WO2016197867A1 - 应用于计算设备的数据处理方法及设备 - Google Patents

应用于计算设备的数据处理方法及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016197867A1
WO2016197867A1 PCT/CN2016/084604 CN2016084604W WO2016197867A1 WO 2016197867 A1 WO2016197867 A1 WO 2016197867A1 CN 2016084604 W CN2016084604 W CN 2016084604W WO 2016197867 A1 WO2016197867 A1 WO 2016197867A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
application
user
information
uninstalled
user partition
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PCT/CN2016/084604
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
宋丹峰
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阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司
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Publication of WO2016197867A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016197867A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40—Support for services or applications

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of network communication technologies, and in particular, to a data processing method applied to a computing device, a computing device, and a smart television system.
  • the server side provides service resources for clients through multiple devices.
  • the server can deploy multiple computing devices. There is no difference between these computing devices, so the same service can be provided to the client, and the client can be allocated an idle, stateful computing device by scheduling.
  • the client can only access one computing device that is currently connected, and each computing device has independent storage space, which may not satisfy the user's access requirements for all historical data. For example, after the client establishes a connection with the assigned computing device 001, the historical data of User A is stored to computing device 001; and if the client is disconnected from the assigned computing device 001, with the assigned computing device 002 establishes a connection, and the client may not be able to access previous historical data stored on top of computing device 001.
  • the computing device 002 may acquire other computing devices (such as the computing device 001) that the user A has connected through the access scheduling server, and further obtain the historical data of the user A by accessing other computing devices.
  • the operations of accessing the scheduling server and accessing other computing devices as described above consume computational resources of the computing device 002, the scheduling server, and other computing devices, and affect the access efficiency of the user data.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present application is to provide a data processing method applied to a computing device, which can save computing resources on the server side and improve access efficiency of user data.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computing device and a smart television system to ensure implementation and application of the foregoing method.
  • the present application discloses a data processing method applied to a computing device, including:
  • the user partition corresponding to the login user of the client is mounted locally;
  • the present application discloses a computing device, including:
  • a partition mounting module configured to mount a user partition corresponding to the login user of the client to the local area after connecting the client;
  • a partition write module is configured to write user data generated by the login user to the mounted user partition.
  • the present application discloses a smart television system comprising: the above computing device.
  • the embodiments of the present application include the following advantages:
  • the user partition is used to store the user data generated by the user by writing the user data generated by the login user to the mounted user partition instead of writing to other directories of the computing device; Regardless of which computing device is connected to the logged-in user through the client, the connected computing device can be mounted and use the user partition corresponding to the logged-in user to store the user data used by the logged-in user, so that the user partition can store the user. All historical data generated so that the user partition can satisfy the user's access requirements for all historical data;
  • the embodiment of the present application can perform simple mount and write operations by using the access scheduling server and other computing devices to obtain historical operations of the user, thereby saving servers such as computing devices, scheduling servers, and other computing devices. End computing resources, and can improve the access efficiency of user data;
  • the user data is stored in the computing device connected to the client each time, and the user data is downloaded by the other computing device, and the user data generated by the login user in the embodiment of the present application may not be written.
  • the storage space of the computing device is currently used, so the embodiment of the present application can also save the storage space of the computing device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart television system of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing the steps of a first embodiment of a data processing method applied to a computing device according to the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of steps of a second embodiment of a data processing method applied to a computing device according to the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing the steps of an example of a data processing method applied to a computing device of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of steps of a third embodiment of a data processing method applied to a computing device according to the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing the steps of an example of a data processing method applied to a computing device of the present application
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a computing device of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a smart television system of the present application.
  • One of the core concepts of the embodiments of the present application is to establish a user partition corresponding to a user to specifically store user generated user data, which are independent of the storage space of the computing device, and for each user partition, in the corresponding user. After logging in, it can be mounted on the computing device, and it can be not mounted with the computing device when its corresponding user is not logged in; since each user partition can correspond to the user, thus, regardless of the user connecting through the client Which computing device is connected, the connected computing device can use the user partition corresponding to the user to store the user data used by the user, that is, the user partition can store all historical data generated by the user, thereby satisfying the user.
  • user A can disconnect the computing device 001 after the client is disconnected from the last assigned computing device 001, even if the computing device 002 is connected next time, user A can still Use user partition A to store the generated user data, and you can view all by accessing user partition A. History data.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be applied to application scenarios in which various server devices provide service resources for clients through multiple computing devices.
  • This application mainly describes a service providing device as an example of a computing device, and other computing devices and corresponding application scenarios may be referred to each other.
  • the present application provides a smart television system, which may include: at least one server, at least one client, at least one service providing device; wherein the server is configured to allocate a service providing device to the client;
  • the client can be set in a smart TV, and the service providing device is disposed on the network side for providing an Internet service for the connected client through the network.
  • the server may select one service providing device from the plurality of service providing devices in the cloud to allocate to the client according to the set allocation policy.
  • the smart television system may further include at least one user data information storage device; the at least one user data information storage device may specifically include: at least one user partition; wherein At least one user partition is respectively used to store user data corresponding to different clients.
  • the service providing device may specifically include: a network set top box; the Internet service may specifically include at least one of the following: a live television, an audio and video service, a web service, and a game service. .
  • the OTT (OverThe Top) network set-top box with strong performance can be integrated into the cloud device server, and the performance of the OTT set-top box is transmitted to the weak performance through the network through the video streaming technology.
  • the ordinary set-top box can use the high-end function without upgrading the hardware.
  • all the function data in the OTT set-top box (such as the Tmall Magic Box) with strong performance can be streamed and provided to the common set-top box.
  • the above functions include but are not limited to: games, applications, movies, TV series, education, video. Chat, K songs, etc.
  • the performance of each network set-top box in the device server includes, but is not limited to, processing performance, graphics computing performance, large memory, low power consumption, etc., and those skilled in the art can quantify the performance indicators according to actual needs.
  • processing performance graphics computing performance
  • large memory large memory
  • low power consumption etc.
  • those skilled in the art can quantify the performance indicators according to actual needs.
  • play movies of 1080P and 2K specifications In order to run large-scale games and applications currently on the market on the network set-top box, play movies of 1080P and 2K specifications.
  • a normal set-top box For a normal set-top box, it can have the performance of playing a video stream, and has the performance of accessing an IP (Internet Protocol) network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the format of the video stream can be RTSP (real-time streaming). Protocol, Real Time Streaming Protocol) 720P and so on.
  • RTSP real-time streaming
  • Protocol Real Time Streaming Protocol
  • 720P Real Time Streaming Protocol
  • the function data of large games and applications can be run in the cloud device server. These data can be transmitted to the ordinary set-top box for playback in the form of RTSP video stream, thus enabling the use of a common set-top box for high-end entertainment.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be applied to telecommunication/station operators to enhance the performance of existing common set top boxes of these operators.
  • the service providing device can be set in the cloud as a hardware device
  • the software (application) can be installed in the service providing device
  • the service providing device can display the UI of various applications in the cloud.
  • the client can have basic decoding performance to present the user interface of the application to the user, and realize the operation of various applications.
  • the software (application) can be installed in the service providing device, and the service is provided to the user through the service providing device, which can be applied to an existing common set top box, or is suitable for common use.
  • the set top box has an equivalent smart terminal that plays the performance of the video stream and accesses the performance of the IP network.
  • the smart terminal can be directly connected to the service providing device through the client, and the user does not need to separately purchase/update the set top box, thereby saving user cost; at the same time, the smart terminal and the service providing device can directly interact with each other. Improves interaction efficiency, reduces maintenance steps for set-top boxes, and reduces resource usage.
  • the server may refer to a service
  • the device may also be a server group composed of a plurality of servers equivalent to the functions of the scheduling server.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart television system of the present application, which may specifically include: at least one client (such as the client 101 shown in FIG. 1) and at least one device server (as shown in FIG. 1).
  • Each device server 101 includes at least one service providing device (such as the service providing device 121 in the device server 102 shown in FIG. 1).
  • the smart television system may further include: at least one management server (such as the management server 104 shown in FIG. 1) and at least one user data information storage device (such as the user data information storage device 105 shown in FIG. 1). ).
  • the user data information storage device is configured to store user data information, one user may correspond to a dedicated user data information storage device, and multiple users may share the same user data information storage device. This is not a limitation.
  • the user data information storage device may be a physical device, a logical device, or a combination of physical and logical devices.
  • the user data information storage device may include at least one user partition (such as the user partition 151 shown in FIG. 1), and each user partition correspondingly stores user data information of one user.
  • the client 101 is located on the smart terminal side, and can be presented in the form of an APP loaded in the smart terminal.
  • the client 101 can be used to play the TS (Transport Stream) sent by the service providing device 121.
  • UI and playing multimedia data (such as video signals, audio signals, etc.) acquired from other network servers;
  • the client 101 can be used to monitor an input message generated by a user through an input device such as a remote controller, and input the input message.
  • the data is sent to the service providing device 121 or the dispatching server 103; thus, the client 101 can receive data related to the user interface (such as a user interface of various applications such as a game application, a video application, etc.) pushed by the service providing device 121, and the received user
  • the interface-related data is parsed and displayed; and the client 101 can further forward the input message controlled by the user to the user interface to the service providing device 121 to update the user interface accordingly;
  • the service providing device 121 is located on the network side, and the number of the service providing devices 121 may be set according to system requirements.
  • Each service providing device 121 may specifically include: a software module carried by a hardware board and a hardware board; and the software module may be operated based on Android.
  • the system in this way, each service providing device 121 can install a plurality of applications (such as game applications, video applications, etc.) through the operating system, and transmit the information of the installed applications to the client 101 through the TS stream for the client 101.
  • the selected application is selected from a plurality of installed applications.
  • Android is only an example of an operating system used by the service providing device 121.
  • the specific operating system used by the service providing device 121 is not used in the embodiment of the present application. Limit
  • the user partition 151 is located on the network side, and the number thereof may be determined according to the information of the registered user.
  • the data partition 105 may have a one-to-one correspondence with the registered user. Generally, after completing registration of a new user, the user partition may be established for the corresponding new user.
  • the device 121 does not have a mounting relationship;
  • the scheduling server 103 is located on the network side, and is mainly used to complete the login of the corresponding user of the client 101 according to the input message sent by the client 101, and allocate an idle, good-quality service providing device 121 to connect with the client 102;
  • the user partition 151 corresponding to the login user may be determined according to the ID of the login user (identity), and the address information of the user partition 151 is sent to the service providing device 121, so that the service providing device 121 partitions the user.
  • 151 is attached to the assigned service providing device 121; it can be seen that each user partition 151 can correspond to a unique user, such as user partition A corresponding to user A, etc., such that user A is assigned at client 101 and last time.
  • the user A can still use the user partition A to store the generated user data, so that the user partition can be accessed by accessing the user partition.
  • the management server 104 is located on the network side and can be used to manage all the service providing devices 121.
  • the management may include: status reporting, heartbeat management, setting attributes, acquiring attributes, network wake-up, soft restart, hard restart, and the like.
  • FIG. 2 a flow chart of the steps of the first embodiment of the data processing method applied to the computing device of the present application is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
  • Step 201 After connecting to the client, the user partition corresponding to the login user of the client is mounted to the local area;
  • the mounting may be used to indicate that the storage device or the disk partition is attached to an existing directory.
