WO2017000497A1 - Method and device for expanding number of test users - Google Patents

Method and device for expanding number of test users Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017000497A1
WO2017000497A1 PCT/CN2015/096140 CN2015096140W WO2017000497A1 WO 2017000497 A1 WO2017000497 A1 WO 2017000497A1 CN 2015096140 W CN2015096140 W CN 2015096140W WO 2017000497 A1 WO2017000497 A1 WO 2017000497A1
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Prior art keywords
user data
simulated
real
signal
access system
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PCT/CN2015/096140
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李军
陶海鹏
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017000497A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017000497A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/02—Resource partitioning among network components, e.g. reuse partitioning
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/06—Testing, supervising or monitoring using simulated traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for testing the number of users.
  • the present invention provides a method and apparatus for testing the number of users to solve at least the problem of constructing a large number of users to test complicated scenes in the related art.
  • a method for testing an increase in the number of users including:
  • the real user data is imported into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data.
  • the method further includes:
  • the wireless network is tested based on the simulated user data and the real user data.
  • the method before the acquiring real user data in the cell or the cell group, the method further includes:
  • the generating the simulated user data comprises:
  • the method includes:
  • the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data sent by the controller or the packet switching core network EPC is processed, and the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data is processed according to the second preset configuration.
  • testing the wireless network according to the simulated user data and the real user data includes:
  • a signal of one or more types of access systems in the wireless network is tested based on the simulated user data and the real user data.
  • the signals of the one or more types of access systems comprise at least one of the following:
  • Radio frequency RF signal of long-term evolution LTE access system radio frequency baseband signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, media access control MAC layer signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, baseband signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, global mobile Communication GSM baseband signal, radio frequency RF signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, media access control MAC layer signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, global mobile communication GSM radio frequency RF signal, global mobile communication GSM media access control MAC Layer signal.
  • a device for testing the number of users comprising:
  • the simulated user data generating module is configured to import the real user data into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data.
  • the device further includes:
  • a test module is configured to test the wireless network based on the simulated user data and the real user data.
  • the device further includes:
  • a configuration module configured to configure multiple simulated cells associated with the real cell, or configure multiple simulated cell groups associated with the real cell group.
  • the simulated user data generating module includes:
  • a first simulated user data generating unit configured to generate simulated user data in units of the one or more simulated cells
  • the second simulated user data generating unit is configured to generate simulated user data in units of the one or more of the simulated cell groups.
  • the apparatus further comprises one of the following:
  • the first processing module is configured to process the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data according to the first preset configuration, and send the processed user signal to the controller or the packet switching core network EPC;
  • the second processing module is configured to receive a user signal corresponding to the simulated user data sent by the controller or the packet switching core network EPC, and process the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data according to the second preset configuration.
  • test module comprises:
  • a first test unit is configured to test signals of one or more types of access systems in the wireless network based on the simulated user data and the real user data.
  • the signals of the one or more types of access systems comprise at least one of the following:
  • Radio frequency RF signal of long-term evolution LTE access system radio frequency baseband signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, media access control MAC layer signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, baseband signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, global mobile Communication GSM baseband signal, radio frequency RF signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, media access control MAC layer signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, global mobile communication GSM radio frequency RF signal, global mobile communication GSM media access control MAC Layer signal.
  • the real user data in the real cell or the real cell group is obtained by the present invention, and the real user data is imported into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data, which solves the problem of constructing a large number of users to test complex scene operations.
  • the cumbersome problem is achieved by simply expanding the test user.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram 1 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram 2 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram 3 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram 4 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram 5 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram 6 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram 7 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a system principle for infinitely expanding the number of test users according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a first schematic diagram of an LTE wireless system test user unlimited expansion system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a second schematic diagram of an LTE wireless system test user unlimited expansion system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a third schematic diagram of an LTE wireless system test user unlimited expansion system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic illustration of an infinite expansion of the number of test users for a UMTS/GSM wireless system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for testing the number of users according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S102 Acquire real user data in a real cell or a real cell group.
  • Step S104 Import the real user data into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data.
  • real user data in a real cell or a real cell group is obtained, and the real user data is imported into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data, and the test device of the real user does not need to be purchased. It solves the problem of constructing a large number of users to test complex scenes, and realizes simple expansion test users.
  • the simulated user data and the real user data are tested on a wireless network, wherein signals of one or more types of access systems in the wireless network may be tested, the one or more The signals of each type of access system include at least one of the following:
  • LTE Long-Term Evolution
  • RF RF Radio Frequency
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • Universal Mobile Communication UMTS RF RF signal into the system
  • the generating the simulated user data comprises: generating simulated user data in units of the one or more simulated cells, or generating simulated user data in units of the one or more simulated cell groups.
  • the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data is processed according to the first preset configuration, and the processed user signal is sent to the controller or the packet switched core network packet.
  • a packet switching core (EPC) or a user signal corresponding to the simulated user data sent by the receiving controller or the packet switching core network EPC, and a user signal corresponding to the simulated user data according to the second preset configuration Process it.
  • a device for testing the number of users is provided, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein.
  • the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram 1 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the apparatus includes
  • the obtaining module 22 is configured to acquire real user data in a real cell or a real cell group;
  • the simulated user data generating module 24 is configured to import the real user data into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data.
  • the real device data in the real cell or the real cell group is obtained by the foregoing device, and the real user data is imported into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data, which solves the problem of constructing a large number of users to test complex scene operations.
  • the cumbersome problem is achieved by simply expanding the test user.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram 2 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus further includes:
  • the test module 32 is configured to test the wireless network based on the simulated user data and the real user data.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram 3 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the apparatus further includes:
  • the configuration module 42 is configured to configure multiple simulated cells associated with the real cell, or configure multiple simulated cell groups associated with the real cell group.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram 4 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus further includes:
  • the simulated user data generating module 24 includes:
  • the first simulated user data generating unit 52 is configured to generate simulated user data in units of the one or more simulated cells
  • the second simulated user data generating unit 54 is configured to generate simulated user data in units of the one or more simulated cell groups.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram 5 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus further includes:
  • the first processing module 62 is configured to process the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data according to the first preset configuration, and send the processed user signal to the controller or the packet switching core network EPC.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram 6 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus further includes:
  • the second processing module 72 is configured to receive a user signal corresponding to the simulated user data sent by the controller or the packet switching core network EPC, and process the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data according to the second preset configuration.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram 7 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
  • the test module 32 includes:
  • the first testing unit 82 is configured to test signals of one or more types of access systems in the wireless network based on the simulated user data and the real user data.
  • the signals of the one or more types of access systems include at least one of the following:
  • Radio frequency RF signal of long-term evolution LTE access system radio frequency baseband signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, media access control MAC layer signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, baseband signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, global mobile Communication GSM baseband signal, radio frequency RF signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, media access control MAC layer signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, global mobile communication GSM radio frequency RF signal, global mobile communication GSM media access control MAC Layer signal.
