WO2017004978A1 - 精确寻呼设置方法及装置 - Google Patents

精确寻呼设置方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017004978A1
WO2017004978A1 PCT/CN2016/071723 CN2016071723W WO2017004978A1 WO 2017004978 A1 WO2017004978 A1 WO 2017004978A1 CN 2016071723 W CN2016071723 W CN 2016071723W WO 2017004978 A1 WO2017004978 A1 WO 2017004978A1
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Prior art keywords
paging
precise
predetermined rule
setting
specified time
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PCT/CN2016/071723
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English (en)
French (fr)
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郭锋
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017004978A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017004978A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and apparatus for setting precise pages.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • LTE Long-Term Evolution
  • Precise paging is a paging processing method.
  • the network first sends a paging message to a cell and its neighboring area in the location area or in the routing area according to the location record saved by the base station controller (BSC). If the mobile station (MS) does not respond within a given time, the BSC also sends the page to the Location Area (LA)/Routing Area (RA). Other cells.
  • BSC base station controller
  • the normal paging mode is used.
  • Accurate paging should be activated at the cell level as follows: only the CS uses precise paging; only packet switching (PS) uses precise paging; circuit switching (Circuit Switch, CS for short) and PS are adopted. Precise paging.
  • the paging should be extended to the entire location code (Location Area Code, LAC for short) or the route area code (RAC).
  • the timer should be in seconds and can be configured by the operator (eg 2 seconds to 8 seconds).
  • the operator can also configure the mobile switching center (Mobile Switch Center, MSC for short) or the secondary paging message initiated by the serving general packet radio service support node (SGSN) in a conventional manner.
  • Use precise paging is used at the cell level as follows: only the CS uses precise paging; only packet switching (PS) uses precise paging; circuit switching (Circuit Switch, CS for short) and PS are adopted. Precise paging.
  • the neighboring cell sent by the paging message should not be limited by the location area or the routing area boundary.
  • VPC The cell and its neighboring cell mentioned in the above mentioned service are called "VPC", that is, “access paging cell”.
  • VPC access paging cell
  • HPC Home Paging Cell
  • the precise paging cell includes a VPC cell and an HPC cell.
  • the present invention provides an accurate paging setting method and apparatus to at least solve the problem that the related art cannot flexibly set the opening or closing of an accurate paging.
  • a method for setting an accurate paging includes: receiving a predetermined rule; setting an on or off of an accurate paging according to the predetermined rule; wherein the predetermined rule includes at least one of: specifying Time, number of paging drops.
  • setting, according to the foregoing predetermined rule, the turning on or off of the precise paging comprises: turning on the precise paging or turning off the accurate in the specified time period by using a specified time period as a granularity. Paging.
  • turning on the precise paging or turning off the precise paging in the specified time period includes: turning off the precise paging when the specified time period is the peak time of the commute.
  • the turning on or off of the precise paging comprises: turning off the foregoing precise paging if the paging discarding quantity is greater than a first predetermined threshold And/or, in the case where the number of paging drops is less than the second predetermined threshold, the above precise paging is turned on.
  • setting, after the opening or closing of the precise paging according to the foregoing predetermined rule comprises: transmitting information for turning on the precise paging or turning off the information of the precise paging to the base station.
  • an accurate paging setting apparatus comprising: a receiving module configured to receive a predetermined rule; and a setting module configured to set an on or off of an accurate paging according to the predetermined rule;
  • the foregoing predetermined rule includes at least one of the following: a specified time, and a number of paging drops.
  • the setting module is further configured to enable the precise paging or close the precise paging within the specified time period by using a specified time period as a granularity.
  • the setting module is further configured to close the precise paging when the specified time period is the peak time of the commute.
  • the setting module is further configured to: if the paging discarding quantity is greater than a first predetermined threshold, to close the precise paging; and/or, in the foregoing searching In the case where the number of call drops is less than the second predetermined threshold, the above precise paging is turned on.
  • the foregoing apparatus further includes: a sending module, configured to send information about turning on the precise paging or turning off the information of the precise paging to the base station.
  • a sending module configured to send information about turning on the precise paging or turning off the information of the precise paging to the base station.
  • the receiving predetermined rule is used to set the opening or closing of the precise paging according to the predetermined rule;
  • the predetermined rule includes at least one of the following: a specified time, a number of paging drops.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for setting a precise page according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of an accurate paging setting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram (1) of an accurate paging setting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of flexible setting of precise paging in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a precise paging setting method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the flow includes the following steps:
  • Step S102 receiving a predetermined rule
  • Step S104 setting an on or off of the precise paging according to a predetermined rule; wherein the predetermined rule includes at least one of the following: a specified time, a number of paging drops.
