WO2016202256A1 - Chromatograph and method for reusing chromatographic columns - Google Patents

Chromatograph and method for reusing chromatographic columns Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016202256A1
WO2016202256A1 PCT/CN2016/085817 CN2016085817W WO2016202256A1 WO 2016202256 A1 WO2016202256 A1 WO 2016202256A1 CN 2016085817 W CN2016085817 W CN 2016085817W WO 2016202256 A1 WO2016202256 A1 WO 2016202256A1
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Prior art keywords
information
column
separation
user
target compound
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PCT/CN2016/085817
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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王柯
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常州三泰科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2016202256A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016202256A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D15/00Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
    • B01D15/08Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
    • B01D15/10Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to chromatographic techniques, and more particularly to a chromatograph and a method of reusing a chromatography column.
  • Chromatography also known as chromatography separation and purification mechanism is based on the difference in the affinity of the two components in the mixture, using the selective distribution of different substances in different phase states, fixed by mobile phase (Mobile Phase)
  • Mobile Phase mobile phase
  • the mixture in the Stationary Phase is eluted, and the different substances in the mixture move along the stationary phase at different speeds, ultimately achieving the effect of separation and purification.
  • the chromatographic process is the process of "dispensing" the molecules of the various components of the mixture multiple times between the mobile phase and the stationary phase.
  • gas chromatography uses a gas as a mobile phase
  • liquid chromatography uses a liquid as a mobile phase.
  • the Russian chemist M.C. Zwitt first used liquid chromatography for the separation of chlorophyll.
  • Chromatography is further divided into analytical chromatography and preparative chromatography depending on the application.
  • the purpose of the analytical chromatogram is to analyze the content of one (or several) pure substances in the mixture.
  • the purpose of the preparative chromatography is to obtain a pure substance from the mixture.
  • the process of increasing the injection volume of the analytical chromatogram while obtaining a large amount of the desired substance (fraction) can be referred to as preparative chromatography.
  • the current Flash Chromatography technology widely used in organic synthesis laboratories belongs to one of preparative chromatography, which was first proposed and refined by W. Clark Still of Columbia University in 1978.
  • fast liquid chromatography uses a silica gel column with a smaller particle size to perform rapid separation and purification of the target compound under a certain pressure, and the efficiency is higher.
  • the separation and purification of target compounds using chromatographic techniques is the basic technology and means that every organic synthesis personnel must master and use on a daily basis. Columns of different materials can be used to manually fill the column for separation and purification, or the separation and purification of the compound can be performed using an automated preparative chromatography system and a pre-packed chromatographic column.
  • the prior art lacks the establishment and guidance of methods and processes for the targeted disposal according to the history of use of the column.
  • a chromatograph for performing separation and purification of a target compound system, the chromatograph comprising a database module, a separation and purification module, and a column management module, wherein
  • the separation and purification module is used for performing and generating a separation and purification process of the target compound system, a cleaning and regeneration preservation process of the column, and a waste disposal process of the column;
  • the column management module further includes:
  • a matching unit for retrieving usage information of the column in the database module and other database modules connected to the network based on information of the target compound system input by the user to recommend a reusable column to the user, and/or based on a user input target
  • the information on the compound system recommends the appropriate new column to the user and retrieves the application information for the matching column of the same model from the central database for user selection based on the user selected column;
  • the matching unit preferentially recommends a reusable column to the user, and if a reusable column is not retrieved, the matching unit recommends the appropriate user New column for users to choose; and/or
  • Reusable columns include columns that have been used to separate the same or similar target compound systems, where columns that have been used by the user to separate the same or similar target compound systems are preferentially matched and recommended The user; and/or
  • the usage information of a column includes at least one of the following: usage status information of the used column, accumulated information of the target compound system for each separation and purification, separation and purification process information of the target compound system, and operation separation. Purified user information, item number information for each separation and purification, accumulated number of times the column is used, information on the process flow of the cleaning and storage after the separation and purification of the column, waste disposal information of the column, the chromatogram The judgment information of whether the column can continue to be used, and the position information stored in the column.
  • the application information for one type of column includes separation and purification of the column of the model.
  • the usage information of the same classification in the application information is recommended to the user.
  • the efficiency of the evaluation of the usage information of the same classification of the column is determined by at least the following parameters: the efficiency of the separation and purification process and the number of actual reuses, and the cost of column cleaning regeneration, wherein the efficiency of the separation and purification process includes Recovery rate, material cost and time cost of the target compound; and/or
  • the method information includes information of the target compound system, information on the separation and purification process, information for obtaining the information of the separation and purification process, process information of the column cleaning and regeneration after separation and purification, information on the disposal of the column, and the like.
  • the column management module further includes an analysis unit, after performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, if the column to be used cannot be used continuously, the analysis unit is from the database module and other database modules connected to the network. Information about the usage of the used column is extracted using the usage information of the column, and the database operating unit uploads the extracted usage information to the central database based on the user authorization to update the application information of the column of the type of the column used. .
  • the analysis unit evaluates and analyzes the extracted usage method information, and the database operation unit is based on the user only when the evaluation efficiency is better than the usage information of the same classification of the existing same type of column. Authorize uploading the extracted usage information.
  • the separation and purification process information of the separation and purification is generated, and the database operation unit adds a new information about the separation and purification process information in the database module. Use information about the column used or update existing information about the column used.
  • the method of use information further includes process information of column cleaning and regeneration after separation and purification, and the separation and purification module can continue to use the column after performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system.
  • the separation and purification module performs a cleaning and regeneration preservation process on the used column according to the column cleaning and regeneration process information in the recommended usage information;
  • the usage method information further includes waste disposal information of the column, and the separation and purification module performs the separation and purification process of the target compound system, and if the used column is not further used, the separation and purification module is according to the recommended usage information.
  • the column management module further includes an analysis unit, after the separation and purification module performs the separation and purification process of the target compound system, the analysis unit determines whether the currently used column continues to be used based on the usage information of the column used or the user setting, If the user setting indicates that the cleaning regeneration process is not required, or the cost of cleaning regeneration is estimated to be greater than the cost saved by the column reuse again based on the usage information, it is determined that the column used is no longer used.
  • the separation and purification module generates flow information about the current cleaning regeneration storage process after performing the cleaning regeneration storage process of the chromatography column, and the database operation unit is based on the newly generated cleaning regeneration saved process information in the database module. Add information about the use of the column used or update existing usage information about the column used; and/or
  • the separation and purification module generates information about the scrapping process after the execution of the scrapping process, and the database operating unit adds information about the used column to the database module based on the information of the newly generated scrapping process or Update existing usage information about the column used.
  • the database module further stores user information including the number of times the column is used by the user and the user account information.
  • the database operation unit uses a new column or a column based on the user. It is the different situation of the old column that is reused, correspondingly adding or updating the user's information on the number of times the column is used and updating the user's account information accordingly.
  • a method of reusing a chromatography column suitable for use in a chromatograph comprising:
  • Information based on the target compound system entered by the user retrieves the database of the chromatograph and the usage information of the column in other databases networked to recommend reusable columns to the user, and/or information based on the target compound system entered by the user Recommend a suitable new column to the user;
  • the usage information of the column stored in the database of the chromatograph is updated after the separation and purification of the target compound system is completed.
  • the reusable column is preferentially recommended to the user, and if a reusable column is not retrieved, a suitable new column is recommended to the user to For the user to choose; and / or
  • Reusable columns include columns that have been used to separate the same or similar target compound systems, prioritizing matching on recommendations and recommending to users the same separation used by the user himself Or a similar column of the target compound system; and/or
  • the usage information of a column includes at least one of the following: usage status information of the used column, accumulated information of the target compound system for each separation and purification, separation and purification process information of the target compound system, and operation separation. Purified user information, item number information for each separation and purification, accumulated number of times the column is used, information on the process flow of the cleaning and storage after the separation and purification of the column, waste disposal information of the column, the chromatogram The judgment information of whether the column can continue to be used, and the position information stored in the column.
  • the application information for one type of chromatography column includes a collection of information on the use of one or more target compound systems for separation and purification of the column of the model, wherein the method information is used according to information of different target compound systems. Classification is performed, and each usage method information has corresponding evaluation efficiency, and recommending the reusable column to the user includes: recommending to the user the usage information of the same classification in the application information of the matched column of the same model.
  • the efficiency of the evaluation of the usage information of the same classification of the column is determined by at least the following parameters: the efficiency of the separation and purification process and the number of actual reuses, and the cost of column cleaning regeneration, wherein the efficiency of the separation and purification process includes Recovery rate, material cost and time cost of the target compound; and/or
  • the method information includes information of the target compound system, information on the separation and purification process, information for obtaining the information of the separation and purification process, process information of the column cleaning and regeneration after separation and purification, information on the disposal of the column, and the like.
  • the method further comprises: after performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, if the column to be used cannot be used continuously, extracting from the database of the chromatograph and the database of other chromatographs connected to the column using the information of the used column Information about the usage of the column used; uploading the extracted usage information to the central database based on user authorization to update the application information for the column of the model used.
  • the method further includes: evaluating and analyzing the extracted usage method information, and extracting based on the user authorization upload when the evaluation efficiency is better than the usage information of the same classification of the existing same type of chromatography column. Usage information.
  • the method of use information includes information of a target compound system, and associated separation and purification process information
  • the separation and purification of the target compound system includes: using a user selected column according to the recommended method of use information Separating and purifying the process information or performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system according to the separation and purification process designed by the user.
  • the method further comprises: after performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, generating the separation and purification process information of the separation and purification; and adding the newly generated separation and purification process information to the database of the chromatograph Use information about the column used or update existing information about the column used.
  • the method of use information further includes process information for cleaning and preserving the column after the separation and purification
  • the separating and purifying the target compound system further comprises: after performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system,
  • the column used can be used continuously, and the cleaning and regeneration process of the column used is performed according to the column cleaning and regeneration process information in the recommended usage information; and/or
  • the usage information also includes the disposal information of the column, and the separation and purification of the target compound system further includes: after performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, if the used column is not further used, according to the recommended use
  • the waste disposal information of the column in the method information to perform a waste disposal process for the column used and/or
  • the method further comprises, after performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, determining whether the currently used column continues to be used based on the usage information of the column used or the user setting, if the user setting indicates that the cleaning regeneration process is not required, or according to Use the information to predict that the cost of cleaning regeneration is greater than the cost savings of reusing the column again, then determine that the column used is no longer in use.
  • the method further includes: after performing the cleaning and regenerating storage process of the column, generating flow information about the cleaning and regeneration preservation, and storing the process information based on the newly generated cleaning regeneration in the database of the chromatograph Add information about the use of the column used or update existing usage information about the column used; and/or
  • the method further includes: after performing the scrap disposal process, generating information of the scrap disposal process, and adding information about the used column to the chromatograph database based on the newly generated scrap disposal process information or Update existing usage information about the column used.
  • the method further includes: each time the user uses the column, depending on the situation in which the new column is used or the old column that is reused, the corresponding addition in the database of the chromatograph or Update the number of times the user uses the column and update the user's account information accordingly.
  • FIG. 1 shows an architectural diagram of a system for guiding a user to reuse a chromatography column in accordance with an aspect of the present invention
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B illustrate a flow chart of a method of guiding a user to reuse a chromatography column in accordance with an aspect of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 shows a flow chart of a column rejection process in accordance with an aspect of the invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing application information of a type of chromatography column according to an aspect of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a view showing the system configuration of a modification of the present invention.
  • Separation and purification refers to the process and process of separating and purifying one or more mixtures into a single pure material component, and/or/or determining the purity of each pure material component.
  • Target compound refers to a single compound or a pure substance component that the user needs to separate and purify.
  • Starting compound refers to one or more starting compounds for direct synthesis of a target compound in one step.
  • Target compound system refers to a mixture comprising the target compound and/or the starting compound and/or the impurity compound. In the separation and purification, the purified mixture or sample is to be separated.
  • Characteristic information of the compound refers to information that can uniquely characterize the compound, including but not limited to: molecular structure information of the compound, naming information of the compound, unique CAS number or MDL number of the compound.
  • Characteristic information of the target compound system refers to the molecular structure information of the starting compound or the CAS number or MDL number, the molecular structure information of the target compound or the CAS number or MDL number, and/or the molecular structure information of the impurity compound or the CAS number or the MDL number. The only information that characterizes a target compound system.
  • Information on the target compound system information that characterizes and distinguishes a target compound system, including but not limited to characteristic information of the target compound system, and/or TLC (thin-layer chromatography plate) information of the target compound system, ie, mixture or sample, and / Or mass spectrometry information, etc.
  • characteristic information of the target compound system and/or TLC (thin-layer chromatography plate) information of the target compound system, ie, mixture or sample, and / Or mass spectrometry information, etc.
  • TLC thin-layer chromatography plate
  • Separation and purification process information including but not limited to information of the target compound system and/or information of the pretreatment process, and separation and purification method information, wherein the separation and purification method information also includes information on the sample loading mode and the sample loading amount of the sample. And mobile phase information, ie solvent system information.
  • the column referred to in the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a preparative column and an analytical column.
  • Column production information or factory information including but not limited to column product number or model size information, production lot number information, packing (stationary phase) information, cost information, and/or preset reusable times information, and characterization
  • the parameter information of the column performance includes parameter information such as the number of plates, the resolution and the peak shape of the standard sample.
  • Column usage information refers to the history of the use of a column, including but not limited to information on the target compound system that is separated and purified by the column and the separation and purification process information of the target compound system and each Performing the separation of the purified user information, and/or the item number information separated and purified each time, the accumulated number of times the column is used (including statistics of the number of times of use by different users), the column
  • the scrap disposal information the information of the process flow of the cleaning and storage after the separation and purification of the column, the information of the result of the most recent column cleaning and the position information of the column currently stored.
  • Information on the results of column wash preservation includes information on the solvent system for cleaning the column and determination of whether the column can be reused.
  • Column application information refers to the separation and purification of one or more target compounds by one type of column.
  • the usage method information includes information of the target compound system, information of the separation and purification process or information of obtaining the separation and purification process information, process information of the column cleaning and preservation after separation and purification, and waste disposal information when the column cannot be used again. And the actual number of reusable times when the model column is used to separate and purify one or more target compound systems.
  • a general term for the database including the central database 101, the central database 102, and the database module 111 within the liquid chromatography instrument or device.
  • Database module A software and hardware system containing a database and a control program, running on a chip/chipset within the instrument or device 11 or running on an external device.
  • the separation and purification process of the target compound system can be performed in accordance with the received user instructions and/or computer instructions.
  • 11211 Wireless network communication unit.
  • Computer terminal equipment including a laptop terminal.
  • Wireless network communication unit in control unit 1121 in liquid chromatography instrument or device 11 A wireless communication network with a defined physical communication range implemented by 11211.
  • Network connection mainly a local area network connection within the same organization, or a wide area network connection, used for data communication between different database modules 111.
  • Network connections including local area network connections and wide area network connections, are primarily used for data communication between the terminal device 12 and the liquid chromatography instrument or device 11 and/or the database server cluster 10.
  • the database server of the internal operation center database 102 of the organization 50 may be one or more.
  • a client including a collection of users, chemical instruments or devices 11 and networks.
  • 511 A data communication network of the terminal device 12 and the chemical instrument or device 11.
  • a column especially a normal phase column, separates and purifies the same or similar target compound system, and uses the same or similar solvent system to more efficiently reuse and extend the number of reuses.
  • the invention records and uses the information of the column to guide the user to more effectively reuse a column for the separation and purification of the same or similar target compound system.
  • the invention uses the Internet technology to separate and purify the usage information of one or more target compounds by collecting and processing the chromatographic columns provided by different users, and classifying and evaluating the collected usage method information, and then giving a current model.
  • users can optimize the existing best usage information, develop more efficient usage information for this type of column and upload and update the application information of this type of column for other users to use for maximum use. Or reuse the effect of the column.
  • the application information for one type of column is a collection of information on the use of one or more target compound systems for all types of columns.
  • the information on the method of use of the column can be classified based on the information of the target compound system purified and purified by the column.
  • the use of the same classification of the column The method information can be prioritized by evaluating the efficiency value after an evaluation system, and the usage information information with high evaluation efficiency value is preferentially recommended to the user.
  • the evaluation system is determined by the following parameters: the efficiency of the separation and purification process, the number of actual reuses, and the cost of column cleaning regeneration.
  • the first and the same target compound system can be repeatedly purified by the information retrieval of the target compound system.
  • the column used if a matching reusable column is retrieved, it is preferred to use a matching reusable column.
  • the application information of the matched column of the same model is retrieved, and if the application information of the matched column is retrieved, the application information of the column is preferentially recommended by the user. The best way to use information.
  • the column usage information is recorded and saved, and When the column cannot be reused again, according to the authorization of the user, the usage information is extracted from the usage information of the column, and after evaluation, the application information of the model to which the column belongs may be uploaded and published to the central database. And for other users to get used.
  • the user can dispose of the column based on the matched column disposal information, minimizing environmental impact. If the scrap disposal information of the matched column is not retrieved, the liquid chromatography instrument of the present invention guides the user to the scrap disposal of the column, and uploads to the central database according to the user's authorization to apply to the model of the column. The scrapping process for adding new columns to the information is available to other users.
  • System 100 includes one or more networked chromatography instruments 11, such as a liquid chromatograph (hereinafter "instrument").
  • Instrument 11 can perform separation and purification of a target compound system, acquire, record, and store column usage information, as well as acquire and update column application information, as described in detail below, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
  • the instrument 11 can include a database module 111, a separation and purification module 112, a column module 113, and a column management module 114.
  • the terminal device 12 is shown in association with each instrument 11, and the instrument 11 can be connected to the terminal. Device 12 performs data communication and interaction.
  • System 100 can include a plurality of instruments 11, and can additionally include a central database server cluster 10 (containing central database 101) and one or more terminal devices 12 on the Internet side. After the instrument 11 accesses the network, it can perform data communication with the instruments 11 and the central database server 10 of other access networks.
  • a central database server cluster 10 containing central database 101
  • terminal devices 12 on the Internet side.
  • the separation and purification module 112 may include a control unit 1121 and an execution unit 1122.
  • the execution unit 1122 can be mainly used to perform separation and purification of the target compound system, as well as relevant parts of the chromatographic column cleaning and disposal process, such as solvent washing and removal, that is, drying the solvent.
  • the control unit 1121 can include a network communication unit, such as a wireless network communication unit as shown 11211 and wired network communication unit 11212 for communication and control with terminal device 12, and execution unit 1122, database module 111 column module 113, and column management module 114.
  • a network communication unit such as a wireless network communication unit as shown 11211 and wired network communication unit 11212 for communication and control with terminal device 12, and execution unit 1122, database module 111 column module 113, and column management module 114.
  • the wireless network connection 14 can be established with the instrument 11 using the mobile terminal device 121 and/or 122, and the instrument 11 can be operated and controlled by the control unit 1121.
  • the wireless communication network 141 can be a wireless local area network, such as a wireless local area network within a laboratory.
  • other terminal devices 12 can be used to establish a network connection 17 with the instrument 11, and The operating state and work result of the instrument 11 are queried by the control unit 1121.
  • the column module 113 of the instrument 11 can be used to mount and connect the column.
  • the column module 113 can provide status information of the column on the column module, including status information of the column mounted connection and status information of the column not installed.
  • the database module 111 of the instrument 11 can be used to store the separation and purification process of the target compound system, the production/ex-factory information of the column, the usage information of the column and the user information.
  • the production/factory information and usage information of the column stored by the database module 111 herein may be production/factory information and usage information about the column of the instrument 11 locally, for example, may be the laboratory, company, organization of the instrument 11 Production/factory information and usage information for all columns.
  • the production/factory information and usage information of the column stored in the database module 111 it is possible to know the outline of the column that can be used by the local user, for example, the use case, so that the user can recommend the appropriate column for separation and purification work.