  • the preferred embodiment can quickly meet the system test of 10 times capacity users or unlimited capacity users without adding new procurement costs.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a system for infinitely expanding the number of test users according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the technical solution of the embodiment includes:
  • the access system configures multiple cells or cell groups associated with the real cell or the cell group;
  • the user extension processing module is responsible for generating real user data in the cell or the cell group, and importing the generated user data into any simulated N cells or cell groups, where N is a positive integer, thereby completing the infinite expansion of the number of users;
  • the generation of user data may be performed in units of 1 to N cells or cell groups;
  • a real user or an analog user for generating data can span multiple access systems
  • a user traffic processing module (User Traffic Processing Module) can be set between the access system and the remaining network devices, and the user service processing module can process the user data exchanged between the access device and the remaining network devices, thereby completing the access system. And unlimited expansion of the number of users of the remaining network devices.
  • FIG. 10 is a first schematic diagram of an LTE wireless system test user unlimited expansion system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the technical solution of the embodiment includes:
  • the base station configures multiple associated cells or cell groups with real cells or cell groups;
  • a user expansion processing module (UE Expanding Processing Module) is set between the real user or the analog user and the BBU (Building Baseband Unit).
  • the UE Expanding Processing Module can be embedded in the wireless access system or can be placed independently to increase flexibility; the UE Expanding Processing Module is responsible for copying the user information of the real cell or the cell group to other simulated cells or cell groups, and completing the infinite expansion of the number of UEs;
  • a user traffic processing module (UE Traffic Processing Module) is set between the wireless access system BBU and the controller or the core network EPC, and the UE Traffic Processing Module can be embedded in the wireless access system or can be independently placed to increase flexibility;
  • UE Traffic Processing The module can perform different processing on the user signals of each cell according to different configurations. For example, the user signals of each simulated cell or cell group can be tailored or sent to the controller or core network EPC without other processing; The user signals from the EPC of the core network may be processed differently according to different configurations, for example, may be extended or not extended or sent to the wireless access system BBU through other processing;
  • the replication of the user signal may be a cell or a group of cells, and the replication of the user signal may span multiple wireless access systems;
  • FIG. 11 is a second schematic diagram of an LTE wireless system test user unlimited expansion system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the technical solution of the embodiment includes:
  • the base station configures multiple associated cells or cell groups with real cells or cell groups;
  • the MAC layer signal is transmitted between the real user or the analog user and the UE Expanding Processing Module;
  • a user expansion processing module (UE Expanding Processing Module) is set between the real user or the analog user and the wireless access system BBU.
  • the UE Expanding Processing Module can be embedded in the wireless access system or can be placed independently to increase flexibility; the UE Expanding Processing Module is responsible for copying the user information of the real cell or the cell group to other simulated cells or cell groups, and completing the infinite expansion of the number of users;
  • a user traffic processing module (UE Traffic Processing Module) is set between the wireless access system BBU and the controller or the core network EPC, and the UE Traffic Processing Module can be embedded in the wireless access system or can be independently placed to increase flexibility;
  • UE Traffic Processing The module can perform different processing on the user signals of each cell according to different configurations. For example, the user signals of each simulated cell or cell group can be tailored or sent to the controller or core network EPC without other processing; The user signals from the EPC of the core network may be processed differently according to different configurations, for example, may be extended or not extended or sent to the wireless access system BBU through other processing;
  • the replication of the user signal may be performed in units of one cell or group of cells, and the replication of the user signal may span multiple wireless access systems.
  • FIG. 12 is a third schematic diagram of an LTE wireless system test user unlimited expansion system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the technical solution of the embodiment includes:
  • the base station configures multiple associated cells or cell groups with real cells or cell groups;
  • the baseband signal is transmitted between the real user or the analog user and the UE Expanding Processing Module;
  • a user expansion processing module (UE Expanding Processing Module) is set between the real user or the analog user and the wireless access system BBU.
  • the UE Expanding Processing Module can be embedded in the wireless access system or can be placed independently to increase flexibility; the UE Expanding Processing Module is responsible for copying the user information of the real cell or the cell group to other simulated cells or cell groups, and completing the infinite expansion of the number of users;
  • a user traffic processing module (UE Traffic Processing Module) is set between the wireless access system BBU and the controller or the core network EPC, and the UE Traffic Processing Module can be embedded in the wireless access system or can be independently placed to increase flexibility;
  • UE Traffic Processing The module can perform different processing on the user signals of each cell according to different configurations. For example, the user signals of each simulated cell or cell group can be tailored or sent to the controller or core network EPC without other processing; The user signals from the EPC of the core network may be processed differently according to different configurations, for example, may be extended or not extended or sent to the wireless access system BBU through other processing;
  • the replication of the user signal may be performed by a cell or a group of cells, and the replication of the user signal may span multiple wireless access systems;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a system for testing an unlimited number of test users in a UMTS/GSM wireless system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the technical solution of the embodiment includes:
  • the base station configures multiple associated cells or cell groups with real cells or cell groups;
  • the baseband signal is transmitted between the real user or the analog user and the UE Expanding Processing Module;
  • a user expansion processing module (UE Expanding Processing Module) is set between the real user or the analog user and the wireless access system BBU.
  • the UE Expanding Processing Module can be embedded in the wireless access system or can be placed independently to increase flexibility; the UE Expanding Processing Module is responsible for copying the user information of the real cell or the cell group to other simulated cells or cell groups, and completing the infinite expansion of the number of users;
  • a user traffic processing module (UE Traffic Processing Module) is set between the radio access system BBU and the controller RNC or BSC, and the UE Traffic Processing Module can be embedded in the wireless access system or can be independently placed to increase flexibility; UE Traffic Processing Module
  • the user signals of each cell may be processed differently according to different configurations. For example, the user signals of each simulated cell or cell group may be tailored or sent to the controller radio network controller (Radio Network Controller, for short).
  • the RNC or the base station controller (BSC); the user signal from the controller RNC or the BSC can perform different processing on the user signals of each cell according to different configurations, for example, it can be extended or not extended or passed. Other processing is sent to the wireless access system BBU;
  • the replication of the user signal may be performed by a cell or a group of cells, and the replication of the user signal may span multiple wireless access systems;
  • the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method of various embodiments of the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
  • the storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the method steps of the above embodiment:
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • a mobile hard disk e.g., a hard disk
  • magnetic memory e.g., a hard disk
  • the processor performs the method steps of the foregoing embodiments according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
  • the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be used with general calculations.
  • the devices are implemented, they may be centralized on a single computing device, or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices, optionally they may be implemented in program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored Executed by the computing device in a storage device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein, or separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • real user data in a real cell or a real cell group is obtained, and the real user data is imported into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data, and the solution is solved. Constructing a large number of users to test complex scenes is cumbersome, and implements a simple expansion test user.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method and device for expanding the number of test users, said method comprising: obtaining actual user data from an actual region or actual region group, importing the actual user data into one or a plurality of simulated regions or simulated region groups, and generating simulated user data; solving the problem that constructing a large number of user tests in complicated scenarios is a tedious operation, and thus achieving simple expansion of test users.

Description

测试用户数量扩充的方法及装置Method and device for testing user number expansion 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域，具体而言，涉及一种测试用户数量扩充的方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for testing the number of users.
