WO2017012206A1 - Terminal, operation method therefor and storage medium - Google Patents

Terminal, operation method therefor and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017012206A1
WO2017012206A1 PCT/CN2015/090991 CN2015090991W WO2017012206A1 WO 2017012206 A1 WO2017012206 A1 WO 2017012206A1 CN 2015090991 W CN2015090991 W CN 2015090991W WO 2017012206 A1 WO2017012206 A1 WO 2017012206A1
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WO
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Prior art keywords
terminal
scenario
unit
preset
current
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PCT/CN2015/090991
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨翠红
薛涛
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017012206A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017012206A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31—User authentication
    • G06F21/32—User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/50—Monitoring users, programs or devices to maintain the integrity of platforms, e.g. of processors, firmware or operating systems
    • G06F21/51—Monitoring users, programs or devices to maintain the integrity of platforms, e.g. of processors, firmware or operating systems at application loading time, e.g. accepting, rejecting, starting or inhibiting executable software based on integrity or source reliability

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to terminal security technologies, and in particular, to a terminal and a method for operating a terminal, and a storage medium.
  • the application of fingerprint recognition technology on electronic products is limited to various security aspects, such as unlocking, important information hiding, application permissions, etc., where authentication is required, and the user is allowed to perform after fingerprint verification. Further operation.
  • Combining the fingerprint identification with the operation instruction usually acquires the user's use instruction by recognizing the different swipe directions of the same or different fingerprints, and executes the calling corresponding function; thus, the user needs to memorize different matching rules, and the corresponding function All need to preset the corresponding fingerprint sliding direction, which will cause some very direct operations to require additional sliding to correspond to the preset matching rules; for example, closing, logging, etc. can directly trigger the operation command that can be triggered by clicking the touch screen. Increasing the sliding direction can correspond to it, resulting in a cumbersome problem of operating instructions that implement the corresponding functions.
  • an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a terminal and a method for operating a terminal, and a storage medium.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal operation method, where the method includes:
  • the terminal receives the operation instruction, and determines the current running scenario according to the current running state and the preset scenario condition;
  • the terminal acquires fingerprint information; and performs authentication according to the fingerprint information;
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal directly responds to the operation instruction.
  • the preset running scenario conditions include: at least one or more combinations of unlocking the scene, awakening the scene, starting the preset application scenario, and the fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario.
  • the terminal determines, according to the current running state and the preset scenario condition, the current running scenario, including at least one of the following:
  • the terminal determines that the current self is in the unlocked scene
  • the terminal determines that the current self is in the awake scene
  • the terminal determines that the current self is in the startup preset application scenario
  • the terminal determines that the preset valid timer is in a timeout state
  • the terminal determines that the current self is in the fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario.
  • the fingerprint identification valid timeout scenario includes:
  • the terminal After the fingerprint authentication succeeds, the terminal starts an effective timer to perform timing according to a preset time interval;
  • the operation instructions received by the terminal directly respond to the operation instruction without performing fingerprint authentication;
  • the terminal When the valid timer is in a timeout state and the terminal receives an operation instruction, the terminal acquires Performing fingerprint information of the operation instruction, and performing authentication according to the obtained fingerprint information;
  • the terminal responds to the operation instruction and restarts the effective timer to start timing according to the preset time interval.
  • the valid timer is in a timeout state, and includes at least one of the following states:
  • the valid timer When the valid timer counts exceeds a preset time interval, the valid timer is in a timeout state;
  • the valid timer is in a timeout state after the terminal performs a reboot or the terminal is powered off and powered back on.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, the storage medium including a set of instructions that, when executed, cause at least one processor to perform the operations described above.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a receiving unit, a determining unit, an obtaining unit, an authentication unit, and a response unit;
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive an operation instruction
  • the determining unit is configured to determine, according to an operation state of the current terminal and a preset scenario condition, an operation scenario in which the current terminal is located; and when the current running scenario of the terminal is a security scenario, triggering the Acquisition unit
  • the acquiring unit is configured to acquire fingerprint information
  • the authentication unit is configured to perform authentication according to the fingerprint information; and after the authentication succeeds, trigger the response unit;
  • the response unit is configured to respond to the operation instruction.
  • the determining unit is further configured to trigger the response unit when the current running scenario of the terminal is not a security scenario
  • the response unit is further configured to directly respond to the operation instruction.
  • the preset running scenario conditions include: at least one or more combinations of unlocking the scene, awakening the scene, starting the preset application scenario, and the fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario.
  • the determining unit is specifically configured as:
  • the terminal display interface is the unlocking interface, determining that the current terminal is in the unlocked scene
  • the terminal further includes: an activation unit and an effective timer; wherein the activation unit is configured to start the effective timer according to a preset time after the authentication unit successfully authenticates the fingerprint Timing at intervals;
  • the receiving unit When the valid timer is in a timeout state and the receiving unit receives an operation instruction, triggering the acquiring unit;
  • the acquiring unit is configured to acquire fingerprint information for performing an operation instruction
  • the authentication unit is configured to perform authentication according to the obtained fingerprint information; and after the authentication succeeds, trigger the response unit and restart the effective timer to start timing according to the preset time interval.
  • the valid timer is in a timeout state, and includes at least one of the following states:
  • the valid timer When the valid timer expires for a preset time interval, the valid timer is at Timeout status
  • the valid timer is in a timeout state after the terminal performs a reboot or the terminal is powered off and powered back on.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for operating a terminal and a terminal, and a storage medium, which is authenticated by the obtained fingerprint information while receiving the operation instruction, thereby simplifying the implementation of the terminal under the premise of ensuring the security of the operation of the terminal.
  • Functional operation instructions
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for operating a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for operating a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for operating a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the basic idea of the embodiment of the present invention is: when the user operates the electronic device through the touch action or the gesture action, determine whether the current operation instruction needs to perform fingerprint recognition according to the preset function scene condition, and if necessary, acquire the user fingerprint information and The instruction information is completed, and the fingerprint identification authentication and the instruction information are triggered; if not, the fingerprint identification authentication is not performed, and only the instruction information is triggered.
  • the method may include:
  • S101 The terminal receives an operation instruction, and determines an operation scenario in which the current operation is located according to the current running state and the preset scenario condition.
  • the terminal acquires fingerprint information; and performs authentication according to the fingerprint information.
  • the terminal directly responds to the operation instruction.
  • the terminal when the terminal authentication fails, the terminal refuses to respond to the operation instruction; in one embodiment, the terminal may prompt the information of the authentication failure and wait for the new operation instruction to be received again.
  • the operation instruction is an instruction that the user directly operates to implement the terminal function, such as clicking, touching, and sliding the touch screen of the terminal, clicking on the physical button of the terminal, and the like.