  • the production information/factory information of the column is uploaded by the manufacturer of the column to the central database 101 on the Internet side. After the instrument 11 is connected to the network, the production/factory information of the column can be obtained for storage in the database module 111.
  • the usage information is information that records the history of use of the column.
  • the usage information is that the column is used by one or more users (users) one or more times to use the column for the separation and purification of one or more target compound systems.
  • the information on the use of the column may include, but is not limited to, whether the column has used usage status information, accumulated information on the separation and purification of the target compound system, and separation and purification process information of the target compound system, and operation and purification.
  • Information on the process flow for column cleaning can include, for example, solvent system information for the column.
  • the usage history of the column can be understood by the information on the use of one column. Therefore, query the usage information of all the columns in the database module 111 to know the usage of all available columns in the local area, so as to recommend reusable columns for users.
  • the instrument 11 After performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, the instrument 11 can generate usage information of the newly added or updated column and store it in the database module 111. Connected via network 15, located in different instruments 11 Data exchange between different database modules 111 can be performed, including but not limited to: obtaining new column usage information, and transmitting or updating the usage information of existing columns.
  • Application information of the column can be stored in the central database 101.
  • the application information is a collection of information on how to use this type of column to separate and purify one or more target compound systems.
  • the method information may include, but is not limited to, information of the target compound system, information on separation and purification process, or information for obtaining information on the separation and purification process, process information of column cleaning and preservation after separation and purification, and scrapping of the column. Disposal information, as well as information on the actual number of reusable times when this type of column is used to separate and purify one or more target compound systems.
  • the application information of the column can be classified according to the information of different target compound systems, and each method of use information has corresponding evaluation efficiency.
  • the evaluation efficiency value of the same classification method of the column is determined by at least the following parameters: the efficiency of the separation and purification process and the number of actual reuses, and the cost of column cleaning regeneration, wherein the efficiency of the separation and purification process includes recovery of the target compound. Rate, material cost, and time cost.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the application information of a type of chromatography column sorted according to different target compound systems and sorted according to the evaluated efficiency values of the use method information, according to an aspect of the present invention.
  • Each specific column of each model can separate and purify different target compound systems, resulting in different usage information.
  • Each method of use information corresponds to a particular target compound system. Thus, these methods of use information can be classified according to the target compound system.
  • a plurality of usage method information for processing a target compound system 411 is classified into one class, including using method information 411-1, 411-2, ... 411-n; and processing another target compound.
  • the plurality of usage method information of the system 412 is divided into another category, including usage method information 412-1, 412-2, ... 412-n; and a plurality of usage method information for processing another target compound system 41m is It is divided into another m class, including usage method information 41m-1, 41m-2, ... 41m-n.
  • the usage information of the classification can be sorted according to the efficiency value. Therefore, when the user needs to use a specific column to perform purification separation of a specific target compound system, the application information of the column in the central database can be retrieved, specifically, the application information corresponding to the model number of the column is found, and the application information is searched for. The usage method information corresponding to the classification of the specific target compound system is further recommended to the user for the purification separation from the usage information information of the classification.
  • Application information can be extracted from the usage information of the column of the database module 111 of each instrument 11, and the application information can be uploaded to the central database 101 for sharing by all users who can access the central database 101.
  • the database module 111 of the instrument 11 can also be in data communication with the central database 101 to obtain application information for the column.
  • the instrument 11 can include a column management module 114 for primary use management of the column.
  • the column management module 114 may include an analysis unit 1141, a matching unit 1142, and a database operation unit 1143.
  • the information of the target compound system can be entered, for example, via a user interface on the terminal device 12.
  • the control unit 1121 instructs the matching unit 1142 to retrieve the usage information of the column in the database module 111 based on the information of the target compound system input by the user to recommend a reusable column to the user.
  • a reusable column refers to a column that has been used to separate the same or similar target compound system.
  • the matching unit 1142 retrieves the usage information of the column in the database module 111 to find out whether there is a separation or separation used for purification or Similar to the column of the target compound system A. If such a column is present, recommend such a column to the user, so as to recommend the user to use the reusable column that has been used to maximize each of the columns. Use efficiency of the column and avoid potential cross-contamination of the target compound.
  • the user can input, for example, user information, separated and purified item number information, and the like.
  • the user information, the separated and purified item number information may be associated with the information of the target compound system, so that the matched column can be retrieved and recommended to the user by the user information and the separated and purified item number information.
  • the column that the user has used may be recommended first.
  • the reusable column recommended by the matching unit 1142 may be one or more, from which the user can select.
  • the matching unit 1142 can also recommend a suitable new column.
  • the matching unit 1142 can be based on the information of the target compound system input by the user, specifically based on the TLC (data of the thin-layer chromatography plate, such as R f value) information of the target compound system (ie, mixture or sample), and the total sample amount. To calculate the appropriate new column to recommend to the user.
  • the matching unit 1142 can first recommend a reusable column, and in the absence of a cocoa-recyclable column, recommend a suitable new column.
  • the column management module 114 can read the unique number information of the column, and retrieve the production/factory information of the column and the usage status of the column according to the read number information in the database. information. If the acquired column usage status information is not in use and the column is installed in the column module ready for separation and purification of this target compound system, the column information is added to the database module. If the usage status information of the column is the used state, the usage information of the column is further acquired and the related operation is performed by the control unit 1121.
  • the related operation of the control unit 1121 includes: if the column is mounted on the column module 113, the control unit 1121 compares the information of the column required for the current separation and purification process selected by the matching unit 1142 and the acquired column mounted module.
  • the information of the column if the information is consistent, continue the separation and purification process flow. If the information is inconsistent, the control unit 1121 prompts the user to install the wrong information of the column and selects the correct installation.
  • the column is in the column module 113. If the column is not yet installed in the column module, the control unit 1121 can display the column acquired in the database on the display device of the instrument 11 or the mobile terminal device or other terminal device linked to the instrument 11 via the network. Relevant usage information, including information on the most recent target compound system, solvent system information, and user information.
  • the matching unit 1142 may further retrieve application information of the matched column of the same model from the central database 101 based on the column selected by the user, so that the execution unit 1122 uses the user-selected The column and the matching application information are manipulated accordingly.
  • the matching unit 1142 may retrieve application information of the column in the central database 101, and find application information about the column of the model selected by the user, wherein the usage information in the application information is based on the target compound. If the system is classified, the most efficient method of use information can be recommended to the user from the usage information of the classification of the target compound system to be separated and purified. Of course, all the usage information of this category can also be recommended to the user, and the user can choose it. The user can select the usage information in the recommended application information, or use the recommended usage information to perform purification and separation according to the designed process.
  • the operations performed by the execution unit 1122 using the user-selected column and the matched application information may include a separation and purification process of the target compound system, a cleaning and regeneration storage process of the column, and a waste disposal process of the column.
  • the execution unit 1122 can also perform separation and purification, column cleaning and regeneration preservation, and end-of-life disposal process according to the user-designed process flow.
  • the first execution unit 1122 can perform a separation and purification process of the target compound system according to the separation and purification process information in the recommended usage method information. After performing the separation and purification process, the execution unit 1122 can also generate separation and purification process information of the separation and purification process.
  • the database operating unit adds information about the usage of the used column to the database module 111 based on the newly generated separation and purification process information or updates the existing usage information about the used column.
  • the analysis unit 1141 determines whether the column is still in use based on the usage information of the column and the user setting. If the user setting indicates that the cleaning regeneration process is not required, or the cost of the cleaning regeneration is estimated to be greater than the cost saved by the column reuse again based on the usage information about the column, it is judged that the column is no longer used.
  • the indicating unit 1141 can perform the cleaning and regeneration saving process of the used column according to the column cleaning and saving process information in the recommended usage information.
  • the execution unit 1122 may generate flow information about the current wash regeneration save.
  • the database operation unit 1143 may add usage information about the used column to the database module 111 based on the newly generated flow information of the cleaning regeneration and save the existing usage information about the used column. .
  • the execution unit 1122 can perform a waste disposal process for the used column based on the waste disposal information of the column in the recommended usage information. Execution of the scrap disposal stream After the process, the execution unit 1122 may generate the scrap disposal information of the scrap disposal.
  • the database operating unit 1143 may upload the newly generated scrap processing information to the database module 111, the networked other database module 111, and the central database 101 for sharing.
  • the analysis unit 1141 can extract usage information about the column from the usage information of the used column stored by the database module 111 and other networked module modules.
  • the database operating unit 1143 may upload the extracted usage method information to the central database 101 based on the user authorization to update the application information of the column of the model of the used column.
  • the database operating unit uploads the extracted usage method information based on the user authorization only when the evaluation efficiency is superior to the usage information of the same classification of the existing same type of chromatography column. For example, an update is uploaded when the extracted usage method information is evaluated to be more efficient than the highest efficiency usage information in the same classified usage information of the existing same type of chromatography column.
  • the user information in the database module 111 includes the number of times the column used by the user and the user account information.
  • the database operating unit 1143 may newly add or update the user's information on the number of times the column is used, depending on the situation in which the new column is used or the old column that is reused.
  • the user's account information is updated accordingly. For example, each time you reuse an old column, you can increase the balance in your account information to create an incentive mechanism that encourages users to reuse the column.
  • each organization such as each laboratory or company, has an instrument 11 to which each instrument 11 can be connected.
  • the usage information of all the local columns is stored in the database 111 of the instrument 11 inside each organization, and the application information of various types of columns is stored in the central database 111.
  • the database 111 of the instrument 11 can also be in data communication with the central database 111 to obtain the application information.
  • the user can query the usage information of all the columns in the database module 111, and can know the usage of all the available columns in the local area, so that the user can recommend a reusable column. If such a column is available, recommend such a column to the user, so that it is recommended to use the reusable column that has been used to maximize the possible The efficiency of each column.
  • the central database 101 can be queried to find the optimal usage information for the column and the target compound system across the network to improve purification separation efficiency.
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B show a flow chart of a method of guiding a user to reuse a chromatography column in accordance with an aspect of the present invention. As shown, the method can include the following steps:
  • Step 21 The user enters information that requires separation of the purified target compound system.
  • Information on the target compound system can be used to characterize and distinguish a target compound system, ie, a mixture or sample, including characteristic information of the target compound system, and/or TLC (thin-layer chromatography plate) information of the target compound system, ie, the mixture or sample, and/or Mass spectrometry information, etc.
  • a target compound system ie, a mixture or sample
  • TLC thin-layer chromatography plate
  • the user can also enter user information and/or separate and purified item number information.
  • Step 22 The matching unit 1142 retrieves the matched reusable column information in the database by using the obtained information and/or separates and purifies a suitable new column for the user according to the information of the target compound system.
  • Step 23 If the information of the matched reusable column is retrieved, step 231 is further performed to determine whether to select a matching reusable column, and if a matching reusable column is selected, the step is performed. twenty four. If no information is found for the matching reusable column, proceed to step 25.
  • Step 24 The control unit 1121 selects to use the matched reusable column for separation and purification based on the user's instruction.
  • Step 25 The control unit 1121 selects and selects a suitable new column recommended by the matching unit 1142 or a column selected by the user based on the user instruction for separation and purification.
  • Step 26 The matching unit 1142 searches the database for the application information of the same or similar target compound system for separating and purifying the same type of chromatography column matched with the selected column.
  • the control unit 1121 prompts the user to preferentially select the used method information in the matching application information of the column, so as to include the sample loading and the loading according to the separation and purification parameter information in the usage method information.
  • the setting of the separation and purification process parameters is performed, and after the execution unit 1122 ends the separation and purification process, the control unit 1121 prompts the user to preferentially select the column cleaning and preservation process in the application information to perform the cleaning of the column. And save, of course, this is in the case of judging that the column can continue to be used.
  • the most efficient usage information in the application information can be recommended.
  • the user may select the recommended usage information or may not select the recommended usage information, but design the corresponding process.
  • Step 261 Execution unit 1122 performs this separation and purification.
  • the execution unit 1122 may perform the separation and purification according to the separation and purification process information in the recommended usage method information selected by the user, or may also be performed according to the self-designed separation and purification process setting.
  • control unit 1121 instructs the column management module 114 to perform corresponding operations.
  • Step 262 judging whether the column needs to be cleaned and regenerated according to the setting of the user's separation and purification and the cost of the expected/calculated process flow of the cleaning regeneration.
  • step 263 is performed; if it is determined that cleaning regeneration is required, step 264 is performed.
  • Step 263 The column management module 114 recommends the information of the column rejection process to the user, and the user performs the disposal of the column, and step 265 is performed.
  • the execution unit 1122 scraps the column according to the recommended scrap process or the self-designed scrap disposal process, and generates corresponding scrap disposal information.
  • the database operating unit 1143 may perform a new or update operation on the usage information of the column.
  • Step 264 The control unit 1121 instructs the execution unit 1122 to perform a cleaning and regeneration process of the column. Generate process information for the cleaning and regeneration of the column.
  • the execution unit 1122 performs cleaning and regeneration of the column according to the cleaning and regeneration process in the recommended application information.
  • Step 265 According to the user authorization, the analyzing unit 1141 extracts the usage method information from the usage information of the column, and after uploading and evaluating, may upload and publish to the database 02.
  • the database operating unit 1143 uploads the extracted usage method information based on the user authorization only when the evaluation efficiency is superior to the usage information of the same classification of the existing same type of chromatography column.
  • Step 266 The database operation unit 1143 performs a new or update operation on the usage information of the column used this time.
  • Step 267 The database operation unit 1143 performs a new or update operation on the user information of the user of the current operation.
  • FIG. 3 shows a flow chart of a column rejection process in accordance with an aspect of the invention. As shown, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step 31 Determine if the column can continue to be reused.
  • the column management module can determine whether the column can continue to be reused based on column usage information and/or user settings.
  • the user setting indicates that the cleaning regeneration process is not required, or the cost of cleaning regeneration is estimated to be greater than the cost saved by the column reuse again based on the usage information, it is determined that the column used is no longer used.
  • Step 32 Determine whether the column can continue to be reused. If it can be reused, go to step 33. If it cannot be reused, go to step 34.
  • Step 33 Flow 264, 266, 267 is performed.
  • Step 34 Perform a column rejection process.
  • Step 35 The column management module 114 retrieves application information for the matching column of the database.
  • the column application information includes the column
  • the process information of the disposition process is performed, and step 36 is performed; if there is no matching application information of the column, the process 351 is performed.
  • the retrieval matching process herein may be the retrieval matching process in the process 23, or may be a new retrieval matching process independent of the process 23.
  • Step 351 Further search for the scrap disposal information in the application information of the similar type of column of the matching target compound system in the database 02. If there is a matching result, step 36 is performed, otherwise step 352 is performed.
  • Different types of columns can be used to separate and purify the same target compound system. For example, small sample columns separate and purify small samples due to different sample sizes, while large size columns separate and purify large samples, if large size If the application information of the column on the target compound system has not been scrapped, if the application information of the small-sized column on the target compound system has relevant scrap information, when the large-sized column is scrapped, Retrieve the scrap information for a small-sized column as a reference.
  • Step 352 Guide the user to execute the scrap disposal process:
  • the scrapped column after solvent removal is recycled by a special mechanism.
  • the basic process of the recycling process is to decompose the scrapped column into the column body and the column packing, and then separately process the solid waste according to relevant regulations;
  • the execution unit 1122 generates a column scrap disposal process information.
  • Step 353 Upload the scrap disposal process information.
  • the scrapping process information of the column generated by the executing unit 1122 can be uploaded to the database 02 for use by other users, for example, added to the application information of the type of the column in the central database. .
  • scrap disposal process information can be added to the column usage information for extracting usage information and uploading it to a central database for sharing.
  • Step 36 The user is recommended to use the scrapped disposal process information of the matched column to perform the waste disposal process of the column.
  • the user can directly use the matching scrap disposal process, or optimize according to step 352 according to the matched scrap disposal process, and then perform step 353.
  • Figure 5 depicts a variation of the apparatus and method of the present invention.
  • the organization 50 e.g., enterprise
  • the organization 50 has a plurality of instruments 11 and one or more central database servers 501 are installed internally.
  • the database module 111 of each instrument 11 within the organization can exchange data with the central database module 102 in the central database server 501 located at the center of the organization, respectively.
  • the central database module 102 exchanges data with the central database module 101 via the internetwork connection 53.
  • the database module 111 and the central database module 102 in the instrument 11 can implement data exchange through the server/client computer technology.
  • the central database module 102 and the central database module 101 can also exchange data through the server/client computer technology.
  • the enterprise has a plurality of laboratories, each of which includes an instrument 11 that forms a network 51 with the corresponding terminal device 12.
  • the user can query the database module 111 of the instrument and the use of all the columns in the database module 111 of all other instruments in the enterprise.
  • the central database 101 can be queried to find the optimal usage information for the column and the target compound system across the network to improve purification separation efficiency.
  • central database server 501 can also be undertaken by any instrument 11 within the organization, with database module 111 within instrument 11 taking on the role of central database 102.
  • the remaining changes of the instrument such as the column management module 114, the database module 111, and the software and hardware control system of the separation and purification module 112, may be integrated into a high-performance embedded hardware and software system, or may be independent hardware and software systems.
  • the software control program in the instrument 11 can be integrated into a computer program to implement operation and control of the database module 111, the separation and purification module 112, the column management module 114, and the column module 113.
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • FPGAs field programmable gate arrays
  • Programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combination thereof designed to perform the functions described herein are implemented or executed.
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in the alternative, the processor may be any conventional processor, controller, or micro-control , or state machine.
  • the processor may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, such as a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in conjunction with a DSP core, or any other such configuration.
  • any connection is also properly referred to as a computer readable medium.
  • the software is transmitted from a web site, server, or other remote source using coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave.
  • the coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair cable, DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave are included in the definition of the medium.
  • Disks and discs as used herein include compact discs (CDs), laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs (DVDs), floppy discs, and Blu-ray discs, in which disks are often reproduced magnetically. Data, and discs optically reproduce data with a laser. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of computer readable media.

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Abstract

Disclosed is a chromatograph (11), which is used to execute the separation and purification of a target compound system, the chromatograph (11) comprises a database module (111), a separation and purification module (112), and a chromatographic column management module (114), wherein the chromatographic column management module (114) comprises: a matching unit (1142) for retrieving usage information about chromatographic columns in the database module (111) and other networked database modules on the basis of information about the target compound system input by a user in order to recommend a reusable chromatographic column to the user, and/or recommending a new suitable chromatographic column to the user on the basis of the information about the target compound system input by the user and retrieving, on the basis of the chromatographic column selected by the user, application information about matched chromatographic columns of the same model from a central database (101) for the user to choose; and a database operation unit (1143) for updating the usage information about the chromatographic columns stored in the database module (111) each time after the separation and purification of the target compound system are complete.

Description

色谱仪以及重复使用色谱柱的方法Chromatograph and method of reusing the column 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及色谱技术,尤其涉及一种色谱仪以及重复使用色谱柱的方法。The present invention relates to chromatographic techniques, and more particularly to a chromatograph and a method of reusing a chromatography column.
