WO2016206115A1 - Motor provided with planet gearbox, and food processor comprising motor - Google Patents

Motor provided with planet gearbox, and food processor comprising motor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016206115A1
WO2016206115A1 PCT/CN2015/082548 CN2015082548W WO2016206115A1 WO 2016206115 A1 WO2016206115 A1 WO 2016206115A1 CN 2015082548 W CN2015082548 W CN 2015082548W WO 2016206115 A1 WO2016206115 A1 WO 2016206115A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gear
transmission
motor
shaft
planetary
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/082548
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周文洪
Original Assignee
唐锋机电科技(深圳)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 唐锋机电科技(深圳)有限公司 filed Critical 唐锋机电科技(深圳)有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/082548 priority Critical patent/WO2016206115A1/en
Publication of WO2016206115A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016206115A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/07Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
    • A47J43/08Driving mechanisms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/28Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/32Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion in which the central axis of the gearing lies inside the periphery of an orbital gear
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/116Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the technical field of motor structures, and more particularly to a motor having a planetary gearbox and a food processor therefor.
  • An object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a motor having a planetary gearbox and a food processing machine thereof, the motor having a dual output function, using various functions, and having a small volume and a large torque.
  • the noise is improved, and the reliability and practicability of the food processor having the motor are improved.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is: a motor having a planetary gearbox, comprising a driving motor, the two ends of the driving motor respectively have a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the At least one of the second rotating shafts is coupled to a planetary gearbox that can output different rotational speeds, the planetary gearbox includes a shifting structure and a power output shaft, and the first rotating shaft or the second rotating shaft is coupled to the In the shifting structure, the power take-off shaft is coupled to the shifting structure.
  • the shifting structure includes a first planetary gear set having internal teeth, a first shifting group and a second shifting group, and a transmission gear is disposed between the first shifting group and the second shifting group
  • One end of the first planetary gear is fixedly connected to the driving motor, and the other end is connected with a cover plate, and the first shifting group and the second shifting set are disposed in the first planetary ring gear, and Both meshing with the first planetary ring gear;
  • the first rotating shaft or the second rotating shaft is meshed with the first shifting gear through a driving gear, and one end of the power output shaft is provided with a first external gear, the second shifting group and the second An external dent is engaged, and the other end of the power take-off shaft is movably passed out of the cover.
  • first shifting group and the second shifting group are stacked and spaced apart; a bushing is disposed between the power output shaft and the cover plate.
  • the first shifting group includes a first gear set and a first planet carrier, the first gear set is disposed on the first planet carrier, and the second shifting group includes a second gear And a second carrier, the second gear set is disposed on the second planet carrier;
  • the driving gear is meshed with the first gear set, and the first carrier is provided with a first internal tooth a rotation gear, one end of the transmission gear meshes with the first planet carrier, the other end of which meshes with the second gear set, and the second planet carrier is provided with a second internal ring gear, and the power output shaft
  • the first outer ring gear meshes with the second ring gear.
  • the first gear set includes three uniformly arranged first rotating gears, and the driving gears are disposed at central positions of the three first rotating gears.
  • the first planet carrier includes a first bottom plate and three first fixing posts uniformly distributed on the first bottom plate, and the three first rotating gears respectively correspondingly move through the The first internal dent is disposed at a central position of the first bottom plate.
  • the second gear set includes three uniformly arranged second rotating gears, and the transmission gears are disposed at central positions of the three of the second rotating gears.
  • the second planet carrier includes a second bottom plate and three second fixing posts uniformly distributed on the second bottom plate, and the three second rotating gears respectively correspondingly move through the
  • the second inner ring gear is disposed at a central position of the second bottom plate.
  • the power output shaft is a hollow shaft
  • the transmission gear is provided with a concentric shaft coaxial with the power output shaft, and the concentric shaft is movably inserted in the power output shaft.
  • a processing tool for processing food is detachably coupled to the power take-off shaft or the concentric shaft.
  • the planetary gearbox is connected to the first rotating shaft, and at least one of the power output shaft and the second rotating shaft is further connected with a transmission structure, and the processing tool is detachably connected. On the transmission structure.
  • the transmission structure is coupled to the power output shaft, including a transmission frame, a planetary gear, and a a second planetary ring gear having internal teeth, the planetary gear is movably disposed on the transmission frame through a transmission shaft, and meshes with the second planetary ring gear, and the transmission frame is opened for the power output
  • the shaft is connected to the connecting hole, the power output shaft is inserted into the connecting hole, and is fixed by a fastener, and the processing tool is detachably connected to the transmission shaft.
  • two ends of the transmission frame are symmetrically disposed with two of the planetary gears, and the connecting hole is opened at a center position of the transmission frame; and the processing tool and the two of the transmission shafts are Any one connection.
  • a handle is further disposed on the casing of the driving motor.
  • the present invention also provides a food processor comprising a container for holding food and a processing tool for processing food, and further comprising the above-described motor having a planetary gearbox, the motor setting having a planetary gearbox On the container, and connected to the processing tool, the processing tool extends into the container
  • the processing tool is a juicer or dough stirring hook, a paste mixer, an egg cage, a meat cleaver, a slicing disc.
  • the present invention provides a motor having a planetary gearbox, wherein a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are disposed at both ends of the driving motor, and a planetary gearbox is coupled to at least one of the two, Therefore, under the shifting action of the shifting structure, the power output shaft can output different rotational speeds, which satisfies the requirements of different processing speeds.
  • the power output shaft can output different rotational speeds, which satisfies the requirements of different processing speeds.
  • by providing a rotating shaft at both ends of the driving motor it can be used to connect the tool for processing food, thereby improving the overall use function, overcoming the defect of the single function of the transmission motor, and having good practicability.
  • the food processor made of a motor having a planetary gearbox, since the motor having the planetary gearbox can stably output different speeds, it can meet different speed requirements, and both ends of the motor have The rotating shaft can be used to connect processing tools for processing food, thereby improving the function of the food processor.
  • the food processor has comprehensive and diverse functions, and the tools for processing food are flexible, can meet different needs, and are convenient and practical. .
  • DRAWINGS 1 is an overall perspective view of a motor having a planetary gearbox according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a driving motor and a planetary gearbox according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a planetary gearbox according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a transmission structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic overall view of a food processor provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a motor having a planetary gearbox, including a drive motor 1000, which is a DC motor, compared to the existing series motor. It has the advantages of small size, low noise and large torque.
  • the two ends of the driving motor 1000 respectively have a first rotating shaft 1100 and a second rotating shaft 1200. After the driving motor 1000 is energized, the first rotating shaft 1100 and the second rotating shaft 1200 can rotate at the same time, and the components connected thereto are rotated. Achieve the corresponding use function.
  • the processing tool for processing the food can be connected to the rotating shaft on both ends of the driving motor 1000 to realize the function of processing the food, and the function is used.
  • the planetary transmission 2000 includes the shifting structure 2100.
  • the power output shaft 2200, the first rotating shaft 1100 or the second rotating shaft 1200 is coupled to the shifting structure 2100, and the power output shaft 2200 is coupled to the shifting structure 2100.
  • the shifting mechanism 2100 has multiple sets of shifting components inside, which can speed up or slow down the output of the drive motor 1000.
  • the planetary gearbox 2000 is disposed on the first rotating shaft 1100 or on the second rotating shaft 1200 or simultaneously on the first rotating shaft 1100 and the second rotating shaft 1200 according to design requirements, via the shifting structure
  • the shifting action of the 2100 allows the power take-off shaft 2200 to output different speeds.
  • the shifting of the shifting structure 2100 the torque that the power output shaft 2200 can output can be increased, and the adjustable range is large, which improves the reliability of actual use.
  • the planetary gearbox 20 is disposed on both the first rotating shaft 1100 and the second rotating shaft 1200.
  • the processing tool 7000 for processing food can be respectively connected to one or both of the power output shafts 2200 at the two ends according to the use requirement; and when one of the rotating shafts is connected with the planetary gearbox 2000 It can be set to connect the machining tool 7000 with the power output shaft 2200 or to another rotating shaft that is not provided with the planetary gearbox 2000, and one of the rotating shafts without the planetary gearbox 2000 is also required to realize the rotation speed.
  • the electronic controller can be electrically connected, and then the speed can be adjusted by changing the magnitude of the current.
  • the setting method is flexible and can meet different usage requirements.
  • connection manners of the various places can be set to the same structure (such as the conventional docking or snapping of the polygonal holes and the polygonal columns), so that the processing tool 7 000 can be used according to the requirements. , Any connection, easy to use.
  • different structures can also be provided, and then the corresponding processing tool 7000 can be connected according to the corresponding structure.
  • the motor with a planetary gearbox provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize different driving on the same driving motor 1000 by providing the driving motor 1000 having the first rotating shaft 1100 and the second rotating shaft 1200 at both ends respectively. Processing methods. And a planetary gearbox 2000 capable of outputting different rotational speeds is connected to at least one of the first rotating shaft 1100 and the second rotating shaft 1200. The planetary gearbox 2000 can output different rotational speeds according to different processing requirements, and has different sizes. Torque force, by selecting the corresponding speed according to the need, the corresponding function can be realized, and the functions are various, which improves the convenience of practical use and has good practicability.
  • the shifting structure 2100 includes a first planetary ring gear 2110 having internal teeth, a first shifting group 2120 and a second shifting group 2130, in order to realize the transmission.
  • a transmission gear 2140 is disposed between the first shifting group 2120 and the second shifting group 2130, and one end of the first planetary ring gear 2110 is fixedly coupled to the driving motor 1000, and the other end is connected with the cover plate 2300, and then the first The shifting group 212 0 and the second shifting set 2130 are disposed in the first planetary ring gear 2110 and both mesh with the first planetary ring gear 2110.
  • the driving gear 1300 is fixedly coupled to the first rotating shaft 1100 and/or the second rotating shaft 1200, thereby meshing with the first shifting group 2120 through the driving gear 1300, so as to be able to provide the entire shifting structure 2100.
  • a first external sprocket 2150 is disposed on one end of the power output shaft 2200
  • the second shifting set 2130 is engaged with the first outer ring gear 2150
  • the other end of the power output shaft 2200 is movably passed out of the cover plate 2300.
