WO2017005026A1 - Magnetic lock - Google Patents

Magnetic lock Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017005026A1
WO2017005026A1 PCT/CN2016/078962 CN2016078962W WO2017005026A1 WO 2017005026 A1 WO2017005026 A1 WO 2017005026A1 CN 2016078962 W CN2016078962 W CN 2016078962W WO 2017005026 A1 WO2017005026 A1 WO 2017005026A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electromagnet
iron plate
lock
further optimization
unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/078962
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宗志
Original Assignee
上海欧一安保器材有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 上海欧一安保器材有限公司 filed Critical 上海欧一安保器材有限公司
Publication of WO2017005026A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017005026A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a magnetic lock, in particular to a power loss type magnetic lock.
  • the locks on the market generally rely on elastic or mechanical transmission to achieve the engagement between the lock tongue and the buckle seat.
  • the biggest feature of this type of lock is that the lock tongue is exposed outside the lock body, so in the process of closing the door and window, if it is a lock When the tongue is in the locked state, it will collide with the outer frame of the door and window, which will damage the outer frame of the door and window, seriously affecting the appearance of the outer frame of the door and window; and the lock tongue is exposed and locked outside the body, which is easy to cause personal injury to children, Not safe.
  • a magnetic lock that is magnetically locked is formed on the market, for example, a "magnetic lock” disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN101298816, which comprises a lock body and a lock plate, wherein the lock body has a built-in a bolt assembly and an unlocking assembly, the lock plate composition comprises a gusset magnet, the bolt assembly comprises a lock tongue magnet, and the gusset magnet and the lock tongue are different Extremely sucking.
  • the above-mentioned magnetic lock is only locked by the mutual attraction between the two magnetic steels. If any one of the two magnetic steels has magnetic weakening or magnetic disappearance, the locking effect of the lock is not good or cannot be locked. The situation seriously affects the normal use of the lock; at the same time, such a lock needs to be locked when the power is on, which is not conducive to energy saving.
  • the present invention provides a magnetic lock, which can be unlocked when the power is turned on by setting a power-off type electromagnet, and locked when the power is off, thereby achieving energy saving.
  • the present invention provides a magnetic lock comprising a lock body unit and a pull bolt unit engageable with the lock body unit, wherein the lock body unit is internally provided with an electromagnetic body capable of being magnetic in a non-energized state.
  • the top of the electromagnet is provided with a relay plate that can lock the bolt unit, and the electromagnet

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Electromagnets (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a magnetic lock, which comprises a lock body unit (1) and a blind bolt unit (6) locked with the lock body unit (1), wherein an electromagnet (2) being magnetic in an unenergized state is provided in the lock body unit (1), an extending iron plate (3) which can lock the blind bolt unit (6) is provided on the top of the electromagnet (2), the electromagnet (2) attracts the extending iron plate (3) when becoming magnetic, and the extending iron plate (3) can drive the blind bolt unit (6) to lock the lock body unit (1); and when the electromagnet (2) is energized, the electromagnet (2) becomes not magnetic and the extending iron plate (3) is separated from the electromagnet (2) and drives the blind bolt unit (6) to spring out the lock body unit (1).

