WO2016198021A1

WO2016198021A1 - Telephone traffic reporting method, telephone traffic statistic method, service processing device, telephone traffic statistic device and telephone traffic statistic system

Info

Publication number: WO2016198021A1
Application number: PCT/CN2016/086918
Authority: WO
Inventors: 邱克兴
Original assignee: 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date: 2015-10-09
Filing date: 2016-06-23
Publication date: 2016-12-15
Also published as: CN106572276A

Abstract

Disclosed are a telephone traffic reporting method, a telephone traffic statistic method, a service processing device, a telephone traffic statistic device and a telephone traffic statistic system. The telephone traffic statistic method comprises: a service processing device starting timing after a current call is put through; the service processing device reporting a sub-telephone traffic statistic message once and conducting retiming before the call is ended and when a timing value reaches a sub-call duration; a telephone traffic statistic device receiving the sub-telephone traffic statistic message reported by the service processing device; and the telephone traffic statistic device counting a telephone traffic duration in a statistic cycle into which the sub-telephone traffic statistic message falls, wherein the telephone traffic duration is obtained by the telephone traffic statistic device from the sub-telephone traffic statistic message.

Description

Traffic reporting method, traffic statistics method, service processing device, traffic statistics device and traffic statistics system

Technical field

The present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communications, and in particular, to a traffic reporting method, a traffic statistics method, a service processing device, a traffic statistics device, and a traffic statistics system.

Background technique

With the rapid development of the telecommunications industry, it has brought more and more changes to the world. From information acquisition to information processing, from scientific research to daily life, from town to country, all are filled with the shadow of telecommunications. People's work and life are increasingly inseparable from the many conveniences brought by the telecommunications business, and the health of telecommunications equipment is also receiving more and more attention. Traffic statistics are mainly set to monitor the operation status of telecommunication equipment. The statistical results have important reference value in problem location and fault handling. Therefore, traffic statistics is an indispensable link in network planning and network optimization.

Different from the accounting system, the traffic statistics are calculated in real time. The traffic statistics need to be calculated in real time. When the traffic statistics are obtained, the statistics can be calculated based on the currently reported traffic statistics. Reference, and after the calculation is over, the current traffic statistics message will be directly discarded.

In the related traffic statistics, the service processing device reports the related information to the traffic statistics device only when the call state changes, and the traffic statistics device outputs the call duration in the statistical period after the statistics period ends. That is to say, the service processing device will only report the traffic statistics message when the call starts and the call ends. During the call, since the call state has not changed, the service processing device does not report the traffic statistics to the traffic statistics device. Message. In this way, when calculating the duration of the call across the statistical period, there will be serious errors, for example, setting the statistical period to 300 seconds, a call from 10:01, and 10:16 normal on-hook release, the total number of calls is 900. In seconds, the entire call spans four statistical periods of 10:00-10:05, 10:05-10:10, 10:10-10:15, and 10:15-10:20. The actual call should be:

Cycle 1:10:00-10:05 number of trial calls +1, number of responses +1, and duration of connection +240 seconds;

Cycle 2:10:05-10:10 number of trial calls +0, number of responses +0, duration of connection +300 seconds;

Cycle 3:10:10-10:15 number of trial calls +0, number of responses +0, duration of connection +300 seconds;

Cycle 4:10:15-10:20 call times +0, number of responses +0, switch-on time +60 seconds;

However, in the related traffic statistics, the service processing device only reports the traffic statistics message to the traffic statistics device at 10:01, notifying the latter that there is a call, and the service processing device reports again at 10:16. The traffic statistics message includes the response time and the on-hook time. The traffic statistics device can calculate the duration of the call according to the information in the message. Since the message is reported in the period 4, Therefore, the traffic statistics device calculates that the duration of the call generated in the period 4 is 900 seconds, and the duration of the call generated in the first three periods is 0 seconds:

Cycle 1:10:00-10:05 number of trial calls +1, number of responses +1, duration of turn-on +0 seconds;

Cycle 2:10:05-10:10 number of trial calls +0, number of responses +0, duration of turn-on +0 seconds;

Cycle 3:10:10-10:15 call times +0, number of responses +0, switch-on time +0 seconds;

Cycle 4:10:15-10:20 number of trial calls +0, number of responses +0, duration of connection +900 seconds;

This obviously has a large error. Through analysis, it can be obtained that the calculation of the duration of the call in these four periods has errors of -240 seconds, -300 seconds, -300 seconds, and +840 seconds, respectively. In addition, this is only an error in the existence of a call, and the amount of calls generally spanning the statistical period will be relatively large, so that the statistical result of the call duration of each statistical period deviates considerably from the actual situation, which gives reference traffic statistics results. The follow-up work carried out was seriously misleading.

Summary of the invention

The following is an overview of the topics detailed in this document. This Summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.

The main technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a traffic reporting method, a traffic statistics method, a service processing device, a traffic statistics device, and a traffic statistics system, which are used for solving related technologies in the related art processing device. A technical problem in which the accuracy of traffic statistics results is low when the related information is reported to the traffic statistics device when the call state changes.

A method for reporting traffic, including:

The service processing device starts timing after the current call is connected.

The service processing device before the end of the call, when the timing value reaches the duration of the sub-call, Report a sub-traffic statistics message and re-time.

A traffic statistics method includes:

The traffic statistics device receives the sub-traffic statistics message reported by the service processing device.

The traffic statistics device counts the traffic duration into a statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistics message falls, and the traffic duration is obtained by the traffic statistics device from the sub-traffic statistics message.

A traffic statistics method includes:

The service processing device reports a sub-traffic statistical message and re-times when the timing value reaches the sub-call duration before the end of the call.

Optionally, the traffic statistics method further includes adjusting the duration of the sub-call.

Optionally, the adjusting the duration of the sub-call includes:

Determine the length of the sub-call target.

An adjustment command is sent to the business processing device.

The service processing device adjusts the value of the sub-call duration to the sub-call target duration value according to the adjustment command.

