WO2017000549A1 - 一种变电站一体化中数据处理方法、系统及装置 - Google Patents

一种变电站一体化中数据处理方法、系统及装置 Download PDF

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WO2017000549A1
WO2017000549A1 PCT/CN2016/072204 CN2016072204W WO2017000549A1 WO 2017000549 A1 WO2017000549 A1 WO 2017000549A1 CN 2016072204 W CN2016072204 W CN 2016072204W WO 2017000549 A1 WO2017000549 A1 WO 2017000549A1
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data
type
server
switch unit
database
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PCT/CN2016/072204
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English (en)
French (fr)
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李平
吴银福
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北京东土科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017000549A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017000549A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/16Electric power substations

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of data processing technologies, and in particular, to a data processing method, system and device in a substation integration.
  • each intelligent switch unit sends data generated to a layer switch, and a layer switch according to its internal
  • the routing policy distributes each data to each measurement and control device, and the corresponding operation is implemented by the measurement and control device.
  • the intelligent switch unit is a unit that generates each analog quantity and switch quantity.
  • the layer switching device also sends the received data to the Layer 2 switch, and the received data is uploaded to the control center through the Layer 2 switch, and the Layer 2 switch generates a working log according to the received data.
  • the present invention has been made in order to provide a data processing method, system and apparatus in a substation integration that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method in a substation integration, which is applied to each server of a substation, and each intelligent switch unit in the substation is connected to a corresponding server, and the method includes:
  • the primary server receives the goose or sv message sent by each intelligent switch unit;
  • the data is searched in the corresponding database, and the data is processed by using the corresponding measurement and control strategy;
  • the processing result is sent to the corresponding intelligent switch unit, and the intelligent switch unit is controlled.
  • the method further includes:
  • the data is processed by using a corresponding control strategy.
  • the method further includes:
  • the primary server sends the data of the corresponding type stored in each database to the standby server, and notifies the standby server to save the data to a database corresponding to each type of data according to the type of the data.
  • the method further includes:
  • the standby server determines, according to the set time interval, whether the primary server is down;
  • the method further includes:
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing device in a substation integration, which is applied to each server of a substation.
  • Each intelligent switch unit in the substation is connected to a corresponding server, and the device includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive a goose or sv message sent by each intelligent switch unit
  • a storage module configured to save the goose or sv message to a database corresponding to the type of data according to the type of the data carried in the packet;
  • the processing module is configured to search data in the corresponding database according to a processing cycle corresponding to each measurement and control policy, and process the data by using a corresponding measurement and control strategy;
  • the sending module is configured to send the processing result to the corresponding smart switch unit, and control the smart switch unit.
  • the device further includes:
  • the determining processing module is configured to determine whether the priority of the smart switch unit that sends the goose or sv message is the highest priority; if yes, according to the type of the data, the data is processed by using a corresponding control policy.
  • the sending module is further configured to send data of a corresponding type stored in each database of the database to the standby server, and notify the standby server to save the data to a database corresponding to each type of data according to the type of the data. in.
  • the device further includes:
  • the judging processing module is configured to judge whether the main server is down according to the set time interval when determining that it is a server, and if yes, modify the main server to be the standby server.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive control information sent by the monitoring terminal;
  • the device also includes:
  • the searching module is further configured to search for corresponding data in a corresponding local database according to the type of data to be controlled carried in the control information;
  • control module configured to control the data by using the control information
  • the sending module is further configured to send the control result to the corresponding smart switch unit.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a data processing system in a substation integration, including a main server and a plurality of intelligent switch units;
  • a main server configured to receive a goose or sv message sent by each intelligent switch unit;
  • the type of the data carried in the message is saved in the database corresponding to the type of data; according to the processing cycle corresponding to each measurement and control strategy, the data is searched in the corresponding database, and the corresponding data is used.
  • the measurement and control strategy processes the data; sends the processing result to the corresponding intelligent switch unit;
  • the intelligent switch unit is configured to send a goose or sv message to the primary server, and perform control according to the processing result of the primary server.
  • the primary server is further configured to send data of a corresponding type saved in each database of the database to the standby server;
  • the system also includes:
  • the standby server is configured to receive data sent by the primary server, and save the data to a database corresponding to each type of data according to the type of the data.
  • the standby server is further configured to determine, according to the set time interval, whether the primary server is down; if yes, modify the primary server to be the primary server, and modify the original primary server to be the standby server.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a data processing method, system and device in a substation integration.
  • the main server receives a goose or sv message that is sent by each intelligent switch unit and carries data of a corresponding type, and the main server according to the data Type, save the goose or sv message to the database of the corresponding type of data, according to the processing cycle corresponding to each measurement and control strategy, find the data in the corresponding database, and use the corresponding measurement and control strategy to process the data.
  • the processing result is sent to the corresponding intelligent switch unit, and the intelligent switch unit is controlled.
  • the main server receives the goose or sv message sent by the smart switch unit, and the main server stores multiple measurement and control policies, which are carried according to the goose or sv message.