背景技术Background technique
在无线系统测试时都使用真实用户或者使用无线测试设备来模拟真实用户。在遇到需要多小区大量用户等一些复杂测试场景时，用户数量大量扩充会带来高昂成本，以及部署时场地占用较大，使得大量部署往往无法进行。Use real users or use wireless test equipment to simulate real users during wireless system testing. When encountering some complex test scenarios such as requiring a large number of users in a multi-cell, the large number of users will increase the cost, and the site occupancy during deployment will be large, which makes large-scale deployments often impossible.
在相关技术中，对于2000个用户，真实用户放置在机架上或者使用商用测试设备等模拟用户占用场地都在2平方米左右，成本也在几百万到几千万元不等，而对于复杂测试场景，更多用户数量使得过高成本投入，以及现有测试场地面积大量扩充，都会让企业难以承受。而复杂场景大量用户测试并不一定频繁进行，为此项测试而购置如此多用户的测试设备，可能许多时候在闲置，造成浪费。另外不同的大量用户组合情况使得测试设备组合复杂多变，使得构建大量用户测试复杂场景异常麻烦。In the related art, for 2000 users, the real users are placed on the rack or the commercial users are used to simulate the user occupying the space of about 2 square meters, and the cost is also ranging from several million to several tens of millions of dollars. Complex test scenarios, the increased number of users, the excessive cost investment, and the extensive expansion of existing test sites will make the company unbearable. A large number of user tests in complex scenarios do not necessarily occur frequently. The purchase of so many user test equipment for this test may be idle and wasteful. In addition, different combinations of users make the combination of test equipment complex and changeable, making it extremely troublesome to build a large number of users to test complex scenes.
在大量用户测试复杂场景中存在购置和维护成本高昂，占用空间比较多，对实验室投入要求多，构建大量用户测试复杂场景麻烦等问题。In a large number of user test complex scenarios, there are high cost of acquisition and maintenance, more space, more investment in the laboratory, and the problem of constructing a large number of users to test complex scenarios.
针对相关技术中，构建大量用户测试复杂场景操作繁琐的问题，目前还没有有效的技术方案。In view of the related art, the problem of constructing a large number of users to test complex scenes is cumbersome, and there is no effective technical solution at present.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种测试用户数量扩充的方法及装置，以至少解决相关技术中构建大量用户测试复杂场景操作繁琐的问题。The present invention provides a method and apparatus for testing the number of users to solve at least the problem of constructing a large number of users to test complicated scenes in the related art.
根据本发明的一个实施例，提供了一种测试用户数量扩充的方法，包括：According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for testing an increase in the number of users is provided, including:
获取真实小区或真实小区组中的真实用户数据；Obtain real user data in a real cell or a real cell group;
将所述真实用户数据导入到一个或多个模拟小区或模拟小区组中，生成模拟用户数据。The real user data is imported into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data.
在本发明的实施例中，在所述生成模拟用户数据之后，还包括：In the embodiment of the present invention, after the generating the simulated user data, the method further includes:
根据所述模拟用户数据和所述真实用户数据对无线网络进行测试。The wireless network is tested based on the simulated user data and the real user data.
在本发明的实施例中，在所述获取小区或小区组中的真实用户数据之前，还包括：In the embodiment of the present invention, before the acquiring real user data in the cell or the cell group, the method further includes:
配置多个与所述真实小区关联的所述模拟小区，或者，配置多个与所述真实小区组关联的所述模拟小区组。 Configuring a plurality of the simulated cells associated with the real cell, or configuring a plurality of the simulated cell groups associated with the real cell group.
在本发明的实施例中，所述生成模拟用户数据包括：In an embodiment of the invention, the generating the simulated user data comprises:
以所述一个或多个所述模拟小区为单位生成模拟用户数据，或者，以所述一个或多个所述模拟小区组为单位生成模拟用户数据。Generating simulated user data in units of the one or more of the simulated cells, or generating simulated user data in units of the one or more of the simulated cell groups.
在本发明的实施例中，所述生成模拟用户数据之后，包括：In the embodiment of the present invention, after the generating the simulated user data, the method includes:
根据第一预设配置对所述模拟用户数据对应的用户信号进行处理，并将处理后的用户信号发送给控制器或者分组交换核心网EPC；或者，Processing the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data according to the first preset configuration, and sending the processed user signal to the controller or the packet switching core network EPC; or
接收控制器或者分组交换核心网EPC发送的所述模拟用户数据对应的用户信号，根据第二预设配置对所述模拟用户数据对应的用户信号进行处理。The user signal corresponding to the simulated user data sent by the controller or the packet switching core network EPC is processed, and the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data is processed according to the second preset configuration.
在本发明的实施例中，根据所述模拟用户数据和所述真实用户数据对无线网络进行测试包括：In an embodiment of the invention, testing the wireless network according to the simulated user data and the real user data includes:
根据所述模拟用户数据和所述真实用户数据对所述无线网络中的一个或多个类型的接入系统的信号进行测试。A signal of one or more types of access systems in the wireless network is tested based on the simulated user data and the real user data.
在本发明的实施例中，所述一个或多个类型的接入系统的信号包括以下至少之一：In an embodiment of the invention, the signals of the one or more types of access systems comprise at least one of the following:
长期演进LTE接入系统的射频RF信号，长期演进LTE接入系统的射频基带信号，长期演进LTE接入系统的媒体接入控制MAC层信号，通用移动通信UMTS接入系统的基带信号，全球移动通信GSM基带信号，通用移动通信UMTS接入系统的射频RF信号，通用移动通信UMTS接入系统的媒体接入控制MAC层信号，全球移动通信GSM射频RF信号，全球移动通信GSM媒体接入控制MAC层信号。Radio frequency RF signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, radio frequency baseband signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, media access control MAC layer signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, baseband signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, global mobile Communication GSM baseband signal, radio frequency RF signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, media access control MAC layer signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, global mobile communication GSM radio frequency RF signal, global mobile communication GSM media access control MAC Layer signal.
根据本发明的另一个实施例，还提供了一种测试用户数量扩充的装置，包括：According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a device for testing the number of users, comprising:
获取模块，设置为获取真实小区或真实小区组中的真实用户数据；Obtaining a module, configured to obtain real user data in a real cell or a real cell group;
模拟用户数据生成模块，设置为将所述真实用户数据导入到一个或多个模拟小区或模拟小区组中，生成模拟用户数据。The simulated user data generating module is configured to import the real user data into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data.
在本发明的实施例中，所述装置还包括：In an embodiment of the invention, the device further includes:
测试模块，设置为根据所述模拟用户数据和所述真实用户数据对无线网络进行测试。A test module is configured to test the wireless network based on the simulated user data and the real user data.
在本发明的实施例中，所述装置还包括：In an embodiment of the invention, the device further includes:
配置模块，设置为配置多个与所述真实小区关联的所述模拟小区，或者，配置多个与所述真实小区组关联的所述模拟小区组。And a configuration module, configured to configure multiple simulated cells associated with the real cell, or configure multiple simulated cell groups associated with the real cell group.
