WO2017000387A1 - 数据中心智能电力监控系统和监控方法 - Google Patents
数据中心智能电力监控系统和监控方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017000387A1 WO2017000387A1 PCT/CN2015/089486 CN2015089486W WO2017000387A1 WO 2017000387 A1 WO2017000387 A1 WO 2017000387A1 CN 2015089486 W CN2015089486 W CN 2015089486W WO 2017000387 A1 WO2017000387 A1 WO 2017000387A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote monitoring or remote control of equipment in a power distribution network
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- the present disclosure generally relates to power supply technologies, and more particularly to power control technologies, and more particularly to data center intelligent power monitoring systems and monitoring methods.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a data center intelligent power monitoring system, including: at least one power supply unit for providing power supply to an electrical device; and a monitoring unit connected to the power supply unit for collecting power supply unit The operating parameters are determined and the switching timing of each power supply unit is determined based on the operating parameters.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a data center intelligent power monitoring party.
- the method includes: at least one power supply unit provides power supply to the electrical equipment; and the monitoring unit collects operating parameters of the power supply unit and determines a switching timing of each power supply unit based on the operating parameter.
- the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application designs the monitoring and control of the data center power supply system as a complete and independent system, and can realize unified and coordinated control of each subsystem, and find the optimal power supply system most accurately and quickly. Action path.
- the power supply and distribution information of the entire data center can be grasped conveniently and intuitively; and the reliability of the monitoring system is fully ensured through redundant design.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a data center intelligent power monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection relationship of power supply units in a data center intelligent power monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a data center intelligent power monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a data center intelligent power monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present application, in which a monitoring unit collects operating parameters of the power supply unit and determines switching timings of the power supply units based on the operating parameters.
- the generator set is usually equipped with an independent automatic control system, which is generally programmed by a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC). It is mainly responsible for the parallelization of the generators in the generator set and the split-output circuit breaker after the parallel machine. control.
- PLC Programmable Logic Controller
- the start-up and exit of some data center generators require manual operation by the operation and maintenance personnel, and the degree of automation is low.
- the automatic monitoring system of the medium voltage power distribution module is usually realized by the medium voltage power distribution cabinet manufacturer through the integrated protection device with its own programming tool. At the same time, the medium voltage power distribution system can be configured to operate the medium voltage power distribution system. Display and remote manual operation of the circuit breaker in the medium voltage power distribution module.
- the automatic monitoring system of the low-voltage power distribution module usually implements a small number of automatic switching functions by the manufacturer of the low-voltage power distribution module by installing a PLC monitoring system in the power distribution cabinet of the low-voltage power distribution module.
- Uninterruptible Power Supply UPS
- High-Voltage Direct Current HVDC
- PDUs Power Distribution Units
- the automatic control of the electric equipment usually does not require external control, and the equipment itself automatically controls according to the operating state.
- the power monitoring system only needs to display the operating state of the above equipment in the system, and the function is usually implemented by the power environment monitoring system.
- the existing monitoring system as described above has the following problems:
- the current automatic control system for medium voltage power distribution is usually realized by integrated protection devices, and integrated
- the main function of the protection device is to implement protection functions, such as protection against abnormal conditions in the circuit (circuit short circuit, open circuit, lack of equality), which has almost no control function.
- the data center intelligent power monitoring system and the monitoring method of the embodiments of the present application aim to solve one or more technical problems as described above by cooperatively controlling the power supply units of the data center.
- FIG. 1 a schematic structural diagram of a data center intelligent power monitoring system 100 according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
- the data center intelligent power monitoring system 100 can include at least one power supply unit 111 and a monitoring unit 120.
- the power supply unit 111 is used to provide power supply to the electrical equipment.
- the monitoring unit 120 is connected to the power supply unit 111 for collecting operating parameters of the power supply unit 111 and determining the switching timing of each power supply unit 111 based on the operating parameters.