  • the mounting may be used to attach the user partition to an existing local directory in the computing device. on.
  • the mounted user partition can be used to indicate a user partition that has been attached to the local directory of the computing device. When the local directory is opened locally by the computing device, the data file under the user partition to which it is attached can be directly accessed.
  • the user network partition can be implemented by using a storage network technology, which separates the memory from the application server for centralized management, and thus has the advantages of uniformity, easy expansion, and the like.
  • the storage network technology may specifically include technologies such as NAS (Network-Attached Storage) and SAN (Storage Area Network); among them, NAS technology Users can access data through TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol), using NFS (Network File System), HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol), CIFS ( Standard file sharing protocols such as the Common File System (Common Internet File System) are shared; users of the SAN technology can access data through dedicated Fibre Channel switches, and can use SCSI (small computer system interface), FC-AL.
  • TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
  • NFS Network File System
  • HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol
  • CIFS Standard file sharing protocols such as the Common File System (Common Internet File System) are shared
  • users of the SAN technology can access data through dedicated Fibre Channel switches, and can use SCSI (small computer system
  • FIBRE CHANNEL ARBITRATED LOOP Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop
  • the embodiment of the present application mainly uses NAS technology as an example to describe the user partition and its mounting process.
  • the user partitions of other storage network technologies and their mounting processes can be cross-referenced.
  • the NAS storage device may specifically include: a disk array, a CD/DVD drive, a tape drive, or a removable storage medium, etc.; a plurality of directories may be divided on one disk, and each of the directories One user partition may be corresponding, that is, the user partition has a one-to-one correspondence with a directory in the network attached storage NAS storage device.
  • the step of mounting the user partition corresponding to the login user of the client to the local device may include:
  • Sub-step A1 receiving address information of a user partition corresponding to the login user sent by the server;
  • the step of receiving the address information of the user partition corresponding to the login user sent by the receiving server may specifically include:
  • Sub-step A11 receiving address information of a user partition corresponding to the login user pushed by the server;
  • the server since the server has logged in to the server through the user ID or the like before the server schedules and allocates the computing device for the client, the server has already obtained the information of the logged-in user of the client (such as the user before the client connects to the computing device). ID), whereby the server can determine the address information of the user partition corresponding to the login user according to the ID (identity of the login user); on the other hand, since the computing device connected by the client is scheduled by the server, the server is at the client. The address information (such as the IP address information) of the computing device is obtained before the terminal is connected to the computing device. Therefore, the server can push the address information of the user partition corresponding to the login user to the corresponding computing device according to the address information of the computing device.
  • the server may pre-establish and maintain a mapping relationship between the user and the user partition.
  • the user ID is a mapping relationship between the address information of the user partition, so that the mapping relationship may be searched according to the ID of the login user.
  • the address information of the user partition that matches the ID of the logged in user.
  • Sub-step A12 sending a mount request to the server, where the mount request carries the information of the login user, and receives the address of the user partition corresponding to the login user returned by the server according to the mount request. information.
  • the computing device can obtain the address information of the user partition corresponding to the login user in the form of a request-response.
  • the mounting of the user partition can be implemented by using the NFS technology.
  • the computing device can implement an NFS client, and the server can implement an NFS server, so that the computing device can receive the address information of the user partition corresponding to the login user sent by the NFS server of the server through the NFS client.
  • the address information of the user partition corresponding to the login user may specifically include: a network address of the server and a directory address of the user partition, for example, address information of the user partition corresponding to the received login user. It is http://10.10.88.69/nfs/001, where 10.10.88.69 represents the IP address of the server, and nfs/001 represents the disk directory of the user partition corresponding to the login user on the server.
  • Sub-step A2 The user partition corresponding to the login user of the client is mounted locally according to the address information of the user partition corresponding to the login user.
  • the user partition corresponding to the login user of the client may be mounted to a local user partition directory, where the user partition directory may be preset, or the computing device receives the login user correspondingly.
  • User address partition information is temporarily created after the address information.
  • the user partition corresponding to the login user of the client is mounted to a local user partition directory, such as a service providing device/data, so that when the computing device opens the user partition directory, the remote user corresponding to the login user can be directly accessed.
  • the user partition may not download the user partition corresponding to the login user to the local, which makes the computing device no longer limited by the storage capacity.
  • the address information of the user partition corresponding to the received login user is http://10.10.88.69/nfs/001
  • the local user partition directory is the service providing device/data. If the computing device is Android, the mount command can be used.
  • the user partition nfs/001 corresponding to the logged-in user is mounted to the local user partition directory service providing device /data, so that when the directory service providing device /data is opened locally, the data file under nfs/001 can be directly accessed.
  • Step 202 Write user data generated by the login user to the mounted user partition.
  • the user partition is used to store the user data generated by the user by writing the user data generated by the login user to the mounted user partition instead of writing to other directories of the computing device.
  • the connected computing device is mounted and uses the user partition corresponding to the login user to store the user data used by the login user, so that the user partition can store the user data. All historical data generated by the user, so that the user partition can satisfy the user for all calendars Historical data access requirements.
  • the mounted user partition can also support other access modes such as read access and delete access, for example, the user partition can be requested from the client according to the query request of the client.
  • the specific access of the mounted user partition is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application can perform simple mount and write operations by accessing the scheduling server and other computing devices to obtain historical operations of the user, thereby saving computing devices, scheduling servers, and other computing devices.
  • Server-side computing resources and can improve the access efficiency of user data;
  • the user data is stored in the computing device connected to the client each time, and the user data is downloaded by the other computing device, and the user data generated by the login user in the embodiment of the present application may not be written.
  • the storage space of the computing device is currently used, so the embodiment of the present application can also save the storage space of the computing device.
  • FIG. 3 a flow chart of the steps of the second embodiment of the data processing method applied to the computing device of the present application is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
  • Step 301 After connecting to the client, mount the user partition corresponding to the login user of the client to the local area;
  • Step 302 Detect whether a data file of the installed application exists in the user partition after the mounting;
  • Step 303 When the data file of the installed application does not exist in the mounted user partition, write the data file of the installed application to the mounted user partition.
  • Step 304 Write user data generated by the login user to the mounted user partition.
  • the computing device of the embodiment may install an application (such as a game application, a video application, etc.), and transmit information of the installed application to the client, so that the client selects the required application from the installed application.
  • an application such as a game application, a video application, etc.
  • the service providing device 102 may push a TS stream for displaying the UI interface A of the installed application to the client 101, and the client 101 may display the UI interface A, and After the user issues an installation instruction to an application in the UI interface A displayed by the client 101 through an input device such as a remote controller, the client 101 sends the installation instruction corresponding control data to the service providing device 102, by the service providing device. 102 acquires and returns the installation process of the application and installs the TS stream corresponding to the UI interface B, so that the process of installing the application in the client 101 is substantially completed in the service providing device 102, and the client 101 only displays The UI interface of the streaming mode pushed by the service providing device 102.
  • each user Since each user is likely to use each installed application and generate corresponding user data during use, Therefore, it is possible to implement each of the installed applications for each user partition to meet the requirement of using the user partition to store user data generated by the user in using each application.
  • the embodiment may detect, after each mounting of the user partition, whether there is a data file of the installed application in the mounted user partition, and When the data file of the installed application does not exist in the mounted user partition, the data file of the installed application is written into the mounted user partition; the user partition and the device after detecting the mounting are detected.
  • the operation of the data file of the installed application is written into the user partition after the mounting, and the data file of the application in the user partition can be consistent with the application in the computing device, and the computing device can be ensured in the user partition after the mounting.
  • the data files of all installed applications, and the data files of an installed application can be used to store the user data generated by the user during the use of the installed application, so that the user partition storage user can be used in the process of using each application. The demand for generated user data.
  • the data file of the installed application may be placed in the first temporary storage area, so that the existing user partition does not exist in the mounted user partition.
  • the data file of the installed application may be read from the first temporary storage area, and the read content is written to the mounted user partition.
  • the above-mentioned installed application may be a newly installed application, or may be an application obtained by upgrading an existing application, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific installed application.
  • the data file matching the information of the installed application may be searched in the mounted user partition, and if found, the data file of the installed application exists in the mounted user partition. If not found, the data file of the installed application does not exist in the mounted user partition.
  • the installed application may specifically include: all installed applications, or applications installed in a first preset time; wherein the installed application indicates that all installed applications need to be mounted In the subsequent user partition, it is required to spend more time cost to find the data file matching the information of all installed applications; and when the installed application indicates the application installed in the first preset time, it is required The data file matching the information of some installed applications is found in the mounted user partition, so the time cost is small.
  • the information of the installed application may be determined by the following steps:
  • Sub-step B1 monitoring the behavior of installing the application
  • Sub-step B2 when the behavior of installing the application is monitored, the installed application is used as the installed application, and the information of the installed application is recorded; wherein the information of the installed application may specifically include one of the following information. Or a plurality of: folder information of the installed application and data file information of the installed application.
  • the server may trigger maintenance of the application on all computing devices to ensure that different computing devices are directed to the client.
  • the server can send an installation package to the computing device.
  • the computing device performs the installation of the corresponding application according to the installation package. Therefore, the foregoing sub-step B1 can also be monitored if the computing device is not connected to the client. The behavior of installing an app.
  • the information of the installed application may further include: installation time information of the installed application, so that The installation time information of the installed application determines the application that is installed within the first preset time.
  • the preset time may be the most recent maintenance period (the server maintains the maintenance period of the application, such as 1 hour or 24 hours); or the first preset time may also be the last time the current user partition is mounted. The time period between the current time and the current time, etc., since each time the user partition is mounted, the data file of the application in the user partition and the application in the computing device are implemented by performing steps 302-step 303, so the current can be ignored.
  • the installed application before the time when the user partition was last mounted can be understood that a specific maintenance period or a first preset time can be determined by a person skilled in the art according to actual needs, and the specific maintenance period or the first embodiment of the present application
  • the preset time is not limited.
  • the two installed applications are described above. It can be understood that any one or combination of the above two installed applications can be used by those skilled in the art according to actual needs.
  • the first preset time may be a time period from the time when the current user partition was last mounted to the current time; then, when the time when the current user partition was last mounted does not exist, the installed application may For all installed applications (ie, using all installed applications); when the current user partition is last mounted, the installed application can be installed during the first preset time Application (that is, an application that is installed during the first preset time).
  • FIG. 4 a flow chart of steps of an example of a data processing method applied to a computing device of the present application is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
  • Step 401 At time T1, if the client is not connected, the computing device installs the application N according to the installation instruction sent by the server;
  • Step 402 The computing device monitors the behavior of installing the application N, records the information of the application N in the first record table, and records the data file of the application N in the first temporary storage area;
  • the method may include: folder information of the installed application, data file information of the installed application, and installation time letter of the installed application N can be used to indicate the number of installed applications of the computing device, and the value of N is not limited in the embodiment of the present application;
  • Step 403 At time T2, the computing device connects to the client, mounts the user partition A corresponding to the login user A of the client to the local, and records the time when the user partition A is mounted.
  • Step 404 The computing device detects whether the data file of all installed applications recorded in the first record table exists in the user partition A after the mounting;
  • Step 405 The detection result is that the data file of the application 1 - application N does not exist in the user partition A after the mounting, and the data file of the application 1 - application N read from the first temporary storage area is written into the data file.