背景技术Background technique
色谱法(Chromatography,又称层析法)的分离纯化机理是基于混合物中各组分对两相亲和力的差别,利用不同物质在不同相态的选择性分配,以流动相(Mobile Phase)对固定相(Stationary Phase)中的混合物进行洗脱,混合物中不同的物质会以不同的速度沿固定相移动,最终达到分离纯化的效果。色谱过程是混合物中各组分的分子在流动相和固定相间多次“分配”的过程。例如,气相色谱法用气体作为流动相,液相色谱法用液体作为流动相。1903年俄国化学家M.C.茨维特首先将液相色谱法用于分离叶绿素。Chromatography (also known as chromatography) separation and purification mechanism is based on the difference in the affinity of the two components in the mixture, using the selective distribution of different substances in different phase states, fixed by mobile phase (Mobile Phase) The mixture in the Stationary Phase is eluted, and the different substances in the mixture move along the stationary phase at different speeds, ultimately achieving the effect of separation and purification. The chromatographic process is the process of "dispensing" the molecules of the various components of the mixture multiple times between the mobile phase and the stationary phase. For example, gas chromatography uses a gas as a mobile phase, and liquid chromatography uses a liquid as a mobile phase. In 1903, the Russian chemist M.C. Zwitt first used liquid chromatography for the separation of chlorophyll.
根据用途不同,色谱法又分为分析色谱和制备色谱。分析色谱的目的是分析出混合物中一种(或者几种)纯物质的含量,制备色谱的目的是从混合物中得到纯物质。将分析色谱的进样量增大,同时得出大量的所需物质(馏分)的过程就可以称为制备色谱。Chromatography is further divided into analytical chromatography and preparative chromatography depending on the application. The purpose of the analytical chromatogram is to analyze the content of one (or several) pure substances in the mixture. The purpose of the preparative chromatography is to obtain a pure substance from the mixture. The process of increasing the injection volume of the analytical chromatogram while obtaining a large amount of the desired substance (fraction) can be referred to as preparative chromatography.
作为具体示例,目前在有机合成实验室广泛应用的快速液相色谱(Flash Chromatography)技术属于制备色谱的一种,其在1978年由美国哥伦比亚大学的W.Clark Still首先提出并加以完善。相比传统的液相色谱分离技术,快速液相色谱使用较小粒径的硅胶填料色谱柱,在一定的压力下进行目标化合物的快速分离和纯化,效率更高。使用色谱技术对目标化合物进行分离纯化是每个有机合成人员必须掌握和日常使用的基本技术和手段。一般可以使用不同材质的层析柱手动装填色谱柱以进行分离纯化,或者可以使用自动化的制备色谱系统以及预装的色谱分离柱进行化合物的分离纯化。目前基于快速液相色谱技术的产品已经在市场上得到广泛的应用。借助硬件和软件技术的发展,现代快速液相色谱系统的自动化程度已经很高,一旦分离纯化条件确定后,用户只需进行简单的操作就可以完成目标化合物的分离纯化。As a specific example, the current Flash Chromatography technology widely used in organic synthesis laboratories belongs to one of preparative chromatography, which was first proposed and refined by W. Clark Still of Columbia University in 1978. Compared with the traditional liquid chromatography separation technology, fast liquid chromatography uses a silica gel column with a smaller particle size to perform rapid separation and purification of the target compound under a certain pressure, and the efficiency is higher. The separation and purification of target compounds using chromatographic techniques is the basic technology and means that every organic synthesis personnel must master and use on a daily basis. Columns of different materials can be used to manually fill the column for separation and purification, or the separation and purification of the compound can be performed using an automated preparative chromatography system and a pre-packed chromatographic column. At present, products based on fast liquid chromatography technology have been widely used in the market. With the development of hardware and software technology, the degree of automation of modern fast LC systems is already very high. Once the separation and purification conditions are determined, the user can perform the separation and purification of the target compound with a simple operation.
然而,现有液相色谱分离技术及其仪器虽然自动化程度很高,预装色谱柱也得到了广泛的应用,包括制备型色谱柱和分析型色谱柱,现有技术对色谱柱的使用信息也进行了相应的收集和处理,但是现有技术不能有效处理收集的色谱柱的使用信息并进一步指导用户更好地重复使用色谱柱,以及,现有技术不能对同型号的色谱柱的使用信息进行分析和分类,尤其是对同型号的色谱柱分离纯化一种或多种目标化合物体系的使用信息缺少评估分析,从而不能提炼总结并向用户推荐一种型号分离纯化一种或多种目标化合物体系的最佳使用方法。 However, existing liquid chromatographic separation techniques and their instruments are highly automated, and pre-packed columns are also widely used, including preparative columns and analytical columns. The prior art uses information on columns. Corresponding collection and processing have been carried out, but the prior art cannot effectively process the usage information of the collected columns and further guide the user to better reuse the column. Moreover, the prior art cannot use the information of the same type of column. Analysis and classification, especially for the use of the same type of column separation and purification of one or more target compound systems, lack of evaluation analysis, so can not refine the summary and recommend a model to isolate one or more target compound systems The best way to use it.
进一步,当色谱柱不能再次使用而需要报废处置时,现有技术缺乏根据色谱柱的使用历史针对性的进行报废处置的方法和流程的建立和指导。Further, when the column cannot be reused and needs to be disposed of, the prior art lacks the establishment and guidance of methods and processes for the targeted disposal according to the history of use of the column.
因此,现有技术对色谱柱的使用的效率有待进一步提高。Therefore, the efficiency of the prior art for the use of the column needs to be further improved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
以下给出一个或多个方面的简要概述以提供对这些方面的基本理解。此概述不是所有构想到的方面的详尽综览,并且既非旨在指认出所有方面的关键性或决定性要素亦非试图界定任何或所有方面的范围。其唯一的目的是要以简化形式给出一个或多个方面的一些概念以为稍后给出的更加详细的描述之序。A brief overview of one or more aspects is provided below to provide a basic understanding of these aspects. This summary is not an extensive overview of all aspects that are conceived, and is not intended to identify key or critical elements in all aspects. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts of one or more aspects
根据本发明的一方面,提供了一种色谱仪,用于执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化,该色谱仪包括数据库模块、分离纯化模块、以及色谱柱管理模块,其中According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a chromatograph for performing separation and purification of a target compound system, the chromatograph comprising a database module, a separation and purification module, and a column management module, wherein
该数据库模块,用于存储色谱柱信息,该色谱柱信息至少包括色谱柱的使用信息;The database module is configured to store column information, and the column information includes at least information about the use of the column;
该分离纯化模块,用于执行和生成目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺、色谱柱的清洗再生保存流程和色谱柱的报废处置流程;The separation and purification module is used for performing and generating a separation and purification process of the target compound system, a cleaning and regeneration preservation process of the column, and a waste disposal process of the column;
该色谱柱管理模块,进一步包括:The column management module further includes:
匹配单元,用于基于用户输入的目标化合物体系的信息检索该数据库模块以及联网的其他数据库模块中的色谱柱的使用信息以向用户推荐可重复使用的色谱柱,和/或基于用户输入的目标化合物体系的信息向用户推荐合适的新色谱柱,并且基于用户选定的色谱柱从中央数据库中检索匹配的相同型号的色谱柱的应用信息以供用户选用;以及a matching unit for retrieving usage information of the column in the database module and other database modules connected to the network based on information of the target compound system input by the user to recommend a reusable column to the user, and/or based on a user input target The information on the compound system recommends the appropriate new column to the user and retrieves the application information for the matching column of the same model from the central database for user selection based on the user selected column;
数据库操作单元,用于在每次目标化合物体系的分离纯化结束后更新该数据库模块中存储的色谱柱的使用信息。A database operating unit for updating the usage information of the column stored in the database module after each separation and purification of the target compound system is completed.
在一实例中,若检索到可重复使用的色谱柱,则该匹配单元优先向用户推荐可重复使用的色谱柱,以及若未检索到可重复使用的色谱柱,则该匹配单元向用户推荐合适的新色谱柱,以供用户选择;和/或In one example, if a reusable column is retrieved, the matching unit preferentially recommends a reusable column to the user, and if a reusable column is not retrieved, the matching unit recommends the appropriate user New column for users to choose; and/or
可重复使用的色谱柱包括曾经用于分离过相同或相似的目标化合物体系的色谱柱,其中被用户自己曾经使用过的用于分离相同或相似的目标化合物体系的色谱柱被优先匹配和推荐给该用户;和/或Reusable columns include columns that have been used to separate the same or similar target compound systems, where columns that have been used by the user to separate the same or similar target compound systems are preferentially matched and recommended The user; and/or
一根色谱柱的使用信息包括以下至少一者:该色谱柱是否使用过的使用状态信息、累计的每一次分离纯化的目标化合物体系的信息和目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺信息以及操作此次分离纯化的用户信息、每次分离纯化的项目编号信息、累计的该色谱柱使用的次数信息、该色谱柱分离纯化结束后的清洗保存的工艺流程的信息、该色谱柱的报废处置信息、该色谱柱是否可以继续使用的判断信息、以及该色谱柱存放的位置信息。The usage information of a column includes at least one of the following: usage status information of the used column, accumulated information of the target compound system for each separation and purification, separation and purification process information of the target compound system, and operation separation. Purified user information, item number information for each separation and purification, accumulated number of times the column is used, information on the process flow of the cleaning and storage after the separation and purification of the column, waste disposal information of the column, the chromatogram The judgment information of whether the column can continue to be used, and the position information stored in the column.
在一实例中,一种型号的色谱柱的应用信息包括该型号的色谱柱分离纯化一 种或多种目标化合物体系的使用方法信息的集合,其中,使用方法信息根据不同的目标化合物体系的信息进行分类,并且每个使用方法信息具有相应的评估效率,所匹配的相同型号的色谱柱的应用信息中相同分类的使用方法信息被推荐给用户。In one example, the application information for one type of column includes separation and purification of the column of the model. A collection of usage information of one or more target compound systems, wherein the method information is classified according to information of different target compound systems, and each usage method information has a corresponding evaluation efficiency, and the matched column of the same model is matched. The usage information of the same classification in the application information is recommended to the user.
在一实例中,色谱柱的相同分类的使用方法信息的评估效率至少由以下参数决定:分离纯化工艺的效率和实际重复使用的次数、以及色谱柱清洗再生的成本,其中分离纯化工艺的效率包括目标化合物的回收率、物料成本和时间成本;和/或In one example, the efficiency of the evaluation of the usage information of the same classification of the column is determined by at least the following parameters: the efficiency of the separation and purification process and the number of actual reuses, and the cost of column cleaning regeneration, wherein the efficiency of the separation and purification process includes Recovery rate, material cost and time cost of the target compound; and/or
使用方法信息包括目标化合物体系的信息、分离纯化工艺信息或用于获取该分离纯化工艺信息的信息、分离纯化结束后的色谱柱清洗再生保存的工艺流程信息、色谱柱的报废处置信息,以及这种型号的色谱柱分离纯化一种或多种目标化合物体系时的实际的可重复使用的次数信息;和/或The method information includes information of the target compound system, information on the separation and purification process, information for obtaining the information of the separation and purification process, process information of the column cleaning and regeneration after separation and purification, information on the disposal of the column, and the like. Information on the actual number of reusable times when one or more target compound systems are separated and purified by a type of column; and/or
该色谱柱管理模块还包括分析单元,该分离纯化模块在执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,若所使用色谱柱不可继续使用,该分析单元从该数据库模块以及联网的其他数据库模块中关于所使用色谱柱的使用信息中提取关于所使用色谱柱的使用方法信息,该数据库操作单元基于用户授权上传所提取的使用方法信息至该中央数据库以更新所使用色谱柱的型号的色谱柱的应用信息。The column management module further includes an analysis unit, after performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, if the column to be used cannot be used continuously, the analysis unit is from the database module and other database modules connected to the network. Information about the usage of the used column is extracted using the usage information of the column, and the database operating unit uploads the extracted usage information to the central database based on the user authorization to update the application information of the column of the type of the column used. .
在一实例中,该分析单元对所提取的使用方法信息进行评估和分析,只有当评估效率优于现有的同型号的色谱柱的相同分类的使用方法信息时,该数据库操作单元才基于用户授权上传所提取的使用方法信息。In an example, the analysis unit evaluates and analyzes the extracted usage method information, and the database operation unit is based on the user only when the evaluation efficiency is better than the usage information of the same classification of the existing same type of column. Authorize uploading the extracted usage information.
在一实例中,该使用方法信息包括目标化合物体系的信息、及相关联的分离纯化工艺信息,该分离纯化模块使用用户选定的色谱柱根据推荐的使用方法信息中的分离纯化工艺信息或者根据自己设计的分离纯化工艺执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺。In one example, the method of use information includes information of a target compound system, and associated separation and purification process information, the separation and purification module using the user selected column according to the separation and purification process information in the recommended method of use information or according to The separation and purification process designed by the user performs the separation and purification process of the target compound system.
在一实例中,该分离纯化模块执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,生成本次分离纯化的分离纯化工艺信息,该数据库操作单元基于新生成的分离纯化工艺信息在该数据库模块中新增关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或者对现有的关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息进行更新。In an example, after the separation and purification module performs the separation and purification process of the target compound system, the separation and purification process information of the separation and purification is generated, and the database operation unit adds a new information about the separation and purification process information in the database module. Use information about the column used or update existing information about the column used.
在一实例中,该使用方法信息还包括分离纯化结束后的色谱柱清洗再生保存的工艺流程信息,该分离纯化模块在执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,若所使用的色谱柱可继续使用,则该分离纯化模块根据推荐的使用方法信息中的色谱柱清洗再生保存的工艺流程信息来执行对所使用色谱柱的清洗再生保存流程;和/或In an example, the method of use information further includes process information of column cleaning and regeneration after separation and purification, and the separation and purification module can continue to use the column after performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system. , the separation and purification module performs a cleaning and regeneration preservation process on the used column according to the column cleaning and regeneration process information in the recommended usage information; and/or
该使用方法信息还包括色谱柱的报废处置信息,该分离纯化模块在执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,若所使用的色谱柱不可继续使用,则该分离纯化模块根据推荐的使用方法信息中的色谱柱的报废处置信息来执行对所使用色谱 柱的报废处置流程;和/或The usage method information further includes waste disposal information of the column, and the separation and purification module performs the separation and purification process of the target compound system, and if the used column is not further used, the separation and purification module is according to the recommended usage information. Scrap disposal information for the column to perform on the chromatogram used Column disposal process; and/or
该色谱柱管理模块还包括分析单元,在该分离纯化模块执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,该分析单元基于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或用户设置判断当前使用的色谱柱是否继续使用,若用户设置指示不需要进行清洗再生流程、或根据使用信息预计清洗再生的成本大于色谱柱再次重复使用节省的成本,则判断所使用的色谱柱不再继续使用。The column management module further includes an analysis unit, after the separation and purification module performs the separation and purification process of the target compound system, the analysis unit determines whether the currently used column continues to be used based on the usage information of the column used or the user setting, If the user setting indicates that the cleaning regeneration process is not required, or the cost of cleaning regeneration is estimated to be greater than the cost saved by the column reuse again based on the usage information, it is determined that the column used is no longer used.
在一实例中,该分离纯化模块在执行色谱柱的清洗再生保存流程之后,生成关于本次清洗再生保存的流程信息,该数据库操作单元基于新生成的清洗再生保存的流程信息在该数据库模块中新增关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或者对现有的关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息进行更新;和/或In an example, the separation and purification module generates flow information about the current cleaning regeneration storage process after performing the cleaning regeneration storage process of the chromatography column, and the database operation unit is based on the newly generated cleaning regeneration saved process information in the database module. Add information about the use of the column used or update existing usage information about the column used; and/or
该分离纯化模块在执行报废处置流程之后,生成本次报废处置流程的信息,该数据库操作单元基于新生成的报废处置流程的信息在该数据库模块中新增关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或者对现有的关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息进行更新。The separation and purification module generates information about the scrapping process after the execution of the scrapping process, and the database operating unit adds information about the used column to the database module based on the information of the newly generated scrapping process or Update existing usage information about the column used.
在一实例中,该数据库模块还存储用户信息,该用户信息包括用户使用的色谱柱的次数信息和用户账户信息,用户每使用一次色谱柱,该数据库操作单元根据使用的是新的色谱柱或者是重复使用的旧的色谱柱的不同情况,相应地新增或更新该用户的使用该色谱柱的次数信息并对该用户的账户信息进行相应的更新操作。In an example, the database module further stores user information including the number of times the column is used by the user and the user account information. The database operation unit uses a new column or a column based on the user. It is the different situation of the old column that is reused, correspondingly adding or updating the user's information on the number of times the column is used and updating the user's account information accordingly.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种适用于色谱仪的重复使用色谱柱的方法,该方法包括:According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of reusing a chromatography column suitable for use in a chromatograph, the method comprising:
接收用户输入的目标化合物体系的信息;Receiving information of a target compound system input by a user;
基于用户输入的目标化合物体系的信息检索该色谱仪的数据库以及联网的其他数据库中的色谱柱的使用信息以向用户推荐可重复使用的色谱柱,和/或基于用户输入的目标化合物体系的信息向用户推荐合适的新色谱柱;Information based on the target compound system entered by the user retrieves the database of the chromatograph and the usage information of the column in other databases networked to recommend reusable columns to the user, and/or information based on the target compound system entered by the user Recommend a suitable new column to the user;
基于用户选定的色谱柱从中央数据库中检索匹配的相同型号的色谱柱的应用信息以推荐给用户;Searching for matching application information of the same type of column from the central database based on the user selected column to recommend to the user;
使用用户选定的色谱柱以及参考所匹配的应用信息对目标化合物体系进行分离纯化;以及Separating and purifying the target compound system using the user-selected column and the referenced application information;
在目标化合物体系的分离纯化结束后更新该色谱仪的数据库中存储的色谱柱的使用信息。The usage information of the column stored in the database of the chromatograph is updated after the separation and purification of the target compound system is completed.
在一实例中,若检索到可重复使用的色谱柱,则优先向用户推荐可重复使用的色谱柱,以及若未检索到可重复使用的色谱柱,则向用户推荐合适的新色谱柱,以供用户选择;和/或In an example, if a reusable column is retrieved, the reusable column is preferentially recommended to the user, and if a reusable column is not retrieved, a suitable new column is recommended to the user to For the user to choose; and / or
可重复使用的色谱柱包括曾经用于分离过相同或相似的目标化合物体系的色谱柱,在推荐时优先匹配和向用户推荐被该用户自己曾经使用过的用于分离相同 或相似的目标化合物体系的色谱柱;和/或Reusable columns include columns that have been used to separate the same or similar target compound systems, prioritizing matching on recommendations and recommending to users the same separation used by the user himself Or a similar column of the target compound system; and/or
一根色谱柱的使用信息包括以下至少一者:该色谱柱是否使用过的使用状态信息、累计的每一次分离纯化的目标化合物体系的信息和目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺信息以及操作此次分离纯化的用户信息、每次分离纯化的项目编号信息、累计的该色谱柱使用的次数信息、该色谱柱分离纯化结束后的清洗保存的工艺流程的信息、该色谱柱的报废处置信息、该色谱柱是否可以继续使用的判断信息、以及该色谱柱存放的位置信息。The usage information of a column includes at least one of the following: usage status information of the used column, accumulated information of the target compound system for each separation and purification, separation and purification process information of the target compound system, and operation separation. Purified user information, item number information for each separation and purification, accumulated number of times the column is used, information on the process flow of the cleaning and storage after the separation and purification of the column, waste disposal information of the column, the chromatogram The judgment information of whether the column can continue to be used, and the position information stored in the column.
在一实例中,一种型号的色谱柱的应用信息包括该型号的色谱柱分离纯化一种或多种目标化合物体系的使用方法信息的集合,其中,使用方法信息根据不同的目标化合物体系的信息进行分类,并且每个使用方法信息具有相应的评估效率,该向用户推荐可重复使用的色谱柱包括:向用户推荐所匹配的相同型号的色谱柱的应用信息中相同分类的使用方法信息。In one example, the application information for one type of chromatography column includes a collection of information on the use of one or more target compound systems for separation and purification of the column of the model, wherein the method information is used according to information of different target compound systems. Classification is performed, and each usage method information has corresponding evaluation efficiency, and recommending the reusable column to the user includes: recommending to the user the usage information of the same classification in the application information of the matched column of the same model.
