WO2017012237A1 - 液晶面板公共电压调整装置及液晶面板公共电压调整方法 - Google Patents

液晶面板公共电压调整装置及液晶面板公共电压调整方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017012237A1
WO2017012237A1 PCT/CN2015/096223 CN2015096223W WO2017012237A1 WO 2017012237 A1 WO2017012237 A1 WO 2017012237A1 CN 2015096223 W CN2015096223 W CN 2015096223W WO 2017012237 A1 WO2017012237 A1 WO 2017012237A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
common voltage
liquid crystal
crystal panel
gray level
initial
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2015/096223
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈黎暄
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TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to US14/909,085 priority Critical patent/US9898954B2/en
Publication of WO2017012237A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017012237A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/2007—Display of intermediate tones
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3648—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
    • G09G3/3655—Details of drivers for counter electrodes, e.g. common electrodes for pixel capacitors or supplementary storage capacitors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3648—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0247—Flicker reduction other than flicker reduction circuits used for single beam cathode-ray tubes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/04—Maintaining the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/043—Preventing or counteracting the effects of ageing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06—Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0693—Calibration of display systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of flat display, and in particular to a liquid crystal panel common voltage adjusting device and a liquid crystal panel common voltage adjusting method.
  • the liquid crystal display device As a common display device, is favored by users because of its low power consumption, small size, and light weight.
  • the liquid crystal display device generally includes a backlight module and a liquid crystal panel.
  • the backlight module is configured to provide a surface light source for the liquid crystal panel, and the liquid crystal panel is used for displaying pictures, characters, and the like.
  • the P-gamma chip supplies the driving voltage of each gray scale to the liquid crystal panel, and the driving voltage is reversed in polarity. Therefore, the driving voltage is symmetric based on the common voltage (VCOM). In other words, the common voltage is at a position where the driving voltage of the polarity inversion is symmetrical.
  • the flicker generated by the liquid crystal panel is the smallest.
  • the driving voltage and the common voltage of the liquid crystal panel are set at a common voltage of 128 gray scale. Flashes at the smallest position.
  • the common voltage of the output may be attenuated or changed inside the liquid crystal panel, and the common voltage and driving voltage actually received by the liquid crystal molecules may follow the position of the liquid crystal panel. The difference between the lighting time and the lighting time varies.
  • the driving voltage is no longer symmetrical based on the common voltage, and as the lighting time of the liquid crystal panel increases, the drift of the common voltage becomes more serious, and the driving voltage is based on the common voltage.
  • the degree of asymmetry increases, thereby increasing the flicker of the liquid crystal panel, thereby affecting the display quality of the liquid crystal panel.
  • the invention provides a liquid crystal panel common voltage adjusting device, and the liquid crystal panel has a common voltage adjustment
  • the device is configured to adjust a common voltage of the liquid crystal panel
  • the liquid crystal panel common voltage adjusting device includes a detecting unit, a data collecting unit, a processing unit, and an adjusting unit, and the detecting unit is configured to detect a blinking condition of the liquid crystal panel in an open state.
  • the data collection unit is electrically connected to the detection unit, and is configured to collect a common voltage value when the liquid crystal panel blinks beyond a preset range to obtain a first common voltage
  • the processing unit and the data collection unit are electrically a connection, configured to obtain a control signal according to the first common voltage
  • the adjusting unit is electrically connected to the processing unit, and configured to send a corresponding adjustment signal according to the control signal, where the adjustment signal is used to adjust a common state of the liquid crystal panel
  • the voltage is a second common voltage, and when the second common voltage is loaded on the liquid crystal panel, flicker of the liquid crystal panel is controlled within the preset range.
  • the data acquisition unit is configured to collect an initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel is in different gray levels, and collect a first common voltage that is in a gray scale of the liquid crystal panel and passes a preset time, and the processing unit is configured according to the first common voltage.
  • the initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel is at different gray levels and the first common voltage when the liquid crystal panel is in different gray levels and passes the preset time, and the liquid crystal panel is in the same gray level The initial common voltage is subtracted from the first common voltage to obtain a common voltage difference when the liquid crystal panel is at the same gray level, and the common voltage difference of the liquid crystal panel under all gray levels is averaged to Obtaining an average common voltage difference of the liquid crystal panel, and the processing unit obtains the control signal according to the average common voltage difference, the second common voltage being equal to the initial common voltage plus the average common voltage difference.
  • the data acquisition unit collects an initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel is in different gray levels
  • the initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel is at a 2 n gray level is collected, where n is a natural number and 2 n is smaller than Or equal to 255.