  • the transmission ratio between the first shifting group 2120 and the second shifting group 2130 can be set according to the use requirement, and the torque value that the power output shaft 2200 can output can be realized by adjusting the magnitude of the transmission ratio, thereby satisfying different Requirements for use in the case.
  • the first planetary gear ring 2110 is disposed on the first shifting gear set 2120 and the second shifting gear 2130, and is sandwiched between the driving motor 1000 and the cover plate 2300 to fix the first planetary ring gear 2110. After the first shifting set 2120 and the second shifting set 2130 are engaged with the first planetary ring gear 2110, the first planetary gear set 2110 provides support for the first shifting group 2120 and the second shifting set 2130 to ensure rotation. Unbalanced forces. Moreover, the first planetary ring gear 2110 can also provide a guiding effect for the rotation of both, ensuring the reliability of the rotational agitation.
  • the first shifting group 2120 and the second shifting group 2130 may be arranged in parallel, and in order to improve the compactness of the structure, the overall structure is reduced. volume.
  • the first shifting group 2120 and the second shifting group 2130 are stacked, and there is a certain gap between them to avoid interference with each other, and the shifting transmission can be reliably realized.
  • a sleeve 2300 is disposed between the power output shaft 2200 and the cover plate 2300, so that the rotation of the power output shaft 2200 is ensured by the positioning of the sleeve 2300.
  • the first shifting group 2120 includes a first gear set 2121 and a first planet carrier 2122.
  • the first gear set 2121 is disposed on the first planet carrier 2122, and second.
  • the shifting gear set 2130 includes a second gear set 2131 and a second planet carrier 2132.
  • the second gear set 2131 is disposed on the second planet carrier 2132.
  • the driving gear 1300 meshes with the first gear set 2121, and the center position of the first planet carrier 2122 A first ring gear 21223 is disposed, the transmission gear 2140 is engaged with the first carrier 2122, the other end is meshed with the second gear set 2131, and the second carrier 2132 is provided with a second ring gear 21323 at the center of the second carrier 2132.
  • the first outer ring gear 2150 on the power output shaft 2200 is meshed with the second ring gear 21323. Further, the driving gear 1300 is located at a center position of the first gear set 2121, and the transmission gear 2140 is located at a center position of the second gear set 2131 to ensure the balance of the force.
  • the actual transmission mode is as follows: the driving gear 1300 transmits power to the first gear set 2 121 to drive the first gear set 2121 to rotate, and since the first carrier 2122 is disposed on the first gear set 21 21 , The first planet carrier 2122 can be driven to rotate.
  • the one end of the transmission gear 2140 is meshed with the first carrier 2122, and the other end is meshed with the second gear set 2131, so that the power of the first carrier 2122 is transmitted through the transmission gear 2140, and the power can be transmitted to the second gear set. 2131.
  • the second planet carrier 2132 since the second planet carrier 2132 is disposed on the second gear set 2131, the second planet carrier 2132 follows the first The two gear sets 2131 rotate together, and since the power output shaft 2200 and the second carrier 2132 are meshed and driven by the first outer ring gear 2150 and the second inner ring gear 21323, the power is finally transmitted to the power output shaft.
  • the processing tool 7000 that drives the connection on the power output shaft 2200 is rotated to realize the function of processing the processed food.
  • the gear ratio can be changed by changing the number of teeth of the corresponding gear, so that different magnitudes of torque can be output, and the setting method is flexible and variable, which can meet the different use requirements of the processing ⁇ for the rotation speed requirement, and the improvement is improved. Its use of features.
  • the first gear set 2121 includes three.
  • the first rotating gear 21211 is evenly arranged, and the driving gear 1300 is disposed at the center positions of the three first rotating gears 21211, and both mesh with the three first rotating gears 21211. Therefore, when the driving gear 1300 is rotated, the three first rotating gears 21211 can be driven to rotate at the same time, and the rotation is stable and reliable.
  • This arrangement not only satisfies the use requirements, but also saves manufacturing costs.
  • the number of gears in the first gear set 2121 can also be set to four, five or more depending on the usage requirements.
  • the first planet carrier 2122 includes a first bottom plate 21221 and three first fixing posts 21222 evenly distributed on the first bottom plate 21221, and three first rotating gears 21211.
  • the corresponding internal activities are disposed on the first fixing post 21222, and the first internal spurs 21223 are disposed at a central position of the first bottom plate 21221.
  • the first ring gear 21223 is disposed at a center position of the first bottom plate 21221, so that when the transmission gear 2140 is engaged with the first ring gear 21223 thereon, the smoothness of the rotational force can be maintained.
  • the second gear set 2131 is also disposed to include three uniformly arranged second rotating gears 21311, and the transmission gears 2140 are disposed. At the center positions of the three second rotating gears 21311, both of them mesh with the three second rotating gears 21311. Therefore, after the transmission gear 2140 is rotated, the three second rotating gears 21311 can be driven to rotate at the same time, and the rotation is smooth and reliable.
  • This arrangement not only satisfies the use requirements, but also saves manufacturing costs.
  • the number of gears in the second gear set 2131 can be set to four, five or more according to the use requirements.
  • the second planet carrier 2132 includes a second bottom plate 21321 and is evenly distributed in the second Three second fixing posts 21322 and three second rotating gears 21311 are respectively disposed on the second fixing post 21322, and the second internal latch 21323 is disposed at a central position of the second bottom plate 21321.
  • the entire second carrier 2132 can be pulled to rotate, thereby rotating the power output shaft 2200.
  • the second ring gear 2 1323 is disposed at a central position of the second bottom plate 21321, so that when the first outer ring gear 2150 on the power output shaft 2200 is engaged with the second inner ring gear 21323 thereon, the rotation can be maintained.
  • the stability of power is a condition in which the first outer ring gear 2150 on the power output shaft 2200 is engaged with the second inner ring gear 21323 thereon.
  • the power output shaft 2200 is a hollow shaft
  • the transmission gear 2140 is provided with a concentric shaft 3000 coaxial with the power output shaft 2200, and the concentric shaft 3000 is movably inserted in the power.
  • the output shaft 220 0 is further included, and the processing tool 7000 is also detachably coupled to the concentric shaft 3000.
  • the shifting of the internal shifting mechanism enables the PTO shaft 2200 and the concentric shaft 3000 to have different rotational speeds and thus different torques to meet different usage requirements.
  • the specific speed setting of the power output shaft 2200 and the concentric shaft 300 0 can be set according to actual design requirements.
  • the power output shaft 2200 is set to output a large torque
  • the concentric shaft 3000 is set to have a higher rotation speed
  • the processing tool 7000 can be detachably connected to the concentric shaft 3000 or The processing of food is performed on the power output shaft 2200.
  • the power output shaft 2200 and the concentric shaft 3000 can both rotate at the same time and have different rotational speeds, so that the machining tool 7 000 can be connected to the power output shaft 2200 according to actual use requirements.
  • the selection is varied and the functions are comprehensive, which improves the practicality of the food mixer.
  • the planetary gearbox 2000 is coupled to the first rotating shaft 1100, so that the second rotating shaft 1200 can be directly coupled to the processing tool 7000.
  • the machining tool 7000 is detachably coupled to the transmission structure 4000.
  • the transmission structure 4000 has a stable transmission and rotation function, which can prevent the slippage and affect the power transmission efficiency after the connection.
  • the transmission structure 4000 can be simultaneously disposed on the power output shaft 2200 or the second rotating shaft 1200 or on the power output shaft 2200 and the second rotating shaft 1200 according to specific design requirements, thereby ensuring the transmission. Reliability and meet different design requirements.
  • the transmission structure 4000 is coupled to the power output shaft 2200, including the transmission frame 4100, the planetary gear 4200, and the second planetary ring gear 4300 having internal teeth.
  • Planet tooth The wheel 4200 is movably disposed on the transmission frame 4100 through the transmission shaft 4400, and is engaged with the second planetary ring gear 4300.
  • the transmission frame 4100 is provided with a connecting hole 4500 for connecting with the power output shaft 2200, and the power output shaft 2200 is inserted in the
  • the connecting tool 7000 is detachably coupled to the drive shaft 4400 by being fastened by fasteners.
  • the entire transmission frame 4100 and the planetary gears 4200 are disposed in the second planetary ring gear 4300.
  • the transmission frame 4100 Under the driving of the power output shaft 2200, the transmission frame 4100 can be rotated, thereby driving the planetary gear 4200 to rotate, and the transmission The shaft 4400 is coupled to the planetary gear 4200.
  • the transmission shaft 4400 can be rotated to drive the processing tool 7 000 to rotate with the transmission shaft 4400 to perform food processing.
  • the rotation of the processing tool 7000 is centered on the connection point of the transmission frame 4100 and the power output shaft 2200, and is rotated by the vertical distance between the transmission shaft 4400 and the power output shaft 2200. Therefore, the rotation mode can be expanded.
  • the area that can be processed by the tool 7000 (such as the mixing area that can be stirred by the flour to ensure the uniformity of food agitation). Since the second planetary ring gear 4300 is disposed and meshed with the planetary gears 4200 by the rotation of the processed food, the planetary gears 4200 can be supported to avoid the planetary gears due to the imbalance of the force. 4200 suffocation occurred. Moreover, the second planetary ring gear 4300 can also provide a guiding function for the rotation of the planetary gear 4200, ensuring the reliability of the rotational agitation.
  • two planetary gears 4200 may be symmetrically disposed at both ends of the transmission frame 4100, and each of the planetary gears 4200 passes through the transmission shaft 4400.
  • the machining tool 7000 can be coupled to either of the two transmission shafts 4400.
  • the matching tool 7000 can be selectively connected to the corresponding transmission shaft 4400.
  • a handle 5000 is further provided on the casing of the drive motor 1000.
  • the whole motor can be manually held for food processing, so that the motor can be used not only for processing the food in the container, but also by artificial hand support.
  • the range of use of the motor is not limited to only the food in the fixed matching container, but also can be artificial according to the specific situation.
  • the hand-held processing for food in other containers further increases the range of application, the utility is greatly improved, and the usability is good.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a food processor including a container 6000 for holding food and a processing tool 7000 for processing food, and the above-mentioned motor having a planetary gearbox.
  • the motor having the planetary gearbox is disposed on the vessel 6000 and is coupled to the processing tool 7000 and extends the processing tool 7000 into the vessel 6000.
