-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2016074202-appb-000001
如表1所示,对一个无线帧中的每个子帧,“D”表示专用于下行传输的子帧,“U”表示专用于上行传输的子帧,“S”表示特殊子帧,包括:用于下行导频时隙(Downlink Pilot Time Slot,简称为DwPTS)、保护间隔(Guard Period,简称为GP)和上行导频时隙(Uplink Pilot Time Slot,简称为UpPTS)这三个域。DwPTS和UpPTS的长度如表2所示,其中,DwPTS,GP和UpPTS三者总长度为30720·Ts=1ms。每个子帧i由2个时隙2i和2i+1表 示,每个时隙长为Tslot=15360·Ts=0.5ms。As shown in Table 1, for each subframe in a radio frame, "D" indicates a subframe dedicated to downlink transmission, "U" indicates a subframe dedicated for uplink transmission, and "S" indicates a special subframe, including: It is used in the three domains of the Downlink Pilot Time Slot (DwPTS), the Guard Period (GP), and the Uplink Pilot Time Slot (UpPTS). The lengths of DwPTS and UpPTS are shown in Table 2. The total length of DwPTS, GP and UpPTS is 30720·T s =1ms. Each subframe i is represented by two time slots 2i and 2i+1, each of which has a length of T slot = 15360 · T s = 0.5 ms.
表2 特殊子帧配置(DwPTS/GP/UpPTS长度)Table 2 Special subframe configuration (DwPTS/GP/UpPTS length)
Figure PCTCN2016074202-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2016074202-appb-000002
LTE TDD支持5ms和10ms的上下行切换周期。如果下行到上行转换点周期为5ms,特殊子帧会存在于两个半帧中;如果下行到上行转换点周期10ms,特殊子帧只存在于第一个半帧中。子帧0和子帧5以及DwPTS总是用于下行传输。UpPTS和紧跟于特殊子帧后的子帧专用于上行传输。LTE TDD supports 5ms and 10ms uplink and downlink switching cycles. If the downlink to uplink transition point period is 5 ms, the special subframe will exist in two fields; if the downlink to uplink transition point period is 10 ms, the special subframe exists only in the first field. Subframe 0 and subframe 5 and DwPTS are always used for downlink transmission. The UpPTS and the subframe immediately following the special subframe are dedicated to the uplink transmission.
在LTE中,物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)用于承载上、下行调度信息,以及上行功率控制信息。下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,简称为DCI)格式(format)分为DCI format 0、1、1A、1B、1C、1D、2、2A、3、3A等,后面演进至LTE-A版本12(LTE-A Release 12)中又增加了DCI format 2B、2C、2D以支持多种不同的应用和传输模式。基站(e-Node-B,简称为eNB)可以通过下行控制信息配置终端设备(User Equipment,简称为UE,又称为用户设备),或者终端设备接受高层(higher layers)的配置,也称为通过高层信令来配置UE。In LTE, a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) is used to carry uplink and downlink scheduling information, and uplink power control information. Downlink Control Information (DCI) format is divided into DCI format 0, 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 2, 2A, 3, 3A, etc., and later evolved to LTE-A version 12 ( DCI formats 2B, 2C, and 2D have been added to LTE-A Release 12 to support a variety of different applications and transmission modes. A base station (e-Node-B, referred to as an eNB for short) may configure a terminal device (User Equipment, also referred to as a UE, also referred to as a user equipment) through downlink control information, or a terminal device may receive a higher layer configuration, also called a The UE is configured through higher layer signaling.
测量参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal,简称为SRS)是一种终端设备与基站间用来测量信道状态信息(Channel State Information,简称为CSI)的信号。在长期演进系统中,UE按照eNB指示的频带、频域位置、序列循环移位、周期和子帧偏置等参数,定时在发送子帧的最后一个数据符号上发送上行SRS。eNB根据接收到的SRS判断UE上行的CSI,并根据得到的CSI进行频域选择调度、闭环功率控制等操作。The Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) is a signal used by a terminal device and a base station to measure channel state information (CSI). In the LTE system, the UE periodically transmits the uplink SRS on the last data symbol of the transmission subframe according to parameters such as the frequency band indicated by the eNB, the frequency domain location, the sequence cyclic shift, the period, and the subframe offset. The eNB determines the uplink CSI of the UE according to the received SRS, and performs operations such as frequency domain selection scheduling, closed loop power control, and the like according to the obtained CSI.
在相关的LTE-A版本10(LTE-A Release 10)的研究中提出:在上行通信中,应该使用非预编码的SRS,即:天线专有的SRS,而对PUSCH的用于解调的参考信号(De Modulation Reference Signal,简称为DMRS)则进行预编码。基站通过接收非预编码的SRS,可估计出上行的原始CSI,而经过了预编码的DMRS则不能使基站估计出上行原始的CSI。此时,当UE使用多天线发送非预编码的SRS时,每个UE所需要的SRS资源都会增加,也 就造成了系统内可以同时复用的UE数量下降。UE可通过高层信令(也称为通过trigger type0触发)或下行控制信息(也称为通过trigger type 1触发)这两种触发方式发送SRS,基于高层信令触发的为周期SRS,基于下行控制信息触发的为非周期SRS。在LTE-A Release 10中增加了非周期发送SRS的方式,一定程度上改善了SRS资源的利用率,提高资源调度的灵活性。In the related LTE-A Release 10 study, it is proposed that in uplink communication, non-precoded SRS should be used, namely: antenna-specific SRS, and PUSCH for demodulation. The reference signal (De Modulation Reference Signal, DMRS for short) is precoded. The base station can estimate the original CSI of the uplink by receiving the non-precoded SRS, and the pre-coded DMRS cannot enable the base station to estimate the original CSI of the uplink. At this time, when the UE transmits the non-precoded SRS using multiple antennas, the SRS resources required by each UE increase, This has resulted in a decrease in the number of UEs that can be simultaneously multiplexed in the system. The UE may send the SRS by using the high-level signaling (also referred to as triggered by the trigger type 0) or the downlink control information (also referred to as triggering by the trigger type 1), and the periodic SRS is triggered based on the high-level signaling, and is based on the downlink control. The information is triggered by a non-periodic SRS. In the LTE-A Release 10, the manner of aperiodic transmission of SRS is added, which improves the utilization of SRS resources to some extent and improves the flexibility of resource scheduling.
本发明的发明人在研究过程中发现,在LTE-A版本13(LTE-A Release 13)研究中,完整维度的MIMO(Full Dimension-MIMO,简称为FD-MIMO)或大量天线的MIMO(Massive-MIMO)系统为了减少下行导频的资源开销和减少UE的反馈量,TDD系统基站常常会通过测量SRS利用信道互易性来获得下行CSI,但对于FDD系统,由于上行链路与下行链路的频带差异,基站侧通过测量SRS利用信道互易性来获得下行CSI的做法将变得非常不可靠,基站侧为了得到下行CSI,只能通过常规的方法,针对大量天线发送大量的下行导频,UE侧测量下行导频,然后再向基站反馈信道质量信息(CQI,Channel Quality Information)和预编码矩阵索引(PMI,Precoded Matrix Index),因此这种常规的做法将不可避免地会浪费大量的下行导频资源开销以及增加UE的反馈量。The inventors of the present invention found in the research process that in the LTE-A Release 13 study, a full-dimension MIMO (Full Dimension-MIMO, abbreviated as FD-MIMO) or a large number of antennas MIMO (Massive) -MIMO) system In order to reduce the resource overhead of downlink pilots and reduce the feedback amount of UEs, TDD system base stations often obtain downlink CSI by measuring channel reciprocity by measuring SRS, but for FDD systems, due to uplink and downlink The difference in frequency band, the base station side will become very unreliable by measuring the reciprocity of the SRS using the channel reciprocity. The base station side can only send a large number of downlink pilots for a large number of antennas by conventional methods in order to obtain downlink CSI. The UE side measures the downlink pilot, and then feeds back the channel quality information (CQI, Channel Quality Information) and the Precoding Matrix Index (PMI) to the base station, so this conventional practice will inevitably waste a lot of Downlink pilot resource overhead and increase the feedback amount of the UE.
针对相关技术Massive MIMO的FDD系统中下行导频资源开销以及终端反馈开销浪费的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。For the problem that the downlink pilot resource overhead and the terminal feedback overhead are wasted in the FDD system of the related technology Massive MIMO, an effective solution has not been proposed yet.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种SRS的指示发送方法、SRS的发送方法和装置,以至少解决Massive MIMO的FDD系统中下行导频资源开销以及终端反馈开销浪费的问题。The present invention provides an SRS indication transmission method, an SRS transmission method, and an apparatus, to solve at least the problem of downlink pilot resource overhead and terminal feedback overhead waste in a Massive MIMO FDD system.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面,还提供了一种SRS的指示发送方法,包括:生成用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS的配置信息,其中,上述预设频带包括:除用于上述终端设备的上行发送所占用的频带之外的其他频带;发送上述配置信息至上述终端设备。According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for transmitting an indication of an SRS is provided, including: generating configuration information for instructing a terminal device to send an SRS on a downlink frequency band or a preset frequency band, where the preset frequency band includes : a frequency band other than the frequency band occupied by the uplink transmission used by the terminal device; and transmitting the configuration information to the terminal device.
可选地,在生成上述配置信息之前,上述方法还包括:从上行频带接收上述终端设备的能力信息,其中,上述能力信息用于指示上述终端设备是否具备在上述下行频带上发送上述SRS的能力。Optionally, before the generating the configuration information, the method further includes: receiving capability information of the terminal device from an uplink frequency band, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device has the capability of transmitting the SRS on the downlink frequency band. .
可选地,上述配置信息包括以下至少之一:上行下行的配置信息、子帧组的配置信息、配置在上述下行频带上或者配置在下行控制信令中的SRS的发送参数。Optionally, the configuration information includes at least one of the following: configuration information of the uplink and downlink, configuration information of the subframe group, and a transmission parameter of the SRS configured in the downlink frequency band or configured in the downlink control signaling.
可选地,配置在上述下行频带上的SRS的上述发送参数包括:配置在上述下行频带上的SRS的发送周期;配置在上述下行控制信令中的上述发送参数包括:配置在上述下行控制信令中的SRS的请求域,或者配置在上述下行控制信令中的用于指示SRS发送的信息。Optionally, the sending parameter of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band includes: a sending period of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band; and the sending parameter configured in the downlink control signaling includes: configuring the downlink control signal The request field of the SRS in the order, or the information used to indicate the SRS transmission in the downlink control signaling.
可选地,配置在上述下行频带上的SRS的上述发送周期用于指示上述终端设备在处于上述发送周期的子帧上发送上述SRS。 Optionally, the foregoing sending period of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band is used to instruct the terminal device to send the SRS in a subframe that is in the sending period.
可选地,上述发送周期包括以下之一:2毫秒、5毫秒、10毫秒。Optionally, the foregoing sending period includes one of the following: 2 milliseconds, 5 milliseconds, and 10 milliseconds.
