WO2016197953A1 - 一种部署多模基站的方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种部署多模基站的方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016197953A1
WO2016197953A1 PCT/CN2016/085314 CN2016085314W WO2016197953A1 WO 2016197953 A1 WO2016197953 A1 WO 2016197953A1 CN 2016085314 W CN2016085314 W CN 2016085314W WO 2016197953 A1 WO2016197953 A1 WO 2016197953A1
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Prior art keywords
base station
network element
moc
service
model
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PCT/CN2016/085314
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English (en)
French (fr)
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乐树彬
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016197953A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016197953A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/18—Network planning tools
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08—Access point devices
    • H04W88/10—Access point devices adapted for operation in multiple networks, e.g. multi-mode access points
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/40—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks using virtualisation of network functions or resources, e.g. SDN or NFV entities

Definitions

  • the present application relates to, but is not limited to, the technical field of telecommunication network element management systems, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for deploying a multimode base station.
  • Multimode base stations operate much differently than single-mode base stations and are more complex.
  • the deployment and operation of multimode base stations currently have the following problems:
  • Multi-mode base stations are based on multiple standards. The change of each system and the progress of the evolution may be different at different points in time, which may conflict. There is also a certain conflict in the application of public resources, and it is impossible to update different standards or public resources without affecting each other.
  • the multi-mode base station management mode is solidified by the telecommunication network element management system, and the function points are dispersed. There is no independent and complete service model, and the service model of the telecommunication network element management system is separated.
  • the network element service mode cannot be hot-updated on the telecom network element management system, such as a new service field initiated by supporting a new service of a certain multi-mode base station or a public resource in a telecommunication network, without affecting the network being used.
  • the network element management system runs.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a method and an apparatus for deploying a multi-mode base station, which is to solve the problem that the base station network element service cannot be flexibly deployed in the related art.
  • a method for deploying a multimode base station including:
  • MOC model including multiple MOCs (Managed Object Classes) according to the service requirements of the multi-mode base station network element;
  • each MOC includes a class of resources that can be managed in the multimode base station.
  • the MOC model includes a common MOC layer based on shared resources and a standard MOC layer based on exclusive resources.
  • the method includes: establishing a supporting document for public services for the common service MOC layer based on the shared resources.
  • the step of establishing a plurality of supporting documents for the MOC model includes: establishing a plurality of supporting documents for the standard business for the MOC based on the exclusive resource-based standard service.
  • the application further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions that are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
  • an apparatus for deploying a multimode base station including:
  • Establishing a module configured to establish a MOC model including multiple MOCs according to the multi-mode base station network element service requirement, and establish a plurality of supporting documents for the MOC model according to the public service of the multi-mode base station network element and the service logic of the wireless standard ;
  • Generating a module configured to package the MOC model and the plurality of supporting documents into a service model package suitable for a base station network element of the multimode base station;
  • the deployment module is configured to send the service model packet of the base station network element to the multi-mode base station and the multi-mode telecommunication network element management system, so as to deploy the multi-mode base station by performing a hot loading operation.
  • each MOC includes a class of resources that can be managed in the multimode base station.
  • the MOC model includes a common MOC layer based on shared resources and a standard MOC layer based on exclusive resources.
  • the method includes: establishing a supporting document for public services for the common service MOC layer based on the shared resources.
  • the step of establishing a plurality of supporting documents for the MOC model includes: establishing a plurality of supporting documents for the standard business for the MOC based on the exclusive resource-based standard service.
  • the present application analyzes the management mode of the multi-mode base station and the service content thereof according to the current telecommunication network element management system, thereby generating the base station network element service model package and the model package, hierarchically managing and independently releasing the service model package of the multi-mode base station; Deploying and releasing a service model packet of the base station network element and a network element management system service model; in addition, implementing hot update of the service model packet of the existing base station network element, and a service model for the newly added type of base station network element The packet is hot-added, so that the base station network element service can be flexibly deployed.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for deploying a multimode base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for deploying a multimode base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 shows a composition of a service model packet of a base station network element according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for fabricating a TD-SCDMA single-mode single-version base station network element service model package according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for fabricating a single-version network element service model packet of an LTE-TDD+TD-SCDMA dual-mode base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for fabricating a TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD+LTE-FDD+GSM four-mode base station multi-version network element service model package according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of state management of a network element service model package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing a workflow of a hot-updated TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD dual-mode base station network element version V3.20 service model package according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing a working process of a hot-added TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD dual-mode base station network element version V3.30 service model package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 shows a layer of a network element management system and a self-management network element and a base station network element service model package deployment layer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for deploying a multi-mode base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method for deploying a multi-mode base station includes the following steps:
  • Step S101 Establish an MOC model including multiple MOCs according to service requirements of the multimode base station network element.
  • Step S102 Establish, according to the public service of the multimode base station network element and the service logic of the wireless standard, a plurality of supporting documents that enable the MOC model to run on the multimode base station;
  • Step S103 Packet the MOC model and the multiple supporting documents into a service model packet suitable for a base station network element of the multimode base station;
  • Step S104 The service model packet of the base station network element is sent to the multi-mode base station and the multi-mode telecommunication network element management system, so as to deploy the multi-mode base station by performing a hot loading operation.
  • each MOC includes a class of resources that can be managed in the multimode base station.
  • the MOC model includes a common MOC layer based on shared resources and a standard MOC layer based on exclusive resources.
  • the step of establishing a plurality of supporting documents for the MOC model includes: establishing a public service for a common service MOC layer based on a shared resource Supporting documentation.
  • the step of establishing a plurality of supporting documents for the MOC model includes: establishing a plurality of supporting documents for the standard business for the MOC based on the exclusive resource-based standard service.
  • the services of the multimode base station can be updated and/or performed in a multimode base station and a multimode telecommunications network element management system by performing a hot loading operation. Or add a new type of business.
  • the apparatus for deploying a multi-mode base station includes: an establishing module 201, a generating module 202, and a deployment module 203;
  • the establishing module 201 is configured to establish an MOC model including multiple MOCs according to service requirements of the multimode base station network element, and establish a plurality of MOC models according to public services of the multimode base station network element and service logic of the wireless standard.
