WO2016178641A1 - Waste heat exchanger for produced hot metal parts - Google Patents

Waste heat exchanger for produced hot metal parts Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016178641A1
WO2016178641A1 PCT/TR2016/000057 TR2016000057W WO2016178641A1 WO 2016178641 A1 WO2016178641 A1 WO 2016178641A1 TR 2016000057 W TR2016000057 W TR 2016000057W WO 2016178641 A1 WO2016178641 A1 WO 2016178641A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
waste heat
heat exchanger
metal parts
warm
slide
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/TR2016/000057
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ömer Ali TOPAL
Original Assignee
Topal Ömer Ali
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Topal Ömer Ali filed Critical Topal Ömer Ali
Publication of WO2016178641A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016178641A1/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/004—Systems for reclaiming waste heat
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D11/00—Process control or regulation for heat treatments
    • C21D11/005—Process control or regulation for heat treatments for cooling
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/0062—Heat-treating apparatus with a cooling or quenching zone
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F28D1/0472—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits being helically or spirally coiled
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F28D1/0477—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits being bent in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0028—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for cooling heat generating elements, e.g. for cooling electronic components or electric devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0056—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for ovens or furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0077—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for tempering, e.g. with cooling or heating circuits for temperature control of elements

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the waste heat exchanger (10,13,25,32), the heating element in the foundry, hot forming and hot forging industry made of warm metal parts are to the waste heat from the manufactured warm metal parts
  • Drawing 1 shows the conveyor type
  • the warm metal parts (18) slip down like a spiral.
  • the drawing 3 shows the chamber type waste heat exchanger (25), in which the warm metal parts (29) remain unmoved.
  • the drawing 4 represents the mobile waste heat exchanger (32), in which the warm metal parts (35) remain unmoved. It (32) has a box (40) with a screen shape, which is also portable.
  • the warm metal parts (03, 19) will be transported to the waste heat exchanger (10, 13) using the external chutes (01, 19) which completely (10, 13) will be insulated against heat loss (11, 14). While the warm metal parts (01, 19) are slipping on the inner slides (05, 23), the metal parts (09, 21) cool down due to the cooling element, which passes through the tubes (04, 24). When the warm metal parts (03,18) at the end of
  • Drawing 1 can be controlled electrically, hydraulically as well as pneumatically or without the outside control only by means of the inner slide (05), which is set obliquely, so that the warm metal parts (03) due to the inclination angle easier in the box (08) slip into.
  • the conveyor type waste heat exchanger (10) can operate without the outer chute (01) and the box (08), as well as with open inlet and outlet sides.
  • the drawing 2 shows the tower type waste heat exchanger (13), the inner slide (23) has a worm shape and this (23) can go down from the entrance to the exit in a certain slope. By this screw shape (23), the heat in the smallest space is faster transferable to the cooling element, which flows through the pipe (24).
  • Heat loss isolated (11) The cooling element which flows in the pipe (31) is heated from the pipe inlet (28) to the pipe outlet (30).
  • the waste heat exchanger (32) and the box (40) are combined.
  • the warm metal parts (35) are put into the isolated (34) waste heat exchanger (32), whose box (40) has a multi-hole screen shape so that the heat transfer from the hot metal parts (35) to the cooling element takes place more quickly.
  • the warm metal parts (35) heat the cooling element, which flows in the pipe (39) from the inlet (36) to the outlet (38).
  • At the waste heat exchanger (32) are transport feet (37).
  • the heat produced by the waste heat exchanger can be used for the following reasons
  • the purpose of the development is to ensure the use of waste heat by means of the waste heat exchanger, whose heating element is manufactured warm metal parts.
  • Drawing 1 shows the conveyor type - waste heat exchanger in assembly
  • Drawing 2 shows the tower type waste heat exchanger in assembly
  • Drawing 3 shows the chamber type waste heat exchanger in assembly
  • Drawing 4 shows the mobile waste heat exchanger in assembly

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

Waste heat exchangers have been developed to allow the utilization of waste heat of the produced hot metal parts. Hot metal parts are introduced into the inlet of the waste heat exchanger and the cooling element flows in the tube in the opposite direction, whereby the heat is transferred to the cooling element. The heated element can then be used wherever it is desired.