  • the food processor is a blender for stirring food.
  • the processing tool 7000 is a juice knife for preparing juice or a stirring hook for stirring flour or used for breaking up.
  • Egg egg baskets or meat cleavers for minced meat can be used to complete different food processing components, and will not be explained here.
  • the motor can not only output different speeds stably, but also can be used to connect the processing tool 7000 for processing food at both ends, thereby improving the function of the food processor, and the functions are comprehensive and diverse, and can meet different needs, and is convenient and practical.
  • the processing tool 7000 may be a juicer or dough agitating hook, a paste agitator, an egg cage, a meat cleaver, a slicing disc.
  • These processing tools 7000 are the same as those commonly found on the market.
  • the juicer has a broken knife set
  • the dough stirrer has a spiral stirring hook
  • the meat cleaver has a blade for the ground meat.
  • these processing tools 7000 each have a connection portion through which the detachable connection can be made with the drive shaft 4400 or with the second rotary shaft 1200 or the concentric shaft 3000.
  • the specific structure of the connecting portion is set in accordance with the structure of the transmission shaft 4400 or the second rotating shaft 1200 or the concentric shaft 3000 to be connected, so that the corresponding connection can be realized. Further, if the processing tool 7000 is attached to the second rotating shaft 1200, it is necessary to provide a container 6000 for holding food, and the processing tool 7000 is actively installed in the container 6000. Of course, if you use this design method, you can use the combination of the corresponding processing tool 7000 and the container 6000 to meet the requirements of use.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)

Abstract

A motor provided with a planet gearbox, and a food processor comprising the motor, which are applicable to the technical field of motor structures. The motor provided with the planet gearbox comprises a driving motor, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft being respectively arranged at the two ends of the driving motor, and at least one of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft being connected to the planet gearbox; the planet gearbox comprises a speed changing structure and a power output shaft; and the first rotating shaft or the second rotating shaft is connected to the speed changing structure, and the power output shaft is connected to the speed changing structure. The food processor comprises a container and a processing tool, and also comprises the motor provided with the planet gearbox; and the motor provided with the planet gearbox is arranged on the container and is connected to the processing tool, and the processing tool extends into the container. The motor provided with the planet gearbox has a double-output function, thereby having multiple use functions; and furthermore, the motor is large in twisting force and low in noise, thereby improving the use functions and practicality of the food processor provided with the motor.

Description

说明书 发明名称:具有行星变速箱的电机及其食物处理机 技术领域  Description: Inventor name: motor with planetary gearbox and its food processor
[0001] 本发明属于电机结构技术领域, 尤其涉及一种具有行星变速箱的电机及其食物 处理机。  [0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of motor structures, and more particularly to a motor having a planetary gearbox and a food processor therefor.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 在日常生活当中, 随着生活水平的提高, 经常会使用到食物处理机来加工处理 食物, 以提高生活的方便性和生活的质量。 而现有的食物处理机中所使用的电 机, 其只有一端具有可以输出动力的转轴, 因而转轴所能连接加工食物的工具 单一, 同一处理机上不能实现多种功能。 而且转轴输出转速的变化是通过改变 电流的大小来实现的, 因而力矩小, 无法搅动份量多的物料, 使用可靠性低、 实用性差。  [0002] In daily life, with the improvement of living standards, food processors are often used to process foods to improve the convenience of life and the quality of life. In the conventional food processor, only one end of the motor has a rotating shaft that can output power, so that the rotating shaft can be connected to a single tool for processing food, and multiple functions cannot be realized on the same processor. Moreover, the change of the output speed of the rotating shaft is realized by changing the magnitude of the current, so that the torque is small, the material with a large amount of mass cannot be stirred, and the use reliability is low and the practicability is poor.
技术问题  technical problem
[0003] 本发明的目的在于克服上述现有技术的不足, 提供了一种具有行星变速箱的电 机及其食物处理机, 电机其具有双输出功能, 使用功能多样, 而且体积小、 扭 力大、 噪音 ^氐, 提高了具有该电机的食物处理机使用的可靠性和实用性。  [0003] An object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a motor having a planetary gearbox and a food processing machine thereof, the motor having a dual output function, using various functions, and having a small volume and a large torque. The noise is improved, and the reliability and practicability of the food processor having the motor are improved.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0004] 本发明的技术方案是: 一种具有行星变速箱的电机, 包括驱动马达, 所述驱动 马达的两端分别具有第一转动轴和第二转动轴, 所述第一转动轴和所述第二转 动轴中的至少一个连接有可输出不同转速的行星变速箱, 所述行星变速箱包括 变速结构和动力输出轴, 所述第一转动轴或所述第二转动轴连接于所述变速结 构, 所述动力输出轴连接于所述变速结构。  [0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: a motor having a planetary gearbox, comprising a driving motor, the two ends of the driving motor respectively have a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the At least one of the second rotating shafts is coupled to a planetary gearbox that can output different rotational speeds, the planetary gearbox includes a shifting structure and a power output shaft, and the first rotating shaft or the second rotating shaft is coupled to the In the shifting structure, the power take-off shaft is coupled to the shifting structure.
[0005] 具体地, 所述变速结构包括具有内齿的第一行星齿圏、 第一变速组和第二变速 组, 所述第一变速组和所述第二变速组之间设置有传动齿轮, 所述第一行星齿 圏的一端固定连接于所述驱动马达, 另一端连接有盖板, 所述第一变速组和所 述第二变速组设置于所述第一行星齿圈内、 且均与所述第一行星齿圈啮合; 所 述第一转动轴或所述第二转动轴通过主动齿轮与所述第一变速组啮合, 所述动 力输出轴的一端上设置有第一外齿圏, 所述第二变速组与所述第一外齿圏啮合 , 所述动力输出轴的另一端活动穿出所述盖板。 [0005] Specifically, the shifting structure includes a first planetary gear set having internal teeth, a first shifting group and a second shifting group, and a transmission gear is disposed between the first shifting group and the second shifting group One end of the first planetary gear is fixedly connected to the driving motor, and the other end is connected with a cover plate, and the first shifting group and the second shifting set are disposed in the first planetary ring gear, and Both meshing with the first planetary ring gear; The first rotating shaft or the second rotating shaft is meshed with the first shifting gear through a driving gear, and one end of the power output shaft is provided with a first external gear, the second shifting group and the second An external dent is engaged, and the other end of the power take-off shaft is movably passed out of the cover.
[0006] 具体地, 所述第一变速组和所述第二变速组层叠、 且间隔设置; 所述动力输出 轴和所述盖板之间设置有轴套。  [0006] Specifically, the first shifting group and the second shifting group are stacked and spaced apart; a bushing is disposed between the power output shaft and the cover plate.
[0007] 具体地, 所述第一变速组包括第一齿轮组和第一行星架, 所述第一齿轮组穿设 在所述第一行星架上, 所述第二变速组包括第二齿轮组和第二行星架, 所述第 二齿轮组穿设在所述第二行星架上; 所述主动齿轮与所述第一齿轮组啮合, 所 述第一行星架上设有第一内齿圈, 所述传动齿轮一端与所述第一行星架啮合, 另一端与所述第二齿轮组啮合, 所述第二行星架上设有第二内齿圈, 所述动力 输出轴上的所述第一外齿圈与所述第二内齿圈啮合。  [0007] Specifically, the first shifting group includes a first gear set and a first planet carrier, the first gear set is disposed on the first planet carrier, and the second shifting group includes a second gear And a second carrier, the second gear set is disposed on the second planet carrier; the driving gear is meshed with the first gear set, and the first carrier is provided with a first internal tooth a rotation gear, one end of the transmission gear meshes with the first planet carrier, the other end of which meshes with the second gear set, and the second planet carrier is provided with a second internal ring gear, and the power output shaft The first outer ring gear meshes with the second ring gear.
[0008] 优选地, 所述第一齿轮组包括三个均匀布置的第一转动齿轮, 所述主动齿轮设 置于三个所述第一转动齿轮的中心位置处。  Preferably, the first gear set includes three uniformly arranged first rotating gears, and the driving gears are disposed at central positions of the three first rotating gears.
[0009] 具体地, 所述第一行星架包括第一底板和均布在所述第一底板上的三个第一固 定柱, 三个所述第一转动齿轮分别对应活动穿设在所述第一固定柱上, 所述第 一内齿圏设置于所述第一底板的中心位置处。  [0009] Specifically, the first planet carrier includes a first bottom plate and three first fixing posts uniformly distributed on the first bottom plate, and the three first rotating gears respectively correspondingly move through the The first internal dent is disposed at a central position of the first bottom plate.
[0010] 优选地, 所述第二齿轮组包括三个均匀布置的第二转动齿轮, 所述传动齿轮设 置于三个所述第二转动齿轮的中心位置处。  [0010] Preferably, the second gear set includes three uniformly arranged second rotating gears, and the transmission gears are disposed at central positions of the three of the second rotating gears.
[0011] 具体地, 所述第二行星架包括第二底板和均布在所述第二底板上的三个第二固 定柱, 三个所述第二转动齿轮分别对应活动穿设在所述第二固定柱上, 所述第 二内齿圈设置于所述第二底板的中心位置处。  [0011] Specifically, the second planet carrier includes a second bottom plate and three second fixing posts uniformly distributed on the second bottom plate, and the three second rotating gears respectively correspondingly move through the The second inner ring gear is disposed at a central position of the second bottom plate.
[0012] 具体地, 所述动力输出轴为空心轴, 所述传动齿轮上设置有与所述动力输出轴 同轴线的同心轴, 所述同心轴活动插设于所述动力输出轴内, 用于加工食物的 加工工具可拆卸连接于所述动力输出轴或所述同心轴上。  [0012] Specifically, the power output shaft is a hollow shaft, and the transmission gear is provided with a concentric shaft coaxial with the power output shaft, and the concentric shaft is movably inserted in the power output shaft. A processing tool for processing food is detachably coupled to the power take-off shaft or the concentric shaft.
[0013] 具体地, 所述行星变速箱连接于所述第一转动轴上, 所述动力输出轴和所述第 二转动轴中的至少一个还连接有传动结构, 所述加工工具可拆卸连接于所述传 动结构上。  [0013] Specifically, the planetary gearbox is connected to the first rotating shaft, and at least one of the power output shaft and the second rotating shaft is further connected with a transmission structure, and the processing tool is detachably connected. On the transmission structure.