  • the processing cycle of each type of data is processed by a corresponding measurement and control strategy, and the corresponding intelligent switch is controlled according to the processing result.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a data processing system in a prior art substation
  • FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a data processing system in a substation integration according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a data processing method in a substation integration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a data processing device in a substation integration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a data processing method, system and device in the integration of the substation.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a data processing system in a substation integration according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the system includes: a main server 21 and a plurality of intelligent switch units 22;
  • the main server 21 is configured to receive a goose or sv message sent by each smart switch unit 22, and save the goose or sv message to a database corresponding to the type of data according to the type of data carried in the packet. According to the processing cycle corresponding to each measurement and control strategy, the data is searched in the corresponding database, and the data is processed by using the corresponding measurement and control strategy; the processing result is sent to Corresponding intelligent switch unit 22;
  • Each intelligent switch unit 22 is configured to send a goose or sv message to the primary server, and perform control according to the processing result of the primary server.
  • each intelligent switch unit is connected to a main server, wherein the smart switch unit is a unit for generating an analog quantity or a switch quantity, for example, the analog quantity may be temperature data, current data, humidity data, etc., and the switch quantity may be ...data, each type of data has its corresponding type.
  • the intelligent switch unit carries the generated data in a goose or sv message and sends it to the main server.
  • the primary server After receiving the goose or sv packet sent by the smart switch unit, the primary server identifies the type of data carried in the packet, so as to determine which smart switch unit sends the data, and the primary server determines the bearer or sv packet carrying the packet. After the type of the data, the goose or sv message is saved to the database of the data of the corresponding type.
  • the measurement and control strategy corresponding to the type data is saved in the main server for each type of data.
  • the measurement and control strategy may be a communication record analysis strategy, a line protection policy, or a network security policy.
  • the primary server sets its corresponding processing period for each measurement and control policy, and the processing cycle corresponding to each measurement and control strategy may be the same or different.
  • the main server calls the measurement and control strategy, and for the type of data processed by the measurement and control strategy, the data is searched from the corresponding database, and the data is processed by the measurement and control strategy.
  • the main server after receiving the data of each type sent by the smart switch unit, the main server directly stores the data in the corresponding database, and when the data needs to be processed, the data is called from the database.
  • the scheme can support more complex measurement and control strategies, such as measurement and control strategies that require multiple types of data, or measurement and control strategies that require data in different time periods, thereby achieving flexible control in the substation.
  • the main server receives the goose or sv message sent by the smart switch unit, and the main server stores multiple measurement and control policies, which are carried according to the goose or sv message.
  • the processing cycle of each type of data is processed by a corresponding measurement and control strategy, and the corresponding intelligent switch is controlled according to the processing result.
  • the main server 21 is also used to store data of a corresponding type in each database. Sent to the standby server 23;
  • the system also includes:
  • the standby server 23 is configured to receive data sent by the primary server, and save the data to a database corresponding to each type of data according to the type of the data.
  • Data backup is implemented through the primary server and the standby server, ensuring data security and improving system stability.
  • the standby server 23 is further configured to determine whether the primary server is down due to the set time interval; if yes, modify the primary server to be the primary server, and modify the original primary server to the standby server.
  • the standby server detects the set time interval and determines whether the main server is down. Therefore, when the main server is down, the main server can be switched to the primary server for the first time, which ensures the reliability of the system and improves the stability of the substation system.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of data processing in a substation integration according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method includes the following steps:
  • S301 The primary server receives a goose or sv message sent by each intelligent switch unit.
  • each intelligent switch unit is connected to a main server, wherein the smart switch unit is a unit for generating an analog quantity or a switch quantity, for example, the analog quantity may be temperature data, current data, humidity data, etc., and the switch quantity may be Disconnect command data, alarm command data, protection command data, etc.
  • the intelligent switch unit carries the generated data in a goose or sv message and sends it to the main server.
  • S302 Save the goose or sv message to a database corresponding to the type of data according to the type of the data carried in the packet.
  • the primary server After receiving the goose or sv packet sent by the smart switch unit, the primary server identifies the type of data carried in the packet, so as to determine which smart switch unit sends the data, and the primary server determines the bearer or sv packet carrying the packet. After the type of the data, the goose or sv message is saved to the database of the data of the corresponding type.
  • S303 Search for data according to a processing cycle corresponding to each measurement and control policy, and process the data by using a corresponding measurement and control policy.
  • the measurement and control strategy corresponding to the type data is saved in the main server for each type of data.
  • the measurement and control strategy may be a communication record analysis strategy, a line protection policy, or a network security policy.
  • the primary server sets its corresponding processing period for each measurement and control policy, and the processing cycle corresponding to each measurement and control strategy may be the same or different.
  • the main server calls the measurement and control strategy, and for the type of data processed by the measurement and control strategy, the data is searched from the corresponding database, and the data is processed by the measurement and control strategy.
  • the main server after receiving the data of each type sent by the smart switch unit, the main server directly stores the data in the corresponding database, and when the data needs to be processed, the data is called from the database.
  • the scheme can support more complex measurement and control strategies, such as measurement and control strategies that require multiple types of data, or measurement and control strategies that require data in different time periods, thereby achieving flexible control in the substation.
  • S304 Send the processing result to the corresponding smart switch unit, and control the smart switch unit.
  • the main server sends the processing result to the corresponding intelligent switch unit according to the processing result of the measurement and control policy, for example, when the data is temperature type data, the measurement and control strategy corresponding to the main server may be determining the current time value. Whether the threshold value is exceeded, and when the temperature value exceeds the set threshold, the main server sends a control signal (for example, a high level) to turn on the fan to the intelligent switch unit that controls the fan, and after receiving the control signal, the smart switch unit receives the control signal.