Optionally, the determining the duration value of the sub-call target includes:

Monitor the current statistical period and obtain the base target duration.

The over-length call ratio acquisition adjustment factor is monitored during the target time period, and/or the central processor usage percentage is monitored to obtain the adjustment factor.

The base target duration is multiplied by the adjustment coefficient, and the sub-call target duration value is calculated.

Optionally, the obtaining the adjustment coefficient by the ultra-long call ratio in the monitoring target period includes: determining, according to the super-long call proportion in the target period, a corresponding super-long call coefficient, The extra long talk coefficient is used as the adjustment coefficient.

The monitoring, by the central processing unit, using the ratio to obtain the adjustment coefficient comprises: determining a corresponding system usage coefficient according to the central processor usage ratio, and using the system usage coefficient as the adjustment coefficient.

Obtaining the adjustment coefficient by using the ratio of the ultra-long call and the proportion of the central processing unit in the monitoring target period includes: determining a corresponding long-length calling coefficient according to the ratio of the long-length call in the target time period, according to the The central processor determines the corresponding system usage coefficient by using the ratio, and the sum/product of the ultra long talk coefficient and the system usage coefficient is used as the adjustment coefficient.

A service processing device includes:

The timing unit is set to start timing after the current call is connected.

The message reporting unit is configured to report a sub-traffic statistical message and re-time the time when the timing value reaches the sub-call duration before the end of the call.

A traffic statistics device includes: a message receiving unit, configured to receive a sub-traffic statistical message reported by the service processing device.

And a statistical unit, configured to count the traffic duration into a statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistical message falls, and the traffic duration is obtained by the statistical unit from the sub-traffic statistical message.

A traffic statistics system includes: a service processing device and a traffic statistics device;

The service processing device includes:

The timing unit is set to start timing after the current call is connected.

Traffic statistics devices include:

The message receiving unit is configured to receive the sub-traffic statistics message reported by the service processing device.

Optionally, the system further includes a duration adjustment device, the duration adjustment device being configured to adjust the duration of the sub-call.

Optionally, the duration adjustment apparatus includes: a decision unit and an instruction sending unit; the service processing apparatus further includes: an instruction receiving unit and an adjustment unit.

The adjusting the duration of the sub-call includes:

The decision unit is set to determine the sub-call target duration value.

The command transmitting unit is configured to send an adjustment command to the service processing device.

The instruction receiving unit is configured to receive the adjustment instruction sent by the instruction sending unit.

And an adjusting unit configured to adjust the value of the sub-call duration to the sub-call target duration value according to the adjustment instruction.

Optionally, the determining unit includes: a basic target duration acquisition module, an adjustment coefficient acquisition module, and a calculation module.

The determining the duration value of the sub-call target includes:

The base target duration acquisition module is set to monitor the current statistical period and obtain the base target duration.

The adjustment coefficient acquisition module is configured to monitor the super long call ratio acquisition adjustment coefficient in the target time period, and/or monitor the central processor usage ratio to obtain the adjustment coefficient.

And a calculation module, configured to calculate the sub-call target duration value by multiplying the base target duration obtained by the base target duration acquisition module by the adjustment coefficient acquired by the adjustment coefficient acquisition module.

Optionally, the adjustment coefficient acquisition module includes one or more of the first submodule, the second submodule, and the third submodule:

The first sub-module is configured to monitor an ultra-long call ratio acquisition adjustment coefficient in a target time period.

The first sub-module monitors the ultra-long call ratio acquisition adjustment coefficient in the target time period, including: the first sub-module monitors the ultra-long call proportion in the target time period, according to the ultra-long call in the target time period The ratio determines the corresponding super long talk coefficient, and the super long talk coefficient is used as the adjustment coefficient.

The second submodule is configured to monitor the central processor to use the ratio to obtain the adjustment coefficient.

The second submodule monitors the central processor usage ratio to obtain the adjustment coefficient, the second submodule monitors a central processor usage ratio, and determines a pair according to the central processor usage ratio. The system usage factor is used, and the system usage coefficient is used as the adjustment coefficient.

The third sub-module is configured to acquire the adjustment coefficient by monitoring the proportion of the ultra-long call in the target time period and the proportion of the central processor usage.

The third sub-module monitors the ultra-long call proportion and the central processor usage ratio in the target time period to obtain the adjustment coefficient, including: the third sub-module monitors the ultra-long call proportion and the central processing unit in the target time period. Using a ratio, determining a corresponding long-length call coefficient according to the excess call ratio in the target time period, determining a corresponding system usage coefficient according to the usage ratio of the central processor, and using the super long call coefficient The system uses the sum/product of the coefficients as the adjustment factor.

The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are:

The traffic reporting method, the traffic statistics method, the service processing device, the traffic statistics device, and the service statistics system provided by the embodiment of the present invention divide the call with the call duration longer than the sub-call duration into at least two sub-categories by the timing of the service processing device. Calling, and then counting the duration of the sub-calls that occur in each statistical period, so that the traffic duration of other statistical periods except the statistical period corresponding to the end of the call will not be 0, and will not be the same as in the related art. The call duration of the entire call is accumulated in the statistical period corresponding to the end of the call; therefore, the traffic reporting method, the traffic statistics method, the service processing device, the traffic statistics device, and the service statistics system provided by the embodiments of the present invention are provided. The call duration of each statistical period obtained is made closer to reality, and the accuracy of the statistical results is improved.

BRIEF abstract

1 is a flowchart of a method for reporting a traffic according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

2 is a flowchart of a traffic statistics method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

3 is a flowchart of a traffic statistics method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

4 is a flowchart of a method for adjusting a sub-call duration according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a service processing apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a traffic statistics apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention; FIG.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a traffic statistics system according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention; FIG.