- Data centers typically include a large number of electrical devices, such as servers, storage devices, and other infrastructure devices that require power. Since the data center is running and/or storing a large amount of data (such as user data, etc.), once the electrical equipment is powered down, it may result in the loss of data, causing incalculable serious consequences.
- electrical devices such as servers, storage devices, and other infrastructure devices that require power. Since the data center is running and/or storing a large amount of data (such as user data, etc.), once the electrical equipment is powered down, it may result in the loss of data, causing incalculable serious consequences.
- the data center intelligent power monitoring system 100 of the present embodiment collects the operating parameters of each power supply unit 111 through the monitoring unit 120, and can obtain the running status of each power supply unit 111 in real time, and determine whether the running state is normal.
- the switching timing of the switching elements of the power supply unit 111 is controlled to ensure that the electrical equipment receives a normal power supply, thereby ensuring normal operation and/or storage of data.
- the monitoring unit 120 may include at least one sub-control unit 121 and a monitoring platform 122 connected to each sub-control unit.
- Each of the sub-control units 121 can be respectively connected to each of the power supply units 111 for collecting operating parameters of the corresponding power supply unit 111.
- the power supply unit 111 may include, for example, at least one circuit breaker.
- the monitoring platform 122 can be used to determine the switching timing of the circuit breakers of the respective power supply units 111 based on the operating parameters collected by the respective sub-monitoring systems 121.
- sub-control unit 121 can also be used to control the on and off of the circuit breaker of the corresponding power supply unit 111 based on the switching timing.
- each sub-control unit 121 may include, for example, the voltage and current of the power supply unit 111 connected thereto (for example, the voltage, current, or any node position in the power supply unit 111). At least one of voltage, current, etc., and the switching state of the circuit breaker.
- the sub-control unit 121 can also implement the conversion of the communication protocol to send the collected operating parameters to the monitoring platform 122, receive the control signal sent by the monitoring platform 122, and perform the corresponding connection to the power supply unit 111 based on the control signal. Switch control.
- the monitoring center 122 can control the opening or closing of the sub-control unit 121. For example, in some application scenarios, when the power supply unit 111 correspondingly connected to one sub-control unit 121 is in the off state, the monitoring center 122 may turn off the sub-control unit 121.
- each sub-control unit 121 can include a control computer, and the control computer can include an acquisition module and a first central processing module.
- the collection module can be used to collect the operating parameters of the corresponding power supply unit 111.
- the first central processing module can be configured to control the on and off of the circuit breaker of the corresponding power supply unit based on the switching timing.
- the sub-control unit 121 may further include at least one second central processing module for controlling on-off of the circuit breaker of the corresponding power supply unit 111 based on the switching timing when the first central processing module fails.
- the sub-control unit 121 By providing a redundant central processing module (for example, at least one second central processing module) in the sub-control unit 121, it is possible to prevent the sub-control unit 121 from functioning properly when the first central processing module fails, and the sub-control unit 121 is added. Reliability.
- a redundant central processing module for example, at least one second central processing module
- the monitoring platform 122 can include a monitoring computer 1221 that can include a third central processing module for determining switching timing of each of the circuit breakers based on operating parameters collected by each of the sub-monitoring systems.
- the monitoring computer 1221 may further include at least one fourth central processing module for determining the switching timing of each circuit breaker based on the operating parameters collected by the respective sub-monitoring systems 121 when the third central processing module fails.
- a redundant central processing module (for example, at least one fourth central processing module) is provided in the monitoring computer 1221 to prevent the third central processing module from malfunctioning.
- the monitoring computer 1221 is not working properly, increasing the reliability of the monitoring computer 1221.
- FIG. 2 a schematic structural diagram 200 of a connection relationship of each power supply unit in the data center intelligent power monitoring system of the present embodiment is shown.
- the power supply unit may include a genset 210, at least one medium voltage power distribution module 220 connected to the genset 210, at least one low voltage power distribution module 230 correspondingly connected to the at least one medium voltage power distribution module 220, and at least one low voltage power distribution module 230 corresponds to at least one power distribution module 240 connected.
