WO2017015838A1 - Wireless communication network registration method, and communication apparatus and system - Google Patents
Wireless communication network registration method, and communication apparatus and system Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017015838A1 WO2017015838A1 PCT/CN2015/085212 CN2015085212W WO2017015838A1 WO 2017015838 A1 WO2017015838 A1 WO 2017015838A1 CN 2015085212 W CN2015085212 W CN 2015085212W WO 2017015838 A1 WO2017015838 A1 WO 2017015838A1
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- wireless terminal
- registration
- local registration
- local
- request message
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W60/00—Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
Definitions
- Embodiments of the present invention relate to a wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a wireless communication network registration method, a communication device, and a system.
- FIG. 1 is a wireless terminal registration signaling interaction diagram in a fourth generation wireless communication network, as shown in FIG. Steps 1 and 2 are for the wireless terminal to send a registration request to the core network device; Step 3-6 is a process for the core network device to authenticate the wireless terminal and establish a security mode, and steps 7-10 are for deleting the old bearer process, step 12-24 The process of establishing a new bearer.
- 4G 4th Generation of Wireless Communication System
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a wireless communication network registration method, a communication device, and a system to reduce a registration delay of a wireless terminal.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for registering a wireless communication network, where the method includes:
- the access node registers the wireless terminal according to a local registration configuration parameter.
- the method before the receiving, by the access node, the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, the method further includes:
- a local registration condition delivered by the core network device where the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that is allowed to perform local registration
- the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
- the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
- the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the device type of the wireless terminal and the local registration condition permit local registration to be performed.
- the device type matches, and the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the registration request message further carries local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports performing local registration
- the method before the access node receives the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, the method further includes:
- a local registration condition delivered by the core network device where the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that is allowed to perform local registration
- the The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; or;
- the The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; or;
- the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition
- the service type of the wireless terminal and the local registration condition in the registration request message The service type matching of the local registration is allowed to be performed, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, and the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the access node sends the registration request message to the core network device for the core network device to register with the wireless terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the access node determines whether the wireless device is configured according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal that is carried in the registration request message. The terminal performs local registration.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for registering a wireless communication network, where the method includes:
- the access node registers the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message and a local registration configuration parameter.
- the method further includes:
- the access node receives the local registration configuration parameter delivered by the core network device.
- the local registration configuration parameter is carried in the registration request response message.
- the access node according to the registration request response message and the local registration configuration parameter Registering the wireless terminal including:
- the access node registers the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter.
- the method includes:
- the access node registers the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter, including:
- the access node performs authentication on the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter
- the access node After the authentication is passed, the access node establishes a radio bearer with the wireless terminal.
- the registration request message carries the authentication-free indication information, where the The authentication indication information is used to indicate that the wireless terminal does not perform authentication; the method further includes:
- the access node determines, according to the authentication-free indication information, that the wireless terminal is not authenticated.
- the access node performs the wireless terminal according to a local registration configuration parameter. Before registration, the method further includes:
- Establishing a radio bearer with the wireless terminal by the access node including:
- the access node establishes a radio bearer with the terminal according to the registration request message and the subscription data of the wireless terminal.
- the method further includes:
- a common bearer is established between the access node and the core network device, and the common bearer is used to transmit communication data of multiple wireless terminals connected by the access node.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for registering a wireless communication network, where the method includes:
- the core network device sends a registration request response message indicating that the wireless terminal performs local registration to the access node.
- the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal, and the local registration condition includes allowing the execution of the The type of device and/or type of service registered;
- Determining, by the core network device, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and a local registration condition including:
- the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
- the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
- the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal, and local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports performing local registration.
- the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that allows local registration to be performed;
- Determining, by the core network device, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and a local registration condition including:
- the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
- the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
- the service type of the wireless terminal and the local registration condition in the registration request message match the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition.
- the service type matching of the local registration is allowed to be performed, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, and the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the core network device sends a local registration configuration parameter to the access node.
- the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter.
- the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter and an indication
- the wireless terminal performs a locally registered local registration permission indication.
- the method further includes:
- the core network device registers the wireless terminal.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a communications apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
- a first receiving module configured to receive a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, where the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal;
- a first determining module configured to determine, according to a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal that is carried in the registration request message, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
- a local registration module configured to: if the first determining module determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, the local registration module registers the wireless terminal according to a local registration configuration parameter.
- the first receiving module is further configured to receive a local registration condition that is sent by the core network device, where the local registration condition includes a device type that allows local registration to be performed and/or Or business type;
- the first determining module includes a first device type determining unit, and/or a first service type determining unit, and/or a first integrated determining unit, where:
- a first device type determining unit configured to determine to perform local registration on the wireless terminal if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition
- a first service type determining unit configured to determine to perform local registration on the wireless terminal if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition
- a first comprehensive determining unit configured to: if a service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and a device type of the wireless terminal and the local In the registration condition, the device type matching of the local registration is allowed to be performed, and it is determined that the local registration is performed on the wireless terminal.
- the registration request message further carries local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports performing local registration
- the first determining module is further configured to determine to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or the service type of the wireless terminal and the local registration indication information carried in the registration request message.
- the first receiving module is further configured to receive a local registration condition that is sent by the core network device, where Local registration conditions include device types and/or service types that are allowed to perform local registration;
- the first determining module includes a second device type determining unit, and/or a second service type determining unit, and/or a second integrated determining unit, wherein:
- a second device type determining unit configured to: if a device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates the wireless The terminal supports performing local registration, and then determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
- a second service type determining unit configured to: if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates the wireless The terminal supports performing local registration, and then determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
- a second comprehensive determining unit configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the service of the wireless terminal in the registration request message The type and the local registration condition are allowed to perform local registration of the service type matching, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, and then determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the access node further includes a first sending module, if the first The determining module determines not to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, and the first sending module is configured to:
- the first receiving module is further configured to receive an indication sent by the core network device Whether the core network device is in a congestion notification message in a congested state;
- the access node further includes a congestion notification unit, where the congestion notification unit is configured to:
- the first determining module is configured to determine, according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal that is carried in the registration request message, whether the device is The wireless terminal performs local registration.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a communications apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
- a second receiving module configured to receive a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal
- a second sending module configured to send the registration request message to a core network device
- the second receiving module is further configured to receive a registration request response message that is sent by the core network device to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- a local registration module configured to register the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message and a local registration configuration parameter.
- the second receiving module is further configured to receive a local registration configuration parameter that is sent by the core network device.
- the local registration configuration parameter is carried in the registration request response message.
- the local registration module is further configured to:
- the local registration module includes an authentication unit and a radio bearer establishing unit, where:
- the authentication unit is configured to perform authentication on the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter
- the radio bearer establishing unit is configured to establish a radio bearer with the radio terminal.
- the registration request message carries the authentication-free indication information, where the authentication-free indication information is used to indicate that the wireless terminal does not perform authentication;
- the authentication unit is further configured to determine, according to the authentication-free indication information, that the wireless terminal is not authenticated.
- the radio bearer establishing unit is further configured to:
- the local registration module further includes a public bearer establishing unit, wherein the public bearer establishing unit is configured to establish a common bearer with the core network device, where the common bearer is used to transmit multiple Communication data of the wireless terminal.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a communications apparatus, including:
- a third receiving module configured to receive a registration request message sent by the access node
- a third determining module configured to determine, according to the registration request message and a local registration condition, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
- a third sending module configured to: if the third determining module determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, send a registration request response message indicating that the wireless terminal performs local registration to the access node.
- the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal;
- the local registration condition includes a device type that allows local registration to be performed and/or business type;
- the third determining module includes a third device type determining unit, and/or a third service type determining unit, and/or a third integrated determining unit, where:
- the third device type determining unit is configured to determine to perform local execution on the wireless terminal if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type in the local registration condition that allows local registration to be performed. registered;
- the third service type determining unit is configured to determine to perform local execution on the wireless terminal if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition registered;
- the third integration determining unit is configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the wireless in the registration request message The service type of the terminal matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and then determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal, and local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports performing local registration.
- the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that allows local registration to be performed;
- the third determining module includes a fourth device type determining unit, and/or a fourth service type determining unit, and/or a fourth integrated determining unit, where:
- the fourth device type determining unit is configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates Determining that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
- the fourth service type determining unit is configured to: if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates Determining that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
- the fourth comprehensive determining unit is configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the wireless terminal in the registration request message The service type matches the service type in the local registration condition that allows the local registration to be performed, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, and then determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the third sending module is further configured to send the local registration configuration parameter to the third possible implementation manner. Into the node.
- the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter and an indication
- the wireless terminal performs a locally registered local registration permission indication.
- the core network device further includes a core network registration module, where the core network is registered.
- the module is configured to register the wireless terminal if the third determining module determines not to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless communication network system, where the system includes the communication device according to any one of the possible implementations of the fifth aspect or the fifth aspect, and the sixth aspect or the A communication device as described in any of the possible implementations of the six aspects.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a communications apparatus, including:
- One or more processors are One or more processors;
- a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communications apparatus, including:
- One or more processors are One or more processors;
- the wireless communication network registration method, the communication device and the system provided by the embodiment of the present invention according to the registration request message carrying the wireless terminal device type and/or service type sent by the wireless terminal, Determine if the wireless terminal is locally registered. If it is determined that the wireless terminal is locally registered, the wireless terminal is registered by the access node. By registering the wireless terminal by the access node instead of the core network device, the registration signaling does not need to be completely transferred between the wireless terminal and the core network device, thereby greatly reducing the signaling overhead of the wireless terminal registration process and reducing the registration of the wireless terminal. Delay.
- 1 is a wireless terminal registration signaling interaction diagram in a fourth generation wireless communication network
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for registering a wireless communication network according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another wireless communication network registration method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of information interaction between devices in a wireless communication network registration method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of still another method for registering a wireless communication network according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another wireless communication network registration method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of information interaction between devices in a wireless communication network registration method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a local registration module of a communication device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of still another communication apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of still another communication apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a third determining module of another communication device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a third determining module of another communication device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication network system according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a scenario in which a wireless terminal registers with a wireless communication network, and the access node registers the wireless terminal with a network corresponding to the specified access technology instead of the core network device.
- the access node Taking the local service initiated by the wireless terminal as an example: after the access node registers the wireless terminal, the access node establishes a wireless bearer with the wireless terminal, and when the wireless terminal initiates the local service, the wireless connection with the access node The bearer sends the uplink data to the access node. Because the local wireless service belongs to the peer wireless terminal that belongs to the access node, the access node calls the opposite wireless terminal and sends the uplink data. Corresponding downlink data to the peer wireless terminal.
- the wireless terminal can be a variety of devices that can access a wireless communication network, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a smart home, a telemedicine device, or a driverless car.
- references to "a wireless communication network” in this embodiment of the invention refer to a wide area communication network that can be interconnected with other public or private networks to enable the wireless terminal to transmit and/or receive information.
- the communication body in the wireless communication network includes a wireless terminal, one or more access nodes, and a core network device communicatively coupled to the access node.
- an “access node” when referring to an "access node” in the embodiment of the present invention, it refers to a network access device that provides a wireless communication link for a wireless terminal in a wireless communication network, and specifically includes an access network device of a wireless communication network, and supports A wireless terminal device that communicates with a device-to-device (D2D).
- the access node can be a separate physical device or software installed on a physical device, such as a base station, a D2D-enabled mobile phone, and the like.
- the core network device may be a Serving GPRS SUPPORT NODE (SGSN), or the core network device may
- the core network device may be the Mobile Management Entity (MME); for the 5G network, it can be the MSC, MME/SGSN function. Quite a core network control device.
- MME Mobile Management Entity
- the registration request message may refer to an Attach Request message sent by the wireless terminal, where the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal is set in an extension field of the Attach Request message.
- the registration request message may also be a request message that the wireless terminal sends to the access node again after sending the Attach Request message, where the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal is carried.
- the registration request message may carry a wireless terminal identifier (such as IMSI), an old global unique temporary identifier, a terminal core network capability, an access type, a session management message container, and a wireless terminal, in addition to the device type and/or service type. Supported authentication methods and other parameters.
- the communication equipment in the 5G system will not only be limited to wireless terminals such as smart phones and tablet computers, but various communication devices such as smart homes, wearable devices, unmanned vehicles and telemedicine machines will be connected to the wireless communication network of the 5G system. .
- Different devices have different device types, such as machines in the factory that communicate with each other through base stations installed in or near the factory.
- the device type is Machine Type Device, and no one is available.
- the type of equipment that drives the vehicle is a Vehicle Type Device.
- the wireless terminal can correspond to one device type, and can also correspond to multiple device types.
- the mobile phone can include multiple device types such as a communication device and a vehicle type device.
- service type in the embodiment of the present invention, it refers to the attribute value of the service performed by the wireless terminal.
- driverless vehicles are mainly used to perform driverless services, and require ultra-low latency requirements.
- the service type is ultra-low latency services; the machines in the factory are carried out through base stations in or near the factory. Communicate with each other, and its service type is Local Machine Type Communication.
- a wireless terminal can correspond to a service type or a plurality of service types. For example, when a mobile phone initiates a voice communication service, its service type is voice communication. For example, when the mobile phone initiates the car navigation service, the service type is Ultra low latency business.
- local registration when referring to "local registration" in the embodiment of the present invention, it means that the wireless terminal completes registration of accessing the wireless communication network at the access node.
- the access node replaces the core network device to authenticate the wireless terminal, establish a security mode, and establish a radio bearer.
- the local registration configuration parameter refers to a registration parameter required by the wireless terminal during the local registration process of the access node.
- the local registration configuration parameter may be an authentication parameter; or may be an authentication parameter, an encryption parameter, and/or an integrity protection parameter.
- the authentication parameter refers to the authentication mode or the default authentication mode supported by the wireless terminal, and its corresponding parameter, for example, when the authentication mode is EPS AKA. (Evolved Packet System Authentication and Key Agreement evolved packet system authentication and key agreement), the authentication parameters include a random number RAND, a parameter AUTN for the wireless terminal to authenticate the network, and a key set identifier KSI ASME .
- the ASME Access Security Management Entity Access Security Management Entity
- the KSI ASME is a Key Set Identifier (KSI) provided by the ASME to the terminal.
- KSI Key Set Identifier
- GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- CDMA2000 Code Division Multiple Access
- WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- WiMAX World Interoperability for Microwave Access
- 5G Communication systems etc.
- the wireless terminal When the wireless terminal needs to access the wireless communication network, first sending a registration request message carrying the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal to the access node, and the access node obtains the device type of the wireless terminal according to the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal. And/or a service type, determining, according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal, whether the wireless terminal can register at the access node, and if so, the access node directly registers the wireless terminal without the wireless The registration request message of the terminal is sent to the core network device, and the wireless network device registers the wireless terminal.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for registering a wireless communication network according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the executor of the local registration method in this embodiment is an access node, and the method includes:
- S101 Receive a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal.
- step S103 determining, according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal that is carried in the registration request message, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; if it is determined to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, proceed to step S105;
- S105 Register the wireless terminal according to a local registration configuration parameter.
- the access node obtains the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message, and determines whether to register the wireless terminal at the access node according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal.
- the access node determines whether to register the wireless terminal at the access node according to the device type of the wireless terminal; or, the access node determines whether the wireless terminal is in the service type according to the wireless terminal
- the access node registers the wireless terminal; or the access node determines whether to register the wireless terminal with the access node according to the device type and service type of the wireless terminal.
- the access node does not need to forward the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal to the core network device, so that the core network device registers the wireless terminal, and the access node directly according to the local
- the configuration parameter registers the wireless terminal, wherein the local registration configuration parameter includes an authentication parameter and an encryption parameter and/or an integrity protection parameter, that is, the access node authenticates the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter, according to the encryption parameter and/or Or the integrity protection parameter establishes a security mode for the wireless terminal and establishes a radio bearer with the wireless terminal.
- the access node determines whether to locally register the wireless terminal according to the registration request message that is sent by the wireless terminal and that carries the wireless terminal device type and/or the service type. If it is determined that the wireless terminal is locally registered, the access terminal registers the wireless terminal without sending a registration request message to the core network device, and the core network device registers the wireless terminal, thereby greatly reducing the wireless terminal registration process letter. The overhead is reduced, and the registration delay of the wireless terminal is reduced.
- the method further includes:
- Step S107 Send a registration request message to the core network device, so that the core network device registers with the wireless terminal.
- the access node receives the congestion notification message sent by the core network device; if the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in a congested state, the access node according to the device of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message Type and/or service type, determining whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; if the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in an idle state, forwarding the registration request message to the core network device for the core network device to register with the wireless terminal .
- the core network device determines that the core network device is in a congestion state or an idle state according to the current load situation, where the congestion state indicates that the core network device current load is greater than a preset load threshold, and the idle state indicates that the core network device current load is not greater than a preset responsibility. Threshold. If the core network device is in a congested state, it is desirable to transfer the registration service of the wireless terminal to the access node as much as possible to reduce the burden on itself.
- the access is The node determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, and the wireless terminal capable of performing local registration is registered at the access node, alleviating the load pressure of the core network device, and reducing system signaling overhead. If the core network device is in an idle state, the core network device can accept the registration service of the wireless terminal. The access node forwards the registration request message to the core network device for the core network device to register with the wireless terminal.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another wireless communication network registration method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the executor of the local registration method in this embodiment is an access node, and the method includes:
- S201 Receive local registration conditions delivered by the core network device.
- the access node receives the local registration condition delivered by the core network device in advance, where the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that allows local registration to be performed. Further, the access node further receives the local registration configuration parameter delivered by the core network device in advance.
- the local registration condition and the local registration configuration parameter may be directly sent by the core network device to the access node, or may be requested by the access node to the core network device, and then the core network device performs the request according to the access node. hair.
- the local registration conditions and the local registration configuration parameters can be delivered to the access node by the core network device at the same time.
- the access node may receive the local registration condition and the local registration configuration parameter sent by the core network device, or the core network device directly configures the parameter of the access node by using the cloud platform or the software download mode.
- the delivery mode and the delivery order of the local registration configuration parameters are not limited.
- step S203 receiving the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, proceeds to step S205 or step S207 or step S209;
- step S205 determining whether the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition; if yes, proceeding to step S211; if not, sending the registration request message to the core network device for the core network The device registers the wireless terminal;
- step S207 determining whether the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition; if yes, proceeding to step S211; if not, Sending a registration request message to the core network device for the core network device to register with the wireless terminal;
- step S209 Determine whether the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and determine whether the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request matches the device type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition. If yes, proceed to step S211; if not, send a registration request message to the core network device for the core network device to register with the wireless terminal;
- the access node receives the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, where the registration request message carries the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal.
- the access node determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message and the local registration condition. There are three ways to determine, and one is to use one. The specific scheme is as follows:
- the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, and proceeds to step S211.
- the device type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message is "Voice Communication Type Device", and the value of the "Voice Communication Type Device” in the local registration condition is set to 0. Allowing the voice communication type device to perform local registration, the device type of the wireless terminal does not satisfy the local registration condition, and local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal.
- the device type carried in the registration request message is "Vehicle Type Device", and the "Vehicle Type Device” value in the local registration condition is set to 1, indicating that the vehicle type device is allowed to perform local registration, then the The device type of the wireless terminal satisfies the local registration condition, and local registration can be performed on the wireless terminal.
- the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, and proceeds to step S211. .
- the service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message is "Local Machine Type Communication”
- the local registration condition is "local”.
- the Local Machine Type Communication value is set to 1, indicating that the local machine device communication service is allowed to perform local registration, and the service type of the wireless terminal satisfies the local registration condition, and local registration can be performed on the wireless terminal.
- the service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message is “Voice Communication”, and the “Voice Communication” value in the local registration condition is set to 0, indicating that the voice call service is not allowed to perform local registration.
- the service type of the wireless terminal does not satisfy the local registration condition, and local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal.
- step S211 If the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the device type of the wireless terminal and the local registration condition allow local execution The registered device types match, and the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, and proceeds to step S211.
- the wireless terminal When the type of service performed by the wireless terminal satisfies the matching of the locally registered service type, the wireless terminal itself also needs to support the local registration.
- the service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message is “ultra-low latency service”, and the value of “ultra-low latency service” in the local registration condition is set to 1, indicating that the ultra-low delay service is allowed to perform local registration, if the registration request is If the device type of the carried wireless terminal does not support local registration, it is determined that local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal; if the device type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request supports local registration, it is determined to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the registration request message only carries the device type corresponding to the current service performed by the wireless terminal, for example:
- the device types include “Voice Communication Type Device” and "Vehicle Type Device".
- the device type of the mobile phone corresponding to the car navigation service is "Vehicle Type Device", so only the “Vehicle Type Device” is carried in the local registration request message as the device type of the mobile phone.
- the mobile phone initiates the car navigation service, so the service type carried in the local registration request message is “ultra-low latency service”.
- the "Vehicle Type Device” value in the local registration condition is set to 1, indicating that the vehicle type device is allowed to perform local registration; the "ultra low latency service” value is set to 1, indicating that the ultra low delay service is allowed to perform local registration. This allows the phone to perform local registration.
- the registration request message further carries local registration indication information, where the local registration indication information is used to indicate whether the wireless terminal supports local registration, or whether the service requested by the registration supports local registration, or whether the wireless terminal desires to perform local registration. registered.
- the access node jointly determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message, the local registration indication information, and the local registration condition. There are three ways to determine, and one is to use one. The specific scheme is as follows:
- the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal. .
- the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal. .
- the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition
- the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message and the local registration condition allow the service type of the local registration to be matched
- the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, and the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the access node receives the congestion notification message delivered by the core network device; if the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in a congested state, the access node continues to determine whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; The congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in an idle state, and the access node forwards the registration request message to the core network device for the core network device to register with the wireless terminal.
- the specific registration process for the access node to register the wireless terminal according to the local configuration parameters is as follows:
- the access node authenticates the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter.
- the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal carries the wireless terminal authentication information
- the access node authenticates the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter and the wireless terminal authentication information carried in the registration request message.
- the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal The access node supports the authentication mode supported by the wireless terminal, and the access node sends the authentication parameter to the wireless terminal according to the authentication mode supported by the wireless terminal, and authenticates the wireless terminal according to the authentication response value replied by the wireless terminal.
- the access node sends the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter to the wireless terminal, and receives the authentication response value calculated by the wireless terminal returned by the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter, and the access node performs wirelessly according to the authentication response value.
- the terminal performs authentication.
- the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter further includes an access node authentication parameter for the wireless terminal to authenticate the network.
- the wireless terminal authenticates the access node according to the access node authentication parameter, and if the access node authentication parameter is incorrect, rejects the access node's authentication request; if the access node authentication parameter is correct, the wireless terminal Receiving an access node to authenticate the wireless terminal.
- the access node may authenticate the wireless terminal by using an authentication method specified by a non-wide-area mobile communication system such as WLAN or Bluetooth.
- the wireless terminal if the wireless terminal has been authenticated on another device authorized by the wireless communication network, such as a web server, or the wireless terminal acts as a group of devices (eg, Group of Machine Type Devices)
- the wireless terminal acts as a group of devices (eg, Group of Machine Type Devices)
- the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal carries the authentication indication information
- the access node determines the wireless terminal according to the authenticated indication information carried in the registration request message. No longer authenticated.
- the access node determines, according to the authentication-free indication information, that the wireless terminal is no longer authenticated. right.
- the specific authentication method is not limited herein, and different authentication methods fall within the protection scope of the present application.
- the access node After the access node authenticates the wireless terminal or determines that the wireless terminal is not authenticated, the access node establishes a security mode for the wireless terminal according to the encryption parameter and/or the integrity protection parameter in the local registration configuration parameter, that is, the wireless mode
- the terminal completes the encryption and integrity protection process, and the specific security
- the full mode establishment method is not limited herein, and different security mode establishment methods fall within the protection scope of the present application.
- the access node establishes a radio bearer for the wireless terminal, that is, the access node allocates a radio bearer resource, and stores a radio terminal context (UE Context), and establishes a radio bearer with the radio terminal.
- the access node sends a wireless terminal subscription data request to the core network device, requests to receive the subscription data of the wireless terminal, and determines the service quality of the wireless bearer according to the subscription data of the wireless terminal returned by the core network device, according to the determined wireless The quality of the service, the wireless terminal is allocated a wireless resource, the wireless bearer configuration information is generated, and the wireless bearer configuration information is sent to the wireless terminal, so that the wireless terminal establishes a wireless bearer according to the radio bearer configuration information and the access node.