8 is a schematic diagram of a service processing apparatus in the traffic statistics system shown in FIG. 7;

9 is a schematic diagram of a traffic statistics device in the traffic statistics system shown in FIG. 7;

10 is a schematic diagram of a traffic statistics system according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;

11 is a schematic diagram of an adjustment coefficient module in the decision unit shown in FIG.

Embodiments of the invention

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other.

The main idea of the embodiment of the present invention is that the service processing device starts timing after the call is connected. When the call duration exceeds the set sub-call duration, the service processing device divides it into a sub-call and reports it to the traffic statistics device. A sub-traffic statistics message is then re-timed to repeat the step of reporting the sub-traffic statistics message until the end of the call. The traffic statistics device counts the sub-traffic statistics reported by the service processing device into the statistical period in which the message falls.

Embodiment 1:

This embodiment provides a method for reporting a traffic, and describes a step performed by one end of the service processing device when the traffic statistics process is completed. Please refer to Figure 1:

S101. The service processing device starts timing after the current call is connected.

The timing of this step is to determine whether the call has reached a sub-call duration. Therefore, as long as the purpose can be achieved, the timing is not limited, and a timer or a timer can be used. Generally, after the call is connected, the service processing device also reports a sub-traffic statistical message, which is used for the traffic statistics device to count the rate of the connection rate, and the sub-service statistics message may include the calling number and the called number. , message type, ringing time, on time, etc., where the message type refers to the connect message.

S102: Before the end of the call, the service processing device reports a sub-traffic statistical message and re-times when the timing value reaches the sub-call duration.

When the timer is used for counting, one or more timers may be used, as long as the total timing duration is equal to the duration of the sub-call. For example, if the sub-call duration is 300 seconds, a timing duration may be used. The 300-second timer is used to complete the timer. The two timers with a duration of 130 seconds and 170 seconds are used together. When the call is connected, the timer with a timer of 130 seconds starts to count. After the timing is over, the trigger timing is The 170-second timer starts counting. When the timer of the timer is 170 seconds, the timer ends. That is, the timing of 300 seconds ends. These timings are numerous and are not enumerated here.

When the timer is used for counting, when the timer value reaches the sub-call duration, it is re-timed. There can be multiple implementations of the re-clocking here. For example, you can choose to clear all the timing values, once again from 0. When starting timing, you can also choose not to clear the original timing value, and directly count from the original timing value. When the difference between the new timing value and the original timing value reaches a sub-call duration, it is also considered to complete a sub-call. .

The sub-office traffic statistics message is mainly used to enable the traffic statistics device to obtain the duration of the sub-call corresponding to the sub-traffic statistical message. Therefore, the reported sub-traffic statistical message may have various forms. For example, the sub-traffic statistics message may include the start and end times of the corresponding sub-calls; the sub-traffic statistics message may also include only the sub-call duration, because for all sub-calls except the last sub-call, The duration of the call is equal to the duration of the sub-call; of course, when reporting the sub-traffic statistics message of the last sub-call, the start time and the end time of the sub-call must be included; except for the content of the traffic duration in the sub-call, The traffic statistics message may also include a calling number, a called number, a message type, and the like, and the message type herein refers to a timing message.

Embodiment 2:

This embodiment provides a traffic statistics method, and describes the steps performed by the traffic statistics device when completing the traffic statistics process, which is described below with reference to FIG. 2:

S201. The traffic statistics device receives the sub-service statistics message reported by the service processing device.

The traffic statistics device receives the sub-service statistics message reported by the service processing device after the sub-call is completed, in order to obtain the traffic duration corresponding to the sub-call, and further collects the traffic generated in the statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistics message falls. The traffic statistics device also receives the traffic statistics message reported by the service module after the call is connected, and the traffic statistics message is used for the traffic statistics device to count the connection rate and the like, and the traffic statistics device can The traffic statistics message obtains information such as the calling number, the called number, the message type, the ringing time, and the time of the connection, where the message type refers to the connection message.

S202: The traffic statistics device counts the traffic duration into a statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistics message falls, and the traffic duration is obtained by the traffic statistics device from the sub-traffic statistics message.

Corresponding to the sub-traffic statistical message reported by the service processing device in the first embodiment, the traffic statistics device There are also various ways to obtain the duration of the sub-call traffic. If the sub-service statistics message reported by the service processing device includes the start time and the end time of the sub-call, the traffic statistics device needs to obtain the difference between the two times as the above. The traffic duration of the sub-call is counted in the statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistics message falls. If the sub-traffic statistics message includes the corresponding sub-call duration, the traffic statistics device directly obtains And it can be counted in the statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistics message falls.

After the statistics period ends, the traffic statistics device outputs a traffic statistics report of the statistical period, where the report includes the total number of calls, the number of connections, the call completion rate, and the words generated during the statistical period. Information such as time.

Embodiment 3:

This embodiment provides a traffic statistics method, which is described below in conjunction with FIG. 3:

S301. The service processing device starts timing after the current call is connected.

The timing is to determine whether the duration of the call has reached a sub-call duration. Therefore, as long as the purpose can be achieved, the timing is not limited, and a timer or a timer can be used. Generally, after the call is connected, the service processing device also reports a traffic statistics message, which is used by the traffic statistics device to count the rate of the connection rate, and the traffic statistics message may include the calling number, the called number, and the message. Type, ringing time, turn-on time, etc., where the message type refers to the connect message.

S302: Before the end of the call, the service processing device reports a sub-traffic statistical message and re-times when the timed value reaches the sub-call duration.

When the timer is used for counting, one or more timers may be used, as long as the total timing duration is equal to the duration of the sub-call. For example, if the sub-call duration is 300 seconds, a timing duration may be used. The 300-second timer is used to complete the timer. The two timers with a duration of 130 seconds and 170 seconds are used together. When the call is connected, the timer with a timer of 130 seconds starts to count. After the timing is finished, the timer with a timer duration of 170 seconds is started. When the timer of the timer is 170 seconds, the timer ends. The timing of 300 seconds ends. These timings are numerous and are not enumerated here.

