WO2016194320A1 - Illumination presentation system and program - Google Patents

Illumination presentation system and program Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016194320A1
WO2016194320A1 PCT/JP2016/002418 JP2016002418W WO2016194320A1 WO 2016194320 A1 WO2016194320 A1 WO 2016194320A1 JP 2016002418 W JP2016002418 W JP 2016002418W WO 2016194320 A1 WO2016194320 A1 WO 2016194320A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lighting
information
control information
illumination
impression
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2016/002418
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
透 中村
Original Assignee
パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 filed Critical パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority to JP2017521673A priority Critical patent/JP6369820B2/en
Publication of WO2016194320A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016194320A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lighting production system and a program.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an illumination production system that can easily realize an illumination space desired by a user.
  • an illumination effect system includes one or more illuminations each including a light source unit and a control unit that controls at least one of dimming and toning of the light source unit Layout information of a space in which the fixture and the one or more lighting fixtures are arranged, basic information indicating the performance of the one or more lighting fixtures, lighting information indicating a current lighting state by the one or more lighting fixtures, and predetermined
  • a communication terminal including an acquisition unit that acquires input information including impression information indicating an impression of a space in which the illumination state is realized, and the current illumination information indicated by the illumination information for bringing the current illumination information indicated by the impression information closer to the impression indicated by the impression information
  • a control information generating unit that generates lighting control information for each of the one or more lighting fixtures based on the input information, and the communication terminal further transmits the lighting control information in front of the corresponding lighting fixture.
  • a transmission unit that transmits to the control unit, the control unit acquires the illumination control information transmitted by the transmission unit, and performs at least one of dimm
  • one embodiment of the present invention can be realized as a program for causing a computer to function as the lighting effect system.
  • it can be realized as a computer-readable recording medium storing the program.
  • the lighting space desired by the user can be easily realized.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing a configuration of an illumination effect system according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a layout of a space in which a plurality of lighting fixtures of the lighting effect system according to the embodiment is arranged.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing layout information according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing basic information according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an image obtained by photographing a space in which the current illumination state according to the embodiment is realized.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an image obtained by photographing a space in which an ideal illumination state according to the embodiment is realized.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a part of the database according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a sequence diagram showing the operation of the illumination effect system according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing processing for generating illumination control information in the illumination effect system according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an illumination effect system 1 according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a layout of a space 50 in which a plurality of lighting fixtures 10 of the lighting effect system 1 according to the present embodiment is arranged.
  • the lighting effect system 1 includes one or more lighting fixtures 10, a communication terminal 20, and a server device 30.
  • the communication terminal 20 and the server device 30 communicate via the network 40.
  • the lighting effect system 1 includes six lighting fixtures 10a to 10f.
  • the six lighting fixtures 10a to 10f will be described as the lighting fixture 10 unless particularly distinguished.
  • the color of the space 50 is controlled by the communication terminal 20 controlling the light color and light flux of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 arranged in the space 50. That is, the lighting effect system 1 performs the lighting effect of the space 50.
  • the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 are arranged to illuminate at least a part of the space 50.
  • the portions illuminated by the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 may be the same as each other, or may be different from each other.
  • the space 50 is an illumination space illuminated by the plurality of luminaires 10 arranged.
  • the space 50 is a living space of a user who uses the lighting effect system 1.
  • the space 50 is a room such as a living room, a dining room, or a bedroom.
  • the space 50 is not limited to a closed space such as a room, but may be an open space such as outdoors.
  • the space 50 is surrounded by, for example, a ceiling 51, a floor 52, a wall 53, and a wall 54.
  • the four lighting fixtures 10a to 10d are provided on the ceiling 51.
  • the four lighting fixtures 10a to 10d may all be the same type of lighting fixture or may be different types of lighting fixtures.
  • the lighting fixtures 10a to 10d are, for example, downlights, ceiling lights, pendant lights, spotlights, and the like.
  • the lighting fixture 10e is provided on the floor 52.
  • the lighting fixture 10e may be fixed to the floor 52, for example, or may be movably installed.
  • the lighting fixture 10e is, for example, a stand light, a floor light, or the like.
  • the lighting fixture 10 f is provided on the wall 53.
  • the lighting fixture 10f is, for example, a bracket light or a wall light.
  • the arrangement and combination of the six lighting fixtures 10a to 10f shown in FIG. 2 are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the number of lighting fixtures 10 arranged in the space 50 may be only one. That is, the lighting effect system 1 may include only one lighting fixture 10.
  • the lighting fixture 10 includes a light source unit 11 and a control unit 12.
  • a light source unit 11 As shown in FIG. 1, the lighting fixture 10 includes a light source unit 11 and a control unit 12.
  • each component of the lighting fixture 10 is demonstrated in detail.
  • the light source unit 11 emits visible light (illumination light). Specifically, the light source unit 11 emits white light.
  • the light source unit 11 is, for example, an LED module having an LED (Light Emitting Diode) element.
  • the light source unit 11 is not limited to an LED module, but may be an organic EL (Electro-Luminescence) element or a fluorescent lamp.
  • the light source unit 11 has at least one of a light control function and a color control function. Specifically, the light source unit 11 emits light at a dimming rate set between 0% (off) and 100% (all on). The light source unit 11 emits light having a color temperature in a predetermined range. The range of the color temperature that can be emitted by the light source unit 11 is, for example, 2000K to 6500K. Thereby, the light source part 11 can radiate
  • the light source unit 11 is turned on, turned off, or dimmed or toned based on a control signal transmitted from the control unit 12.
  • the control signal includes, for example, a turn-on instruction, a turn-off instruction, a dimming rate, or a color temperature.
  • the light source unit 11 may emit colored light such as red light (R), green light (G), and blue light (B). In this case, the light source unit 11 can perform dimming control independently for each of red light, green light, and blue light, for example.
  • the control unit 12 is a controller that controls the light source unit 11.
  • the control unit 12 includes a nonvolatile memory in which a program is stored, a volatile memory that is a temporary storage area for executing the program, an input / output port, and a processor that executes the program.
  • the control unit 12 is, for example, a microcomputer (microcontroller).
  • the control unit 12 controls at least one of light adjustment and color adjustment of the light source unit 11. Specifically, the control unit 12 acquires the illumination control information transmitted from the transmission unit 22 of the communication terminal 20, and controls at least one of light adjustment and color adjustment of the light source unit 11 based on the acquired illumination control information. To do. In the present embodiment, the control unit 12 controls lighting, extinguishing, dimming, and toning of the light source unit 11.
  • the illumination control information includes a lighting instruction, a lighting off instruction, a dimming rate, a color temperature, and the like of the light source unit 11.
  • the communication terminal 20 controls the plurality of lighting fixtures 10. Specifically, the communication terminal 20 transmits the lighting control information to each of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 to control the dimming and toning of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10.
  • the space 50 is provided with six lighting fixtures 10a to 10f. For this reason, the communication terminal 20 controls the lighting state of the space 50 by controlling the dimming and toning of each of the six lighting fixtures 10a to 10f.
  • the communication terminal 20 is, for example, a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a smartphone, or a tablet terminal. As illustrated in FIG. 1, the communication terminal 20 includes an acquisition unit 21, a transmission unit 22, and a reception unit 23.
  • the acquisition unit 21 acquires input information.
  • the input information includes layout information, basic information, lighting information, and impression information. Details of each information will be described later.
  • the acquisition unit 21 specifically includes a camera and a user interface that receives an operation from the user.
  • the user interface includes, for example, a GUI (Graphical User Interface), a touch panel, a physical operation button, a microphone, and the like.
  • the acquisition unit 21 stores the acquired information in a storage unit (not shown).
  • the layout information is layout information of a space 50 in which a plurality of lighting fixtures 10 are arranged. Specifically, the layout information indicates the nature of the space 50 and the number and arrangement of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10.
  • the property of the space 50 is, for example, the type (name of the room) and the size of the space 50.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of layout information according to the present embodiment.
  • the space 50 is a living / dining room of 20 m 2
  • four, one, and one lighting fixture 10 are arranged on the ceiling 51, the floor 52, and the wall 53 or the wall 54, respectively. It has been shown.
  • the layout information corresponds to a plan view (floor plan) showing a floor plan of the room (space 50).
  • floor plan showing a floor plan of the room (space 50).
  • the arrangement of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 provided in the space 50 is shown.
  • the user activates the lighting effect program (application) by operating the touch panel (acquisition unit 21) of the communication terminal 20.
  • the lighting effect program displays on the touch panel a GUI for allowing the user to input the layout (room layout) of the space 50.
  • the acquisition unit 21 can acquire the input information as the layout information by allowing the user to input the size, property, and the like of the space 50.
  • the lighting effect program may allow the user to input an address indicating a location where an image file indicating a floor plan of the space 50 is stored.
  • Basic information is information indicating the performance of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10.
  • the performance includes functions that the luminaire 10 can perform. Specifically, the basic information indicates whether or not the lighting fixture 10 can be dimmed and whether or not toning is possible.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of basic information according to the present embodiment.
  • the basic information includes information indicating the name, model number, function, and arrangement of the lighting fixture.
  • the ceiling fixture A, the ceiling fixture C, the floor fixture A, and the wall fixture A can be dimmed and toned, whereas the ceiling fixture B and the ceiling fixture D are only dimmable. Is possible.
  • the name, model number, and arrangement of the lighting fixture are set based on an operation from the user, for example.
  • the function of the luminaire may be set based on, for example, an operation from the user, or may be set by referring to an external database based on the set model number.
  • the lighting effect program displays on the touch panel a GUI for allowing the user to input the name, model number, and arrangement of the lighting fixture.
  • the acquisition part 21 can acquire the input information as basic information by making a user input the name, model number, arrangement
  • the lighting information is information indicating the current lighting state by the plurality of lighting fixtures 10.
  • the illumination information is an image obtained by shooting the space 50 as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an image of the space 50 in which the current illumination state according to the present embodiment is realized.
  • the current lighting state is the lighting state of the space 50 before the lighting effect according to the present embodiment is performed.
  • the current lighting state is the lighting state of the space 50 when the user is operating the communication terminal 20 to perform lighting effects.
  • the current lighting state is shown in an image generated by the user shooting the space 50 using the camera of the communication terminal 20.
  • the lighting effect program causes the user to photograph the space 50 using the camera of the communication terminal 20.
  • the lighting effect program prompts the user to shoot by displaying a message such as “Please take a picture of the room” on the display of the communication terminal 20 or by outputting it from a speaker or the like.
  • the acquisition unit 21 can acquire an image in which the space 50 is captured.
  • the illumination information is not limited to the image, and may be the current setting values of the dimming rate and the color temperature of each of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 arranged in the space 50.
  • the impression information is information indicating an impression of a space where a predetermined lighting state is realized.
  • the impression information includes an image in which a space in which an ideal lighting state of the user is realized is captured.
  • the impression information corresponds to information indicating the target setting values of the dimming rate and the color temperature of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 arranged in the space 50.
  • the “ideal lighting state” of the user is a lighting state that the user wants to realize in the space 50. That is, the ideal lighting state corresponds to a lighting state that is a setting target for the dimming rate and the color temperature of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10.
  • the acquisition unit 21 acquires an image input by the user as an image of the ideal space as a predetermined image included in the impression information.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an image of a space (ideal space 60) in which an ideal illumination state according to the present embodiment is realized.
  • the image obtained by photographing the ideal space 60 is acquired, for example, by the user photographing the ideal space 60 in advance, and stored in a storage unit (not shown) of the communication terminal 20. For example, when a user visits a friend's house, a model house, a showroom, or the like, it is acquired by photographing a room in which a favorite lighting state is realized as an ideal space 60.
  • the image in which the ideal space 60 is photographed may not be an image photographed by the user.
  • an image included in a website or an image obtained by scanning or photographing a magazine or the like may be used.
  • the acquisition unit 21 can also acquire the image.
  • the impression information may further include a keyword (second keyword) indicating an impression that the user likes.
  • the keyword is a sensitivity word representing an impression felt by the user with respect to an ideal lighting state.
  • the keyword is, for example, a word having directionality based on a predetermined scale.
  • the keyword is a word based on the user's arousal level, such as “clean”, “easy”, “slightly relaxed”, “relaxed”, and the like. There is a difference in impression (distance) between “clean” and “relaxation”, and the keyword includes the word “slightly”, giving an intermediate impression between “clean” and “relaxation”. Can be represented.
  • the transmission part 22 transmits several lighting control information to the control part 12 of the lighting fixture 10 corresponding to each. For example, when the illumination control information is received from the server device 30 by the reception unit 23, the transmission unit 22 transmits the received illumination control information to the control unit 12 of the corresponding lighting fixture 10.
  • the transmission unit 22 further transmits input information to the server device 30 via the network 40. For example, when input information is acquired by the acquisition unit 21, the transmission unit 22 transmits the acquired input information to the control information generation unit 31 of the server device 30.
  • the transmission part 22 may transmit illumination control information based on user operation. For example, when the receiving unit 23 receives the lighting control information, the transmitting unit 22 does not transmit the lighting control information. At this time, for example, the illumination control information is stored in a storage unit (not shown) of the communication terminal 20 or the like. The transmission unit 22 may read and transmit the illumination control information from the storage unit when receiving an instruction for illumination control from the user. Thereby, an illumination effect can be performed at an arbitrary timing.
  • the receiving unit 23 acquires lighting control information from the server device 30 via the network 40.
  • the transmission unit 22 and the reception unit 23 are communication interfaces that can communicate with each of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 and the server device 30.
  • Communication between the transmission part 22 and the control part 12 of the lighting fixture 10 is wireless communication, for example.
  • the wireless communication is performed based on a predetermined wireless communication standard such as Bluetooth (registered trademark), ZigBee (registered trademark), or Wi-Fi (registered trademark).
  • the communication between the transmission unit 22 and the control unit 12 may not be wireless communication but may be wired communication.
  • the network 40 is, for example, the Internet.
  • the transmission unit 22 and the reception unit 23 communicate with the server device 30 by connecting to the network 40 via a router (not shown) or the like.
  • the server device 30 is a device that generates lighting control information for realizing an ideal lighting state for each user.
  • the server device 30 is, for example, a computer arranged in a space different from the space 50.
  • the server apparatus 30 is provided outside the house, unlike the home of the user of the communication terminal 20.
