WO2016184034A1 - 显示补偿方法、显示补偿模块和显示装置 - Google Patents

显示补偿方法、显示补偿模块和显示装置 Download PDF

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WO2016184034A1
WO2016184034A1 PCT/CN2015/092681 CN2015092681W WO2016184034A1 WO 2016184034 A1 WO2016184034 A1 WO 2016184034A1 CN 2015092681 W CN2015092681 W CN 2015092681W WO 2016184034 A1 WO2016184034 A1 WO 2016184034A1
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displayed
sub
display
user
image
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PCT/CN2015/092681
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English (en)
French (fr)
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金熙哲
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京东方科技集团股份有限公司
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Priority to US15/307,570 priority Critical patent/US9996896B2/en
Publication of WO2016184034A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016184034A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T3/00Geometric image transformations in the plane of the image
    • G06T3/18Image warping, e.g. rearranging pixels individually

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  • the present disclosure relates to a display compensation method, a display compensation module, and a display device.
  • Display has been widely used in a variety of electronic devices, such as: widely used in mobile phones, personal digital assistants (English: Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), digital cameras, computer screens or notebook computer screens, and large size Display has gradually become one of the important features of electronic devices.
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • Display has gradually become one of the important features of electronic devices.
  • the image observed by the user may be distorted.
  • the size of the object in the eye is determined by the angle between the two ends of the object and the eye. The larger the angle is, the larger the image is formed in the eye. The smaller the angle is, the smaller the angle is. The smaller the image is in the eye, so an object of the same size can be observed.
  • a larger image can be presented.
  • a smaller image is presented.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display compensation method, a display compensation module, and a display device for solving image distortion caused by an image observed by a user due to a user's different distances to respective points on the display, affecting the user to the display. Show problems with the performance experience.
  • a display compensation method comprising:
  • the compensated image signal is output.
  • the method for compensating the image signal to be displayed according to the user location, acquiring The compensated image signal includes:
  • the compensated image signal is acquired according to the compensated sub-image block.
  • the compensating the plurality of sub-image blocks to be displayed according to the user position to obtain the compensated sub-image block includes:
  • the preset formula includes:
  • a display compensation module including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive an image signal to be displayed
  • a detecting unit configured to acquire a user location, where the user location is a relative position of the user to the display device
  • a compensation unit configured to compensate the image signal to be displayed according to the user position, and obtain a compensated image signal
  • an output unit configured to output the compensated image signal.
  • the compensation unit includes:
  • a conversion subunit configured to convert the image signal to be displayed into a plurality of sub image blocks to be displayed
  • a processing subunit configured to separately compensate the plurality of sub-image blocks to be displayed according to the user position, and obtain the compensated sub-image block
  • the processing subunit is configured to acquire, according to the user location, a distance of each sub-image block to be displayed to the user location, where a distance from the sub-image block to be displayed to the user location is to be displayed.
  • the sub-image block covers the distance from the center point of the geometry on the display to the user's position;
  • the preset formula includes:
  • a display device comprising any of the aforementioned display compensation modules.
  • the display device comprises a display panel, and the display compensation module is located in a non-display area on the display panel.
  • the display compensation method, the display compensation module and the display device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can acquire the relative position of the user relative to the display, and compensate the image signal to be displayed according to the relative position of the user relative to the display, so that the user can be avoided
  • the distances of the various points on the display are different, causing the image observed by the user to cause image distortion, and the embodiment of the present disclosure can improve the user's experience of displaying the display effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a perspective of a user viewing an object of the same size at different positions;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an image of an object observed by a user in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a display compensation method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for acquiring a location of a user according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of converting an image signal to be displayed into multiple to be displayed according to an embodiment of the present disclosure Schematic diagram of a sub-image block;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a display effect of a display signal after compensation when a user position is located on a left side of a display according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a display effect of a display signal after compensation when a user position is located on a right side of a display according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a display effect of a display signal after compensation when a user position is located at a center of a display according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a display effect of a display signal after compensation when a user position is located on an upper side of the display according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a display effect of a display signal after compensation when a user position is located on a lower side of a display according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a display compensation module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another display compensation module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a perspective of a user viewing an object of the same size at different positions.