在本发明的实施例中，所述模拟用户数据生成模块包括：In an embodiment of the present invention, the simulated user data generating module includes:
第一模拟用户数据生成单元，设置为以所述一个或多个所述模拟小区为单位生成模拟用户数据； a first simulated user data generating unit configured to generate simulated user data in units of the one or more simulated cells;
第二模拟用户数据生成单元，设置为以所述一个或多个所述模拟小区组为单位生成模拟用户数据。The second simulated user data generating unit is configured to generate simulated user data in units of the one or more of the simulated cell groups.
在本发明的实施例中，所述装置还包括以下之一：In an embodiment of the invention, the apparatus further comprises one of the following:
第一处理模块，设置为根据第一预设配置对所述模拟用户数据对应的用户信号进行处理，并将处理后的用户信号发送给控制器或者分组交换核心网EPC；The first processing module is configured to process the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data according to the first preset configuration, and send the processed user signal to the controller or the packet switching core network EPC;
第二处理模块，设置为接收控制器或者分组交换核心网EPC发送的所述模拟用户数据对应的用户信号，根据第二预设配置对所述模拟用户数据对应的用户信号进行处理。The second processing module is configured to receive a user signal corresponding to the simulated user data sent by the controller or the packet switching core network EPC, and process the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data according to the second preset configuration.
在本发明的实施例中，所述测试模块包括：In an embodiment of the invention, the test module comprises:
第一测试单元，设置为根据所述模拟用户数据和所述真实用户数据对无线网络中的一个或多个类型的接入系统的信号进行测试。A first test unit is configured to test signals of one or more types of access systems in the wireless network based on the simulated user data and the real user data.
在本发明的实施例中，所述一个或多个类型的接入系统的信号包括以下至少之一：In an embodiment of the invention, the signals of the one or more types of access systems comprise at least one of the following:
长期演进LTE接入系统的射频RF信号，长期演进LTE接入系统的射频基带信号，长期演进LTE接入系统的媒体接入控制MAC层信号，通用移动通信UMTS接入系统的基带信号，全球移动通信GSM基带信号，通用移动通信UMTS接入系统的射频RF信号，通用移动通信UMTS接入系统的媒体接入控制MAC层信号，全球移动通信GSM射频RF信号，全球移动通信GSM媒体接入控制MAC层信号。Radio frequency RF signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, radio frequency baseband signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, media access control MAC layer signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, baseband signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, global mobile Communication GSM baseband signal, radio frequency RF signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, media access control MAC layer signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, global mobile communication GSM radio frequency RF signal, global mobile communication GSM media access control MAC Layer signal.
通过本发明，获取真实小区或真实小区组中的真实用户数据，将该真实用户数据导入到一个或多个模拟小区或模拟小区组中，生成模拟用户数据，解决了构建大量用户测试复杂场景操作繁琐的问题，实现了简单的扩充测试用户。The real user data in the real cell or the real cell group is obtained by the present invention, and the real user data is imported into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data, which solves the problem of constructing a large number of users to test complex scene operations. The cumbersome problem is achieved by simply expanding the test user.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部分，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中：The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1是根据本发明实施例的一种测试用户数量扩充的方法的流程图；1 is a flow chart of a method for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的一种测试用户数量扩充的装置的结构框图一；2 is a structural block diagram 1 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种测试用户数量扩充的装置的结构框图二；3 is a structural block diagram 2 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的一种测试用户数量扩充的装置的结构框图三；4 is a structural block diagram 3 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例的一种测试用户数量扩充的装置的结构框图四；FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram 4 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是根据本发明实施例的一种测试用户数量扩充的装置的结构框图五；6 is a structural block diagram 5 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明实施例的一种测试用户数量扩充的装置的结构框图六； 7 is a structural block diagram 6 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明实施例的一种测试用户数量扩充的装置的结构框图七；FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram 7 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图9是根据本发明优选实施例的测试用户数量无限扩充的系统原理示意图；9 is a schematic diagram of a system principle for infinitely expanding the number of test users according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图10是根据本发明优选实施例的LTE无线系统测试用户数量无限扩充系统的示意图一；10 is a first schematic diagram of an LTE wireless system test user unlimited expansion system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图11是根据本发明优选实施例的LTE无线系统测试用户数量无限扩充系统的示意图二；11 is a second schematic diagram of an LTE wireless system test user unlimited expansion system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图12是根据本发明优选实施例的LTE无线系统测试用户数量无限扩充系统的示意图三；12 is a third schematic diagram of an LTE wireless system test user unlimited expansion system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图13是根据本发明优选实施例UMTS/GSM无线系统的测试用户数量无限扩充系统的示意图。Figure 13 is a schematic illustration of an infinite expansion of the number of test users for a UMTS/GSM wireless system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
需要说明的是，本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order.
在本实施例中提供了一种测试用户数量扩充的方法，图1是根据本发明实施例的一种测试用户数量扩充的方法的流程图，如图1所示，该流程包括如下步骤：In this embodiment, a method for testing the number of users is provided. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for testing the number of users according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the process includes the following steps:
步骤S102，获取真实小区或真实小区组中的真实用户数据；Step S102: Acquire real user data in a real cell or a real cell group.
步骤S104，将该真实用户数据导入到一个或多个模拟小区或模拟小区组中，生成模拟用户数据。Step S104: Import the real user data into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data.
通过上述步骤，获取真实小区或真实小区组中的真实用户数据，将该真实用户数据导入到一个或多个模拟小区或模拟小区组中，生成模拟用户数据，不需要再购置真实用户的测试设备，解决了构建大量用户测试复杂场景操作繁琐的问题，实现了简单的扩充测试用户。Through the foregoing steps, real user data in a real cell or a real cell group is obtained, and the real user data is imported into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data, and the test device of the real user does not need to be purchased. It solves the problem of constructing a large number of users to test complex scenes, and realizes simple expansion test users.
在本发明的实施例中，该模拟用户数据和该真实用户数据对无线网络进行测试，其中，可以对该无线网络中的一个或多个类型的接入系统的信号进行测试，该一个或多个类型的接入系统的信号包括以下至少之一：In an embodiment of the invention, the simulated user data and the real user data are tested on a wireless network, wherein signals of one or more types of access systems in the wireless network may be tested, the one or more The signals of each type of access system include at least one of the following:
长期演进(Long-Term Evolution，简称为LTE)接入系统的射频RF(Radio Frequency)信号，长期演进LTE接入系统的射频基带信号，长期演进LTE接入系统的媒体接入控制(Media Access Control，简称为MAC)层信号，通用移动通信(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System，简称为UMTS)接入系统的基带信号，全球移动通信(Global system for Mobile Communication，简称为GSM)基带信号，通用移动通信UMTS接入系统的射频RF信号，通 用移动通信UMTS接入系统的媒体接入控制MAC层信号，全球移动通信GSM射频RF信号，全球移动通信GSM媒体接入控制MAC层信号。Long-Term Evolution (LTE) access system RF RF (Radio Frequency) signal, long-term evolution of LTE access system RF baseband signal, long-term evolution LTE access system media access control (Media Access Control , referred to as MAC) layer signal, baseband signal of Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) access system, Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) baseband signal, Universal Mobile Communication UMTS RF RF signal into the system The medium access control MAC layer signal of the mobile communication UMTS access system, the global mobile communication GSM radio frequency RF signal, and the global mobile communication GSM medium access control MAC layer signal.
