WO2016204640A2 - Heat exchanger with elipsoidal pipe - Google Patents

Heat exchanger with elipsoidal pipe Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016204640A2
WO2016204640A2 PCT/RO2016/000017 RO2016000017W WO2016204640A2 WO 2016204640 A2 WO2016204640 A2 WO 2016204640A2 RO 2016000017 W RO2016000017 W RO 2016000017W WO 2016204640 A2 WO2016204640 A2 WO 2016204640A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water heater
pipe
heat
ellipsoidal
heat exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/RO2016/000017
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2016204640A3 (en
Inventor
Laurenţiu BALMUŞ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2016204640A2 publication Critical patent/WO2016204640A2/en
Publication of WO2016204640A3 publication Critical patent/WO2016204640A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/18Water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/181Construction of the tank
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/24Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers
    • F24H1/26Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body
    • F24H1/28Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body including one or more furnace or fire tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0275Arrangements for coupling heat-pipes together or with other structures, e.g. with base blocks; Heat pipe cores
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D21/0001Recuperative heat exchangers
    • F28D21/0003Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases
    • F28D21/0005Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases for domestic or space-heating systems
    • F28D21/0007Water heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/07Heat pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/04Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
    • F28D15/043Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure forming loops, e.g. capillary pumped loops

Definitions

  • the invention refers to an ellipsoidal heat pipe exchanger, for water heaters, heat transfer in domestic or industrial area, which uses various fossil fuels or electricity energy.
  • the technical problem and an invention proposes to solve is more efficient increased fuel usage, increased heat transfer speed , reducing costs for thermal energy consumed.
  • Water heater in accordance invention removes heat exchangers known
  • Distinct component of the heat exchanger tube is an ellipsoidal pipe with the function of heat pipe is comprised outside of a pipe with focus stove role.
  • ellipsoidal heat exchanger removes the other disadvantages of others heat exchangers well-known , in that primary energy source is taken entirely by the surface of the metal separation the focus role of the ellipse part of ellipsoidal heat pipe, which picks up and carries accumulated energy toward the utility.
  • the heat exchanger tube ellipsoidal consists of a metal pipe ellipsoidal, fitted with a pipe sealing, which intersects the outer vertical separation metallic element with a focal role between primary caloric source and utility area.
  • water heater comprises two components where A intended for fossil fuels and B intended for electrical energy, the focus of

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Details Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a water heater comprising an ellipsoidal heat pipe exchanger formed of an ellipsoidal heat pipe (1) provided with a sealing discharge connection (2) which intersects the outer vertical separating a metal element (3) the role of focus between primary energy source and area of use. Water heater (A) uses fossil fuels,tght hermetic welds being made by (4), the access is made through connections (5) water heater (B) uses electricity energy.

Description

DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The invention refers to an ellipsoidal heat pipe exchanger, for water heaters, heat transfer in domestic or industrial area, which uses various fossil fuels or electricity energy.
There are known several types of heat pipe exchangers as those from some bread ovens, extracting heat from the bath treatments thermal salt form having the right pipe, heat recovery from smoke flues,etc,
It is also known heat exchangers and other heat pipe having the form of semi ellipse used on some water heaters.
The disadvantages of right heat pipe exchanger consist in that their operation is performed in solution semi-drowned because surfaces contact with primary caloric source is done sequentially - tangentially, with a high consumption of heat and low efficiency.
The technical problem and an invention proposes to solve is more efficient increased fuel usage, increased heat transfer speed , reducing costs for thermal energy consumed.
Water heater in accordance invention removes heat exchangers known
disadvantages in that it comprises a distinct component which provides transfer increased outbreaks of primary energy heater, toward the consumer area.
Distinct component of the heat exchanger tube is an ellipsoidal pipe with the function of heat pipe is comprised outside of a pipe with focus stove role.
According to the invention, ellipsoidal heat exchanger removes the other disadvantages of others heat exchangers well-known , in that primary energy source is taken entirely by the surface of the metal separation the focus role of the ellipse part of ellipsoidal heat pipe, which picks up and carries accumulated energy toward the utility., The heat exchanger tube ellipsoidal consists of a metal pipe ellipsoidal, fitted with a pipe sealing, which intersects the outer vertical separation metallic element with a focal role between primary caloric source and utility area.
By using heat pipe heat exchanger ellipsoidal are obtained following advantages: -reducing appreciable fuel use
-high speed thermal transfer
-reduced time for water
-operational reliability,
-enhanced heat transfer surface
In what follows is an example embodiment of the water heater with heat pipe heat schimbatorde ellipsoidal.
According to the invention, water heater comprises two components where A intended for fossil fuels and B intended for electrical energy, the focus of
Sintertwined heat pipe 1 having the pipe sealing 2 and sealing areas 4 and 5 roadways.

Claims

1. The water heater comprises a heat exchanger characterized in that it is made up of an ellipsoidal heat pipe (1) fitted with a pipe sealing (2).
2. The water heater according to claim 1, which intersects the outer upright in a metal separator element (3) as a focus between prime power source and the utility surface
3. water heater (A) according to claim 1,2 characterized by attacks that use fossil fuels, sealing is achieved by welding (4) and access is by connections
(5). ' ■
4. the water heater (B) according to the invention 1,2 and 3, characterized in that the electrical energy used.
PCT/RO2016/000017 2015-04-22 2016-04-22 Heat exchanger with elipsoidal pipe Ceased WO2016204640A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ROA201500276 2015-04-22
ROA201500276A RO130580B1 (en) 2015-04-22 2015-04-22 Heat exchanger with ellipsoidal heat pipe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016204640A2 true WO2016204640A2 (en) 2016-12-22
WO2016204640A3 WO2016204640A3 (en) 2017-01-26

Family

ID=54196636

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RO2016/000017 Ceased WO2016204640A2 (en) 2015-04-22 2016-04-22 Heat exchanger with elipsoidal pipe

Country Status (2)

Country Link
RO (1) RO130580B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2016204640A2 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU954779A1 (en) * 1979-05-16 1982-08-30 Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт природных газов Heat exchanger for heating liquid
RU45811U1 (en) * 2004-10-14 2005-05-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Ермак-Термо" BATHROOM WATER HEATER
RU2533616C1 (en) * 2013-04-11 2014-11-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Государственный научный центр Научно-исследовательский институт атомных реакторов" Arc welding method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RO130580A0 (en) 2015-09-30
RO130580B1 (en) 2018-05-30
WO2016204640A3 (en) 2017-01-26

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