WO2016180112A1

WO2016180112A1 - Bandwidth configuration method and device, and data transmission method and device

Info

Publication number: WO2016180112A1
Application number: PCT/CN2016/078697
Authority: WO
Inventors: 刘新强; 王丽蓉; 周富星
Original assignee: 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date: 2015-08-17
Filing date: 2016-04-07
Publication date: 2016-11-17
Also published as: CN106714242A; CN113423121A

Abstract

Provided are a bandwidth configuration method and device, and a data transmission method and device. The bandwidth configuration method comprises: receiving a subscription request sent by a terminal, wherein the subscription request is used for requesting the configuration of a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission for the terminal in the case of satisfying a predetermined condition; generating subscription information in response to the subscription request, wherein the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth are recorded in the subscription information; and sending the subscription information to a network side apparatus so as to instruct the configuration of the predetermined bandwidth for data transmission for the terminal in the case of satisfying the predetermined condition. By means of the present invention, the problem in the relevant art that a bandwidth required by a terminal user cannot be provided to the terminal user is solved, thereby achieving the effect of providing a customized bandwidth service for the terminal.

Description

Bandwidth configuration method, device, and data transmission method and device

Technical field

The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a bandwidth allocation method, apparatus, and data transmission method and apparatus.

Background technique

In recent years, operators' 3G and 4G networks are developing rapidly. Traffic management has become an important direction for operators' business transformation.

The current traffic management is basically backward-oriented, that is, the service provider, the wholesale traffic, the bandwidth required to provide the Qos service, and charge a certain fee.

For the forward end users, the traffic management mode is relatively small, and generally is a conventional way of providing the terminal user with how much traffic of the wallet. After the traffic packet is used, it can be automatically renewed or not automatically renewed.

The current traffic package solution is simply to let the end user pack how much MB or GB of traffic. In the case that the end user needs a specific bandwidth in order to handle the work needs or entertainment needs, the operator cannot provide the terminal user with the required bandwidth according to the congestion of the network where the current terminal user is located, that is, the existing technology cannot be the end user. Provide the problem of the bandwidth it needs.

In response to the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed yet.

Summary of the invention

The present invention provides a bandwidth configuration method, apparatus, and data transmission method and apparatus, to at least solve the problem in the related art that the terminal user cannot provide the bandwidth required by the terminal.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a bandwidth configuration method is provided, including: receiving a subscription request sent by a terminal, where the subscription request is used to request that the terminal is configured for data transmission when a predetermined condition is met. a predetermined bandwidth for generating a subscription information in response to the subscription request, wherein the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth are recorded in the subscription information; and the subscription information is sent to the network side device to indicate that the predetermined condition is met The predetermined bandwidth for data transmission is configured for the terminal.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the signing information is sent to the network side device to indicate that the predetermined bandwidth configured for the terminal to perform data transmission under the predetermined condition further includes: signing the subscription Sending information to the network side device, to indicate that the current base station that communicates with the network side device and that is connected to the terminal configures the terminal for data transmission under the predetermined condition Scheduled bandwidth.

In the embodiment of the present invention, before or after receiving the subscription request sent by the terminal, the method includes: receiving a network information query request sent by the terminal, where the network information query request is at least used to request to query an idle bandwidth of the base station, The base station includes: a current base station to which the terminal is accessed, and/or a neighboring base station adjacent to a current base station to which the terminal is accessed; and obtain, from the base station, a bandwidth for indicating the idle bandwidth Instructing information; transmitting the bandwidth indication information to the terminal.

In an embodiment of the present invention, in a case where the bandwidth indication information is sent to the terminal before receiving the subscription request sent by the terminal, the predetermined bandwidth is less than or equal to the idle bandwidth.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the idle bandwidth includes a bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and a bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, and generating the subscription information in response to the subscription request includes: determining whether the predetermined bandwidth is greater than the pre-determination The bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal; when it is determined that the predetermined bandwidth is greater than the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, the sum of the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscription terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal is obtained; Determining whether the sum of the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal is greater than the predetermined bandwidth; if the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and the reserved for the subscription terminal The sum of the bandwidths is greater than the predetermined bandwidth, and the subscription information is generated in response to the subscription request, wherein the predetermined bandwidth of the subscription information record includes a bandwidth reserved for the non-subscription terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal. .

In an embodiment of the present invention, after the signing information is sent to the network side device, the method further includes: receiving a data transmission monitoring log sent by the current base station that accesses the terminal, where the data transmission monitoring log record And having a bandwidth usage record in the case that the terminal configures the predetermined bandwidth; obtaining, from the bandwidth usage record, a duration of data transmission by the terminal using the predetermined bandwidth; and charging the duration.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the subscription request is used to request that the predetermined bandwidth configured for the terminal to perform data transmission under satisfying a predetermined condition includes at least one of the following: the subscription request is used for requesting for a predetermined period of time Configuring a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission for the terminal; the subscription request is for requesting the terminal to configure a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission when accessing a predetermined website; the subscription request is used for requesting access The terminal is configured with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission when the geographic area is specified.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a data transmission method is provided, including: transmitting a subscription request to a bandwidth subscription device, wherein the subscription request is used to request that a terminal is configured to perform data transmission under a predetermined condition Bandwidth; receiving a subscription success response sent by the bandwidth subscription device; performing data transmission using the configured predetermined bandwidth when the predetermined condition is met.

In an embodiment of the present invention, before or after sending the subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device, the method further includes: sending a network information query request to the bandwidth subscription device, wherein the network information query request is at least used for the request Querying an idle bandwidth of the base station, where the base station includes: a current base station to which the terminal is accessed, and/or a neighboring base station adjacent to a current base station to which the terminal is accessed; and receiving the response request for the query Indicates bandwidth indication information of the idle bandwidth.

In an embodiment of the present invention, in the case of receiving the bandwidth indication information indicating the idle bandwidth in response to the query request before sending the subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device, the method further includes: the predetermined bandwidth Configured to be small Is equal to the free bandwidth.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the idle bandwidth includes a bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and a bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, and sending the subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device includes: sending a request configuration to the bandwidth subscription device that is greater than the idle The bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal in the bandwidth.

In an embodiment of the present invention, performing data transmission using the predetermined bandwidth configured under the predetermined condition includes: performing data transmission using the predetermined bandwidth configured by a current base station under the predetermined condition; or satisfying The predetermined bandwidth configured by the adjacent base station is selected for data transmission under the predetermined condition.

In an embodiment of the present invention, performing data transmission using the predetermined bandwidth of the configuration under the predetermined condition includes: transmitting data using the predetermined bandwidth configured when a current time reaches a predetermined time; when accessing a predetermined website The predetermined bandwidth is used for data transmission; or the configured predetermined bandwidth is used for data transmission when accessing a base station of a designated geographical area.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for configuring a bandwidth is provided, including: receiving subscription information sent by a network side device, where the subscription information is generated according to a subscription request sent by the response terminal, where the subscription request is used for the request. Configuring a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission for the terminal under predetermined conditions, the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth are recorded in the subscription information; determining whether a predetermined condition is met; and satisfying the predetermined condition The terminal is configured to perform the predetermined bandwidth for data transmission.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the predetermined condition includes a predetermined time period and accessing a predetermined website, and determining whether the preset condition is met includes: determining whether the current time reaches the predetermined time period, and when the predetermined condition is satisfied, The predetermined bandwidth configured by the terminal for data transmission includes: configuring, by the terminal, the predetermined bandwidth for performing data transmission under the condition that the current time reaches the predetermined time period; determining whether a preset condition is met The method includes: determining whether the current access object is the predetermined website, and configuring the predetermined bandwidth for performing data transmission for the terminal under the predetermined condition includes: a condition that the current access object is the predetermined website And configuring, by the terminal, the predetermined bandwidth for performing data transmission; or determining whether the preset condition is met includes: determining whether the current access geographical area is a designated geographic area, and configuring the terminal under the predetermined condition The predetermined bandwidth for performing data transmission includes: in the current access geographical area, Configured for the terminal for data transmission in the predetermined bandwidth under a given geographic area.

