WO2016206302A1 - Load message forwarding method, device and system, and storage medium - Google Patents

Load message forwarding method, device and system, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016206302A1
WO2016206302A1 PCT/CN2015/095397 CN2015095397W WO2016206302A1 WO 2016206302 A1 WO2016206302 A1 WO 2016206302A1 CN 2015095397 W CN2015095397 W CN 2015095397W WO 2016206302 A1 WO2016206302 A1 WO 2016206302A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base station
resource status
party
communication interface
source base
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PCT/CN2015/095397
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹怡晋
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016206302A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016206302A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W40/00Communication routing or communication path finding
    • H04W40/02Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/08Load balancing or load distribution

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication systems, and in particular, to a load message forwarding method, apparatus, system, and storage medium.
  • a base station In the field of communication systems, information exchange between a base station and a base station is often required to manage information such as resource status, and communication between base stations is performed through a communication interface between the two.
  • resource state management requires sharing of resource information of multiple base stations (eNBs), specifically including management of a load balancing function, and the load balancing function is to The load between the base stations is relatively balanced.
  • eNBs base stations
  • the X2 interface is an interface between eNBs that supports direct transmission of data and signaling.
  • the eNBs are connected to each other through an X2 interface to form a mesh network.
  • the message flow of the X2 interface load information transmission is as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the eNB1 sends a Resource Status Request message (Resource Status Request) to the eNB2, and carries the ECGI of the target cell that requests the load (E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier, E-UTRAN).
  • the cell global identifier) information and then the eNB2 replies to the eNB1 with a resource status response message (Resource Status Response), and then the eNB2 periodically transmits resource status information (Resource Status Update) to the eNB1.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a load message forwarding method, device, system and storage medium, which realizes load message forwarding by using a third-party base station, and solves the message transmission when two base stations cannot communicate normally in the prior art. The problem.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a load message forwarding method, including:
  • the source base station sends the resource status request message carrying the target base station identification information to the third-party base station through the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and receives, by using the communication interface, the third-party base station according to the target base station identification information. Obtaining a resource status response message of the target base station;
  • the source base station manages its resource status according to the resource status response message.
  • the method before the source base station sends the resource status request message carrying the identifier information of the target base station to the third-party base station through the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, the method further includes: determining the source Whether the communication interface between the base station and the target base station communicates normally; when the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station fails to communicate normally, the source base station passes the resource status request message through the source base station and the third-party base station The communication interface is sent to the third party base station.
  • the third-party base station is a base station that can normally communicate with a communication interface between the source base station and the target base station.
  • the source base station starts the timing by transmitting the resource status request message carrying the identification information of the target base station to the third-party base station through the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and is timing. After receiving the resource status response message for more than the preset time, the resource status request message is resent or the management of the resource status is stopped.
  • the source base station sends a resource status request message carrying the identity information of the target base station to the first through a communication interface between the source base station and the third party base station.
  • the three-party base station includes: the source base station sends the resource status request message carrying the identifier information of the target base station to the third-party base station through the X2 interface between the source base station and the third-party base station.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a load message forwarding method, including:
  • the third-party base station receives a resource status request message that is sent by the source base station by using a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and carries the target base station identification information;
  • the third-party base station sends the resource status response message to the source base station through a communication interface between the corresponding source base station and the third-party base station.
  • the acquiring, by the third-party base station, the resource status response message of the target base station according to the identifier information of the target base station includes: determining, by the third-party base station, whether the target base station in the identifier information is If the base station is not, the resource status request message is forwarded to the corresponding target base station by using the communication interface between the third-party base station and the target base station, and the resource status response message fed back by the target base station is received through the communication interface.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for forwarding load messages, including:
  • a first communication module configured to: the source base station sends a resource status request message carrying the target base station identification information to the third-party base station by using a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and receiving, by using the communication interface, the third-party base station a resource status response message of the target base station acquired according to the target base station identification information;
  • a management module configured to: the source base station manages its resource status according to the resource status response message.
  • the method further includes a determining module, where the determining module is configured to determine whether a communication interface between the source base station and the target base station is normal communication;
  • the signaling module is further configured to: when the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station fails to communicate normally, the source base station sends the resource status request message to the first through a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station Three-party base station.
  • the resource status request message includes a load information request; the resource status response message includes load information; and the management module is further configured to: the source base station according to the resource status response message Manage the equilibrium state of its load.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a load message forwarding apparatus, including:
  • a second communication module configured to receive, by the third-party base station, a resource status request message that is sent by the source base station by using a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and carrying the target base station identification information;
  • An acquiring module configured to acquire, by the third-party base station, a resource status response message of the target base station according to the identifier information of the target base station;
  • the second communication module is further configured to send, by the third-party base station, the resource status response message to the source base station by using a communication interface between the corresponding source base station and the third-party base station.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a load message forwarding system, including a source base station, a target base station, and a third-party base station.
  • the source base station is configured to carry a resource status request message carrying target base station identification information. And transmitting, by the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, to the third-party base station, where the third-party base station is configured to receive, by the source base station, the resource status of the target base station identifier information that is sent by using the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station.
  • the third-party base station configured to acquire a resource status response message of the target base station according to the identifier information of the target base station, where the third-party base station is further configured to:
  • the response message is sent to the source base station through a communication interface between the corresponding source base station and the third-party base station; the source base station is further configured to receive the third-party base station according to a communication interface between the base station and the third-party base station. Decoding a resource status response message of the target base station obtained by the target base station identification information, and according to the Resource status response message to its resource state tube Reason.
  • a load message forwarding method, device, system and storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present invention, a source base station sends a resource status request message carrying target base station identification information to a third party through a communication interface between a source base station and a third-party base station. And receiving, by the base station, a resource status response message of the target base station obtained by the third-party base station according to the target base station identifier information, and then managing the resource status according to the resource status response message.
  • the solution forwards the resource status request message that the source base station needs to send to the target base station by using the third-party base station, and ensures that the source base station can obtain the resource status request information of the target base station to manage the resource status, that is, the use of the base station load balancing function. To ensure that it can be used normally.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a message flow of an X2 interface load information transmission in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a load message forwarding method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart 2 of a load message forwarding method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an X2 interface connection between various base stations according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a load message forwarding method for performing X2 interface forwarding by selecting a third-party base station according to a background configuration table according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a load message forwarding method for selecting a third-party base station by a network element management layer according to an X2 configuration situation according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a message forwarding method for selecting a third-party base station by a network element management layer according to an X2 configuration situation according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the load message forwarding method provided in this embodiment includes:
  • the source base station sends a resource status request message carrying the target base station identification information to the third-party base station through a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and receives, by using the communication interface, the third-party base station according to the target base station. Identifying a resource status response message of the target base station obtained by the information; the resource status request message is a request message of load information of the target base station;
  • the source base station manages its resource status according to the resource status response message; the resource status response message is load information of the target base station; specifically, the source base station is configured according to the resource status response message to the base station.
  • Load balancing is performed, and the load balancing includes: balancing of hardware load, transmission load, or wireless air interface resource load; and the execution manner thereof includes: reducing the load by reducing the service or the like in the case where the load is too high; In the case of a low level, the load is increased by increasing its service, etc., so that the load in the entire base station is balanced.
  • the source base station sends the resource status request message carrying the identity information of the target base station to the third-party base station through the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, including: the source base station will carry the target base station.
  • the resource status request message of the identification information is sent to the third party base station through the X2 interface between the source base station and the third party base station.
  • the description is mainly directed to message interaction between the base stations in the LTE communication system through the communication interface X2 interface.
  • the specific implementation manner is directed to the message in the LTE system. The description of the transmission is carried out, but this solution is not only for the LTE system, but also for other communication systems.
  • the method further includes: determining, between the source base station and the target base station, Whether the communication interface communicates normally; when the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station fails to communicate normally, the source base station sends the resource status request message to the first through a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station Three-party base station.
  • determining whether the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station is normal communication includes determining Whether the X2 interface between the source base station and the target base station communicates normally includes: determining whether a communication connection of the X2 interface is established between the source base station and the target base station; further, establishing an X2 interface between the source base station and the target base station In the case of a communication connection, it is determined whether there is a fault in the X2 interface between the two base stations; the reason for the fault is that the line is broken, etc.; the communication connection of the X2 interface or the X2 interface is not established between the source base station and the target base station. In the case that the communication connection is faulty, when the source base station needs to acquire the resource status message of the target base station, the resource status request message needs to be forwarded through the third-party base station.