  • the precise paging can be flexibly controlled to be turned on or off according to a predetermined rule.
  • the fixed permanent setting turns on or off the precise paging, which solves the problem that the related technology cannot flexibly set the precise paging to be turned on or off.
  • the problem in turn, enables flexible settings for precise paging.
  • the above step S104 involves setting the on or off of the precise paging according to a predetermined rule.
  • the predetermined rule is the specified time
  • the specified time period is used as the granularity, and the precise paging is turned on within the specified time period.
  • turn off precise paging For example, in another alternative embodiment, the precise page is turned off when the specified time period is the peak hour of the commute. Thereby avoiding secondary paging and increasing network load.
  • the foregoing step S104 involves setting the on or off of the precise paging according to a predetermined rule.
  • the predetermined rule is the number of paging drops
  • the precise paging is turned on.
  • the first predetermined threshold and the second predetermined threshold may be the same value, or may be different values.
  • the information of turning on the accurate paging or the information of turning off the precise paging is sent to the base station. In order to facilitate subsequent operations of the base station.
  • the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention in essence or the contribution to the related art can be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM).
  • the instructions include a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • an accurate paging setting device is further provided, which is used to implement the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details have been omitted for description.
  • the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • the apparatus includes: a receiving module 22 configured to receive a predetermined rule; and a setting module 24 configured to accurately set according to the predetermined rule.
  • the paging is turned on or off; wherein the predetermined rule includes at least one of the following: a specified time, a number of paging drops.
  • the setting module 24 is further configured to use the specified time period as the granularity, and the precise paging is turned on or the precise paging is turned off within the specified time period.
  • the setting module 24 is further configured to turn off the precise paging when the designated time period is the peak time of the commute.
  • the setting module 24 is further configured to: turn off the precise paging if the number of paging drops is greater than the first predetermined threshold; and/or discard the paging In the case where the number is less than the second predetermined threshold, the precise paging is turned on.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram (1) of an accurate paging setting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus includes, in addition to all the modules shown in FIG. 2, a sending module 32, which is configured to Information for turning on accurate paging or turning off accurate paging is sent to the base station.
  • each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in multiple In the processor.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a U disk, a read only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM), removable hard disk, disk or optical disk, etc., which can store program code.
  • ROM read only memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • removable hard disk disk or optical disk, etc., which can store program code.
  • the processor executes the above S1 and S2 according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
  • An alternative embodiment of the present invention is directed to a method of flexibly setting up accurate paging. That is, whether to turn on or off the precise paging is determined by the 24-hour time granularity and the paging measurement discarding situation.
  • One method can be set according to the time period: precise paging during the commute time, you can choose to avoid. Because most users do not move at all, the use of precise paging can effectively reduce the pressure on the network paging load. In the peak period of commuting, the use of accurate paging can not only effectively reduce the paging load of the whole network. Due to the large number of failed accurate pages, the second page is added, which in turn increases the network load. For example, in the morning, choose 7:30--9:00, and 5:30--7:00 in the evening as the commute time. Open the exact page at other times.
  • the time division is added, and the granularity setting is turned on or off every 15 minutes every 24 hours, which can increase the effectiveness of accurate paging and avoid unnecessary.
  • the negative impact period makes the paging control of the wireless network more refined. More effective in reducing paging load.
  • accurate paging can also be set according to the paging measurement data reported by the base station: this function is automatically triggered according to the paging discard amount.
  • this fixed time period setting is not able to solve the problem and is not smart enough. Therefore, for a case where the burst paging amount is large, as long as the given discard threshold is exceeded, the precise paging is turned on regardless of whether the time period setting is valid or not. When the discard threshold is not exceeded, the precise paging is turned on or off according to the setting of the time period. This provides a fairly flexible control method.
  • Step 1 Turn on the system to allow precise paging function switches.
  • the second step implementation, the time period setting and condition judgment are added in the BSC business software processing module sps.
  • the paging command is up and down, it is sent from the core network to the controller BSC.
  • the BSC sees if it falls within the enabled range according to the set time period. If so, take the precise paging path, go to the third step, and the fourth step dynamically adjust the part. Otherwise, take the normal paging path and go to the fifth step.