在本发明的实施例中，获取小区或小区组中的真实用户数据之前，配置多个与该真实小区关联的该模拟小区，或者，配置多个与该真实小区组关联的该模拟小区组。In the embodiment of the present invention, before acquiring the real user data in the cell or the cell group, configuring the plurality of simulated cells associated with the real cell, or configuring the plurality of simulated cell groups associated with the real cell group.
在本发明的实施例中，该生成模拟用户数据包括：以该一个或多个该模拟小区为单位生成模拟用户数据，或者，以该一个或多个该模拟小区组为单位生成模拟用户数据。In an embodiment of the present invention, the generating the simulated user data comprises: generating simulated user data in units of the one or more simulated cells, or generating simulated user data in units of the one or more simulated cell groups.
在本发明的实施例中，该生成模拟用户数据之后，根据第一预设配置对该模拟用户数据对应的用户信号进行处理，并将处理后的用户信号发送给控制器或者分组交换核心网分组交换核心网(Packet Switched Core，简称为EPC)，或者，接收控制器或者分组交换核心网EPC发送的该模拟用户数据对应的用户信号，根据第二预设配置对该模拟用户数据对应的用户信号进行处理。In the embodiment of the present invention, after generating the simulated user data, the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data is processed according to the first preset configuration, and the processed user signal is sent to the controller or the packet switched core network packet. a packet switching core (EPC), or a user signal corresponding to the simulated user data sent by the receiving controller or the packet switching core network EPC, and a user signal corresponding to the simulated user data according to the second preset configuration Process it.
在本实施例中还提供了一种测试用户数量扩充的装置，该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式，已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的，术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现，但是硬件，或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。In the embodiment, a device for testing the number of users is provided, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
图2是根据本发明实施例的一种测试用户数量扩充的装置的结构框图一，如图2所示，该装置包括2 is a structural block diagram 1 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the apparatus includes
获取模块22，设置为获取真实小区或真实小区组中的真实用户数据；The obtaining module 22 is configured to acquire real user data in a real cell or a real cell group;
模拟用户数据生成模块24，设置为将该真实用户数据导入到一个或多个模拟小区或模拟小区组中，生成模拟用户数据。The simulated user data generating module 24 is configured to import the real user data into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data.
通过上述装置，获取真实小区或真实小区组中的真实用户数据，将该真实用户数据导入到一个或多个模拟小区或模拟小区组中，生成模拟用户数据，解决了构建大量用户测试复杂场景操作繁琐的问题，实现了简单的扩充测试用户。The real device data in the real cell or the real cell group is obtained by the foregoing device, and the real user data is imported into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data, which solves the problem of constructing a large number of users to test complex scene operations. The cumbersome problem is achieved by simply expanding the test user.
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种测试用户数量扩充的装置的结构框图二，如图3所示，该装置还包括：FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram 2 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus further includes:
测试模块32，设置为根据该模拟用户数据和该真实用户数据对无线网络进行测试。The test module 32 is configured to test the wireless network based on the simulated user data and the real user data.
图4是根据本发明实施例的一种测试用户数量扩充的装置的结构框图三，如图4所示，该装置还包括：4 is a structural block diagram 3 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the apparatus further includes:
配置模块42，设置为配置多个与该真实小区关联的该模拟小区，或者，配置多个与该真实小区组关联的该模拟小区组。The configuration module 42 is configured to configure multiple simulated cells associated with the real cell, or configure multiple simulated cell groups associated with the real cell group.
图5是根据本发明实施例的一种测试用户数量扩充的装置的结构框图四，如图5所示，该装置还包括： FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram 4 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus further includes:
该模拟用户数据生成模块24包括：The simulated user data generating module 24 includes:
第一模拟用户数据生成单元52，设置为以该一个或多个该模拟小区为单位生成模拟用户数据；The first simulated user data generating unit 52 is configured to generate simulated user data in units of the one or more simulated cells;
第二模拟用户数据生成单元54，设置为以该一个或多个该模拟小区组为单位生成模拟用户数据。The second simulated user data generating unit 54 is configured to generate simulated user data in units of the one or more simulated cell groups.
图6是根据本发明实施例的一种测试用户数量扩充的装置的结构框图五，如图6所示，该装置还包括：FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram 5 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus further includes:
第一处理模块62，设置为根据第一预设配置对该模拟用户数据对应的用户信号进行处理，并将处理后的用户信号发送给控制器或者分组交换核心网EPC。The first processing module 62 is configured to process the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data according to the first preset configuration, and send the processed user signal to the controller or the packet switching core network EPC.
图7是根据本发明实施例的一种测试用户数量扩充的装置的结构框图六，如图7所示，该装置还包括：FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram 6 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus further includes:
第二处理模块72，设置为接收控制器或者分组交换核心网EPC发送的该模拟用户数据对应的用户信号，根据第二预设配置对该模拟用户数据对应的用户信号进行处理。The second processing module 72 is configured to receive a user signal corresponding to the simulated user data sent by the controller or the packet switching core network EPC, and process the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data according to the second preset configuration.
图8是根据本发明实施例的一种测试用户数量扩充的装置的结构框图七，如图8所示，FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram 7 of an apparatus for testing a user number expansion according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
该测试模块32包括：The test module 32 includes:
第一测试单元82，设置为根据该模拟用户数据和该真实用户数据对无线网络中的一个或多个类型的接入系统的信号进行测试。The first testing unit 82 is configured to test signals of one or more types of access systems in the wireless network based on the simulated user data and the real user data.
在本实施例中，该一个或多个类型的接入系统的信号包括以下至少之一：In this embodiment, the signals of the one or more types of access systems include at least one of the following:
长期演进LTE接入系统的射频RF信号，长期演进LTE接入系统的射频基带信号，长期演进LTE接入系统的媒体接入控制MAC层信号，通用移动通信UMTS接入系统的基带信号，全球移动通信GSM基带信号，通用移动通信UMTS接入系统的射频RF信号，通用移动通信UMTS接入系统的媒体接入控制MAC层信号，全球移动通信GSM射频RF信号，全球移动通信GSM媒体接入控制MAC层信号。Radio frequency RF signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, radio frequency baseband signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, media access control MAC layer signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, baseband signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, global mobile Communication GSM baseband signal, radio frequency RF signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, media access control MAC layer signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, global mobile communication GSM radio frequency RF signal, global mobile communication GSM media access control MAC Layer signal.
下面结合优选实施例和实施例对本发明进行详细说明。The invention will now be described in detail in connection with the preferred embodiments and examples.
假如现在已经有2000的真实用户或者采用商用测试设备模拟用户，希望马上实现20000用户的系统测试，一般情况需要临时购置10倍的真实用户或者购置10倍容量的商用测试设备才能满足需求。If there are already 2000 real users or commercial test equipment to simulate users, it is hoped that the system test of 20,000 users will be realized immediately. In general, it is necessary to temporarily purchase 10 times of real users or purchase 10 times of commercial test equipment to meet the demand.