  • the resource status request message includes a load information request; the resource status response message includes load information; and the source base station manages the resource status according to the resource status response message in step S204, the source base station according to the The resource status response message manages the equilibrium state of its load.
  • the source base station needs to acquire the load information of the target base station when it needs to perform its load balancing function. Therefore, the request message is forwarded by the third-party base station, and the X2 interface channel established by the third-party base station is used. The load information of the target base station is received, thereby completing the management of its load balancing.
  • the third-party base station is a base station that can normally communicate with the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station; in step S202, the source base station passes the resource status request message carrying the identity information of the target base station through the source base station and a third party.
  • the method further includes: determining whether there is a base station that normally communicates with the X2 interface of the source base station and the target base station, and if yes, selecting one of the base stations as the third-party base station.
  • the third-party base station when a resource status request message is sent to another base station, the ECGI (E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier) information of the target base station is carried, and The ECGI information is different. Therefore, when the third-party base station receives the resource status request message sent by the source base station, it will determine whether it is the base station according to the ECGI information in the message, and if it is not its own base station, The resource status request message is forwarded through the X2 interface; specifically, the following static configuration and dynamic selection may be adopted for the selection of the third-party base station. Choose two methods, including:
  • the static configuration method is to configure the forwarding base station (third-party base station) from the source base station to the target base station through the background database.
  • the specific configuration method and configuration principle are not limited, and the X2 interface communication between the third-party base station and the source base station and the target base station is normal. can. For example, use the configuration method shown in the following table:
  • the network element management layer helps the selection, and the network element management layer to which the source base station belongs can select a third-party base station according to the configuration of the X2 interface between the base stations, or select and the source base station according to relevant performance statistics.
  • the target base station has a third-party base station with X2 interface statistics, and the specific selection policy is not limited.
  • the source base station starts the timing by transmitting the resource status request message carrying the identifier information of the target base station to the third-party base station through the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and does not receive the resource when the timing exceeds the preset time.
  • the resource status request message is resent or the management of the resource status is stopped.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a first computer readable storage medium, the storage medium comprising a set of instructions for executing the load message forwarding method shown in FIG. 2.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a load message forwarding method, where the specific steps include:
  • the third-party base station receives a resource status request message that is sent by the source base station by using a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and carries the target base station identifier information.
  • the third-party base station acquires a resource status response message of the target base station according to the identifier information of the target base station.
  • the third-party base station sends the resource status response message to the source base station by using a communication interface between the corresponding source base station and the third-party base station.
  • step S304 The obtaining, by the third-party base station, the resource status response message of the target base station according to the identifier information of the target base station, in step S304, the third-party base station determining whether the target base station in the identifier information is the base station, and if not, The resource status request message is forwarded to the corresponding target base station by using a communication interface between the third-party base station and the target base station, and the resource status response message fed back by the target base station is received through the communication interface.
  • the third-party base station in the solution is used to forward the resource status message through the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station, so that the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station cannot be normal. In the case of communication, it is still possible to ensure that the source base station can acquire the information of the target base station it needs.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a second computer readable storage medium, the storage medium comprising a set of instructions for executing the load message forwarding method shown in FIG.
  • the third-party base station is selected according to the background configuration table to forward the X2 interface load message, and the eNB1 is configured.
  • Cell cell1, eNB2 is provided with cell cell2, eNB3 is equipped with cell cell3, eNB4 is equipped with cell cell4, eNB1 and eNB2, eNB4 have X2 interface, eNB1 and eNB3 have no X2 interface, and eNB3 and eNB4 have X2 interface.
  • the following is an example of the method in which the source base station eNB1 needs to obtain the load information in the resource status message of the other base station.
  • the method for forwarding the message by the third-party base station to perform the X2 interface forwarding according to the background configuration table includes the following steps:
  • S502 Configure an X2 interface forwarding data table on the eNB1, as shown in the following table:
  • S504 eNB1 increases the load of the cell1 cell, and triggers a load balancing function.
  • eNB1 sends a resource status request message to eNB2 and eNB4, and carries the ECGI of cell2 and cell4, and requests load information of cell2 and cell4;
  • eNB1 selects eNB4 as a third-party base station according to its background configuration, and sends a resource status request message of the ECGI carrying the cell3 to the eNB4;
  • eNB4 determines whether the received ECGI is the resource status request message of cell4 or the resource status request message of cell3; if it is the resource status request message of cell4, then go to S512; if it is the resource status request message of cell3, go to S514;
  • S514 Send resource status request information to the eNB3, and carry the ECGI of the cell 3.
  • the third-party base station is selected by the network element management layer according to the X2 configuration.
  • the cell 1 is configured on the eNB1, the cell 2 is configured on the eNB2, the cell 3 is configured on the eNB3, and the cell 4, eNB1, eNB2, and eNB4 are configured on the eNB4.
  • There is an X2 interface between them there is no X2 interface between eNB1 and eNB3, and there is an X2 interface between eNB4 and eNB2 and eNB3, and all four base stations are connected to the network element management layer.
  • the message forwarding method for selecting a third-party base station by the network element management layer according to the X2 configuration includes the following steps:
  • the source base station eNB1 increases the load of the cell1 cell, and triggers a load balancing function.
  • eNB1 sends resource state request information to eNB2 and eNB4, and carries the ECGI of cell2 and cell4, and requests the load of cell2 and cell4;
  • eNB1 finds that it has no X2 interface with the eNB3, and notifies the network element management layer that the cell load information on the eNB3 needs to be acquired.
  • the network element management layer selects a base station that has an X2 interface connection with eNB1 and eNB3 according to the X2 configuration information, and selects eNB4 as a third-party base station, and informs the eNB1 that the eNB4 is a third-party base station.
  • eNB1 sends resource state request information to eNB4, and carries the ECGI of cell3.
  • the eNB4 determines whether it receives the resource status request message of the cell 3, and if so, the eNB4 sends the resource status request information to the eNB3, and carries the ECGI of the cell 3.
  • the load balancing function is determined according to the received load information of the cell 2, the cell 3, and the cell 4.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the device for forwarding the load message includes: a first communication module and a management module; and the first communication module is configured to: the source base station passes the resource status request message carrying the target base station identification information through the source base station and the third-party base station.
  • the communication interface is sent to the third-party base station, and the resource status response message of the target base station that is obtained by the third-party base station according to the target base station identification information is received by the communication interface; the management module is configured as the source base station The resource status is managed according to the resource status response message.
  • the load message The forwarded device includes a set of software devices disposed on the source base station.
  • the device for forwarding the load message further includes a determining module, the determining module configured to determine whether the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station is normally communicating; the first communication module is further configured to be the source When the communication interface between the base station and the target base station fails to communicate normally, the source base station sends the resource status request message to the third-party base station through a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station.
  • the determining module determines whether an X2 interface is configured between the source base station and the target base station; further, when an X2 interface is configured between the source base station and the target base station, determining between the two Whether the X2 interface has a fault, such as whether the chain is broken or not;
  • the apparatus for forwarding the load message further includes a base station determining module, where the base station determining module specifically includes: a determining submodule configured to determine whether there is a base station that normally communicates with the X2 interface of the source base station and the target base station; And a module configured to select one of the base stations as the third-party base station if the determination result of the determining sub-module is yes.
  • the base station can ensure normal communication with the source base station and the target base station, when selecting the third-party base station, the base station closer to the source base station and the target base station can be preferentially selected as the third-party base station.
  • the resource status request message includes a load information request
  • the resource status response message includes load information.
  • the management module is further configured to: the source base station loads the resource according to the resource status response message. Balanced state management.
  • the first communication module, the management module, and the determination module may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU), or a digital signal processing (DSP), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA). , Field Programmable Gate Array) and so on.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • DSP digital signal processing
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for forwarding load messages, the device includes: a second communication module and an acquisition module; and the second communication module is configured to receive, by the third-party base station, the source base station, the source base station, and the third-party base station.
  • the information transmitted by the communication interface carries the target base station identification information a resource status request message, wherein the acquiring module is configured to acquire, by the third-party base station, a resource status response message of the target base station according to the identifier information of the target base station, where the second communication module is further configured as
  • the three-party base station sends the resource status response message to the source base station through a communication interface between the corresponding source base station and the third-party base station.