可选地,在上述发送周期为2毫秒或者5毫秒的情况下,上述发送周期用于指示上述终端设备在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送上述SRS,其中,上述下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括2个特殊子帧;和/或在上述发送周期为10毫秒的情况下,上述发送周期用于指示上述终端设备在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送上述SRS,其中,上述下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括1个特殊子帧。Optionally, in the case that the sending period is 2 milliseconds or 5 milliseconds, the sending period is used to instruct the terminal device to send the SRS in an uplink pilot time slot of a special subframe, where each of the downlink frequency bands is used. The radio frame includes two special subframes; and/or in the case that the foregoing transmission period is 10 milliseconds, the foregoing transmission period is used to instruct the terminal device to send the SRS in an uplink pilot time slot of a special subframe, where the foregoing One special subframe is included in each radio frame on the downlink frequency band.
可选地,配置在上述下行频带上的SRS的上述发送参数包括以下至少之一:循环移位信息、频域位置信息、用户专有的带宽、频率梳的位置信息、SRS带宽配置信息。Optionally, the foregoing sending parameter of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band includes at least one of: cyclic shift information, frequency domain location information, user-specific bandwidth, frequency comb location information, and SRS bandwidth configuration information.
可选地,在配置在上述下行控制信令中的SRS的上述请求域的取值为预设值的情况下,上述请求域用于:指示在上述终端设备的当前通信系统为频分双工FDD系统的情况下,上述终端设备在上述下行频带上发送上述SRS;和/或指示在上述终端设备的当前通信系统为时分双工TDD系统的情况下,上述终端设备在上行频带上发送上述SRS。Optionally, in the case that the value of the request field of the SRS configured in the downlink control signaling is a preset value, the request field is used to: indicate that the current communication system of the terminal device is frequency division duplex In the case of the FDD system, the terminal device transmits the SRS on the downlink frequency band; and/or indicates that when the current communication system of the terminal device is a time division duplex TDD system, the terminal device transmits the SRS on the uplink frequency band. .
可选地,上述下行控制信令包括以下之一:DCI format 2B、DCI format 2C、DCI format2D、DCI format 2E、DCI format 2F。Optionally, the downlink control signaling includes one of the following: DCI format 2B, DCI format 2C, DCI format 2D, DCI format 2E, and DCI format 2F.
可选地,上述上行下行的配置指示的无线帧结构包括1个或者2个特殊子帧,其中,上述特殊子帧的下一个子帧为下行子帧。Optionally, the radio frame structure of the uplink and downlink configuration indication includes one or two special subframes, where the next subframe of the special subframe is a downlink subframe.
可选地,上述特殊子帧位于以下子帧号中的之一或者之二的位置:子帧号0、子帧号1、子帧号2、子帧号5、子帧号6、子帧号9。Optionally, the special subframe is located at one or two of the following subframe numbers: subframe number 0, subframe number 1, subframe number 2, subframe number 5, subframe number 6, subframe No. 9.
可选地,上述子帧组的配置信息包括以下至少之一:指示在上述下行频带发送上述SRS的第一子帧组;指示在上行频带发送上述SRS的第二子帧组。Optionally, the configuration information of the subframe group includes at least one of the following: a first subframe group indicating that the SRS is sent in the downlink frequency band, and a second subframe group indicating that the SRS is sent in an uplink frequency band.
可选地,上述第一子帧组用于指示:当触发SRS发送的上述下行控制信令所在的子帧处于上述第一子帧组时,则在上述下行频带发送上述下行控制信令触发的上述SRS;上述第二子帧组用于指示:当触发SRS发送的上述下行控制信令所在的子帧处于上述第二子帧组时,则在上述上行频带发送上述下行控制信令触发的上述SRS。Optionally, the first subframe group is configured to: when the subframe where the downlink control signaling sent by the SRS is triggered is in the first subframe group, send the downlink control signaling triggered in the downlink frequency band. The foregoing SRS; the second subframe group is configured to: when the subframe in which the downlink control signaling that triggers the SRS transmission is located in the second subframe group, send the foregoing downlink control signaling triggered in the uplink frequency band SRS.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面,还提供了一种SRS的发送方法,包括:终端设备接收用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS的配置信息,其中,上述预设频带包括:除用于上述终端设备的上行发送所占用的频带之外的其他频带;根据上述配置信息,在上述下行频带或者上述预设频带上发送上述SRS。According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for transmitting an SRS is provided, including: receiving, by a terminal device, configuration information for instructing a terminal device to send an SRS in a downlink frequency band or a preset frequency band, where the preset frequency band is And including: a frequency band other than a frequency band occupied by the uplink transmission used by the terminal device; and sending the SRS on the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band according to the configuration information.
可选地,在上述终端设备接收上述配置信息之前,上述方法还包括:上述终端设备发送上述终端设备的能力信息至上述配置信息的发送方,其中,上述能力信息用于指示上述终端设备是否具备在上述下行频带上发送上述SRS的能力。Optionally, before the foregoing terminal device receives the configuration information, the method further includes: the terminal device transmitting the capability information of the terminal device to the sender of the configuration information, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device has The ability to transmit the above SRS on the downlink frequency band described above.
可选地,上述配置信息包括以下至少之一:上行下行的配置信息、子帧组的配置信息、配置在上述下行频带上或者配置在下行控制信令中的SRS的发送参数。 Optionally, the configuration information includes at least one of the following: configuration information of the uplink and downlink, configuration information of the subframe group, and a transmission parameter of the SRS configured in the downlink frequency band or configured in the downlink control signaling.
可选地,配置在上述下行频带上的SRS的上述发送参数包括:配置在上述下行频带上的SRS的发送周期;配置在上述下行控制信令中的上述发送参数包括:配置在上述下行控制信令中的SRS的请求域,或者配置在上述下行控制信令中的用于指示SRS发送的信息。Optionally, the sending parameter of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band includes: a sending period of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band; and the sending parameter configured in the downlink control signaling includes: configuring the downlink control signal The request field of the SRS in the order, or the information used to indicate the SRS transmission in the downlink control signaling.
可选地,在上述配置信息包括配置在上述下行频带上的SRS的发送周期的情况下,根据上述配置信息,在上述下行频带或者上述预设频带上发送上述SRS包括:上述终端设备在处于上述发送周期的子帧上发送上述SRS。Optionally, when the configuration information includes the SRS transmission period configured on the downlink frequency band, sending the SRS on the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band according to the configuration information includes: the terminal device is in the foregoing The above SRS is transmitted on the subframe of the transmission period.
可选地,上述发送周期包括以下之一:2毫秒、5毫秒、10毫秒。Optionally, the foregoing sending period includes one of the following: 2 milliseconds, 5 milliseconds, and 10 milliseconds.
可选地,在上述配置信息包括配置在上述下行频带上的SRS的发送周期的情况下,根据上述配置信息,在上述下行频带或者上述预设频带上发送上述SRS包括:在上述发送周期为2毫秒或者5毫秒的情况下,上述终端设备在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送上述SRS,其中,上述下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括2个特殊子帧;和/或在上述发送周期为10毫秒的情况下,上述终端设备在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送上述SRS,其中,上述下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括1个特殊子帧。Optionally, when the configuration information includes the SRS transmission period configured on the downlink frequency band, sending the SRS on the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band according to the configuration information includes: In the case of milliseconds or 5 milliseconds, the terminal device transmits the SRS in an uplink pilot time slot of a special subframe, where each radio frame on the downlink frequency band includes two special subframes; and/or in the foregoing transmission When the period is 10 milliseconds, the terminal device transmits the SRS in an uplink pilot time slot of a special subframe, where each radio frame on the downlink frequency band includes one special subframe.
可选地,配置在上述下行频带上的SRS的上述发送参数包括以下至少之一:循环移位信息、频域位置信息、用户专有的带宽、频率梳的位置信息、SRS带宽配置信息。Optionally, the foregoing sending parameter of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band includes at least one of: cyclic shift information, frequency domain location information, user-specific bandwidth, frequency comb location information, and SRS bandwidth configuration information.
可选地,在上述配置信息包括配置在上述下行控制信令中的SRS的上述请求域,且上述请求域的取值为预设值的情况下,根据上述配置信息,在上述下行频带或者上述预设频带上发送上述SRS包括:在上述终端设备的当前通信系统为频分双工FDD系统的情况下,上述终端设备在上述下行频带上发送上述SRS;和/或在上述终端设备的当前通信系统为时分双工TDD系统的情况下,上述终端设备在上行频带上发送上述SRS。Optionally, when the configuration information includes the request domain of the SRS configured in the downlink control signaling, and the value of the request domain is a preset value, according to the configuration information, in the downlink frequency band or the foregoing Transmitting the foregoing SRS on the preset frequency band includes: when the current communication system of the terminal device is a frequency division duplex FDD system, the terminal device sends the SRS on the downlink frequency band; and/or current communication at the terminal device When the system is a time division duplex TDD system, the terminal device transmits the SRS on the uplink frequency band.
可选地,上述下行控制信令包括以下之一:DCI format 2B、DCI format 2C、DCI format2D、DCI format 2E、DCI format 2F。Optionally, the downlink control signaling includes one of the following: DCI format 2B, DCI format 2C, DCI format 2D, DCI format 2E, and DCI format 2F.
可选地,上述上行下行的配置指示的无线帧结构包括1个或者2个特殊子帧,其中,上述特殊子帧的下一个子帧为下行子帧。Optionally, the radio frame structure of the uplink and downlink configuration indication includes one or two special subframes, where the next subframe of the special subframe is a downlink subframe.
可选地,上述特殊子帧位于以下子帧号中的之一或者之二的位置:子帧号0、子帧号1、子帧号2、子帧号5、子帧号6、子帧号9。Optionally, the special subframe is located at one or two of the following subframe numbers: subframe number 0, subframe number 1, subframe number 2, subframe number 5, subframe number 6, subframe No. 9.
可选地,上述子帧组的配置信息包括以下至少之一:指示在上述下行频带发送上述SRS的第一子帧组;指示在上行频带发送上述SRS的第二子帧组。Optionally, the configuration information of the subframe group includes at least one of the following: a first subframe group indicating that the SRS is sent in the downlink frequency band, and a second subframe group indicating that the SRS is sent in an uplink frequency band.
可选地,在上述配置信息包括上述子帧组的配置信息的情况下,根据上述配置信息,在上述下行频带或者上述预设频带上发送上述SRS包括:当触发SRS发送的上述下行控制信令所在的子帧处于上述第一子帧组时,上述终端设备在上述下行频带发送上述下行控制信令触发的上述SRS;当触发SRS发送的上述下行控制信令所在的子帧处于上述第二子帧组时,上述终端设备在上述上行频带发送上述下行控制信令触发的上述SRS。 Optionally, in the case that the configuration information includes the configuration information of the foregoing subframe group, sending the SRS on the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band according to the foregoing configuration information includes: the downlink control signaling that is triggered when the SRS is triggered to be sent. When the subframe in which the subframe is located in the first subframe group, the terminal device sends the SRS triggered by the downlink control signaling in the downlink frequency band, and the subframe in which the downlink control signaling sent by the SRS is triggered is in the second subframe. In the frame group, the terminal device transmits the SRS triggered by the downlink control signaling in the uplink frequency band.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面,还提供了一种SRS的指示发送装置,包括:生成模块,设置为生成用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS的配置信息,其中,上述预设频带包括:除用于上述终端设备的上行发送所占用的频带之外的其他频带;发送模块,设置为发送上述配置信息至上述终端设备。According to another aspect of the present invention, an apparatus for instructing an SRS is further provided, including: a generating module, configured to generate configuration information for instructing a terminal device to send an SRS in a downlink frequency band or a preset frequency band, where The preset frequency band includes: a frequency band other than a frequency band occupied by the uplink transmission used by the terminal device; and a sending module configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device.