  • the server device 30 includes a control information generation unit 31 and a database 32.
  • a control information generation unit 31 As shown in FIG. 1, the server device 30 includes a control information generation unit 31 and a database 32.
  • each component of the server device 30 will be described in detail.
  • the control information generation unit 31 generates the lighting control information of each of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 for bringing the current lighting information indicated by the lighting information close to the impression indicated by the impression information, based on the input information.
  • the control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information by referring to the database 32 based on the input information. Specifically, the control information generation unit 31 selects a dimming rate corresponding to an ideal lighting state from the database 32, and generates lighting control information based on the selected dimming rate.
  • the control information generation unit 31 grasps the current lighting state using basic information and lighting information included in the input information. Specifically, the control information generation unit 31 grasps the number of lighting fixtures 10 arranged in the space 50 and the arrangement thereof. Furthermore, the control information generation unit 31 extracts the color temperature and brightness (dimming rate) of the emitted light for each lighting fixture 10 arranged in the space 50 using the illumination information included in the input information. .
  • the illumination information includes, for example, an image of the space 50 (hereinafter referred to as “current image”).
  • the control information generation unit 31 extracts the color temperature and brightness for each region by performing image processing on the current image.
  • control information generation unit 31 determines the areas of the ceiling 51, the floor 52, the wall 53, and the wall 54 from the current image.
  • the control information generation unit 31 performs image processing such as edge detection or pattern matching on the current image, thereby determining each region of the ceiling 51, the floor 52, the wall 53, and the wall 54.
  • the control information generation unit 31 extracts color temperature and brightness for each determined area. Since the control information generation unit 31 knows in which region each of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 is arranged based on the layout information and the basic information, the color temperature and dimming currently set for each lighting fixture. The rate can be estimated.
  • the control information generation unit 31 extracts the color temperature and brightness of the ideal illumination state from the image included in the impression information (hereinafter referred to as “ideal image”).
  • the control information generation unit 31 selects a dimming rate associated with a keyword corresponding to the color temperature and brightness extracted from the ideal image from the database 32.
  • the control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information based on the selected dimming rate and the extracted color temperature.
  • control information generation unit 31 extracts the color temperature and brightness by image processing for each region of the ideal image. Specifically, the control information generation unit 31 determines each area of the ceiling, floor, and wall from the ideal image. The specific processing is the same as the processing performed on the current image. Thereby, the control information generation part 31 can grasp
  • the control information generation part 31 determines the light control rate according to each of the some lighting fixture 10 using layout information. Specifically, the control information generation unit 31 selects a combination of color temperature, brightness, and keyword that is most similar to the ideal image from the database 32 based on the color temperature and brightness of each region in the ideal image. To do. The control information generation unit 31 determines the color temperature and dimming rate of the emitted light from the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 arranged in the space 50 based on the selected combination. The control information generation unit 31 generates optimal illumination control information for lighting the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 with the determined color temperature and dimming rate.
  • the control information generation unit 31 adjusts the selected dimming rate within a range that can be realized with the performance indicated by the basic information. For example, it is assumed that a plurality of lighting fixtures 10 include lighting fixtures that cannot emit a sufficient amount of light. In this case, for example, the control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information for increasing the dimming rate of the other lighting fixtures so that the other lighting fixtures compensate for the light flux that is insufficient for the lighting fixtures.
  • a plurality of lighting fixtures 10 include lighting fixtures that have a dimming function but do not have a toning function.
  • the control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information for setting the color temperature of another lighting fixture so that the color matching function that cannot be realized by the lighting fixture is supplemented by the other lighting fixture.
  • the control information generation unit 31 When the keyword (second keyword) is included in the impression information, the control information generation unit 31 responds to the difference in impression between the keyword (first keyword) in the database 32 and the second keyword included in the impression information. To adjust the selected dimming rate.
  • the first keyword is a keyword in the database 32 corresponding to the color temperature and brightness extracted from the ideal image.
  • the control information generation unit 31 determines a weighting factor according to the impression difference, and adjusts the dimming rate by multiplying the selected dimming rate by the determined weighting factor.
  • the database 32 is a database in which a plurality of color temperatures and a plurality of keywords (first keywords) indicating impressions of lighting conditions are associated with each other.
  • a dimming rate corresponding to each of a plurality of keywords is associated with each of a plurality of color temperatures.
  • the database 32 includes a correspondence table of color temperature, keyword, and dimming rate for each combination of space type and size.
  • the type of space is specifically “living room”, “dining room”, “bedroom”, and the like.
  • the size of the space is, for example, the size of the room and the area of the room in the floor plan.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a part of the database 32 according to the present embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 7 shows a correspondence table corresponding to a living / dining room of 20 m 2 to 30 m 2 .
  • a plurality of keywords are associated with each color temperature. Furthermore, a dimming rate corresponding to each of the plurality of lighting fixtures is associated with each of the plurality of keywords. The dimming rate at this time generally indicates the optimum brightness when an impression of the corresponding keyword is held at the corresponding color temperature.
  • the brightness of light that feels “clean” differs for each color temperature. As shown in FIG. 7, the brightness of the light that feels “clean” is such that the lower the color temperature (ie, reddish light), the darker the color temperature is higher (ie, bluish light), bright. The same applies to “relaxation”.
  • the optimal dimming rate is associated with each combination of color temperature and keyword.
  • the two keywords are opposite sensitivity words among words having directionality based on a predetermined scale.
  • “clean” is the word with the highest awakening level
  • “relaxing” is the word with the lowest awakening level.
  • the control information generation unit 31 adjusts the “clean” dimming rate and the “relaxation” dimming according to the awakening degree. By interpolating (interpolating) the rate, the dimming rate corresponding to “slight relaxation” can be determined.
  • control information generation unit 31 can select the optimum dimming rate of each of the plurality of lighting fixtures. A detailed operation using the database 32 will be described later.
  • the database 32 is stored in a storage unit (not shown) provided in the server device 30.
  • the storage unit is, for example, an HDD (Hard Disk Drive) or a flash memory.
  • the server device 30 may not include the database 32.
  • the database 32 may be connected to the server device 30 via the network 40.
  • FIG. 8 is a sequence diagram showing the operation of the lighting effect system 1 according to the present embodiment.
  • the acquisition unit 21 of the communication terminal 20 acquires input information (S10). Specifically, the acquisition unit 21 acquires layout information, basic information, lighting information, and impression information based on a user operation.
  • the acquisition unit 21 may acquire layout information and basic information stored in advance in a storage unit (not shown) of the communication terminal 20.
  • the transmission unit 22 transmits the input information acquired by the acquisition unit 21 to the server device 30 (S20).
  • the control information generation unit 31 of the server device 30 acquires the transmitted input information.
  • control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information based on the acquired input information (S30). Specifically, the control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information for realizing the illumination state desired by the user in the space 50 based on the input information. Details of this processing will be described later with reference to FIG.
  • the control information generation unit 31 transmits the generated illumination control information to the communication terminal 20 (S40).
  • the receiving unit 23 of the communication terminal 20 receives the transmitted lighting control information.
  • the transmission unit 22 of the communication terminal 20 transmits the illumination control information received by the reception unit 23 to each of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 (S50).
  • Each of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 receives the lighting control information, and changes the lighting state according to the received lighting control information (S60).
  • each control unit 12 of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 turns on the light source unit 11 with the color temperature and the dimming rate included in the illumination control information.
  • an illumination state corresponding to the illumination control information generated by the control information generation unit 31 can be realized in the space 50. Since the illumination control information is generated based on the ideal of the user, it is possible to realize an illumination state in which the space 50 is close to the ideal illumination state of the user.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing a process of generating illumination control information in the illumination effect system 1 according to the present embodiment.
  • the control information generation unit 31 determines the characteristics of the space 50 (S31).
  • the features of the space 50 include the nature of the space 50 and the number and arrangement of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 arranged in the space 50.
  • the control information generation unit 31 determines the type and size of the space 50 based on the layout information. For example, when the layout information shown in FIG. 3 is acquired, the control information generation unit 31 can grasp that the space 50 is a living / dining room of 20 m 2 .
  • control information generation unit 31 determines the current lighting state (S32). For example, the control information generation unit 31 acquires an image (current image) captured from the space 50 and transmitted from the transmission unit 22 of the communication terminal 20 and determines the current lighting state based on the current image.
  • image current image
  • control information generation unit 31 first determines the areas of the ceiling 51, the floor 52, the wall 53, and the wall 54 from the current image. For example, the control information generation unit 31 performs image processing such as edge detection or pattern matching on the current image, thereby determining each region of the ceiling 51, the floor 52, the wall 53, and the wall 54.
  • the control information generation unit 31 extracts color temperature and brightness for each region. Thereby, since the color temperature and brightness of each of the ceiling 51, the floor 52, the wall 53, and the wall 54 are extracted, the control information generation unit 31 grasps the current lighting state by referring to the database 32. be able to. In the example shown in FIG. 7, it can be seen that the current illumination state is as follows, as indicated by the shading of the coarse dots.
  • the lighting fixture on the ceiling 51 has a color temperature of 2000K, a dimming rate of 25%, and an impression on the relaxing side.
  • the lighting fixture on the floor 52 has a color temperature of 2000K, a dimming rate of 25%, and an impression on the relaxing side.
  • the lighting fixture of the wall 53 or the wall 54 has a color temperature of 3000K, a dimming rate of 50%, and an impression on the relaxing side.
  • control information generation unit 31 determines the illumination state of the ideal image (S33). For example, the control information generation unit 31 acquires an ideal image included in the impression information transmitted from the transmission unit 22 of the communication terminal 20 and determines the illumination state of the ideal image.
  • control information generation unit 31 first determines the areas of the ceiling, floor, and wall from the ideal image. For example, the image processing such as edge detection or pattern matching is performed on the ideal image to determine each area of the ceiling, floor, and wall.
  • the control information generation unit 31 extracts color temperature and brightness for each region. Thereby, since the color temperature and brightness of each of the ceiling, floor, and wall are extracted, the control information generation unit 31 can grasp the illumination state of the ideal image by referring to the database 32.
  • the illumination state of the ideal image is as follows, as indicated by the shading of dense dots.
  • the lighting fixture on the ceiling has a color temperature of 5000K, a dimming rate of 75%, and the impression is on the relaxing side.
  • the floor lighting fixture has a color temperature of 5000K, a dimming rate of 75%, and the impression is relaxed.
  • the wall lighting fixture has a color temperature of 4000K, a dimming rate of 60%, and the impression is relaxed.
  • the control information generation unit 31 determines whether or not a keyword is included in the impression information (S34).
  • the control information generation unit 31 estimates a sense of distance between the keyword and the keyword determined from the ideal image (S35).
  • the sense of distance is a difference in impression between keywords, and specifically corresponds to a weighting coefficient used for weighting calculation.
  • the control information generation unit 31 estimates a sense of distance between “relaxation” and “easy”.
  • the sense of distance is determined by the ratio of the distance between “relaxation” and “easy” to the distance between “relaxation” and “clearness”.
  • the control information generation unit 31 estimates that “easy refreshing” indicates an impression of “refreshing” among “relaxing” and “refreshing”.
  • the control information generation unit 31 estimates that the weighting factor for “relaxation” is 1/3 and the weighting factor for “clean” is 2/3.
  • the control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information based on the estimated sense of distance (S36).
  • the control information generation unit 31 performs a weighting operation on the dimming rate associated with “clean” and the dimming rate associated with “relaxation” at the color temperature determined based on the ideal image.
  • the numerical values used for the weighting calculation are shown enclosed in a square.
  • the dimming rate suitable for “clean” is 90%
  • the dimming rate suitable for “relaxation” is 75%. Therefore, the dimming rate suitable for “slight relaxation” is 85% by weighting 90% (clean) with a weighting factor of 2/3 and 75% (relaxing) with a weighting factor of 1/3. It becomes.
  • the dimming rate of the wall luminaire is calculated as 73%
  • the dimming rate of the floor luminaire is calculated as 85%.
  • the control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information for controlling the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 as follows. That is, the lighting fixture 10 on the ceiling 51 is turned on at a color temperature of 5000K and a dimming rate of 85%. The lighting fixture 10 on the floor 52 is lit at a color temperature of 5000K and a dimming rate of 85%. The lighting fixtures 10 on the walls 53 and 54 are lit at a color temperature of 4000K and a dimming rate of 73%.
  • the control information generation unit 31 If no keyword is included (No in S34), the control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information so as to bring the current illumination state closer to the illumination state of the ideal image (S36). For example, the control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information that turns on the luminaire 10 with the color temperature and dimming rate of the ideal image.
  • control information generation unit 31 may adjust the dimming rate and color temperature of the ideal image within a range that can be realized by the performance indicated by the basic information. Good.
  • the lighting effect system 1 includes one or more illuminations each including the light source unit 11 and the control unit 12 that controls at least one of dimming and toning of the light source unit 11.
  • the communication terminal 20 including the acquisition unit 21 that acquires the input information including the impression information indicating the impression of the space in which the predetermined lighting state is realized.
  • the controller 12 includes a transmitter 22 that transmits to the unit 12, and the controller 12 acquires the illumination control information transmitted by the transmitter 22, and based on the acquired illumination control information, at least one of dimming and toning of the light source unit 11 To control.
  • the current lighting state can be properly grasped. Therefore, for example, according to the number, arrangement, and functions of the lighting fixtures 10, it is possible to generate lighting control information that is optimal for an impression desired by the user.
  • the user only needs to transmit the input information to the control information generation unit 31 via the communication terminal 20. That is, the user does not need to input specific setting values such as the color temperature and the dimming rate of the lighting fixture 10. Therefore, the illumination space desired by the user can be easily realized.
  • the impression information includes an image in which a space where the ideal lighting state of the user is realized is captured.
  • the impression information includes an image in which a space in which the ideal lighting state of the user is realized is captured, it is possible to grasp the brightness and color of each region in the ideal lighting state. Therefore, optimal illumination control information can be generated.
  • the user since the user only needs to capture and transmit a space in which an ideal lighting state is realized, the lighting space desired by the user can be easily realized.
  • the lighting effect system 1 further includes a database 32 in which a plurality of color temperatures and a plurality of keywords indicating impressions of lighting conditions are associated with each other, and the control information generation unit 31 is based on the input information.
  • the illumination control information is generated by referring to.