Description

一种磁力锁Magnetic lock 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种磁力锁,尤其涉及一种失电式的磁力锁。The invention relates to a magnetic lock, in particular to a power loss type magnetic lock.
背景技术Background technique
随着物质生活水平的不断提高,人们对锁具的要求也越来越高。With the continuous improvement of material living standards, people's requirements for locks are getting higher and higher.
目前,市场上的锁具一般是靠弹力或机械传动以实现锁舌与扣座的扣合,这类锁具的最大特点就是锁舌均显露于锁体外,所以在门窗关合的过程中,若是锁舌处于锁闭状态,便会与门窗的外框发生碰撞,从而会损坏门窗的外框,严重影响到门窗的外框的美观;而且锁舌显露与锁体外,容易对孩童造成人身伤害,相当不安全。At present, the locks on the market generally rely on elastic or mechanical transmission to achieve the engagement between the lock tongue and the buckle seat. The biggest feature of this type of lock is that the lock tongue is exposed outside the lock body, so in the process of closing the door and window, if it is a lock When the tongue is in the locked state, it will collide with the outer frame of the door and window, which will damage the outer frame of the door and window, seriously affecting the appearance of the outer frame of the door and window; and the lock tongue is exposed and locked outside the body, which is easy to cause personal injury to children, Not safe.
为了解决上述问题,市场上出现了一种靠磁力上锁的磁力锁,例如中国专利CN101298816中公开的一种“磁力锁”,包括锁体和锁扣板组成,其中所述的锁体内置有锁舌组件和开锁组件,所述的锁扣板组成包含有扣板磁钢,所述的锁舌组件包含有锁舌磁钢,所述的扣板磁钢与所述锁舌磁钢间异极相吸。然而,上述这种磁力锁只是通过两块磁钢间异极相吸实现上锁,若是两块磁钢间任意一块出现磁性减弱或磁性消失,便会造成锁具上锁效果不佳或无法上锁的情况,严重影响到锁具的正常使用;同时,这样的锁具需要在通电的时候实现上锁,不利于节能。In order to solve the above problems, a magnetic lock that is magnetically locked is formed on the market, for example, a "magnetic lock" disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN101298816, which comprises a lock body and a lock plate, wherein the lock body has a built-in a bolt assembly and an unlocking assembly, the lock plate composition comprises a gusset magnet, the bolt assembly comprises a lock tongue magnet, and the gusset magnet and the lock tongue are different Extremely sucking. However, the above-mentioned magnetic lock is only locked by the mutual attraction between the two magnetic steels. If any one of the two magnetic steels has magnetic weakening or magnetic disappearance, the locking effect of the lock is not good or cannot be locked. The situation seriously affects the normal use of the lock; at the same time, such a lock needs to be locked when the power is on, which is not conducive to energy saving.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决以上问题,本发明提供了一种磁力锁,该磁力锁通过设置失电式电磁体,可使本磁力锁在通电时候开锁,在断电时候上锁,实现了节能的作用。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a magnetic lock, which can be unlocked when the power is turned on by setting a power-off type electromagnet, and locked when the power is off, thereby achieving energy saving.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供一种磁力锁,包括锁体单元,以及可与锁体单元相锁合的拉栓单元,其中,锁体单元内部设置有可在不通电状态下具有磁性的电磁体,电磁体的顶部设置有可锁合拉栓单元的继铁板,电磁体 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a magnetic lock comprising a lock body unit and a pull bolt unit engageable with the lock body unit, wherein the lock body unit is internally provided with an electromagnetic body capable of being magnetic in a non-energized state. Body, the top of the electromagnet is provided with a relay plate that can lock the bolt unit, and the electromagnet

Claims (1)

  1. 具有磁性时,与继铁板相吸,继铁板可带动拉栓单元与锁体单元锁合;电磁体通电时,电磁体失去磁性,继铁板脱离电磁体带动拉栓单元弹出锁体单元。When it is magnetic, it absorbs with the iron plate, and the iron plate can drive the bolt unit to lock with the lock body unit; when the electromagnet is energized, the electromagnet loses magnetism, and the iron plate is separated from the electromagnet to drive the bolt unit to eject the lock body unit. .
    作为本发明的进一步优化,继铁板上与拉栓单元锁合处设置有限位孔,该限位孔内部设置有套筒,套筒与限位孔之间设置有制动环,套筒的顶部环设有多个可容置钢球的容球腔,拉栓单元与继铁板锁合时,套筒内钢球与制动环相抵,以使拉栓单元抵住继铁板。As a further optimization of the present invention, a limiting hole is arranged along the locking plate of the iron plate and the bolt unit, the sleeve is internally provided with a sleeve, and a brake ring is arranged between the sleeve and the limiting hole, and the sleeve is provided The top ring is provided with a plurality of ball cavities for accommodating the steel balls. When the bolt unit is engaged with the iron plates, the steel balls in the sleeve abut against the brake ring, so that the bolt unit is pressed against the iron plate.
    作为本发明的进一步优化,继铁板的两端通过弹簧与锁体单元连接,通电时,电磁体失去磁力,继铁板在弹簧的作用下脱离电磁体。As a further optimization of the present invention, the two ends of the iron plate are connected to the lock body unit by a spring. When the power is applied, the electromagnet loses the magnetic force, and the iron plate is separated from the electromagnet by the action of the spring.
    作为本发明的进一步优化,拉栓单元的底部设置有拉栓头,拉栓头可套设在套筒内部,拉栓头通过容球腔时,抵住容球腔内的钢球,使钢球的外部与制动环相抵。As a further optimization of the present invention, the bottom of the pull bolt unit is provided with a pull bolt head, and the pull bolt head can be sleeved inside the sleeve, and when the bolt head passes through the ball receiving cavity, the steel ball in the ball receiving cavity is pressed to make the steel The outside of the ball is against the brake ring.
    作为本发明的进一步优化,拉栓头的头部呈纺锤状,底部斜切至圆柱形。As a further optimization of the invention, the head of the bolt head is spindle-shaped and the bottom is chamfered to a cylindrical shape.
    作为本发明的进一步优化,锁体单元的顶部向内设置有限位扣板,限位扣板设置在继铁板的两侧,以限制继铁板的上行位置。As a further optimization of the present invention, the top of the lock body unit is provided with a limited position gusset inward, and the limit gusset plate is disposed on both sides of the iron plate to limit the upward position of the iron plate.
    作为本发明的进一步优化,套筒的底部通过螺栓固定安装在锁体单元上。As a further optimization of the invention, the bottom of the sleeve is fixed to the lock body unit by bolts.
    作为本发明的进一步优化,锁体单元安装在门上,拉栓单元安装在门框上。As a further optimization of the invention, the lock body unit is mounted on the door and the pull bolt unit is mounted on the door frame.
    作为本发明的进一步优化,锁体单元安装在门框上,拉栓单元安装在门上。As a further optimization of the invention, the lock body unit is mounted on the door frame and the pull bolt unit is mounted on the door.
    作为本发明的进一步优化,电磁体呈E型,电磁体的E型两端对应设置在继铁板的两端底部。As a further optimization of the present invention, the electromagnet is E-shaped, and the E-shaped ends of the electromagnet are correspondingly disposed at the bottom ends of the iron plates.
    本发明相所具有的优势在于,The invention has the advantage that
    (1)本发明通过设置失电式电磁体,使得该磁力锁在通电时开锁,断电时上锁,实现了节能的效果;(1) The present invention realizes the energy saving effect by setting the power-off type electromagnet so that the magnetic lock is unlocked when the power is turned on, and is locked when the power is turned off;
    (2)本发明中通过在容球腔中的钢珠缩回与释放,实现磁力锁的开启,减小了现有技术中的刚性摩擦,有利于延长磁力锁的使用寿命。 (2) In the present invention, the retraction and release of the steel ball in the ball cavity enables the opening of the magnetic lock, which reduces the rigid friction in the prior art, and is advantageous for extending the service life of the magnetic lock.
PCT/CN2016/078962 2015-04-29 2016-04-11 Magnetic lock WO2017005026A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510215815 2015-04-29
CN.201510395367.2 2015-07-07
CN201510395367.2A CN104989186A (en) 2015-04-29 2015-07-07 Magnetic lock