  • W1, W2, W3, W4, W5, W6, and W7 are respectively objects of the same size, and the OP point is the position of the observer.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an image of an object observed by the user in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing a display compensation method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a display compensation method is provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the working process of the method is described as follows:
  • step S1 an image signal to be displayed is received.
  • step S2 the user location is obtained, which is the relative position of the user to the display device.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for acquiring a location of a user provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the user location can be obtained by a camera 40 for acquiring user images respectively installed at the four corners of the display.
  • the camera 40 acquires the user image, and then analyzes the user image to obtain the user location.
  • other methods can be used to obtain the user's location, for example, through sensors, infrared sensors, and the like.
  • step S3 the image signal to be displayed is compensated according to the user position, and the compensated image signal is acquired.
  • step S4 the compensated image signal is output.
  • the display compensation method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can acquire the relative position of the user relative to the display, and compensate the image signal to be displayed according to the relative position of the user with respect to the display, so that the distance from the user to each point on the display can be avoided.
  • the image observed by the user causes image distortion, and the embodiment of the present disclosure can improve the user's experience of displaying the display effect.
  • the image signal to be displayed is compensated according to the user position, and the acquired image signal may include the following sub-steps:
  • the area of the sub-image block to be displayed may be equal to the area of one pixel on the display, that is, how many pixels on the display convert the image signal to be displayed into how many sub-image blocks to be displayed. For example, if the number of displayed pixels is 1024*768, the image signal to be displayed is converted into 1024*768 sub-image blocks to be displayed. Of course, you can use other The scheme converts the image signal to be displayed into a plurality of sub-image blocks to be displayed. For example, the image signal to be displayed is converted into a plurality of rectangular sub-image blocks to be displayed in the column direction, or the image signal to be displayed is converted into a plurality of rectangular sub-image blocks to be displayed in the horizontal direction.
  • step S32 the plurality of sub-image blocks to be displayed are respectively compensated according to the user position, and the compensated sub-image block is obtained, including:
  • S321 Obtain a distance from each of the sub-image blocks to be displayed to the user position according to the user position, where the distance from the sub-image block to the user position is a center point of the geometric image to be displayed on the display to the user position. the distance.
  • the preset formula can be:
  • a is the distance from the sub-image block to be displayed to the user position for compensation
  • b is the distance from the sub-image block to be displayed to the user position with the largest distance from the user
  • P is the compensation coefficient, 0 ⁇ P ⁇ 1
  • B is The area size of the sub-image block to be displayed that has the largest distance to the user
  • A is the area size of the sub-image block to be displayed that is compensated for compensation.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of converting an image signal to be displayed into a plurality of sub-image blocks to be displayed according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • OP represents a user position
  • 51 represents a sub-image block to be displayed for compensation
  • 52 represents a sub-image block to be displayed having the largest user position distance
  • 510 represents a sub-image block 51 to be displayed on the display. Covering the center point of the geometry of the display
  • 520 represents the center point of the geometry on the display where the sub-image block 52 to be displayed covers the display.
  • the origin of the Cartesian coordinate system of the O point in the lower left corner of the display, the projections of the OP point to the X, Y, and Z axes are x, y, and z, respectively, and the coordinates of the OP point in the Cartesian coordinate system are (x, y, z); a represents the distance from 510 to OP, and b represents the distance from 520 to OP.
  • the image signal to be displayed is divided into a plurality of rectangular sub-image blocks to be displayed in the column direction, and the user is located on the left side of the display as an example for description.