在一实例中,色谱柱的相同分类的使用方法信息的评估效率至少由以下参数决定:分离纯化工艺的效率和实际重复使用的次数、以及色谱柱清洗再生的成本,其中分离纯化工艺的效率包括目标化合物的回收率、物料成本和时间成本;和/或In one example, the efficiency of the evaluation of the usage information of the same classification of the column is determined by at least the following parameters: the efficiency of the separation and purification process and the number of actual reuses, and the cost of column cleaning regeneration, wherein the efficiency of the separation and purification process includes Recovery rate, material cost and time cost of the target compound; and/or
使用方法信息包括目标化合物体系的信息、分离纯化工艺信息或用于获取该分离纯化工艺信息的信息、分离纯化结束后的色谱柱清洗再生保存的工艺流程信息、色谱柱的报废处置信息,以及这种型号的色谱柱分离纯化一种或多种目标化合物体系时的实际的可重复使用的次数信息;和/或The method information includes information of the target compound system, information on the separation and purification process, information for obtaining the information of the separation and purification process, process information of the column cleaning and regeneration after separation and purification, information on the disposal of the column, and the like. Information on the actual number of reusable times when one or more target compound systems are separated and purified by a type of column; and/or
该方法还包括:在执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,若所使用色谱柱不可继续使用,从该色谱仪的数据库以及联网的其他色谱仪的数据库中关于所使用色谱柱的使用信息中提取关于所使用色谱柱的使用方法信息;基于用户授权上传所提取的使用方法信息至该中央数据库以更新所使用色谱柱的型号的色谱柱的应用信息。The method further comprises: after performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, if the column to be used cannot be used continuously, extracting from the database of the chromatograph and the database of other chromatographs connected to the column using the information of the used column Information about the usage of the column used; uploading the extracted usage information to the central database based on user authorization to update the application information for the column of the model used.
在一实例中,该方法还包括:对所提取的使用方法信息进行评估和分析,当评估效率优于现有的同型号的色谱柱的相同分类的使用方法信息时,基于用户授权上传所提取的使用方法信息。In an example, the method further includes: evaluating and analyzing the extracted usage method information, and extracting based on the user authorization upload when the evaluation efficiency is better than the usage information of the same classification of the existing same type of chromatography column. Usage information.
在一实例中,该使用方法信息包括目标化合物体系的信息、及相关联的分离纯化工艺信息,该对目标化合物体系进行分离纯化包括:使用用户选定的色谱柱根据推荐的使用方法信息中的分离纯化工艺信息或者根据自己设计的分离纯化工艺执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺。In one example, the method of use information includes information of a target compound system, and associated separation and purification process information, the separation and purification of the target compound system includes: using a user selected column according to the recommended method of use information Separating and purifying the process information or performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system according to the separation and purification process designed by the user.
在一实例中,该方法还包括:在执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,生成本次分离纯化的分离纯化工艺信息;以及基于新生成的分离纯化工艺信息在该色谱仪的数据库中新增关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或者对现有的关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息进行更新。 In an example, the method further comprises: after performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, generating the separation and purification process information of the separation and purification; and adding the newly generated separation and purification process information to the database of the chromatograph Use information about the column used or update existing information about the column used.
在一实例中,该使用方法信息还包括分离纯化结束后的色谱柱清洗再生保存的工艺流程信息,该对目标化合物体系进行分离纯化还包括:在执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,若所使用的色谱柱可继续使用,则根据推荐的使用方法信息中的色谱柱清洗再生保存的工艺流程信息来执行对所使用色谱柱的清洗再生保存流程;和/或In an example, the method of use information further includes process information for cleaning and preserving the column after the separation and purification, and the separating and purifying the target compound system further comprises: after performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, The column used can be used continuously, and the cleaning and regeneration process of the column used is performed according to the column cleaning and regeneration process information in the recommended usage information; and/or
该使用方法信息还包括色谱柱的报废处置信息,该对目标化合物体系进行分离纯化还包括:在执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,若所使用的色谱柱不可继续使用,则根据推荐的使用方法信息中的色谱柱的报废处置信息来执行对所使用色谱柱的报废处置流程;和/或The usage information also includes the disposal information of the column, and the separation and purification of the target compound system further includes: after performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, if the used column is not further used, according to the recommended use The waste disposal information of the column in the method information to perform a waste disposal process for the column used; and/or
该方法还包括在执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,基于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或用户设置判断当前使用的色谱柱是否继续使用,若用户设置指示不需要进行清洗再生流程、或根据使用信息预计清洗再生的成本大于色谱柱再次重复使用节省的成本,则判断所使用的色谱柱不再继续使用。The method further comprises, after performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, determining whether the currently used column continues to be used based on the usage information of the column used or the user setting, if the user setting indicates that the cleaning regeneration process is not required, or according to Use the information to predict that the cost of cleaning regeneration is greater than the cost savings of reusing the column again, then determine that the column used is no longer in use.
在一实例中,该方法还包括:在执行色谱柱的清洗再生保存流程之后,生成关于本次清洗再生保存的流程信息,以及基于新生成的清洗再生保存的流程信息在该色谱仪的数据库中新增关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或者对现有的关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息进行更新;和/或In an example, the method further includes: after performing the cleaning and regenerating storage process of the column, generating flow information about the cleaning and regeneration preservation, and storing the process information based on the newly generated cleaning regeneration in the database of the chromatograph Add information about the use of the column used or update existing usage information about the column used; and/or
该方法还包括:在执行报废处置流程之后,生成本次报废处置流程的信息,以及基于新生成的报废处置流程的信息在该色谱仪的数据库中新增关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或者对现有的关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息进行更新。The method further includes: after performing the scrap disposal process, generating information of the scrap disposal process, and adding information about the used column to the chromatograph database based on the newly generated scrap disposal process information or Update existing usage information about the column used.
在一实例中,该方法还包括:用户每使用一次色谱柱,根据使用的是新的色谱柱或者是重复使用的旧的色谱柱的不同情况,在该色谱仪的数据库中相应地新增或更新该用户的使用该色谱柱的次数信息并对该用户的账户信息进行相应的更新操作。In one example, the method further includes: each time the user uses the column, depending on the situation in which the new column is used or the old column that is reused, the corresponding addition in the database of the chromatograph or Update the number of times the user uses the column and update the user's account information accordingly.
附图说明DRAWINGS
在结合以下附图阅读本公开的实施例的详细描述之后,能够更好地理解本发明的上述特征和优点。在附图中,各组件不一定是按比例绘制,并且具有类似的相关特性或特征的组件可能具有相同或相近的附图标记。The above features and advantages of the present invention will be better understood from the following description of the appended claims. In the figures, components are not necessarily drawn to scale, and components having similar related features or features may have the same or similar reference numerals.
图1示出了根据本发明的一方面引导用户重复使用色谱柱的系统的架构图;1 shows an architectural diagram of a system for guiding a user to reuse a chromatography column in accordance with an aspect of the present invention;
图2A和图2B示出了根据本发明的一方面引导用户重复使用色谱柱的方法的流程图;2A and 2B illustrate a flow chart of a method of guiding a user to reuse a chromatography column in accordance with an aspect of the present invention;
图3示出了根据本发明的一方面的色谱柱报废处置的流程图;3 shows a flow chart of a column rejection process in accordance with an aspect of the invention;
图4示出了根据本发明的一方面的一种型号色谱柱的应用信息的示意图;以及4 is a schematic diagram showing application information of a type of chromatography column according to an aspect of the present invention;
图5示出了本发明的一种变化例的系统结构图。 Fig. 5 is a view showing the system configuration of a modification of the present invention.
图解说明及释义:Illustration and interpretation:
组织:指企业、学校、科研院所等法定的机构或团体。Organization: refers to statutory institutions or groups such as enterprises, schools, and research institutes.
用户:指科研工作者。User: Refers to a researcher.
分离纯化:指将一个或多个混合物分离提纯成单个纯物质组分,并/和/或确定各纯物质组分的纯度的过程和工艺。Separation and purification: refers to the process and process of separating and purifying one or more mixtures into a single pure material component, and/or/or determining the purity of each pure material component.
目标化合物:指用户需要分离纯化的单个化合物或纯物质组分。Target compound: refers to a single compound or a pure substance component that the user needs to separate and purify.
起始化合物:指用于直接一步合成目标化合物的一个或多个原料化合物。Starting compound: refers to one or more starting compounds for direct synthesis of a target compound in one step.
目标化合物体系:指包含目标化合物和/或起始化合物和/或杂质化合物的混合物。在分离纯化中指待分离纯化的混合物或样品。Target compound system: refers to a mixture comprising the target compound and/or the starting compound and/or the impurity compound. In the separation and purification, the purified mixture or sample is to be separated.
化合物的特征信息:指可以唯一表征化合物的信息,包括但不限于:化合物的分子结构信息、化合物的命名信息、化合物唯一的CAS号或MDL号。Characteristic information of the compound: refers to information that can uniquely characterize the compound, including but not limited to: molecular structure information of the compound, naming information of the compound, unique CAS number or MDL number of the compound.
目标化合物体系的特征信息:指包括起始化合物分子结构信息或CAS号或MDL号,目标化合物分子结构信息或CAS号或MDL号,和/或杂质化合物分子结构信息或CAS号或MDL号的可以唯一表征一个目标化合物体系的信息。Characteristic information of the target compound system: refers to the molecular structure information of the starting compound or the CAS number or MDL number, the molecular structure information of the target compound or the CAS number or MDL number, and/or the molecular structure information of the impurity compound or the CAS number or the MDL number. The only information that characterizes a target compound system.
目标化合物体系的信息:可以表征和区分一个目标化合物体系的信息,包括但不限于目标化合物体系的特征信息,和/或目标化合物体系即混合物或样品的TLC(薄层色谱板)信息,和/或质谱信息等。当一个目标化合物体系的特征信息缺失或不能公开的情况下,所述信息可以区分一个目标化合物体系。Information on the target compound system: information that characterizes and distinguishes a target compound system, including but not limited to characteristic information of the target compound system, and/or TLC (thin-layer chromatography plate) information of the target compound system, ie, mixture or sample, and / Or mass spectrometry information, etc. When the characteristic information of a target compound system is missing or cannot be disclosed, the information can distinguish a target compound system.
分离纯化工艺信息:包括但不限于目标化合物体系的信息和/或预处理工艺的信息,以及分离纯化方法信息,其中分离纯化方法信息还包括样品的上样方式信息和样品的上样量的信息,以及流动相信息即溶剂系统信息。Separation and purification process information: including but not limited to information of the target compound system and/or information of the pretreatment process, and separation and purification method information, wherein the separation and purification method information also includes information on the sample loading mode and the sample loading amount of the sample. And mobile phase information, ie solvent system information.
色谱柱:本发明所指色谱柱包括但不限于制备型色谱柱和分析型色谱柱。Column: The column referred to in the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a preparative column and an analytical column.
色谱柱生产信息或出厂信息:包括但不限于色谱柱的产品编号或型号尺寸信息、生产批号信息、填料(固定相)信息、成本信息和/或预设的可重复使用的次数信息,以及表征色谱柱性能的参数信息包括塔板数,分离度和标准样品的峰型等参数信息。Column production information or factory information: including but not limited to column product number or model size information, production lot number information, packing (stationary phase) information, cost information, and/or preset reusable times information, and characterization The parameter information of the column performance includes parameter information such as the number of plates, the resolution and the peak shape of the standard sample.
色谱柱的使用信息:指一根色谱柱的使用历史的信息,包括但不限于所述色谱柱累计的每次分离纯化的目标化合物体系的信息和所述目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺信息以及每次操作该分离纯化的用户信息、和/或每次分离纯化的项目编号信息、累计的所述色谱柱使用的次数信息(包括不同使用者的使用的次数信息的统计)、所述色谱柱的报废处置信息、所述色谱柱分离纯化结束后的清洗保存的工艺流程的信息、最近一次的所述色谱柱清洗保存的结果的信息和所述色谱柱当前存放的位置信息。色谱柱清洗保存的结果的信息包括清洗色谱柱的溶剂系统信息和对该色谱柱是否可以重复使用的判断信息。Column usage information: Refers to the history of the use of a column, including but not limited to information on the target compound system that is separated and purified by the column and the separation and purification process information of the target compound system and each Performing the separation of the purified user information, and/or the item number information separated and purified each time, the accumulated number of times the column is used (including statistics of the number of times of use by different users), the column The scrap disposal information, the information of the process flow of the cleaning and storage after the separation and purification of the column, the information of the result of the most recent column cleaning and the position information of the column currently stored. Information on the results of column wash preservation includes information on the solvent system for cleaning the column and determination of whether the column can be reused.
色谱柱的应用信息:是指一种型号的色谱柱分离纯化一种或多种目标化合物 体系的使用方法信息的集合。所述使用方法信息包括目标化合物体系的信息,分离纯化工艺信息或获取该分离纯化工艺信息的信息,分离纯化结束后的色谱柱清洗保存的工艺流程信息,色谱柱不能再次使用时的报废处置信息,以及所述型号的色谱柱分离纯化一种或多种目标化合物体系时的实际的可重复使用的次数信息。Column application information: refers to the separation and purification of one or more target compounds by one type of column. A collection of usage information for the system. The usage method information includes information of the target compound system, information of the separation and purification process or information of obtaining the separation and purification process information, process information of the column cleaning and preservation after separation and purification, and waste disposal information when the column cannot be used again. And the actual number of reusable times when the model column is used to separate and purify one or more target compound systems.
02:数据库的统称,包括中央数据库101、中心数据库102和液相色谱仪器或装置内的数据库模块111。02: A general term for the database, including the central database 101, the central database 102, and the database module 111 within the liquid chromatography instrument or device.
10:接入互联网的数据库服务器集群。10: A cluster of database servers connected to the Internet.
101:位于互联网端的中央数据库,运行于10。101: A central database located on the Internet, running at 10.
102:位于组织内部的中心数据库。102: A central database located within the organization.
11:一种液相色谱仪器或装置。11: A liquid chromatography instrument or device.
111:数据库模块:包含数据库和控制程序的软硬件系统,运行于仪器或装置11内的芯片/芯片组或运行于外部设备。111: Database module: A software and hardware system containing a database and a control program, running on a chip/chipset within the instrument or device 11 or running on an external device.
112:分离纯化模块。可以根据接收到的用户指令和/或计算机指令执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺。112: Separate and purify the module. The separation and purification process of the target compound system can be performed in accordance with the received user instructions and/or computer instructions.
1121:分离纯化模块112中的控制单元。1121: Separate the control unit in the purification module 112.
11211:无线网络通讯单元。11211: Wireless network communication unit.
11212:有线网络通讯单元。11212: Wired network communication unit.
1122:分离纯化模块112中的执行单元。1122: Separate the execution unit in the purification module 112.
113:柱架模块。113: Column frame module.
1131:安装于柱架模块的一根或多根色谱柱。1131: One or more columns installed in the column module.
114:色谱柱管理模块。114: Column management module.
1141:色谱柱管理模块114中的分析单元。1141: Analysis unit in the column management module 114.
1142:色谱柱管理模块114中的匹配单元。1142: Matching unit in the column management module 114.
12:终端设备。主要作为液相色谱仪器或装置11的用户交互界面,接收用户信息的输入和液相色谱仪器或装置11的信息反馈。以及移动端App应用程序的运行载体。12: Terminal equipment. Mainly as a user interface for the liquid chromatography instrument or device 11, receiving input of user information and feedback of the liquid chromatography instrument or device 11. And the running carrier of the mobile app.
121:智能手机移动终端设备。121: Smartphone mobile terminal device.
122:平板电脑移动终端设备。122: Tablet mobile terminal device.
123:计算机终端设备,含笔记本电脑终端。123: Computer terminal equipment, including a laptop terminal.
13:处于无线网络通讯单元11211建立的无线网络范围141之外的网络的统称。13: A general term for a network outside the wireless network range 141 established by the wireless network communication unit 11211.
14:无线或有线网络连接,作为终端设备12与液相色谱仪器或装置11内的控制单元的数据通讯通道。14: A wireless or wired network connection as a data communication channel between the terminal device 12 and a control unit within the liquid chromatography instrument or device 11.
141:液相色谱仪器或装置11内的控制单元1121中的无线网络通讯单元 11211实现的具有限定物理通讯范围的无线通讯网络。141: Wireless network communication unit in control unit 1121 in liquid chromatography instrument or device 11 A wireless communication network with a defined physical communication range implemented by 11211.
15:网络连接,主要是同一组织内部的局域网络连接,也可以是广域网络连接,用于不同数据库模块111之间的数据通讯。15: Network connection, mainly a local area network connection within the same organization, or a wide area network connection, used for data communication between different database modules 111.
16:广域网络连接,主要用于数据库模块111与中央数据库模块101之间的数据通讯。16: Wide area network connection, mainly used for data communication between the database module 111 and the central database module 101.
17:网络连接,包括局域网络连接和广域网络连接,主要用于终端设备12与液相色谱仪器或装置11和/或数据库服务器集群10之间的数据通讯。17: Network connections, including local area network connections and wide area network connections, are primarily used for data communication between the terminal device 12 and the liquid chromatography instrument or device 11 and/or the database server cluster 10.
50:一个组织。50: An organization.
501:组织50内部运行中心数据库102的数据库服务器,可以是一个,也可以是多个。501: The database server of the internal operation center database 102 of the organization 50 may be one or more.
51:用户端,包括用户,化学仪器或装置11和网络等的集合。51: A client, including a collection of users, chemical instruments or devices 11 and networks.
511:终端设备12与化学仪器或装置11的数据通讯网络。511: A data communication network of the terminal device 12 and the chemical instrument or device 11.
512:组织50内部的用户。512: Organize users inside 50.
52:组织内部的专用网络连接,用于组织内部化学仪器或装置11与中心数据库的数据通讯。52: A dedicated network connection within the organization for organizing data communication between internal chemical instruments or devices 11 and a central database.
53:广域网络连接,主要用于中心数据库102和中央数据库101之间的数据通讯。53: Wide area network connection, mainly used for data communication between the central database 102 and the central database 101.
具体实施方式detailed description
在说明本发明的装置结构和方法流程之前,先详述本发明所依赖的工作原理。Before explaining the flow of the device structure and method of the present invention, the working principle on which the present invention is based will be described in detail.
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作详细描述。注意,以下结合附图和具体实施例描述的诸方面仅是示例性的,而不应被理解为对本发明的保护范围进行任何限制。The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It is to be noted that the aspects described below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments are merely exemplary and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
一种色谱柱,尤其是正相色谱柱,分离纯化相同或相似的目标化合物体系,以及使用相同或相似的溶剂系统,可以更加有效地重复使用,并延长重复使用的次数。本发明通过记录和获取色谱柱的使用信息,引导用户更加有效地重复使用一根色谱柱进行相同或相似目标化合物体系的分离纯化。A column, especially a normal phase column, separates and purifies the same or similar target compound system, and uses the same or similar solvent system to more efficiently reuse and extend the number of reuses. The invention records and uses the information of the column to guide the user to more effectively reuse a column for the separation and purification of the same or similar target compound system.
本发明运用互联网技术,通过收集处理不同用户提供的色谱柱分离纯化一种或多种目标化合物的使用方法信息,并对收集到的使用方法信息进行分类和评估后,给出当前一种型号的色谱柱分离纯化一种或多种目标化合物体系的最佳的使用方法信息。而且,用户可以优化现有的最佳的使用方法信息,开发出该型号色谱柱的更加高效的使用方法信息并上传更新该型号色谱柱的应用信息供其他用户参考使用,从而达到最大限度地使用或重复使用色谱柱的效果。The invention uses the Internet technology to separate and purify the usage information of one or more target compounds by collecting and processing the chromatographic columns provided by different users, and classifying and evaluating the collected usage method information, and then giving a current model. Information on the best use of one or more target compound systems by column separation and purification. Moreover, users can optimize the existing best usage information, develop more efficient usage information for this type of column and upload and update the application information of this type of column for other users to use for maximum use. Or reuse the effect of the column.