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Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017005026A1 true WO2017005026A1 (en) 2017-01-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2016/078962 WO2017005026A1 (en) 2015-04-29 2016-04-11 Magnetic lock

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CN (2) CN204804500U (en)
WO (1) WO2017005026A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114802082A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-07-29 安徽金诚汽车装饰设计开发有限公司 Driver enclosure with danger identification and alarm function and identification method thereof

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204804500U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-11-25 上海欧一安保器材有限公司 Magnetic force lock
CN106677634B (en) * 2016-11-25 2022-08-05 长园共创电力安全技术股份有限公司 Axial lockset
CN108167563B (en) * 2017-12-26 2020-01-03 凯迈(洛阳)气源有限公司 Electromagnetic separation device and connecting seat
CN114050016B (en) * 2021-09-15 2024-03-29 上海欧一安保器材有限公司 Solenoid actuator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5746458A (en) * 1996-05-13 1998-05-05 Ralph's Welding Inc. Easily installable delayed egress lock system
US20070226954A1 (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-04 Eyal Artsiely Device for preventing door slamming
CN101624883A (en) * 2009-08-19 2010-01-13 上海欧一安保器材有限公司 Pulling plug type lock structure capable of locking door without consuming power
CN102619403A (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-08-01 上海欧一安保器材有限公司 Mini mechanical magnetic lock
CN202596316U (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-12-12 上海欧一安保器材有限公司 Miniature mechanical magnetic lock
CN104989186A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-10-21 上海欧一安保器材有限公司 Magnetic lock

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5746458A (en) * 1996-05-13 1998-05-05 Ralph's Welding Inc. Easily installable delayed egress lock system
US20070226954A1 (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-04 Eyal Artsiely Device for preventing door slamming
CN101624883A (en) * 2009-08-19 2010-01-13 上海欧一安保器材有限公司 Pulling plug type lock structure capable of locking door without consuming power
CN102619403A (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-08-01 上海欧一安保器材有限公司 Mini mechanical magnetic lock
CN202596316U (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-12-12 上海欧一安保器材有限公司 Miniature mechanical magnetic lock
CN104989186A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-10-21 上海欧一安保器材有限公司 Magnetic lock
CN204804500U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-11-25 上海欧一安保器材有限公司 Magnetic force lock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114802082A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-07-29 安徽金诚汽车装饰设计开发有限公司 Driver enclosure with danger identification and alarm function and identification method thereof

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CN204804500U (en) 2015-11-25
CN104989186A (en) 2015-10-21

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