  • a control signal for example, a high level
  • the fan is turned on; if the temperature value does not exceed the set threshold, the main server sends a control signal (for example, a low level) that does not turn on the fan to the intelligent switch unit that controls the fan, and the smart switch unit does not receive the control signal, Turn the fan on.
  • a control signal for example, a low level
  • the main server receives the goose or sv message sent by the smart switch unit, and the main server stores multiple measurement and control policies, which are carried according to the goose or sv message.
  • the processing cycle of each type of data is processed by a corresponding measurement and control strategy, and the corresponding intelligent switch is controlled according to the processing result.
  • the data sent by some intelligent switching units may be data that needs to be processed urgently. For example, when a large current or a large voltage is detected, the large current and the large voltage need to be processed in time. Therefore, the intelligent switching unit can be set in the embodiment of the present invention. Priority of the priority, specifically, according to whether the data sent by the intelligent switch unit needs to be processed in time to set the priority of the smart switch unit, so in the embodiment of the present invention, the goose or sv message is saved to the corresponding type.
  • the method further includes:
  • the data is processed by using a corresponding control strategy.
  • FIG. 4 is a detailed data processing method in a substation integration provided by the present invention, the method comprising the following steps:
  • S401 The primary server receives a goose or sv message sent by each intelligent switch unit.
  • S402 Save the goose or sv message to a database corresponding to the type of data according to the type of the data carried in the packet.
  • S403 Determine whether the priority of the smart switch unit that sends the goose or sv message is the highest priority. When the determination result is yes, proceed to S404; otherwise, proceed to S405.
  • S404 Process the data according to the type of the data by using a corresponding control policy. Then, S406 is performed.
  • S405 Search for data according to a processing cycle corresponding to each measurement and control strategy, and process the data by using a corresponding measurement and control strategy.
  • S406 Send the processing result to the corresponding intelligent switch unit, and control the smart switch unit.
  • the method further includes:
  • the primary server sends the data of the corresponding type stored in each database to the standby server, and notifies the standby server to save the data to each type according to the type of the data.
  • the data in the database is not limited to the database.
  • the standby server determines, according to the set time interval, whether the primary server is down;
  • an application for transmitting corresponding control information may be installed in the monitoring terminal, and the method further includes:
  • an application that transmits corresponding control information on the monitoring terminal, for example, it can monitor the temperature, current or current, remote control and monitoring of the substation can be realized, thereby improving the integrated automation of the substation and effectively improving the substation system. Security.
  • FIG. 5 is a data processing device in a substation integration, which is applied to each server of a substation.
  • Each intelligent switch unit in the substation is connected to a corresponding server, and the device includes:
  • the receiving module 51 is configured to receive a goose or sv message sent by each intelligent switch unit.
  • the storage module 52 is configured to save the goose or sv message to a database corresponding to the type of data according to the type of data carried in the packet;
  • the processing module 53 is configured to search data in a corresponding database according to a processing cycle corresponding to each measurement and control policy, and process the data by using a corresponding measurement and control policy;
  • the sending module 54 is configured to send the processing result to the corresponding smart switch unit, and control the smart switch unit.
  • the device also includes:
  • the determining processing module 55 is configured to determine whether the priority of the smart switch unit that sends the goose or sv message is the highest priority; if yes, according to the type of the data, the data is processed by using a corresponding control policy.
  • the sending module 54 is further configured to send data of a corresponding type stored in each database of the database to the standby server, and notify the standby server to save the data to a database corresponding to each type of data according to the type of the data.
  • the device also includes:
  • the determining processing module 55 is configured to determine, according to the set time interval, whether the primary server is down when determining that it is a server, and if so, modify the primary server to be the standby server.
  • the receiving module 51 is further configured to receive control information sent by the monitoring terminal;
  • the device also includes:
  • the searching module 56 is further configured to search for corresponding data in a local corresponding database according to the type of the data to be controlled carried in the control information;
  • control module 57 configured to control the data by using the control information
  • the sending module 54 is further configured to send the control result to the corresponding smart switch unit.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a data processing method, system and device in a substation integration.
  • the main server receives a goose or sv message that is sent by each intelligent switch unit and carries data of a corresponding type, and the main server according to the data Type, save the goose or sv message to the database of the corresponding type of data, according to the processing cycle corresponding to each measurement and control strategy, find the data in the corresponding database, and use the corresponding measurement and control strategy to process the data.
  • the processing result is sent to the corresponding intelligent switch unit, and the intelligent switch unit is controlled.
  • the main server receives the goose or sv message sent by the smart switch unit, and the main server stores multiple measurement and control policies, which are carried according to the goose or sv message.
  • the processing cycle of each type of data is processed by a corresponding measurement and control strategy, and the corresponding intelligent switch is controlled according to the processing result.
  • modules in the devices of the embodiments can be adaptively changed and placed in one or more devices different from the embodiment.
  • the modules or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and further they may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components.
  • any combination of the features disclosed in the specification, including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings, and any methods so disclosed, or All processes or units of the device are combined.
  • Each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings) may be replaced by alternative features that provide the same, equivalent or similar purpose.
  • Various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware or in one or more processors
  • the software modules running on them are implemented or implemented in a combination of them.
  • a microprocessor or digital signal processor may be used in practice to implement some or all of the components of the data processing apparatus and system in a substation integration in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Or all features.