  • the operation is not an operation instruction for matching the rules to additionally increase the sliding direction and the operation action as described in the background art.
  • the terminal may determine the running scenario in which the current operation is located according to the current running state.
  • the preset running scenario conditions may include: unlocking the scenario, awakening the scenario, and starting the pre-operation.
  • the terminal can acquire fingerprint information of the user who performs the operation.
  • the fingerprint information may be acquired by setting a fingerprint collection device on the component that receives the user operation instruction from the terminal; for example, it may be set to touch
  • the fingerprint information of the touch is collected on the touch screen; the fingerprint information of the gesture suspended on the screen of the terminal can be collected by setting the photographing device; and the fingerprint information when pressing the physical button of the terminal at the physical button can also be set. Collect and so on. This embodiment of the present invention does not describe this.
  • the terminal determines, according to the current running state and the preset scenario condition, the current running scenario, which may include at least one of the following:
  • the terminal determines that the current self is in the unlocked scene
  • the terminal determines that the terminal itself is in the wake-up scenario
  • the terminal determines that the current self is in the startup preset application scenario
  • the terminal determines that the preset valid timer is in the timeout state
  • the terminal determines that the current fingerprint is in the fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario.
  • the scenario in which the scenario is unlocked, the scenario is awakened, and the scenario in which the preset application is started is a common scenario in the daily use of the terminal.
  • the fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario may include: after the fingerprint authentication succeeds, the terminal starts an effective timer set with a preset time interval for timing; in a preset time interval, the terminal receives the operation instruction. If the valid timer is in the timeout state and the terminal receives the operation instruction, the terminal acquires the fingerprint information of the operation instruction, and performs authentication according to the obtained fingerprint information; the authentication succeeds. After that, the terminal responds to the operation command and restarts the effective timer to start timing.
  • the preset time interval may be set by the user according to a specific scenario, or may be a default time segment of the system; for example, when the terminal is within the range that the user can control for a period of time, then during this time
  • the operation instructions received by the terminal are all safe, therefore, There is no need to authenticate the operator of the terminal by authenticating the fingerprint information.
  • the valid timer is in a timeout state and may include at least one of the following states:
  • the valid timer When the valid timer expires for a preset time interval, the valid timer is in a timeout state;
  • the valid timer is in a timeout state after the terminal restarts or the terminal is shut down and powered back on.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal operation method, which can perform authentication by acquiring fingerprint information while receiving an operation instruction, and does not need an additional operation to correspond to a preset matching rule, thereby ensuring terminal operation security.
  • the operation instructions for implementing the terminal function are simplified.
  • FIG. 2 a specific process of a terminal operation method according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided, and the process may include:
  • S202 The terminal determines that it is in the wake-up scenario when it is currently in the display-off state
  • S203 The terminal acquires fingerprint information by using a fingerprint collection device disposed at the power button, and compares the obtained fingerprint information with the pre-stored fingerprint template.
  • the method flow of the foregoing embodiment is briefly described by using a specific wake-up scenario. It can be known that the terminal operation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention does not require an additional operation to correspond to a preset matching rule. On the premise of ensuring the security of the terminal operation, the operation instructions for realizing the terminal function are simplified.
  • FIG. 3 a specific process of another method for operating a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the process may include:
  • S301 The terminal sets an effective timer for indicating a valid lifetime of the fingerprint identification
  • the terminal receives the operation instruction, and determines whether the valid timer is in the timeout state; when the valid timer is in the timeout state, the process goes to step S303; otherwise, the process goes to step S305;
  • S303 The terminal acquires fingerprint information, and performs authentication according to the fingerprint information.
  • the valid timer when the valid timer is started for the first time, the fingerprint information needs to be authenticated. After the authentication succeeds, the valid timer can be started, and the processes of steps S301 to S305 are implemented.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium includes a set of instructions that, when executed, cause at least one processor to perform the implementation, based on the methods described in the first, second, and third embodiments. The corresponding operation in the example.
  • the terminal 40 may include: a receiving unit 401, a determining unit 402, an obtaining unit 403, and an authentication.
  • the receiving unit 401 is configured to receive an operation instruction
  • the determining unit 402 is configured to determine an operating scenario in which the current terminal 40 is located according to the current running state of the terminal 40 and the preset scenario condition; and when the current running scenario of the terminal 40 is security In the scene, the trigger acquisition unit 403;
  • the obtaining unit 403 is configured to acquire fingerprint information.
  • the authentication unit 404 is configured to perform authentication according to the fingerprint information; and after the authentication succeeds, the response unit 405 is triggered;
  • Response unit 405 is configured to respond to the operational command.
  • the receiving unit 401, the determining unit 402, the obtaining unit 403, the authenticating unit 404, and the responding unit 405 may be implemented by a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (in the terminal 40). Digital Signal Processor (DSP) or Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the determining unit 402 is further configured to trigger the response unit 405 when the current running scenario of the terminal 40 is not a security scenario;
  • Response unit 405 is also configured to respond directly to the operational command.
  • the preset running scenario conditions include: at least one or more combinations of unlocking the scene, awakening the scene, starting the preset application scenario, and the fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario.
  • the determining unit 402 is specifically configured to:
  • the touch screen of the terminal 40 receives the touch instruction, and the terminal 40 displays the interface as the unlocking interface, it is determined that the current terminal is in the unlocked scene;
  • the terminal 40 When the HOME button of the terminal 40 receives the touch command or the power button of the terminal 40 receives the press command, and the terminal 40 is in the display off state, it is determined that the current terminal is in the wake scene;
  • the terminal 40 further includes: a starting unit 406 and an effective timer 407; wherein the starting unit 406 is configured to, after the authentication unit 404 successfully authenticates the fingerprint,
  • the startup effective timer 407 performs timing according to a preset time interval;
  • the response unit 405 is directly triggered;
  • the triggering unit 403 is triggered;
  • the obtaining unit 403 is configured to acquire fingerprint information for performing an operation instruction
  • the authentication unit 404 is configured to perform authentication according to the acquired fingerprint information; and after the authentication succeeds, the response unit 405 is triggered and the valid timer 407 is restarted to start timing according to the preset time interval.
  • boot unit 406 and the active timer 407 may be implemented by a CPU, DSP, or FPGA in the terminal 40.
  • the valid timer 407 is in a timeout state, including at least one of the following states:
  • the valid timer 407 When the valid timer 407 times the preset time interval, the valid timer 407 is in a timeout state;
  • the valid timer 407 is in a timeout state.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a terminal, an operation method therefor and a storage medium. The method can comprise: a terminal receiving an operation instruction, and determining a running scenario which the terminal is in currently according to a current running status and pre-set scenario conditions (S101); if the current running scenario of the terminal is a security scenario, then the terminal acquiring fingerprint information, and performing authentication according to the fingerprint information (S102); and after the authentication succeeds, the terminal responding to the operation instruction (S103).