  • the data acquisition unit is configured to separately collect an initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel is at a zeroth gray level and a 255th gray level, and collect the first time when the liquid crystal panel is at a zeroth gray level and a second gray level a common voltage, the processing unit respectively obtains that the liquid crystal panel is at a zeroth gray scale according to the initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel is at a zeroth gray level and a second common gray voltage, and the first common voltage a common voltage difference at the 255th gray scale, and averaging the common voltage difference when the liquid crystal panel is at the zeroth gray scale and the 255th gray scale to obtain an average common voltage difference of the liquid crystal panel, and The processing unit obtains the control signal according to the average common voltage difference, the second common voltage being equal to the initial common voltage plus the average common voltage difference.
  • the data collection unit is configured to separately collect an initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel is at a lowest gray level and a 255th gray level that can be detected by the detecting unit, and collect the liquid crystal panel to be in the detecting unit.
  • a minimum gray level detected and a first common voltage at 255 gray scales the processing unit according to the initial gray voltage when the liquid crystal panel is at a lowest gray level detectable by the detecting unit and the 255th gray level a first common voltage, respectively obtaining a common voltage difference when the liquid crystal panel is at a lowest gray level and a 255th gray level detectable by the detecting unit, and the liquid crystal panel is in the detection unit capable of detecting
  • the common voltage difference at the lowest gray level and the 255th gray level is averaged to obtain an average common voltage difference of the liquid crystal panel, and the processing unit obtains the control signal according to the average common voltage difference,
  • the two common voltages are equal to the initial common voltage plus the average common voltage difference.
  • the liquid crystal panel common voltage adjusting device of the present invention can detect the flicker of the liquid crystal panel at the detecting unit, and the flicker of the data collecting unit in the liquid crystal panel exceeds a preset range. At this time, the common voltage value at this time is collected to obtain the first common voltage. And the processing unit obtains a control signal according to the first common voltage, and the adjusting unit adjusts a common voltage loaded on the liquid crystal panel to a second common voltage according to the control signal, when the second public When the voltage is loaded on the liquid crystal panel, the flicker of the liquid crystal panel is controlled within the preset range, thereby improving the display quality of the liquid crystal panel.
  • the present invention also provides a liquid crystal panel common voltage adjustment method for adjusting a common voltage of a liquid crystal panel.
  • the liquid crystal panel common voltage adjustment method includes:
  • the step of “acquiring the common voltage value when the liquid crystal panel flickers exceeds a preset range to obtain the first common voltage” includes:
  • the step of “getting a control signal according to the first voltage” includes:
  • the initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel is at different gray levels and when the liquid crystal panel is at different gray levels and passes the first common voltage of the preset time, and the liquid crystal panel is in the same gray level
  • the initial common voltage is subtracted from the first common voltage to obtain a common voltage difference when the liquid crystal panel is in the same gray level, and the common voltage difference of the liquid crystal panel under all gray levels is averaged.
  • the second common voltage is equal to the initial common voltage plus the average common voltage difference.
  • the step of “acquiring the common voltage value when the liquid crystal panel flickers exceeds a preset range to obtain the first common voltage” includes:
  • the initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel is at 2 n gray level is collected, where n is a natural number and 2 n is less than or equal to 255.
  • the step of “acquiring the common voltage value when the liquid crystal panel flickers exceeds a preset range to obtain the first common voltage” includes:
  • the step of “getting a control signal according to the first voltage” includes:
  • the second common voltage is equal to the initial common voltage plus the average common voltage difference.
  • the step of “acquiring the common voltage value when the liquid crystal panel flickers exceeds a preset range to obtain the first common voltage” includes:
  • the step of “getting a control signal according to the first voltage” includes:
  • the second common voltage is equal to the initial common voltage plus the average common voltage difference.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a liquid crystal panel common voltage compensation device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for compensating a common voltage of a liquid crystal panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a liquid crystal panel common voltage compensation device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the liquid crystal panel common voltage compensating device 10 of the present invention is for adjusting the common voltage of the liquid crystal panel 20 such that the flicker of the liquid crystal panel 20 is controlled within a predetermined range.
  • the liquid The crystal panel common voltage compensation device 10 includes a detection unit 110, a data acquisition unit 120, a processing unit 130, and an adjustment unit 140.
  • the detecting unit 110 is configured to detect a flickering condition of the liquid crystal panel 20 in an open state, and the data collecting unit 120 is electrically connected to the detecting unit 110 for collecting when the liquid crystal panel 20 blinks beyond a preset range.
  • the common voltage value to obtain the first common voltage.
  • the processing unit 130 is electrically connected to the data collection unit 120 for obtaining a control signal according to the first common voltage.