  • the third step the BSC traverses the discarding data of the paging measurement of each cell in the 15th granularity of the cell, and finds that the number of paging drops in the cell belongs to the threshold and the threshold can be set (0--9999), then the current 15 Minute granularity, BSC precise paging allows the configuration to be modified to No.
  • the fourth step the BSC traverses the discarding data of the paging measurement of each cell in the 15th-period granularity, and finds that the number of paging drops in the cell does not exceed the threshold, and the threshold can be set (0--9999), then the current 15 minutes. Granularity, BSC precise paging allows the configuration to be modified to yes.
  • Step 5 The paging message is sent to the base station.
  • the system enters the second step of processing the loop.
  • the optional embodiment of the present invention performs the method of assisting adjustment according to the paging discarding condition measured by the real-time paging according to the time period setting and then according to the busyness of the service. Achieve more practical and accurate paging control.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of flexibly setting precise paging according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S402 the core network paging command is sent
  • Step S404 it is determined whether the precise paging function is turned on, and if the determination result is no, step S406 is performed, and if the determination result is yes, step S408 is performed;
  • Step S406 an ordinary paging processing procedure
  • Step S408 statically filtering according to the time period setting situation
  • step S410 it is determined whether the current 15 minute time granularity is valid, if the determination result is yes, step S418 is performed, and if the determination result is negative, step S412 is performed;
  • Step S412 dynamically filtering according to the paging measurement record situation
  • Step S414 it is determined that there is currently a paging measurement busy exceeds the threshold, and if the interpretation result is yes, step S416 is performed;
  • Step S418, according to the precise paging process, the next cycle.
  • the method for flexibly setting an accurate paging adopted by the embodiment of the present invention effectively reduces the pressure of the paging channel during busy times, and improves the pressure of the paging channel when it is busy or closed.
  • the success rate of paging improves user perception.
  • modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the receiving predetermined rule is used to set the opening or closing of the precise paging according to the predetermined rule; wherein the predetermined rule includes at least one of the following: the specified time, the number of paging drops.

Abstract

本发明提供了一种精确寻呼设置方法及装置，其中，方法包括：接收预定规则，根据预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭；其中，预定规则包括以下至少之一：指定时间、寻呼丢弃数量。通过本发明解决了相关技术中不能灵活设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭的问题，进而实现了精确寻呼的灵活设置。