  • the invention can also be implemented as a device or device program (e.g., a computer program and a computer program product) for performing some or all of the methods described herein.
  • Such a program implementing the invention may be stored on a computer readable medium or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such signals may be downloaded from an Internet website, provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.

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Abstract

一种变电站一体化中的数据处理方法、系统及装置,该方法中主服务器(21)接收每个智能开关单元(22)发送的携带对应类型的数据的goose或sv报文,主服务器(21)根据数据的类型,将报文保存到对应该类型的数据的数据库中,根据每种测控策略对应的处理周期,到对应的数据库中查找并采用对应的测控策略对该数据处理,并根据处理结果对该智能开关单元(22)进行控制。由于在变电站一体化系统中采用了主服务器(21)接收智能开关单元(22)发送的goose或sv报文并采用对应的测控策略进行处理,根据处理结果控制对应的智能开关。从而实现了变电站内数据处理的一体化,节省了部署保护装置的成本,简化了布线操作,实现了变电站的一体化。

Description

一种变电站一体化中数据处理方法、系统及装置
本申请要求在2015年7月02日提交中国专利局、申请号为201510382328.9、发明名称为“一种变电站一体化中的数据处理方法、系统及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及数据处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种变电站一体化中的数据处理方法、系统及装置。
背景技术
图1为现有技术变电站中的数据处理系统结构示意图,根据图1所示可知,在现有的变电站中各智能开关单元将产生的数据,发送到一层交换机,一层交换机根据其内部的路由策略,将各数据分发给各测控设备,由测控设备实现对应的操作,智能开关单元为生成各模拟量和开关量的单元。另外,一层交换设备还会将接收到的数据发送到二层交换机,通过二层交换机将接收到的数据上传到控制中心,二层交换机根据接收到的数据生成工作日志。
由于现有的变电站中存在大量的测控设备,成本较高,另外测控设备与一层交换机之间通过线缆连接,这将导致变电站内存在大量的线缆,并且线缆连接的方式还存在容易出错、错误较难定位的问题。
发明内容
鉴于上述问题,提出了本发明以便提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的一种变电站一体化中的数据处理方法、系统及装置。
本发明实施例提供了一种变电站一体化中的数据处理方法,应用于变电站的每个服务器中,变电站中的每个智能开关单元连接在对应的服务器上,该方法包括:
主服务器接收每个智能开关单元发送的goose或sv报文;
根据所述报文中携带的数据的类型,将所述goose或sv报文保存到对应该类型的数据的数据库中;
根据每种测控策略对应的处理周期,到对应的数据库中查找数据,并采用对应的测控策略对该数据进行处理;
将处理结果发送到对应的智能开关单元,对该智能开关单元进行控制。
进一步地,所述将所述goose或sv报文保存到对应该类型的数据库中后,所述方法还包括:
判断发送所述goose或sv报文的智能开关单元的优先级是否为最高优先级;
如果是,根据所述数据的类型,采用对应的控制策略对该数据进行处理。
进一步地,所述方法还包括:
所述主服务器将自身每个数据库中保存的对应类型的数据发送到备用服务器中,通知备用服务器根据数据的类型,将数据保存到对应每种该类型的数据的数据库中。
进一步地,所述方法还包括:
所述备用服务器按照设定的时间间隔,判断主服务器是否宕机;
如果是,将自身修改为主服务器,将原主服务器修改为备用服务器。
进一步地,所述方法还包括:
接收监控终端发送的控制信息;
根据所述控制信息中携带的待控制数据的类型,在本地的相应的数据库中查找对应数据;
采用该控制信息,对该数据进行控制;并
将控制结果发送到对应的智能开关单元。
本发明实施例提供了一种变电站一体化中的数据处理装置,应用于变电站的每个服务器中,变电站中的每个智能开关单元连接在对应的服务器上,该装置包括:
接收模块,用于接收每个智能开关单元发送的goose或sv报文;
存储模块,用于根据所述报文中携带的数据的类型,将所述goose或sv报文保存到对应该类型的数据的数据库中;
处理模块,用于根据每种测控策略对应的处理周期,到对应的数据库中查找数据,并采用对应的测控策略对该数据进行处理;
发送模块,用于将处理结果发送到对应的智能开关单元,对该智能开关单元进行控制。
进一步地,所述装置还包括:
判断处理模块,用于判断发送所述goose或sv报文的智能开关单元的优先级是否为最高优先级;如果是,根据所述数据的类型,采用对应的控制策略对该数据进行处理。
进一步地,所述发送模块,还用于将自身每个数据库中保存的对应类型的数据发送到备用服务器中,通知备用服务器根据数据的类型,将数据保存到对应每种该类型的数据的数据库中。
进一步地,所述装置还包括:
判断处理模块,用于在判断自身为配备服务器时,按照设定的时间间隔,判断主服务器是否宕机;如果是,将自身修改为主服务器,将原主服务器修改为备用服务器。