  • the adjusting unit 140 is electrically connected to the processing unit 130, and is configured to issue a corresponding adjustment signal according to the control signal, where the adjustment signal is used to adjust a common voltage of the liquid crystal panel to a second common voltage.
  • flicker of the liquid crystal panel is controlled within the preset range.
  • the data collection unit 120 is configured to collect an initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel 20 is in different gray levels, and collect the liquid crystal panel 20 at different gray levels and pass the preset time.
  • the first common voltage The processing unit 130 according to the initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel 20 is at different gray levels and the first common voltage that the liquid crystal panel is in different gray levels and passes the preset time, and the The initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel 20 is at the same gray level minus the first common voltage to obtain a common voltage difference when the liquid crystal panel 20 is at the same gray level, and the liquid crystal panel is placed in the gray
  • the common voltage difference in the order is subjected to a averaging operation to obtain an average common voltage difference of the liquid crystal panel 20.
  • the processing unit 130 obtains the control signal according to the average common voltage difference, the second common voltage being equal to the initial common voltage plus the average common voltage difference.
  • the collecting unit 120 collects the initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel 20 is at different gray levels
  • the initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel 20 is at the 2 n gray level is collected, where n is a natural number. And 2 n is less than or equal to 255.
  • the collecting unit 120 is configured to separately collect initial common voltages when the liquid crystal panel 20 is at the zeroth gray level and the 255th gray level, and collect the liquid crystal panel 20 at the zeroth gray level and The first common voltage at the 255th gray level.
  • the processing unit 130 obtains the liquid crystal panel 20 at the zeroth gray scale and the first according to the initial common voltage and the first common voltage when the liquid crystal panel 20 is at the zeroth gray scale and the 255th gray scale.
  • the common voltage difference at 255 gray scales is averaged by the common voltage difference when the liquid crystal panel 20 is at the zeroth gray scale and the 255th gray scale to obtain an average common voltage difference of the liquid crystal panel 20.
  • the treatment Unit 130 derives the control signal based on the average common voltage difference.
  • the second common voltage is equal to the initial common voltage plus the average common voltage difference.
  • the data collecting unit 130 is configured to separately collect an initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel 20 is at the lowest gray level and the 255th gray level that the detecting unit 110 can detect, and collect the The liquid crystal panel 20 is in the lowest gray level detectable by the detecting unit 110 and the initial common voltage and the first common voltage in the 255th gray scale, respectively, and the liquid crystal panel 20 is in the detecting unit 110. Detecting the lowest gray level and the common voltage difference at the 255th gray level, and averaging the common voltage difference when the liquid crystal panel 20 is at the lowest gray level and the 255th gray level detectable by the detecting unit 110 To obtain an average common voltage difference of the liquid crystal panel 20. And the processing unit 130 obtains the control signal according to the average common voltage difference, the second common voltage being equal to the initial common voltage plus the average common voltage difference.
  • the liquid crystal panel common voltage adjusting device 10 of the present invention can detect that the liquid crystal panel 20 is blinking at the detecting unit 110, and the data collecting unit 120 is in the liquid crystal panel 20 When the flashing exceeds the preset range, the common voltage value at this time is collected to obtain the first common voltage.
  • the processing unit 130 obtains a control signal according to the first common voltage, and the adjusting unit 140 adjusts a common voltage loaded on the liquid crystal panel 20 to a second common voltage according to the control signal, when the When the second common voltage is loaded on the liquid crystal panel 20, the flicker of the liquid crystal panel is controlled within the preset range, thereby improving the display quality of the liquid crystal panel 20.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for compensating a common voltage of a liquid crystal panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the liquid crystal panel common voltage compensation method includes but is not limited to the following steps.
  • step S101 the blinking condition of the liquid crystal panel 20 in the on state is detected.
  • the detecting unit 110 detects a blinking condition of the liquid crystal panel 20 in an on state.
  • Step S102 collecting a common voltage value when the liquid crystal panel 20 blinks beyond a preset range to obtain a first common voltage.
  • the data collection unit 120 collects a common voltage value when the liquid crystal panel 20 blinks beyond a preset range to obtain a first common voltage.
  • Step S103 obtaining a control signal according to the first voltage. Specifically, the processing unit 130 A control signal is obtained based on the first voltage.
  • Step S104 sending a corresponding adjustment signal according to the control signal, the adjustment signal is used to adjust a common voltage of the liquid crystal panel to be a second common voltage, and when the second common voltage is loaded on the liquid crystal panel, The flicker of the liquid crystal panel is controlled within the preset range.