Description

精确寻呼设置方法及装置 技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域，具体而言，涉及一种精确寻呼设置方法及装置。
背景技术
全球移动通信(Global system for Mobile Communication，简称为GSM)移动通讯系统作为全世界应用最广，用户最多的系统，各国大运营商都非常重视用户感知的提升。尽管无线通讯系统已经发展到了长期演进(Long-Term Evolution，简称为LTE)时代，GSM系统设备的巨大存量和广泛覆盖，必将还要在市场运行相当长的时间。GSM提供传统话音业务，LTE提供高速的数据业务，这种模式在全世界广泛存在。
对于大城市中心城区，在密集的用户群背景下，寻呼信道资源一直是非常宝贵的。优质的寻呼成功率一直是运营商密切关注的指标之一。
精确寻呼是一种寻呼处理方法，网络首先按照基站控制器(Base Station Controller，简称为BSC)保存的位置记录向一个小区和其位置区内或路由区内的邻区发送寻呼消息。如果移动台(Mobile Station，简称为MS)在给定的时间内不响应，则BSC也将寻呼发给位置区(Location Area，简称为LA)/路由区(Routing Area，简称为RA)内的其它小区。
如果一个小区未激活精确寻呼功能，并且最后所知道的MS的位置在此小区，则使用普通寻呼方式。精确寻呼应该可以在小区级别按如下方式激活：仅CS采用精确寻呼；仅分组交换(Packet Switch，简称为PS)采用精确寻呼；电路交换(Circuit Switch，简称为CS)和PS均采用精确寻呼。当应用精确寻呼时，在定时器时内如果MS不响应，寻呼应扩展到整个位置区码(Location Area Code，简称为LAC)或路由区码(Route Area Code，简称为RAC)，这个定时器应该是秒级，并且运营商可配置(例如2秒至8秒)。运营商还可以配置移动交换中心(Mobile Switch Center，简称为MSC)或服务通用分组无线业务支撑节点(Serving General packet radio service support node，简称为SGSN)后续发起的二次寻呼消息用常规方式还是用精确寻呼方式。
如果MS在一个打开精确寻呼的小区，但是它的一个邻区没有打开精确寻呼，精确寻呼仍应用于没有打开此项功能的小区。应用精确寻呼时，寻呼消息发送的邻区不应受位置区或路由区边界的限制。
上述所提到的上次业务发生的小区及其邻区，称为“VPC”，即“访问寻呼小区”，为使精确寻呼功能能够达到较好的效果，还可以通过分析用户的运动行为，采用一定的算法得到用户经常出现的小区，这些小区称为归属寻呼小区(HPC)。精确寻呼小区包括VPC小区和HPC小区。
针对相关技术中，不能灵活设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭的问题，还未提出有效的解决方案。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种精确寻呼设置方法及装置，以至少解决相关技术中不能灵活设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭的问题。
根据本发明实施例的一个方面，提供了一种精确寻呼设置方法，包括：接收预定规则；根据上述预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭；其中，上述预定规则包括以下至少之一：指定时间、寻呼丢弃数量。
可选地，在上述预定规则为上述指定时间时，根据上述预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭包括：以指定时间段为粒度，在上述指定时间段内开启上述精确寻呼或者关闭上述精确寻呼。
可选地，在上述指定时间段内开启上述精确寻呼或者关闭上述精确寻呼包括：在上述指定时间段为上下班高峰时段时，关闭上述精确寻呼。
可选地，在上述预定规则为上述寻呼丢弃数量时，根据上述预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭包括：在上述寻呼丢弃数量大于第一预定阈值的情况下，关闭上述精确寻呼；和/或，在上述寻呼丢弃数量小于第二预定阈值的情况下，开启上述精确寻呼。
可选地，根据上述预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭之后包括：将开启上述精确寻呼的信息或者关闭上述精确寻呼的信息发送至基站。
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面，还提供了一种精确寻呼设置装置，包括：接收模块，设置为接收预定规则；设置模块，设置为根据上述预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭；其中，上述预定规则包括以下至少之一：指定时间、寻呼丢弃数量。
可选地，在上述预定规则为上述指定时间时，上述设置模块还设置为以指定时间段为粒度，在上述指定时间段内开启上述精确寻呼或者关闭上述精确寻呼。
可选地，上述设置模块还设置为在上述指定时间段为上下班高峰时段时，关闭上述精确寻呼。
可选地，在上述预定规则为上述寻呼丢弃数量时，上述设置模块还设置为在上述寻呼丢弃数量大于第一预定阈值的情况下，关闭上述精确寻呼；和/或，在上述寻呼丢弃数量小于第二预定阈值的情况下，开启上述精确寻呼。
可选地，上述装置还包括：发送模块，设置为将开启上述精确寻呼的信息或者关闭上述精确寻呼的信息发送至基站。
通过本发明实施例，采用接收预定规则，根据预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭； 其中，预定规则包括以下至少之一：指定时间、寻呼丢弃数量。解决了相关技术中不能灵活设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭的问题，进而实现了精确寻呼的灵活设置。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部分，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中：
图1是根据本发明实施例的精确寻呼设置方法的流程图；
图2是根据本发明实施例的精确寻呼设置装置的结构框图；
图3是根据本发明实施例的精确寻呼设置装置的结构框图(一)；
图4是根据本发明实施例的灵活设置精确寻呼的流程图。
具体实施方式
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