- the registration request response message sent by the core network device may also carry the subscription data of the wireless terminal, so that the access node acquires the subscription data of the wireless terminal by using the registration request response message.
- the access node may also establish a public bearer with the core network device before establishing the radio bearer for the wireless terminal, and the common bearer is not used for separately transmitting or receiving communication data of a certain wireless terminal, but Used to transmit or receive communication data of a plurality of wireless terminals served by the access node.
- the public bearer is used to undertake the connection between the access node and the core network. Signaling interaction. That is, after the access node establishes a radio bearer for the radio terminal, the access node receives the uplink data sent by the radio terminal through the radio bearer established between the radio terminal and the wireless terminal, and then passes the radio bearer through the public bearer with the core network device. The uplink data is sent to the core network device, and the uplink data is sent by the core network device to the server or the peer wireless terminal. Or, the access node receives the downlink data sent by the core network device through the public bearer, and then sends the downlink data to the wireless terminal through the wireless bearer between the wireless terminal and the wireless terminal.
- the access node if it is determined that local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal, the access node sends a registration request message to the core network device for the core network device to register with the wireless terminal.
- the access node determines whether to locally register the wireless terminal according to the registration request message that is sent by the wireless terminal and that carries the wireless terminal device type and/or the service type. If it is determined that the wireless terminal is locally registered, the access terminal registers the wireless terminal without sending a registration request message to the core network device, and the core network device registers the wireless terminal, thereby greatly reducing the wireless terminal registration process letter. The overhead is reduced, and the registration delay of the wireless terminal is reduced.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of information interaction between devices in a wireless communication network registration method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the information interaction device involved in this embodiment includes a wireless terminal, an access node, and a core network device, and the method includes:
- Step S301 the access node receives the local registration condition and the local registration configuration parameter delivered by the core network device.
- Step S302 the wireless terminal sends a registration request message to the access node
- the registration request message carries the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal.
- Step S303 the access node determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message; if it is determined to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, proceed to step S304;
- Step S304 the access node requests the core network to acquire the subscription data of the wireless terminal.
- Step S305 the core network sends the subscription data of the wireless terminal to the access node
- Step S306 the access node performs authentication on the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter.
- Step S307 The access node establishes a security mode for the wireless terminal according to the encryption parameter and/or the integrity protection parameter in the local registration configuration parameter.
- Step S308 the access node allocates radio bearer resources for the radio terminal, and stores the wireless terminal context to establish a radio bearer.
- Step S309 the wireless terminal sends a registration completion message to the access node
- Step S310 the access node sends a wireless terminal context update message to the core network device.
- the wireless terminal context update message may carry UE context information (including UE identifier, bearer information, service information, location information, and the like).
- UE context information including UE identifier, bearer information, service information, location information, and the like.
- Step S311 the core network device returns a wireless terminal context update response message to the access section. point.
- the access node determines whether to locally register the wireless terminal according to the registration request message that is sent by the wireless terminal and that carries the wireless terminal device type and/or the service type. If it is determined that the wireless terminal is locally registered, the access terminal registers the wireless terminal without sending a registration request message to the core network device, and the core network device registers the wireless terminal, thereby greatly reducing the wireless terminal registration process letter. The overhead is reduced, and the registration delay of the wireless terminal is reduced.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of still another method for registering a wireless communication network according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- the executor of the local registration method in this embodiment is an access node, and the method includes:
- Step S401 receiving a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal
- Step S403 sending a registration request message to the core network device
- Step S405 receiving a registration request response message sent by the core network device to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- Step S407 registering the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message and a local registration configuration parameter.
- the access node receives the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal; the access node forwards the registration request message to the core network device, so that the core network device determines, according to the registration request message, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the core network device carries the determination result in the registration request response message, and sends a registration request response message indicating that the wireless terminal performs local registration to the access node.
- the access node receives a registration request response message sent by the core network device to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, and registers the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter.
- the local registration configuration parameter may be pre-delivered to the access node by the core network device.
- the core network device sends the local registration configuration parameter to the access. node.
- the core network device if the core network device sends the local registration configuration parameter to the access node in advance, the core network device notifies the access node to perform local registration on the wireless terminal by using the registration request response message after determining whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, The access node registers the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameters.
- the local registration configuration parameter may also be that the core network device sends the local registration configuration parameter to the access node by using the registration request response message, specifically:
- the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter, which is used to indicate that the access node is allowed to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the access node After receiving the registration request response message, the access node performs registration on the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter carried in the registration request response message.
- the registration request response message does not carry the local registration configuration parameter, and is used to indicate that the access node is not allowed to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the access node After receiving the registration request response message, the access node checks whether the local registration configuration parameter is not carried in the registration request response message, and determines that the local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal.
- the registration request response message carries a local registration permission indication and a local registration configuration parameter, where the local registration permission indication is used to indicate that the access node is allowed to perform localization on the wireless terminal. registered.
- the access node After receiving the registration request response message, the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the local registration permission indication carried in the registration request response message, and performs registration on the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter carried in the registration request response message. .
- the registration request response message carries the local registration configuration parameter, and does not carry the local registration permission indication or the local registration permission indication, which is used to indicate that the access node is not allowed to access the wireless
- the terminal performs local registration. Access After the node receives the registration request response message, if the registration request response message does not carry the local registration permission indication or the local registration permission indication is used to indicate that the access node is not allowed to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, determining that the wireless terminal is not Perform local registration.
- the registration request message carries the device type and/or the service type of the wireless terminal, so that the core network determines whether to perform the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message. Register locally.
- the registration request message carries local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports local registration, so that the core network device determines whether the wireless terminal supports local registration according to the local registration indication information carried in the registration request message. If the local registration indication information determines that the wireless terminal does not support local registration, the core network device no longer determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, and directly registers the wireless terminal by the core network device; if the local registration indication information determines that the wireless terminal supports local After registration, the core network device continues to determine whether to perform local registration for the wireless terminal.
- the core network device determines whether the local registration can be performed on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message, and notifies the access node by using the registration request response message, if The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message, and the access node performs local registration on the wireless terminal. Since the signaling in the local registration process interacts between the access node and the wireless terminal without going back and forth between the core network device and the wireless terminal, the signaling overhead of the wireless terminal registration process is greatly reduced, and the wireless terminal is reduced. Registration delay.
- the specific registration process for the access node to register the wireless terminal according to the local configuration parameters is as follows:
- the access node authenticates the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter.
- the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal carries the wireless terminal authentication information
- the access node authenticates the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter and the wireless terminal authentication information carried in the registration request message.
- the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal carries the authentication mode supported by the wireless terminal
- the access node sends the authentication parameter to the wireless terminal according to the authentication mode supported by the wireless terminal, according to the authentication response value returned by the wireless terminal,
- the wireless terminal is authenticated.
- the access node sends the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter to the wireless
- the terminal receives the authentication response value calculated by the wireless terminal returned by the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter, and the access node authenticates the wireless terminal according to the authentication response value.
- the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter further includes an access node authentication parameter for the wireless terminal to authenticate the network.
- the wireless terminal authenticates the access node according to the access node authentication parameter, and if the access node authentication parameter is incorrect, rejects the access node's authentication request; if the access node authentication parameter is correct, the wireless terminal Receiving an access node to authenticate the wireless terminal.
- the access node may authenticate the wireless terminal by using an authentication method specified by a non-wide-area mobile communication system such as WLAN or Bluetooth.
- the wireless terminal if the wireless terminal has been authenticated on another device authorized by the wireless communication network, such as a web server, or the wireless terminal acts as a group of devices (eg, Group of Machine Type Devices)
- the wireless terminal acts as a group of devices (eg, Group of Machine Type Devices)
- the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal carries the authentication indication information
- the access node determines the wireless terminal according to the authenticated indication information carried in the registration request message. No longer authenticated.
- the access node determines, according to the authentication-free indication information, that the wireless terminal is no longer authenticated. right.
- the specific authentication method is not limited herein, and different authentication methods fall within the protection scope of the present application.
- the access node After the access node authenticates the wireless terminal or determines that the wireless terminal is not authenticated, the access node establishes a security mode for the wireless terminal according to the encryption parameter and/or the integrity protection parameter in the local registration configuration parameter, that is, the wireless mode
- the terminal completes the encryption and integrity protection process.
- the specific security mode establishment method is not limited herein. Different security mode establishment methods fall within the protection scope of the present application.
- the access node establishes a radio bearer for the wireless terminal, that is, the access node allocates wireless bearers
- the resource is loaded, and the wireless terminal context (UE Context) is stored, and the wireless bearer is established with the wireless terminal.
- the access node sends a wireless terminal subscription data request to the core network device, requests to receive the subscription data of the wireless terminal, and determines the service quality of the wireless bearer according to the subscription data of the wireless terminal returned by the core network device, according to the determined wireless The quality of the service, the wireless terminal is allocated a wireless resource, the wireless bearer configuration information is generated, and the wireless bearer configuration information is sent to the wireless terminal, so that the wireless terminal establishes a wireless bearer according to the radio bearer configuration information and the access node.
- the registration request response message sent by the core network device may carry the subscription data of the wireless terminal, so that the access node acquires the subscription data of the wireless terminal by using the registration request response message.
- the access node may also establish a public bearer with the core network device before establishing the radio bearer for the wireless terminal, and the common bearer is not used for separately transmitting or receiving communication data of a certain wireless terminal, but Used to transmit or receive communication data of a plurality of wireless terminals served by the access node.
- the public bearer is used to undertake the connection between the access node and the core network. Signaling interaction. That is, after the access node establishes a radio bearer for the radio terminal, the access node receives the uplink data sent by the radio terminal through the radio bearer established between the radio terminal and the wireless terminal, and then passes the radio bearer through the public bearer with the core network device. The uplink data is sent to the core network device, and the uplink data is sent by the core network device to the server or the peer wireless terminal. Or, the access node receives the downlink data sent by the core network device through the public bearer, and then sends the downlink data to the wireless terminal through the wireless bearer between the wireless terminal and the wireless terminal.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another wireless communication network registration method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- the execution body of the local registration method in this embodiment is a core network device, and the method includes:
- Step S501 receiving a registration request message sent by the access node
- Step S503 determining, according to the registration request message and the local registration condition, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; if it is determined to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, proceed to step Step S505;
- Step S505 sending a registration request response message to the access node.
- the core network device receives the registration request message sent by the access node, determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and the local registration condition, and then delivers the determination result to the access node by using the registration request response message.
- the registration request message carries the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal;
- the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that allows local registration to be performed.
- the core network device determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and the local registration condition. There are three methods for determining, and the following are used, as follows:
- the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message is related to the local In the registration condition, the service type matching of the local registration is allowed to be performed, and the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal, and local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports local registration;
- the local registration condition includes allowing local execution Registered device type and/or business type.
- the core network device determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type, the local registration indication information, and the local registration condition of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message. There are three ways to determine, choose one, as follows:
- the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports local registration, then Determining that the core network device is responsible for the wireless terminal Line local registration.
- the core network device determines to perform local registration with the wireless terminal.
- the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the core network device sends a local registration configuration parameter to the access node, and the registration configuration parameter includes an authentication parameter, an encryption parameter, and/or an integrity protection parameter.
- the core network device sends the local registration configuration parameter to the access node before receiving the registration request message sent by the access node.
- the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter
- the registration configuration parameter includes an authentication parameter, an encryption parameter, and/or an integrity protection parameter
- the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter and a local registration permission indication.
- the method further includes:
- Step S505 the core network device directly registers with the wireless terminal.
- the core network device determines whether the local registration can be performed on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message, and notifies the access node by using the registration request response message, if The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message, and the access node performs local registration on the wireless terminal. Since the signaling in the local registration process interacts between the access node and the wireless terminal without going back and forth between the core network device and the wireless terminal, the signaling overhead of the wireless terminal registration process is greatly reduced, and the wireless terminal is reduced. Registration delay.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of information interaction between devices in a wireless communication network registration method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- the information interaction device involved in this embodiment includes a wireless terminal, an access node, and a core network device, and the method includes:
- Step S601 The access node receives the local registration configuration parameter delivered by the core network device.
- the local registration configuration parameter may also be sent by the core network to the access node by using a registration request response message.
- Step S602 the wireless terminal sends a registration request message to the access node.
- the registration request message carries the device type and/or the service type of the wireless terminal, so that the core network determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or the service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message.
- the registration request message carries the local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports the local registration, so that the core network device determines, according to the local registration indication information carried in the registration request message, whether the wireless terminal is allowed to perform local registration.
- the registration request message carries the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal and local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports local registration, for the core network device according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal.
- the local registration indication information determines whether the wireless terminal is allowed to perform local registration.
- Step S603 the access node forwards the registration request message to the core network device.
- Step S604 the core network device determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message; if it is determined to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, proceed to step S605;
- the core network device determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and the local registration condition.
- the specific determining method is different: 1.
- the core network device determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or the service type and the local registration condition of the wireless terminal in the registration request message;
- the core network device determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal, the local registration indication information, and the local registration condition in the registration request message.
- the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that allows local registration to be performed.
- Step S605 the core network device sends a registration request response message to the access node
- the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter.
- the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter and a local registration permission indication.
- Step S606 the access node requests the core network to obtain the subscription data of the wireless terminal.
- Step S607 the core network sends the subscription data of the wireless terminal to the access node
- Step S608 the access node registers the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message and the local registration configuration parameter
- Step S609 the wireless terminal sends a registration completion message to the access node
- Step S610 the access node sends a wireless terminal context update message to the core network device.
- the wireless terminal context update message may carry UE context information (including UE identifier, bearer information, service information, location information, and the like).
- UE context information including UE identifier, bearer information, service information, location information, and the like.
- Step S611 the core network device returns a wireless terminal context update response message to the access node.
- the core network device determines whether the local registration can be performed on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message, and notifies the access node by using the registration request response message, if The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message, and the access node performs local registration on the wireless terminal. Since the signaling in the local registration process interacts between the access node and the wireless terminal without going back and forth between the core network device and the wireless terminal, the signaling overhead of the wireless terminal registration process is greatly reduced, and the wireless terminal is reduced. Registration delay.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- the communication device includes a first receiving module 11, a first determining module 12, and a local registration module 13, wherein the first receiving module 11 is in communication with the first determining module 12, and sends a registration request message to the first determining module 12, first
- the determining module 12 is in communication with the local registration module 13 and notifies the local registration module 13 of the determination result.
- the communication device can be located in the access node of the access network:
- the first receiving module 11 is configured to receive a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal.
- the registration request message carries the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal.
- the first determining module 12 is configured to determine whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message.
- the local registration module 13 is configured to: if the first determining module 12 determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, the local registration module registers the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter.
- the registration request message further carries local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports performing local registration
- the first determining module 12 is further configured to: according to the device type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message, / or service type, and local registration indication information determines to perform local registration for the wireless terminal.
- the communication device further includes a first sending module 14, the first sending module 14 is in communication with the first determining module 12, and if the first determining module 12 determines not to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, the first sending module 14 And configured to send the registration request message to the core network device, where the core network device registers the wireless terminal.
- a first sending module 14 the first sending module 14 is in communication with the first determining module 12, and if the first determining module 12 determines not to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, the first sending module 14 And configured to send the registration request message to the core network device, where the core network device registers the wireless terminal.
- the first receiving module 11 is further configured to receive a congestion notification message that is sent by the core network device to indicate whether the core network device is in a congested state.
- the communication device further includes a congestion notification unit 15 that is communicatively coupled to the first receiving module 11, the first determining module 12, and the first transmitting module 14, respectively.
- the congestion notification unit 15 receives the congestion paper message sent by the first receiving module 11, and if the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in a congested state, the congestion notification unit 15 notifies the first determining module 12 according to the registration. Determining whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal by using a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal carried in the request message; and if the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in an idle state, notifying the first One hair
- the sending module 14 forwards the registration request message to the core network device for the core network device to register with the wireless terminal.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a local registration module of a communication device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- the local registration module 13 includes an authentication unit 131 and a radio bearer establishing unit 133, and further, locally registered.
- the module 13 also includes an encryption unit 132, wherein the encryption unit 132 is communicatively coupled to the authentication unit 131 and the radio bearer establishment unit 133, respectively. among them:
- the authentication unit 131 is configured to perform authentication on the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter.
- the encryption unit 132 is configured to establish a security mode with the wireless terminal according to the encryption parameter and/or the integrity protection parameter in the local registration configuration parameter after the authentication is passed.
- the radio bearer establishing unit 133 is configured to establish a radio bearer with the radio terminal.
- the authentication unit 131 sends an authentication parameter to the wireless terminal, and receives an authentication response value that is calculated by the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter, and the wireless response is determined according to the authentication response value.
- the terminal performs authentication.
- the registration request message carries the authentication-free indication information, where the authentication-free indication information is used to indicate that the wireless terminal does not perform authentication.
- the authentication unit 131 determines that the wireless terminal is not authenticated according to the authentication-free indication information.
- the radio bearer establishing unit 133 sends a wireless terminal subscription data request to the core network device, and receives the subscription data of the wireless terminal delivered by the core network device; according to the registration request message and the wireless terminal Determining data, determining a quality of service of the radio bearer; allocating radio resources to the radio terminal according to the quality of service of the radio bearer, generating radio bearer configuration information; and transmitting the radio bearer configuration information to the radio terminal to provide
- the wireless terminal establishes a radio bearer between the radio bearer configuration information and the access node.
- the local registration module further includes a public bearer establishing unit 134, where the public bearer establishing unit is configured to establish a public bearer with the core network device, where the public bearer is used to receive the access node Communication data of multiple wireless terminals that are entered.
- the public bearer establishing unit is configured to establish a public bearer with the core network device, where the public bearer is used to receive the access node Communication data of multiple wireless terminals that are entered.
- the access node determines whether to locally register the wireless terminal according to the registration request message that is sent by the wireless terminal and that carries the wireless terminal device type and/or the service type. If it is determined that the wireless terminal is locally registered, the access terminal registers the wireless terminal without sending a registration request message to the core network device, and the core network device registers the wireless terminal, thereby greatly reducing the wireless terminal registration process letter. The overhead is reduced, and the registration delay of the wireless terminal is reduced.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- the communication device includes a first receiving module 21, a first determining module 22, and a local registration module 23, wherein the first determining module 22 is communicably connected to the first receiving module 21 and the local registration module 23, respectively.
- the local registration module 23 is substantially the same as the local registration module in the embodiment of the communication device, and is not described here.
- the first receiving module 21 is configured to receive a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, where the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal, and is further configured to receive a local registration condition that is sent by the core network device, where The local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that allows local registration to be performed.
- the first determining module 22 includes a first device type determining unit 221, a first service type determining unit 222, and a first comprehensive determining unit 223, specifically:
- the first device type determining unit 221 is configured to determine to perform local registration on the wireless terminal if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition.
- the first service type determining unit 222 is configured to determine to perform local registration on the wireless terminal if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition.
- a first integration determining unit 223, configured to: if a service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and a device type of the wireless terminal is In the local registration condition, the device type matching of the local registration is allowed to be performed, and it is determined that the local registration is performed on the wireless terminal.
- the first determining module 22 may include the first device type determining unit 221, the first service type determining unit 222, and the first comprehensive determining unit 223, or may include only one or two of the two. Units.
- the communication device further includes a first sending module 24, where the first sending module 24 is in communication with the first determining module 22, and if the first determining module 22 determines not to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, the first sending module 24 And configured to send the registration request message to the core network device, where the core network device registers the wireless terminal.
- a first sending module 24 is in communication with the first determining module 22, and if the first determining module 22 determines not to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, the first sending module 24 And configured to send the registration request message to the core network device, where the core network device registers the wireless terminal.
- the first receiving module 21 is further configured to receive a congestion notification message that is sent by the core network device to indicate whether the core network device is in a congested state.
- the communication device further includes a congestion notification unit 25, and the congestion notification unit 25 is communicatively coupled to the first receiving module 21, the first determining module 22, and the first transmitting module 24, respectively.
- the congestion notification unit 25 is configured to notify the first determining module 22 according to the device type and/or the wireless terminal device type carried in the registration request message, if the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in a congested state.
- a service type determining whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; if the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in an idle state, notifying the first sending module 24 to forward the registration request message to the core network
- a device configured by the core network device to register the wireless terminal.
- the access node determines whether to locally register the wireless terminal according to the registration request message that is sent by the wireless terminal and that carries the wireless terminal device type and/or the service type. If it is determined that the wireless terminal is locally registered, the access terminal registers the wireless terminal without sending a registration request message to the core network device, and the core network device registers the wireless terminal, thereby greatly reducing the wireless terminal registration process letter. The overhead is reduced, and the registration delay of the wireless terminal is reduced.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- the communication device includes a first receiving module 31, a first determining module 32, and a local registration module 33, wherein the first determining module 32 is communicably connected to the first receiving module 31 and the local registration module 33, respectively.
- the communication device can be located in the access node.
- the function of the local registration module 33 is substantially the same as that of the local registration module in the above embodiment of the communication device, and details are not described herein again.
- the first receiving module 31 is configured to receive a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, where the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal, and indicates the wireless Whether the terminal supports locally registered local registration indication information; and is also configured to receive a local registration condition delivered by the core network device, where the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that is allowed to perform local registration.
- the first determining module 32 includes a second device type determining unit 321, a second service type determining unit 322, and a second comprehensive determining unit 323, where:
- the second device type determining unit 321 is configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message and the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates the The wireless terminal supports local registration and then determines to perform local registration with the wireless terminal.
- a second service type determining unit 322 configured to: if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates the The wireless terminal supports local registration and then determines to perform local registration with the wireless terminal.
- a second integration determining unit 323, configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, where the wireless terminal of the registration request message is The service type and the local registration condition are allowed to perform local registration of the service type matching, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports local registration, and then determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the first determining module 32 may include the first device type determining unit 321, the first service type determining unit 322, and the first comprehensive determining unit 323, or may include only one or two of the units.
- the communication device further includes a first sending module 34.
- the first sending module 34 is in communication with the first determining module 32. If the first determining module 32 determines not to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, the first sending module 34 And configured to send the registration request message to the core network device, where the core network device registers the wireless terminal.
- the first receiving module 31 is further configured to receive a congestion notification message that is sent by the core network device to indicate whether the core network device is in a congested state.
- the communication device further includes a congestion notification unit 35, and the congestion notification unit 35 is communicatively coupled to the first receiving module 31, the first determining module 32, and the first transmitting module 34, respectively.
- Congestion notification unit 35 and the above access node embodiment The function of the congestion notification unit is basically the same, and will not be described here.
- the access node determines whether to locally register the wireless terminal according to the registration request message that is sent by the wireless terminal and that carries the wireless terminal device type and/or the service type. If it is determined that the wireless terminal is locally registered, the access terminal registers the wireless terminal without sending a registration request message to the core network device, and the core network device registers the wireless terminal, thereby greatly reducing the wireless terminal registration process letter. The overhead is reduced, and the registration delay of the wireless terminal is reduced.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of still another communication apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- the communication device includes a second receiving module 41, a second sending module 42, and a local registration module 43, wherein the second receiving module 41 is in communication with the second sending module 42 and the local registration module 43, respectively.
- the communication device can be located in an access node.
- the function of the local registration module 43 is substantially the same as that of the local registration module in the above embodiment of the communication device, and details are not described herein again.
- the second receiving module 41 is configured to receive a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal.
- the second sending module 42 is configured to send the registration request message to the core network device.
- the second receiving module 41 is further configured to receive a registration request response message sent by the core network device, and forward the registration request response to the local registration module 43;
- the local registration module 43 is configured to register the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message and a local registration configuration parameter, where the local registration configuration parameter includes an authentication parameter, an encryption parameter, and/or an integrity protection parameter.
- the second receiving module 41 is further configured to receive the local registration configuration parameter delivered by the core network device and send the local registration configuration parameter to the local registration module 43.
- the local registration configuration parameter is carried in the issued registration request response message.
- the local registration module 43 is configured to register the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter carried in the registration request response message.
- the core network device determines that the local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal, the local registration configuration parameter is not carried in the issued registration request response message.
- the registration request response message carries the local registration configuration parameter and a local registration permission indication.