[0014] 具体地, 所述传动结构连接于所述动力输出轴上, 包括传动架、 行星齿轮和具 有内齿的第二行星齿圈, 所述行星齿轮通过传动轴活动设置在所述传动架上, 且与所述第二行星齿圈啮合, 所述传动架上开设有用于与所述动力输出轴连接 的连接孔, 所述动力输出轴插设于所述连接孔内, 且通过紧固件固定, 所述加 工工具可拆卸连接于所述传动轴上。 [0014] Specifically, the transmission structure is coupled to the power output shaft, including a transmission frame, a planetary gear, and a a second planetary ring gear having internal teeth, the planetary gear is movably disposed on the transmission frame through a transmission shaft, and meshes with the second planetary ring gear, and the transmission frame is opened for the power output The shaft is connected to the connecting hole, the power output shaft is inserted into the connecting hole, and is fixed by a fastener, and the processing tool is detachably connected to the transmission shaft.
[0015] 具体地, 所述传动架的两端对称设置有两个所述行星齿轮, 所述连接孔开设于 所述传动架的中心位置处; 所述加工工具与两所述传动轴中的任意一个连接。  [0015] Specifically, two ends of the transmission frame are symmetrically disposed with two of the planetary gears, and the connecting hole is opened at a center position of the transmission frame; and the processing tool and the two of the transmission shafts are Any one connection.
[0016] 进一步地, 所述驱动马达的壳体上还设置把手。  [0016] Further, a handle is further disposed on the casing of the driving motor.
[0017] 本发明还提供了一种食物处理机, 包括用于盛装食物的容器和用于加工食物的 加工工具, 还包括上述的具有行星变速箱的电机, 所述具有行星变速箱的电机 设置于所述容器上, 且连接有所述加工工具, 所述加工工具伸进于所述容器内  [0017] The present invention also provides a food processor comprising a container for holding food and a processing tool for processing food, and further comprising the above-described motor having a planetary gearbox, the motor setting having a planetary gearbox On the container, and connected to the processing tool, the processing tool extends into the container
[0018] 具体地, 所述加工工具为搾汁器或面团搅拌勾、 糊状搅拌器、 打蛋笼、 碎肉刀 、 切片圆盘。 [0018] Specifically, the processing tool is a juicer or dough stirring hook, a paste mixer, an egg cage, a meat cleaver, a slicing disc.
[0019] 本发明提供的一种具有行星变速箱的电机, 通过在驱动马达的两端设置有第一 转动轴和第二转动轴, 并在两者中的至少一个上连接有行星变速箱, 从而在经 过变速结构的变速作用下, 动力输出轴能够输出不同的转速, 满足了加工吋对 转速不同的要求。 同时, 通过在驱动马达的两端都设置有转动轴, 均可用来连 接加工食物的工具, 从而提高了整体的使用功能, 克服了传动电机使用功能单 一的缺陷, 实用性好。  [0019] The present invention provides a motor having a planetary gearbox, wherein a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are disposed at both ends of the driving motor, and a planetary gearbox is coupled to at least one of the two, Therefore, under the shifting action of the shifting structure, the power output shaft can output different rotational speeds, which satisfies the requirements of different processing speeds. At the same time, by providing a rotating shaft at both ends of the driving motor, it can be used to connect the tool for processing food, thereby improving the overall use function, overcoming the defect of the single function of the transmission motor, and having good practicability.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0020] 釆用上述具有行星变速箱的电机制成的食物处理机, 由于具有行星变速箱的电 机不仅可以稳定地输出不同的转速, 能够满足不同的转速需求, 而且该电机的 两端都具有转动轴, 均可用于连接加工食物的加工工具, 从而提高了该食物处 理机的使用功能, 该食物处理机的使用功能全面、 多样, 加工食物的工具使用 灵活, 能够满足不同的需求, 方便实用。  [0020] With the above-mentioned food processor made of a motor having a planetary gearbox, since the motor having the planetary gearbox can stably output different speeds, it can meet different speed requirements, and both ends of the motor have The rotating shaft can be used to connect processing tools for processing food, thereby improving the function of the food processor. The food processor has comprehensive and diverse functions, and the tools for processing food are flexible, can meet different needs, and are convenient and practical. .
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明 [0021] 图 1是本发明实施例提供的具有行星变速箱的电机的整体立体示意图; DRAWINGS 1 is an overall perspective view of a motor having a planetary gearbox according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] 图 2是本发明实施例提供的驱动马达与行星变速箱的分解示意图; 2 is an exploded perspective view of a driving motor and a planetary gearbox according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] 图 3是本发明实施例提供的行星变速箱的分解示意图; 3 is an exploded perspective view of a planetary gearbox according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] 图 4是本发明实施例提供的传动结构的示意图; 4 is a schematic diagram of a transmission structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] 图 5是本发明实施例提供的食物处理机的整体示意图。 5 is a schematic overall view of a food processor provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
发明实施例  Invention embodiment
本发明的实施方式  Embodiments of the invention
[0026] 为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实施例 , 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用 以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。  The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0027] 如图 1至图 3所示, 本发明实施例提供的一种具有行星变速箱的电机, 包括驱动 马达 1000, 该驱动马达 1000为直流马达, 相比现有的串激马达, 其具有体积小 , 噪音低, 扭力大的优点。 驱动马达 1000的两端分别具有第一转动轴 1100和第 二转动轴 1200, 驱动马达 1000在通电后, 第一转动轴 1100和第二转动轴 1200都 能够同吋转动, 带动与其连接的构件转动实现相应的使用功能。 当将该具有行 星变速箱的电机应用在加工处理食物的食物处理机上时, 驱动马达 1000两端上 的转动轴上都可以连接用于加工食物的加工工具 7000来实现加工食物的功能, 使用功能多样。 而为了提高实际使用的功能和使用的可靠性, 在第一转动轴 110 0和第二转动轴 1200中的至少一个连接有可输出不同转速的行星变速箱 2000, 行 星变速箱 2000包括变速结构 2100和动力输出轴 2200, 第一转动轴 1100或第二转 动轴 1200连接于变速结构 2100, 动力输出轴 2200连接于变速结构 2100。 变速结 构 2100内部具有多组变速组件, 能够将驱动马达 1000输出的转速变快或者变慢 。 通过这样的设置, 根据设计要求, 在第一转动轴 1100上或在第二转动轴 1200 上, 或者同时在第一转动轴 1100和第二转动轴 1200上设置有行星变速箱 2000, 经由变速结构 2100的变速作用 , 从而使动力输出轴 2200能够输出不同的转速。 而且通过变速结构 2100的变速, 能够提高动力输出轴 2200所能输出的力矩, 并 具有较大的可调范围, 提高了实际使用的可靠性。  [0027] As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a motor having a planetary gearbox, including a drive motor 1000, which is a DC motor, compared to the existing series motor. It has the advantages of small size, low noise and large torque. The two ends of the driving motor 1000 respectively have a first rotating shaft 1100 and a second rotating shaft 1200. After the driving motor 1000 is energized, the first rotating shaft 1100 and the second rotating shaft 1200 can rotate at the same time, and the components connected thereto are rotated. Achieve the corresponding use function. When the motor having the planetary gearbox is applied to the food processing machine for processing the food, the processing tool for processing the food can be connected to the rotating shaft on both ends of the driving motor 1000 to realize the function of processing the food, and the function is used. Diverse. In order to improve the function of the actual use and the reliability of use, at least one of the first rotating shaft 110 0 and the second rotating shaft 1200 is coupled with a planetary transmission 2000 that can output different rotational speeds, and the planetary transmission 2000 includes the shifting structure 2100. And the power output shaft 2200, the first rotating shaft 1100 or the second rotating shaft 1200 is coupled to the shifting structure 2100, and the power output shaft 2200 is coupled to the shifting structure 2100. The shifting mechanism 2100 has multiple sets of shifting components inside, which can speed up or slow down the output of the drive motor 1000. With such an arrangement, the planetary gearbox 2000 is disposed on the first rotating shaft 1100 or on the second rotating shaft 1200 or simultaneously on the first rotating shaft 1100 and the second rotating shaft 1200 according to design requirements, via the shifting structure The shifting action of the 2100 allows the power take-off shaft 2200 to output different speeds. Moreover, by the shifting of the shifting structure 2100, the torque that the power output shaft 2200 can output can be increased, and the adjustable range is large, which improves the reliability of actual use.
[0028] 具体设计吋, 当在第一转动轴 1100和第二转动轴 1200上都设置有行星变速箱 20 00时, 便可根据使用要求将用于加工食物的加工工具 7000分别连接在两端的动 力输出轴 2200上或是其中的一个上; 而当其中的某一个转动轴上连接有行星变 速箱 2000时, 便可设置成将加工工具 7000与动力输出轴 2200连接或是与另一个 没有设置有行星变速箱 2000的转动轴连接, 而其中一个没有连接有行星变速箱 2 000的转动轴同样需要实现转速调整吋, 此时可通过电连接电子控制器, 然后通 过改变电流的大小来实现调节转速, 设置方式灵活多样, 从而能够满足不同的 使用要求。 而为方便加工工具 7000的安装连接, 可将各处的连接方式设置成相 同的结构 (如常规的多边孔与多边柱的对接或卡接等方式) , 从而使加工工具 7 000可根据使用要求, 任意连接, 使用方便性好。 当然, 也可以设置不同的结构 , 然后按照对应的结构, 将相应的加工工具 7000连接上即可。 [0028] Specifically, the planetary gearbox 20 is disposed on both the first rotating shaft 1100 and the second rotating shaft 1200. At 00, the processing tool 7000 for processing food can be respectively connected to one or both of the power output shafts 2200 at the two ends according to the use requirement; and when one of the rotating shafts is connected with the planetary gearbox 2000 It can be set to connect the machining tool 7000 with the power output shaft 2200 or to another rotating shaft that is not provided with the planetary gearbox 2000, and one of the rotating shafts without the planetary gearbox 2000 is also required to realize the rotation speed. After adjusting the 吋, the electronic controller can be electrically connected, and then the speed can be adjusted by changing the magnitude of the current. The setting method is flexible and can meet different usage requirements. In order to facilitate the installation and connection of the processing tool 7000, the connection manners of the various places can be set to the same structure (such as the conventional docking or snapping of the polygonal holes and the polygonal columns), so that the processing tool 7 000 can be used according to the requirements. , Any connection, easy to use. Of course, different structures can also be provided, and then the corresponding processing tool 7000 can be connected according to the corresponding structure.