可选地,上述装置还包括:接收模块,设置为从上行频带接收上述终端设备的能力信息,其中,上述能力信息用于指示上述终端设备是否具备在上述下行频带上发送上述SRS的能力。Optionally, the apparatus further includes: a receiving module, configured to receive capability information of the terminal device from an uplink frequency band, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device has the capability of transmitting the SRS on the downlink frequency band.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面,还提供了一种SRS的发送装置,应用于终端设备,包括:接收模块,设置为接收用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS的配置信息,其中,上述预设频带包括:除用于上述终端设备的上行发送所占用的频带之外的其他频带;第一发送模块,设置为根据上述配置信息,在上述下行频带或者上述预设频带上发送上述SRS。According to another aspect of the present invention, a device for transmitting an SRS is provided, which is applied to a terminal device, and includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a configuration for instructing a terminal device to send an SRS in a downlink frequency band or a preset frequency band. The information, wherein the preset frequency band includes: a frequency band other than a frequency band occupied by the uplink transmission used by the terminal device; and the first sending module is configured to be in the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band according to the configuration information. The above SRS is sent on.
可选地,上述装置还包括:第二发送模块,设置为发送上述终端设备的能力信息至上述配置信息的发送方,其中,上述能力信息用于指示上述终端设备是否具备在上述下行频带上发送上述SRS的能力。Optionally, the device further includes: a second sending module, configured to send the capability information of the terminal device to the sender of the configuration information, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is configured to send on the downlink frequency band The ability of the above SRS.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面,还提供了一种基站,包括:上述的测量参考信号SRS的指示发送装置。According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a base station, comprising: the indication transmitting device of the foregoing measurement reference signal SRS.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面,还提供了一种终端设备,包括:上述的测量参考信号SRS的发送装置。According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a terminal device, comprising: the foregoing sending device for measuring a reference signal SRS.
通过本发明实施例,采用生成用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS的配置信息,其中,预设频带包括:除用于终端设备的上行发送所占用的频带之外的其他频带;发送配置信息至终端设备的方式,解决了Massive MIMO的FDD系统中下行导频资源开销以及终端反馈开销浪费的问题,降低了下行导频的资源开销和终端的反馈量。According to the embodiment of the present invention, configuration information is generated for instructing the terminal device to send the SRS in the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band, where the preset frequency band includes: except for the frequency band occupied by the uplink transmission for the terminal device. The method of transmitting the configuration information to the terminal device solves the problem that the downlink pilot resource overhead and the terminal feedback overhead are wasted in the FDD system of the Massive MIMO, and reduces the resource overhead of the downlink pilot and the feedback amount of the terminal.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1是根据相关技术的FDD模式的帧结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of an FDD mode according to the related art;
图2是根据相关技术的TDD模式的帧结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of a TDD mode according to the related art;
图3是根据本发明实施例的SRS的指示发送方法的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting an indication of an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4是根据本发明实施例的SRS的发送方法的流程图;4 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例的SRS的指示发送装置的结构框图;FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of an indication transmitting apparatus of an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是根据本发明实施例的SRS的指示发送装置的优选结构框图一; 6 is a block diagram 1 of a preferred structure of an indication transmitting apparatus of an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明实施例的SRS的发送装置的结构框图;FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a transmitting apparatus of an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8是根据本发明实施例的SRS的发送装置的优选结构框图一。FIG. 8 is a block diagram 1 showing a preferred structure of an apparatus for transmitting an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order.
在本实施例中提供了一种SRS的指示发送方法,图3是根据本发明实施例的SRS的指示发送方法的流程图,如图3所示,该流程包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, a method for sending an indication of an SRS is provided. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for sending an indication of an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S302,生成用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS的配置信息,其中,预设频带包括:除用于终端设备的上行发送所占用的频带之外的其他频带;Step S302, generating configuration information for instructing the terminal device to send the SRS in the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band, where the preset frequency band includes: other frequency bands than the frequency band occupied by the uplink transmission for the terminal device;
步骤S304,发送配置信息至终端设备。Step S304, sending configuration information to the terminal device.
通过上述步骤,通过向终端设备发送用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS的配置信息,使得终端设备可以根据该配置信息,在下行频带或者预设频带(例如,上行导频时隙)发送SRS信息。解决了Massive MIMO的FDD系统中下行导频资源开销以及终端反馈开销浪费的问题,降低了下行导频的资源开销和终端的反馈量。Through the above steps, by sending configuration information for instructing the terminal device to send the SRS in the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band, the terminal device may be in the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band according to the configuration information (for example, the uplink pilot channel). Slots) Send SRS information. The problem that the downlink pilot resource overhead and the terminal feedback overhead are wasted in the FDD system of the Massive MIMO is solved, and the resource overhead of the downlink pilot and the feedback amount of the terminal are reduced.
可选地,上述步骤可以由基站设备实现。具体而言,可以通过基站上、或者与基站连接的一个处理模块来实现上述方法。在本实施例中将以基站为例进行描述和说明。Optionally, the above steps may be implemented by a base station device. Specifically, the above method can be implemented by a processing module on a base station or connected to a base station. In the embodiment, a base station will be described and illustrated as an example.
上述的预设频带包括:下行频带,或者在特殊子帧上进行上行发送的频带。The preset frequency band includes a downlink frequency band or a frequency band for uplink transmission on a special subframe.
可选地,在步骤S302之前,基站还可以通过上行频带接收终端设备发送的终端设备的能力信息,其中,能力信息用于指示终端设备是否具备在下行频带上发送SRS或者上行数据的能力。在基站接收到终端设备的能力信息后,根据终端设备的能力,确定是否发送该配置信息至用户设备。例如,在终端设备不具备在下行频带上发送SRS的能力的情况下,可以指示终端设备采用传统方式在上行频带上发送SRS,或者,通过配置信息知识终端设备在上行导频时隙等预设频带上发送SRS。Optionally, before the step S302, the base station may further receive the capability information of the terminal device that is sent by the terminal device by using the uplink frequency band, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device has the capability of transmitting the SRS or the uplink data on the downlink frequency band. After receiving the capability information of the terminal device, the base station determines whether to send the configuration information to the user equipment according to the capability of the terminal device. For example, in a case where the terminal device does not have the capability of transmitting the SRS on the downlink frequency band, the terminal device may be instructed to transmit the SRS on the uplink frequency band in a conventional manner, or may be preset in the uplink pilot time slot by using the configuration information knowledge terminal device. The SRS is transmitted on the frequency band.
可选地,配置信息包括但不限于以下至少之一:上行下行的配置信息、子帧组的配置信息、配置在下行频带上或者配置在下行控制信令中的SRS的发送参数。其他的配置信息,只要其能够用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS,则也是可以被构想的,因此,在本发明实施例中,并不限于上述的三种配置信息。Optionally, the configuration information includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: configuration information of the uplink and downlink, configuration information of the subframe group, and a transmission parameter of the SRS configured in the downlink frequency band or configured in the downlink control signaling. The other configuration information is also conceivable as long as it can be used to indicate that the terminal device transmits the SRS in the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the three configuration information is not limited.
可选地,上述的配置在下行频带上的SRS的发送参数可以是配置在下行频带上的SRS的发送周期,用于指示终端设备在处于发送周期的子帧上发送SRS。 Optionally, the sending parameter of the SRS configured in the downlink frequency band may be a sending period of the SRS configured in the downlink frequency band, and is used to instruct the terminal device to send the SRS in the subframe that is in the sending period.
可选地,上述的发送周期可选值包括:2毫秒、5毫秒、10毫秒。发送周期的取值与帧结构存在一定关系,例如,在发送周期为2毫秒或者5毫秒的情况下,发送周期用于指示终端设备在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送SRS,其中,下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括2个特殊子帧;又例如,在发送周期为10毫秒的情况下,发送周期用于指示终端设备在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送SRS,其中,下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括1个特殊子帧。Optionally, the foregoing optional values of the sending period include: 2 milliseconds, 5 milliseconds, and 10 milliseconds. The value of the sending period has a certain relationship with the frame structure. For example, in the case that the sending period is 2 milliseconds or 5 milliseconds, the sending period is used to instruct the terminal device to send the SRS in the uplink pilot time slot of the special subframe. Each of the radio frames in the frequency band includes two special subframes. For example, in a case where the transmission period is 10 milliseconds, the transmission period is used to instruct the terminal device to transmit the SRS in the uplink pilot time slot of the special subframe, where One special subframe is included in each radio frame on the downlink frequency band.
可选地,SRS的参数包括以下信息中的一种或多种:循环移位信息、频域位置、用户专有的带宽、频率梳的位置、SRS带宽配置信息。Optionally, the parameters of the SRS include one or more of the following information: cyclic shift information, frequency domain location, user-specific bandwidth, location of the frequency comb, SRS bandwidth configuration information.
可选地,配置在下行控制信令中的发送参数也可以是配置在下行控制信令中的SRS的请求域,或者配置在下行控制信令中的用于指示SRS发送的其他信息。Optionally, the sending parameter configured in the downlink control signaling may also be a request domain of the SRS configured in the downlink control signaling, or other information configured to indicate the SRS transmission configured in the downlink control signaling.
可选地,在配置在下行控制信令中的SRS的请求域的取值为预设值的情况下,请求域用于:指示在终端设备的当前通信系统为频分双工FDD系统的情况下,终端设备在下行频带上发送SRS;和/或指示在终端设备的当前通信系统为时分双工TDD系统的情况下,终端设备在上行频带上发送SRS。其中,预设值根据预先设置确定,例如,可以设置请求域为0或者1的情况下(即预设值为0或者1),表示在下行频带上发送SRS;然后通过判断当前通信系统是FDD还是TDD,根据判断的结果进行SRS的发送。请求域在下行频带上发送SRS的取值可以设置为其他值,在本发明实施例中仅作为示例性描述,并不表示预设值仅限于示例性描述中的取值。Optionally, in a case that the value of the request field of the SRS configured in the downlink control signaling is a preset value, the request domain is used to: indicate that the current communication system of the terminal device is a frequency division duplex FDD system. The terminal device transmits the SRS on the downlink frequency band; and/or indicates that in the case that the current communication system of the terminal device is a time division duplex TDD system, the terminal device transmits the SRS on the uplink frequency band. The preset value is determined according to a preset setting. For example, if the request field is 0 or 1 (that is, the preset value is 0 or 1), it is indicated that the SRS is sent on the downlink frequency band; and then the current communication system is determined to be FDD. Or TDD, the SRS is sent according to the result of the judgment. The value of the SRS sent by the requesting domain on the downlink frequency band may be set to other values, which is merely exemplary for description in the embodiment of the present invention, and does not mean that the preset value is limited to the value in the exemplary description.
可选地,上述的下行控制信令包括以下之一:DCI format 2B、DCI format 2C、DCI format 2D、DCI format 2E、DCI format 2F。Optionally, the foregoing downlink control signaling includes one of the following: DCI format 2B, DCI format 2C, DCI format 2D, DCI format 2E, and DCI format 2F.
