WO2017000127A1 - Temperature measuring component for microwave oven and microwave oven having same - Google Patents

Temperature measuring component for microwave oven and microwave oven having same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017000127A1
WO2017000127A1 PCT/CN2015/082677 CN2015082677W WO2017000127A1 WO 2017000127 A1 WO2017000127 A1 WO 2017000127A1 CN 2015082677 W CN2015082677 W CN 2015082677W WO 2017000127 A1 WO2017000127 A1 WO 2017000127A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
temperature measuring
shielding layer
microwave device
temperature
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PCT/CN2015/082677
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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刘敏
孙宁
彭涛
刘连程
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广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2015/082677 priority Critical patent/WO2017000127A1/en
Publication of WO2017000127A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017000127A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/02Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy using microwaves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/08Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a temperature measuring component (10) for a microwave equipment (1) and microwave equipment (1) having the same. The temperature measuring component (10) comprises: a conducting wire (11); a first housing (12); a second housing (13); and a shielding layer (14) for shielding from an interference signal. The first housing (12) has a first accommodation chamber (121) provided with a temperature sensing member (122) therein. A first end (11a) of the conducting wire (11) extends to the first accommodation chamber (121) to connect with the temperature sensing member (122). The second housing (13) has a second accommodation chamber (131), and the conducting wire (11) is adapted to electrically connect with the second housing (13). At least a portion of the conducting wire (11) located between the first housing (12) and the second housing (13) is covered by the shielding layer (14). The temperature measuring component (10) for the microwave equipment (1) and the microwave equipment (1) having the same have simple structures and can detect food temperature conveniently.

Description

用于微波炉的测温组件及具有其的微波炉Temperature measuring component for microwave oven and microwave oven therewith 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及家用电器技术领域,具体而言,尤其涉及一种用于微波炉的测温组件及具有其的微波炉。The present invention relates to the field of household appliances, and in particular to a temperature measuring component for a microwave oven and a microwave oven having the same.
背景技术Background technique
微波炉加热食物的过程中,通过温度传感器测量食物的温度来判断食物被加热的状态。相关技术中,由于强电磁场的存在,微波场下的温度测量是一个技术难题。在强电磁场下,当用常规温度传感器(如热电偶、热电阻等)测量时,金属材料制作的测量探头及导线在高频电磁场下产生感应电流,由于集肤效应和涡流效应使其自身温度升高,对温度测量造成严重干扰,使温度示值产生很大误差或者无法进行稳定的温度测量,同时也会对微波设备带来极大的危害。红外传感器虽然能用于微波环境,但只能监测食物的表面温度,且测量精度受环境影响较大。光纤类传感器,如半导体式、光纤光栅式、FP腔式,均由于成本过高,未能得到广泛应用。In the process of heating the food in the microwave oven, the temperature of the food is measured by a temperature sensor to determine the state in which the food is heated. In the related art, temperature measurement under a microwave field is a technical problem due to the presence of a strong electromagnetic field. Under strong electromagnetic fields, when measured with conventional temperature sensors (such as thermocouples, thermal resistors, etc.), measuring probes and wires made of metal materials generate induced currents under high-frequency electromagnetic fields, and their own temperature due to skin effect and eddy current effect. Elevated, causing serious interference to temperature measurement, causing large errors in temperature indication or inability to perform stable temperature measurement, and also causing great harm to microwave equipment. Although the infrared sensor can be used in the microwave environment, it can only monitor the surface temperature of the food, and the measurement accuracy is greatly affected by the environment. Optical fiber sensors, such as semiconductor, fiber grating, and FP cavity, have not been widely used due to their high cost.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。为此,本发明提出一种测温组件及具有其的微波炉,所述测温组件及具有其的微波炉具有结构简单,检测食物温度方便的优点。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. To this end, the present invention provides a temperature measuring assembly and a microwave oven having the same, and the temperature measuring unit and the microwave oven having the same have the advantages of simple structure and convenient detection of food temperature.
根据本发明的实施例提供了一种测温组件,包括:导线;第一壳体,所述第一壳体具有第一容纳腔,所述第一容纳腔内设有感温件,所述导线的第一端伸入至所述第一容纳腔内且与所述感温件相连;第二壳体,所述第二壳体具有第二容纳腔,所述导线适于与所述第二壳体电连接;以及用于屏蔽干扰信号的屏蔽层,所述导线的位于所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体之间的至少一部分上包裹有所述屏蔽层。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a temperature measuring assembly includes: a wire; a first housing, the first housing has a first receiving cavity, and the first receiving cavity is provided with a temperature sensing member, a first end of the wire extends into the first receiving cavity and is connected to the temperature sensing member; a second housing, the second housing has a second receiving cavity, and the wire is adapted to be a second housing electrical connection; and a shielding layer for shielding the interference signal, the shielding layer being wrapped on at least a portion of the wire between the first housing and the second housing.
根据本发明实施例的测温组件,通过导线伸入第一壳体的容纳腔与感温件连接,伸入第二壳体的容纳腔中与第二壳体电连接,并在导线外部至少一部分包裹屏蔽层,实现了温度传感器在微波场下抗电磁干扰、不打火、并能精确测温,达到在线监测微波炉(或微波烤箱)内食物中心温度的目的。The temperature measuring assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention is connected to the temperature sensing member through the wire extending into the receiving cavity of the first housing, and is electrically connected to the second housing in the receiving cavity of the second housing, and is at least external to the wire. Part of the package shielding layer realizes the anti-electromagnetic interference, non-ignition, and accurate temperature measurement of the temperature sensor under the microwave field, and achieves the purpose of online monitoring the temperature of the food center in the microwave oven (or microwave oven).
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述测温组件还包括保护套,所述保护套包裹在所述屏蔽层的外周壁上。According to some embodiments of the invention, the temperature measuring assembly further includes a protective cover wrapped around an outer peripheral wall of the shielding layer.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述屏蔽层的长度大于所述保护套的长度。 According to some embodiments of the invention, the length of the shielding layer is greater than the length of the protective cover.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述屏蔽层的两端均延伸至所述保护套外部。According to some embodiments of the invention, both ends of the shielding layer extend to the outside of the protective cover.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述第一容纳腔具有第一开口,所述感温件远离所述第一开口设置,所述屏蔽层延伸至所述第一壳体内,所述测温组件包括第一环形紧固件,所述第一环形紧固件设在所述第一容纳腔内,且所述第一环形紧固件的内周壁与所述屏蔽层的外周壁紧贴,所述第一环形紧固件的外周壁与所述第一容纳腔的内壁紧贴。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first receiving cavity has a first opening, the temperature sensing member is disposed away from the first opening, and the shielding layer extends into the first housing, the temperature measuring component The first annular fastener is disposed in the first receiving cavity, and an inner peripheral wall of the first annular fastener is in close contact with an outer peripheral wall of the shielding layer. The outer peripheral wall of the first annular fastener is in close contact with the inner wall of the first receiving cavity.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述第一开口的边缘朝向所述第一开口内收缩以形成第一收口部。According to some embodiments of the invention, an edge of the first opening is contracted toward the first opening to form a first cuff.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述第二容纳腔具有第二开口,所述屏蔽层延伸至所述第二壳体内,所述测温组件还包括第二环形紧固件,所述第二环形紧固件设在所述第二容纳腔内,且所述第二环形紧固件的内周壁与所述屏蔽层的外周壁紧贴,所述第二环形紧固件的外周壁与所述第二容纳腔的内壁紧贴。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second receiving cavity has a second opening, the shielding layer extends into the second housing, and the temperature measuring component further comprises a second annular fastener, the second An annular fastener is disposed in the second receiving cavity, and an inner peripheral wall of the second annular fastener is in close contact with an outer peripheral wall of the shielding layer, and an outer peripheral wall of the second annular fastener is The inner wall of the second receiving chamber is in close contact.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述导线为两根,两根所述导线的第二端均伸入至所述第二容纳腔内且均与第二壳体连接。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the wires are two, and the second ends of the two wires extend into the second receiving cavity and are both connected to the second casing.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述导线为两根,其中一根所述导线的第二端伸入至所述第二容纳腔内,另一根所述导线的第二端与所述屏蔽层的一端电连接,所述屏蔽层的另一端与所述第二壳体连接。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the wires are two, wherein a second end of one of the wires extends into the second receiving cavity, and the second end of the other wire and the shielding One end of the layer is electrically connected, and the other end of the shielding layer is connected to the second housing.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述屏蔽层的另一端伸入至所述第二容纳腔内且与所述第二容纳腔内壁连接。According to some embodiments of the invention, the other end of the shielding layer extends into the second receiving cavity and is connected to the inner wall of the second receiving cavity.