  • the apparatus for message forwarding in this embodiment includes a third party base station in the form of software.
  • the second communication module and the acquisition module may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU), or a digital signal processor (DSP), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA, Field Programmable). Gate Array) and so on.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a load message forwarding system, including a source base station, a target base station, and a third-party base station.
  • the source base station is configured to pass the resource status request message carrying the target base station identification information to the source base station and the third-party base station.
  • the communication interface is sent to the third-party base station, and the third-party base station is configured to receive, by the source base station, a resource status request message that carries the target base station identification information, which is sent by using the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station;
  • the base station is further configured to acquire, according to the identifier information of the target base station, a resource status response message of the target base station, where the third-party base station is further configured, by the third-party base station, to send the resource status response message to the corresponding source base station.
  • the communication interface with the third-party base station is sent to the source base station; the source base station is further configured to receive, by using a communication interface between the base station and the third-party base station, the third-party base station, according to the target base station identification information. a resource status response message of the target base station, and according to the resource status response message Source state management.
  • the solution forwards the resource status request message that the source base station needs to send to the target base station by using the third-party base station, and ensures that the source base station can obtain the resource status request information of the target base station to manage the resource status; further, the source base station and the target base station When the communication of the X2 interface cannot be performed, the forwarding of the resource status information is implemented, and the base station provides conditions for the management of the resource status of the base station.
  • the source base station sends the resource status request message carrying the target base station identification information to the third-party base station through the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and receives the third-party base station according to the communication interface.
  • the resource status response message of the target base station obtained by the target base station identification information is further managed according to the resource status response message.
  • the solution forwards the resource status request message that the source base station needs to send to the target base station by using the third-party base station, and ensures that the source base station can obtain the resource status request information of the target base station to manage the resource status, that is, the use of the base station load balancing function. To ensure that it can be used normally.

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Abstract

Provided in embodiments of the present invention are a load message forwarding method, device and system, and storage medium. The load message forwarding method comprises: transmitting, by a source eNB, a resource status request message carrying identifier information of a target eNB to a third party eNB via a communication interface between the source eNB and the third party eNB, and receiving, via the communication interface, a resource status response message of the target eNB acquired by the third party eNB according to the identifier information of the target eNB; and managing, by the source eNB, a resource status thereof according to the resource status response message. The present invention addresses the problem in the prior art of message transmission between two eNBs when the two eNBs cannot communicate with each other normally, ensures the source eNB to be able to acquire the resource status request information of the target eNB so as to manage the resource status, and especially guarantees a normal use of a load balancing function of the eNB.

Description

一种负荷消息转发方法、装置、系统及存储介质Load message forwarding method, device, system and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信系统领域,尤其涉及一种负荷消息转发方法、装置、系统及存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication systems, and in particular, to a load message forwarding method, apparatus, system, and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在通信系统领域,基站与基站之间经常需要进行信息的交互,以便对其资源状态等信息进行管理等;而基站之间的通信是通过两者之间的通信接口进行消息的传递的。例如,在LTE(long term evolution,长期演进)移动通信系统中,资源状态的管理需要多个基站(eNB)的资源信息的共享,具体包括对于负荷均衡功能的管理,负荷均衡功能是为了让多个基站之间的负荷相对平衡,为了实现这个功能,基站之间需要通过X2接口传递基站的负荷情况,每个基站根据自己的负荷和其他基站的负荷情况决策如何进行负荷均衡操作。X2接口是eNB之间的接口,支持数据和信令的直接传输。eNB之间通过X2接口互相连接,形成网状网络。例如,X2接口负荷信息传递的消息流程如图1所示:首先eNB1向eNB2发送资源状态请求消息(Resource Status Request),携带请求负荷的目标小区的ECGI(E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier,E-UTRAN小区全局标识符)信息,然后eNB2向eNB1回复资源状态响应消息(Resource Status Response),接着eNB2向eNB1周期发送资源状态信息(Resource Status Update)。In the field of communication systems, information exchange between a base station and a base station is often required to manage information such as resource status, and communication between base stations is performed through a communication interface between the two. For example, in an LTE (long term evolution) mobile communication system, resource state management requires sharing of resource information of multiple base stations (eNBs), specifically including management of a load balancing function, and the load balancing function is to The load between the base stations is relatively balanced. In order to achieve this function, the base stations need to transmit the load of the base stations through the X2 interface, and each base station decides how to perform load balancing operations according to its own load and the load conditions of other base stations. The X2 interface is an interface between eNBs that supports direct transmission of data and signaling. The eNBs are connected to each other through an X2 interface to form a mesh network. For example, the message flow of the X2 interface load information transmission is as shown in FIG. 1. First, the eNB1 sends a Resource Status Request message (Resource Status Request) to the eNB2, and carries the ECGI of the target cell that requests the load (E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier, E-UTRAN). The cell global identifier) information, and then the eNB2 replies to the eNB1 with a resource status response message (Resource Status Response), and then the eNB2 periodically transmits resource status information (Resource Status Update) to the eNB1.
当两个基站之间的X2接口由于断链等原因发生故障,或者两个基站之间由于布局的地理环境导致X2接口不易部署时,基站的资源状态请求消息不能传递给其他基站,从而影响基站的负荷均衡的管理。 When the X2 interface between two base stations fails due to a broken link or the like, or the X2 interface is difficult to deploy due to the geographical environment of the two base stations, the resource status request message of the base station cannot be transmitted to other base stations, thereby affecting the base station. Load balancing management.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种负荷消息转发方法、装置、系统及存储介质,实现了利用第三方基站进行负荷消息转发,解决了在现有技术中两个基站之间不能正常通信时的消息传输的问题。The embodiment of the invention provides a load message forwarding method, device, system and storage medium, which realizes load message forwarding by using a third-party base station, and solves the message transmission when two base stations cannot communicate normally in the prior art. The problem.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种负荷消息转发方法,包括:To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a load message forwarding method, including:
源基站将携带有目标基站标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站,并通过该通信接口接收所述第三方基站根据所述目标基站标识信息获取的目标基站的资源状态响应消息;The source base station sends the resource status request message carrying the target base station identification information to the third-party base station through the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and receives, by using the communication interface, the third-party base station according to the target base station identification information. Obtaining a resource status response message of the target base station;
所述源基站根据所述资源状态响应消息对其资源状态进行管理。The source base station manages its resource status according to the resource status response message.
在本发明的一种实施方式中,源基站将携带有目标基站的标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站之前还包括:判断所述源基站和目标基站之间的通信接口是否正常通信;当所述源基站和目标基站之间的通信接口不能正常通信时,所述源基站将所述资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站。In an embodiment of the present invention, before the source base station sends the resource status request message carrying the identifier information of the target base station to the third-party base station through the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, the method further includes: determining the source Whether the communication interface between the base station and the target base station communicates normally; when the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station fails to communicate normally, the source base station passes the resource status request message through the source base station and the third-party base station The communication interface is sent to the third party base station.
在本发明的一种实施方式中,所述第三方基站是与所述源基站和所述目标基站的通信接口都能正常通信的基站。In an embodiment of the present invention, the third-party base station is a base station that can normally communicate with a communication interface between the source base station and the target base station.
在本发明的一种实施方式中,源基站将携带有目标基站的标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站的同时开始计时,并在计时超过预设时间没有收到所述资源状态响应消息后,重新发送所述资源状态请求消息或停止所述资源状态的管理。In an embodiment of the present invention, the source base station starts the timing by transmitting the resource status request message carrying the identification information of the target base station to the third-party base station through the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and is timing. After receiving the resource status response message for more than the preset time, the resource status request message is resent or the management of the resource status is stopped.
在本发明的一种实施方式中,所述源基站将携带有目标基站的标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第 三方基站包括:源基站将携带有目标基站的标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的X2接口发送给第三方基站。In an embodiment of the present invention, the source base station sends a resource status request message carrying the identity information of the target base station to the first through a communication interface between the source base station and the third party base station. The three-party base station includes: the source base station sends the resource status request message carrying the identifier information of the target base station to the third-party base station through the X2 interface between the source base station and the third-party base station.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种负荷消息转发方法,包括:To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a load message forwarding method, including:
第三方基站接收源基站通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送的携带有目标基站标识信息的资源状态请求消息;The third-party base station receives a resource status request message that is sent by the source base station by using a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and carries the target base station identification information;
所述第三方基站根据所述目标基站的标识信息获取所述目标基站的资源状态响应消息;Obtaining, by the third-party base station, a resource status response message of the target base station according to the identifier information of the target base station;
所述第三方基站将所述资源状态响应消息通过对应的源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给所述源基站。The third-party base station sends the resource status response message to the source base station through a communication interface between the corresponding source base station and the third-party base station.