需要说明的是，本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。
在本实施例中提供了一种精确寻呼设置方法，图1是根据本发明实施例的精确寻呼设置方法的流程图，如图1所示，该流程包括如下步骤：
步骤S102，接收预定规则；
步骤S104，根据预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭；其中，预定规则包括以下至少之一：指定时间、寻呼丢弃数量。
通过上述步骤，可以根据预定规则灵活控制精确寻呼的开启或者关闭，相比于相关技术中，固定永久设置打开或关闭精确寻呼，解决了相关技术中不能灵活设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭的问题，进而实现了精确寻呼的灵活设置。
上述步骤S104涉及到根据预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭，在一个可选实施例中，在预定规则为指定时间时，以指定时间段为粒度，在该指定时间段内开启精确寻呼或者关闭精确寻呼。例如，在另一个可选实施例中，在该指定时间段为上下班高峰时段时，关闭精确寻呼。从而避免了二次寻呼，增加网络负荷。
上述步骤S104涉及到根据预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭，在一个可选实施例中，在预定规则为该寻呼丢弃数量时，在寻呼丢弃数量大于第一预定阈值的情况下，关闭精确寻呼；和/或，在寻呼丢弃数量小于第二预定阈值的情况下，开启精确寻呼。其中，第一预定阈值与第二预定阈值可以为相同的值，也可以为不相同的值。
在一个可选实施例中，根据该预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭之后，将开启精确寻呼的信息或者关闭精确寻呼的信息发送至基站。以便于基站进行后续操作。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。
在本实施例中还提供了一种精确寻呼设置装置，该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式，已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的，术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现，但是硬件，或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。
图2是根据本发明实施例的精确寻呼设置装置的结构框图，如图2所示，该装置包括：接收模块22，设置为接收预定规则；设置模块24，设置为根据该预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭；其中，预定规则包括以下至少之一：指定时间、寻呼丢弃数量。
可选地，在预定规则为指定时间时，设置模块24还设置为以指定时间段为粒度，在该指定时间段内开启该精确寻呼或者关闭该精确寻呼。
可选地，设置模块24还设置为在该指定时间段为上下班高峰时段时，关闭精确寻呼。
可选地，在预定规则为该寻呼丢弃数量时，设置模块24还设置为在该寻呼丢弃数量大于第一预定阈值的情况下，关闭精确寻呼；和/或，在该寻呼丢弃数量小于第二预定阈值的情况下，开启精确寻呼。
图3是根据本发明实施例的精确寻呼设置装置的结构框图(一)，如图3所示，该装置除包括图2所示的所有模块外，还包括：发送模块32，设置为将开启精确寻呼的信息或者关闭精确寻呼的信息发送至基站。
需要说明的是，上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的，对于后者，可以通过以下方式实现，但不限于此：上述模块均位于同一处理器中；或者，上述模块分别位于多个处理器中。
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地，在本实施例中，上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码：
S1，接收预定规则；
S2，根据预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭；其中，预定规则包括以下至少之一：指定时间、寻呼丢弃数量。
可选地，在本实施例中，上述存储介质可以包括但不限于：U盘、只读存储器(ROM， Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
可选地，在本实施例中，处理器根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行上述S1和S2。
可选地，本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例，本实施例在此不再赘述。
本发明可选实施例旨在提供一种灵活设置精确寻呼的方法。即通过全天24小时每15分钟时间粒度以及寻呼测量丢弃情况决定是否开启或关闭精确寻呼。
一种方法可以按照时间段设置：精确寻呼在上下班时段，可以选择避开。因为大部分用户平时是不动的，采用精确寻呼能有效降低网络寻呼负荷压力。在上下班高峰期，采用精确寻呼，不仅不能有效降低全网寻呼负荷。而由于大量失效的精确寻呼，导致二次寻呼，反而增加了网络负荷。比如早上选择7：30--9：00，晚上5：30--7：00作为上下班时段不开精确寻呼。其它时段打开精确寻呼。通过对精确寻呼功能增加按不同时段控制打开或关闭的功能，加入时段区分，通过全天24小时每15分钟时间粒度设置开启或关闭，可增加精确寻呼的有效性，避开不必要的负面影响时段，使得对无线网络的寻呼控制更加精细化。更有效降低寻呼负荷。
另外作为时间段设置方法的补充，还可以根据基站上报的寻呼测量数据来设置精确寻呼：根据寻呼丢弃量来自动触发这个功能。对于突发寻呼量大的情况，这种固定时间段设置就不太能够解决问题，不够智能。因此对于突发寻呼量大的情况，只要超出给定的丢弃门限，就打开精确寻呼，而不论是否在时间段设置是否有效的情况下。在不超出丢弃门限的情况，便按照时间段的设置进行打开或关闭精确寻呼。从而提供相当灵活的一种控制方法。
设置精确寻呼的控制参数开关：
1.按时间段设置精确寻呼；24小时位图，每15分钟一个粒度。可以设置任意一个15分钟粒度时间为精确寻呼打开或者关闭。
2.按寻呼测量情况设置精确寻呼，寻呼丢弃数量过大打开精确寻呼门限；
本可选实施例主要步骤：
第一步：打开系统允许精确寻呼功能开关。
第二步：实现上，在BSC业务软件处理模块sps中增加时间段设置和条件判断。当寻呼命令至上而下，从核心网发送到控制器BSC时。BSC根据设置的时间段，看是否落在启用范围内。如果是的话，就走精确寻呼路径，进行第三步，第四步动态调整部分。否则，走普通寻呼路径，转第五步。