进一步地,所述接收模块,还用于接收监控终端发送的控制信息;
所述装置还包括:
查找模块,还用于根据所述控制信息中携带的待控制数据的类型,在本地的相应的数据库中查找对应数据;
控制模块,用于采用该控制信息,对该数据进行控制;
所述发送模块,还用于将控制结果发送到对应的智能开关单元。
本发明实施例提供了一种变电站一体化中的数据处理系统,包括主服务器及多个智能开关单元;
主服务器,用于接收每个智能开关单元发送的goose或sv报文;根据所 述报文中携带的数据的类型,将所述goose或sv报文保存到对应该类型的数据的数据库中;根据每种测控策略对应的处理周期,到对应的数据库中查找数据,并采用对应的测控策略对该数据进行处理;将处理结果发送到对应的智能开关单元;
智能开关单元,用于向主服务器发送goose或sv报文,根据所述主服务器的处理结果进行控制。
进一步地,所述主服务器,还用于将自身每个数据库中保存的对应类型的数据发送到备用服务器中;
所述系统还包括:
备用服务器,用于接收主服务器发送的数据,根据所述数据的类型,将数据保存到对应每种该类型的数据的数据库中。
进一步地,所述备用服务器,还用于按照设定的时间间隔,判断主服务器是否宕机;如果是,将自身修改为主服务器,将原主服务器修改为备用服务器。
本发明实施例提供了一种变电站一体化中的数据处理方法、系统及装置,该方法中主服务器接收每个智能开关单元发送的携带对应类型的数据的goose或sv报文,主服务器根据数据的类型,将goose或sv报文保存到对应该类型的数据的数据库中,根据每种测控策略对应的处理周期,到对应的数据库中查找数据,并采用对应的测控策略对该数据进行处理,将处理结果发送到对应的智能开关单元,对该智能开关单元进行控制。由于在本发明实施例的变电站一体化系统中采用了主服务器接收智能开关单元发送的goose或sv报文,且该主服务器中保存有多种测控策略,根据对goose或sv报文中携带的每种类型数据的处理周期,采用对应的测控策略进行处理,并根据处理结果控制对应的智能开关。从而实现了变电站内数据处理的一体化,节省了部署保护装置的成本,简化了布线操作,实现了变电站的一体化。
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本发明的上述和其它 目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举本发明的具体实施方式。
附图说明
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本发明的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中:
图1为现有技术变电站中的数据处理系统结构示意图;
图2为本发明实施例提供的变电站一体化中的数据处理系统结构图;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种变电站一体化中的数据处理方法;
图4为本发明提供的一种变电站一体化中的详细数据处理方法;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种变电站一体化中的数据处理装置。
具体实施方式
为了减少变电站中的连接线缆,及时定位错误位置,本发明实施例提供了一种变电站一体化中的数据处理方法、系统及装置。
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。
下面结合说明附图,对本发明实施例进行说明。
图2为本发明实施例提供的变电站一体化中的数据处理系统结构图,在该系统中包括:主服务器21和多个智能开关单元22;其中,
主服务器21,用于接收每个智能开关单元22发送的goose或sv报文;根据所述报文中携带的数据的类型,将所述goose或sv报文保存到对应该类型的数据的数据库中;根据每种测控策略对应的处理周期,到对应的数据库中查找数据,并采用对应的测控策略对该数据进行处理;将处理结果发送到 对应的智能开关单元22;
每个智能开关单元22,用于向主服务器发送goose或sv报文,根据所述主服务器的处理结果进行控制。
在本发明实施例中每个智能开关单元连接到主服务器,其中该智能开关单元为生成模拟量或开关量的单元,例如模拟量可以是温度数据、电流数据、湿度数据等,开关量可以是……数据,每种数据有其对应的类型。最终智能开关单元将生成的数据携带在goose或sv报文中发送到主服务器。
主服务器接收到智能开关单元发送的goose或sv报文后,识别该报文中携带的数据的类型,以便判断是哪个智能开关单元发送的数据,主服务器确定该goose或sv报文中携带的数据的类型后,将该goose或sv报文保存到对应该类型的数据的数据库中。
在主服务器中针对每种类型的数据保存了对应该类型数据的测控策略,例如该测控策略可以是通讯记录分析策略、线路保护策略或网络安全策略等。主服务器针对每种测控策略设置其对应的处理周期,每种测控策略对应的处理周期可以相同,也可以不同。当某一种测控策略的处理周期到来时,主服务器调用该测控策略,并针对该测控策略处理数据的类型,从对应的数据库中查找数据,采用该测控策略对该数据进行处理。在本发明实施例中主服务器接收到智能开关单元发送的每种类型的数据后,直接将该数据存储到对应的数据库中,当需要对该数据进行处理时,才从数据库中调用该数据,该方案可以支持较复杂的测控策略,例如需要多种类型的数据的测控策略,或者需要不同时间段内的数据的测控策略等,从而在变电站内实现了灵活控制。
由于在本发明实施例的变电站一体化系统中采用了主服务器接收智能开关单元发送的goose或sv报文,且该主服务器中保存有多种测控策略,根据对goose或sv报文中携带的每种类型数据的处理周期,采用对应的测控策略进行处理,并根据处理结果控制对应的智能开关。从而实现了变电站内数据处理的一体化,节省了部署保护装置的成本,简化了布线操作,实现了变电站的一体化。