Description

BESCHREIBUNG  DESCRIPTION
Erfindung Titel  Invention title
Abwärmetauscher für gefertigte warme Metallteile  Waste heat exchanger for manufactured warm metal parts
Diese Erfindung betrifft den Abwärmetauscher ( 10,13,25,32), dessen Heizelement in der Gießerei-, Warmumform- und Warmschmiedeindustrie gefertigte warme Metallteile sind, um die Abwärme aus den gefertigten warmen Metallteile  This invention relates to the waste heat exchanger (10,13,25,32), the heating element in the foundry, hot forming and hot forging industry made of warm metal parts are to the waste heat from the manufactured warm metal parts
(03,18,29,35) zurückzugewinnen. (03,18,29,35) recover.
Es gibt vier verschiedene Typen. Die Zeichnung 1 stellt den Fördertyp- There are four different types. Drawing 1 shows the conveyor type
Abwärmetauscher (10) dar, in dem die warmen Metallteile (03) sich horizontal bewegen. Im Turmtyp-Abwärmetauscher (13), was in der Zeichnung 2 gezeigt wird, rutschen die warmen Metallteile (18) wendelartig nach unten. Die Zeichnung 3 zeigt den Kammertyp-Abwärmetauscher (25), in dem die warmen Metallteile (29) unbewegt bleiben. Die Zeichnung 4 stellt den Mobil-Abwärmetauscher (32) dar, in dem die warmen Metallteile (35) unbewegt bleiben. Es (32) hat eine Kiste (40) mit einer Siebform, was auch tragbar ist. Exhaust heat exchanger (10), in which the warm metal parts (03) move horizontally. In the tower-type waste heat exchanger (13), which is shown in the drawing 2, the warm metal parts (18) slip down like a spiral. The drawing 3 shows the chamber type waste heat exchanger (25), in which the warm metal parts (29) remain unmoved. The drawing 4 represents the mobile waste heat exchanger (32), in which the warm metal parts (35) remain unmoved. It (32) has a box (40) with a screen shape, which is also portable.
In der Fördertyp- und Turmtyp-Abwärmetuscher (10,13) werden die warmen Metallteile (03,19) mithilfe der Außenrutschen (01,19) in den Abwärmetauscher (10,13) befördern, die (10,13) komplett gegen Hitzeverlust isoliert (11, 14) sind. Während die warmen Metallteile (01,19) auf der Innenrutschen (05,23) rutschen, erkalten die Metallteile (09,21) aufgrund des Kühlelement, was in den Rohren (04,24) durchläuft. Wenn die warmen Metallteile (03,18) am Ende der  In the conveyor type and tower type waste heat exchangers (10, 13), the warm metal parts (03, 19) will be transported to the waste heat exchanger (10, 13) using the external chutes (01, 19) which completely (10, 13) will be insulated against heat loss (11, 14). While the warm metal parts (01, 19) are slipping on the inner slides (05, 23), the metal parts (09, 21) cool down due to the cooling element, which passes through the tubes (04, 24). When the warm metal parts (03,18) at the end of
Innenrutschen (05,23) angelangt sind, werden sie (03,18) von der Schranke angehalten. Durch die Schranke (07,16) bleiben die gekühlten Metallteile (09,21) nach Bedarf in den Abwärmetauscher drin. Danach fallen die gekühlten Metallteile (09,21) in die Kiste (08,20). Durch dieses Verfahren kommt das Kühlelement am Rohrausgang (02,17) erwärmt raus, welches am Rohreingang (06, 22) kalt war. Die Innenrutsche (05) beim Fördertyp-Abwärmerta uscher (10), wie in derInside chutes (05,23) are reached, they are stopped (03,18) from the barrier. Through the barrier (07,16), the cooled metal parts (09,21) remain in the waste heat exchanger as needed. Thereafter, the cooled metal parts (09,21) fall into the box (08,20). By this method, the cooling element comes out at the pipe outlet (02,17) heated, which at the pipe entrance (06, 22) was cold. The inner chute (05) on the conveyor type Abwärmerta uscher (10), as in the
