WO2016188227A1

WO2016188227A1 - Intelligent terminal shortcut establishment method and device

Info

Publication number: WO2016188227A1
Application number: PCT/CN2016/078327
Authority: WO
Inventors: 石远; 王龙云
Original assignee: 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date: 2015-10-23
Filing date: 2016-04-01
Publication date: 2016-12-01
Also published as: CN106610825A

Abstract

An intelligent terminal shortcut establishment method and device. The method comprises: acquiring an application program information list, and determining, from the application program information list, an application program of which a shortcut needs to be set; starting the application program, generating an operation record according to an operation on the application program performed by a user, and saving the operation record in a path file; and generating and storing a shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application program.

Description

Intelligent terminal shortcut establishing method and device

Technical field

This document relates to, but is not limited to, the field of mobile communications, and in particular relates to a method and device for establishing a shortcut of a smart terminal.

Background technique

In recent years, the mobile communication and smart terminal industries have developed rapidly, especially Android (Android) smart phones, which are more and more popular in people's daily life, bringing a lot of convenience to users' daily life. However, one problem that exists at present is that many older users, who are accustomed to using functional machines, are not well accepted for emerging smartphones. They often don't have the Chinese pinyin ability, and the smartphone is too complicated for them. This part of the user can only do simple mobile phone operations, such as making and receiving calls.

Summary of the invention

The following is an overview of the topics detailed in this document. This Summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.

The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for establishing a shortcut of an intelligent terminal, which can solve the problem that the function of the intelligent terminal is too complicated, and some users can only use the smart terminal for simple operation.

The embodiment of the invention adopts the following scheme.

A method for establishing a shortcut of a smart terminal, comprising:

Obtaining a list of application information, and determining an application that needs to set a shortcut from the list of application information;

Launching the application, generating an operation record according to a user operation of the application, and saving the operation record to a path file;

A shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application is generated and stored.

Optionally, the generating and storing the shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application is further included include:

And responding to the triggering of the shortcut by the user, loading a path file of the operation record corresponding to the shortcut, parsing the operation record in the path file, and parsing the operation record into an executable operation code, The operation code is executed in sequence.

Optionally, the generating and storing the shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application includes:

Generating and storing an icon of a shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application according to the picture selected by the user and the set picture name;

The icon of the shortcut is set to a user-specified location.

Optionally, the obtaining the application information list includes:

Obtain a list of application information by installing the object of the package management class PackageManager.

Optionally, the initiating the application, generating an operation record according to a user operation on the application, and saving the operation record to the path file includes:

The application is automatically launched, and an event listener of the UIAutomator framework is started, by which the user's operation on the application is captured, an operation record is generated, and the operation record is saved in the path file.

A smart terminal shortcut establishing device is disposed on the smart terminal, and the device includes:

An application selection module configured to obtain a list of application information, and determine, from the list of application information, an application that needs to set a shortcut;

a path setting module, configured to start the application, generate an operation record according to a user operation of the application, and save the operation record to a path file;

A storage display module is configured to generate and store a shortcut corresponding to an operation record of the application.

Optionally, the device further includes:

The execution control module is configured to: in response to the triggering of the shortcut by the user, load a path file in which the operation record corresponding to the shortcut is located, and perform operation records in the path file Parsing, parsing the operation record into an executable operation code, and sequentially executing the operation code.

Optionally, the storage display module generates and stores a shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application, including:

The storage display module generates an icon of a shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application according to the picture selected by the user and the set picture name;

The storage display module sets an icon of the shortcut to a user-specified location.

Optionally, the obtaining, by the application selection module, the application information list includes:

The application selection module acquires a list of application information by installing an object of the package management class PackageManager.

Optionally, the path setting module starts the application, generates an operation record according to a user operation of the application, and saves the operation record to a path file:

The path setting module automatically starts the application, and starts an event listener of the UIAutomator framework, captures a user operation of the application by the listener, generates an operation record, and saves the operation record to a path file. in.

A computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing the above method.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the operation record is saved to the path file and the corresponding shortcut is established, which solves the problem that the intelligent terminal function is too complicated in the related art, and some users can only use the smart terminal for simple operation, which is more convenient for the user to operate. , improve the user experience.

Other aspects will be apparent upon reading and understanding the drawings and detailed description.