Description

一种终端及终端的操作方法、存储介质Operation method and storage medium of terminal and terminal 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及终端安全技术，尤其涉及一种终端及终端的操作方法、存储介质。The present invention relates to terminal security technologies, and in particular, to a terminal and a method for operating a terminal, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
目前，指纹识别技术在电子产品上的应用还仅局限于各种安全方面的场景，比如解锁、重要信息隐藏、应用程序权限等需要进行身份验证的场合，在通过指纹验证之后，才允许用户进行进一步地操作。而将指纹识别与操作指令之间进行结合，通常是通过识别相同或不同的指纹的不同划动方向来获取用户使用指令，并执行调用相应功能；这样需要用户记忆不同的匹配规则，并且相应功能均需要预先设置对应的指纹滑动方向，从而会导致某些很直接的操作需要额外进行滑动才能够与预先设置的匹配规则对应；例如关闭，登陆等可以直接点击触摸屏就能够触发的操作指令需要额外增加滑动方向才能够与其对应，从而会产生实现相应功能的操作指令的繁琐问题。At present, the application of fingerprint recognition technology on electronic products is limited to various security aspects, such as unlocking, important information hiding, application permissions, etc., where authentication is required, and the user is allowed to perform after fingerprint verification. Further operation. Combining the fingerprint identification with the operation instruction usually acquires the user's use instruction by recognizing the different swipe directions of the same or different fingerprints, and executes the calling corresponding function; thus, the user needs to memorize different matching rules, and the corresponding function All need to preset the corresponding fingerprint sliding direction, which will cause some very direct operations to require additional sliding to correspond to the preset matching rules; for example, closing, logging, etc. can directly trigger the operation command that can be triggered by clicking the touch screen. Increasing the sliding direction can correspond to it, resulting in a cumbersome problem of operating instructions that implement the corresponding functions.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例期望提供一种终端及终端的操作方法、存储介质。In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a terminal and a method for operating a terminal, and a storage medium.
本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的：The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:
第一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种终端操作方法，所述方法包括：In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal operation method, where the method includes:
终端接收操作指令，并根据当前的运行状态及预设的场景条件确定当前自身所处的运行场景； The terminal receives the operation instruction, and determines the current running scenario according to the current running state and the preset scenario condition;
若所述终端当前的运行场景为安全性场景，则所述终端获取指纹信息；并根据所述指纹信息进行鉴权；If the current running scenario of the terminal is a security scenario, the terminal acquires fingerprint information; and performs authentication according to the fingerprint information;
所述终端鉴权成功后，对所述操作指令进行响应。After the terminal successfully authenticates, responding to the operation instruction.
在上述方案中，所述方法还包括：In the above solution, the method further includes:
若所述终端当前的运行场景不为安全性场景，则所述终端直接对所述操作指令进行响应。If the current running scenario of the terminal is not a security scenario, the terminal directly responds to the operation instruction.
在上述方案中，所述预设的运行场景条件包括：解锁场景、唤醒场景、启动预设应用场景、指纹识别有效时间超时场景中的至少一项或多项的组合。In the above solution, the preset running scenario conditions include: at least one or more combinations of unlocking the scene, awakening the scene, starting the preset application scenario, and the fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario.
在上述方案中，所述终端根据当前的运行状态及预设的场景条件确定当前自身所处的运行场景，包括以下至少一项：In the foregoing solution, the terminal determines, according to the current running state and the preset scenario condition, the current running scenario, including at least one of the following:
当所述终端的触摸屏接收到触摸指令，且所述终端显示界面为解锁界面时，所述终端确定当前自身处于解锁场景；When the touch screen of the terminal receives the touch instruction, and the terminal display interface is the unlocking interface, the terminal determines that the current self is in the unlocked scene;
当所述终端的HOME键接收到触摸指令或所述终端的电源键接收到按压指令，且所述终端处于显示关闭状态时，所述终端确定当前自身处于唤醒场景；When the HOME key of the terminal receives the touch instruction or the power key of the terminal receives the pressing instruction, and the terminal is in the display off state, the terminal determines that the current self is in the awake scene;
当所述终端接收到针对预设的应用程序的开启指令时，所述终端确定当前自身处于启动预设应用程序场景；When the terminal receives an open command for a preset application, the terminal determines that the current self is in the startup preset application scenario;
当所述终端确定预设的有效计时器处于超时状态时，所述终端确定当前自身处于指纹识别有效时间超时场景。When the terminal determines that the preset valid timer is in a timeout state, the terminal determines that the current self is in the fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario.
在上述方案中，所述指纹识别有效时间超时场景，具体包括：In the above solution, the fingerprint identification valid timeout scenario includes:
终端在指纹鉴权成功后，启动有效计时器按照预设时间间隔进行计时；After the fingerprint authentication succeeds, the terminal starts an effective timer to perform timing according to a preset time interval;
在预设的时间间隔内，终端所接收的操作指令均无需进行指纹鉴权而直接对所述操作指令进行响应；During a preset time interval, the operation instructions received by the terminal directly respond to the operation instruction without performing fingerprint authentication;
当所述有效计时器处于超时状态且终端接收操作指令时，终端获取进 行操作指令的指纹信息，并且根据获取到的指纹信息进行鉴权；When the valid timer is in a timeout state and the terminal receives an operation instruction, the terminal acquires Performing fingerprint information of the operation instruction, and performing authentication according to the obtained fingerprint information;
鉴权成功后，所述终端对操作指令进行响应并且重新启动所述有效计时器按照所述预设时间间隔开始计时。After the authentication succeeds, the terminal responds to the operation instruction and restarts the effective timer to start timing according to the preset time interval.
在上述方案中，所述有效计时器处于超时状态，包括以下至少一种状态：In the above solution, the valid timer is in a timeout state, and includes at least one of the following states:
当所述有效计时器计时超过了预设时间间隔时，所述有效计时器处于超时状态；When the valid timer counts exceeds a preset time interval, the valid timer is in a timeout state;
当所述终端进行重启或者所述终端关机并重新开机之后，所述有效计时器处于超时状态。The valid timer is in a timeout state after the terminal performs a reboot or the terminal is powered off and powered back on.
基于所述方法，本发明实施例还提供了一种存储介质，所述存储介质包括一组指令，当执行所述指令时，引起至少一个处理器执行上文所述的操作。Based on the method, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, the storage medium including a set of instructions that, when executed, cause at least one processor to perform the operations described above.