可选地,上行下行的配置信息指示的无线帧结构中,包括1个或者2个特殊子帧,其中,特殊子帧的下一个子帧为下行子帧。其中,该上行下行的配置信息用于指示终端在其指示的无线帧结构的特殊子帧中发送SRS。Optionally, the radio frame structure indicated by the uplink and downlink configuration information includes one or two special subframes, where the next subframe of the special subframe is a downlink subframe. The uplink and downlink configuration information is used to instruct the terminal to send the SRS in a special subframe of the radio frame structure that it indicates.
可选地,上述特殊子帧的可选的位置可以是:位于子帧号为0或者子帧号为1或者子帧号为2或者子帧号为5或者子帧号为6或者子帧号为9的子帧上。Optionally, the optional location of the special subframe may be: the subframe number is 0 or the subframe number is 1 or the subframe number is 2 or the subframe number is 5 or the subframe number is 6 or the subframe number. On a sub-frame of 9.
可选地,子帧组的配置信息包括以下至少之一:指示在下行频带发送SRS的第一子帧组;指示在上行频带发送SRS的第二子帧组。在一些优选的实施例中,可以只有第一子帧组;在另一些实施例中,配置信息中包括第一子帧组和第二子帧组的配置信息。Optionally, the configuration information of the subframe group includes at least one of: a first subframe group indicating that the SRS is transmitted in the downlink frequency band; and a second subframe group indicating that the SRS is transmitted in the uplink frequency band. In some preferred embodiments, only the first subframe group may be included; in other embodiments, the configuration information includes configuration information of the first subframe group and the second subframe group.
可选地,第一子帧组用于指示:当触发SRS发送的下行控制信令所在的子帧处于第一子帧组时,则在下行频带发送下行控制信令触发的SRS;第二子帧组用于指示:当触发SRS发送的下行控制信令所在的子帧处于第二子帧组时,则在上行频带发送下行控制信令触发的SRS。Optionally, the first subframe group is configured to: when the subframe in which the downlink control signaling that triggers the SRS transmission is located in the first subframe group, send the SRS triggered by the downlink control signaling in the downlink frequency band; The frame group is used to indicate that when the subframe in which the downlink control signaling that triggers the SRS transmission is located is in the second subframe group, the SRS triggered by the downlink control signaling is sent in the uplink frequency band.
在本实施例中提供了一种SRS的发送方法,图4是根据本发明实施例的SRS的发送方法的流程图,如图4所示,该流程包括如下步骤: In this embodiment, a method for sending an SRS is provided. FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for sending an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S402,终端设备接收用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS的配置信息,其中,预设频带包括:除用于终端设备的上行发送所占用的频带之外的其他频带;Step S402, the terminal device receives configuration information for instructing the terminal device to send an SRS in a downlink frequency band or a preset frequency band, where the preset frequency band includes: a frequency band other than a frequency band occupied by uplink transmission for the terminal device;
步骤S404,根据配置信息,在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS。Step S404, sending an SRS on the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band according to the configuration information.
可选地,在上述步骤S402之前,终端设备发送终端设备的能力信息至配置信息的发送方,其中,能力信息用于指示终端设备是否具备在下行频带上发送SRS的能力。Optionally, before the step S402, the terminal device sends the capability information of the terminal device to the sender of the configuration information, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device has the capability of transmitting the SRS on the downlink frequency band.
可选地,配置信息包括以下至少之一:上行下行的配置信息、子帧组的配置信息、配置在下行频带上或者配置在下行控制信令中的SRS的发送参数。Optionally, the configuration information includes at least one of the following: configuration information of the uplink and downlink, configuration information of the subframe group, and a transmission parameter of the SRS configured in the downlink frequency band or configured in the downlink control signaling.
可选地,配置在下行频带上的SRS的发送参数包括:配置在下行频带上的SRS的发送周期;配置在下行控制信令中的发送参数包括:配置在下行控制信令中的SRS的请求域,或者配置在下行控制信令中的用于指示SRS发送的信息。Optionally, the sending parameter of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band includes: a sending period of the SRS configured in the downlink frequency band; the sending parameter configured in the downlink control signaling includes: a request for the SRS configured in the downlink control signaling A domain, or information configured in the downlink control signaling for indicating SRS transmission.
可选地,在步骤S404中,在配置信息包括配置在下行频带上的SRS的发送周期的情况下,终端设备在处于发送周期的子帧上发送SRS。Optionally, in step S404, in a case where the configuration information includes a transmission period of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band, the terminal device transmits the SRS on the subframe that is in the transmission period.
可选地,在配置信息包括配置在下行频带上的SRS的发送周期的情况下,根据配置信息,在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS包括:在发送周期为2毫秒或者5毫秒的情况下,终端设备在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送SRS,其中,下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括2个特殊子帧;和/或在发送周期为10毫秒的情况下,终端设备在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送SRS,其中,下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括1个特殊子帧。Optionally, in the case that the configuration information includes a transmission period of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band, sending the SRS on the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band according to the configuration information includes: when the transmission period is 2 milliseconds or 5 milliseconds The terminal device sends the SRS in the uplink pilot time slot of the special subframe, where each radio frame on the downlink frequency band includes two special subframes; and/or in the case that the transmission period is 10 milliseconds, the terminal device is The uplink pilot slot of the special subframe transmits an SRS, where each radio frame on the downlink frequency band includes one special subframe.
可选地,配置在下行频带上的SRS的发送参数包括以下至少之一:循环移位信息、频域位置信息、用户专有的带宽、频率梳的位置信息、SRS带宽配置信息。Optionally, the sending parameter of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band includes at least one of the following: cyclic shift information, frequency domain location information, user-specific bandwidth, frequency comb location information, and SRS bandwidth configuration information.
可选地,在步骤S404中,在配置信息包括配置在下行控制信令中的SRS的请求域,且请求域的取值为预设值的情况下:在终端设备的当前通信系统为频分双工FDD系统的情况下,终端设备在下行频带上发送SRS;和/或在终端设备的当前通信系统为时分双工TDD系统的情况下,终端设备在上行频带上发送SRS。Optionally, in the step S404, in the case that the configuration information includes the request domain of the SRS configured in the downlink control signaling, and the value of the request domain is a preset value, the current communication system of the terminal device is a frequency division. In the case of a duplex FDD system, the terminal device transmits the SRS on the downlink frequency band; and/or in the case where the current communication system of the terminal device is a time division duplex TDD system, the terminal device transmits the SRS on the uplink frequency band.
可选地,上述下行控制信令可以是以下之一:DCI format 2B、DCI format 2C、DCI format 2D、DCI format 2E、DCI format 2F。Optionally, the downlink control signaling may be one of the following: DCI format 2B, DCI format 2C, DCI format 2D, DCI format 2E, and DCI format 2F.
可选地,上行下行的配置信息指示的无线帧结构信息中包括:1个或者2个特殊子帧,其中,特殊子帧的下一个子帧为下行子帧。Optionally, the radio frame structure information indicated by the uplink and downlink configuration information includes: one or two special subframes, where the next subframe of the special subframe is a downlink subframe.
可选地,上述特殊子帧的位置位于子帧号为0或者子帧号为1或者子帧号为2或者子帧号为5或者子帧号为6或者子帧号为9的子帧上。Optionally, the location of the special subframe is located on a subframe with a subframe number of 0 or a subframe number of 1 or a subframe number of 2 or a subframe number of 5 or a subframe number of 6 or a subframe number of 9. .
可选地,子帧组的配置信息包括以下至少之一:指示在下行频带发送SRS的第一子帧组;指示在上行频带发送SRS的第二子帧组。Optionally, the configuration information of the subframe group includes at least one of: a first subframe group indicating that the SRS is transmitted in the downlink frequency band; and a second subframe group indicating that the SRS is transmitted in the uplink frequency band.
可选地,在配置信息包括子帧组的配置信息的情况下,根据配置信息,在下行频带或者 预设频带上发送SRS包括:当触发SRS发送的下行控制信令所在的子帧处于第一子帧组时,终端设备在下行频带发送下行控制信令触发的SRS;当触发SRS发送的下行控制信令所在的子帧处于第二子帧组时,终端设备在上行频带发送下行控制信令触发的SRS。Optionally, in the case that the configuration information includes configuration information of the subframe group, according to the configuration information, in the downlink frequency band or The sending of the SRS on the preset frequency band includes: when the subframe in which the downlink control signaling sent by the SRS is triggered is in the first subframe group, the terminal device sends the SRS triggered by the downlink control signaling in the downlink frequency band; and the downlink control triggered by the SRS transmission When the subframe in which the signaling is located is in the second subframe group, the terminal device sends the SRS triggered by the downlink control signaling in the uplink frequency band.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention in essence or the contribution to the related art can be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM). The instructions include a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods of various embodiments of the present invention.
在本实施例中还提供了一种SRS的指示发送装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。In the embodiment, an SRS indication sending device is also provided, which is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and has not been described again. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
图5是根据本发明实施例的SRS的指示发送装置的结构框图,如图5所示,该装置包括:生成模块52和发送模块54,其中,生成模块52,设置为生成用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS的配置信息,其中,预设频带包括:除用于终端设备的上行发送所占用的频带之外的其他频带;第一发送模块54,耦合至生成模块52,设置为发送配置信息至终端设备。FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of an SRS indication transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus includes: a generating module 52 and a sending module 54, wherein the generating module 52 is configured to generate a terminal device for generating The configuration information of the SRS is sent on the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band, where the preset frequency band includes: other frequency bands than the frequency band occupied by the uplink transmission for the terminal device; the first sending module 54 is coupled to the generating module 52. , set to send configuration information to the terminal device.
图6是根据本发明实施例的SRS的指示发送装置的优选结构框图一,如图6所示,可选地,该装置还包括:接收模块62,耦合至生成模块52,设置为从上行频带接收终端设备的能力信息,其中,能力信息用于指示终端设备是否具备在下行频带上发送SRS的能力。FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a preferred structure of an SRS indication transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus further includes: a receiving module 62 coupled to the generating module 52, configured to be from an uplink frequency band. The capability information of the terminal device is received, wherein the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device has the capability of transmitting the SRS on the downlink frequency band.
可选地,配置信息包括以下至少之一:上行下行的配置信息、子帧组的配置信息、配置在下行频带上或者配置在下行控制信令中的SRS的发送参数。Optionally, the configuration information includes at least one of the following: configuration information of the uplink and downlink, configuration information of the subframe group, and a transmission parameter of the SRS configured in the downlink frequency band or configured in the downlink control signaling.
可选地,配置在下行频带上的SRS的发送参数包括:配置在下行频带上的SRS的发送周期;配置在下行控制信令中的发送参数包括:配置在下行控制信令中的SRS的请求域,或者配置在下行控制信令中的用于指示SRS发送的信息。Optionally, the sending parameter of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band includes: a sending period of the SRS configured in the downlink frequency band; the sending parameter configured in the downlink control signaling includes: a request for the SRS configured in the downlink control signaling A domain, or information configured in the downlink control signaling for indicating SRS transmission.
可选地,配置在下行频带上的SRS的发送周期用于指示终端设备在处于发送周期的子帧上发送SRS。Optionally, the sending period of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the SRS on the subframe that is in the sending period.