  • the generating module 202 is configured to package the MOC model and the plurality of supporting documents into a service model package suitable for a base station network element of a multi-mode base station;
  • the deployment module 203 is configured to pass The service model packet of the base station network element is sent to the multi-mode base station and the multi-mode telecommunication network element management system, so as to deploy the multi-mode base station by performing a hot loading operation.
  • each MOC includes a class of resources that can be managed in a multimode base station.
  • the MOC model includes a common MOC layer based on shared resources and a standard MOC layer based on exclusive resources.
  • the method in the apparatus for deploying a multi-mode base station of the present application, in the step of establishing a plurality of supporting documents for the MOC model, includes: establishing a public service supporting layer for a public service MOC layer based on a shared resource. Documentation.
  • the step of establishing a plurality of supporting documents for the MOC model includes: establishing a plurality of supporting documents for the standard business for the MOC based on the exclusive resource-based standard service.
  • the first step is to model the multimode base station network element service model package.
  • the base station equipment resources are modeled into a MOC model according to the service requirements of the multimode base station network element.
  • the MOC model needs to reflect the use characteristics of the resource and the results of the management operations on the resource, and also meet the 3GPP specifications.
  • a MOC represents a type of resource that can be managed in a base station, and can be a physical resource (such as a single board, RRU (Remote Radio Unit)). Port, etc.) or logical resources (such as transport protocols, local cells, etc.).
  • a MO Managed Object
  • MOC and MO are one-to-one or one-to-many relationships. Each MOC can define its associated configuration properties, status (such as administrative status, available status, etc.) and supported behavioral actions based on the business model.
  • compatibility management requirements of the network element service model in multiple network element versions define the compatibility rules of the multi-version network element service model, that is, support the MOC model upgrade and PAD incremental upgrade of different network element versions (such as counters and alarms). Code, incremental processing of diagnostic items) to ensure backward compatibility and smooth upgrade of the base station network element service model.
  • the configuration of the specific resource object of the multi-mode system (such as a subset of the single-mode network element resource object) and the special scene (such as the MOC or attribute field hidden display, value) Range, etc.) describes the MOC model.
  • the multi-mode base station has shared and exclusive resources.
  • the main control board of the base station, the power supply board, and the transmission board belong to the shared resource, while the resources of the wireless system, such as the unique transmission protocol, and the wireless cell object. It is an exclusive resource; then when establishing a MOC model for a multi-mode base station, the MOC model of a two-mode base station needs to be divided into a common MOC and a MOC of the standard A according to the shared resource and the exclusive resource, and the standard B is MOC has three levels. The three levels of MOCs can be independently described and presented to independently output the layered base station network element service model package.
  • a model packet of a single-mode base station can be split into a base station common application (CA) model packet and a base station wireless application (RA) service model package.
  • a model packet of a two-mode base station can be split into a base station public service model package, a base station standard A service model package, and a base station standard B service model package.
  • the multimode base station model packet can be split into a base station public service model package and a corresponding modular number of standard service model packages.
  • Step 2 Independently release the service model package and network element management system model/version of the multimode base station network element to support hot update and hot addition.
  • a set of network element service model packet management functions is provided on the telecommunication network element management system side, and the state transition and management of the whole or part of the service model package of the multimode base station network element are supported. This enables hot updates and hot additions in accordance with the standard/public service model package.
  • the third step is to realize a set of base station network element service model packages and a set of MML (Man Machine Language) and operation interaction interface.
  • the self-management network element is consistent with the network element management system and must comply with the compatibility principle between a set of different network element service models.
  • FIG. 3 shows a composition of a service model packet of a base station network element according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, including an MOC model, an MOC configuration constraint, a specific resource object MO configuration association, a specific resource behavior operation, a performance counter, and an alarm.
  • the network element service model package can be released independently of the network element management system software, can be released at the appropriate time, and applied to the telecommunication network element management system; and a complete base station network element service model package It can be split into CA public service model package and RA wireless standard business model package. Although there are dependencies, they can be released independently.
  • Hot update The network element service model package is released in the case of service requirements or patch updates, and the network element service package is applied to the telecommunication network element without affecting the operation of the network element management system of the network being used. In the management system. After the NE service model package update takes effect, you can test the running of new services or verify the original service update/repair content on the NE management system.
  • the network element service model package is released when the service needs it, and the network element service model package is applied to the telecommunication network element without affecting the normal operation of the network element management system of the network being used. In the management system. After the new network element service model package is added, the network element service running the new standard type or the new version network element can be tested.
  • the network element service model package can be used in the telecom network element management system, or can be used in the self-management network element to implement a multi-platform support of the business model, unified human-machine commands, and convenient deployment and use. Improve operational efficiency.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for fabricating a TD-SCDMA single-mode single-version base station network element service model package according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps. :
  • Step 401 Determine a TD-SCDMA single-mode base station network element version number, and determine a public service CA version number and a TD-SCDMA wireless standard RA version number, and generate a TD-SCDMA single-mode network element version number description document;
  • Step 402 According to the corresponding version of the public service and the business logic of the TD-SCDMA wireless system, proceed to steps 403-409;
  • Step 403 Output a specified version of the MOC model document to define a resource MOC and a service attribute field:
  • Step 404 Output a description document of configuration constraints of all MOCs of the specified version
  • Step 405 Output a document associated with the MO configuration of the specific resource object of the specified version
  • Step 406 Output a description document of a behavior operation of the specified version of the specific resource object
  • Step 407 Output a description document of the diagnostic item/diagnosis sub-item of the specific resource object of the specified version
  • Step 408 Output a description document of the performance counter of the specified version
  • Step 409 Output a description file of the alarm code/alarm subcode of the specified version
  • Step 410 The model package scanning tool scans all the description documents described above to generate a corresponding version of the public service CA model package and the TD-SCDMA wireless standard RA model package.
  • FIG. 5 is a production provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step 501 Determine an LTE-TDD+TD-SCDMA dual-mode base station network element version number, and determine a public service version number, an LTE-TDD wireless system, and a TD-SCDMA wireless standard version number, and output a TD-SCDMA single-mode network element/LTE.