When the timer is used for counting, when the timer value reaches the sub-call duration, it is re-timed. There can be multiple implementations of the re-clocking here. For example, you can choose to clear all the timing values, once again from 0. Start timing, you can also choose not to clear the original timing value, directly from the original Timing is performed on the basis of the time value. When the difference between the new timing value and the original timing value reaches a sub-call duration, it is also considered to complete a sub-call.

The sub-traffic statistics message reported by the service processing device is mainly used to enable the traffic statistics device to obtain the duration of the sub-call corresponding to the sub-traffic statistical message. Therefore, the reported sub-traffic statistical message may have various forms. For example, the sub-traffic statistics message may include the start and end times of the corresponding sub-calls; the sub-traffic statistics message may also include only the sub-call duration, because for all sub-calls except the last sub-call, The duration of the call is equal to the duration of the sub-call; of course, when reporting the sub-traffic statistics message of the last sub-call, the start time and the end time of the sub-call must be included; except for the content of the traffic duration in the sub-call, The traffic statistics message may also include a calling number, a called number, a message type, and the like, and the message type herein refers to a timing message.

S303. The traffic statistics device receives the sub-service statistics message reported by the service processing device.

S304: The traffic statistics device counts the traffic duration into a statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistics message falls, and the traffic duration is obtained by the traffic statistics device from the sub-traffic statistics message.

Corresponding to the sub-traffic statistics message reported by the service processing device, the manner in which the traffic statistics device obtains the sub-call traffic duration is also various. If the sub-service statistics message reported by the service processing device includes the start time and the end time of the sub-call. The traffic statistics device needs to obtain the difference between the two times as the duration of the call of the sub-call, and count the duration of the traffic into the statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistics message falls; if the sub-traffic statistics The message includes the corresponding sub-call duration, and the traffic statistics device directly obtains and counts the statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistical message falls.

Since the situation of the system is not static, for example, during the holidays, people may spend more time talking with friends and relatives. Therefore, the proportion of long-term calls during these periods may be higher, and in normal times. In the daytime, the proportion of the ultra-long call is relatively low. In addition, the usage ratio of the system is also generated at any time. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mechanism for adjusting the duration of the sub-call, according to The duration of the current statistical period, the proportion of long-length calls, and the proportion of system usage are dynamically adjusted for the length of the sub-call.

Here, in conjunction with FIG. 4, the process of adjusting the length of the sub-call can be:

S401. Determine a sub-call target duration value.

First, by monitoring the current statistical period, the base target duration is obtained, and the base target duration is less than or equal to the statistical period. In theory, the smaller the sub-call duration, the closer the traffic duration of each statistical period is to the real one. In the same situation, the base target duration obtained to determine the sub-call duration value is also as small as possible. However, in actual situations, if the time interval for sending sub-traffic statistics messages is too short, it will bring excessive weight to the system. Burden, the system loses its original robustness. Therefore, considering the accuracy of the statistics and the robustness of the system, the basic target duration used in this embodiment is smaller than the statistical period. From the engineering experience, the following basic target durations can be selected:

When the minimum statistical period is 5 minutes, the base target duration is set to 240 seconds;

When the minimum statistical period is 15 minutes, the base target duration is set to 810 seconds;

When the minimum statistical period is 30 minutes, the base target duration is set to 1680 seconds;

When the minimum statistical period is 60 minutes, the base target duration is set to 3480 seconds;

The base target duration value can be directly used as the duration of the sub-call target. However, considering the robustness of the maintenance system, this embodiment also obtains an adjustment adjustment coefficient, and then uses the adjustment coefficient to cooperate with the base target duration to determine the optimal sub-function. The duration of the call target, the way to obtain the adjustment factor is as follows:

The first type monitors the proportion of the ultra-long call in the target time period, determines the corresponding long-length call coefficient according to the proportion of the long-length call in the target time period, and uses the long-length call coefficient as the adjustment coefficient.

The long-length call here refers to the call with the total call duration exceeding the statistical period. From the engineering experience, it is generally considered to set the target time period to the past 72 hours, that is, to obtain the past 72 hours. The proportion of the number of calls in which the voice time exceeds the statistical period is the total number of calls. In this embodiment, when the proportion of the long-length call traffic in the past 72 hours is greater than 0 or less than or equal to 15%, the long-length call coefficient is 2; when the past 72 hours, the long-term call traffic ratio is greater than 15 If % is less than or equal to 100%, the extra long call coefficient is 1.

Secondly, monitoring the central processing unit (CPU) usage ratio, determining the corresponding system usage coefficient according to the CPU usage ratio, and using the system usage coefficient as the adjustment coefficient.

The higher the frequency of the traffic statistics message or the sub-service statistics message is reported by the service processing device, the heavier the CPU burden is. Therefore, when the CPU usage ratio is high, the service processing device can report the traffic statistics. The way the message or sub-traffic statistics message is used to ensure the stability of the system. Generally, when the CPU usage ratio is greater than or equal to 0 less than or equal to 60%, the system usage coefficient can be set to 1; when the CPU usage ratio is greater than 60% less than or equal to 85%, the system usage coefficient can be set to 2; When the CPU usage ratio is greater than 85% less than or equal to 100%, the system usage coefficient is forced to be 0. At this time, regardless of the long-length call coefficient and the base target duration, the sub-call target duration value will be 0. That is to say, when the usage ratio of the CPU is greater than 85%, the reporting of the sub-traffic statistics message is no longer performed, and although the accuracy of the traffic statistics is sacrificed to some extent, the performance of the system is effectively guaranteed. .

The above two adjustment factors only consider one of the CPU usage ratio or the ultra-long call ratio in the target duration. Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an adjustment factor that comprehensively considers the two:

The third type is to monitor the ratio of the ultra-long call to the CPU usage in the target time period, determine the corresponding long-length call coefficient according to the proportion of the ultra-long call in the target time period, and determine the corresponding system usage coefficient according to the CPU usage ratio. The sum/product of the long talk coefficient and the system usage coefficient is used as the adjustment coefficient.