Zeichnung 1 gezeigt wird, können elektrisch, hydraulisch wie auch pneumatisch gesteuert werden oder ohne die außen Steuerung nur mit Hilfe der Innenrutsche (05), die schräg eingestellt ist, damit die warmen Metallteile (03) aufgrund des Neigungswinkels einfacher in die Kiste (08) hineinrutschen. Der Fördertyp- Abwärmetauscher (10) kann ohne die Außenrutsche (01) und die Kiste (08) funktionieren, sowie mit offener Eingangs- und Ausgangseite. Die Zeichnung 2 zeigt den Turmtyp-Abwärmetauscher (13), dessen Innenrutsche (23) eine Schneckenform besitzt und diese (23) kann vom Eingang bis zum Ausgang in bestimmter Steigung runter gehen. Durch diese Schneckenform (23) ist die Wärme im kleinsten Raum schneller an das Kühlelement übertragbar, welcher durch das Rohr (24) fließt. Drawing 1 can be controlled electrically, hydraulically as well as pneumatically or without the outside control only by means of the inner slide (05), which is set obliquely, so that the warm metal parts (03) due to the inclination angle easier in the box (08) slip into. The conveyor type waste heat exchanger (10) can operate without the outer chute (01) and the box (08), as well as with open inlet and outlet sides. The drawing 2 shows the tower type waste heat exchanger (13), the inner slide (23) has a worm shape and this (23) can go down from the entrance to the exit in a certain slope. By this screw shape (23), the heat in the smallest space is faster transferable to the cooling element, which flows through the pipe (24).
In der Kammertyp-Abwärmertauscher (25), wie in der Zeichnung 3 gezeigt wird, bleiben die warmen Metallteile (29) unbewegt. Es (25) ist komplett gegen  In the chamber type waste heat exchanger (25), as shown in Drawing 3, the warm metal parts (29) remain stationary. It (25) is completely against
Hitzeverlust isoliert (11). Das Kühlelement, was im Rohr (31) fließt, wird vom Rohreingang (28) bis zum Rohrausgang (30) erwärmt. Heat loss isolated (11). The cooling element which flows in the pipe (31) is heated from the pipe inlet (28) to the pipe outlet (30).
Beim Mobil-Abwärmetauscher (32), wie in der Zeichnung 4 gezeigt wird, wird der Abwärmetauscher (32) und die Kiste (40) kombiniert. Die warmen Metallteile (35) werden in den isolierten (34) Abwärmetauscher (32) reingetan, dessen Kiste (40) eine Siebform mit mehreren Löcher hat, damit die Wärmeübertragung von den warmen Metallteilen (35) an das Kühlelement schneller stattfindet. Durch die warmen Metallteile (35) erwärmt sich das Kühlelement, welches im Rohr (39) vom Eingang (36) bis zum Ausgang (38) fließt. Am Abwärmetauscher (32) befinden sich Transportfüße (37). Technischesgebiet In the mobile waste heat exchanger (32), as shown in Drawing 4, the waste heat exchanger (32) and the box (40) are combined. The warm metal parts (35) are put into the isolated (34) waste heat exchanger (32), whose box (40) has a multi-hole screen shape so that the heat transfer from the hot metal parts (35) to the cooling element takes place more quickly. The warm metal parts (35) heat the cooling element, which flows in the pipe (39) from the inlet (36) to the outlet (38). At the waste heat exchanger (32) are transport feet (37). Technical area