第三步：BSC每15分钟粒度，遍历所属每个小区的寻呼测量的丢弃数据，发现所属小区存在寻呼丢弃数并超出阈值，阈值可设置(0--9999)，则把当前的15分钟粒度，BSC精确寻呼允许配置修改为否。
第四步：BSC每15分钟粒度，遍历所属每个小区的寻呼测量的丢弃数据，发现所属小区没有寻呼丢弃数超出阈值，阈值可设置(0--9999)，则把当前的15分钟粒度，BSC精确寻呼允许配置修改为是。
第五步：寻呼消息下发到基站。系统进入第二步处理循环。
本发明可选实施例按照以时间段设置为主，然后根据业务繁忙程度，通过实时寻呼测量的寻呼丢弃情况进行辅助调整的方法。实现更加实用，精确的寻呼控制。
图4是根据本发明实施例的灵活设置精确寻呼的流程图，如图4所示，该流程包括如下步骤：
步骤S402，核心网寻呼命令下发；
步骤S404，判断精确寻呼功能开启是否开启，在判断结果为否的情况下，执行步骤S406，在判断结果为是的情况下，执行步骤S408；
步骤S406，普通寻呼处理过程；
步骤S408，按时间段设置情况静态过滤；
步骤S410，判断当前15分钟时间粒度是否有效，在判断结果为是的情况下，执行步骤S418，在判断结果为否的情况下，执行步骤S412；
步骤S412，根据寻呼测量记录情况动态过滤；
步骤S414，判断当前存在寻呼测量繁忙超出阈值，在判读结果为是的情况下，执行步骤S416；
步骤S416，把这一15分钟粒度精确寻呼调整为是，或者把这一15分钟粒度精确寻呼调整为否；
步骤S418，按精确寻呼处理，下一个循环。
综上所述，通过本发明实施例采用的灵活设置精确寻呼的方法，对比固定永久设置打开或关闭精确寻呼来说，即有效的缓解了寻呼信道在繁忙时的压力，又提高了寻呼成功率，改善了用户感知。
显然，本领域的技术人员应该明白，上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现，它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上，或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上，可选地，它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现，从而，可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行，并且在某些情况下，可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤，或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块，或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样，本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员 来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
工业实用性
通过本发明实施例，采用接收预定规则，根据预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭；其中，预定规则包括以下至少之一：指定时间、寻呼丢弃数量。解决了相关技术中不能灵活设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭的问题，进而实现了精确寻呼的灵活设置。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种精确寻呼设置方法，包括：
    接收预定规则；
    根据所述预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭；其中，所述预定规则包括以下至少之一：指定时间、寻呼丢弃数量。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述预定规则为所述指定时间时，根据所述预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭包括：
    以指定时间段为粒度，在所述指定时间段内开启所述精确寻呼或者关闭所述精确寻呼。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，在所述指定时间段内开启所述精确寻呼或者关闭所述精确寻呼包括：
    在所述指定时间段为上下班高峰时段时，关闭所述精确寻呼。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述预定规则为所述寻呼丢弃数量时，根据所述预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭包括：
    在所述寻呼丢弃数量大于第一预定阈值的情况下，关闭所述精确寻呼；和/或，
    在所述寻呼丢弃数量小于第二预定阈值的情况下，开启所述精确寻呼。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法，其中，根据所述预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭之后包括：
    将开启所述精确寻呼的信息或者关闭所述精确寻呼的信息发送至基站。
  6. 一种精确寻呼设置装置，包括：
    接收模块，设置为接收预定规则；
    设置模块，设置为根据所述预定规则设置精确寻呼的开启或者关闭；其中，所述预定规则包括以下至少之一：指定时间、寻呼丢弃数量。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，在所述预定规则为所述指定时间时，所述设置模块还设置为以指定时间段为粒度，在所述指定时间段内开启所述精确寻呼或者关闭所述精确寻呼。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述设置模块还设置为在所述指定时间段为上下班高峰时段时，关闭所述精确寻呼。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，在所述预定规则为所述寻呼丢弃数量时，所述设置模块还设置为在所述寻呼丢弃数量大于第一预定阈值的情况下，关闭所述精确寻呼；和/或，在所述寻呼丢弃数量小于第二预定阈值的情况下，开启所述精确寻呼。
  10. 根据权利要求6至9中任一项所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括：
    发送模块，设置为将开启所述精确寻呼的信息或者关闭所述精确寻呼的信息发送至基站。
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