For example, when the CPU usage ratio is 71%, and the long-term call ratio is 16% in the past 72 hours, then the system usage coefficient is 2, and the long-length call coefficient is 1, then the adjustment factor is required. One way: Calculate the sum of the extra long talk coefficient and the system use coefficient as the adjustment coefficient, the adjustment coefficient is 3, or calculate the product of the ultra long talk coefficient and the system use coefficient as the adjustment coefficient, and the adjustment coefficient is 2. In this case, when determining the duration value of the sub-call target, considering the three factors of the statistical period, the CPU usage ratio and the long-term call ratio within the target duration, the consideration is more comprehensive, and thus the overall performance is also more it is good.

There is no doubt that all the values listed above are only engineering experience values, not necessarily optimal, and not unique. After obtaining the base target duration and adjustment factor, multiply the two to obtain the sub-call target duration value.

S402. Send an adjustment instruction to the service processing device.

After obtaining the sub-call target duration value, the sending instruction adjusts the sub-call duration, and the instruction carries the sub-call target duration value.

Since the situation of the system changes in real time, when the long-term call proportion in the system statistical period and the target duration and the CPU usage ratio are monitored in real time, the obtained sub-call target duration value also changes at any time. If the sub-call value is obtained immediately after the acquisition of the sub-call target value, the system load will be large. Optionally, an adjustment period may also be configured to periodically adjust the duration of the sub-call. Generally, the adjustment period may be set to 3600 seconds. Setting the adjustment period not only avoids the frequent adjustment of the sub-call duration to introduce other risks to the system, but also comprehensively considers the multiple situations in a certain period of time to be more macroscopic, avoiding the situation of changing the sub-call duration due to small mutations, and making sub-calls. The adjustment of the duration makes more sense.

S403. The service processing device adjusts the value of the sub-call duration to the sub-call target duration value according to the adjustment command.

This way of dynamically adjusting the length of the sub-call, comprehensively considers the impact of various factors on the duration of the sub-call, and supplements the manual policy configuration, so that the traffic statistics automatically find balance between the statistical accuracy and the system load.

Embodiment 4:

This embodiment provides a service processing apparatus, as shown in FIG. 5:

The service processing device 50 includes a timing unit 501 and a message reporting unit 502.

The timing unit 501 is configured to start timing after the current call is turned on; the message reporting unit 502 is configured to report a sub-traffic statistical message and re-clock when the timing value reaches the sub-call duration before the service processing device 50 ends the call. .

The timing unit 501 counts time to determine whether the duration of the call has reached a sub-call duration. Therefore, as long as the purpose can be achieved, the timing is not limited, and a timer or a timer can be used.

The message reporting unit 502 reports the sub-service statistics message mainly for the traffic statistics device to obtain the duration of the sub-call corresponding to the sub-traffic statistical message. Therefore, the reported sub-traffic statistical message can have various forms. For example, the sub-traffic statistics message may include the start and end times of the corresponding sub-calls; the sub-traffic statistics message may also include only the sub-call duration, because for all sub-calls except the last sub-call, The duration of the traffic is equal to the duration of the sub-call; of course, when reporting the sub-traffic statistics of the last sub-call, the start time and end time of the sub-call must be included. Generally, after the call is connected, the service processing device also reports a traffic statistics message, which is used by the traffic statistics device to count the rate of the connection rate, and the traffic statistics message may include the calling number, the called number, and the message. Type, ringing time, turn-on time, etc., where the message type refers to the connect message.

Embodiment 5:

This embodiment provides a traffic statistics device, which is described below with reference to FIG. 6:

The traffic statistics device 60 includes a message receiving unit 601 and a statistics unit 602.

The message receiving unit 601 is configured to receive the sub-traffic statistical message reported by the service processing device; the statistic unit 602 is configured to count the traffic duration into the statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistical message falls, and the traffic duration is determined by the statistic unit 602. Obtained in the traffic statistics message.

The message receiving unit 601 receives the sub-traffic statistics reported by the service processing device after the sub-call is completed. The message unit 602 is configured to obtain the traffic duration corresponding to the sub-call, and then count the traffic duration generated in the statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistics message falls. In addition, the message receiving unit 601 also receives the call connection. The traffic statistics message is reported by the service module. The traffic statistics message is used to enable the statistics unit 602 to collect statistics such as the connection rate. The statistics unit 602 can obtain the calling number, the called number, and the message type from the traffic statistics message. Information such as ringing time, switching time, etc., where the message type refers to the connection message.

Corresponding to the sub-traffic statistics message reported by the service processing device in the first embodiment, the statistics unit 602 obtains the sub-call traffic duration in a plurality of manners, if the sub-call statistics report message reported by the service processing device includes the start time of the sub-call. And the end time, the statistics unit 602 needs to obtain the difference between the two times as the traffic duration of the sub-call, and count the traffic duration into the statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistics message falls; The statistics unit 602 directly acquires and counts the statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistics message falls in, and removes the content of the traffic duration in the sub-call. The service statistics message may also include the calling number, the called number, the message type, and the like, and the message type herein refers to the timing message.

After the statistics period ends, the statistics unit 602 outputs a traffic statistics report of the statistical period, where the report includes the total number of calls, the number of connections, the call completion rate, and the traffic generated during the statistical period. Information such as duration.

Example 6:

This embodiment provides a traffic statistics system, please refer to FIG. 7:

The traffic statistics system 70 includes a service processing device 71 and a traffic statistics device 72.

As shown in FIG. 8, the service processing apparatus 71 includes a timing unit 711 and a message reporting unit 712 that are set to start timing after the current call is turned on, and the message reporting unit 712 is set to wait for the sub-call duration before the end of the call. When reporting a sub-traffic statistics message and re-clocking;

The timing unit 711 counts time to determine whether the length of the call has reached a sub-call duration. Therefore, as long as the purpose can be achieved, the timing is not limited, and a timer or a timer can be used.