第二方面，本发明实施例提供了一种终端，所述终端包括：接收单元、确定单元、获取单元、鉴权单元和响应单元；其中，In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a receiving unit, a determining unit, an obtaining unit, an authentication unit, and a response unit;
所述接收单元，配置为接收操作指令；The receiving unit is configured to receive an operation instruction;
所述确定单元，配置为根据当前所述终端的运行状态及预设的场景条件确定当前所述终端所处的运行场景；并当所述终端当前的运行场景为安全性场景时，触发所述获取单元；The determining unit is configured to determine, according to an operation state of the current terminal and a preset scenario condition, an operation scenario in which the current terminal is located; and when the current running scenario of the terminal is a security scenario, triggering the Acquisition unit
所述获取单元，配置为获取指纹信息；The acquiring unit is configured to acquire fingerprint information;
所述鉴权单元，配置为根据所述指纹信息进行鉴权；并在鉴权成功后，触发所述响应单元；The authentication unit is configured to perform authentication according to the fingerprint information; and after the authentication succeeds, trigger the response unit;
所述响应单元，配置为对所述操作指令进行响应。The response unit is configured to respond to the operation instruction.
在上述方案中，所述确定单元，还配置为当所述终端当前的运行场景不为安全性场景，则触发所述响应单元；In the above solution, the determining unit is further configured to trigger the response unit when the current running scenario of the terminal is not a security scenario;
所述响应单元，还配置为直接对所述操作指令进行响应。 The response unit is further configured to directly respond to the operation instruction.
在上述方案中，所述预设的运行场景条件包括：解锁场景、唤醒场景、启动预设应用场景、指纹识别有效时间超时场景中的至少一项或多项的组合。In the above solution, the preset running scenario conditions include: at least one or more combinations of unlocking the scene, awakening the scene, starting the preset application scenario, and the fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario.
在上述方案中，所述确定单元，具体配置为：In the above solution, the determining unit is specifically configured as:
当所述终端的触摸屏接收到触摸指令，且所述终端显示界面为解锁界面时，确定当前终端处于解锁场景；When the touch screen of the terminal receives the touch instruction, and the terminal display interface is the unlocking interface, determining that the current terminal is in the unlocked scene;
当所述终端的HOME键接收到触摸指令或所述终端的电源键接收到按压指令，且所述终端处于显示关闭状态时，确定当前终端处于唤醒场景；Determining that the current terminal is in the wake-up scenario when the HOME button of the terminal receives the touch command or the power button of the terminal receives the press command, and the terminal is in the display-off state;
当所述终端接收到针对预设的应用程序的开启指令时，确定当前终端处于启动预设应用程序场景；When the terminal receives an open command for a preset application, determining that the current terminal is in a startup preset application scenario;
当预设的有效计时器处于超时状态时，确定当前终端处于指纹识别有效时间超时场景。When the preset valid timer is in the timeout state, it is determined that the current terminal is in the fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario.
在上述方案中，所述终端还包括：启动单元和有效计时器；其中，所述启动单元，配置为在所述鉴权单元对指纹鉴权成功后，启动所述有效计时器按照预设时间间隔进行计时；In the above solution, the terminal further includes: an activation unit and an effective timer; wherein the activation unit is configured to start the effective timer according to a preset time after the authentication unit successfully authenticates the fingerprint Timing at intervals;
当所述有效计时器在预设的时间间隔内，直接触发所述响应单元；When the effective timer is within a preset time interval, directly triggering the response unit;
当所述有效计时器处于超时状态且所述接收单元接收操作指令时，触发所述获取单元；When the valid timer is in a timeout state and the receiving unit receives an operation instruction, triggering the acquiring unit;
所述获取单元，配置为获取进行操作指令的指纹信息；The acquiring unit is configured to acquire fingerprint information for performing an operation instruction;
所述鉴权单元，配置为根据获取到的指纹信息进行鉴权；并在鉴权成功后触发所述响应单元并重新启动所述有效计时器按照所述预设时间间隔开始计时。The authentication unit is configured to perform authentication according to the obtained fingerprint information; and after the authentication succeeds, trigger the response unit and restart the effective timer to start timing according to the preset time interval.
在上述方案中，所述有效计时器处于超时状态，包括以下至少一种状态：In the above solution, the valid timer is in a timeout state, and includes at least one of the following states:
当所述有效计时器计时超过了预设时间间隔时，所述有效计时器处于 超时状态；When the valid timer expires for a preset time interval, the valid timer is at Timeout status
当所述终端进行重启或者所述终端关机并重新开机之后，所述有效计时器处于超时状态。The valid timer is in a timeout state after the terminal performs a reboot or the terminal is powered off and powered back on.
本发明实施例提供了一种终端及终端的操作方法、存储介质，通过在终端接收操作指令的同时通过获取的指纹信息进行鉴权，在保证终端操作安全性的前提下，简化了实现终端相应功能的操作指令。The embodiment of the invention provides a method for operating a terminal and a terminal, and a storage medium, which is authenticated by the obtained fingerprint information while receiving the operation instruction, thereby simplifying the implementation of the terminal under the premise of ensuring the security of the operation of the terminal. Functional operation instructions.
附图说明DRAWINGS
在附图(其不一定是按比例绘制的)中，相似的附图标记可在不同的视图中描述相似的部件。具有不同字母后缀的相似附图标记可表示相似部件的不同示例。附图以示例而非限制的方式大体示出了本文中所讨论的各个实施例。In the drawings, which are not necessarily to scale, the Like reference numerals with different letter suffixes may indicate different examples of similar components. The drawings generally illustrate the various embodiments discussed herein by way of example and not limitation.
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种终端操作方法流程示意图；FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for operating a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种终端操作方法的具体流程示意图；2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for operating a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的另一种终端操作方法的具体流程示意图；FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for operating a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图；FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本发明实施例提供的另一种终端的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明实施例的基本思想是：在用户通过触控动作或手势动作操作电子设备时，根据预置功能场景条件确定当前的操作指令是否需要进行指纹识别，若需要，则同时获取用户指纹信息和指令信息，并完成指纹识别认证和指令信息触发；若不需要，则不进行指纹识别认证，只进行指令信息触发。 The basic idea of the embodiment of the present invention is: when the user operates the electronic device through the touch action or the gesture action, determine whether the current operation instruction needs to perform fingerprint recognition according to the preset function scene condition, and if necessary, acquire the user fingerprint information and The instruction information is completed, and the fingerprint identification authentication and the instruction information are triggered; if not, the fingerprint identification authentication is not performed, and only the instruction information is triggered.
实施例一Embodiment 1
基于上述基本思想，参见图1，其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种终端操作方法，该方法可以包括：Based on the above basic idea, referring to FIG. 1 , a method for operating a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided. The method may include:
S101：终端接收操作指令，并根据当前的运行状态及预设的场景条件确定当前自身所处的运行场景；S101: The terminal receives an operation instruction, and determines an operation scenario in which the current operation is located according to the current running state and the preset scenario condition.