[0029] 本发明实施例提供的具有行星变速箱的电机, 通过设置两端分别具有第一转动 轴 1100和第二转动轴 1200的驱动马达 1000, 从而在同一个驱动马达 1000上可实 现不同的加工方式。 并在第一转动轴 1100和第二转动轴 1200中的至少一个上连 接有可输出不同转速的行星变速箱 2000, 行星变速箱 2000能够根据不同的加工 要求, 输出不同的转速, 便具有不同大小的扭力, 通过按需选择对应的转速, 便可实现相应的使用功能, 使用功能多样, 提高了实际使用的方便性, 实用性 好。 [0029] The motor with a planetary gearbox provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize different driving on the same driving motor 1000 by providing the driving motor 1000 having the first rotating shaft 1100 and the second rotating shaft 1200 at both ends respectively. Processing methods. And a planetary gearbox 2000 capable of outputting different rotational speeds is connected to at least one of the first rotating shaft 1100 and the second rotating shaft 1200. The planetary gearbox 2000 can output different rotational speeds according to different processing requirements, and has different sizes. Torque force, by selecting the corresponding speed according to the need, the corresponding function can be realized, and the functions are various, which improves the convenience of practical use and has good practicability.
[0030] 具体地, 如图 1至图 3所示, 本实施例中, 变速结构 2100包括具有内齿的第一行 星齿圈 2110、 第一变速组 2120和第二变速组 2130, 为了实现传动, 在第一变速 组 2120和第二变速组 2130之间设置有传动齿轮 2140, 并将第一行星齿圈 2110的 一端固定连接于驱动马达 1000, 另一端连接有盖板 2300, 然后将第一变速组 212 0和第二变速组 2130设置于第一行星齿圈 2110内、 且均与第一行星齿圈 2110啮合 。 同吋, 根据设计要求, 在第一转动轴 1100和 /或第二转动轴 1200上固定连接有 主动齿轮 1300, 从而通过主动齿轮 1300与第一变速组 2120啮合, 以能够为整个 变速结构 2100提供动力。 动力输出轴 2200的一端上设置有第一外齿圏 2150, 第 二变速组 2130与第一外齿圈 2150啮合, 动力输出轴 2200的另一端活动穿出盖板 2 300。 通过这样的设置, 驱动马达 1000输出的动力经过第一变速组 2120和第二变 速组 2130的变速后, 能够将需要大小的转速传输至动力输出轴 2200。 因而, 在 实际应用时, 可根据使用要求来设置第一变速组 2120和第二变速组 2130之间的 传动比, 进而通过调节传动比的大小来实现动力输出轴 2200所能输出的力矩值 , 从而满足不同情况下的使用要求。 而在第一变速组 2120和第二变速组 2130夕卜 套设有第一行星齿圈 2110, 并将其夹设在驱动马达 1000和盖板 2300之间, 使第 一行星齿圈 2110能够固定不动, 第一变速组 2120和第二变速组 2130与第一行星 齿圈 2110啮合后, 通过第一行星齿圏 2110为第一变速组 2120和第二变速组 2130 提供支撑, 确保转动时受力不平衡。 而且, 第一行星齿圈 2110还能够为两者的 转动提供导向的作用, 确保转动搅拌的可靠性。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in the present embodiment, the shifting structure 2100 includes a first planetary ring gear 2110 having internal teeth, a first shifting group 2120 and a second shifting group 2130, in order to realize the transmission. A transmission gear 2140 is disposed between the first shifting group 2120 and the second shifting group 2130, and one end of the first planetary ring gear 2110 is fixedly coupled to the driving motor 1000, and the other end is connected with the cover plate 2300, and then the first The shifting group 212 0 and the second shifting set 2130 are disposed in the first planetary ring gear 2110 and both mesh with the first planetary ring gear 2110. At the same time, according to design requirements, the driving gear 1300 is fixedly coupled to the first rotating shaft 1100 and/or the second rotating shaft 1200, thereby meshing with the first shifting group 2120 through the driving gear 1300, so as to be able to provide the entire shifting structure 2100. power. A first external sprocket 2150 is disposed on one end of the power output shaft 2200, the second shifting set 2130 is engaged with the first outer ring gear 2150, and the other end of the power output shaft 2200 is movably passed out of the cover plate 2300. With such an arrangement, after the power output from the drive motor 1000 is shifted by the first shifting group 2120 and the second shifting group 2130, the required rotational speed can be transmitted to the power output shaft 2200. Thus, in In practical application, the transmission ratio between the first shifting group 2120 and the second shifting group 2130 can be set according to the use requirement, and the torque value that the power output shaft 2200 can output can be realized by adjusting the magnitude of the transmission ratio, thereby satisfying different Requirements for use in the case. The first planetary gear ring 2110 is disposed on the first shifting gear set 2120 and the second shifting gear 2130, and is sandwiched between the driving motor 1000 and the cover plate 2300 to fix the first planetary ring gear 2110. After the first shifting set 2120 and the second shifting set 2130 are engaged with the first planetary ring gear 2110, the first planetary gear set 2110 provides support for the first shifting group 2120 and the second shifting set 2130 to ensure rotation. Unbalanced forces. Moreover, the first planetary ring gear 2110 can also provide a guiding effect for the rotation of both, ensuring the reliability of the rotational agitation.
[0031] 具体地, 如图 2和图 3所示, 在实际设计时, 可以将第一变速组 2120和第二变速 组 2130采用平行设置的方式, 而为了提高结构的紧凑性, 减少整体的体积。 本 实施例中, 将第一变速组 2120和第二变速组 2130层叠设置, 而且两者之间具有 一定的间隙, 以避免相互间的运动发生干扰, 能够可靠地实现变速传动。 另外 , 在动力输出轴 2200和盖板 2300之间设置有轴套 2300, 从而通过轴套 2300的定 位固定, 保证了动力输出轴 2200转动的平稳性。  [0031] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, in actual design, the first shifting group 2120 and the second shifting group 2130 may be arranged in parallel, and in order to improve the compactness of the structure, the overall structure is reduced. volume. In the present embodiment, the first shifting group 2120 and the second shifting group 2130 are stacked, and there is a certain gap between them to avoid interference with each other, and the shifting transmission can be reliably realized. In addition, a sleeve 2300 is disposed between the power output shaft 2200 and the cover plate 2300, so that the rotation of the power output shaft 2200 is ensured by the positioning of the sleeve 2300.
[0032] 具体地, 如图 1至图 3所示, 第一变速组 2120包括第一齿轮组 2121和第一行星架 2122, 第一齿轮组 2121穿设在第一行星架 2122上, 第二变速组 2130包括第二齿 轮组 2131和第二行星架 2132, 第二齿轮组 2131穿设在第二行星架 2132上; 主动 齿轮 1300与第一齿轮组 2121啮合, 第一行星架 2122的中心位置处设有第一内齿 圈 21223, 传动齿轮 2140—端与第一行星架 2122啮合, 另一端与第二齿轮组 2131 啮合, 第二行星架 2132的中心位置处设有第二内齿圈 21323 , 动力输出轴 2200上 的第一外齿圈 2150与第二内齿圈 21323啮合。 而且主动齿轮 1300位于第一齿轮组 2121的中心位置处, 传动齿轮 2140位于第二齿轮组 2131的中心位置处, 以确保 受力的均衡性。 其实际的传动方式为: 主动齿轮 1300将动力传递给第一齿轮组 2 121, 带动第一齿轮组 2121转动, 而由于第一行星架 2122是穿设在第一齿轮组 21 21上的, 便能够带动第一行星架 2122转动。 而传动齿轮 2140的一端与第一行星 架 2122啮合, 另一端与第二齿轮组 2131啮合, 从而第一行星架 2122的动力通过 传动齿轮 2140的传递后, 便能够将动力传递到第二齿轮组 2131上。 同理, 由于 第二行星架 2132是穿设在第二齿轮组 2131上的, 因而第二行星架 2132便跟随第 二齿轮组 2131—起转动, 而由于动力输出轴 2200与第二行星架 2132之间是通过 第一外齿圈 2150和第二内齿圈 21323啮合传动的, 因而动力最后便传递到了动力 输出轴 2200上, 从而实现带动连接在动力输出轴 2200上的加工工具 7000转动, 实现处理加工食物的功能。 采用这样的设置方式, 只需通过改变相应齿轮的齿 数即可实现传动比的改变, 因而可输出不同大小的力矩, 设置方式灵活多变, 能够满足加工吋对转速要求不同的使用需求, 提高了其使用功能。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the first shifting group 2120 includes a first gear set 2121 and a first planet carrier 2122. The first gear set 2121 is disposed on the first planet carrier 2122, and second. The shifting gear set 2130 includes a second gear set 2131 and a second planet carrier 2132. The second gear set 2131 is disposed on the second planet carrier 2132. The driving gear 1300 meshes with the first gear set 2121, and the center position of the first planet carrier 2122 A first ring gear 21223 is disposed, the transmission gear 2140 is engaged with the first carrier 2122, the other end is meshed with the second gear set 2131, and the second carrier 2132 is provided with a second ring gear 21323 at the center of the second carrier 2132. The first outer ring gear 2150 on the power output shaft 2200 is meshed with the second ring gear 21323. Further, the driving gear 1300 is located at a center position of the first gear set 2121, and the transmission gear 2140 is located at a center position of the second gear set 2131 to ensure the balance of the force. The actual transmission mode is as follows: the driving gear 1300 transmits power to the first gear set 2 121 to drive the first gear set 2121 to rotate, and since the first carrier 2122 is disposed on the first gear set 21 21 , The first planet carrier 2122 can be driven to rotate. The one end of the transmission gear 2140 is meshed with the first carrier 2122, and the other end is meshed with the second gear set 2131, so that the power of the first carrier 2122 is transmitted through the transmission gear 2140, and the power can be transmitted to the second gear set. 2131. Similarly, since the second planet carrier 2132 is disposed on the second gear set 2131, the second planet carrier 2132 follows the first The two gear sets 2131 rotate together, and since the power output shaft 2200 and the second carrier 2132 are meshed and driven by the first outer ring gear 2150 and the second inner ring gear 21323, the power is finally transmitted to the power output shaft. On the 2200, the processing tool 7000 that drives the connection on the power output shaft 2200 is rotated to realize the function of processing the processed food. With such a setting method, the gear ratio can be changed by changing the number of teeth of the corresponding gear, so that different magnitudes of torque can be output, and the setting method is flexible and variable, which can meet the different use requirements of the processing 吋 for the rotation speed requirement, and the improvement is improved. Its use of features.
