WO2016177079A1 - 云桌面资源的处理方法及装置 - Google Patents

云桌面资源的处理方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016177079A1
WO2016177079A1 PCT/CN2016/075671 CN2016075671W WO2016177079A1 WO 2016177079 A1 WO2016177079 A1 WO 2016177079A1 CN 2016075671 W CN2016075671 W CN 2016075671W WO 2016177079 A1 WO2016177079 A1 WO 2016177079A1
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virtual machine
cloud
desktop
information
virtualized
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PCT/CN2016/075671
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English (en)
French (fr)
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王兰
沈松
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016177079A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016177079A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/455Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for processing cloud desktop resources.
  • Cloud Desktop is based on the implementation of virtualization technology for computer hardware resources, which is virtualized into multiple virtual computers, allowing customers to access virtual computer applications through thin clients or any other network-connected device.
  • the user's original distributed, independent and difficult to manage office environment allows administrators to complete all management and maintenance work in the cloud desktop system.
  • User data can be stored in the Internet data center or on the user's own platform according to its own business needs.
  • the cloud desktop system has multiple security mechanisms to quickly recover from backup files even when unexpected failures occur.
  • the cloud desktop system includes a management center, a host server, a storage module, and a client.
  • the management center is responsible for the creation, maintenance, and distribution of resources; the host server provides network and block device I/O support; the storage module is responsible for the storage and access of user data; and the client is responsible for the connection and display of cloud resources.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cloud desktop system in the related art.
  • a traditional cloud desktop system adopts a mode in which a user logs in to use a cloud desktop virtual machine, and how many end users can support the cloud in a specific system.
  • the desktop depends mainly on the virtualized server (cloud host) and storage.
  • the storage provides disk space for the cloud desktop virtual machine, while the cloud host is mainly responsible for providing cpu and memory (including graphics memory) to the cloud desktop virtual machine.
  • the cpu and memory of a cloud host can directly determine how many cloud desktop virtual machines can be started at the same time. Due to these two limitations, the number of users used is directly limited.
  • the cloud desktop resource utilization rate is not high, and the operation efficiency is low, and there is currently no effective solution.
  • the invention provides a method and a device for processing a cloud desktop resource, so as to at least solve the problem that the utilization of the cloud desktop resource in the related technology is not high and the operation efficiency is low.
  • a method for processing a cloud desktop resource including:
  • the desktop virtual machine is one or more of a plurality of desktop virtual machines virtualized by the cloud virtual machine, where the cloud virtual machine is allocated by the virtualized server .
  • the desktop virtual machine is allocated according to the application cloud virtual machine information, including:
  • the configuration information includes at least one of the following: a storage size, a processor CPU size, and a memory. size.
  • the plurality of desktop virtual machines virtualized by the cloud virtual machine include:
  • the cloud virtual machine creates multiple subsystem processes to virtualize multiple desktop virtual machines.
  • the storage between the plurality of desktop virtual machines is isolated from each other.
  • a method for processing a cloud desktop resource including:
  • a desktop virtual machine corresponding to the application cloud virtual machine information where the desktop virtual machine is one or more of a plurality of desktop virtual machines virtualized by the cloud virtual machine, where the cloud virtual machine is a virtualized server distributed.
  • a processing device for a cloud desktop resource including:
  • an allocation module configured to allocate a desktop virtual machine according to the application cloud virtual machine information, where the desktop virtual machine is one or more of a plurality of desktop virtual machines virtualized by the cloud virtual machine, where the cloud virtual machine is Virtualized server assigned.
  • the allocation module comprises:
  • a configuration allocation unit configured to allocate a desktop virtual machine according to the configuration information in the application cloud virtual machine information, and load a hardware driver corresponding to the configuration information, where the configuration information includes at least one of the following: a storage size, Processor CPU size, memory size.
  • the plurality of desktop virtual machines virtualized by the cloud virtual machine include:
  • the cloud virtual machine creates multiple subsystem processes to virtualize multiple desktop virtual machines.
  • the device further includes:
  • the isolation module is configured to isolate the storage between the plurality of desktop virtual machines.