BRIEF abstract

1 is a flowchart of a method for establishing a shortcut of a smart terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a schematic diagram of a user interface and a background process generated by a shortcut in the embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a flowchart of a shortcut generation method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

4 is a flowchart of a shortcut operation of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for establishing a shortcut of a smart terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Embodiments of the invention

Exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it is understood that the invention may be embodied in a variety of forms and is not limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more fully understood, and the scope of the application can be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other.

The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for establishing a shortcut of a smart terminal, which can solve the problem that the function of the smart terminal is too complicated, and some users can only use the smart terminal for simple operation.

Method embodiment

The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing a shortcut of a smart terminal, and FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for establishing a shortcut of an intelligent terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. The following steps 101 to 103 are included:

Step 101: Obtain an application information list, and determine, from the application information list, an application that needs to set a shortcut;

Step 102: Start an application, generate an operation record according to a user operation on the application, and save the operation record to the path file;

Step 103: Generate and store a shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application.

The steps 101-103 may be implemented by, but not limited to, the smart terminal or a device or an application disposed in the smart terminal.

Optionally, the step 103 includes the following steps: generating and storing an icon of a shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application according to the picture selected by the user and the set picture name; setting the icon of the shortcut to the user specified position.

Optionally, after the foregoing operations are performed, the method further includes: in response to the triggering of the shortcut by the user, loading a path file of the operation record corresponding to the shortcut, parsing the operation record in the path file, and parsing the operation record Execute the operation in order for the executable operation code Code.

Optionally, when the operating system of the smart terminal is an Android system, step 101 acquires an application information list by installing an object of the package management class PackageManager; in step 102, when the path setting is performed, the application is automatically started, and the UIAutomator framework is started. The event listener captures the user's operation on the application through the listener, generates an operation record, and saves the operation record to the path file.

It should be noted that the current shortcut keys or shortcuts for mobile phones generally refer to multi-function hardware buttons, or create a quick start icon of an APP on the desktop of an Android mobile phone. The shortcuts described in the embodiments of the present invention are quite different from these conventional shortcut keys/shortcuts. The embodiment of the present invention aims to implement a shortcut to a specific operation, for example, by editing a shortcut background action, and implementing a button for a person to make a video call through WeChat.

The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below by taking the Android system as an example.

Android system provides us with a PackageManager management class, its main responsibility is to manage the application package, through which you can get application information. The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention firstly obtains an object of the android.content.pm.PackageManager class by calling the android.content.ContextWrapper.getPackageManager() method, and the object can obtain a list of all installed application information in the terminal. This information includes the application icon, name, version number, and package name. The user selects the application for which the shortcut is to be set from the application information list.

UIAutomator is an Android UI automated testing framework provided by Google that can be used to simulate user UI operations. It can also monitor user UI operation events. So you can use the UIAutomator framework to complete the setup and record the actions the user wants to set the shortcut. When the path setting is started, the user-selected application is automatically started, and the event listener of the UIAutomator framework is started. Then all the operations performed by the user on the application will be captured by the event listener and the information will be captured. (ie the operation record) is stored in the path file until the end of the path setting.

The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention allows a user to generate a personalized shortcut. The user can select any one of the pictures as a shortcut icon by modifying the application android:icon=@drawable/icon in the AndroidManifest.xml file. The icon is the name of the image that the user selects as the icon, without the suffix. The location of the user-selected shortcut. If the desktop is selected, the broadcast of com.android.launcher.action.INSTALL_SHORTCUT is sent to the desktop application (launcher). If the application is selected, the shortcut is put into the application. Displayed in the shortcut list.

After the user clicks the shortcut icon (equivalent to triggering the shortcut), the path file is first loaded, then the operation record in the path file is parsed, the original events record is converted into the operation code executable by the UIAutomator framework, and finally the operation code is executed in sequence. (According to the user's operation sequence when creating a shortcut), it is equivalent to the user operation captured during the execution of the setup shortcut, so that the user-set operation can be completed with one click, and the effect of the shortcut operation is realized.

The following takes the WeChat video call on the mobile phone as an example to describe the process of generating the shortcut. The first application in this example is to implement the above steps 101-103, and to respond to the shortcut triggered by the user according to steps 101-103. application.