S102：若终端当前的运行场景为安全性场景，终端获取指纹信息；并根据所述指纹信息进行鉴权；S102: If the current running scenario of the terminal is a security scenario, the terminal acquires fingerprint information; and performs authentication according to the fingerprint information.
可以理解地，若终端当前的运行场景不为安全性场景，则终端直接对操作指令进行响应。It can be understood that if the current running scenario of the terminal is not a security scenario, the terminal directly responds to the operation instruction.
S103：终端鉴权成功后，对操作指令进行响应。S103: After the terminal successfully authenticates, respond to the operation instruction.
可以理解地，当终端鉴权失败，则终端拒绝对操作指令进行响应；一个实施例中，终端可以将鉴权失败的信息进行提示，并且重新等待接收新的操作指令。It can be understood that, when the terminal authentication fails, the terminal refuses to respond to the operation instruction; in one embodiment, the terminal may prompt the information of the authentication failure and wait for the new operation instruction to be received again.
需要说明的是，在图1所示的方法中，操作指令是用户为了实现终端功能而直接进行操作的指令，例如对终端的触控屏的点击、触摸和滑动，对终端物理按键的点击等操作；并非如背景技术中所述的用于匹配规则所额外增加滑动方向和操作动作的操作指令。It should be noted that, in the method shown in FIG. 1 , the operation instruction is an instruction that the user directly operates to implement the terminal function, such as clicking, touching, and sliding the touch screen of the terminal, clicking on the physical button of the terminal, and the like. The operation is not an operation instruction for matching the rules to additionally increase the sliding direction and the operation action as described in the background art.
示例性地，终端在接收操作指令的同时，还可以根据当前的运行状态对当前自身所处的运行场景进行确定，具体地，预设的运行场景条件可以包括：解锁场景、唤醒场景、启动预设应用场景、指纹识别有效时间超时等需要对终端的操作者进行身份验证的安全性场景中的至少一项或多项的组合。For example, the terminal may determine the running scenario in which the current operation is located according to the current running state. Specifically, the preset running scenario conditions may include: unlocking the scenario, awakening the scenario, and starting the pre-operation. A combination of at least one or more of the security scenarios that require authentication of the operator of the terminal, such as an application scenario, a fingerprint recognition valid timeout, and the like.
可以理解地，若终端当前的运行场景为安全性场景，那么终端就可以获取进行操作的用户的指纹信息。具体可以通过在终端接收用户操作指令的部件上设置指纹采集装置来对指纹信息进行获取；例如，可以设置在触 摸屏上对进行触控的指纹信息进行采集；也可以通过设置拍摄装置对悬浮于终端屏幕上的手势进行指纹信息的拍摄采集；还可以设置在物理按键处对按压终端物理按键时的指纹信息进行采集等。本发明实施例对此不作赘述。It can be understood that, if the current running scenario of the terminal is a security scenario, the terminal can acquire fingerprint information of the user who performs the operation. Specifically, the fingerprint information may be acquired by setting a fingerprint collection device on the component that receives the user operation instruction from the terminal; for example, it may be set to touch The fingerprint information of the touch is collected on the touch screen; the fingerprint information of the gesture suspended on the screen of the terminal can be collected by setting the photographing device; and the fingerprint information when pressing the physical button of the terminal at the physical button can also be set. Collect and so on. This embodiment of the present invention does not describe this.
示例性地，终端根据当前的运行状态及预设的场景条件确定当前自身所处的运行场景，具体可以包括以下至少一项：For example, the terminal determines, according to the current running state and the preset scenario condition, the current running scenario, which may include at least one of the following:
当终端的触摸屏接收到触摸指令，且终端显示界面为解锁界面时，终端确定当前自身处于解锁场景；When the touch screen of the terminal receives the touch instruction, and the terminal display interface is the unlocking interface, the terminal determines that the current self is in the unlocked scene;
当终端的HOME键接收到触摸指令或终端的电源键接收到按压指令，且终端处于显示关闭状态时，终端确定当前自身处于唤醒场景；When the HOME button of the terminal receives the touch command or the power button of the terminal receives the pressing command, and the terminal is in the display off state, the terminal determines that the terminal itself is in the wake-up scenario;
当终端接收到针对预设的应用程序的开启指令时，终端确定当前自身处于启动预设应用程序场景；When the terminal receives the opening instruction for the preset application, the terminal determines that the current self is in the startup preset application scenario;
当终端确定预设的有效计时器处于超时状态时，终端确定当前自身处于指纹识别有效时间超时场景。When the terminal determines that the preset valid timer is in the timeout state, the terminal determines that the current fingerprint is in the fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario.
由于解锁场景、唤醒场景和启动预设应用程序场景为终端日常使用中的常见场景，本实施例不再赘述。The description is not repeated in this embodiment, as the scenario in which the scenario is unlocked, the scenario is awakened, and the scenario in which the preset application is started is a common scenario in the daily use of the terminal.
一个实施例中，指纹识别有效时间超时场景具体可以包括：终端在指纹鉴权成功后，启动设置有预设时间间隔的有效计时器进行计时；在预设的时间间隔内，终端接收操作指令均无需进行指纹鉴权而直接对操作指令进行响应；当有效计时器处于超时状态且终端接收操作指令时，终端获取进行操作指令的指纹信息，并且根据获取到的指纹信息进行鉴权；鉴权成功后，终端才会对操作指令进行响应并且重新启动有效计时器开始计时。需要说明的是，预设时间间隔可以是用户根据具体场景进行设置，也可以是系统默认的一个时间段；例如终端在一段时间内均处于用户能够控制的范围内时，那么在这段时间内，终端所接收的操作指令均是安全的，因此， 就无需通过指纹信息的鉴权来对终端的操作者进行身份验证。In an embodiment, the fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario may include: after the fingerprint authentication succeeds, the terminal starts an effective timer set with a preset time interval for timing; in a preset time interval, the terminal receives the operation instruction. If the valid timer is in the timeout state and the terminal receives the operation instruction, the terminal acquires the fingerprint information of the operation instruction, and performs authentication according to the obtained fingerprint information; the authentication succeeds. After that, the terminal responds to the operation command and restarts the effective timer to start timing. It should be noted that the preset time interval may be set by the user according to a specific scenario, or may be a default time segment of the system; for example, when the terminal is within the range that the user can control for a period of time, then during this time The operation instructions received by the terminal are all safe, therefore, There is no need to authenticate the operator of the terminal by authenticating the fingerprint information.