可选地,发送周期包括以下之一:2毫秒、5毫秒、10毫秒。Optionally, the sending period includes one of the following: 2 milliseconds, 5 milliseconds, 10 milliseconds.
可选地,在发送周期为2毫秒或者5毫秒的情况下,发送周期用于指示终端设备在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送SRS,其中,下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括2个特殊子帧;和/或在发送周期为10毫秒的情况下,发送周期用于指示终端设备在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送SRS,其中,下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括1个特殊子帧。 Optionally, in the case that the sending period is 2 milliseconds or 5 milliseconds, the sending period is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the SRS in the uplink pilot time slot of the special subframe, where each radio frame on the downlink frequency band includes 2 a special subframe; and/or in the case that the transmission period is 10 milliseconds, the transmission period is used to instruct the terminal device to transmit the SRS in the uplink pilot time slot of the special subframe, where each radio frame on the downlink frequency band is included 1 special subframe.
可选地,配置在下行频带上的SRS的发送参数包括以下至少之一:循环移位信息、频域位置信息、用户专有的带宽、频率梳的位置信息、SRS带宽配置信息。Optionally, the sending parameter of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band includes at least one of the following: cyclic shift information, frequency domain location information, user-specific bandwidth, frequency comb location information, and SRS bandwidth configuration information.
可选地,在配置在下行控制信令中的SRS的请求域的取值为预设值的情况下,请求域用于:指示在终端设备的当前通信系统为频分双工FDD系统的情况下,终端设备在下行频带上发送SRS;和/或指示在终端设备的当前通信系统为时分双工TDD系统的情况下,终端设备在上行频带上发送SRS。Optionally, in a case that the value of the request field of the SRS configured in the downlink control signaling is a preset value, the request domain is used to: indicate that the current communication system of the terminal device is a frequency division duplex FDD system. The terminal device transmits the SRS on the downlink frequency band; and/or indicates that in the case that the current communication system of the terminal device is a time division duplex TDD system, the terminal device transmits the SRS on the uplink frequency band.
可选地,下行控制信令包括以下之一:DCI format 2B、DCI format 2C、DCI format 2D、DCI format 2E、DCI format 2F。Optionally, the downlink control signaling includes one of the following: DCI format 2B, DCI format 2C, DCI format 2D, DCI format 2E, and DCI format 2F.
可选地,上行下行的配置指示的无线帧结构包括1个或者2个特殊子帧,其中,特殊子帧的下一个子帧为下行子帧。Optionally, the radio frame structure indicated by the uplink and downlink configuration includes one or two special subframes, where the next subframe of the special subframe is a downlink subframe.
可选地,特殊子帧位于以下子帧号中的之一或者之二的位置:子帧号0、子帧号1、子帧号2、子帧号5、子帧号6、子帧号9。Optionally, the special subframe is located at one or two of the following subframe numbers: subframe number 0, subframe number 1, subframe number 2, subframe number 5, subframe number 6, and subframe number. 9.
可选地,子帧组的配置信息包括以下至少之一:指示在下行频带发送SRS的第一子帧组;指示在上行频带发送SRS的第二子帧组。Optionally, the configuration information of the subframe group includes at least one of: a first subframe group indicating that the SRS is transmitted in the downlink frequency band; and a second subframe group indicating that the SRS is transmitted in the uplink frequency band.
可选地,第一子帧组用于指示:当触发SRS发送的下行控制信令所在的子帧处于第一子帧组时,则在下行频带发送下行控制信令触发的SRS;第二子帧组用于指示:当触发SRS发送的下行控制信令所在的子帧处于第二子帧组时,则在上行频带发送下行控制信令触发的SRS。Optionally, the first subframe group is configured to: when the subframe in which the downlink control signaling that triggers the SRS transmission is located in the first subframe group, send the SRS triggered by the downlink control signaling in the downlink frequency band; The frame group is used to indicate that when the subframe in which the downlink control signaling that triggers the SRS transmission is located is in the second subframe group, the SRS triggered by the downlink control signaling is sent in the uplink frequency band.
在本实施例中还提供了一种SRS的发送装置,图7是根据本发明实施例的SRS的发送装置的结构框图,如图7所示,该装置应用于终端设备,该装置包括:接收模块72和第一发送模块74,其中,接收模块72,设置为接收用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS的配置信息,其中,预设频带包括:除用于终端设备的上行发送所占用的频带之外的其他频带;第一发送模块74,耦合至接收模块72,设置为根据配置信息,在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS。In this embodiment, a SRS transmitting apparatus is further provided. FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of an SRS sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus is applied to a terminal apparatus, and the apparatus includes: receiving The module 72 and the first sending module 74, wherein the receiving module 72 is configured to receive configuration information for instructing the terminal device to send the SRS on the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band, where the preset frequency band includes: except for the terminal device The uplink transmitting the other frequency bands except the occupied frequency band; the first sending module 74 is coupled to the receiving module 72, and configured to send the SRS in the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band according to the configuration information.
图8是根据本发明实施例的SRS的发送装置的优选结构框图一,如图8所示,可选地,该装置还包括:第二发送模块82,耦合至第一接收模块72,设置为发送终端设备的能力信息至配置信息的发送方,其中,能力信息用于指示终端设备是否具备在下行频带上发送SRS的能力。FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a preferred structure of an apparatus for transmitting an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the apparatus further includes: a second sending module 82 coupled to the first receiving module 72, configured to Transmitting the capability information of the terminal device to the sender of the configuration information, wherein the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device has the capability of transmitting the SRS on the downlink frequency band.
可选地,配置信息包括以下至少之一:上行下行的配置信息、子帧组的配置信息、配置在下行频带上或者配置在下行控制信令中的SRS的发送参数。Optionally, the configuration information includes at least one of the following: configuration information of the uplink and downlink, configuration information of the subframe group, and a transmission parameter of the SRS configured in the downlink frequency band or configured in the downlink control signaling.
可选地,配置在下行频带上的SRS的发送参数包括:配置在下行频带上的SRS的发送周期;配置在下行控制信令中的发送参数包括:配置在下行控制信令中的SRS的请求域,或者配置在下行控制信令中的用于指示SRS发送的信息。 Optionally, the sending parameter of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band includes: a sending period of the SRS configured in the downlink frequency band; the sending parameter configured in the downlink control signaling includes: a request for the SRS configured in the downlink control signaling A domain, or information configured in the downlink control signaling for indicating SRS transmission.
可选地,第一发送模块74,设置为在配置信息包括配置在下行频带上的SRS的发送周期的情况下,在处于发送周期的子帧上发送SRS。Optionally, the first sending module 74 is configured to send the SRS in a subframe that is in a sending period if the configuration information includes a sending period of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band.
可选地,发送周期包括以下之一:2毫秒、5毫秒、10毫秒。Optionally, the sending period includes one of the following: 2 milliseconds, 5 milliseconds, 10 milliseconds.
可选地,第一发送模块74,设置为在配置信息包括配置在下行频带上的SRS的发送周期的情况下:在发送周期为2毫秒或者5毫秒的情况下,在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送SRS,其中,下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括2个特殊子帧;和/或在发送周期为10毫秒的情况下,在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送SRS,其中,下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括1个特殊子帧。Optionally, the first sending module 74 is configured to: when the configuration information includes a sending period of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band: in a case where the sending period is 2 milliseconds or 5 milliseconds, the uplink of the special subframe The frequency slot transmits the SRS, where each radio frame on the downlink frequency band includes two special subframes; and/or, in the case that the transmission period is 10 milliseconds, the SRS is transmitted in the uplink pilot time slot of the special subframe. Wherein, each radio frame on the downlink frequency band includes one special subframe.
可选地,配置在下行频带上的SRS的发送参数包括以下至少之一:循环移位信息、频域位置信息、用户专有的带宽、频率梳的位置信息、SRS带宽配置信息。Optionally, the sending parameter of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band includes at least one of the following: cyclic shift information, frequency domain location information, user-specific bandwidth, frequency comb location information, and SRS bandwidth configuration information.
可选地,第一发送模块74,设置为在配置信息包括配置在下行控制信令中的SRS的请求域,且请求域的取值为预设值的情况下:在终端设备的当前通信系统为频分双工FDD系统的情况下,在下行频带上发送SRS;和/或在终端设备的当前通信系统为时分双工TDD系统的情况下,在上行频带上发送SRS。Optionally, the first sending module 74 is configured to: when the configuration information includes the request domain of the SRS configured in the downlink control signaling, and the value of the request domain is a preset value: the current communication system of the terminal device In the case of a frequency division duplex FDD system, the SRS is transmitted on the downlink frequency band; and/or in the case where the current communication system of the terminal device is a time division duplex TDD system, the SRS is transmitted on the uplink frequency band.
可选地,下行控制信令包括以下之一:DCI format 2B、DCI format 2C、DCI format 2D、DCI format 2E、DCI format 2F。Optionally, the downlink control signaling includes one of the following: DCI format 2B, DCI format 2C, DCI format 2D, DCI format 2E, and DCI format 2F.
可选地,上行下行的配置指示的无线帧结构包括1个或者2个特殊子帧,其中,特殊子帧的下一个子帧为下行子帧。Optionally, the radio frame structure indicated by the uplink and downlink configuration includes one or two special subframes, where the next subframe of the special subframe is a downlink subframe.
可选地,特殊子帧位于以下子帧号中的之一或者之二的位置:子帧号0、子帧号1、子帧号2、子帧号5、子帧号6、子帧号9。Optionally, the special subframe is located at one or two of the following subframe numbers: subframe number 0, subframe number 1, subframe number 2, subframe number 5, subframe number 6, and subframe number. 9.
可选地,子帧组的配置信息包括以下至少之一:指示在下行频带发送SRS的第一子帧组;指示在上行频带发送SRS的第二子帧组。Optionally, the configuration information of the subframe group includes at least one of: a first subframe group indicating that the SRS is transmitted in the downlink frequency band; and a second subframe group indicating that the SRS is transmitted in the uplink frequency band.
可选地,第一发送模块74,设置为在配置信息包括子帧组的配置信息的情况下:当触发SRS发送的下行控制信令所在的子帧处于第一子帧组时,在下行频带发送下行控制信令触发的SRS;当触发SRS发送的下行控制信令所在的子帧处于第二子帧组时,在上行频带发送下行控制信令触发的SRS。Optionally, the first sending module 74 is configured to: when the configuration information includes the configuration information of the subframe group: when the subframe in which the downlink control signaling that triggers the SRS transmission is located in the first subframe group, in the downlink frequency band Sending the SRS triggered by the downlink control signaling; when the subframe in which the downlink control signaling sent by the SRS is triggered is in the second subframe group, the SRS triggered by the downlink control signaling is sent in the uplink frequency band.
在本实施例中还提供了一种基站,包括:上述的SRS的指示发送装置。In this embodiment, a base station is further provided, including: the indication sending device of the foregoing SRS.
在本实施例中还提供了一种终端设备,包括:上述的测量参考信号SRS的发送装置。In this embodiment, a terminal device is further provided, comprising: the foregoing sending device for measuring the reference signal SRS.