  • a processing device for a cloud desktop resource including:
  • a sending module configured to send an application cloud cloud information
  • a receiving module configured to receive a desktop virtual machine corresponding to the application cloud virtual machine information, where the desktop virtual machine is one or more of a plurality of desktop virtual machines virtualized by the cloud virtual machine, the cloud virtual The machine is assigned by the virtualization server.
  • the application cloud virtual machine information is obtained, and the desktop virtual machine is allocated according to the application cloud virtual machine information, wherein the desktop virtual machine is one or more of a plurality of desktop virtual machines virtualized by the cloud virtual machine, the cloud Virtual machine is virtualized service
  • the server allocates the problem that the utilization of the cloud desktop resources is not high and the operation efficiency is low, and the utilization and operation efficiency of the cloud desktop resources are improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cloud desktop system in the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart 1 of a method for processing a cloud desktop resource according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a second flowchart of a method for processing a cloud desktop resource according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram 1 of a processing device for a cloud desktop resource according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram 2 of a processing device for a cloud desktop resource according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a new cloud desktop system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing the principle of multi-user login in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flow diagram of a user connecting to a cloud desktop in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart 1 of a method for processing a cloud desktop resource according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S202 obtaining application cloud cloud information
  • Step S204 the desktop virtual machine is allocated according to the application cloud virtual machine information, where the desktop virtual machine is one or more of a plurality of desktop virtual machines virtualized by the cloud virtual machine, and the cloud virtual machine is allocated by the virtualized server. .
  • the application cloud virtual machine information is obtained, and the desktop virtual machine is allocated according to the application cloud virtual machine information, where the desktop virtual machine is one or more of a plurality of desktop virtual machines virtualized by the cloud virtual machine, the cloud The virtual machine is allocated by the virtualized server, which solves the problem that the utilization of the cloud desktop resource is not high and the operation efficiency is low, and the utilization and operation efficiency of the cloud desktop resource are improved.
  • the desktop virtual machine is allocated according to the configuration information in the cloud virtual machine information of the application, and is loaded and matched.
  • system and the system kernel are relatively independent, the kernel has only one, and the subsystem can start multiple, the system supports multi-task multi-process characteristics, and the cloud virtual machine creates multiple subsystem processes to virtualize multiple desktop virtual machines. .
  • the storage between the plurality of desktop virtual machines is isolated from each other such that data between the plurality of desktop virtual machines does not interfere with each other.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart 2 of a method for processing a cloud desktop resource according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S302 sending application cloud virtual machine information
  • Step S304 receiving a desktop virtual machine corresponding to the application cloud virtual machine information, where the desktop virtual machine is one or more of a plurality of desktop virtual machines virtualized by the cloud virtual machine, and the cloud virtual machine is a virtualized server. distributed.
  • the cloud virtual machine is allocated by the virtualized server, which solves the problem that the utilization of the cloud desktop resource is not high and the operation efficiency is low, and the utilization and operation efficiency of the cloud desktop resource are improved.
  • a processing device for the cloud desktop resource is provided, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and the preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein.
  • the term “module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram 1 of a processing device for a cloud desktop resource according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the device includes:
  • the obtaining module 42 is configured to obtain the application cloud virtual machine information
  • the distribution module 44 is configured to allocate a desktop virtual machine according to the application cloud virtual machine information, where the desktop virtual machine is one or more of a plurality of desktop virtual machines virtualized by the cloud virtual machine, the cloud virtual machine is virtualized Server assigned.
  • the distribution module 44 includes:
  • the configuration allocation unit is configured to allocate a desktop virtual machine according to the configuration information in the application cloud virtual machine information, and load a hardware driver corresponding to the configuration information, where the configuration information includes at least one of the following: a storage size, a processor CPU Size, memory size.
  • the device further includes:
  • the isolation module is configured to isolate the storage between the plurality of desktop virtual machines from each other.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram 2 of a processing device for a cloud desktop resource according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the device includes:
  • the sending module 52 is configured to send the application cloud virtual machine information
  • the receiving module 54 is configured to receive a desktop virtual machine corresponding to the application cloud virtual machine information, where the desktop virtual machine is one or more of a plurality of desktop virtual machines virtualized by the cloud virtual machine, where the cloud virtual machine is Virtualized server assigned.