In an embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the subscription information sent by the network side device, the method further includes: sending a data transmission monitoring log, where the data transmission monitoring log records that the terminal is configured A bandwidth usage record in the case of a predetermined bandwidth.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a bandwidth configuration apparatus is provided, including: a first receiving module, configured to receive a subscription request sent by a terminal, where the subscription request is used to request that the predetermined condition is met The terminal is configured to perform a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission; the response module is configured to generate subscription information in response to the subscription request, wherein the subscription condition records the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth; and the first sending module is configured to And transmitting the subscription information to the network side device to indicate that the predetermined bandwidth configured for data transmission is configured for the terminal under the predetermined condition.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the sending module is further configured to send the subscription information to the network side device, to indicate that the current base station that is in communication with the network side device and that is connected to the terminal is The predetermined bandwidth configured for data transmission for the terminal under the predetermined condition is satisfied.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the method includes: a second receiving module, configured to receive a network information query request sent by the terminal before or after receiving a subscription request sent by the terminal, where the network information query request is used at least Requesting to query the idle bandwidth of the base station, where the base station includes: a current base station to which the terminal is accessed, and/or an adjacent base station adjacent to a current base station to which the terminal is accessed; and the first acquiring module is set to be The base station acquires bandwidth indication information for indicating the idle bandwidth, and the second sending module is configured to send the bandwidth indication information to the terminal.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the idle bandwidth includes a bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and a bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, and the response module includes: a first determining sub-module, configured to determine whether the predetermined bandwidth is And the acquisition sub-module is configured to acquire the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal when determining that the predetermined bandwidth is greater than the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal. Determining, by the second judgment sub-module, whether the sum of the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal is greater than the predetermined bandwidth; a submodule, configured to generate subscription information in response to the subscription request when the sum of the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscription terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal is greater than the predetermined bandwidth, wherein the subscription information The predetermined bandwidth recorded includes the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: a third receiving module, configured to: after transmitting the subscription information to the network side device, receive a data transmission monitoring log sent by the current base station that accesses the terminal, where The data transmission monitoring log records a bandwidth usage record of the terminal when the predetermined bandwidth is configured; and the second obtaining module is configured to obtain, by using the bandwidth usage record, the terminal to use the predetermined bandwidth. The duration of the data transmission; the charging module is configured to charge the duration.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a data transmission apparatus is provided, including: a first sending module of a terminal, configured to send a subscription request to a bandwidth subscription device, wherein the subscription request is used to request that the terminal be a predetermined condition Configuring a predetermined bandwidth for performing data transmission; the first receiving module of the terminal is configured to receive a subscription success response sent by the bandwidth subscription device; and the terminal transmission module is configured to use the predetermined bandwidth configured to use the predetermined condition Data transfer.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further includes: a second sending module of the terminal, configured to send a network information query request to the bandwidth subscription device before or after sending the subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device, where Network letter The information query request is used at least to request to query the idle bandwidth of the base station, where the base station includes: a current base station that accesses the terminal, and/or a neighboring base station adjacent to a current base station that accesses the terminal; And a receiving module, configured to receive bandwidth indication information for indicating the idle bandwidth in response to the query request.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further includes: a terminal configuration module, configured to receive, in the case of receiving the subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device, the bandwidth indication information indicating the idle bandwidth in response to the query request And configuring the predetermined bandwidth to be less than or equal to the idle bandwidth.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the idle bandwidth includes a bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and a bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, and the first sending module of the terminal includes: a terminal sending sub-module, which is set as a bandwidth-subscribed device. The sending request configuration is greater than the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal in the idle bandwidth.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the terminal transmission module is further configured to perform data transmission using the predetermined bandwidth configured by the current base station under the predetermined condition; or select the adjacent base station configuration when the predetermined condition is met The predetermined bandwidth is for data transmission.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the terminal transmission module is further configured to perform data transmission using the configured predetermined bandwidth when the current time reaches a predetermined time; the predetermined bandwidth is used for data transmission when accessing a predetermined website; or Data transmission is performed using the predetermined bandwidth configured when entering a base station of a designated geographical area.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a bandwidth configuration apparatus is provided, including: an information receiving module, configured to receive subscription information sent by a network side device, where the subscription information is generated according to a subscription request sent by the response terminal, where Determining a subscription request for requesting the terminal to configure a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under the predetermined condition, wherein the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth are recorded in the subscription information; and the determining module is configured to determine whether the reservation is satisfied a condition; a bandwidth configuration module configured to configure the predetermined bandwidth for data transmission for the terminal under the predetermined condition.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the predetermined condition includes a predetermined time period and accessing a predetermined website, the determining module is further configured to determine whether the current time reaches the predetermined time period, and the bandwidth configuration module is further configured to And configuring, by the terminal, the predetermined bandwidth for performing data transmission on the condition that the current time reaches the predetermined time period; the determining module is further configured to determine whether the current access object is the predetermined website, the bandwidth configuration module And being further configured to configure, for the terminal, the predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under the condition that the current access object is the predetermined website; or the determining module is further configured to determine whether the current access geographical area is specified a geographic area, the bandwidth configuration module is further configured to configure the terminal with the predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under the condition that the current access geographical area is the designated geographic area.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the device further includes: a log sending module, configured to send a data transmission monitoring log after receiving the subscription information sent by the network side device, where the data transmission monitoring log record has The bandwidth usage record in the case where the terminal configures the predetermined bandwidth.

According to the present invention, a subscription request sent by the receiving terminal is used, wherein the subscription request is used to request a predetermined bandwidth configured for the terminal to perform data transmission under satisfying the predetermined condition; and the subscription information is generated in response to the subscription request, wherein the subscription information The predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth are recorded; the subscription information is sent to the network side device to indicate that the terminal is configured with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under the predetermined condition, and the related art cannot provide the terminal user with the required information. The problem of bandwidth has achieved the effect of providing customized bandwidth services to the terminal.

DRAWINGS

The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:

1 is a flow chart of a method for configuring bandwidth according to an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a flow chart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a flowchart of a method for configuring bandwidth according to still another embodiment of the present invention;

4 is a flow chart of a method of configuring bandwidth according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a bandwidth configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

6 is a schematic diagram of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a bandwidth configuration apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

detailed description

The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order.

Example 1

In this embodiment, a bandwidth configuration method is provided. The bandwidth configuration method can be applied to a bandwidth subscription device. The bandwidth subscription device communicates with the terminal and the network side device, and the bandwidth subscription device contracts with the terminal, thereby being a terminal. Provide customized bandwidth services. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for configuring bandwidth according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes the following steps:

Step S102: Receive a subscription request sent by the terminal, where the subscription request is used to request that the terminal configure a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission for the terminal under the predetermined condition. The subscription request is sent by the terminal to request custom bandwidth so that the terminal enjoys customized bandwidth during certain time periods, accessing certain websites or accessing certain access points to meet the office or entertainment needs of the terminal.

Step S104, generating subscription information in response to the subscription request, wherein the subscription information records a predetermined condition and a predetermined bandwidth. After the terminal issues a subscription request, the contract information is generated, and the predetermined predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth are recorded in the subscription information.

Step S106: Send the subscription information to the network side device to indicate that the terminal is configured with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission when the predetermined condition is met. The signing information can be effective in real time or can be made effective by appointment. The network side device may be an upper layer management network of the base station. When the network side device is an upper layer management network, the upper layer management network may select one or more base stations to receive the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth recorded in the subscription information, and the reservation is received. The conditional and predetermined bandwidth base station configures the terminal with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission. The terminal enjoys a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under satisfying a predetermined condition.

With the above embodiment, the terminal proposes a subscription request that enjoys the predetermined bandwidth under the predetermined condition, and after generating the subscription information in response to the subscription request, issues the subscription information to indicate that the terminal is configured for data transmission under the met condition. The broadband is reserved to ensure that the terminal can enjoy the predetermined broadband for data transmission under the predetermined condition, and also ensures that the terminal provides the predetermined broadband service for data transmission under the predetermined condition, and solves the problem that the terminal cannot be used in the prior art. The technical problem of providing the bandwidth it needs has the effect of providing a customized bandwidth service for the terminal.

Specifically, the subscription request is used to request that the predetermined bandwidth configured for the terminal to perform data transmission under satisfying the predetermined condition includes at least one of the following: the subscription request is used to request that the terminal configure the terminal for data transmission within the predetermined time period. Bandwidth; the subscription request is used to request the terminal to configure a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission when accessing the predetermined website; and the subscription request is used to request the terminal to configure a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission when accessing the designated geographical area.

The predetermined condition may be a condition for one terminal or a plurality of terminals, and the predetermined time period may be a current time period, and may be reserved for a certain time period in the future, may be a short time period of several hours or several days, or may be A long period of several months. Visiting a predetermined website can be a visit to a website or a plurality of websites, which can be a public website accessible to the public or a website within the group. Access to a designated geographic area may be a place to access a group, a mall, a gym, and the like. The predetermined bandwidth may be a larger bandwidth, a smaller bandwidth, or even no bandwidth, specifically:

A certain amount of traffic is accelerated within a certain period of time. During this period of time, the terminal enjoys the bandwidth guarantee of the predetermined bandwidth when accessing the Internet, thereby realizing the traffic acceleration.

The terminal signs a certain amount of traffic acceleration in a long period of time to improve the daily Internet speed, thereby improving the daily Internet speed of the terminal user.

An end user subscribes to a certain traffic acceleration for a certain period of time in the future, for example, pre-booking a high bandwidth during the World Cup to accelerate the traffic, and providing the terminal with a predetermined bandwidth during the period of time, so that the terminal enjoys the reservation when surfing the Internet. Bandwidth for data transmission.

An end user selects a certain kind of traffic acceleration for a specific web address, for example, provides a predetermined bandwidth for a terminal when accessing a certain movie website, so that the terminal enjoys the traffic acceleration service brought by the predetermined bandwidth required by the terminal.

A group customer, for the group member short number under it, signs a certain high bandwidth guarantee when accessing the network or accessing the group-specific network. Then, the short-number of the terminal of the group customer and the predetermined bandwidth are provided for accessing the group-specific network. transmission.