根据本发明的实施例提供了一种微波炉,包括:箱体,所述箱体内具有烹饪腔,所述箱体上设有插座;根据如上所述的用于微波炉的测温组件,所述第二壳体可拆卸地与所述插座连接,当所述第二壳体装配至所述插座上时,所述第一壳体位于所述烹饪腔内。According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a microwave oven comprising: a case having a cooking cavity, the case being provided with a socket; and the temperature measuring component for a microwave oven according to the above, the The second housing is detachably coupled to the socket, the first housing being located within the cooking cavity when the second housing is assembled to the socket.
根据本发明实施例的微波炉,箱体上设置插座,测温组件的第二壳体插入微波炉箱体上的插座中,测温组件的第一壳体可以插入食物中,由此可以在线监测微波炉内食物中心的温度,并且在微波炉内的强磁场下抗电磁干扰,不会出现打火,保证了微波炉加热过程的安全性以及测温的精确性。According to the microwave oven of the embodiment of the present invention, the socket is disposed on the casing, and the second casing of the temperature measuring component is inserted into the socket on the microwave oven, and the first casing of the temperature measuring component can be inserted into the food, thereby monitoring the microwave oven online The temperature of the inner food center and the anti-electromagnetic interference under the strong magnetic field in the microwave oven will not cause fire, ensuring the safety of the heating process of the microwave oven and the accuracy of the temperature measurement.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述插座包括:位于所述烹饪腔外侧的主体部,所述主体部具有接触腔,当所述第二壳体装配至所述插座上时,所述第二壳体的一端与所述接触腔的内壁紧贴;连接部,所述连接部一端与所述主体部连接,另一端穿过所述箱体且伸入至所述烹饪腔内,所述连接部上设有贯穿其的通孔,所述通孔分别与所述接触腔、所述烹饪腔连通;以及设在所述烹饪腔内的旋片,所述旋片在打开位置和关闭位置之间可切换,当所述旋片位于所述打开位置时,所述通孔与所述烹饪腔连通,当所述旋片位于所述关闭位置时,所述旋片封闭所述通孔。 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the socket includes: a body portion located outside the cooking chamber, the body portion having a contact cavity, the second portion when the second housing is assembled to the socket One end of the housing abuts against an inner wall of the contact cavity; a connecting portion, one end of the connecting portion is connected to the main body portion, and the other end passes through the case and protrudes into the cooking cavity, the connection a through hole penetrating therethrough, the through hole communicating with the contact cavity and the cooking cavity, respectively; and a rotary vane disposed in the cooking cavity, the rotary vane being in an open position and a closed position The switchable portion is in communication with the cooking chamber when the rotary vane is in the open position, and the rotary vane closes the through hole when the rotary vane is in the closed position.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述插座包括:用于将所述连接部锁紧在所述箱体上的锁紧件,所述锁紧件套设在所述连接部的外周壁上,所述锁紧件的第一侧壁与所述烹饪腔的内壁紧贴,所述锁紧件的与所述第一侧壁相对的第二侧壁与所述连接部的朝向所述烹饪腔内的侧壁平齐。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the socket includes: a locking member for locking the connecting portion on the box, the locking member is sleeved on an outer peripheral wall of the connecting portion, a first side wall of the locking member abuts against an inner wall of the cooking cavity, a second side wall of the locking member opposite the first side wall and a direction of the connecting portion facing the cooking cavity The inner side walls are flush.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述旋片可枢转地设在所述第二侧壁上。According to some embodiments of the invention, the rotary vane is pivotally disposed on the second side wall.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是根据本发明实施例的用于微波设备的测温组件的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a temperature measuring component for a microwave device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的用于微波设备的测温组件的第一壳体的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a first housing for a temperature measuring assembly of a microwave device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的用于微波设备的测温组件的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature measuring component for a microwave device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是图1中A处的局部放大图;Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of A in Figure 1;
图5是图1中B处的局部放大图;Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of B in Figure 1;
图6是图1中C处的局部放大图;Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of the portion C in Figure 1;
图7是根据本发明实施例的用于微波设备的测温组件与微波设备箱体连接的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural view of a temperature measuring component for a microwave device connected to a microwave device box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明实施例的微波设备的局部结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a partial schematic structural diagram of a microwave device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图9是图7中D处的局部放大图;Figure 9 is a partial enlarged view of the portion D in Figure 7;
图10是根据本发明实施例的微波设备的的立体结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective structural view of a microwave device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference mark:
微波设备1, Microwave equipment 1,
测温组件10,导线11,第一端11a,第二端11b,Temperature measuring component 10, wire 11, first end 11a, second end 11b,
第一壳体12,第一容纳腔121,第一开口1211,第一收口部1212,a first housing 12, a first receiving cavity 121, a first opening 1211, a first closing portion 1212,
感温件122,固定端子123,导热硅脂124, Temperature sensing member 122, fixed terminal 123, thermal grease 124,
第二壳体13,第二容纳腔131,第二开口1311,a second housing 13, a second receiving cavity 131, a second opening 1311,
屏蔽层14,保护套15,第一环形紧固件16,第二环形紧固件17,把手18, Shielding layer 14, protective sleeve 15, first annular fastener 16, second annular fastener 17, handle 18,
箱体20,插座21,主体部211,接触腔2111,连接部212,通孔2121,旋片213,锁紧件214,第一侧壁214a,第二侧壁214b,铆钉215,The housing 20, the socket 21, the main body portion 211, the contact cavity 2111, the connecting portion 212, the through hole 2121, the rotary vane 213, the locking member 214, the first side wall 214a, the second side wall 214b, the rivet 215,
烹饪腔22。 Cooking chamber 22.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出。下面通过参考附图 描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Below by reference to the attached drawings The described embodiments are illustrative and are not intended to limit the invention.
下面参照图1-图6详细描述根据本发明实施例的用于微波设备1的测温组件10。这里,微波设备1可以为利用微波对物品(例如为食物)进行加热的电器,例如为微波炉、微波烤箱。为满足用户的使用需求,可以利用测温组件10检测微波设备1内的食物温度,微波设备1在对食物加热之前,可以将测温组件10的用于检测温度的一端放置在食物内或食物附近,当微波设备1在对食物进行加热的过程中,检测组件10的检测温度的一端可以更接近食物,从而检测组件10检测到的温度可以更加接近食物的真实温度。A temperature measuring assembly 10 for a microwave device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to Figs. Here, the microwave device 1 may be an electric appliance that heats an article (for example, food) using microwaves, such as a microwave oven or a microwave oven. In order to meet the user's use requirements, the temperature measuring component 10 can be used to detect the temperature of the food in the microwave device 1. Before the microwave device 1 heats the food, the end of the temperature measuring component 10 for detecting the temperature can be placed in the food or food. Nearby, when the microwave device 1 is heating the food, one end of the detection temperature of the detection assembly 10 can be closer to the food, so that the temperature detected by the detection assembly 10 can be closer to the true temperature of the food.
如图1-图6所示,根据本发明实施例的用于微波设备1的测温组件10,包括导线11、第一壳体12、第二壳体13以及用于屏蔽干扰信号的屏蔽层14。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, a temperature measuring assembly 10 for a microwave device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a wire 11, a first housing 12, a second housing 13, and a shielding layer for shielding interference signals. 14.