  • Step 406 the user data generated by the user A is written to the user partition A after the mounting;
  • the user data generated by the user A specifically includes: user data generated by the user A in the process of using the application 1 - application N;
  • Step 407 At time T3, if the client is not connected, the computing device installs the application N+1 according to the installation instruction sent by the server;
  • Step 408 The computing device monitors the behavior of installing the application N+1, records the information of the application N+1 in the first record table, and records the data file of the application N+1 in the first temporary storage area;
  • Step 409 At time T4, the computing device connects to the client, mounts the user partition A corresponding to the login user A of the client to the local, and records the time when the user partition A is mounted.
  • the data file of the application 1 - application N exists in the user partition A corresponding to the user A, and the time when the user partition A was last mounted exists, and the time when the user partition A was last mounted may be recorded in the server. Or in the user partition A, such that even if the client is connected to a different computing device in steps 409 and 402, the current computing device can know the time when the user partition A was last mounted;
  • Step 410 The computing device detects whether the installed user partition A is installed in the first record table, and the installed time period when the user partition A is last mounted is installed within a time period between the current time and the current time.
  • Application data file
  • Step 411 The detection result is that the data file of the application N+1 does not exist in the user partition A after the mounting, and the data file of the application N+1 read from the first temporary storage area is written into the mount. User partition A after;
  • Step 412 Write the user data generated by the user A into the mounted user partition.
  • step 302 and step 304 is not limited.
  • step 302 may be performed first and then step 304 may be performed after the user partition is mounted, or may be performed after the user partition is mounted.
  • step 302 and step 304 are performed, or step 304 may be performed first and then step 302 and the like may be performed after the user partition is mounted.
  • the embodiment detects the mounted user partition and writes the data file of the installed application to the mounted user partition, thereby ensuring that all the computing devices are present in the mounted user partition.
  • the data file of the installed application is installed, and the data file of an installed application can be used to store the user data generated by the user during the use of the installed application, so that the user partition storage user is used in the process of using each application. User data requirements.
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 501 After connecting to the client, mount the user partition corresponding to the login user of the client to the local area;
  • Step 502 Detect whether a data file of the uninstalled application exists in the user partition after the mounting;
  • Step 503 When the data file of the uninstalled application exists in the mounted user partition, delete the data file of the uninstalled application in the mounted user partition.
  • Step 504 Write user data generated by the login user to the mounted user partition.
  • the embodiment may detect whether the data file of the uninstalled application exists in the mounted user partition after each mounting of the user partition, and Deleting the data file of the uninstalled application in the mounted user partition when the data file of the uninstalled application exists in the user partition after the mounting; the detecting the user partition and the deletion station after the mounting.
  • the operation of the data file of the uninstalled application in the user partition after the mounting can realize the consistency between the data file of the application in the user partition and the application in the computing device, and can ensure that the computing device does not exist in the user partition after the mounting.
  • the data file of the application has been uninstalled, so that the user partition can be used to store the user data generated by the user in using each application process while saving the storage space of the user partition.
  • the data file matching the information of the uninstalled application may be searched in the mounted user partition, and if found, the data file of the uninstalled application exists in the mounted user partition. If not found, the data file of the uninstalled application does not exist in the mounted user partition.
  • the uninstalled application may specifically include: all applications that have been uninstalled, or applications that are uninstalled within a second preset time; wherein, when the uninstalled application indicates all applications that have been uninstalled, it needs to be mounted.
  • the data file in the subsequent user partition that matches the information of all the applications that have been uninstalled requires a lot of time cost; and when the uninstalled application indicates an application that is uninstalled in the second preset time, it is required
  • the data file matching the information of the partially uninstalled application is searched in the mounted user partition, and therefore, the time cost is small.
  • the information of the uninstalled application may be determined by the following steps:
  • Sub-step C1 monitoring the behavior of uninstalling the application
  • Sub-step C2 when the behavior of the uninstalled application is monitored, the uninstalled application is used as the uninstalled application, and the information of the uninstalled application is recorded; wherein the information of the uninstalled application may specifically include one of the following information. Or a plurality of: folder information of the uninstalled application and data file information of the uninstalled application.
  • the uninstallation of the application may be performed if the computing device is not connected to the client.
  • the server may send the application to be uninstalled to the computing device.
  • the name the computing device performs the uninstallation of the corresponding application according to the name of the application to be uninstalled; therefore, the foregoing sub-step C1 can also monitor the behavior of the uninstalled application if the computing device is not connected to the client.
  • the information of the uninstalled application may further include: uninstallation time information of the uninstalled application, so that The uninstallation time information of the uninstalled application determines the application that was uninstalled during the second preset time.
  • the second preset time may be the most recent maintenance period (the server maintains the maintenance period of the application, such as 1 hour or 24 hours); or the second preset time may also be the last time from the current user partition.
  • the two uninstalled applications are described above, and it can be understood that any one or combination of the above two uninstalled applications can be used by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, for example, in a preferred embodiment of the present application,
  • the second preset time may be a time period from the time when the current user partition was last mounted to the current time; then, when the time when the current user partition was last mounted does not exist, the uninstalled application may All applications that have been uninstalled (ie, all applications that have been uninstalled); and when the time when the current user partition was last mounted, the uninstalled application may be uninstalled during the second preset time Application (ie, being unloaded during the second preset time) Loaded application).
  • step 502 may be performed first and then step 504 may be performed after the user partition is mounted, or may be performed after the user partition is mounted.
  • step 502 and step 504 are performed, or step 504 may be performed first and then step 502 and the like may be performed after the user partition is mounted.
  • the embodiment detects whether there is a data file of the uninstalled application in the user partition after the mount, and deletes the mount file when the data file of the uninstalled application exists in the mounted user partition.
  • the data file of the uninstalled application in the user partition; the above detecting the mounted user partition and deleting the data file of the uninstalled application in the mounted user partition can implement the application in the user partition.
  • the consistency between the data file and the application in the computing device ensures that the data file of the unloaded application in the computing device does not exist in the user partition after the mounting, so that the user partition can be satisfied while saving the storage space of the user partition. Stores the user's needs for user data generated during each application.
  • the method may further include: Deleting the information of the installed application that matches the information of the uninstalled application in the information of the installed application, and obtaining the information of the installed application after the update;
  • the step of searching for the data file that matches the information of the installed application or the information of the uninstalled application in the mounted user partition may be specifically: searching for the updated user partition in the user partition after the mounting Install the information of the app or the data file that matches the information of the uninstalled app.
  • FIG. 6 a flowchart of a step of an example of a data processing method applied to a computing device of the present application is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
  • Step 601 At time T1, if the client is not connected, the computing device installs the application N according to the installation instruction sent by the server;
  • Step 602 The computing device monitors the behavior of installing the application N, records the information of the application N in the first record table, and records the data file of the application N in the first temporary storage area;
  • the method may include: folder information of the installed application, data file information of the installed application, and installation time letter of the installed application interest;
  • Step 603 At time T2, if the client is not connected, the computing device uninstalls the application 1 according to the uninstallation instruction sent by the server.
  • Step 604 The computing device monitors the behavior of uninstalling the application 1, and records the information of the application 1 in the second record table.
  • Step 605 At time T3, the computing device connects to the client, mounts the user partition A corresponding to the login user A of the client to the local, and records the time when the user partition A is mounted.
  • Step 606 The computing device deletes the information of the installed application (Application 1) that matches the second record table in the first record table, and obtains the updated first record table.
  • Step 607 The computing device detects whether the data file of all installed applications recorded in the first record table exists in the user partition A after the mounting;
  • Step 608 The detection result is that the data file of the application 2 - application N does not exist in the user partition A after the mounting, and the data file of the application 2 - application N read from the first temporary storage area is written into the data file.
  • Step 609 Detect whether there is a data file of the uninstalled application recorded in the second record table in the user partition A after the mounting, and the detection result is non-existent;
  • Step 610 the user data generated by the user A is written to the user partition A after the mounting;
  • the user data generated by the user A specifically includes: user data generated by the user A in the process of using the application 2 - application N;
  • Step 611 At time T4, if the client is not connected, the computing device uninstalls the application 2 according to the uninstallation instruction sent by the server.
  • Step 612 The computing device monitors the behavior of uninstalling the application 2, and records the information of the application 2 in the second record table.
  • Step 613 At time T5, the computing device connects to the client, mounts the user partition A corresponding to the login user A of the client to the local, and records the time when the user partition A is mounted.
  • the data file of the application 2 - application N exists in the user partition A corresponding to the user A, and the time when the user partition A was last mounted exists, and the time when the user partition A was last mounted may be recorded in the server. Or in user partition A, such that even if the client is connected to a different computing device in steps 613 and 605, the current computing device The backup can know the time when user partition A was last mounted;
  • Step 614 The computing device detects, in the user partition A after the mounting, whether the unloaded in the second record table, the time when the user partition A was last mounted, and the current time are uninstalled.
  • Application data file
  • Step 615 The detection result is that the data file of the application 2 exists in the user partition A after the mounting, and the data file of the application 2 in the mounted user partition A is deleted.
  • Step 616 Write the user data generated by the user A into the mounted user partition.
  • first record table and the second record table may use different or the same record table, and when the same record table is used, the corresponding identifier may be added to the installed application and the uninstalled application respectively. Distinguish the two.
  • T1, T2, and T3 are merely examples of the step execution timing, and generally T1 ⁇ T2 ⁇ T3.
  • FIG. 7 a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a computing device of the present application is shown, which may specifically include the following modules:
  • a partition mounting module 701 configured to mount a user partition corresponding to the login user of the client to the local area after connecting the client;
  • the partition writing module 702 is configured to write the user data generated by the login user to the mounted user partition.
  • the device may further include:
  • a first detecting module configured to detect whether a data file of the installed application exists in the user partition after the mounting
  • a file writing module configured to write the data file of the installed application to the mounted user partition when the data file of the installed application does not exist in the mounted user partition.
  • the device may further include:
  • a second detecting module configured to detect whether a data file of the uninstalled application exists in the user partition after the mounting
  • a deleting module configured to delete the data file of the uninstalled application in the mounted user partition when the data file of the uninstalled application exists in the mounted user partition.
  • the first detecting module or the second detecting module may be specifically configured to search for information about an installed application or information of an uninstalled application in a user partition after mounting. If the data file is found, the data file of the installed application or the uninstalled application exists in the mounted user partition. If not found, the mounted user partition does not exist. The data file of the installed application or the uninstalled application.
  • the device may further include: a determining module, configured to determine information of the installed application or the uninstalled application:
  • the determining module may further include:
  • a monitoring sub-module for monitoring the behavior of installing an application or uninstalling an application
  • a recording sub-module when monitoring the behavior of installing an application or uninstalling an application, using the installed application as an installed application or using the uninstalled application as an uninstalled application, and recording information of the installed application or the uninstalled application;
  • the information of the installed application or the uninstalled application includes one or more of the following information: the folder information of the installed application or the uninstalled application, and the data file of the installed application or the uninstalled application. information.
  • the device may further include:
  • an update module configured to delete the information in the installed application after the detecting module searches for a data file that matches the information of the installed application or the information of the uninstalled application in the mounted user partition. Decoding the information of the installed application that matches the information of the uninstalled application, and obtaining the information of the installed application after the update;
  • the detecting module may be specifically configured to search, in the mounted user partition, a data file that matches information of the updated installed application or information of the uninstalled application.