2 is a schematic diagram of a user interface and a background process when the shortcut is generated in this example. On the user interface, there is an operation program entry, such as an icon on the mobile phone interface, named “and daughter video”; After the user clicks on the icon, the background process is:

Launch the application, such as launching WeChat;

Operate the launched application, such as finding a WeChat contact named "Daughter" and initiating a video call;

Close the app, such as automatically closing WeChat after the video call ends.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the shortcut generation in this example. As shown in FIG. 3, the following steps S301-310 are included:

Step S301: Start the first application;

Step S302: After entering the first application, a list of applications is selected, and the applications are all installed applications of the machine, and WeChat is selected;

Step S303: Select to start setting the path;

Step S304: WeChat is automatically started;

Step S305: In the interface of the WeChat, look for the contact named "Daughter";

Step S306: Initiating a video call to a contact named "daughter";

Step S307: End setting path operation;

Step S308: Select a save path setting, such as saving to a desktop;

Step S309: Select an icon for setting a shortcut, the application will list all available pictures in the machine, and the user selects a picture that he likes as an icon of the shortcut;

Step S310: Save the shortcut as "video call with daughter".

After completing these steps, a shortcut called "Daughter Video with Daughter" will be generated on the desktop.

4 is a flow chart of the shortcut operation of the present example, including the following steps S401-405:

Step S401: returning to the mobile phone desktop;

Step S402: Find a shortcut of "video call with the daughter" and start it;

Step S403: The first application obtains the path set by the user according to the shortcut mode of “and daughter video call”, and performs the following operations after the parsing: start WeChat, find the contact named “Daughter”, and start the video. call;

Step S404: after the video call ends, the user may choose to exit the shortcut mode;

Step S405: Exit the WeChat application.

In summary, with the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, by saving the operation record to the path file and establishing a corresponding shortcut, the prior art is that the intelligent terminal function is too complicated, and some users can only use the smart terminal. The problem of simple operation is more convenient for the user's operation and improves the user's experience.

Device embodiment

An embodiment of the present invention provides a smart terminal shortcut establishing apparatus, which is disposed on an intelligent terminal. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart terminal shortcut establishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. The terminal shortcut setting device includes an application selection module 50, a path setting module 52, and a storage display module 54, and each module of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below.

The application selection module 50 is configured to obtain an application information list, and determine, from the application information list, an application that needs to set a shortcut; the application selection module 50 acquires an application information list, where the smart terminal is an Android system. In the case of obtaining an application information list by installing an object of the package management class PackageManager;

The path setting module 52 is configured to start the application, generate an operation record according to a user operation of the application, and save the operation record to a path file; the path setting module 52 starts the application, And generating the operation record according to the operation of the application by the user, and saving the operation record to the path file includes: when the smart terminal is an Android system, when the path setting is performed, the application is automatically started, And an event listener of the UIAutomator framework is started, the user's operation on the application is captured by the listener, an operation record is generated, and the operation record is saved in the path file.

The storage display module 54 is configured to generate and store a shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application. The storing and displaying the shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application includes: generating, according to the picture selected by the user and the set picture name, an icon of a shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application; The icon of the shortcut is set to a user-specified location.

Optionally, the foregoing apparatus may further include:

The execution control module is configured to: in response to the triggering of the shortcut by the user, load a path file in which the operation record corresponding to the shortcut is located, parse the operation record in the path file, and parse the operation record into The operation code that can be executed, and the operation code is executed in sequence.

The above technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below.

The device in the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes an application selection module 50, a path setting module 52, an execution control module, and a storage display module 54.

The Android system provides a PackageManager management class whose main responsibility is to manage the application package, through which the application information can be obtained. The application selection module 50 first calls the android.content.ContextWrapper.getPackageManager() method to obtain an object of the android.content.pm.PackageManager class, through which the list of all installed application information in the machine can be obtained, including: Application icon, name, version The number and the package name, etc., the user selects an application to set a shortcut from the application information list.

UIAutomator is an Android UI automated testing framework provided by Google that can be used to simulate user UI operations. It can also monitor user UI operation events. The path setting module 52 uses the UIAutomator framework to complete the setting and record the operation that the user wants to set the shortcut. When the path setting is started, the user-selected application is automatically started, and the event listener of the UIAutomator framework is started. Then all the operations performed by the user on the application will be captured by the event listener and the information will be captured. Stored in the path file until the end of the path settings.

The execution control module is responsible for implementing the shortcut function. After the user clicks the shortcut icon, the execution control module first loads the path file, then parses the operation record in the path file, converts the original events record into an operation code executable by the UIAutomator framework, and finally executes the operation code in sequence (according to When the shortcut is established, the user's operation sequence is equivalent to the user operation captured when the shortcut is created, so that the user-set operation can be completed with one click, and the effect of the shortcut operation is realized.

