WO2016192548A1 - 一种电子设备和电子设备的天线设置方法 - Google Patents

一种电子设备和电子设备的天线设置方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016192548A1
WO2016192548A1 PCT/CN2016/083087 CN2016083087W WO2016192548A1 WO 2016192548 A1 WO2016192548 A1 WO 2016192548A1 CN 2016083087 W CN2016083087 W CN 2016083087W WO 2016192548 A1 WO2016192548 A1 WO 2016192548A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
metal
electronic device
antenna
communication module
piece
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/083087
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵培杰
赵德刚
张红义
王琳
Original Assignee
歌尔声学股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 歌尔声学股份有限公司 filed Critical 歌尔声学股份有限公司
Priority to US15/578,241 priority Critical patent/US10177798B2/en
Publication of WO2016192548A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016192548A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827—Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/385—Transceivers carried on the body, e.g. in helmets
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
    • G04G21/00—Input or output devices integrated in time-pieces
    • G04G21/04—Input or output devices integrated in time-pieces using radio waves
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04R—RADIO-CONTROLLED TIME-PIECES
    • G04R60/00—Constructional details
    • G04R60/06—Antennas attached to or integrated in clock or watch bodies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
    • H01Q1/273—Adaptation for carrying or wearing by persons or animals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40—Circuits
    • H04B1/401—Circuits for selecting or indicating operating mode
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/2291—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used in bluetooth or WI-FI devices of Wireless Local Area Networks [WLAN]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • H01Q1/38—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/30—Combinations of separate antenna units operating in different wavebands and connected to a common feeder system
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/40—Imbricated or interleaved structures; Combined or electromagnetically coupled arrangements, e.g. comprising two or more non-connected fed radiating elements
    • H01Q5/45—Imbricated or interleaved structures; Combined or electromagnetically coupled arrangements, e.g. comprising two or more non-connected fed radiating elements using two or more feeds in association with a common reflecting, diffracting or refracting device
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827—Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/385—Transceivers carried on the body, e.g. in helmets
    • H04B2001/3855—Transceivers carried on the body, e.g. in helmets carried in a belt or harness
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827—Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/385—Transceivers carried on the body, e.g. in helmets
    • H04B2001/3861—Transceivers carried on the body, e.g. in helmets carried in a hand or on fingers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to an antenna setting method for an electronic device and an electronic device.
  • the antenna body design of the conventional electronic device is various, for example, a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) is attached to other components to form an antenna body, or a piece of sheet metal is fixed on the plastic shell through a heat-melting column.
  • the antenna body is formed; the bodies of these antennas need to have a certain distance from the metal parts to ensure radiation efficiency.
  • FPC flexible printed circuit board
  • the radiation space of the antenna is realized by the non-metal surface as much as possible, which tends to limit the design space of the antenna, and it is difficult to achieve good antenna efficiency.
  • the dyeing process of metal parts and non-metal parts is different, it is difficult to maintain a consistent color and gloss. Therefore, the design of the electronic device is limited, especially the design of the metal component, and the appearance of the product is affected by the color difference of the metal component and the non-metal component.
  • the present invention provides an antenna setting method of an electronic device and an electronic device to solve the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
  • an electronic device comprising: a design surface made of metal;
  • the metal appearance surface is composed of a plurality of metal pieces separated from each other;
  • An insulating member is disposed between two adjacent metal members
  • Each metal piece is provided with one or more antennas, and each antenna is connected with a communication module on the main control chip of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device further includes: a plastic bottom for mounting and fixing a metal appearance surface seat;
  • the plastic base is provided with a partition plastic piece
  • the partition plastic piece is embedded as an insulating member between the adjacent two metal parts.
  • the width of the partition plastic piece is less than the width threshold and the partition plastic piece and the plastic base adopt the same injection molding plastic.
  • the antennas disposed on the plurality of metal members and the different metal members respectively support different communication frequency bands and/or communication types;
  • the communication module includes a plurality of radio frequency transceiver modules, each of which supports a communication frequency band and/or a communication type;
  • the plurality of radio frequency transceiver modules are respectively adapted to the antennas disposed on the plurality of metal members.
  • the electronic device is a smart watch
  • the metal appearance surface is an upper case made of metal
  • the upper case is divided into two symmetrical metal parts.
  • the electronic device further includes: a watchband;
  • the upper case is divided into two symmetrical metal pieces along a direction parallel to the table axis;
  • the two metal pieces and the ends of the strap are respectively assembled through the table shaft.
  • each metal piece is spliced to the communication module on the main control chip of the smart watch through a connecting device to connect the corresponding antenna to the communication module;
  • the communication module is disposed on the printed circuit board PCB of the main control chip, and the antenna contact position is disposed on the PCB;
  • the connecting device comprises: a two-way elastic needle, a one-way elastic needle and a metal elastic piece;
  • the connecting device is a two-way elastic needle
  • one end of the two-way elastic needle is in contact with the metal member, and the other end of the two-way elastic needle is placed in the antenna contact position
  • the connecting device is a one-way elastic needle or a metal elastic piece
  • the one-way elastic needle Or one end of the metal dome is in contact with the metal member, and the other end of the one-way bullet or metal dome is soldered to the antenna contact position.
  • a table of various metal contact portions on the plurality of metal members for realizing connection with the communication module The faces are all gold plated; the metal parts are made of different synthetic metal components.
  • the plurality of metal parts are treated with different metal appearances.
  • an antenna setting method for an electronic device comprising:
  • One or more antennas are disposed on each of the metal members, and each antenna is connected to a communication module on the main control chip of the electronic device.
  • the method further includes: mounting and fixing the metal appearance surface of the electronic device on the plastic base;
  • the plastic base is provided with a partition plastic piece
  • the partition plastic piece is embedded as an insulating member between the adjacent two metal parts.
  • antennas disposed on different metal parts are respectively used as antennas supporting different communication frequency bands and/or communication types;
  • the communication module includes a plurality of radio frequency transceiver modules, each of which supports a communication frequency band and/or a communication type;
  • the plurality of radio frequency transceiver modules are respectively adapted to the antennas disposed on the plurality of metal members.
  • the electronic device is a smart watch
  • the upper case made of metal of the smart watch is used as the metal appearance of the electronic device
  • Dividing the metal appearance surface of the electronic device into a plurality of metal pieces separated from each other includes: dividing the upper case into two symmetrical metal pieces.
  • dividing the upper case into two symmetrical metal parts comprises: dividing the upper case of the smart watch into two symmetrical metal parts along a direction parallel to the table axis;
  • the smart watch further includes a watch strap, and the method further comprises: assembling the two metal members with the two ends of the watch band through the watch shaft.
  • connecting each antenna on the metal piece to the communication module includes: for each metal piece, The metal component is spliced with the communication module on the main control chip of the smart watch through the connecting device to connect the corresponding antenna with the communication module;
  • the communication module is disposed on the printed circuit board PCB of the main control chip, and the antenna contact position is disposed on the PCB;