  • the installed application includes: all installed applications, or applications installed during a first preset time; the uninstalled applications include: all applications that have been uninstalled Or an application that is uninstalled during the second preset time.
  • the first preset time and the second preset time are time periods from a time when the current user partition was last mounted to a current time
  • the installed application may be all installed applications, and the uninstalled application may be all applications that have been uninstalled; the current user partition is last hanged.
  • the installed application may be an application installed during the first preset time, and the installed application may be an application that is uninstalled during the second preset time.
  • the partition mounting module 701 may specifically include:
  • a receiving submodule configured to receive address information of a user partition corresponding to the login user sent by the server
  • the sub-module is configured to mount the user partition corresponding to the login user of the client to the local device according to the address information of the user partition corresponding to the login user.
  • the receiving submodule may further include:
  • a first receiving unit configured to receive address information of a user partition corresponding to the login user pushed by the server;
  • a second receiving unit configured to send a mount request to the server, where the mount request carries information of the login user, and receives a user corresponding to the login user returned by the server according to the mount request The address information of the partition.
  • the computing device shown in Figure 7 can be located in a smart television system.
  • a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a smart television system of the present application is shown, which may specifically include: a client 801, a service providing device 802, a user partition 803, and a scheduling server 804;
  • the client 801 is configured to send a login request to the scheduling server 804.
  • the scheduling server 804 may specifically include:
  • the login module 841 is configured to complete login of the user of the client according to the login request sent by the client.
  • An allocating module 842 configured to allocate a service providing device that meets a preset condition to connect with the client;
  • the determining module 843 is configured to determine address information of the user partition corresponding to the login user according to the information of the login user;
  • the sending module 844 is configured to send address information of the user partition corresponding to the login user to the service providing device.
  • the smart TV system may further include: a management server 805, where the management server may be used to manage all the service providing devices 802, and the management may specifically include: status reporting, heartbeat management. , setting properties, getting properties, network wakeup, soft restart, hard reboot, etc.
  • the management server 805 can perform maintenance of the application, such as installing and/or uninstalling and/or upgrading the application, etc., without the service providing device 802 connecting to the client 801.
  • the management server 805 can be at all service providing devices.
  • the maintenance of the application is triggered on the 802 to ensure that the different service providing devices provide the same service to the client 801.
  • the installation server sends the installation package to the service providing device 802.
  • the service providing device 802 responds according to the installation package. Application installation.
  • the client 801 may further include:
  • a communication module configured to receive a transport stream generated by the connected service providing device 802 according to the user interface cache code; receive the multimedia play information that the service providing device 802 feeds back according to the multimedia play request of the client; and send the message to the service providing device A stop instruction is transmitted to suspend the push of the transport stream by the service providing device.
  • Decoding and displaying a module configured to parse the transport stream into a corresponding user interface for display; and, according to the multimedia play information, invoke a player to play corresponding multimedia data;
  • the service providing device 802 may further include:
  • a transport stream push module for buffering the user interface of the application to generate a transport stream, pushing the transport stream to the client to display a corresponding user interface at the client 802; and receiving the sent by the client 802 as shown
  • the stop command is transmitted, and the transfer stream is paused for the client 802.
  • the multimedia feedback module is configured to obtain corresponding multimedia play information according to the multimedia play request of the client 802, and feed the multimedia play information to the client 802.
  • the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method embodiment.
  • embodiments of the embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, embodiments of the present application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • the computer device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
  • the memory may include non-persistent memory, random access memory (RAM), and/or non-volatile memory in a computer readable medium, such as read only memory (ROM) or flash memory.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • Memory is an example of a computer readable medium.
  • Computer readable media includes both permanent and non-persistent, removable and non-removable media.
  • Information storage can be implemented by any method or technology. The information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data.
  • Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read only memory. (ROM), electrically erasable Programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassette, magnetic tape storage Or other magnetic storage device or any other non-transportable medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by the computing device.
  • PRAM phase change memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable Programmable read-only memory
  • flash memory or other memory technology
  • CD-ROM compact disc
  • DVD digital versatile disc
  • magnetic cassette magnetic tape storage Or other magnetic storage device or any other non-transportable medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by the computing device.
  • computer readable media does not include non-persistent computer
  • Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG.
  • These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing terminal device to produce a machine such that instructions are executed by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device