在本发明的一种实施方式中,所述第三方基站根据所述目标基站的标识信息获取所述目标基站的资源状态响应消息包括:所述第三方基站判断所述标识信息中的目标基站是否为本基站,若否,则将所述资源状态请求消息通过第三方基站和目标基站之间的通信接口转发给对应的目标基站,并通过该通信接口接收所述目标基站反馈的资源状态响应消息。In an embodiment of the present invention, the acquiring, by the third-party base station, the resource status response message of the target base station according to the identifier information of the target base station, includes: determining, by the third-party base station, whether the target base station in the identifier information is If the base station is not, the resource status request message is forwarded to the corresponding target base station by using the communication interface between the third-party base station and the target base station, and the resource status response message fed back by the target base station is received through the communication interface. .
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种负荷消息转发的装置,包括:To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for forwarding load messages, including:
第一通信模块,配置为源基站将携带有目标基站标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站,并通过该通信接口接收所述第三方基站根据所述目标基站标识信息获取的目标基站的资源状态响应消息;a first communication module, configured to: the source base station sends a resource status request message carrying the target base station identification information to the third-party base station by using a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and receiving, by using the communication interface, the third-party base station a resource status response message of the target base station acquired according to the target base station identification information;
管理模块,配置为所述源基站根据所述资源状态响应消息对其资源状态进行管理。And a management module, configured to: the source base station manages its resource status according to the resource status response message.
在本发明的一种实施方式中,还包括判断模块,所述判断模块,配置为判断所述源基站和目标基站之间的通信接口是否正常通信;所述第一通 信模块,还配置为当所述源基站和目标基站之间的通信接口不能正常通信时,所述源基站将所述资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站。In an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes a determining module, where the determining module is configured to determine whether a communication interface between the source base station and the target base station is normal communication; The signaling module is further configured to: when the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station fails to communicate normally, the source base station sends the resource status request message to the first through a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station Three-party base station.
在本发明的一种实施方式中,所述资源状态请求消息包括负荷信息请求;所述资源状态响应消息包括负荷信息;所述管理模块,还配置为所述源基站根据所述资源状态响应消息对其负荷的均衡状态进行管理。In an embodiment of the present invention, the resource status request message includes a load information request; the resource status response message includes load information; and the management module is further configured to: the source base station according to the resource status response message Manage the equilibrium state of its load.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种负荷消息转发装置,包括:To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a load message forwarding apparatus, including:
第二通信模块,配置为第三方基站接收源基站通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送的携带有目标基站标识信息的资源状态请求消息;a second communication module, configured to receive, by the third-party base station, a resource status request message that is sent by the source base station by using a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and carrying the target base station identification information;
获取模块,配置为所述第三方基站根据所述目标基站的标识信息获取所述目标基站的资源状态响应消息;An acquiring module, configured to acquire, by the third-party base station, a resource status response message of the target base station according to the identifier information of the target base station;
所述第二通信模块,还配置为所述第三方基站将所述资源状态响应消息通过对应的源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给所述源基站。The second communication module is further configured to send, by the third-party base station, the resource status response message to the source base station by using a communication interface between the corresponding source base station and the third-party base station.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例还提供了一种负荷消息转发系统,包括源基站、目标基站及第三方基站;所述源基站,配置为将携带有目标基站标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站;第三方基站,配置为接收源基站通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送的携带有目标基站标识信息的资源状态请求消息;所述第三方基站,还配置为根据所述目标基站的标识信息获取所述目标基站的资源状态响应消息;所述第三方基站,还配置为所述第三方基站将所述资源状态响应消息通过对应的源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给所述源基站;所述源基站,还配置为通过基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口接收所述第三方基站根据所述目标基站标识信息获取的目标基站的资源状态响应消息,并根据所述资源状态响应消息对其资源状态进行管 理。In order to solve the above technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a load message forwarding system, including a source base station, a target base station, and a third-party base station. The source base station is configured to carry a resource status request message carrying target base station identification information. And transmitting, by the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, to the third-party base station, where the third-party base station is configured to receive, by the source base station, the resource status of the target base station identifier information that is sent by using the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station. a request message, the third-party base station, configured to acquire a resource status response message of the target base station according to the identifier information of the target base station, where the third-party base station is further configured to: The response message is sent to the source base station through a communication interface between the corresponding source base station and the third-party base station; the source base station is further configured to receive the third-party base station according to a communication interface between the base station and the third-party base station. Decoding a resource status response message of the target base station obtained by the target base station identification information, and according to the Resource status response message to its resource state tube Reason.
本发明实施例的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are:
本发明实施例提供的一种负荷消息转发方法、装置、系统及存储介质,源基站将携带有目标基站标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站,并通过该通信接口接收所述第三方基站根据所述目标基站标识信息获取的目标基站的资源状态响应消息,再根据所述资源状态响应消息对其资源状态进行管理。本方案通过第三方基站将源基站需要发送的资源状态请求消息转发给目标基站,确保了源基站能够获取目标基站的资源状态请求信息进行资源状态的管理,也即对基站负荷均衡功能的使用上,保证其能够正常使用。A load message forwarding method, device, system and storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present invention, a source base station sends a resource status request message carrying target base station identification information to a third party through a communication interface between a source base station and a third-party base station. And receiving, by the base station, a resource status response message of the target base station obtained by the third-party base station according to the target base station identifier information, and then managing the resource status according to the resource status response message. The solution forwards the resource status request message that the source base station needs to send to the target base station by using the third-party base station, and ensures that the source base station can obtain the resource status request information of the target base station to manage the resource status, that is, the use of the base station load balancing function. To ensure that it can be used normally.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为现有技术中X2接口负荷信息传递的消息流程示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a message flow of an X2 interface load information transmission in the prior art;
图2本发明实施例一提供的负荷消息转发方法的流程示意图一;2 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a load message forwarding method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3本发明实施例一提供的负荷消息转发方法的流程示意图二;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart 2 of a load message forwarding method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例一提供的各个基站之间的X2接口连接的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of an X2 interface connection between various base stations according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例一提供的通过根据后台配置表格选择第三方基站进行X2接口转发的负荷消息转发方法示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a load message forwarding method for performing X2 interface forwarding by selecting a third-party base station according to a background configuration table according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例一提供的由网元管理层根据X2配置情况选择第三方基站的负荷消息转发方法示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a load message forwarding method for selecting a third-party base station by a network element management layer according to an X2 configuration situation according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例一提供的由网元管理层根据X2配置情况选择第三方基站的消息转发方法示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a message forwarding method for selecting a third-party base station by a network element management layer according to an X2 configuration situation according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例一: Embodiment 1:
请参考图2所示,本实施例提供的负荷消息转发方法包括:Referring to FIG. 2, the load message forwarding method provided in this embodiment includes:
S202:源基站将携带有目标基站标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站,并通过该通信接口接收所述第三方基站根据所述目标基站标识信息获取的目标基站的资源状态响应消息;所述资源状态请求消息为目标基站的负荷信息的请求消息;S202: The source base station sends a resource status request message carrying the target base station identification information to the third-party base station through a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and receives, by using the communication interface, the third-party base station according to the target base station. Identifying a resource status response message of the target base station obtained by the information; the resource status request message is a request message of load information of the target base station;
S204:源基站根据所述资源状态响应消息对其资源状态进行管理;所述资源状态响应消息为目标基站的负荷信息;具体地,所述源基站根据所述资源状态响应消息对该基站中的负荷均衡进行管理,所述负荷均衡包括:硬件负荷、传输负荷或无线空口资源负荷等的均衡;其执行方式包括:在其负荷偏高的情况下,通过减少业务等降低其负荷;在其负荷偏低的情况下,通过增加其业务等方式增加其负荷,使得整个基站中的负荷达到均衡。S204: The source base station manages its resource status according to the resource status response message; the resource status response message is load information of the target base station; specifically, the source base station is configured according to the resource status response message to the base station. Load balancing is performed, and the load balancing includes: balancing of hardware load, transmission load, or wireless air interface resource load; and the execution manner thereof includes: reducing the load by reducing the service or the like in the case where the load is too high; In the case of a low level, the load is increased by increasing its service, etc., so that the load in the entire base station is balanced.