Diese Entwicklung betrifft die Abwärmenutzung mithilfe der Abwärmetauscher. Diese Abwärme kommt aus den gefertigten warmen Metallteile aus der  This development concerns waste heat recovery using waste heat exchangers. This waste heat comes from the manufactured warm metal parts from the
Gießereiindustrie, Warmumformindustrie und Warmschmiedeindustrie vor. Foundry industry, hot forming industry and hot forging industry.
Die Wärme, die vom Abwärmetauscher hergestellt wird, kann man für The heat produced by the waste heat exchanger can be used for
Wohnungen, Büros, Chemie-, Textil- oder Papierindustrie benutzen und anhand von Turbinen kann man Strom herstellen. Using homes, offices, chemical, textile or paper industry and using turbines can produce electricity.
In der Gießereiindustrie, Warmumformindustrie und Warmschmiedeindustrie wurde die Abwärme der gefertigten warmen Metallteile bis heute nicht benutzt. Außerdem wurden bis heute in Wärmetauschern keine gefertigten warmen Metallteilen als Heizelement benutzt.  In the foundry industry, hot forming industry and hot forging industry, the waste heat of the manufactured warm metal parts has not been used until today. In addition, no manufactured warm metal parts have been used as a heating element in heat exchangers today.
Entwicklungszweck  development purpose
Der Entwicklungszweck ist es die Abwärmenutzung mithilfe der Abwärmetauscher zu gewährleisten, dessen Heizelement gefertigte warme Metallteile sind.  The purpose of the development is to ensure the use of waste heat by means of the waste heat exchanger, whose heating element is manufactured warm metal parts.
Um das Entwicklungsziel genauer zu beschreiben, wurden die Abwärmetauscher in der Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen;  To describe the development goal in more detail, the waste heat exchangers were explained in more detail in the drawings. Show it;
Zeichnung 1 zeigt den Fördertyp - Abwärmetauscher in Montage- und  Drawing 1 shows the conveyor type - waste heat exchanger in assembly and
Explosionsdarstellung exploded view
Zeichnung 2 zeigt den Turmtyp-Abwärmetauscher in Montage-und  Drawing 2 shows the tower type waste heat exchanger in assembly and
Explosionsdarstellung exploded view
Zeichnung 3 zeigt den Kammertyp-Abwärmetauscher in Montage- und  Drawing 3 shows the chamber type waste heat exchanger in assembly and
Explosionsdarstellung exploded view
Zeichnung 4 zeigt den Mobil-Abwärmetauscher in Montage- und  Drawing 4 shows the mobile waste heat exchanger in assembly and
Explosionsdarstellung exploded view
In den Zeichnungen sind alle Teile wie folgt nummeriert und benannt;  In the drawings, all parts are numbered and named as follows;
01, 19 Außenrutsche  01, 19 outdoor slide
02, 17, 30, 38 Rohrausgang  02, 17, 30, 38 Pipe outlet
03, 18, 29, 35 warme Metallteile  03, 18, 29, 35 warm metal parts
04, 24, 31, 39 Rohr  04, 24, 31, 39 pipe
05 Innenrutsche 05 indoor slide
06, 22, 28, 36 Rohreingang  06, 22, 28, 36 pipe entrance
07, 16 Schranke  07, 16 barrier
08, 20 Kiste  08, 20 box
09, 21 gekühlte Metallteile  09, 21 cooled metal parts
10, 13, 25, 32 Abwärmetauscher  10, 13, 25, 32 waste heat exchanger
11, 14, 27, 34 Isolierung  11, 14, 27, 34 insulation
12, 15, 26, 33 Tür  12, 15, 26, 33 door
23 Innenrutsche 23 indoor slide
37 Transportbeine 37 transport legs
40 Kiste 40 box