  • Means are provided for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in one or more blocks of the flow chart.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the instruction device implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of the flowchart or in a flow or block of the flowchart.

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供了一种应用于计算设备的数据处理方法及设备，其中的数据处理方法具体包括：在连接客户端后，将所述客户端的登录用户对应的用户分区挂载到本地；将所述登录用户产生的用户数据写入挂载后的用户分区。本申请实施例能够节省服务器端的运算资源，并且能够提高用户数据的访问效率。

Description

应用于计算设备的数据处理方法及设备
本申请要求2015年06月11日递交的申请号为201510319774.5、发明名称为“应用于计算设备的数据处理方法及设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及网络通信技术领域，特别是涉及一种应用于计算设备的数据处理方法、一种计算设备和一种智能电视系统。
背景技术
目前，随着网络通信技术的发展，服务器端通过多台设备为客户端提供服务资源的技术得到了应用。例如，服务器端可以部署多台计算设备，这些计算设备之间没有任何区别，因此可以为客户端提供相同的服务，并且，可以通过调度为客户端分配空闲的、状态良好的一台计算设备。
然而，客户端仅仅能够访问当前所连的一台计算设备，而每台计算设备具有独立的存储空间，这样，可能无法满足用户对所有的历史数据的访问需求。例如，在客户端在与分配的计算设备001建立连接后，用户A的历史数据被存储至计算设备001；而如果在客户端在与分配的计算设备001断开连接后，与分配的计算设备002建立了连接，则客户端将可能无法访问之前的在计算设备001之上存储的历史数据。
为了满足用户对所有历史数据的访问需求，计算设备002可以通过访问调度服务器获取用户A连接过的其它计算设备(如计算设备001)，并通过访问其它计算设备进一步获取用户A的历史数据，然而，上述访问调度服务器和访问其它计算设备的操作耗费了计算设备002、调度服务器和其它计算设备的运算资源，并且影响了用户数据的访问效率。
发明内容
本申请实施例所要解决的技术问题是提供一种应用于计算设备的数据处理方法，能够节省服务器端的运算资源，并且能够提高用户数据的访问效率。
相应的，本申请实施例还提供了一种计算设备和一种智能电视系统，用以保证上述方法的实现及应用。
为了解决上述问题，本申请公开了一种应用于计算设备的数据处理方法，包括：
在连接客户端后，将所述客户端的登录用户对应的用户分区挂载到本地；
将所述登录用户产生的用户数据写入挂载后的用户分区。
另一方面，本申请公开了一种计算设备，包括：
分区挂载模块，用于在连接客户端后，将所述客户端的登录用户对应的用户分区挂载到本地；及
分区写入模块，用于将所述登录用户产生的用户数据写入挂载后的用户分区。
再一方面，本申请公开了一种智能电视系统，包括：上述的计算设备。
与现有技术相比，本申请实施例包括以下优点：
本申请实施例通过将登录用户产生的用户数据写入挂载后的用户分区、而非写入计算设备的其它目录的方式，实现用户分区用于专门存储用户产生的用户数据的功能；这样，无论登录用户通过客户端连接了哪台计算设备，连接的该台计算设备均可以挂载并采用该登录用户对应的用户分区来存储该登录用户采用的用户数据，使得该用户分区可以存储该用户产生的所有历史数据，从而使得该用户分区能够满足该用户对于所有历史数据的访问需求；
因此，相对于现有方案通过访问调度服务器和其它计算设备获取用户的历史操作，本申请实施例可以执行简单的挂载和写入操作，因此能够节省计算设备、调度服务器和其它计算设备等服务器端的运算资源，并且能够提高用户数据的访问效率；
并且，相对于现有方案将用户数据存储在客户端每次所连的计算设备，并通过其它计算设备下载用户的历史数据，本申请实施例中所述登录用户产生的用户数据可以不写入当前计算设备的存储空间，因此本申请实施例还能够节省计算设备的存储空间。
附图说明
图1是本申请的一种智能电视系统的结构示意图；
图2是本申请的一种应用于计算设备的数据处理方法实施例一的步骤流程图；
图3是本申请的一种应用于计算设备的数据处理方法实施例二的步骤流程图；
图4是本申请的一种应用于计算设备的数据处理方法示例的步骤流程图；
图5是本申请的一种应用于计算设备的数据处理方法实施例三的步骤流程图；
图6是本申请的一种应用于计算设备的数据处理方法示例的步骤流程图；
图7是本申请的一种计算设备实施例的结构框图；以及
图8是本申请的一种智能电视系统实施例的结构框图。
具体实施方式
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请作进一步详细的说明。
本申请实施例的核心构思之一在于，建立与用户对应的用户分区来专门存储用户产生的用户数据，这些用户分区独立于计算设备的存储空间，对于每个用户分区而言，在其对应用户登录后其可被挂载到计算设备之上，而在其对应用户未登录时其可以与计算设备不具备挂载关系；由于每个用户分区可以与用户对应，这样，无论用户通过客户端连接了哪台计算设备，连接的该台计算设备均可采用该用户对应的用户分区来存储该用户采用的用户数据，也即该用户分区可以存储该用户产生的所有历史数据，从而能够满足该用户对于所有历史数据的访问需求；假设用户分区A对应用户A，则用户A在客户端与上次分配的、计算设备001断开连接后，即使下次连接的是计算设备002，用户A仍可以使用用户分区A存储产生的用户数据，并且可以通过访问用户分区A查看所有历史数据。
本申请实施例可以应用于各种服务器端通过多台计算设备为客户端提供服务资源的应用场景。本申请主要将服务提供设备作为计算设备的一种示例进行说明，其它计算设备及对应的应用场景相互参照即可。
本申请提供了一种智能电视系统，该智能电视系统可以包括：至少一个服务器、至少一个客户端、至少一个服务提供设备；其中，所述服务器用于向所述客户端分配服务提供设备；所述客户端可以设置在智能电视中，所述服务提供设备设置在网络侧，用于通过网络为建立连接的客户端提供互联网服务。服务器在接收到客户端的登录请求之后，可以根据设定分配策略从云端的多个服务提供设备中选择一个服务提供设备分配给所述客户端。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述智能电视系统，还可以包括至少一个用户数据信息存储设备；所述至少一个用户数据信息存储设备具体可以包括：至少一个用户分区；其中，所述至少一个用户分区分别用于存储不同客户端对应的用户数据。
在本申请的另一种优选实施例中，所述服务提供设备具体可以包括：网络机顶盒；所述互联网服务，具体可以包括如下中的至少一个：电视直播、音视频服务、网页服务、游戏服务。
传统方案中，普通机顶盒往往较为陈旧，性能也比较弱，不足以运行大型游戏和应 用，用户往往需要升级或者替换更新的机顶盒以满足大型游戏和应用等娱乐需求。
而本申请实施例可以将性能较强的OTT(过顶传球，OverTheTop)网络机顶盒集成至云端的设备服务器上，并通过视频流化技术，将OTT机顶盒的性能通过网络传输到性能较弱的上述客户端对应的普通机顶盒上，使普通机顶盒可以在不升级硬件的情况下使用高端功能。在具体实现中，可以将性能较强的OTT机顶盒(如天猫魔盒)中的所有功能数据流化后提供给普通机顶盒，上述功能包括但不限于：游戏、应用、电影、电视剧、教育、视频聊天、K歌等。
在具体实现中，设备服务器中的每一片网络机顶盒具备的性能包括但不限于：处理性能、图形计算性能、大内存、低功耗等等，本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要量化这些性能的指标，以实现在网络机顶盒上运行目前市面上的大型游戏和应用，播放1080P以及2K等规格的电影。
对于普通机顶盒而言，其可以具备播放视频流的性能，以及具备访问IP(网络之间互联的协议，Internet Protocol)网络的性能即可，其中，上述视频流的格式可以为RTSP(实时流传输协议，Real Time Streaming Protocol)720P等等。对于具备上述性能的普通机顶盒而言，其在安装了网络机顶盒对应的客户端后，就可以通过该客户端上传键值指令，接收并播放来自网络机顶盒的传输流，
综上，大型的游戏和应用的功能数据可以在云端的设备服务器中运行，这些数据可以RTSP视频流的形式传输到普通机顶盒上进行播放，因此能够实现使用普通机顶盒进行高端娱乐的目的。并且，本申请实施例可以适用于电信/广电运营商，以增强这些运营商的已有的普通机顶盒的性能。
这里需要说明的是，在本申请的方案中，服务提供设备可以作为硬件设备设置在云端，软件(应用程序)可以安装在服务提供设备中，服务提供设备可以在云端将各类应用程序的UI(用户界面，User Interface)进行编码，客户端可以具有基本解码性能以向用户展现应用程序的用户界面，实现对各类应用程序的操作。换而言之，在本申请的方案中，可以将软件(应用程序)安装在服务提供设备中，通过服务提供设备为用户提供服务，其可以适用于已有的普通机顶盒、或者适用于与普通机顶盒具有等同的播放视频流的性能和访问IP网络的性能的智能终端。例如，可以直接通过所述客户端将智能终端与所述服务提供设备进行连接，用户不需要单独购买/更新机顶盒，节约了用户成本；同时，智能终端与所述服务提供设备可以直接进行交互，提高了交互效率，减少了对机顶盒的维护步骤，降低了对资源的占用。进一步地，所述服务器可以是指一个服务 器，也可以是指等同于所述调度服务器功能的多个服务器组成的服务器群组。
参照图1，示出了本申请的一种智能电视系统的结构示意图，具体可以包括：至少一个客户端(如图1所示的客户端101)、至少一个设备服务器(如图1所示的设备服务器102)和至少一个调度服务器(如图1所示的调度服务器103)。其中，每个设备服务器101中包括至少一个服务提供设备(如图1所示的设备服务器102中的服务提供设备121)。
此外，优选地，所述智能电视系统还可以包括：至少一个管理服务器(如图1所示的管理服务器104)和至少一个用户数据信息存储设备(如图1所示的用户数据信息存储设备105)。需要说明的是，所述用户数据信息存储设备用于存储用户数据信息，一个用户可以对应一个专用的用户数据信息存储设备，多个用户也可以共有同一个用户数据信息存储设备，本实施例对此不作限制。其中，所述用户数据信息存储设备可以是物理设备，也可以是逻辑设备，还可以是物理和逻辑相结合的设备。例如，所述用户数据信息存储设备中可以包括至少一个用户分区(如图1所示的用户分区151)，每个用户分区对应存储一个用户的用户数据信息。
其中，客户端101位于智能终端侧，其可以呈现为智能终端中装载的APP的形式；一方面，客户端101可用于播放服务提供设备121发送的TS(传输流，Transport Stream)所解析出的UI，以及播放从其他网络服务器中获取的多媒体数据(如视频信号、音频信号等)；另一方面，客户端101可用于监听用户通过遥控器等输入装置产生的输入消息，并将该输入消息发送给服务提供设备121或者调度服务器103；从而客户端101可以接收服务提供设备121推送的用户界面(如游戏类应用、视频类应用等各种应用的用户界面)相关数据，对所接收的用户界面相关数据进行解析并显示即可；并且，客户端101还可以将所接收的用户对用户界面控制的输入消息，转发给服务提供设备121以使其据此更新用户界面；
服务提供设备121位于网络侧，其数量可以依据系统需求设定，其中，每个服务提供设备121具体可以包括：硬件板卡和硬件板卡所承载的软件模块；其软件模块可以基于安卓等操作系统，这样，每个服务提供设备121中可以通过该操作系统安装众多应用(如游戏类应用、视频类应用等)，并通过TS流向客户端101传输已安装应用的信息，以供客户端101从众多已安装应用中选择所需的应用；需要说明的是，安卓只是作为服务提供设备121所使用操作系统的一种示例，本申请实施例对服务提供设备121所使用的具体操作系统不加以限制；
用户分区151位于网络侧，其数量可以依据注册用户的信息确定，数据分区105与注册用户可以具有一对一的对应关系，通常可以在完成一个新用户的注册后，可以为对应的新用户建立相应的一个或多个用户分区151；对于每个用户分区151而言，在其对应用户登录后可以被挂载到服务提供设备121之上，而在其对应用户未登录时其可以与服务提供设备121不具备挂载关系；
调度服务器103位于网络侧，主要用于依据客户端101发送的输入消息，完成客户端101对应用户的登录，并分配一个空闲的、状态良好的服务提供设备121与客户端102对接；同时，还可以依据登录用户的ID(标识，Identity)确定登录用户对应的用户分区151，并将所述用户分区151的地址信息发送给服务提供设备121，以使所述服务提供设备121将所述用户分区151挂载到所分配的服务提供设备121上；可见，每个用户分区151可以与唯一的用户相对应，如用户分区A对应用户A等等，这样，用户A在客户端101与上次分配的、编号为001的服务提供设备121断开连接后，即使下次连接的是编号为002的服务提供设备121，用户A仍然可以使用用户分区A存储产生的用户数据，因此可以通过访问用户分区A查看所有的历史数据；
管理服务器104位于网络侧，可用于对所有的服务提供设备121进行管理，所述管理具体可以包括：状态上报、心跳管理、设置属性、获取属性、网络唤醒、软重启、硬重启等。
实施例一
参照图2，示出了本申请的一种应用于计算设备的数据处理方法实施例一的步骤流程图，具体可以包括如下步骤：
步骤201、在连接客户端后，将所述客户端的登录用户对应的用户分区挂载到本地；
挂载可用于表示将存储设备或者磁盘分区挂接到一个已存在的目录上的操作，具体到本申请实施例，挂载可用于表示将用户分区挂接到计算设备中一个已存在的本地目录上。则挂载后的用户分区可用于表示已经与计算设备的本地目录挂接的用户分区，在计算设备本地打开该本地目录时，就可以直接访问其挂接的用户分区下的数据文件。
在具体实现中，可以采用存储网络(Storage Network)技术来实现所述用户分区，该存储网络技术将存储器从应用服务器中分离出来进行集中管理，因此具有统一性、容易扩充等优点。该存储网络技术具体可以包括：NAS(网络附属存储，Network-Attached Storage)和SAN(存储区域网络，Storage Area Network)等技术；其中，NAS技术的 用户可以通过TCP/IP(传输控制协议/网际协议，Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol)访问数据，采用NFS(网络文件系统，Network File System)、HTTP(超文本传送协议，Hypertext transfer protocol)、CIFS(网络文件共享系统，Common Internet File System)等标准文件共享协议实现共享；而SAN技术的用户可以通过专用光纤通道交换机访问数据，可以采用SCSI(small computer system interface，小型计算机系统接口)、FC-AL(光纤通道仲裁环路，FIBRE CHANNEL ARBITRATED LOOP)等接口。本申请实施例主要以NAS技术为例对用户分区及其挂载过程进行说明，其它存储网络技术的用户分区及其挂载过程相互参照即可。
在本申请的一种应用示例中，NAS存储器件具体可以包括：磁盘阵列、CD/DVD驱动器、磁带驱动器或可移动的存储介质等；可以在一个磁盘上划分多个目录，其中的每个目录可以对应一个用户分区，也即，用户分区与网络附属存储NAS存储器件中的目录一一对应。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述将所述客户端的登录用户对应的用户分区挂载到本地的步骤，具体可以包括：