- the local registration module 43 is configured to perform an indication according to the local registration and the local Registering configuration parameters registers the wireless terminal.
- the core network device determines whether the local registration can be performed on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message, and notifies the access node by using the registration request response message, if The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message, and the access node performs local registration on the wireless terminal. Since the signaling in the local registration process interacts between the access node and the wireless terminal without going back and forth between the core network device and the wireless terminal, the signaling overhead of the wireless terminal registration process is greatly reduced, and the wireless terminal is reduced. Registration delay.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of still another communication apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- the communication device includes a third receiving module 51, a third determining module 52, and a third sending module 53, wherein the third determining module 52 is in communication with the third receiving module 51 and the third sending module 53, respectively.
- the communication device can be disposed in the core network device, specifically:
- the third receiving module 51 is configured to receive a registration request message sent by the access node, and send the message to the third determining module 52.
- the third determining module 52 is configured to determine whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and the local registration condition, and notify the third sending module 53 of the determination result.
- the third sending module 53 is configured to: if the third determining module 52 determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, send a registration request response message to the access node.
- the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal;
- the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that allows local registration to be performed.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a third determining module of another communication device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
- the third determining module 52 includes a third device type determining unit 521, or a third service type determining unit 522, or a third comprehensive determining unit 523, where:
- the third device type determining unit 521 is configured to determine to perform, if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, Local registration; or;
- the third service type determining unit 522 is configured to: if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, determine to perform execution on the wireless terminal Local registration; or;
- the third integration determining unit 523 is configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the registration request message is The service type of the wireless terminal matches the service type in the local registration condition that allows local registration to be performed, and then determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the third determining module 52 may include the third device type determining unit 521, the third service type determining unit 522, the third comprehensive determining unit 523, or only one or two of the units.
- the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal, and local registration indication information indicating that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration;
- the local registration condition includes allowing local execution Registered device type and/or business type.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a third determining module of another communication device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
- the third determining module 52 includes a fourth device type determining unit 524, a fourth service type determining unit 525, and a fourth comprehensive determining unit 526, where:
- a fourth device type determining unit 524 configured to: if a device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates the The wireless terminal supports local registration, and then determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
- the fourth service type determining unit 525 is configured to: if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates The wireless terminal supports local registration, and then determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
- the fourth integration determining unit 526 is configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the wireless in the registration request message The service type of the terminal matches the service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates the none The line terminal supports local registration, and then determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the third determining module 52 may include the third device type determining unit 524, the third service type determining unit 525, the third comprehensive determining unit 526, or only one or two of the units.
- the third sending module 53 is further configured to send a local registration configuration parameter to the access node, where the registration configuration parameter includes an authentication parameter, an encryption parameter, and/or an integrity protection parameter.
- the third sending module 53 sends the local registration configuration parameter to the access node before the third receiving module 51 receives the registration request message sent by the access node.
- the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter and a local registration permission indication.
- the communication device further includes a core network registration module 54 configured to register the wireless terminal if the third determining module 52 determines not to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- a core network registration module 54 configured to register the wireless terminal if the third determining module 52 determines not to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- the core network device determines whether the local registration can be performed on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message, and notifies the access node by using the registration request response message, if The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message, and the access node performs local registration on the wireless terminal. Since the signaling in the local registration process interacts between the access node and the wireless terminal without going back and forth between the core network device and the wireless terminal, the signaling overhead of the wireless terminal registration process is greatly reduced, and the wireless terminal is reduced. Registration delay.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication network system according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 16, the system includes the communication device of FIG. 12 in Embodiment 4 of the present invention and the communication device of FIG. 13 in Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- the core network device determines whether the local registration can be performed on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message, and notifies the access node by using the registration request response message, if The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message, and the access node performs local registration on the wireless terminal. Since the signaling in the local registration process interacts between the access node and the wireless terminal without going back and forth between the core network device and the wireless terminal, the signaling overhead of the wireless terminal registration process is greatly reduced, and the wireless terminal is reduced. Registration delay.
- the embodiment of the invention further includes a communication device, including:
- One or more processors are One or more processors;
- the embodiment of the invention further includes a communication device, including:
- One or more processors are One or more processors;
- All or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be performed by hardware related to the program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program includes the steps of the foregoing method embodiments.
- the storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
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Abstract
Provided are a wireless communication network registration method, and a communication apparatus and system. The method comprises: an access node receiving a registration request message sent by a wireless terminal, wherein the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal; the access node determining whether to execute local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or the service type of the wireless terminal; and if it is determined that the local registration is to be executed, the access node then registering the wireless terminal according to a local registration configuration parameter. By registering a wireless terminal by an access node instead of a core network device, all pieces of registration signalling do not need to go back and forth between the wireless terminal and the core network device, thereby greatly reducing signalling overheads in a registration process of the wireless terminal and lowering a registration delay of the wireless terminal.
Description
本发明实施例涉及无线通信技术,尤其涉及一种无线通信网络注册方法、通信装置及系统。Embodiments of the present invention relate to a wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a wireless communication network registration method, a communication device, and a system.
在现有无线通信网络中,无线终端在连接通信网络时需要进行注册,注册过程包括鉴权、建立安全连接、以及建立承载等。以第四代无线通信网络(the 4th Generation of wireless communication system,简称4G)的注册流程为例,图1为第四代无线通信网络中的无线终端注册信令交互图,如图1所示,步骤1和2为无线终端发送注册请求至核心网设备;步骤3-6是核心网设备对无线终端进行鉴权和建立安全模式的过程,步骤7-10为删除旧承载过程,步骤12-24为建立新承载的过程。In the existing wireless communication network, the wireless terminal needs to register when connecting to the communication network, and the registration process includes authentication, establishing a secure connection, and establishing a bearer. Taking the registration process of the 4th Generation of Wireless Communication System (4G) as an example, FIG. 1 is a wireless terminal registration signaling interaction diagram in a fourth generation wireless communication network, as shown in FIG. Steps 1 and 2 are for the wireless terminal to send a registration request to the core network device; Step 3-6 is a process for the core network device to authenticate the wireless terminal and establish a security mode, and steps 7-10 are for deleting the old bearer process, step 12-24 The process of establishing a new bearer.
在第五代无线通信网络(the 5th Generation of wireless communication system,简称5G)的应用场景下,将出现多种新型通信业务,部分通信业务(如无人驾驶、同一厂区内多台本地机器协同工作等)要求通信系统能够支持超低通信时延,无线终端需要快速接入无线通信网络。然而现有注册过程需要几百毫秒甚至几秒的时间,不能满足新业务对通信时延的需求。In the application scenario of the 5th Generation of wireless communication system (5G), a variety of new communication services will emerge, and some communication services (such as unmanned driving, multiple local machines in the same plant area work together) Etc.) The communication system is required to support ultra-low communication delays, and the wireless terminal needs to quickly access the wireless communication network. However, the existing registration process takes hundreds of milliseconds or even a few seconds and cannot meet the communication delay requirements of new services.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种无线通信网络注册方法、通信装置及系统,以降低无线终端的注册时延。Embodiments of the present invention provide a wireless communication network registration method, a communication device, and a system to reduce a registration delay of a wireless terminal.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种无线通信网络注册方法,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for registering a wireless communication network, where the method includes:
接入节点接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型;
Receiving, by the access node, a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, where the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal;
所述接入节点根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册;Determining, by the access node, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message;
若确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则所述接入节点根据本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。If it is determined that local registration is performed on the wireless terminal, the access node registers the wireless terminal according to a local registration configuration parameter.
在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述接入节点接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息之前,本方法还包括:In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before the receiving, by the access node, the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, the method further includes:
所述接入节点接收核心网设备下发的本地注册条件,其中所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型;Receiving, by the access node, a local registration condition delivered by the core network device, where the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that is allowed to perform local registration;
所述接入节点根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册,包括:Determining, by the access node, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal that is carried in the registration request message, including:
如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,所述接入节点确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;或者;And if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that allows local registration in the local registration condition, the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; or
如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,所述接入节点确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;或者If the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type in the local registration condition that allows local registration to be performed, the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; or
如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,所述接入节点确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。If the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the device type of the wireless terminal and the local registration condition permit local registration to be performed. The device type matches, and the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述注册请求消息还携带指示所述无线终端是否支持执行本地注册的本地注册指示信息;In a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the registration request message further carries local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports performing local registration;
所述接入节点根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册,包括:Determining, by the access node, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal that is carried in the registration request message, including:
所述接入节点根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,以及本地注册指示信息确定对所述无线终端执行本
地注册。Determining, by the access node, the execution of the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal and the local registration indication information that are carried in the registration request message
Registration.
结合第一方面第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述接入节点接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息之前,本方法还包括:With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, before the access node receives the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, the method further includes:
所述接入节点接收核心网设备下发的本地注册条件,其中所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型;Receiving, by the access node, a local registration condition delivered by the core network device, where the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that is allowed to perform local registration;
所述接入节点根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,以及本地注册指示信息确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册,包括:Determining, by the access node, performing local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal and the local registration indication information that are carried in the registration request message, including:
如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,所述接入节点则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;或者;If the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, the The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; or;
如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,所述接入节点则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;或者;And if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, the The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; or;
如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,所述接入节点则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。If the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the service type of the wireless terminal and the local registration condition in the registration request message The service type matching of the local registration is allowed to be performed, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, and the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
结合第一方面,或者第一方面第一至第三种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the first to the third possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the method further includes:
若确定不对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则所述接入节点发送所述注册请求消息至所述核心网设备,以供所述核心网设备对所述无线终端进行注册。
If it is determined that local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal, the access node sends the registration request message to the core network device for the core network device to register with the wireless terminal.
结合第一方面,或者第一方面第一至第四种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, the method further includes:
所述接入节点接收核心网设备下发的指示所述核心网设备是否处于拥塞状态的拥塞通知消息;Receiving, by the access node, a congestion notification message sent by the core network device, indicating whether the core network device is in a congested state;
所述接入节点根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册,包括:Determining, by the access node, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal that is carried in the registration request message, including:
如果所述拥塞通知消息指示所述核心网设备处于拥塞状态,则所述接入节点根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册。If the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in a congested state, the access node determines whether the wireless device is configured according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal that is carried in the registration request message. The terminal performs local registration.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种无线通信网络注册方法,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for registering a wireless communication network, where the method includes:
接入节点接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息;Receiving, by the access node, a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal;
所述接入节点发送所述注册请求消息至核心网设备;Sending, by the access node, the registration request message to a core network device;
所述接入节点接收所述核心网设备下发的指示对所述无线终端执行本地注册的注册请求响应消息;Receiving, by the access node, a registration request response message that is sent by the core network device to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
所述接入节点根据所述注册请求响应消息和本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。The access node registers the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message and a local registration configuration parameter.
在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes:
所述接入节点接收所述核心网设备下发的本地注册配置参数。The access node receives the local registration configuration parameter delivered by the core network device.
在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述本地注册配置参数携带于所述注册请求响应消息中。
In a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the local registration configuration parameter is carried in the registration request response message.
结合第二方面,或者第二方面第一至第二种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述接入节点根据所述注册请求响应消息和本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册,包括:With reference to the second aspect, or any one of the first to the second possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the access node according to the registration request response message and the local registration configuration parameter Registering the wireless terminal, including:
所述接入节点根据所述注册请求响应消息,确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;Determining, by the access node, performing local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message;
所述接入节点根据所述本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。The access node registers the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter.
结合第一方面,或者第一方面第一至第五种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第六种可能的实现方式中;With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner;
或者结合第二方面,或者第二方面第一至第三种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述方法包括:Or in combination with the second aspect, or any one of the first to the third possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the method includes:
所述接入节点根据所述本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册,包括:The access node registers the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter, including:
所述接入节点根据所述本地注册配置参数中的鉴权参数,对所述无线终端进行鉴权;The access node performs authentication on the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter;
鉴权通过后,所述接入节点与所述无线终端建立无线承载。After the authentication is passed, the access node establishes a radio bearer with the wireless terminal.
结合第一方面,或者第一方面第一至第六种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第七种可能的实现方式中;With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the first to sixth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner;
或者结合第二方面,或者第二方面第一至第四种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述注册请求消息中携带免鉴权指示信息,所述免鉴权指示信息用于指示所述无线终端不执行鉴权;所述方法还包括:Or in combination with the second aspect, or any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner, the registration request message carries the authentication-free indication information, where the The authentication indication information is used to indicate that the wireless terminal does not perform authentication; the method further includes:
所述接入节点根据所述免鉴权指示信息,确定不对所述无线终端进行鉴权。The access node determines, according to the authentication-free indication information, that the wireless terminal is not authenticated.
结合第一方面,或者第一方面第一至第七种任意一种可能的实现方
式,在第八种可能的实现方式中;Combining the first aspect, or any one of the first to seventh possible implementations of the first aspect
In the eighth possible implementation;
或者结合第二方面,或者第二方面第一至第五种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第六种可能的实现方式中,所述接入节点根据本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册之前,所述方法还包括:Or in conjunction with the second aspect, or any one of the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner, the access node performs the wireless terminal according to a local registration configuration parameter. Before registration, the method further includes:
所述接入节点接收所述核心网设备下发的所述无线终端的签约数据;Receiving, by the access node, the subscription data of the wireless terminal delivered by the core network device;
所述接入节点与所述无线终端建立无线承载,包括:Establishing a radio bearer with the wireless terminal by the access node, including:
所述接入节点根据所述注册请求消息和所述无线终端的签约数据,与所述终端建立无线承载。The access node establishes a radio bearer with the terminal according to the registration request message and the subscription data of the wireless terminal.
结合第一方面,或者第一方面第一至第八种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第九种可能的实现方式中;With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the first to eighth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner;
或者结合第二方面,或者第二方面第一至第六种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第七种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:Or in combination with the second aspect, or any one of the first to the sixth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a seventh possible implementation, the method further includes:
所述接入节点与所述核心网设备之间建立公用承载,所述公用承载用于传输所述接入节点连接的多个无线终端的通信数据。A common bearer is established between the access node and the core network device, and the common bearer is used to transmit communication data of multiple wireless terminals connected by the access node.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种无线通信网络注册方法,所述方法包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for registering a wireless communication network, where the method includes:
核心网设备接收接入节点发送的注册请求消息;Receiving, by the core network device, a registration request message sent by the access node;
所述核心网设备根据所述注册请求消息和本地注册条件,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册;Determining, by the core network device, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and a local registration condition;
若确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则所述核心网设备下发指示对所述无线终端执行本地注册的注册请求响应消息至所述接入节点。If it is determined that the local registration is performed on the wireless terminal, the core network device sends a registration request response message indicating that the wireless terminal performs local registration to the access node.
在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述注册请求消息中携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型;所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本
地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型;In a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal, and the local registration condition includes allowing the execution of the
The type of device and/or type of service registered;
所述核心网设备根据所述注册请求消息和本地注册条件,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册,包括:Determining, by the core network device, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and a local registration condition, including:
如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;或者;And if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; or
如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;或者;And if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; or
如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。If the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message and the local registration condition If the service type matching of the local registration is allowed to be performed, the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述注册请求消息中携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型、以及指示所述无线终端是否支持执行本地注册的本地注册指示信息;所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型;In a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal, and local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports performing local registration. The local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that allows local registration to be performed;
所述核心网设备根据所述注册请求消息和本地注册条件,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册,包括:Determining, by the core network device, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and a local registration condition, including:
如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;或者;And if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that allows local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, The core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; or
如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;或者;
And if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, The core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; or
如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。If the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the service type of the wireless terminal and the local registration condition in the registration request message The service type matching of the local registration is allowed to be performed, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, and the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
结合第三方面,或者第三方面第一至第二种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:With reference to the third aspect, or any one of the first to the second possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
所述核心网设备下发本地注册配置参数至接入节点。The core network device sends a local registration configuration parameter to the access node.
结合第三方面,或者第三方面第一至第二种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述注册请求响应消息中携带本地注册配置参数。With reference to the third aspect, or any one of the first to the second possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in the fourth possible implementation manner, the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter.
结合第三方面,或者第三方面第一至第二种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述注册请求响应消息中携带本地注册配置参数和指示对所述无线终端执行本地注册的本地注册允许指示。With reference to the third aspect, or any one of the first to the second possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in the fifth possible implementation, the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter and an indication The wireless terminal performs a locally registered local registration permission indication.
结合第三方面,或者第三方面第一至第五种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第六种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:With reference to the third aspect, or any one of the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a sixth possible implementation, the method further includes:
若确定不对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则所述核心网设备对所述无线终端进行注册。If it is determined that local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal, the core network device registers the wireless terminal.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供了一种通信装置,所述装置包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communications apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
第一接收模块,用于接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型;a first receiving module, configured to receive a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, where the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal;
第一确定模块,用于根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册;
a first determining module, configured to determine, according to a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal that is carried in the registration request message, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
本地注册模块,用于若所述第一确定模块确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则所述本地注册模块根据本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。a local registration module, configured to: if the first determining module determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, the local registration module registers the wireless terminal according to a local registration configuration parameter.
在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一接收模块还用于接收核心网设备下发的本地注册条件,其中所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型;In a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first receiving module is further configured to receive a local registration condition that is sent by the core network device, where the local registration condition includes a device type that allows local registration to be performed and/or Or business type;
所述第一确定模块包括第一设备类型确定单元、和/或第一业务类型确定单元、和/或第一综合确定单元,其中:The first determining module includes a first device type determining unit, and/or a first service type determining unit, and/or a first integrated determining unit, where:
第一设备类型确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;a first device type determining unit, configured to determine to perform local registration on the wireless terminal if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition;
第一业务类型确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;a first service type determining unit, configured to determine to perform local registration on the wireless terminal if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition;
第一综合确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。a first comprehensive determining unit, configured to: if a service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and a device type of the wireless terminal and the local In the registration condition, the device type matching of the local registration is allowed to be performed, and it is determined that the local registration is performed on the wireless terminal.
在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述注册请求消息还携带指示所述无线终端是否支持执行本地注册的本地注册指示信息;In a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the registration request message further carries local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports performing local registration;
所述第一确定模块还用于根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,以及本地注册指示信息确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。The first determining module is further configured to determine to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or the service type of the wireless terminal and the local registration indication information carried in the registration request message.
结合第四方面第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述第一接收模块还用于接收核心网设备下发的本地注册条件,其中所述
本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型;With the second possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation, the first receiving module is further configured to receive a local registration condition that is sent by the core network device, where
Local registration conditions include device types and/or service types that are allowed to perform local registration;
第一确定模块包括第二设备类型确定单元、和/或第二业务类型确定单元、和/或第二综合确定单元,其中:The first determining module includes a second device type determining unit, and/or a second service type determining unit, and/or a second integrated determining unit, wherein:
第二设备类型确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;a second device type determining unit, configured to: if a device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates the wireless The terminal supports performing local registration, and then determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
第二业务类型确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;a second service type determining unit, configured to: if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates the wireless The terminal supports performing local registration, and then determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
第二综合确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。a second comprehensive determining unit, configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the service of the wireless terminal in the registration request message The type and the local registration condition are allowed to perform local registration of the service type matching, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, and then determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
结合第四方面,或者第四方面第一至第三种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述接入节点还包括第一发送模块,若所述第一确定模块确定不对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则所述第一发送模块用于:With reference to the fourth aspect, or any one of the first to the third possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the access node further includes a first sending module, if the first The determining module determines not to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, and the first sending module is configured to:
发送所述注册请求消息至所述核心网设备,以供所述核心网设备对所述无线终端进行注册。And sending the registration request message to the core network device, where the core network device registers the wireless terminal.
结合第四方面,或者第四方面第一至第四种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述第一接收模块还用于接收核心网设备下发的指示所述核心网设备是否处于拥塞状态的拥塞通知消息;With reference to the fourth aspect, or any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the fifth possible implementation, the first receiving module is further configured to receive an indication sent by the core network device Whether the core network device is in a congestion notification message in a congested state;
所述接入节点还包括拥塞通知单元,所述拥塞通知单元用于:
The access node further includes a congestion notification unit, where the congestion notification unit is configured to:
如果所述拥塞通知消息指示所述核心网设备处于拥塞状态,则通知所述第一确定模块根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册。If the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in a congested state, the first determining module is configured to determine, according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal that is carried in the registration request message, whether the device is The wireless terminal performs local registration.
第五方面,本发明实施例提供了一种通信装置,所述装置包括:In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communications apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
第二接收模块,用于接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息;a second receiving module, configured to receive a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal;
第二发送模块,用于发送所述注册请求消息至核心网设备;a second sending module, configured to send the registration request message to a core network device;
所述第二接收模块还用于接收所述核心网设备下发的指示对所述无线终端执行本地注册的注册请求响应消息;The second receiving module is further configured to receive a registration request response message that is sent by the core network device to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
本地注册模块,用于根据所述注册请求响应消息和本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。And a local registration module, configured to register the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message and a local registration configuration parameter.
在第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二接收模块还用于接收所述核心网设备下发的本地注册配置参数。In a first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the second receiving module is further configured to receive a local registration configuration parameter that is sent by the core network device.
在第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述本地注册配置参数携带于所述注册请求响应消息中。In a second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the local registration configuration parameter is carried in the registration request response message.
结合第五方面,或者第五方面第一至第二种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述本地注册模块还用于:With reference to the fifth aspect, or any one of the first and second possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in a third possible implementation, the local registration module is further configured to:
根据所述注册请求响应消息,确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;根据所述本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。Determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message; registering the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter.
结合第四方面,或者第四方面第一至第五种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第六种可能的实现方式中;With reference to the fourth aspect, or any one of the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner;
或者,结合第五方面,或者第五方面第一至第三种任意一种可能的实
现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,Or, in combination with the fifth aspect, or the fifth aspect any one of the first to the third possible
In the fourth possible implementation manner,
所述本地注册模块包括鉴权单元、和无线承载建立单元,其中:The local registration module includes an authentication unit and a radio bearer establishing unit, where:
所述鉴权单元,用于根据所述本地注册配置参数中的鉴权参数,对所述无线终端进行鉴权;The authentication unit is configured to perform authentication on the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter;
所述无线承载建立单元,用于与所述无线终端建立无线承载。The radio bearer establishing unit is configured to establish a radio bearer with the radio terminal.
结合第四方面,或者第四方面第一至第六种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第七种可能的实现方式中;With reference to the fourth aspect, or any one of the first to sixth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner;
或者,结合第五方面,或者第五方面第一至第四种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,Or, in combination with the fifth aspect, or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first to fourth aspects of the fifth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner,
所述注册请求消息中携带免鉴权指示信息,所述免鉴权指示信息用于指示所述无线终端不执行鉴权;The registration request message carries the authentication-free indication information, where the authentication-free indication information is used to indicate that the wireless terminal does not perform authentication;
所述鉴权单元还用于根据所述免鉴权指示信息,确定不对所述无线终端进行鉴权。The authentication unit is further configured to determine, according to the authentication-free indication information, that the wireless terminal is not authenticated.
结合第四方面,或者第四方面第一至第七种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第八种可能的实现方式中;With reference to the fourth aspect, or any one of the first to seventh possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner;
或者,结合第五方面,或者第五方面第一至第五种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第六种可能的实现方式中,Or, in combination with the fifth aspect, or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first to fifth aspects of the fifth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner,
所述无线承载建立单元还用于:The radio bearer establishing unit is further configured to:
发送无线终端签约数据请求至所述核心网设备,接收所述核心网设备下发的所述无线终端的签约数据;根据所述注册请求消息和所述无线终端的签约数据,为所述无线终端建立无线承载。Sending a wireless terminal subscription data request to the core network device, and receiving the subscription data of the wireless terminal delivered by the core network device; and the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and the subscription data of the wireless terminal Establish a wireless bearer.
结合第四方面,或者第四方面第一至第八种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第九种可能的实现方式中;With reference to the fourth aspect, or any one of the first to eighth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the ninth possible implementation manner;
或者,结合第五方面,或者第五方面第一至第六种任意一种可能的实
现方式,在第七种可能的实现方式中,Or, in combination with the fifth aspect, or any one of the first to sixth aspects of the fifth aspect
In the seventh possible implementation manner,
所述本地注册模块还包括公用承载建立单元,其中,所述公用承载建立单元用于与所述核心网设备之间建立公用承载,所述公用承载用于传输所述接入节点连接的多个无线终端的通信数据。The local registration module further includes a public bearer establishing unit, wherein the public bearer establishing unit is configured to establish a common bearer with the core network device, where the common bearer is used to transmit multiple Communication data of the wireless terminal.