  • an appropriate combination can be selected from the database 32 based on the input information. Therefore, optimal illumination control information can be generated, and an illumination space desired by the user can be easily realized.
  • a dimming rate corresponding to each of a plurality of keywords is associated with each of a plurality of color temperatures, and the control information generation unit 31 can select an ideal from the database 32.
  • a dimming rate corresponding to the lighting state is selected, and lighting control information is generated based on the selected dimming rate.
  • the control information generation unit 31 extracts the color temperature and brightness of the ideal illumination state from the image included in the impression information, and the first corresponding to the extracted color temperature and brightness from the database 32.
  • a dimming rate associated with one keyword is selected, and illumination control information is generated based on the selected dimming rate and the extracted color temperature.
  • the optimum color temperature and the light control rate are based on the color temperature and the light control rate extracted from the ideal image. Can be selected. Therefore, optimal illumination control information can be generated, and an illumination space desired by the user can be easily realized.
  • the impression information further includes a second keyword indicating an impression that the user likes.
  • the second keyword indicating the impression that the user likes is used, it is possible to generate the optimal lighting control information desired by the user.
  • control information generating unit 31 further adjusts the selected dimming rate according to the difference in impression between the first keyword and the second keyword.
  • the dimming rate associated with the first keyword in the database 32 is adjusted according to the difference in impression between the first keyword and the second keyword, so that optimal lighting control information desired by the user is generated. be able to.
  • control information generation unit 31 further adjusts the selected dimming rate within a range that can be realized with the performance indicated by the basic information.
  • the layout information indicates the arrangement of one or more lighting fixtures 10, and in the database 32, the dimming rate corresponding to each of the plurality of keywords is the place in the space for each of the plurality of color temperatures.
  • the control information generation unit 31 determines the dimming rate corresponding to each of the one or more lighting fixtures 10 using the layout information.
  • the lighting effect of the space 50 can be performed with higher accuracy.
  • the technology in the present embodiment can be realized not only as an illumination effect system, but also as a program for causing a computer to function as the illumination effect system described above.
  • it can be realized as a recording medium such as a computer-readable DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) in which the program is recorded.
  • the comprehensive or specific aspect described above may be realized by a system, an apparatus, an integrated circuit, a computer program, or a computer-readable recording medium, and any of the system, the apparatus, the integrated circuit, the computer program, and the recording medium It may be realized by various combinations.
  • the communication terminal 20 may be a control device installed in a predetermined place.
  • the communication terminal 20 may be a personal computer or a dedicated device that controls the lighting apparatus 10.
  • the lighting effect system 1 includes the server device 30 and the server device 30 includes the control information generation unit 31.
  • the lighting effect system 1 may not include the server device 30.
  • the communication terminal 20 may include the control information generation unit 31 and the database 32. Therefore, the transmission unit 22 and the reception unit 23 may perform transmission / reception of information inside the communication terminal 20 instead of transmission / reception of information via the network 40.
  • the lighting effect system 1 may include a plurality of communication terminals 20 and perform lighting effects in a plurality of spaces 50. That is, the control information generation unit 31 of the server device 30 may generate optimal illumination control information for each communication terminal 20 based on the input information transmitted from each. Thereby, the illumination effect of the some space 50 can be performed easily.
  • the embodiment can be realized by arbitrarily combining the components and functions in each embodiment without departing from the scope of the present invention, or a form obtained by subjecting each embodiment to various modifications conceived by those skilled in the art. Forms are also included in the present invention.

Abstract

This illumination presentation system (1) is provided with: illumination apparatuses (10) each provided with a light source unit (11), and a control unit (12) for controlling dimming and/or colour adjustment of the light source unit (11); a communication terminal (20) provided with an acquisition unit (21) for acquiring input information including layout information related to a space (50) in which the illumination apparatuses (10) are disposed, basic information indicating the performance of the illumination apparatuses (10), illumination information indicating the current illumination state implemented by the illumination apparatuses (10), and impression information indicating an impression of the space achieved by a prescribed illumination state; and a control information generation unit (31) which, on the basis of the input information, generates illumination control information for causing the current illumination information indicated by the illumination information to approach the impression indicated by the impression information. The communication terminal (20) is further provided with a transmission unit (22) for transmitting the illumination control information to the control units (12) of the illumination apparatuses (10). The control units (12) acquire the transmitted illumination control information, and control dimming and/or colour adjustment of the light source units (11) on the basis of the acquired illumination control information.

Description

照明演出システム及びプログラムLighting production system and program
 本発明は、照明演出システム及びプログラムに関する。 The present invention relates to a lighting production system and a program.
 従来、リモコンなどの携帯端末からの制御に基づいて調光又は調色を行うことができる照明器具が知られている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。このような調光又は調色機能を有する照明器具を用いて、空間の照明演出を行うことができる。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been known a lighting fixture that can perform light adjustment or color adjustment based on control from a portable terminal such as a remote controller (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The lighting effect of the space can be performed using the lighting fixture having such light adjustment or color adjustment function.
特開2010-153137号公報JP 2010-153137 A
 しかしながら、ユーザが照明器具の調光及び調色を行って空間の照明演出を行うのは容易ではない。どのように照明器具の調光率及び色温度を設定すれば、どのように照明器具が点灯するかを正確に判断するためには、専門の知識が必要になる。したがって、照明の専門家ではないユーザが、希望の照明空間を実現することは困難である。 However, it is not easy for a user to perform lighting lighting of a space by dimming and toning a lighting fixture. Special knowledge is required to accurately determine how the lighting fixture is turned on by setting the dimming rate and color temperature of the lighting fixture. Therefore, it is difficult for a user who is not a lighting expert to realize a desired lighting space.
 そこで、本発明は、ユーザが希望する照明空間を容易に実現することができる照明演出システムなどを提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an illumination production system that can easily realize an illumination space desired by a user.
 上記目的を達成するため、本発明の一態様に係る照明演出システムは、各々が、光源部と、当該光源部の調光及び調色の少なくとも一方を制御する制御部とを備える1以上の照明器具と、前記1以上の照明器具が配置された空間のレイアウト情報、前記1以上の照明器具の性能を示す基本情報、前記1以上の照明器具による現状の照明状態を示す照明情報、及び、所定の照明状態が実現された空間の印象を示す印象情報を含む入力情報を取得する取得部を備える通信端末と、前記照明情報が示す現状の照明情報を前記印象情報が示す印象に近付けるための前記1以上の照明器具の各々の照明制御情報を、前記入力情報に基づいて生成する制御情報生成部とを備え、前記通信端末は、さらに、前記照明制御情報を、対応する前記照明器具の前記制御部に送信する送信部を備え、前記制御部は、前記送信部によって送信された照明制御情報を取得し、取得した照明制御情報に基づいて前記光源部の調光及び調色の少なくとも一方を制御する。 To achieve the above object, an illumination effect system according to one aspect of the present invention includes one or more illuminations each including a light source unit and a control unit that controls at least one of dimming and toning of the light source unit Layout information of a space in which the fixture and the one or more lighting fixtures are arranged, basic information indicating the performance of the one or more lighting fixtures, lighting information indicating a current lighting state by the one or more lighting fixtures, and predetermined A communication terminal including an acquisition unit that acquires input information including impression information indicating an impression of a space in which the illumination state is realized, and the current illumination information indicated by the illumination information for bringing the current illumination information indicated by the impression information closer to the impression indicated by the impression information A control information generating unit that generates lighting control information for each of the one or more lighting fixtures based on the input information, and the communication terminal further transmits the lighting control information in front of the corresponding lighting fixture. A transmission unit that transmits to the control unit, the control unit acquires the illumination control information transmitted by the transmission unit, and performs at least one of dimming and toning of the light source unit based on the acquired illumination control information Control.
 また、本発明の一態様は、コンピュータを上記照明演出システムとして機能させるためのプログラムとして実現することができる。あるいは、当該プログラムを格納したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体として実現することもできる。 Further, one embodiment of the present invention can be realized as a program for causing a computer to function as the lighting effect system. Alternatively, it can be realized as a computer-readable recording medium storing the program.
 本発明に係る照明演出システムによれば、ユーザが希望する照明空間を容易に実現することができる。 According to the lighting production system according to the present invention, the lighting space desired by the user can be easily realized.
図1は、実施の形態に係る照明演出システムの構成を模式的に示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing a configuration of an illumination effect system according to an embodiment. 図2は、実施の形態に係る照明演出システムの複数の照明器具が配置される空間のレイアウトを示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a layout of a space in which a plurality of lighting fixtures of the lighting effect system according to the embodiment is arranged. 図3は、実施の形態に係るレイアウト情報を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing layout information according to the embodiment. 図4は、実施の形態に係る基本情報を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing basic information according to the embodiment. 図5は、実施の形態に係る現状の照明状態が実現された空間が撮影された画像を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an image obtained by photographing a space in which the current illumination state according to the embodiment is realized. 図6は、実施の形態に係る理想の照明状態が実現された空間が撮影された画像を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an image obtained by photographing a space in which an ideal illumination state according to the embodiment is realized. 図7は、実施の形態に係るデータベースの一部を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a part of the database according to the embodiment. 図8は、実施の形態に係る照明演出システムの動作を示すシーケンス図である。FIG. 8 is a sequence diagram showing the operation of the illumination effect system according to the embodiment. 図9は、実施の形態に係る照明演出システムにおいて照明制御情報を生成する処理を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing processing for generating illumination control information in the illumination effect system according to the embodiment.
 以下では、本発明の実施の形態に係る照明演出システムについて、図面を用いて詳細に説明する。なお、以下に説明する実施の形態は、いずれも本発明の好ましい一具体例を示すものである。したがって、以下の実施の形態で示される数値、形状、材料、構成要素、構成要素の配置及び接続形態、ステップ、ステップの順序などは、一例であり、本発明を限定する趣旨ではない。よって、以下の実施の形態における構成要素のうち、本発明の最上位概念を示す独立請求項に記載されていない構成要素については、任意の構成要素として説明される。 Hereinafter, the illumination effect system according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Note that each of the embodiments described below shows a preferred specific example of the present invention. Therefore, numerical values, shapes, materials, components, arrangement and connection forms of components, steps, order of steps, and the like shown in the following embodiments are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, among the constituent elements in the following embodiments, constituent elements that are not described in the independent claims showing the highest concept of the present invention are described as optional constituent elements.
 また、各図は、模式図であり、必ずしも厳密に図示されたものではない。また、各図において、同じ構成部材については同じ符号を付している。 Each figure is a schematic diagram and is not necessarily shown strictly. Moreover, in each figure, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected about the same structural member.
 (実施の形態)
 [照明演出システム]
 まず、実施の形態に係る照明演出システムの概要について、図1及び図2を用いて説明する。図1は、本実施の形態に係る照明演出システム1の構成を示すブロック図である。図2は、本実施の形態に係る照明演出システム1の複数の照明器具10が配置される空間50のレイアウトを示す図である。
(Embodiment)
[Lighting system]
First, the outline | summary of the illumination production system which concerns on embodiment is demonstrated using FIG.1 and FIG.2. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an illumination effect system 1 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a layout of a space 50 in which a plurality of lighting fixtures 10 of the lighting effect system 1 according to the present embodiment is arranged.
 図1に示すように、照明演出システム1は、1以上の照明器具10と、通信端末20と、サーバ装置30とを備える。通信端末20とサーバ装置30とは、ネットワーク40を介して通信する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the lighting effect system 1 includes one or more lighting fixtures 10, a communication terminal 20, and a server device 30. The communication terminal 20 and the server device 30 communicate via the network 40.
 本実施の形態では、図2に示すように、照明演出システム1は、6つの照明器具10a~10fを備える。なお、以降の説明において、6つの照明器具10a~10fを特に区別しない場合、照明器具10として説明する。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the lighting effect system 1 includes six lighting fixtures 10a to 10f. In the following description, the six lighting fixtures 10a to 10f will be described as the lighting fixture 10 unless particularly distinguished.
 照明演出システム1では、空間50に配置された複数の照明器具10の光色及び光束を通信端末20が制御することで、空間50の色を制御する。つまり、照明演出システム1は、空間50の照明演出を行う。 In the lighting effect system 1, the color of the space 50 is controlled by the communication terminal 20 controlling the light color and light flux of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 arranged in the space 50. That is, the lighting effect system 1 performs the lighting effect of the space 50.
 [照明器具]
 複数の照明器具10は、空間50の少なくとも一部を照明するように配置されている。複数の照明器具10が照明する部分は、互いに同じでもよく、あるいは、互いに異なっていてもよい。
[lighting equipment]
The plurality of lighting fixtures 10 are arranged to illuminate at least a part of the space 50. The portions illuminated by the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 may be the same as each other, or may be different from each other.
 空間50は、配置された複数の照明器具10によって照明される照明空間である。例えば、空間50は、照明演出システム1を利用するユーザの居住空間である。具体的には、空間50は、リビングルーム、ダイニングルーム、寝室などの部屋である。なお、空間50は、部屋などの閉じられた空間に限らず、屋外などの開かれた空間でもよい。 The space 50 is an illumination space illuminated by the plurality of luminaires 10 arranged. For example, the space 50 is a living space of a user who uses the lighting effect system 1. Specifically, the space 50 is a room such as a living room, a dining room, or a bedroom. The space 50 is not limited to a closed space such as a room, but may be an open space such as outdoors.
 図2に示すように、空間50は、例えば、天井51と、床52と、壁53と、壁54とによって囲まれている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the space 50 is surrounded by, for example, a ceiling 51, a floor 52, a wall 53, and a wall 54.
 本実施の形態では、4つの照明器具10a~10dは、天井51に設けられている。4つの照明器具10a~10dは、全てが同じ種類の照明器具でもよく、あるいは、異なる種類の照明器具でもよい。照明器具10a~10dは、例えば、ダウンライト、シーリングライト、ペンダントライト、スポットライトなどである。 In the present embodiment, the four lighting fixtures 10a to 10d are provided on the ceiling 51. The four lighting fixtures 10a to 10d may all be the same type of lighting fixture or may be different types of lighting fixtures. The lighting fixtures 10a to 10d are, for example, downlights, ceiling lights, pendant lights, spotlights, and the like.