A parent signing up for a child's mobile phone only opens access to some websites, and turns off access to all other networks, and Set the time range in which you can access the network. By controlling the bandwidth to control access rights, there is no bandwidth for websites that do not have access rights, bandwidth is provided for websites that are allowed to access, and bandwidth is provided for the time range in which the network can be accessed, and access rights are controlled.

A gymnasium signs a high-bandwidth traffic acceleration service within the scope of the stadium, and when the terminal accesses the base station within the range of the stadium, the predetermined bandwidth of the stadium signing is enjoyed.

Take the contract for a period of time as an example. The terminal encounters emergency service requirements on the way to a business trip. It is hoped that the traffic acceleration network with high bandwidth guarantee will be used for service processing within a period of time, such as two hours and one day. At this time, the receiving terminal uses the 10M bandwidth for the data transmission subscription request from 8:00 to 18:00 on August 1st, and generates the subscription information in response to the subscription request, and the subscription information includes the predetermined condition 8:00 on August 1st. At 18:00, the predetermined bandwidth is 10M, and the subscription information is sent to the network side device to indicate that the terminal provides 10M bandwidth for the terminal from 8:00 to 18:00 on August 1. The terminal provides a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under predetermined conditions, thereby solving the technical problem that the terminal cannot provide the bandwidth required by the terminal in the prior art, and achieves the effect of providing a customized bandwidth service for the terminal.

Optionally, sending the subscription information to the network side device to indicate that the predetermined bandwidth configured for the terminal to perform data transmission after the predetermined condition is met further includes: sending the subscription information to the network side device to indicate communication with the network side device And the current base station that is connected to the terminal configures the terminal with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under a predetermined condition.

The network side device can communicate with a plurality of base stations, and the terminal can access any one of the plurality of base stations. Then, the current base station that accesses the terminal configures a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission for the terminal configuration under a predetermined condition. For example, if the terminal accesses the base station A, and the base station A receives the predetermined condition (such as the current day) and the predetermined bandwidth (10M) sent by the network side device, the base station A configures 10M bandwidth for the terminal to perform data transmission on the same day.

The information about the access characteristics of the terminal may be obtained when receiving the subscription request, and may include information such as the mobile phone number of the terminal user, the source IP address, the source port, the destination IP address, the destination port, and the online time. Binding the Internet access feature information to the predetermined bandwidth and synchronizing the binding relationship to the Qos execution device in the network. The base station may configure the terminal with a predetermined bandwidth according to the Internet access feature information. When generating subscription information, the contract management generally includes a mobile phone number, a mobile phone IP address, a destination access website or an IP address, a predetermined condition, a predetermined bandwidth, and the like. This information can be used later for the existing base station to perform a predetermined bandwidth configuration action on the terminal.

Optionally, before or after the subscription request sent by the receiving terminal, the method includes: receiving, by the terminal, a network information query request, where the network information query request is at least used to request to query the idle bandwidth of the base station, where the base station includes: a current base station, and/or a neighboring base station adjacent to the current base station to which the terminal is connected; obtaining, from the base station, bandwidth indication information indicating the idle bandwidth; and transmitting the bandwidth indication information to the terminal. The network information query request may include querying the idle bandwidth of the base station, querying the number of terminals accessed by the base station, and the current subscription information of the terminal itself. The current subscription information of the terminal itself may be information for real-time change of bandwidth configuration according to actual network conditions, or bandwidth configuration with lower bandwidth guarantee. The information of these conventional bandwidth configurations generally has a large bandwidth change or no higher bandwidth guarantee when the network is congested, but the tariff is relatively cheap. Therefore, it is suitable for daily life scenes in which the terminal does not have special bandwidth guarantee requirements. Querying the idle bandwidth of the base station may determine the predetermined bandwidth according to the queried idle bandwidth. The base station that the network information query request requires to query may be the current base station accessed by the terminal, or may be an adjacent base station adjacent to the current base station. Bandwidth indication information to be queried The information sent to the terminal may include the size of the bandwidth of the currently connected base station, the size of the currently used bandwidth, the bandwidth of the neighboring base station, and the location of the neighboring base station.

After receiving the bandwidth indication information, the terminal selects a predetermined broadband according to the bandwidth information indicated by the bandwidth indication information, or selects an adjacent base station to perform data transmission according to the idle bandwidth of the adjacent base station. Before the terminal connects to the adjacent base station, the terminal may be located to obtain the location information of the terminal, and direct the terminal to move to the coverage of the base station having the idle bandwidth in the adjacent base station, so that the terminal is connected to the base station having the idle bandwidth, and the manner of guiding The base station may be selected to prompt the terminal to select, or the terminal may be provided with multiple base stations, and the terminal may select one of the multiple base stations. For example, the mobile terminal selects a base station that is closer to the mobile station or whose motion direction is consistent according to the trajectory to be moved. connection.

The terminal can provide the terminal with the bandwidth indication information of the current access base station or the neighboring base station, and can be automatically selected by the terminal to be the base station with the idle bandwidth, or the terminal can be connected to the base station whose idle bandwidth can meet the predetermined bandwidth requirement of the terminal. In order to ensure that the terminal provides bandwidth consistent with the predetermined bandwidth, the quality of the bandwidth is improved, and the user experience is improved. The network information query request allows the terminal to query the network usage of the current access point and different access locations. For example, if the network of the current railway station access point is generally congested, the terminal user can check whether the network usage of the nearby hotel access area has idle bandwidth, so that the terminal adjusts the access location to obtain a larger bandwidth.

It should be noted that the subscription information may record a predetermined bandwidth for performing data transmission under predetermined conditions, and may also record other predetermined bandwidths for performing data transmission under predetermined conditions as an alternate bandwidth allocation policy. Other spare bandwidth allocation policies that satisfy a predetermined bandwidth for performing data transmission under predetermined conditions may use an alternate bandwidth allocation policy for bandwidth allocation for the terminal to perform data transmission when the base station is unable to provide the predetermined bandwidth of the subscription information, or provide default bandwidth for the terminal. data transmission.

In an embodiment of the present invention, in a case where the bandwidth indication information is transmitted to the terminal before receiving the subscription request sent by the terminal, the predetermined bandwidth is less than or equal to the idle bandwidth. After the terminal receives the bandwidth indication information, the terminal may select the predetermined bandwidth according to the bandwidth information indicated by the bandwidth indication information. For example, when the bandwidth that the base station can provide is 10M, the terminal may request to use the subscription less than or equal to 10M by using the subscription request. Bandwidth for data transmission without requesting 12M bandwidth. Similarly, when the terminal uses 15M of the predetermined bandwidth for data transmission, the bandwidth configuration system receives the network information query request sent by the terminal, and queries the current predetermined bandwidth of the terminal to be 15M according to the query request, and the idle bandwidth of the current base station of the access terminal. It is 10M, and the information with the predetermined bandwidth of 15M and the idle bandwidth of 10M is sent to the terminal, and the terminal can change the predetermined bandwidth to 10M, which can avoid the cost caused by the bandwidth increase. It is also possible that the current predetermined bandwidth of the terminal is 15M, and the idle bandwidth of the current base station of the access terminal is 20M, and the terminal can select to set the predetermined bandwidth device to 20M, and send a request for 20M bandwidth for data transmission through the subscription request, thereby The bandwidth of the terminal is increased to ensure that the terminal has a relatively high bandwidth guarantee, so that the bandwidth is not preempted by other terminal users in the network, and the bandwidth of 20M in one hour or several days can be reserved to preempt the bandwidth in advance. With the above embodiments, flexibility in the adjustment of the predetermined bandwidth is provided, and the terminal can be provided with personalized customized services.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the idle bandwidth includes a bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and a bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, and generating the subscription information in response to the subscription request includes: determining whether the predetermined bandwidth is greater than a bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal; When it is determined that the predetermined bandwidth is greater than the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, the sum of the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal is determined; the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal is determined and reserved for the subscription terminal. Whether the sum of the bandwidths is greater than a predetermined bandwidth; If the sum of the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal is greater than the predetermined bandwidth, the subscription information is generated in response to the subscription request, wherein the predetermined bandwidth of the subscription information record includes the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and the pre-requested terminal The bandwidth left to the contracted terminal.

When the predetermined bandwidth is greater than the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, part of the bandwidth may be allocated from the bandwidth of the non-subscribed terminal to the subscription terminal. For example, the bandwidth that the base station can provide is 100M, 60M is the bandwidth provided to the subscription terminal, and 40M is the bandwidth provided to the non-subscription terminal, wherein 40M of the bandwidth provided to the subscription terminal has been signed, and the remaining 20M idle bandwidth is idle. The bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal in the bandwidth, the bandwidth provided to the non-subscribed terminal is 20M, and the idle bandwidth includes the 20M bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and the 20M bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal. When the terminal requests to subscribe to the 30M bandwidth, the 20M idle bandwidth provided to the subscription terminal and the 10M idle bandwidth provided to the non-subscriber terminal can be provided to the terminal, thereby satisfying the bandwidth subscription requirement of the terminal, and fully utilizing the bandwidth resource provided by the base station.

Optionally, after the signing information is sent to the network side device, the method further includes: receiving a data transmission monitoring log sent by the current base station that accesses the terminal, where the data transmission monitoring log records that the terminal is configured with a predetermined bandwidth. The bandwidth usage record; the length of time for the terminal to use the predetermined bandwidth for data transmission is obtained from the bandwidth usage record; the duration is charged.