  • Step 502 According to the corresponding version of the public service module, the business logic of the TD-SCDMA and LTE-TDD product standards, proceed to steps 503-509;
  • Step 503 Output a specified version of the MOC model document to define a resource MOC and a service attribute field;
  • Step 504 Output a description document of configuration constraints of all MOCs of the specified version
  • Step 505 Output a description document associated with the MO configuration of the specific resource object of the specified version
  • Step 506 Output a description document of a behavior operation of the specified version of the specific resource object
  • Step 507 Output a description file of the diagnostic item/diagnosis sub-item of the specific resource object of the specified version
  • Step 508 Output a description document of the performance counter of the specified version
  • Step 509 Output a description file of the alarm code/alarm subcode of the specified version.
  • Step 510 Output a description document supporting a specific MO in a TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD dual-mode network element system
  • Step 511 Output a description file supporting specific scene customization (corresponding to the hidden display and value range of the attribute field) in the TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD dual-mode network element system;
  • Step 512 The model package scanning tool scans all of the above description documents to generate a specified version of the public service CA model package, the TD-SCDMA wireless system RA and the LTE-TDD wireless system RA model package.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for fabricating a TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD+LTE-FDD+GSM four-mode base station multi-version network element service model package according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. As shown in 6, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 601 Determine four-mode LTE-TDD+TD-SCDMA+LTE-FDD+GSM base station network element version numbers A and B (assuming version number A can be upgraded to version number B, that is, version number B is backward compatible with version number A) And determine the public service under version number A and version B, LTE-TDD wireless standard, TD-SCDMA wireless standard, LTE-FDD wireless standard, the respective version number of GSM wireless standard, output TD-SCDMA single mode network element / Description document of LTE-TDD single mode network element/TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD dual mode network element/LTE-TDD+TD-SCDMA+LTE-FDD+GSM four-mode network element version number A and B;
  • Step 602 According to the public service module of version number A and version number B, the business logic of the TD-SCDMA and LTE-TDD product standards, proceed to steps 603-609;
  • Step 603 Output a specified version of the MOC model document to define a resource MOC and a service attribute field.
  • Step 604 Output a description document of configuration constraints of all MOCs of the specified version
  • Step 605 Output a description document associated with the MO configuration of the specific resource object of the specified version
  • Step 606 Output a description document of a behavior operation of the specified version of the specific resource object
  • Step 607 Output a description document of the diagnostic item/diagnosis sub-item of the specific resource object of the specified version
  • Step 608 Output a description document of the performance counter of the specified version
  • Step 609 Output a description file of the specified version of the alarm code/alarm subcode
  • Step 610 Output a description document supporting a specific resource object in a TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD dual-mode network element system;
  • Step 611 Output a description document supporting specific scene customization in a TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD dual-mode network element system
  • Step 612 Output a description document supporting a specific resource object in a TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD+LTE-FDD+GSM four-mode network element system;
  • Step 613 Output a description document supporting specific scene customization in a TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD+LTE-FDD+GSM four-mode network element system;
  • Step 614 Output an updated description file of all MOCs under version number A to version number B;
  • Step 615 Output an incremental upgrade description document of all performance counters/alarm codes/alarm subcodes/diagnostics/diagnostics sub-sections from version number A to version number B;
  • Step 616 The model package scanning tool scans all the description documents described above to generate a public service CA model package of version number A and version number B, a TD-SCDMA wireless system RA and an LTE-TDD wireless system RA model package.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a state management of a network element service model package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a service model The state of the packet is ready state, download state, to be activated state, active state, to be retracted state, and abnormal state.
  • the meanings are as follows:
  • Ready state indicates that the business model package has been created and released, waiting to be deployed to the network element management system
  • Download state indicates that the business model package is being downloaded
  • To be activated indicates that the service model package is attempting to activate and perform preprocessing
  • Active state indicates that the business model package is successfully activated
  • Pending state indicates that the service model package failed to be activated and waited for rollback.
  • Abnormal state indicates that the service model package failed to roll back, which is abnormal
  • Non-ready state Refers to a state other than the ready state.
  • the service model package includes the CA public service model package and the RA wireless service model package.
  • the RA wireless service model package needs to rely on the corresponding version of the CA public service model package when performing service management. .
  • the RA wireless service model package can be released independently, but it needs to be deployed together with the CA public service model package when deploying the NE management system.
  • the CA public service model package can be deployed independently to the network element management system, it cannot support the normal service management of the base station.
  • FIG. 8 shows a workflow of the hot-updated TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD dual-mode base station network element version V3.20 service model package provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 8.
  • the version of the dual-mode TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD base station network element has been released in the telecommunication network element management system as the V3.20 service model package, and has been commercially deployed.
  • the LTE-TDD wireless standard version is the RA service model package of V3.20, and is released to the commercial telecommunication network element management system.
  • Step 801 Re-creating the RA service model package of the LTE-TDD wireless system version V3.20, and identifying the latest model package serial number;
  • Step 802 Select an RA service model package of the LTE-TDD wireless system version V3.20, and download the file; if the download succeeds, enter the activation interface to perform an activation operation; if the download fails, the process ends;
  • Step 803 In the activation interface, select the RA service model package of the LTE-TDD wireless system to be activated as V3.20, and activate; if the activation is successful, the LTE-TDD wireless standard version is V3.20.
  • the RA service model package has been hot-loaded into the telecom network element management system and recorded as a new activation point; if the activation fails, the rollback point can be selected, the previous activation operation is rolled back, and the last successful activation service is restored.
  • Step 804 After the network element management system automatically updates the new LTE-TDD service model, the new service function of the LTE-TDD wireless standard version V3.20 can be configured in the network element management system.
  • Step 805 The network element management system activates the LTE-TDD wireless standard software version package and the network element service data of the V3.20 to the base station network element, so as to upgrade the LTE-TDD wireless standard RA service model.
  • step 805 is optional, and the front-end software needs to be upgraded according to the updated service function.
  • FIG. 9 shows a workflow of a service model package with a V3 version of the hot-added TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD dual-mode base station network element provided by the embodiment of the present invention, such as As shown in FIG. 9, in the commercial telecommunication network element management system, it is required to release a service model package of the dual-mode TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD base station network element version V3.30, to support new market requirements or to verify the network access test.