[0033] 优选地, 如图 1至图 3所示, 为能够可靠地进行变速和传递动力, 以及简化结构 , 降低生产制造的难度和成本, 在本实施中, 第一齿轮组 2121包括三个均匀布 置的第一转动齿轮 21211 , 主动齿轮 1300设置于三个第一转动齿轮 21211的中心 位置处, 并均与三个第一转动齿轮 21211啮合。 因而当主动齿轮 1300转动后, 能 够同时带动三个第一转动齿轮 21211转动, 转动平稳可靠。 这样设置, 不仅满足 了使用要求, 而且节省了制造的成本。 当然、 可以理解地, 也可以根据使用要 求, 将第一齿轮组 2121中的齿轮数设置成为四、 五个或更多的个数。  [0033] Preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in order to reliably perform shifting and transmitting power, and simplify the structure, the difficulty and cost of manufacturing are reduced. In the present embodiment, the first gear set 2121 includes three. The first rotating gear 21211 is evenly arranged, and the driving gear 1300 is disposed at the center positions of the three first rotating gears 21211, and both mesh with the three first rotating gears 21211. Therefore, when the driving gear 1300 is rotated, the three first rotating gears 21211 can be driven to rotate at the same time, and the rotation is stable and reliable. This arrangement not only satisfies the use requirements, but also saves manufacturing costs. Of course, it is understood that the number of gears in the first gear set 2121 can also be set to four, five or more depending on the usage requirements.
[0034] 具体地, 如图 1至图 3所示, 第一行星架 2122包括第一底板 21221和均布在第一 底板 21221上的三个第一固定柱 21222, 三个第一转动齿轮 21211分别对应活动穿 设在第一固定柱 21222上, 第一内齿圏 21223设置于第一底板 21221的中心位置处 。 这样, 第一转动齿轮 21211转动后, 在第一固定柱 21222传动下, 便能够拉动 整个第一行星架 2122转动, 实现传递动力的功能。 而将第一内齿圈 21223设置于 第一底板 21221的中心位置处, 从而当传动齿轮 2140与其上的第一内齿圈 21223 啮合时, 能够保持转动力的平稳性。  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the first planet carrier 2122 includes a first bottom plate 21221 and three first fixing posts 21222 evenly distributed on the first bottom plate 21221, and three first rotating gears 21211. The corresponding internal activities are disposed on the first fixing post 21222, and the first internal spurs 21223 are disposed at a central position of the first bottom plate 21221. Thus, after the first rotating gear 21211 is rotated, under the transmission of the first fixed post 21222, the entire first carrier 2122 can be pulled to realize the function of transmitting power. The first ring gear 21223 is disposed at a center position of the first bottom plate 21221, so that when the transmission gear 2140 is engaged with the first ring gear 21223 thereon, the smoothness of the rotational force can be maintained.
[0035] 优选地, 如图 1至图 3所示, 为实现与第一齿轮组 2121配套, 将第二齿轮组 2131 也设置成包括三个均匀布置的第二转动齿轮 21311 , 传动齿轮 2140设置于三个第 二转动齿轮 21311的中心位置处, 并均与三个第二转动齿轮 21311啮合。 因而在 传动齿轮 2140转动后, 能够同时带动三个第二转动齿轮 21311转动, 转动平稳可 靠。 这样设置, 不仅满足了使用要求, 而且节省了制造的成本。 当然、 可以理 解地, 也可以根据使用要求, 将第二齿轮组 2131中的齿轮数设置成为四、 五个 或更多的个数。  [0035] Preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in order to achieve cooperation with the first gear set 2121, the second gear set 2131 is also disposed to include three uniformly arranged second rotating gears 21311, and the transmission gears 2140 are disposed. At the center positions of the three second rotating gears 21311, both of them mesh with the three second rotating gears 21311. Therefore, after the transmission gear 2140 is rotated, the three second rotating gears 21311 can be driven to rotate at the same time, and the rotation is smooth and reliable. This arrangement not only satisfies the use requirements, but also saves manufacturing costs. Of course, it can be understood that the number of gears in the second gear set 2131 can be set to four, five or more according to the use requirements.
[0036] 具体地, 如图 1至图 3所示, 第二行星架 2132包括第二底板 21321和均布在第二 底板 21321上的三个第二固定柱 21322, 三个第二转动齿轮 21311分别对应活动穿 设在第二固定柱 21322上, 第二内齿圏 21323设置于第二底板 21321的中心位置处 。 这样, 第二转动齿轮 21311转动后, 在第二固定柱 21322传动下, 便能够拉动 整个第二行星架 2132转动, 进而使动力输出轴 2200转动。 同样, 将第二内齿圈 2 1323设置于第二底板 21321的中心位置处, 从而当动力输出轴 2200上的第一外齿 圈 2150与其上的第二内齿圏 21323啮合吋, 能够保持转动力的平稳性。 [0036] Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the second planet carrier 2132 includes a second bottom plate 21321 and is evenly distributed in the second Three second fixing posts 21322 and three second rotating gears 21311 are respectively disposed on the second fixing post 21322, and the second internal latch 21323 is disposed at a central position of the second bottom plate 21321. Thus, after the second rotating gear 21311 is rotated, under the second fixed column 21322, the entire second carrier 2132 can be pulled to rotate, thereby rotating the power output shaft 2200. Similarly, the second ring gear 2 1323 is disposed at a central position of the second bottom plate 21321, so that when the first outer ring gear 2150 on the power output shaft 2200 is engaged with the second inner ring gear 21323 thereon, the rotation can be maintained. The stability of power.
[0037] 具体地, 如图 1至图 3所示, 动力输出轴 2200为空心轴, 传动齿轮 2140上设置有 与动力输出轴 2200同轴线的同心轴 3000 , 同心轴 3000活动插设于动力输出轴 220 0内, 而且, 加工工具 7000还可拆卸连接于同心轴 3000上。 这样设置, 通过内部 变速机构的变速, 便能使动力输出轴 2200和同心轴 3000能够具有不同的转速, 从而具有不同的力矩, 以满足不同的使用要求。 而动力输出轴 2200和同心轴 300 0具体的转速设置, 可根据实际的设计要求来设定。 而在本实施例中, 将动力输 出轴 2200设置成能输出较大的力矩, 同心轴 3000则设置成具有较高的转速, 而 此时的加工工具 7000便能可拆卸连接于同心轴 3000或者动力输出轴 2200上进行 食物的加工。 通过这样的设置, 动力输出轴 2200和同心轴 3000能够都是同吋转 动, 并具有不同的转动速度, 因而可根据实际使用的要求, 来选择将加工工具 7 000连接在动力输出轴 2200上还是连接在同心轴 3000上, 选择多样, 功能全面, 提高了食物搅拌机的实用性。  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the power output shaft 2200 is a hollow shaft, and the transmission gear 2140 is provided with a concentric shaft 3000 coaxial with the power output shaft 2200, and the concentric shaft 3000 is movably inserted in the power. The output shaft 220 0 is further included, and the processing tool 7000 is also detachably coupled to the concentric shaft 3000. In this way, the shifting of the internal shifting mechanism enables the PTO shaft 2200 and the concentric shaft 3000 to have different rotational speeds and thus different torques to meet different usage requirements. The specific speed setting of the power output shaft 2200 and the concentric shaft 300 0 can be set according to actual design requirements. In the present embodiment, the power output shaft 2200 is set to output a large torque, and the concentric shaft 3000 is set to have a higher rotation speed, and the processing tool 7000 can be detachably connected to the concentric shaft 3000 or The processing of food is performed on the power output shaft 2200. With such an arrangement, the power output shaft 2200 and the concentric shaft 3000 can both rotate at the same time and have different rotational speeds, so that the machining tool 7 000 can be connected to the power output shaft 2200 according to actual use requirements. Connected to the concentric shaft 3000, the selection is varied and the functions are comprehensive, which improves the practicality of the food mixer.
[0038] 具体地, 如图 1至图 4所示, 在本实施例中, 行星变速箱 2000连接于第一转动轴 1100上, 因而, 第二转动轴 1200便可直接与加工工具 7000连接。 而为保证驱动 力传递的可靠性, 在动力输出轴 2200和第二转动轴 1200中的至少一个还连接有 传动结构 4000, 加工工具 7000可拆卸连接于传动结构 4000上。 传动结构 4000具 有稳定传递转动功能, 连接后能够防止因而打滑而影响动力传递效率的情况出 现。 这样, 可根据具体的设计要求, 在动力输出轴 2200或是第二转动轴 1200上 , 或是在动力输出轴 2200和第二转动轴 1200上同时设置有该传动结构 4000, 从 而能够保证传动的可靠性, 并满足不同的设计要求。  Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, in the present embodiment, the planetary gearbox 2000 is coupled to the first rotating shaft 1100, so that the second rotating shaft 1200 can be directly coupled to the processing tool 7000. To ensure the reliability of the driving force transmission, at least one of the power output shaft 2200 and the second rotating shaft 1200 is further connected with a transmission structure 4000, and the machining tool 7000 is detachably coupled to the transmission structure 4000. The transmission structure 4000 has a stable transmission and rotation function, which can prevent the slippage and affect the power transmission efficiency after the connection. In this way, the transmission structure 4000 can be simultaneously disposed on the power output shaft 2200 or the second rotating shaft 1200 or on the power output shaft 2200 and the second rotating shaft 1200 according to specific design requirements, thereby ensuring the transmission. Reliability and meet different design requirements.