在本实施例中还提供了一种SRS的发送系统,该系统包括:上述SRS的指示发送装置和上述SRS的发送装置。In the embodiment, a SRS transmission system is further provided, and the system includes: the SRS indication transmitting device and the SRS transmitting device.
需要说明的是,上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述模块分别位于多个处 理器中。It should be noted that each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in multiple At In the processor.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种软件,该软件用于执行上述实施例及优选实施方式中描述的技术方案。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a software for performing the technical solutions described in the above embodiments and preferred embodiments.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium. In this embodiment, the above storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
S200,生成用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS的配置信息,其中,预设频带包括:除用于终端设备的上行发送所占用的频带之外的其他频带;S200, generating configuration information for instructing the terminal device to send an SRS in a downlink frequency band or a preset frequency band, where the preset frequency band includes: a frequency band other than a frequency band occupied by uplink transmission for the terminal device;
S400,发送配置信息至终端设备。S400: Send configuration information to the terminal device.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium. In this embodiment, the above storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
S600,终端设备接收用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS的配置信息,其中,预设频带包括:除用于终端设备的上行发送所占用的频带之外的其他频带;S600, the terminal device receives configuration information for instructing the terminal device to send an SRS in a downlink frequency band or a preset frequency band, where the preset frequency band includes: a frequency band other than a frequency band occupied by uplink transmission for the terminal device;
S800,根据配置信息,在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS。S800: Send an SRS in a downlink frequency band or a preset frequency band according to the configuration information.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Optionally, in this embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory. A variety of media that can store program code, such as a disc or a disc.
为了使本发明实施例的描述更加清楚,下面结合优选实施例进行描述和说明。In order to make the description of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the following description and description are given in conjunction with the preferred embodiments.
优选实施例一 Preferred embodiment 1
本优选实施例中,基站向用户终端下发SRS的配置信息,其中,配置信息包括:用于指示终端设备在下行频带上发送SRS的信息;其中,用于指示终端设备在下行频带上发送SRS的信息,包括:配置在下行频带上的SRS发送周期;In the preferred embodiment, the base station sends configuration information of the SRS to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: information for indicating that the terminal device sends the SRS on the downlink frequency band, where the terminal device is configured to instruct the terminal device to send the SRS on the downlink frequency band. Information, including: an SRS transmission period configured on a downlink frequency band;
基站通过高层RRC信令为终端设备配置在下行频带上的SRS发送周期,当终端设备处在下行频带SRS发送周期的子帧上时,则终端设备在子帧上发送SRS;例如,子帧索引满足如下公式时,则在该子帧上发送SRS。The base station configures the SRS transmission period on the downlink frequency band for the terminal device by using the high layer RRC signaling. When the terminal device is in the subframe of the downlink frequency band SRS transmission period, the terminal device sends the SRS on the subframe; for example, the subframe index When the following formula is satisfied, the SRS is transmitted on the subframe.
(10·nf+kSRS-Toffset)modTSRS=0(10·n f +k SRS -T offset )modT SRS =0
其中,nf为系统帧号,kSRS为子帧索引,Toffset为SRS子帧偏置,TSRS为SRS周期,TSRS的取值大于或等于2毫秒;Where n f is the system frame number, k SRS is the subframe index, T offset is the SRS subframe offset, T SRS is the SRS period, and T SRS is greater than or equal to 2 milliseconds;
当TSRS>2时,kSRS的取值如表3或表4或表5所示;When T SRS >2, the value of k SRS is as shown in Table 3 or Table 4 or Table 5;
当TSRS=2时,子帧索引kSRS的取值需满足(kSRS-Toffset)mod5=0。 When T SRS = 2, the value of the subframe index k SRS needs to satisfy (k SRS - T offset ) mod5 = 0.
表3 SRS周期大于2时的子帧索引表一Table 3 Sub-frame index table 1 when the SRS period is greater than 2
Figure PCTCN2016074202-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2016074202-appb-000003
表4 SRS周期大于2时的子帧索引表二Table 4 Sub-frame index table 2 when the SRS period is greater than 2
Figure PCTCN2016074202-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2016074202-appb-000004
表5 SRS周期大于2时的子帧索引表三Table 5 Sub-frame index table 3 when the SRS period is greater than 2
Figure PCTCN2016074202-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2016074202-appb-000005
可选地,SRS发送周期可以为2毫秒或5毫秒或10毫秒; Optionally, the SRS transmission period may be 2 milliseconds or 5 milliseconds or 10 milliseconds;
优选实施例二Preferred embodiment two
本优选实施例中,基站向用户终端下发SRS的配置信息,其中,配置信息包括:用于指示终端设备在下行频带上发送SRS的信息;其中,用于指示终端设备在下行频带上发送SRS的信息,包括:配置在下行频带上的SRS发送周期;In the preferred embodiment, the base station sends configuration information of the SRS to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: information for indicating that the terminal device sends the SRS on the downlink frequency band, where the terminal device is configured to instruct the terminal device to send the SRS on the downlink frequency band. Information, including: an SRS transmission period configured on a downlink frequency band;
可选地,设置SRS的配置信息之前,基站接收终端设备发送的终端设备的能力信息,其中,能力信息用于指示终端设备是否具备在下行频带上发送SRS或者上行数据的能力。Optionally, before setting the configuration information of the SRS, the base station receives the capability information of the terminal device that is sent by the terminal device, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device has the capability of transmitting the SRS or the uplink data on the downlink frequency band.
当终端设备具备在下行频带上发送上行SRS以及基站具备在下行频带进行上行接收的能力时,则基站可以向终端设备配置在下行频带上的SRS发送周期,同时,下行频带上的帧结构也相应调整为包括特殊子帧的帧结构。When the terminal device is configured to transmit the uplink SRS in the downlink frequency band and the base station has the capability of performing uplink reception in the downlink frequency band, the base station may configure the SRS transmission period on the downlink frequency band to the terminal device, and at the same time, the frame structure on the downlink frequency band is correspondingly Adjusted to include the frame structure of a special sub-frame.
当SRS发送周期为2毫秒或者5毫秒时,则表示下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括2个特殊子帧,终端设备在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送SRS;当SRS发送周期为10毫秒时,表示下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括1个特殊子帧,终端设备在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送SRS。When the SRS transmission period is 2 milliseconds or 5 milliseconds, it indicates that each radio frame on the downlink frequency band includes two special subframes, and the terminal device transmits the SRS in the uplink pilot time slot of the special subframe; when the SRS transmission period is At 10 milliseconds, it indicates that each radio frame on the downlink frequency band includes one special subframe, and the terminal device transmits the SRS in the uplink pilot time slot of the special subframe.
优选实施例三Preferred embodiment three
本优选实施例中提供的测量参考信号的发送方法通过包括基站及用户终端(相当于上述终端设备)的系统来实现。其中,基站设置SRS的配置信息,并向终端设备下发SRS的配置信息;配置信息包括:用于指示终端设备在下行频带上发送SRS的信息;The transmission method of the measurement reference signal provided in the preferred embodiment is implemented by a system including a base station and a user terminal (corresponding to the above-mentioned terminal device). The base station sets the configuration information of the SRS, and sends the configuration information of the SRS to the terminal device. The configuration information includes: information used to indicate that the terminal device sends the SRS in the downlink frequency band;
可选地,用于指示终端设备在下行频带上发送SRS的信息,包括:下行控制信令中的SRS请求域、下行控制信令中用于指示SRS发送的信息;Optionally, the information for indicating that the terminal device sends the SRS on the downlink frequency band includes: an SRS request field in the downlink control signaling, and information used to indicate the SRS transmission in the downlink control signaling;
可选地,下行控制信令中的SRS请求域,包括:当下行控制信令中的SRS请求域取值有效且基站与终端设备的通信系统为FDD系统时,则表示指示终端设备在下行频带上发送SRS;当下行控制信令中的SRS请求域取值有效且基站与终端设备的通信系统为TDD系统时,则表示指示终端设备在上行频带上发送SRS;其中,SRS请求域取值为0或者1时,表示取值有效。Optionally, the SRS request field in the downlink control signaling includes: when the SRS request field value in the downlink control signaling is valid, and the communication system between the base station and the terminal device is an FDD system, indicating that the terminal device is in the downlink frequency band When the SRS request field in the downlink control signaling is valid and the communication system between the base station and the terminal device is a TDD system, the indication is that the terminal device sends the SRS in the uplink frequency band; wherein, the SRS request field value is When 0 or 1, it means that the value is valid.
下行控制信令中用于指示SRS发送的信息,包括:下行控制信令为LTE-A Release 12中相关的DCI format 2B或DCI format 2C或DCI format 2D或者为LTE-A后续演进版本新增的DCI format 2E或DCI format 2F中用于指示SRS发送的信息;The information indicating the SRS transmission in the downlink control signaling includes: the downlink control signaling is related to the DCI format 2B or the DCI format 2C or the DCI format 2D in the LTE-A Release 12 or is added to the subsequent evolved version of the LTE-A. Information used to indicate SRS transmission in DCI format 2E or DCI format 2F;
终端设备根据接收到的SRS配置信息,发送SRS。可选地,对于DCI format 2E或DCI format 2F中用于指示SRS发送的信息,可以为2比特,如表6或表7或表8所示为SRS请求域表示的含义。 The terminal device transmits the SRS according to the received SRS configuration information. Optionally, the information used to indicate the SRS transmission in the DCI format 2E or the DCI format 2F may be 2 bits, as shown in Table 6 or Table 7 or Table 8 for the meaning of the SRS request field.
表6 SRS请求域的含义一Table 6 Meaning of the SRS request field
SRS请求域的取值The value of the SRS request field 描述description
’00’’00’ 无SRS触发No SRS trigger
‘01’‘01’ 触发SRS在上行频带发送Trigger SRS to send in the uplink frequency band
‘10’‘10’ 触发SRS在下行频带发送Trigger SRS to send in the downlink frequency band
‘11’‘11’ 预留Reserved
表7 SRS请求域的含义二Table 7 Meaning of the SRS request field
SRS请求域的取值The value of the SRS request field 描述description
’00’’00’ 无SRS触发No SRS trigger
‘01’‘01’ 触发SRS在下行频带发送Trigger SRS to send in the downlink frequency band
‘10’‘10’ 触发SRS在上行频带发送Trigger SRS to send in the uplink frequency band
‘11’‘11’ 预留Reserved
表8 SRS请求域的含义三Table 8 Meaning of the SRS request field
SRS请求域的取值The value of the SRS request field 描述description
’00’’00’ 无SRS触发No SRS trigger
‘01’‘01’ 触发SRS在上行频带发送Trigger SRS to send in the uplink frequency band
‘10’‘10’ 触发SRS在下行频带发送Trigger SRS to send in the downlink frequency band
‘11’‘11’ 触发SRS在下行和上行频带发送Trigger SRS to send in the downlink and uplink bands
需要说明的是,上述请求域的含义作为本发明实施例的举例说明,并不表明SRS请求域的含义仅限于上述所举例的三种方式。It should be noted that the meaning of the above request domain is exemplified as an embodiment of the present invention, and does not indicate that the meaning of the SRS request domain is limited to the three modes exemplified above.