  • the connecting device comprises: a two-way elastic needle, a one-way elastic needle and a metal elastic piece;
  • the connecting device is a two-way elastic needle
  • one end of the two-way elastic needle is brought into contact with the metal member, and the other end of the two-way elastic needle is placed in the antenna contact position
  • the connecting device is a one-way elastic needle or a metal elastic piece
  • the single One end of the bullet or the metal dome is brought into contact with the metal member, and the other end of the one-way bullet or the metal dome is soldered to the antenna contact position.
  • each metal contact portion for realizing the connection with the communication module is plated on a plurality of metal members; the metal member is made of different alloy metal components.
  • the technical solution provided by the present invention proposes a multi-frequency antenna solution for an electronic device having a metallic appearance surface, which divides the visually complete metallic appearance surface of the electronic device into a plurality of metal parts, directly
  • the use of these metal parts to realize multiple antennas, effectively utilizing the physical size of the metal parts, solves the contradiction between the antenna body and the metal parts in the conventional antenna design, thereby reducing the design restrictions on the metal parts, improving the efficiency of the antenna, and
  • the electronic device is more textured and more powerful; and because the metal parts are separated by the insulating parts, the metallic appearance of the electronic device maintains an integrated visual effect, and the formation of the electronic device is formed without affecting the overall appearance of the electronic device.
  • the multi-antenna radiator can conveniently and effectively realize the multi-frequency antenna design of the electronic device.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an electronic device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows an exploded view of an electronic device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the connection of a metal member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an antenna signal transceiving path according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing an antenna signal transceiving path according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing an antenna signal transceiving path according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 shows a flow chart of an antenna setting method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows an exploded view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • the electronic device shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 utilizes Its metallic appearance (or outer surface) enables multi-frequency antenna design.
  • the electronic device is a smart watch
  • the metal appearance surface of the smart watch includes an upper case made of metal
  • the smart watch includes: an upper case made of metal. 10 and a plastic base 20 for mounting and fixing the upper case 10.
  • the upper case 10 made of metal is divided into two symmetrical metal parts: a metal part 11 and a metal part 12, each of which is a separate metal unit; the plastic base 20 is provided with two partitioning plastic parts 21; When the upper case 10 is mounted on the plastic base 20, the two partition plastic members 21 are respectively inserted as insulating members between the two adjacent faces of the metal member 11 and the metal member 12, as shown in FIG. 1, the metal member 11 and the metal.
  • the piece 12 is separated by a partitioning plastic piece 21.
  • the upper case 10 made of metal and the plastic base 20 are integrated by an insert-molding process; the width of the partition plastic piece 21 is 0.6 mm - 1 mm, and the plastic is cut off.
  • the piece 21 and the plastic base 20 are made of the same type of injection molded plastic, so that the upper case 10 and the plastic base 20 are tightly combined, which not only satisfies the structural strength and waterproof requirements, but also maintains the integral overall vision of the upper case 10 of the smart watch. The effect does not affect the appearance of the smart watch.
  • the smart watch further comprises: a watch strap.
  • 3 is a schematic view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the upper case 10 is divided into two symmetrical metal members in a direction parallel to the axis of the watch: a metal member 11 and The metal member 12, one end of the metal member 11 and the watch band 30 are assembled through the front axle, and the other end of the metal member 12 and the watch band 30 are also assembled through the front shaft.
  • the division and the partition of the upper case 10 shown in FIG. 3 are considered from the viewpoint of the fixing manner and stability of the watch shaft.
  • the arrangement of the plastic member 21 is most reasonable in such a manner that the fixed position of the watch shaft is on a complete metal part (such as the metal part 11 or the metal part 12) instead of the different metal parts, so that the mounting table The fixed position of the shaft makes it easier to achieve the desired accuracy.
  • the smart watch further includes a communication module disposed on the main control chip, and one or more antennas are disposed on each of the metal parts of the upper case 10, and each antenna and the smart The communication module on the master chip of the watch is connected.
  • the antennas provided on different metal parts respectively support different communication frequency bands and/or communication types, that is, multiple antennas support multiple communication signals, and the communication frequency bands of the multiple communication signals are all different and the communication types are the same, or The communication types of the various communication signals are all different and the communication frequency bands are the same, or the communication frequency bands and communication types of the multiple communication signals are different, depending on the requirements;
  • the communication module includes a plurality of RF transceiver modules. Each RF transceiver module supports a communication frequency band and/or communication type; the plurality of RF transceiver modules are respectively adapted to antennas disposed on a plurality of metal members.
  • each metal member is provided with an antenna.
  • the metal member 11 and the metal member 12 respectively serve as antennas for supporting different communication frequency bands and/or communication types
  • the communication module includes two radio frequency transceivers.
  • each of the RF transceiver modules support a communication frequency band and/or communication type; the two RF transceiver modules are respectively adapted to the metal member 11 and the metal member 12.
  • Figure 4 shows a schematic view of the connection of a metal member in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • the metal member 11 is spliced to the communication module on the main control chip of the smart watch through a two-way pin (POGO PIN) 41, and the communication module is disposed on the printed circuit board (PCB) 50 of the main control chip.
  • the printed circuit board 50 is provided with an antenna contact position 51.
  • One end of the bidirectional elastic pin 41 is in contact with the metal member 11, and the other end of the bidirectional elastic pin 41 is placed in the antenna contact position 51, that is, the metal member 11 passes through the bidirectional elastic pin 41.
  • the corresponding antenna contact position 51 is elastically connected to form a radio frequency path, so that the metal member 11 is connected with the RF transceiver module adapted in the communication module.
  • the metal member 12 is connected in the same manner as the metal member 11, and the metal member 12 is elastically connected to the corresponding antenna contact position by another two-way elastic pin to form another RF path, so that the metal member 12 and the communication module are adapted thereto.
  • the RF transceiver modules are connected.
  • the reason for using the two-way elastic needle for the elastic joint is: when the metal parts are When the elastic distance of the PCB board exceeds 2 mm, the conventional metal dome (Clip) is difficult to achieve at the contact height; and in this embodiment, the metal contact portion is preferably subjected to a surface gold plating process to improve the contact effect.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an antenna signal transceiving path according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing an antenna signal transceiving path according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • the metal member 11, the two-way elastic pin 41, the antenna contact position 51 and the Bluetooth radio frequency transceiver chip constitute a transmission and reception path of a Bluetooth signal; the metal member 12, the bidirectional elastic pin 42, the antenna contact position 52 and the GPS radio frequency transceiver chip A receiving path constituting a GPS signal; that is, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the smart watch simultaneously realizes the setting of the Bluetooth antenna and the GPS antenna.