第六方面,本发明实施例提供了一种通信装置,包括:In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communications apparatus, including:
第三接收模块,用于接收接入节点发送的注册请求消息;a third receiving module, configured to receive a registration request message sent by the access node;
第三确定模块,用于根据所述注册请求消息和本地注册条件,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册;a third determining module, configured to determine, according to the registration request message and a local registration condition, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
第三发送模块,用于若所述第三确定模块确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则下发指示对所述无线终端执行本地注册的注册请求响应消息至所述接入节点。And a third sending module, configured to: if the third determining module determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, send a registration request response message indicating that the wireless terminal performs local registration to the access node.
在第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述注册请求消息中携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型;所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型;In a first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal; the local registration condition includes a device type that allows local registration to be performed and/or business type;
所述第三确定模块包括第三设备类型确定单元、和/或第三业务类型确定单元、和/或第三综合确定单元,其中:The third determining module includes a third device type determining unit, and/or a third service type determining unit, and/or a third integrated determining unit, where:
所述第三设备类型确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;The third device type determining unit is configured to determine to perform local execution on the wireless terminal if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type in the local registration condition that allows local registration to be performed. registered;
所述第三业务类型确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;The third service type determining unit is configured to determine to perform local execution on the wireless terminal if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition registered;
所述第三综合确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。
The third integration determining unit is configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the wireless in the registration request message The service type of the terminal matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and then determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
在第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述注册请求消息中携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型、以及指示所述无线终端是否支持执行本地注册的本地注册指示信息;所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型;In a second possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal, and local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports performing local registration. The local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that allows local registration to be performed;
所述第三确定模块包括第四设备类型确定单元、和/或第四业务类型确定单元、和/或第四综合确定单元,其中:The third determining module includes a fourth device type determining unit, and/or a fourth service type determining unit, and/or a fourth integrated determining unit, where:
所述第四设备类型确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;The fourth device type determining unit is configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates Determining that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
所述第四业务类型确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;The fourth service type determining unit is configured to: if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates Determining that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
所述第四综合确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。The fourth comprehensive determining unit is configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the wireless terminal in the registration request message The service type matches the service type in the local registration condition that allows the local registration to be performed, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, and then determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
结合第六方面,或者第六方面第一至第二种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述第三发送模块还用于下发本地注册配置参数至接入节点。With reference to the sixth aspect, or any one of the first to the second aspects of the sixth aspect, the third sending module is further configured to send the local registration configuration parameter to the third possible implementation manner. Into the node.
结合第六方面,或者第六方面第一至第二种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述注册请求响应消息中携带本地注册配置参数和指示对所述无线终端执行本地注册的本地注册允许指示。
With reference to the sixth aspect, or any one of the first to the second possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter and an indication The wireless terminal performs a locally registered local registration permission indication.
结合第六方面,或者第六方面第一至第二种任意一种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述核心网设备还包括核心网注册模块,所述核心网注册模块用于若所述第三确定模块确定不对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则对所述无线终端进行注册。With reference to the sixth aspect, or any one of the first to the second possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, the core network device further includes a core network registration module, where the core network is registered. The module is configured to register the wireless terminal if the third determining module determines not to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
第七方面,本发明实施例提供了一种无线通信网络系统,所述系统包括如第五方面或第五方面的任意一种可能的实现方式中所述的通信装置和如第六方面或第六方面的任意一种可能的实现方式中所述的通信装置。In a seventh aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless communication network system, where the system includes the communication device according to any one of the possible implementations of the fifth aspect or the fifth aspect, and the sixth aspect or the A communication device as described in any of the possible implementations of the six aspects.
第八方面,本发明实施例提供了一种通信装置,包括:In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communications apparatus, including:
一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;
存储器;Memory
以及一个或多个程序,其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为被所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述一个或多个程序包括用于执行根据第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的实现方式中,或第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的实现方式中所述的方法的指令。And one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs comprising In one aspect, or any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect, or the instructions of the method of the second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
第九方面,本发明实施例提供了一种通信装置,包括:A ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communications apparatus, including:
一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;
存储器;Memory
以及一个或多个程序,其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为被所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述一个或多个程序包括用于执行根据第三方面或第三方面的任意一种可能的实现方式中所述的方法的指令。And one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs comprising The instructions of the method described in the three aspects or any of the possible implementations of the third aspect.
本发明实施例提供的无线通信网络注册方法、通信装置及系统,通过根据无线终端发送的携带无线终端设备类型和/或业务类型的注册请求消息,
确定是否对无线终端进行本地注册。若确定对无线终端进行本地注册,则由接入节点对无线终端进行注册。通过由接入节点代替核心网设备对无线终端进行注册,注册信令无需全部往返于无线终端和核心网设备之间,因此大大减少了无线终端注册过程的信令开销,降低了无线终端的注册时延。The wireless communication network registration method, the communication device and the system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, according to the registration request message carrying the wireless terminal device type and/or service type sent by the wireless terminal,
Determine if the wireless terminal is locally registered. If it is determined that the wireless terminal is locally registered, the wireless terminal is registered by the access node. By registering the wireless terminal by the access node instead of the core network device, the registration signaling does not need to be completely transferred between the wireless terminal and the core network device, thereby greatly reducing the signaling overhead of the wireless terminal registration process and reducing the registration of the wireless terminal. Delay.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图1为第四代无线通信网络中的无线终端注册信令交互图;1 is a wireless terminal registration signaling interaction diagram in a fourth generation wireless communication network;
图2为本发明实施例1中一种无线通信网络注册方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for registering a wireless communication network according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例1中另一种无线通信网络注册方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of another wireless communication network registration method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例1中无线通信网络注册方法各设备间的信息交互示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of information interaction between devices in a wireless communication network registration method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例2中又一种无线通信网络注册方法的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of still another method for registering a wireless communication network according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例2中另一种无线通信网络注册方法的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of another wireless communication network registration method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例2中无线通信网络注册方法各设备间的信息交互示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of information interaction between devices in a wireless communication network registration method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例3中一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; FIG.
图9为本发明实施例3中通信装置的本地注册模块的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a local registration module of a communication device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例3中另一种通信装置的结构示意图;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; FIG.
图11为本发明实施例3中另一种通信装置的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例4中又一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of still another communication apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG.
图13为本发明实施例4中又一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of still another communication apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG.
图14为本发明实施例4中另一种通信装置的第三确定模块的结构示意图;14 is a schematic structural diagram of a third determining module of another communication device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图15为本发明实施例4中另一种通信装置的第三确定模块的结构示意图;15 is a schematic structural diagram of a third determining module of another communication device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图16为本发明实施例4中一种无线通信网络系统的结构示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication network system according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
首先,对以下各实施例中的用词和属于进行解释:First, the words and belongings in the following embodiments are explained:
当本发明实施例中提及“第一”、“第二”等序数词时,除非根据上下文其确实表达顺序之意,应当理解为仅仅是起区分之用。When reference is made to the "first", "second" or the like in the embodiments of the present invention, unless it is intended to express the order according to the context, it should be understood as merely distinguishing.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案应用于无线终端注册到无线通信网络的场景中,接入节点代替核心网设备将无线终端注册到与指定的接入技术对应的网络。以无线终端发起本地业务为例:接入节点对无线终端进行注册后,接入节点建立起与无线终端之间的无线承载,当无线终端发起本地业务时,通过与接入节点之间的无线承载发送上行数据至接入节点,由于本地业务中,该无线终端呼叫的对端无线终端同属于该接入节点服务之下,因此接入节点呼叫该对端无线终端,并发送与该上行数据对应的下行数据至对端无线终端。The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a scenario in which a wireless terminal registers with a wireless communication network, and the access node registers the wireless terminal with a network corresponding to the specified access technology instead of the core network device. Taking the local service initiated by the wireless terminal as an example: after the access node registers the wireless terminal, the access node establishes a wireless bearer with the wireless terminal, and when the wireless terminal initiates the local service, the wireless connection with the access node The bearer sends the uplink data to the access node. Because the local wireless service belongs to the peer wireless terminal that belongs to the access node, the access node calls the opposite wireless terminal and sends the uplink data. Corresponding downlink data to the peer wireless terminal.
在实际应用中,无线终端可以是手机、平板电脑、智能家居、远程医疗设备、无人驾驶汽车等能够接入无线通信网络的多种设备。
In practical applications, the wireless terminal can be a variety of devices that can access a wireless communication network, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a smart home, a telemedicine device, or a driverless car.
在本发明实施例中提及“无线通信网络”时,是指可与其他公共网或专用网互连,以使无线终端传送和/或接收信息的广域通信网络。该无线通信网络中的通信主体包括无线终端、一个或多个接入节点、以及与接入节点通信连接的核心网设备。References to "a wireless communication network" in this embodiment of the invention refer to a wide area communication network that can be interconnected with other public or private networks to enable the wireless terminal to transmit and/or receive information. The communication body in the wireless communication network includes a wireless terminal, one or more access nodes, and a core network device communicatively coupled to the access node.
在本发明实施例中提及“接入节点”时,是指在无线通信网络中,为无线终端提供无线通信链路的网络接入设备,具体包括无线通信网络的接入网设备、和支持设备到设备(Device-to-Device,简称D2D)通信的无线终端设备。接入节点可以是一个单独的物理设备,也可以是安装在某一物理设备上的软件,例如基站、支持D2D功能的手机等。When referring to an "access node" in the embodiment of the present invention, it refers to a network access device that provides a wireless communication link for a wireless terminal in a wireless communication network, and specifically includes an access network device of a wireless communication network, and supports A wireless terminal device that communicates with a device-to-device (D2D). The access node can be a separate physical device or software installed on a physical device, such as a base station, a D2D-enabled mobile phone, and the like.
在本发明实施例中提及“核心网设备”时,对于3G网络来说,所述核心网设备可以为通用无线分组业务服务支持节点(Serving GPRS SUPPORT NODE,SGSN),或者,核心网设备可以为移动交换中心(Mobile Switch Center,MSC);而对于4G网络来说,核心网设备可以为移动管理实体(Mobile Management Entity,MME);对于5G网络来说,可以为与MSC、MME/SGSN功能相当的核心网控制设备。When referring to the "core network device" in the embodiment of the present invention, for the 3G network, the core network device may be a Serving GPRS SUPPORT NODE (SGSN), or the core network device may For the mobile switching center (MSC), for the 4G network, the core network device can be the Mobile Management Entity (MME); for the 5G network, it can be the MSC, MME/SGSN function. Quite a core network control device.
在本发明实施例中提及“注册请求消息”时,可以是指无线终端发送的Attach Request消息,其中无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型设置在Attach Request消息的扩展字段中。或者,注册请求消息也可以是无线终端在发送Attach Request消息之后,再次发送至接入节点的请求消息,其中携带无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型。注册请求消息中除携带设备类型和/或业务类型外,还可以携带无线终端标识(如IMSI)、旧的全球唯一临时标识、终端核心网能力、接入类型、会话管理消息容器、无线终端所支持的鉴权方式等参数。When referring to the "registration request message" in the embodiment of the present invention, it may refer to an Attach Request message sent by the wireless terminal, where the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal is set in an extension field of the Attach Request message. Alternatively, the registration request message may also be a request message that the wireless terminal sends to the access node again after sending the Attach Request message, where the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal is carried. The registration request message may carry a wireless terminal identifier (such as IMSI), an old global unique temporary identifier, a terminal core network capability, an access type, a session management message container, and a wireless terminal, in addition to the device type and/or service type. Supported authentication methods and other parameters.
在本发明实施例中提及“设备类型”时,是指根据无线终端的主要功能预先设置的属性值。5G系统中的通信设备将不仅仅局限于智能手机、平板电脑等无线终端,智能家居、穿戴设备、无人驾驶车辆、远程医疗机器等各种通信设备均将接入至5G系统的无线通信网络。不同的设备具有不同的设备类型,例如工厂中通过安装在工厂内部或附近的基站进行相互通信的机器,其设备类型为机器类型设备(Machine Type Device),无人
驾驶车辆的设备类型为车载类型设备(Vehicle Type Device)。其中,一个无线终端可以对应一个设备类型,也可以对应多个设备类型,例如手机可包括通信设备、车载类型设备等多种设备类型。When referring to "device type" in the embodiment of the present invention, it refers to an attribute value preset according to the main function of the wireless terminal. The communication equipment in the 5G system will not only be limited to wireless terminals such as smart phones and tablet computers, but various communication devices such as smart homes, wearable devices, unmanned vehicles and telemedicine machines will be connected to the wireless communication network of the 5G system. . Different devices have different device types, such as machines in the factory that communicate with each other through base stations installed in or near the factory. The device type is Machine Type Device, and no one is available.
The type of equipment that drives the vehicle is a Vehicle Type Device. The wireless terminal can correspond to one device type, and can also correspond to multiple device types. For example, the mobile phone can include multiple device types such as a communication device and a vehicle type device.
在本发明实施例中提及“业务类型”时,是指无线终端所执行的业务的属性值。例如无人驾驶车辆主要用于执行无人驾驶业务,要求具有超低时延要求,其业务类型为超低延迟业务(ultra-low latency services);工厂中的机器通过工厂内部或附近的基站进行相互通信,其业务类型为本地机器类型业务(Local Machine Type Communication)等。一个无线终端可以对应一个业务类型,也可以对应多个业务类型,如手机在发起语音通信业务时,其业务类型为语音通话(Voice Communication),如手机在发起车载导航业务时,其业务类型为超低延迟业务。When referring to "service type" in the embodiment of the present invention, it refers to the attribute value of the service performed by the wireless terminal. For example, driverless vehicles are mainly used to perform driverless services, and require ultra-low latency requirements. The service type is ultra-low latency services; the machines in the factory are carried out through base stations in or near the factory. Communicate with each other, and its service type is Local Machine Type Communication. A wireless terminal can correspond to a service type or a plurality of service types. For example, when a mobile phone initiates a voice communication service, its service type is voice communication. For example, when the mobile phone initiates the car navigation service, the service type is Ultra low latency business.
在本发明实施例中提及“本地注册”时,是指无线终端在接入节点处完成接入无线通信网络的注册。接入节点代替核心网设备对无线终端进行鉴权、建立安全模式以及建立无线承载。When referring to "local registration" in the embodiment of the present invention, it means that the wireless terminal completes registration of accessing the wireless communication network at the access node. The access node replaces the core network device to authenticate the wireless terminal, establish a security mode, and establish a radio bearer.
在本发明实施例中提及“本地注册配置参数”时,是指无线终端在接入节点进行本地注册过程中,所需要的注册参数。本地注册配置参数可以为鉴权参数;也可以为鉴权参数、加密参数、和/或完整性保护参数。其中,在本发明实施例中提及“鉴权参数”时,是指无线终端所支持的鉴权方式或默认的鉴权方式,及其对应的参数,例如例如,当鉴权方式为EPS AKA(Evolved Packet System Authentication and Key Agreement演进的分组系统鉴权与密钥协商)时,鉴权参数包括随机数RAND、供无线终端对网络进行鉴权的参数AUTN、密钥集合标识KSIASME。这里,ASME(Access Security Management Entity接入安全管理实体)是指对终端进行接入安全密钥管理的网络设备,KSIASME是ASME提供给终端的密钥集合标识(KSI:Key Set Identifier)。When referring to "local registration configuration parameter" in the embodiment of the present invention, it refers to a registration parameter required by the wireless terminal during the local registration process of the access node. The local registration configuration parameter may be an authentication parameter; or may be an authentication parameter, an encryption parameter, and/or an integrity protection parameter. When the "authentication parameter" is mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention, it refers to the authentication mode or the default authentication mode supported by the wireless terminal, and its corresponding parameter, for example, when the authentication mode is EPS AKA. (Evolved Packet System Authentication and Key Agreement evolved packet system authentication and key agreement), the authentication parameters include a random number RAND, a parameter AUTN for the wireless terminal to authenticate the network, and a key set identifier KSI ASME . Here, the ASME (Access Security Management Entity Access Security Management Entity) refers to a network device that performs access security key management on the terminal, and the KSI ASME is a Key Set Identifier (KSI) provided by the ASME to the terminal.
本发明的技术方案,可以应用于各种移动通信系统,例如:全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communications,简称GSM)、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,简称GPRS)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,简称CDMA)系统、CDMA2000系统、
宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,简称WCDMA)系统、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称LTE)系统或全球微波接入互操作性(World Interoperability for Microwave Access,简称WiMAX)系统,以及5G通信系统等。The technical solution of the present invention can be applied to various mobile communication systems, for example, Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) system, and code division. Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, CDMA2000 system,
Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, Long Term Evolution (LTE) system or World Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) system, and 5G Communication systems, etc.
下面以具体地实施例对本发明的技术方案进行详细说明。下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例不再赘述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below with specific embodiments. The following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in some embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
无线终端需要接入无线通信网络时,首先发送携带无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型的注册请求消息至接入节点,接入节点根据无线终端发送的注册请求消息,获得无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,根据该无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型判断该无线终端是否能够在接入节点进行注册,如果可以,则接入节点直接对该无线终端进行注册,无需将该无线终端的注册请求消息发送至核心网设备,由核心网设备对该无线终端进行注册。When the wireless terminal needs to access the wireless communication network, first sending a registration request message carrying the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal to the access node, and the access node obtains the device type of the wireless terminal according to the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal. And/or a service type, determining, according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal, whether the wireless terminal can register at the access node, and if so, the access node directly registers the wireless terminal without the wireless The registration request message of the terminal is sent to the core network device, and the wireless network device registers the wireless terminal.
图2为本发明实施例1中一种无线通信网络注册方法的流程示意图。如图2所示,本实施例的本地注册方法的执行主体为接入节点,该方法包括:2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for registering a wireless communication network according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the executor of the local registration method in this embodiment is an access node, and the method includes:
S101:接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息;S101: Receive a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal.
S103:根据注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册;若确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则进入步骤S105;S103: determining, according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal that is carried in the registration request message, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; if it is determined to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, proceed to step S105;
S105:根据本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。S105: Register the wireless terminal according to a local registration configuration parameter.
接入节点获取注册请求消息中携带的无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,根据无线终端的设备类型和/业务类型来确定是否在接入节点对该无线终端进行注册。The access node obtains the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message, and determines whether to register the wireless terminal at the access node according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal.
具体地,接入节点根据无线终端的设备类型确定是否在接入节点对该无线终端进行注册;或者,接入节点根据无线终端的业务类型确定是否在
接入节点对该无线终端进行注册;或者,接入节点根据无线终端的设备类型和业务类型确定是否在接入节点对该无线终端进行注册。Specifically, the access node determines whether to register the wireless terminal at the access node according to the device type of the wireless terminal; or, the access node determines whether the wireless terminal is in the service type according to the wireless terminal
The access node registers the wireless terminal; or the access node determines whether to register the wireless terminal with the access node according to the device type and service type of the wireless terminal.
若确定对该无线终端进行本地注册,则接入节点无需将该无线终端发送的注册请求消息转发至核心网设备,以使核心网设备对该无线终端进行注册,而由接入节点直接根据本地配置参数对无线终端进行注册,其中本地注册配置参数包括鉴权参数和、加密参数和/或完整性保护参数,即接入节点根据鉴权参数对该无线终端进行鉴权,根据加密参数和/或完整性保护参数对无线终端建立安全模式,并建立和无线终端之间的无线承载。If it is determined that the wireless terminal is locally registered, the access node does not need to forward the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal to the core network device, so that the core network device registers the wireless terminal, and the access node directly according to the local The configuration parameter registers the wireless terminal, wherein the local registration configuration parameter includes an authentication parameter and an encryption parameter and/or an integrity protection parameter, that is, the access node authenticates the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter, according to the encryption parameter and/or Or the integrity protection parameter establishes a security mode for the wireless terminal and establishes a radio bearer with the wireless terminal.
在本发明实施例中,接入节点根据无线终端发送的携带无线终端设备类型和/或业务类型的注册请求消息,确定是否对无线终端进行本地注册。若确定对无线终端进行本地注册,则由接入节点对无线终端进行注册,而无需发送注册请求消息至核心网设备由核心网设备对无线终端进行注册,因此大大减少了无线终端注册过程的信令开销,降低了无线终端的注册时延。In the embodiment of the present invention, the access node determines whether to locally register the wireless terminal according to the registration request message that is sent by the wireless terminal and that carries the wireless terminal device type and/or the service type. If it is determined that the wireless terminal is locally registered, the access terminal registers the wireless terminal without sending a registration request message to the core network device, and the core network device registers the wireless terminal, thereby greatly reducing the wireless terminal registration process letter. The overhead is reduced, and the registration delay of the wireless terminal is reduced.
在另一实施例中,若步骤S103确定不对无线终端执行本地注册,则该方法还包括:In another embodiment, if the step S103 determines that local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal, the method further includes:
步骤S107,发送注册请求消息至核心网设备,以供核心网设备对无线终端进行注册。Step S107: Send a registration request message to the core network device, so that the core network device registers with the wireless terminal.
在另一实施例中,接入节点接收核心网设备下发的拥塞通知消息;如果拥塞通知消息指示核心网设备处于拥塞状态,则接入节点根据注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册;如果拥塞通知消息指示核心网设备处于空闲状态,则转发注册请求消息至核心网设备,以供核心网设备对无线终端进行注册。In another embodiment, the access node receives the congestion notification message sent by the core network device; if the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in a congested state, the access node according to the device of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message Type and/or service type, determining whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; if the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in an idle state, forwarding the registration request message to the core network device for the core network device to register with the wireless terminal .
具体地,核心网设备根据当前负载情况,判断自身处于拥塞状态或空闲状态,其中,拥塞状态表示核心网设备当前负载已大于预设负载阈值,空闲状态表示核心网设备当前负载不大于预设负责阈值。若核心网设备处于拥塞状态,则希望尽量将无线终端的注册业务转移至接入节点,以减轻自身负担,因此如果拥塞通知消息指示核心网设备处于拥塞状态,则接入
节点确定是否对无线终端执行本地注册,将能够执行本地注册的无线终端在接入节点进行注册,缓解核心网设备的负载压力,同时降低系统信令开销。若核心网设备处于空闲状态,则核心网设备可以接受处理无线终端的注册业务。接入节点转发注册请求消息至核心网设备,以供核心网设备对无线终端进行注册。Specifically, the core network device determines that the core network device is in a congestion state or an idle state according to the current load situation, where the congestion state indicates that the core network device current load is greater than a preset load threshold, and the idle state indicates that the core network device current load is not greater than a preset responsibility. Threshold. If the core network device is in a congested state, it is desirable to transfer the registration service of the wireless terminal to the access node as much as possible to reduce the burden on itself. Therefore, if the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in a congested state, the access is
The node determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, and the wireless terminal capable of performing local registration is registered at the access node, alleviating the load pressure of the core network device, and reducing system signaling overhead. If the core network device is in an idle state, the core network device can accept the registration service of the wireless terminal. The access node forwards the registration request message to the core network device for the core network device to register with the wireless terminal.
图3为本发明实施例1中另一种无线通信网络注册方法的流程示意图。如图3所示,本实施例的本地注册方法的执行主体为接入节点,该方法包括:FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another wireless communication network registration method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the executor of the local registration method in this embodiment is an access node, and the method includes:
S201:接收核心网设备下发的本地注册条件;S201: Receive local registration conditions delivered by the core network device.
具体地,接入节点预先接收核心网设备下发的本地注册条件,其中本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型。进一步地,接入节点还预先接收核心网设备下发的本地注册配置参数。Specifically, the access node receives the local registration condition delivered by the core network device in advance, where the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that allows local registration to be performed. Further, the access node further receives the local registration configuration parameter delivered by the core network device in advance.
本地注册条件和本地注册配置参数可以是由核心网设备直接下发至接入节点,也可以是先由接入节点向核心网设备请求接收,再由核心网设备根据接入节点的请求进行下发。本地注册条件和本地注册配置参数可以由核心网设备同时下发至接入节点,也可以先后下发。进一步,接入节点可以接收核心网设备发送的本地注册条件和本地注册配置参数,也可以是核心网设备通过云平台或软件下载方式直接对接入节点进行参数配置。本实施例中并不限制核心网设备下发注册条件和本地注册配置参数的下发方式和下发顺序。The local registration condition and the local registration configuration parameter may be directly sent by the core network device to the access node, or may be requested by the access node to the core network device, and then the core network device performs the request according to the access node. hair. The local registration conditions and the local registration configuration parameters can be delivered to the access node by the core network device at the same time. Further, the access node may receive the local registration condition and the local registration configuration parameter sent by the core network device, or the core network device directly configures the parameter of the access node by using the cloud platform or the software download mode. In this embodiment, the delivery mode and the delivery order of the local registration configuration parameters are not limited.