  • Step 901 Create a service of the TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD dual-mode network element with the version V3.30
  • the overall package of the model includes the corresponding version of the public service CA model package, the TD-SCDMA wireless standard RA service model package and the LTE-TDD wireless standard service model package;
  • Step 902 Select a service model overall package of the TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD dual-mode network element version V3.30, and download the network package; if the download succeeds, enter the activation interface to perform an activation operation; if the download fails, the process ends;
  • Step 903 In the activation interface, select the service model overall package of the TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD dual-mode network element whose version is V3.30 to be activated, and activate; if the activation is successful, it indicates TD-SCDMA+LTE - The overall model of the TDD dual-mode network element version V3.30 has been hot-loaded into the telecom network element management system and recorded as a new activation point; if the activation fails, the process ends;
  • Step 904 After the network element management system automatically updates the LTE-TDD service model, the TD-SCDMA single-mode network element with the version V3.30, the LTE-TDD single-mode network element, and the TD- can be configured in the network element management system.
  • SCDMA+LTE-TDD dual-mode network element can also be implemented by upgrading TD-SCDMA single-mode network element with V3.20, LTE-TDD single-mode network element and TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD dual-mode network element Data upgrade between versions of network elements;
  • Step 905 The network element management system activates the foreground software version package of version V3.30 and the network element service data of version V3.30 to the base station network element, so as to upgrade the full service model of the base station network element; Test new business logic for TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD dual-mode network elements.
  • FIG. 10 shows a network element management system and a service model package deployment level of a self-managed network element and a base station network element according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 10, in the network element management system.
  • the self-managed network element deploys the service model package of the TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD dual-mode base station, and at the top is the CA public service package and the TD-SCDMA wireless standard service package, and the LTE-TDD wireless service package, in the middle
  • the service model management layer of the layer uses UAF (Universal Application Function) and MAO (Managed Adapter Object) components to realize the common support of its services in the network element management system and the self-management network element. Most of the business logic is the same. In the lowermost data storage layer, depending on the characteristics of the system, the mainstream Oracle and SQLite databases are used respectively (other relational database products can be selected).
  • Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions that are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
  • the present invention refines the service model package of the base station network element and the model package creation process, and then hierarchically manages and independently issues the multi-mode base station service model package; and further implements the independent deployment of the base station network element service model package and the network element management system service model. Release; on this basis, the hot update of the network element service model package of the inventory base station and the hot increase of the network element service model package of the newly added base station network element (including the new multi-mode or new version of the network element service) are also implemented.