  • the size of any sub-image block to be displayed can be obtained by the size of the display. Then bring the above data into the preset formula In the middle, the area size of the sub-image block to be displayed compensated for compensation can be obtained.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a display effect of a display signal after compensation is performed when a user position is located on the left side of the display provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 there is shown a display effect of the compensated image signal when the user is positioned on the left side of the display, the display image being gradually reduced from right to left.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the display effect of the compensated display signal when the user position is located on the right side of the display
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the display effect of the compensated display signal when the user position is located at the center of the display
  • FIG. 9 shows the user position.
  • the display effect of the display signal after compensation is located on the upper side of the display
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the display effect of the display signal after the user position is located on the lower side of the display.
  • FIG. 7 shows the display effect of the compensated image signal when the user is on the right side of the display, and the display image gradually decreases from left to right.
  • FIG. 8 is a display effect of the image signal compensated when the user is located at the center of the display, the display image is gradually reduced from the two sides toward the center
  • FIG. 9 is a display effect of the compensated image signal when the user is located on the upper side of the display, and the display image is displayed from bottom to top.
  • FIG. 10 shows the display effect of the compensated image signal when the user is located on the lower side of the display, and the display image gradually decreases from the top to the bottom.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a display compensation module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display compensation module 11 for implementing the display compensation method provided by the foregoing embodiments.
  • the display compensation module includes:
  • the receiving unit 111 is configured to receive an image signal to be displayed,
  • the detecting unit 112 is configured to acquire a user location, where the user location is a relative position of the user to the display device;
  • the compensation unit 113 is configured to compensate the image signal to be displayed according to the user position, and obtain the compensated image signal;
  • the output unit 114 is configured to output the compensated image signal.
  • the display compensation module provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can acquire the relative position of the user relative to the display, and compensate the image signal to be displayed according to the relative position of the user with respect to the display, so that the distance from the user to each point on the display can be avoided. Differently, the image observed by the user causes image distortion, and the embodiment of the present disclosure can improve the user's experience of displaying the display.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another display compensation module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the compensation unit 113 may include:
  • a conversion subunit 1131 configured to convert an image signal to be displayed into a plurality of sub image blocks to be displayed
  • the processing sub-unit 1132 is configured to separately compensate a plurality of sub-image blocks to be displayed according to the user position, and obtain the compensated sub-image block;
  • the obtaining subunit 1133 is configured to obtain the compensated image signal according to the compensated sub image block.
  • the processing sub-unit 1132 may be configured to obtain, according to the user location, a distance from each of the sub-image blocks to be displayed to the user location, where the distance of the sub-image block to be displayed to the user location is that the sub-image block to be displayed is overlaid on the display. The distance from the center point of the geometry to the user's position.
  • the preset formula can include:
  • a is the distance from the sub-image block to be displayed to the user position for compensation
  • b is the distance from the sub-image block to be displayed to the user position with the largest distance from the user
  • P is the compensation coefficient, 0 ⁇ P ⁇ 1
  • B is The area size of the sub-image block to be displayed that has the largest distance to the user
  • A is the area size of the sub-image block to be displayed that is compensated for compensation.
  • a display device which includes the display compensation module provided by any of the above embodiments.
  • the display device may be: electronic paper, mobile phone, tablet computer, television, display, notebook computer, digital photo frame, navigator, etc., any product or component having a display function.
  • the display device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can acquire the relative position of the user relative to the display device, and compensate the image signal to be displayed according to the relative position of the user with respect to the display device, so that the user can be avoided at various points on the display device.
  • the difference in distance causes the image observed by the user to cause image distortion, and the embodiment of the present disclosure can improve the user's experience of displaying the display device.
  • the display device includes a display panel, and the display compensation module is located in a non-display area on the display panel.
  • the receiving unit, the compensation unit and the obtaining unit of the display compensation module may be disposed in a black matrix area of the display device, and the detecting unit of the display compensation module may be disposed on a frame of the display device.
  • the display compensation module is located in the non-display area of the display device, and may not affect the normal display of the display device.