  • the adjusting unit 140 sends a corresponding adjustment signal according to the control signal, where the adjustment signal is used to adjust a common voltage of the liquid crystal panel 20 to a second common voltage, and when the second common voltage is loaded in the On the liquid crystal panel 20, the flicker of the liquid crystal panel 20 is controlled within the preset range.
  • the “step S102, collecting the common voltage value when the liquid crystal panel 20 flickers beyond a preset range to obtain the first common voltage” includes: collecting the liquid crystal panel 20 when the gray scale is in different gray levels. And initializing a common voltage, and collecting the first common voltage that the liquid crystal panel 20 is at different gray levels and has passed a preset time.
  • the “step S103, obtaining a control signal according to the first voltage” includes: according to the initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel 20 is at different gray levels, and the liquid crystal panel 20 is at different gray levels and passes through Depressing the first common voltage of the preset time and subtracting the first common voltage from the initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel 20 is in the same gray level to obtain that the liquid crystal panel 20 is in the same gray level a common voltage difference, and averaging the common voltage difference of the liquid crystal panel 20 under all gray levels to obtain an average common voltage difference of the liquid crystal panel 20, and obtaining the average according to the average common voltage difference control signal.
  • the second common voltage is equal to the initial common voltage plus the average common voltage difference.
  • step S102, collecting the common voltage value when the liquid crystal panel 20 flickers beyond the preset range to obtain the first common voltage includes: collecting an initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel 20 is at different gray levels At the time, the initial common voltage when the liquid crystal panel 20 is at 2 n gray scale is collected, where n is a natural number and 2 n is less than or equal to 255.
  • the “step S102, collecting a common voltage value when the liquid crystal panel 20 flickers beyond a preset range to obtain a first common voltage” includes: collecting the liquid crystal panel at a zeroth gray scale respectively. And an initial common voltage at the 255th gray scale, and a first common voltage when the liquid crystal panel 20 is at the zeroth gray scale and the 255th gray scale.
  • the “step S103, obtaining a control signal according to the first voltage” includes: the initial common voltage according to the liquid crystal panel 20 being at a zeroth gray scale and a 255th gray scale, and the first a common voltage, respectively obtaining a common voltage difference when the liquid crystal panel 20 is at the zeroth gray scale and the 255th gray scale, and the liquid crystal surface is The common voltage difference of the panel 20 at the zeroth gray scale and the 255th gray scale is averaged to obtain an average common voltage difference of the liquid crystal panel 20, and the control signal is obtained according to the average common voltage difference.
  • the second common voltage is equal to the initial common voltage plus the average common voltage difference.
  • the “step S102, collecting the common voltage value when the liquid crystal panel 20 flickers beyond the preset range to obtain the first common voltage” includes: separately collecting the liquid crystal panel 20 to be detected. The lowest gray level to which it is and the initial common voltage at the 255th gray level, and the first common voltage at which the liquid crystal panel is at the lowest gray level that can be detected and the 255 gray level.