具体而言,第一壳体12具有第一容纳腔121,第一容纳腔121内设有感温件122,导线11的第一端11a伸入至第一容纳腔121内且与感温件122相连;第二壳体13具有第二容纳腔131,导线11适于与第二壳体13电连接。第一容纳腔121内设有感温件122,并且与第一端11a伸入第一容纳腔121的导线11连接,导线11的第二端11b与第二壳体13电连接,由此可以将感温件122检测到的信号导出,从而实现信号的传输。这里,对导线11与第二壳体13的连接形式不做限制,导线11可以直接与第二壳体13连接,也可以通过中间连接件与第二壳体13连接。Specifically, the first housing 12 has a first receiving cavity 121. The first receiving cavity 121 is provided with a temperature sensing member 122. The first end 11a of the wire 11 extends into the first receiving cavity 121 and is associated with the temperature sensing component. The second housing 13 has a second receiving cavity 131, and the wire 11 is adapted to be electrically connected to the second housing 13. The temperature sensing member 122 is disposed in the first accommodating cavity 121, and is connected to the wire 11 of the first end 11a extending into the first accommodating cavity 121, and the second end 11b of the wire 11 is electrically connected to the second casing 13, thereby being The signal detected by the temperature sensing member 122 is derived, thereby realizing the transmission of the signal. Here, the connection form of the wire 11 and the second casing 13 is not limited, and the wire 11 may be directly connected to the second casing 13 or may be connected to the second casing 13 through the intermediate connection.
导线11位于第一壳体12和第二壳体13之间的至少一部分上包裹有屏蔽层14。也就是说,在位于第一壳体12与第二壳体13之间的导线11上,屏蔽层14可以包裹在该段导线11的部分外周壁上,也可以包裹在该段导线11全部的外周壁上。由此可以屏蔽微波场对导线11产生的干扰,提高导线11的信号传递的稳定性和准确性。同时需要说明的是,可以对屏蔽层14作接地处理,以便于及时将微波场产生的感应电流导出,避免因感应电流产生集肤效应和涡流效应而使测温组件10自身温度升高,对温度测量造成干扰,从而可以实现测温组件10在微波环境下的精准温度测量,达到检测微波场下食物的温度的目的。The wire 11 is wrapped with a shielding layer 14 on at least a portion between the first housing 12 and the second housing 13. That is, on the wire 11 between the first casing 12 and the second casing 13, the shielding layer 14 may be wrapped around a portion of the outer peripheral wall of the segment of the wire 11, or may be wrapped around the wire 11 On the outer peripheral wall. Thereby, the interference generated by the microwave field on the wire 11 can be shielded, and the stability and accuracy of the signal transmission of the wire 11 can be improved. At the same time, it should be noted that the shielding layer 14 can be grounded to facilitate the timely induction of the induced current generated by the microwave field, thereby avoiding the skin effect and the eddy current effect caused by the induced current, thereby increasing the temperature of the temperature measuring component 10 itself. The temperature measurement causes interference, so that the accurate temperature measurement of the temperature measuring component 10 in the microwave environment can be realized, and the purpose of detecting the temperature of the food under the microwave field can be achieved.
在强电磁场下,当用常规温度传感器(如热电偶、热电阻等)测量时,金属材料制作的测量探头及导线在高频电磁场下产生感应电流,由于集肤效应和涡流效应使其自身温度升高,对温度测量造成严重干扰,使温度示值产生很大误差或者无法进行稳定的温度测量,同时也会对微波设备带来极大的危害。红外传感器虽然能用于微波环境,但只能监测食物的表面温度,且测量精度受环境影响较大。光纤类传感器,如半导体式、光纤光栅式、FP腔式,均由于成本过高,未能得到广泛应用。Under strong electromagnetic fields, when measured with conventional temperature sensors (such as thermocouples, thermal resistors, etc.), measuring probes and wires made of metal materials generate induced currents under high-frequency electromagnetic fields, and their own temperature due to skin effect and eddy current effect. Elevated, causing serious interference to temperature measurement, causing large errors in temperature indication or inability to perform stable temperature measurement, and also causing great harm to microwave equipment. Although the infrared sensor can be used in the microwave environment, it can only monitor the surface temperature of the food, and the measurement accuracy is greatly affected by the environment. Optical fiber sensors, such as semiconductor, fiber grating, and FP cavity, have not been widely used due to their high cost.
根据本发明实施例的用于微波设备1的测温组件10,通过在导线11的位于第一壳体12和第二壳体13之间的至少一部分上设置屏蔽层14,由此可以屏蔽微波场对导线11产生的干扰信号,提高导线11的信号传递的稳定性和准确性,从而可使感温件122检测到的温 度更加接近真实温度,进而提高了测温组件10抗电磁干扰能力。The temperature measuring assembly 10 for the microwave device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention can shield the microwave by providing a shielding layer 14 on at least a portion of the wire 11 between the first housing 12 and the second housing 13. The interference signal generated by the field on the wire 11 improves the stability and accuracy of the signal transmission of the wire 11, so that the temperature detected by the temperature sensing member 122 can be detected. The degree is closer to the real temperature, thereby improving the anti-electromagnetic interference capability of the temperature measuring component 10.
如图1-图6所示,根据本发明的一个实施例,屏蔽层14可以为由可导电的材质制成的导电屏蔽层,例如屏蔽层14可以为金属屏蔽层,由此可以有效地屏蔽微波场对导线11产生的干扰。进一步地,测温组件10还可以包括保护套15,保护套15包裹在屏蔽层14的外周壁上,由此可以有效地保护屏蔽层14,防止屏蔽层14在使用过程中出现打火现象,从而可以提高测温组件10的安全性,延长测温组件10的使用寿命。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the shielding layer 14 may be a conductive shielding layer made of an electrically conductive material. For example, the shielding layer 14 may be a metal shielding layer, thereby effectively shielding. The interference caused by the microwave field to the wire 11. Further, the temperature measuring assembly 10 may further include a protective cover 15 wrapped around the outer peripheral wall of the shielding layer 14, thereby effectively protecting the shielding layer 14 and preventing the shielding layer 14 from being ignited during use. Thereby, the safety of the temperature measuring assembly 10 can be improved, and the service life of the temperature measuring assembly 10 can be extended.
可选地,如图1和图3所示,保护套15的内壁与屏蔽层14的外壁紧密贴合。可选地,保护套15的内径的大小与屏蔽层14外径的大小相同。需要说明的是,保护套15可以为由硅胶材料制成的硅胶保护套。这里,硅胶材料俗称硅橡胶,无毒无味,化学性质稳定,绝缘性好,广泛用于电子电器中。由此可以有效地保护屏蔽层14,防止微波进入到保护套15与屏蔽层14之间的间隙中,从而可以避免屏蔽层14在使用过程中出现打火现象。Alternatively, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the inner wall of the protective cover 15 is in close contact with the outer wall of the shield layer 14. Optionally, the inner diameter of the protective sleeve 15 is the same as the outer diameter of the shielding layer 14. It should be noted that the protective cover 15 may be a silicone protective cover made of a silicone material. Here, the silicone material is commonly known as silicone rubber, which is non-toxic and tasteless, chemically stable, and has good insulation properties, and is widely used in electronic appliances. Thereby, the shielding layer 14 can be effectively protected from the microwaves from entering the gap between the protective cover 15 and the shielding layer 14, so that the sparking phenomenon of the shielding layer 14 during use can be avoided.
可选地,屏蔽层14的长度可以大于保护套15的长度。由此,屏蔽层14可以有效地屏蔽微波场对导线11产生的干扰信号,提高导线11的信号传递的稳定性和准确性,保护套15可以有效地保护屏蔽层14,防止屏蔽层14在使用过程中出现打火现象,从而有效地提高了测温组件10的安全性和测温准确性。进一步地,屏蔽层14的两端均延伸至保护套15外部,由此屏蔽层14的两端可以分别伸入第一壳体12和第二壳体13内,进一步地屏蔽对导线11产生的干扰信号。Alternatively, the length of the shielding layer 14 may be greater than the length of the protective cover 15. Therefore, the shielding layer 14 can effectively shield the interference signal generated by the microwave field on the wire 11 and improve the stability and accuracy of the signal transmission of the wire 11. The protective cover 15 can effectively protect the shielding layer 14 and prevent the shielding layer 14 from being used. The phenomenon of sparking occurs in the process, thereby effectively improving the safety and temperature measurement accuracy of the temperature measuring assembly 10. Further, both ends of the shielding layer 14 extend to the outside of the protective cover 15, whereby both ends of the shielding layer 14 can respectively protrude into the first housing 12 and the second housing 13, further shielding the generation of the wires 11. Interference signal.