  • the cloud virtual machine is allocated by the virtualized server, which solves the problem that the utilization of the cloud desktop resource is not high and the operation efficiency is low, and the utilization and operation efficiency of the cloud desktop resource are improved.
  • the preferred embodiment provides a cloud desktop resource sharing solution, which is mainly a method for enabling a cloud virtual machine to virtualize multiple cloud desktops for multiple users to log in at the same time through the remote desktop service system, and each user The data between them is separated from each other.
  • cloud desktop resource sharing solution which is mainly a method for enabling a cloud virtual machine to virtualize multiple cloud desktops for multiple users to log in at the same time through the remote desktop service system, and each user The data between them is separated from each other.
  • the preferred embodiment is to add a remote desktop service program system based on the existing cloud desktop system, and realize a method in which a cloud virtual machine can virtualize multiple cloud desktops to simultaneously log in to multiple users, and simultaneously between each user.
  • the data is independent of each other.
  • the data of the A1 user and the A2 user are independent of each other and cannot see each other's data information. Thereby achieving the purpose of cloud desktop resource sharing.
  • Figure 1 shows the traditional cloud desktop system structure.
  • One end user accesses a virtual desktop. How many end users can support the cloud desktop at the same time depends on the virtualization server (cloud host) and storage.
  • Storage provides disk space for cloud desktop virtual machines, while cloud hosts are mainly responsible for providing cpu and memory (including graphics memory) to cloud desktop virtual machines.
  • the CPU and memory of a cloud host can directly determine how many cloud desktop virtual machines can be at the same time. Start using. Due to these two limitations, the number of users used is directly limited.
  • the preferred embodiment proposes to add a remote desktop service system in the cloud desktop system, so as to provide a cloud virtual machine to virtualize n cloud desktops to be used by n users at the same time, and the data of the n users are isolated from each other. Therefore, when n users use the same cloud virtual machine at the same time, the data will not be interfered with each other. In terms of user perception, users also feel that they are using a cloud desktop virtual machine that they independently own.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a new cloud desktop system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, in a conventional cloud desktop system structure, the preferred embodiment adds a remote desktop service system for using a cloud virtual machine. Virtually multiple cloud desktops are available to multiple users to log in simultaneously.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart of multi-user login according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the hierarchical structure of the system is adopted, so that the subsystem and the system kernel are relatively independent, and only one core is available, and the subsystem can start more.
  • the system supports multi-tasking and multi-process features.
  • One more user login is to start a subsystem process. For multiple users, it is multiple subsystems, that is, creating multiple subsystem processes, managing login processes, loading different hardware drivers, creating user work environments, and managing user logins.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a user connecting to a cloud desktop according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S801 the management interface fills in the basic information to register the user
  • step S802 fills in the application for cloud desktop information after logging in on the terminal;
  • Step S803 the user fills in the application for the cloud desktop information and submits the information
  • Step S804 The information collection module collects application information of the user, configuration information of the terminal, and current time information.
  • Step S805 The management center performs information analysis according to the information collected by the information collection module
  • Step S806 formulating an allocation strategy according to the information analysis result
  • Step S807 binding the user to the desktop according to the allocation policy requirement
  • Step S808 starts the desktop bound by the user. If the desktop is already in the startup state, this step may be skipped;
  • Step S809 After the virtual desktop is started, the terminal is connected to the client of the terminal, and the desktop data is transmitted to the client through the TCP/IP network in the spice protocol, and then parsed by the client and displayed on the terminal output device.
  • the preferred embodiment adds an independent remote desktop service system and an information collection module to the cloud desktop system.
  • the cloud management center allocates a reasonable desktop virtual machine to the user according to the data information collected by the information collection module (if the user accesses the storage, If the requirements of cpu, memory, etc. are high, then a separate virtual machine is allocated to the user. If the user's usage requirements are low, then a virtual desktop of the cloud virtual machine can be allocated.)