- the power distribution module 240 may include at least one of an uninterruptible power supply, a high voltage direct current power transmission device, a headstock, and a power distribution unit.
- an expert database can be stored in the monitoring computer 1221, and control logic can be stored in the expert database.
- control logic can be written by the programmable controller for performing switching timing control on each power supply unit according to the collected operating parameters of the power supply units.
- the monitoring computer 1221 can make a decision based on the control logic stored in the expert database to determine the current operation, such as the low voltage bus couple in the medium voltage bus coupler and the low voltage power distribution module 230 in the medium voltage distribution module 220, Or start the generator set and so on.
- a certain number of power distribution modules such as UPS and HVDC can be turned off based on the control logic stored in the expert database to improve the operating efficiency of the system.
- the monitoring platform 122 may further include a display unit 1222 for displaying the sub-control units received by the monitoring platform 122.
- 121 collects operating parameters of the power supply units 111 connected thereto.
- the user for example, the operation and maintenance staff of the data center
- FIG. 3 a schematic flowchart 300 of a data center intelligent power monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
- At least one power supply unit provides power supply to the electrical device.
- the monitoring unit collects the operating parameters of the power supply unit and determines the switching timing of each power supply unit based on the operating parameters.
- the operating parameters of the power supply unit may include, for example, at least one of a voltage, a current of the power supply unit, and a switching state of the circuit breaker in the power supply unit.
- the monitoring unit of step 320 collects the operating parameters of the power supply unit and determines the switching timing of each power supply unit based on the operating parameters.
- the flow can be implemented by the process 400 as shown in FIG. 4 .
- each sub-control unit respectively connected to each power supply unit collects operating parameters of the corresponding power supply unit, wherein the power supply unit includes at least one circuit breaker.
- step 420 the monitoring platform determines the switching timing of each of the circuit breakers based on the operating parameters collected by each of the sub-monitoring systems.
- step 430 the sub control unit controls the on and off of the circuit breaker corresponding to the power supply unit based on the switching timing.
- step 410 may specifically include: collecting, by the acquisition module of the sub-control unit, the operating parameters of the corresponding power supply unit.
- step 430 may specifically include, for example, the first central processing module of the sub-control unit for controlling the on and off of the circuit breaker of the corresponding power supply unit based on the switching timing.
- step 430 may further include, for example, at least one second central processing module of the sub-control unit controlling on-off of the circuit breaker of the corresponding power supply unit based on the switching timing when the first central processing module fails.
- the monitoring platform can include a monitoring computer.
- step 420 can specifically include: the third central processing module of the monitoring computer determines the switching timing of each of the circuit breakers based on the operating parameters collected by each of the sub-monitoring systems.
- step 420 can also include: monitoring the computer The at least one fourth central processing module determines the switching timing of each circuit breaker based on the operating parameters collected by each of the sub-monitoring systems when the third central processing module fails.
- the monitoring platform can also include a display unit.
- the data center intelligent power monitoring method of the embodiment may further include: displaying, by the display unit of the monitoring platform, the operating parameters of each of the power supply units.
- each block of the flowchart or block diagrams can represent a module, a program segment, or a portion of code that includes one or more logic for implementing the specified.
- Functional executable instructions can also occur in a different order than that illustrated in the drawings. For example, two successively represented blocks may in fact be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
- each block of the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented in a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation. Or it can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
- the units or modules described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by software or by hardware.
- the described unit or module may also be provided in the processor, for example, as a processor sub-control unit.
- the names of these units or modules do not constitute a limitation on the unit or the module itself in some cases.
- the sub-control unit may also be described as “a unit for collecting operating parameters of the power supply unit”.
- the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, which may be a computer readable storage medium included in the apparatus described in the foregoing embodiment, or may exist separately, not A computer readable storage medium that is assembled into the device.