优选地,在步骤S202中所述源基站将携带有目标基站的标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站包括:源基站将携带有目标基站的标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的X2接口发送给第三方基站。在本实施例中,主要是针对在LTE通信系统中基站之间通过其通信接口X2接口进行的消息交互进行的说明,在本说明书中,对于具体的实施方式都是针对在LTE系统中的消息的传输进行的说明,但本方案并不是只针对LTE系统,在其他通信系统中同样适用。Preferably, in step S202, the source base station sends the resource status request message carrying the identity information of the target base station to the third-party base station through the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, including: the source base station will carry the target base station. The resource status request message of the identification information is sent to the third party base station through the X2 interface between the source base station and the third party base station. In this embodiment, the description is mainly directed to message interaction between the base stations in the LTE communication system through the communication interface X2 interface. In the present specification, the specific implementation manner is directed to the message in the LTE system. The description of the transmission is carried out, but this solution is not only for the LTE system, but also for other communication systems.
在步骤S202源基站将携带有目标基站的标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站之前还包括:判断所述源基站和目标基站之间的通信接口是否正常通信;当所述源基站和目标基站之间的通信接口不能正常通信时,所述源基站将所述资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站。优选地,判断所述源基站和目标基站之间的通信接口是否正常通信包括判断 所述源基站和目标基站之间的X2接口是否正常通信,具体包括:判断所述源基站和目标基站之间是否建立X2接口的通信连接;进一步地,在源基站和目标基站建立X2接口的通信连接的情况下,判断该两个基站之间的X2接口是否存在故障;其存在故障的原因包括线路断链等;在源基站和目标基站之间没有建立X2接口的通信连接或者其X2接口的通信连接存在故障的情况下,源基站需要获取目标基站的资源状态消息时,需要将资源状态请求消息通过第三方基站进行转发。Before the source base station sends the resource status request message carrying the identifier information of the target base station to the third-party base station by using the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, the method further includes: determining, between the source base station and the target base station, Whether the communication interface communicates normally; when the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station fails to communicate normally, the source base station sends the resource status request message to the first through a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station Three-party base station. Preferably, determining whether the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station is normal communication includes determining Whether the X2 interface between the source base station and the target base station communicates normally includes: determining whether a communication connection of the X2 interface is established between the source base station and the target base station; further, establishing an X2 interface between the source base station and the target base station In the case of a communication connection, it is determined whether there is a fault in the X2 interface between the two base stations; the reason for the fault is that the line is broken, etc.; the communication connection of the X2 interface or the X2 interface is not established between the source base station and the target base station. In the case that the communication connection is faulty, when the source base station needs to acquire the resource status message of the target base station, the resource status request message needs to be forwarded through the third-party base station.
优选地,所述资源状态请求消息包括负荷信息请求;所述资源状态响应消息包括负荷信息;在步骤S204源基站根据所述资源状态响应消息对其资源状态进行管理包括:所述源基站根据所述资源状态响应消息对其负荷的均衡状态进行管理。在本实施例中,源基站在需要执行其负荷均衡的功能时,需要获取目标基站的负荷信息,因此,通过第三方基站将其请求消息进行转发,并通过与第三方基站建立的X2接口通道接收目标基站的负荷信息,从而完成其负荷均衡的管理。Preferably, the resource status request message includes a load information request; the resource status response message includes load information; and the source base station manages the resource status according to the resource status response message in step S204, the source base station according to the The resource status response message manages the equilibrium state of its load. In this embodiment, the source base station needs to acquire the load information of the target base station when it needs to perform its load balancing function. Therefore, the request message is forwarded by the third-party base station, and the X2 interface channel established by the third-party base station is used. The load information of the target base station is received, thereby completing the management of its load balancing.
所述第三方基站是与所述源基站和所述目标基站的通信接口都能正常通信的基站;在步骤S202源基站将携带有目标基站的标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站之前还包括:判断是否存在分别与源基站和目标基站的X2接口正常通信的基站,若是,则选择其中一个基站作为所述第三方基站。例如,在LTE系统中,在向其他基站发送资源状态请求消息时,会携带有目标基站的ECGI(E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier,E-UTRAN小区全局标识符)信息,而由于每个基站中的ECGI信息是不同的,因此,当第三方基站接收到源基站发送过来的资源状态请求消息后,将根据该消息中的ECGI信息判断是否是本基站的,在不是其本身基站时,将所述资源状态请求消息通过X2接口进行转发;具体地,对于第三方基站的选择具体可采用以下静态配置和动态选 择两种方法,包括:The third-party base station is a base station that can normally communicate with the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station; in step S202, the source base station passes the resource status request message carrying the identity information of the target base station through the source base station and a third party. Before the communication interface between the base stations is sent to the third-party base station, the method further includes: determining whether there is a base station that normally communicates with the X2 interface of the source base station and the target base station, and if yes, selecting one of the base stations as the third-party base station. For example, in the LTE system, when a resource status request message is sent to another base station, the ECGI (E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier) information of the target base station is carried, and The ECGI information is different. Therefore, when the third-party base station receives the resource status request message sent by the source base station, it will determine whether it is the base station according to the ECGI information in the message, and if it is not its own base station, The resource status request message is forwarded through the X2 interface; specifically, the following static configuration and dynamic selection may be adopted for the selection of the third-party base station. Choose two methods, including:
静态配置方法:通过后台数据库配置源基站到目标基站的转发基站(第三方基站),具体配置方法和配置原则不限,确保第三方基站和源基站、目标基站之间有的X2接口通信正常即可。例如采用如下表所示的配置方法:The static configuration method is to configure the forwarding base station (third-party base station) from the source base station to the target base station through the background database. The specific configuration method and configuration principle are not limited, and the X2 interface communication between the third-party base station and the source base station and the target base station is normal. can. For example, use the configuration method shown in the following table:
源基站Source base station 目标基站Target base station 转发基站Forward base station
基站ABase station A 基站BBase station B 基站CBase station C
基站ABase station A 基站CBase station C 基站DBase station D
动态选择方法:由网元管理层来帮助选择,源基站所属的网元管理层可根据各基站之间X2接口的配置情况来选择第三方基站,或根据相关性能统计数据来选择与源基站和目标基站都有X2接口统计的第三方基站,具体选择策略不限。Dynamic selection method: the network element management layer helps the selection, and the network element management layer to which the source base station belongs can select a third-party base station according to the configuration of the X2 interface between the base stations, or select and the source base station according to relevant performance statistics. The target base station has a third-party base station with X2 interface statistics, and the specific selection policy is not limited.
源基站将携带有目标基站的标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站的同时开始计时,并在计时超过预设时间没有收到所述资源状态响应消息后,重新发送所述资源状态请求消息或停止所述资源状态的管理。在本实施例中,通过设置时间来判断所述资源状态请求消息是否发送成功,或判断目标基站发送的资源状态响应消息是否遇到阻碍;在其超时还没接收到对应的资源状态响应消息时,通过重新发送资源状态请求消息来获取其需要的信息。The source base station starts the timing by transmitting the resource status request message carrying the identifier information of the target base station to the third-party base station through the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and does not receive the resource when the timing exceeds the preset time. After the status response message, the resource status request message is resent or the management of the resource status is stopped. In this embodiment, it is determined whether the resource status request message is successfully sent by setting a time, or whether the resource status response message sent by the target base station encounters an obstacle; when the timeout has not received the corresponding resource status response message. Retrieve the information it needs by resending the resource status request message.
本发明实施例还提出一种第一计算机可读存储介质,该存储介质包括一组指令,所述指令用于执行图2所示的负荷消息转发方法。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a first computer readable storage medium, the storage medium comprising a set of instructions for executing the load message forwarding method shown in FIG. 2.
如图3所示,本发明实施例还提供了一种负荷消息转发方法,具体步骤包括:As shown in FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a load message forwarding method, where the specific steps include:
S302:第三方基站接收源基站通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送的携带有目标基站标识信息的资源状态请求消息; S302: The third-party base station receives a resource status request message that is sent by the source base station by using a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and carries the target base station identifier information.