  • the metal member 11, the two-way elastic needle 41, the antenna contact position 51, and the wireless communication transceiver chip (group) (such as the Connectivity transceiver chip) constitute a transceiver path for the Bluetooth signal and the GPS signal; the metal member 12 and the two-way elastic needle 42.
  • the antenna contact bit 52 and the cellular mobile communication transceiver chip (group) constitute a transceiver path for the 2G/3G/4G signal; that is, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the smart watch simultaneously implements the Bluetooth antenna.
  • the GPS antenna and the 2G/3G/4G antenna are set to further meet the user's needs.
  • the above embodiment illustrates that the technical solution provided by the present invention realizes the setting of the dual-frequency antenna without changing the overall appearance of the smart watch.
  • the upper case 10 of the smart watch is divided into three or more.
  • the metal parts are respectively connected with the matched RF transceiver modules through the above scheme to form a plurality of antenna signal transmission and reception paths supporting different communication frequency bands and/or communication types, thereby realizing multi-frequency antenna design of the smart watch. .
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an antenna signal transceiving path according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment implements three antenna signal transceiving paths supporting different communication bands.
  • the metal member 11, the bidirectional elastic pin 41, the antenna contact position 51 and the radio frequency transceiver chip (group) 1 constitute a transceiving path for supporting the signal of the communication band 1;
  • the (group) 2 constitutes a transmission and reception path for supporting the signal of the communication band 2;
  • the metal member 13, the bidirectional elastic pin 43, the antenna contact bit 53 and the radio frequency transceiver chip (group) 3 constitute a transmission and reception path for the signal supporting the communication band 3.
  • the metal member 11, the metal member 12 and the metal member 13 are divided into the upper case 10 made of metal. Three metal pieces.
  • each of the metal members may also be connected to a communication module on the main control chip in the smart watch through other connecting members; the other connecting devices include: soldered on the printed circuit board PCB. A metal piece or a one-way pin that is soldered to a printed circuit board PCB.
  • the plurality of metal parts designed by the present invention may adopt different metal surface treatment methods, such as painting treatment, polishing treatment, etc., and may also adopt different Synthetic metal components, such as stainless steel, metals with a certain proportion of gold, copper and other components.
  • the electronic device disclosed by the present invention includes, but is not limited to, the smart watch in the above embodiments.
  • FIG. 8 shows a flow chart of an antenna setting method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 8, the method includes:
  • Step S810 dividing the metal appearance surface of the electronic device into a plurality of metal pieces separated from each other.
  • Step S820 an insulating member is disposed between the adjacent two metal members.
  • Step S830 one or more antennas are disposed on each of the metal members, and each antenna is connected to the communication module on the main control chip of the electronic device.
  • the antennas disposed on the plurality of metal parts and different metal parts respectively support different communication frequency bands and/or communication types;
  • the communication module on the main control chip of the electronic device includes multiple radio frequency transceiver modules, each radio frequency The transceiver module supports a communication frequency band and/or a communication type;
  • the plurality of RF transceiver modules are respectively adapted to the antennas disposed on the plurality of metal members.
  • the method shown in FIG. 8 further includes: step S840, mounting and fixing the metal appearance surface of the electronic device on the plastic base.
  • the partition plastic piece provided on the plastic base is embedded as an insulating member between the adjacent two metal parts.
  • the width of the partition plastic piece is less than the width threshold and the plastic part and the plastic base are the same plastic injection molding.
  • the electronic device is a smart watch
  • the upper case made of metal of the smart watch is used as the metal appearance of the electronic device.
  • step S810 of the method shown in FIG. 8 divides the metal appearance surface of the electronic device into a plurality of metal parts separated from each other including: dividing the upper surface of the smart watch Two metal pieces that are symmetrical.
  • the smart watch further comprises: a watch strap, considering the fixing manner and stability of the watch strap and the watch body, the above-mentioned smart watch upper case is divided into two symmetrical metal parts, which may be: The case is divided into two symmetrical metal pieces in a direction parallel to the table axis; in the embodiment, the method shown in FIG.
  • the watch shaft 8 further comprises: assembling the two metal pieces and the two ends of the band by the watch shaft . This way the fixed position of the crown is on a complete metal part rather than on a different metal part, making it easier to achieve the desired accuracy of the fixed position of the mounting shaft.
  • the two metal parts of the upper case of the smart watch are respectively used as two antennas supporting different communication frequency bands and/or communication types
  • the communication module includes two radio frequency transceiver modules, each of which transmits and receives radio frequency.
  • the module supports one communication band and/or communication type; the two RF transceiver modules are respectively adapted to two metal members.
  • Each metal piece is connected to a communication module on the main control chip of the smart watch, and is further connected with the adapted radio frequency transceiver module.
  • the interconnection between the metal member and the communication module forms two antenna signal transceiving paths inside the smart watch. Through the two antenna signal transceiving paths, the smart watch can transmit and receive signals of different communication bands and/or communication types.
  • connection between the metal piece and the communication module is as follows: for each metal piece, the connection module is spliced with the communication module on the main control chip of the smart watch to connect the corresponding antenna with the communication module; the communication module is set at The printed circuit board PCB of the main control chip is provided with an antenna contact position on the PCB; the connecting device comprises: a bidirectional elastic pin, a one-way elastic pin and a metal elastic piece; when the connecting device is a two-way elastic pin, one end of the two-way elastic pin and the metal When the piece is in contact, the other end of the two-way pin is placed in the contact position of the antenna; when the connecting device is a one-way pin or a metal piece, one end of the one-way pin or metal piece is in contact with the metal piece, and the one-way pin or The other end of the metal dome is soldered to the antenna contact.
  • the surfaces of the metal contact portions of the smart watch for realizing the connection with the communication module are gold plated; the metal members are made of different synthetic metal components.
  • step S810 of the method shown in FIG. 8 divides the metal appearance surface of the electronic device into a plurality of mutually separated metals.
  • the article includes: dividing the upper case of the smart watch into three or more metal pieces.
  • the multi-frequency antenna design of the smart watch can be realized by connecting each metal piece to the matched RF transceiver module to form a plurality of antenna signal transmission and reception paths supporting different communication bands and/or communication types.
  • the technical solution provided by the present invention proposes a multi-frequency antenna solution for an electronic device having a metallic appearance surface, which divides the visually complete metallic appearance surface of the electronic device into a plurality of metal parts.
  • the use of these metal parts directly realizes multiple antennas, effectively utilizes the physical size of the metal parts, and solves the contradiction between the antenna body and the metal parts in the conventional antenna design, thereby reducing design restrictions on the metal parts and improving the efficiency of the antenna, and Make the electronic device more textured and more powerful; and because the thickness of the insulation between the metal parts is very small, the metal appearance of the electronic device maintains an integrated visual effect, without affecting the integrity of the appearance of the electronic device.
  • a plurality of antenna radiators are formed on the antenna, and the multi-frequency antenna design of the electronic device is conveniently and effectively realized.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种电子设备和电子设备的天线设置方法，该电子设备包括：金属制成的外观面；金属外观面由多个相互分离的金属件构成；相邻的两个金属件之间设置有绝缘件；每一个金属件上设置有一支或多支天线，每支天线与电子设备的主控芯片上的通信模块相连接。本发明提供的技术方案针对具有金属外观面的电子设备提出了一种多频天线的解决方案，将电子设备的金属外观面分为多个金属件，直接使用这些金属件实现多支天线，有效利用金属件的物理尺寸，解决了传统天线设计上天线本体与金属部件之间的矛盾，减少了对金属部件的设计限制，且使电子设备的金属外观面保持一体式的视觉效果，在不影响电子设备的外观整体性的基础上实现了多频天线设计。