如图1-图3所示,为方便导线11与感温件122连接,第一容纳腔121可以具有第一开口1211,导线11的第一端11a可以从第一开口1211伸入到第一容纳腔121内。感温件122远离第一开口1211设置,用于测量温度信号。屏蔽层14延伸至第一壳体12内,由此屏蔽层14可以有效地保护位于第一开口1211处的导线11,从而可以有效地防止微波场对温度测量造成干扰。例如,如图2所示,第一容纳腔121的一端敞开以形成第一开口1211,另一端封闭,感温件122设在第一容纳腔121的封闭端处,导线11可以从第一开口伸入到第一容纳腔121内,并与感温件122相连,屏蔽层14的一端可以从第一开口1211伸入到第一容纳腔121内。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in order to facilitate the connection of the wire 11 to the temperature sensing member 122, the first receiving cavity 121 may have a first opening 1211, and the first end 11a of the wire 11 may extend from the first opening 1211 to the first The chamber 121 is accommodated. The temperature sensing member 122 is disposed away from the first opening 1211 for measuring a temperature signal. The shield layer 14 extends into the first housing 12, whereby the shield layer 14 can effectively protect the wires 11 at the first opening 1211, thereby effectively preventing the microwave field from interfering with temperature measurement. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, one end of the first receiving cavity 121 is open to form a first opening 1211, and the other end is closed. The temperature sensing member 122 is disposed at the closed end of the first receiving cavity 121, and the wire 11 can be from the first opening. The first receiving cavity 121 is inserted into the first receiving cavity 121 and connected to the temperature sensing member 122. One end of the shielding layer 14 can extend from the first opening 1211 into the first receiving cavity 121.
需要说明的是,感温件122可以为热敏电阻或温度传感芯片,感温件122的两端分别通过固定端子123与导线11连接。如图4所示,为防止感温件122在第一容纳腔121内晃动,第一壳体12内部填充导热硅脂124,不仅提高感温件122的响应时间和灵敏度,同时也起到绝缘和简化加工工艺的作用。需要说明的是,导热硅脂124是一种高导热绝缘有机硅材料,既具有优异的电绝缘性,又有优异的导热性,广泛涂覆于各种电子产品,电器设备中的发热体(功率管、可控硅、电热堆等)与散热设施(散热片、散热条、壳体等)之间的接触面,起传热媒介作用和防潮、防尘、防腐蚀、防震等性能。 It should be noted that the temperature sensing member 122 can be a thermistor or a temperature sensing chip, and both ends of the temperature sensing member 122 are respectively connected to the wire 11 through the fixed terminal 123. As shown in FIG. 4, in order to prevent the temperature sensing member 122 from shaking in the first accommodating cavity 121, the first casing 12 is filled with the thermal grease 44, which not only improves the response time and sensitivity of the temperature sensing member 122, but also serves as insulation. And simplify the role of the processing technology. It should be noted that the thermal grease 44 is a high thermal conductive insulating silicone material, which has excellent electrical insulation and excellent thermal conductivity, and is widely applied to various electronic products and heating elements in electrical equipment ( The contact surface between the power tube, the thyristor, the electrothermal stack, and the heat dissipation device (heat sink, heat sink, housing, etc.) functions as a heat transfer medium and is resistant to moisture, dust, corrosion, and shock.
测温组件10还可以包括第一环形紧固件16,如图2和图5所示,第一环形紧固件16设在第一容纳腔121内,且第一环形紧固件16的内周壁与屏蔽层14的外周壁紧贴,第一环形紧固件16的外周壁与第一容纳腔121的内壁紧贴。换言之,第一环形紧固件16的内径尺寸小于等于屏蔽层14的外径尺寸,第一环形紧固件16的外径尺寸大于等于第一容纳腔121的内径尺寸。由此可以有效地防止第一环形紧固件16的内周壁与屏蔽层14之间出现间隙,防止第一环形紧固件16的外周壁与第一容纳腔121的内周壁之间出现间隙,从而可以有效地防止微波进入到第一壳体12内,从而提高测温组件10信号传输的准确性和稳定性。可选地,第一环形紧固件16可以有由金属材料制成,即第一环形紧固件16可以形成为环形的金属紧固件。由此,可以提高第一环形紧固件16的结构强度,并使屏蔽层14牢靠地与导线11贴合。The temperature measuring assembly 10 can also include a first annular fastener 16 that is disposed within the first receiving cavity 121 and within the first annular fastener 16 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5. The peripheral wall is in close contact with the outer peripheral wall of the shield layer 14, and the outer peripheral wall of the first annular fastener 16 is in close contact with the inner wall of the first accommodating chamber 121. In other words, the inner diameter of the first annular fastener 16 is smaller than or equal to the outer diameter of the shielding layer 14 , and the outer diameter of the first annular fastener 16 is greater than or equal to the inner diameter of the first receiving cavity 121 . Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent a gap from occurring between the inner peripheral wall of the first annular fastener 16 and the shield layer 14 and prevent a gap between the outer peripheral wall of the first annular fastener 16 and the inner peripheral wall of the first receiving cavity 121. Thereby, the microwave can be effectively prevented from entering the first casing 12, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the signal transmission of the temperature measuring component 10. Alternatively, the first loop fastener 16 may be made of a metallic material, ie the first loop fastener 16 may be formed as an annular metal fastener. Thereby, the structural strength of the first loop fastener 16 can be improved, and the shield layer 14 can be firmly attached to the wire 11.
进一步地,第一容纳腔121的第一开口1211的边缘朝向第一开口1211内收缩形成第一收口部1212,如图2和图5所示。换言之,从第一容纳腔121的封闭端至第一容纳腔121的开口端方向上,第一容纳腔121的靠近第一开口1211的端部的横截面积逐渐减小。由此可以防止第一环形紧固件16在使用过程中朝开口端滑落,影响测温的精确度。Further, the edge of the first opening 1211 of the first accommodating cavity 121 is contracted toward the first opening 1211 to form a first venting portion 1212, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5. In other words, from the closed end of the first accommodating chamber 121 to the open end direction of the first accommodating chamber 121, the cross-sectional area of the end portion of the first accommodating chamber 121 close to the first opening 1211 is gradually reduced. Thereby, the first loop fastener 16 can be prevented from slipping toward the open end during use, affecting the accuracy of the temperature measurement.
如图1、图3和图6所示,第二容纳腔131可以具有第二开口1311,屏蔽层14延伸至第二壳体13内,由此屏蔽层14可以有效地保护位于第二开口1311处的导线11,从而可以有效地防止微波场对温度测量造成干扰。例如,如图6所示,屏蔽层14的另一端可以从第二开口1311伸入到第二容纳腔131内。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , the second receiving cavity 131 may have a second opening 1311 , and the shielding layer 14 extends into the second housing 13 , whereby the shielding layer 14 can effectively protect the second opening 1311 . The wire 11 at the location can effectively prevent the microwave field from interfering with the temperature measurement. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the other end of the shield layer 14 may extend from the second opening 1311 into the second receiving cavity 131.