  • the “step S103, obtaining a control signal according to the first voltage” includes: the initial common voltage according to the lowest gray level and the 255th gray level that the liquid crystal panel 20 is capable of being detected and The first common voltage is obtained, and the common voltage difference when the liquid crystal panel 20 is at the lowest gray level and the 255th gray level that can be detected is obtained, and the liquid crystal panel 20 is at the lowest gray level that can be detected. And the common voltage difference at the 255th gray scale is averaged to obtain an average common voltage difference of the liquid crystal panel 20, and the control signal is obtained according to the average common voltage difference. At this time, the second common voltage is equal to the initial common voltage plus the average common voltage difference.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract

一种液晶面板公共电压调整装置及液晶面板公共电压调整方法。液晶面板公共电压调整装置（10）用于调整液晶面板（20）的公共电压，液晶面板公共电压调整装置（10）包括检测单元（110）、数据采集单元（120）、处理单元（130）及调整单元（140），检测单元（110）用于检测处于开启状态的液晶面板（20）的闪烁情况，数据采集单元（120）与检测单元（110）电连接，用于采集液晶面板（20）闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压，处理单元（130）与数据采集单元（120）电连接，用于根据第一公共电压得到控制信号，调整单元（140）与处理单元（130）电连接，用于根据控制信号发出相应调整信号，调整信号用于调整液晶面板（20）的公共电压为第二公共电压，当第二公共电压加载在液晶面板（20）上时，液晶面板（20）的闪烁被控制在预设范围内。

Description

液晶面板公共电压调整装置及液晶面板公共电压调整方法
本发明要求2015年7月22日递交的发明名称为“液晶面板公共电压调整装置及液晶面板公共电压调整方法”的申请号201510435532.2的在先申请优先权，上述在先申请的内容以引入的方式并入本文本中。
技术领域
本发明涉及平面显示领域，尤其涉及一种液晶面板公共电压调整装置及液晶面板公共电压调整方法。
背景技术
液晶显示装置(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)作为一种常见的显示装置，由于其具有功耗低、体积小、重量轻等特点，因此备受用户的青睐。液晶显示装置通常包括背光模组及液晶面板，所述背光模组用于为所述液晶面板提供面光源，所述液晶面板用于显示图片、文字等。在液晶面板的驱动电路中，P-gamma芯片为所述液晶面板提供各灰阶的驱动电压，而驱动电压又进行极性翻转，因此，所述驱动电压是基于公共电压(VCOM)中间对称的，换句话说，所述公共电压是处于极性翻转的所述驱动电压对称的位置上。当公共电压处于极性翻转的所述驱动电压对称的位置上时，液晶面板产生的闪烁(flicker)最小，一般而言，液晶面板的驱动电压及公共电压会被设置在公共电压处于128灰阶时闪烁最小的位置上。然而，由于液晶面板中的薄膜晶体管的不稳定性及老化，因此，输出的公共电压会在液晶面板内部衰减或者变化，液晶分子实际上接收到的公共电压以及驱动电压会随着液晶面板的位置的不同以及点亮时间的不同而产生变化，因此，驱动电压不再基于公共电压对称，且随着液晶面板点亮时间的增长，公共电压的漂移现象会越发严重，进而使得驱动电压基于公共电压的不对称程度增大，从而增大了液晶面板的闪烁，进而影响了所述液晶面板的显示品质。
发明内容
本发明提供一种液晶面板公共电压调整装置，所述液晶面板公共电压调整 装置用于调整液晶面板的公共电压，所述液晶面板公共电压调整装置包括检测单元、数据采集单元、处理单元及调整单元，所述检测单元用于检测处于开启状态的所述液晶面板的闪烁情况，所述数据采集单元与所述检测单元电连接，用于采集所述液晶面板闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压，所述处理单元与所述数据采集单元电连接，用于根据所述第一公共电压得到控制信号，所述调整单元与处理单元电连接，用于根据所述控制信号发出相应调整信号，所述调整信号用于调整所述液晶面板的公共电压为第二公共电压，当所述第二公共电压加载在所述液晶面板上时，所述液晶面板的闪烁被控制在所述预设范围内。
其中，所述数据采集单元用于采集所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶时的初始公共电压，并采集所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶且经过预设时间的第一公共电压，所述处理单元根据所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶且经过所述预设时间的所述第一公共电压，并将液晶面板处于同一灰阶时的所述初始公共电压减去所述第一公共电压，以得到所述液晶面板处于同一灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面板处于所有灰阶下的公共电压差进行取平均值，以得到所述液晶面板的平均公共电压差，且所述处理单元根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
其中，所述数据采集单元采集所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶时的初始公共电压时，对所述液晶面板处于2n灰阶时的初始公共电压进行采集，其中n为自然数，且2n小于或等于255。
其中，所述数据采集单元用于分别采集所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的初始公共电压，以及采集所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的第一公共电压，所述处理单元根据所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述第一公共电压，分别得到所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差进行取平均值，以得到所述液晶面板的平均公共电压差，且所述处理单元根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
其中，所述数据采集单元用于分别采集所述液晶面板处于所述检测单元能够检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的初始公共电压，以及采集所述液晶面板处于所述检测单元能够检测到的最低灰阶以及255灰阶时的第一公共电压，所述处理单元根据所述液晶面板处于检测单元能够检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述第一公共电压，分别得到所述液晶面板处于所述检测单元能够检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面板处于所述检测单元能够检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差取平均值，以得到所述液晶面板的平均公共电压差，且所述处理单元根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