  • the present invention is an optimization of the original system. The plan does not affect the normal operation of the original system. Therefore, the present invention is particularly applicable to scenarios where the resource requirements such as storage, IO, CPU, and memory are not very high. Therefore, the present invention is applicable to various scenarios of using cloud desktops in combination with the original cloud desktop system, and is actually a method for solving cloud desktop resource sharing, greatly reducing resource waste, and improving operational efficiency, in a similar field. Scalable application.
  • the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM, including a number of instructions to make a terminal device (can be a mobile phone, a computer, The server, or network device, etc.) performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
  • the storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the method steps of the above embodiment:
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • a mobile hard disk e.g., a hard disk
  • magnetic memory e.g., a hard disk
  • the processor performs the method steps of the foregoing embodiments according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
  • modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the application cloud virtual machine information is obtained, and the desktop virtual machine is allocated according to the application cloud virtual machine information, where the desktop virtual machine is in a plurality of desktop virtual machines virtualized by the cloud virtual machine.
  • One or more of the cloud virtual machines are allocated by the virtualization server, which solves the problem that the utilization of the cloud desktop resources is not high and the operation efficiency is low, and the utilization and operation efficiency of the cloud desktop resources are improved.

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Abstract

一种云桌面资源的处理方法及装置,其中,该方法包括:获取申请云虚拟机信息(S202),根据该申请云虚拟机信息分配桌面虚拟机,其中,该桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,该云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的(S204)。该方法解决了云桌面资源利用率不高,运行效率低的问题,提高了云桌面资源利用率和运行效率。

Description

云桌面资源的处理方法及装置 技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及云桌面资源的处理方法及装置。
背景技术
云桌面,是基于对计算机硬件资源实施虚拟化技术,使其被虚拟成多个虚拟计算机,可以让客户通过瘦客户端或任何其他与网络相连的设备来访问虚拟计算机的应用程序,从而改变了用户原先分散、独立且难以管理的办公环境,让管理者在云桌面系统中就可以完成所有的管理维护工作。用户数据根据自身业务需要,既可存放在互联网数据中心,也可以存放在用户自身平台上。云桌面系统设有多种安全机制,即使当意外故障发生时也可迅速从备份文件中恢复。
云桌面系统包括管理中心、主机服务端、存储模块和客户端。管理中心负责资源的创建、维护和分配;主机服务端提供了网络、块设备I/O支持;存储模块负责用户数据的保存和访问;客户端负责云资源的连接和显示。