一种型号的色谱柱的应用信息是所有属于该种型号的色谱柱分离纯化一种或多种目标化合物体系的使用方法信息的集合。根据色谱柱分离纯化的目标化合物体系的信息可以对色谱柱的使用方法信息进行分类。相同分类的色谱柱的使用方 法信息可以通过一个评估体系确定评估效率值后进行优先级排序,评估效率值高的使用方法信息优先推荐给用户。所述评估体系由以下参数决定:分离纯化工艺的效率,实际重复使用的次数和色谱柱清洗再生的成本。The application information for one type of column is a collection of information on the use of one or more target compound systems for all types of columns. The information on the method of use of the column can be classified based on the information of the target compound system purified and purified by the column. The use of the same classification of the column The method information can be prioritized by evaluating the efficiency value after an evaluation system, and the usage information information with high evaluation efficiency value is preferentially recommended to the user. The evaluation system is determined by the following parameters: the efficiency of the separation and purification process, the number of actual reuses, and the cost of column cleaning regeneration.
用户使用本发明所述液相色谱仪器分离纯化一种目标化合物体系(即一种混合物或样品)时,首先通过目标化合物体系的信息检索匹配的分离纯化过相同或相似的目标化合物体系的可重复使用的色谱柱,如果检索到匹配的可重复使用的色谱柱,则优先推荐用户使用匹配的可重复使用的色谱柱。进一步,当用户选定本次分离纯化使用的色谱柱后,检索匹配的相同型号的色谱柱的应用信息,如果检索到匹配的色谱柱的应用信息,则优先推荐用户所述色谱柱的应用信息中的最佳的使用方法信息。When the user uses the liquid chromatography apparatus of the present invention to separate and purify a target compound system (ie, a mixture or a sample), the first and the same target compound system can be repeatedly purified by the information retrieval of the target compound system. The column used, if a matching reusable column is retrieved, it is preferred to use a matching reusable column. Further, when the user selects the column used for the separation and purification, the application information of the matched column of the same model is retrieved, and if the application information of the matched column is retrieved, the application information of the column is preferentially recommended by the user. The best way to use information.
如果没有检索到匹配的可重复使用的色谱柱,和/或者也没有检索到匹配的色谱柱的应用信息,则用户完成目标化合物体系的分离纯化后,记录和保存该色谱柱的使用信息,并且当所述色谱柱不能再次重复使用时,根据用户授权,从所述色谱柱的使用信息中提取使用方法信息并经过评估后可以上传发布至中央数据库新增所述色谱柱所属型号的应用信息,并供其他用户获取使用。If no matching reusable columns are retrieved, and/or no matching column application information is retrieved, then after the user completes the separation and purification of the target compound system, the column usage information is recorded and saved, and When the column cannot be reused again, according to the authorization of the user, the usage information is extracted from the usage information of the column, and after evaluation, the application information of the model to which the column belongs may be uploaded and published to the central database. And for other users to get used.
当一根色谱柱不能再次重复使用时,用户可以根据匹配的色谱柱报废处置信息进行色谱柱的报废处置,最大限度地减少对环境的影响。如果没有检索到匹配的色谱柱的报废处置信息,则本发明所述液相色谱仪器引导用户进行所述色谱柱的报废处置,并根据用户授权上传至中央数据库在所述色谱柱所属型号的应用信息中新增色谱柱的报废处置流程供其他用户获取使用。When a column cannot be reused again, the user can dispose of the column based on the matched column disposal information, minimizing environmental impact. If the scrap disposal information of the matched column is not retrieved, the liquid chromatography instrument of the present invention guides the user to the scrap disposal of the column, and uploads to the central database according to the user's authorization to apply to the model of the column. The scrapping process for adding new columns to the information is available to other users.
以下参照具体附图对本案的实施方式进行详细描述。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the specific drawings.
图1是示出了根据本发明的一方面的引导用户重复使用色谱柱的系统100的架构图。系统100包括一个或多个联网的色谱仪器11,例如液相色谱仪(下文简称“仪器”)。仪器11可根据本发明的实施例来执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化,获取、记录和存储色谱柱的使用信息,以及获取和更新色谱柱的应用信息,如下文详细描述的。1 is a block diagram showing a system 100 for guiding a user to reuse a chromatography column in accordance with an aspect of the present invention. System 100 includes one or more networked chromatography instruments 11, such as a liquid chromatograph (hereinafter "instrument"). Apparatus 11 can perform separation and purification of a target compound system, acquire, record, and store column usage information, as well as acquire and update column application information, as described in detail below, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
如图1所示,仪器11可包括数据库模块111、分离纯化模块112,柱架模块113和色谱柱管理模块114,与每台仪器11相关联地示出了终端设备12,仪器11可与终端设备12进行数据通讯和交互。As shown in FIG. 1, the instrument 11 can include a database module 111, a separation and purification module 112, a column module 113, and a column management module 114. The terminal device 12 is shown in association with each instrument 11, and the instrument 11 can be connected to the terminal. Device 12 performs data communication and interaction.
系统100可包括多个仪器11,另外可包括位于互联网端的中央数据库服务器集群10(内含中央数据库101)和一个或多个终端设备12。仪器11接入网络后可以与其他接入网络的仪器11和中央数据库服务器10进行数据通讯。System 100 can include a plurality of instruments 11, and can additionally include a central database server cluster 10 (containing central database 101) and one or more terminal devices 12 on the Internet side. After the instrument 11 accesses the network, it can perform data communication with the instruments 11 and the central database server 10 of other access networks.
分离纯化模块112可包括控制单元1121和执行单元1122。执行单元1122可主要用于执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化,以及色谱柱的清洗保存和报废处置流程的相关部分,例如溶剂的冲洗和去除即吹干溶剂。The separation and purification module 112 may include a control unit 1121 and an execution unit 1122. The execution unit 1122 can be mainly used to perform separation and purification of the target compound system, as well as relevant parts of the chromatographic column cleaning and disposal process, such as solvent washing and removal, that is, drying the solvent.
控制单元1121可包括网络通信单元,例如如图所示的无线网络通讯单元 11211和有线网络通讯单元11212,以用于与终端设备12、以及执行单元1122、数据库模块111柱架模块113和色谱柱管理模块114的通讯和控制。The control unit 1121 can include a network communication unit, such as a wireless network communication unit as shown 11211 and wired network communication unit 11212 for communication and control with terminal device 12, and execution unit 1122, database module 111 column module 113, and column management module 114.
当用户位于无线网络通讯单元11211建立的无线通讯网络141中时,可以使用移动终端设备121和/或122与仪器11建立无线网络连接14,并可以通过控制单元1121对仪器11进行操作和控制。在一实例中,该无线通信网络141可以是无线局域网,例如是一实验室内的无线局域网。当用户位于无线通讯网络141之外时,例如不在实验室,而是处在实验室的无线局域网之外的其他网络13中时,可以使用其他的终端设备12与仪器11建立网络连接17,进而通过控制单元1121查询仪器11的工作状态和工作结果。When the user is located in the wireless communication network 141 established by the wireless network communication unit 11211, the wireless network connection 14 can be established with the instrument 11 using the mobile terminal device 121 and/or 122, and the instrument 11 can be operated and controlled by the control unit 1121. In one example, the wireless communication network 141 can be a wireless local area network, such as a wireless local area network within a laboratory. When the user is outside the wireless communication network 141, such as in a laboratory, but in a network 13 other than the wireless LAN of the laboratory, other terminal devices 12 can be used to establish a network connection 17 with the instrument 11, and The operating state and work result of the instrument 11 are queried by the control unit 1121.
仪器11的柱架模块113可用于安装和连接色谱柱。较优地,柱架模块113可以提供色谱柱在柱架模块上的状态信息,包括色谱柱已安装连接的状态信息和色谱柱未安装连接的状态信息。The column module 113 of the instrument 11 can be used to mount and connect the column. Preferably, the column module 113 can provide status information of the column on the column module, including status information of the column mounted connection and status information of the column not installed.
仪器11的数据库模块111可用于存储目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺,色谱柱的生产/出厂信息,色谱柱的使用信息和用户信息。这里的数据库模块111存储的色谱柱的生产/出厂信息和使用信息可以是关于仪器11本地的色谱柱的生产/出厂信息和使用信息,例如,可以是仪器11所在的实验室、公司、组织的所有色谱柱的生产/出厂信息和使用信息。通过数据库模块111中存储的色谱柱的生产/出厂信息和使用信息,可以了解本地用户可以使用的色谱柱的概况,例如使用情况,以便后续为用户推荐合适的色谱柱进行分离纯化工作。The database module 111 of the instrument 11 can be used to store the separation and purification process of the target compound system, the production/ex-factory information of the column, the usage information of the column and the user information. The production/factory information and usage information of the column stored by the database module 111 herein may be production/factory information and usage information about the column of the instrument 11 locally, for example, may be the laboratory, company, organization of the instrument 11 Production/factory information and usage information for all columns. Through the production/factory information and usage information of the column stored in the database module 111, it is possible to know the outline of the column that can be used by the local user, for example, the use case, so that the user can recommend the appropriate column for separation and purification work.
色谱柱的生产信息/出厂信息由色谱柱的生产商上传至互联网端的中央数据库101,仪器11接入网络后可以获取色谱柱的生产/出厂信息,以存储在数据库模块111中。The production information/factory information of the column is uploaded by the manufacturer of the column to the central database 101 on the Internet side. After the instrument 11 is connected to the network, the production/factory information of the column can be obtained for storage in the database module 111.
在本发明中,使用信息是记录了色谱柱的使用历史的信息。对于每一根色谱柱而言,使用信息是这根色谱柱被一个或多个用户(使用者)一次或多次使用该色谱柱进行一种或多种目标化合物体系的分离纯化的使用历史的真实记录。色谱柱的使用信息可包括但不限于:该色谱柱是否使用过的使用状态信息、累计的每一次分离纯化的目标化合物体系的信息和目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺信息以及操作此次分离纯化的用户信息、每次分离纯化的项目编号信息、累计的该色谱柱使用的次数信息、该色谱柱分离纯化结束后的清洗保存的工艺流程的信息、该色谱柱是否可以继续使用的判断信息、以及所述色谱柱存放的位置信息、该色谱柱的报废处置信息等等。色谱柱的清洗保存的工艺流程的信息例如可包括清洗色谱柱的溶剂系统信息。通过一根色谱柱的使用信息,可以了解该根色谱柱的使用历史。所以,查询数据库模块111中所有色谱柱的使用信息,可以了解本地所有可用的色谱柱的使用情况,从而为用户推荐可重复使用的色谱柱。In the present invention, the usage information is information that records the history of use of the column. For each column, the usage information is that the column is used by one or more users (users) one or more times to use the column for the separation and purification of one or more target compound systems. Real record. The information on the use of the column may include, but is not limited to, whether the column has used usage status information, accumulated information on the separation and purification of the target compound system, and separation and purification process information of the target compound system, and operation and purification. User information, item number information for each separation and purification, accumulated number of times the column is used, information on the process flow of the cleaning and storage after the separation and purification of the column, judgment information on whether the column can be used continuously, and The position information stored in the column, the disposal information of the column, and the like. Information on the process flow for column cleaning can include, for example, solvent system information for the column. The usage history of the column can be understood by the information on the use of one column. Therefore, query the usage information of all the columns in the database module 111 to know the usage of all available columns in the local area, so as to recommend reusable columns for users.
仪器11在执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺后,可生成新增或更新的色谱柱的使用信息并存储在数据库模块111中。通过网络连接15,位于不同的仪器11 中的不同的数据库模块111之间可以进行数据交换,包括但不限于:获取新的色谱柱的使用信息,传递或更新已有的色谱柱的使用信息。After performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, the instrument 11 can generate usage information of the newly added or updated column and store it in the database module 111. Connected via network 15, located in different instruments 11 Data exchange between different database modules 111 can be performed, including but not limited to: obtaining new column usage information, and transmitting or updating the usage information of existing columns.
中央数据库101中可存储有色谱柱的应用信息。对于每一种型号的色谱柱而言,应用信息是该种型号的色谱柱分离纯化一种或多种目标化合物体系的使用方法信息的集合。使用方法信息可包括但不限于:目标化合物体系的信息、分离纯化工艺信息或用于获取该分离纯化工艺信息的信息、分离纯化结束后的色谱柱清洗再生保存的工艺流程信息、色谱柱的报废处置信息,以及这种型号的色谱柱分离纯化一种或多种目标化合物体系时的实际的可重复使用的次数信息。Application information of the column can be stored in the central database 101. For each type of column, the application information is a collection of information on how to use this type of column to separate and purify one or more target compound systems. The method information may include, but is not limited to, information of the target compound system, information on separation and purification process, or information for obtaining information on the separation and purification process, process information of column cleaning and preservation after separation and purification, and scrapping of the column. Disposal information, as well as information on the actual number of reusable times when this type of column is used to separate and purify one or more target compound systems.
色谱柱的应用信息可根据不同的目标化合物体系的信息进行分类,并且每个使用方法信息具有相应的评估效率。色谱柱的相同分类的使用方法信息的评估效率值至少可由以下参数决定:分离纯化工艺的效率和实际重复使用的次数、以及色谱柱清洗再生的成本,其中分离纯化工艺的效率包括目标化合物的回收率、物料成本和时间成本。The application information of the column can be classified according to the information of different target compound systems, and each method of use information has corresponding evaluation efficiency. The evaluation efficiency value of the same classification method of the column is determined by at least the following parameters: the efficiency of the separation and purification process and the number of actual reuses, and the cost of column cleaning regeneration, wherein the efficiency of the separation and purification process includes recovery of the target compound. Rate, material cost, and time cost.
图4根据本发明的一方面示出了一种型号色谱柱的应用信息根据不同目标化合物体系进行分类以及根据使用方法信息的评估效率值进行排序的示意图。4 is a schematic diagram showing the application information of a type of chromatography column sorted according to different target compound systems and sorted according to the evaluated efficiency values of the use method information, according to an aspect of the present invention.
每一种型号的每一根具体的色谱柱可以分离纯化不同的目标化合物体系,从而产生不同的使用方法信息。每个使用方法信息对应于特定的目标化合物体系。从而,可以根据目标化合物体系对这些使用方法信息进行分类。Each specific column of each model can separate and purify different target compound systems, resulting in different usage information. Each method of use information corresponds to a particular target compound system. Thus, these methods of use information can be classified according to the target compound system.
如图4所示,处理一种目标化合物体系411的多个使用方法信息被分为一类,包括使用方法信息411-1、411-2、...411-n;处理另一种目标化合物体系412的多个使用方法信息被分为另一类,包括使用方法信息412-1、412-2、...412-n;以及处理另m种目标化合物体系41m的多个使用方法信息被分为另m类,包括使用方法信息41m-1、41m-2、...41m-n。As shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of usage method information for processing a target compound system 411 is classified into one class, including using method information 411-1, 411-2, ... 411-n; and processing another target compound. The plurality of usage method information of the system 412 is divided into another category, including usage method information 412-1, 412-2, ... 412-n; and a plurality of usage method information for processing another target compound system 41m is It is divided into another m class, including usage method information 41m-1, 41m-2, ... 41m-n.
另外,对应每一分类,该分类的使用方法信息可根据效率值进行排序。从而,在用户需要使用特定色谱柱进行特定目标化合物体系的纯化分离时,可以检索中央数据库中的色谱柱的应用信息,具体是找到该色谱柱的型号对应的应用信息,从该应用信息中寻找对应该特定目标化合物体系的分类的使用方法信息,进而从该分类的使用方法信息中推荐效率更高的使用方法信息给用户进行该次纯化分离。In addition, for each category, the usage information of the classification can be sorted according to the efficiency value. Therefore, when the user needs to use a specific column to perform purification separation of a specific target compound system, the application information of the column in the central database can be retrieved, specifically, the application information corresponding to the model number of the column is found, and the application information is searched for. The usage method information corresponding to the classification of the specific target compound system is further recommended to the user for the purification separation from the usage information information of the classification.
可从各仪器11的数据库模块111的色谱柱的使用信息中提取出应用信息,这些应用信息可上传至中央数据库101,以供所有能够访问中央数据库101的用户分享使用。在其他实施例中,仪器11的数据库模块111也可与中央数据库101进行数据通信,以获取色谱柱的应用信息。Application information can be extracted from the usage information of the column of the database module 111 of each instrument 11, and the application information can be uploaded to the central database 101 for sharing by all users who can access the central database 101. In other embodiments, the database module 111 of the instrument 11 can also be in data communication with the central database 101 to obtain application information for the column.
在本发明中,仪器11可包括色谱柱管理模块114,主要用于色谱柱的使用管理。具体地,色谱柱管理模块114可包括分析单元1141、匹配单元1142、以及数据库操作单元1143。 In the present invention, the instrument 11 can include a column management module 114 for primary use management of the column. Specifically, the column management module 114 may include an analysis unit 1141, a matching unit 1142, and a database operation unit 1143.
在用户需要执行特定目标化合物体系的纯化分离时,可例如通过终端设备12上的用户界面输入目标化合物体系的信息。接收该目标化合物体系的信息后,控制单元1121指令匹配单元1142基于用户输入的目标化合物体系的信息在数据库模块111中检索色谱柱的使用信息,以向用户推荐可重复使用的色谱柱。这里,可重复使用的色谱柱是指曾经用于分离过相同或相似的目标化合物体系的色谱柱。例如,根据用户输入的目标化合物体系的信息可知希望分离纯化的是目标化合物体系A,则匹配单元1142检索数据库模块111中的色谱柱的使用信息,以查找是否存在曾经用于纯化分离过相同或相似的目标化合物体系A的色谱柱,如果有这样的色谱柱,则将这样的色谱柱推荐给用户,从而尽量推荐用户使用曾经使用过的可重复使用的色谱柱,以尽可能地提高每根色谱柱的利用效率和避免目标化合物的潜在的交叉污染。When the user needs to perform a purification separation of a particular target compound system, the information of the target compound system can be entered, for example, via a user interface on the terminal device 12. After receiving the information of the target compound system, the control unit 1121 instructs the matching unit 1142 to retrieve the usage information of the column in the database module 111 based on the information of the target compound system input by the user to recommend a reusable column to the user. Here, a reusable column refers to a column that has been used to separate the same or similar target compound system. For example, according to the information of the target compound system input by the user, it is known that it is desired to separate and purify the target compound system A, and the matching unit 1142 retrieves the usage information of the column in the database module 111 to find out whether there is a separation or separation used for purification or Similar to the column of the target compound system A. If such a column is present, recommend such a column to the user, so as to recommend the user to use the reusable column that has been used to maximize each of the columns. Use efficiency of the column and avoid potential cross-contamination of the target compound.
用户除了输入目标化合物体系的信息外,还可输入例如用户信息、分离纯化的项目编号信息等等。在使用信息中,用户信息、分离纯化的项目编号信息可能与目标化合物体系的信息相关联,从而也可通过用户信息、分离纯化的项目编号信息来检索匹配的色谱柱推荐给用户。特别地,在用户输入了用户信息和分离纯化的项目编号信息的情况下,可首先推荐用户自己曾经使用过的色谱柱。In addition to inputting information of the target compound system, the user can input, for example, user information, separated and purified item number information, and the like. In the usage information, the user information, the separated and purified item number information may be associated with the information of the target compound system, so that the matched column can be retrieved and recommended to the user by the user information and the separated and purified item number information. In particular, in the case where the user inputs user information and separate and purified item number information, the column that the user has used may be recommended first.