S203:接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息,进入步骤S205或步骤S207或步骤S209;S203: receiving the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, proceeds to step S205 or step S207 or step S209;
S205:确定注册请求中无线终端的设备类型与本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型是否匹配;如果是则进入步骤S211;如果不匹配,发送注册请求消息至核心网设备,以供核心网设备对无线终端进行注册;S205: determining whether the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition; if yes, proceeding to step S211; if not, sending the registration request message to the core network device for the core network The device registers the wireless terminal;
S207:确定注册请求中无线终端的业务类型与本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型是否匹配;如果是则进入步骤S211;如果不匹配,
发送注册请求消息至核心网设备,以供核心网设备对无线终端进行注册;S207: determining whether the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition; if yes, proceeding to step S211; if not,
Sending a registration request message to the core network device for the core network device to register with the wireless terminal;
S209:确定注册请求中无线终端的业务类型与本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型是否匹配,且确定注册请求中无线终端的设备类型与本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型是否匹配;如果是则进入步骤S211;如果不匹配,发送注册请求消息至核心网设备,以供核心网设备对无线终端进行注册;S209: Determine whether the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and determine whether the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request matches the device type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition. If yes, proceed to step S211; if not, send a registration request message to the core network device for the core network device to register with the wireless terminal;
S211:根据本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。S211: Register the wireless terminal according to a local registration configuration parameter.
具体地,接入节点接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息,其中注册请求消息中携带无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型。接入节点根据注册请求消息中无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,与本地注册条件,确定是否对无线终端执行本地注册。确定方式共三种,择一使用,具体方案如下:Specifically, the access node receives the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, where the registration request message carries the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal. The access node determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message and the local registration condition. There are three ways to determine, and one is to use one. The specific scheme is as follows:
1、如果注册请求消息中无线终端的设备类型与本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,则接入节点确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册,进入步骤S211。1. If the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, and proceeds to step S211.
例如:注册请求消息中携带的无线终端的设备类型为“语音通信类型设备(Voice Communication Type Device)”,本地注册条件中“语音通信类型设备(Voice Communication Type Device)”值设置为0,表示不允许语音通信类型设备执行本地注册,则该无线终端的设备类型不满足本地注册条件,不对该无线终端执行本地注册。For example, the device type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message is "Voice Communication Type Device", and the value of the "Voice Communication Type Device" in the local registration condition is set to 0. Allowing the voice communication type device to perform local registration, the device type of the wireless terminal does not satisfy the local registration condition, and local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal.
注册请求消息中携带的设备类型为“车载类型设备(Vehicle Type Device)”,本地注册条件中“车载类型设备(Vehicle Type Device)”值设置为1,表示允许车载类型设备执行本地注册,则该无线终端的设备类型满足本地注册条件,可以对该无线终端执行本地注册。The device type carried in the registration request message is "Vehicle Type Device", and the "Vehicle Type Device" value in the local registration condition is set to 1, indicating that the vehicle type device is allowed to perform local registration, then the The device type of the wireless terminal satisfies the local registration condition, and local registration can be performed on the wireless terminal.
2、如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,所述接入节点确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册,进入步骤S211。2. If the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, and proceeds to step S211. .
例如:注册请求消息中携带的无线终端的业务类型为“本地机器设备通信(Local Machine Type Communication)”,而本地注册条件中“本地
机器设备通信(Local Machine Type Communication)”值设置为1,表示允许本地机器设备通信业务执行本地注册,则该无线终端的业务类型满足本地注册条件,可以对该无线终端执行本地注册。For example, the service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message is "Local Machine Type Communication", and the local registration condition is "local".
The Local Machine Type Communication value is set to 1, indicating that the local machine device communication service is allowed to perform local registration, and the service type of the wireless terminal satisfies the local registration condition, and local registration can be performed on the wireless terminal.
注册请求消息中携带的无线终端的业务类型为“语音通话(Voice Communication)”,而本地注册条件中“语音通话(Voice Communication)”值设置为0,表示不允许语音通话业务执行本地注册,则该无线终端的业务类型不满足本地注册条件,不对该无线终端执行本地注册。The service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message is “Voice Communication”, and the “Voice Communication” value in the local registration condition is set to 0, indicating that the voice call service is not allowed to perform local registration. The service type of the wireless terminal does not satisfy the local registration condition, and local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal.
3、如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,所述接入节点确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册,进入步骤S211。3. If the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the device type of the wireless terminal and the local registration condition allow local execution The registered device types match, and the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, and proceeds to step S211.
当无线终端执行的业务类型满足本地注册的业务类型匹配,同时还需要无线终端本身也要支持本地注册。例如:注册请求消息中携带的无线终端的业务类型为“超低延迟业务”,本地注册条件中“超低延迟业务”值设置为1,表示允许超低延迟业务执行本地注册,如果注册请求中携带的无线终端的设备类型不支持本地注册,则确定不对该无线终端执行本地注册;如果注册请求中携带的无线终端的设备类型支持本地注册,则确定对该无线终端执行本地注册。When the type of service performed by the wireless terminal satisfies the matching of the locally registered service type, the wireless terminal itself also needs to support the local registration. For example, the service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message is “ultra-low latency service”, and the value of “ultra-low latency service” in the local registration condition is set to 1, indicating that the ultra-low delay service is allowed to perform local registration, if the registration request is If the device type of the carried wireless terminal does not support local registration, it is determined that local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal; if the device type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request supports local registration, it is determined to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
当无线终端具有多种设备类型时,注册请求消息中仅携带无线终端执行当前业务所对应的设备类型,例如:When the wireless terminal has multiple device types, the registration request message only carries the device type corresponding to the current service performed by the wireless terminal, for example:
当无线终端为手机时,其设备类型包括“语音通信类型设备(Voice Communication Type Device)”和“车载类型设备(Vehicle Type Device)”两种,当手机作为车载导航设备或开启车载导航业务时,与车载导航业务所对应的手机的设备类型为“车载类型设备(Vehicle Type Device)”,因此本地注册请求消息中仅携带“车载类型设备(Vehicle Type Device)”作为手机的设备类型。手机发起车载导航业务,因此本地注册请求消息中携带的业务类型为“超低延迟业务”。本地注册条件中“车载类型设备(Vehicle Type Device)”值设置为1,表示允许车载类型设备执行本地注册;“超低延迟业务”值设置为1,表示允许超低延迟业务执行本地注册,
因此允许该手机执行本地注册。When the wireless terminal is a mobile phone, the device types include "Voice Communication Type Device" and "Vehicle Type Device". When the mobile phone is used as a car navigation device or the car navigation service is turned on, The device type of the mobile phone corresponding to the car navigation service is "Vehicle Type Device", so only the "Vehicle Type Device" is carried in the local registration request message as the device type of the mobile phone. The mobile phone initiates the car navigation service, so the service type carried in the local registration request message is “ultra-low latency service”. The "Vehicle Type Device" value in the local registration condition is set to 1, indicating that the vehicle type device is allowed to perform local registration; the "ultra low latency service" value is set to 1, indicating that the ultra low delay service is allowed to perform local registration.
This allows the phone to perform local registration.
在另一实施例中,注册请求消息中还携带本地注册指示信息,本地注册指示信息用于指示无线终端是否支持本地注册,或该注册请求的业务是否支持本地注册,或无线终端是否期望执行本地注册。接入节点根据注册请求消息中无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型、本地注册指示信息、以及本地注册条件,共同确定是否对无线终端执行本地注册。确定方式共三种,择一使用,具体方案如下:In another embodiment, the registration request message further carries local registration indication information, where the local registration indication information is used to indicate whether the wireless terminal supports local registration, or whether the service requested by the registration supports local registration, or whether the wireless terminal desires to perform local registration. registered. The access node jointly determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message, the local registration indication information, and the local registration condition. There are three ways to determine, and one is to use one. The specific scheme is as follows:
1、如果注册请求消息中无线终端的设备类型和本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且本地注册指示信息指示无线终端支持执行本地注册,接入节点则确定对无线终端执行本地注册。1. If the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that allows local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal. .
2、如果注册请求消息中无线终端的业务类型和本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且本地注册指示信息指示无线终端支持执行本地注册,接入节点则确定对无线终端执行本地注册。2. If the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal. .
3、如果注册请求消息中无线终端的设备类型和本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,注册请求消息中无线终端的业务类型和本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且本地注册指示信息指示无线终端支持执行本地注册,接入节点则确定对无线终端执行本地注册。3. If the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message and the local registration condition allow the service type of the local registration to be matched, and The local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, and the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
在另一实施例中,接入节点接收核心网设备下发的拥塞通知消息;如果拥塞通知消息指示核心网设备处于拥塞状态,则接入节点继续确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册;如果拥塞通知消息指示核心网设备处于空闲状态,则接入节点转发注册请求消息至核心网设备,以供核心网设备对无线终端进行注册。In another embodiment, the access node receives the congestion notification message delivered by the core network device; if the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in a congested state, the access node continues to determine whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; The congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in an idle state, and the access node forwards the registration request message to the core network device for the core network device to register with the wireless terminal.
在另一实施例中,接入节点根据本地配置参数对无线终端进行注册的具体注册过程如下所示:In another embodiment, the specific registration process for the access node to register the wireless terminal according to the local configuration parameters is as follows:
首先,接入节点根据本地注册配置参数中的鉴权参数对无线终端进行鉴权。例如:无线终端发送的注册请求消息中携带无线终端鉴权信息,接入节点根据本地注册配置参数中的鉴权参数和注册请求消息中携带的无线终端鉴权信息对无线终端进行鉴权。或,无线终端发送的注册请求消息
中携带无线终端所支持的鉴权方式,接入节点根据无线终端所支持的鉴权方式向无线终端发送鉴权参数,根据无线终端回复的鉴权响应值,对无线终端进行鉴权。或,接入节点发送本地注册配置参数中的鉴权参数至无线终端,接收无线终端返回的无线终端根据鉴权参数计算得出的鉴权响应值,接入节点根据该鉴权响应值对无线终端进行鉴权。First, the access node authenticates the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter. For example, the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal carries the wireless terminal authentication information, and the access node authenticates the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter and the wireless terminal authentication information carried in the registration request message. Or, the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal
The access node supports the authentication mode supported by the wireless terminal, and the access node sends the authentication parameter to the wireless terminal according to the authentication mode supported by the wireless terminal, and authenticates the wireless terminal according to the authentication response value replied by the wireless terminal. Or the access node sends the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter to the wireless terminal, and receives the authentication response value calculated by the wireless terminal returned by the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter, and the access node performs wirelessly according to the authentication response value. The terminal performs authentication.
进一步地,本地注册配置参数中的鉴权参数还包括供无线终端对网络进行鉴权的接入节点鉴权参数。无线终端根据接入节点鉴权参数对接入节点进行鉴权,若该接入节点鉴权参数错误,则拒绝接入节点的鉴权请求;若该接入节点鉴权参数正确,则无线终端接收接入节点对无线终端的鉴权。Further, the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter further includes an access node authentication parameter for the wireless terminal to authenticate the network. The wireless terminal authenticates the access node according to the access node authentication parameter, and if the access node authentication parameter is incorrect, rejects the access node's authentication request; if the access node authentication parameter is correct, the wireless terminal Receiving an access node to authenticate the wireless terminal.
在另一实施例中,如果本地注册配置参数中的鉴权参数允许WLAN或蓝牙等非广域移动通信系统的接入鉴权方式,当无线终端采用WLAN或蓝牙等非广域移动通信系统的接入方式接入接入节点时,接入节点可以采用相应的WLAN或蓝牙等非广域移动通信系统规定的鉴权方式对无线终端进行鉴权。In another embodiment, if the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter allows an access authentication mode of a non-wide area mobile communication system such as WLAN or Bluetooth, when the wireless terminal adopts a non-wide area mobile communication system such as WLAN or Bluetooth When the access mode accesses the access node, the access node may authenticate the wireless terminal by using an authentication method specified by a non-wide-area mobile communication system such as WLAN or Bluetooth.
在另一实施例中,如果无线终端已经在无线通信网络授权的其他设备(如web服务器)上进行过鉴权,或无线终端作为一个设备群组(如机器类型设备群组Group of Machine Type Devices)中的设备,该设备群组已经进行过鉴权,则无线终端发送的注册请求消息中携带已鉴权指示信息,接入节点根据注册请求消息中携带的已鉴权指示信息确定对无线终端不再进行鉴权。In another embodiment, if the wireless terminal has been authenticated on another device authorized by the wireless communication network, such as a web server, or the wireless terminal acts as a group of devices (eg, Group of Machine Type Devices) The device in the device, the device group has been authenticated, and the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal carries the authentication indication information, and the access node determines the wireless terminal according to the authenticated indication information carried in the registration request message. No longer authenticated.
在另一实施例中,如果无线终端发送的注册请求消息中携带指示对无线终端不执行鉴权的免鉴权指示信息,则接入节点根据免鉴权指示信息确定对无线终端不再进行鉴权。In another embodiment, if the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal carries the authentication-free indication information indicating that the wireless terminal does not perform authentication, the access node determines, according to the authentication-free indication information, that the wireless terminal is no longer authenticated. right.
具体的鉴权方法在此不作限制,不同的鉴权方法均落入本申请的保护范围。The specific authentication method is not limited herein, and different authentication methods fall within the protection scope of the present application.
然后,接入节点对无线终端鉴权通过或确定对无线终端免鉴权后,接入节点根据本地注册配置参数中的加密参数和/或完整性保护参数为无线终端建立安全模式,即对无线终端完成加密和完整性保护过程,具体的安
全模式建立方法在此不作限制,不同的安全模式建立方法均落入本申请的保护范围。Then, after the access node authenticates the wireless terminal or determines that the wireless terminal is not authenticated, the access node establishes a security mode for the wireless terminal according to the encryption parameter and/or the integrity protection parameter in the local registration configuration parameter, that is, the wireless mode The terminal completes the encryption and integrity protection process, and the specific security
The full mode establishment method is not limited herein, and different security mode establishment methods fall within the protection scope of the present application.
最后,接入节点为无线终端建立无线承载,即接入节点为分配无线承载资源,并存储无线终端上下文(UE Context),与无线终端建立无线承载。具体地,接入节点发送无线终端签约数据请求至所述核心网设备,请求接收无线终端的签约数据,根据核心网设备返回的无线终端的签约数据,确定无线承载的服务质量,根据确定的无线承载的服务质量,为无线终端分配无线资源,生成无线承载配置信息,发送该无线承载配置信息至无线终端,以供无线终端根据所述无线承载配置信息和所述接入节点之间建立无线承载。或者,核心网设备发送的注册请求响应消息中也可以携带无线终端的签约数据,使得接入节点通过注册请求响应消息获取到无线终端的签约数据。Finally, the access node establishes a radio bearer for the wireless terminal, that is, the access node allocates a radio bearer resource, and stores a radio terminal context (UE Context), and establishes a radio bearer with the radio terminal. Specifically, the access node sends a wireless terminal subscription data request to the core network device, requests to receive the subscription data of the wireless terminal, and determines the service quality of the wireless bearer according to the subscription data of the wireless terminal returned by the core network device, according to the determined wireless The quality of the service, the wireless terminal is allocated a wireless resource, the wireless bearer configuration information is generated, and the wireless bearer configuration information is sent to the wireless terminal, so that the wireless terminal establishes a wireless bearer according to the radio bearer configuration information and the access node. . Alternatively, the registration request response message sent by the core network device may also carry the subscription data of the wireless terminal, so that the access node acquires the subscription data of the wireless terminal by using the registration request response message.
在另一实施例中,接入节点还可以在为无线终端建立无线承载之前,预先与核心网设备建立公用承载,该公用承载不是用于单独发送或接收某一个无线终端的通信数据,而是用于发送或接收该接入节点所服务的多个无线终端的通信数据。In another embodiment, the access node may also establish a public bearer with the core network device before establishing the radio bearer for the wireless terminal, and the common bearer is not used for separately transmitting or receiving communication data of a certain wireless terminal, but Used to transmit or receive communication data of a plurality of wireless terminals served by the access node.
当无线终端发起非本地业务,即对端无线终端不属于当前接入节点服务中,或无线终端发起的业务请求需核心网处理时,该公用承载用于承接接入节点和核心网之间的信令交互。即当接入节点为无线终端建立无线承载之后,接入节点通过和无线终端之间建立的无线承载接收来自无线终端发送的上行数据,然后通过和核心网设备之间的公用承载将该无线终端的上行数据发送至核心网设备,进而由核心网设备将该上行数据发送至服务器或对端无线终端。或反之,接入节点接收核心网设备通过公用承载发送的下行数据,然后将该下行数据通过与无线终端之间的无线承载下发至无线终端。When the wireless terminal initiates a non-local service, that is, the peer wireless terminal does not belong to the current access node service, or the service request initiated by the wireless terminal needs to be processed by the core network, the public bearer is used to undertake the connection between the access node and the core network. Signaling interaction. That is, after the access node establishes a radio bearer for the radio terminal, the access node receives the uplink data sent by the radio terminal through the radio bearer established between the radio terminal and the wireless terminal, and then passes the radio bearer through the public bearer with the core network device. The uplink data is sent to the core network device, and the uplink data is sent by the core network device to the server or the peer wireless terminal. Or, the access node receives the downlink data sent by the core network device through the public bearer, and then sends the downlink data to the wireless terminal through the wireless bearer between the wireless terminal and the wireless terminal.
在另一实施例中,若确定不对无线终端执行本地注册,则接入节点发送注册请求消息至核心网设备,以供核心网设备对无线终端进行注册。In another embodiment, if it is determined that local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal, the access node sends a registration request message to the core network device for the core network device to register with the wireless terminal.
在本发明实施例中,接入节点根据无线终端发送的携带无线终端设备类型和/或业务类型的注册请求消息,确定是否对无线终端进行本地注册。
若确定对无线终端进行本地注册,则由接入节点对无线终端进行注册,而无需发送注册请求消息至核心网设备由核心网设备对无线终端进行注册,因此大大减少了无线终端注册过程的信令开销,降低了无线终端的注册时延。In the embodiment of the present invention, the access node determines whether to locally register the wireless terminal according to the registration request message that is sent by the wireless terminal and that carries the wireless terminal device type and/or the service type.
If it is determined that the wireless terminal is locally registered, the access terminal registers the wireless terminal without sending a registration request message to the core network device, and the core network device registers the wireless terminal, thereby greatly reducing the wireless terminal registration process letter. The overhead is reduced, and the registration delay of the wireless terminal is reduced.
图4为本发明实施例1中无线通信网络注册方法各设备间的信息交互示意图。如图4所示,本实施例中涉及的信息交互设备包括无线终端、接入节点和核心网设备,该方法包括:FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of information interaction between devices in a wireless communication network registration method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the information interaction device involved in this embodiment includes a wireless terminal, an access node, and a core network device, and the method includes:
步骤S301,接入节点接收核心网设备下发的本地注册条件和本地注册配置参数;Step S301, the access node receives the local registration condition and the local registration configuration parameter delivered by the core network device.
步骤S302,无线终端向接入节点发送注册请求消息;Step S302, the wireless terminal sends a registration request message to the access node;
注册请求消息中携带无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型。The registration request message carries the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal.
步骤S303,接入节点根据注册请求消息中携带的无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对无线终端执行本地注册;若确定对无线终端执行本地注册进入步骤S304;Step S303, the access node determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message; if it is determined to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, proceed to step S304;
步骤S304,接入节点向核心网请求获取无线终端的签约数据;Step S304, the access node requests the core network to acquire the subscription data of the wireless terminal.
步骤S305,核心网下发无线终端的签约数据至接入节点;Step S305, the core network sends the subscription data of the wireless terminal to the access node;
步骤S306,接入节点根据本地注册配置参数中的鉴权参数对无线终端进行鉴权;Step S306, the access node performs authentication on the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter.
步骤S307,接入节点根据本地注册配置参数中的加密参数和/或完整性保护参数为无线终端建立安全模式;Step S307: The access node establishes a security mode for the wireless terminal according to the encryption parameter and/or the integrity protection parameter in the local registration configuration parameter.
步骤S308,接入节点为无线终端分配无线承载资源,并存储无线终端上下文,建立无线承载;Step S308, the access node allocates radio bearer resources for the radio terminal, and stores the wireless terminal context to establish a radio bearer.
步骤S309,无线终端发送注册完成消息至接入节点;Step S309, the wireless terminal sends a registration completion message to the access node;
步骤S310,接入节点发送无线终端上下文更新消息至核心网设备;Step S310, the access node sends a wireless terminal context update message to the core network device.
具体地,该无线终端上下文更新消息中可以携带UE上下文信息(包括UE标识、承载信息、业务信息、位置信息等)。Specifically, the wireless terminal context update message may carry UE context information (including UE identifier, bearer information, service information, location information, and the like).
步骤S311,核心网设备返回无线终端上下文更新响应消息至接入节
点。Step S311, the core network device returns a wireless terminal context update response message to the access section.
point.
上述系统内的各设备之间的信息交互、执行过程等内容,由于与本发明方法实施例基于同一构思,具体内容可参见本发明方法实施例中的叙述,此处不再赘述。The content of the information exchange, the execution process, and the like between the devices in the foregoing system are based on the same concept as the method embodiment of the present invention. For details, refer to the description in the method embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
在本发明实施例中,接入节点根据无线终端发送的携带无线终端设备类型和/或业务类型的注册请求消息,确定是否对无线终端进行本地注册。若确定对无线终端进行本地注册,则由接入节点对无线终端进行注册,而无需发送注册请求消息至核心网设备由核心网设备对无线终端进行注册,因此大大减少了无线终端注册过程的信令开销,降低了无线终端的注册时延。In the embodiment of the present invention, the access node determines whether to locally register the wireless terminal according to the registration request message that is sent by the wireless terminal and that carries the wireless terminal device type and/or the service type. If it is determined that the wireless terminal is locally registered, the access terminal registers the wireless terminal without sending a registration request message to the core network device, and the core network device registers the wireless terminal, thereby greatly reducing the wireless terminal registration process letter. The overhead is reduced, and the registration delay of the wireless terminal is reduced.
实施例2Example 2
图5为本发明实施例2中又一种无线通信网络注册方法的流程示意图。如图5所示,本实施例的本地注册方法的执行主体为接入节点,该方法包括:FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of still another method for registering a wireless communication network according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the executor of the local registration method in this embodiment is an access node, and the method includes:
步骤S401,接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息;Step S401, receiving a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal;
步骤S403,发送注册请求消息至核心网设备;Step S403, sending a registration request message to the core network device;
步骤S405,接收所述核心网设备下发的指示对所述无线终端执行本地注册的注册请求响应消息;Step S405, receiving a registration request response message sent by the core network device to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
步骤S407,根据所述注册请求响应消息和本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。Step S407, registering the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message and a local registration configuration parameter.
具体地,接入节点接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息;接入节点转发该注册请求消息至核心网设备,以供核心网设备根据该注册请求消息确定是否对该无线终端执行本地注册。核心网设备将确定结果携带于注册请求响应消息中,下发指示对所述无线终端执行本地注册的注册请求响应消息至接入节点。接入节点接收核心网设备下发的指示对所述无线终端执行本地注册的注册请求响应消息,根据本地注册配置参数对无线终端进行注册。
Specifically, the access node receives the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal; the access node forwards the registration request message to the core network device, so that the core network device determines, according to the registration request message, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal. The core network device carries the determination result in the registration request response message, and sends a registration request response message indicating that the wireless terminal performs local registration to the access node. The access node receives a registration request response message sent by the core network device to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, and registers the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter.
可选地,本地注册配置参数可以是核心网设备预先下发至接入节点,优选地,在接入节点接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息之前,核心网设备下发本地注册配置参数至接入节点。Optionally, the local registration configuration parameter may be pre-delivered to the access node by the core network device. Preferably, before the access node receives the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, the core network device sends the local registration configuration parameter to the access. node.