测温组件10还可以包括第二环形紧固件17。第二环形紧固件17设在第二容纳腔131内,并且第二环形紧固件17的内周壁与屏蔽层14的外周壁紧密贴合,第二环形紧固件17的外周壁与第二容纳腔131的内壁紧密贴合。换言之,第二环形紧固件17放置在第二容纳腔131内,第二环形紧固件17的内径尺寸小于等于屏蔽层14的外径尺寸,第二环形紧固件17的外径尺寸大于等于第二容纳腔131的内径尺寸。由此可以有效地防止第二环形紧固件17的内周壁与屏蔽层14之间出现间隙、防止第二环形紧固件17的外周壁与第二容纳腔131的内周壁之间出现间隙,从而可以有效地防止微波进入到第二壳体13内,从而提高测温组件10信号传输的准确性和稳定性。可选地,第二环形紧固件17可以有由金属材料制成,即第二环形紧固件17可以形成为环形的金属紧固件。由此,可以提高第二环形紧固件17的结构强度,并使屏蔽层14牢靠地与导线11贴合。The temperature measuring assembly 10 can also include a second annular fastener 17. The second annular fastener 17 is disposed in the second receiving cavity 131, and the inner peripheral wall of the second annular fastener 17 is in close contact with the outer peripheral wall of the shielding layer 14, and the outer peripheral wall of the second annular fastener 17 is The inner walls of the two receiving chambers 131 are in close contact. In other words, the second annular fastener 17 is placed in the second receiving cavity 131, the inner diameter of the second annular fastener 17 is smaller than or equal to the outer diameter of the shielding layer 14, and the outer diameter of the second annular fastener 17 is larger than It is equal to the inner diameter of the second accommodating cavity 131. Thereby, a gap can be effectively prevented from occurring between the inner peripheral wall of the second annular fastener 17 and the shield layer 14, and a gap between the outer peripheral wall of the second annular fastener 17 and the inner peripheral wall of the second receiving cavity 131 can be prevented. Thereby, the microwave can be effectively prevented from entering the second casing 13, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the signal transmission of the temperature measuring component 10. Alternatively, the second loop fastener 17 may be made of a metallic material, ie the second loop fastener 17 may be formed as an annular metal fastener. Thereby, the structural strength of the second loop fastener 17 can be increased, and the shield layer 14 can be firmly attached to the wire 11.
在本发明的一个示例中,测温组件10中的导线11可以为两根,两根导线11的第二端11b均伸入第二容纳腔131内,并且均与第二壳体13相连,以用于传输信号。可以理解的是,测温组件10的两根导线11可以作为信号线,用于传输信号,两根导线11中的一根与高电压端连接,另一根与低电压端连接,屏蔽层14包裹在两根导线11的外周壁上可以用 于接地,以及时导走微波场下产生的感应电流,避免感应电流干扰导线11对测温组件10的温度信号的传递。需要说明的是,感温件将检测到的温度信号转换成电信号(例如电压或电流信息)并通过导线传递给微波设备的控制器,在微波场下产生的感应电流容易对导线上的与温度信号对应的电信号产生干扰,从而容易导致出现测温组件检测到的温度信息与传递至控制器上的温度信息不一致的现象,从而影响测温组件的检测结果的准确性。而通过在两根导线11上包裹屏蔽层14可以有效地将微波场下产生的感应电流导走,避免感应电流干扰测温组件10对食物温度的检测精度,从而可以使测温组件10检测到的温度更加接近食物的真实温度。In one example of the present invention, the wires 11 in the temperature measuring assembly 10 may be two, and the second ends 11b of the two wires 11 extend into the second receiving cavity 131 and are connected to the second housing 13 . Used to transmit signals. It can be understood that the two wires 11 of the temperature measuring component 10 can be used as signal wires for transmitting signals, one of the two wires 11 is connected to the high voltage end, and the other is connected to the low voltage end, and the shielding layer 14 Wrapped in the outer peripheral wall of the two wires 11 can be used At the grounding time, the induced current generated under the microwave field is guided away, and the induced current is prevented from interfering with the transmission of the temperature signal of the wire 11 to the temperature measuring component 10. It should be noted that the temperature sensing component converts the detected temperature signal into an electrical signal (such as voltage or current information) and transmits it to the controller of the microwave device through the wire, and the induced current generated under the microwave field is easy to be on the wire. The electrical signal corresponding to the temperature signal causes interference, which may easily cause the phenomenon that the temperature information detected by the temperature measuring component is inconsistent with the temperature information transmitted to the controller, thereby affecting the accuracy of the detection result of the temperature measuring component. By encapsulating the shielding layer 14 on the two wires 11, the induced current generated under the microwave field can be effectively guided away, and the induced current is prevented from interfering with the detection accuracy of the temperature of the temperature measuring component 10, so that the temperature measuring component 10 can be detected. The temperature is closer to the true temperature of the food.
例如,如图1、图5和图6所示,两根导线11的第一端11a均伸入到第一壳体12的第一容纳腔121内并与感温件122连接,两根导线11的第二端11b均伸入第二壳体13的第二容纳腔131中并与第二容纳腔131的内壁连接,且两根导线11外部包裹有屏蔽层14,屏蔽层14两端分别延伸到第一壳体12和第二壳体13内部。屏蔽层14位于第一壳体12内的部分通过第一环形紧固件16固定在第一容纳腔121内,屏蔽层14位于第二壳体13内的部分通过第二环形紧固件17固定在第二容纳腔131内。同时,将屏蔽层14作接地处理。这里,屏蔽层14、第一环形紧固件16、第二环形紧固件17、第一壳体12以及第二壳体13均可以由金属材料制成,当微波场下有感应电流产生时,屏蔽层14不但可以将在导线11上产生的感应电流导走,还可以将第一壳体12和第二壳体13上产生的感应电流导走,避免感应电流使第一壳体12、第二壳体13的自身温度升高而对温度测量造成干扰,有效地降低了微波场下产生的感应电流对温度信号的传递的干扰,保证了导线11传输信号的精度。For example, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the first ends 11 a of the two wires 11 extend into the first receiving cavity 121 of the first housing 12 and are connected to the temperature sensing member 122 . The second end 11b of the second housing 13 extends into the second receiving cavity 131 of the second housing 13 and is connected to the inner wall of the second receiving cavity 131, and the two wires 11 are externally wrapped with the shielding layer 14. It extends to the inside of the first housing 12 and the second housing 13. A portion of the shielding layer 14 located in the first housing 12 is fixed in the first receiving cavity 121 by the first annular fastener 16, and a portion of the shielding layer 14 located in the second housing 13 is fixed by the second annular fastener 17. In the second accommodating chamber 131. At the same time, the shield layer 14 is grounded. Here, the shielding layer 14, the first annular fastener 16, the second annular fastener 17, the first housing 12, and the second housing 13 may each be made of a metal material when an induced current is generated under the microwave field. The shielding layer 14 can not only guide the induced current generated on the wire 11, but also can guide the induced current generated on the first casing 12 and the second casing 13 to prevent the induced current from causing the first casing 12, The temperature of the second casing 13 rises to interfere with the temperature measurement, effectively reducing the interference of the induced current generated under the microwave field to the transmission of the temperature signal, and ensuring the accuracy of the signal transmitted by the wire 11.
在本发明的另一个示例中,导线11为两根,其中一根导线11的第二端11b伸入至第二容纳腔131内,另一根导线11的第二端11b与屏蔽层14的一端电连接,屏蔽层14的另一端与第二壳体13连接,此时屏蔽层14可以作为导线使用,以传导带有温度信息的信号。由此,可以减少导线11的长度,节约生产材料,从而可以降低生产成本。进一步地,如图6所示,屏蔽层14的另一端伸入至第二容纳腔131内且与第二容纳腔131内壁连接,由此便于使导线11的第二端11b与第二容纳腔131的内壁连接。由此,屏蔽层14可以有效地保护位于第二开口1311处的导线11,从而可以有效地防止微波场对温度测量造成干扰。In another example of the present invention, the wires 11 are two, and the second end 11b of one of the wires 11 extends into the second receiving cavity 131, and the second end 11b of the other wire 11 and the shielding layer 14 One end is electrically connected, and the other end of the shielding layer 14 is connected to the second housing 13. At this time, the shielding layer 14 can be used as a wire to conduct a signal with temperature information. Thereby, the length of the wire 11 can be reduced, the production material can be saved, and the production cost can be reduced. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the other end of the shielding layer 14 extends into the second receiving cavity 131 and is connected to the inner wall of the second receiving cavity 131, thereby facilitating the second end 11b of the wire 11 and the second receiving cavity. The inner wall of 131 is connected. Thereby, the shield layer 14 can effectively protect the wires 11 located at the second opening 1311, so that the microwave field can be effectively prevented from interfering with the temperature measurement.