 照明器具10eは、床52に設けられている。照明器具10eは、例えば、床52に固定されていてもよく、あるいは、移動可能に設置されていてもよい。照明器具10eは、例えば、スタンドライト、フロアライトなどである。 The lighting fixture 10e is provided on the floor 52. The lighting fixture 10e may be fixed to the floor 52, for example, or may be movably installed. The lighting fixture 10e is, for example, a stand light, a floor light, or the like.
 照明器具10fは、壁53に設けられている。照明器具10fは、例えば、ブラケットライト、ウォールライトなどである。 The lighting fixture 10 f is provided on the wall 53. The lighting fixture 10f is, for example, a bracket light or a wall light.
 なお、図2に示す6つの照明器具10a~10fの配置及び組み合わせは、一例に過ぎず、これに限定されない。例えば、空間50に配置された照明器具10の個数は、1つのみでもよい。すなわち、照明演出システム1は、1つのみの照明器具10を備えてもよい。 It should be noted that the arrangement and combination of the six lighting fixtures 10a to 10f shown in FIG. 2 are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the number of lighting fixtures 10 arranged in the space 50 may be only one. That is, the lighting effect system 1 may include only one lighting fixture 10.
 図1に示すように、照明器具10は、光源部11と、制御部12とを備える。以下、照明器具10の各構成要素について詳細に説明する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the lighting fixture 10 includes a light source unit 11 and a control unit 12. Hereinafter, each component of the lighting fixture 10 is demonstrated in detail.
 [光源部]
 光源部11は、可視光(照明光)を出射する。具体的には、光源部11は、白色光を出射する。光源部11は、例えば、LED(Light Emitting Diode)素子を有するLEDモジュールである。なお、光源部11は、LEDモジュールに限らず、有機EL(Electro-Luminescence)素子又は蛍光灯でもよい。
[Light source]
The light source unit 11 emits visible light (illumination light). Specifically, the light source unit 11 emits white light. The light source unit 11 is, for example, an LED module having an LED (Light Emitting Diode) element. The light source unit 11 is not limited to an LED module, but may be an organic EL (Electro-Luminescence) element or a fluorescent lamp.
 光源部11は、調光機能及び調色機能の少なくとも一方を有する。具体的には、光源部11は、0%(消灯)~100%(全点灯)の間の設定された調光率で、光を出射する。また、光源部11は、所定の範囲の色温度の光を出射する。光源部11が出射可能な色温度の範囲は、例えば、2000K~6500Kである。これにより、光源部11は、例えば、電球色、温白色、昼白色などの白色光を出射することができる。 The light source unit 11 has at least one of a light control function and a color control function. Specifically, the light source unit 11 emits light at a dimming rate set between 0% (off) and 100% (all on). The light source unit 11 emits light having a color temperature in a predetermined range. The range of the color temperature that can be emitted by the light source unit 11 is, for example, 2000K to 6500K. Thereby, the light source part 11 can radiate | emit white light, such as a light bulb color, warm white, daylight white, for example.
 光源部11は、制御部12から送信される制御信号に基づいて、点灯し、消灯し、又は、調光若しくは調色する。制御信号には、例えば、点灯指示、消灯指示、調光率、又は、色温度が含まれる。 The light source unit 11 is turned on, turned off, or dimmed or toned based on a control signal transmitted from the control unit 12. The control signal includes, for example, a turn-on instruction, a turn-off instruction, a dimming rate, or a color temperature.
 なお、光源部11は、赤色光(R)、緑色光(G)及び青色光(B)などの有色光を出射してもよい。この場合、光源部11は、赤色光、緑色光及び青色光の各々について、例えば独立して調光制御が可能である。 The light source unit 11 may emit colored light such as red light (R), green light (G), and blue light (B). In this case, the light source unit 11 can perform dimming control independently for each of red light, green light, and blue light, for example.
 [制御部]
 制御部12は、光源部11を制御するコントローラである。制御部12は、プログラムが格納された不揮発性メモリ、プログラムを実行するための一時的な記憶領域である揮発性メモリ、入出力ポート、プログラムを実行するプロセッサなどを有する。制御部12は、例えば、マイコン(マイクロコントローラ)である。
[Control unit]
The control unit 12 is a controller that controls the light source unit 11. The control unit 12 includes a nonvolatile memory in which a program is stored, a volatile memory that is a temporary storage area for executing the program, an input / output port, and a processor that executes the program. The control unit 12 is, for example, a microcomputer (microcontroller).
 制御部12は、光源部11の調光及び調色の少なくとも一方を制御する。具体的には、制御部12は、通信端末20の送信部22から送信された照明制御情報を取得し、取得した照明制御情報に基づいて光源部11の調光及び調色の少なくとも一方を制御する。本実施の形態では、制御部12は、光源部11の点灯、消灯、調光及び調色を制御する。照明制御情報には、光源部11の点灯指示、消灯指示、調光率及び色温度などが含まれる。 The control unit 12 controls at least one of light adjustment and color adjustment of the light source unit 11. Specifically, the control unit 12 acquires the illumination control information transmitted from the transmission unit 22 of the communication terminal 20, and controls at least one of light adjustment and color adjustment of the light source unit 11 based on the acquired illumination control information. To do. In the present embodiment, the control unit 12 controls lighting, extinguishing, dimming, and toning of the light source unit 11. The illumination control information includes a lighting instruction, a lighting off instruction, a dimming rate, a color temperature, and the like of the light source unit 11.
 [通信端末]
 通信端末20は、複数の照明器具10を制御する。具体的には、通信端末20は、複数の照明器具10の各々に照明制御情報を送信することで、複数の照明器具10の調光及び調色を制御する。本実施の形態では、図2に示すように、空間50には、6つの照明器具10a~10fが設けられている。このため、通信端末20は、6つの照明器具10a~10fの各々の調光及び調色を制御することで、空間50の照明状態を制御する。
[Communication terminal]
The communication terminal 20 controls the plurality of lighting fixtures 10. Specifically, the communication terminal 20 transmits the lighting control information to each of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 to control the dimming and toning of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the space 50 is provided with six lighting fixtures 10a to 10f. For this reason, the communication terminal 20 controls the lighting state of the space 50 by controlling the dimming and toning of each of the six lighting fixtures 10a to 10f.
 通信端末20は、例えば、携帯電話、スマートフォン、タブレット端末などの携帯端末である。図1に示すように、通信端末20は、取得部21と、送信部22と、受信部23とを備える。 The communication terminal 20 is, for example, a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a smartphone, or a tablet terminal. As illustrated in FIG. 1, the communication terminal 20 includes an acquisition unit 21, a transmission unit 22, and a reception unit 23.
 以下、通信端末20が備える各構成要素について詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, each component included in the communication terminal 20 will be described in detail.
 [取得部]
 取得部21は、入力情報を取得する。入力情報は、レイアウト情報、基本情報、照明情報及び印象情報を含んでいる。各情報の詳細については、後で説明する。
[Acquisition part]
The acquisition unit 21 acquires input information. The input information includes layout information, basic information, lighting information, and impression information. Details of each information will be described later.
 取得部21は、具体的には、カメラ、及び、ユーザからの操作を受け付けるユーザインタフェースを含む。ユーザインタフェースは、例えば、GUI(Graphical User Interface)、タッチパネル、物理的な操作ボタン、マイクロフォンなどを含む。取得部21は、取得した情報を、図示しない記憶部などに記憶する。 The acquisition unit 21 specifically includes a camera and a user interface that receives an operation from the user. The user interface includes, for example, a GUI (Graphical User Interface), a touch panel, a physical operation button, a microphone, and the like. The acquisition unit 21 stores the acquired information in a storage unit (not shown).
 レイアウト情報は、複数の照明器具10が配置された空間50のレイアウト情報である。具体的には、レイアウト情報は、空間50の性質、及び、複数の照明器具10の個数及び配置などを示す。空間50の性質は、例えば、空間50の種類(部屋の名前)及び大きさなどである。 The layout information is layout information of a space 50 in which a plurality of lighting fixtures 10 are arranged. Specifically, the layout information indicates the nature of the space 50 and the number and arrangement of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10. The property of the space 50 is, for example, the type (name of the room) and the size of the space 50.
 図3は、本実施の形態に係るレイアウト情報の一例を示す図である。図3に示す例では、空間50は、20mのリビング・ダイニングルームであり、天井51、床52及び壁53又は壁54には、それぞれ、4つ、1つ、1つの照明器具10が配置されていることを示している。 FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of layout information according to the present embodiment. In the example shown in FIG. 3, the space 50 is a living / dining room of 20 m 2 , and four, one, and one lighting fixture 10 are arranged on the ceiling 51, the floor 52, and the wall 53 or the wall 54, respectively. It has been shown.
 具体的には、レイアウト情報は、部屋(空間50)の間取りを示す平面図(間取り図)に相当する。間取り図には、空間50に設けられる複数の照明器具10の配置が示されている。 Specifically, the layout information corresponds to a plan view (floor plan) showing a floor plan of the room (space 50). In the floor plan, the arrangement of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 provided in the space 50 is shown.
 例えば、ユーザは、通信端末20のタッチパネル(取得部21)を操作することで、照明演出プログラム(アプリケーション)を起動する。照明演出プログラムは、空間50のレイアウト(間取り)をユーザに入力させるためのGUIをタッチパネルに表示する。 For example, the user activates the lighting effect program (application) by operating the touch panel (acquisition unit 21) of the communication terminal 20. The lighting effect program displays on the touch panel a GUI for allowing the user to input the layout (room layout) of the space 50.
 これにより、空間50の大きさ、性質などをユーザに入力させることで、取得部21は、入力された情報をレイアウト情報として取得することができる。なお、照明演出プログラムは、空間50の間取り図を示す画像ファイルが記憶された場所を示すアドレスをユーザに入力させてもよい。 Thus, the acquisition unit 21 can acquire the input information as the layout information by allowing the user to input the size, property, and the like of the space 50. Note that the lighting effect program may allow the user to input an address indicating a location where an image file indicating a floor plan of the space 50 is stored.
 基本情報は、複数の照明器具10の性能を示す情報である。性能は、照明器具10が実行できる機能を含む。具体的には、基本情報は、照明器具10の調光の可否、及び、調色の可否などを示している。 Basic information is information indicating the performance of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10. The performance includes functions that the luminaire 10 can perform. Specifically, the basic information indicates whether or not the lighting fixture 10 can be dimmed and whether or not toning is possible.
 図4は、本実施の形態に係る基本情報の一例を示す図である。基本情報は、照明器具の名前、型番、機能及び配置を示す情報を含んでいる。図4に示す例では、天井器具A、天井器具C、床器具A及び壁器具Aは、調光及び調色が可能であるのに対して、天井器具B及び天井器具Dは、調光のみが可能である。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of basic information according to the present embodiment. The basic information includes information indicating the name, model number, function, and arrangement of the lighting fixture. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the ceiling fixture A, the ceiling fixture C, the floor fixture A, and the wall fixture A can be dimmed and toned, whereas the ceiling fixture B and the ceiling fixture D are only dimmable. Is possible.
 照明器具の名前、型番及び配置は、例えば、ユーザからの操作に基づいて設定される。照明器具の機能は、例えば、ユーザからの操作に基づいて設定されてもよく、あるいは、設定された型番に基づいて外部のデータベースを参照することで設定されてもよい。 The name, model number, and arrangement of the lighting fixture are set based on an operation from the user, for example. The function of the luminaire may be set based on, for example, an operation from the user, or may be set by referring to an external database based on the set model number.
 例えば、照明演出プログラムは、照明器具の名前、型番及び配置をユーザに入力させるためのGUIをタッチパネルに表示する。これにより、複数の照明器具10の各々についての名前、型番及び配置などをユーザに入力させることで、取得部21は、入力された情報を基本情報として取得することができる。 For example, the lighting effect program displays on the touch panel a GUI for allowing the user to input the name, model number, and arrangement of the lighting fixture. Thereby, the acquisition part 21 can acquire the input information as basic information by making a user input the name, model number, arrangement | positioning, etc. about each of the some lighting fixture 10. FIG.
 照明情報は、複数の照明器具10による現状の照明状態を示す情報である。具体的には、照明情報は、図5に示すように、空間50が撮影された画像である。図5は、本実施の形態に係る現状の照明状態が実現された空間50が撮影された画像を示す図である。 The lighting information is information indicating the current lighting state by the plurality of lighting fixtures 10. Specifically, the illumination information is an image obtained by shooting the space 50 as shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an image of the space 50 in which the current illumination state according to the present embodiment is realized.
 「現状の照明状態」とは、本実施の形態に係る照明演出を行う前の空間50の照明状態である。例えば、現状の照明状態は、ユーザが照明演出を行うために通信端末20を操作している時の空間50の照明状態である。具体的には、現状の照明状態は、ユーザが通信端末20のカメラを用いて空間50を撮影することで生成された画像に示される。 “The current lighting state” is the lighting state of the space 50 before the lighting effect according to the present embodiment is performed. For example, the current lighting state is the lighting state of the space 50 when the user is operating the communication terminal 20 to perform lighting effects. Specifically, the current lighting state is shown in an image generated by the user shooting the space 50 using the camera of the communication terminal 20.
 例えば、照明演出プログラムは、ユーザに通信端末20のカメラを用いて空間50を撮影させる。例えば、照明演出プログラムは、「部屋の写真を撮影して下さい」などのメッセージを、通信端末20のディスプレイに表示させることで、又は、スピーカなどから出力させることで、ユーザに撮影を促す。ユーザがカメラを操作して空間50を撮影することで、取得部21は、空間50が撮影された画像を取得することができる。 For example, the lighting effect program causes the user to photograph the space 50 using the camera of the communication terminal 20. For example, the lighting effect program prompts the user to shoot by displaying a message such as “Please take a picture of the room” on the display of the communication terminal 20 or by outputting it from a speaker or the like. When the user operates the camera to photograph the space 50, the acquisition unit 21 can acquire an image in which the space 50 is captured.
 なお、照明情報は、画像に限らず、空間50に配置された複数の照明器具10の各々の調光率及び色温度の現状の設定値でもよい。 Note that the illumination information is not limited to the image, and may be the current setting values of the dimming rate and the color temperature of each of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 arranged in the space 50.