优选实施例四Preferred embodiment four
本优选实施例中,基站向终端设备下发SRS的配置信息,其中,该配置信息包括:上行下行的配置信息;In the preferred embodiment, the base station sends configuration information of the SRS to the terminal device, where the configuration information includes: uplink and downlink configuration information;
可选地,上行下行的配置信息,包括:上行下行的配置指示的无线帧结构信息中,包含1个或2个特殊子帧(special subframe),特殊子帧的下一个子帧为下行子帧;Optionally, the uplink and downlink configuration information includes: one or two special subframes in the radio frame structure information of the uplink and downlink configuration indication, where the next subframe of the special subframe is a downlink subframe. ;
可选地,特殊子帧的位置位于子帧号为0或子帧号为1或子帧号为2或子帧号为6或子帧号为9的子帧上;Optionally, the location of the special subframe is located on a subframe with a subframe number of 0 or a subframe number of 1 or a subframe number of 2 or a subframe number of 6 or a subframe number of 9.
可选地,特殊子帧中包含的下行导频时隙DwPTS的数量为N,其中N为8至12之间的 某一个整数,包括8和12;Optionally, the number of downlink pilot time slots DwPTS included in the special subframe is N, where N is between 8 and 12. An integer, including 8 and 12;
终端设备根据基站配置的上行下行配置信息,进行上下行的子帧配置并在特殊子帧上发送SRS。The terminal device performs uplink and downlink subframe configuration according to the uplink and downlink configuration information configured by the base station, and sends the SRS on the special subframe.
优选实施例五Preferred embodiment five
本优选实施例中,基站向用户终端下发SRS的配置信息,其中,该配置信息包括:终端设备向基站反馈终端设备的能力信息,能力信息包括终端设备是否具备在下行频带上发送SRS或者上行数据的能力;In the preferred embodiment, the base station sends the configuration information of the SRS to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: the terminal device feeds back the capability information of the terminal device to the base station, and the capability information includes whether the terminal device has the SRS or the uplink in the downlink frequency band. Ability of data;
基站接收终端设备通过上行频带反馈的能力信息,然后再判断基站自身是否具备在下行链路的频带上进行上行接收的能力,如果具备上述能力,则基站可以向用户终端下发SRS的配置信息,指示终端设备在下行频带上发送SRS。The base station receives the capability information of the terminal device that is fed back through the uplink frequency band, and then determines whether the base station itself has the capability of performing uplink reception on the downlink frequency band. If the capability is available, the base station can send the configuration information of the SRS to the user terminal. Instructing the terminal device to transmit the SRS on the downlink frequency band.
优选实施例六Preferred embodiment six
本实施例中,基站向用户终端下发SRS的配置信息,其中,该配置信息包括:子帧组的配置信息;In this embodiment, the base station sends configuration information of the SRS to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: configuration information of the subframe group;
其中,子帧组的配置信息包括子帧组1和子帧组2,或者子帧集合1和子帧集合2;The configuration information of the subframe group includes a subframe group 1 and a subframe group 2, or a subframe set 1 and a subframe set 2;
当触发SRS发送的DCI信令所在的子帧处于子帧组1或子帧集合1时,则表示在下行频带发送触发的SRS;当触发SRS发送的DCI信令所在的子帧处于子帧组2或子帧集合2时,则表示在上行频带发送触发的SRS。When the subframe in which the DCI signaling sent by the SRS is triggered is in the subframe group 1 or the subframe set 1, it indicates that the triggered SRS is sent in the downlink frequency band; when the subframe in which the DCI signaling triggered by the SRS is triggered is in the subframe group 2 or subframe set 2 indicates that the triggered SRS is transmitted in the uplink frequency band.
或者,当触发SRS发送的DCI信令所在的子帧处于子帧组2或子帧集合2时,则表示在下行频带发送触发的SRS;当触发SRS发送的DCI信令所在的子帧处于子帧组1或子帧集合1时,则表示在上行频带发送触发的SRS。Or, when the subframe in which the DCI signaling sent by the SRS is triggered is in the subframe group 2 or the subframe set 2, it indicates that the triggered SRS is sent in the downlink frequency band; when the subframe in which the DCI signaling triggered by the SRS is triggered is in the subframe When frame group 1 or subframe set 1 is set, it indicates that the triggered SRS is transmitted in the uplink frequency band.
综上,通过本发明的上述实施例和优选实施例,新增了一种测量参考信号的发送模式。本发明通过上述实施例或者优选实施例,可实现终端设备在下行链路的频带上发送SRS,解决了相关的FDD系统利用信道互易性的问题,减少了下行导频的资源开销并且减少了UE的反馈量,从而更可靠地利用信道互易性以实现FD-MIMO/Massive-MIM系统更好的传输性能,进而达到了提高系统整体性能的效果。In summary, by the above-described embodiments and preferred embodiments of the present invention, a transmission mode for measuring a reference signal has been added. Through the foregoing embodiment or the preferred embodiment, the present invention can implement that the terminal device sends the SRS in the downlink frequency band, solves the problem that the related FDD system utilizes the channel reciprocity, reduces the resource overhead of the downlink pilot, and reduces the resource overhead. The feedback amount of the UE, thereby more reliably utilizing the channel reciprocity to achieve better transmission performance of the FD-MIMO/Massive-MIM system, thereby achieving the effect of improving the overall performance of the system.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个 集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein. Perform the steps shown or described, or separate them into individual integrated circuit modules, or make multiple modules or steps into a single The integrated circuit module is implemented. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
在本发明实施例中,采用生成用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS的配置信息,其中,预设频带包括:除用于终端设备的上行发送所占用的频带之外的其他频带;发送配置信息至终端设备的方式,解决了Massive MIMO的FDD系统中下行导频资源开销以及终端反馈开销浪费的问题,降低了下行导频的资源开销和终端的反馈量。 In the embodiment of the present invention, configuration information is generated to indicate that the terminal device sends the SRS in the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band, where the preset frequency band includes: except for the frequency band occupied by the uplink transmission for the terminal device. Other frequency bands; the method of transmitting the configuration information to the terminal device solves the problem that the downlink pilot resource overhead and the terminal feedback overhead are wasted in the FDD system of the Massive MIMO, and reduces the resource overhead of the downlink pilot and the feedback amount of the terminal.

Claims (34)

  1. 一种测量参考信号SRS的指示发送方法,包括:An indication transmitting method for measuring a reference signal SRS, comprising:
    生成用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS的配置信息,其中,所述预设频带包括:除用于所述终端设备的上行发送所占用的频带之外的其他频带;Generating configuration information for instructing the terminal device to transmit the SRS on the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band, where the preset frequency band includes: other frequency bands than the frequency band occupied by the uplink transmission for the terminal device;
    发送所述配置信息至所述终端设备。Sending the configuration information to the terminal device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在生成所述配置信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein before the generating the configuration information, the method further comprises:
    从上行频带接收所述终端设备的能力信息,其中,所述能力信息用于指示所述终端设备是否具备在所述下行频带上发送所述SRS的能力。Receiving capability information of the terminal device from an uplink frequency band, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device has the capability of transmitting the SRS on the downlink frequency band.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述配置信息包括以下至少之一:The method of claim 1, wherein the configuration information comprises at least one of the following:
    上行下行的配置信息、子帧组的配置信息、配置在所述下行频带上或者配置在下行控制信令中的SRS的发送参数。The configuration information of the uplink and downlink, the configuration information of the subframe group, and the transmission parameters of the SRS arranged in the downlink frequency band or in the downlink control signaling.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 3, wherein
    配置在所述下行频带上的SRS的所述发送参数包括:配置在所述下行频带上的SRS的发送周期;The sending parameter of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band includes: a sending period of an SRS configured on the downlink frequency band;
    配置在所述下行控制信令中的所述发送参数包括:配置在所述下行控制信令中的SRS的请求域,或者配置在所述下行控制信令中的用于指示SRS发送的信息。The sending parameter configured in the downlink control signaling includes: a request domain of an SRS configured in the downlink control signaling, or information used to indicate SRS transmission in the downlink control signaling.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,配置在所述下行频带上的SRS的所述发送周期用于指示所述终端设备在处于所述发送周期的子帧上发送所述SRS。The method according to claim 4, wherein the transmission period of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band is used to instruct the terminal device to transmit the SRS on a subframe that is in the transmission period.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述发送周期包括以下之一:The method of claim 4 wherein said sending cycle comprises one of:
    2毫秒、5毫秒、10毫秒。2 milliseconds, 5 milliseconds, 10 milliseconds.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 6 wherein
    在所述发送周期为2毫秒或者5毫秒的情况下,所述发送周期用于指示所述终端设备在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送所述SRS,其中,所述下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括2个特殊子帧;和/或In the case that the sending period is 2 milliseconds or 5 milliseconds, the sending period is used to instruct the terminal device to send the SRS in an uplink pilot time slot of a special subframe, where each of the downlink frequency bands 2 radio frames include 2 special subframes; and/or
    在所述发送周期为10毫秒的情况下,所述发送周期用于指示所述终端设备在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送所述SRS,其中,所述下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括1个特殊子帧。In the case that the sending period is 10 milliseconds, the sending period is used to instruct the terminal device to send the SRS in an uplink pilot time slot of a special subframe, where each wireless frame on the downlink frequency band Includes 1 special subframe.
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,配置在所述下行频带上的SRS的所述发送参数包括以下至少之一:循环移位信息、频域位置信息、用户专有的带宽、频率梳的位置信息、SRS带宽配置信息。The method of claim 3, wherein the transmission parameter of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band comprises at least one of: cyclic shift information, frequency domain location information, user-specific bandwidth, frequency comb Location information, SRS bandwidth configuration information.
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,在配置在所述下行控制信令中的SRS的所述请求域 的取值为预设值的情况下,所述请求域用于:The method of claim 3, wherein the request domain of the SRS configured in the downlink control signaling In the case where the value is a preset value, the request field is used to:
    指示在所述终端设备的当前通信系统为频分双工FDD系统的情况下,所述终端设备在所述下行频带上发送所述SRS;和/或Instructing that, in a case where the current communication system of the terminal device is a frequency division duplex FDD system, the terminal device transmits the SRS on the downlink frequency band; and/or
    指示在所述终端设备的当前通信系统为时分双工TDD系统的情况下,所述终端设备在上行频带上发送所述SRS。Instructing that the current communication system of the terminal device is a time division duplex TDD system, the terminal device transmits the SRS on an uplink frequency band.
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述下行控制信令包括以下之一:The method of claim 3, wherein the downlink control signaling comprises one of the following:
    下行控制信息DCI格式format 2B、DCI format 2C、DCI format 2D、DCI format 2E、DCI format 2F。Downlink control information DCI format format 2B, DCI format 2C, DCI format 2D, DCI format 2E, DCI format 2F.
  11. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述上行下行的配置指示的无线帧结构包括1个或者2个特殊子帧,其中,所述特殊子帧的下一个子帧为下行子帧。The method according to claim 3, wherein the radio frame structure indicated by the uplink and downlink configuration includes one or two special subframes, wherein a next subframe of the special subframe is a downlink subframe.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述特殊子帧位于以下子帧号中的之一或者之二的位置:The method of claim 11 wherein said special subframe is located at one or both of the following subframe numbers:
    子帧号0、子帧号1、子帧号2、子帧号5、子帧号6、子帧号9。Subframe number 0, subframe number 1, subframe number 2, subframe number 5, subframe number 6, and subframe number 9.