  • the non-display area of the display compensation module located on the display panel may also simultaneously produce a display compensation module in the process of manufacturing the display panel, simplifying Display the manufacturing process of the compensation module.

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Abstract

提供一种显示补偿方法、显示补偿模块和显示装置。该方法包括下列步骤:接收待显示图像信号(S1);获取用户位置(S2),用户位置为用户对于显示装置的相对位置;根据用户位置对待显示图像信号进行补偿,获取补偿后的图像信号(S3);输出补偿后的图像信号(S4)。该显示补偿方法、显示补偿模块和显示装置可以用于显示器的制造,可以避免因用户到显示装置上的各个点的距离不同,导致用户观察到的图像产生图像失真,进可以提高用户对显示装置的显示效果的体验。

Description

显示补偿方法、显示补偿模块和显示装置 技术领域
本公开涉及一种显示补偿方法、显示补偿模块和显示装置。
背景技术
显示器已经逐渐被各种电子设备所广泛应用,例如:广泛应用在移动电话、个人数字助理(英文:Personal Digital Assistant,简称:PDA)、数码相机、计算机屏幕或笔记本计算机屏幕中,而大尺寸的显示器逐渐成为电子设备的重要特色之一。
当用户在通过显示器观察图像时,由于从用户到显示器上的各个点的距离并不完全相同,所以用户观察到的图像会产生失真。这是由于人类的眼睛在观察物体时相当于一个凸透镜,物体在眼睛里成像的大小决定于物体两端与眼睛的夹角,夹角越大在眼睛里成像就越大,夹角越小在眼睛里成像就越小,所以观测同等大小的物体,当观测者与该物体距离较近时可以呈现出较大的图像,当观测者与该物体距离较近时则呈现出较小的图像。而当显示器的尺寸很大或者用户到显示器的距离很近,则显示器上靠近用户的点与远离用户的点到用户位置的距离差会很大,所以用户观察到的图像会产生失真,影响用户对显示器显示效果的体验。
发明内容
本公开的实施例提供一种显示补偿方法、显示补偿模块和显示装置,用于解决由于用户到显示器上的各个点的距离不同,从而造成用户观察到的图像会产生图像失真,影响用户对显示器显示效果体验的问题。
按照本公开的第一方面,提供一种显示补偿方法,包括:
接收待显示图像信号;
获取用户位置,所述用户位置为用户对于显示装置的相对位置;
根据所述用户位置对所述待显示图像信号进行补偿,获取补偿后的图像信号;
输出所述补偿后的图像信号。
可选地,所述根据所述用户位置对待显示图像信号进行补偿,获取 补偿后的图像信号,包括:
将所述待显示图像信号转化为多个待显示子图像块;
根据所述用户位置分别对所述多个待显示子图像块进行补偿,获取补偿后的子图像块;
根据补偿后的子图像块获取补偿后的图像信号。
可选地,所述根据所述用户位置分别对所述多个待显示子图像块进行补偿,获取补偿后的子图像块,包括:
根据所述用户位置获取每一个待显示子图像块到所述用户位置的距离,其中,待显示子图像块到所述用户位置的距离为待显示子图像块覆盖于显示器上的几何图形的中心点到用户位置的距离;
根据所述距离以及预设公式分别对所述多个待显示子图像块进行补偿,获取补偿后的子图像块。
可选的,所述预设公式包括:
Figure PCTCN2015092681-appb-000001
其中,a为进行补偿的待显示子图像块到所述用户位置的距离;b为到所述用户位置距离最大的待显示子图像块到用户位置的距离;P为补偿系数,0≤P≤1;B为到所述用户位置距离最大的待显示子图像块的面积大小;A为进行补偿的待显示子图像块补偿后的面积大小。
按照本公开的第二方面,提供一种显示补偿模块,包括:
接收单元,用于接收待显示图像信号,
检测单元,用于获取用户位置,所述用户位置为用户对于显示装置的相对位置;