本优选实施例不需要新增采购成本即可快速满足10倍容量用户或者无限容量用户的系统测试。The preferred embodiment can quickly meet the system test of 10 times capacity users or unlimited capacity users without adding new procurement costs.
图9是根据本发明优选实施例的测试用户数量无限扩充的系统原理示意图，如图9所示，该实施例技术方案包括： FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a system for infinitely expanding the number of test users according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the technical solution of the embodiment includes:
1)接入系统配置多个和真实小区或小区组有关联的小区或小区组；1) The access system configures multiple cells or cell groups associated with the real cell or the cell group;
2)在真实用户或模拟用户与接入系统之间设置用户扩展处理模块(User Expanding Processing Module)。用户扩展处理模块负责生成小区或小区组中的真实用户数据，并将生成的用户数据导入到模拟的任意N个小区或小区组，N为正整数，从而完成用户数量的无限扩展；2) Set a User Expanding Processing Module between the real user or the simulated user and the access system. The user extension processing module is responsible for generating real user data in the cell or the cell group, and importing the generated user data into any simulated N cells or cell groups, where N is a positive integer, thereby completing the infinite expansion of the number of users;
3)用户数据的生成可以以1至N个小区或者小区组为单位进行；3) The generation of user data may be performed in units of 1 to N cells or cell groups;
4)用于生成数据的真实用户或者模拟用户可以跨越多个接入系统；4) A real user or an analog user for generating data can span multiple access systems;
5)在接入系统和其余网络设备之间可以设置用户业务处理模块(User Traffic Processing Module)，用户业务处理模块可以对接入设备以及其余网络设备交互的用户数据进行处理，从而完成接入系统和其余网络设备用户数量的无限扩展。5) A user traffic processing module (User Traffic Processing Module) can be set between the access system and the remaining network devices, and the user service processing module can process the user data exchanged between the access device and the remaining network devices, thereby completing the access system. And unlimited expansion of the number of users of the remaining network devices.
以LTE无线系统为例：Take the LTE wireless system as an example:
图10是根据本发明优选实施例的LTE无线系统测试用户数量无限扩充系统的示意图一，如图10所示，该实施例技术方案包括：FIG. 10 is a first schematic diagram of an LTE wireless system test user unlimited expansion system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the technical solution of the embodiment includes:
1)基站配置多个和真实小区或小区组有关联小区或小区组；1) The base station configures multiple associated cells or cell groups with real cells or cell groups;
2)真实用户或模拟用户与扩展处理模块(UE Expanding Processing Module)之间是传输的是RF射频信号；2) The RF signal is transmitted between the real user or the analog user and the UE Expanding Processing Module;
3)在真实用户或模拟用户与无线接入系统BBU(Building Baseband Unit)之间设置用户扩展处理模块(UE Expanding Processing Module)。UE Expanding Processing Module可以嵌入无线接入系统也可以独立放置增加灵活性；UE Expanding Processing Module负责将真实小区或小区组的用户信息复制到其它模拟小区或小区组，完成UE数量的无限扩展；3) A user expansion processing module (UE Expanding Processing Module) is set between the real user or the analog user and the BBU (Building Baseband Unit). The UE Expanding Processing Module can be embedded in the wireless access system or can be placed independently to increase flexibility; the UE Expanding Processing Module is responsible for copying the user information of the real cell or the cell group to other simulated cells or cell groups, and completing the infinite expansion of the number of UEs;
4)在无线接入系统BBU和控制器或核心网EPC之间设置用户业务处理模块(UE Traffic Processing Module),UE Traffic Processing Module可以嵌入无线接入系统也可以独立放置增加灵活性；UE Traffic Processing Module可以根据不同配置对各小区的用户信号进行不同处理，比如可以将各模拟小区或小区组的用户信号进行剪裁也可以不剪裁或者经过其它处理发送给控制器或核心网EPC；从控制器或核心网EPC过来的用户信号可以根据不同配置对各小区的用户信号进行不同处理，比如可以扩展也可以不扩展或者经过其它处理发给无线接入系统BBU；4) A user traffic processing module (UE Traffic Processing Module) is set between the wireless access system BBU and the controller or the core network EPC, and the UE Traffic Processing Module can be embedded in the wireless access system or can be independently placed to increase flexibility; UE Traffic Processing The module can perform different processing on the user signals of each cell according to different configurations. For example, the user signals of each simulated cell or cell group can be tailored or sent to the controller or core network EPC without other processing; The user signals from the EPC of the core network may be processed differently according to different configurations, for example, may be extended or not extended or sent to the wireless access system BBU through other processing;
5)用户信号的复制可以是一个小区或小区组为单位进，用户信号的复制可以跨越多个无线接入系统的情况；5) The replication of the user signal may be a cell or a group of cells, and the replication of the user signal may span multiple wireless access systems;
图11是根据本发明优选实施例的LTE无线系统测试用户数量无限扩充系统的示意图二，如图11所示，该实施例技术方案包括：FIG. 11 is a second schematic diagram of an LTE wireless system test user unlimited expansion system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the technical solution of the embodiment includes:
1)基站配置多个和真实小区或小区组有关联小区或小区组； 1) The base station configures multiple associated cells or cell groups with real cells or cell groups;
2)真实用户或模拟用户与扩展处理模块(UE Expanding Processing Module)之间是传输的是MAC层信号；2) The MAC layer signal is transmitted between the real user or the analog user and the UE Expanding Processing Module;
3)在真实用户或模拟用户与无线接入系统BBU之间设置用户扩展处理模块(UE Expanding Processing Module)。UE Expanding Processing Module可以嵌入无线接入系统也可以独立放置增加灵活性；UE Expanding Processing Module负责将真实小区或小区组的用户信息复制到其它模拟小区或小区组，完成用户数量的无限扩展；3) A user expansion processing module (UE Expanding Processing Module) is set between the real user or the analog user and the wireless access system BBU. The UE Expanding Processing Module can be embedded in the wireless access system or can be placed independently to increase flexibility; the UE Expanding Processing Module is responsible for copying the user information of the real cell or the cell group to other simulated cells or cell groups, and completing the infinite expansion of the number of users;
4)在无线接入系统BBU和控制器或核心网EPC之间设置用户业务处理模块(UE Traffic Processing Module),UE Traffic Processing Module可以嵌入无线接入系统也可以独立放置增加灵活性；UE Traffic Processing Module可以根据不同配置对各小区的用户信号进行不同处理，比如可以将各模拟小区或小区组的用户信号进行剪裁也可以不剪裁或者经过其它处理发送给控制器或核心网EPC；从控制器或核心网EPC过来的用户信号可以根据不同配置对各小区的用户信号进行不同处理，比如可以扩展也可以不扩展或者经过其它处理发给无线接入系统BBU；4) A user traffic processing module (UE Traffic Processing Module) is set between the wireless access system BBU and the controller or the core network EPC, and the UE Traffic Processing Module can be embedded in the wireless access system or can be independently placed to increase flexibility; UE Traffic Processing The module can perform different processing on the user signals of each cell according to different configurations. For example, the user signals of each simulated cell or cell group can be tailored or sent to the controller or core network EPC without other processing; The user signals from the EPC of the core network may be processed differently according to different configurations, for example, may be extended or not extended or sent to the wireless access system BBU through other processing;
5)用户信号的复制可以是一个小区或小区组为单位进行，用户信号的复制可以跨越多个无线接入系统的情况。5) The replication of the user signal may be performed in units of one cell or group of cells, and the replication of the user signal may span multiple wireless access systems.