子步骤A1、接收服务器发送的登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息；
在具体实现中，所述接收服务器发送的登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息的步骤，具体可以包括：
子步骤A11、接收服务器推送的登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息；或者
一方面，由于服务器在为客户端调度并分配计算设备之前，客户端已经通过用户ID等方式登录到服务器，因此，服务器在客户端连接计算设备前已经获知了客户端的登录用户的信息(如用户ID)，从而，服务器可以依据登录用户的ID(标识，Identity)确定登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息；另一方面，由于客户端连接的计算设备是由服务器调度得到的，因此服务器在客户端连接计算设备前已经获知了计算设备的地址信息(如IP地址信息)；因此，服务器可以依据计算设备的地址信息将所述登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息推送给对应计算设备。
在实际应用中，服务器可以预先建立并维护用户与用户分区之间映射关系，如用户ID为用户分区的地址信息之间的映射关系，这样，可以依据登录用户的ID，在该映射关系中查找与登录用户的ID相匹配的用户分区的地址信息。
子步骤A12、向服务器发送挂载请求，其中，所述挂载请求中携带所述登录用户的信息，并接收所述服务器依据所述挂载请求返回的所述登录用户对应的用户分区的地址 信息。
子步骤A12中，计算设备可以请求-响应的形式获取所述登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息。
在本申请的一种应用示例中，可以利用NFS技术实现用户分区的挂载。具体地，计算设备可以实现一个NFS客户端，服务器可以实现一个NFS服务端，这样，计算设备可以通过NFS客户端接收服务器的NFS服务端发送的登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息。
在本申请的应用实例中，所述登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息具体可以包括：服务器的网络地址和所述用户分区的目录地址，例如，接收到的登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息为http://10.10.88.69/nfs/001，其中，10.10.88.69表示服务器的IP地址，nfs/001表示登录用户对应的用户分区在服务器上的磁盘目录。
子步骤A2、依据所述登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息，将所述客户端的登录用户对应的用户分区挂载到本地。
在具体实现中，可以将所述客户端的登录用户对应的用户分区挂载到本地的用户分区目录，这里的用户分区目录可以是预先设置的，也可以是计算设备在接收到所述登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息后临时创建的。由于将所述客户端的登录用户对应的用户分区挂载到本地的用户分区目录，如服务提供设备/data，从而在计算设备打开用户分区目录时，可以直接访问远程的、所述登录用户对应的用户分区，而可以不将所述登录用户对应的用户分区下载到本地，这使得计算设备将不再受到存储容量的限制。
假设接收到的登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息为http://10.10.88.69/nfs/001，本地的用户分区目录为服务提供设备/data，计算设备采用安卓系统，则可以通过mount命令将所收登录用户对应的用户分区nfs/001挂载到本地的用户分区目录服务提供设备/data，从而，在本地打开目录服务提供设备/data时，就可以直接访问nfs/001下的数据文件。
步骤202、将所述登录用户产生的用户数据写入挂载后的用户分区。
本申请实施例通过将所述登录用户产生的用户数据写入挂载后的用户分区、而非写入计算设备的其它目录的方式，实现用户分区用于专门存储用户产生的用户数据的功能；这样，无论登录用户通过客户端连接了哪台计算设备，连接的该台计算设备均挂载并采用该登录用户对应的用户分区来存储该登录用户采用的用户数据，使得该用户分区可以存储该用户产生的所有历史数据，从而使得该用户分区能够满足该用户对于所有历 史数据的访问需求。
需要说明的是，除了写入访问外，所述挂载后的用户分区还可以支持读取访问和删除访问等其它访问方式，例如，可以依据客户端的查询请求从所述挂载后的用户分区中读取用户数据并返回给用户端等等，本申请实施例对所述挂载后的用户分区的具体访问不加以限制。
综上，相对于现有方案通过访问调度服务器和其它计算设备获取用户的历史操作，本申请实施例可以执行简单的挂载和写入操作，因此能够节省计算设备、调度服务器和其它计算设备等服务器端的运算资源，并且能够提高用户数据的访问效率；
并且，相对于现有方案将用户数据存储在客户端每次所连的计算设备，并通过其它计算设备下载用户的历史数据，本申请实施例中所述登录用户产生的用户数据可以不写入当前计算设备的存储空间，因此本申请实施例还能够节省计算设备的存储空间。
实施例二
参照图3，示出了本申请的一种应用于计算设备的数据处理方法实施例二的步骤流程图，具体可以包括如下步骤：
步骤301、在连接客户端后，将所述客户端的登录用户对应的用户分区挂载到本地；
步骤302、检测挂载后的用户分区中是否存在已安装应用的数据文件；
步骤303、当所述挂载后的用户分区中不存在所述已安装应用的数据文件时，将所述已安装应用的数据文件写入所述挂载后的用户分区；
步骤304、将所述登录用户产生的用户数据写入挂载后的用户分区。
相对于实施例一，本实施例的计算设备可以安装应用(如游戏类应用、视频类应用等)，并向客户端传输已安装应用的信息，以供客户端从已安装应用中选择所需的应用。
例如，在本申请的一种应用示例中，服务提供设备102可以向客户端101推送用于展示已安装应用的UI界面A的TS流，而客户端101可以对UI界面A进行显示，并且，当用户通过遥控器等输入装置发出对客户端101显示的UI界面A中的某一应用的安装指令后，客户端101会将该安装指令对应控制数据发送给服务提供设备102，由服务提供设备102获取并返回该应用的安装过程以及安装完毕对应UI界面B的TS流，从而看似在客户端101中安装应用的过程实质上是在服务提供设备102中完成的，而客户端101仅显示了服务提供设备102推送的流化方式的UI界面。
由于每个用户都有可能使用每个已安装应用并在使用过程中产生对应的用户数据， 因此，可以实现将每个已安装应用复用于每个用户分区，以满足采用用户分区存储用户在使用每个应用程序过程中产生的用户数据的需求。
为了实现将每个已安装应用复用于每个用户分区，本实施例可以在每次挂载用户分区后，检测挂载后的用户分区中是否存在已安装应用的数据文件，并在所述挂载后的用户分区中不存在所述已安装应用的数据文件时，将所述已安装应用的数据文件写入所述挂载后的用户分区；上述检测挂载后的用户分区和将所述已安装应用的数据文件写入所述挂载后的用户分区的操作，能够实现用户分区中应用的数据文件与计算设备中应用的一致性，能够确保挂载后的用户分区中存在计算设备中所有已安装应用的数据文件，而某已安装应用的数据文件可用于存储用户在使用该已安装应用过程中产生的用户数据，因此可以满足采用用户分区存储用户在使用每个应用程序过程中产生的用户数据的需求。
在实际应用中，可以在每个已安装应用安装完成后，可以将这个已安装应用的数据文件放至第一临时存储区，这样，在所述挂载后的用户分区中不存在所述已安装应用的数据文件时，可以从所述第一临时存储区读取所述已安装应用的数据文件，并将读取内容写入到所述挂载后的用户分区。可以理解，上述已安装应用可以为新安装的应用，也可以为对已有应用升级得到的应用，本申请实施例对具体的已安装应用不加以限制。
在具体实现中，可以在挂载后的用户分区中查找与已安装应用的信息相匹配的数据文件，若查找到，则所述挂载后的用户分区中存在所述已安装应用的数据文件，若未查找到，则所述挂载后的用户分区中不存在所述已安装应用的数据文件。
进一步，所述已安装应用具体可以包括：已安装的所有应用、或者在第一预置时间内被安装的应用；其中，在所述已安装应用表示已安装的所有应用时，需要在挂载后的用户分区中查找与已安装的所有应用的信息相匹配的数据文件，需要花费较多的时间成本；而在所述被安装应用表示在第一预置时间内被安装的应用时，需要在挂载后的用户分区中查找与已安装的部分应用的信息相匹配的数据文件，因此，花费的时间成本较少。
在本申请的一种实施例中，可以通过如下步骤确定所述已安装应用的信息：
子步骤B1、监控安装应用的行为；
子步骤B2、在监控到安装应用的行为时，将所安装应用作为已安装应用，并记录所述已安装应用的信息；其中，所述已安装应用的信息具体可以包括如下信息中的一种或多种：所述已安装应用的文件夹信息和所述已安装应用的数据文件信息。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，为了避免应用维护影响到客户端的访问效率，可以 在计算设备未连接客户端的情况下进行应用的维护，如安装和/或卸载和/或升级应用等等，具体地，服务器可以在所有计算设备上触发应用的维护以保证不同计算设备向客户端提供相同的服务，以安装应用为例，服务器可以向计算设备发送安装包，计算设备依据该安装包进行对应应用的安装，因此，上述子步骤B1也可以在计算设备未连接客户端的情况下监控安装应用的行为。
在实际应用中，除了所述已安装应用的文件夹信息和所述已安装应用的数据文件信息外，所述已安装应用的信息还可以包括：已安装应用的安装时间信息，这样，可以依据已安装应用的安装时间信息确定所述在第一预置时间内被安装的应用。例如，所述预置时间可以为最近一个维护周期(服务器对于应用的维护周期，如1小时或者24小时)；或者，所述第一预置时间还可以为从当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间到当前时间之间的时间段等等，由于每次挂载用户分区后都会通过执行步骤302-步骤303实现用户分区中应用的数据文件与计算设备中应用的一致性，故可以忽略当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间之前的已安装应用；可以理解，本领域技术人员可以根据实际需求确定具体的维护周期或者第一预置时间，本申请实施例对具体的维护周期或第一预置时间不加以限制。
上面对两种已安装应用进行了介绍，可以理解本领域技术人员可以根据实际需求采用上述两种已安装应用中的任一或者组合，例如，在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述第一预置时间可以为从当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间到当前时间之间的时间段；则在当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间不存在时，所述已安装应用可以为已安装的所有应用(也即采用已安装的所有应用)；而在当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间存在时，所述已安装应用可以为在所述第一预置时间内被安装的应用(也即采用在第一预置时间内被安装的应用)。
为使本领域技术人员更好地理解本申请实施例，参照图4，示出了本申请的一种应用于计算设备的数据处理方法示例的步骤流程图，具体可以包括如下步骤：
步骤401、在T1时刻，在未连接客户端的情况下，计算设备依据服务器发送的安装指令，对应用N进行安装；
步骤402、计算设备监控到安装应用N的行为，在第一记录表中记录应用N的信息，并在第一临时存储区中记录应用N的数据文件；
此时，所述第一记录表中已经记录有应用1-应用N的信息，所述第一临时存储区中已经记录有应用1-应用N的数据文件；其中每个已安装应用的信息具体可以包括：所述已安装应用的文件夹信息、所述已安装应用的数据文件信息和已安装应用的安装时间信 息；N可用于表示计算设备已安装应用的数量，本申请实施例对N的数值不加以限制；
步骤403、在T2时刻，计算设备连接客户端，将该客户端的登录用户A对应的用户分区A挂载到本地，并记录用户分区A被挂载的时间；
假设用户A为首次登录的用户，因此，用户A对应的用户分区A中不存在任何应用的数据文件，并且，用户分区A上次被挂载的时间不存在；
步骤404、计算设备检测挂载后的用户分区A中是否存在所述第一记录表中记录的已安装的所有应用的数据文件；
步骤405、检测结果为挂载后的用户分区A中不存在应用1-应用N的数据文件，则将从所述第一临时存储区读取的应用1-应用N的数据文件写入所述挂载后的用户分区A；
步骤406、将用户A产生的用户数据写入挂载后的用户分区A；
其中，用户A产生的用户数据具体包括：用户A在使用应用1-应用N过程中产生的用户数据；
步骤407、在T3时刻，在未连接客户端的情况下，计算设备依据服务器发送的安装指令，对应用N+1进行安装；
步骤408、计算设备监控到安装应用N+1的行为，在第一记录表中记录应用N+1的信息，并在第一临时存储区中记录应用N+1的数据文件；
此时，所述第一记录表中已经记录有应用1-应用N+1的信息，所述第一临时存储区中已经记录有应用1-应用N+1的数据文件；
步骤409、在T4时刻，计算设备连接客户端，将该客户端的登录用户A对应的用户分区A挂载到本地，并记录用户分区A被挂载的时间；
此时，用户A对应的用户分区A中存在应用1-应用N的数据文件，并且，用户分区A上次被挂载的时间存在，用户分区A上次被挂载的时间可记录于服务器中或者用户分区A中，这样，即使步骤409和步骤402中客户端连接了不同的计算设备，当前计算设备均可以获知用户分区A上次被挂载的时间；
步骤410、计算设备检测挂载后的用户分区A中是否存在所述第一记录表中记录的已安装的、用户分区A上次被挂载的时间到当前时间之间的时间段内被安装的应用的数据文件；
步骤411、检测结果为挂载后的用户分区A中不存在应用N+1的数据文件，则将从所述第一临时存储区读取的应用N+1的数据文件写入所述挂载后的用户分区A；
步骤412、将用户A产生的用户数据写入挂载后的用户分区。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例对步骤302和步骤304的执行顺序不加以限制，例如，可以在挂载用户分区后首先执行步骤302然后执行步骤304，或者，可以在挂载用户分区后同时执行步骤302和步骤304，或者，还可以在挂载用户分区后首先执行步骤304然后执行步骤302等等。
综上，本实施例检测挂载后的用户分区和将所述已安装应用的数据文件写入所述挂载后的用户分区的操作，能够确保挂载后的用户分区中存在计算设备中所有已安装应用的数据文件，而某已安装应用的数据文件可用于存储用户在使用该已安装应用过程中产生的用户数据，因此可以满足采用用户分区存储用户在使用每个应用程序过程中产生的用户数据的需求。
实施例三
参照图5，示出了本申请的一种应用于计算设备的数据处理方法实施例三的步骤流程图，具体可以包括如下步骤：
步骤501、在连接客户端后，将所述客户端的登录用户对应的用户分区挂载到本地；
步骤502、检测挂载后的用户分区中是否存在已卸载应用的数据文件；
步骤503、当所述挂载后的用户分区中存在所述已卸载应用的数据文件时，删除所述挂载后的用户分区中所述已卸载应用的数据文件；
步骤504、将所述登录用户产生的用户数据写入挂载后的用户分区。
为了实现用户分区中应用的数据文件与计算设备中应用的一致性，本实施例可以在每次挂载用户分区后，检测挂载后的用户分区中是否存在已卸载应用的数据文件，并在所述挂载后的用户分区中存在所述已卸载应用的数据文件时，删除所述挂载后的用户分区中所述已卸载应用的数据文件；上述检测挂载后的用户分区和删除所述挂载后的用户分区中所述已卸载应用的数据文件的操作，能够实现用户分区中应用的数据文件与计算设备中应用的一致性，能够确保挂载后的用户分区中不存在计算设备中已卸载应用的数据文件，因此可以在节省用户分区的存储空间的前提下，满足采用用户分区存储用户在使用每个应用程序过程中产生的用户数据的需求。