- the computer readable storage medium stores one or more programs that are used by one or more processors to perform the formula input methods described in this application.
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Abstract
一种数据中心智能电力监控系统和监控方法。其中,数据中心智能电力监控系统(100)包括:至少一个供电单元(111),用于向电气设备提供电力供应;以及监控单元(120),与供电单元(111)连接,用于采集供电单元(111)的运行参数并基于运行参数确定各供电单元(111)的开关时序。按照本方案,能够实现对系统中各个供电单元的统一、协同控制,准确、快捷地找到整个系统中最优的动作路径。
Description
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求申请日为2015年6月30日,申请号为201510386444.8,发明名称为“数据中心智能电力监控系统和监控方法”的中国专利申请的优先权。
本公开一般涉及供电技术,具体涉及电力控制技术,尤其涉及数据中心智能电力监控系统和监控方法。
随着云计算业务的高速发展,云数据中心的规模越来越大,系统复杂度不断增加,对数据中心可靠供电提出了巨大挑战,特别是面对庞大的园区规模,如何充分保证业务的安全连续运行,如何在面对复杂的电气故障快速有效的做出响应,这些都是数据中心电力系统基础设施运维需要面对的问题,同时也对电力系统的自动化、智能化运行程度提出了更高的要求。
发明内容
鉴于现有技术中的上述缺陷或不足,期望提供一种数据中心智能电力监控系统和监控方法,可实现对系统中各个供电单元的统一、协同控制,准确、快捷地找到整个系统中最优的动作路径。
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种数据中心智能电力监控系统,包括:至少一个供电单元,用于向电气设备提供电力供应;以及监控单元,与供电单元连接,用于采集供电单元的运行参数并基于运行参数确定各供电单元的开关时序。
第二方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种数据中心智能电力监控方
法,包括:至少一个供电单元向电气设备提供电力供应;以及监控单元采集供电单元的运行参数并基于运行参数确定各供电单元的开关时序。
本申请实施例提供的方案,将数据中心供电系统的监视和控制作为一个完整、独立的系统进行设计,可实现对各个子系统的统一、协同控制,最准确、快捷的找到供电系统最优的动作路径。
此外,在本申请实施例的一些实现方式中,还可以便捷、直观地掌握整个数据中心的供配电信息;通过冗余设计,充分保证监控系统的可靠性。
通过阅读参照以下附图所作的对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本申请的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:
图1示出了根据本申请一个实施例的数据中心智能电力监控系统的示意性结构图;
图2示出了根据本申请一个实施例的数据中心智能电力监控系统中各供电单元的连接关系的意性结构图;
图3示出了根据本申请一个实施例的数据中心智能电力监控方法的示意性流程图;
图4示出了根据本申请一个实施例的数据中心智能电力监控方法中,监控单元采集所述供电单元的运行参数并基于运行参数确定各供电单元的开关时序的示意性流程图。
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释相关发明,而非对该发明的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与发明相关的部分。
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本
申请。
现有技术中,已存在一种对数据中心的各供电单元进行监控的系统。具体而言,在这些已有的监控系统中,通过对各供电单元设置相互独立的控制单元来对这些供电单元进行监控。