Description

一种电子设备和电子设备的天线设置方法 技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种电子设备和电子设备的天线设置方法。
发明背景
传统电子设备的天线本体设计由很多种，例如，将柔性印刷电路板(FPC,Flexible Printed Circuit)贴合在其他部件上形成天线本体，或者，将一段薄片金属通过热熔柱固定在塑胶壳上形成天线本体；这些天线的本体都需要和金属部件有一定的距离来保证辐射效率。而当电子设备采用金属外壳(或者大部分采用金属外壳)时，会为传统天线设计带来两个问题：
第一，由于在设计天线时需要尽量避开金属部件，尽量通过非金属表面实现天线的辐射空间，这往往会限制天线的设计空间，难以达到很好的天线效率。第二，由于金属部件和非金属部件的染色工艺不一样，很难保持一致的颜色和光泽。因此局限了电子设备的外观设计，特别是金属部件的设计，在产品外观上因为金属部件和非金属部件的色差而影响美观。
发明内容
鉴于上述问题，本发明提供了一种电子设备和电子设备的天线设置方法，以解决上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题。
依据本发明的一个方面，提供了一种电子设备，该电子设备包括：金属制成的外观面；
金属外观面由多个相互分离的金属件构成；
相邻的两个金属件之间设置有绝缘件；
每一个金属件上设置有一支或多支天线，每支天线与电子设备的主控芯片上的通信模块相连接。
可选地，所述电子设备进一步包括：用于安装并固定金属外观面的塑胶底 座；
塑胶底座上设置有隔断塑胶件；
当金属外观面安装在塑胶底座上时，隔断塑胶件作为绝缘件嵌入相邻的两个金属件之间。
可选地，隔断塑胶件的宽度小于宽度阈值且隔断塑胶件与塑胶底座采用同种注塑塑胶。
可选地，对多个金属件，不同的金属件上设置的天线分别支持不同的通信频段和/或通信类型；
通信模块包括多个射频收发模块，每个射频收发模块支持一种通信频段和/或通信类型；
多个射频收发模块分别与多个金属件上设置的天线相适配。
可选地，所述电子设备为智能手表；
金属外观面为金属制成的上表壳；
上表壳分为对称的两个金属件。
可选地，所述电子设备进一步包括：表带；
上表壳沿与表轴平行的方向分为对称的两个金属件；
两个金属件与表带的两端分别通过表轴装配。
可选地，对每一个金属件，通过连接器件与智能手表中主控芯片上的通信模块相弹接，以使相应天线与通信模块相连接；
其中，通信模块设置在主控芯片的印刷电路板PCB上，PCB上设置有天线接触位；
连接器件包括：双向弹针、单向弹针和金属弹片；
当连接器件为双向弹针时，双向弹针的一端与金属件相接触，双向弹针的另一端置于天线接触位中；当连接器件为单向弹针或金属弹片时，单向弹针或金属弹片的一端与金属件相接触，单向弹针或金属弹片的另一端焊接于天线接触位中。
可选地，多个金属件上用于实现与通信模块的连接的各金属接触部位的表 面均镀金；金属件由不同的合成金属成分制成。
可选地，多个金属件采用不同的金属外观面处理方式。
依据本发明的另一个方面，提出了一种电子设备的天线设置方法，该方法包括：
将电子设备的金属外观面分为多个相互分离的金属件；
在相邻的两个金属件之间设置绝缘件；
在每一个金属件上设置有一支或多支天线，并将每支天线与电子设备的主控芯片上的通信模块相连接。
可选的，该方法进一步包括：将电子设备的金属外观面安装固定在塑胶底座上；
所述塑胶底座上设置有隔断塑胶件；
当金属外观面安装在塑胶底座上时，隔断塑胶件作为绝缘件嵌入相邻的两个金属件之间。
可选的，针对多个金属件，将不同金属件上设置的天线分别作为支持不同的通信频段和/或通信类型的天线；
通信模块包括多个射频收发模块，每个射频收发模块支持一种通信频段和/或通信类型；
将多个射频收发模块分别与多个金属件上设置的天线相适配。
可选地，所述电子设备为智能手表；
将智能手表的金属制成的上表壳作为电子设备的金属外观面；
将电子设备的金属外观面分为多个相互分离的金属件包括：将上表壳分为对称的两个金属件。
可选的，将上表壳分为对称的两个金属件具体包括：将智能手表的上表壳沿表轴平行的方向分为对称的两个金属件；
所述智能手表还包括表带，则该方法还进一步包括：通过表轴将两个金属件与表带的两端装配。
可选的，将金属件上的每只天线与通信模块相连接包括：对每一个金属件， 将金属件与智能手表中主控芯片上的通信模块通过连接器件相弹接，以使相应天线与通信模块相连接；
其中，通信模块设置在主控芯片的印刷电路板PCB上，PCB上设置有天线接触位；
连接器件包括：双向弹针、单向弹针和金属弹片；
当连接器件为双向弹针时，将双向弹针的一端与金属件相接触，将双向弹针的另一端置于天线接触位中；当连接器件为单向弹针或金属弹片时，将单向弹针或金属弹片的一端与金属件相接触，将单向弹针或金属弹片的另一端焊接于天线接触位中。
可选的，在多个金属件上用于实现与通信模块的连接的各金属接触部位的表面镀金；金属件由不同的合金金属成分制成。
由上述可知，本发明提供的技术方案针对具有金属外观面的电子设备提出了一种多频天线的解决方案，该方案将电子设备的视觉上完整的金属外观面分为多个金属件，直接使用这些金属件实现多支天线，有效利用金属件的物理尺寸，解决了传统天线设计上天线本体与金属部件之间的矛盾，从而减少了对金属部件的设计限制，提高天线的效率，并使电子设备更有质感，更有强度；且由于金属件之间以绝缘件隔离，使电子设备的金属外观面保持一体式的视觉效果，在不影响电子设备的外观的整体性的基础上形成了多支天线辐射体，方便、有效地实现了电子设备的多频天线设计。
附图简要说明
图1示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种电子设备的示意图；
图2示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种电子设备的分解图；
图3示出了根据本发明另一个实施例的一种电子设备的示意图；
图4示出了根据本发明一个实施例的金属件的连接示意图；
图5示出了根据本发明一个实施例的天线信号收发通路的示意图；