在具体实现中，可以在挂载后的用户分区中查找与已卸载应用的信息相匹配的数据文件，若查找到，则所述挂载后的用户分区中存在所述已卸载应用的数据文件，若未查找到，则所述挂载后的用户分区中不存在所述已卸载应用的数据文件。
进一步，所述已卸载应用具体可以包括：已卸载的所有应用、或者在第二预置时间内被卸载的应用；其中，在所述已卸载应用表示已卸载的所有应用时，需要在挂载后的用户分区中查找与已卸载的所有应用的信息相匹配的数据文件，需要花费较多的时间成本；而在所述被卸载应用表示在第二预置时间内被卸载的应用时，需要在挂载后的用户分区中查找与已卸载的部分应用的信息相匹配的数据文件，因此，花费的时间成本较少。
在本申请的一种实施例中，可以通过如下步骤确定所述已卸载应用的信息：
子步骤C1、监控卸载应用的行为；
子步骤C2、在监控到卸载应用的行为时，将所卸载应用作为已卸载应用，并记录所述已卸载应用的信息；其中，所述已卸载应用的信息具体可以包括如下信息中的一种或多种：所述已卸载应用的文件夹信息和所述已卸载应用的数据文件信息。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，为了避免应用维护影响到客户端的访问效率，可以在计算设备未连接客户端的情况下进行应用的卸载，具体地，服务器可以向计算设备发送待卸载应用的名称，计算设备依据该待卸载应用的名称进行对应应用的卸载；因此，上述子步骤C1也可以在计算设备未连接客户端的情况下监控卸载应用的行为。
在实际应用中，除了所述已卸载应用的文件夹信息和所述已卸载应用的数据文件信息外，所述已卸载应用的信息还可以包括：已卸载应用的卸载时间信息，这样，可以依据已卸载应用的卸载时间信息确定所述在第二预置时间内被卸载的应用。例如，所述第二预置时间可以为最近一个维护周期(服务器对于应用的维护周期，如1小时或者24小时)；或者，所述第二预置时间还可以为从当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间到当前时间之间的时间段等等，由于每次挂载用户分区后都会通过执行步骤502-步骤503实现用户分区中应用的数据文件与计算设备中应用的一致性，故可以忽略当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间之前的已卸载应用；可以理解，本领域技术人员可以根据实际需求确定具体的维护周期或者第二预置时间，本申请实施例对具体的维护周期或第二预置时间不加以限制。
上面对两种已卸载应用进行了介绍，可以理解本领域技术人员可以根据实际需求采用上述两种已卸载应用中的任一或者组合，例如，在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述第二预置时间可以为从当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间到当前时间之间的时间段；则在当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间不存在时，所述已卸载应用可以为已卸载的所有应用(也即采用已卸载的所有应用)；而在当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间存在时，所述已卸载应用可以为在所述第二预置时间内被卸载的应用(也即采用在第二预置时间内被卸 载的应用)。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例对步骤502和步骤504的执行顺序不加以限制，例如，可以在挂载用户分区后首先执行步骤502然后执行步骤504，或者，可以在挂载用户分区后同时执行步骤502和步骤504，或者，还可以在挂载用户分区后首先执行步骤504然后执行步骤502等等。
综上，本实施例检测挂载后的用户分区中是否存在已卸载应用的数据文件，并在所述挂载后的用户分区中存在所述已卸载应用的数据文件时，删除所述挂载后的用户分区中所述已卸载应用的数据文件；上述检测挂载后的用户分区和删除所述挂载后的用户分区中所述已卸载应用的数据文件的操作，能够实现用户分区中应用的数据文件与计算设备中应用的一致性，能够确保挂载后的用户分区中不存在计算设备中已卸载应用的数据文件，因此可以在节省用户分区的存储空间的前提下，满足采用用户分区存储用户在使用每个应用程序过程中产生的用户数据的需求。
实施例四
相对于实施例二，本实施例在所述在挂载后的用户分区中查找与已安装应用的信息或者已卸载应用的信息相匹配的数据文件的步骤之前，所述方法还可以包括：在所述已安装应用的信息中删除与所述已卸载应用的信息相匹配的已安装应用的信息，得到更新后已安装应用的信息；
则所述在挂载后的用户分区中查找与已安装应用的信息或者已卸载应用的信息相匹配的数据文件的步骤具体可以为，在挂载后的用户分区中查找与所述更新后已安装应用的信息或者已卸载应用的信息相匹配的数据文件。
为使本领域技术人员更好地理解本申请实施例，参照图6，示出了本申请的一种应用于计算设备的数据处理方法示例的步骤流程图，具体可以包括如下步骤：
步骤601、在T1时刻，在未连接客户端的情况下，计算设备依据服务器发送的安装指令，对应用N进行安装；
步骤602、计算设备监控到安装应用N的行为，在第一记录表中记录应用N的信息，并在第一临时存储区中记录应用N的数据文件；
此时，所述第一记录表中已经记录有应用1-应用N的信息，所述第一临时存储区中已经记录有应用1-应用N的数据文件；其中每个已安装应用的信息具体可以包括：所述已安装应用的文件夹信息、所述已安装应用的数据文件信息和已安装应用的安装时间信 息；
步骤603、在T2时刻，在未连接客户端的情况下，计算设备依据服务器发送的卸载指令，对应用1进行卸载；
步骤604、计算设备监控到卸载应用1的行为，在第二记录表中记录应用1的信息；
此时，第二记录表中记录有应用1的信息；
步骤605、在T3时刻，计算设备连接客户端，将该客户端的登录用户A对应的用户分区A挂载到本地，并记录用户分区A被挂载的时间；
假设用户A为首次登录的用户，因此，用户A对应的用户分区A中不存在任何应用的数据文件，并且，用户分区A上次被挂载的时间不存在；
步骤606、计算设备在第一记录表中删除与第二记录表相匹配的已安装应用(应用1)的信息，得到更新后的第一记录表；
步骤607、计算设备检测挂载后的用户分区A中是否存在所述第一记录表中记录的已安装的所有应用的数据文件；
步骤608、检测结果为挂载后的用户分区A中不存在应用2-应用N的数据文件，则将从所述第一临时存储区读取的应用2-应用N的数据文件写入所述挂载后的用户分区A；
步骤609、检测挂载后的用户分区A中是否存在第二记录表中记录的已卸载应用的数据文件，检测结果为不存在；
步骤610、将用户A产生的用户数据写入挂载后的用户分区A；
其中，用户A产生的用户数据具体包括：用户A在使用应用2-应用N过程中产生的用户数据；
步骤611、在T4时刻，在未连接客户端的情况下，计算设备依据服务器发送的卸载指令，对应用2进行卸载；
步骤612、计算设备监控到卸载应用2的行为，在第二记录表中记录应用2的信息；
此时，所述第二记录表中已经记录有应用1-应用2的信息；
步骤613、在T5时刻，计算设备连接客户端，将该客户端的登录用户A对应的用户分区A挂载到本地，并记录用户分区A被挂载的时间；
此时，用户A对应的用户分区A中存在应用2-应用N的数据文件，并且，用户分区A上次被挂载的时间存在，用户分区A上次被挂载的时间可记录于服务器中或者用户分区A中，这样，即使步骤613和步骤605中客户端连接了不同的计算设备，当前计算设 备均可以获知用户分区A上次被挂载的时间；
步骤614、计算设备检测挂载后的用户分区A中是否存在所述第二记录表中记录的已卸载的、用户分区A上次被挂载的时间到当前时间之间的时间段内被卸载的应用的数据文件；
步骤615、检测结果为挂载后的用户分区A中存在应用2的数据文件，则删除所述挂载后的用户分区A中应用2的数据文件；
步骤616、将用户A产生的用户数据写入挂载后的用户分区。
需要说明的是，上述第一记录表和第二记录表可以采用不同或者相同的记录表，并且，在采用相同的记录表时，可以分别为已安装应用和已卸载应用添加相应的标识，以将二者区别开来。
另外，上述T1、T2、T3只是作为步骤执行时刻的一种示例，通常T1<T2<T3。
需要说明的是，对于方法实施例，为了简单描述，故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合，但是本领域技术人员应该知悉，本申请实施例并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制，因为依据本申请实施例，某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次，本领域技术人员也应该知悉，说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例，所涉及的动作并不一定是本申请实施例所必须的。
参照图7，示出了本申请的一种计算设备实施例的结构框图，具体可以包括如下模块：
分区挂载模块701，用于在连接客户端后，将所述客户端的登录用户对应的用户分区挂载到本地；及
分区写入模块702，用于将所述登录用户产生的用户数据写入挂载后的用户分区。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述设备还可以包括：
第一检测模块，用于检测挂载后的用户分区中是否存在已安装应用的数据文件；
文件写入模块，用于在所述挂载后的用户分区中不存在所述已安装应用的数据文件时，将所述已安装应用的数据文件写入所述挂载后的用户分区。
在本申请的另一种优选实施例中，所述设备还可以包括：
第二检测模块，用于检测挂载后的用户分区中是否存在已卸载应用的数据文件；
删除模块，用于在所述挂载后的用户分区中存在所述已卸载应用的数据文件时，删除所述挂载后的用户分区中所述已卸载应用的数据文件。
在本申请的再一种优选实施例中，所述第一检测模块或者第二检测模块，可具体用于在挂载后的用户分区中查找与已安装应用的信息或者已卸载应用的信息相匹配的数据文件，若查找到，则所述挂载后的用户分区中存在所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的数据文件，若未查找到，则所述挂载后的用户分区中不存在所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的数据文件。
在本申请的又一种优选实施例中，所述设备还可以包括：确定模块，用于确定所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的信息：
所述确定模块，可以进一步包括：
监控子模块，用于监控安装应用或卸载应用的行为；及
记录子模块，用于在监控到安装应用或卸载应用的行为时，将所安装应用作为已安装应用或者将所卸载应用作为已卸载应用，并记录所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的信息；其中，所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的信息包括如下信息中的一种或多种：所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的文件夹信息和所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的数据文件信息。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述设备还可以包括：
更新模块，用于在所述检测模块在挂载后的用户分区中查找与已安装应用的信息或者已卸载应用的信息相匹配的数据文件之前，在所述已安装应用的信息中删除与所述已卸载应用的信息相匹配的已安装应用的信息，得到更新后已安装应用的信息；
则所述检测模块，可具体用于在挂载后的用户分区中查找与所述更新后已安装应用的信息或者已卸载应用的信息相匹配的数据文件。
在本申请的另一种优选实施例中，所述已安装应用包括：已安装的所有应用、或者在第一预置时间内被安装的应用；所述已卸载应用包括：已卸载的所有应用、或者在第二预置时间内被卸载的应用。
在本申请的再一种优选实施例中，所述第一预置时间和所述第二预置时间为从当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间到当前时间之间的时间段；
则在当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间不存在时，所述已安装应用可以为已安装的所有应用，所述已卸载应用可以为已卸载的所有应用；在当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间存在时，所述已安装应用可以为在所述第一预置时间内被安装的应用，所述已安装应用可以为在所述第二预置时间内被卸载的应用。
在本申请的又一种优选实施例中，所述分区挂载模块701，具体可以包括：
接收子模块，用于接收服务器发送的登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息；及
挂载子模块，用于依据所述登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息，将所述客户端的登录用户对应的用户分区挂载到本地。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述接收子模块，可以进一步包括：
第一接收单元，用于接收服务器推送的登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息；或者
第二接收单元，用于向服务器发送挂载请求，其中，所述挂载请求中携带所述登录用户的信息，并接收所述服务器依据所述挂载请求返回的所述登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息。
对于计算设备实施例而言，由于其与方法实施例基本相似，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。
图7所示计算设备可以位于智能电视系统中。参照图8，示出了本申请的一种智能电视系统实施例的结构框图，具体可以包括：客户端801、服务提供设备802、用户分区803和调度服务器804；
其中，所述客户端801用于向所述调度服务器804发送登录请求；
所述调度服务器804，具体可以包括：
登录模块841，用于依据客户端发送的登录请求，完成所述客户端的用户的登录；
分配模块842，用于分配一个符合预置条件的服务提供设备与所述客户端对接；
确定模块843，用于依据登录用户的信息确定所述登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息；及
发送模块844，用于向所述服务提供设备发送所述登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述智能电视系统还可以包括：管理服务器805，管理服务器可用于对所有的服务提供设备802进行管理，所述管理具体可以包括：状态上报、心跳管理、设置属性、获取属性、网络唤醒、软重启、硬重启等。例如，管理服务器805可以在服务提供设备802未连接客户端801的情况下进行应用的维护，如安装和/或卸载和/或升级应用等等，具体地，管理服务器805可以在所有服务提供设备802上触发应用的维护以保证不同服务提供设备向客户端801提供相同的服务，以安装应用为例，管理服务器805可以向服务提供设备802发送安装包，服务提供设备802依据该安装包进行对应应用的安装。
在本申请的另一种优选实施例中，所述客户端801可以进一步包括：
通信模块，用于接收所连接服务提供设备802推送的依据用户界面缓存编码生成的传送流；接收所述服务提供设备802依据客户端的多媒体播放请求反馈的多媒体播放信息；以及，向服务提供设备发送传送停止指令以暂停服务提供设备对所述传送流的推送。