相较于现有技术，本发明的液晶面板公共电压调整装置能够在在所述检测单元检测到所述液晶面板闪烁的情况，且所述数据采集单元在所述液晶面板的闪烁超过预设范围时，采集此时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压。并且，所述处理单元根据所述第一公共电压得到控制信号，且所述调整单元根据所述控制信号调整加载在所述液晶面板上的公共电压为第二公共电压，当所述第二公共电压加载在所述液晶面板上时，所述液晶面板的闪烁被控制在所述预设范围内，从而提升了所述液晶面板的显示品质。
本发明还提供了一种液晶面板公共电压调整方法，所述液晶面板公共电压调整方法用于调整液晶面板的公共电压，所述液晶面板公共电压调整方法包括：
检测处于开启状态的所述液晶面板的闪烁情况；
采集所述液晶面板闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压；
根据所述第一电压得到控制信号；
根据所述控制信号发出相应调整信号，所述调整信号用于调整所述液晶面板的公共电压为第二公共电压，当所述第二公共电压加载在所述液晶面板上时，所述液晶面板的闪烁被控制在所述预设范围。
其中，所述步骤“采集所述液晶面板闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压”包括：
采集所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶时的初始公共电压，并采集所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶且经过预设时间的第一公共电压；
所述步骤“根据所述第一电压得到控制信号”包括：
根据所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶且经过所述预设时间的所述第一公共电压，并将液晶面板处于同一灰阶时的所述初始公共电压减去所述第一公共电压，以得到所述液晶面板处于同一灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面板处于所有灰阶下的公共电压差进行取平均值，以得到所述液晶面板的平均公共电压差，且根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号；
其中，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
其中，所述步骤“采集所述液晶面板闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压”包括：
采集所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶时的初始公共电压时，对所述液晶面板处于2n灰阶时的初始公共电压进行采集，其中n为自然数，且2n小于或等于255。
其中，所述步骤“采集所述液晶面板闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压”包括:
分别采集所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的初始公共电压，以及采集所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的第一公共电压；
所述步骤“根据所述第一电压得到控制信号”包括：
根据所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述第一公共电压，分别得到所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差进行取平均值，以得到所述液晶面板的平均公共电压差，且根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号；
其中，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
其中，所述步骤“采集所述液晶面板闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压”包括：
分别采集所述液晶面板处于能够被检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的初始公共电压，以及采集所述液晶面板处于所述能够被检测到的最低灰阶以及255灰阶时的第一公共电压；
所述步骤“根据所述第一电压得到控制信号”包括：
根据所述液晶面板处于能够被检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述第一公共电压，分别得到所述液晶面板处于能够被检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面板处于能够检被测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差取平均值，以得到所述液晶面板的平均公共电压差，且根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号；
其中，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明一较佳实施方式的液晶面板公共电压补偿装置的示意图。
图2为本发明一较佳实施方式的液晶面板公共电压补偿方法的流程示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1，图1为本发明一较佳实施方式的液晶面板公共电压补偿装置的示意图。本发明的液晶面板公共电压补偿装置10用于调整液晶面板20的公共电压，以使得所述液晶面板20的闪烁被控制在一个预设的范围内。所述液 晶面板公共电压补偿装置10包括检测单元110、数据采集单元120、处理单元130及调整单元140。所述检测单元110用于检测处于开启状态的所述液晶面板20的闪烁情况，所述数据采集单元120与所述检测单元110电连接，用于采集所述液晶面板20闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压。所述处理单元130与所述数据采集单元120电连接，用于根据所述第一公共电压得到控制信号。所述调整单元140与所述处理单元130电连接，用于根据所述控制信号发出相应调整信号，所述调整信号用于调整所述液晶面板的公共电压为第二公共电压。当所述第二公共电压加载在所述液晶面板上时，所述液晶面板的闪烁被控制在所述预设范围。
在一实施方式中，所述数据采集单元120用于采集所述液晶面板20处于不同灰阶(gray)时的初始公共电压，并采集所述液晶面板20处于不同灰阶且经过预设时间的第一公共电压。所述处理单元130根据所述液晶面板20处于不同灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶且经过所述预设时间的所述第一公共电压，并将所述液晶面板20处于同一灰阶时的所述初始公共电压减去所述第一公共电压，以得到所述液晶面板20处于同一灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面板处于所述灰阶下的公共电压差进行去平均值运算，以得到所述液晶面板20的平均公共电压差。且所述处理单元130根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
可以理解地，所述采集单元120采集所述液晶面板20处于不同灰阶时的初始公共电压时，对所述液晶面板20处于2n灰阶时的初始公共电压进行采集，其中n为自然数，且2n小于或等于255。
在另一实施方式中，所述采集单元120用于分别采集所述液晶面板20处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的初始公共电压，以及采集所述液晶面板20处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的第一公共电压。所述处理单元130根据所述液晶面板20处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述第一公共电压，分别得到所述液晶面板20处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面板20处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差进行去平均值运算，以得到所述液晶面板20的平均公共电压差。且所述处理 单元130根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号。此时，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