图6示出了根据本发明另一个实施例的天线信号收发通路的示意图；
图7示出了根据本发明又一个实施例的天线信号收发通路的示意图；
图8示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种电子设备的天线设置方法的流程图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本发明实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
图1示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种电子设备的示意图，图2示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种电子设备的分解图，图1和图2所示的电子设备利用其金属外观面(或外表面)实现多频天线设计。如图1-图2所示，在本实施例中，电子设备为智能手表，该智能手表的金属外观面包括金属制成的上表壳，则该智能手表包括：金属制成的上表壳10和用于安装并固定上表壳10的塑胶底座20。
金属制成的上表壳10分为两个对称的金属件：金属件11和金属件12，每个金属件是独立的金属单体；塑胶底座20上设置有两个隔断塑胶件21；当上表壳10安装在塑胶底座20上时，两个隔断塑胶件21作为绝缘件分别嵌入金属件11和金属件12的两个相邻面之间，如图1所示，金属件11和金属件12被隔断塑胶件21隔离开。
在本发明的一个实施例中，金属制成的上表壳10与塑胶底座20通过嵌件成型(Insert-Molding)工艺结合成一体；隔断塑胶件21的宽度为0.6mm-1mm，且隔断塑胶件21与塑胶底座20采用同种注塑塑胶制得，这样使得上表壳10与塑胶底座20紧密结合，不仅满足结构强度和防水需求，还使得智能手表的上表壳10保持一体式的整体视觉效果，不影响智能手表的外观。
在本发明的一个实施例中，智能手表进一步包括：表带。图3示出了根据本发明另一个实施例的一种电子设备的示意图，如图3所示，上表壳10沿与表轴平行的方向分为对称的两个金属件：金属件11和金属件12，金属件11与表带30的一端通过表轴装配，金属件12与表带30的另一端也通过表轴装配。对 于将上表壳10分为两个对称的金属件11和金属件12的实施场景来说，从表轴的固定方式和稳定性考虑，图3所示的上表壳10的划分方式与隔断塑胶件21的设置方式是最为合理的，这种方式使得表轴的固定位处在一个完整的金属部件(如金属件11或金属件12)上而不是在不同的金属部件上，使得安装表轴的固定位更容易达到理想的精度。
进一步地，为了实现智能手表的多频天线设计，智能手表还包括设置在主控芯片上的通信模块，上表壳10中每一个金属件上设置有一支或多支天线，每支天线与智能手表的主控芯片上的通信模块相连接。不同的金属件上设置的天线分别支持不同的通信频段和/或通信类型，即多支天线支持多种通信信号，这多种通信信号的通信频段全不相同而通信类型有相同的，或者，这多种通信信号的通信类型全不相同而通信频段有相同的，或者，这多种通信信号的通信频段和通信类型均不相同，具体视需求而定；通信模块包括多个射频收发模块，每个射频收发模块支持一种通信频段和/或通信类型；多个射频收发模块分别与多个金属件上设置的天线相适配。
在本实施例中，每一个金属件上设置有一支天线，具体地，金属件11和金属件12分别作为两支支持不同的通信频段和/或通信类型的天线，通信模块包括两个射频收发模块，每个射频收发模块支持一种通信频段和/或通信类型；两个射频收发模块分别与金属件11和金属件12相适配。图4示出了根据本发明一个实施例的金属件的连接示意图。如图4所示，金属件11通过双向弹针(POGO PIN)41与智能手表中主控芯片上的通信模块相弹接，通信模块设置在主控芯片的印刷电路板(PCB)50上，印刷电路板50上设置有天线接触位51，双向弹针41的一端与金属件11相接触，双向弹针41的另一端置于天线接触位51中，即金属件11通过双向弹针41与对应的天线接触位51弹接，形成一条射频通路，使得金属件11与通信模块中与之适配的射频收发模块连接起来。金属件12的连接方式与金属件11对应相同，金属件12通过另一个双向弹针与对应的天线接触位弹接，形成另一条射频通路，使得金属件12与通信模块中与之适配的射频收发模块连接起来。其中，采用双向弹针进行弹接的原因是：当金属部件与 PCB板的弹接距离超过2mm时，传统金属弹片(Clip)在接触高度上难以实现；并且在本实施例中，各金属接触部位最好采用表面镀金工艺来提高接触效果。
由上述可知，金属件与通信模块之间的相互连接，在智能手表内部形成了两条天线信号收发通路，通过该两条天线信号收发通路，智能手表可以对不同通信频段和/或通信类型的信号进行收发。图5示出了根据本发明一个实施例的天线信号收发通路的示意图，图6示出了根据本发明另一个实施例的天线信号收发通路的示意图。如图5所示，金属件11、双向弹针41、天线接触位51和蓝牙射频收发芯片构成一条蓝牙信号的收发通路；金属件12、双向弹针42、天线接触位52和GPS射频收发芯片构成一条GPS信号的接收通路；即在图5所示的实施例中，智能手表同时实现了蓝牙天线和GPS天线的设置。如图6所示，金属件11、双向弹针41、天线接触位51和无线通信收发芯片(组)(如Connectivity收发芯片)构成蓝牙信号和GPS信号的收发通路；金属件12、双向弹针42、天线接触位52和蜂窝移动通信收发芯片(组)(如Cellula收发芯片)构成2G/3G/4G信号的收发通路；即在图6所示的实施例中，智能手表同时实现了蓝牙天线、GPS天线以及2G/3G/4G天线的设置，进一步满足用户的使用需求。
可见，上述实施例说明了本发明提供的技术方案在不改变智能手表整体外观的前提下实现了双频天线的设置，同理，将智能手表的上表壳10分为三个或三个以上的金属件，将各个金属件分别与相适配的射频收发模块通过上述方案连接，形成多条支持不同通信频段和/或通信类型的天线信号收发通路，即可实现智能手表的多频天线设计。