补偿单元,用于根据所述用户位置对所述待显示图像信号进行补偿,获取补偿后的图像信号;
输出单元,用于输出所述补偿后的图像信号。
可选地,所述补偿单元包括:
转化子单元,用于将所述待显示图像信号转化为多个待显示子图像块;
处理子单元,用于根据所述用户位置分别对所述多个待显示子图像块进行补偿,获取补偿后的子图像块;
获取子单元,用于根据补偿后的子图像块获取补偿后的图像信号。
可选地,所述处理子单元用于,根据所述用户位置获取每一个待显示子图像块到所述用户位置的距离,其中,待显示子图像块到所述用户位置的距离为待显示子图像块覆盖于显示器上的几何图形的中心点到用户位置的距离;
根据所述距离以及预设公式分别对所述多个待显示子图像块进行补偿,获取补偿后的子图像块。
可选地,所述预设公式包括:
Figure PCTCN2015092681-appb-000002
其中,a为进行补偿的待显示子图像块到所述用户位置的距离;b为到所述用户位置距离最大的待显示子图像块到用户位置的距离;P为补偿系数,0≤P≤1;B为到所述用户位置距离最大的待显示子图像块的面积大小;A为进行补偿的待显示子图像块补偿后的面积大小。
按照本公开的第三方面,提供一种显示装置,包括前述的任一显示补偿模块。
可选地,显示装置包括显示面板,显示补偿模块位于显示面板上的非显示区域。
本公开实施例提供的显示补偿方法、显示补偿模块和显示装置,能够获取用户相对于显示器的相对位置,并根据用户相对于显示器的相对位置对待显示的图像信号进行补偿,所以可以避免因用户到显示器上的各个点的距离不同,导致用户观察到的图像产生图像失真的问题,进而本公开实施例可以提高用户对显示器显示效果的体验。
附图说明
图1为用户对位于不同位置的同等大小的物体进行观查时的视角示意图;
图2为图1中用户观察到的物体影像的示意图;
图3为本公开实施例提供的显示补偿方法的流程图;
图4为本公开实施例提供的获取用户位置的装置的示意性结构图;
图5为本公开实施例提供的将待显示图像信号转化为多个待显示 子图像块的示意图;
图6为本公开实施例提供的用户位置位于显示器左侧时补偿后显示信号的显示效果示意图;
图7为本公开实施例提供的用户位置位于显示器右侧时补偿后显示信号的显示效果示意图;
图8为本公开实施例提供的用户位置位于显示器中心时补偿后显示信号的显示效果示意图;
图9为本公开实施例提供的用户位置位于显示器上侧时补偿后显示信号的显示效果示意图;
图10为本公开实施例提供的用户位置位于显示器下侧时补偿后显示信号的显示效果示意图;
图11为本公开实施例提供的一种显示补偿模块示意性结构图;
图12为本公开实施例提供的另一种显示补偿模块示意性结构图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。
在本公开实施例的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“垂直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本公开的实施例和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。
图1示出了用户对位于不同位置的同等大小的物体进行观查时的视角示意图。
参照图1所示,W1、W2、W3、W4、W5、W6和W7分别为大小相同的物体,OP点为观察者所在位置。物体W1-W7到P点的距离关系为:W1>W2=W3>W4=W5>W6=W7,物体W1-W7的两端与OP点形成的夹角分别为α1、α2、α3、α4、α5、α6、α7,其大小关系为:α1>α2=α3>α4=α5>α6=α7。
图2示出了图1中用户观察到的物体影像的示意图。
参照图2所示,物体W1-W7在观察者眼中分别显示为:P1、P2、P3、P4、P5、P6、P7,其大小关系为:P1>P2=P3>P4=P5>P6=P7。
图3示出了本公开实施例提供的显示补偿方法的流程图。
参照图3所示,按照本公开的实施例提供显示补偿方法,该方法的工作过程描述如下:
在步骤S1中,接收待显示图像信号。
在步骤S2中,获取用户位置,用户位置为用户对于显示装置的相对位置。
图4示出了本公开实施例提供的获取用户位置的装置的示意性结构图。