In the process of charging the terminal, the fee settlement is performed according to the bandwidth actually occupied by the terminal. When signing with the terminal, the fee reservation can be made in advance, for example, by deducting all expected expenses or part of the expenses. After obtaining the bandwidth that the terminal actually occupies, the fee may be discounted according to the actual occupied bandwidth of the terminal, and the terminal may be subsidized by the voluntarily reducing the bandwidth occupation of the terminal, or the corresponding charging policy may be used for the different bandwidth occupied by the terminal. The above various charging methods can rely on the data transmission monitoring log for charging. The base station records the bandwidth occupancy of the accessed terminal and the fluctuation of the occupied bandwidth of the terminal. For example, when a terminal subscribes to a video website, it uses 20M bandwidth. However, when the terminal accesses a certain video website, it sometimes occupies 15M bandwidth, sometimes occupies 10M bandwidth, and sometimes occupies 20M bandwidth. Since the terminal does not always use 20M bandwidth to access a certain video website, that is, the terminal does not provide the predetermined bandwidth for the subscription, the calculation of the fee can be performed as follows:

The time at which the terminal accesses the video website by using the 20M bandwidth is extracted, the subscription fee is calculated for the duration of the segment, and the other time period is charged according to the fee of the ordinary bandwidth.

The time that the terminal uses the 20M bandwidth to access the video website is extracted, and the time when the terminal accesses the video website by using the 15M bandwidth is extracted, and the time for the terminal to access the video website by using the 10M bandwidth is extracted, and the time length corresponding to the different bandwidth is separately charged, and the bandwidth occupied by the terminal is lower. The lower the cost. When charging the time lengths corresponding to different bandwidths, the charging policy corresponding to the bandwidth may be used for charging, or the cost discount may be performed according to the proportion of the total time occupied by the non-predetermined bandwidth.

When the terminal subscribes to the predetermined bandwidth, the standby bandwidth is also signed. When the network congestion is serious, the standby bandwidth is used voluntarily to reduce the bandwidth. At this time, the fee subsidy enjoyed by the terminal can be calculated according to the time for voluntarily reducing the bandwidth, and the duration of the predetermined bandwidth occupied by the terminal. Calculate the cost together.

The settlement period of the above fees may adopt a periodic fee settlement method of ordinary bandwidth.

Through the foregoing embodiment, a plurality of charging policies may be adopted in the charging process, and the terminal may be provided with a predetermined bandwidth, and the cost generated by the terminal actually occupying the predetermined bandwidth. At the same time, when the idle bandwidth is small, the bandwidth can be voluntarily reduced and the cost subsidy can be used to ensure the bandwidth requirement of multiple terminals.

Example 2

The embodiment of the invention also provides a data transmission method. The data transmission method can be applied to a terminal. 2 is a flow chart of a data transmission method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the data transmission method includes the following steps:

Step S202, sending a subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device, wherein the subscription request is used to request the terminal to configure a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under the predetermined condition. The terminal can issue a signing request through an APP, a webpage, a short message, and a phone call. The subscription request carries predetermined conditions and predetermined bandwidth for data transmission, and the terminal can enjoy customized bandwidth for certain periods of time or when accessing certain websites to meet its office or entertainment needs.

Step S204, receiving a subscription success response sent by the bandwidth subscription device.

Step S206, data transmission is performed using the configured predetermined bandwidth under the predetermined condition. After receiving the response of the successful signing, the data transmission may be performed using the predetermined bandwidth of the subscription under the predetermined condition. The signing information can be effective in real time or can be made effective by appointment. The signing information can be effective in real time or can be made effective by appointment. The network side device may be an upper layer management network of the base station. When the network side device is an upper layer management network, the upper layer management network may select one or more base stations to receive the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth recorded in the subscription information, and the reservation is received. The conditional and predetermined bandwidth base station configures the terminal with a predetermined bandwidth for transmission. The terminal enjoys a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under satisfying a predetermined condition.

With the above embodiment, the terminal proposes a subscription request for enjoying a predetermined bandwidth when the predetermined condition is met, and after receiving the successful registration response generated after responding to the subscription request, using the configured predetermined bandwidth for data transmission, and also It is ensured that the terminal provides a predetermined broadband service for data transmission under predetermined conditions, and solves the technical problem that the terminal cannot provide the bandwidth required by the terminal in the prior art, and achieves the effect of providing a customized bandwidth service for the terminal.

Specifically, performing data transmission using the configured predetermined bandwidth when the predetermined condition is met includes: using the configured predetermined bandwidth for data transmission when the current time reaches the predetermined time; using the configured predetermined bandwidth for data transmission when accessing the predetermined website; or When the base station of the designated geographical area is accessed, the configured bandwidth is used for data transmission.

A parent signing up for a child's mobile phone only opens access to some websites, turns off access to all other networks, and sets the time range in which the network can be accessed. By controlling the bandwidth to control access rights, there is no bandwidth for websites that do not have access rights, bandwidth is provided for websites that are allowed to access, and bandwidth is provided for the time range in which the network can be accessed, and access rights are controlled.

Optionally, before or after sending the subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device, the method further includes: sending a network information query request to the bandwidth subscription device, where the network information query request is at least used to request to query the idle bandwidth of the base station, where the base station includes: a current base station into which the terminal is located, and/or a neighboring base station adjacent to the current base station to which the terminal is connected; receiving bandwidth indication information indicating the idle bandwidth in response to the query request.

The network information query request may include querying the idle bandwidth of the base station, querying the number of terminals accessed by the base station, and the current subscription information of the terminal itself. The current subscription information of the terminal itself may be information for real-time change of bandwidth configuration according to actual network conditions, or bandwidth configuration with lower bandwidth guarantee. The information of these conventional bandwidth configurations generally has a large bandwidth change or no higher bandwidth guarantee when the network is congested, but the tariff is relatively cheap. Therefore, it is suitable for daily life scenes in which the terminal does not have special bandwidth guarantee requirements. After the terminal sends a network information query request, it can be determined according to the idle bandwidth of the query. The base station that is required to be queried by the network information query request may be the current base station accessed by the terminal, or may be an adjacent base station adjacent to the current base station. The terminal receives the queried bandwidth indication information, where the bandwidth indication information may include the size of the bandwidth of the currently connected base station, the size of the currently used bandwidth, the bandwidth of the neighboring base station, and the location of the neighboring base station.

Optionally, performing data transmission using the configured predetermined bandwidth when the predetermined condition is met includes: performing data transmission using a predetermined bandwidth configured by the current base station when the predetermined condition is met; or selecting a predetermined bandwidth configured by the adjacent base station to perform data under a predetermined condition; transmission.

After receiving the bandwidth indication information, the terminal selects a predetermined broadband according to the bandwidth information indicated by the bandwidth indication information, or selects an adjacent base station to perform data transmission according to the idle bandwidth of the adjacent base station. Before the terminal connects to the neighboring base station, the terminal may acquire the location of the neighboring base station and move to the coverage of the neighboring base station having the idle bandwidth or the idle bandwidth, so that the terminal is connected to have the idle bandwidth or the idle bandwidth. More base stations. The terminal may select a certain base station to be connected to connect, or select one of the plurality of base stations provided for connection, for example, the mobile terminal selects a neighboring base station that is close to or in the same direction of motion as the trajectory to be moved. .

The terminal can automatically select the base station to be accessed by the terminal, or the terminal automatically switches to the base station that has the idle bandwidth or the idle bandwidth to meet the predetermined bandwidth requirement, thereby ensuring that the terminal enjoys the bandwidth consistent with the predetermined bandwidth, thereby improving the user experience. The requesting terminal can also query the network usage of the current access point and different access locations through the network information query, so as to select the accessed base station or select the location of the mobile terminal according to different network conditions to obtain better bandwidth. For example, if the network of the current railway station access point is generally congested, the terminal user can check whether the network usage of the nearby hotel access area has idle bandwidth, so that the terminal adjusts the access location to obtain a larger bandwidth.

It should be noted that the subscription information may record a predetermined bandwidth for performing data transmission under predetermined conditions, and may also record other predetermined bandwidths for performing data transmission under predetermined conditions as an alternate bandwidth allocation policy. Other spare bandwidth allocation policies that satisfy a predetermined bandwidth for performing data transmission under predetermined conditions may use an alternate bandwidth allocation policy for bandwidth allocation for the terminal to perform data transmission when the base station is unable to provide the predetermined bandwidth of the subscription information, or provide default bandwidth for the terminal. data transmission. After the signing is over, the terminal can automatically retreat to the default bandwidth for data transmission.