S304:第三方基站根据所述目标基站的标识信息获取所述目标基站的资源状态响应消息;S304: The third-party base station acquires a resource status response message of the target base station according to the identifier information of the target base station.
S306:第三方基站将所述资源状态响应消息通过对应的源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给所述源基站。S306: The third-party base station sends the resource status response message to the source base station by using a communication interface between the corresponding source base station and the third-party base station.
在步骤S304中第三方基站根据所述目标基站的标识信息获取所述目标基站的资源状态响应消息包括:所述第三方基站判断所述标识信息中的目标基站是否为本基站,若否,则将所述资源状态请求消息通过第三方基站和目标基站之间的通信接口转发给对应的目标基站,并通过该通信接口接收所述目标基站反馈的资源状态响应消息。The obtaining, by the third-party base station, the resource status response message of the target base station according to the identifier information of the target base station, in step S304, the third-party base station determining whether the target base station in the identifier information is the base station, and if not, The resource status request message is forwarded to the corresponding target base station by using a communication interface between the third-party base station and the target base station, and the resource status response message fed back by the target base station is received through the communication interface.
在本实施例中,主要是说明本方案中的第三方基站分别通过其与源基站和目标基站的通信接口进行资源状态消息的转发,实现了在源基站与目标基站之间的通信接口无法正常通信的情况下,仍然能确保源基站能够获取其所需要的目标基站的信息。In this embodiment, the third-party base station in the solution is used to forward the resource status message through the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station, so that the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station cannot be normal. In the case of communication, it is still possible to ensure that the source base station can acquire the information of the target base station it needs.
本发明实施例还提出一种第二计算机可读存储介质,该存储介质包括一组指令,所述指令用于执行图3所示的负荷消息转发方法。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a second computer readable storage medium, the storage medium comprising a set of instructions for executing the load message forwarding method shown in FIG.
为了更清楚地对本方案进行说明,结合实际应用场景,对所述负荷消息转发方法进行具体说明,如图4所示,根据后台配置表格选择第三方基站进行X2接口负荷消息的转发,eNB1上配置小区cell1,eNB2上配置小区cell2,eNB3上配置小区cell3,eNB4上配置小区cell4,eNB1和eNB2、eNB4之间有X2接口,eNB1和eNB3之间无X2接口,eNB3和eNB4之间有X2接口。下面以源基站eNB1需要获取其他基站的资源状态消息中的负荷信息为例进行说明,请参见图5,通过根据后台配置表格选择第三方基站进行X2接口转发的消息转发方法包括以下步骤:In order to explain the solution more clearly, the load message forwarding method is specifically described in combination with the actual application scenario. As shown in FIG. 4, the third-party base station is selected according to the background configuration table to forward the X2 interface load message, and the eNB1 is configured. Cell cell1, eNB2 is provided with cell cell2, eNB3 is equipped with cell cell3, eNB4 is equipped with cell cell4, eNB1 and eNB2, eNB4 have X2 interface, eNB1 and eNB3 have no X2 interface, and eNB3 and eNB4 have X2 interface. The following is an example of the method in which the source base station eNB1 needs to obtain the load information in the resource status message of the other base station. Referring to FIG. 5, the method for forwarding the message by the third-party base station to perform the X2 interface forwarding according to the background configuration table includes the following steps:
S502:eNB1上配置X2接口转发数据表,具体如下表所示: S502: Configure an X2 interface forwarding data table on the eNB1, as shown in the following table:
源基站Source base station 目标基站Target base station 转发基站Forward base station
eNB1eNB1 eNB3eNB3 eNB4eNB4
S504:eNB1使cell1小区的负荷变高,触发负荷均衡功能;S504: eNB1 increases the load of the cell1 cell, and triggers a load balancing function.
S506:eNB1分别向eNB2和eNB4发送资源状态请求消息,携带cell2和cell4的ECGI,请求cell2和cell4的负荷信息;S506: eNB1 sends a resource status request message to eNB2 and eNB4, and carries the ECGI of cell2 and cell4, and requests load information of cell2 and cell4;
S508:eNB1根据其后台配置选择eNB4为第三方基站,并将携带cell3的ECGI的资源状态请求消息发送给eNB4;S508: eNB1 selects eNB4 as a third-party base station according to its background configuration, and sends a resource status request message of the ECGI carrying the cell3 to the eNB4;
S510:eNB4判断收到的ECGI为cell4的资源状态请求消息还是为cell3的资源状态请求消息;若为cell4的资源状态请求消息,则转S512;若为cell3的资源状态请求消息,转S514;S510: eNB4 determines whether the received ECGI is the resource status request message of cell4 or the resource status request message of cell3; if it is the resource status request message of cell4, then go to S512; if it is the resource status request message of cell3, go to S514;
S512:将其自身的资源状态响应消息向eNB1反馈;S512: feed back its own resource status response message to the eNB1;
S514:向eNB3发送资源状态请求信息,携带cell3的ECGI;S514: Send resource status request information to the eNB3, and carry the ECGI of the cell 3.
S516:eNB3收到资源状态请求消息后,回复资源状态响应和负荷信息给eNB4;S516: After receiving the resource status request message, the eNB3 returns the resource status response and the load information to the eNB4.
S518:在eNB2和eNB4收到eNB1的资源状态请求消息后,回复资源状态响应和负荷信息,同时,eNB4将收到的ECGI为cell3的负荷信息后,转发给eNB1;S518: After receiving the resource status request message of the eNB1, the eNB2 and the eNB4 reply the resource status response and the load information, and the eNB4 forwards the received ECGI to the load information of the cell3, and then forwards the load information to the eNB1;
S520:当cell1需要执行负荷均衡功能时,根据收到的cell2、cell3、cell4的负荷信息总体对其负荷均衡功能进行决策。S520: When the cell 1 needs to perform the load balancing function, the load balancing function of the cells 2, 3, and 4 is used to determine the load balancing function.
如图6所示,由网元管理层根据X2配置情况选择第三方基站,eNB1上配置小区cell1,eNB2上配置小区cell2,eNB3上配置小区cell3,eNB4上配置小区cell4,eNB1和eNB2、eNB4之间有X2接口,eNB1和eNB3之间无X2接口,eNB4和eNB2与eNB3之间有X2接口,四个基站都与网元管理层连接。请参见图7,由网元管理层根据X2配置情况选择第三方基站的消息转发方法包括以下步骤: As shown in FIG. 6, the third-party base station is selected by the network element management layer according to the X2 configuration. The cell 1 is configured on the eNB1, the cell 2 is configured on the eNB2, the cell 3 is configured on the eNB3, and the cell 4, eNB1, eNB2, and eNB4 are configured on the eNB4. There is an X2 interface between them, there is no X2 interface between eNB1 and eNB3, and there is an X2 interface between eNB4 and eNB2 and eNB3, and all four base stations are connected to the network element management layer. Referring to FIG. 7, the message forwarding method for selecting a third-party base station by the network element management layer according to the X2 configuration includes the following steps:
S702:源基站eNB1使cell1小区的负荷变高,触发负荷均衡功能;S702: The source base station eNB1 increases the load of the cell1 cell, and triggers a load balancing function.
S704:eNB1分别向eNB2和eNB4发送资源状态请求信息,携带cell2和cell4的ECGI,请求cell2和cell4的负荷;S704: eNB1 sends resource state request information to eNB2 and eNB4, and carries the ECGI of cell2 and cell4, and requests the load of cell2 and cell4;
S706:eNB1发现其与eNB3没有X2接口,通知网元管理层需要获取eNB3上的小区负荷信息;S706: eNB1 finds that it has no X2 interface with the eNB3, and notifies the network element management layer that the cell load information on the eNB3 needs to be acquired.
S708:网元管理层根据X2配置信息选择同时与eNB1和eNB3有X2接口连接的基站,如选择eNB4为第三方基站,并将其选择eNB4为第三方基站的消息告知所述eNB1;S708: The network element management layer selects a base station that has an X2 interface connection with eNB1 and eNB3 according to the X2 configuration information, and selects eNB4 as a third-party base station, and informs the eNB1 that the eNB4 is a third-party base station.
S710:eNB1向eNB4发送资源状态请求信息,携带cell3的ECGI;S710: eNB1 sends resource state request information to eNB4, and carries the ECGI of cell3.