例如,发电机组通常安装有独立的自控系统,一般由可编程逻辑控制器(Programmable Logic Controller,PLC)编程实现,主要负责发电机组中各发电机的并机,以及并机后分合输出断路器的控制。部分数据中心发电机的启动和退出需要运维人员手动操作,自动化程度低。
中压配电模块的自动监控系统,通常由中压配电柜厂家通过综合保护装置自带编程工具实现,同时,还可通过配置中压电力监控系统,来对中压配电系统运行状态进行显示并对中压配电模块中的断路器进行远程手动操作。
低压配电模块的自动监控系统,通常由低压配电模块的生产厂家通过在低压配电模块的配电柜内安装PLC监控系统,来实现少量的自动投切功能。
对于末端电源或配电设备,如不间断电源(Uninterruptible Power Supply,UPS)、高压直流输电(High-Voltage Direct Current,HVDC)设备、列头柜、电源分配单元(Power Distribution Unit,PDU)等配电设备的自动控制通常不需要外部控制,由设备自身根据运行状态进行自动控制,电力监控系统只需将上述设备的运行状态在系统中显示即可,该功能通常由动力环境监控系统实现。
如上所述的现有的监控系统存在如下问题:
(1)各供电单元的监控系统之间无通信,孤立运行,无法实现整个监控系统间的协同。
(2)各供电单元的监控系统的动作各自为政,易出现无效动作、重复动作,造成末端的多次切换,严重的情况下可能造成系统短路。
(3)每个供电单元的监控系统都无法看到当前整个监控系统的现状,需要借助外部的第三方平台呈现。
(4)当前中压配电的自控系统通常由综合保护装置实现,而综合
保护装置的主要功能是实现保护功能,例如对电路中的不正常情况(电路短路、断路、缺相等)起到保护作用,其几乎不具备控制的功能。
本申请实施例的数据中心智能电力监控系统和监控方法,旨在通过对数据中心的各供电单元进行协同控制,解决如上所述的一个或多个技术问题。
参见图1所示,为根据本申请一个实施例的数据中心智能电力监控系统100的示意性结构图。
数据中心智能电力监控系统100可包括至少一个供电单元111和监控单元120。其中,供电单元111用于向电气设备提供电力供应。监控单元120与供电单元111连接,用于采集供电单元111的运行参数并基于运行参数确定各供电单元111的开关时序。
数据中心通常包括数量众多的电气设备,例如服务器、存储设备以及其它需要电力供应的基础设施设备。由于数据中心运行和/或存储有海量的数据(例如用户数据等),一旦电气设备掉电,将可能导致数据的丢失,造成无法估量的严重后果。
本实施例的数据中心智能电力监控系统100,通过监控单元120采集各供电单元111的运行参数,可以实时获取各供电单元111的运行状态,判断其运行状态是否正常,若出现运行故障,可通过对供电单元111的开关元件的开关时序进行控制来保证电气设备得到正常的电力供给,进而保障数据的正常运行和/或存储。
在一些实现方式中,本实施例的数据中心智能电力监控系统100中,监控单元120可以包括至少一个子控制单元121和与各子控制单元连接的监控平台122。
各子控制单元121可分别与各供电单元111对应连接,用于采集对应的供电单元111的运行参数。供电单元111例如可以包括至少一个断路器。
监控平台122可用于基于各子监控系统121采集的运行参数确定各供电单元111的断路器的开关时序。
此外,子控制单元121还可用于基于开关时序控制对应供电单元111的断路器的通断。
在这里,各子控制单元121采集的运行参数例如可以包括与之对应连接的供电单元111的电压、电流(例如,该供电单元111输出端的电压、电流,或者,该供电单元111中任意节点位置的电压、电流等),以及断路器的开关状态中的至少一项。
此外,子控制单元121还可以实现通信协议的转换,以将其采集到的运行参数发送至监控平台122、接收监控平台122发送的控制信号并基于控制信号对与之对应连接的供电单元111进行开关控制。
在一些实现方式中,监控中心122可以控制子控制单元121的开启或关闭。例如,在一些应用场景中,当与一个子控制单元121对应连接的供电单元111处于关闭状态时,监控中心122可以关闭该子控制单元121。
在一些可选方式中,各子控制单元121可以包括控制计算机,控制计算机可以包括采集模块和第一中央处理模块。其中,采集模块可用于采集对应的供电单元111的运行参数。第一中央处理模块可用于基于开关时序控制对应供电单元的断路器的通断。
此外,子控制单元121还可包括至少一个第二中央处理模块,用于在第一中央处理模块故障时,基于开关时序控制对应供电单元111的断路器的通断。