图7示出了根据本发明又一个实施例的天线信号收发通路的示意图，如图7所示，本实施例实现了三条支持不同通信频段的天线信号收发通路。金属件11、双向弹针41、天线接触位51和射频收发芯片(组)1构成一条支持通信频段1的信号的收发通路；金属件12、双向弹针42、天线接触位52和射频收发芯片(组)2构成一条支持通信频段2的信号的收发通路；金属件13、双向弹针43、天线接触位53和射频收发芯片(组)3构成一条支持通信频段3的信号的收发通路。其中，金属件11、金属件12和金属件13是金属制成的上表壳10分成的 三个金属件。
在本发明的一个实施例中，对每一个金属件，还可以通过其他连接部件与智能手表中主控芯片上的通信模块相连接；所述其他连接器件包括：焊接在印刷电路板PCB上的弹接金属片或者焊接在印刷电路板PCB上的单向弹针。
为满足电子设备的外观需求，在本发明的一个实施例中，本发明所设计的多个金属件，可以采用不同的金属外观面处理方式，如喷漆处理、抛光处理等，还可以采用不同的合成金属成分，如不锈钢、掺一定比例的金、铜等成分的金属。
本发明所公开的电子设备包含但不局限于上述各实施例中的智能手表。
图8示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种电子设备的天线设置方法的流程图。如图8所示，该方法包括：
步骤S810，将电子设备的金属外观面分为多个相互分离的金属件。
步骤S820，在相邻的两个金属件之间设置绝缘件。
步骤S830，在每一个金属件上设置有一支或多支天线，并将每支天线与电子设备的主控芯片上的通信模块相连接。
本步骤中，对多个金属件，不同的金属件上设置的天线分别支持不同的通信频段和/或通信类型；电子设备的主控芯片上的通信模块包括多个射频收发模块，每个射频收发模块支持一种通信频段和/或通信类型；多个射频收发模块分别与所述多个金属件上设置的天线相适配。
在本发明的一个实施例中，图8所示的方法进一步包括：步骤S840，将电子设备的金属外观面安装固定在塑胶底座上。当金属外观面安装在塑胶底座上时，该塑胶底座上设置的隔断塑胶件作为绝缘件嵌入相邻的两个金属件之间。具体地，该隔断塑胶件的宽度小于宽度阈值且隔断塑胶件与塑胶底座采用同种注塑塑胶。
在本发明的一个实施例中，电子设备为智能手表，将智能手表的金属制成的上表壳作为电子设备的金属外观面。对应地，图8所示方法的步骤S810将电子设备的金属外观面分为多个相互分离的金属件包括：将智能手表的上表壳分 为对称的两个金属件。进一步地，智能手表还包括：表带，从表带与表体的固定方式和稳定性考虑，上述将智能手表的上表壳分为对称的两个金属件具体可以是：将智能手表的上表壳沿与表轴平行的方向分为对称的两个金属件；则在本实施例中，图8所示的方法进一步包括：通过表轴将两个金属件与表带的两端装配起来。这种方式使得表轴的固定位处在一个完整的金属部件上而不是在不同的金属部件上，使得安装表轴的固定位更容易达到理想的精度。
在一个具体的实施例中，将智能手表的上表壳的两个金属件分别作为两支支持不同的通信频段和/或通信类型的天线，通信模块包括两个射频收发模块，每个射频收发模块支持一种通信频段和/或通信类型；两个射频收发模块分别与两个金属件相适配。各金属件与智能手表中主控芯片上的通信模块相连接，进而与适配的射频收发模块连接起来。金属件与通信模块之间的相互连接，在智能手表内部形成了两条天线信号收发通路，通过该两条天线信号收发通路，智能手表可以对不同通信频段和/或通信类型的信号进行收发。
其中，金属件与通信模块的连接方式如下：对每一个金属件，通过连接器件与智能手表中主控芯片上的通信模块相弹接，以使相应天线与通信模块相连接；通信模块设置在主控芯片的印刷电路板PCB上，PCB上设置有天线接触位；连接器件包括：双向弹针、单向弹针和金属弹片；当连接器件为双向弹针时，双向弹针的一端与金属件相接触，双向弹针的另一端置于天线接触位中；当连接器件为单向弹针或金属弹片时，单向弹针或金属弹片的一端与金属件相接触，单向弹针或金属弹片的另一端焊接于天线接触位中。
在本发明的一个实施例中，智能手表的多个金属件上用于实现与通信模块的连接的各金属接触部位的表面均镀金；金属件由不同的合成金属成分制成。
进一步地，为了在智能手表上支持更多种信号的通信，则在本发明的另一个实施例中，图8所示方法的步骤S810将电子设备的金属外观面分为多个相互分离的金属件包括：将智能手表的上表壳分为三个或三个以上的金属件。将各个金属件分别与相适配的射频收发模块连接，形成多条支持不同通信频段和/或通信类型的天线信号收发通路，即可实现智能手表的多频天线设计。
图8所示的电子设备的天线设置方法的具体实施例在前文中已详细说明，在此不再赘述。
综上所述，本发明提供的技术方案针对具有金属外观面的电子设备提出了一种多频天线的解决方案，该方案将电子设备的视觉上完整的金属外观面分为多个金属件，直接使用这些金属件实现多支天线，有效利用金属件的物理尺寸，解决了传统天线设计上天线本体与金属部件之间的矛盾，从而减少了对金属部件的设计限制，提高天线的效率，并使电子设备更有质感，更有强度；且由于金属件之间的绝缘件厚度非常小，使电子设备的金属外观面保持一体式的视觉效果，在不影响电子设备的外观的整体性的基础上形成了多支天线辐射体，方便、有效地实现了电子设备的多频天线设计。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均包含在本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种电子设备，其中，该电子设备包括：金属制成的外观面；
    所述金属外观面由多个相互分离的金属件构成；
    相邻的两个金属件之间设置有绝缘件；
    每一个金属件上设置有一支或多支天线，每支天线与电子设备的主控芯片上的通信模块相连接。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的电子设备，其中，所述电子设备进一步包括：用于安装并固定金属外观面的塑胶底座；
    所述塑胶底座上设置有隔断塑胶件；