具体地,如果核心网设备预先下发本地注册配置参数至接入节点,则核心网设备在确定是否对无线终端执行本地注册后,通过注册请求响应消息通知接入节点对无线终端执行本地注册,接入节点根据本地注册配置参数对无线终端进行注册。Specifically, if the core network device sends the local registration configuration parameter to the access node in advance, the core network device notifies the access node to perform local registration on the wireless terminal by using the registration request response message after determining whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, The access node registers the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameters.
本地注册配置参数也可以是核心网设备通过注册请求响应消息携带本地注册配置参数下发至接入节点,具体地:The local registration configuration parameter may also be that the core network device sends the local registration configuration parameter to the access node by using the registration request response message, specifically:
如果本地注册配置参数是核心网通过注册请求响应消息携带,下发至接入节点,则有两种实现方案:If the local registration configuration parameter is carried by the core network through the registration request response message and sent to the access node, there are two implementation schemes:
1、若核心网设备确定对无线终端执行本地注册,则在注册请求响应消息中携带本地注册配置参数,用于指示允许接入节点对该无线终端执行本地注册。接入节点收到注册请求响应消息后,根据注册请求响应消息中携带的本地注册配置参数对无线终端执行注册。1. If the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter, which is used to indicate that the access node is allowed to perform local registration on the wireless terminal. After receiving the registration request response message, the access node performs registration on the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter carried in the registration request response message.
进一步地,若核心网设备确定不对无线终端执行本地注册,则不在注册请求响应消息中携带本地注册配置参数,用于指示不允许接入节点对该无线终端执行本地注册。接入节点收到注册请求响应消息后,检查如果注册请求响应消息中未携带本地注册配置参数,则确定不对所述无线终端执行本地注册。Further, if the core network device determines that the local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal, the registration request response message does not carry the local registration configuration parameter, and is used to indicate that the access node is not allowed to perform local registration on the wireless terminal. After receiving the registration request response message, the access node checks whether the local registration configuration parameter is not carried in the registration request response message, and determines that the local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal.
2、若核心网设备确定对无线终端执行本地注册,则在注册请求响应消息中携带本地注册允许指示和本地注册配置参数,其中本地注册允许指示用于指示允许接入节点对该无线终端执行本地注册。接入节点收到注册请求响应消息后,根据注册请求响应消息中携带的本地注册允许指示,确定对无线终端执行本地注册,并根据注册请求响应消息中携带的本地注册配置参数对无线终端执行注册。2. If the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, the registration request response message carries a local registration permission indication and a local registration configuration parameter, where the local registration permission indication is used to indicate that the access node is allowed to perform localization on the wireless terminal. registered. After receiving the registration request response message, the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the local registration permission indication carried in the registration request response message, and performs registration on the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter carried in the registration request response message. .
进一步地,若核心网设备确定不对无线终端执行本地注册,则在注册请求响应消息中携带本地注册配置参数,不携带本地注册允许指示或本地注册允许指示用于指示不允许接入节点对该无线终端执行本地注册。接入
节点收到注册请求响应消息后,如果注册请求响应消息中未携带本地注册允许指示或本地注册允许指示用于指示不允许接入节点对该无线终端执行本地注册时,则确定不对所述无线终端执行本地注册。Further, if the core network device determines that the local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal, the registration request response message carries the local registration configuration parameter, and does not carry the local registration permission indication or the local registration permission indication, which is used to indicate that the access node is not allowed to access the wireless The terminal performs local registration. Access
After the node receives the registration request response message, if the registration request response message does not carry the local registration permission indication or the local registration permission indication is used to indicate that the access node is not allowed to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, determining that the wireless terminal is not Perform local registration.
在另一实施例中,注册请求消息中携带无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,以供核心网根据注册请求消息中携带的无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型确定是否对无线终端执行本地注册。In another embodiment, the registration request message carries the device type and/or the service type of the wireless terminal, so that the core network determines whether to perform the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message. Register locally.
在另一实施例中,注册请求消息中携带指示无线终端是否支持本地注册的本地注册指示信息,以供核心网设备根据注册请求消息中携带的本地注册指示信息确定无线终端是否支持本地注册。若本地注册指示信息确定无线终端不支持本地注册,则核心网设备不再判断是否对无线终端执行本地注册,直接由核心网设备对该无线终端进行注册;若本地注册指示信息确定无线终端支持本地注册,则核心网设备继续判断是否对无线终端执行本地注册。In another embodiment, the registration request message carries local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports local registration, so that the core network device determines whether the wireless terminal supports local registration according to the local registration indication information carried in the registration request message. If the local registration indication information determines that the wireless terminal does not support local registration, the core network device no longer determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, and directly registers the wireless terminal by the core network device; if the local registration indication information determines that the wireless terminal supports local After registration, the core network device continues to determine whether to perform local registration for the wireless terminal.
在本发明实施例中,接入节点转发注册请求消息至核心网设备后,核心网设备根据注册请求消息确定能否对无线终端执行本地注册,并通过注册请求响应消息通知接入节点,如果接入节点根据注册请求响应消息确定对无线终端执行本地注册,则接入节点对无线终端执行本地注册。由于本地注册过程中信令在接入节点和无线终端之间进行交互,而无需往返于核心网设备和无线终端之间,因此大大减少了无线终端注册过程的信令开销,降低了无线终端的注册时延。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the access node forwards the registration request message to the core network device, the core network device determines whether the local registration can be performed on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message, and notifies the access node by using the registration request response message, if The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message, and the access node performs local registration on the wireless terminal. Since the signaling in the local registration process interacts between the access node and the wireless terminal without going back and forth between the core network device and the wireless terminal, the signaling overhead of the wireless terminal registration process is greatly reduced, and the wireless terminal is reduced. Registration delay.
在另一实施例中,接入节点根据本地配置参数对无线终端进行注册的具体注册过程如下所示:In another embodiment, the specific registration process for the access node to register the wireless terminal according to the local configuration parameters is as follows:
首先,接入节点根据本地注册配置参数中的鉴权参数对无线终端进行鉴权。例如:无线终端发送的注册请求消息中携带无线终端鉴权信息,接入节点根据本地注册配置参数中的鉴权参数和注册请求消息中携带的无线终端鉴权信息对无线终端进行鉴权。或,无线终端发送的注册请求消息中携带无线终端所支持的鉴权方式,接入节点根据无线终端所支持的鉴权方式向无线终端发送鉴权参数,根据无线终端回复的鉴权响应值,对无线终端进行鉴权。或,接入节点发送本地注册配置参数中的鉴权参数至无线
终端,接收无线终端返回的无线终端根据鉴权参数计算得出的鉴权响应值,接入节点根据该鉴权响应值对无线终端进行鉴权。First, the access node authenticates the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter. For example, the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal carries the wireless terminal authentication information, and the access node authenticates the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter and the wireless terminal authentication information carried in the registration request message. Or, the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal carries the authentication mode supported by the wireless terminal, and the access node sends the authentication parameter to the wireless terminal according to the authentication mode supported by the wireless terminal, according to the authentication response value returned by the wireless terminal, The wireless terminal is authenticated. Or, the access node sends the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter to the wireless
The terminal receives the authentication response value calculated by the wireless terminal returned by the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter, and the access node authenticates the wireless terminal according to the authentication response value.
进一步地,本地注册配置参数中的鉴权参数还包括供无线终端对网络进行鉴权的接入节点鉴权参数。无线终端根据接入节点鉴权参数对接入节点进行鉴权,若该接入节点鉴权参数错误,则拒绝接入节点的鉴权请求;若该接入节点鉴权参数正确,则无线终端接收接入节点对无线终端的鉴权。Further, the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter further includes an access node authentication parameter for the wireless terminal to authenticate the network. The wireless terminal authenticates the access node according to the access node authentication parameter, and if the access node authentication parameter is incorrect, rejects the access node's authentication request; if the access node authentication parameter is correct, the wireless terminal Receiving an access node to authenticate the wireless terminal.
在另一实施例中,如果本地注册配置参数中的鉴权参数允许WLAN或蓝牙等非广域移动通信系统的接入鉴权方式,当无线终端采用WLAN或蓝牙等非广域移动通信系统的接入方式接入接入节点时,接入节点可以采用相应的WLAN或蓝牙等非广域移动通信系统规定的鉴权方式对无线终端进行鉴权。In another embodiment, if the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter allows an access authentication mode of a non-wide area mobile communication system such as WLAN or Bluetooth, when the wireless terminal adopts a non-wide area mobile communication system such as WLAN or Bluetooth When the access mode accesses the access node, the access node may authenticate the wireless terminal by using an authentication method specified by a non-wide-area mobile communication system such as WLAN or Bluetooth.
在另一实施例中,如果无线终端已经在无线通信网络授权的其他设备(如web服务器)上进行过鉴权,或无线终端作为一个设备群组(如机器类型设备群组Group of Machine Type Devices)中的设备,该设备群组已经进行过鉴权,则无线终端发送的注册请求消息中携带已鉴权指示信息,接入节点根据注册请求消息中携带的已鉴权指示信息确定对无线终端不再进行鉴权。In another embodiment, if the wireless terminal has been authenticated on another device authorized by the wireless communication network, such as a web server, or the wireless terminal acts as a group of devices (eg, Group of Machine Type Devices) The device in the device, the device group has been authenticated, and the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal carries the authentication indication information, and the access node determines the wireless terminal according to the authenticated indication information carried in the registration request message. No longer authenticated.
在另一实施例中,如果无线终端发送的注册请求消息中携带指示对无线终端不执行鉴权的免鉴权指示信息,则接入节点根据免鉴权指示信息确定对无线终端不再进行鉴权。In another embodiment, if the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal carries the authentication-free indication information indicating that the wireless terminal does not perform authentication, the access node determines, according to the authentication-free indication information, that the wireless terminal is no longer authenticated. right.
具体的鉴权方法在此不作限制,不同的鉴权方法均落入本申请的保护范围。The specific authentication method is not limited herein, and different authentication methods fall within the protection scope of the present application.
然后,接入节点对无线终端鉴权通过或确定对无线终端免鉴权后,接入节点根据本地注册配置参数中的加密参数和/或完整性保护参数为无线终端建立安全模式,即对无线终端完成加密和完整性保护过程,具体的安全模式建立方法在此不作限制,不同的安全模式建立方法均落入本申请的保护范围。Then, after the access node authenticates the wireless terminal or determines that the wireless terminal is not authenticated, the access node establishes a security mode for the wireless terminal according to the encryption parameter and/or the integrity protection parameter in the local registration configuration parameter, that is, the wireless mode The terminal completes the encryption and integrity protection process. The specific security mode establishment method is not limited herein. Different security mode establishment methods fall within the protection scope of the present application.
最后,接入节点为无线终端建立无线承载,即接入节点为分配无线承
载资源,并存储无线终端上下文(UE Context),与无线终端建立无线承载。具体地,接入节点发送无线终端签约数据请求至所述核心网设备,请求接收无线终端的签约数据,根据核心网设备返回的无线终端的签约数据,确定无线承载的服务质量,根据确定的无线承载的服务质量,为无线终端分配无线资源,生成无线承载配置信息,发送该无线承载配置信息至无线终端,以供无线终端根据所述无线承载配置信息和所述接入节点之间建立无线承载。或者,核心网设备发送的注册请求响应消息中可以携带无线终端的签约数据,使得接入节点通过注册请求响应消息获取到无线终端的签约数据。Finally, the access node establishes a radio bearer for the wireless terminal, that is, the access node allocates wireless bearers
The resource is loaded, and the wireless terminal context (UE Context) is stored, and the wireless bearer is established with the wireless terminal. Specifically, the access node sends a wireless terminal subscription data request to the core network device, requests to receive the subscription data of the wireless terminal, and determines the service quality of the wireless bearer according to the subscription data of the wireless terminal returned by the core network device, according to the determined wireless The quality of the service, the wireless terminal is allocated a wireless resource, the wireless bearer configuration information is generated, and the wireless bearer configuration information is sent to the wireless terminal, so that the wireless terminal establishes a wireless bearer according to the radio bearer configuration information and the access node. . Alternatively, the registration request response message sent by the core network device may carry the subscription data of the wireless terminal, so that the access node acquires the subscription data of the wireless terminal by using the registration request response message.
在另一实施例中,接入节点还可以在为无线终端建立无线承载之前,预先与核心网设备建立公用承载,该公用承载不是用于单独发送或接收某一个无线终端的通信数据,而是用于发送或接收该接入节点所服务的多个无线终端的通信数据。In another embodiment, the access node may also establish a public bearer with the core network device before establishing the radio bearer for the wireless terminal, and the common bearer is not used for separately transmitting or receiving communication data of a certain wireless terminal, but Used to transmit or receive communication data of a plurality of wireless terminals served by the access node.
当无线终端发起非本地业务,即对端无线终端不属于当前接入节点服务中,或无线终端发起的业务请求需核心网处理时,该公用承载用于承接接入节点和核心网之间的信令交互。即当接入节点为无线终端建立无线承载之后,接入节点通过和无线终端之间建立的无线承载接收来自无线终端发送的上行数据,然后通过和核心网设备之间的公用承载将该无线终端的上行数据发送至核心网设备,进而由核心网设备将该上行数据发送至服务器或对端无线终端。或反之,接入节点接收核心网设备通过公用承载发送的下行数据,然后将该下行数据通过与无线终端之间的无线承载下发至无线终端。When the wireless terminal initiates a non-local service, that is, the peer wireless terminal does not belong to the current access node service, or the service request initiated by the wireless terminal needs to be processed by the core network, the public bearer is used to undertake the connection between the access node and the core network. Signaling interaction. That is, after the access node establishes a radio bearer for the radio terminal, the access node receives the uplink data sent by the radio terminal through the radio bearer established between the radio terminal and the wireless terminal, and then passes the radio bearer through the public bearer with the core network device. The uplink data is sent to the core network device, and the uplink data is sent by the core network device to the server or the peer wireless terminal. Or, the access node receives the downlink data sent by the core network device through the public bearer, and then sends the downlink data to the wireless terminal through the wireless bearer between the wireless terminal and the wireless terminal.
图6为本发明实施例2中另一种无线通信网络注册方法的流程示意图。如图6所示,本实施例的本地注册方法的执行主体为核心网设备,该方法包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another wireless communication network registration method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the execution body of the local registration method in this embodiment is a core network device, and the method includes:
步骤S501,接收接入节点发送的注册请求消息;Step S501, receiving a registration request message sent by the access node;
步骤S503,根据所述注册请求消息和本地注册条件,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册;若确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则进入步
骤S505;Step S503, determining, according to the registration request message and the local registration condition, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; if it is determined to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, proceed to step
Step S505;
步骤S505,下发注册请求响应消息至接入节点。Step S505, sending a registration request response message to the access node.
具体地,核心网设备接收接入节点发送的注册请求消息,根据注册请求消息和本地注册条件,确定是否对无线终端执行本地注册,然后将确定结果通过注册请求响应消息下发到接入节点。Specifically, the core network device receives the registration request message sent by the access node, determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and the local registration condition, and then delivers the determination result to the access node by using the registration request response message.
在另一实施例中,注册请求消息中携带无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型;本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型。核心网设备根据注册请求消息和本地注册条件确定是否对无线终端执行本地注册,确定方法有三种,择一使用,具体如下:In another embodiment, the registration request message carries the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal; the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that allows local registration to be performed. The core network device determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and the local registration condition. There are three methods for determining, and the following are used, as follows:
1、如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。1. If the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
2、如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。2. If the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
3、如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。3. If the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message is related to the local In the registration condition, the service type matching of the local registration is allowed to be performed, and the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
在另一实施例中,注册请求消息中携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型、以及指示所述无线终端是否支持本地注册的本地注册指示信息;所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型。核心网设备根据注册请求消息中携带的无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型、本地注册指示信息以及本地注册条件,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册。确定方法有三种,择一使用,具体如下:In another embodiment, the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal, and local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports local registration; the local registration condition includes allowing local execution Registered device type and/or business type. The core network device determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type, the local registration indication information, and the local registration condition of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message. There are three ways to determine, choose one, as follows:
1、如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持本地注册,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端执
行本地注册。1. If the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports local registration, then Determining that the core network device is responsible for the wireless terminal
Line local registration.
2、如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持本地注册,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。2. If the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports local registration, then The core network device determines to perform local registration with the wireless terminal.
3、如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持本地注册,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。3. If the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the service type of the wireless terminal and the local registration in the registration request message In the condition that the service type matching of the local registration is allowed to be performed, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports local registration, the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
在另一实施例中,核心网设备下发本地注册配置参数至接入节点,注册配置参数包括鉴权参数、加密参数和/或完整性保护参数。可选地,核心网设备在接收接入节点发送的注册请求消息之前,下发本地注册配置参数至接入节点。In another embodiment, the core network device sends a local registration configuration parameter to the access node, and the registration configuration parameter includes an authentication parameter, an encryption parameter, and/or an integrity protection parameter. Optionally, the core network device sends the local registration configuration parameter to the access node before receiving the registration request message sent by the access node.
在另一实施例中,注册请求响应消息中携带本地注册配置参数,注册配置参数包括鉴权参数、加密参数和/或完整性保护参数。In another embodiment, the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter, and the registration configuration parameter includes an authentication parameter, an encryption parameter, and/or an integrity protection parameter.
在另一实施例中,注册请求响应消息中携带本地注册配置参数和本地注册允许指示。In another embodiment, the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter and a local registration permission indication.
在另一实施例中,若核心网设备确定不对无线终端执行本地注册,则该方法还包括:In another embodiment, if the core network device determines not to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, the method further includes:
步骤S505,核心网设备直接对无线终端进行注册。Step S505, the core network device directly registers with the wireless terminal.
在本发明实施例中,接入节点转发注册请求消息至核心网设备后,核心网设备根据注册请求消息确定能否对无线终端执行本地注册,并通过注册请求响应消息通知接入节点,如果接入节点根据注册请求响应消息确定对无线终端执行本地注册,则接入节点对无线终端执行本地注册。由于本地注册过程中信令在接入节点和无线终端之间进行交互,而无需往返于核心网设备和无线终端之间,因此大大减少了无线终端注册过程的信令开销,降低了无线终端的注册时延。
In the embodiment of the present invention, after the access node forwards the registration request message to the core network device, the core network device determines whether the local registration can be performed on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message, and notifies the access node by using the registration request response message, if The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message, and the access node performs local registration on the wireless terminal. Since the signaling in the local registration process interacts between the access node and the wireless terminal without going back and forth between the core network device and the wireless terminal, the signaling overhead of the wireless terminal registration process is greatly reduced, and the wireless terminal is reduced. Registration delay.
图7为本发明实施例2中无线通信网络注册方法各设备间的信息交互示意图。如图7所示,本实施例中涉及的信息交互设备包括无线终端、接入节点和核心网设备,该方法包括:FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of information interaction between devices in a wireless communication network registration method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the information interaction device involved in this embodiment includes a wireless terminal, an access node, and a core network device, and the method includes:
步骤S601,接入节点接收核心网设备下发的本地注册配置参数;Step S601: The access node receives the local registration configuration parameter delivered by the core network device.
可选地,本地注册配置参数也可以由核心网通过注册请求响应消息下发至接入节点。Optionally, the local registration configuration parameter may also be sent by the core network to the access node by using a registration request response message.
步骤S602,无线终端向接入节点发送注册请求消息;Step S602, the wireless terminal sends a registration request message to the access node.
可选地,注册请求消息中携带无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,以供核心网根据注册请求消息中携带的无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型确定是否对无线终端执行本地注册。Optionally, the registration request message carries the device type and/or the service type of the wireless terminal, so that the core network determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or the service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message.
可选地,注册请求消息中携带指示无线终端是否支持本地注册的本地注册指示信息,以供核心网设备根据注册请求消息中携带的本地注册指示信息确定无线终端是否允许执行本地注册。Optionally, the registration request message carries the local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports the local registration, so that the core network device determines, according to the local registration indication information carried in the registration request message, whether the wireless terminal is allowed to perform local registration.
可选地,注册请求消息中携带无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型和指示无线终端是否支持本地注册的本地注册指示信息,以供核心网设备根据无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型和本地注册指示信息确定无线终端是否允许执行本地注册。Optionally, the registration request message carries the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal and local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports local registration, for the core network device according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal. The local registration indication information determines whether the wireless terminal is allowed to perform local registration.
步骤S603,接入节点转发注册请求消息至核心网设备;Step S603, the access node forwards the registration request message to the core network device.
步骤S604,核心网设备根据注册请求消息确定是否对无线终端执行本地注册;若确定对无线终端执行本地注册,则进入步骤S605;Step S604, the core network device determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message; if it is determined to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, proceed to step S605;
可选地,核心网设备根据注册请求消息和本地注册条件,确定是否对无线终端执行本地注册。根据注册请求消息携带的参数不同,具体确定方法不同:一、核心网设备根据注册请求消息中携带无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型和本地注册条件,确定是否对无线终端执行本地注册;二、核心网设备根据注册请求消息中携带无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型、本地注册指示信息、和本地注册条件,确定是否对无线终端执行本地注册。其中,本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型。
Optionally, the core network device determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and the local registration condition. According to different parameters carried in the registration request message, the specific determining method is different: 1. The core network device determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or the service type and the local registration condition of the wireless terminal in the registration request message; The core network device determines whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal, the local registration indication information, and the local registration condition in the registration request message. The local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that allows local registration to be performed.
步骤S605,核心网设备下发注册请求响应消息至接入节点;Step S605, the core network device sends a registration request response message to the access node;
可选地,注册请求响应消息中携带本地注册配置参数。Optionally, the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter.
可选地,注册请求响应消息中携带本地注册配置参数和本地注册允许指示。Optionally, the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter and a local registration permission indication.
步骤S606,接入节点向核心网请求获取无线终端的签约数据;Step S606, the access node requests the core network to obtain the subscription data of the wireless terminal.
步骤S607,核心网下发无线终端的签约数据至接入节点;Step S607, the core network sends the subscription data of the wireless terminal to the access node;
步骤S608,接入节点根据注册请求响应消息和本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册;Step S608, the access node registers the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message and the local registration configuration parameter;
步骤S609,无线终端发送注册完成消息至接入节点;Step S609, the wireless terminal sends a registration completion message to the access node;
步骤S610,接入节点发送无线终端上下文更新消息至核心网设备;Step S610, the access node sends a wireless terminal context update message to the core network device.
具体地,该无线终端上下文更新消息中可以携带UE上下文信息(包括UE标识、承载信息、业务信息、位置信息等)。Specifically, the wireless terminal context update message may carry UE context information (including UE identifier, bearer information, service information, location information, and the like).
步骤S611,核心网设备返回无线终端上下文更新响应消息至接入节点。Step S611, the core network device returns a wireless terminal context update response message to the access node.
上述系统内的各设备之间的信息交互、执行过程等内容,由于与本发明方法实施例基于同一构思,具体内容可参见本发明方法实施例中的叙述,此处不再赘述。The content of the information exchange, the execution process, and the like between the devices in the foregoing system are based on the same concept as the method embodiment of the present invention. For details, refer to the description in the method embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
在本发明实施例中,接入节点转发注册请求消息至核心网设备后,核心网设备根据注册请求消息确定能否对无线终端执行本地注册,并通过注册请求响应消息通知接入节点,如果接入节点根据注册请求响应消息确定对无线终端执行本地注册,则接入节点对无线终端执行本地注册。由于本地注册过程中信令在接入节点和无线终端之间进行交互,而无需往返于核心网设备和无线终端之间,因此大大减少了无线终端注册过程的信令开销,降低了无线终端的注册时延。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the access node forwards the registration request message to the core network device, the core network device determines whether the local registration can be performed on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message, and notifies the access node by using the registration request response message, if The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message, and the access node performs local registration on the wireless terminal. Since the signaling in the local registration process interacts between the access node and the wireless terminal without going back and forth between the core network device and the wireless terminal, the signaling overhead of the wireless terminal registration process is greatly reduced, and the wireless terminal is reduced. Registration delay.