 印象情報は、所定の照明状態が実現された空間の印象を示す情報である。本実施の形態では、印象情報は、ユーザの理想の照明状態が実現された空間が撮影された画像を含む。印象情報は、空間50に配置された複数の照明器具10の調光率及び色温度の目標設定値を示す情報に相当する。 The impression information is information indicating an impression of a space where a predetermined lighting state is realized. In the present embodiment, the impression information includes an image in which a space in which an ideal lighting state of the user is realized is captured. The impression information corresponds to information indicating the target setting values of the dimming rate and the color temperature of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 arranged in the space 50.
 ユーザの「理想の照明状態」とは、ユーザが空間50に実現したい照明状態である。つまり、理想の照明状態は、複数の照明器具10の調光率及び色温度の設定目標になる照明状態に相当する。取得部21は、ユーザが理想空間の画像として入力した画像を、印象情報に含まれる所定の画像として取得する。 The “ideal lighting state” of the user is a lighting state that the user wants to realize in the space 50. That is, the ideal lighting state corresponds to a lighting state that is a setting target for the dimming rate and the color temperature of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10. The acquisition unit 21 acquires an image input by the user as an image of the ideal space as a predetermined image included in the impression information.
 図6は、本実施の形態に係る理想の照明状態が実現された空間(理想空間60)が撮影された画像を示す図である。 FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an image of a space (ideal space 60) in which an ideal illumination state according to the present embodiment is realized.
 理想空間60が撮影された画像は、例えば、ユーザが予め理想空間60を撮影することで取得され、通信端末20の記憶部(図示せず)などに記憶されている。例えば、ユーザが、友人宅、モデルハウス又はショールームなどを訪問した際に、気に入った照明状態が実現された部屋を理想空間60として撮影することで取得される。 The image obtained by photographing the ideal space 60 is acquired, for example, by the user photographing the ideal space 60 in advance, and stored in a storage unit (not shown) of the communication terminal 20. For example, when a user visits a friend's house, a model house, a showroom, or the like, it is acquired by photographing a room in which a favorite lighting state is realized as an ideal space 60.
 なお、理想空間60が撮影された画像は、ユーザが撮影した画像でなくてもよい。例えば、ウェブサイトなどに含まれる画像、又は、雑誌などをスキャン又は撮影した画像でもよい。例えば、理想空間60が撮影された画像を通信端末20にダウンロードさせる操作をユーザが行うことで、取得部21は、当該画像を取得することもできる。 Note that the image in which the ideal space 60 is photographed may not be an image photographed by the user. For example, an image included in a website or an image obtained by scanning or photographing a magazine or the like may be used. For example, when the user performs an operation of downloading an image in which the ideal space 60 is captured to the communication terminal 20, the acquisition unit 21 can also acquire the image.
 また、印象情報は、さらに、ユーザが好む印象を示すキーワード(第2キーワード)を含んでもよい。具体的には、キーワードは、理想の照明状態に対してユーザが感じる印象を表す感性ワードである。キーワードは、例えば、所定の尺度に基づいた方向性を有する言葉である。本実施の形態では、キーワードは、ユーザの覚醒度合いに基づいた言葉であり、例えば、「すっきり」、「ややすっきり」、「ややくつろぎ」、「くつろぎ」などである。「すっきり」と「くつろぎ」との間には印象の差(距離感)があり、キーワードが「やや」という言葉を含むことで、「すっきり」と「くつろぎ」との間の中間的な印象を表すことができる。 Further, the impression information may further include a keyword (second keyword) indicating an impression that the user likes. Specifically, the keyword is a sensitivity word representing an impression felt by the user with respect to an ideal lighting state. The keyword is, for example, a word having directionality based on a predetermined scale. In the present embodiment, the keyword is a word based on the user's arousal level, such as “clean”, “easy”, “slightly relaxed”, “relaxed”, and the like. There is a difference in impression (distance) between “clean” and “relaxation”, and the keyword includes the word “slightly”, giving an intermediate impression between “clean” and “relaxation”. Can be represented.
 [送信部及び受信部]
 送信部22は、複数の照明制御情報を、各々に対応する照明器具10の制御部12に送信する。例えば、送信部22は、受信部23によってサーバ装置30から照明制御情報が受信された場合に、受信された照明制御情報を、対応する照明器具10の制御部12に送信する。
[Transmitter and Receiver]
The transmission part 22 transmits several lighting control information to the control part 12 of the lighting fixture 10 corresponding to each. For example, when the illumination control information is received from the server device 30 by the reception unit 23, the transmission unit 22 transmits the received illumination control information to the control unit 12 of the corresponding lighting fixture 10.
 送信部22は、さらに、ネットワーク40を介して、サーバ装置30に入力情報を送信する。例えば、送信部22は、取得部21によって入力情報が取得された場合に、取得された入力情報をサーバ装置30の制御情報生成部31に送信する。 The transmission unit 22 further transmits input information to the server device 30 via the network 40. For example, when input information is acquired by the acquisition unit 21, the transmission unit 22 transmits the acquired input information to the control information generation unit 31 of the server device 30.
 なお、送信部22は、ユーザ操作に基づいて照明制御情報を送信してもよい。例えば、受信部23が照明制御情報を受信した時点では、送信部22は、照明制御情報を送信しない。このとき、例えば、照明制御情報を、通信端末20の記憶部(図示せず)などに記憶しておく。送信部22は、ユーザから照明制御の指示を受け付けた時に、照明制御情報を記憶部から読み出して送信してもよい。これにより、任意のタイミングで照明演出を行うことができる。 In addition, the transmission part 22 may transmit illumination control information based on user operation. For example, when the receiving unit 23 receives the lighting control information, the transmitting unit 22 does not transmit the lighting control information. At this time, for example, the illumination control information is stored in a storage unit (not shown) of the communication terminal 20 or the like. The transmission unit 22 may read and transmit the illumination control information from the storage unit when receiving an instruction for illumination control from the user. Thereby, an illumination effect can be performed at an arbitrary timing.
 受信部23は、ネットワーク40を介して、サーバ装置30から照明制御情報を取得する。 The receiving unit 23 acquires lighting control information from the server device 30 via the network 40.
 送信部22及び受信部23は、複数の照明器具10の各々及びサーバ装置30と通信可能な通信インタフェースである。送信部22と照明器具10の制御部12との間の通信は、例えば、無線通信である。無線通信は、例えば、Bluetooth(登録商標)、ZigBee(登録商標)又はWi-Fi(登録商標)などの所定の無線通信規格に基づいて行われる。なお、送信部22と制御部12との間の通信は、無線通信でなくてもよく、有線通信でもよい。 The transmission unit 22 and the reception unit 23 are communication interfaces that can communicate with each of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 and the server device 30. Communication between the transmission part 22 and the control part 12 of the lighting fixture 10 is wireless communication, for example. The wireless communication is performed based on a predetermined wireless communication standard such as Bluetooth (registered trademark), ZigBee (registered trademark), or Wi-Fi (registered trademark). The communication between the transmission unit 22 and the control unit 12 may not be wireless communication but may be wired communication.
 ネットワーク40は、例えば、インターネットである。送信部22及び受信部23は、ルータ(図示せず)などを介してネットワーク40に接続することで、サーバ装置30と通信する。 The network 40 is, for example, the Internet. The transmission unit 22 and the reception unit 23 communicate with the server device 30 by connecting to the network 40 via a router (not shown) or the like.
 [サーバ装置]
 サーバ装置30は、ユーザ毎の理想の照明状態を実現するための照明制御情報を生成する装置である。サーバ装置30は、例えば、空間50とは別の空間に配置されたコンピュータなどである。サーバ装置30は、具体的には、通信端末20のユーザの自宅などとは異なり、宅外に設けられている。
[Server device]
The server device 30 is a device that generates lighting control information for realizing an ideal lighting state for each user. The server device 30 is, for example, a computer arranged in a space different from the space 50. Specifically, the server apparatus 30 is provided outside the house, unlike the home of the user of the communication terminal 20.
 サーバ装置30は、図1に示すように、制御情報生成部31と、データベース32とを備える。以下、サーバ装置30の各構成要素について詳細に説明する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the server device 30 includes a control information generation unit 31 and a database 32. Hereinafter, each component of the server device 30 will be described in detail.
 [制御情報生成部]
 制御情報生成部31は、照明情報が示す現状の照明情報を印象情報が示す印象に近付けるための複数の照明器具10の各々の照明制御情報を、入力情報に基づいて生成する。本実施の形態では、制御情報生成部31は、入力情報に基づいて、データベース32を参照することで、照明制御情報を生成する。具体的には、制御情報生成部31は、データベース32の中から理想の照明状態に対応する調光率を選択して、選択した調光率に基づいて照明制御情報を生成する。
[Control information generator]
The control information generation unit 31 generates the lighting control information of each of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 for bringing the current lighting information indicated by the lighting information close to the impression indicated by the impression information, based on the input information. In the present embodiment, the control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information by referring to the database 32 based on the input information. Specifically, the control information generation unit 31 selects a dimming rate corresponding to an ideal lighting state from the database 32, and generates lighting control information based on the selected dimming rate.
 本実施の形態では、制御情報生成部31は、入力情報に含まれる基本情報及び照明情報を用いて、現状の照明状態を把握する。具体的には、制御情報生成部31は、空間50内に配置された照明器具10の個数及びその配置を把握する。さらに、制御情報生成部31は、入力情報に含まれる照明情報を用いて、空間50内に配置された照明器具10毎に、出射する光の色温度及び明るさ(調光率)を抽出する。 In the present embodiment, the control information generation unit 31 grasps the current lighting state using basic information and lighting information included in the input information. Specifically, the control information generation unit 31 grasps the number of lighting fixtures 10 arranged in the space 50 and the arrangement thereof. Furthermore, the control information generation unit 31 extracts the color temperature and brightness (dimming rate) of the emitted light for each lighting fixture 10 arranged in the space 50 using the illumination information included in the input information. .
 照明情報は、例えば、空間50が撮影された画像(以下、「現状画像」と記載する)を含んでいる。制御情報生成部31は、現状画像に画像処理を行うことにより、領域毎の色温度及び明るさを抽出する。 The illumination information includes, for example, an image of the space 50 (hereinafter referred to as “current image”). The control information generation unit 31 extracts the color temperature and brightness for each region by performing image processing on the current image.
 例えば、制御情報生成部31は、現状画像から天井51、床52、壁53及び壁54の各々の領域を判定する。制御情報生成部31は、エッジ検出又はパターンマッチングなどの画像処理を現状画像に行うことで、天井51、床52、壁53及び壁54の各々の領域を判定する。制御情報生成部31は、判定した領域毎に色温度及び明るさを抽出する。制御情報生成部31は、レイアウト情報及び基本情報に基づいて、複数の照明器具10の各々がいずれの領域に配置されているかが分かるので、各照明器具に現状設定されている色温度及び調光率を推定することができる。 For example, the control information generation unit 31 determines the areas of the ceiling 51, the floor 52, the wall 53, and the wall 54 from the current image. The control information generation unit 31 performs image processing such as edge detection or pattern matching on the current image, thereby determining each region of the ceiling 51, the floor 52, the wall 53, and the wall 54. The control information generation unit 31 extracts color temperature and brightness for each determined area. Since the control information generation unit 31 knows in which region each of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 is arranged based on the layout information and the basic information, the color temperature and dimming currently set for each lighting fixture. The rate can be estimated.
 本実施の形態では、制御情報生成部31は、印象情報に含まれる画像(以下、「理想画像」と記載する)から、理想の照明状態の色温度及び明るさを抽出する。制御情報生成部31は、データベース32の中から、理想画像から抽出した色温度及び明るさに対応するキーワードに対応付けられた調光率を選択する。制御情報生成部31は、選択した調光率、及び、抽出した色温度に基づいて照明制御情報を生成する。 In the present embodiment, the control information generation unit 31 extracts the color temperature and brightness of the ideal illumination state from the image included in the impression information (hereinafter referred to as “ideal image”). The control information generation unit 31 selects a dimming rate associated with a keyword corresponding to the color temperature and brightness extracted from the ideal image from the database 32. The control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information based on the selected dimming rate and the extracted color temperature.
 例えば、制御情報生成部31は、理想画像の領域毎に、色温度及び明るさを画像処理により抽出する。具体的には、制御情報生成部31は、理想画像から天井、床及び壁の各々の領域を判定する。具体的な処理は、現状画像に行う処理と同様である。これにより、制御情報生成部31は、例えば、理想画像内における天井、床及び壁の各々に設けられた照明器具からの光の色温度及び明るさを把握することができる。 For example, the control information generation unit 31 extracts the color temperature and brightness by image processing for each region of the ideal image. Specifically, the control information generation unit 31 determines each area of the ceiling, floor, and wall from the ideal image. The specific processing is the same as the processing performed on the current image. Thereby, the control information generation part 31 can grasp | ascertain the color temperature and the brightness of the light from the lighting fixture provided in each of the ceiling in the ideal image, a floor, and a wall, for example.
 例えば、データベース32には、複数の色温度の各々に対して、複数のキーワードの各々に応じた調光率が、空間内の場所毎に対応付けられている。制御情報生成部31は、レイアウト情報を用いて、複数の照明器具10の各々に応じた調光率を決定する。具体的には、制御情報生成部31は、理想画像内における領域毎の色温度及び明るさに基づいて、データベース32の中から理想画像に最も類似する色温度と明るさとキーワードとの組み合わせを選択する。制御情報生成部31は、選択した組み合わせに基づいて、空間50に配置された複数の照明器具10の出射光の色温度及び調光率を決定する。制御情報生成部31は、決定した色温度及び調光率で複数の照明器具10を点灯させるための最適な照明制御情報を生成する。 For example, in the database 32, for each of a plurality of color temperatures, a dimming rate corresponding to each of a plurality of keywords is associated with each place in the space. The control information generation part 31 determines the light control rate according to each of the some lighting fixture 10 using layout information. Specifically, the control information generation unit 31 selects a combination of color temperature, brightness, and keyword that is most similar to the ideal image from the database 32 based on the color temperature and brightness of each region in the ideal image. To do. The control information generation unit 31 determines the color temperature and dimming rate of the emitted light from the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 arranged in the space 50 based on the selected combination. The control information generation unit 31 generates optimal illumination control information for lighting the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 with the determined color temperature and dimming rate.