图12是根据本发明优选实施例的LTE无线系统测试用户数量无限扩充系统的示意图三，如图12所示，该实施例技术方案包括：FIG. 12 is a third schematic diagram of an LTE wireless system test user unlimited expansion system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the technical solution of the embodiment includes:
1)基站配置多个和真实小区或小区组有关联小区或小区组；1) The base station configures multiple associated cells or cell groups with real cells or cell groups;
2)真实用户或模拟用户与扩展处理模块(UE Expanding Processing Module)之间是传输的是基带信号；2) The baseband signal is transmitted between the real user or the analog user and the UE Expanding Processing Module;
3)在真实用户或模拟用户与无线接入系统BBU之间设置用户扩展处理模块(UE Expanding Processing Module)。UE Expanding Processing Module可以嵌入无线接入系统也可以独立放置增加灵活性；UE Expanding Processing Module负责将真实小区或小区组的用户信息复制到其它模拟小区或小区组，完成用户数量的无限扩展；3) A user expansion processing module (UE Expanding Processing Module) is set between the real user or the analog user and the wireless access system BBU. The UE Expanding Processing Module can be embedded in the wireless access system or can be placed independently to increase flexibility; the UE Expanding Processing Module is responsible for copying the user information of the real cell or the cell group to other simulated cells or cell groups, and completing the infinite expansion of the number of users;
4)在无线接入系统BBU和控制器或核心网EPC之间设置用户业务处理模块(UE Traffic Processing Module)，UE Traffic Processing Module可以嵌入无线接入系统也可以独立放置增加灵活性；UE Traffic Processing Module可以根据不同配置对各小区的用户信号进行不同处理，比如可以将各模拟小区或小区组的用户信号进行剪裁也可以不剪裁或者经过其它处理发送给控制器或核心网EPC；从控制器或核心网EPC过来的用户信号可以根据不同配置对各小区的用户信号进行不同处理，比如可以扩展也可以不扩展或者经过其它处理发给无线接入系统BBU；4) A user traffic processing module (UE Traffic Processing Module) is set between the wireless access system BBU and the controller or the core network EPC, and the UE Traffic Processing Module can be embedded in the wireless access system or can be independently placed to increase flexibility; UE Traffic Processing The module can perform different processing on the user signals of each cell according to different configurations. For example, the user signals of each simulated cell or cell group can be tailored or sent to the controller or core network EPC without other processing; The user signals from the EPC of the core network may be processed differently according to different configurations, for example, may be extended or not extended or sent to the wireless access system BBU through other processing;
5)用户信号的复制可以是一个小区或小区组为单位进行，用户信号的复制可以跨越多个无线接入系统的情况； 5) The replication of the user signal may be performed by a cell or a group of cells, and the replication of the user signal may span multiple wireless access systems;
图13是根据本发明优选实施例UMTS/GSM无线系统的测试用户数量无限扩充系统的示意图，如图13所示，该实施例技术方案包括：FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a system for testing an unlimited number of test users in a UMTS/GSM wireless system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the technical solution of the embodiment includes:
1)基站配置多个和真实小区或小区组有关联小区或小区组；1) The base station configures multiple associated cells or cell groups with real cells or cell groups;
2)真实用户或模拟用户与扩展处理模块(UE Expanding Processing Module)之间是传输的是基带信号；2) The baseband signal is transmitted between the real user or the analog user and the UE Expanding Processing Module;
3)在真实用户或模拟用户与无线接入系统BBU之间设置用户扩展处理模块(UE Expanding Processing Module)。UE Expanding Processing Module可以嵌入无线接入系统也可以独立放置增加灵活性；UE Expanding Processing Module负责将真实小区或小区组的用户信息复制到其它模拟小区或小区组，完成用户数量的无限扩展；3) A user expansion processing module (UE Expanding Processing Module) is set between the real user or the analog user and the wireless access system BBU. The UE Expanding Processing Module can be embedded in the wireless access system or can be placed independently to increase flexibility; the UE Expanding Processing Module is responsible for copying the user information of the real cell or the cell group to other simulated cells or cell groups, and completing the infinite expansion of the number of users;
4)在无线接入系统BBU和控制器RNC或BSC之间设置用户业务处理模块(UE Traffic Processing Module),UE Traffic Processing Module可以嵌入无线接入系统也可以独立放置增加灵活性；UE Traffic Processing Module可以根据不同配置对各小区的用户信号进行不同处理，比如可以将各模拟小区或小区组的用户信号进行剪裁也可以不剪裁或者经过其它处理发送给控制器无线网络控制器(Radio Network Controller，简称为RNC)或基站控制器(Base Station Controller，简称为BSC)；从控制器RNC或BSC过来的用户信号可以根据不同配置对各小区的用户信号进行不同处理，比如可以扩展也可以不扩展或者经过其它处理发给无线接入系统BBU；4) A user traffic processing module (UE Traffic Processing Module) is set between the radio access system BBU and the controller RNC or BSC, and the UE Traffic Processing Module can be embedded in the wireless access system or can be independently placed to increase flexibility; UE Traffic Processing Module The user signals of each cell may be processed differently according to different configurations. For example, the user signals of each simulated cell or cell group may be tailored or sent to the controller radio network controller (Radio Network Controller, for short). The RNC or the base station controller (BSC); the user signal from the controller RNC or the BSC can perform different processing on the user signals of each cell according to different configurations, for example, it can be extended or not extended or passed. Other processing is sent to the wireless access system BBU;
5)用户信号的复制可以是一个小区或小区组为单位进行，用户信号的复制可以跨越多个无线接入系统的情况；5) The replication of the user signal may be performed by a cell or a group of cells, and the replication of the user signal may span multiple wireless access systems;
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例该的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method of various embodiments of the present invention.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地，在本实施例中，上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行上述实施例的方法步骤的程序代码：Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium. Optionally, in the embodiment, the storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the method steps of the above embodiment:
可选地，在本实施例中，上述存储介质可以包括但不限于：U盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Optionally, in this embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory. A variety of media that can store program code, such as a disc or a disc.