Claims

ANSPRÜCHE
1) Diese Erfindung betrifft einen Abwärmetauscher (10), dessen Heizelement in der Gießerei-, Warmumform- und Warmschmiedeindustrie gefertigte warme Metallteile sind, um die Abwärme aus den gefertigten warmen Metallteilen1) This invention relates to a waste heat exchanger (10), the heating element of which are warm metal parts made in the foundry, hot forming and hot forging industries, for the waste heat from the manufactured hot metal parts
(03) mithilfe der Fördertyp-Abwärmetauscher (10) zurückzugewinnen(lO), die durch folgende Merkmale gezeichnet ist: (03) using the conveyor type waste heat exchanger (10) to recover (lO), which is characterized by the following features:
die warmen Metallteile (03) werden mithilfe der Außenrutsche (Ol) in den isolierten (11) Abwärmetauscher (10) befördert,  the warm metal parts (03) are conveyed by means of the external slide (Ol) into the isolated (11) waste heat exchanger (10),
während die warmen Metallteile (03) auf der Innenrutsche (05) oder auf dem Förderband (05) von Eingang zum Ausgang des  while the warm metal parts (03) on the inner slide (05) or on the conveyor belt (05) from input to the output of the
Abwärmetauschers (10) in Richtung der Kiste (08) rutschen, erkalten die warmen Metallteile (03) durch das Kühlelement, welches im Rohr (04) fließt,  Waste heat exchanger (10) slide in the direction of the box (08), the warm metal parts (03) cool through the cooling element which flows in the pipe (04),
das Rohr (04) umschließt die warmen Metallteile (03), damit die Wärme von den Metallteilen (03) auf das Kühlelement übertragen wird, am Ende der Innenrutsche (05) oder des Förderbands (05) werden die gekühlten Metallteile (09) durch die Schranke (07) gestoppt - durch die Schranke (07) bleiben die gekühlten Metallteile (09) nach the tube (04) enclosing the warm metal parts (03), so that the heat from the metal parts (03) is transferred to the cooling element, at the end of the inner slide (05) or the conveyor belt (05), the cooled metal parts (09) through the Barrier (07) stopped - through the barrier (07) the cooled metal parts (09) stay behind
Bedarf in dem Abwärmetauscher (10) und danach fallen die gekühlten Metallteile (09) in die Kiste (08) Demand in the waste heat exchanger (10) and then the cooled metal parts (09) fall into the box (08)
zum Schluss kommt das Kühlelement am Rohrausgang (02) erwärmt raus, welches am Rohreingang (06) kalt war.  Finally, the cooling element comes out heated at the pipe outlet (02), which was cold at the pipe inlet (06).
2) Abwärmetauscher nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der  2) waste heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that the
isolierte (14) Abwärmetauscher (13) einen Turmtyp besitzt, in dem die warmen Metallteile (18) wendelartig nach unten rutschen.  isolated (14) waste heat exchanger (13) has a tower type, in which the warm metal parts (18) slip down like a spiral.
3) Abwärmetauscher nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der 3) waste heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that the
isolierte (27) Abwärmetauscher (25) einen Kammertyp besitzt, der keine Innen- und Außenrutsche hat und in der die warmen Metallteile (29) unbewegt bleiben.  insulated (27) waste heat exchanger (25) has a chamber type, which has no inner and outer slide and in which the warm metal parts (29) remain unmoved.
4) Abwärmetauscher nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der 4) waste heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that the
isolierte (34) Abwärmetauscher (32) mobil ist, welcher mit der Kiste (40) verbunden ist und in welcher die warmen Metallteile (35) unbewegt bleiben. isolated (34) waste heat exchanger (32) is mobile, which is connected to the box (40) and in which the warm metal parts (35) remain unmoved.
5) Diese Erfindung betrifft die Innenrutsche (23) mit der Schneckenform , die in der Turmtyp-Abwärmeta uscher (13) benutzt wird, mit deren Form im kleinsten Raum die Wärme schnell übertragen wird. 5) This invention relates to the internal slide (23) with the screw shape used in the tower-type waste heat exchanger (13), the shape of which is rapidly transmitted in the smallest space.
6) Diese Erfindung betrifft die Kiste (40) mit einer Siebform , der in der Mobil- Abwärmetauscher (32) benutzt wird, mithilfe der Löcher ist die  6) This invention relates to the box (40) having a screen shape used in the mobile waste heat exchanger (32) by means of the holes
Wärmeübertragung von den warmen Metallteilen (35) an das Kühlelement schnell.  Heat transfer from the warm metal parts (35) to the cooling element quickly.
Abwärmetauscher nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der isolierte (11) Fördertyp-Abwärmetauscher (10) von beiden Seiten offen ist und es befindet sich keine Außenrutsche (01).  Waste heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that the insulated (11) conveyor type waste heat exchanger (10) from both sides is open and there is no external slide (01).
PCT/TR2016/000057 2015-05-06 2016-04-21 Waste heat exchanger for produced hot metal parts WO2016178641A1 (en)

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GB172381A (en) * 1920-08-31 1921-11-30 Dimitri Sensaud De Lavaud Improvements in or relating to apparatus for use in tempering and annealing
DE2622722A1 (en) * 1975-05-22 1976-12-02 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd DEVICE FOR COOLING STEEL BLOCKS, STEEL PLATES, etc.
EP0027787A1 (en) * 1979-10-18 1981-04-29 VOEST-ALPINE Aktiengesellschaft Installation for the recovery of sensible heat from slabs produced by continuous casting
DE3203016A1 (en) * 1982-01-29 1983-08-11 Oschatz Gmbh Installation for recovering sensible heat from hot workpieces
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB172381A (en) * 1920-08-31 1921-11-30 Dimitri Sensaud De Lavaud Improvements in or relating to apparatus for use in tempering and annealing
DE2622722A1 (en) * 1975-05-22 1976-12-02 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd DEVICE FOR COOLING STEEL BLOCKS, STEEL PLATES, etc.
EP0027787A1 (en) * 1979-10-18 1981-04-29 VOEST-ALPINE Aktiengesellschaft Installation for the recovery of sensible heat from slabs produced by continuous casting
DE3203016A1 (en) * 1982-01-29 1983-08-11 Oschatz Gmbh Installation for recovering sensible heat from hot workpieces
US5975202A (en) * 1995-09-08 1999-11-02 Grandi; Rene Mobile trolley for distributing hot and cold meal trays having warming-up and refrigeration capacities
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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EP3670027A1 (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-06-24 Fundación Tekniker Heat capturing device

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