  • the model package enables flexible deployment of the base station network element service model.
  • each module/unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by implementing an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, executing a program stored in the memory by a processor. / instruction to achieve its corresponding function.
  • Embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
  • the present application analyzes the management mode of the multi-mode base station and the service content thereof according to the current telecommunication network element management system, thereby generating the base station network element service model package and the model package, hierarchically managing and independently releasing the service model package of the multi-mode base station; Deploying and releasing a service model packet of the base station network element and a network element management system service model; in addition, implementing hot update of the service model packet of the existing base station network element, and a service model for the newly added type of base station network element The packet is hot-added, so that the base station network element service can be flexibly deployed.

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Abstract

公开了一种部署多模基站的方法及装置，所述方法包括：根据多模基站网元的业务需求，建立包括多个MOC的MOC模型；根据多模基站网元的公共业务和无线制式的业务逻辑，为所述MOC模型建立使其能够多模基站上运行的多个配套文档；通过将所述MOC模型和所述多个配套文档进行打包处理，生成适用于多模基站的基站网元业务模型包；通过将所述基站网元业务模型包下发到所述多模基站和多模电信网元管理系统中，对所述多模基站进行部署，以便完成包含热更新和热增加的热加载操作。通过基站网元业务模型包的制作流程，实现基站网元业务模型包和网元管理系统业务模型独立部署和发布和多模基站业务模型包的热加载。

Description

一种部署多模基站的方法及装置 技术领域
本申请涉及但不限于电信网元管理系统技术领域，特别是一种部署多模基站的方法及装置。
背景技术
随着LTE制式大规模部署商用，双模制式，三模制式，四模制式的基站越来越受关注。多模基站的运行方式跟单模基站存在很大不同，也更复杂。而多模基站的部署运营目前存在如下几个问题：
1、多模基站基于多个制式，每个制式的变更和演进进度等会有时间点上的不同，可能会冲突。其对于公共资源的申请使用也存在一定冲突，不能实现不同制式或公共资源的更新而不影响彼此。
2、目前多模基站管理模式是通过电信网元管理系统固化的，功能点分散，还没有一套独立完整的业务模型，与电信网元管理系统业务模型分离。
3、无法在电信网元管理系统上热更新网元业务模式，比如支持电信网络中原多模基站某几个制式或公共资源的新业务而发起的新增业务字段，而不影响正在使用的网络的网元管理系统运行。
4、无法热增加新增基站类型或新版本业务模型，从而在不影响正在使用的网络的网元管理系统运行下，运行新基站的新业务和新功能。
5、在扁平化网络中，无法实现自管理基站网元和电信网元管理系统共用一套基站网元的业务模型包。
发明内容
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本申请的目的在于提供一种部署多模基站的方法及装置，旨在解决相关技术中无法灵活部署基站网元业务的问题。
根据本申请的一个方面，提供了一种部署多模基站的方法，包括：
根据多模基站网元的业务需求，建立包括多个MOC(Managed Object Class，管理对象类)的MOC模型；
根据多模基站网元的公共业务和无线制式的业务逻辑，为所述MOC模型建立多个配套文档；
将所述MOC模型和所述多个配套文档打包成适用于多模基站的基站网元的业务模型包；
将所述基站网元的业务模型包下发到所述多模基站和多模电信网元管理系统，以便通过进行热加载操作，对所述多模基站进行部署。
可选地，每个MOC包括所述多模基站中一类可被管理的资源。
可选地，所述MOC模型包括基于共享性资源的公共MOC分层和基于独享性资源的制式MOC分层。
可选地，在所述为所述MOC模型建立多个配套文档的步骤中，包括：为基于共享性资源的公共业务MOC分层建立公共业务的配套文档。
可选地，在所述为所述MOC模型建立多个配套文档的步骤中，包括：为基于独享性资源的制式业务MOC分层建立制式业务的多个配套文档。
本申请另外提供一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现上述方法。
根据本申请的另一方面，提供了一种部署多模基站的装置，包括：
建立模块，设置成根据多模基站网元业务需求，建立包括多个MOC的MOC模型，以及根据多模基站网元的公共业务和无线制式的业务逻辑，为所述MOC模型建立多个配套文档；
生成模块，设置成将所述MOC模型和所述多个配套文档打包成适用于多模基站的基站网元的业务模型包；
部署模块，设置成将所述基站网元的业务模型包下发到所述多模基站和多模电信网元管理系统，以便通过进行热加载操作，对所述多模基站进行部署。
可选地，每个MOC包括所述多模基站中一类可被管理的资源。
可选地，所述MOC模型包括基于共享性资源的公共MOC分层和基于独享性资源的制式MOC分层。
可选地，在所述为所述MOC模型建立多个配套文档的步骤中，包括：为基于共享性资源的公共业务MOC分层建立公共业务的配套文档。
可选地，在所述为所述MOC模型建立多个配套文档的步骤中，包括：为基于独享性资源的制式业务MOC分层建立制式业务的多个配套文档。
与相关技术相比较，本申请的有益效果在于：
本申请基于当前电信网元管理系统对多模基站的管理形态和其业务内容进行分析，从而生成基站网元业务模型包及模型包，分层管理并独立发布多模基站的业务模型包；独立部署和发布基站网元的业务模型包和网元管理系统业务模型；此外，还实现了对已有的基站网元的业务模型包进行热更新，和对新增类型的基站网元的业务模型包进行热增加，从而灵活部署基站网元业务。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后，可以明白其他方面。
附图概述
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种部署多模基站的方法的流程图；
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种部署多模基站的装置的示意图；