In order to provide the terminal with a better predetermined bandwidth, in a case where the bandwidth subscription device receives the bandwidth indication information indicating the idle bandwidth in response to the query request before the bandwidth subscription device sends the subscription request, the method further includes: configuring the predetermined bandwidth to be equal to or less than the idle bandwidth. After the terminal receives the bandwidth indication information, the terminal may select the predetermined bandwidth according to the bandwidth information indicated by the bandwidth indication information. For example, when the bandwidth that the base station can provide is 10M, the terminal may request to use the subscription less than or equal to 10M by using the subscription request. Bandwidth for data transmission without requesting 12M bandwidth. Similarly, when the terminal uses 15M of the predetermined bandwidth for data transmission, the bandwidth configuration system receives the network information query request sent by the terminal, and queries the current predetermined bandwidth of the terminal to be 15M according to the query request, and the idle bandwidth of the current base station of the access terminal. It is 10M, and the information with the predetermined bandwidth of 15M and the idle bandwidth of 10M is sent to the terminal, and the terminal can change the predetermined bandwidth to 10M, which can avoid the cost caused by the bandwidth increase. It is also possible that the current predetermined bandwidth of the terminal is 15M, and the idle bandwidth of the current base station of the access terminal is 20M, and the terminal can select to set the predetermined bandwidth device to 20M, and send a request for 20M bandwidth for data transmission through the subscription request, thereby The bandwidth of the terminal is increased to ensure that the terminal has a relatively high bandwidth guarantee, so that the bandwidth is not preempted by other terminal users in the network, and the bandwidth of 20M after one hour or several days can be reserved. To preempt the bandwidth in advance. With the above embodiment, even if the terminal cannot occupy the predetermined bandwidth, the data transmission with the bandwidth higher than the default bandwidth can be used, thereby ensuring the stability of the bandwidth occupation and enjoying the personalized customized service.

Optionally, the idle bandwidth includes a bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and a bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, and the predetermined bandwidth requested by the terminal may be greater than the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal in the idle bandwidth, and sending the subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device includes: : Sending a request configuration to the bandwidth subscription device is greater than the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal in the idle bandwidth.

Example 3

A bandwidth configuration method is provided in this embodiment. The method of configuring the bandwidth can be applied to a base station. 3 is a flow chart of a method of configuring bandwidth according to still another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the configuration method of the bandwidth includes:

Step S302: Receive subscription information sent by the network side device, where the subscription information is generated according to a subscription request sent by the response terminal, where the subscription request is used to request a predetermined bandwidth configured for the terminal to perform data transmission under the predetermined condition, in the subscription information. The predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth are recorded. The request is sent by the terminal to request custom bandwidth so that the terminal enjoys the customized bandwidth for certain time periods or when accessing certain websites to meet the office or entertainment needs of the terminal. The terminal and the bandwidth subscription device sign the contract, and the bandwidth subscription device sends the subscription information to the network side device. The network side device may be an upper layer management network of the base station. When the network side device is an upper layer management network, the upper layer management network may send the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth recorded in the subscription information to one or more base stations, and the predetermined condition is received. And the predetermined bandwidth base station configures the terminal with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission.

In step S304, it is determined whether the predetermined condition is satisfied.

Step S306, the terminal is configured with a predetermined bandwidth for performing data transmission under satisfying a predetermined condition.

With the above embodiment, the terminal proposes a subscription request for enjoying the predetermined bandwidth under the predetermined condition, and the base station receives the subscription information generated according to the subscription request, and acquires the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth agreed in the subscription information, when the predetermined condition is met, The predetermined bandwidth is configured for the terminal to ensure that the terminal can enjoy the predetermined broadband for data transmission under the predetermined condition, and also ensures that the terminal provides the predetermined broadband service for data transmission under the predetermined condition, which solves the prior art. The technical problem of not being able to provide the terminal with the required bandwidth is achieved by providing a customized bandwidth service for the terminal.

Optionally, the predetermined condition includes a predetermined time period and accessing the predetermined website, and determining whether the preset condition is met includes: determining whether the current time reaches the predetermined time period, and configuring the terminal for the predetermined bandwidth for performing data transmission under the predetermined condition: Configuring a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission for the terminal under the condition that the current time reaches a predetermined time period; Whether the preset condition is met includes: determining whether the current access object is a predetermined website, and configuring the terminal for the predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under the predetermined condition includes: configuring the terminal for performing on the condition that the current access object is a predetermined website The predetermined bandwidth for data transmission. Or determining whether the preset condition is met includes: determining whether the current access geographical area is a designated geographic area, and configuring, by the predetermined condition, the predetermined bandwidth for performing data transmission on the terminal includes: the current access geographical area is a designated geographical area. The terminal is configured with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission.

For example, in the terminal subscription request, data transmission is requested at 20M from 7:00 to 24:00 on September 1, 2015. The current time is August 5, 2015, and it is judged that the predetermined condition is not met, and is not the terminal. Configure the scheduled bandwidth, that is, the terminal uses the default bandwidth for data transmission. If the current time is 8:00 on September 1, 2015, the current time satisfies the predetermined condition and is within the time range defined by the predetermined condition, and therefore, the terminal is configured with a bandwidth of 20M.

Similarly, when the predetermined condition is that the predetermined website is accessed, it is determined that the currently accessed object is a predetermined website, and the predetermined bandwidth is 20M, otherwise it is not configured.

Optionally, after receiving the subscription information sent by the network side device, the method further includes: sending a data transmission monitoring log, where the data transmission monitoring log records the bandwidth usage record of the terminal when the predetermined bandwidth is configured.

The base station records the broadband occupancy of each terminal, and the Internet access feature information obtained by the subscription may be used as a flag during the recording. The Internet access feature information includes the user's mobile phone number, source IP address, source port, destination IP address, destination port, and Internet time. The base station may select to send a data transmission monitoring log when receiving a request for data transmission monitoring logs, and may also periodically send a data transmission monitoring log. In the process of charging the terminal, the fee settlement is performed according to the bandwidth actually occupied by the terminal. When signing with the terminal, the fee reservation can be made in advance, for example, by deducting all expected expenses or part of the expenses. After obtaining the bandwidth that the terminal actually occupies, the fee may be discounted according to the actual occupied bandwidth of the terminal, and the terminal may be subsidized by the voluntarily reducing the bandwidth occupation of the terminal, or the corresponding charging policy may be used for the different bandwidth occupied by the terminal. The above various charging methods can rely on the data transmission monitoring log for charging. The base station records the bandwidth occupancy of the accessed terminal and the fluctuation of the occupied bandwidth of the terminal.

With the above embodiment, even if the terminal cannot occupy the predetermined bandwidth, the data transmission with the bandwidth higher than the default bandwidth can be used, thereby ensuring the stability of the bandwidth occupation and enjoying the personalized customized service.

Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

The bandwidth configuration method of this embodiment will be described below with reference to FIG. 4.

1 The terminal sends a network information query request to the bandwidth configuration device.

The bandwidth configuration device sends the network information query request to the network side device, and the operator queries the current network state.

The network side device returns the queried bandwidth indication information to the bandwidth configuration device. The content of the query includes the bandwidth of the current base station, the number of users accessed, and the current subscription information of the terminal.

4 The bandwidth configuration device returns bandwidth indication information to the terminal.

5 The terminal sends a signing request. The subscription request may include a predetermined bandwidth determined according to the bandwidth indication information, and may further include a predetermined condition.

After receiving the subscription request, the bandwidth configuration device generates the subscription information according to the subscription request.

The bandwidth configuration device sends the subscription information to the network side device.

8 The network side device instructs the base station to configure the bandwidth according to the subscription information.

After the terminal sends the subscription request, it receives a successful response from the bandwidth configuration device.

10 Data transmission is performed using the configured predetermined bandwidth under predetermined conditions.

Example 4

In this embodiment, a bandwidth configuration device is also provided. The bandwidth configuration device may be a bandwidth subscription device, and is used to implement the bandwidth configuration embodiment of the foregoing application on the bandwidth subscription device and the preferred implementation bandwidth configuration method. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a bandwidth configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the bandwidth configuration apparatus includes: a first receiving module 50, a response module 52, and a first sending module 54.

The first receiving module 50 is configured to receive a subscription request sent by the terminal, where the subscription request is used to request that the terminal configure a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission for the terminal under the predetermined condition. The subscription request is issued by the terminal to request customized bandwidth so that the terminal enjoys customized bandwidth during certain time periods or when accessing certain websites to meet the office or entertainment needs of the terminal.

The response module 52 is configured to generate subscription information in response to the subscription request, wherein the subscription information records the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth. After the terminal issues a subscription request, the contract information is generated, and the predetermined predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth are recorded in the subscription information.

The first sending module 54 is configured to send the subscription information to the network side device to indicate that the terminal is configured with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission when the predetermined condition is met. The signing information can be effective in real time or can be made effective by appointment. The network side device may be an upper layer management network of the base station. When the network side device is an upper layer management network, the upper layer management network may select one or more base stations to receive the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth recorded in the subscription information, and the reservation is received. The conditional and predetermined bandwidth base station configures the terminal with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission. The terminal enjoys a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under satisfying a predetermined condition.

With the above embodiment, the terminal proposes a subscription request that enjoys the predetermined bandwidth under the predetermined condition, and after generating the subscription information in response to the subscription request, issues the subscription information to indicate that the terminal is configured for data transmission under the met condition. Predetermine the broadband to ensure that the terminal can enjoy the predetermined broadband for data transmission under the predetermined conditions, and also guarantee It proves that the terminal provides a predetermined broadband service for data transmission under predetermined conditions, and solves the technical problem that the terminal cannot provide the bandwidth required by the terminal in the prior art, and achieves the effect of providing a customized bandwidth service for the terminal.