一个实施例中，有效计时器处于超时状态可以包括以下至少一种状态：In one embodiment, the valid timer is in a timeout state and may include at least one of the following states:
当有效计时器计时超过了预设时间间隔时，有效计时器处于超时状态；When the valid timer expires for a preset time interval, the valid timer is in a timeout state;
当终端进行重启或者终端关机并重新开机之后，有效计时器处于超时状态。The valid timer is in a timeout state after the terminal restarts or the terminal is shut down and powered back on.
通过设置指纹识别有效时间超时场景，能够在预设的时间间隔内避免多次对指纹信息进行鉴权，减少了终端的处理压力。By setting the fingerprint identification effective timeout scenario, it is possible to avoid fingerprint authentication for multiple times within a preset time interval, thereby reducing the processing pressure of the terminal.
本发明实施例提供了一种终端操作方法，可以在终端接收操作指令的同时通过获取的指纹信息进行鉴权，无需额外的操作来与预设的匹配规则进行对应，在保证终端操作安全性的前提下，简化了实现终端功能的操作指令。The embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal operation method, which can perform authentication by acquiring fingerprint information while receiving an operation instruction, and does not need an additional operation to correspond to a preset matching rule, thereby ensuring terminal operation security. Under the premise, the operation instructions for implementing the terminal function are simplified.
实施例二Embodiment 2
基于前述实施例相同的技术构思，参见图2，其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种终端操作方法的具体流程，该流程可以包括：Based on the same technical concept of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 2, a specific process of a terminal operation method according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided, and the process may include:
S201：终端的电源键接收到按压指令；S201: the power button of the terminal receives the pressing instruction;
S202：终端确定当前处于显示关闭状态时，确定自身处于唤醒场景；S202: The terminal determines that it is in the wake-up scenario when it is currently in the display-off state;
S203：终端通过设置在电源键处的指纹采集装置获取指纹信息，并根据获取到的指纹信息与预存的指纹模板进行比对；S203: The terminal acquires fingerprint information by using a fingerprint collection device disposed at the power button, and compares the obtained fingerprint information with the pre-stored fingerprint template.
S204：当获取到的指纹信息与指纹模板比对成功时，终端进行唤醒。S204: When the obtained fingerprint information is successfully matched with the fingerprint template, the terminal wakes up.
S205：当获取到的指纹信息与指纹模板比对失败时，终端继续维持显示关闭状态。S205: When the acquired fingerprint information fails to match the fingerprint template, the terminal continues to maintain the display off state.
本实施例通过具体的唤醒场景对前述实施例的方法流程进行了简要的阐述，从中可以得知，通过本发明实施例提供的终端操作方法无需额外的操作来与预设的匹配规则进行对应，在保证终端操作安全性的前提下，简化了实现终端功能的操作指令。 In this embodiment, the method flow of the foregoing embodiment is briefly described by using a specific wake-up scenario. It can be known that the terminal operation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention does not require an additional operation to correspond to a preset matching rule. On the premise of ensuring the security of the terminal operation, the operation instructions for realizing the terminal function are simplified.
实施例三Embodiment 3
基于前述实施例相同的技术构思，参见图3，其示出了本发明实施例提供的另一种终端操作方法的具体流程，该流程可以包括：Based on the same technical concept of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 3, a specific process of another method for operating a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the process may include:
S301：终端设置用于指示指纹识别有效生命期的有效计时器；S301: The terminal sets an effective timer for indicating a valid lifetime of the fingerprint identification;
S302：终端接收操作指令，并确定有效计时器是否处于超时状态；当有效计时器处于超时状态时，转至步骤S303；否则转至步骤S305；S302: The terminal receives the operation instruction, and determines whether the valid timer is in the timeout state; when the valid timer is in the timeout state, the process goes to step S303; otherwise, the process goes to step S305;
S303：终端获取指纹信息，并根据指纹信息进行鉴权；S303: The terminal acquires fingerprint information, and performs authentication according to the fingerprint information.
S304：当鉴权成功过后，终端对操作指令进行响应，并重新启动有效计时器进行计时；S304: After the authentication succeeds, the terminal responds to the operation instruction, and restarts the effective timer to perform timing;
S305：终端直接对操作指令进行响应。S305: The terminal directly responds to the operation instruction.
可以理解地，当有效计时器首次启动时，仍然需要对指纹信息进行鉴权，鉴权成功后，有效计时器才能够启动，并实现步骤S301至S305的过程。It can be understood that when the valid timer is started for the first time, the fingerprint information needs to be authenticated. After the authentication succeeds, the valid timer can be started, and the processes of steps S301 to S305 are implemented.
通过设置指纹识别有效时间超时场景，能够在预设的时间间隔内避免多次对指纹信息进行鉴权，减少了终端的处理压力。By setting the fingerprint identification effective timeout scenario, it is possible to avoid fingerprint authentication for multiple times within a preset time interval, thereby reducing the processing pressure of the terminal.
基于上述实施例一、二和三所述方法，本发明实施例还提供了一种存储介质，所述存储介质包括一组指令，当执行所述指令时，引起至少一个处理器执行所述实施例中对应的操作。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium includes a set of instructions that, when executed, cause at least one processor to perform the implementation, based on the methods described in the first, second, and third embodiments. The corresponding operation in the example.
实施例四Embodiment 4
基于前述实施例相同的技术构思，参见图4，其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种终端40的结构，该终端40可以包括：接收单元401、确定单元402、获取单元403、鉴权单元404和响应单元405；其中，Based on the same technical concept of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 4, a structure of a terminal 40 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The terminal 40 may include: a receiving unit 401, a determining unit 402, an obtaining unit 403, and an authentication. Unit 404 and response unit 405; wherein
接收单元401，配置为接收操作指令；The receiving unit 401 is configured to receive an operation instruction;
确定单元402，配置为根据当前终端40的运行状态及预设的场景条件确定当前终端40所处的运行场景；并当终端40当前的运行场景为安全性 场景时，触发获取单元403；The determining unit 402 is configured to determine an operating scenario in which the current terminal 40 is located according to the current running state of the terminal 40 and the preset scenario condition; and when the current running scenario of the terminal 40 is security In the scene, the trigger acquisition unit 403;
获取单元403，配置为获取指纹信息；The obtaining unit 403 is configured to acquire fingerprint information.
鉴权单元404，配置为根据指纹信息进行鉴权；并在鉴权成功后，触发响应单元405；The authentication unit 404 is configured to perform authentication according to the fingerprint information; and after the authentication succeeds, the response unit 405 is triggered;
响应单元405，配置为对操作指令进行响应。Response unit 405 is configured to respond to the operational command.
在实际应用时，所述接收单元401、确定单元402、获取单元403、鉴权单元404和响应单元405可由所述终端40中的中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)或可编程逻辑阵列(Field－Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)实现。In practical applications, the receiving unit 401, the determining unit 402, the obtaining unit 403, the authenticating unit 404, and the responding unit 405 may be implemented by a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (in the terminal 40). Digital Signal Processor (DSP) or Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation.