    当金属外观面安装在塑胶底座上时，所述隔断塑胶件作为绝缘件嵌入相邻的两个金属件之间。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的电子设备，其中，所述隔断塑胶件的宽度小于宽度阈值且隔断塑胶件与所述塑胶底座采用同种注塑塑胶。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的电子设备，其中，
    对所述多个金属件，不同的金属件上设置的天线分别支持不同的通信频段和/或通信类型；
    所述通信模块包括多个射频收发模块，每个射频收发模块支持一种通信频段和/或通信类型；
    所述多个射频收发模块分别与所述多个金属件上设置的天线相适配。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的电子设备，其中，所述电子设备为智能手表；
    所述金属外观面为金属制成的上表壳；
    所述上表壳分为对称的两个金属件。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的电子设备，其中，所述电子设备进一步包括：表带；
    所述上表壳沿与表轴平行的方向分为对称的两个金属件；
    所述两个金属件与所述表带的两端分别通过表轴装配。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的电子设备，其中，对每一个金属件，通过连接器件 与智能手表中主控芯片上的通信模块相弹接，以使相应天线与通信模块相连接；
    其中，通信模块设置在主控芯片的印刷电路板PCB上，PCB上设置有天线接触位；
    所述连接器件包括：双向弹针、单向弹针和金属弹片；
    当所述连接器件为双向弹针时，双向弹针的一端与金属件相接触，双向弹针的另一端置于天线接触位中；当所述连接器件为单向弹针或金属弹片时，单向弹针或金属弹片的一端与金属件相接触，单向弹针或金属弹片的另一端焊接于天线接触位中。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的电子设备，其中，所述多个金属件上用于实现与通信模块的连接的各金属接触部位的表面均镀金；
    所述金属件由不同的合成金属成分制成。
  9. 一种电子设备的天线设置方法，其中，该方法包括：
    将电子设备的金属外观面分为多个相互分离的金属件；
    在相邻的两个金属件之间设置绝缘件；
    在每一个金属件上设置有一支或多支天线，并将每支天线与电子设备的主控芯片上的通信模块相连接。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    将电子设备的金属外观面安装固定在塑胶底座上；
    所述塑胶底座上设置有隔断塑胶件；
    当金属外观面安装在塑胶底座上时，所述隔断塑胶件作为绝缘件嵌入相邻的两个金属件之间。
  11. 如权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    针对所述多个金属件，将不同金属件上设置的天线分别作为支持不同的通信频段和/或通信类型的天线；
    所述通信模块包括多个射频收发模块，每个射频收发模块支持一种通信频段和/或通信类型；
    将所述多个射频收发模块分别与所述多个金属件上设置的天线相适配。
  12. 如权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述电子设备为智能手表；
    将智能手表的金属制成的上表壳作为所述电子设备的金属外观面；
    所述将电子设备的金属外观面分为多个相互分离的金属件包括：将所述上表壳分为对称的两个金属件。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述将上表壳分为对称的两个金属件具体包括：将智能手表的上表壳沿表轴平行的方向分为对称的两个金属件；
    所述智能手表还包括表带，所述方法还包括：通过表轴将两个金属件与表带的两端装配。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法，其中，所述将金属件上的每只天线与通信模块相连接包括：对每一个金属件，将金属件与智能手表中主控芯片上的通信模块通过连接器件相弹接，以使相应天线与通信模块相连接；
    所述通信模块设置在主控芯片的印刷电路板PCB上，PCB上设置有天线接触位；
    所述连接器件包括：双向弹针、单向弹针和金属弹片；
    当连接器件为双向弹针时，将双向弹针的一端与金属件相接触，将双向弹针的另一端置于天线接触位中；当所述连接器件为单向弹针或金属弹片时，将单向弹针或金属弹片的一端与金属件相接触，将单向弹针或金属弹片的另一端焊接于天线接触位中。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法，其中，在所述多个金属件上用于实现与通信模块的连接的各金属接触部位的表面镀金；
    所述金属件由不同的合金金属成分制成。
PCT/CN2016/083087 2015-06-03 2016-05-24 一种电子设备和电子设备的天线设置方法 WO2016192548A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US15/578,241 US10177798B2 (en) 2015-06-03 2016-05-24 Electronic apparatus and antenna setting method for electronic apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510300382.4 2015-06-03
CN201510300382.4A CN104934693B (zh) 2015-06-03 2015-06-03 一种电子设备和电子设备的天线设置方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016192548A1 true WO2016192548A1 (zh) 2016-12-08