图3示出本发明实施例提供的基站网元的业务模型包的构成；
图4是本发明实施例提供的制作TD-SCDMA单模单版本基站网元业务模型包的方法流程图；
图5是本发明实施例提供的制作LTE-TDD+TD-SCDMA双模基站单版本网元业务模型包的方法的流程图；
图6是本发明实施例提供的制作TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD+LTE-FDD+GSM四模基站多版本网元业务模型包的方法的流程图；
图7是本发明实施例提供的网元业务模型包状态管理的流程图；
图8示出了本发明实施例提供的热更新TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模基站网元的版本为V3.20业务模型包的工作流程；
图9示出了本发明实施例提供的热新增TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模基站网元的版本为V3.30业务模型包的工作流程；
图10示出本发明实施例提供的网元管理系统和自管理网元与基站网元业务模型包部署层次。
本发明的较佳实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明的可选实施例进行详细说明，应当理解，以下所说明的可选实施例仅用于说明和解释本申请，并不用于限定本申请。
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种部署多模基站的方法的流程图，如图1所示，所述部署多模基站的方法包括以下步骤：
步骤S101：根据多模基站网元的业务需求，建立包括多个MOC的MOC模型；
步骤S102：根据多模基站网元的公共业务和无线制式的业务逻辑，为所述MOC模型建立使其能够在多模基站上运行的多个配套文档；
步骤S103：将所述MOC模型和所述多个配套文档打包成适用于多模基站的基站网元的业务模型包；
步骤S104：将所述基站网元的业务模型包下发到所述多模基站和多模电信网元管理系统，以便通过进行热加载操作，对所述多模基站进行部署。
可选地，每个MOC包括所述多模基站中一类可被管理的资源。
可选地，所述MOC模型包括基于共享性资源的公共MOC分层和基于独享性资源的制式MOC分层。
可选地，在本申请的部署多模基站的方法中，在所述为所述MOC模型建立多个配套文档的步骤中，包括：为基于共享性资源的公共业务MOC分层建立公共业务的配套文档。
可选地，在所述为所述MOC模型建立多个配套文档的步骤中，包括：为基于独享性资源的制式业务MOC分层建立制式业务的多个配套文档。
此外，在打包成多个公共子模型包和制式业务子模型包后，可在多模基站和多模电信网元管理系统中，通过进行热加载操作，对多模基站的业务进行更新和/或新增新类型的业务。
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种部署多模基站的装置的示意图，如图2所示，所述部署多模基站的装置包括：建立模块201、生成模块202以及部署模块203；其中，所述建立模块201设置成根据多模基站网元的业务需求，建立包括多个MOC的MOC模型，以及根据多模基站网元的公共业务和无线制式的业务逻辑，为所述MOC模型建立多个配套文档；所述生成模块202设置成通过将所述MOC模型和所述多个配套文档进行打包成适用于多模基站的基站网元的业务模型包；所述部署模块203设置成通过将所述基站网元的业务模型包下发到所述多模基站和多模电信网元管理系统中，以便通过进行热加载操作，对所述多模基站进行部署。
可选地，每个MOC包括多模基站中一类可被管理的资源。
可选地，所述MOC模型包括基于共享性资源的公共MOC分层和基于独享性资源的制式MOC分层。
可选地，本申请的部署多模基站的装置中，在所述为所述MOC模型建立多个配套文档的步骤中，包括：为基于共享性资源的公共业务MOC分层建立公共业务的配套文档。
可选地，在所述为所述MOC模型建立多个配套文档的步骤中，包括：为基于独享性资源的制式业务MOC分层建立制式业务的多个配套文档。
本申请采用以下技术方案：
第一步：建模多模基站网元业务模型包。
1、根据多模基站网元的业务要求，将基站设备资源进行建模成MOC模型。MOC模型需要反映出资源的使用特性和对该资源实施管理操作的结果，同时也需满足3GPP规范。一个MOC代表了基站中一类可被管理的资源，可以是物理资源(如单板，RRU(Remote Radio Unit，远端射频模块)，板 端口等)或逻辑资源(如传输协议，本地小区等)。而一个MO(Managed Object，管理对象)则是某个MOC的一个具体实例，如某个基带板，一个ATM层协议对象等。MOC与MO是一对一或一对多关系。每个MOC可根据业务模式，定义其相关的配置属性、状态(如管理状态，可用状态等)以及可支持的行为操作。
2、抽象网元业务模式并将其与MOC模型建立配套关系。在电信网元管理系统中，除配置管理外，还需要支持性能管理，动态管理，软件管理，告警诊断等管理。那么就需要基于一个网元版本，在对其MOC模型文档中描述配置对象和属性(配置管理)，性能计数器和事件(性能管理)，行为操作(动态管理)，软件版本号(软件管理)，告警码/告警子码(告警管理)，诊断项/子项(诊断管理)。针对某些MOC，则需要描述每个特定资源的MO实例的配置操作(如某个单板，RRU的增删等动作所涉及的附带行为，包括连带创建/删除子对象等，行为操作和诊断等。
3、根据业务要求，描述某个MOC或MO实例的配置约束，包括单MOC自身，多MOC之间的配置依赖，容量限制，全局合法性检查等。
4、根据多个网元版本下网元业务模型的兼容管理要求，定义清楚多版本的网元业务模型兼容规则，即支持不同网元版本的MOC模型升级和PAD增量升级(如计数器，告警码，诊断项的增量处理)，从而保证基站网元业务模型向下兼容和平滑升级。
5、通过模型扫描工具自动生成单模基站网元业务模型包。
6、基于生成的单模基站网元模型包，针对多模制式的特定资源对象的配置(如单模制式网元资源对象的子集)和特殊场景(如MOC或属性字段隐藏显示，取值范围等)描述MOC模型。
多模基站存在共享性和独享性资源，如基站的主控板，电源单板，传输单板则属于共享性资源，而无线制式部分的资源，如制式特有的传输协议，无线小区对象则属于独享性资源；那么在对多模基站建立MOC模型时，则需要根据共享性资源和独享性资源，将一个两模基站的MOC模型分为公共MOC和制式A的MOC，制式B的MOC三个层次。而在所述三个层次的MOC则可以独立描述和呈现，从而独立输出分层的基站网元业务模型包。 那么，一个单模基站的模型包即可分拆为一个基站公共业务(Common Application，CA)模型包和基站无线制式(Radio Application，RA)业务模型包。一个两模基站的模型包可分拆为一个基站公共业务模型包，基站制式A业务模型包和基站制式B业务模型包。由此类推，多模基站模型包则可分拆为一个基站公共业务模型包和对应模数个数的制式业务模型包。这几个业务模型包既可以作为一个整体业务模型包发布，也可以作为一个独立子业务模型包发布。
第二步：独立发布多模基站网元的业务模型包与网元管理系统模型/版本，从而支持热更新和热新增。同时，在电信网元管理系统侧提供一整套网元业务模型包管理功能，支持多模基站网元的整体或部分业务模型包的状态变迁和管理。从而实现按照制式/公共业务模型包进行热更新和热新增。
第三步：实现扁平化网络下自管理网元和非自管理网元共用一套基站网元业务模型包，统一一套MML(Man Machine Language，人机命令语言)和操作交互界面。自管理网元与网元管理系统一致，须遵守一套不同网元业务模型之间的兼容原则。
下面结合图3至图10对本申请的技术内容进行详细地说明：
图3示出本发明实施例提供的基站网元的业务模型包的构成，如图3所示，包括MOC模型、MOC配置约束、特定资源对象MO配置连带、特定资源行为操作、性能计数器、告警码/告警子码、诊断项/诊断子项、跨版本MOC升级、跨版本增量升级、多模特定资源对象以及多模特殊场景。
所述基站网元的业务模型包具有4个优点：
1、独立发布：即网元业务模型包是可以独立于网元管理系统软件发布的，可在适当时机下发布，并应用到电信网元管理系统中；而且一个完整的基站网元业务模型包可拆分为CA公共业务模型包与RA无线制式业务模型包，这两者虽存在依赖关系，但也能独立发布。
2、热更新：即网元业务模型包在业务需要或补丁更新的情况下发布，并在不影响正在使用的网络的网元管理系统运行情况下，将此网元业务包应用到电信网元管理系统中。在网元业务模型包更新生效后，即可在网元管理系统上测试运行新业务或验证原有业务更新/修复内容。
3、热新增：即网元业务模型包在业务需要的情况下发布，并在不影响正在使用的网络的网元管理系统正常运行情况下，将此网元业务模型包应用到电信网元管理系统中。等新网元业务模型包新增生效后，即可测试运行新制式类型或新版本网元的网元业务。