示例性地,参照图4所示,可以通过在显示器的四个角上分别安装的用于获取用户影像的摄像头40获取用户位置。当获取用户位置时,摄像头40分别获取用户影像,然后通过对用户影像进行分析处理,获取用户位置。当然还可以使用其他方法来获取用户位置,例如:通过传感器、红外感应器等方式。
再次返回参见图3所示的显示补偿方法。在步骤S3中、根据用户位置对待显示图像信号进行补偿,获取补偿后的图像信号。
在步骤S4中、输出补偿后的图像信号。
本公开实施例提供的显示补偿方法,能够获取用户相对于显示器的相对位置,并根据用户相对于显示器的相对位置对待显示的图像信号进行补偿,所以可以避免因用户到显示器上的各个点的距离不同,导致用户观察到的图像产生图像失真,进而本公开实施例可以提高用户对显示器显示效果体验。
具体地,例如,在上述步骤S3中,根据用户位置对待显示图像信号进行补偿,获取补偿后的图像信号可包括以下子步骤:
S31、将待显示图像信号转化为多个待显示子图像块。
示例性地,待显示子图像块的面积可以与显示器上一个像素点的面积相等,即显示器上有多少个像素点则将待显示图像信号转化为多少个待显示子图像块。例如:显示的像素点的个数为1024*768,则将待显示图像信号转化为1024*768个待显示子图像块。当然还可以使用其他 方案将待显示图像信号转化为多个待显示子图像块。例如:沿列方向将待显示图像信号转化为多个矩形待显示子图像块,或者沿水平方向将待显示图像信号转化为多个矩形待显示子图像块。
S32、根据用户位置分别对多个待显示子图像块进行补偿,获取补偿后的子图像块。
具体地,步骤S32中,根据用户位置分别对多个待显示子图像块进行补偿,获取补偿后的子图像块,包括:
S321、根据用户位置获取每一个待显示子图像块到用户位置的距离,其中,待显示子图像块到用户位置的距离为待显示子图像块覆盖于显示器上的几何图形的中心点到用户位置的距离。
S322、根据距离以及预设公式分别对多个待显示子图像块进行补偿。
示例性的:预设公式可以为:
Figure PCTCN2015092681-appb-000003
其中,a为进行补偿的待显示子图像块到用户位置的距离,b为到用户位置距离最大的待显示子图像块到用户位置的距离;P为补偿系数,0≤P≤1,B为到用户位置距离最大的待显示子图像块的面积大小;A为进行补偿的待显示子图像块补偿后的面积大小。
S33、根据补偿后的子图像块获取补偿后的图像信号。
图5示出本公开实施例提供的将待显示图像信号转化为多个待显示子图像块的示意图。
参照图5所示,图5中,OP表示用户位置,51表示进行补偿的待显示子图像块,52表示到用户位置距离最大的待显示子图像块,510表示显示器上待显示子图像块51覆盖于显示器的几何图形的中心点,520表示显示器上待显示子图像块52覆盖于显示器的几何图形的中心点。以显示器左下角O点位笛卡尔坐标系的原点,OP点到X、Y、Z轴上的投影分别为x、y、z,则OP点在笛卡尔坐标系的坐标为(x,y,z);a表示510到OP的距离,b表示520到OP的距离。图5中以将待显示图像信号沿列方向划分为多个矩形待显示子图像块,用户位于显示器的左侧为例进行说明。
将待显示图像信号转化为多个待显示子图像块后,可通过显示器的 尺寸获取任一待显示子图像块的面积大小。然后将上述数据带入预设公式
Figure PCTCN2015092681-appb-000004
中,即可获得进行补偿的待显示子图像块补偿后的面积大小。
上述公式中,因为b≥a,所以
Figure PCTCN2015092681-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2015092681-appb-000006
可知,待显示子图像块距离用户位置距离越近,则待显示子图像块补偿后的大小越小。
图6示出本公开实施例提供的当用户位置位于显示器左侧时进行补偿后的显示信号的显示效果示意图。
参照图6,其中示出了用户位于显示器左侧时补偿后的图像信号的显示效果,显示图像由右向左逐渐减小。此外,图7示出了用户位置位于显示器右侧时补偿后显示信号的显示效果示意图;图8示出了用户位置位于显示器中心时补偿后显示信号的显示效果示意图;图9示出了用户位置位于显示器上侧时补偿后显示信号的显示效果示意图;图10示出了用户位置位于显示器下侧时补偿后显示信号的显示效果示意图。