通过在子控制单元121中设置冗余的中央处理模块(例如,至少一个第二中央处理模块),可以防止第一中央处理模块故障时,子控制单元121无法正常工作,增加了子控制单元121的可靠性。
在一些可选方式中,监控平台122可以包括监控计算机1221,监控计算机1221可以包括第三中央处理模块,用于基于各子监控系统采集的运行参数确定各断路器的开关时序。此外,监控计算机1221还可以包括至少一个第四中央处理模块,用于在第三中央处理模块故障时,基于各子监控系统121采集的运行参数确定各断路器的开关时序。
与子控制单元121设置冗余的中央处理模块的功能类似,在监控计算机1221中设置冗余的中央处理模块(例如,至少一个第四中央处理模块),可以防止第三中央处理模块故障时,监控计算机1221无法正常工作,增加了监控计算机1221的可靠性。
参见图2所示,为本实施例的数据中心智能电力监控系统中的各供电单元的连接关系的示意性结构图200。
供电单元可以包括发电机组210、与发电机组210连接的至少一个中压配电模块220、与至少一个中压配电模块220对应连接的至少一个低压配电模块230以及与至少一个低压配电模块230对应连接的至少一个配电模块240。
发电机组210中,例如可以包括至少一台发电机211。配电模块240中,可以包括不间断电源、高压直流输电设备、列头柜以及电源分配单元中的至少一者。
在一些实现方式中,监控计算机1221中可以存储有专家数据库,专家数据库中可以存储控制逻辑。例如,控制逻辑可以通过可编程控制器写入,用于根据采集到的各供电单元的运行参数来对各供电单元执行开关时序控制。
例如,在一些应用场景中,当发生其中一路中压配电模块220失电,导致中压配电模块220中一半的中压母线和低压配电模块230中的低压母线失电,此时,监控计算机1221可基于专家数据库中存储的控制逻辑来做出决策,从而确定当前的操作,例如合中压配电模块220中的中压母联、合低压配电模块230中的低压母联,或者启动发电机组等等。
在另一些应用场景中,例如,在数据中心电力监控系统负荷率低的情况下,可基于专家数据库中存储的控制逻辑来关闭一定数量的UPS、HVDC等配电模块,以提高系统的运行效率,实现数据中心的协同管理、动态调优。
返回参考图1所示,在一些可选方案中,本实施例的数据中心智能电力监控系统中,监控平台122还可以包括显示单元1222,用于显示监控平台122接收到的由各子控制单元121采集的与之对应连接的各供电单元111的运行参数。
通过显示单元1222的显示,可以使得用户(例如,数据中心的运行维护工作人员)直观地获知当前各供电单元111的运行状态,进而掌握整个数据中心的供配电信息。
参见图3所示,为根据本申请一个实施例的数据中心智能电力监控方法的示意性流程图300。
具体而言,在步骤310中,至少一个供电单元向电气设备提供电力供应。
接着,在步骤320中,监控单元采集供电单元的运行参数并基于运行参数确定各供电单元的开关时序。在这里,供电单元的运行参数例如可以包括供电单元的电压、电流,以及供电单元中的断路器的开关状态中的至少一项。
在一些实现方式中,步骤320的监控单元采集供电单元的运行参数并基于运行参数确定各供电单元的开关时序可以采用如图4所示的流程400来实现。
具体而言,在步骤410中,分别与各供电单元对应连接的各子控制单元采集对应的供电单元的运行参数,其中,供电单元包括至少一个断路器。
接着,在步骤420中,监控平台基于各子监控系统采集的运行参数确定各断路器的开关时序。
接着,在步骤430中,子控制单元基于开关时序控制对应供电单元的断路器的通断。
在一些实现方式中,步骤410例如可以具体包括:子控制单元的采集模块采集对应的供电单元的运行参数。
在一些实现方式中,步骤430例如可以具体包括:子控制单元的第一中央处理模块用于基于开关时序控制对应供电单元的断路器的通断。
在一些实现方式中,步骤430例如还可以包括:子控制单元的至少一个第二中央处理模块在第一中央处理模块故障时,基于开关时序控制对应供电单元的断路器的通断。
在一些实现方式中,监控平台可以包括监控计算机。在这些实现方式中,步骤420可以具体包括:监控计算机的第三中央处理模块基于各子监控系统采集的运行参数确定各断路器的开关时序。
或者,在这些实现方式中,步骤420还可以包括:监控计算机的
至少一个第四中央处理模块在第三中央处理模块故障时,基于各子监控系统采集的运行参数确定各断路器的开关时序。
在一些实现方式中,监控平台还可以包括显示单元。在这些实现方式中,本实施例的数据中心智能电力监控方法还可以包括:监控平台的显示单元显示各所述供电单元的所述运行参数。