Take the contract for a period of time as an example. The terminal encounters emergency service requirements on the way to a business trip. It is hoped that the traffic acceleration network with high bandwidth guarantee will be used for service processing within a period of time, such as two hours and one day. At this time, the receiving terminal uses the 10M bandwidth for the data transmission subscription request from 8:00 to 18:00 on August 1st, and generates the subscription information in response to the subscription request, and the subscription information includes the predetermined condition 8:00 on August 1st. At 18:00, the predetermined bandwidth is 10M, and the subscription information is sent to the network side device to indicate that the terminal provides 10M bandwidth for the terminal from 8:00 to 18:00 on August 1. Providing the terminal with a predetermined bandwidth for performing data transmission under predetermined conditions, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that the terminal cannot provide the required bandwidth for the terminal. The problem of achieving the custom bandwidth service for the terminal is achieved.

Specifically, the sending module is further configured to send the subscription information to the network side device, to indicate that the current base station that communicates with the network side device and that is connected to the terminal configures the terminal with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under a predetermined condition. .

Optionally, the method includes: a second receiving module, configured to receive a network information query request sent by the terminal before or after the subscription request sent by the receiving terminal, where the network information query request is at least used to request to query the idle bandwidth of the base station, and the base station The method includes: a current base station that is connected to the terminal, and/or a neighboring base station that is adjacent to the current base station that is connected to the terminal; and the first acquiring module is configured to obtain, from the base station, bandwidth indication information used to indicate the idle bandwidth; The second sending module is configured to send the bandwidth indication information to the terminal.

The network information query request may include querying the idle bandwidth of the base station, querying the number of terminals accessed by the base station, and the current subscription information of the terminal itself. The current subscription information of the terminal itself may be information for real-time change of bandwidth configuration according to actual network conditions, or bandwidth configuration with lower bandwidth guarantee. The information of these conventional bandwidth configurations generally has a large bandwidth change or no higher bandwidth guarantee when the network is congested, but the tariff is relatively cheap. Therefore, it is suitable for daily life scenes in which the terminal does not have special bandwidth guarantee requirements. Querying the idle bandwidth of the base station may determine the predetermined bandwidth according to the queried idle bandwidth. The base station that the network information query request requires to query may be the current base station accessed by the terminal, or may be an adjacent base station adjacent to the current base station. The queried bandwidth indication information is sent to the terminal, and the bandwidth indication information may include the size of the bandwidth of the currently connected base station, the size of the currently used bandwidth, the bandwidth of the adjacent base station, and the location of the neighboring base station.

The terminal can provide the terminal with the bandwidth indication information of the current access base station or the neighboring base station, and can be automatically selected by the terminal to be the base station with the idle bandwidth, or the terminal can be connected to the base station whose idle bandwidth can meet the predetermined bandwidth requirement of the terminal. , thereby ensuring that the terminal provides the bandwidth consistent with the predetermined bandwidth, improving the quality of the bandwidth provision, and improving the quality. user experience. The network information query request allows the terminal to query the network usage of the current access point and different access locations. For example, if the network of the current railway station access point is generally congested, the terminal user can check whether the network usage of the nearby hotel access area has idle bandwidth, so that the terminal adjusts the access location to obtain a larger bandwidth.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the idle bandwidth includes a bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and a bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, and the response module includes: a first determining sub-module, configured to determine whether the predetermined bandwidth is greater than the reserved for the subscription terminal The bandwidth of the acquisition sub-module is set to obtain the sum of the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscription terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal when determining that the predetermined bandwidth is greater than the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal; the second judgment sub-module And determining whether the sum of the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal is greater than the predetermined bandwidth; the response sub-module is set to the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal When the sum is greater than the predetermined bandwidth, the subscription information is generated in response to the subscription request, wherein the predetermined bandwidth of the subscription information record includes the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal.

Optionally, the method further includes: a third receiving module, configured to receive the subscription information after sending the subscription information to the network side device a data transmission monitoring log sent by the current base station of the terminal, wherein the data transmission monitoring log records a bandwidth usage record when the terminal is configured with a predetermined bandwidth; and the second obtaining module is configured to obtain the terminal usage from the bandwidth usage record. The length of time during which the predetermined bandwidth is used for data transmission; the charging module is set to charge for the duration.

Example 5

The embodiment of the invention also provides a data transmission device. The data transmission device can be a terminal. 6 is a schematic diagram of a data transmission device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the data transmission apparatus includes: a terminal first sending module 62, a terminal first receiving module 64, and a terminal transmitting module 66.

The terminal first sending module 62 is configured to send a subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device, wherein the subscription request is used to request The predetermined bandwidth configured for the data transmission is configured for the terminal under predetermined conditions. The terminal can issue a signing request through an APP, a webpage, a short message, and a phone call. The subscription request carries predetermined conditions and predetermined bandwidth for data transmission, and the terminal can enjoy customized bandwidth for certain periods of time or when accessing certain websites to meet its office or entertainment needs.

The terminal first receiving module 64 is configured to receive a subscription success response sent by the bandwidth subscription device.

The terminal transmission module 66 is arranged to perform data transmission using the configured predetermined bandwidth under predetermined conditions.

After receiving the response of the successful signing, the data transmission may be performed using the predetermined bandwidth of the subscription under the predetermined condition. The signing information can be effective in real time or can be made effective by appointment. The signing information can be effective in real time or can be made effective by appointment. The network side device may be an upper layer management network of the base station. When the network side device is an upper layer management network, the upper layer management network may select one or more base stations to receive the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth recorded in the subscription information, and the reservation is received. The conditional and predetermined bandwidth base station configures the terminal with a predetermined bandwidth for transmission. The terminal enjoys a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under satisfying a predetermined condition.

Specifically, the terminal transmission module is further configured to use the configured predetermined bandwidth for data transmission when the current time reaches the predetermined time; to reserve the bandwidth for data transmission when accessing the predetermined website; or to use the configured reservation when accessing the base station of the designated geographical area Bandwidth for data transmission.

Optionally, the device further includes: a second sending module of the terminal, configured to send a network information query request to the bandwidth subscription device before or after sending the subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device, where the network information query request is at least used to request to query the base station The idle bandwidth, the base station includes: a current base station to which the terminal is connected, and/or a neighboring base station adjacent to the current base station to which the terminal is connected; and a second receiving module of the terminal, configured to receive the response query request for indicating idleness Bandwidth indication information for bandwidth.

The network information query request may include querying the idle bandwidth of the base station, querying the number of terminals accessed by the base station, and the current subscription information of the terminal itself. The current subscription information of the terminal itself may be information for real-time change of bandwidth configuration according to actual network conditions, or bandwidth configuration with lower bandwidth guarantee. The information of these conventional bandwidth configurations generally has a large bandwidth change or no higher bandwidth guarantee when the network is congested, but the tariff is relatively cheap. Therefore, it is suitable for daily life scenes in which the terminal does not have special bandwidth guarantee requirements. After the terminal sends the network information query request, the predetermined bandwidth can be determined according to the queried idle bandwidth. The base station that the network information query request requires to query may be the current base station accessed by the terminal, or may be an adjacent base station adjacent to the current base station. The terminal receives the queried bandwidth indication information, where the bandwidth indication information may include the size of the bandwidth of the currently connected base station, the size of the currently used bandwidth, the bandwidth of the neighboring base station, and the location of the neighboring base station.

Optionally, the terminal transmission module is further configured to perform data transmission using a predetermined bandwidth configured by the current base station under a predetermined condition; or select a predetermined bandwidth configured by the adjacent base station to perform data transmission under a predetermined condition.

After receiving the bandwidth indication information, the terminal selects a predetermined broadband according to the bandwidth information indicated by the bandwidth indication information, or selects an adjacent base station to perform data transmission according to the idle bandwidth of the adjacent base station. Before the terminal connects to the neighboring base station, the terminal may acquire the location of the neighboring base station and move to the coverage of the neighboring base station having the idle bandwidth or the idle bandwidth, so that the terminal is connected to have the idle bandwidth or the idle bandwidth. More base stations. Terminal can The connection is made by a certain base station that selects the prompt, or one of the plurality of base stations provided is selected by itself, for example, the mobile terminal selects a neighboring base station that is closer to the mobile station or whose motion direction is consistent according to the trajectory to be moved.

Optionally, in order to provide the terminal with a better predetermined bandwidth, the device further includes: a terminal configuration module, configured to receive the bandwidth indication information indicating the idle bandwidth in response to the query request before sending the subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device The predetermined bandwidth is configured to be less than or equal to the idle bandwidth.