可选地，在本实施例中，处理器根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行上述实施例的方法步骤。Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor performs the method steps of the foregoing embodiments according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
显然，本领域的技术人员应该明白，上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算 装置来实现，它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上，或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上，可选地，它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现，从而，可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行，并且在某些情况下，可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤，或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块，或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样，本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。Obviously, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be used with general calculations. The devices are implemented, they may be centralized on a single computing device, or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices, optionally they may be implemented in program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored Executed by the computing device in a storage device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein, or separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
基于本发明实施例提供的上述技术方案，获取真实小区或真实小区组中的真实用户数据，将该真实用户数据导入到一个或多个模拟小区或模拟小区组中，生成模拟用户数据，解决了构建大量用户测试复杂场景操作繁琐的问题，实现了简单的扩充测试用户。 According to the foregoing technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, real user data in a real cell or a real cell group is obtained, and the real user data is imported into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data, and the solution is solved. Constructing a large number of users to test complex scenes is cumbersome, and implements a simple expansion test user.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种测试用户数量扩充的方法，包括：A method of testing the number of users, including:
    获取真实小区或真实小区组中的真实用户数据；Obtain real user data in a real cell or a real cell group;
    将所述真实用户数据导入到一个或多个模拟小区或模拟小区组中，生成模拟用户数据。The real user data is imported into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述生成模拟用户数据之后，还包括：The method of claim 1, wherein after the generating the simulated user data, the method further comprises:
    根据所述模拟用户数据和所述真实用户数据对无线网络进行测试。The wireless network is tested based on the simulated user data and the real user data.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述获取小区或小区组中的真实用户数据之前，还包括：The method according to claim 1, wherein before the acquiring real user data in the cell or the cell group, the method further comprises:
    配置多个与所述真实小区关联的所述模拟小区，或者，配置多个与所述真实小区组关联的所述模拟小区组。Configuring a plurality of the simulated cells associated with the real cell, or configuring a plurality of the simulated cell groups associated with the real cell group.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述生成模拟用户数据包括：The method of claim 1 wherein said generating simulated user data comprises:
    以所述一个或多个所述模拟小区为单位生成模拟用户数据，或者，以所述一个或多个所述模拟小区组为单位生成模拟用户数据。Generating simulated user data in units of the one or more of the simulated cells, or generating simulated user data in units of the one or more of the simulated cell groups.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述生成模拟用户数据之后，包括：The method of claim 1, wherein after the generating the simulated user data, the method comprises:
    根据第一预设配置对所述模拟用户数据对应的用户信号进行处理，并将处理后的用户信号发送给控制器或者分组交换核心网EPC；或者，Processing the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data according to the first preset configuration, and sending the processed user signal to the controller or the packet switching core network EPC; or
    接收控制器或者分组交换核心网EPC发送的所述模拟用户数据对应的用户信号，根据第二预设配置对所述模拟用户数据对应的用户信号进行处理。The user signal corresponding to the simulated user data sent by the controller or the packet switching core network EPC is processed, and the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data is processed according to the second preset configuration.
  6. 根据权利要求2至5任一项所述的方法，其中，根据所述模拟用户数据和所述真实用户数据对无线网络进行测试包括：The method of any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein testing the wireless network based on the simulated user data and the real user data comprises:
    根据所述模拟用户数据和所述真实用户数据对所述无线网络中的一个或多个类型的接入系统的信号进行测试。A signal of one or more types of access systems in the wireless network is tested based on the simulated user data and the real user data.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述一个或多个类型的接入系统的信号包括以下至少之一：The method of claim 6 wherein the signals of the one or more types of access systems comprise at least one of:
    长期演进LTE接入系统的射频RF信号，长期演进LTE接入系统的射频基带信号，长期演进LTE接入系统的媒体接入控制MAC层信号，通用移动通信UMTS接入系统的基带信号，全球移动通信GSM基带信号，通用移动通信UMTS接入系统的射频RF信号，通用移动通信UMTS接入系统的媒体接入控制MAC层信号，全球移动通信GSM射频RF信号，全球移动通信GSM媒体接入控制MAC层信号。Radio frequency RF signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, radio frequency baseband signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, media access control MAC layer signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, baseband signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, global mobile Communication GSM baseband signal, radio frequency RF signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, media access control MAC layer signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, global mobile communication GSM radio frequency RF signal, global mobile communication GSM media access control MAC Layer signal.
  8. 一种测试用户数量扩充的装置，包括： A device for testing the number of users, including:
    获取模块，设置为获取真实小区或真实小区组中的真实用户数据；Obtaining a module, configured to obtain real user data in a real cell or a real cell group;
    模拟用户数据生成模块，设置为将所述真实用户数据导入到一个或多个模拟小区或模拟小区组中，生成模拟用户数据。The simulated user data generating module is configured to import the real user data into one or more simulated cells or simulated cell groups to generate simulated user data.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括：The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said apparatus further comprises:
    测试模块，设置为根据所述模拟用户数据和所述真实用户数据对无线网络进行测试。A test module is configured to test the wireless network based on the simulated user data and the real user data.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括：The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said apparatus further comprises:
    配置模块，设置为配置多个与所述真实小区关联的所述模拟小区，或者，配置多个与所述真实小区组关联的所述模拟小区组。And a configuration module, configured to configure multiple simulated cells associated with the real cell, or configure multiple simulated cell groups associated with the real cell group.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其中，所述模拟用户数据生成模块包括：The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the simulated user data generating module comprises:
    第一模拟用户数据生成单元，设置为以所述一个或多个所述模拟小区为单位生成模拟用户数据；a first simulated user data generating unit configured to generate simulated user data in units of the one or more simulated cells;
    第二模拟用户数据生成单元，设置为以所述一个或多个所述模拟小区组为单位生成模拟用户数据。The second simulated user data generating unit is configured to generate simulated user data in units of the one or more of the simulated cell groups.
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括以下之一：The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said apparatus further comprises one of:
    第一处理模块，设置为根据第一预设配置对所述模拟用户数据对应的用户信号进行处理，并将处理后的用户信号发送给控制器或者分组交换核心网EPC；The first processing module is configured to process the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data according to the first preset configuration, and send the processed user signal to the controller or the packet switching core network EPC;
    第二处理模块，设置为接收控制器或者分组交换核心网EPC发送的所述模拟用户数据对应的用户信号，根据第二预设配置对所述模拟用户数据对应的用户信号进行处理。The second processing module is configured to receive a user signal corresponding to the simulated user data sent by the controller or the packet switching core network EPC, and process the user signal corresponding to the simulated user data according to the second preset configuration.
  13. 根据权利要求8至12任一项所述的装置，其中，所述测试模块包括：The apparatus according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the test module comprises:
    第一测试单元，设置为根据所述模拟用户数据和所述真实用户数据对无线网络中的一个或多个类型的接入系统的信号进行测试。A first test unit is configured to test signals of one or more types of access systems in the wireless network based on the simulated user data and the real user data.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置，其中，所述一个或多个类型的接入系统的信号包括以下至少之一：The apparatus of claim 13 wherein the signals of the one or more types of access systems comprise at least one of:
    长期演进LTE接入系统的射频RF信号，长期演进LTE接入系统的射频基带信号，长期演进LTE接入系统的媒体接入控制MAC层信号，通用移动通信UMTS接入系统的基带信号，全球移动通信GSM基带信号，通用移动通信UMTS接入系统的射频RF信号，通用移动通信UMTS接入系统的媒体接入控制MAC层信号，全球移动通信GSM射频RF信号，全球移动通信GSM媒体接入控制MAC层信号。 Radio frequency RF signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, radio frequency baseband signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, media access control MAC layer signal of long-term evolution LTE access system, baseband signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, global mobile Communication GSM baseband signal, radio frequency RF signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, media access control MAC layer signal of universal mobile communication UMTS access system, global mobile communication GSM radio frequency RF signal, global mobile communication GSM media access control MAC Layer signal.
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