如图1和图3所示,为方便用户拿取测温组件10,测温组件10上可以设有把手18,把手18可以为两个,其中一个把手18设在第一壳体12上,第一壳体12的靠近第一开口1211端部伸入到该把手18的内部,屏蔽层14以及保护层15的一端穿过把手18后由第一开口1211伸入到第一容纳腔121内;另一个把手18设在第二壳体13上,第二壳体13的靠近第二开口1311的端部伸入到该把手18的内部,屏蔽层14以及保护层15的另一端穿 过把手18后由第二开口1311伸入到第二容纳腔131内。可选地,把手18可以为由隔热硅胶材料制成的硅胶把手,由此可以使把手18具有较好的绝缘性和隔热特性,从而可以防止烹饪腔22内的热量影响测温组件10对食物温度的检测,从而可以使测温组件10检测到的温度更加接近食物的温度。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, in order to facilitate the user to take the temperature measuring component 10, the temperature measuring component 10 can be provided with a handle 18, and the handle 18 can be two, one of the handles 18 is disposed on the first housing 12. The end of the first housing 12 adjacent to the first opening 1211 extends into the interior of the handle 18. The shielding layer 14 and one end of the protective layer 15 pass through the handle 18 and extend into the first receiving cavity 121 through the first opening 1211. Another handle 18 is disposed on the second housing 13, and an end of the second housing 13 adjacent to the second opening 1311 projects into the interior of the handle 18, and the shielding layer 14 and the other end of the protective layer 15 are worn. After the handle 18 is passed, the second opening 1311 extends into the second receiving cavity 131. Alternatively, the handle 18 can be a silicone handle made of an insulating silicone material, whereby the handle 18 can have better insulation and thermal insulation properties, thereby preventing heat in the cooking chamber 22 from affecting the temperature measuring assembly 10. The detection of the temperature of the food allows the temperature detected by the temperature measuring assembly 10 to be closer to the temperature of the food.
下面参照图7-图10详细描述根据本发明实施例的微波设备1,微波设备可以是微波炉及微波烤箱等。A microwave device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, which may be a microwave oven, a microwave oven, or the like, will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 7-10.
如图10所示,根据本发明实施例的微波设备1,包括:箱体20以及如上所述的用于微波设备1的测温组件10。As shown in FIG. 10, a microwave device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a case 20 and a temperature measuring assembly 10 for the microwave device 1 as described above.
具体而言,微波设备1的箱体20内具有烹饪腔22,待加热的食物可以放置在烹饪腔22内。箱体20上设有插座21,第二壳体13可拆卸地与插座21连接。可选地,插座21可以与微波设备1的控制器连接,可以理解的是,测温组件10可以通过插座21将食物的温度信息传递给微波设备1的控制器,从而控制器可以根据测温组件10温度信息发出相应的控制指令,进而可以有效地控制微波设备1对食物的加热过程,提高微波设备1的使用性能,满足用户的使用需求。Specifically, the housing 20 of the microwave device 1 has a cooking cavity 22 therein, and the food to be heated can be placed in the cooking cavity 22. The casing 20 is provided with a socket 21, and the second casing 13 is detachably connected to the socket 21. Optionally, the socket 21 can be connected to the controller of the microwave device 1. It can be understood that the temperature measuring component 10 can transmit the temperature information of the food to the controller of the microwave device 1 through the socket 21, so that the controller can be based on the temperature measurement. The temperature information of the component 10 issues corresponding control commands, thereby effectively controlling the heating process of the microwave device 1 for food, improving the performance of the microwave device 1, and satisfying the user's use requirements.
当用户需要使用测温组件10时,可以将测温组件10的第二壳体13插入到插座21上,将第一壳体12放置在待加热食物的附近或者将第一壳体12插入到待加热食物内部,当微波设备1工作时,微波设备1开始对食物进行加热,第一壳体12内的感温件122可以用于检测食物的温度,并将食物的温度信息传递到插座21上,插座21再将温度信息传递给控制器,控制器可以根据测温组件10检测到的温度信息发出相应的控制指令,避免食物在加热过程中出现因加热时间过短而发生热不透现象或者出现因加热时间过长而发生加热过度的现象,由此可以有效地提高微波设备1的使用性能,满足用户的使用需求;当用户无需使用测温组件10时,可以将第二壳体13从插座21上拆卸下来,从而可以将测温组件10从微波设备1内取出,并可以将测温组件10收纳到烹饪腔22以外的位置处,由此方便用户使用测温组件。When the user needs to use the temperature measuring assembly 10, the second housing 13 of the temperature measuring assembly 10 can be inserted into the socket 21, the first housing 12 can be placed in the vicinity of the food to be heated or the first housing 12 can be inserted into Inside the food to be heated, when the microwave device 1 is in operation, the microwave device 1 starts heating the food, and the temperature sensing member 122 in the first casing 12 can be used to detect the temperature of the food and transmit the temperature information of the food to the socket 21. The socket 21 further transmits the temperature information to the controller, and the controller can issue a corresponding control instruction according to the temperature information detected by the temperature measuring component 10, so as to prevent the food from being in the heating process due to the short heating time. Or the phenomenon of excessive heating due to excessive heating time may occur, thereby effectively improving the performance of the microwave device 1 and satisfying the user's use requirement; when the user does not need to use the temperature measuring component 10, the second housing 13 may be It is detached from the socket 21, so that the temperature measuring assembly 10 can be taken out from the microwave device 1, and the temperature measuring assembly 10 can be stored at a position other than the cooking chamber 22, thereby facilitating Households using temperature components.
根据本发明实施例的微波设备1,通过在导线11的位于第一壳体12和第二壳体13之间的至少一部分上设置屏蔽层14,由此可以屏蔽微波场对导线11产生的干扰信号,提高导线11的信号传递的稳定性和准确性,从而可使感温件122检测到的温度更加接近真实温度,提高了测温组件10抗电磁干扰能力,进而提高微波设备1的使用性能,满足了用户的使用需求。According to the microwave device 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, by providing the shield layer 14 on at least a portion of the wire 11 between the first casing 12 and the second casing 13, the interference of the microwave field to the wire 11 can be shielded. The signal improves the stability and accuracy of the signal transmission of the wire 11, so that the temperature detected by the temperature sensing member 122 is closer to the real temperature, thereby improving the anti-electromagnetic interference capability of the temperature measuring component 10, thereby improving the performance of the microwave device 1. , to meet the user's needs.
如图8所示,根据本发明的一个实施例,微波设备1箱体20上的插座21可以包括:位于烹饪腔22外侧的主体部211、连接部212以及设在烹饪腔22内的旋片213。具体而言, 主体部211具有接触腔2111,当第二壳体13装配至插座21上时,第二壳体13的一端与接触腔2111的内壁紧贴。由此感温件122检测到的温度信息可以通过导线11、第二壳体13以及插座21传递到微波设备1的控制器上,从而方便控制器根据食物的受热情况发出控制指令。As shown in FIG. 8, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the socket 21 on the housing 20 of the microwave device 1 may include a main body portion 211 located outside the cooking chamber 22, a connecting portion 212, and a rotary vane disposed in the cooking chamber 22. 213. in particular, The main body portion 211 has a contact cavity 2111, and one end of the second housing 13 abuts against the inner wall of the contact cavity 2111 when the second housing 13 is assembled to the socket 21. The temperature information detected by the temperature sensing member 122 can be transmitted to the controller of the microwave device 1 through the wire 11, the second casing 13, and the socket 21, thereby facilitating the controller to issue a control command according to the heat of the food.