实施例3Example 3
图8为本发明实施例3中一种通信装置的结构示意图。如图8所示,
该通信装置包括第一接收模块11、第一确定模块12和本地注册模块13,其中,第一接收模块11与第一确定模块12通信连接,发送注册请求消息至第一确定模块12,第一确定模块12与本地注册模块13通信连接,将确定结果通知本地注册模块13,该通信装置可设于接入网络的接入节点中:FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in Figure 8,
The communication device includes a first receiving module 11, a first determining module 12, and a local registration module 13, wherein the first receiving module 11 is in communication with the first determining module 12, and sends a registration request message to the first determining module 12, first The determining module 12 is in communication with the local registration module 13 and notifies the local registration module 13 of the determination result. The communication device can be located in the access node of the access network:
第一接收模块11,用于接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息。The first receiving module 11 is configured to receive a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal.
其中,注册请求消息携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型。The registration request message carries the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal.
第一确定模块12,用于根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册。The first determining module 12 is configured to determine whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message.
本地注册模块13,用于若所述第一确定模块12确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则本地注册模块根据本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。The local registration module 13 is configured to: if the first determining module 12 determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, the local registration module registers the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter.
可选地,注册请求消息还携带指示所述无线终端是否支持执行本地注册的本地注册指示信息,第一确定模块12还用于根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,以及本地注册指示信息确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。Optionally, the registration request message further carries local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, and the first determining module 12 is further configured to: according to the device type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message, / or service type, and local registration indication information determines to perform local registration for the wireless terminal.
可选地,通信装置还包括第一发送模块14,第一发送模块14与第一确定模块12通信连接,若第一确定模块12确定不对无线终端执行本地注册,则所述第一发送模块14用于发送所述注册请求消息至所述核心网设备,以供所述核心网设备对所述无线终端进行注册。Optionally, the communication device further includes a first sending module 14, the first sending module 14 is in communication with the first determining module 12, and if the first determining module 12 determines not to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, the first sending module 14 And configured to send the registration request message to the core network device, where the core network device registers the wireless terminal.
进一步地,第一接收模块11还用于接收核心网设备下发的指示所述核心网设备是否处于拥塞状态的拥塞通知消息。该通信装置还包括拥塞通知单元15,拥塞通知单元15分别与第一接收模块11、第一确定模块12以及第一发送模块14通信连接。Further, the first receiving module 11 is further configured to receive a congestion notification message that is sent by the core network device to indicate whether the core network device is in a congested state. The communication device further includes a congestion notification unit 15 that is communicatively coupled to the first receiving module 11, the first determining module 12, and the first transmitting module 14, respectively.
拥塞通知单元15接收第一接收模块11发送的拥塞用纸消息,如果所述拥塞通知消息指示所述核心网设备处于拥塞状态,则拥塞通知单元15通知所述第一确定模块12根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册;如果所述拥塞通知消息指示所述核心网设备处于空闲状态,则通知所述第一发
送模块14转发所述注册请求消息至所述核心网设备,以供所述核心网设备对所述无线终端进行注册。The congestion notification unit 15 receives the congestion paper message sent by the first receiving module 11, and if the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in a congested state, the congestion notification unit 15 notifies the first determining module 12 according to the registration. Determining whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal by using a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal carried in the request message; and if the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in an idle state, notifying the first One hair
The sending module 14 forwards the registration request message to the core network device for the core network device to register with the wireless terminal.
可选地,图9为本发明实施例3中通信装置的本地注册模块的结构示意图,如图9所示,本地注册模块13包括鉴权单元131和无线承载建立单元133,进一步地,本地注册模块13还包括加密单元132,其中加密单元132分别与鉴权单元131和无线承载建立单元133通信连接。其中:Optionally, FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a local registration module of a communication device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the local registration module 13 includes an authentication unit 131 and a radio bearer establishing unit 133, and further, locally registered. The module 13 also includes an encryption unit 132, wherein the encryption unit 132 is communicatively coupled to the authentication unit 131 and the radio bearer establishment unit 133, respectively. among them:
鉴权单元131,用于根据所述本地注册配置参数中的鉴权参数,对所述无线终端进行鉴权。The authentication unit 131 is configured to perform authentication on the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter.
加密单元132,用于鉴权通过后根据所述本地注册配置参数中的加密参数和/或完整性保护参数,与所述无线终端建立安全模式。The encryption unit 132 is configured to establish a security mode with the wireless terminal according to the encryption parameter and/or the integrity protection parameter in the local registration configuration parameter after the authentication is passed.
无线承载建立单元133,用于与所述无线终端建立无线承载。The radio bearer establishing unit 133 is configured to establish a radio bearer with the radio terminal.
具体地,鉴权单元131发送鉴权参数至所述无线终端;接收所述无线终端返回的根据所述鉴权参数计算得出的鉴权响应值;根据所述鉴权响应值对所述无线终端进行鉴权。Specifically, the authentication unit 131 sends an authentication parameter to the wireless terminal, and receives an authentication response value that is calculated by the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter, and the wireless response is determined according to the authentication response value. The terminal performs authentication.
在另一实施例中,注册请求消息中携带免鉴权指示信息,所述免鉴权指示信息用于指示所述无线终端不执行鉴权。鉴权单元131根据所述免鉴权指示信息,确定不对所述无线终端进行鉴权。In another embodiment, the registration request message carries the authentication-free indication information, where the authentication-free indication information is used to indicate that the wireless terminal does not perform authentication. The authentication unit 131 determines that the wireless terminal is not authenticated according to the authentication-free indication information.
具体地,无线承载建立单元133发送无线终端签约数据请求至所述核心网设备,接收所述核心网设备下发的所述无线终端的签约数据;根据所述注册请求消息和所述无线终端的签约数据,确定所述无线承载的服务质量;根据所述无线承载的服务质量,为所述无线终端分配无线资源,生成无线承载配置信息;发送所述无线承载配置信息至无线终端,以供所述无线终端根据所述无线承载配置信息和所述接入节点之间建立无线承载。Specifically, the radio bearer establishing unit 133 sends a wireless terminal subscription data request to the core network device, and receives the subscription data of the wireless terminal delivered by the core network device; according to the registration request message and the wireless terminal Determining data, determining a quality of service of the radio bearer; allocating radio resources to the radio terminal according to the quality of service of the radio bearer, generating radio bearer configuration information; and transmitting the radio bearer configuration information to the radio terminal to provide The wireless terminal establishes a radio bearer between the radio bearer configuration information and the access node.
可选地,本地注册模块还包括公用承载建立单元134,其中,所述公用承载建立单元用于与所述核心网设备之间建立公用承载,所述公用承载用于承接所述接入节点接入的多个无线终端的通信数据。Optionally, the local registration module further includes a public bearer establishing unit 134, where the public bearer establishing unit is configured to establish a public bearer with the core network device, where the public bearer is used to receive the access node Communication data of multiple wireless terminals that are entered.
在本发明实施例中,接入节点根据无线终端发送的携带无线终端设备类型和/或业务类型的注册请求消息,确定是否对无线终端进行本地注册。
若确定对无线终端进行本地注册,则由接入节点对无线终端进行注册,而无需发送注册请求消息至核心网设备由核心网设备对无线终端进行注册,因此大大减少了无线终端注册过程的信令开销,降低了无线终端的注册时延。In the embodiment of the present invention, the access node determines whether to locally register the wireless terminal according to the registration request message that is sent by the wireless terminal and that carries the wireless terminal device type and/or the service type.
If it is determined that the wireless terminal is locally registered, the access terminal registers the wireless terminal without sending a registration request message to the core network device, and the core network device registers the wireless terminal, thereby greatly reducing the wireless terminal registration process letter. The overhead is reduced, and the registration delay of the wireless terminal is reduced.
图10为本发明实施例3中另一种通信装置的结构示意图。如图10所示,该通信装置包括第一接收模块21、第一确定模块22和本地注册模块23,其中,第一确定模块22分别与第一接收模块21和本地注册模块23通信连接,可设于接入网络的接入节点中,本地注册模块23与上述通信装置实施例中的本地注册模块功能基本相同,在此不再赘述。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the communication device includes a first receiving module 21, a first determining module 22, and a local registration module 23, wherein the first determining module 22 is communicably connected to the first receiving module 21 and the local registration module 23, respectively. The local registration module 23 is substantially the same as the local registration module in the embodiment of the communication device, and is not described here.
第一接收模块21用于接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型;还用于接收核心网设备下发的本地注册条件,其中所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型。The first receiving module 21 is configured to receive a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, where the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal, and is further configured to receive a local registration condition that is sent by the core network device, where The local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that allows local registration to be performed.
第一确定模块22包括第一设备类型确定单元221、第一业务类型确定单元222、第一综合确定单元223,具体地:The first determining module 22 includes a first device type determining unit 221, a first service type determining unit 222, and a first comprehensive determining unit 223, specifically:
第一设备类型确定单元221,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。The first device type determining unit 221 is configured to determine to perform local registration on the wireless terminal if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition.
第一业务类型确定单元222,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。The first service type determining unit 222 is configured to determine to perform local registration on the wireless terminal if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition.
第一综合确定单元223,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。a first integration determining unit 223, configured to: if a service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and a device type of the wireless terminal is In the local registration condition, the device type matching of the local registration is allowed to be performed, and it is determined that the local registration is performed on the wireless terminal.
第一确定模块22可同时包括第一设备类型确定单元221、第一业务类型确定单元222、和第一综合确定单元223,也可以只包括其中一个或两
个单元。The first determining module 22 may include the first device type determining unit 221, the first service type determining unit 222, and the first comprehensive determining unit 223, or may include only one or two of the two.
Units.
可选地,通信装置还包括第一发送模块24,第一发送模块24与第一确定模块22通信连接,若第一确定模块22确定不对无线终端执行本地注册,则所述第一发送模块24用于发送所述注册请求消息至所述核心网设备,以供所述核心网设备对所述无线终端进行注册。Optionally, the communication device further includes a first sending module 24, where the first sending module 24 is in communication with the first determining module 22, and if the first determining module 22 determines not to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, the first sending module 24 And configured to send the registration request message to the core network device, where the core network device registers the wireless terminal.
可选地,第一接收模块21还用于接收核心网设备下发的指示所述核心网设备是否处于拥塞状态的拥塞通知消息。该通信装置还包括拥塞通知单元25,拥塞通知单元25分别与第一接收模块21、第一确定模块22以及第一发送模块24通信连接。Optionally, the first receiving module 21 is further configured to receive a congestion notification message that is sent by the core network device to indicate whether the core network device is in a congested state. The communication device further includes a congestion notification unit 25, and the congestion notification unit 25 is communicatively coupled to the first receiving module 21, the first determining module 22, and the first transmitting module 24, respectively.
拥塞通知单元25用于如果所述拥塞通知消息指示所述核心网设备处于拥塞状态,则通知所述第一确定模块22根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册;如果所述拥塞通知消息指示所述核心网设备处于空闲状态,则通知所述第一发送模块24转发所述注册请求消息至所述核心网设备,以供所述核心网设备对所述无线终端进行注册。The congestion notification unit 25 is configured to notify the first determining module 22 according to the device type and/or the wireless terminal device type carried in the registration request message, if the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in a congested state. a service type, determining whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; if the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in an idle state, notifying the first sending module 24 to forward the registration request message to the core network And a device, configured by the core network device to register the wireless terminal.
在本发明实施例中,接入节点根据无线终端发送的携带无线终端设备类型和/或业务类型的注册请求消息,确定是否对无线终端进行本地注册。若确定对无线终端进行本地注册,则由接入节点对无线终端进行注册,而无需发送注册请求消息至核心网设备由核心网设备对无线终端进行注册,因此大大减少了无线终端注册过程的信令开销,降低了无线终端的注册时延。In the embodiment of the present invention, the access node determines whether to locally register the wireless terminal according to the registration request message that is sent by the wireless terminal and that carries the wireless terminal device type and/or the service type. If it is determined that the wireless terminal is locally registered, the access terminal registers the wireless terminal without sending a registration request message to the core network device, and the core network device registers the wireless terminal, thereby greatly reducing the wireless terminal registration process letter. The overhead is reduced, and the registration delay of the wireless terminal is reduced.
图11为本发明实施例3中另一种通信装置的结构示意图。如图11所示,该通信装置包括第一接收模块31、第一确定模块32和本地注册模块33,其中,第一确定模块32分别与第一接收模块31和本地注册模块33通信连接,该通信装置可设于接入节点中。本地注册模块33与上述通信装置实施例中的本地注册模块功能基本相同,在此不再赘述。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the communication device includes a first receiving module 31, a first determining module 32, and a local registration module 33, wherein the first determining module 32 is communicably connected to the first receiving module 31 and the local registration module 33, respectively. The communication device can be located in the access node. The function of the local registration module 33 is substantially the same as that of the local registration module in the above embodiment of the communication device, and details are not described herein again.
第一接收模块31用于接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型、以及指示所述无线
终端是否支持本地注册的本地注册指示信息;还用于接收核心网设备下发的本地注册条件,其中所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型。The first receiving module 31 is configured to receive a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, where the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal, and indicates the wireless
Whether the terminal supports locally registered local registration indication information; and is also configured to receive a local registration condition delivered by the core network device, where the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that is allowed to perform local registration.
第一确定模块32包括第二设备类型确定单元321、第二业务类型确定单元322、第二综合确定单元323,其中:The first determining module 32 includes a second device type determining unit 321, a second service type determining unit 322, and a second comprehensive determining unit 323, where:
第二设备类型确定单元321,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持本地注册,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。The second device type determining unit 321 is configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message and the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates the The wireless terminal supports local registration and then determines to perform local registration with the wireless terminal.
第二业务类型确定单元322,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持本地注册,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。a second service type determining unit 322, configured to: if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates the The wireless terminal supports local registration and then determines to perform local registration with the wireless terminal.
第二综合确定单元323,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持本地注册,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。a second integration determining unit 323, configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, where the wireless terminal of the registration request message is The service type and the local registration condition are allowed to perform local registration of the service type matching, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports local registration, and then determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
第一确定模块32可同时包括第一设备类型确定单元321、第一业务类型确定单元322、和第一综合确定单元323,也可以只包括其中一个或两个单元。The first determining module 32 may include the first device type determining unit 321, the first service type determining unit 322, and the first comprehensive determining unit 323, or may include only one or two of the units.
可选地,通信装置还包括第一发送模块34,第一发送模块34与第一确定模块32通信连接,若第一确定模块32确定不对无线终端执行本地注册,则所述第一发送模块34用于发送所述注册请求消息至所述核心网设备,以供所述核心网设备对所述无线终端进行注册。Optionally, the communication device further includes a first sending module 34. The first sending module 34 is in communication with the first determining module 32. If the first determining module 32 determines not to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, the first sending module 34 And configured to send the registration request message to the core network device, where the core network device registers the wireless terminal.
可选地,第一接收模块31还用于接收核心网设备下发的指示所述核心网设备是否处于拥塞状态的拥塞通知消息。该通信装置还包括拥塞通知单元35,拥塞通知单元35分别与第一接收模块31、第一确定模块32以及第一发送模块34通信连接。拥塞通知单元35与上述接入节点实施例中
的拥塞通知单元功能基本相同,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the first receiving module 31 is further configured to receive a congestion notification message that is sent by the core network device to indicate whether the core network device is in a congested state. The communication device further includes a congestion notification unit 35, and the congestion notification unit 35 is communicatively coupled to the first receiving module 31, the first determining module 32, and the first transmitting module 34, respectively. Congestion notification unit 35 and the above access node embodiment
The function of the congestion notification unit is basically the same, and will not be described here.
在本发明实施例中,接入节点根据无线终端发送的携带无线终端设备类型和/或业务类型的注册请求消息,确定是否对无线终端进行本地注册。若确定对无线终端进行本地注册,则由接入节点对无线终端进行注册,而无需发送注册请求消息至核心网设备由核心网设备对无线终端进行注册,因此大大减少了无线终端注册过程的信令开销,降低了无线终端的注册时延。In the embodiment of the present invention, the access node determines whether to locally register the wireless terminal according to the registration request message that is sent by the wireless terminal and that carries the wireless terminal device type and/or the service type. If it is determined that the wireless terminal is locally registered, the access terminal registers the wireless terminal without sending a registration request message to the core network device, and the core network device registers the wireless terminal, thereby greatly reducing the wireless terminal registration process letter. The overhead is reduced, and the registration delay of the wireless terminal is reduced.
实施例4Example 4
图12为本发明实施例4中又一种通信装置的结构示意图。如图12所示,该通信装置包括第二接收模块41、第二发送模块42、和本地注册模块43,其中,第二接收模块41分别与第二发送模块42、本地注册模块43通信连接,该通信装置可设于接入节点中。本地注册模块43与上述通信装置实施例中的本地注册模块功能基本相同,在此不再赘述。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of still another communication apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the communication device includes a second receiving module 41, a second sending module 42, and a local registration module 43, wherein the second receiving module 41 is in communication with the second sending module 42 and the local registration module 43, respectively. The communication device can be located in an access node. The function of the local registration module 43 is substantially the same as that of the local registration module in the above embodiment of the communication device, and details are not described herein again.
第二接收模块41,用于接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息。The second receiving module 41 is configured to receive a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal.
第二发送模块42,用于发送所述注册请求消息至核心网设备。The second sending module 42 is configured to send the registration request message to the core network device.
第二接收模块41还用于接收所述核心网设备下发的注册请求响应消息,并转发所述注册请求响应至本地注册模块43;The second receiving module 41 is further configured to receive a registration request response message sent by the core network device, and forward the registration request response to the local registration module 43;
本地注册模块43,用于用于根据所述注册请求响应消息和本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册,所述本地注册配置参数包括鉴权参数、加密参数和/或完整性保护参数。The local registration module 43 is configured to register the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message and a local registration configuration parameter, where the local registration configuration parameter includes an authentication parameter, an encryption parameter, and/or an integrity protection parameter.
可选地,第二接收模块41还用于接收所述核心网设备下发的本地注册配置参数并发送至本地注册模块43。Optionally, the second receiving module 41 is further configured to receive the local registration configuration parameter delivered by the core network device and send the local registration configuration parameter to the local registration module 43.
可选地,当核心网设备确定对无线终端执行本地注册时,则在下发的注册请求响应消息中携带本地注册配置参数。本地注册模块43用于根据注册请求响应消息中携带的本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。Optionally, when the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, the local registration configuration parameter is carried in the issued registration request response message. The local registration module 43 is configured to register the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter carried in the registration request response message.
进一步地,当核心网设备确定不对无线终端执行本地注册时,则在下发的注册请求响应消息中不携带本地注册配置参数。Further, when the core network device determines that the local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal, the local registration configuration parameter is not carried in the issued registration request response message.
可选地,注册请求响应消息中携带所述本地注册配置参数和本地注册允许指示。本地注册模块43用于根据所述本地注册允许指示和所述本地
注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。Optionally, the registration request response message carries the local registration configuration parameter and a local registration permission indication. The local registration module 43 is configured to perform an indication according to the local registration and the local
Registering configuration parameters registers the wireless terminal.
在本发明实施例中,接入节点转发注册请求消息至核心网设备后,核心网设备根据注册请求消息确定能否对无线终端执行本地注册,并通过注册请求响应消息通知接入节点,如果接入节点根据注册请求响应消息确定对无线终端执行本地注册,则接入节点对无线终端执行本地注册。由于本地注册过程中信令在接入节点和无线终端之间进行交互,而无需往返于核心网设备和无线终端之间,因此大大减少了无线终端注册过程的信令开销,降低了无线终端的注册时延。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the access node forwards the registration request message to the core network device, the core network device determines whether the local registration can be performed on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message, and notifies the access node by using the registration request response message, if The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message, and the access node performs local registration on the wireless terminal. Since the signaling in the local registration process interacts between the access node and the wireless terminal without going back and forth between the core network device and the wireless terminal, the signaling overhead of the wireless terminal registration process is greatly reduced, and the wireless terminal is reduced. Registration delay.
图13为本发明实施例4中又一种通信装置的结构示意图。如图13所示,该通信装置包括第三接收模块51、第三确定模块52、以及第三发送模块53,其中第三确定模块52分别与第三接收模块51、第三发送模块53通信连接,该通信装置可设于核心网设备中,具体地:FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of still another communication apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the communication device includes a third receiving module 51, a third determining module 52, and a third sending module 53, wherein the third determining module 52 is in communication with the third receiving module 51 and the third sending module 53, respectively. The communication device can be disposed in the core network device, specifically:
第三接收模块51,用于接收接入节点发送的注册请求消息,并发送至第三确定模块52。The third receiving module 51 is configured to receive a registration request message sent by the access node, and send the message to the third determining module 52.
第三确定模块52,用于根据所述注册请求消息和本地注册条件,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册,并将确定结果通知第三发送模块53。The third determining module 52 is configured to determine whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and the local registration condition, and notify the third sending module 53 of the determination result.
第三发送模块53,用于若所述第三确定模块52确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则下发注册请求响应消息至所述接入节点。The third sending module 53 is configured to: if the third determining module 52 determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, send a registration request response message to the access node.
在另一实施例中,注册请求消息中携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型;所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型。In another embodiment, the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal; the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that allows local registration to be performed.
图14为本发明实施例4中另一种通信装置的第三确定模块的结构示意图,如图14所示:FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a third determining module of another communication device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
所述第三确定模块52包括第三设备类型确定单元521、或第三业务类型确定单元522、或第三综合确定单元523,其中:The third determining module 52 includes a third device type determining unit 521, or a third service type determining unit 522, or a third comprehensive determining unit 523, where:
所述第三设备类型确定单元521,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;或者;
The third device type determining unit 521 is configured to determine to perform, if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, Local registration; or;
所述第三业务类型确定单元522,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;或者;The third service type determining unit 522 is configured to: if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, determine to perform execution on the wireless terminal Local registration; or;
所述第三综合确定单元523,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。The third integration determining unit 523 is configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the registration request message is The service type of the wireless terminal matches the service type in the local registration condition that allows local registration to be performed, and then determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
所述第三确定模块52可以同时包括第三设备类型确定单元521、第三业务类型确定单元522、第三综合确定单元523,也可以只包括其中一个或两个单元。The third determining module 52 may include the third device type determining unit 521, the third service type determining unit 522, the third comprehensive determining unit 523, or only one or two of the units.
在另一实施例中,注册请求消息中携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型、以及指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册的本地注册指示信息;所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型。In another embodiment, the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal, and local registration indication information indicating that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration; the local registration condition includes allowing local execution Registered device type and/or business type.
图15为本发明实施例4中另一种通信装置的第三确定模块的结构示意图,如图15所示:15 is a schematic structural diagram of a third determining module of another communication device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
第三确定模块52包括第四设备类型确定单元524、第四业务类型确定单元525、第四综合确定单元526,其中:The third determining module 52 includes a fourth device type determining unit 524, a fourth service type determining unit 525, and a fourth comprehensive determining unit 526, where:
第四设备类型确定单元524,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持本地注册,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;a fourth device type determining unit 524, configured to: if a device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates the The wireless terminal supports local registration, and then determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
所述第四业务类型确定单元525,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持本地注册,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;The fourth service type determining unit 525 is configured to: if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates The wireless terminal supports local registration, and then determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;
所述第四综合确定单元526,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无
线终端支持本地注册,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。The fourth integration determining unit 526 is configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the wireless in the registration request message The service type of the terminal matches the service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates the none
The line terminal supports local registration, and then determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
所述第三确定模块52可以同时包括第三设备类型确定单元524、第三业务类型确定单元525、第三综合确定单元526,也可以只包括其中一个或两个单元。The third determining module 52 may include the third device type determining unit 524, the third service type determining unit 525, the third comprehensive determining unit 526, or only one or two of the units.
可选地,第三发送模块53还用于下发本地注册配置参数至接入节点,所述注册配置参数包括鉴权参数、加密参数和/或完整性保护参数。优选地,第三发送模块53在第三接收模块51接收接入节点发送的注册请求消息之前,下发本地注册配置参数至接入节点。Optionally, the third sending module 53 is further configured to send a local registration configuration parameter to the access node, where the registration configuration parameter includes an authentication parameter, an encryption parameter, and/or an integrity protection parameter. Preferably, the third sending module 53 sends the local registration configuration parameter to the access node before the third receiving module 51 receives the registration request message sent by the access node.
可选地,注册请求响应消息中携带本地注册配置参数和本地注册允许指示。Optionally, the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter and a local registration permission indication.