4、可复用：即网元业务模型包可以用于电信网元管理系统中，也可以用在自管理网元中，实现一套业务模型多平台支持，统一人机命令，方便部署和使用，提高运营效率。
在一个可选的实施例中，图4是本发明实施例提供的制作TD-SCDMA单模单版本基站网元业务模型包的方法的流程图，如图4所示，所述方法包括以下步骤：
步骤401：确定TD-SCDMA单模基站网元版本号，并确定公共业务CA版本号和TD-SCDMA无线制式RA版本号，生成TD-SCDMA单模网元版本号描述文档；
步骤402：按照对应版本的公共业务和TD-SCDMA无线制式的业务逻辑，进行到步骤403～409；
步骤403：输出指定版本的MOC模型文档，以定义资源MOC及业务属性字段：
步骤404：输出指定版本的所有MOC的配置约束的描述文档；
步骤405：输出指定版本的特定资源对象的MO配置连带的文档；
步骤406：输出指定版本的特定资源对象的行为操作的描述文档；
步骤407：输出指定版本的特定资源对象的诊断项/诊断子项的描述文档；
步骤408：输出指定版本的性能计数器的描述文档；
步骤409：输出指定版本的告警码/告警子码的描述文档；
步骤410：模型包扫描工具扫描上述所有描述文档，以生成对应版本的公共业务CA模型包和TD-SCDMA无线制式RA模型包。
在一个可选的实施例中，图5是本发明实施例提供的制作 LTE-TDD+TD-SCDMA双模基站单版本网元业务模型包的方法的流程图，如图5所示，所述方法包括以下步骤：
步骤501：确定LTE-TDD+TD-SCDMA双模基站网元版本号，并确定公共业务版本号、LTE-TDD无线制式和TD-SCDMA无线制式版本号，输出TD-SCDMA单模网元/LTE-TDD单模网元/TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模网元版本号的描述文档；
步骤502：按照对应版本的公共业务模块，TD-SCDMA和LTE-TDD产品制式的业务逻辑，进行到步骤503～509；
步骤503：输出指定版本的MOC模型文档，以定义资源MOC及业务属性字段；
步骤504：输出指定版本的所有MOC的配置约束的描述文档；
步骤505：输出指定版本的特定资源对象的MO配置连带的描述文档；
步骤506：输出指定版本的特定资源对象的行为操作的描述文档；
步骤507：输出指定版本的特定资源对象的诊断项/诊断子项的描述文档；
步骤508：输出指定版本的性能计数器的描述文档；
步骤509：输出指定版本的告警码/告警子码的描述文档；
步骤510：输出在TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模网元制式下支持特定MO的描述文档；
步骤511：输出在TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模网元制式下支持特定场景定制(对应属性字段隐藏显示和取值范围)的描述文档；
步骤512：模型包扫描工具扫描上述所有描述文档，以生成指定版本的公共业务CA模型包，TD-SCDMA无线制式RA和LTE-TDD无线制式RA模型包。
在一个可选的实施例中，图6是本发明实施例提供的制作TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD+LTE-FDD+GSM四模基站多版本网元业务模型包的方法的流程图，如图6所示，所述方法包括以下步骤：
步骤601：确定四模LTE-TDD+TD-SCDMA+LTE-FDD+GSM基站网元版本号A和B(假定版本号A可升级到版本号B，即版本号B向下兼容版本号A)，并确定在版本号A和版本B下的公共业务，LTE-TDD无线制式，TD-SCDMA无线制式，LTE-FDD无线制式，GSM无线制式的各自版本号，输出TD-SCDMA单模网元/LTE-TDD单模网元/TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模网元/LTE-TDD+TD-SCDMA+LTE-FDD+GSM四模网元版本号A和B的描述文档；
步骤602：按照版本号A和版本号B的公共业务模块，TD-SCDMA和LTE-TDD产品制式的业务逻辑，进行到步骤603～609；
步骤603：输出指定版本的MOC模型文档，以定义资源MOC及业务属性字段；
步骤604：输出指定版本的所有MOC的配置约束的描述文档；
步骤605：输出指定版本的特定资源对象的MO配置连带的描述文档；
步骤606：输出指定版本的特定资源对象的行为操作的描述文档；
步骤607：输出指定版本的特定资源对象的诊断项/诊断子项的描述文档；
步骤608：输出指定版本的性能计数器的描述文档；
步骤609：输出指定版本的告警码/告警子码的描述文档；
步骤610：输出在TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模网元制式下支持特定资源对象的描述文档；
步骤611：输出在TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模网元制式下支持特定场景定制的描述文档；
步骤612：输出在TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD+LTE-FDD+GSM四模网元制式下支持特定资源对象的描述文档；
步骤613：输出在TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD+LTE-FDD+GSM四模网元制式下支持特定场景定制的描述文档；
步骤614：输出版本号A到版本号B下所有MOC的升级的描述文档；
步骤615：输出版本号A到版本号B下所有性能计数器/告警码/告警子码/诊断项/诊断子项的增量升级描述文档；
步骤616：模型包扫描工具扫描上述所有描述文档，以生成版本号A和版本号B的公共业务CA模型包，TD-SCDMA无线制式RA和LTE-TDD无线制式RA模型包。
在一个可选的实施例中，图7是本发明实施例提供的网元业务模型包状态管理的流程图，如图7所示，业务模型包的每个状态变迁的操作和业务，业务模型包的状态有就绪态，下载态，待激活态，激活态，待回退态，非正常态。其含义分别如下：
就绪态：表明业务模型包已制作完毕并发布，等待部署到网元管理系统中；
下载态：表明业务模型包在进行下载；
待激活态：表明业务模型包正尝试激活，进行预处理；
激活态：表明业务模型包激活成功；
待回退态：表明业务模型包激活失败，等待回退；
非正常态：表明业务模型包回退失败，非正常态；
非就绪态：泛指除就绪态之外的状态。
业务模型包包括CA公共业务模型包和RA无线制式业务模型包，对于一个完整的基站业务模型包而言，在进行业务管理时，RA无线制式业务模型包需要依赖对应版本的CA公共业务模型包。RA无线制式业务模型包可以独立发布，但在部署网元管理系统中时，需要跟CA公共业务模型包一起部署。虽然CA公共业务模型包可以独立部署到网元管理系统中，但同样无法支持基站正常业务管理。
在一个可选的实施例中，图8示出了本发明实施例提供的热更新TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模基站网元的版本为V3.20业务模型包的工作流程，如图8所示，在电信网元管理系统中已经发布了双模TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD基站网元的版本为V3.20业务模型包，并已经商用部署。但由于市场需求发生了变更，需要支持LTE-TDD的一个新功能，此时就需要重新制作一个 LTE-TDD无线制式的版本为V3.20的RA业务模型包，并发布到商用的电信网元管理系统中。
步骤801：重新制作LTE-TDD无线制式版本V3.20的RA业务模型包，并标识为最新模型包流水号；
步骤802：选择LTE-TDD无线制式版本V3.20的RA业务模型包，并进行下载；如果下载成功，进入激活界面，以进行激活操作；如果下载失败，流程结束；
步骤803：在激活界面中，选择待激活的LTE-TDD无线制式的版本为V3.20的RA业务模型包，并进行激活；如果激活成功，则表示LTE-TDD无线制式版本为V3.20的RA业务模型包已被热加载到电信网元管理系统中，并记录其为新的激活点；如果激活失败，则可以选择回退点，回退刚才的激活操作，恢复上次激活成功的业务模型包；
步骤804：在网元管理系统自动更新新LTE-TDD业务模型后，即可在网元管理系统中配置LTE-TDD无线制式版本为V3.20的新业务功能；
步骤805:网元管理系统将版本为V3.20的LTE-TDD无线制式软件版本包和网元业务数据激活到基站网元，以升级LTE-TDD无线制式RA业务模型。
需要说明的是，步骤805是可选的，可根据所更新的业务功能，来判断前台软件是否需要配合升级。