连接部212一端与主体部211连接,另一端穿过箱体20且伸入至烹饪腔22内,连接部212上设有贯穿其的通孔2121,通孔2121分别与接触腔2111和烹饪腔22连通,如图8所示。由此第二壳体13可以通过通孔2121进入到接触腔2111内,实现第二壳体13的在插座21上的安装。One end of the connecting portion 212 is connected to the main body portion 211, the other end passes through the box body 20 and extends into the cooking cavity 22. The connecting portion 212 is provided with a through hole 2121 extending therethrough, and the through hole 2121 is respectively connected with the contact cavity 2111 and the cooking cavity. 22 connected, as shown in Figure 8. Thereby, the second housing 13 can enter the contact cavity 2111 through the through hole 2121, and the mounting of the second housing 13 on the socket 21 is achieved.
如图8和图9所示,旋片213在打开位置和关闭位置之间可以切换,当旋片213位于打开位置时,通孔2121与烹饪腔22可以连通,如图9所示;当旋片213位于关闭位置时,旋片213封闭通孔2121,如图8所示。也就是说,可以通过旋片213的切换实现通孔2121的连通与封闭。当无需使用测温组件10时,可以将旋片213切换至关闭位置,由此可以有效地防止烹饪腔22内的微波从通孔2121内流出。可选地,旋片213为可旋转的金属片,由此可以有效地避免连接部212内受到污染、防止微波泄漏。As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the rotary vane 213 can be switched between an open position and a closed position. When the rotary vane 213 is in the open position, the through hole 2121 can communicate with the cooking chamber 22, as shown in FIG. When the sheet 213 is in the closed position, the rotary vane 213 closes the through hole 2121 as shown in FIG. That is to say, the communication and the closing of the through hole 2121 can be realized by the switching of the rotary vane 213. When the temperature measuring assembly 10 is not required to be used, the rotary vane 213 can be switched to the closed position, whereby the microwaves in the cooking chamber 22 can be effectively prevented from flowing out of the through hole 2121. Alternatively, the rotary vane 213 is a rotatable metal sheet, thereby effectively preventing contamination inside the connecting portion 212 and preventing microwave leakage.
进一步地,旋片213可以通过铆钉215连接的方式固定在箱体20上,例如,旋片213可以通过绕铆钉215旋转的方式实现对通孔2121的连通和封闭。当然,旋片213位置切换的方式不限于此,例如,可以将旋片213可滑动地设在箱体20上,利用滑动的方式实现对通孔2121的连通与封闭。Further, the rotary vane 213 can be fixed to the casing 20 by means of a rivet 215 connection. For example, the rotary vane 213 can achieve communication and closure of the through hole 2121 by rotating around the rivet 215. Of course, the manner of the positional switching of the rotary vane 213 is not limited thereto. For example, the rotary vane 213 can be slidably disposed on the casing 20, and the communication and closing of the through hole 2121 can be realized by sliding.
插座21还包括用于将连接部212锁紧在箱体20上的锁紧件214,锁紧件214套设在连接部212的外周壁上,锁紧件214的第一侧壁214a与烹饪腔22的内壁紧贴,锁紧件214的与第一侧壁214a相对的第二侧壁214b与连接部212的朝向烹饪腔22内的侧壁平齐,如图8所示。由此可以保证旋片213与锁紧件214之间无缝,防止微波泄漏。锁紧件214套设在连接部212的外周壁上。可选地,锁紧件214可以通过螺纹配合连接在连接部212上,当然,锁紧件214也可以通过过盈配合的方式连接在连接部212上。The socket 21 further includes a locking member 214 for locking the connecting portion 212 on the casing 20. The locking member 214 is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting portion 212, and the first side wall 214a of the locking member 214 is cooked. The inner wall of the cavity 22 abuts, and the second side wall 214b of the locking member 214 opposite the first side wall 214a is flush with the side wall of the connecting portion 212 facing the cooking chamber 22, as shown in FIG. Thereby, it is possible to ensure seamlessness between the rotary vane 213 and the locking member 214 to prevent microwave leakage. The locking member 214 is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting portion 212. Alternatively, the locking member 214 can be coupled to the connecting portion 212 by a threaded engagement. Of course, the locking member 214 can also be coupled to the connecting portion 212 by an interference fit.
可选地,如图8所示,旋片213还可以通过铆钉215可枢转地设在锁紧件214上,由此便于用户操作旋片213。进一步地,旋片213通过铆钉215可枢转地设在第二侧壁214b上,旋片213可以绕铆钉215旋转,通过旋片213绕铆钉215的旋转实现旋片213对通孔2121的连通和封闭。由此,可以使微波设备1的结构更加紧凑、合理。Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 8, the rotary vane 213 can also be pivotally disposed on the locking member 214 by the rivet 215, thereby facilitating the user to operate the rotary vane 213. Further, the rotary vane 213 is pivotally disposed on the second side wall 214b by the rivet 215, and the rotary vane 213 is rotatable about the rivet 215, and the rotation of the rotary vane 213 to the through hole 2121 is realized by the rotation of the rotary vane 213 around the rivet 215. And closed. Thereby, the structure of the microwave device 1 can be made more compact and reasonable.
下面参照图1-图10详细描述根据本发明实施例的微波设备1的使用过程。为方便描述,以微波设备1为微波炉为例。值得理解的是,下述描述过程只是示例性说明,而不是对本发明的具体地限制。 The use process of the microwave device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to Figs. For convenience of description, the microwave device 1 is taken as an example of a microwave oven. It is to be understood that the following description is merely illustrative, and is not intended to limit the invention.
当用户需要利用微波炉对食物进行加热、且需要使用测温组件10时,可以先将待加热食物放入微波炉的烹饪腔22内,然后可以将测温组件10的第一壳体12插入到待加热食物中心位置,将第二壳体13插入到微波炉箱体20的插座21上。设定预设温度值,启动微波炉的加热程序,微波炉开始对食物进行加热。When the user needs to heat the food using the microwave oven and needs to use the temperature measuring component 10, the food to be heated may be first placed in the cooking cavity 22 of the microwave oven, and then the first casing 12 of the temperature measuring component 10 may be inserted into the microwave oven. The food center position is heated, and the second casing 13 is inserted into the socket 21 of the microwave oven casing 20. Set the preset temperature value, start the heating process of the microwave oven, and the microwave oven starts to heat the food.
第一壳体12内的感温件122可以用于检测食物的温度,并将食物的温度信息传递到插座21上,插座21再将温度信息传递给控制器,控制器可以根据测温组件10检测到的温度信息发出相应的控制指令,避免食物在加热过程中出现因加热时间过短而发生热不透现象或者出现因加热时间过长而发生加热过度的现象。The temperature sensing member 122 in the first casing 12 can be used for detecting the temperature of the food and transmitting the temperature information of the food to the socket 21, and the socket 21 transmits the temperature information to the controller, and the controller can be based on the temperature measuring component 10 The detected temperature information is issued with corresponding control commands to prevent the phenomenon that the food is not heated during the heating process due to too short heating time or excessive heating due to excessive heating time.
当测温组件10检测到食物的中心温度达到预设温度值后,微波炉停止加热,至此微波炉完成对食物的加热过程。When the temperature measuring component 10 detects that the center temperature of the food reaches the preset temperature value, the microwave oven stops heating, and the microwave oven completes the heating process for the food.