When the timer is used for counting, one or more timers may be used, as long as the total timing duration is equal to the duration of the sub-call, for example, if the sub-call duration is 300 seconds, Then, it can be completed by using a timer with a duration of 300 seconds. It can also be completed by two timers with a duration of 130 seconds and 170 seconds respectively. When the call is connected, the timer is 130 seconds. Start timing. When the timer expires, the timer with a timer duration of 170 seconds starts to count. When the timer has a timing of 170 seconds, the timer ends. That is, the timing of 300 seconds ends. , no longer enumerated here.

After the adjustment of the sub-call duration is completed, the service processing device may report the sub-traffic statistics message according to the timing value, and the reported sub-traffic statistics message is mainly for enabling the traffic statistics device to obtain the sub-call corresponding to the sub-traffic statistical message. The traffic time is long, so the reported sub-communication statistics can take many forms. For example, the sub-traffic statistics message may include the start and end times of the corresponding sub-calls; the sub-traffic statistics message may also include only the sub-call duration, because for all sub-calls except the last sub-call, The duration of the traffic is equal to the duration of the sub-call; of course, when reporting the sub-traffic statistics of the last sub-call, the start time and end time of the sub-call must be included. Generally, after the call is connected, the service processing device also reports a traffic statistics message, which is set to a traffic statistics device, such as a statistics of the connection rate, and the traffic statistics message may include a calling number, a called number, and a message. Type, ringing time, turn-on time, etc., where the message type refers to the connect message.

Referring to FIG. 9, the traffic statistics device 72 includes a message receiving unit 721 and a statistics unit 722. The message receiving unit 721 is configured to receive the sub-traffic statistics message reported by the service processing device.

The message receiving unit 721 receives the sub-service statistics message reported by the service processing device after the sub-call is completed, in order to obtain the traffic duration corresponding to the sub-call, and further collects the traffic generated in the statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistics message falls. The traffic statistics device also receives the traffic statistics message reported by the service module after the call is connected, and the traffic statistics message is used for the traffic statistics device to count the connection rate and the like, and the traffic statistics device can The traffic statistics message obtains information such as the calling number, the called number, the message type, the ringing time, and the time of the connection, where the message type refers to the connection message.

The statistics unit 722 counts the traffic duration into the statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistics message falls, and the traffic The duration is obtained from the traffic statistics message by the traffic statistics device.

Corresponding to the sub-traffic statistics message reported by the service processing device, the statistics unit 722 obtains the sub-call traffic duration in a plurality of manners. If the sub-service statistics message reported by the service processing device includes the start time and the end time of the sub-call, The statistics unit 722 needs to obtain the difference between the two times as the traffic duration of the sub-call, and count the traffic duration into the statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistics message falls; if the sub-traffic statistics message is included If the corresponding sub-call duration is included, the statistics unit 722 directly obtains and counts the statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistical message falls.

After the statistics period ends, the statistics unit 722 also outputs a traffic statistics report of the statistical period, where the report includes the total number of calls, the number of connections, the call completion rate, and the words generated in the statistical period. Information such as time.

Since the situation of the system is not static, for example, during the holidays, people may spend more time talking with friends and relatives. Therefore, the proportion of long-term calls during these periods may be higher, and in normal times. In the daytime, the proportion of the ultra-long call is relatively low; in addition, the usage ratio of the system is also generated at any time. Therefore, the embodiment further provides a traffic statistics system 70, as shown in FIG. The traffic statistics system 70 includes a service processing device 71, a traffic statistics device 72, and a duration adjustment device 73. The duration adjustment device 73 is configured to match the duration of the current statistical period, the proportion of the long-length call, and the system usage ratio. The duration of the call is dynamically adjusted.

The duration adjustment device 73 in the traffic statistics system 70 includes a decision unit 731 and an instruction transmission unit 732. The service processing device 71 includes a timing unit 711 and a message reporting unit 712, and an instruction accepting unit 713 and an adjusting unit 714. The decision unit 731 determines the sub-call target duration value, and then carries the sub-call target duration value in the adjustment instruction to the instruction accepting unit 713 in the service processing apparatus 71. After receiving the adjustment instruction, the instruction accepting unit 713 is The sub-call target duration value in the adjustment command adjusts the sub-call duration.

The decision unit 731 of the duration adjustment device 73 is set to determine the sub-call target duration value, and the decision unit 731 includes a base target duration acquisition module 1001, an adjustment coefficient acquisition module 1002, and a calculation module 1003.

The basic target duration acquisition module 1001 obtains the base target duration by monitoring the current statistical period, and the base target duration is less than or equal to the statistical period. In theory, the smaller the sub-call duration, the traffic duration of each statistical period is also calculated. The closer to the real situation, the same, in order to The base target length obtained by determining the sub-call duration value is also as small as possible. However, in actual situations, if the time interval for sending sub-traffic statistics messages is too short, the system will be overburdened and the system will be lost. Some are robust. Therefore, considering the accuracy of the statistics and the robustness of the system, the basic target duration used in this embodiment is less than the statistical period. From the engineering experience, the following basic target durations can be selected:

The base target duration value can be directly used as the sub-call target duration, but in consideration of the robustness of the further maintenance system, the embodiment further obtains an adjustment adjustment coefficient by the adjustment coefficient module 1002, and then uses the adjustment coefficient to interact with the base target duration. The optimal sub-call target duration is determined. Referring to FIG. 11 , the adjustment coefficient module 1002 may include at least one of the first sub-module 10021 , the second sub-module 10022 , and the third sub-module 10023 :

The first sub-module 10021 monitors the proportion of the ultra-long call in the target time period, determines the corresponding long-length call coefficient according to the proportion of the ultra-long call in the target time period, and uses the long-length call coefficient as the adjustment coefficient.