Family

ID=54121746

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2016/083087 WO2016192548A1 (zh) 2015-06-03 2016-05-24 一种电子设备和电子设备的天线设置方法

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US10177798B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN104934693B (zh)
WO (1) WO2016192548A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104934693B (zh) * 2015-06-03 2018-09-04 歌尔股份有限公司 一种电子设备和电子设备的天线设置方法
CN105182731B (zh) * 2015-09-29 2017-09-29 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 具有金属表带的智能手表及提高智能手表天线效率的方法
CN105306894B (zh) * 2015-10-23 2019-07-09 广州杰赛科技股份有限公司 一种侦测球及侦测系统
CN105376870A (zh) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-02 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 一种实现智能手表支持多种无线连接的方法及智能手表
TWI580107B (zh) * 2016-01-25 2017-04-21 廣達電腦股份有限公司 穿戴式裝置
CN107546461A (zh) * 2016-06-23 2018-01-05 华为终端（东莞）有限公司 一种智能可穿戴产品的近场通信天线及智能可穿戴产品
CN107579333B (zh) * 2016-07-04 2019-11-29 南京中兴软件有限责任公司 天线、可穿戴设备、及终端设备
CN106207381A (zh) * 2016-08-02 2016-12-07 成都天奥电子股份有限公司 一种智能手表天线及天线外置的智能手表结构
CN106207392A (zh) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-07 海信电子科技（深圳）有限公司 可穿戴设备
KR20180042606A (ko) * 2016-10-18 2018-04-26 삼성전자주식회사 메탈 스트랩을 포함하는 웨어러블 전자 장치
TWI623149B (zh) * 2016-11-10 2018-05-01 和碩聯合科技股份有限公司 穿戴式電子裝置及其天線系統
CN106654578A (zh) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-10 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 一种提高天线接触性能的移动终端
CN106896714A (zh) * 2017-03-01 2017-06-27 北京数科技有限公司 一种智能手表
CN108075230A (zh) * 2018-01-08 2018-05-25 西安易朴通讯技术有限公司 天线组件及电子设备
CN108183328B (zh) * 2018-01-17 2021-01-05 出门问问信息科技有限公司 手表设备和手表
CN108429011B (zh) * 2018-04-03 2023-05-30 南京信息工程大学 应用于蓝牙及移动通信的智能手表天线
CN108594634B (zh) * 2018-04-16 2021-07-23 广东小天才科技有限公司 设有天线的表壳和电话手表、及电话手表的天线布局方法
CN109343329B (zh) * 2018-11-30 2024-05-17 华为技术有限公司 一种智能手表及其表壳
CN110416709A (zh) * 2019-06-21 2019-11-05 军事科学院系统工程研究院后勤科学与技术研究所 一种智能腕带式产品多天线集成装置
CN110224221B (zh) * 2019-07-24 2024-11-05 西安易朴通讯技术有限公司 一种天线组件及智能穿戴设备
CN111029771B (zh) * 2019-12-31 2021-08-17 上海创功通讯技术有限公司 一种手表天线及手表

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080025152A1 (en) * 2006-07-27 2008-01-31 Casio Computer Co., Ltd. Equipment case, wrist watch case, and radio controlled watch
CN101466214A (zh) * 2007-12-20 2009-06-24 神基科技股份有限公司 电子装置的壳体结构
CN102142855A (zh) * 2010-05-27 2011-08-03 苹果公司 用于优化发射的射频信号的位置的壳体结构
CN104934693A (zh) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-23 歌尔声学股份有限公司 一种电子设备和电子设备的天线设置方法
CN104953278A (zh) * 2015-07-03 2015-09-30 上海安费诺永亿通讯电子有限公司 一种一体化金属外壳天线
CN204793174U (zh) * 2015-06-03 2015-11-18 歌尔声学股份有限公司 一种电子设备

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19614979C2 (de) * 1995-04-20 2001-05-17 Fujitsu Ltd Hochfrequenz-Sende-Empfangs-Vorrichtung zur Datenkommunikation
JP4835680B2 (ja) * 2001-09-14 2011-12-14 セイコーエプソン株式会社 無線機能付き腕時計
US20070109208A1 (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-05-17 Microsoft Corporation Antenna in a shielded enclosure
CN201804995U (zh) * 2010-08-27 2011-04-20 佳邦科技股份有限公司 整合于环状壳体的天线结构
TWI456835B (zh) * 2011-02-18 2014-10-11 Wistron Neweb Corp 天線、複合天線及射頻收發系統
CN103943945B (zh) * 2014-02-21 2016-09-14 上海安费诺永亿通讯电子有限公司 手表天线及设有该手表天线的手表
CN204009393U (zh) * 2014-06-09 2014-12-10 歌尔声学股份有限公司 一种用户状态监测手表
CN105530774A (zh) * 2014-09-29 2016-04-27 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 壳体及应用该壳体的电子装置
US20160313700A1 (en) * 2015-04-21 2016-10-27 Motorola Mobility Llc Device with Axial Lock and Retention Device and Methods Therefor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080025152A1 (en) * 2006-07-27 2008-01-31 Casio Computer Co., Ltd. Equipment case, wrist watch case, and radio controlled watch
CN101466214A (zh) * 2007-12-20 2009-06-24 神基科技股份有限公司 电子装置的壳体结构
CN102142855A (zh) * 2010-05-27 2011-08-03 苹果公司 用于优化发射的射频信号的位置的壳体结构
CN104934693A (zh) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-23 歌尔声学股份有限公司 一种电子设备和电子设备的天线设置方法
CN204793174U (zh) * 2015-06-03 2015-11-18 歌尔声学股份有限公司 一种电子设备
CN104953278A (zh) * 2015-07-03 2015-09-30 上海安费诺永亿通讯电子有限公司 一种一体化金属外壳天线

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US10177798B2 (en) 2019-01-08
US20180152214A1 (en) 2018-05-31
CN104934693A (zh) 2015-09-23
CN104934693B (zh) 2018-09-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2016192548A1 (zh) 一种电子设备和电子设备的天线设置方法
CN204793174U (zh) 一种电子设备
CN103943945B (zh) 手表天线及设有该手表天线的手表
EP2182642A3 (en) wrist watch type mobile terminal
KR101258088B1 (ko) 휴대 단말기
CN110336117B (zh) 穿戴式电子设备
EP3001500B1 (en) Electronic device
CN106299678A (zh) 一种智能手表的天线及智能手表
US20140062799A1 (en) Wireless communication device and method with an enhanced antenna farm
CN106997984B (zh) 穿戴式装置
CN106816693B (zh) 智能腕戴式设备的天线和智能腕戴式设备
CN109301479B (zh) 具有天线结构的智能穿戴设备
KR101347936B1 (ko) 차량용 외장형 안테나
WO2008082088A1 (en) A multi-layered internal antenna
CN110581361B (zh) 一种小型化多频多天线装置
US9209517B2 (en) MIMO/diversity antenna for improving the isolation of a specific frequency band
CN112993515B (zh) 穿戴式电子设备
CN205752503U (zh) 多频段多辐射面手表天线
ES2839131T3 (es) Bisagra que sirve como radiador
KR101643928B1 (ko) 안테나 구조체
KR101686790B1 (ko) 휴대 단말기용 안테나 구조
CN210326119U (zh) 一种智能手表
CN101448033B (zh) 支撑板及具有该支撑板的移动通信终端
CN112886245B (zh) 穿戴式电子设备
CN205427463U (zh) 一种智能手表

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 16802471

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 15578241

Country of ref document: US

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 16802471

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1