该流程不影响公共业务CA和TD-SCDMA无线制式RA业务模型的正常运行，也不需要强制被动升级。至此，即可使用LTE-TDD无线制式RA的新业务逻辑。
在一个可选的实施例中，图9示出了本发明实施例提供的热新增TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模基站网元的版本为V3.30的业务模型包的工作流程，如图9所示，在商用电信网元管理系统中需要发布双模TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD基站网元的版本为V3.30的业务模型包，支持新的市场需求或验证入网测试。
步骤901：制作TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模网元的版本为V3.30的业务 模型整体包，包括对应版本的公共业务CA模型包，TD-SCDMA无线制式RA业务模型包和LTE-TDD无线制式业务模型包；
步骤902：选择TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模网元的版本为V3.30的业务模型整体包，并进行下载；如果下载成功，进入激活界面，进行激活操作；如果下载失败，流程结束；
步骤903：在激活界面中，选择待激活的TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模网元的版本为V3.30的业务模型整体包，并进行激活；如果激活成功，则表示TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模网元的版本为V3.30的业务模型整体包已被热加载到电信网元管理系统中，并记录其为新的激活点；如果激活失败，流程结束；
步骤904：在网元管理系统自动更新LTE-TDD业务模型后，即可在网元管理系统中配置版本为V3.30的TD-SCDMA单模网元，LTE-TDD单模网元和TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模网元；也可通过升级版本为V3.20的TD-SCDMA单模网元，LTE-TDD单模网元和TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模网元，实现不同版本的网元之间的数据升级；
步骤905：网元管理系统将版本为V3.30的前台软件版本包和版本为V3.30的网元业务数据激活到基站网元，以升级基站网元全业务模型；至此，即可运行或测试TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模网元的新的业务逻辑。
在一个可选的实施例中，图10示出本发明实施例提供的网元管理系统和自管理网元与基站网元的业务模型包部署层次，如图10所示，在网元管理系统和自管理网元中进行部署TD-SCDMA+LTE-TDD双模基站的业务模型包，在最上层的是CA公共业务包和TD-SCDMA无线制式业务包，LTE-TDD无线业务包，在中间层的则业务模型管理层，在网元管理系统和自管理网元中分别使用UAF(Universal Application Function，统一应用功能)和MAO(Managed Adapter Object，管理适配对象)组件实现其业务的共同支撑，其中大部分业务逻辑相同。在最下层的数据存储层，根据系统特点的不同，分别采用主流Oracle和SQLite数据库(可选择其他关系数据库产品)。
本发明实施例另外提供一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现上述方法。
综上所述，本申请具有以下技术效果：
本申请通过提炼出基站网元的业务模型包及模型包制作流程，进而分层管理和独立发布多模基站业务模型包；进而实现基站网元业务模型包和网元管理系统业务模型独立部署和发布；在此基础上还实现了存量基站的网元业务模型包的热更新和新增类型的基站网元的网元业务模型包的热增加(包括新多模制式或新版本的网元业务模型包)，从而实现基站网元业务模型的灵活部署。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来指令相关硬件(例如处理器)完成，所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中，如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地，上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地，上述实施例中的各模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现，例如通过集成电路来实现其相应功能，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现，例如通过处理器执行存储于存储器中的程序/指令来实现其相应功能。本发明实施例不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。
尽管上文对本申请进行了详细说明，但是本申请不限于此，本技术领域技术人员可以根据本申请的原理进行各种修改。因此，凡按照本申请原理所作的修改，都应当理解为落入本申请的保护范围。
工业实用性
本申请基于当前电信网元管理系统对多模基站的管理形态和其业务内容进行分析，从而生成基站网元业务模型包及模型包，分层管理并独立发布多模基站的业务模型包；独立部署和发布基站网元的业务模型包和网元管理系统业务模型；此外，还实现了对已有的基站网元的业务模型包进行热更新，和对新增类型的基站网元的业务模型包进行热增加，从而灵活部署基站网元业务。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种部署多模基站的方法，包括：
    根据多模基站网元的业务需求，建立包括多个管理对象类MOC的MOC模型；
    根据多模基站网元的公共业务和无线制式的业务逻辑，为所述MOC模型建立多个配套文档；
    将所述MOC模型和所述多个配套文档打包成适用于多模基站的基站网元的业务模型包；
    将所述基站网元的业务模型包下发到所述多模基站和多模电信网元管理系统，以便通过进行热加载操作，对所述多模基站进行部署。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，每个MOC包括所述多模基站中一类可被管理的资源。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述MOC模型包括基于共享性资源的公共MOC分层和基于独享性资源的制式MOC分层。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，在所述为所述MOC模型建立多个配套文档的步骤中，包括：
    为基于共享性资源的公共业务MOC分层建立公共业务的配套文档。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，在所述为所述MOC模型建立多个配套文档的步骤中，包括：
    为基于独享性资源的制式业务MOC分层建立制式业务的多个配套文档。
  6. 一种部署多模基站的装置，包括：
    建立模块，设置成根据多模基站网元的业务需求，建立包括多个管理对象类MOC的MOC模型，以及根据多模基站网元的公共业务和无线制式的业务逻辑，为所述MOC模型建立多个配套文档；
    生成模块，设置成将所述MOC模型和所述多个配套文档打包成适用于多模基站的基站网元的业务模型包；
    部署模块，设置成将所述基站网元的业务模型包下发到所述多模基站和 多模电信网元管理系统，以便通过进行热加载操作，对所述多模基站进行部署。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，每个MOC包括所述多模基站中一类可被管理的资源。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述MOC模型包括基于共享性资源的公共MOC分层和基于独享性资源的制式MOC分层。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其中，在所述为所述MOC模型建立多个配套文档的步骤中，包括：
    为基于共享性资源的公共业务MOC分层建立公共业务的配套文档。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其中，在所述为所述MOC模型建立多个配套文档的步骤中，包括：
    为基于独享性资源的制式业务MOC分层建立制式业务的多个配套文档。
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