在本发明实施例中为了保证数据处理的安全,提高系统的可靠性,在该变电站一体化的数据处理系统中,该主服务器21,还用于将自身每个数据库中保存的对应类型的数据发送到备用服务器23中;
所述系统还包括:
备用服务器23,用于接收主服务器发送的数据,根据所述数据的类型,将数据保存到对应每种该类型的数据的数据库中。
通过主服务器和备用服务器实现了数据的备份,保证了数据的安全,提高了系统的稳定性。
所述备用服务器23,还用于按照设定的时间间隔,判断主服务器是否宕机;如果是,将自身修改为主服务器,将原主服务器修改为备用服务器。
备用服务器按照设定的时间间隔进行检测,判断主服务器是否宕机,从而可以在主服务器宕机时,第一时间切换为主服务器,保证了系统的可靠性,提高了变电站系统的稳定性。
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种变电站一体化中的数据处理方法,该方法包括以下步骤:
S301:主服务器接收每个智能开关单元发送的goose或sv报文。
在本发明实施例中每个智能开关单元连接到主服务器,其中该智能开关单元为生成模拟量或开关量的单元,例如模拟量可以是温度数据、电流数据、湿度数据等,开关量可以是断开指令数据、报警指令数据、保护指令数据等,每种数据有其对应的类型。最终智能开关单元将生成的数据携带在goose或sv报文中发送到主服务器。
S302:根据所述报文中携带的数据的类型,将所述goose或sv报文保存到对应该类型的数据的数据库中。
主服务器接收到智能开关单元发送的goose或sv报文后,识别该报文中携带的数据的类型,以便判断是哪个智能开关单元发送的数据,主服务器确定该goose或sv报文中携带的数据的类型后,将该goose或sv报文保存到对应该类型的数据的数据库中。
S303:根据每种测控策略对应的处理周期,到对应的数据库中查找数据,并采用对应的测控策略对该数据进行处理。
在主服务器中针对每种类型的数据保存了对应该类型数据的测控策略,例如该测控策略可以是通讯记录分析策略、线路保护策略或网络安全策略等。主服务器针对每种测控策略设置其对应的处理周期,每种测控策略对应的处理周期可以相同,也可以不同。当某一种测控策略的处理周期到来时,主服务器调用该测控策略,并针对该测控策略处理数据的类型,从对应的数据库中查找数据,采用该测控策略对该数据进行处理。在本发明实施例中主服务器接收到智能开关单元发送的每种类型的数据后,直接将该数据存储到对应的数据库中,当需要对该数据进行处理时,才从数据库中调用该数据,该方案可以支持较复杂的测控策略,例如需要多种类型的数据的测控策略,或者需要不同时间段内的数据的测控策略等,从而在变电站内实现了灵活控制。
S304:将处理结果发送到对应的智能开关单元,对该智能开关单元进行控制。
主服务器根据测控策略对相应数据的处理结果,将该处理结果发送到对应的智能开关单元进行控制,例如该数据为温度类型的数据时,主服务器对应的测控策略可以是判断当前时间该温度值是否超过设定阈值,当该温度值超过设定阈值时,主服务器向控制风扇的智能开关单元发送打开风扇的控制信号(例如可以为高电平),智能开关单元接收到该控制信号后,将电扇打开;如果温度值未超过设定阈值,则主服务器向控制风扇的智能开关单元发送不打开风扇的控制信号(例如可以为低电平),智能开关单元接收到该控制信号后,不将电扇打开。
由于在本发明实施例的变电站一体化系统中采用了主服务器接收智能开关单元发送的goose或sv报文,且该主服务器中保存有多种测控策略,根据对goose或sv报文中携带的每种类型数据的处理周期,采用对应的测控策略进行处理,并根据处理结果控制对应的智能开关。从而实现了变电站内数据处理的一体化,节省了部署保护装置的成本,简化了布线操作,实现了变电 站的一体化。
有些智能开关单元发送的数据可能是需要急需处理的数据,例如当检测到大电流或者大电压时,需要及时对该大电流和大电压进行处理,因此在本发明实施例中可以设置智能开关单元的优先级,具体的,可以根据该智能开关单元发送的数据是否需要及时处理设置智能开关单元的优先级,因此在本发明实施例中所述将所述goose或sv报文保存到对应该类型的数据库中后,所述方法还包括:
判断发送所述goose或sv报文的智能开关单元的优先级是否为最高优先级;
如果是,根据所述数据的类型,采用对应的控制策略对该数据进行处理。
图4为本发明提供的一种变电站一体化中的详细数据处理方法,该方法包括以下步骤:
S401:主服务器接收每个智能开关单元发送的goose或sv报文。
S402:根据所述报文中携带的数据的类型,将所述goose或sv报文保存到对应该类型的数据的数据库中。
S403:判断发送所述goose或sv报文的智能开关单元的优先级是否为最高优先级,当判断结果为是时,进行S404,否则,进行S405。
S404:根据所述数据的类型,采用对应的控制策略对该数据进行处理。之后进行S406。
S405:根据每种测控策略对应的处理周期,到对应的数据库中查找数据,并采用对应的测控策略对该数据进行处理。
S406:将处理结果发送到对应的智能开关单元,对该智能开关单元进行控制。
在本发明实施例中为了保证数据处理的安全,提高系统的可靠性,在该变电站一体化的数据处理系统中,所述方法还包括:
所述主服务器将自身每个数据库中保存的对应类型的数据发送到备用服务器中,通知备用服务器根据数据的类型,将数据保存到对应每种该类型 的数据的数据库中。
具体的,所述备用服务器按照设定的时间间隔,判断主服务器是否宕机;
如果是,将自身修改为主服务器,将原主服务器修改为备用服务器。
为了实现变电站一体化,在本发明实施例中还可以在监控终端中安装发送相应控制信息的应用,所述方法还包括:
接收监控终端发送的控制信息;
根据所述控制信息中携带的待控制数据的类型,在本地的相应的数据库中查找对应数据;
采用该控制信息,对该数据进行控制;并
将控制结果发送到对应的智能开关单元。