图1是相关技术中的云桌面系统的示意图,如图1所示,传统的云桌面系统是采用的一个用户登录使用一个云桌面虚拟机的模式,具体一个系统可以支持多少终端用户同时使用云桌面,主要取决于虚拟化服务器(云主机)和存储两个方面,存储是给云桌面虚拟机提供磁盘空间,而云主机则主要负责给云桌面虚拟机提供cpu和内存(包括显卡内存),一个云主机的cpu和内存能直接决定同时能有多少云桌面虚拟机启动使用。由于这两方面的限制会直接导致使用的用户数受到限制。
针对相关技术中,云桌面资源利用率不高,运行效率低的问题,目前还没有有效的解决方案。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种云桌面资源的处理方法及装置,以至少解决相关技术中云桌面资源利用率不高,运行效率低的问题。
根据本发明的一个实施例,提供了一种云桌面资源的处理方法,包括:
获取申请云虚拟机信息;
根据所述申请云虚拟机信息分配桌面虚拟机,其中,所述桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,所述云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的。
在本发明的实施例中,根据所述申请云虚拟机信息分配桌面虚拟机包括:
根据所述申请云虚拟机信息中的配置信息分配桌面虚拟机,并加载与所述配置信息对应的硬件驱动,其中,所述配置信息包括以下至少之一:存储大小,处理器CPU大小,内存大小。
在本发明的实施例中,所述云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机包括:
所述云虚拟机创建多个子系统进程虚拟出多个桌面虚拟机。
在本发明的实施例中,多个所述桌面虚拟机之间的存储相互隔离。
根据本发明的另一个实施例,还提供了一种云桌面资源的处理方法,包括:
发送申请云虚拟机信息;
接收与所述申请云虚拟机信息对应的桌面虚拟机,其中,所述桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,所述云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的。
根据本发明的另一个实施例,还提供了一种云桌面资源的处理装置,包括:
获取模块,设置为获取申请云虚拟机信息;
分配模块,设置为根据所述申请云虚拟机信息分配桌面虚拟机,其中,所述桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,所述云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的。
在本发明的实施例中,所述分配模块包括:
配置分配单元,设置为根据所述申请云虚拟机信息中的配置信息分配桌面虚拟机,并加载与所述配置信息对应的硬件驱动,其中,所述配置信息包括以下至少之一:存储大小,处理器CPU大小,内存大小。
在本发明的实施例中,所述云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机包括:
所述云虚拟机创建多个子系统进程虚拟出多个桌面虚拟机。
在本发明的实施例中,所述装置还包括:
隔离模块,设置为多个所述桌面虚拟机之间的存储相互隔离。
根据本发明的另一个实施例,还提供了一种云桌面资源的处理装置,包括:
发送模块,设置为发送申请云虚拟机信息;
接收模块,设置为接收与所述申请云虚拟机信息对应的桌面虚拟机,其中,所述桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,所述云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的。
通过本发明,获取申请云虚拟机信息,根据该申请云虚拟机信息分配桌面虚拟机,其中,该桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,该云虚拟机是虚拟化服 务器分配的,解决了云桌面资源利用率不高,运行效率低的问题,提高了云桌面资源利用率和运行效率。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:
图1是相关技术中的云桌面系统的示意图;
图2是根据本发明实施例的一种云桌面资源的处理方法的流程图一;
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种云桌面资源的处理方法的流程图二;
图4是根据本发明实施例的一种云桌面资源的处理装置的结构框图一;
图5是根据本发明实施例的一种云桌面资源的处理装置的结构框图二;
图6是根据本发明优选实施例的云桌面新系统的结构框图;
图7是根据本发明优选实施例的多用户登录的原理流程图;
图8是根据本发明优选实施例的用户连接云桌面的流程图。
具体实施方式
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。
在本实施例中提供了一种云桌面资源的处理方法,图2是根据本发明实施例的一种云桌面资源的处理方法的流程图一,如图2所示,该流程包括如下步骤:
步骤S202,获取申请云虚拟机信息;
步骤S204,根据该申请云虚拟机信息分配桌面虚拟机,其中,该桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,该云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的。
通过上述步骤,获取申请云虚拟机信息,根据该申请云虚拟机信息分配桌面虚拟机,其中,该桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,该云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的,解决了云桌面资源利用率不高,运行效率低的问题,提高了云桌面资源利用率和运行效率。