参照图7、8、9、10所示,图中OP均代表用户位置,其中,图7为用户位于显示器右侧时补偿后的图像信号的显示效果,显示图像由左向右逐渐减小,图8为用户位于显示器中心时补偿后的图像信号的显示效果,显示图像由两边向中心逐渐减小,图9为用户位于显示器上侧时补偿后的图像信号的显示效果,显示图像由下向上逐渐减小,图10为用户位于显示器下侧时补偿后的图像信号的显示效果,显示图像由上向下逐渐减小。
图11示出了本公开实施例提供的一种显示补偿模块的结构示意图。
本公开一实施例提供一种显示补偿模块11,该显示补偿模块用于实现上述实施例提供的显示补偿方法。参照图11所示,该显示补偿模块包括:
接收单元111,用于接收待显示图像信号,
检测单元112,用于获取用户位置,用户位置为用户对于显示装置的相对位置;
补偿单元113,用于根据用户位置对待显示图像信号进行补偿,获取补偿后的图像信号;
输出单元114,用于输出补偿后的图像信号。
本公开实施例提供的显示补偿模块,能够获取用户相对于显示器的相对位置,并根据用户相对于显示器的相对位置对待显示的图像信号进行补偿,所以可以避免因用户到显示器上的各个点的距离不同,导致用户观察到的图像产生图像失真,进而本公开实施例可以提高用户对显示器的显示效果的体验。
图12示出了本公开实施例提供的另一种显示补偿模块示意性结构图。
可选地,参照图12所示,补偿单元113可包括:
转化子单元1131,用于将待显示图像信号转化为多个待显示子图像块;
处理子单元1132,用于根据用户位置分别对多个待显示子图像块进行补偿,获取补偿后的子图像块;
获取子单元1133,用于根据补偿后的子图像块获取补偿后的图像信号。
可选地,处理子单元1132可以用于,根据用户位置获取每一个待显示子图像块到用户位置的距离,其中,待显示子图像块到用户位置的距离为待显示子图像块覆盖于显示器上的几何图形的中心点到用户位置的距离。
示例性地,预设公式可以包括:
Figure PCTCN2015092681-appb-000007
其中,a为进行补偿的待显示子图像块到用户位置的距离,b为到用户位置距离最大的待显示子图像块到用户位置的距离;P为补偿系数,0≤P≤1,B为到用户位置距离最大的待显示子图像块的面积大小;A为进行补偿的待显示子图像块补偿后的面积大小。
本公开的一个实施例中提供一种显示装置,该显示装置包括上述任一实施例提供的显示补偿模块。
另外,显示装置可以为:电子纸、手机、平板电脑、电视机、显示器、笔记本电脑、数码相框、导航仪等任何具有显示功能的产品或部件。
本公开实施例提供的显示装置,能够获取用户相对于显示装置的相对位置,并根据用户相对于显示装置的相对位置对待显示的图像信号进行补偿,所以可以避免因用户到显示装置上的各个点的距离不同,导致用户观察到的图像会产生图像失真,进而本公开实施例可以提高用户对显示装置的显示效果的体验。
进一步地,显示装置包括显示面板,所述显示补偿模块位于所述显示面板上的非显示区域。
示例性地,可以将显示补偿模块的接收单元、补偿单元和获取单元设置于显示装置的黑矩阵区域,可以将显示补偿模块的检测单元设置于显示装置的边框上。显示补偿模块位于显示装置的非显示区域可以不影响显示装置的正常显示,此外,显示补偿模块位于所述显示面板上的非显示区域还可以在制作显示面板的工序中同时制作显示补偿模块,简化显示补偿模块的制作工艺流程。
以上所述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。
本申请要求于2015年5月20日递交的中国专利申请第201510259989.2号的优先权,在此全文引用该中国专利申请公开的内容作为本申请的一部分。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种显示补偿方法,包括:
    接收待显示图像信号;
    获取用户位置,所述用户位置为用户对于显示装置的相对位置;
    根据所述用户位置对所述待显示图像信号进行补偿,获取补偿后的图像信号;
    输出所述补偿后的图像信号。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述用户位置对待显示图像信号进行补偿,获取补偿后的图像信号,包括:
    将所述待显示图像信号转化为多个待显示子图像块;
    根据所述用户位置分别对所述多个待显示子图像块进行补偿,获取补偿后的子图像块;
    根据补偿后的子图像块获取补偿后的图像信号。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述用户位置分别对所述多个待显示子图像块进行补偿,获取补偿后的子图像块,包括:
    根据所述用户位置获取每一个待显示子图像块到所述用户位置的距离,其中,待显示子图像块到所述用户位置的距离为待显示子图像块覆盖于显示器的几何图形的中心点到用户位置的距离;
    根据所述距离以及预设公式分别对所述多个待显示子图像块进行补偿,获取补偿后的子图像块。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述预设公式包括:
    Figure PCTCN2015092681-appb-100001
    其中,a为进行补偿的待显示子图像块到所述用户位置的距离;b为到所述用户位置距离最大的待显示子图像块到用户位置的距离;P为补偿系数,0≤P≤1;B为到所述用户位置距离最大的待显示子图像块的面积大小;A为进行补偿的待显示子图像块补偿后的面积大小。
  5. 一种显示补偿模块,包括:
    接收单元,用于接收待显示图像信号,
    检测单元,用于获取用户位置,所述用户位置为用户对于显示装置 的相对位置;
    补偿单元,用于根据所述用户位置对所述待显示图像信号进行补偿,获取补偿后的图像信号;
    输出单元,用于输出所述补偿后的图像信号。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的模块,其中,所述补偿单元包括:
    转化子单元,用于将所述待显示图像信号转化为多个待显示子图像块;
    处理子单元,用于根据所述用户位置分别对所述多个待显示子图像块进行补偿,获取补偿后的子图像块;
    获取子单元,用于根据补偿后的子图像块获取补偿后的图像信号。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的模块,其中,所述处理子单元用于根据所述用户位置获取每一个待显示子图像块到所述用户位置的距离,其中,待显示子图像块到所述用户位置的距离为待显示子图像块覆盖于显示器上的几何图形的中心点到用户位置的距离;
    根据所述距离以及预设公式分别对所述多个待显示子图像块进行补偿,获取补偿后的子图像块。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的模块,其中,所述预设公式包括:
    Figure PCTCN2015092681-appb-100002
    其中,a为进行补偿的待显示子图像块到所述用户位置的距离;b为到所述用户位置距离最大的待显示子图像块到用户位置的距离;P为补偿系数,0≤P≤1;B为到所述用户位置距离最大的待显示子图像块的面积大小;A为进行补偿的待显示子图像块补偿后的面积大小。
  9. 一种显示装置,其中,包括权利要求5-8任一项所述的显示补偿模块。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的显示装置,其中,显示装置包括显示面板,所述显示补偿模块位于所述显示面板上的非显示区域。
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CN104125495A (zh) * 2013-04-25 2014-10-29 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 画面尺寸调整系统及方法
CN104869325A (zh) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-26 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种显示补偿方法、模块和显示装置

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