The long-length call here refers to the call with the total call duration exceeding the statistical period. From the engineering experience, it is generally considered to set the target time period to the past 72 hours, that is, to obtain the number of calls that have exceeded the statistical period in the past 72 hours. The proportion of the total number of calls. In this embodiment, when the proportion of the long-length call traffic in the past 72 hours is greater than 0 or less than or equal to 15%, the long-length call coefficient is 2; when the past 72 hours, the long-term call traffic ratio is greater than 15 If % is less than or equal to 100%, the extra long call coefficient is 1.

The second sub-module 10022 monitors the usage ratio of the central processing unit (CPU), determines the corresponding system usage coefficient according to the CPU usage ratio, and uses the system usage coefficient as the adjustment coefficient.

The higher the frequency of the traffic statistics message or the sub-service statistics message is reported by the service processing device, the heavier the CPU burden is. Therefore, when the CPU usage ratio is high, the service processing device can report the traffic statistics. Message or sub-traffic statistics to ensure the stability of the system Jian. Generally, when the CPU usage ratio is greater than or equal to 0 less than or equal to 60%, the system usage coefficient can be set to 1; when the CPU usage ratio is greater than 60% less than or equal to 85%, the system usage coefficient can be set to 2; When the CPU usage ratio is greater than 85% less than or equal to 100%, the system usage coefficient is forced to be 0. At this time, regardless of the long-length call coefficient and the base target duration, the sub-call target duration value will be 0. That is to say, when the usage ratio of the CPU is greater than 85%, the reporting of the sub-traffic statistics message is no longer performed, and although the accuracy of the traffic statistics is sacrificed to some extent, the performance of the system is effectively guaranteed. .

The first sub-module 10021 and the second sub-module 10022 above only consider one of the CPU usage ratio or the ultra-long call proportion in the target duration when acquiring the adjustment coefficient. Preferably, the present invention further provides a third. The sub-module 10023, the third sub-module 10023 comprehensively considers the CPU usage ratio or the ultra-long call proportion in the target duration to obtain the adjustment coefficient:

The third sub-module 10023 monitors the proportion of the ultra-long call and the CPU usage in the target time period, determines the corresponding long-length call coefficient according to the proportion of the ultra-long call in the target time period, and determines the corresponding system usage according to the CPU usage ratio. The coefficient is the adjustment coefficient of the sum/product of the long-length call coefficient and the system use coefficient.

For example, when the third sub-module 10023 monitors that the CPU usage ratio is 71%, and the long-term call ratio is 16% in the past 72 hours, the system usage coefficient is 2, and the long-length call coefficient is 1, and the adjustment is to be made. There are two ways to calculate the coefficient: calculate the sum of the super long talk coefficient and the system use coefficient as the adjustment coefficient, the adjustment coefficient is 3, or calculate the product of the extra long talk coefficient and the system use coefficient as the adjustment coefficient, and the adjustment coefficient is 2. In this case, when determining the duration value of the sub-call target, considering the three factors of the statistical period, the CPU usage ratio and the long-term call ratio within the target duration, the consideration is more comprehensive, and thus the overall performance is also more it is good.

After the sub-call target duration value is obtained, the command sending unit 732 sends an instruction to instruct the service processing device to adjust the sub-call duration, where the sub-call target duration value is carried in the instruction.

Since the situation of the system changes in real time, when the real-time monitoring of the long-term call proportion and the CPU usage ratio in the system statistical period and the target duration is obtained, the acquired sub-call target is acquired. The duration value also changes at any time. If the sub-call target is sent immediately after the length of the sub-call target is sent, the system will be burdened. Optionally, an adjustment period may also be configured to periodically adjust the duration of the sub-call. Generally, the adjustment period may be set to 3600 seconds. Setting the adjustment period not only avoids the frequent adjustment of the sub-call duration to introduce other risks to the system, but also comprehensively considers the multiple situations in a certain period of time to be more macroscopic, avoiding the situation of changing the sub-call duration due to small mutations, and making sub-calls. The adjustment of the duration makes more sense. This way of dynamically adjusting the length of the sub-call, comprehensively considers the impact of various factors on the duration of the sub-call, and supplements the manual policy configuration, so that the traffic statistics automatically find balance between the statistical accuracy and the system load.

A computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the traffic reporting method and the traffic statistics method.

One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps of the above-described embodiments can be implemented using a computer program flow, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as on a corresponding hardware platform (eg, The system, device, device, device, etc. are executed, and when executed, include one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.

Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented by using an integrated circuit. These steps may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. achieve.

The devices/function modules/functional units in the above embodiments may be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices.

When the device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiment is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The above mentioned computer readable storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.

Industrial applicability

The traffic reporting method, the traffic statistics method, the service processing device, the traffic statistics device, and the service statistics system provided by the embodiment of the present invention divide the call with the call duration longer than the sub-call duration into at least two sub-categories by the timing of the service processing device. Call, and then count the duration of the sub-calls that occur in each statistical period, so that the statistics period other than the end time of the call is The traffic duration of the statistic period is not 0, and the call duration of the entire call is accumulated in the statistic period corresponding to the end of the call in the same manner as in the related art. Therefore, the traffic reporting method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is provided. The traffic statistics method, the service processing device, the traffic statistics device, and the service statistics system make the call duration of each statistical cycle closer to reality, and improve the accuracy of the statistical results.