匹配单元1142推荐的可重复使用的色谱柱可以是一个或多个,用户可从中选择。除了可重复使用的色谱柱,匹配单元1142也可推荐合适的新色谱柱。例如,匹配单元1142可根据用户输入的目标化合物体系的信息,具体主要根据目标化合物体系(即混合物,或样品)的TLC(薄层色谱板的信息,比如Rf值)信息、总的样品量来计算决定合适的新的色谱柱,以推荐给用户。当然,匹配单元1142可以首先推荐可重复使用的色谱柱,在没有可可重复使用的色谱柱的情况下,再推荐合适的新的色谱柱。用户可以根据自身需要选取推荐的可重复使用的色谱柱、或推荐的新的色谱柱,也可以不选择推荐的色谱柱,而使用自己选择的其他色谱柱。若使用的是重复使用的色谱柱,用户根据该色谱柱的使用信息中的存放位置的信息,找到该色谱柱,并安装到柱架模块113中。The reusable column recommended by the matching unit 1142 may be one or more, from which the user can select. In addition to the reusable column, the matching unit 1142 can also recommend a suitable new column. For example, the matching unit 1142 can be based on the information of the target compound system input by the user, specifically based on the TLC (data of the thin-layer chromatography plate, such as R f value) information of the target compound system (ie, mixture or sample), and the total sample amount. To calculate the appropriate new column to recommend to the user. Of course, the matching unit 1142 can first recommend a reusable column, and in the absence of a cocoa-recyclable column, recommend a suitable new column. Users can select the recommended reusable column or the recommended new column according to their needs, or use the other columns of their choice without selecting the recommended column. If a reusable column is used, the user finds the column based on the information on the storage location in the column usage information and installs it into the column module 113.
在用户选定色谱柱后,色谱柱管理模块114可读取该色谱柱的唯一的编号信息,在数据库中根据读取的编号信息检索获取该色谱柱的生产/出厂信息和色谱柱的使用状态信息。如果获取的色谱柱的使用状态信息是未使用的状态,并且该色谱柱安装于柱架模块准备用于本次目标化合物体系的分离纯化,则在数据库模块中新增该色谱柱的信息。如果色谱柱的使用状态信息是使用过的状态,则进一步获取该色谱柱的使用信息并由控制单元1121进行相关的操作。控制单元1121的相关操作包括:如果该色谱柱安装于柱架模块113上,则控制单元1121比较匹配单元1142选择的本次分离纯化工艺需要使用的色谱柱的信息和获取的安装于柱架模块的色谱柱的信息,如果信息一致,则继续本次的分离纯化工艺流程,如果信息不一致,则控制单元1121提示用户色谱柱安装错误的信息并选择安装正确的 色谱柱于柱架模块113。如果该色谱柱还未安装于柱架模块,则控制单元1121可在仪器11的显示装置或在与仪器11通过网络链接的移动终端设备或其他终端设备显示在数据库中获取的关于该色谱柱的相关使用信息,包括最近一次的目标化合物体系的信息、溶剂系统信息和用户信息等等。After the user selects the column, the column management module 114 can read the unique number information of the column, and retrieve the production/factory information of the column and the usage status of the column according to the read number information in the database. information. If the acquired column usage status information is not in use and the column is installed in the column module ready for separation and purification of this target compound system, the column information is added to the database module. If the usage status information of the column is the used state, the usage information of the column is further acquired and the related operation is performed by the control unit 1121. The related operation of the control unit 1121 includes: if the column is mounted on the column module 113, the control unit 1121 compares the information of the column required for the current separation and purification process selected by the matching unit 1142 and the acquired column mounted module. The information of the column, if the information is consistent, continue the separation and purification process flow. If the information is inconsistent, the control unit 1121 prompts the user to install the wrong information of the column and selects the correct installation. The column is in the column module 113. If the column is not yet installed in the column module, the control unit 1121 can display the column acquired in the database on the display device of the instrument 11 or the mobile terminal device or other terminal device linked to the instrument 11 via the network. Relevant usage information, including information on the most recent target compound system, solvent system information, and user information.
在用户选定所要使用的色谱柱之后,匹配单元1142可进一步基于用户选定的色谱柱从中央数据库101中检索匹配的相同型号的色谱柱的应用信息,以使执行单元1122使用用户选定的色谱柱以及所匹配的应用信息进行相应操作。After the user selects the column to be used, the matching unit 1142 may further retrieve application information of the matched column of the same model from the central database 101 based on the column selected by the user, so that the execution unit 1122 uses the user-selected The column and the matching application information are manipulated accordingly.
具体地,匹配单元1142可检索中央数据库101中的色谱柱的应用信息,找到关于用户选定的该色谱柱的型号的色谱柱的应用信息,其中该应用信息中的使用方法信息是根据目标化合物体系进行分类的,可以从本次所要分离纯化的目标化合物体系这一分类的使用方法信息中,将效率最高的使用方法信息推荐给用户。当然,也可以将这一分类的所有使用方法信息都推荐给用户,由用户自行选择。用户可选择推荐的应用信息中的使用方法信息,也可不使用推荐的使用方法信息,而根据自行设计的工艺流程进行纯化分离。Specifically, the matching unit 1142 may retrieve application information of the column in the central database 101, and find application information about the column of the model selected by the user, wherein the usage information in the application information is based on the target compound. If the system is classified, the most efficient method of use information can be recommended to the user from the usage information of the classification of the target compound system to be separated and purified. Of course, all the usage information of this category can also be recommended to the user, and the user can choose it. The user can select the usage information in the recommended application information, or use the recommended usage information to perform purification and separation according to the designed process.
执行单元1122使用用户选定的色谱柱以及所匹配的应用信息进行的操作可包括目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺、色谱柱的清洗再生保存流程和色谱柱的报废处置流程。当然,在用户未选择所匹配的推荐应用信息的情况下,执行单元1122也可根据用户自行设计的工艺流程来进行分离纯化、色谱柱清洗再生保存、和报废处置流程。The operations performed by the execution unit 1122 using the user-selected column and the matched application information may include a separation and purification process of the target compound system, a cleaning and regeneration storage process of the column, and a waste disposal process of the column. Of course, in the case that the user does not select the matched recommended application information, the execution unit 1122 can also perform separation and purification, column cleaning and regeneration preservation, and end-of-life disposal process according to the user-designed process flow.
例如,首先执行单元1122可根据所推荐的使用方法信息中的分离纯化工艺信息执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺。在执行分离纯化工艺后,执行单元1122还可生成本次分离纯化过程的分离纯化工艺信息。数据库操作单元基于新生成的分离纯化工艺信息在数据库模块111中新增关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或者对现有的关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息进行更新。For example, the first execution unit 1122 can perform a separation and purification process of the target compound system according to the separation and purification process information in the recommended usage method information. After performing the separation and purification process, the execution unit 1122 can also generate separation and purification process information of the separation and purification process. The database operating unit adds information about the usage of the used column to the database module 111 based on the newly generated separation and purification process information or updates the existing usage information about the used column.
在执行分离纯化工艺之后,分析单元1141基于色谱柱的使用信息和用户设置判断该色谱柱是否还继续使用。若用户设置指示不需要进行清洗再生流程、或根据关于该色谱柱的使用信息预计清洗再生的成本大于色谱柱再次重复使用节省的成本,则判断该色谱柱不再继续使用。After performing the separation and purification process, the analysis unit 1141 determines whether the column is still in use based on the usage information of the column and the user setting. If the user setting indicates that the cleaning regeneration process is not required, or the cost of the cleaning regeneration is estimated to be greater than the cost saved by the column reuse again based on the usage information about the column, it is judged that the column is no longer used.
若色谱柱还需继续使用,则指示单元1141可根据推荐的使用方法信息中的色谱柱清洗再生保存的工艺流程信息来执行对所使用色谱柱的清洗再生保存流程。在执行清洗再生保存流程之后,执行单元1122可生成关于本次清洗再生保存的流程信息。相应地,数据库操作单元1143可基于新生成的清洗再生保存的流程信息在数据库模块111中新增关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或者对现有的关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息进行更新。If the column still needs to be used, the indicating unit 1141 can perform the cleaning and regeneration saving process of the used column according to the column cleaning and saving process information in the recommended usage information. After the cleaning regeneration save process is performed, the execution unit 1122 may generate flow information about the current wash regeneration save. Correspondingly, the database operation unit 1143 may add usage information about the used column to the database module 111 based on the newly generated flow information of the cleaning regeneration and save the existing usage information about the used column. .
若色谱柱不再继续使用,则执行单元1122可根据推荐的使用方法信息中的色谱柱的报废处置信息来执行对所使用色谱柱的报废处置流程。在执行报废处置流 程之后,执行单元1122可生成本次报废处置的报废处置信息。数据库操作单元1143可上传新生成的报废处理信息至数据库模块111、联网的其他数据库模块111以及中央数据库101以供分享。If the column is no longer in use, the execution unit 1122 can perform a waste disposal process for the used column based on the waste disposal information of the column in the recommended usage information. Execution of the scrap disposal stream After the process, the execution unit 1122 may generate the scrap disposal information of the scrap disposal. The database operating unit 1143 may upload the newly generated scrap processing information to the database module 111, the networked other database module 111, and the central database 101 for sharing.
若色谱柱不再继续使用,分析单元1141可从数据库模块111以及联网的其他数据库模块存储的所使用色谱柱的使用信息中提取关于该色谱柱的使用方法信息。数据库操作单元1143可基于用户授权上传所提取的使用方法信息至中央数据库101以更新所使用色谱柱的型号的色谱柱的应用信息。If the column is no longer used, the analysis unit 1141 can extract usage information about the column from the usage information of the used column stored by the database module 111 and other networked module modules. The database operating unit 1143 may upload the extracted usage method information to the central database 101 based on the user authorization to update the application information of the column of the model of the used column.
较优地,只有当评估效率优于现有的同型号的色谱柱的相同分类的使用方法信息时,所述数据库操作单元才基于用户授权上传所提取的使用方法信息。例如,当所提取的使用方法信息的评估效率高于现有的同型号的色谱柱的相同分类的使用方法信息中的最高效率的使用方法信息时,才上传更新。Preferably, the database operating unit uploads the extracted usage method information based on the user authorization only when the evaluation efficiency is superior to the usage information of the same classification of the existing same type of chromatography column. For example, an update is uploaded when the extracted usage method information is evaluated to be more efficient than the highest efficiency usage information in the same classified usage information of the existing same type of chromatography column.
由于即使用户根据的是匹配单元1142推荐的应用信息进行操作,但是有可能用户在使用这根分离柱分离纯化相同或相似的目标化合物体系的时候(比如混合物的一些参数与现有的有一些不同),对流程(或现有的分离纯化方法)进行了些许的改变或“优化”,则就会出现较优的情况。Since even if the user operates according to the application information recommended by the matching unit 1142, it is possible that the user separates and purifies the same or similar target compound system using the separation column (for example, some parameters of the mixture are different from the existing ones). ), if there are slight changes or "optimizations" to the process (or existing separation and purification methods), then a better situation will occur.
从设计上来说,比如是同样的目标化合物体系,但因为合成过程或对混合物的后处理过程中的一些可变因素的影响,会导致目标化合物体系(即混合物)的各组分的成分含量的不同,从而导致分离纯化方法的一些细小的变化,如果各个用户在多次操作中能够“穷尽”这些变化,那么理论上,今后的用户碰到这个目标化合物体系的时候,就总能找到最高效率的使用方法。From the design point of view, for example, the same target compound system, but because of the synthesis process or the influence of some variables in the post-treatment of the mixture, it will result in the content of the components of the target compound system (ie, the mixture). Different, which leads to some minor changes in the separation and purification method. If each user can “exhaust” these changes in multiple operations, then in theory, the future users will always find the highest efficiency when they encounter this target compound system. How to use it.
而且,为了鼓励用户尽量使用曾经使用过的可重复使用的色谱柱,以节省资源,数据库模块111中的用户信息包括用户使用的色谱柱的次数信息和用户账户信息。用户每使用一次色谱柱,数据库操作单元1143可根据使用的是新的色谱柱或者是重复使用的旧的色谱柱的不同情况,相应地新增或更新该用户的使用该色谱柱的次数信息并对该用户的账户信息进行相应的更新操作。例如,每重复使用一次旧的色谱柱,即可增加账户信息里的余额,从而建立相应的激励机制,从而鼓励用户重复使用色谱柱。Moreover, in order to encourage users to use reusable columns that have been used as much as possible to save resources, the user information in the database module 111 includes the number of times the column used by the user and the user account information. Each time the user uses the column, the database operating unit 1143 may newly add or update the user's information on the number of times the column is used, depending on the situation in which the new column is used or the old column that is reused. The user's account information is updated accordingly. For example, each time you reuse an old column, you can increase the balance in your account information to create an incentive mechanism that encourages users to reuse the column.
在图1中,每个组织,例如每个实验室或公司具有一台仪器11,每个组织的仪器11可连接到中央数据库101。每个组织内部的仪器11的数据库111中存储本地所有的色谱柱的使用信息,而中央数据库111中存储各种类型的色谱柱的应用信息。当然,仪器11的数据库111也可与中央数据库111进行数据通信以获取该应用信息。In Figure 1, each organization, such as each laboratory or company, has an instrument 11 to which each instrument 11 can be connected. The usage information of all the local columns is stored in the database 111 of the instrument 11 inside each organization, and the application information of various types of columns is stored in the central database 111. Of course, the database 111 of the instrument 11 can also be in data communication with the central database 111 to obtain the application information.
用户在要进行目标化合物体系的纯化分离时,用户可查询数据库模块111中所有色谱柱的使用信息,可以了解本地所有可用的色谱柱的使用情况,从而为用户推荐可重复使用的色谱柱。如果有这样的色谱柱,则将这样的色谱柱推荐给用户,从而尽量推荐用户使用曾经使用过的可重复使用的色谱柱,以尽可能地提高 每根色谱柱的利用效率。When the user wants to perform the purification separation of the target compound system, the user can query the usage information of all the columns in the database module 111, and can know the usage of all the available columns in the local area, so that the user can recommend a reusable column. If such a column is available, recommend such a column to the user, so that it is recommended to use the reusable column that has been used to maximize the possible The efficiency of each column.
一旦用户选定了色谱柱,又可查询中央数据库101以全网络范围内寻找适用于该色谱柱以及目标化合物体系的最优的使用方法信息,从而提高纯化分离效率。Once the user has selected the column, the central database 101 can be queried to find the optimal usage information for the column and the target compound system across the network to improve purification separation efficiency.
图2A和图2B示出了根据本发明的一方面引导用户重复使用色谱柱的方法的流程图。如图所示,该方法可包括以下步骤:2A and 2B show a flow chart of a method of guiding a user to reuse a chromatography column in accordance with an aspect of the present invention. As shown, the method can include the following steps:
步骤21:用户输入需要分离纯化的目标化合物体系的信息。Step 21: The user enters information that requires separation of the purified target compound system.
目标化合物体系的信息可用以表征和区分一个目标化合物体系即混合物或样品,包括目标化合物体系的特征信息,和/或目标化合物体系即混合物或样品的TLC(薄层色谱板)信息,和/或质谱信息等。当一个目标化合物体系的特征信息缺失或不能公开的情况下,所述信息可以区分一个目标化合物体系。Information on the target compound system can be used to characterize and distinguish a target compound system, ie, a mixture or sample, including characteristic information of the target compound system, and/or TLC (thin-layer chromatography plate) information of the target compound system, ie, the mixture or sample, and/or Mass spectrometry information, etc. When the characteristic information of a target compound system is missing or cannot be disclosed, the information can distinguish a target compound system.
除了目标化合物体系的信息,用户还可输入用户信息和/或分离纯化的项目编号信息。In addition to information on the target compound system, the user can also enter user information and/or separate and purified item number information.
步骤22:匹配单元1142通过获取的上述信息在数据库中检索匹配的可重复使用的色谱柱信息和/或根据目标化合物体系的信息为用户推荐合适的新的色谱柱进行分离纯化。Step 22: The matching unit 1142 retrieves the matched reusable column information in the database by using the obtained information and/or separates and purifies a suitable new column for the user according to the information of the target compound system.
步骤23:若检索到匹配的可重复使用的色谱柱的信息,则进一步执行步骤231判断是否选择使用匹配的可重复使用的色谱柱,若选择使用匹配的可重复使用的色谱柱,则执行步骤24。若没有检索到匹配的可重复使用的色谱柱的信息,则执行步骤25。Step 23: If the information of the matched reusable column is retrieved, step 231 is further performed to determine whether to select a matching reusable column, and if a matching reusable column is selected, the step is performed. twenty four. If no information is found for the matching reusable column, proceed to step 25.
步骤24:控制单元1121基于用户指令选择使用匹配的可重复使用的色谱柱进行分离纯化。Step 24: The control unit 1121 selects to use the matched reusable column for separation and purification based on the user's instruction.
步骤25:控制单元1121基于用户指令选择匹配单元1142推荐的合适的新的色谱柱或者用户自行选择的色谱柱进行分离纯化。Step 25: The control unit 1121 selects and selects a suitable new column recommended by the matching unit 1142 or a column selected by the user based on the user instruction for separation and purification.
步骤26:匹配单元1142在数据库中检索与上述选定的色谱柱匹配的相同型号的色谱柱分离纯化相同或相似的目标化合物体系的应用信息。Step 26: The matching unit 1142 searches the database for the application information of the same or similar target compound system for separating and purifying the same type of chromatography column matched with the selected column.
如果有匹配的色谱柱的应用信息,控制单元1121提示用户优先选择匹配的该色谱柱的应用信息中的使用方法信息,以依照该使用方法信息中的分离纯化参数信息包括上样量和上样方式进行本次分离纯化工艺参数的设置,并且可在执行单元1122结束本次分离纯化工艺后控制单元1121提示用户优先选择该应用信息中的色谱柱清洗保存的工艺流程进行本次色谱柱的清洗和保存,当然这是在判断色谱柱还可继续使用的情形中。If there is matching application information of the column, the control unit 1121 prompts the user to preferentially select the used method information in the matching application information of the column, so as to include the sample loading and the loading according to the separation and purification parameter information in the usage method information. The setting of the separation and purification process parameters is performed, and after the execution unit 1122 ends the separation and purification process, the control unit 1121 prompts the user to preferentially select the column cleaning and preservation process in the application information to perform the cleaning of the column. And save, of course, this is in the case of judging that the column can continue to be used.
较优地,可推荐应用信息中效率最高的使用方法信息。然而,用户可选择推荐的使用方法信息,也可不选择推荐的使用方法信息,而自行设计相应工艺流程。Preferably, the most efficient usage information in the application information can be recommended. However, the user may select the recommended usage information or may not select the recommended usage information, but design the corresponding process.
步骤261:执行单元1122执行本次分离纯化。Step 261: Execution unit 1122 performs this separation and purification.
执行单元1122可根据用户选择的推荐的使用方法信息中的分离纯化工艺信息、或者也可根据自行设计的分离纯化工艺设置进行本次分离纯化。 The execution unit 1122 may perform the separation and purification according to the separation and purification process information in the recommended usage method information selected by the user, or may also be performed according to the self-designed separation and purification process setting.
分离纯化结束后,控制单元1121指令色谱柱管理模块114进行相应的操作。After the separation and purification are completed, the control unit 1121 instructs the column management module 114 to perform corresponding operations.
步骤262:根据用户分离纯化的设置以及预计/计算的清洗再生的工艺流程的成本判断所述色谱柱是否需要进行清洗再生。Step 262: judging whether the column needs to be cleaned and regenerated according to the setting of the user's separation and purification and the cost of the expected/calculated process flow of the cleaning regeneration.
如果判断不需要清洗再生,则执行步骤263;如果判断需要清洗再生,则执行步骤264。If it is determined that cleaning regeneration is not required, step 263 is performed; if it is determined that cleaning regeneration is required, step 264 is performed.