附图中的流程图和框图,图示了按照本发明各种实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段、或代码的一部分,所述模块、程序段、或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意,在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个接连地表示的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是,框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或操作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。
描述于本申请实施例中所涉及到的单元或模块可以通过软件的方式实现,也可以通过硬件的方式来实现。所描述的单元或模块也可以设置在处理器中,例如,可以描述为:一种处理器子控制单元。其中,这些单元或模块的名称在某种情况下并不构成对该单元或模块本身的限定,例如,子控制单元还可以被描述为“用于采集供电单元的运行参数的单元”。
作为另一方面,本申请还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质可以是上述实施例中所述装置中所包含的计算机可读存储介质;也可以是单独存在,未装配入设备中的计算机可读存储介质。计算机可读存储介质存储有一个或者一个以上程序,所述程序被一个或者一个以上的处理器用来执行描述于本申请的公式输入方法。以上描述仅为本申请的较佳实施例以及对所运用技术原理的说明。本领域技术人员应当理解,本申请中所涉及的发明范围,并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案,同时也应涵盖在不脱离所述发明构思的情况下,由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成
的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本申请中公开的(但不限于)具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案。
Claims (16)
- 一种数据中心智能电力监控系统,其特征在于,包括:至少一个供电单元,用于向电气设备提供电力供应;以及监控单元,与所述供电单元连接,用于采集所述供电单元的运行参数并基于所述运行参数确定各所述供电单元的开关时序。
- 根据权利要求1所述的数据中心智能电力监控系统,其特征在于,所述监控单元包括至少一个子控制单元和与各所述子控制单元连接的监控平台;其中:各所述子控制单元分别与各所述供电单元对应连接,用于采集对应的所述供电单元的运行参数;所述供电单元包括至少一个断路器;监控平台用于基于各所述子监控系统采集的所述运行参数确定各所述断路器的开关时序;所述子控制单元还用于基于所述开关时序控制对应供电单元的所述断路器的通断。
- 根据权利要求2所述的数据中心智能电力监控系统,其特征在于:所述子控制单元包括控制计算机,所述控制计算机包括采集模块和第一中央处理模块;其中,所述采集模块用于采集对应的所述供电单元的运行参数;所述第一中央处理模块用于基于所述开关时序控制对应供电单元的所述断路器的通断。
- 根据权利要求3所述的数据中心智能电力监控系统,其特征在于:所述子控制单元还包括至少一个第二中央处理模块,用于在所述第一中央处理模块故障时,基于所述开关时序控制对应供电单元的所述断路器的通断。
- 根据权利要求2-4任意一项所述的数据中心智能电力监控系统,其特征在于:所述监控平台包括监控计算机,所述监控计算机包括第三中央处理模块,用于基于各所述子监控系统采集的所述运行参数确定各所述断路器的开关时序;所述监控计算机还包括至少一个第四中央处理模块,用于在所述第三中央处理模块故障时,基于各所述子监控系统采集的所述运行参数确定各所述断路器的开关时序。
- 根据权利要求1-5任意一项所述的数据中心智能电力监控系统,其特征在于,所述运行参数包括以下至少一项:所述供电单元的电压、电流,以及所述断路器的开关状态。
- 根据权利要求1-6任意一项所述的数据中心智能电力监控系统,其特征在于:所述供电单元包括发电机组、与发电机组连接的至少一个中压配电模块、与至少一个所述中压配电模块对应连接的至少一个低压配电模块以及与至少一个所述低压配电模块对应连接的至少一个配电模块。