示例性地，确定单元402，还配置为当终端40当前的运行场景不为安全性场景，则触发响应单元405；Exemplarily, the determining unit 402 is further configured to trigger the response unit 405 when the current running scenario of the terminal 40 is not a security scenario;
响应单元405，还配置为直接对操作指令进行响应。Response unit 405 is also configured to respond directly to the operational command.
其中，预设的运行场景条件包括：解锁场景、唤醒场景、启动预设应用场景、指纹识别有效时间超时场景中的至少一项或多项的组合。The preset running scenario conditions include: at least one or more combinations of unlocking the scene, awakening the scene, starting the preset application scenario, and the fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario.
在上述方案中，确定单元402，具体配置为：In the above solution, the determining unit 402 is specifically configured to:
当终端40的触摸屏接收到触摸指令，且终端40显示界面为解锁界面时，确定当前终端处于解锁场景；When the touch screen of the terminal 40 receives the touch instruction, and the terminal 40 displays the interface as the unlocking interface, it is determined that the current terminal is in the unlocked scene;
当终端40的HOME键接收到触摸指令或终端40的电源键接收到按压指令，且终端40处于显示关闭状态时，确定当前终端处于唤醒场景；When the HOME button of the terminal 40 receives the touch command or the power button of the terminal 40 receives the press command, and the terminal 40 is in the display off state, it is determined that the current terminal is in the wake scene;
当终端40接收到针对预设的应用程序的开启指令时，确定当前终端处于启动预设应用程序场景；When the terminal 40 receives an open command for the preset application, determining that the current terminal is in the startup preset application scenario;
当预设的有效计时器处于超时状态时，确定当前终端处于指纹识别有效时间超时场景。When the preset valid timer is in the timeout state, it is determined that the current terminal is in the fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario.
一个实施例中，参见图5，终端40还包括：启动单元406和有效计时器407；其中，启动单元406，配置为在鉴权单元404对指纹鉴权成功后， 启动有效计时器407按照预设时间间隔进行计时；In an embodiment, referring to FIG. 5, the terminal 40 further includes: a starting unit 406 and an effective timer 407; wherein the starting unit 406 is configured to, after the authentication unit 404 successfully authenticates the fingerprint, The startup effective timer 407 performs timing according to a preset time interval;
当有效计时器407在预设的时间间隔内，直接触发响应单元405；When the effective timer 407 is within a preset time interval, the response unit 405 is directly triggered;
当有效计时器407处于超时状态且接收单元401接收操作指令时，触发获取单元403；When the valid timer 407 is in the timeout state and the receiving unit 401 receives the operation instruction, the triggering unit 403 is triggered;
获取单元403，配置为获取进行操作指令的指纹信息；The obtaining unit 403 is configured to acquire fingerprint information for performing an operation instruction;
鉴权单元404，配置为根据获取到的指纹信息进行鉴权；并在鉴权成功后触发响应单元405并重新启动有效计时器407按照预设时间间隔开始计时。The authentication unit 404 is configured to perform authentication according to the acquired fingerprint information; and after the authentication succeeds, the response unit 405 is triggered and the valid timer 407 is restarted to start timing according to the preset time interval.
在实际应用时，所述启动单元406和有效计时器407可由所述终端40中的CPU、DSP或FPGA实现。In practical applications, the boot unit 406 and the active timer 407 may be implemented by a CPU, DSP, or FPGA in the terminal 40.
在上述方案中，有效计时器407处于超时状态，包括以下至少一种状态：In the above solution, the valid timer 407 is in a timeout state, including at least one of the following states:
当有效计时器407计时超过了预设时间间隔时，有效计时器407处于超时状态；When the valid timer 407 times the preset time interval, the valid timer 407 is in a timeout state;
当终端40进行重启或者终端40关机并重新开机之后，有效计时器407处于超时状态。When the terminal 40 restarts or the terminal 40 is powered off and restarted, the valid timer 407 is in a timeout state.
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本发明可采用硬件实施例、软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, An processor of an embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine such that instructions executed by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device are generated for implementation in a flow or a flow of flowcharts and/or Or a block diagram of a device in a box or a function specified in a plurality of boxes.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
以上所述，仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种终端操作方法，所述方法包括：A terminal operation method, the method comprising:
    终端接收操作指令，并根据当前的运行状态及预设的场景条件确定当前自身所处的运行场景；The terminal receives the operation instruction, and determines the current running scenario according to the current running state and the preset scenario condition;
    若所述终端当前的运行场景为安全性场景，则所述终端获取指纹信息；并根据所述指纹信息进行鉴权；If the current running scenario of the terminal is a security scenario, the terminal acquires fingerprint information; and performs authentication according to the fingerprint information;
    所述终端鉴权成功后，对所述操作指令进行响应。After the terminal successfully authenticates, responding to the operation instruction.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：The method of claim 1 wherein the method further comprises:
    若所述终端当前的运行场景不为安全性场景，则所述终端直接对所述操作指令进行响应。If the current running scenario of the terminal is not a security scenario, the terminal directly responds to the operation instruction.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其中，所述预设的运行场景条件包括：解锁场景、唤醒场景、启动预设应用场景、指纹识别有效时间超时场景中的至少一项或多项的组合。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the preset running scenario condition comprises: unlocking a scene, awakening a scene, starting a preset application scenario, and at least one or more of a fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario combination.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述终端根据当前的运行状态及预设的场景条件确定当前自身所处的运行场景，包括以下至少一项：The method according to claim 3, wherein the terminal determines an operating scenario in which the current operation is located according to the current running state and the preset scenario condition, including at least one of the following:
    当所述终端的触摸屏接收到触摸指令，且所述终端显示界面为解锁界面时，所述终端确定当前自身处于解锁场景；When the touch screen of the terminal receives the touch instruction, and the terminal display interface is the unlocking interface, the terminal determines that the current self is in the unlocked scene;
    当所述终端的HOME键接收到触摸指令或所述终端的电源键接收到按压指令，且所述终端处于显示关闭状态时，所述终端确定当前自身处于唤醒场景；When the HOME key of the terminal receives the touch instruction or the power key of the terminal receives the pressing instruction, and the terminal is in the display off state, the terminal determines that the current self is in the awake scene;
    当所述终端接收到针对预设的应用程序的开启指令时，所述终端确定当前自身处于启动预设应用程序场景；When the terminal receives an open command for a preset application, the terminal determines that the current self is in the startup preset application scenario;
    当所述终端确定预设的有效计时器处于超时状态时，所述终端确定当前自身处于指纹识别有效时间超时场景。When the terminal determines that the preset valid timer is in a timeout state, the terminal determines that the current self is in the fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述指纹识别有效时间超时场 景，包括：The method of claim 4 wherein said fingerprinting valid timeout field Scenery, including:
    终端在指纹鉴权成功后，启动有效计时器按照预设时间间隔进行计时；After the fingerprint authentication succeeds, the terminal starts an effective timer to perform timing according to a preset time interval;
    在预设的时间间隔内，终端所接收的操作指令均无需进行指纹鉴权而直接对所述操作指令进行响应；During a preset time interval, the operation instructions received by the terminal directly respond to the operation instruction without performing fingerprint authentication;
    当所述有效计时器处于超时状态且终端接收操作指令时，终端获取进行操作指令的指纹信息，并且根据获取到的指纹信息进行鉴权；When the valid timer is in the timeout state and the terminal receives the operation instruction, the terminal acquires the fingerprint information of the operation instruction, and performs authentication according to the obtained fingerprint information;
    鉴权成功后，所述终端对操作指令进行响应，并且重新启动所述有效计时器按照所述预设时间间隔开始计时。After the authentication succeeds, the terminal responds to the operation instruction, and restarts the effective timer to start timing according to the preset time interval.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述有效计时器处于超时状态，包括以下至少一种状态：The method of claim 5 wherein said valid timer is in a timeout state, including at least one of the following:
    当所述有效计时器计时超过了预设时间间隔时，所述有效计时器处于超时状态；When the valid timer counts exceeds a preset time interval, the valid timer is in a timeout state;
    当所述终端进行重启或者所述终端关机并重新开机之后，所述有效计时器处于超时状态。The valid timer is in a timeout state after the terminal performs a reboot or the terminal is powered off and powered back on.