在本实施例中,根据该申请云虚拟机信息中的配置信息分配桌面虚拟机,并加载与该配 置信息对应的硬件驱动,其中,该配置信息包括以下至少之一:存储大小,处理器CPU大小,内存大小。
在本实施例中,系统和系统内核相对独立,内核只有一个,而子系统可以启动多个,系统支持多任务多进程的特性,该云虚拟机创建多个子系统进程虚拟出多个桌面虚拟机。
在本实施例中,多个该桌面虚拟机之间的存储相互隔离,使得该多个桌面虚拟机之间的数据不会相互干扰。
在本实施例中提供了一种云桌面资源的处理方法,图3是根据本发明实施例的一种云桌面资源的处理方法的流程图二,如图3所示,该流程包括如下步骤:
步骤S302,发送申请云虚拟机信息;
步骤S304,接收与该申请云虚拟机信息对应的桌面虚拟机,其中,该桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,该云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的。
通过上述步骤,发送申请云虚拟机信息,接收与该申请云虚拟机信息对应的桌面虚拟机,其中,该桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,该云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的,解决了云桌面资源利用率不高,运行效率低的问题,提高了云桌面资源利用率和运行效率。
在本实施例中还提供了一种云桌面资源的处理装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。
图4是根据本发明实施例的一种云桌面资源的处理装置的结构框图一,如图4所示,该装置包括:
获取模块42,设置为获取申请云虚拟机信息;
分配模块44,设置为根据该申请云虚拟机信息分配桌面虚拟机,其中,该桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,该云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的。
通过上述装置,获取申请云虚拟机信息,根据该申请云虚拟机信息分配桌面虚拟机,其中,该桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,该云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的,解决了云桌面资源利用率不高,运行效率低的问题,提高了云桌面资源利用率和运行效率。
在本实施例中,该分配模块44包括:
配置分配单元,设置为根据该申请云虚拟机信息中的配置信息分配桌面虚拟机,并加载与该配置信息对应的硬件驱动,其中,该配置信息包括以下至少之一:存储大小,处理器CPU大小,内存大小。
在本实施例中,该装置还包括:
隔离模块,设置为多个该桌面虚拟机之间的存储相互隔离。
图5是根据本发明实施例的一种云桌面资源的处理装置的结构框图二,如图5所示,该装置包括:
发送模块52,设置为发送申请云虚拟机信息;
接收模块54,设置为接收与该申请云虚拟机信息对应的桌面虚拟机,其中,该桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,该云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的。
通过上述装置,发送申请云虚拟机信息,接收与该申请云虚拟机信息对应的桌面虚拟机,其中,该桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,该云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的,解决了云桌面资源利用率不高,运行效率低的问题,提高了云桌面资源利用率和运行效率。
下面结合优选实施例和实施方式对本发明进行详细说明。
本优选实施例提供了一种云桌面资源共享的方案,主要是通过远程桌面服务系统,使一个云虚拟机能够虚拟出多个云桌面供多个用户可以同时登录使用的方法,而且每个用户之间的数据是互相分离的。从而实现云桌面资源共享,减少资源浪费,并大大提高桌面的运行效率。
本优选实施例是在现有云桌面系统基础上,增加一个远程桌面服务程序系统,实现一个云虚拟机可以虚拟出多个云桌面给多个用户同时登录使用的方法,同时每个用户间的数据相互独立,A1用户和A2用户的数据相互独立,不能互相看到对方的数据信息。从而实现云桌面资源共享的目的。
在图1中展示了传统的云桌面系统结构,一个终端用户访问一个虚拟桌面,具体一个系统可以支持多少终端用户同时使用云桌面,主要取决于虚拟化服务器(云主机)和存储两个方面,存储是给云桌面虚拟机提供磁盘空间,而云主机则主要负责给云桌面虚拟机提供cpu和内存(包括显卡内存),一个云主机的cpu和内存能直接决定同时能有多少云桌面虚拟机启动使用。由于这两方面的限制会直接导致使用的用户数受到限制。
在有些场景,比如图书馆、营业厅、学校等对存储要求不大,不会有频繁的存储大数据的场景,就没有必要使用一个用户对应一个云桌面虚拟机的模式,可以考虑一个云虚拟机对应n个用户的模式进行运行,而现在的云桌面系统无法满足一个云虚拟机对应n个用户的模式。
因此本优选实施例提出在云桌面系统中,增加一个远程桌面服务系统,用于实现将一个云虚拟机虚拟出n个云桌面提供给n个用户同时使用,并且n个用户的数据互相隔离,从而实现n个用户同时使用同一个云虚拟机的时候数据不会被互相干扰。在用户感知上,用户也觉得是在使用自己独立拥有的一个云桌面虚拟机。
图6是根据本发明优选实施例的云桌面新系统的结构框图,如图6所示,在传统的云桌面系统结构上,本优选实施例增加了远程桌面服务系统,用于将云虚拟机虚拟成多个云桌面提供给多个用户可以同时登录使用。
图7是根据本发明优选实施例的多用户登录的原理流程图,如图7所示,采用系统的分层结构,使得子系统和系统内核相对独立,内核只有一个,而子系统可以启动多个:系统支持多任务多进程的特性,多一个用户登录就是多启动一个子系统进程。对多用户来说就是多个子系统,即创建多个子系统进程、管理登录进程和加载不同的硬件驱动,创建用户工作环境,管理用户登录。