[0039] 具体地, 如图 2至图 4所示, 本实施例中, 传动结构 4000连接于动力输出轴 2200 上, 包括传动架 4100、 行星齿轮 4200和具有内齿的第二行星齿圈 4300, 行星齿 轮 4200通过传动轴 4400活动设置在传动架 4100上, 且与第二行星齿圈 4300啮合 , 传动架 4100上开设有用于与动力输出轴 2200连接的连接孔 4500, 动力输出轴 2 200插设于连接孔 4500内, 且通过紧固件固定, 加工工具 7000可拆卸连接于传动 轴 4400上。 通过这样的设置, 整个传动架 4100和行星齿轮 4200都设置在第二行 星齿圈 4300内, 在动力输出轴 2200的带动下, 使传动架 4100能够转动, 进而能 够驱使行星齿轮 4200转动, 而传动轴 4400是与行星齿轮 4200连接的, 当行星齿 轮 4200转动后, 传动轴 4400便可以转动, 从而带动与传动轴 4400连接加工工具 7 000转动, 进行食物的加工处理。 而加工工具 7000的转动是以传动架 4100与动力 输出轴 2200的连接点为圆心, 以传动轴 4400与动力输出轴 2200之间的垂直距离 为半径转动, 因而采用这种转动方式, 能够扩大加工工具 7000所能实现加工的 面积 (如搅拌面粉吋所能搅拌面积, 确保食物搅拌的均匀性) 。 而由于转动加 工食物时会受到较大的阻力, 因而通过设置第二行星齿圈 4300, 并与行星齿轮 4 200啮合, 从而能够为行星齿轮 4200提供支撑, 避免由于受力不平衡而造成行星 齿轮 4200憋死的情况发生。 而且, 第二行星齿圈 4300还能够为行星齿轮 4200的 转动提供导向的作用, 确保转动搅拌的可靠性。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, in the embodiment, the transmission structure 4000 is coupled to the power output shaft 2200, including the transmission frame 4100, the planetary gear 4200, and the second planetary ring gear 4300 having internal teeth. Planet tooth The wheel 4200 is movably disposed on the transmission frame 4100 through the transmission shaft 4400, and is engaged with the second planetary ring gear 4300. The transmission frame 4100 is provided with a connecting hole 4500 for connecting with the power output shaft 2200, and the power output shaft 2200 is inserted in the The connecting tool 7000 is detachably coupled to the drive shaft 4400 by being fastened by fasteners. With such an arrangement, the entire transmission frame 4100 and the planetary gears 4200 are disposed in the second planetary ring gear 4300. Under the driving of the power output shaft 2200, the transmission frame 4100 can be rotated, thereby driving the planetary gear 4200 to rotate, and the transmission The shaft 4400 is coupled to the planetary gear 4200. When the planetary gear 4200 is rotated, the transmission shaft 4400 can be rotated to drive the processing tool 7 000 to rotate with the transmission shaft 4400 to perform food processing. The rotation of the processing tool 7000 is centered on the connection point of the transmission frame 4100 and the power output shaft 2200, and is rotated by the vertical distance between the transmission shaft 4400 and the power output shaft 2200. Therefore, the rotation mode can be expanded. The area that can be processed by the tool 7000 (such as the mixing area that can be stirred by the flour to ensure the uniformity of food agitation). Since the second planetary ring gear 4300 is disposed and meshed with the planetary gears 4200 by the rotation of the processed food, the planetary gears 4200 can be supported to avoid the planetary gears due to the imbalance of the force. 4200 suffocation occurred. Moreover, the second planetary ring gear 4300 can also provide a guiding function for the rotation of the planetary gear 4200, ensuring the reliability of the rotational agitation.
[0040] 具体地, 如图 1和图 4所示, 为进一步提高使用功能, 还可在传动架 4100的两端 对称设置有两个行星齿轮 4200 , 每个行星齿轮 4200均是通过传动轴 4400而转动 连接在传动架 4100上的, 这样可将加工工具 7000连接在两传动轴 4400中任意一 个上。 当然, 如果两传动轴 4400上设置的与加工工具 7000相连接的结构方式不 同时, 便可以有选择性的将能够相互匹配的加工工具 7000与对应的传动轴 4400 安装连接。 通过釆用这样的设置方式, 提高了加工工具 7000安装连接的方便性 。 而为保证转动的平稳性, 将连接孔 4500开设于传动架 4100的中心位置处, 确 保传动架 4100两端的行星齿轮 4200能够受到平衡的转动力。  [0040] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, in order to further improve the use function, two planetary gears 4200 may be symmetrically disposed at both ends of the transmission frame 4100, and each of the planetary gears 4200 passes through the transmission shaft 4400. Rotatingly coupled to the carriage 4100, the machining tool 7000 can be coupled to either of the two transmission shafts 4400. Of course, if the structure of the two transmission shafts 4400 connected to the processing tool 7000 is different, the matching tool 7000 can be selectively connected to the corresponding transmission shaft 4400. By using such a setting method, the convenience of the installation and connection of the processing tool 7000 is improved. To ensure the smoothness of the rotation, the connection hole 4500 is opened at the center of the transmission frame 4100, ensuring that the planetary gears 4200 at both ends of the transmission frame 4100 can receive a balanced rotational force.
[0041] 具体地, 如图 1所示, 为提高使用的方便性, 在驱动马达 1000的壳体上还设置 把手 5000。 这样, 在实际使用时, 通过手握把手 5000, 可以人工拿持整个电机 进行食物加工, 从而使该电机不仅仅只能用于加工容器内的食物, 还可在通过 人工手持支撑的情况下, 用于加工其它容器内的食物, 使电机使用的范围不仅 仅局限于只能加工固定配套的容器内的食物, 还可根据具体的情况, 通过人工 手持用于其它容器内食物的加工, 进一步提高了其可应用的范围, 实用性得到 了大大的提高, 而且使用方便性好。 [0041] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, in order to improve the convenience of use, a handle 5000 is further provided on the casing of the drive motor 1000. In this way, in actual use, by holding the handle 5000, the whole motor can be manually held for food processing, so that the motor can be used not only for processing the food in the container, but also by artificial hand support. It is used to process food in other containers, so that the range of use of the motor is not limited to only the food in the fixed matching container, but also can be artificial according to the specific situation. The hand-held processing for food in other containers further increases the range of application, the utility is greatly improved, and the usability is good.
[0042] 如图 5所示, 本发明实施例还提供了一种食物处理机, 包括用于盛装食物的容 器 6000和用于加工食物的加工工具 7000, 还包括上述具有行星变速箱的电机, 该具有行星变速箱的电机设置于容器 6000上, 且连接有加工工具 7000, 并将加 工工具 7000伸进于容器 6000内。 这样, 在使用时, 将需要将加工的食物放置在 容器 6000内, 然后在电机的带动下, 加工工具 7000能够实现对容器 6000内的食 物进行加工的功能。 在本实施例中, 该食物处理机为用于搅拌食物的搅拌机, 为提高使用功能, 该加工工具 7000以是用于制取果汁的果汁刀或用于搅拌面粉 的搅拌勾或用于打散鸡蛋的打蛋笼或用于碎肉的碎肉刀等能够完成不同食物处 理的构件, 在此并不做一一说明。 电机不仅可以稳定地输出不同的转速, 而且 两端都可用于连接加工食物的加工工具 7000 , 从而提高了该食物处理机的使用 功能, 功能全面、 多样, 能够满足不同的需求, 方便实用。  [0042] As shown in FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a food processor including a container 6000 for holding food and a processing tool 7000 for processing food, and the above-mentioned motor having a planetary gearbox. The motor having the planetary gearbox is disposed on the vessel 6000 and is coupled to the processing tool 7000 and extends the processing tool 7000 into the vessel 6000. Thus, in use, the processed food will need to be placed in the container 6000, and then the processing tool 7000 can perform the function of processing the food in the container 6000 under the driving of the motor. In this embodiment, the food processor is a blender for stirring food. To improve the use function, the processing tool 7000 is a juice knife for preparing juice or a stirring hook for stirring flour or used for breaking up. Egg egg baskets or meat cleavers for minced meat can be used to complete different food processing components, and will not be explained here. The motor can not only output different speeds stably, but also can be used to connect the processing tool 7000 for processing food at both ends, thereby improving the function of the food processor, and the functions are comprehensive and diverse, and can meet different needs, and is convenient and practical.
[0043] 具体地, 加工工具 7000可为榨汁器或面团搅拌勾、 糊状搅拌器、 打蛋笼、 碎肉 刀、 切片圆盘。 而这些加工工具 7000均与市场上常见的构件相同, 如榨汁器具 有破碎刀组, 面团搅拌勾具有螺旋状的搅拌勾, 碎肉刀具有用于碎肉的刀片。 而且这些加工工具 7000均具有连接部, 从而可通过该连接部与传动轴 4400或与 第二转动轴 1200或同心轴 3000形成可拆卸连接。 而连接部的具体结构, 需按照 其与需要连接的传动轴 4400或第二转动轴 1200或同心轴 3000上的结构而配套设 置, 从而能够实现对应的连接。 另外, 如果釆用将加工工具 7000连接在第二转 动轴 1200上, 此时还需要设置用于盛装食物的容器 6000, 并将加工工具 7000活 动安装在容器 6000内即可。 当然, 如果釆用此种设计方式, 便可以将对应的加 工工具 7000与容器 6000采用组合而成的套件, 同样能够满足使用要求。  [0043] Specifically, the processing tool 7000 may be a juicer or dough agitating hook, a paste agitator, an egg cage, a meat cleaver, a slicing disc. These processing tools 7000 are the same as those commonly found on the market. For example, the juicer has a broken knife set, the dough stirrer has a spiral stirring hook, and the meat cleaver has a blade for the ground meat. Moreover, these processing tools 7000 each have a connection portion through which the detachable connection can be made with the drive shaft 4400 or with the second rotary shaft 1200 or the concentric shaft 3000. The specific structure of the connecting portion is set in accordance with the structure of the transmission shaft 4400 or the second rotating shaft 1200 or the concentric shaft 3000 to be connected, so that the corresponding connection can be realized. Further, if the processing tool 7000 is attached to the second rotating shaft 1200, it is necessary to provide a container 6000 for holding food, and the processing tool 7000 is actively installed in the container 6000. Of course, if you use this design method, you can use the combination of the corresponding processing tool 7000 and the container 6000 to meet the requirements of use.