Claims

A method for reporting traffic, including:

The service processing device starts timing after the current call is connected;

The service processing device reports a sub-traffic statistical message and re-times when the timing value reaches the sub-call duration before the end of the call.
A traffic statistics method includes:

The traffic statistics device receives the sub-traffic statistical message reported by the service processing device;

The traffic statistics device counts the traffic duration into a statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistics message falls, and the traffic duration is obtained by the traffic statistics device from the sub-traffic statistics message.
A traffic statistics method includes:

The service processing device starts timing after the current call is connected;

The service processing device reports a sub-traffic statistical message and re-times when the timing value reaches the sub-call duration before the end of the call;

Receiving, by the traffic statistics device, the sub-traffic statistical message reported by the service processing device;

The traffic statistics device counts the traffic duration into a statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistics message falls, and the traffic duration is obtained by the traffic statistics device from the sub-traffic statistics message.
The traffic statistics method of claim 3, the method further comprising: adjusting the sub-call duration.
The traffic statistics method according to claim 4, wherein said adjusting said sub-call duration comprises:

Determining the length of the sub-call target;

Sending an adjustment instruction to the business processing device;

The service processing device adjusts the value of the sub-call duration to the sub-call target duration value according to the adjustment command.
The traffic statistics method of claim 5, wherein said determining said sub-call Target duration values include:

Monitoring the current statistical period and obtaining the base target duration;

Monitoring an ultra-long call ratio acquisition adjustment coefficient within a target time period, and/or monitoring a central processor usage ratio to obtain the adjustment coefficient;

The base target duration is multiplied by the adjustment coefficient, and the sub-call target duration value is calculated.
The traffic statistics method according to claim 6, wherein

The super long call ratio acquisition adjustment coefficient in the monitoring target period includes: determining a corresponding super long talk coefficient according to the super long call proportion in the target time period, and using the super long call coefficient as the adjustment coefficient;

The monitoring, by the central processing unit, using the ratio to obtain the adjustment coefficient comprises: determining a corresponding system usage coefficient according to the usage ratio of the central processor, and using the system usage coefficient as the adjustment coefficient;

Obtaining the adjustment coefficient by using the ratio of the ultra-long call and the proportion of the central processing unit in the monitoring target period includes: determining a corresponding long-length calling coefficient according to the ratio of the long-length call in the target time period, according to the The central processor determines the corresponding system usage coefficient by using the ratio, and the sum/product of the ultra long talk coefficient and the system usage coefficient is used as the adjustment coefficient.
A service processing device comprising:

The timing unit is set to start timing after the current call is connected;

The message reporting unit is configured to report a sub-traffic statistical message and re-time the time when the timing value reaches the sub-call duration before the end of the call.
A traffic statistics device includes:

a message receiving unit, configured to receive a sub-traffic statistical message reported by the service processing device;

And a statistical unit, configured to count the traffic duration into a statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistical message falls, and the traffic duration is obtained by the statistical unit from the sub-traffic statistical message.
A traffic statistics system includes a service processing device and a traffic statistics device;

The service processing device includes:

The timing unit is set to start timing after the current call is connected;

The message reporting unit is configured to report a sub-traffic statistical message and re-time the time when the timing value reaches the sub-call duration before the end of the call;

The traffic statistics device includes:

a message receiving unit, configured to receive the sub-traffic statistical message reported by the service processing device;

And a statistical unit, configured to count the traffic duration into a statistical period in which the sub-traffic statistical message falls, and the traffic duration is obtained by the statistical unit from the sub-traffic statistical message.
The traffic statistics system of claim 10, the system further comprising a duration adjustment device, the duration adjustment device configured to adjust the sub-call duration.
The traffic statistics system of claim 11, wherein the duration adjustment apparatus comprises: a decision unit and an instruction sending unit; the service processing apparatus further comprising: an instruction receiving unit and an adjusting unit;

The adjusting the duration of the sub-call includes:

The determining unit is configured to determine a sub-call target duration value;

The instruction sending unit is configured to send an adjustment instruction to the service processing device;

The instruction receiving unit is configured to receive the adjustment instruction sent by the instruction sending unit;

The adjusting unit is configured to adjust a value of the sub-call duration to the sub-call target duration value according to the adjustment instruction.
The traffic statistics system according to claim 12, wherein the decision unit comprises: a base target duration acquisition module, an adjustment coefficient acquisition module, and a calculation module;

The determining the duration value of the sub-call target includes:

The base target duration acquisition module is configured to monitor a current statistical period and obtain a base target duration;

The adjustment coefficient acquisition module is configured to monitor an ultra-long call ratio acquisition adjustment coefficient in a target time period, and/or monitor a central processor to use the ratio to obtain the adjustment coefficient;

The calculating module is configured to calculate the sub-call target duration value by multiplying the base target duration obtained by the base target duration acquisition module by the adjustment coefficient acquired by the adjustment coefficient acquisition module.
The traffic statistics device of claim 13, wherein the adjustment coefficient acquisition module comprises one or more of a first sub-module, a second sub-module, and a third sub-module:

The first sub-module is configured to monitor an ultra-long call ratio acquisition adjustment coefficient in a target time period;

The first sub-module monitors the ultra-long call ratio acquisition adjustment coefficient in the target time period, including: the first sub-module monitors the ultra-long call proportion in the target time period, according to the ultra-long call in the target time period The ratio determines a corresponding super long talk coefficient, and the excess long talk coefficient is used as the adjustment coefficient;

The second submodule is configured to monitor the central processor to use the ratio to obtain the adjustment coefficient;

The second sub-module monitors the central processor to use the ratio to obtain the adjustment coefficient, the second sub-module monitors a central processor usage ratio, and determines a corresponding system usage coefficient according to the central processor usage ratio. Using the system usage coefficient as the adjustment coefficient;

The third sub-module is configured to: monitor an ultra-long call proportion in a target time period and use a percentage of a central processor to obtain the adjustment coefficient;

The third sub-module monitors the ultra-long call proportion and the central processor usage ratio in the target time period to obtain the adjustment coefficient, including: the third sub-module monitors the ultra-long call proportion and the central processing unit in the target time period. Using a ratio, determining a corresponding long-length call coefficient according to the excess call ratio in the target time period, determining a corresponding system usage coefficient according to the usage ratio of the central processor, and using the super long call coefficient The system uses the sum/product of the coefficients as the adjustment factor.
A computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, the computer executable instructions being executed by a processor, implementing the traffic reporting method of claim 1, the traffic statistics method of claim 2, and the right The traffic statistics method according to any one of 3 to 7 is required.