图8是根据本发明优选实施例的用户连接云桌面的流程图,如图8示,包括如下步骤:
步骤S801,管理界面填写基本信息注册用户;
步骤S802注册好的用户在终端上登录后填写申请云桌面信息;
步骤S803用户填写好申请云桌面信息后提交信息;
步骤S804信息采集模块采集用户的申请信息、终端的配置信息以及当前时间信息;
步骤S805管理中心根据信息采集模块收集的信息进行信息分析;
步骤S806根据信息分析结果制定分配策略,;
步骤S807根据分配策略要求给用户绑定桌面;
步骤S808启动该用户绑定的桌面,若该桌面已经是启动状态,此步骤可以略过;
步骤S809当所述虚拟桌面启动完成后,与终端的客户端连接,并将桌面数据通过TCP/IP网络以spice协议传输给客户端,然后由客户端解析后显示在终端输出设备上。
本优选实施例是在云桌面系统中增加了一个独立的远程桌面服务系统和信息采集模块,云管理中心根据信息采集模块收集的数据信息,给用户分配合理的桌面虚拟机(如果用户对存储、cpu、内存等的要求较高,那么就分配单独的虚拟机给用户使用,如果用户的使用要求较低,那么就可以分配一个云虚拟机虚拟出的桌面。)本发明是原系统的一个优化方案,并不影响原有系统的正常运行。因此,本发明特别适用于对存储、IO、CPU和内存的等资源要求不是很高的场景。因此,本发明结合原有云桌面系统后适用于各种使用云桌面的场景,实际是一种解决云桌面资源共享,极大的减少资源浪费,提高运行效率的一种方法,在类似领域均可扩展应用。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机, 服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行上述实施例的方法步骤的程序代码:
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
可选地,在本实施例中,处理器根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行上述实施例的方法步骤。
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
工业实用性
基于本发明实施例提供的上述技术方案,获取申请云虚拟机信息,根据该申请云虚拟机信息分配桌面虚拟机,其中,该桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,该云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的,解决了云桌面资源利用率不高,运行效率低的问题,提高了云桌面资源利用率和运行效率。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种云桌面资源的处理方法,包括:
    获取申请云虚拟机信息;
    根据所述申请云虚拟机信息分配桌面虚拟机,其中,所述桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,所述云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,根据所述申请云虚拟机信息分配桌面虚拟机包括:
    根据所述申请云虚拟机信息中的配置信息分配桌面虚拟机,并加载与所述配置信息对应的硬件驱动,其中,所述配置信息包括以下至少之一:存储大小,处理器CPU大小,内存大小。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机包括:
    所述云虚拟机创建多个子系统进程虚拟出多个桌面虚拟机。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法包括:
    多个所述桌面虚拟机之间的存储相互隔离。
  5. 一种云桌面资源的处理方法,包括:
    发送申请云虚拟机信息;
    接收与所述申请云虚拟机信息对应的桌面虚拟机,其中,所述桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,所述云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的。
  6. 一种云桌面资源的处理装置,包括:
    获取模块,设置为获取申请云虚拟机信息;
    分配模块,设置为根据所述申请云虚拟机信息分配桌面虚拟机,其中,所述桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,所述云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其中,所述分配模块包括:
    配置分配单元,设置为根据所述申请云虚拟机信息中的配置信息分配桌面虚拟机,并加载与所述配置信息对应的硬件驱动,其中,所述配置信息包括以下至少之一:存储大小,处理器CPU大小,内存大小。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其中,所述云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机包括:
    所述云虚拟机创建多个子系统进程虚拟出多个桌面虚拟机。
  9. 根据权利要求6至8任一项所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    隔离模块,设置为多个所述桌面虚拟机之间的存储相互隔离。
  10. 一种云桌面资源的处理装置,包括:
    发送模块,设置为发送申请云虚拟机信息;
    接收模块,设置为接收与所述申请云虚拟机信息对应的桌面虚拟机,其中,所述桌面虚拟机是云虚拟机虚拟出的多个桌面虚拟机中的一个或多个,所述云虚拟机是虚拟化服务器分配的。
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