步骤263:色谱柱管理模块114向用户推荐色谱柱报废处理流程的信息,用户对色谱柱进行报废处置,执行步骤265。Step 263: The column management module 114 recommends the information of the column rejection process to the user, and the user performs the disposal of the column, and step 265 is performed.
执行单元1122根据推荐的报废处理流程或者自行设计的报废处置流程对色谱柱进行报废处置,并且可生成相应的报废处置信息。数据库操作单元1143可对该色谱柱的使用信息进行新增或更新操作。The execution unit 1122 scraps the column according to the recommended scrap process or the self-designed scrap disposal process, and generates corresponding scrap disposal information. The database operating unit 1143 may perform a new or update operation on the usage information of the column.
步骤264:控制单元1121指令执行单元1122执行色谱柱的清洗再生流程。生成色谱柱的清洗再生的流程信息。Step 264: The control unit 1121 instructs the execution unit 1122 to perform a cleaning and regeneration process of the column. Generate process information for the cleaning and regeneration of the column.
执行单元1122根据推荐的应用信息中的清洗再生流程进行色谱柱的清洗再生。The execution unit 1122 performs cleaning and regeneration of the column according to the cleaning and regeneration process in the recommended application information.
步骤265:根据用户授权,分析单元1141从所述色谱柱的使用信息中提取使用方法信息,经过分析评估后可以上传发布至数据库02。Step 265: According to the user authorization, the analyzing unit 1141 extracts the usage method information from the usage information of the column, and after uploading and evaluating, may upload and publish to the database 02.
较优地,只有当评估效率优于现有的同型号的色谱柱的相同分类的使用方法信息时,数据库操作单元1143才基于用户授权上传所提取的使用方法信息。Preferably, the database operating unit 1143 uploads the extracted usage method information based on the user authorization only when the evaluation efficiency is superior to the usage information of the same classification of the existing same type of chromatography column.
步骤266:数据库操作单元1143对本次使用的色谱柱的使用信息进行新增或更新操作。Step 266: The database operation unit 1143 performs a new or update operation on the usage information of the column used this time.
步骤267:数据库操作单元1143对本次操作的用户的用户信息进行新增或更新操作。Step 267: The database operation unit 1143 performs a new or update operation on the user information of the user of the current operation.
图3示出了根据本发明的一方面的色谱柱报废处置的流程图。如图所示,该流程包括以下步骤:3 shows a flow chart of a column rejection process in accordance with an aspect of the invention. As shown, the process includes the following steps:
步骤31:判断色谱柱是否可以继续重复使用。Step 31: Determine if the column can continue to be reused.
在分离纯化工艺结束后,色谱柱管理模块可基于色谱柱的使用信息和/或用户设置,判断该色谱柱是否可以继续重复使用。At the end of the separation and purification process, the column management module can determine whether the column can continue to be reused based on column usage information and/or user settings.
例如,若用户设置指示不需要进行清洗再生流程、或根据使用信息预计清洗再生的成本大于色谱柱再次重复使用节省的成本,则判断所使用的色谱柱不再继续使用。For example, if the user setting indicates that the cleaning regeneration process is not required, or the cost of cleaning regeneration is estimated to be greater than the cost saved by the column reuse again based on the usage information, it is determined that the column used is no longer used.
步骤32:判断色谱柱是否可以继续重复使用,如果可以继续重复使用,执行步骤33,如果不能继续重复使用,执行步骤34。Step 32: Determine whether the column can continue to be reused. If it can be reused, go to step 33. If it cannot be reused, go to step 34.
步骤33:执行流程264,266,267。Step 33: Flow 264, 266, 267 is performed.
步骤34:执行色谱柱报废处置流程。Step 34: Perform a column rejection process.
步骤35:色谱柱管理模块114检索数据库有无匹配的色谱柱的应用信息。Step 35: The column management module 114 retrieves application information for the matching column of the database.
如果有匹配的色谱柱的应用信息,即所述色谱柱的应用信息中包括色谱柱的 报废处置的流程信息,执行步骤36;如果没有匹配的色谱柱的应用信息,执行流程351。If there is a matching column application information, that is, the column application information includes the column The process information of the disposition process is performed, and step 36 is performed; if there is no matching application information of the column, the process 351 is performed.
这里的检索匹配过程可以是流程23中的检索匹配过程,也可以是独立于流程23的新的检索匹配过程。The retrieval matching process herein may be the retrieval matching process in the process 23, or may be a new retrieval matching process independent of the process 23.
步骤351:进一步检索数据库02中匹配的目标化合物体系的相近型号的色谱柱的应用信息中的报废处置信息。如果有匹配的结果,则执行步骤36,否则执行步骤352。Step 351: Further search for the scrap disposal information in the application information of the similar type of column of the matching target compound system in the database 02. If there is a matching result, step 36 is performed, otherwise step 352 is performed.
不同型号的色谱柱可以分离纯化相同的目标化合物体系,比如因为样品量的不同,小尺寸的色谱柱分离纯化小量的样品,而大尺寸的色谱柱分离纯化量大的样品,如果大尺寸的色谱柱的关于该目标化合物体系的应用信息还未有报废信息,则如果小尺寸的色谱柱的关于该目标化合物体系的应用信息有相关的报废信息,则当大尺寸的色谱柱报废时,可以检索匹配小尺寸的色谱柱的报废信息作为参考。Different types of columns can be used to separate and purify the same target compound system. For example, small sample columns separate and purify small samples due to different sample sizes, while large size columns separate and purify large samples, if large size If the application information of the column on the target compound system has not been scrapped, if the application information of the small-sized column on the target compound system has relevant scrap information, when the large-sized column is scrapped, Retrieve the scrap information for a small-sized column as a reference.
步骤352:引导用户执行报废处置流程:Step 352: Guide the user to execute the scrap disposal process:
1、根据该色谱柱分离纯化的目标化合物体系的历史,检索数据库02中是否有相关化合物的特殊处理要求;1. According to the history of the target compound system separated and purified by the chromatography column, it is searched whether there is a special treatment requirement of the relevant compound in the database 02;
2、一般使用强极性溶剂冲洗色谱柱至样品基本无残留或影响可以忽略,记录溶剂种类和比例,流速和冲洗时间等参数;2, generally use a strong polar solvent to wash the column until the sample has no residue or the impact can be ignored, record the solvent type and proportion, flow rate and rinse time and other parameters;
3、去除色谱柱内的残留溶剂,比如使用压缩空气或小型空气泵;3. Remove residual solvent from the column, such as using compressed air or a small air pump;
4、报废处置流程中收集的废液根据相关规定进行废弃物处理并形成记录;4. The waste liquid collected in the scrap disposal process is disposed of according to relevant regulations and forms a record;
5、去除溶剂后的报废的色谱柱由专门机构回收处理,回收处理的基本流程是把报废色谱柱分解成色谱柱本体和色谱柱填料,然后根据相关规定分别进行固体废物的处理;5. The scrapped column after solvent removal is recycled by a special mechanism. The basic process of the recycling process is to decompose the scrapped column into the column body and the column packing, and then separately process the solid waste according to relevant regulations;
6、由执行单元1122生成色谱柱报废处置流程信息。6. The execution unit 1122 generates a column scrap disposal process information.
步骤353:上传报废处置流程信息。Step 353: Upload the scrap disposal process information.
用户授权后,经过分析单元1141分析评估,执行单元1122生成的色谱柱的报废处置流程信息可以上传至数据库02供其他用户获取使用,例如添加到中央数据库中关于该色谱柱的类型的应用信息中。或者,报废处置流程信息可添加到该色谱柱的使用信息中,以用于提取使用方法信息,再上传至中央数据库中以供分享。After the user authorizes the analysis and evaluation by the analyzing unit 1141, the scrapping process information of the column generated by the executing unit 1122 can be uploaded to the database 02 for use by other users, for example, added to the application information of the type of the column in the central database. . Alternatively, scrap disposal process information can be added to the column usage information for extracting usage information and uploading it to a central database for sharing.
步骤36:推荐用户使用匹配的色谱柱的报废处置流程信息进行所述色谱柱的报废处置流程。用户可以直接使用匹配的报废处置流程,也可以根据匹配的报废处置流程根据步骤352进行优化,然后执行步骤353。Step 36: The user is recommended to use the scrapped disposal process information of the matched column to perform the waste disposal process of the column. The user can directly use the matching scrap disposal process, or optimize according to step 352 according to the matched scrap disposal process, and then perform step 353.
尽管为使解释简单化将上述方法图示并描述为一系列动作,但是应理解并领会,这些方法不受动作的次序所限,因为根据一个或多个实施例,一些动作可按不同次序发生和/或与来自本文中图示和描述或本文中未图示和描述但本领域技术人员可以理解的其他动作并发地发生。 Although the above method is illustrated and described as a series of acts for simplicity of the explanation, it should be understood and appreciated that these methods are not limited by the order of the acts, as some acts may occur in different orders in accordance with one or more embodiments. And/or concurrently with other acts from what is illustrated and described herein or that are not illustrated and described herein, but are understood by those skilled in the art.
图5描述了本发明的仪器和方法的变化例。组织50(例如企业)具有多个仪器11,并且内部安装一个或多个中心数据库服务器501。组织内的各仪器11的数据库模块111可分别与位于组织中心地位的中心数据库服务器501中的中心数据库模块102进行数据交换。中心数据库模块102通过互联网络连接53与中央数据库模块101进行数据交换。Figure 5 depicts a variation of the apparatus and method of the present invention. The organization 50 (e.g., enterprise) has a plurality of instruments 11 and one or more central database servers 501 are installed internally. The database module 111 of each instrument 11 within the organization can exchange data with the central database module 102 in the central database server 501 located at the center of the organization, respectively. The central database module 102 exchanges data with the central database module 101 via the internetwork connection 53.
仪器11中的数据库模块111与中心数据库模块102可以通过服务器端/客户端的计算机技术实现数据的交换。中心数据库模块102与中央数据库模块101也可以通过服务器端/客户端的计算机技术实现数据的交换。The database module 111 and the central database module 102 in the instrument 11 can implement data exchange through the server/client computer technology. The central database module 102 and the central database module 101 can also exchange data through the server/client computer technology.
在此架构中,假设企业具有多个实验室,每个实验室包括一台仪器11,该仪器11与相应的终端设备12构成一网络51。In this architecture, it is assumed that the enterprise has a plurality of laboratories, each of which includes an instrument 11 that forms a network 51 with the corresponding terminal device 12.
某个实验室的用户在使用该实验室的仪器11要进行目标化合物体系的纯化分离时,用户可查询该仪器的数据库模块111以及企业内的所有其他仪器的数据库模块111中所有色谱柱的使用信息,可以了解不仅该实验室,而是该企业内所有可用的色谱柱的使用情况,从而在整个企业内为用户推荐可重复使用的色谱柱。如果有这样的色谱柱,则将这样的色谱柱推荐给用户,从而尽量推荐用户使用曾经使用过的可重复使用的色谱柱,以尽可能地提高每根色谱柱的利用效率。When a user of a laboratory is using the instrument 11 of the laboratory to perform purification separation of the target compound system, the user can query the database module 111 of the instrument and the use of all the columns in the database module 111 of all other instruments in the enterprise. Information to understand not only the lab, but the use of all available columns in the company, recommending reusable columns throughout the enterprise. If such a column is available, recommend such a column to the user, so that users are encouraged to use reusable columns that have been used to maximize the efficiency of each column.
一旦用户选定了色谱柱,又可查询中央数据库101以全网络范围内寻找适用于该色谱柱以及目标化合物体系的最优的使用方法信息,从而提高纯化分离效率。Once the user has selected the column, the central database 101 can be queried to find the optimal usage information for the column and the target compound system across the network to improve purification separation efficiency.
替换地,中心数据库服务器501也可以由组织内部任一仪器11承担,该仪器11内部的数据库模块111承担中心数据库102的角色。此外,仪器的其余变化方式例如色谱柱管理模块114、数据库模块111以及分离纯化模块112的软硬件控制系统可以集成在一个高性能嵌入式软硬件系统中,也可以是独立的软硬件系统。进一步,仪器11中的软件控制程序可以集成在一个计算机程序中,实现对数据库模块111,分离纯化模块112,色谱柱管理模块114和柱架模块113的操作和控制。Alternatively, central database server 501 can also be undertaken by any instrument 11 within the organization, with database module 111 within instrument 11 taking on the role of central database 102. In addition, the remaining changes of the instrument, such as the column management module 114, the database module 111, and the software and hardware control system of the separation and purification module 112, may be integrated into a high-performance embedded hardware and software system, or may be independent hardware and software systems. Further, the software control program in the instrument 11 can be integrated into a computer program to implement operation and control of the database module 111, the separation and purification module 112, the column management module 114, and the column module 113.
本领域技术人员将进一步领会,结合本文中所公开的实施例来描述的各种解说性逻辑板块、模块、电路、和算法步骤可实现为电子硬件、计算机软件、或这两者的组合。为清楚地解说硬件与软件的这一可互换性,各种解说性组件、框、模块、电路、和步骤在上面是以其功能性的形式作一般化描述的。此类功能性是被实现为硬件还是软件取决于具体应用和施加于整体系统的设计约束。技术人员对于每种特定应用可用不同的方式来实现所描述的功能性,但这样的实现决策不应被解读成导致脱离了本发明的范围。Those skilled in the art will further appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, circuits, and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and steps are described above generally in the form of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends on the particular application and design constraints imposed on the overall system. The skilled person will be able to implement the described functionality in a different manner for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the invention.
结合本文所公开的实施例描述的各种解说性逻辑板块、模块、和电路可用通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或其它可编程逻辑器件、分立的门或晶体管逻辑、分立的硬件组件、或其设计成执行本文所描述功能的任何组合来实现或执行。通用处理器可以是微处理器,但在替换方案中,该处理器可以是任何常规的处理器、控制器、微控制 器、或状态机。处理器还可以被实现为计算设备的组合,例如DSP与微处理器的组合、多个微处理器、与DSP核心协作的一个或多个微处理器、或任何其他此类配置。Various illustrative logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be general purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or others. Programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combination thereof designed to perform the functions described herein are implemented or executed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in the alternative, the processor may be any conventional processor, controller, or micro-control , or state machine. The processor may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, such as a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in conjunction with a DSP core, or any other such configuration.
结合本文中公开的实施例描述的方法或算法的步骤可直接在硬件中、在由处理器执行的软件模块中、或在这两者的组合中体现。软件模块可驻留在RAM存储器、闪存、ROM存储器、EPROM存储器、EEPROM存储器、寄存器、硬盘、可移动盘、CD-ROM、或本领域中所知的任何其他形式的存储介质中。示例性存储介质耦合到处理器以使得该处理器能从/向该存储介质读取和写入信息。在替换方案中,存储介质可以被整合到处理器。处理器和存储介质可驻留在ASIC中。ASIC可驻留在用户终端中。在替换方案中,处理器和存储介质可作为分立组件驻留在用户终端中。The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two. A software module may reside in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor to enable the processor to read and write information to/from the storage medium. In the alternative, the storage medium can be integrated into the processor. The processor and the storage medium can reside in an ASIC. The ASIC can reside in the user terminal. In the alternative, the processor and the storage medium may reside as a discrete component in the user terminal.
在一个或多个示例性实施例中,所描述的功能可在硬件、软件、固件或其任何组合中实现。如果在软件中实现为计算机程序产品,则各功能可以作为一条或更多条指令或代码存储在计算机可读介质上或藉其进行传送。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质两者,其包括促成计算机程序从一地向另一地转移的任何介质。存储介质可以是能被计算机访问的任何可用介质。作为示例而非限定,这样的计算机可读介质可包括RAM、ROM、EEPROM、CD-ROM或其它光盘存储、磁盘存储或其它磁存储设备、或能被用来携带或存储指令或数据结构形式的合意程序代码且能被计算机访问的任何其它介质。任何连接也被正当地称为计算机可读介质。例如,如果软件是使用同轴电缆、光纤电缆、双绞线、数字订户线(DSL)、或诸如红外、无线电、以及微波之类的无线技术从web网站、服务器、或其它远程源传送而来,则该同轴电缆、光纤电缆、双绞线、DSL、或诸如红外、无线电、以及微波之类的无线技术就被包括在介质的定义之中。如本文中所使用的盘(disk)和碟(disc)包括压缩碟(CD)、激光碟、光碟、数字多用碟(DVD)、软盘和蓝光碟,其中盘(disk)往往以磁的方式再现数据,而碟(disc)用激光以光学方式再现数据。上述的组合也应被包括在计算机可读介质的范围内。In one or more exemplary embodiments, the functions described may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented as a computer program product in software, the functions may be stored on or transmitted as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium. Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a computer. By way of example and not limitation, such computer readable media may comprise RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, disk storage or other magnetic storage device, or can be used to carry or store instructions or data structures. Any other medium that is desirable for program code and that can be accessed by a computer. Any connection is also properly referred to as a computer readable medium. For example, if the software is transmitted from a web site, server, or other remote source using coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave. The coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair cable, DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave are included in the definition of the medium. Disks and discs as used herein include compact discs (CDs), laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs (DVDs), floppy discs, and Blu-ray discs, in which disks are often reproduced magnetically. Data, and discs optically reproduce data with a laser. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of computer readable media.