 このとき、制御情報生成部31は、基本情報が示す性能で実現可能な範囲内に、選択した調光率を調整する。例えば、複数の照明器具10の中に、充分な光束の光を出射することができない照明器具が含まれているとする。この場合、制御情報生成部31は、例えば、当該照明器具では足りない光束を他の照明器具で補うように、他の照明器具の調光率を高くするための照明制御情報を生成する。 At this time, the control information generation unit 31 adjusts the selected dimming rate within a range that can be realized with the performance indicated by the basic information. For example, it is assumed that a plurality of lighting fixtures 10 include lighting fixtures that cannot emit a sufficient amount of light. In this case, for example, the control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information for increasing the dimming rate of the other lighting fixtures so that the other lighting fixtures compensate for the light flux that is insufficient for the lighting fixtures.
 また、例えば、複数の照明器具10の中に、調光機能を有するが、調色機能を有しない照明器具が含まれているとする。この場合、制御情報生成部31は、当該照明器具では実現できない調色機能を他の照明器具で補うように、他の照明器具の色温度を設定するための照明制御情報を生成する。 Further, for example, it is assumed that a plurality of lighting fixtures 10 include lighting fixtures that have a dimming function but do not have a toning function. In this case, the control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information for setting the color temperature of another lighting fixture so that the color matching function that cannot be realized by the lighting fixture is supplemented by the other lighting fixture.
 制御情報生成部31は、印象情報にキーワード(第2キーワード)が含まれる場合、データベース32内のキーワード(第1キーワード)と、印象情報に含まれる第2キーワードとの間の印象の差に応じて、選択した調光率を調整する。ここで、第1キーワードは、理想画像から抽出した色温度及び明るさに対応するデータベース32内のキーワードである。制御情報生成部31は、印象の差に応じた重み係数を決定し、選択した調光率に、決定した重み係数を乗ずることで、調光率を調整する。 When the keyword (second keyword) is included in the impression information, the control information generation unit 31 responds to the difference in impression between the keyword (first keyword) in the database 32 and the second keyword included in the impression information. To adjust the selected dimming rate. Here, the first keyword is a keyword in the database 32 corresponding to the color temperature and brightness extracted from the ideal image. The control information generation unit 31 determines a weighting factor according to the impression difference, and adjusts the dimming rate by multiplying the selected dimming rate by the determined weighting factor.
 [データベース]
 データベース32は、複数の色温度と照明状態の印象を示す複数のキーワード(第1キーワード)とを対応付けたデータベースである。データベース32では、複数の色温度の各々に対して、複数のキーワードの各々に応じた調光率が対応付けられている。
[Database]
The database 32 is a database in which a plurality of color temperatures and a plurality of keywords (first keywords) indicating impressions of lighting conditions are associated with each other. In the database 32, a dimming rate corresponding to each of a plurality of keywords is associated with each of a plurality of color temperatures.
 本実施の形態では、データベース32は、空間の種類及び大きさの組み合わせ毎に、色温度とキーワードと調光率との対応テーブルを含んでいる。空間の種類は、例えば、具体的には、「リビングルーム」、「ダイニングルーム」、「寝室」などである。空間の大きさは、例えば、部屋の大きさであり、間取り図における部屋の面積である。 In the present embodiment, the database 32 includes a correspondence table of color temperature, keyword, and dimming rate for each combination of space type and size. The type of space is specifically “living room”, “dining room”, “bedroom”, and the like. The size of the space is, for example, the size of the room and the area of the room in the floor plan.
 図7は、本実施の形態に係るデータベース32の一部を示す図である。具体的には、図7は、20m~30mのリビング・ダイニングルームに対応する対応テーブルを示している。 FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a part of the database 32 according to the present embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 7 shows a correspondence table corresponding to a living / dining room of 20 m 2 to 30 m 2 .
 図7に示すように、データベース32では、色温度毎に複数のキーワードが対応付けられている。さらに、複数のキーワードの各々に対して、複数の照明器具の各々に応じた調光率が対応付けられている。このときの調光率は、一般的に、対応する色温度で、対応するキーワードの印象を抱くときの最適な明るさを示している。 As shown in FIG. 7, in the database 32, a plurality of keywords are associated with each color temperature. Furthermore, a dimming rate corresponding to each of the plurality of lighting fixtures is associated with each of the plurality of keywords. The dimming rate at this time generally indicates the optimum brightness when an impression of the corresponding keyword is held at the corresponding color temperature.
 具体的には、「すっきり」と感じる光の明るさは、色温度毎に異なっている。図7に示すように、「すっきり」と感じる光の明るさは、色温度が低い(すなわち、赤みを帯びた光)程、暗く、色温度が高い(すなわち、青みを帯びた光)程、明るい。「くつろぎ」についても同様である。このように、データベース32では、色温度とキーワードとの組み合わせ毎に最適な調光率が対応付けられている。 Specifically, the brightness of light that feels “clean” differs for each color temperature. As shown in FIG. 7, the brightness of the light that feels “clean” is such that the lower the color temperature (ie, reddish light), the darker the color temperature is higher (ie, bluish light), bright. The same applies to “relaxation”. Thus, in the database 32, the optimal dimming rate is associated with each combination of color temperature and keyword.
 なお、図7に示す例では、キーワードとして「すっきり」と「くつろぎ」との2つを示しているが、これに限らない。2つのキーワードは、例えば、所定の尺度に基づいた方向性を有する言葉のうち、対極の感性ワードである。例えば、「すっきり」が覚醒度合いの最も大きい言葉であり、「くつろぎ」が覚醒度合いの最も低い言葉である。「ややくつろぎ」などの中間的な覚醒度合いのキーワードが通信端末20から取得された場合は、制御情報生成部31は、覚醒度合いに応じて「すっきり」の調光率と「くつろぎ」の調光率との間を補間(内挿)することで、「ややくつろぎ」に応じた調光率を決定することができる。 In the example shown in FIG. 7, two keywords, “clean” and “relax”, are shown, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the two keywords are opposite sensitivity words among words having directionality based on a predetermined scale. For example, “clean” is the word with the highest awakening level, and “relaxing” is the word with the lowest awakening level. When an intermediate awakening degree keyword such as “slight relaxation” is acquired from the communication terminal 20, the control information generation unit 31 adjusts the “clean” dimming rate and the “relaxation” dimming according to the awakening degree. By interpolating (interpolating) the rate, the dimming rate corresponding to “slight relaxation” can be determined.
 これにより、色温度とキーワードとが取得された場合に、制御情報生成部31は、複数の照明器具の各々の最適な調光率を選択することができる。なお、データベース32を用いた詳細な動作については、後で説明する。 Thereby, when the color temperature and the keyword are acquired, the control information generation unit 31 can select the optimum dimming rate of each of the plurality of lighting fixtures. A detailed operation using the database 32 will be described later.
 なお、データベース32は、サーバ装置30が備える記憶部(図示せず)に記憶されている。当該記憶部は、例えば、HDD(Hard Disk Drive)又はフラッシュメモリなどである。なお、サーバ装置30は、データベース32を備えていなくてもよい。例えば、データベース32は、サーバ装置30とネットワーク40を介して接続されていてもよい。 The database 32 is stored in a storage unit (not shown) provided in the server device 30. The storage unit is, for example, an HDD (Hard Disk Drive) or a flash memory. The server device 30 may not include the database 32. For example, the database 32 may be connected to the server device 30 via the network 40.
 [動作]
 続いて、本実施の形態に係る照明演出システム1の動作について、図8を用いて説明する。図8は、本実施の形態に係る照明演出システム1の動作を示すシーケンス図である。
[Operation]
Subsequently, the operation of the lighting effect system 1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 8 is a sequence diagram showing the operation of the lighting effect system 1 according to the present embodiment.
 まず、図8に示すように、通信端末20の取得部21が入力情報を取得する(S10)。具体的には、取得部21は、ユーザ操作に基づいて、レイアウト情報、基本情報、照明情報及び印象情報を取得する。なお、取得部21は、通信端末20の記憶部(図示せず)に予め記憶されていたレイアウト情報及び基本情報を取得してもよい。 First, as shown in FIG. 8, the acquisition unit 21 of the communication terminal 20 acquires input information (S10). Specifically, the acquisition unit 21 acquires layout information, basic information, lighting information, and impression information based on a user operation. The acquisition unit 21 may acquire layout information and basic information stored in advance in a storage unit (not shown) of the communication terminal 20.
 次に、送信部22は、取得部21によって取得された入力情報をサーバ装置30に送信する(S20)。サーバ装置30の制御情報生成部31は、送信された入力情報を取得する。 Next, the transmission unit 22 transmits the input information acquired by the acquisition unit 21 to the server device 30 (S20). The control information generation unit 31 of the server device 30 acquires the transmitted input information.
 次に、制御情報生成部31は、取得した入力情報に基づいて照明制御情報を生成する(S30)。具体的には、制御情報生成部31は、入力情報に基づいて、ユーザが希望する照明状態を空間50に実現するための照明制御情報を生成する。当該処理の詳細については、図9を用いて後で説明する。 Next, the control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information based on the acquired input information (S30). Specifically, the control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information for realizing the illumination state desired by the user in the space 50 based on the input information. Details of this processing will be described later with reference to FIG.
 制御情報生成部31は、生成した照明制御情報を通信端末20に送信する(S40)。通信端末20の受信部23は、送信された照明制御情報を受信する。 The control information generation unit 31 transmits the generated illumination control information to the communication terminal 20 (S40). The receiving unit 23 of the communication terminal 20 receives the transmitted lighting control information.
 次に、通信端末20の送信部22は、受信部23によって受信された照明制御情報を複数の照明器具10の各々に送信する(S50)。複数の照明器具10の各々は、照明制御情報を受信し、受信した照明制御情報に応じて照明状態を変更する(S60)。具体的には、複数の照明器具10の各々の制御部12は、照明制御情報に含まれる色温度及び調光率で光源部11を点灯させる。 Next, the transmission unit 22 of the communication terminal 20 transmits the illumination control information received by the reception unit 23 to each of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 (S50). Each of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 receives the lighting control information, and changes the lighting state according to the received lighting control information (S60). Specifically, each control unit 12 of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 turns on the light source unit 11 with the color temperature and the dimming rate included in the illumination control information.
 以上のようにして、制御情報生成部31によって生成された照明制御情報に応じた照明状態を空間50に実現することができる。照明制御情報は、ユーザの理想に基づいて生成されるので、空間50にユーザの理想の照明状態に近付けた照明状態を実現することができる。 As described above, an illumination state corresponding to the illumination control information generated by the control information generation unit 31 can be realized in the space 50. Since the illumination control information is generated based on the ideal of the user, it is possible to realize an illumination state in which the space 50 is close to the ideal illumination state of the user.
 以下では、照明制御情報を生成する処理の詳細について、図9を用いて説明する。図9は、本実施の形態に係る照明演出システム1において、照明制御情報を生成する処理を示すフローチャートである。 Hereinafter, the details of the process of generating the illumination control information will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing a process of generating illumination control information in the illumination effect system 1 according to the present embodiment.
 図9に示すように、まず、制御情報生成部31は、空間50の特徴を判別する(S31)。空間50の特徴は、空間50の性質、及び、空間50に配置された複数の照明器具10の個数及び配置などである。 As shown in FIG. 9, first, the control information generation unit 31 determines the characteristics of the space 50 (S31). The features of the space 50 include the nature of the space 50 and the number and arrangement of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 arranged in the space 50.
 具体的には、まず、制御情報生成部31は、レイアウト情報に基づいて空間50の種類及び大きさを判別する。例えば、図3に示すレイアウト情報を取得した場合、制御情報生成部31は、空間50が20mのリビング・ダイニングルームであることを把握することができる。 Specifically, first, the control information generation unit 31 determines the type and size of the space 50 based on the layout information. For example, when the layout information shown in FIG. 3 is acquired, the control information generation unit 31 can grasp that the space 50 is a living / dining room of 20 m 2 .
 さらに、制御情報生成部31は、レイアウト情報及び基本情報に基づいて、複数の照明器具10の配置及び機能を判別する。例えば、図3に示すレイアウト情報及び図4に示す基本情報を取得した場合、制御情報生成部31は、天井51、床52及び壁53又は壁54に、それぞれ4つ、1つ、1つの照明器具10が配置されていることが分かる。また、天井51に配置された4つの照明器具10a~10dのうち、奥の2つの照明器具10b及び10dは、調色機能を有しないことが分かる。 Furthermore, the control information generation unit 31 determines the arrangement and function of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 based on the layout information and the basic information. For example, when the layout information illustrated in FIG. 3 and the basic information illustrated in FIG. 4 are acquired, the control information generation unit 31 includes four, one, and one illumination on the ceiling 51, the floor 52, and the wall 53 or the wall 54, respectively. It can be seen that the instrument 10 is arranged. It can also be seen that among the four luminaires 10a to 10d arranged on the ceiling 51, the two luminaires 10b and 10d in the back do not have a toning function.
 次に、制御情報生成部31は、現状の照明状態を判別する(S32)。例えば、制御情報生成部31は、通信端末20の送信部22から送信された、空間50が撮影された画像(現状画像)を取得し、現状画像に基づいて現状の照明状態を判別する。 Next, the control information generation unit 31 determines the current lighting state (S32). For example, the control information generation unit 31 acquires an image (current image) captured from the space 50 and transmitted from the transmission unit 22 of the communication terminal 20 and determines the current lighting state based on the current image.
 具体的には、制御情報生成部31は、まず、現状画像から天井51、床52、壁53及び壁54の各々の領域を判定する。例えば、制御情報生成部31は、エッジ検出又はパターンマッチングなどの画像処理を現状画像に行うことで、天井51、床52、壁53及び壁54の各々の領域を判定する。 Specifically, the control information generation unit 31 first determines the areas of the ceiling 51, the floor 52, the wall 53, and the wall 54 from the current image. For example, the control information generation unit 31 performs image processing such as edge detection or pattern matching on the current image, thereby determining each region of the ceiling 51, the floor 52, the wall 53, and the wall 54.
 制御情報生成部31は、領域毎に色温度及び明るさを抽出する。これにより、天井51、床52、壁53及び壁54の各々の色温度及び明るさが抽出されるので、制御情報生成部31は、データベース32を参照することで、現状の照明状態を把握することができる。図7に示す例では、現状の照明状態は、粗いドットの網掛けで示すように、以下の通りであることが分かる。 The control information generation unit 31 extracts color temperature and brightness for each region. Thereby, since the color temperature and brightness of each of the ceiling 51, the floor 52, the wall 53, and the wall 54 are extracted, the control information generation unit 31 grasps the current lighting state by referring to the database 32. be able to. In the example shown in FIG. 7, it can be seen that the current illumination state is as follows, as indicated by the shading of the coarse dots.