- 根据权利要求7所述的数据中心智能电力监控系统,其特征在于,所述配电模块包括以下至少一项:不间断电源、高压直流输电设备、列头柜以及电源分配单元。
- 根据权利要求2-8任意一项所述的数据中心智能电力监控系统,其特征在于:所述监控平台还包括显示单元,用于显示各所述供电单元的所述 运行参数。
- 一种数据中心智能电力监控方法,其特征在于,包括:至少一个供电单元向电气设备提供电力供应;以及监控单元采集所述供电单元的运行参数并基于所述运行参数确定各所述供电单元的开关时序。
- 根据权利要求10所述的数据中心智能电力监控方法,其特征在于,所述监控单元采集所述供电单元的运行参数并基于所述运行参数确定各所述供电单元的开关时序包括:分别与各所述供电单元对应连接的各所述子控制单元采集对应的所述供电单元的运行参数,其中,所述供电单元包括至少一个断路器;监控平台基于各所述子监控系统采集的所述运行参数确定各所述断路器的开关时序;以及所述子控制单元基于所述开关时序控制对应供电单元的所述断路器的通断。
- 根据权利要求11所述的数据中心智能电力监控方法,其特征在于:所述分别与各所述供电单元对应连接的各所述子控制单元采集对应的所述供电单元的运行参数包括:子控制单元的采集模块采集对应的所述供电单元的运行参数;所述子控制单元基于所述开关时序控制对应供电单元的所述断路器的通断包括:子控制单元的第一中央处理模块基于所述开关时序控制对应供电单元的所述断路器的通断。
- 根据权利要求12所述的数据中心智能电力监控方法,其特征在于,所述分别与各所述供电单元对应连接的各所述子控制单元采集对应的所述供电单元的运行参数还包括:所述子控制单元的至少一个第二中央处理模块在所述第一中央处理模块故障时,基于所述开关时序控制对应供电单元的所述断路器的通断。
- 根据权利要求11-13任意一项所述的数据中心智能电力监控方法,其特征在于,所述监控平台包括监控计算机,所述监控平台基于各所述子监控系统采集的所述运行参数确定各所述断路器的开关时序包括:所述监控计算机的第三中央处理模块基于各所述子监控系统采集的所述运行参数确定各所述断路器的开关时序;以及所述监控计算机的至少一个第四中央处理模块在所述第三中央处理模块故障时,基于各所述子监控系统采集的所述运行参数确定各所述断路器的开关时序。
- 根据权利要求11-14任意一项所述的数据中心智能电力监控方法,其特征在于,所述运行参数包括以下至少一项:所述供电单元的电压、电流,以及所述断路器的开关状态。
- 根据权利要求11-15任意一项所述的数据中心智能电力监控方法,其特征在于,还包括:所述监控平台的显示单元显示各所述供电单元的所述运行参数。
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| CN111769635A (zh) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-10-13 | 南京钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种基于站用电源远程监控与运维的直流系统监控方法 |
| CN111835840A (zh) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-27 | 重庆瑞盾科技发展有限公司 | 一种多监控中心物联网监控系统 |
| CN114017127A (zh) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-02-08 | 福建省高速公路信息科技有限公司 | 一种用于隧道机电系统监控的隧道边缘控制设备 |
| CN115208046A (zh) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-10-18 | 深圳奇点穿越数据科技有限公司 | 数据中心配电系统及其使用方法 |
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| CN104991628A (zh) | 2015-10-21 |
| CN104991628B (zh) | 2020-05-26 |
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