提供对本公开的先前描述是为使得本领域任何技术人员皆能够制作或使用本公开。对本公开的各种修改对本领域技术人员来说都将是显而易见的,且本文中所定义的普适原理可被应用到其他变体而不会脱离本公开的精神或范围。由此,本公开并非旨在被限定于本文中所描述的示例和设计,而是应被授予与本文中所公开的原理和新颖性特征相一致的最广范围。 The previous description of the disclosure is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the disclosure. Various modifications to the present disclosure will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other variations without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. The present disclosure is not intended to be limited to the examples and designs described herein, but rather the broadest scope of the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种色谱仪,用于执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化,所述色谱仪包括数据库模块、分离纯化模块、以及色谱柱管理模块,其中A chromatograph for performing separation and purification of a target compound system, the chromatograph comprising a database module, a separation and purification module, and a column management module, wherein
    所述数据库模块,用于存储色谱柱信息,所述色谱柱信息至少包括色谱柱的使用信息;The database module is configured to store column information, where the column information includes at least information about the use of the column;
    所述分离纯化模块,用于执行和生成目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺、色谱柱的清洗再生保存流程和色谱柱的报废处置流程;The separation and purification module is used for performing and generating a separation and purification process of the target compound system, a cleaning and regeneration preservation process of the column, and a waste disposal process of the column;
    所述色谱柱管理模块,进一步包括:The column management module further includes:
    匹配单元,用于基于用户输入的目标化合物体系的信息检索所述数据库模块以及联网的其他数据库模块中的色谱柱的使用信息以向用户推荐可重复使用的色谱柱,和/或基于用户输入的目标化合物体系的信息向用户推荐合适的新色谱柱,并且基于用户选定的色谱柱从中央数据库中检索匹配的相同型号的色谱柱的应用信息以供用户选用;以及a matching unit for retrieving usage information of the column in the database module and other networked database modules based on information of the target compound system input by the user to recommend a reusable column to the user, and/or based on user input Information on the target compound system recommends a suitable new column to the user and retrieves application information for the matching column of the same model from the central database for user selection based on the user selected column;
    数据库操作单元,用于在每次目标化合物体系的分离纯化结束后更新所述数据库模块中存储的色谱柱的使用信息。A database operating unit for updating usage information of the column stored in the database module after each separation and purification of the target compound system is completed.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的色谱仪,其特征在于,若检索到可重复使用的色谱柱,则所述匹配单元优先向用户推荐可重复使用的色谱柱,以及若未检索到可重复使用的色谱柱,则所述匹配单元向用户推荐合适的新色谱柱,以供用户选择;和/或A chromatograph according to claim 1, wherein said matching unit preferentially recommends a reusable column to the user if a reusable column is retrieved, and if a reusable chromatogram is not retrieved Column, the matching unit recommends a suitable new column to the user for selection by the user; and/or
    可重复使用的色谱柱包括曾经用于分离过相同或相似的目标化合物体系的色谱柱,其中被用户自己曾经使用过的用于分离相同或相似的目标化合物体系的色谱柱被优先匹配和推荐给该用户;和/或Reusable columns include columns that have been used to separate the same or similar target compound systems, where columns that have been used by the user to separate the same or similar target compound systems are preferentially matched and recommended The user; and/or
    一根色谱柱的使用信息包括以下至少一者:该色谱柱是否使用过的使用状态信息、累计的每一次分离纯化的目标化合物体系的信息和目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺信息以及操作此次分离纯化的用户信息、每次分离纯化的项目编号信息、累计的该色谱柱使用的次数信息、该色谱柱分离纯化结束后的清洗保存的工艺流程的信息、该色谱柱的报废处置信息、该色谱柱是否可以继续使用的判断信息、以及所述色谱柱存放的位置信息。The usage information of a column includes at least one of the following: usage status information of the used column, accumulated information of the target compound system for each separation and purification, separation and purification process information of the target compound system, and operation separation. Purified user information, item number information for each separation and purification, accumulated number of times the column is used, information on the process flow of the cleaning and storage after the separation and purification of the column, waste disposal information of the column, the chromatogram The judgment information of whether the column can continue to be used, and the position information of the column storage.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的色谱仪,其特征在于,一种型号的色谱柱的应用信息包括所述型号的色谱柱分离纯化一种或多种目标化合物体系的使用方法信息的集合,其中,使用方法信息根据不同的目标化合物体系的信息进行分类,并且每个使用方法信息具有相应的评估效率,所匹配的相同型号的色谱柱的应用信息中相同分类的使用方法信息被推荐给用户。 The chromatograph according to claim 1, wherein the application information of one type of chromatography column comprises a collection of information on the use of the one or more target compound systems for separating and purifying the column of the model, wherein The method information is classified according to the information of different target compound systems, and each usage method information has a corresponding evaluation efficiency, and the usage information of the same classification in the application information of the matched column of the same model is recommended to the user.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的色谱仪,其特征在于,色谱柱的相同分类的使用方法信息的评估效率至少由以下参数决定:分离纯化工艺的效率和实际重复使用的次数、以及色谱柱清洗再生的成本,其中分离纯化工艺的效率包括目标化合物的回收率、物料成本和时间成本;和/或The chromatograph according to claim 3, characterized in that the evaluation efficiency of the usage information of the same classification of the chromatographic column is determined by at least the following parameters: the efficiency of the separation and purification process and the number of actual reuses, and the cleaning and regeneration of the column. Cost, wherein the efficiency of the separation and purification process includes recovery of the target compound, material cost, and time cost; and/or
    使用方法信息包括目标化合物体系的信息、分离纯化工艺信息或用于获取该分离纯化工艺信息的信息、分离纯化结束后的色谱柱清洗再生保存的工艺流程信息、色谱柱的报废处置信息,以及这种型号的色谱柱分离纯化一种或多种目标化合物体系时的实际的可重复使用的次数信息;和/或The method information includes information of the target compound system, information on the separation and purification process, information for obtaining the information of the separation and purification process, process information of the column cleaning and regeneration after separation and purification, information on the disposal of the column, and the like. Information on the actual number of reusable times when one or more target compound systems are separated and purified by a type of column; and/or
    所述色谱柱管理模块还包括分析单元,所述分离纯化模块在执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,若所使用色谱柱不可继续使用,所述分析单元从所述数据库模块以及联网的其他数据库模块中关于所使用色谱柱的使用信息中提取关于所使用色谱柱的使用方法信息,所述数据库操作单元基于用户授权上传所提取的使用方法信息至所述中央数据库以更新所使用色谱柱的型号的色谱柱的应用信息。The column management module further includes an analysis unit, after performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, if the used column cannot be used continuously, the analysis unit is from the database module and other databases connected to the network. The usage information about the used column is extracted from the usage information of the used column in the module, and the database operation unit uploads the extracted usage method information to the central database based on the user authorization to update the model number of the used column. Application information for the column.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的色谱仪,其特征在于,所述分析单元对所提取的使用方法信息进行评估和分析,只有当评估效率优于现有的同型号的色谱柱的相同分类的使用方法信息时,所述数据库操作单元才基于用户授权上传所提取的使用方法信息。The chromatograph according to claim 4, wherein said analyzing unit evaluates and analyzes the extracted usage method information, and only when the evaluation efficiency is superior to the same classification method of the existing same type of chromatography column When the information is used, the database operation unit uploads the extracted usage method information based on the user authorization.
  6. 如权利要求3所述的色谱仪,其特征在于,所述使用方法信息包括目标化合物体系的信息、及相关联的分离纯化工艺信息,所述分离纯化模块使用用户选定的色谱柱根据推荐的使用方法信息中的分离纯化工艺信息或者根据自己设计的分离纯化工艺执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺。The chromatograph according to claim 3, wherein said method of use information comprises information of a target compound system, and associated separation and purification process information, said separation and purification module using a user selected column according to the recommended The separation and purification process of the target compound system is performed using the separation and purification process information in the method information or according to the separation purification process designed by itself.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的色谱仪,其特征在于,所述分离纯化模块执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,生成本次分离纯化的分离纯化工艺信息,所述数据库操作单元基于新生成的分离纯化工艺信息在所述数据库模块中新增关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或者对现有的关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息进行更新。The chromatograph according to claim 6, wherein the separation and purification module performs separation and purification process of the target compound system, and the separation and purification process information of the separation and purification is generated, and the database operation unit is based on the newly generated separation. Purification process information adds information about the use of the column used in the database module or updates existing usage information about the column used.
  8. 如权利要求6所述的色谱仪,其特征在于,所述使用方法信息还包括分离纯化结束后的色谱柱清洗再生保存的工艺流程信息,所述分离纯化模块在执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,若所使用的色谱柱可继续使用,则所述分离纯化模块根据推荐的使用方法信息中的色谱柱清洗再生保存的工艺流程信息来执行对所使用色谱柱的清洗再生保存流程;和/或 The chromatograph according to claim 6, wherein the method of using the method further comprises the process flow information of the column cleaning and regeneration after the separation and purification, wherein the separation and purification module performs the separation and purification process of the target compound system. Thereafter, if the used column can be used continuously, the separation and purification module performs a cleaning and regeneration preservation process on the used column according to the column cleaning and regeneration process information in the recommended usage information; and/ Or
    所述使用方法信息还包括色谱柱的报废处置信息,所述分离纯化模块在执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,若所使用的色谱柱不可继续使用,则所述分离纯化模块根据推荐的使用方法信息中的色谱柱的报废处置信息来执行对所使用色谱柱的报废处置流程;和/或The usage method information further includes waste disposal information of the chromatography column, and after the separation and purification process of the target compound system is performed, if the used column is not further used, the separation and purification module is used according to the recommended use. The waste disposal information of the column in the method information to perform a waste disposal process for the column used; and/or
    所述色谱柱管理模块还包括分析单元,在所述分离纯化模块执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,所述分析单元基于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或用户设置判断当前使用的色谱柱是否继续使用,若用户设置指示不需要进行清洗再生流程、或根据使用信息预计清洗再生的成本大于色谱柱再次重复使用节省的成本,则判断所使用的色谱柱不再继续使用。The column management module further includes an analysis unit, after the separation and purification module performs a separation and purification process of the target compound system, the analysis unit determines whether the currently used column is based on the usage information of the column used or the user setting. Continue to use, if the user setting indicates that the cleaning regeneration process is not required, or the cost of cleaning regeneration is expected to be greater than the cost saved by the column reuse again according to the usage information, it is judged that the column used is no longer used.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的色谱仪,其特征在于,所述分离纯化模块在执行色谱柱的清洗再生保存流程之后,生成关于本次清洗再生保存的流程信息,所述数据库操作单元基于新生成的清洗再生保存的流程信息在所述数据库模块中新增关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或者对现有的关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息进行更新;和/或The chromatograph according to claim 8, wherein the separation and purification module generates flow information about the current cleaning regeneration storage after performing the cleaning regeneration storage process of the chromatography column, the database operation unit is based on the newly generated Cleaning and regenerating the process information, adding information about the use of the column used in the database module or updating the existing usage information about the column used; and/or
    所述分离纯化模块在执行报废处置流程之后,生成本次报废处置流程的信息,所述数据库操作单元基于新生成的报废处置流程的信息在所述数据库模块中新增关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或者对现有的关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息进行更新。The separation and purification module generates information of the current disposal process after the execution of the waste disposal process, and the database operation unit adds a column about the used column to the database module based on the information of the newly generated retirement disposal process. Use information or update existing usage information about the column used.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的色谱仪,其特征在于,所述数据库模块还存储用户信息,所述用户信息包括用户使用的色谱柱的次数信息和用户账户信息,用户每使用一次色谱柱,所述数据库操作单元根据使用的是新的色谱柱或者是重复使用的旧的色谱柱的不同情况,相应地新增或更新该用户的使用该色谱柱的次数信息并对该用户的账户信息进行相应的更新操作。The chromatograph according to claim 1, wherein the database module further stores user information, wherein the user information includes information on the number of times the column is used by the user and user account information, and the user uses the column every time, the user The database operating unit adds or updates the user's usage information of the column and correspondingly the account information of the user according to the different conditions of using the new column or the old column that is reused. Update operation.
  11. 一种适用于色谱仪的重复使用色谱柱的方法,所述方法包括:A method for reusing a chromatography column for a chromatograph, the method comprising:
    接收用户输入的目标化合物体系的信息;Receiving information of a target compound system input by a user;
    基于用户输入的目标化合物体系的信息检索所述色谱仪的数据库以及联网的其他数据库中的色谱柱的使用信息以向用户推荐可重复使用的色谱柱,和/或基于用户输入的目标化合物体系的信息向用户推荐合适的新色谱柱;Information on the target compound system entered by the user is retrieved from the database of the chromatograph and the usage information of the column in other databases networked to recommend reusable columns to the user, and/or based on the target compound system input by the user Information to recommend a suitable new column to the user;
    基于用户选定的色谱柱从中央数据库中检索匹配的相同型号的色谱柱的应用信息以推荐给用户;Searching for matching application information of the same type of column from the central database based on the user selected column to recommend to the user;
    使用用户选定的色谱柱以及参考所匹配的应用信息对目标化合物体系进行分离纯化;以及Separating and purifying the target compound system using the user-selected column and the referenced application information;
    在目标化合物体系的分离纯化结束后更新所述色谱仪的数据库中存储的色谱 柱的使用信息。Updating the chromatogram stored in the database of the chromatograph after the separation and purification of the target compound system is completed Information on the use of the column.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,若检索到可重复使用的色谱柱,则优先向用户推荐可重复使用的色谱柱,以及若未检索到可重复使用的色谱柱,则向用户推荐合适的新色谱柱,以供用户选择;和/或The method of claim 11 wherein if a reusable column is retrieved, the reusable column is preferentially recommended to the user, and if the reusable column is not retrieved, the user is Recommend a suitable new column for the user to choose; and/or
    可重复使用的色谱柱包括曾经用于分离过相同或相似的目标化合物体系的色谱柱,在推荐时优先匹配和向用户推荐被该用户自己曾经使用过的用于分离相同或相似的目标化合物体系的色谱柱;和/或Reusable columns include columns that have been used to separate the same or similar target compound systems, prioritizing matching and recommending to the user the separation of the same or similar target compound systems used by the user himself. Column; and/or
    一根色谱柱的使用信息包括以下至少一者:该色谱柱是否使用过的使用状态信息、累计的每一次分离纯化的目标化合物体系的信息和目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺信息以及操作此次分离纯化的用户信息、每次分离纯化的项目编号信息、累计的该色谱柱使用的次数信息、该色谱柱分离纯化结束后的清洗保存的工艺流程的信息、该色谱柱的报废处置信息、该色谱柱是否可以继续使用的判断信息、以及所述色谱柱存放的位置信息。The usage information of a column includes at least one of the following: usage status information of the used column, accumulated information of the target compound system for each separation and purification, separation and purification process information of the target compound system, and operation separation. Purified user information, item number information for each separation and purification, accumulated number of times the column is used, information on the process flow of the cleaning and storage after the separation and purification of the column, waste disposal information of the column, the chromatogram The judgment information of whether the column can continue to be used, and the position information of the column storage.
  13. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,一种型号的色谱柱的应用信息包括所述型号的色谱柱分离纯化一种或多种目标化合物体系的使用方法信息的集合,其中,使用方法信息根据不同的目标化合物体系的信息进行分类,并且每个使用方法信息具有相应的评估效率,所述向用户推荐可重复使用的色谱柱包括:向用户推荐所匹配的相同型号的色谱柱的应用信息中相同分类的使用方法信息。The method according to claim 11, wherein the application information of one type of chromatography column comprises a collection of usage information of one or more target compound systems for separating and purifying the column of the model, wherein the method of use The information is classified according to information of different target compound systems, and each method of use information has corresponding evaluation efficiency, and the recommendation to the user for reusable columns includes: recommending to the user the application of the matched column of the same type Information on the usage of the same classification in the information.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,色谱柱的相同分类的使用方法信息的评估效率至少由以下参数决定:分离纯化工艺的效率和实际重复使用的次数、以及色谱柱清洗再生的成本,其中分离纯化工艺的效率包括目标化合物的回收率、物料成本和时间成本;和/或The method according to claim 13, wherein the evaluation efficiency of the usage information of the same classification of the chromatography column is determined by at least the following parameters: the efficiency of the separation and purification process and the number of actual reuses, and the cost of column cleaning regeneration. , wherein the efficiency of the separation and purification process includes recovery of the target compound, material cost, and time cost; and/or
    使用方法信息包括目标化合物体系的信息、分离纯化工艺信息或用于获取该分离纯化工艺信息的信息、分离纯化结束后的色谱柱清洗再生保存的工艺流程信息、色谱柱的报废处置信息,以及这种型号的色谱柱分离纯化一种或多种目标化合物体系时的实际的可重复使用的次数信息;和/或The method information includes information of the target compound system, information on the separation and purification process, information for obtaining the information of the separation and purification process, process information of the column cleaning and regeneration after separation and purification, information on the disposal of the column, and the like. Information on the actual number of reusable times when one or more target compound systems are separated and purified by a type of column; and/or
    所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
    在执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,若所使用色谱柱不可继续使用,从所述色谱仪的数据库以及联网的其他色谱仪的数据库中关于所使用色谱柱的使用信息中提取关于所使用色谱柱的使用方法信息;After performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, if the column used cannot be used continuously, extract the information about the used chromatogram from the database of the chromatograph and the database of other chromatographs connected to the column. Column usage information;
    基于用户授权上传所提取的使用方法信息至所述中央数据库以更新所使用色谱柱的型号的色谱柱的应用信息。 The extracted usage method information is uploaded to the central database based on the user authorization to update the application information of the column of the model of the used column.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 14 further comprising:
    对所提取的使用方法信息进行评估和分析,Evaluate and analyze the extracted usage information,
    当评估效率优于现有的同型号的色谱柱的相同分类的使用方法信息时,基于用户授权上传所提取的使用方法信息。When the evaluation efficiency is superior to the usage information of the same classification of the existing column of the same model, the extracted usage method information is uploaded based on the user authorization.
  16. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述使用方法信息包括目标化合物体系的信息、及相关联的分离纯化工艺信息,所述对目标化合物体系进行分离纯化包括:The method of claim 13 wherein said method of use information comprises information of a target compound system, and associated separation and purification process information, said separating and purifying the target compound system comprising:
    使用用户选定的色谱柱根据推荐的使用方法信息中的分离纯化工艺信息或者根据自己设计的分离纯化工艺执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺。Use the user-selected column to perform the separation and purification process of the target compound system according to the separation and purification process information in the recommended usage information or according to the separation and purification process designed by yourself.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 16 further comprising:
    在执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,生成本次分离纯化的分离纯化工艺信息;以及After performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, generating the separation and purification process information of the separation and purification;
    基于新生成的分离纯化工艺信息在所述色谱仪的数据库中新增关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或者对现有的关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息进行更新。Based on the newly generated separation and purification process information, information on the use of the column used is added to the database of the chromatograph or the existing information on the use of the column is updated.
  18. 如权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述使用方法信息还包括分离纯化结束后的色谱柱清洗再生保存的工艺流程信息,所述对目标化合物体系进行分离纯化还包括:The method according to claim 16, wherein the method of using the method further comprises: the process flow information of the column cleaning and regeneration after the separation and purification is completed, and the separating and purifying the target compound system further comprises:
    在执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,若所使用的色谱柱可继续使用,则根据推荐的使用方法信息中的色谱柱清洗再生保存的工艺流程信息来执行对所使用色谱柱的清洗再生保存流程;和/或After performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, if the column used can be used continuously, perform the cleaning and regeneration of the used column according to the column cleaning and regeneration process information in the recommended usage information. Process; and/or
    所述使用方法信息还包括色谱柱的报废处置信息,所述对目标化合物体系进行分离纯化还包括:The method of use information further includes scrap disposal information of the chromatographic column, and the separating and purifying the target compound system further comprises:
    在执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,若所使用的色谱柱不可继续使用,则根据推荐的使用方法信息中的色谱柱的报废处置信息来执行对所使用色谱柱的报废处置流程;和/或After performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, if the column used cannot be used continuously, the waste disposal process for the column to be used is performed according to the disposal information of the column in the recommended usage information; and / or
    所述方法还包括在执行目标化合物体系的分离纯化工艺之后,基于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或用户设置判断当前使用的色谱柱是否继续使用,若用户设置指示不需要进行清洗再生流程、或根据使用信息预计清洗再生的成本大于色谱柱再次重复使用节省的成本,则判断所使用的色谱柱不再继续使用The method further includes, after performing the separation and purification process of the target compound system, determining whether the currently used column continues to be used based on the usage information of the column used or the user setting, and if the user setting indicates that the cleaning regeneration process is not required, or According to the usage information, the cost of cleaning and regeneration is expected to be greater than the cost saved by reusing the column. It is judged that the column used is no longer used.
  19. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 8 wherein the method further comprises:
    在执行色谱柱的清洗再生保存流程之后,生成关于本次清洗再生保存的流程信息,以及 After performing the cleaning and regeneration storage process of the column, generating information about the process of the cleaning and regeneration preservation, and
    基于新生成的清洗再生保存的流程信息在所述色谱仪的数据库中新增关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或者对现有的关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息进行更新;和/或Adding information about the used column to the database of the chromatograph based on the newly generated process information of the cleaning and regeneration preservation or updating the existing usage information about the used column; and/or
    所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
    在执行报废处置流程之后,生成本次报废处置流程的信息,以及After performing the scrap disposal process, generate information about the scrap disposal process, and
    基于新生成的报废处置流程的信息在所述色谱仪的数据库中新增关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息或者对现有的关于所使用的色谱柱的使用信息进行更新。Based on the information of the newly generated scrap disposal process, information on the use of the column used is added to the database of the chromatograph or the existing information on the use of the column is updated.
  20. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 11 further comprising:
    用户每使用一次色谱柱,根据使用的是新的色谱柱或者是重复使用的旧的色谱柱的不同情况,在所述色谱仪的数据库中相应地新增或更新该用户的使用该色谱柱的次数信息并对该用户的账户信息进行相应的更新操作。 Each time the user uses the column, depending on the situation in which the new column is used or the old column that is reused, the user's column is added or updated accordingly in the chromatograph's database. The number of times information and the corresponding update operation of the user's account information.
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