 すなわち、天井51の照明器具は、色温度が2000Kで、調光率が25%で、印象がくつろぎ側である。床52の照明器具は、色温度が2000Kで、調光率が25%で、印象がくつろぎ側である。壁53又は壁54の照明器具は、色温度が3000Kで、調光率が50%で、印象がくつろぎ側である。 That is, the lighting fixture on the ceiling 51 has a color temperature of 2000K, a dimming rate of 25%, and an impression on the relaxing side. The lighting fixture on the floor 52 has a color temperature of 2000K, a dimming rate of 25%, and an impression on the relaxing side. The lighting fixture of the wall 53 or the wall 54 has a color temperature of 3000K, a dimming rate of 50%, and an impression on the relaxing side.
 次に、制御情報生成部31は、理想画像の照明状態を判別する(S33)。例えば、制御情報生成部31は、通信端末20の送信部22から送信された印象情報に含まれる理想画像を取得し、理想画像の照明状態を判別する。 Next, the control information generation unit 31 determines the illumination state of the ideal image (S33). For example, the control information generation unit 31 acquires an ideal image included in the impression information transmitted from the transmission unit 22 of the communication terminal 20 and determines the illumination state of the ideal image.
 具体的には、制御情報生成部31は、まず、理想画像から天井、床及び壁の各々の領域を判定する。例えば、エッジ検出又はパターンマッチングなどの画像処理を理想画像に行うことで、天井、床及び壁の各々の領域を判定する。 Specifically, the control information generation unit 31 first determines the areas of the ceiling, floor, and wall from the ideal image. For example, the image processing such as edge detection or pattern matching is performed on the ideal image to determine each area of the ceiling, floor, and wall.
 制御情報生成部31は、領域毎に色温度及び明るさを抽出する。これにより、天井、床及び壁の各々の色温度及び明るさが抽出されるので、制御情報生成部31は、データベース32を参照することで、理想画像の照明状態を把握することができる。図7に示す例では、理想画像の照明状態は、密なドットの網掛けで示すように、以下の通りであることが分かる。 The control information generation unit 31 extracts color temperature and brightness for each region. Thereby, since the color temperature and brightness of each of the ceiling, floor, and wall are extracted, the control information generation unit 31 can grasp the illumination state of the ideal image by referring to the database 32. In the example shown in FIG. 7, it can be seen that the illumination state of the ideal image is as follows, as indicated by the shading of dense dots.
 すなわち、天井の照明器具は、色温度が5000Kで、調光率が75%で、印象がくつろぎ側である。床の照明器具は、色温度が5000Kで、調光率が75%で、印象がくつろぎ側である。壁の照明器具は、色温度が4000Kで、調光率が60%で、印象がくつろぎ側である。 That is, the lighting fixture on the ceiling has a color temperature of 5000K, a dimming rate of 75%, and the impression is on the relaxing side. The floor lighting fixture has a color temperature of 5000K, a dimming rate of 75%, and the impression is relaxed. The wall lighting fixture has a color temperature of 4000K, a dimming rate of 60%, and the impression is relaxed.
 次に、制御情報生成部31は、印象情報にキーワードが含まれるか否かを判定する(S34)。キーワードが含まれる場合(S34でYes)、制御情報生成部31は、当該キーワードと、理想画像から判定されたキーワードとの間の距離感を推定する(S35)。距離感は、キーワード間の印象の差であり、具体的には、重み付け演算に用いる重み係数に相当する。 Next, the control information generation unit 31 determines whether or not a keyword is included in the impression information (S34). When the keyword is included (Yes in S34), the control information generation unit 31 estimates a sense of distance between the keyword and the keyword determined from the ideal image (S35). The sense of distance is a difference in impression between keywords, and specifically corresponds to a weighting coefficient used for weighting calculation.
 例えば、図7に示すように、理想画像から判定されたキーワードは、「くつろぎ」である。このとき、印象情報に含まれるキーワードが「ややすっきり」である場合、制御情報生成部31は、「くつろぎ」と「ややすっきり」との間の距離感を推定する。距離感(重み係数)は、「くつろぎ」と「すっきり」との間の距離に対する、「くつろぎ」と「ややすっきり」との間の距離の割合によって定められる。制御情報生成部31は、例えば、「ややすっきり」は、「くつろぎ」と「すっきり」とのうち「すっきり」側の印象を示すと推定する。制御情報生成部31は、例えば、「くつろぎ」に対する重み係数が1/3であり、「すっきり」に対する重み係数は2/3であると推定する。 For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the keyword determined from the ideal image is “relaxation”. At this time, when the keyword included in the impression information is “easy”, the control information generation unit 31 estimates a sense of distance between “relaxation” and “easy”. The sense of distance (weight coefficient) is determined by the ratio of the distance between “relaxation” and “easy” to the distance between “relaxation” and “clearness”. For example, the control information generation unit 31 estimates that “easy refreshing” indicates an impression of “refreshing” among “relaxing” and “refreshing”. For example, the control information generation unit 31 estimates that the weighting factor for “relaxation” is 1/3 and the weighting factor for “clean” is 2/3.
 制御情報生成部31は、推定した距離感に基づいて、照明制御情報を生成する(S36)。制御情報生成部31は、理想画像に基づいて判定された色温度において、「すっきり」に対応付けられた調光率と「くつろぎ」に対応付けられた調光率とを重み付け演算する。図7では、重み付け演算に用いる数値を四角で囲んで示している。 The control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information based on the estimated sense of distance (S36). The control information generation unit 31 performs a weighting operation on the dimming rate associated with “clean” and the dimming rate associated with “relaxation” at the color temperature determined based on the ideal image. In FIG. 7, the numerical values used for the weighting calculation are shown enclosed in a square.
 例えば、天井の照明器具について、色温度が5000Kの場合、「すっきり」に適した調光率は90%であり、「くつろぎ」に適した調光率は75%である。したがって、「ややくつろぎ」に適した調光率は、90%(すっきり)を重み係数2/3で重み付け、75%(くつろぎ)を重み係数1/3で重み付けて、加算することにより、85%となる。壁の照明器具、及び、床の照明器具についても同様の演算を行うことで、壁の照明器具の調光率は73%、床の照明器具の調光率は85%と算出される。 For example, for a lighting fixture on the ceiling, when the color temperature is 5000K, the dimming rate suitable for “clean” is 90%, and the dimming rate suitable for “relaxation” is 75%. Therefore, the dimming rate suitable for “slight relaxation” is 85% by weighting 90% (clean) with a weighting factor of 2/3 and 75% (relaxing) with a weighting factor of 1/3. It becomes. By performing the same calculation for the wall luminaire and the floor luminaire, the dimming rate of the wall luminaire is calculated as 73%, and the dimming rate of the floor luminaire is calculated as 85%.
 したがって、制御情報生成部31は、以下のように複数の照明器具10を制御するための照明制御情報を生成する。すなわち、天井51の照明器具10を、色温度が5000K、かつ、調光率が85%で点灯させる。床52の照明器具10を、色温度が5000K、かつ、調光率が85%で点灯させる。壁53及び壁54の照明器具10を、色温度が4000K、かつ、調光率が73%で点灯させる。 Therefore, the control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information for controlling the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 as follows. That is, the lighting fixture 10 on the ceiling 51 is turned on at a color temperature of 5000K and a dimming rate of 85%. The lighting fixture 10 on the floor 52 is lit at a color temperature of 5000K and a dimming rate of 85%. The lighting fixtures 10 on the walls 53 and 54 are lit at a color temperature of 4000K and a dimming rate of 73%.
 キーワードが含まれない場合(S34でNo)、制御情報生成部31は、現状の照明状態を理想画像の照明状態に近付けるように、照明制御情報を生成する(S36)。例えば、制御情報生成部31は、理想画像の色温度及び調光率で照明器具10を点灯させるような照明制御情報を生成する。 If no keyword is included (No in S34), the control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information so as to bring the current illumination state closer to the illumination state of the ideal image (S36). For example, the control information generation unit 31 generates illumination control information that turns on the luminaire 10 with the color temperature and dimming rate of the ideal image.
 なお、調光率及び色温度を決定する際に、例えば、制御情報生成部31は、理想画像の調光率及び色温度を、基本情報が示す性能で実現可能な範囲内に調整してもよい。 When determining the dimming rate and color temperature, for example, the control information generation unit 31 may adjust the dimming rate and color temperature of the ideal image within a range that can be realized by the performance indicated by the basic information. Good.
 [効果など]
 以上のように、本実施の形態に係る照明演出システム1は、各々が、光源部11と、光源部11の調光及び調色の少なくとも一方を制御する制御部12とを備える1以上の照明器具10と、1以上の照明器具10が配置された空間50のレイアウト情報、1以上の照明器具10の性能を示す基本情報、1以上の照明器具10による現状の照明状態を示す照明情報、及び、所定の照明状態が実現された空間の印象を示す印象情報を含む入力情報を取得する取得部21を備える通信端末20と、照明情報が示す現状の照明情報を印象情報が示す印象に近付けるための1以上の照明器具10の各々の照明制御情報を、入力情報に基づいて生成する制御情報生成部31とを備え、通信端末20は、さらに、照明制御情報を、対応する照明器具10の制御部12に送信する送信部22を備え、制御部12は、送信部22によって送信された照明制御情報を取得し、取得した照明制御情報に基づいて光源部11の調光及び調色の少なくとも一方を制御する。
[Effects, etc.]
As described above, the lighting effect system 1 according to the present embodiment includes one or more illuminations each including the light source unit 11 and the control unit 12 that controls at least one of dimming and toning of the light source unit 11. Layout information of the space 50 in which the fixture 10 and the one or more lighting fixtures 10 are arranged, basic information indicating the performance of the one or more lighting fixtures 10, lighting information indicating the current lighting state of the one or more lighting fixtures 10, and In order to bring the current lighting information indicated by the illumination information closer to the impression indicated by the impression information, the communication terminal 20 including the acquisition unit 21 that acquires the input information including the impression information indicating the impression of the space in which the predetermined lighting state is realized. And a control information generation unit 31 that generates the lighting control information of each of the one or more lighting fixtures 10 based on the input information. The communication terminal 20 further controls the lighting control information of the corresponding lighting fixture 10. The controller 12 includes a transmitter 22 that transmits to the unit 12, and the controller 12 acquires the illumination control information transmitted by the transmitter 22, and based on the acquired illumination control information, at least one of dimming and toning of the light source unit 11 To control.
 これにより、レイアウト情報、基本情報、照明情報及び印象情報を含む入力情報に基づいて、ユーザが希望する照明制御情報を生成することができる。例えば、ユーザ入力に基づいて、ユーザが希望する印象を示す印象情報を取得することで、ユーザが希望する印象に適した照明制御情報を生成することができる。 This makes it possible to generate lighting control information desired by the user based on input information including layout information, basic information, lighting information, and impression information. For example, by acquiring impression information indicating an impression desired by the user based on user input, it is possible to generate illumination control information suitable for the impression desired by the user.
 また、レイアウト情報、基本情報及び印象情報を取得するので、現状の照明状態を適切に把握することができる。したがって、例えば、照明器具10の個数、配置及び機能などに応じて、ユーザが希望する印象に最適な照明制御情報を生成することができる。 Also, since layout information, basic information, and impression information are acquired, the current lighting state can be properly grasped. Therefore, for example, according to the number, arrangement, and functions of the lighting fixtures 10, it is possible to generate lighting control information that is optimal for an impression desired by the user.
 また、ユーザは、入力情報を、通信端末20を介して制御情報生成部31に送信するだけでよい。つまり、ユーザは、照明器具10の色温度及び調光率などの具体的な設定値を入力する必要はない。したがって、ユーザが希望する照明空間を容易に実現することができる。 In addition, the user only needs to transmit the input information to the control information generation unit 31 via the communication terminal 20. That is, the user does not need to input specific setting values such as the color temperature and the dimming rate of the lighting fixture 10. Therefore, the illumination space desired by the user can be easily realized.
 また、例えば、印象情報は、ユーザの理想の照明状態が実現された空間が撮影された画像を含む。 Also, for example, the impression information includes an image in which a space where the ideal lighting state of the user is realized is captured.
 これにより、印象情報には、ユーザの理想の照明状態が実現された空間が撮影された画像が含まれるので、理想の照明状態の領域毎の明るさ及び色を把握することができる。したがって、最適な照明制御情報を生成することができる。また、ユーザは、理想の照明状態が実現された空間を撮影して送信すればよいので、ユーザが希望する照明空間を容易に実現することができる。 Thereby, since the impression information includes an image in which a space in which the ideal lighting state of the user is realized is captured, it is possible to grasp the brightness and color of each region in the ideal lighting state. Therefore, optimal illumination control information can be generated. In addition, since the user only needs to capture and transmit a space in which an ideal lighting state is realized, the lighting space desired by the user can be easily realized.
 また、例えば、照明演出システム1は、さらに、複数の色温度と照明状態の印象を示す複数のキーワードとを対応付けたデータベース32を備え、制御情報生成部31は、入力情報に基づいてデータベース32を参照することで、照明制御情報を生成する。 Further, for example, the lighting effect system 1 further includes a database 32 in which a plurality of color temperatures and a plurality of keywords indicating impressions of lighting conditions are associated with each other, and the control information generation unit 31 is based on the input information. The illumination control information is generated by referring to.
 これにより、データベース32の中から入力情報に基づいて適切な組み合わせを選択することができる。したがって、最適な照明制御情報を生成することができ、ユーザが希望する照明空間を容易に実現することができる。 Thus, an appropriate combination can be selected from the database 32 based on the input information. Therefore, optimal illumination control information can be generated, and an illumination space desired by the user can be easily realized.