S712:eNB4判断其收到ECGI是否为cell3的资源状态请求消息,若是,则eNB4向eNB3发送资源状态请求信息,携带cell3的ECGI;S712: The eNB4 determines whether it receives the resource status request message of the cell 3, and if so, the eNB4 sends the resource status request information to the eNB3, and carries the ECGI of the cell 3.
S714:eNB3收到资源状态请求消息后,回复资源状态响应和负荷信息给eNB4;S714: After receiving the resource status request message, the eNB3 returns the resource status response and the load information to the eNB4.
S716:在eNB2和eNB4收到eNB1的资源状态请求消息后,回复资源状态响应和负荷信息,同时,当eNB4收到ECGI为cell3的负荷信息后,转发给eNB1;S716: After receiving the resource status request message of the eNB1, the eNB2 and the eNB4 reply to the resource status response and the load information, and at the same time, when the eNB4 receives the load information that the ECGI is the cell3, the eNB1 forwards the load information to the eNB1;
S718:当eNB1的cell1需要执行负荷均衡功能时,根据收到的cell2、cell3、cell4的负荷信息总体对负荷均衡功能进行决策。S718: When the cell 1 of the eNB1 needs to perform the load balancing function, the load balancing function is determined according to the received load information of the cell 2, the cell 3, and the cell 4.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
本实施例提供的负荷消息转发的装置包括:第一通信模块和管理模块;所述第一通信模块,配置为源基站将携带有目标基站标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站,并通过该通信接口接收所述第三方基站根据所述目标基站标识信息获取的目标基站的资源状态响应消息;所述管理模块,配置为所述源基站根据所述资源状态响应消息对其资源状态进行管理。在本实施例中,所述负荷消息 转发的装置包括以软件设备的形成设置在所述源基站上。The device for forwarding the load message provided in this embodiment includes: a first communication module and a management module; and the first communication module is configured to: the source base station passes the resource status request message carrying the target base station identification information through the source base station and the third-party base station. The communication interface is sent to the third-party base station, and the resource status response message of the target base station that is obtained by the third-party base station according to the target base station identification information is received by the communication interface; the management module is configured as the source base station The resource status is managed according to the resource status response message. In this embodiment, the load message The forwarded device includes a set of software devices disposed on the source base station.
所述负荷消息转发的装置还包括判断模块,所述判断模块,配置为判断所述源基站和目标基站之间的通信接口是否正常通信;所述第一通信模块,还配置为当所述源基站和目标基站之间的通信接口不能正常通信时,所述源基站将所述资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站。具体地,所述判断模块判断所述源基站和目标基站之间是否配置有X2接口;进一步的,在所述源基站和目标基站之间配置有X2接口时,判断所述两者之间的X2接口是否存在故障,如是否断链等;The device for forwarding the load message further includes a determining module, the determining module configured to determine whether the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station is normally communicating; the first communication module is further configured to be the source When the communication interface between the base station and the target base station fails to communicate normally, the source base station sends the resource status request message to the third-party base station through a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station. Specifically, the determining module determines whether an X2 interface is configured between the source base station and the target base station; further, when an X2 interface is configured between the source base station and the target base station, determining between the two Whether the X2 interface has a fault, such as whether the chain is broken or not;
进一步地,所述负荷消息转发的装置还包括基站确定模块,所述基站确定模块具体包括:判断子模块,配置为判断是否存在分别与源基站和目标基站的X2接口正常通信的基站;选择子模块,配置为若所述判断子模块的判断结果为是,则选择其中一个基站作为所述第三方基站。优选地,在保证基站能够与源基站及目标基站都能正常通信的情况下,进行第三方基站的选择时可以优先选择距离源基站和目标基站较近的基站作为第三方基站。Further, the apparatus for forwarding the load message further includes a base station determining module, where the base station determining module specifically includes: a determining submodule configured to determine whether there is a base station that normally communicates with the X2 interface of the source base station and the target base station; And a module configured to select one of the base stations as the third-party base station if the determination result of the determining sub-module is yes. Preferably, in the case that the base station can ensure normal communication with the source base station and the target base station, when selecting the third-party base station, the base station closer to the source base station and the target base station can be preferentially selected as the third-party base station.
在本实施例中,所述资源状态请求消息包括负荷信息请求;所述资源状态响应消息包括负荷信息;所述管理模块,还配置为所述源基站根据所述资源状态响应消息对其负荷的均衡状态进行管理。In this embodiment, the resource status request message includes a load information request, and the resource status response message includes load information. The management module is further configured to: the source base station loads the resource according to the resource status response message. Balanced state management.
在实际应用中,所述第一通信模块、管理模块、判断模块均可由中央处理单元(CPU,Central Processing Unit)、或数字信号处理(DSP,Digital Signal Processor)、或现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field Programmable Gate Array)等来实现。In practical applications, the first communication module, the management module, and the determination module may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU), or a digital signal processing (DSP), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA). , Field Programmable Gate Array) and so on.
本发明实施例还提供了一种负荷消息转发的装置,该装置包括:第二通信模块和获取模块;所述第二通信模块,配置为第三方基站接收源基站通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送的携带有目标基站标识信息 的资源状态请求消息;所述获取模块,配置为所述第三方基站根据所述目标基站的标识信息获取所述目标基站的资源状态响应消息;所述第二通信模块,还配置为所述第三方基站将所述资源状态响应消息通过对应的源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给所述源基站。本实施例中的消息转发的装置包括以软件的形式设置在第三方基站。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for forwarding load messages, the device includes: a second communication module and an acquisition module; and the second communication module is configured to receive, by the third-party base station, the source base station, the source base station, and the third-party base station. The information transmitted by the communication interface carries the target base station identification information a resource status request message, wherein the acquiring module is configured to acquire, by the third-party base station, a resource status response message of the target base station according to the identifier information of the target base station, where the second communication module is further configured as The three-party base station sends the resource status response message to the source base station through a communication interface between the corresponding source base station and the third-party base station. The apparatus for message forwarding in this embodiment includes a third party base station in the form of software.
在实际应用中,所述第二通信模块、获取模块均可由中央处理单元(CPU,Central Processing Unit)、或数字信号处理(DSP,Digital Signal Processor)、或现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field Programmable Gate Array)等来实现。In practical applications, the second communication module and the acquisition module may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU), or a digital signal processor (DSP), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA, Field Programmable). Gate Array) and so on.
本发明实施例还提供一种负荷消息转发系统,包括源基站、目标基站及第三方基站;所述源基站,配置为将携带有目标基站标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站;第三方基站,配置为接收源基站通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送的携带有目标基站标识信息的资源状态请求消息;所述第三方基站,还配置为根据所述目标基站的标识信息获取所述目标基站的资源状态响应消息;所述第三方基站,还配置为所述第三方基站将所述资源状态响应消息通过对应的源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给所述源基站;所述源基站,还配置为通过基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口接收所述第三方基站根据所述目标基站标识信息获取的目标基站的资源状态响应消息,并根据所述资源状态响应消息对其资源状态进行管理。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a load message forwarding system, including a source base station, a target base station, and a third-party base station. The source base station is configured to pass the resource status request message carrying the target base station identification information to the source base station and the third-party base station. The communication interface is sent to the third-party base station, and the third-party base station is configured to receive, by the source base station, a resource status request message that carries the target base station identification information, which is sent by using the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station; The base station is further configured to acquire, according to the identifier information of the target base station, a resource status response message of the target base station, where the third-party base station is further configured, by the third-party base station, to send the resource status response message to the corresponding source base station. The communication interface with the third-party base station is sent to the source base station; the source base station is further configured to receive, by using a communication interface between the base station and the third-party base station, the third-party base station, according to the target base station identification information. a resource status response message of the target base station, and according to the resource status response message Source state management.
综上所述,本发明实施例实现以下有益效果:In summary, the embodiments of the present invention achieve the following beneficial effects:
本方案通过第三方基站将源基站需要发送的资源状态请求消息转发给目标基站,确保了源基站能够获取目标基站的资源状态请求信息进行资源状态的管理;进一步地,在源基站与目标基站的无法进行X2接口的通信时,实现了其资源状态信息的转发,为基站对其资源状态的管理提供条件。 The solution forwards the resource status request message that the source base station needs to send to the target base station by using the third-party base station, and ensures that the source base station can obtain the resource status request information of the target base station to manage the resource status; further, the source base station and the target base station When the communication of the X2 interface cannot be performed, the forwarding of the resource status information is implemented, and the base station provides conditions for the management of the resource status of the base station.