The storage display module 54 allows the user to generate personalized shortcuts. The user can select any picture in the mobile phone as a shortcut icon by modifying the application android:icon=@drawable/icon in the AndroidManifest.xml file, where the icon is the picture name selected by the user as the icon. Without a suffix.

The location of the user-selected shortcut, if the desktop is selected, the broadcast of com.android.launcher.action.INSTALL_SHORTCUT is sent to the desktop application (launch), and if the first application is selected, the shortcut is sent (put) Displayed in the shortcut list of the first application.

The embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer executable finger The computer executable instructions are used to execute the smart terminal shortcut establishing method described above.

The algorithms and displays provided herein are not inherently related to any particular computer, virtual system, or other device. Various general purpose systems can also be used with the teaching based on the teachings herein. The structure required to construct such a system is apparent from the above description. Moreover, embodiments of the invention are not directed to any particular programming language. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments of the invention herein described herein may be

In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it can be appreciated that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures, and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of the description.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the client in the embodiment can be adaptively changed and placed in one or more clients different from the embodiment. The modules in the embodiments can be combined into one module, and further they can be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components. In addition to such features and/or at least some of the processes or units being mutually exclusive, any combination of the features disclosed in the specification, including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings, and any methods so disclosed, or All processes or units of the client are combined. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings) may be replaced by alternative features that provide the same, equivalent or similar purpose.

In addition, those skilled in the art will appreciate that, although some embodiments described herein include certain features that are included in other embodiments and not in other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of the present application. Different embodiments are formed and formed. For example, in the following claims, any one of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.

Alternative embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as a limitation. "Comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps that are not listed in the claims. The use of "a" or "an" Embodiments of the invention may be implemented by means of hardware comprising one or more different elements and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the device claim enumerating one or more modules, one or more of these modules may be Through the same hardware item to reflect. The use of "first", "second", and "third", etc. does not denote any order. These words can be interpreted as names.

Industrial applicability

Claims

A method for establishing a shortcut of a smart terminal, comprising:

Obtaining a list of application information, and determining an application that needs to set a shortcut from the list of application information;

Launching the application, generating an operation record according to a user operation of the application, and saving the operation record to a path file;

A shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application is generated and stored.
The method of claim 1, wherein the generating and storing the shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application further comprises:

And responding to the triggering of the shortcut by the user, loading a path file of the operation record corresponding to the shortcut, parsing the operation record in the path file, and parsing the operation record into an executable operation code, The operation code is executed in sequence.
The method of claim 1, wherein the generating and storing a shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application comprises:

Generating and storing an icon of a shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application according to the picture selected by the user and the set picture name;

The icon of the shortcut is set to a user-specified location.
The method of claim 1 wherein said obtaining a list of application information comprises:

Obtain a list of application information by installing the object of the package management class PackageManager.
The method of claim 1, wherein the initiating the application, generating an operation record according to a user operation of the application, and saving the operation record to the path file comprises:

The application is automatically launched, and an event listener of the UIAutomator framework is started, by which the user's operation on the application is captured, an operation record is generated, and the operation record is saved in the path file.
A smart terminal shortcut establishing device is disposed on the smart terminal, and the device includes:

An application selection module configured to obtain a list of application information, and determine, from the list of application information, an application that needs to set a shortcut;

a path setting module, configured to start the application, generate an operation record according to a user operation of the application, and save the operation record to a path file;

A storage display module is configured to generate and store a shortcut corresponding to an operation record of the application.
The apparatus of claim 6 further comprising:

The execution control module is configured to: in response to the triggering of the shortcut by the user, load a path file in which the operation record corresponding to the shortcut is located, parse the operation record in the path file, and parse the operation record into The operation code that can be executed, and the operation code is executed in sequence.
The device of claim 6, wherein the storage display module generates and stores a shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application, including:

The storage display module generates an icon of a shortcut corresponding to the operation record of the application according to the picture selected by the user and the set picture name;

The storage display module sets an icon of the shortcut to a user-specified location.
The device of claim 6, wherein the obtaining, by the application selection module, the list of application information comprises:

The application selection module acquires a list of application information by installing an object of the package management class PackageManager.
The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the path setting module starts the application, generates an operation record according to a user operation of the application, and saves the operation record to a path file:

The path setting module automatically starts the application, and starts an event listener of the UIAutomator framework, captures a user operation of the application by the listener, generates an operation record, and saves the operation record to a path file. in.