 また、例えば、データベース32では、複数の色温度の各々に対して、複数のキーワードの各々に応じた調光率が対応付けられており、制御情報生成部31は、データベース32の中から理想の照明状態に対応する調光率を選択し、選択した調光率に基づいて照明制御情報を生成する。また、例えば、制御情報生成部31は、印象情報に含まれる画像から、理想の照明状態の色温度及び明るさを抽出し、データベース32の中から、抽出した色温度及び明るさに対応する第1キーワードに対応付けられた調光率を選択し、選択した調光率、及び、抽出した色温度に基づいて照明制御情報を生成する。 Further, for example, in the database 32, a dimming rate corresponding to each of a plurality of keywords is associated with each of a plurality of color temperatures, and the control information generation unit 31 can select an ideal from the database 32. A dimming rate corresponding to the lighting state is selected, and lighting control information is generated based on the selected dimming rate. In addition, for example, the control information generation unit 31 extracts the color temperature and brightness of the ideal illumination state from the image included in the impression information, and the first corresponding to the extracted color temperature and brightness from the database 32. A dimming rate associated with one keyword is selected, and illumination control information is generated based on the selected dimming rate and the extracted color temperature.
 これにより、データベース32では色温度とキーワードとの組み合わせに応じた調光率が対応付けられているので、理想画像から抽出した色温度及び調光率に基づいて、最適な色温度と調光率との組み合わせを選択することができる。したがって、最適な照明制御情報を生成することができ、ユーザが希望する照明空間を容易に実現することができる。 Thereby, since the light control rate corresponding to the combination of the color temperature and the keyword is associated in the database 32, the optimum color temperature and the light control rate are based on the color temperature and the light control rate extracted from the ideal image. Can be selected. Therefore, optimal illumination control information can be generated, and an illumination space desired by the user can be easily realized.
 また、例えば、印象情報は、さらに、ユーザが好む印象を示す第2キーワードを含む。 Further, for example, the impression information further includes a second keyword indicating an impression that the user likes.
 これにより、ユーザが好む印象を示す第2キーワードを利用するので、ユーザが希望する最適な照明制御情報を生成することができる。 Thus, since the second keyword indicating the impression that the user likes is used, it is possible to generate the optimal lighting control information desired by the user.
 また、例えば、制御情報生成部31は、さらに、第1キーワードと第2キーワードとの間の印象の差に応じて、選択した調光率を調整する。 Further, for example, the control information generating unit 31 further adjusts the selected dimming rate according to the difference in impression between the first keyword and the second keyword.
 これにより、データベース32の第1キーワードに対応付けられた調光率を、第1キーワードと第2キーワードとの間の印象の差によって調整するので、ユーザが希望する最適な照明制御情報を生成することができる。 As a result, the dimming rate associated with the first keyword in the database 32 is adjusted according to the difference in impression between the first keyword and the second keyword, so that optimal lighting control information desired by the user is generated. be able to.
 また、例えば、制御情報生成部31は、さらに、基本情報が示す性能で実現可能な範囲内に、選択した調光率を調整する。 Also, for example, the control information generation unit 31 further adjusts the selected dimming rate within a range that can be realized with the performance indicated by the basic information.
 これにより、空間50に配置された複数の照明器具10によって実現可能な照明状態のうち、ユーザが希望する最適な照明制御情報を生成することができる。 Thus, it is possible to generate optimum lighting control information desired by the user among the lighting states that can be realized by the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 arranged in the space 50.
 また、例えば、レイアウト情報は、1以上の照明器具10の配置を示し、データベース32では、複数の色温度の各々に対して、複数のキーワードの各々に応じた調光率が、空間内の場所毎に対応付けられ、制御情報生成部31は、レイアウト情報を用いて、1以上の照明器具10の各々に応じた調光率を決定する。 In addition, for example, the layout information indicates the arrangement of one or more lighting fixtures 10, and in the database 32, the dimming rate corresponding to each of the plurality of keywords is the place in the space for each of the plurality of color temperatures. The control information generation unit 31 determines the dimming rate corresponding to each of the one or more lighting fixtures 10 using the layout information.
 これにより、複数の照明器具10の各々に応じた調光率を決定するので、空間50の照明演出をより精度良く行うことができる。 Thereby, since the light control rate corresponding to each of the plurality of lighting fixtures 10 is determined, the lighting effect of the space 50 can be performed with higher accuracy.
 なお、本実施の形態における技術は、照明演出システムとして実現できるだけでなく、コンピュータを、上述した照明演出システムとして機能させるためのプログラムとして実現することもできる。あるいは、当該プログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能なDVD(Digital Versatile Disc)などの記録媒体として実現することもできる。 Note that the technology in the present embodiment can be realized not only as an illumination effect system, but also as a program for causing a computer to function as the illumination effect system described above. Alternatively, it can be realized as a recording medium such as a computer-readable DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) in which the program is recorded.
 つまり、上述した包括的又は具体的な態様は、システム、装置、集積回路、コンピュータプログラム又はコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体で実現されてもよく、システム、装置、集積回路、コンピュータプログラム及び記録媒体の任意な組み合わせで実現されてもよい。 That is, the comprehensive or specific aspect described above may be realized by a system, an apparatus, an integrated circuit, a computer program, or a computer-readable recording medium, and any of the system, the apparatus, the integrated circuit, the computer program, and the recording medium It may be realized by various combinations.
 (その他)
 以上、本発明に係る照明演出システムについて、上記の実施の形態及びその変形例に基づいて説明したが、本発明は、上記の実施の形態に限定されるものではない。
(Other)
As mentioned above, although the illumination effect system which concerns on this invention was demonstrated based on said embodiment and its modification, this invention is not limited to said embodiment.
 例えば、上記の実施の形態では、通信端末20が携帯端末である例について示したが、これに限らない。通信端末20は、所定の場所に設置された制御装置などでもよい。例えば、通信端末20は、パーソナルコンピュータでもよく、あるいは、照明器具10を制御する専用のデバイスでもよい。 For example, in the above-described embodiment, an example in which the communication terminal 20 is a mobile terminal has been described. The communication terminal 20 may be a control device installed in a predetermined place. For example, the communication terminal 20 may be a personal computer or a dedicated device that controls the lighting apparatus 10.
 また、例えば、上記の実施の形態では、照明演出システム1がサーバ装置30を備え、サーバ装置30が制御情報生成部31を備える例について示したが、これに限らない。照明演出システム1は、サーバ装置30を備えていなくてもよい。この場合、例えば、通信端末20が制御情報生成部31及びデータベース32を備えてもよい。したがって、送信部22及び受信部23は、ネットワーク40を介した情報の送受信ではなく、通信端末20の内部における情報の送受信を行ってもよい。 Further, for example, in the above embodiment, the lighting effect system 1 includes the server device 30 and the server device 30 includes the control information generation unit 31. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. The lighting effect system 1 may not include the server device 30. In this case, for example, the communication terminal 20 may include the control information generation unit 31 and the database 32. Therefore, the transmission unit 22 and the reception unit 23 may perform transmission / reception of information inside the communication terminal 20 instead of transmission / reception of information via the network 40.
 また、例えば、上記の実施の形態では、照明演出システム1が1つの通信端末20を備え、1つの空間50の照明演出を行う例について示したが、これに限らない。照明演出システム1は、複数の通信端末20を備え、複数の空間50の照明演出を行ってもよい。すなわち、サーバ装置30の制御情報生成部31は、通信端末20毎に、各々から送信される入力情報に基づいて、各々に最適な照明制御情報を生成してもよい。これにより、複数の空間50の照明演出を容易に行うことができる。 Further, for example, in the above-described embodiment, an example in which the lighting effect system 1 includes one communication terminal 20 and performs the lighting effect of one space 50 is shown, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The lighting effect system 1 may include a plurality of communication terminals 20 and perform lighting effects in a plurality of spaces 50. That is, the control information generation unit 31 of the server device 30 may generate optimal illumination control information for each communication terminal 20 based on the input information transmitted from each. Thereby, the illumination effect of the some space 50 can be performed easily.
 その他、各実施の形態に対して当業者が思いつく各種変形を施して得られる形態や、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で各実施の形態における構成要素及び機能を任意に組み合わせることで実現される形態も本発明に含まれる。 In addition, the embodiment can be realized by arbitrarily combining the components and functions in each embodiment without departing from the scope of the present invention, or a form obtained by subjecting each embodiment to various modifications conceived by those skilled in the art. Forms are also included in the present invention.
1 照明演出システム
10、10a、10b、10c、10d、10e、10f 照明器具
11 光源部
12 制御部
20 通信端末
21 取得部
22 送信部
31 制御情報生成部
32 データベース
50 空間
60 理想空間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Illumination production system 10, 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f Lighting fixture 11 Light source part 12 Control part 20 Communication terminal 21 Acquisition part 22 Transmission part 31 Control information generation part 32 Database 50 Space 60 Ideal space

Claims (10)

  1.  各々が、光源部と、当該光源部の調光及び調色の少なくとも一方を制御する制御部とを備える1以上の照明器具と、
     前記1以上の照明器具が配置された空間のレイアウト情報、前記1以上の照明器具の性能を示す基本情報、前記1以上の照明器具による現状の照明状態を示す照明情報、及び、所定の照明状態が実現された空間の印象を示す印象情報を含む入力情報を取得する取得部を備える通信端末と、
     前記照明情報が示す現状の照明情報を前記印象情報が示す印象に近付けるための前記1以上の照明器具の各々の照明制御情報を、前記入力情報に基づいて生成する制御情報生成部とを備え、
     前記通信端末は、さらに、前記照明制御情報を、対応する前記照明器具の前記制御部に送信する送信部を備え、
     前記制御部は、前記送信部によって送信された照明制御情報を取得し、取得した照明制御情報に基づいて前記光源部の調光及び調色の少なくとも一方を制御する
     照明演出システム。
    One or more lighting fixtures each comprising a light source unit and a control unit that controls at least one of light control and color control of the light source unit;
    Layout information of a space in which the one or more lighting fixtures are arranged, basic information indicating the performance of the one or more lighting fixtures, lighting information indicating a current lighting state by the one or more lighting fixtures, and a predetermined lighting state A communication terminal including an acquisition unit that acquires input information including impression information indicating an impression of a space in which
    A control information generating unit that generates lighting control information for each of the one or more lighting fixtures for bringing the current lighting information indicated by the lighting information closer to the impression indicated by the impression information, based on the input information;
    The communication terminal further includes a transmission unit that transmits the lighting control information to the control unit of the corresponding lighting fixture,
    The said control part acquires the illumination control information transmitted by the said transmission part, Based on the acquired illumination control information, the lighting control system which controls at least one of the light control of the said light source part, and color-adjustment.
  2.  前記印象情報は、ユーザの理想の照明状態が実現された空間が撮影された画像を含む
     請求項1に記載の照明演出システム。
    The lighting effect system according to claim 1, wherein the impression information includes an image in which a space in which an ideal lighting state of a user is realized is captured.
  3.  前記照明演出システムは、さらに、複数の色温度と照明状態の印象を示す複数のキーワードとを対応付けたデータベースを備え、
     前記制御情報生成部は、前記入力情報に基づいて前記データベースを参照することで、前記照明制御情報を生成する
     請求項2に記載の照明演出システム。
    The lighting effect system further includes a database that associates a plurality of color temperatures with a plurality of keywords indicating an impression of the lighting state,
    The lighting production system according to claim 2, wherein the control information generation unit generates the lighting control information by referring to the database based on the input information.
  4.  前記データベースでは、前記複数の色温度の各々に対して、前記複数のキーワードの各々に応じた調光率が対応付けられており、
     前記制御情報生成部は、前記データベースの中から前記理想の照明状態に対応する調光率を選択し、選択した調光率に基づいて前記照明制御情報を生成する
     請求項3に記載の照明演出システム。
    In the database, a dimming rate corresponding to each of the plurality of keywords is associated with each of the plurality of color temperatures,
    The lighting control according to claim 3, wherein the control information generation unit selects a dimming rate corresponding to the ideal lighting state from the database, and generates the lighting control information based on the selected dimming rate. system.
  5.  前記制御情報生成部は、
     前記印象情報に含まれる画像から、前記理想の照明状態の色温度及び明るさを抽出し、
     前記データベースの中から、抽出した色温度及び明るさに対応する第1キーワードに対応付けられた調光率を選択し、
     選択した調光率、及び、抽出した色温度に基づいて前記照明制御情報を生成する
     請求項4に記載の照明演出システム。
    The control information generation unit
    Extracting the color temperature and brightness of the ideal lighting state from the image included in the impression information,
    From the database, select the dimming rate associated with the first keyword corresponding to the extracted color temperature and brightness,
    The lighting production system according to claim 4, wherein the lighting control information is generated based on the selected dimming rate and the extracted color temperature.
  6.  前記印象情報は、さらに、前記ユーザが好む印象を示す第2キーワードを含む
     請求項5に記載の照明演出システム。
    The illumination effect system according to claim 5, wherein the impression information further includes a second keyword indicating an impression that the user likes.
  7.  前記制御情報生成部は、さらに、前記第1キーワードと前記第2キーワードとの間の印象の差に応じて、選択した調光率を調整する
     請求項6に記載の照明演出システム。
    The illumination effect system according to claim 6, wherein the control information generation unit further adjusts the selected dimming rate according to a difference in impression between the first keyword and the second keyword.
  8.  前記制御情報生成部は、さらに、前記基本情報が示す性能で実現可能な範囲内に、選択した調光率を調整する
     請求項4~7のいずれか1項に記載の照明演出システム。
    The lighting effect system according to any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein the control information generation unit further adjusts the selected dimming rate within a range that can be realized by the performance indicated by the basic information.
  9.  前記レイアウト情報は、前記1以上の照明器具の配置を示し、
     前記データベースでは、前記複数の色温度の各々に対して、前記複数のキーワードの各々に応じた調光率が、空間内の場所毎に対応付けられ、
     前記制御情報生成部は、前記レイアウト情報を用いて、前記1以上の照明器具の各々に応じた調光率を決定する
     請求項3~8のいずれか1項に記載の照明演出システム。
    The layout information indicates an arrangement of the one or more lighting fixtures;
    In the database, for each of the plurality of color temperatures, a dimming rate corresponding to each of the plurality of keywords is associated with each location in the space,
    The lighting effect system according to any one of claims 3 to 8, wherein the control information generation unit determines a dimming rate according to each of the one or more lighting fixtures using the layout information.
  10.  コンピュータを、請求項1~9のいずれか1項に記載の照明演出システムとして機能させるためのプログラム。 A program for causing a computer to function as the lighting effect system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
PCT/JP2016/002418 2015-06-04 2016-05-18 Illumination presentation system and program WO2016194320A1 (en)

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