解码并显示模块，用于将所述传送流解析成相应的用户界面进行显示；以及，依据所述多媒体播放信息调用播放器播放相应的多媒体数据；
相应地，所述服务提供设备802可以进一步包括：
传送流推送模块，用于将应用的用户界面缓存编码生成传送流，将所述传送流推送给客户端以在所述客户端802显示相应的用户界面；以及，接收所示客户端802发送的传送停止指令，暂停为所述客户端802推送传送流。
多媒体反馈模块，用于依据所述客户端802的多媒体播放请求获取相应的多媒体播放信息，将所述多媒体播放信息反馈给所述客户端802。
对于智能电视系统实施例而言，由于其与方法实施例基本相似，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本申请实施例的实施例可提供为方法、装置、或计算机程序产品。因此，本申请实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本申请实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
在一个典型的配置中，所述计算机设备包括一个或多个处理器(CPU)、输入/输出接口、网络接口和内存。内存可能包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器，随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形式，如只读存储器(ROM)或闪存(flash RAM)。内存是计算机可读介质的示例。计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括，但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可 编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带，磁带磁磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质，可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定，计算机可读介质不包括非持续性的电脑可读媒体(transitory media)，如调制的数据信号和载波。
本申请实施例是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、终端设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程终端设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程终端设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
尽管已描述了本申请实施例的优选实施例，但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念，则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。所以，所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请实施例范围的所有变更和修改。
最后，还需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者终端设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者终端设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者终端设备 中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上对本申请所提供的一种应用于计算设备的数据处理方法、一种计算设备和一种智能电视系统，进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想；同时，对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本申请的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。

Claims (22)

  1. 一种应用于计算设备的数据处理方法，其特征在于，包括：
    在连接客户端后，将所述客户端的登录用户对应的用户分区挂载到本地；
    将所述登录用户产生的用户数据写入挂载后的用户分区。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    检测挂载后的用户分区中是否存在已安装应用的数据文件；
    当所述挂载后的用户分区中不存在所述已安装应用的数据文件时，将所述已安装应用的数据文件写入所述挂载后的用户分区。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    检测挂载后的用户分区中是否存在已卸载应用的数据文件；
    当所述挂载后的用户分区中存在所述已卸载应用的数据文件时，删除所述挂载后的用户分区中所述已卸载应用的数据文件。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述检测挂载后的用户分区中是否存在已安装应用或者已卸载应用的数据文件的步骤，包括：
    在挂载后的用户分区中查找与已安装应用的信息或者已卸载应用的信息相匹配的数据文件，若查找到，则所述挂载后的用户分区中存在所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的数据文件，若未查找到，则所述挂载后的用户分区中不存在所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的数据文件。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，通过如下步骤确定所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的信息：
    监控安装应用或卸载应用的行为；
    在监控到安装应用或卸载应用的行为时，将所安装应用作为已安装应用或者将所卸载应用作为已卸载应用，并记录所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的信息；其中，所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的信息包括如下信息中的一种或多种：所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的文件夹信息和所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的数据文件信息。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述在挂载后的用户分区中查找与已安装应用的信息或者已卸载应用的信息相匹配的数据文件的步骤之前，所述方法还包括：在所述已安装应用的信息中删除与所述已卸载应用的信息相匹配的已安装应用的信息，得到更新后已安装应用的信息；
    则所述在挂载后的用户分区中查找与已安装应用的信息或者已卸载应用的信息相 匹配的数据文件的步骤，包括：在挂载后的用户分区中查找与所述更新后已安装应用的信息或者已卸载应用的信息相匹配的数据文件。
  7. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述已安装应用包括：已安装的所有应用、或者在第一预置时间内被安装的应用；所述已卸载应用包括：已卸载的所有应用、或者在第二预置时间内被卸载的应用。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一预置时间和所述第二预置时间为从当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间到当前时间之间的时间段；
    则在当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间不存在时，所述已安装应用为已安装的所有应用，所述已卸载应用为已卸载的所有应用；在当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间存在时，所述已安装应用为在所述第一预置时间内被安装的应用，所述已安装应用为在所述第二预置时间内被卸载的应用。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述将所述客户端的登录用户对应的用户分区挂载到本地的步骤，包括：
    接收服务器发送的登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息；
    依据所述登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息，将所述客户端的登录用户对应的用户分区挂载到本地。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收服务器发送的登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息的步骤，包括：
    接收服务器推送的登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息；或者
    向服务器发送挂载请求，其中，所述挂载请求中携带所述登录用户的信息，并接收所述服务器依据所述挂载请求返回的所述登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息。
  11. 一种计算设备，其特征在于，包括：
    分区挂载模块，用于在连接客户端后，将所述客户端的登录用户对应的用户分区挂载到本地；及
    分区写入模块，用于将所述登录用户产生的用户数据写入挂载后的用户分区。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    第一检测模块，用于检测挂载后的用户分区中是否存在已安装应用的数据文件；
    文件写入模块，用于在所述挂载后的用户分区中不存在所述已安装应用的数据文件时，将所述已安装应用的数据文件写入所述挂载后的用户分区。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的设备，其特征在于，所述设备还包括：
    第二检测模块，用于检测挂载后的用户分区中是否存在已卸载应用的数据文件；
    删除模块，用于在所述挂载后的用户分区中存在所述已卸载应用的数据文件时，删除所述挂载后的用户分区中所述已卸载应用的数据文件。
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的设备，其特征在于，所述第一检测模块或者第二检测模块，具体用于在挂载后的用户分区中查找与已安装应用的信息或者已卸载应用的信息相匹配的数据文件，若查找到，则所述挂载后的用户分区中存在所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的数据文件，若未查找到，则所述挂载后的用户分区中不存在所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的数据文件。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的设备，其特征在于，所述设备还包括：确定模块，用于确定所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的信息：
    所述确定模块，包括：
    监控子模块，用于监控安装应用或卸载应用的行为；及
    记录子模块，用于在监控到安装应用或卸载应用的行为时，将所安装应用作为已安装应用或者将所卸载应用作为已卸载应用，并记录所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的信息；其中，所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的信息包括如下信息中的一种或多种：所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的文件夹信息和所述已安装应用或者已卸载应用的数据文件信息。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的设备，其特征在于，所述设备还包括：
    更新模块，用于在所述检测模块在挂载后的用户分区中查找与已安装应用的信息或者已卸载应用的信息相匹配的数据文件之前，在所述已安装应用的信息中删除与所述已卸载应用的信息相匹配的已安装应用的信息，得到更新后已安装应用的信息；
    则所述检测模块，具体用于在挂载后的用户分区中查找与所述更新后已安装应用的信息或者已卸载应用的信息相匹配的数据文件。
  17. 根据权利要求12或13所述的设备，其特征在于，所述已安装应用包括：已安装的所有应用、或者在第一预置时间内被安装的应用；所述已卸载应用包括：已卸载的所有应用、或者在第二预置时间内被卸载的应用。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的设备，其特征在于，所述第一预置时间和所述第二预置时间为从当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间到当前时间之间的时间段；
    则在当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间不存在时，所述已安装应用为已安装的所有应用，所述已卸载应用为已卸载的所有应用；在当前用户分区上次被挂载的时间存在时， 所述已安装应用为在所述第一预置时间内被安装的应用，所述已安装应用为在所述第二预置时间内被卸载的应用。
  19. 根据权利要求11所述的设备，其特征在于，所述分区挂载模块，包括：
    接收子模块，用于接收服务器发送的登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息；及
    挂载子模块，用于依据所述登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息，将所述客户端的登录用户对应的用户分区挂载到本地。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的设备，其特征在于，所述接收模块，包括：
    第一接收单元，用于接收服务器推送的登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息；或者
    第二接收单元，用于向服务器发送挂载请求，其中，所述挂载请求中携带所述登录用户的信息，并接收所述服务器依据所述挂载请求返回的所述登录用户对应的用户分区的地址信息。
  21. 一种智能电视系统，其特征在于，包括：上述权利要求11-20中任一所述的计算设备。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的系统，其特征在于，所述计算设备为服务提供设备；
    所述智能电视系统还包括：至少一个服务器、至少一个客户端和至少一个用户数据信息存储设备；其中，所述服务器用于向所述客户端分配服务提供设备；所述客户端设置在智能电视中，所述服务提供设备设置在网络侧，用于通过网络为建立连接的客户端提供互联网服务；所述至少一个用户数据信息存储设备包括：至少一个用户分区；其中，所述至少一个用户分区分别用于存储不同客户端对应的用户数据。
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