可选地,通信装置还包括核心网注册模块54,所述核心网注册模块用于若所述第三确定模块52确定不对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则对所述无线终端进行注册。Optionally, the communication device further includes a core network registration module 54 configured to register the wireless terminal if the third determining module 52 determines not to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
在本发明实施例中,接入节点转发注册请求消息至核心网设备后,核心网设备根据注册请求消息确定能否对无线终端执行本地注册,并通过注册请求响应消息通知接入节点,如果接入节点根据注册请求响应消息确定对无线终端执行本地注册,则接入节点对无线终端执行本地注册。由于本地注册过程中信令在接入节点和无线终端之间进行交互,而无需往返于核心网设备和无线终端之间,因此大大减少了无线终端注册过程的信令开销,降低了无线终端的注册时延。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the access node forwards the registration request message to the core network device, the core network device determines whether the local registration can be performed on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message, and notifies the access node by using the registration request response message, if The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message, and the access node performs local registration on the wireless terminal. Since the signaling in the local registration process interacts between the access node and the wireless terminal without going back and forth between the core network device and the wireless terminal, the signaling overhead of the wireless terminal registration process is greatly reduced, and the wireless terminal is reduced. Registration delay.
图16为本发明实施例4中一种无线通信网络系统的结构示意图。如图16所示,该系统包括本发明实施例4中图12的通信装置和本发明实施例4中图13的通信装置。FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication network system according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 16, the system includes the communication device of FIG. 12 in Embodiment 4 of the present invention and the communication device of FIG. 13 in Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
在本发明实施例中,接入节点转发注册请求消息至核心网设备后,核心网设备根据注册请求消息确定能否对无线终端执行本地注册,并通过注册请求响应消息通知接入节点,如果接入节点根据注册请求响应消息确定对无线终端执行本地注册,则接入节点对无线终端执行本地注册。由于本地注册过程中信令在接入节点和无线终端之间进行交互,而无需往返于核心网设备和无线终端之间,因此大大减少了无线终端注册过程的信令开销,降低了无线终端的注册时延。
In the embodiment of the present invention, after the access node forwards the registration request message to the core network device, the core network device determines whether the local registration can be performed on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message, and notifies the access node by using the registration request response message, if The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message, and the access node performs local registration on the wireless terminal. Since the signaling in the local registration process interacts between the access node and the wireless terminal without going back and forth between the core network device and the wireless terminal, the signaling overhead of the wireless terminal registration process is greatly reduced, and the wireless terminal is reduced. Registration delay.
需要说明的是,上述设备和系统内的各单元之间的信息交互、执行过程等内容,由于与本发明方法实施例基于同一构思,具体内容可参见本发明方法实施例中的叙述,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the information exchange, the execution process, and the like between the above-mentioned devices and the units in the system are based on the same concept as the method embodiment of the present invention. For details, refer to the description in the method embodiment of the present invention. No longer.
本发明实施例还包括一种通信装置,包括:The embodiment of the invention further includes a communication device, including:
一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;
存储器;Memory
以及一个或多个程序,其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为被所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述一个或多个程序包括用于执行图2至图5任一项所示的方法的指令。And one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs comprising The instructions to the method shown in any of Figure 5.
本发明实施例还包括一种通信装置,包括:The embodiment of the invention further includes a communication device, including:
一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;
存储器;Memory
以及一个或多个程序,其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为被所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述一个或多个程序包括用于执行图6所示的方法的指令。And one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs comprising The instructions of the method shown.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而所述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。All or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be performed by hardware related to the program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program includes the steps of the foregoing method embodiments. And the storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. range.
Claims (44)
- 一种无线通信网络注册方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A wireless communication network registration method, characterized in that the method comprises:接入节点接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型;Receiving, by the access node, a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, where the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal;所述接入节点根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册;Determining, by the access node, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message;若确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则所述接入节点根据本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。If it is determined that local registration is performed on the wireless terminal, the access node registers the wireless terminal according to a local registration configuration parameter.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入节点接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息之前,本方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before the receiving node receives the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, the method further includes:所述接入节点接收核心网设备下发的本地注册条件,其中所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型;Receiving, by the access node, a local registration condition delivered by the core network device, where the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that is allowed to perform local registration;所述接入节点根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册,包括:Determining, by the access node, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal that is carried in the registration request message, including:如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,所述接入节点确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;或者;And if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that allows local registration in the local registration condition, the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; or如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,所述接入节点确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;或者If the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type in the local registration condition that allows local registration to be performed, the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; or如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,所述接入节点确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。If the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the device type of the wireless terminal and the local registration condition permit local registration to be performed. The device type matches, and the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述注册请求消息还携带指示所述无线终端是否支持执行本地注册的本地注册指示信息;The method according to claim 1, wherein the registration request message further carries local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports performing local registration;所述接入节点根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备 类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册,包括:The access node according to the device of the wireless terminal carried in the registration request message Type and/or service type, determining whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, including:所述接入节点根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,以及本地注册指示信息确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。The access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal and the local registration indication information carried in the registration request message.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入节点接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息之前,本方法还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein before the receiving node receives the registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, the method further includes:所述接入节点接收核心网设备下发的本地注册条件,其中所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型;Receiving, by the access node, a local registration condition delivered by the core network device, where the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that is allowed to perform local registration;所述接入节点根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,以及本地注册指示信息确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册,包括:Determining, by the access node, performing local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal and the local registration indication information that are carried in the registration request message, including:如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,所述接入节点则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;或者;If the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, the The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; or;如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,所述接入节点则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;或者;And if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, the The ingress node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; or;如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,所述接入节点则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。If the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the service type of the wireless terminal and the local registration condition in the registration request message The service type matching of the local registration is allowed to be performed, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, and the access node determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the method further comprises:若确定不对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则所述接入节点发送所述注册请求消息至所述核心网设备,以供所述核心网设备对所述无线终端进行注册。 If it is determined that local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal, the access node sends the registration request message to the core network device for the core network device to register with the wireless terminal.
- 根据权利要求1-5任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 1-5, wherein the method further comprises:所述接入节点接收核心网设备下发的指示所述核心网设备是否处于拥塞状态的拥塞通知消息;Receiving, by the access node, a congestion notification message sent by the core network device, indicating whether the core network device is in a congested state;所述接入节点根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册,包括:Determining, by the access node, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal that is carried in the registration request message, including:如果所述拥塞通知消息指示所述核心网设备处于拥塞状态,则所述接入节点根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册。If the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in a congested state, the access node determines whether the wireless device is configured according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal that is carried in the registration request message. The terminal performs local registration.
- 一种无线通信网络注册方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A wireless communication network registration method, characterized in that the method comprises:接入节点接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息;Receiving, by the access node, a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal;所述接入节点发送所述注册请求消息至核心网设备;Sending, by the access node, the registration request message to a core network device;所述接入节点接收所述核心网设备下发的指示对所述无线终端执行本地注册的注册请求响应消息;Receiving, by the access node, a registration request response message that is sent by the core network device to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;所述接入节点根据所述注册请求响应消息和本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。The access node registers the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message and a local registration configuration parameter.
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:所述接入节点接收所述核心网设备下发的本地注册配置参数。The access node receives the local registration configuration parameter delivered by the core network device.
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述本地注册配置参数携带于所述注册请求响应消息中。The method of claim 7, wherein the local registration configuration parameter is carried in the registration request response message.
- 根据权利要求7-9中任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入节点根据所述注册请求响应消息和本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册,包括:The method according to any one of claims 7-9, wherein the access node registers the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message and a local registration configuration parameter, including:所述接入节点根据所述注册请求响应消息,确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;Determining, by the access node, performing local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message;所述接入节点根据所述本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。 The access node registers the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter.
- 根据权利要求1-6以及10中任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入节点根据所述本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-6 and 10, wherein the accessing the node to register the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter comprises:所述接入节点根据所述本地注册配置参数中的鉴权参数,对所述无线终端进行鉴权;The access node performs authentication on the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter;鉴权通过后,所述接入节点与所述无线终端建立无线承载。After the authentication is passed, the access node establishes a radio bearer with the wireless terminal.
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述注册请求消息中携带免鉴权指示信息,所述免鉴权指示信息用于指示所述无线终端不执行鉴权;所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the registration request message carries the authentication-free indication information, where the authentication-free indication information is used to indicate that the wireless terminal does not perform authentication; the method further includes :所述接入节点根据所述免鉴权指示信息,确定不对所述无线终端进行鉴权。The access node determines, according to the authentication-free indication information, that the wireless terminal is not authenticated.
- 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入节点根据本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein before the accessing the node to register the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter, the method further includes:所述接入节点接收所述核心网设备下发的所述无线终端的签约数据;Receiving, by the access node, the subscription data of the wireless terminal delivered by the core network device;所述接入节点与所述无线终端建立无线承载,包括:Establishing a radio bearer with the wireless terminal by the access node, including:所述接入节点根据所述注册请求消息和所述无线终端的签约数据,与所述终端建立无线承载。The access node establishes a radio bearer with the terminal according to the registration request message and the subscription data of the wireless terminal.
- 根据权利要求11-13任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 11-13, wherein the method further comprises:所述接入节点与所述核心网设备之间建立公用承载,所述公用承载用于传输所述接入节点连接的多个无线终端的通信数据。A common bearer is established between the access node and the core network device, and the common bearer is used to transmit communication data of multiple wireless terminals connected by the access node.
- 一种无线通信网络注册方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A wireless communication network registration method, characterized in that the method comprises:核心网设备接收接入节点发送的注册请求消息;Receiving, by the core network device, a registration request message sent by the access node;所述核心网设备根据所述注册请求消息和本地注册条件,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册;Determining, by the core network device, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and a local registration condition;若确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则所述核心网设备下发指示对所述无线终端执行本地注册的注册请求响应消息至所述接入节点。 If it is determined that the local registration is performed on the wireless terminal, the core network device sends a registration request response message indicating that the wireless terminal performs local registration to the access node.
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述注册请求消息中携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型;所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型;The method according to claim 15, wherein the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal; the local registration condition includes a device type and/or service that allows local registration to be performed. Types of;所述核心网设备根据所述注册请求消息和本地注册条件,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册,包括:Determining, by the core network device, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and a local registration condition, including:如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;或者;And if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; or如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;或者;And if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; or如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。If the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message and the local registration condition If the service type matching of the local registration is allowed to be performed, the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述注册请求消息中携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型、以及指示所述无线终端是否支持执行本地注册的本地注册指示信息;所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型;The method according to claim 15, wherein the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal, and local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports performing local registration; The local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that allows local registration to be performed;所述核心网设备根据所述注册请求消息和本地注册条件,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册,包括:Determining, by the core network device, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and a local registration condition, including:如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;或者;And if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that allows local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, The core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal; or如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端 执行本地注册;或者;And if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, The core network device determines the wireless terminal Perform local registration; or;如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则所述核心网设备确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。If the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches the device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the service type of the wireless terminal and the local registration condition in the registration request message The service type matching of the local registration is allowed to be performed, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, and the core network device determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- 根据权利要求15-17任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 15-17, wherein the method further comprises:所述核心网设备下发本地注册配置参数至接入节点。The core network device sends a local registration configuration parameter to the access node.
- 根据权利要求15-17任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述注册请求响应消息中携带本地注册配置参数。The method according to any one of claims 15-17, wherein the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter.
- 根据权利要求15-17任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述注册请求响应消息中携带本地注册配置参数和指示对所述无线终端执行本地注册的本地注册允许指示。The method according to any one of claims 15-17, wherein the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter and a local registration permission indication indicating that the wireless terminal performs local registration.
- 根据权利要求15-20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 15-20, wherein the method further comprises:若确定不对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则所述核心网设备对所述无线终端进行注册。If it is determined that local registration is not performed on the wireless terminal, the core network device registers the wireless terminal.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A communication device, characterized in that the device comprises:第一接收模块,用于接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型;a first receiving module, configured to receive a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal, where the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal;第一确定模块,用于根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册;a first determining module, configured to determine, according to a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal that is carried in the registration request message, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;本地注册模块,用于若所述第一确定模块确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则所述本地注册模块根据本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。a local registration module, configured to: if the first determining module determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, the local registration module registers the wireless terminal according to a local registration configuration parameter.
- 根据权利要求22所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第一接收 模块还用于接收核心网设备下发的本地注册条件,其中所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型;The communication device of claim 22, wherein said first receiving The module is further configured to receive a local registration condition that is sent by the core network device, where the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that is allowed to perform local registration;所述第一确定模块包括第一设备类型确定单元、和/或第一业务类型确定单元、和/或第一综合确定单元,其中:The first determining module includes a first device type determining unit, and/or a first service type determining unit, and/or a first integrated determining unit, where:第一设备类型确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;a first device type determining unit, configured to determine to perform local registration on the wireless terminal if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition;第一业务类型确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;a first service type determining unit, configured to determine to perform local registration on the wireless terminal if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition;第一综合确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。a first comprehensive determining unit, configured to: if a service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and a device type of the wireless terminal and the local In the registration condition, the device type matching of the local registration is allowed to be performed, and it is determined that the local registration is performed on the wireless terminal.
- 根据权利要求22所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述注册请求消息还携带指示所述无线终端是否支持执行本地注册的本地注册指示信息;The communication device according to claim 22, wherein the registration request message further carries local registration indication information indicating whether the wireless terminal supports performing local registration;所述第一确定模块还用于根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,以及本地注册指示信息确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。The first determining module is further configured to determine to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the device type and/or the service type of the wireless terminal and the local registration indication information carried in the registration request message.
- 根据权利要求24所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第一接收模块还用于接收核心网设备下发的本地注册条件,其中所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型;The communication device according to claim 24, wherein the first receiving module is further configured to receive a local registration condition that is sent by the core network device, where the local registration condition includes a device type that allows local registration to be performed and/or Or business type;第一确定模块包括第二设备类型确定单元、和/或第二业务类型确定单元、和/或第二综合确定单元,其中:The first determining module includes a second device type determining unit, and/or a second service type determining unit, and/or a second integrated determining unit, wherein:第二设备类型确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则确定对所 述无线终端执行本地注册;a second device type determining unit, configured to: if a device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates the wireless The terminal supports performing local registration, then determining the right place The wireless terminal performs local registration;第二业务类型确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;a second service type determining unit, configured to: if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates the wireless The terminal supports performing local registration, and then determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;第二综合确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。a second comprehensive determining unit, configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the service of the wireless terminal in the registration request message The type and the local registration condition are allowed to perform local registration of the service type matching, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, and then determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- 根据权利要求22-25任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述接入节点还包括第一发送模块,若所述第一确定模块确定不对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则所述第一发送模块用于:The communication device according to any one of claims 22-25, wherein the access node further comprises a first sending module, if the first determining module determines not to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, The first sending module is used to:发送所述注册请求消息至所述核心网设备,以供所述核心网设备对所述无线终端进行注册。And sending the registration request message to the core network device, where the core network device registers the wireless terminal.
- 根据权利要求22-26任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第一接收模块还用于接收核心网设备下发的指示所述核心网设备是否处于拥塞状态的拥塞通知消息;The communication device according to any one of claims 22 to 26, wherein the first receiving module is further configured to receive a congestion notification message that is sent by the core network device to indicate whether the core network device is in a congested state;所述接入节点还包括拥塞通知单元,所述拥塞通知单元用于:The access node further includes a congestion notification unit, where the congestion notification unit is configured to:如果所述拥塞通知消息指示所述核心网设备处于拥塞状态,则通知所述第一确定模块根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册。If the congestion notification message indicates that the core network device is in a congested state, the first determining module is configured to determine, according to the device type and/or service type of the wireless terminal that is carried in the registration request message, whether the device is The wireless terminal performs local registration.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A communication device, characterized in that the device comprises:第二接收模块,用于接收无线终端发送的注册请求消息;a second receiving module, configured to receive a registration request message sent by the wireless terminal;第二发送模块,用于发送所述注册请求消息至核心网设备;a second sending module, configured to send the registration request message to a core network device;所述第二接收模块还用于接收所述核心网设备下发的指示对所述无 线终端执行本地注册的注册请求响应消息;The second receiving module is further configured to receive an indication sent by the core network device to the The line terminal performs a locally registered registration request response message;本地注册模块,用于根据所述注册请求响应消息和本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。And a local registration module, configured to register the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message and a local registration configuration parameter.
- 根据权利要求28所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第二接收模块还用于接收所述核心网设备下发的本地注册配置参数。The communication device according to claim 28, wherein the second receiving module is further configured to receive a local registration configuration parameter delivered by the core network device.
- 根据权利要求28所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述本地注册配置参数携带于所述注册请求响应消息中。The communication device of claim 28, wherein the local registration configuration parameter is carried in the registration request response message.
- 根据权利要求28-30任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述本地注册模块还用于:The communication device according to any one of claims 28-30, wherein the local registration module is further configured to:根据所述注册请求响应消息,确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;根据所述本地注册配置参数对所述无线终端进行注册。Determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal according to the registration request response message; registering the wireless terminal according to the local registration configuration parameter.
- 根据权利要求22-27、以及31中任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述本地注册模块包括鉴权单元、和无线承载建立单元,其中:The communication device according to any one of claims 22-27, wherein the local registration module comprises an authentication unit and a radio bearer establishing unit, wherein:所述鉴权单元,用于根据所述本地注册配置参数中的鉴权参数,对所述无线终端进行鉴权;The authentication unit is configured to perform authentication on the wireless terminal according to the authentication parameter in the local registration configuration parameter;所述无线承载建立单元,用于与所述无线终端建立无线承载。The radio bearer establishing unit is configured to establish a radio bearer with the radio terminal.
- 根据权利要求32所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述注册请求消息中携带免鉴权指示信息,所述免鉴权指示信息用于指示所述无线终端不执行鉴权;The communication device according to claim 32, wherein the registration request message carries the authentication-free indication information, and the authentication-free indication information is used to indicate that the wireless terminal does not perform authentication;所述鉴权单元还用于根据所述免鉴权指示信息,确定不对所述无线终端进行鉴权。The authentication unit is further configured to determine, according to the authentication-free indication information, that the wireless terminal is not authenticated.
- 根据权利要求32或33所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述无线承载建立单元还用于:The communication device according to claim 32 or 33, wherein the radio bearer establishing unit is further configured to:发送无线终端签约数据请求至所述核心网设备,接收所述核心网设备下发的所述无线终端的签约数据;根据所述注册请求消息和所述无线终端的签约数据,为所述无线终端建立无线承载。Sending a wireless terminal subscription data request to the core network device, and receiving the subscription data of the wireless terminal delivered by the core network device; and the wireless terminal according to the registration request message and the subscription data of the wireless terminal Establish a wireless bearer.
- 根据权利要求32-34任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述本 地注册模块还包括公用承载建立单元,其中,所述公用承载建立单元用于与所述核心网设备之间建立公用承载,所述公用承载用于传输所述接入节点连接的多个无线终端的通信数据。Communication device according to any of claims 32-34, characterized in that said The local registration module further includes a public bearer establishing unit, wherein the common bearer establishing unit is configured to establish a common bearer with the core network device, where the common bearer is used to transmit multiple wireless terminals connected by the access node Communication data.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising:第三接收模块,用于接收接入节点发送的注册请求消息;a third receiving module, configured to receive a registration request message sent by the access node;第三确定模块,用于根据所述注册请求消息和本地注册条件,确定是否对所述无线终端执行本地注册;a third determining module, configured to determine, according to the registration request message and a local registration condition, whether to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;第三发送模块,用于若所述第三确定模块确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则下发指示对所述无线终端执行本地注册的注册请求响应消息至所述接入节点。And a third sending module, configured to: if the third determining module determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal, send a registration request response message indicating that the wireless terminal performs local registration to the access node.
- 根据权利要求36所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述注册请求消息中携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型;所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型;The communication device according to claim 36, wherein the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal; the local registration condition includes a device type that allows local registration to be performed and/or business type;所述第三确定模块包括第三设备类型确定单元、和/或第三业务类型确定单元、和/或第三综合确定单元,其中:The third determining module includes a third device type determining unit, and/or a third service type determining unit, and/or a third integrated determining unit, where:所述第三设备类型确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;The third device type determining unit is configured to determine to perform local execution on the wireless terminal if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type in the local registration condition that allows local registration to be performed. registered;所述第三业务类型确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;The third service type determining unit is configured to determine to perform local execution on the wireless terminal if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition registered;所述第三综合确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型与所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。The third integration determining unit is configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the wireless in the registration request message The service type of the terminal matches the service type allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and then determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- 根据权利要求36所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述注册请求消息中携带所述无线终端的设备类型和/或业务类型、以及指示所述无线终 端是否支持执行本地注册的本地注册指示信息;所述本地注册条件包括允许执行本地注册的设备类型和/或业务类型;The communication device according to claim 36, wherein the registration request message carries a device type and/or a service type of the wireless terminal, and indicates the wireless terminal Whether the terminal supports local registration indication information for performing local registration; the local registration condition includes a device type and/or a service type that allows local registration to be performed;所述第三确定模块包括第四设备类型确定单元、和/或第四业务类型确定单元、和/或第四综合确定单元,其中:The third determining module includes a fourth device type determining unit, and/or a fourth service type determining unit, and/or a fourth integrated determining unit, where:所述第四设备类型确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;The fourth device type determining unit is configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates Determining that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;所述第四业务类型确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册;The fourth service type determining unit is configured to: if the service type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a service type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, and the local registration indication information indicates Determining that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, determining to perform local registration on the wireless terminal;所述第四综合确定单元,用于如果所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的设备类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的设备类型匹配,所述注册请求消息中所述无线终端的业务类型和所述本地注册条件中允许执行本地注册的业务类型匹配,且所述本地注册指示信息指示所述无线终端支持执行本地注册,则确定对所述无线终端执行本地注册。The fourth comprehensive determining unit is configured to: if the device type of the wireless terminal in the registration request message matches a device type that is allowed to perform local registration in the local registration condition, the wireless terminal in the registration request message The service type matches the service type in the local registration condition that allows the local registration to be performed, and the local registration indication information indicates that the wireless terminal supports performing local registration, and then determines to perform local registration on the wireless terminal.
- 根据权利要求36-38任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第三发送模块还用于下发本地注册配置参数至接入节点。The communication device according to any one of claims 36 to 38, wherein the third sending module is further configured to send a local registration configuration parameter to the access node.
- 根据权利要求36-38任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述注册请求响应消息中携带本地注册配置参数和指示对所述无线终端执行本地注册的本地注册允许指示。The communication device according to any one of claims 36 to 38, wherein the registration request response message carries a local registration configuration parameter and a local registration permission indication indicating that the wireless terminal performs local registration.
- 根据权利要求36-38任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述核心网设备还包括核心网注册模块,所述核心网注册模块用于若所述第三确定模块确定不对所述无线终端执行本地注册,则对所述无线终端进行注册。The communication device according to any one of claims 36 to 38, wherein the core network device further comprises a core network registration module, and the core network registration module is configured to: if the third determining module determines that the wireless device is not When the terminal performs local registration, the wireless terminal is registered.
- 一种无线通信网络系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括如权利要求28 至35任一所述的通信装置和如权利要求36至41任一所述的通信装置。A wireless communication network system, characterized in that the system comprises claim 28 The communication device of any of claims 35 to 41 and the communication device of any of claims 36 to 41.
- 一种通信装置,包括:A communication device comprising:一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;存储器;Memory以及一个或多个程序,其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为被所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述一个或多个程序包括用于执行根据权利要求1至14任一项所述的方法的指令。And one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs comprising The instructions of the method of any of 1 to 14.
- 一种通信装置,包括:A communication device comprising:一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;存储器;Memory以及一个或多个程序,其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为被所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述一个或多个程序包括用于执行根据权利要求15至21任一项所述的方法的指令。 And one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs comprising The instructions of the method of any of 15 to 21 are claimed.
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CN1685667A (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2005-10-19 | 西门子公司 | Method for logging in a mobile terminal at an access point of a local communication network, and access point and terminal for carrying out the method |
CN101583110A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-11-18 | 美商威睿电通公司 | Localized silence area for mobile device |
WO2010088562A2 (en) * | 2009-01-30 | 2010-08-05 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Access control for access terminals |
CN102711275A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-03 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Access point and terminal access method |
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CN1685667A (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2005-10-19 | 西门子公司 | Method for logging in a mobile terminal at an access point of a local communication network, and access point and terminal for carrying out the method |
CN101583110A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-11-18 | 美商威睿电通公司 | Localized silence area for mobile device |
WO2010088562A2 (en) * | 2009-01-30 | 2010-08-05 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Access control for access terminals |
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