[0044] 以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发明的 精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换或改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保 护范围之内。  The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the present invention. Within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

权利要求书 claims
一种具有行星变速箱的电机, 其特征在于, 包括驱动马达, 所述驱动 马达的两端分别具有第一转动轴和第二转动轴, 所述第一转动轴和所 述第二转动轴中的至少一个连接有可输出不同转速的行星变速箱, 所 述行星变速箱包括变速结构和动力输出轴, 所述第一转动轴或所述第 二转动轴连接于所述变速结构, 所述动力输出轴连接于所述变速结构 如权利要求 1所述的具有行星变速箱的电机, 其特征在于, 所述变速 结构包括具有内齿的第一行星齿圈、 第一变速组和第二变速组, 所述 第一变速组和所述第二变速组之间设置有传动齿轮, 所述第一行星齿 圈的一端固定连接于所述驱动马达, 另一端连接有盖板, 所述第一变 速组和所述第二变速组设置于所述第一行星齿圈内、 且均与所述第一 行星齿圈啮合; 所述第一转动轴或所述第二转动轴通过主动齿轮与所 述第一变速组啮合, 所述动力输出轴的一端上设置有第一外齿圈, 所 述第二变速组与所述第一外齿圈啮合, 所述动力输出轴的另一端活动 穿出所述盖板。 A motor with a planetary gearbox, characterized in that it includes a drive motor, the two ends of the drive motor have a first rotation shaft and a second rotation shaft respectively, and the first rotation shaft and the second rotation shaft have At least one of the planetary gearboxes is connected to a planetary gearbox that can output different rotational speeds. The planetary gearbox includes a speed change structure and a power output shaft. The first rotation shaft or the second rotation shaft is connected to the speed change structure. The power The output shaft is connected to the transmission structure of the motor with a planetary gearbox according to claim 1, wherein the transmission structure includes a first planetary ring gear with internal teeth, a first transmission group and a second transmission group. , a transmission gear is provided between the first transmission group and the second transmission group, one end of the first planetary ring gear is fixedly connected to the drive motor, and the other end is connected to a cover plate, the first transmission gear The transmission group and the second transmission group are arranged in the first planetary ring gear, and both mesh with the first planetary ring gear; the first rotating shaft or the second rotating shaft is connected to the first rotating shaft through a driving gear. The first transmission group is meshed, a first external ring gear is provided on one end of the power output shaft, the second transmission group is meshed with the first external ring gear, and the other end of the power output shaft moves through the The cover plate.
如权利要求 2所述的具有行星变速箱的电机, 其特征在于, 所述第一 变速组和所述第二变速组层叠、 且间隔设置; 所述动力输出轴和所述 盖板之间设置有轴套。 The motor with a planetary gearbox according to claim 2, wherein the first transmission group and the second transmission group are stacked and spaced apart; and are provided between the power output shaft and the cover plate. Has bushing.
如权利要求 2或 3所述的具有行星变速箱的电机, 其特征在于, 所述第 一变速组包括第一齿轮组和第一行星架, 所述第一齿轮组穿设在所述 第一行星架上, 所述第二变速组包括第二齿轮组和第二行星架, 所述 第二齿轮组穿设在所述第二行星架上; 所述主动齿轮与所述第一齿轮 组啮合, 所述第一行星架上设有第一内齿圈, 所述传动齿轮一端与所 述第一行星架啮合, 另一端与所述第二齿轮组啮合, 所述第二行星架 上设有第二内齿圏, 所述动力输出轴上的所述第一外齿圈与所述第二 内齿圈啮合。 The motor with a planetary gearbox according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first transmission group includes a first gear set and a first planet carrier, and the first gear set is disposed through the first On the planet carrier, the second transmission group includes a second gear set and a second planet carrier, the second gear set is disposed on the second planet carrier; the driving gear meshes with the first gear set , the first planet carrier is provided with a first internal ring gear, one end of the transmission gear meshes with the first planet carrier, and the other end meshes with the second gear set, and the second planet carrier is provided with The second internal gear ring, the first external gear ring on the power output shaft meshes with the second internal gear ring.
如权利要求 4所述的具有行星变速箱的电机, 其特征在于, 所述第一 齿轮组包括三个均匀布置的第一转动齿轮, 所述主动齿轮设置于三个 所述第一转动齿轮的中心位置处。 The motor with a planetary gearbox according to claim 4, characterized in that, the first The gear set includes three uniformly arranged first rotating gears, and the driving gear is arranged at the center position of the three first rotating gears.
如权利要求 5所述的具有行星变速箱的电机, 其特征在于, 所述第一 行星架包括第一底板和均布在所述第一底板上的三个第一固定柱, 三 个所述第一转动齿轮分别对应活动穿设在所述第一固定柱上, 所述第 一内齿圈设置于所述第一底板的中心位置处。 The motor with a planetary gearbox according to claim 5, wherein the first planet carrier includes a first base plate and three first fixing posts evenly distributed on the first base plate, and the three first fixing posts are evenly distributed on the first base plate. The first rotating gears are respectively movably installed on the first fixed posts, and the first internal ring gear is disposed at the center of the first bottom plate.
如权利要求 4所述的具有行星变速箱的电机, 其特征在于, 所述第二 齿轮组包括三个均匀布置的第二转动齿轮, 所述传动齿轮设置于三个 所述第二转动齿轮的中心位置处。 The motor with a planetary gearbox according to claim 4, wherein the second gear set includes three evenly arranged second rotating gears, and the transmission gear is provided on the three second rotating gears. central location.
如权利要求 7所述的具有行星变速箱的电机, 其特征在于, 所述第二 行星架包括第二底板和均布在所述第二底板上的三个第二固定柱, 三 个所述第二转动齿轮分别对应活动穿设在所述第二固定柱上, 所述第 二内齿圈设置于所述第二底板的中心位置处。 The motor with a planetary gearbox according to claim 7, wherein the second planet carrier includes a second base plate and three second fixing posts evenly distributed on the second base plate, and the three second planet carriers include: The second rotating gears are respectively movably installed on the second fixed column, and the second internal ring gear is disposed at the center of the second base plate.
如权利要求 2所述的具有行星变速箱的电机, 其特征在于, 所述动力 输出轴为空心轴, 所述传动齿轮上设置有与所述动力输出轴同轴线的 同心轴, 所述同心轴活动插设于所述动力输出轴内, 用于加工食物的 加工工具可拆卸连接于所述动力输出轴或所述同心轴上。 The motor with a planetary gearbox according to claim 2, wherein the power output shaft is a hollow shaft, the transmission gear is provided with a concentric shaft coaxial with the power output shaft, and the concentric shaft The shaft is movably inserted into the power output shaft, and a processing tool used for processing food is detachably connected to the power output shaft or the concentric shaft.
如权利要求 9所述的具有行星变速箱的电机, 其特征在于, 所述行星 变速箱连接于所述第一转动轴上, 所述动力输出轴和所述第二转动轴 中的至少一个还连接有传动结构, 所述加工工具可拆卸连接于所述传 动结构上。 The motor with a planetary gearbox according to claim 9, wherein the planetary gearbox is connected to the first rotating shaft, and at least one of the power output shaft and the second rotating shaft is further A transmission structure is connected, and the processing tool is detachably connected to the transmission structure.
如权利要求 9或 10所述的具有行星变速箱的电机, 其特征在于, 所述 传动结构连接于所述动力输出轴上, 包括传动架、 行星齿轮和具有内 齿的第二行星齿圈, 所述行星齿轮通过传动轴活动设置在所述传动架 上, 且与所述第二行星齿圏啮合, 所述传动架上开设有用于与所述动 力输出轴连接的连接孔, 所述动力输出轴插设于所述连接孔内, 且通 过紧固件固定, 所述加工工具可拆卸连接于所述传动轴上。 The motor with a planetary gearbox according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the transmission structure is connected to the power output shaft and includes a transmission frame, a planetary gear and a second planetary ring gear with internal teeth, The planetary gear is movably arranged on the transmission frame through a transmission shaft and meshes with the second planetary gear ring. The transmission frame is provided with a connection hole for connecting with the power output shaft. The power output The shaft is inserted into the connecting hole and fixed by fasteners, and the processing tool is detachably connected to the transmission shaft.
如权利要求 11所述的具有行星变速箱的电机, 其特征在于, 所述传动 架的两端对称设置有两个所述行星齿轮, 所述连接孔开设于所述传动 架的中心位置处; 所述加工工具与两所述传动轴中的任意一个连接。 The motor with a planetary gearbox according to claim 11, characterized in that: the transmission Two planetary gears are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the frame, and the connecting hole is opened at the center of the transmission frame; the processing tool is connected to either one of the two transmission shafts.
[权利要求 13] 如权利要求 1至 12中任意一项所述的具有行星变速箱的电机, 其特征 在于, 所述驱动马达的壳体上设置把手。 [Claim 13] The motor with a planetary gearbox according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that a handle is provided on the housing of the drive motor.
[权利要求 14] 一种食物处理机, 包括用于盛装食物的容器和用于加工食物的加工工 具, 其特征在于, 还包括如权利要求 1至 13中任意一项所述的具有行 星变速箱的电机, 所述具有行星变速箱的电机设置于所述容器上, 且 连接有所述加工工具, 所述加工工具伸进于所述容器内。 [Claim 14] A food processor, including a container for holding food and a processing tool for processing food, characterized in that it also includes a planetary gearbox as described in any one of claims 1 to 13 The motor with the planetary gearbox is arranged on the container, and is connected with the processing tool, and the processing tool extends into the container.
[权利要求 15] 如权利要求 14所述的食物处理机, 其特征在于, 所述加工工具为榨汁 器或面团搅拌勾、 糊状搅拌器、 打蛋笼、 碎肉刀、 切片圆盘。 [Claim 15] The food processor according to claim 14, wherein the processing tools are a juicer or a dough mixing hook, a paste blender, an egg cage, a mincing knife, and a slicing disk.
PCT/CN2015/082548 2015-06-26 2015-06-26 Motor provided with planet gearbox, and food processor comprising motor WO2016206115A1 (en)

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CN202334139U (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-07-11 广东嘉和微特电机股份有限公司 Motor with planetary gear speed reducing device
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