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in Within the scope of protection of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例源基站将携带有目标基站标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站,并通过该通信接口接收所述第三方基站根据所述目标基站标识信息获取的目标基站的资源状态响应消息,再根据所述资源状态响应消息对其资源状态进行管理。本方案通过第三方基站将源基站需要发送的资源状态请求消息转发给目标基站,确保了源基站能够获取目标基站的资源状态请求信息进行资源状态的管理,也即对基站负荷均衡功能的使用上,保证其能够正常使用。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the source base station sends the resource status request message carrying the target base station identification information to the third-party base station through the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and receives the third-party base station according to the communication interface. The resource status response message of the target base station obtained by the target base station identification information is further managed according to the resource status response message. The solution forwards the resource status request message that the source base station needs to send to the target base station by using the third-party base station, and ensures that the source base station can obtain the resource status request information of the target base station to manage the resource status, that is, the use of the base station load balancing function. To ensure that it can be used normally.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种负荷消息转发方法,包括:A load message forwarding method includes:
    源基站将携带有目标基站标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站,并通过该通信接口接收所述第三方基站根据所述目标基站标识信息获取的目标基站的资源状态响应消息;The source base station sends the resource status request message carrying the target base station identification information to the third-party base station through the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and receives, by using the communication interface, the third-party base station according to the target base station identification information. Obtaining a resource status response message of the target base station;
    所述源基站根据所述资源状态响应消息对其资源状态进行管理。The source base station manages its resource status according to the resource status response message.
  2. 如权利要求2所述的负荷消息转发方法,其中,源基站将携带有目标基站的标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站之前还包括:The load message forwarding method according to claim 2, wherein before the source base station transmits the resource status request message carrying the identification information of the target base station to the third-party base station through the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, the method further includes:
    判断所述源基站和目标基站之间的通信接口是否正常通信;当所述源基站和目标基站之间的通信接口不能正常通信时,所述源基站将所述资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站。Determining whether the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station is normally communicating; when the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station fails to communicate normally, the source base station passes the resource status request message through the source base station and The communication interface between the third-party base stations is sent to the third-party base station.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的负荷消息转发方法,其中,所述第三方基站是与所述源基站和所述目标基站的通信接口都能正常通信的基站。The load message forwarding method according to claim 2, wherein said third party base station is a base station that can normally communicate with a communication interface between said source base station and said target base station.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的负荷消息转发方法,其中,源基站将携带有目标基站的标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站的同时开始计时,并在计时超过预设时间没有收到所述资源状态响应消息后,重新发送所述资源状态请求消息或停止所述资源状态的管理。The load message forwarding method according to claim 2, wherein the source base station starts the timing by transmitting the resource status request message carrying the identification information of the target base station to the third-party base station through the communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station. And resending the resource status request message or stopping the management of the resource status after receiving the resource status response message for more than a preset time.
  5. 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的负荷消息转发方法,其中,所述源基站将携带有目标基站的标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站包括:The load message forwarding method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the source base station transmits a resource status request message carrying the identification information of the target base station to the communication interface between the source base station and the third party base station to Third-party base stations include:
    源基站将携带有目标基站的标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站 和第三方基站之间的X2接口发送给第三方基站。The source base station passes the resource status request message carrying the identity information of the target base station through the source base station. The X2 interface with the third-party base station is sent to the third-party base station.
  6. 一种负荷消息转发方法,包括:A load message forwarding method includes:
    第三方基站接收源基站通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送的携带有目标基站标识信息的资源状态请求消息;The third-party base station receives a resource status request message that is sent by the source base station by using a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and carries the target base station identification information;
    所述第三方基站根据所述目标基站的标识信息获取所述目标基站的资源状态响应消息;Obtaining, by the third-party base station, a resource status response message of the target base station according to the identifier information of the target base station;
    所述第三方基站将所述资源状态响应消息通过对应的源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给所述源基站。The third-party base station sends the resource status response message to the source base station through a communication interface between the corresponding source base station and the third-party base station.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的负荷消息转发方法,其中,所述第三方基站根据所述目标基站的标识信息获取所述目标基站的资源状态响应消息包括:The load message forwarding method according to claim 6, wherein the acquiring, by the third-party base station, the resource status response message of the target base station according to the identifier information of the target base station includes:
    所述第三方基站判断所述标识信息中的目标基站是否为本基站,若否,则将所述资源状态请求消息通过第三方基站和目标基站之间的通信接口转发给对应的目标基站,并通过该通信接口接收所述目标基站反馈的资源状态响应消息。Determining, by the third-party base station, whether the target base station in the identifier information is the base station, and if not, forwarding the resource status request message to the corresponding target base station by using a communication interface between the third-party base station and the target base station, and Receiving, by the communication interface, a resource status response message fed back by the target base station.
  8. 一种负荷消息转发的装置,包括:A device for load message forwarding, comprising:
    第一通信模块,配置为源基站将携带有目标基站标识信息的资源状态请求消息通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站,并通过该通信接口接收所述第三方基站根据所述目标基站标识信息获取的目标基站的资源状态响应消息;a first communication module, configured to: the source base station sends a resource status request message carrying the target base station identification information to the third-party base station by using a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and receiving, by using the communication interface, the third-party base station a resource status response message of the target base station acquired according to the target base station identification information;
    管理模块,配置为所述源基站根据所述资源状态响应消息对其资源状态进行管理。And a management module, configured to: the source base station manages its resource status according to the resource status response message.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的负荷消息转发的装置,其中,还包括判断模块,所述判断模块,配置为判断所述源基站和目标基站之间的通信接口是否正常通信;所述第一通信模块,还配置为当所述源基站和目标基站之间的通信接口不能正常通信时,所述源基站将所述资源状态请求消息通过源基站 和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给第三方基站。The device for load message forwarding according to claim 8, further comprising a determining module, wherein the determining module is configured to determine whether a communication interface between the source base station and the target base station is normally communicating; the first communication module And configuring, when the communication interface between the source base station and the target base station fails to communicate normally, the source base station passes the resource status request message through the source base station The communication interface with the third-party base station is sent to the third-party base station.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的负荷消息转发的装置,其中,所述资源状态请求消息包括负荷信息请求;所述资源状态响应消息包括负荷信息;所述管理模块,还配置为所述源基站根据所述资源状态响应消息对其负荷的均衡状态进行管理。The apparatus for load message forwarding according to claim 9, wherein the resource status request message includes a load information request; the resource status response message includes load information; and the management module is further configured to: The resource status response message manages the equilibrium state of its load.
  11. 一种负荷消息转发装置,包括:A load message forwarding device includes:
    第二通信模块,配置为第三方基站接收源基站通过源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送的携带有目标基站标识信息的资源状态请求消息;a second communication module, configured to receive, by the third-party base station, a resource status request message that is sent by the source base station by using a communication interface between the source base station and the third-party base station, and carrying the target base station identification information;
    获取模块,配置为所述第三方基站根据所述目标基站的标识信息获取所述目标基站的资源状态响应消息;An acquiring module, configured to acquire, by the third-party base station, a resource status response message of the target base station according to the identifier information of the target base station;
    所述第二通信模块,还配置为所述第三方基站将所述资源状态响应消息通过对应的源基站和第三方基站之间的通信接口发送给所述源基站。The second communication module is further configured to send, by the third-party base station, the resource status response message to the source base station by using a communication interface between the corresponding source base station and the third-party base station.
  12. 一种负荷消息转发系统,包括源基站、目标基站及至少一个包括如权利要求11所述的消息转发装置的第三方基站;所述源基站包括如权利要求8-10任一项所述的消息转发装置。A load message forwarding system comprising a source base station, a target base station and at least one third party base station comprising the message forwarding device according to claim 11; said source base station comprising the message according to any one of claims 8-10 Forwarding device.
  13. 一种第一计算机可读存储介质,该存储介质包括一组指令,所述指令用于执行权利要求1至5任一项所述的负荷消息转发方法。A first computer readable storage medium comprising a set of instructions for performing the load message forwarding method of any one of claims 1 to 5.
  14. 一种第二计算机可读存储介质,该存储介质包括一组指令,所述指令用于执行权利要求6或7所述的负荷消息转发方法。 A second computer readable storage medium comprising a set of instructions for performing the load message forwarding method of claim 6 or 7.
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