  7. 一种终端，所述终端包括：接收单元、确定单元、获取单元、鉴权单元和响应单元；其中，A terminal, the terminal includes: a receiving unit, a determining unit, an obtaining unit, an authentication unit, and a response unit; wherein
    所述接收单元，配置为接收操作指令；The receiving unit is configured to receive an operation instruction;
    所述确定单元，配置为根据当前所述终端的运行状态及预设的场景条件确定当前所述终端所处的运行场景；并当所述终端当前的运行场景为安全性场景时，触发所述获取单元；The determining unit is configured to determine, according to an operation state of the current terminal and a preset scenario condition, an operation scenario in which the current terminal is located; and when the current running scenario of the terminal is a security scenario, triggering the Acquisition unit
    所述获取单元，配置为获取指纹信息；The acquiring unit is configured to acquire fingerprint information;
    所述鉴权单元，配置为根据所述指纹信息进行鉴权；并在鉴权成功后，触发所述响应单元；The authentication unit is configured to perform authentication according to the fingerprint information; and after the authentication succeeds, trigger the response unit;
    所述响应单元，配置为对所述操作指令进行响应。The response unit is configured to respond to the operation instruction.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的终端，其中，所述确定单元，还配置为当所 述终端当前的运行场景不为安全性场景，则触发所述响应单元；The terminal according to claim 7, wherein the determining unit is further configured to be The current running scenario of the terminal is not a security scenario, and the response unit is triggered;
    相应的，所述响应单元，还配置为直接对所述操作指令进行响应。Correspondingly, the response unit is further configured to directly respond to the operation instruction.
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的终端，其中，所述预设的运行场景条件包括：解锁场景、唤醒场景、启动预设应用场景、指纹识别有效时间超时场景中的至少一项或多项的组合。The terminal according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the preset running scenario condition comprises: unlocking a scene, awakening a scene, starting a preset application scenario, and at least one or more of a fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario combination.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的终端，其中，所述确定单元，配置为：The terminal according to claim 9, wherein the determining unit is configured to:
    当所述终端的触摸屏接收到触摸指令，且所述终端显示界面为解锁界面时，确定当前终端处于解锁场景；When the touch screen of the terminal receives the touch instruction, and the terminal display interface is the unlocking interface, determining that the current terminal is in the unlocked scene;
    当所述终端的HOME键接收到触摸指令或所述终端的电源键接收到按压指令，且所述终端处于显示关闭状态时，确定当前终端处于唤醒场景；Determining that the current terminal is in the wake-up scenario when the HOME button of the terminal receives the touch command or the power button of the terminal receives the press command, and the terminal is in the display-off state;
    当所述终端接收到针对预设的应用程序的开启指令时，确定当前终端处于启动预设应用程序场景；When the terminal receives an open command for a preset application, determining that the current terminal is in a startup preset application scenario;
    当预设的有效计时器处于超时状态时，确定当前终端处于指纹识别有效时间超时场景。When the preset valid timer is in the timeout state, it is determined that the current terminal is in the fingerprint recognition effective timeout scenario.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的终端，其中，所述终端还包括：启动单元和有效计时器；其中，The terminal according to claim 10, wherein the terminal further comprises: a starting unit and an effective timer; wherein
    所述启动单元，配置为在所述鉴权单元对指纹鉴权成功后，启动所述有效计时器按照预设时间间隔进行计时；The activation unit is configured to start the effective timer to perform timing according to a preset time interval after the authentication unit successfully authenticates the fingerprint;
    当所述有效计时器在预设的时间间隔内，直接触发所述响应单元；When the effective timer is within a preset time interval, directly triggering the response unit;
    当所述有效计时器处于超时状态且所述接收单元接收操作指令时，触发所述获取单元；When the valid timer is in a timeout state and the receiving unit receives an operation instruction, triggering the acquiring unit;
    所述获取单元，配置为获取进行操作指令的指纹信息；The acquiring unit is configured to acquire fingerprint information for performing an operation instruction;
    所述鉴权单元，配置为根据获取到的指纹信息进行鉴权；并在鉴权成功后触发所述响应单元，并重新启动所述有效计时器按照所述预设时间间隔开始计时。 The authentication unit is configured to perform authentication according to the obtained fingerprint information, and trigger the response unit after the authentication succeeds, and restart the effective timer to start timing according to the preset time interval.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的终端，其中，所述有效计时器处于超时状态，包括以下至少一种状态：The terminal of claim 11, wherein the valid timer is in a timeout state, including at least one of the following states:
    当所述有效计时器计时超过了预设时间间隔时，所述有效计时器处于超时状态；When the valid timer counts exceeds a preset time interval, the valid timer is in a timeout state;
    当所述终端进行重启或者所述终端关机并重新开机之后，所述有效计时器处于超时状态。The valid timer is in a timeout state after the terminal performs a reboot or the terminal is powered off and powered back on.
  13. 一种存储介质，所述存储介质包括一组指令，当执行所述指令时，引起至少一个处理器执行权利要求1-6中任一项所述的操作。 A storage medium comprising a set of instructions that, when executed, cause at least one processor to perform the operations of any of claims 1-6.
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