通过在监控终端上安装发送相应控制信息的应用,例如可以是监控温度、电流或者电流的应用,可以实现对变电站的远程控制及监控,从而提高变电站的一体化自动化,并有效的提高了变电站系统的安全。
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种变电站一体化中的数据处理装置,应用于变电站的每个服务器中,变电站中的每个智能开关单元连接在对应的服务器上,该装置包括:
接收模块51,用于接收每个智能开关单元发送的goose或sv报文;
存储模块52,用于根据所述报文中携带的数据的类型,将所述goose或sv报文保存到对应该类型的数据的数据库中;
处理模块53,用于根据每种测控策略对应的处理周期,到对应的数据库中查找数据,并采用对应的测控策略对该数据进行处理;
发送模块54,用于将处理结果发送到对应的智能开关单元,对该智能开关单元进行控制。
所述装置还包括:
判断处理模块55,用于判断发送所述goose或sv报文的智能开关单元的优先级是否为最高优先级;如果是,根据所述数据的类型,采用对应的控制策略对该数据进行处理。
所述发送模块54,还用于将自身每个数据库中保存的对应类型的数据发送到备用服务器中,通知备用服务器根据数据的类型,将数据保存到对应每种该类型的数据的数据库中。
所述装置还包括:
判断处理模块55,用于在判断自身为配备服务器时,按照设定的时间间隔,判断主服务器是否宕机;如果是,将自身修改为主服务器,将原主服务器修改为备用服务器。
所述接收模块51,还用于接收监控终端发送的控制信息;
所述装置还包括:
查找模块56,还用于根据所述控制信息中携带的待控制数据的类型,在本地的相应的数据库中查找对应数据;
控制模块57,用于采用该控制信息,对该数据进行控制;
所述发送模块54,还用于将控制结果发送到对应的智能开关单元。
本发明实施例提供了一种变电站一体化中的数据处理方法、系统及装置,该方法中主服务器接收每个智能开关单元发送的携带对应类型的数据的goose或sv报文,主服务器根据数据的类型,将goose或sv报文保存到对应该类型的数据的数据库中,根据每种测控策略对应的处理周期,到对应的数据库中查找数据,并采用对应的测控策略对该数据进行处理,将处理结果发送到对应的智能开关单元,对该智能开关单元进行控制。由于在本发明实施例的变电站一体化系统中采用了主服务器接收智能开关单元发送的goose或sv报文,且该主服务器中保存有多种测控策略,根据对goose或sv报文中携带的每种类型数据的处理周期,采用对应的测控策略进行处理,并根据处理结果控制对应的智能开关。从而实现了变电站内数据处理的一体化,节省了部署保护装置的成本,简化了布线操作,实现了变电站的一体化。
在此提供的算法和显示不与任何特定计算机、虚拟系统或者其它设备固有相关。各种通用系统也可以与基于在此的示教一起使用。根据上面的描述,构造这类系统所要求的结构是显而易见的。此外,本发明也不针对任何特定 编程语言。应当明白,可以利用各种编程语言实现在此描述的本发明的内容,并且上面对特定语言所做的描述是为了披露本发明的最佳实施方式。
在此处所提供的说明书中,说明了大量具体细节。然而,能够理解,本发明的实施例可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下实践。在一些实例中,并未详细示出公知的方法、结构和技术,以便不模糊对本说明书的理解。
类似地,应当理解,为了精简本公开并帮助理解各个发明方面中的一个或多个,在上面对本发明的示例性实施例的描述中,本发明的各个特征有时被一起分组到单个实施例、图、或者对其的描述中。然而,并不应将该公开的方法解释成反映如下意图:即所要求保护的本发明要求比在每个权利要求中所明确记载的特征更多的特征。更确切地说,如下面的权利要求书所反映的那样,发明方面在于少于前面公开的单个实施例的所有特征。因此,遵循具体实施方式的权利要求书由此明确地并入该具体实施方式,其中每个权利要求本身都作为本发明的单独实施例。
本领域那些技术人员可以理解,可以对实施例中的设备中的模块进行自适应性地改变并且把它们设置在与该实施例不同的一个或多个设备中。可以把实施例中的模块或单元或组件组合成一个模块或单元或组件,以及此外可以把它们分成多个子模块或子单元或子组件。除了这样的特征和/或过程或者单元中的至少一些是相互排斥之外,可以采用任何组合对本说明书(包括伴随的权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的所有特征以及如此公开的任何方法或者设备的所有过程或单元进行组合。除非另外明确陈述,本说明书(包括伴随的权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的每个特征可以由提供相同、等同或相似目的的替代特征来代替。
此外,本领域的技术人员能够理解,尽管在此所述的一些实施例包括其它实施例中所包括的某些特征而不是其它特征,但是不同实施例的特征的组合意味着处于本发明的范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。例如,在下面的权利要求书中,所要求保护的实施例的任意之一都可以以任意的组合方式来使用。
本发明的各个部件实施例可以以硬件实现,或者以在一个或者多个处理器 上运行的软件模块实现,或者以它们的组合实现。本领域的技术人员应当理解,可以在实践中使用微处理器或者数字信号处理器(DSP)来实现根据本发明实施例的变电站一体化中的数据处理装置及系统中的一些或者全部部件的一些或者全部功能。本发明还可以实现为用于执行这里所描述的方法的一部分或者全部的设备或者装置程序(例如,计算机程序和计算机程序产品)。这样的实现本发明的程序可以存储在计算机可读介质上,或者可以具有一个或者多个信号的形式。这样的信号可以从因特网网站上下载得到,或者在载体信号上提供,或者以任何其他形式提供。