当用户无需使用测温组件10时,可以将第二壳体13从插座21上拆卸下来,并将测温组件10的第一壳体12从食物内取出,从而可以将测温组件10收纳到烹饪腔22以外的位置处。When the user does not need to use the temperature measuring component 10, the second casing 13 can be detached from the socket 21, and the first casing 12 of the temperature measuring component 10 can be taken out from the food, so that the temperature measuring component 10 can be stored therein. At a location other than the cooking cavity 22.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“长度”、“轴向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "length", "axial", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for convenience of description. The invention and the simplification of the invention are not to be construed as limiting or limiting the invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" or "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, the terms "installation", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. Or in one piece; it may be a mechanical connection, or it may be an electrical connection or a communication with each other; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be an internal connection of two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise expressly defined. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进 行结合和组合。In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means a specific feature described in connection with the embodiment or example. A structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms is not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, those skilled in the art can devise various embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as features of different embodiments or examples, without departing from the contradiction. Line combinations and combinations.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. The embodiments are subject to variations, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种用于微波设备的测温组件,其特征在于,包括:A temperature measuring component for a microwave device, comprising:
    导线;wire;
    第一壳体,所述第一壳体具有第一容纳腔,所述第一容纳腔内设有感温件,所述导线的第一端伸入至所述第一容纳腔内且与所述感温件相连;a first housing, the first housing has a first receiving cavity, and the first receiving cavity is provided with a temperature sensing member, the first end of the wire extends into the first receiving cavity and The temperature sensing elements are connected;
    第二壳体,所述第二壳体具有第二容纳腔,所述导线适于与所述第二壳体电连接;以及a second housing having a second receiving cavity, the wire being adapted to be electrically connected to the second housing;
    用于屏蔽干扰信号的屏蔽层,所述导线的位于所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体之间的至少一部分上包裹有所述屏蔽层。a shielding layer for shielding an interference signal, the shielding layer being wrapped on at least a portion of the wire between the first housing and the second housing.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的用于微波设备的测温组件,其特征在于,还包括保护套,所述保护套包裹在所述屏蔽层的外周壁上。The temperature measuring assembly for a microwave device according to claim 1, further comprising a protective cover wrapped around an outer peripheral wall of the shielding layer.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的用于微波设备的测温组件,其特征在于,所述屏蔽层的长度大于所述保护套的长度。The temperature measuring assembly for a microwave device according to claim 2, wherein the length of the shielding layer is greater than the length of the protective cover.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的用于微波设备的测温组件,其特征在于,所述屏蔽层的两端均延伸至所述保护套外部。The temperature measuring assembly for a microwave device according to claim 3, wherein both ends of the shielding layer extend to the outside of the protective cover.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的用于微波设备的测温组件,其特征在于,所述第一容纳腔具有第一开口,所述感温件远离所述第一开口设置,所述屏蔽层延伸至所述第一壳体内,The temperature measuring assembly for a microwave device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first receiving chamber has a first opening, and the temperature sensing member is disposed away from the first opening, The shielding layer extends into the first housing,
    所述测温组件包括第一环形紧固件,所述第一环形紧固件设在所述第一容纳腔内,且所述第一环形紧固件的内周壁与所述屏蔽层的外周壁紧贴,所述第一环形紧固件的外周壁与所述第一容纳腔的内壁紧贴。The temperature measuring assembly includes a first annular fastener disposed in the first receiving cavity, and an inner peripheral wall of the first annular fastener and a periphery of the shielding layer The wall is in close contact with the outer peripheral wall of the first annular fastener abutting against the inner wall of the first receiving chamber.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的用于微波设备的测温组件,其特征在于,所述第一开口的边缘朝向所述第一开口内收缩以形成第一收口部。The temperature measuring assembly for a microwave device according to claim 5, wherein an edge of the first opening is contracted toward the first opening to form a first closing portion.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的用于微波设备的测温组件,其特征在于,所述第二容纳腔具有第二开口,所述屏蔽层延伸至所述第二壳体内,The temperature measuring assembly for a microwave device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the second receiving cavity has a second opening, and the shielding layer extends into the second housing,
    所述测温组件还包括第二环形紧固件,所述第二环形紧固件设在所述第二容纳腔内,且所述第二环形紧固件的内周壁与所述屏蔽层的外周壁紧贴,所述第二环形紧固件的外周壁与所述第二容纳腔的内壁紧贴。The temperature measuring assembly further includes a second annular fastener disposed in the second receiving cavity, and an inner peripheral wall of the second annular fastener and the shielding layer The outer peripheral wall is in close contact, and the outer peripheral wall of the second annular fastener is in close contact with the inner wall of the second receiving chamber.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的用于微波设备的测温组件,其特征在于,所述导线为两根,两根所述导线的第二端均伸入至所述第二容纳腔内且均与第二壳体连接。The temperature measuring assembly for a microwave device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the wires are two, and the second ends of the two wires extend into the second The accommodating chambers are both connected to the second housing.
  9. 根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的用于微波设备的测温组件,其特征在于,所述导 线为两根,其中一根所述导线的第二端伸入至所述第二容纳腔内,另一根所述导线的第二端与所述屏蔽层的一端电连接,所述屏蔽层的另一端与所述第二壳体连接。The temperature measuring assembly for a microwave device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the guide The second end of the wire extends into the second receiving cavity, and the second end of the other wire is electrically connected to one end of the shielding layer, the shielding layer The other end is connected to the second housing.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的用于微波设备的测温组件,其特征在于,所述屏蔽层的另一端伸入至所述第二容纳腔内且与所述第二容纳腔内壁连接。The temperature measuring assembly for a microwave device according to claim 9, wherein the other end of the shielding layer extends into the second receiving cavity and is connected to the inner wall of the second receiving cavity.
  11. 一种微波设备,其特征在于,包括:A microwave device, comprising:
    箱体,所述箱体内具有烹饪腔,所述箱体上设有插座;a casing having a cooking chamber, and the casing is provided with a socket;
    根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的用于微波设备的测温组件,所述第二壳体可拆卸地与所述插座连接,当所述第二壳体装配至所述插座上时,所述第一壳体位于所述烹饪腔内。The temperature measuring assembly for a microwave device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the second housing is detachably coupled to the socket when the second housing is assembled to the socket The first housing is located within the cooking cavity.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的微波设备,其特征在于,所述插座包括:The microwave device according to claim 11, wherein the socket comprises:
    位于所述烹饪腔外侧的主体部,所述主体部具有接触腔,当所述第二壳体装配至所述插座上时,所述第二壳体的一端与所述接触腔的内壁紧贴;a body portion located outside the cooking chamber, the body portion having a contact cavity, one end of the second housing being in close contact with an inner wall of the contact cavity when the second housing is assembled to the socket ;
    连接部,所述连接部一端与所述主体部连接,另一端穿过所述箱体且伸入至所述烹饪腔内,所述连接部上设有贯穿其的通孔,所述通孔分别与所述接触腔、所述烹饪腔连通;以及a connecting portion, one end of the connecting portion is connected to the main body portion, the other end passes through the box body and protrudes into the cooking cavity, and the connecting portion is provided with a through hole penetrating therethrough, the through hole Connected to the contact chamber and the cooking chamber, respectively;
    设在所述烹饪腔内的旋片,所述旋片在打开位置和关闭位置之间可切换,当所述旋片位于所述打开位置时,所述通孔与所述烹饪腔连通,当所述旋片位于所述关闭位置时,所述旋片封闭所述通孔。a rotary vane disposed in the cooking chamber, the rotary vane being switchable between an open position and a closed position, wherein the through hole is in communication with the cooking chamber when the rotary vane is in the open position The rotary vane closes the through hole when the rotary vane is in the closed position.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的微波设备,其特征在于,所述插座包括:The microwave device according to claim 12, wherein the socket comprises:
    用于将所述连接部锁紧在所述箱体上的锁紧件,所述锁紧件套设在所述连接部的外周壁上,所述锁紧件的第一侧壁与所述烹饪腔的内壁紧贴,所述锁紧件的与所述第一侧壁相对的第二侧壁与所述连接部的朝向所述烹饪腔内的侧壁平齐。a locking member for locking the connecting portion on the casing, the locking member is sleeved on an outer peripheral wall of the connecting portion, a first side wall of the locking member and the An inner wall of the cooking chamber abuts, and a second side wall of the locking member opposite the first side wall is flush with a side wall of the connecting portion facing the cooking chamber.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的微波设备,其特征在于,所述旋片可枢转地设在所述第二侧壁上。 The microwave apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said rotary vane is pivotally disposed on said second side wall.
PCT/CN2015/082677 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Temperature measuring component for microwave oven and microwave oven having same WO2017000127A1 (en)

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CN113729511A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-12-03 广东顺德晶纬玻璃制品有限公司 Temperature probe, panel component and electromagnetism cooking utensil of accurate temperature measurement

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