After the terminal receives the bandwidth indication information, the terminal may select the predetermined bandwidth according to the bandwidth information indicated by the bandwidth indication information. For example, when the bandwidth that the base station can provide is 10M, the terminal may request to use the subscription less than or equal to 10M by using the subscription request. Bandwidth for data transmission without requesting 12M bandwidth. Similarly, when the terminal uses 15M of the predetermined bandwidth for data transmission, the bandwidth configuration system receives the network information query request sent by the terminal, and queries the current predetermined bandwidth of the terminal to be 15M according to the query request, and the idle bandwidth of the current base station of the access terminal. It is 10M, and the information with the predetermined bandwidth of 15M and the idle bandwidth of 10M is sent to the terminal, and the terminal can change the predetermined bandwidth to 10M, which can avoid the cost caused by the bandwidth increase. It is also possible that the current predetermined bandwidth of the terminal is 15M, and the idle bandwidth of the current base station of the access terminal is 20M, and the terminal can select to set the predetermined bandwidth device to 20M, and send a request for 20M bandwidth for data transmission through the subscription request, thereby The bandwidth of the terminal is increased to ensure that the terminal has a relatively high bandwidth guarantee, so that the bandwidth is not preempted by other terminal users in the network, and the bandwidth of 20M in one hour or several days can be reserved to preempt the bandwidth in advance. With the above embodiment, even if the terminal cannot occupy the predetermined bandwidth, the data transmission with the bandwidth higher than the default bandwidth can be used, thereby ensuring the stability of the bandwidth occupation and enjoying the personalized customized service.

Optionally, the idle bandwidth includes a bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and a bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, and the idle bandwidth includes a bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and a bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, where the first sending module of the terminal includes The terminal sending submodule is configured to send a request configuration to the bandwidth subscription device that is greater than the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal in the idle bandwidth.

When the predetermined bandwidth is greater than the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, part of the bandwidth may be allocated from the bandwidth of the non-subscribed terminal to the subscription terminal. For example, the bandwidth that the base station can provide is 100M, 60M is the bandwidth provided to the subscription terminal, and 40M is the bandwidth provided to the non-subscription terminal, wherein 40M of the bandwidth provided to the subscription terminal has been signed, and the remaining 20M idle bandwidth For the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal in the idle bandwidth, 20M of the bandwidth provided to the non-subscribed terminal is idle, that is, the idle bandwidth includes the 20M bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and the 20M bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal. At this time, the terminal requests to subscribe to the 30M bandwidth, and can provide the 20M idle bandwidth provided to the subscription terminal and the 10M idle bandwidth provided to the non-subscriber terminal to the terminal, thereby satisfying the bandwidth subscription requirement of the terminal, and fully utilizing the bandwidth resource provided by the base station. .

Example 6

In this embodiment, a bandwidth configuration apparatus is provided. The configuration device of the bandwidth may be a base station. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a bandwidth configuration apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the bandwidth configuration apparatus includes:

The information receiving module 72 is configured to receive the subscription information sent by the network side device, where the subscription information is generated according to the subscription request sent by the response terminal, and the subscription request is used to request the terminal to configure the predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under the predetermined condition. The predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth are recorded in the contract information. The request is sent by the terminal to request custom bandwidth so that the terminal enjoys the customized bandwidth for certain time periods or when accessing certain websites to meet the office or entertainment needs of the terminal. The terminal and the bandwidth subscription device sign the contract, and the bandwidth subscription device sends the subscription information to the network side device. The network side device may be an upper layer management network of the base station. When the network side device is an upper layer management network, the upper layer management network may send the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth recorded in the subscription information to one or more base stations, and the predetermined condition is received. And the predetermined bandwidth base station configures the terminal with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission.

The decision module 74 is arranged to determine if the predetermined condition is met.

The bandwidth configuration module 76 is arranged to configure the terminal with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under predetermined conditions.

Optionally, the predetermined condition includes a predetermined time period and accessing a predetermined website, and the determining module is further configured to determine whether the current time reaches a predetermined time period, and the bandwidth configuration module is further configured to configure the terminal for the current time to reach the predetermined time period. Performing a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission; the determining module is further configured to determine whether the current access object is a predetermined website, and the bandwidth configuration module is further configured to configure the terminal with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under the condition that the current access object is a predetermined website; or The determining module is further configured to determine whether the current access geographical area is a designated geographic area, and the bandwidth configuration module is further configured to configure the terminal with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under the condition that the current access geographical area is the designated geographical area.

Optionally, the device further includes: a log sending module, configured to send a data transmission monitoring log after receiving the subscription information sent by the network side device, where the data transmission monitoring log records that the terminal is configured with a predetermined bandwidth The bandwidth usage record.

It should be noted that each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in multiple In the processor.

Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium. Optionally, in the embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:

S11. Receive a subscription request sent by the terminal, where the subscription request is used to request that the terminal configure a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission for the terminal under the predetermined condition.

S12. The contract information is generated by the contract request, wherein the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth are recorded in the contract information.

S13. Send the subscription information to the network side device to indicate that the terminal is configured with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission when the predetermined condition is met.

Optionally, the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:

S21: Receive subscription information sent by the network side device, where the subscription information is generated according to a subscription request sent by the response terminal, where the subscription request is used to request that the terminal configure a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission for the terminal, and record the subscription information. Predetermined conditions and predetermined bandwidth.

S22, determining whether the predetermined condition is satisfied.

S23. Configure a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission for the terminal under satisfying a predetermined condition.

Optionally, in this embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory. A variety of media that can store program code, such as a disc or a disc.

Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor sends a subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device according to the stored program code in the storage medium, where the subscription request is used to request that the terminal is configured to perform data transmission when the predetermined condition is met. The predetermined bandwidth. Receive a successful contract response sent by the bandwidth subscription device. Data transmission is performed using the configured predetermined bandwidth under predetermined conditions.

For example, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and the optional embodiments, and details are not described herein again.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein. The steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Industrial applicability

According to the foregoing technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, a subscription request sent by a terminal is received, where the subscription request is used to request a predetermined bandwidth configured for the terminal to perform data transmission when the predetermined condition is met; and the subscription information is generated in response to the subscription request, where The subscription information is recorded in the subscription information and the predetermined bandwidth is recorded; the subscription information is sent to the network side device to indicate that the terminal is configured with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under the predetermined condition, and the related art cannot provide the terminal user with the predetermined bandwidth. The problem of the required bandwidth achieves the effect of providing a customized bandwidth service for the terminal.

Claims

A method of configuring bandwidth, including:

Receiving a subscription request sent by the terminal, where the subscription request is used to request a predetermined bandwidth configured for the terminal to perform data transmission under a predetermined condition;

Generating subscription information in response to the subscription request, wherein the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth are recorded in the subscription information;

And transmitting the subscription information to the network side device to indicate that the predetermined bandwidth configured for data transmission is configured for the terminal under the predetermined condition.
The method according to claim 1, wherein the subscription information is sent to the network side device to indicate that the predetermined bandwidth configured for the terminal to perform data transmission under the predetermined condition further includes :

Sending the subscription information to the network side device, to indicate that the current base station that is in communication with the network side device and that is connected to the terminal is configured to perform data for the terminal under the predetermined condition. The predetermined bandwidth of the transmission.
The method according to claim 1, wherein before or after receiving the subscription request sent by the terminal, the method comprises:

Receiving a network information query request sent by the terminal, where the network information query request is at least used to request to query an idle bandwidth of the base station, where the base station includes: a current base station to which the terminal is accessed, and/or Adjacent base stations adjacent to the current base station of the terminal;

Obtaining, from the base station, bandwidth indication information used to indicate the idle bandwidth;

Transmitting the bandwidth indication information to the terminal.
The method according to claim 3, wherein, in the case of transmitting the bandwidth indication information to the terminal before receiving the subscription request sent by the terminal, the predetermined bandwidth is less than or equal to the idle bandwidth.
The method according to claim 3, wherein the idle bandwidth includes a bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and a bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, and generating the subscription information in response to the subscription request includes:

Determining whether the predetermined bandwidth is greater than a bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal;

And determining, when the predetermined bandwidth is greater than the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, obtaining a sum of the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal;

Determining whether the sum of the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal is greater than the predetermined bandwidth;

If the sum of the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscription terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal is greater than the predetermined bandwidth, generating subscription information in response to the subscription request, wherein the predetermined bandwidth of the subscription information record includes The bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal.
The method according to claim 1, wherein after the signing information is sent to the network side device, the method further includes:

And receiving, by the current base station, the data transmission monitoring log that is sent by the terminal, where the data transmission monitoring log records a bandwidth usage record of the terminal when the predetermined bandwidth is configured;

Obtaining, from the bandwidth usage record, a duration of time that the terminal uses the predetermined bandwidth for data transmission;

The duration is charged.
The method according to claim 1, wherein the subscription request is used to request that the predetermined bandwidth configured for the terminal to perform data transmission under satisfying a predetermined condition comprises at least one of the following:

The subscription request is used to request that the terminal be configured with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission within a predetermined time period;

The subscription request is used to request that the terminal configure a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission when accessing a predetermined website;

The subscription request is used to request the terminal to configure a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission when accessing a designated geographic area.
A data transmission method includes:

Sending a subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device, wherein the subscription request is used to request a predetermined bandwidth configured for the terminal to perform data transmission under a predetermined condition;

Receiving a successful contract response sent by the bandwidth subscription device;

Data transmission is performed using the predetermined bandwidth of the configuration under the predetermined condition.
The method of claim 8 wherein before or after the signing request is sent to the bandwidth subscription device, the method further comprises:

Sending a network information query request to the bandwidth subscription device, where the network information query request is at least used to request to query an idle bandwidth of the base station, where the base station includes: a current base station to which the terminal is accessed, and/or Accessing a neighboring base station adjacent to the current base station of the terminal;

Receiving bandwidth indication information indicating the idle bandwidth in response to the query request.
The method according to claim 9, wherein the method further comprises: in the case of receiving the bandwidth indication information indicating the free bandwidth in response to the query request, before the sending the subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device, the method further includes:

The predetermined bandwidth is configured to be less than or equal to the idle bandwidth.
The method according to claim 9, wherein the idle bandwidth includes a bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and a bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, and the sending the subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device includes:

Sending a request configuration to the bandwidth subscription device is greater than the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal in the idle bandwidth.
The method according to claim 9, wherein the performing data transmission using the predetermined bandwidth of the configuration under the predetermined condition comprises:

Performing data transmission using the predetermined bandwidth configured by the current base station under the predetermined condition; or

The predetermined bandwidth configured by the adjacent base station is selected for data transmission under the predetermined condition.
The method of claim 8, wherein the transmitting the data using the predetermined bandwidth of the configuration under the predetermined condition comprises at least one of the following:

Performing data transmission using the predetermined bandwidth configured when the current time reaches a predetermined time;

Data transmission using the configured predetermined bandwidth when accessing a predetermined website;

The configured predetermined bandwidth is used for data transmission when accessing a base station of a designated geographical area.
A method of configuring bandwidth, including:

And receiving the subscription information sent by the network side device, where the subscription information is generated according to a subscription request sent by the response terminal, where the subscription request is used to request a predetermined bandwidth configured for the terminal to perform data transmission under a predetermined condition, Recording the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth in the subscription information;

Determining whether the predetermined condition is met;

The predetermined bandwidth for data transmission is configured for the terminal under the predetermined condition.
The method according to claim 14, wherein said predetermined condition comprises a predetermined time period and access to a predetermined website.

Determining whether the preset condition is met includes: determining whether the current time reaches the predetermined time period, and configuring the predetermined bandwidth for performing data transmission for the terminal under the satisfying the predetermined condition comprises: arriving at the current time Configuring the terminal for the predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under the condition of a predetermined time period;

Determining whether the preset condition is met includes: determining whether the current access object is the predetermined website, and configuring, by the terminal, the predetermined bandwidth for performing data transmission under the predetermined condition includes: the current access object is Configuring the terminal with the predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under the condition of the predetermined website; or

Determining whether the preset condition is met includes: determining whether the current access geographical area is a designated geographic area, and configuring, by the terminal, the predetermined bandwidth for performing data transmission under the predetermined condition includes: The predetermined area bandwidth for data transmission is configured for the terminal under the condition that the geographic area is the specified geographic area.
The method according to claim 14, wherein after receiving the subscription information sent by the network side device, the method further includes:

And sending a data transmission monitoring log, wherein the data transmission monitoring log records a bandwidth usage record of the terminal when the predetermined bandwidth is configured.
A bandwidth configuration device includes:

a first receiving module, configured to receive a subscription request sent by the terminal, where the subscription request is used to request a predetermined bandwidth configured for the terminal to perform data transmission under a predetermined condition;

The response module is configured to generate subscription information in response to the subscription request, wherein the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth are recorded in the subscription information;

The first sending module is configured to send the subscription information to the network side device to indicate that the predetermined bandwidth configured for data transmission is configured for the terminal under the predetermined condition.
The device according to claim 17, wherein the sending module is further configured to send the subscription information to the network side device to indicate that the network side device communicates with the access The current base station of the terminal configures the terminal with the predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under the predetermined condition.
The device according to claim 17, comprising:

The second receiving module is configured to receive a network information query request sent by the terminal before or after the subscription request sent by the receiving terminal, where the network information query request is at least used to request to query the idle bandwidth of the base station, where the base station The method includes: a current base station that is connected to the terminal, and/or a neighboring base station that is adjacent to a current base station that is connected to the terminal;

a first acquiring module, configured to acquire, from the base station, bandwidth indication information used to indicate the idle bandwidth;

The second sending module is configured to send the bandwidth indication information to the terminal.
The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein, in the case of transmitting the bandwidth indication information to the terminal before receiving the subscription request sent by the terminal, the predetermined bandwidth is less than or equal to the idle bandwidth.
The device according to claim 19, wherein the idle bandwidth includes a bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and a bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, and the response module includes:

a first determining submodule, configured to determine whether the predetermined bandwidth is greater than a bandwidth reserved by the subscription terminal;

Obtaining a sub-module, configured to acquire, when determining that the predetermined bandwidth is greater than the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, the sum of the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal;

a second determining sub-module, configured to determine whether a sum of a bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and a bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal is greater than the predetermined bandwidth;

The response submodule is configured to generate subscription information in response to the subscription request when the sum of the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscription terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal is greater than the predetermined bandwidth, wherein the subscription information is generated The predetermined bandwidth of the information record includes the bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal.
The device according to claim 17, further comprising:

a third receiving module, configured to: after transmitting the subscription information to the network side device, receive a data transmission monitoring log sent by the current base station that accesses the terminal, where the data transmission monitoring log records the terminal a bandwidth usage record in the case where the predetermined bandwidth is configured;

a second acquiring module, configured to obtain, from the bandwidth usage record, a duration of time that the terminal uses the predetermined bandwidth for data transmission;

The billing module is configured to charge the duration.
The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the subscription request is used to request that the predetermined bandwidth configured for the terminal to perform data transmission under satisfying a predetermined condition comprises at least one of the following:

The subscription request is used to request that the terminal be configured with a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission within a predetermined time period;

The subscription request is used to request that the terminal configure a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission when accessing a predetermined website;

The subscription request is used to request the terminal to configure a predetermined bandwidth for data transmission when accessing a designated geographic area.
A data transmission device comprising:

The first sending module of the terminal is configured to send a subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device, where the subscription request is used to request a predetermined bandwidth configured for the terminal to perform data transmission when the predetermined condition is met;

The first receiving module of the terminal is configured to receive a signing success response sent by the bandwidth signing device;

And a terminal transmission module configured to perform data transmission using the predetermined bandwidth of the configuration under the predetermined condition.
The device according to claim 24, wherein the device further comprises:

The second sending module of the terminal is configured to send a network information query request to the bandwidth subscription device before or after sending the subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device, where the network information query request is at least used to request to query the idle bandwidth of the base station. The base station includes: a current base station to which the terminal is accessed, and/or a neighboring base station adjacent to a current base station to which the terminal is accessed;

The second receiving module of the terminal is configured to receive bandwidth indication information for indicating the idle bandwidth in response to the query request.
The device of claim 25, wherein the device further comprises:

a terminal configuration module, configured to: if the bandwidth indication information indicating the idle bandwidth is received in response to the query request before sending a subscription request to the bandwidth subscription device, configuring the predetermined bandwidth to be less than or equal to Said idle bandwidth.
The device according to claim 25, wherein the idle bandwidth includes a bandwidth reserved for the non-subscribed terminal and a bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal, and the first sending module of the terminal includes:

The terminal sending submodule is configured to send a request configuration to the bandwidth subscription device that is greater than the bandwidth reserved for the subscription terminal in the idle bandwidth.
The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein said terminal transmission module is further configured to perform data transmission using said predetermined bandwidth configured by a current base station under said predetermined condition; or selecting under said predetermined condition The predetermined bandwidth configured by the neighboring base station performs data transmission.
The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein the terminal transmission module is further configured to perform data transmission using the predetermined bandwidth configured when a current time reaches a predetermined time; and the predetermined bandwidth performs data when visiting a predetermined website. Transmitting; or using the predetermined bandwidth configured for data transmission when accessing a base station of a designated geographic area.
A bandwidth configuration device includes:

The information receiving module is configured to receive the subscription information sent by the network side device, where the subscription information is generated according to the subscription request sent by the response terminal, where the subscription request is used to request that the terminal is configured to perform under the predetermined condition a predetermined bandwidth of data transmission, wherein the predetermined condition and the predetermined bandwidth are recorded in the subscription information;

a determining module, configured to determine whether a predetermined condition is met;

A bandwidth configuration module is configured to configure the terminal with the predetermined bandwidth for data transmission under the predetermined condition.
The apparatus according to claim 30, wherein said predetermined condition comprises a predetermined time period and access to a predetermined website,

The determining module is further configured to determine whether the current time reaches the predetermined time period, and the bandwidth configuration module is further configured to configure the terminal for data transmission under the condition that the current time reaches the predetermined time period The predetermined bandwidth;

The determining module is further configured to determine whether the current access object is the predetermined website, and the bandwidth configuration module is further configured to configure the terminal for data transmission under the condition that the current access object is the predetermined website. The predetermined bandwidth; or

The determining module is further configured to determine whether the current access geographical area is a designated geographic area, and the bandwidth configuration module is further configured to configure the terminal for the current access geographical area as the designated geographic area. The predetermined bandwidth for data transmission.
The device of claim 30, wherein the device further comprises:

a log sending module, configured to send a data transmission monitoring log after receiving the subscription information sent by the network side device, where the data transmission monitoring log records that the terminal is configured with the predetermined bandwidth In the case of bandwidth usage records.