  13. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述子帧组的配置信息包括以下至少之一:The method of claim 3, wherein the configuration information of the subframe group comprises at least one of the following:
    指示在所述下行频带发送所述SRS的第一子帧组;Instructing to transmit the first subframe group of the SRS in the downlink frequency band;
    指示在上行频带发送所述SRS的第二子帧组。Indicates to transmit a second subframe group of the SRS in an uplink frequency band.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 13 wherein
    所述第一子帧组用于指示:当触发SRS发送的所述下行控制信令所在的子帧处于所述第一子帧组时,则在所述下行频带发送所述下行控制信令触发的所述SRS;The first subframe group is configured to: when the subframe where the downlink control signaling sent by the SRS is triggered is in the first subframe group, send the downlink control signaling trigger in the downlink frequency band Said SRS;
    所述第二子帧组用于指示:当触发SRS发送的所述下行控制信令所在的子帧处于所述第二子帧组时,则在所述上行频带发送所述下行控制信令触发的所述SRS。The second subframe group is configured to: when the subframe where the downlink control signaling sent by the SRS is triggered is in the second subframe group, send the downlink control signaling trigger in the uplink frequency band Said SRS.
  15. 一种测量参考信号SRS的发送方法,包括:A method for transmitting a measurement reference signal SRS, comprising:
    终端设备接收用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS的配置信息,其中,所述预设频带包括:除用于所述终端设备的上行发送所占用的频带之外的其他频带;The terminal device receives configuration information for instructing the terminal device to send an SRS on a downlink frequency band or a preset frequency band, where the preset frequency band includes: a frequency band other than a frequency band occupied by uplink transmission for the terminal device ;
    根据所述配置信息,在所述下行频带或者所述预设频带上发送所述SRS。And transmitting, according to the configuration information, the SRS on the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,在所述终端设备接收所述配置信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein before the receiving, by the terminal device, the method, the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备发送所述终端设备的能力信息至所述配置信息的发送方,其中,所述能力信息用于指示所述终端设备是否具备在所述下行频带上发送所述SRS的能力。 The terminal device sends the capability information of the terminal device to the sender of the configuration information, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device has the capability of transmitting the SRS on the downlink frequency band.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述配置信息包括以下至少之一:The method of claim 15, wherein the configuration information comprises at least one of the following:
    上行下行的配置信息、子帧组的配置信息、配置在所述下行频带上或者配置在下行控制信令中的SRS的发送参数。The configuration information of the uplink and downlink, the configuration information of the subframe group, and the transmission parameters of the SRS arranged in the downlink frequency band or in the downlink control signaling.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 17, wherein
    配置在所述下行频带上的SRS的所述发送参数包括:配置在所述下行频带上的SRS的发送周期;The sending parameter of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band includes: a sending period of an SRS configured on the downlink frequency band;
    配置在所述下行控制信令中的所述发送参数包括:配置在所述下行控制信令中的SRS的请求域,或者配置在所述下行控制信令中的用于指示SRS发送的信息。The sending parameter configured in the downlink control signaling includes: a request domain of an SRS configured in the downlink control signaling, or information used to indicate SRS transmission in the downlink control signaling.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,在所述配置信息包括配置在所述下行频带上的SRS的发送周期的情况下,根据所述配置信息,在所述下行频带或者所述预设频带上发送所述SRS包括:The method according to claim 18, wherein, in the case where the configuration information includes a transmission period of an SRS configured on the downlink frequency band, the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band according to the configuration information Transmitting the SRS includes:
    所述终端设备在处于所述发送周期的子帧上发送所述SRS。The terminal device transmits the SRS on a subframe that is in the sending period.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述发送周期包括以下之一:The method of claim 18, wherein the transmission period comprises one of:
    2毫秒、5毫秒、10毫秒。2 milliseconds, 5 milliseconds, 10 milliseconds.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,在所述配置信息包括配置在所述下行频带上的SRS的发送周期的情况下,根据所述配置信息,在所述下行频带或者所述预设频带上发送所述SRS包括:The method according to claim 20, wherein, in the case where the configuration information includes a transmission period of an SRS configured on the downlink frequency band, the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band according to the configuration information Transmitting the SRS includes:
    在所述发送周期为2毫秒或者5毫秒的情况下,所述终端设备在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送所述SRS,其中,所述下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括2个特殊子帧;和/或In the case that the sending period is 2 milliseconds or 5 milliseconds, the terminal device sends the SRS in an uplink pilot time slot of a special subframe, where each radio frame on the downlink frequency band includes two Special subframe; and/or
    在所述发送周期为10毫秒的情况下,所述终端设备在特殊子帧的上行导频时隙发送所述SRS,其中,所述下行频带上的每个无线帧中包括1个特殊子帧。In the case that the sending period is 10 milliseconds, the terminal device sends the SRS in an uplink pilot time slot of a special subframe, where each radio frame on the downlink frequency band includes one special subframe. .
  22. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,配置在所述下行频带上的SRS的所述发送参数包括以下至少之一:循环移位信息、频域位置信息、用户专有的带宽、频率梳的位置信息、SRS带宽配置信息。The method of claim 17, wherein the transmission parameter of the SRS configured on the downlink frequency band comprises at least one of: cyclic shift information, frequency domain location information, user-specific bandwidth, frequency comb Location information, SRS bandwidth configuration information.
  23. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,在所述配置信息包括配置在所述下行控制信令中的SRS的所述请求域,且所述请求域的取值为预设值的情况下,根据所述配置信息,在所述下行频带或者所述预设频带上发送所述SRS包括:The method according to claim 18, wherein, in the case that the configuration information includes the request domain of the SRS configured in the downlink control signaling, and the value of the request domain is a preset value, Transmitting the SRS on the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band according to the configuration information includes:
    在所述终端设备的当前通信系统为频分双工FDD系统的情况下,所述终端设备在所述下行频带上发送所述SRS;和/或In a case where the current communication system of the terminal device is a frequency division duplex FDD system, the terminal device transmits the SRS on the downlink frequency band; and/or
    在所述终端设备的当前通信系统为时分双工TDD系统的情况下,所述终端设备在上行频带上发送所述SRS。 In a case where the current communication system of the terminal device is a time division duplex TDD system, the terminal device transmits the SRS on an uplink frequency band.
  24. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述下行控制信令包括以下之一:The method of claim 18, wherein the downlink control signaling comprises one of the following:
    下行控制信息DCI格式format 2B、DCI format 2C、DCI format 2D、DCI format 2E、DCI format 2F。Downlink control information DCI format format 2B, DCI format 2C, DCI format 2D, DCI format 2E, DCI format 2F.
  25. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述上行下行的配置指示的无线帧结构包括1个或者2个特殊子帧,其中,所述特殊子帧的下一个子帧为下行子帧。The method according to claim 18, wherein the radio frame structure indicated by the uplink and downlink configuration comprises one or two special subframes, wherein a next subframe of the special subframe is a downlink subframe.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其中,所述特殊子帧位于以下子帧号中的之一或者之二的位置:The method of claim 25, wherein the special subframe is located at one or both of the following subframe numbers:
    子帧号0、子帧号1、子帧号2、子帧号5、子帧号6、子帧号9。Subframe number 0, subframe number 1, subframe number 2, subframe number 5, subframe number 6, and subframe number 9.
  27. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述子帧组的配置信息包括以下至少之一:The method of claim 17, wherein the configuration information of the subframe group comprises at least one of the following:
    指示在所述下行频带发送所述SRS的第一子帧组;Instructing to transmit the first subframe group of the SRS in the downlink frequency band;
    指示在上行频带发送所述SRS的第二子帧组。Indicates to transmit a second subframe group of the SRS in an uplink frequency band.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,在所述配置信息包括所述子帧组的配置信息的情况下,根据所述配置信息,在所述下行频带或者所述预设频带上发送所述SRS包括:The method according to claim 27, wherein, in a case where the configuration information includes configuration information of the subframe group, the transmitting is performed on the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band according to the configuration information. SRS includes:
    当触发SRS发送的所述下行控制信令所在的子帧处于所述第一子帧组时,所述终端设备在所述下行频带发送所述下行控制信令触发的所述SRS;When the subframe in which the downlink control signaling sent by the SRS is triggered is in the first subframe group, the terminal device sends the SRS triggered by the downlink control signaling in the downlink frequency band;
    当触发SRS发送的所述下行控制信令所在的子帧处于所述第二子帧组时,所述终端设备在所述上行频带发送所述下行控制信令触发的所述SRS。When the subframe in which the downlink control signaling that is triggered by the SRS is triggered is in the second subframe group, the terminal device sends the SRS triggered by the downlink control signaling in the uplink frequency band.
  29. 一种测量参考信号SRS的指示发送装置,包括:An indication transmitting device for measuring a reference signal SRS, comprising:
    生成模块,设置为生成用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS的配置信息,其中,所述预设频带包括:除用于所述终端设备的上行发送所占用的频带之外的其他频带;a generating module, configured to generate configuration information for instructing the terminal device to send an SRS on a downlink frequency band or a preset frequency band, where the preset frequency band includes: except for a frequency band occupied by uplink transmission for the terminal device Other frequency bands;
    发送模块,设置为发送所述配置信息至所述终端设备。And a sending module, configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 29, wherein the device further comprises:
    接收模块,设置为从上行频带接收所述终端设备的能力信息,其中,所述能力信息用于指示所述终端设备是否具备在所述下行频带上发送所述SRS的能力。The receiving module is configured to receive capability information of the terminal device from an uplink frequency band, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device has the capability of transmitting the SRS on the downlink frequency band.
  31. 一种测量参考信号SRS的发送装置,应用于终端设备,包括:A transmitting device for measuring a reference signal SRS is applied to a terminal device, and includes:
    接收模块,设置为接收用于指示终端设备在下行频带或者预设频带上发送SRS的配置信息,其中,所述预设频带包括:除用于所述终端设备的上行发送所占用的频带之外的其他频带;a receiving module, configured to receive configuration information for instructing the terminal device to send an SRS on a downlink frequency band or a preset frequency band, where the preset frequency band includes: except for a frequency band occupied by uplink transmission for the terminal device Other frequency bands;
    第一发送模块,设置为根据所述配置信息,在所述下行频带或者所述预设频带上发 送所述SRS。The first sending module is configured to send the downlink frequency band or the preset frequency band according to the configuration information. Send the SRS.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 31, wherein the device further comprises:
    第二发送模块,设置为发送所述终端设备的能力信息至所述配置信息的发送方,其中,所述能力信息用于指示所述终端设备是否具备在所述下行频带上发送所述SRS的能力。a second sending module, configured to send the capability information of the terminal device to the sender of the configuration information, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is configured to send the SRS on the downlink frequency band ability.
  33. 一种基站,包括:如权利要求29或权利要求30所述的测量参考信号SRS的指示发送装置。A base station comprising: the indication transmitting device of the measurement reference signal SRS according to claim 29 or claim 30.
  34. 一种终端设备,包括:如权利要求31或权利要求32所述的测量参考信号SRS的发送装置。 A terminal device comprising: a transmitting device for measuring a reference signal SRS according to claim 31 or claim 32.
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