应该注意的是上述实施例对本发明进行说明而不是对本发明进行限制,并且本领域技术人员在不脱离所附权利要求的范围的情况下可设计出替换实施例。在权利要求中,不应将位于括号之间的任何参考符号构造成对权利要求的限制。单词“包含”不排除存在未列在权利要求中的元件或步骤。位于元件之前的单词“一”或“一个”不排除存在多个这样的元件。本发明可以借助于包括有若干不同元件的硬件以及借助于适当编程的计算机来实现。在列举了若干装置的单元权利要求中,这些装置中的若干个可以是通过同一个硬件项来具体体现。单词第一、第二、以及第三等的使用不表示任何顺序。可将这些单词解释为名称。
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种变电站一体化中的数据处理方法,其特征在于,应用于变电站的每个服务器中,变电站中的每个智能开关单元连接在对应的服务器上,该方法包括:
    主服务器接收每个智能开关单元发送的goose或sv报文;
    根据所述报文中携带的数据的类型,将所述goose或sv报文保存到对应该类型的数据的数据库中;
    根据每种测控策略对应的处理周期,到对应的数据库中查找数据,并采用对应的测控策略对该数据进行处理;
    将处理结果发送到对应的智能开关单元,对该智能开关单元进行控制。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将所述goose或sv报文保存到对应该类型的数据库中后,所述方法还包括:
    判断发送所述goose或sv报文的智能开关单元的优先级是否为最高优先级;
    如果是,根据所述数据的类型,采用对应的控制策略对该数据进行处理。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述主服务器将自身每个数据库中保存的对应类型的数据发送到备用服务器中,通知备用服务器根据数据的类型,将数据保存到对应每种该类型的数据的数据库中。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述备用服务器按照设定的时间间隔,判断主服务器是否宕机;
    如果是,将自身修改为主服务器,将原主服务器修改为备用服务器。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    接收监控终端发送的控制信息;
    根据所述控制信息中携带的待控制数据的类型,在本地的相应的数据库中查找对应数据;
    采用该控制信息,对该数据进行控制;并
    将控制结果发送到对应的智能开关单元。
  6. 一种变电站一体化中的数据处理装置,其特征在于,应用于变电站的每个服务器中,变电站中的每个智能开关单元连接在对应的服务器上,该装置包括:
    接收模块,用于接收每个智能开关单元发送的goose或sv报文;
    存储模块,用于根据所述报文中携带的数据的类型,将所述goose或sv报文保存到对应该类型的数据的数据库中;
    处理模块,用于根据每种测控策略对应的处理周期,到对应的数据库中查找数据,并采用对应的测控策略对该数据进行处理;
    发送模块,用于将处理结果发送到对应的智能开关单元,对该智能开关单元进行控制。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    判断处理模块,用于判断发送所述goose或sv报文的智能开关单元的优先级是否为最高优先级;如果是,根据所述数据的类型,采用对应的控制策略对该数据进行处理。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送模块,还用于将自身每个数据库中保存的对应类型的数据发送到备用服务器中,通知备用服务器根据数据的类型,将数据保存到对应每种该类型的数据的数据库中。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    判断处理模块,用于在判断自身为配备服务器时,按照设定的时间间隔,判断主服务器是否宕机;如果是,将自身修改为主服务器,将原主服务器修改为备用服务器。
  10. 如权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块,还用于接收监控终端发送的控制信息;
    所述装置还包括:
    查找模块,还用于根据所述控制信息中携带的待控制数据的类型,在本 地的相应的数据库中查找对应数据;
    控制模块,用于采用该控制信息,对该数据进行控制;
    所述发送模块,还用于将控制结果发送到对应的智能开关单元。
  11. 一种变电站一体化中的数据处理系统,其特征在于,包括主服务器及多个智能开关单元;
    主服务器,用于接收每个智能开关单元发送的goose或sv报文;根据所述报文中携带的数据的类型,将所述goose或sv报文保存到对应该类型的数据的数据库中;根据每种测控策略对应的处理周期,到对应的数据库中查找数据,并采用对应的测控策略对该数据进行处理;将处理结果发送到对应的智能开关单元;
    智能开关单元,用于向主服务器发送goose或sv报文,根据所述主服务器的处理结果进行控制。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的系统,其特征在于,所述主服务器,还用于将自身每个数据库中保存的对应类型的数据发送到备用服务器中;
    所述系统还包括:
    备用服务器,用于接收主服务器发送的数据,根据所述数据的类型,将数据保存到对应每种该类型的数据的数据库中。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的系统,其特征在于,所述备用服务器,还用于按照设定的时间间隔,判断主服务器是否宕机;如果是,将自身修改为主服务器,将原主服务器修改为备用服务器。
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