在另一实施方式中，所述数据采集单元130用于分别采集所述液晶面板20处于所述检测单元110能够检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的初始公共电压，以及采集所述液晶面板20处于所述检测单元110能够检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述第一公共电压，分别得到所述液晶面板20处于所述检测单元110能够检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面板20处于所述检测单元110能够检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差取平均值，以得到所述液晶面板20的平均公共电压差。且所述处理单元130根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
相较于现有技术，本发明的液晶面板公共电压调整装置10能够在在所述检测单元110检测到所述液晶面板20闪烁的情况，且所述数据采集单元120在所述液晶面板20的闪烁超过预设范围时，采集此时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压。并且，所述处理单元130根据所述第一公共电压得到控制信号，且所述调整单元140根据所述控制信号调整加载在所述液晶面板20上的公共电压为第二公共电压，当所述第二公共电压加载在所述液晶面板20上时，所述液晶面板的闪烁被控制在所述预设范围内，从而提升了所述液晶面板20的显示品质。
下面结合图1对本发明的液晶面板公共电压补偿方法进行介绍。请参阅图2，图2为本发明一较佳实施方式的液晶面板公共电压补偿方法的流程示意图。所述液晶面板公共电压补偿方法包括但不仅限于以下步骤。
步骤S101，检测处于开启状态的所述液晶面板20的闪烁情况。具体地，所述检测单元110检测处于开启状态的所述液晶面板20的闪烁情况。
步骤S102，采集所述液晶面板20闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压。具体地，所述数据采集单元120采集所述液晶面板20闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压。
步骤S103，根据所述第一电压得到控制信号。具体地，所述处理单元130 根据所述第一电压得到控制信号。
步骤S104，根据所述控制信号发出相应调整信号，所述调整信号用于调整所述液晶面板的公共电压为第二公共电压，当所述第二公共电压加载在所述液晶面板上时，所述液晶面板的闪烁被控制在所述预设范围。具体地，所述调整单元140根据所述控制信号发出相应调整信号，所述调整信号用于调整所述液晶面板20的公共电压为第二公共电压，当所述第二公共电压加载在所述液晶面板20上时，所述液晶面板20的闪烁被控制在所述预设范围。
在一实施方式中，所述“步骤S102，采集所述液晶面板20闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压”包括：采集所述液晶面板20处于不同灰阶时的初始公共电压，并采集所述液晶面板20处于不同灰阶且经过预设时间的第一公共电压。相应地，所述“步骤S103，根据所述第一电压得到控制信号”包括：根据所述液晶面板20处于不同灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述液晶面板20处于不同灰阶且经过所述预设时间的所述第一公共电压，并将液晶面板20处于同一灰阶时的所述初始公共电压减去所述第一公共电压，以得到所述液晶面板20处于同一灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面板20处于所有灰阶下的公共电压差进行取平均值，以得到所述液晶面板20的平均公共电压差，且根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号。在本实施方式中，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
进一步地，所述“步骤S102，采集所述液晶面板20闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压”包括：采集所述液晶面板20处于不同灰阶时的初始公共电压时，对所述液晶面板20处于2n灰阶时的初始公共电压进行采集，其中n为自然数，且2n小于或等于255。
在另一实施方式中，所述“步骤S102，采集所述液晶面板20闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压”包括：分别采集所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的初始公共电压，以及采集所述液晶面板20处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的第一公共电压。相应地，所述“步骤S103，根据所述第一电压得到控制信号”包括：根据所述液晶面20板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述第一公共电压，分别得到所述液晶面板20处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面 板20处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差进行取平均值，以得到所述液晶面板20的平均公共电压差，且根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号。此时，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
在另一实施方式中，所述“步骤S102，采集所述液晶面板20闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压”包括：分别采集所述液晶面板20处于能够被检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的初始公共电压，以及采集所述液晶面板处于所述能够被检测到的最低灰阶以及255灰阶时的第一公共电压。相应地，所述“步骤S103，根据所述第一电压得到控制信号”包括：根据所述液晶面板20处于能够被检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述第一公共电压，分别得到所述液晶面板20处于能够被检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面板20处于能够检被测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差取平均值，以得到所述液晶面板20的平均公共电压差，且根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号。此时，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
以上所揭露的仅为本发明一种较佳实施例而已，当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围，本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程，并依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化，仍属于发明所涵盖的范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种液晶面板公共电压调整装置，其中，所述液晶面板公共电压调整装置用于调整液晶面板的公共电压，所述液晶面板公共电压调整装置包括检测单元、数据采集单元、处理单元及调整单元，所述检测单元用于检测处于开启状态的所述液晶面板的闪烁情况，所述数据采集单元与所述检测单元电连接，用于采集所述液晶面板闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压，所述处理单元与所述数据采集单元电连接，用于根据所述第一公共电压得到控制信号，所述调整单元与处理单元电连接，用于根据所述控制信号发出相应调整信号，所述调整信号用于调整所述液晶面板的公共电压为第二公共电压，当所述第二公共电压加载在所述液晶面板上时，所述液晶面板的闪烁被控制在所述预设范围内。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的液晶面板公共电压调整装置，其中，所述数据采集单元用于采集所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶时的初始公共电压，并采集所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶且经过预设时间的第一公共电压，所述处理单元根据所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶且经过所述预设时间的所述第一公共电压，并将液晶面板处于同一灰阶时的所述初始公共电压减去所述第一公共电压，以得到所述液晶面板处于同一灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面板处于所有灰阶下的公共电压差进行取平均值，以得到所述液晶面板的平均公共电压差，且所述处理单元根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的液晶面板公共电压调整装置，其中，所述数据采集单元采集所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶时的初始公共电压时，对所述液晶面板处于2n灰阶时的初始公共电压进行采集，其中n为自然数，且2n小于或等于255。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的液晶面板公共电压调整装置，其中，所述数据采集 单元用于分别采集所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的初始公共电压，以及采集所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的第一公共电压，所述处理单元根据所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述第一公共电压，分别得到所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差进行取平均值，以得到所述液晶面板的平均公共电压差，且所述处理单元根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的液晶面板公共电压调整装置，其中，所述数据采集单元用于分别采集所述液晶面板处于所述检测单元能够检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的初始公共电压，以及采集所述液晶面板处于所述检测单元能够检测到的最低灰阶以及255灰阶时的第一公共电压，所述处理单元根据所述液晶面板处于检测单元能够检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述第一公共电压，分别得到所述液晶面板处于所述检测单元能够检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面板处于所述检测单元能够检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差取平均值，以得到所述液晶面板的平均公共电压差，且所述处理单元根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
  6. 一种液晶面板公共电压调整方法，其中，所述液晶面板公共电压调整方法用于调整液晶面板的公共电压，所述液晶面板公共电压调整方法包括：
    检测处于开启状态的所述液晶面板的闪烁情况；
    采集所述液晶面板闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压；
    根据所述第一电压得到控制信号；
    根据所述控制信号发出相应调整信号，所述调整信号用于调整所述液晶面板的公共电压为第二公共电压，当所述第二公共电压加载在所述液晶面板上 时，所述液晶面板的闪烁被控制在所述预设范围。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的液晶面板公共电压调整方法，其中，所述步骤“采集所述液晶面板闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压”包括：
    采集所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶时的初始公共电压，并采集所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶且经过预设时间的第一公共电压；
    所述步骤“根据所述第一电压得到控制信号”包括：
    根据所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶且经过所述预设时间的所述第一公共电压，并将液晶面板处于同一灰阶时的所述初始公共电压减去所述第一公共电压，以得到所述液晶面板处于同一灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面板处于所有灰阶下的公共电压差进行取平均值，以得到所述液晶面板的平均公共电压差，且根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号；
    其中，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的液晶面板公共电压调整方法，其中，所述步骤“采集所述液晶面板闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压”包括：
    采集所述液晶面板处于不同灰阶时的初始公共电压时，对所述液晶面板处于2n灰阶时的初始公共电压进行采集，其中n为自然数，且2n小于或等于255。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的液晶面板公共电压调整方法，其中，所述步骤“采集所述液晶面板闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压”包括：
    分别采集所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的初始公共电压，以及采集所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的第一公共电压；
    所述步骤“根据所述第一电压得到控制信号”包括：
    根据所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述第一公共电压，分别得到所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面板处于第零灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差进行取平均值，以得到所述液晶面板的平均公共电压差，且根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号；
    其中，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
  10. 如权利要求6所述的液晶面板公共电压调整方法，其中，所述步骤“采集所述液晶面板闪烁超过预设范围时的公共电压值，以得到第一公共电压”包括：
    分别采集所述液晶面板处于能够被检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的初始公共电压，以及采集所述液晶面板处于所述能够被检测到的最低灰阶以及255灰阶时的第一公共电压；
    所述步骤“根据所述第一电压得到控制信号”包括：
    根据所述液晶面板处于能够被检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的所述初始公共电压以及所述第一公共电压，分别得到所述液晶面板处于能够被检测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差，并将所述液晶面板处于能够检被测到的最低灰阶以及第255灰阶时的公共电压差取平均值，以得到所述液晶面板的平均公共电压差，且根据所述平均公共电压差得到所述控制信号；
    其中，所述第二公共电压等于所述初始公共电压加上所述平均公共电压差。
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