WO2016173514A1 - Geothermal heating module and geothermal heating system - Google Patents
Geothermal heating module and geothermal heating system Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016173514A1 WO2016173514A1 PCT/CN2016/080558 CN2016080558W WO2016173514A1 WO 2016173514 A1 WO2016173514 A1 WO 2016173514A1 CN 2016080558 W CN2016080558 W CN 2016080558W WO 2016173514 A1 WO2016173514 A1 WO 2016173514A1
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- geothermal heating
- heating
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- heat
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to geothermal heating devices, and more particularly to an assembled geothermal heating module and a geothermal heating system.
- Geothermal heating is also called floor radiant heating. It is a heating method in which hot water or other liquid is used as a heat medium, circulating in a heating pipe, heating the floor, and supplying heat to the room through radiation and convection conduction through the ground.
- the existing geothermal heating floor is directly laid on the floor of the building. Generally, a reflective film is laid on the ground first, then a heating pipe for supplying hot water is fixed on the reflective film, and then the concrete layer is laid.
- This type of geothermal heating floor has a large amount of engineering and is inconvenient to maintain. It is especially difficult for buildings that already have floors to be retrofitted with geothermal heating floors.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a geothermal heating module and a geothermal heating system.
- the geothermal heating module can easily realize geothermal heating, has the advantages of simple construction, convenient maintenance, and the like, and can be repeatedly used.
- the geothermal heating module includes a floor unit including a heat insulating layer on the lower layer and a heat conductive layer on the heat insulating layer, the upper surface of the floor unit a heating pipe slot through which the heating pipe passes is formed, the groove wall of the heating pipe groove is formed by the heat conductive layer, and the geothermal heating module further comprises a heat conductive cover plate adapted to the heating pipe groove, the heat conductive cover plate Covering the heating pipe groove, forming a space for accommodating the heating pipe with the heating pipe groove.
- the heat conducting cover and the heating tube groove have a snap-fit structure that cooperates with each other.
- the thermally conductive cover has a buckle
- the heating tube slot has a buckle that engages the snap
- a heating pipe retaining portion for holding the heating pipe is disposed in the heating pipe groove.
- the bottom of the floor unit is a hollow structure with ribs.
- the floor unit has a connection structure for splicing between the floor units.
- one side of the bottom of the floor unit is provided with a hook portion, and the other side is provided with an opening that cooperates with the hook portion.
- the geothermal heating module further includes a heat pipe disposed in the heating pipe groove, the heat pipe being in close contact with the heat conducting layer and the heat conducting cover.
- the geothermal heating system in another aspect, includes a floor formed by splicing a plurality of geothermal heating modules as described above, and the heating pipes in the geothermal heating module are connected to each other. Forming a hot water circulation channel, the geothermal heating system further includes a water heater, a pipeline connecting the water heater and the hot water circulation passage, and the pipeline is provided with a flow control valve.
- the water heater includes one or more of a solar water heater, an electric water heater, and a heat pump water heater.
- a negative ion generating device is disposed in the geothermal heating module.
- the geothermal heating module of the invention can form a geothermal heating floor by assembling, has the advantages of simple construction, convenient maintenance, low cost, and the like, and can be repeatedly used.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a geothermal heating module of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a combination of a floor unit and a heating pipe in another embodiment of the geothermal heating module of the present invention
- Figure 3 is a schematic view of the floor unit of the geothermal heating module shown in Figure 2 mated with a heat conducting plate;
- Figure 4 is a perspective view of the geothermal heating module shown in Figure 2;
- Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the assembly flow of the geothermal heating module shown in Figure 2;
- Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the back surface of the floor unit of the geothermal heating module shown in Figure 2;
- FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a splicing structure of a floor unit of the geothermal heating module shown in FIG. 2;
- Figure 8 is a schematic view of the floor unit of the geothermal heating module shown in Figure 2 after splicing;
- Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the assembling process of the geothermal heating module shown in Figure 2;
- Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the assembled structure of another embodiment of the geothermal heating module of the present invention.
- Figure 11 is a schematic view of the structure shown in Figure 10 assembled
- Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the rail-type assembly structure of the geothermal heating module of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 and 14 are schematic views of still another embodiment of the geothermal heating module of the present invention.
- Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the temperature test of the geothermal heating module shown in Figures 13 and 14;
- Figure 16 is a schematic view of a geothermal heating system using the geothermal heating module of the present invention.
- Figure 17 is a schematic illustration of a geothermal heating system with a negative ion generating device.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a modular geothermal heating module of the present invention.
- the assembled geothermal heating module includes a floor unit 1 that can be spliced together to form a geothermal heating floor, and the floor unit 1 includes a heat insulating layer 11 located on the lower layer and a heat conductive layer 12 above the heat insulating layer.
- the heat insulating layer 11 is made of a material having poor thermal conductivity to prevent heat from being conducted to the ground.
- the heat conductive layer 12 is made of a material having good thermal conductivity to facilitate heat conduction and radiation to the indoor space, and the heat insulating layer 11 and the heat conductive layer 12 can be bonded.
- a heating pipe groove 13 through which the heating pipe 2 passes is opened on the upper surface of the floor unit 1 for mounting heating
- the tube 2 in order to facilitate the installation of the heating tube 2, a heating tube holding portion may be arranged in the heating tube groove 13 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the heating tube 2.
- the geothermal heating module further comprises a heat conducting cover plate adapted to the heating tube groove 13. 3.
- the heat-conducting cover plate 3 is placed on the heating pipe groove 13, and the heating pipe groove 13 forms a space for accommodating the heating pipe 2.
- the heat-conducting cover plate 3 is made of a material having good thermal conductivity, and the heat-conducting cover plate 3 and the heating pipe groove 13 have
- the heat-dissipating cover 3 is provided with a buckle 31, and the heating pipe slot 13 of the floor unit 1 is correspondingly provided with a buckle 131 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the heat-conductive cover 3, of course,
- the heat conducting cover 3 can also be connected to the floor unit 1 by other suitable detachable structures, such as screws and other various detachable connecting structures.
- the heating tube 2 is in good contact with the heat conducting layer 12 of the floor unit 1 and the heat conducting cover 3 to facilitate conduction and radiation of heat into the indoor space.
- the heating tube 2 may be made of a plastic or a metal tube, preferably made of a material having good thermal conductivity.
- 2 to 5 are schematic views showing the assembly of another embodiment of the assembled geothermal heating module of the present invention.
- 2 is a schematic view showing the cooperation of the middle floor unit 1 and the heating pipe 2 of the assembled geothermal heating module of the present invention.
- a plurality of heating pipe holding portions 132 are provided, for example.
- Four heating tube holding portions 132 are disposed in the heating tube groove 13 of each floor unit 1, and the heating tube 2 can be held in the heating tube groove 13 to prevent the heating tube 2 from being loosened or displaced.
- FIG. 3 shows a matching structure of the heat-conducting cover plate 3 and the floor unit 1 in the assembled geothermal heating module.
- the floor unit 1 is provided with a plurality of buckles 131.
- eight buckles 131 can be arranged on the floor unit 1.
- a plurality of snaps 31 are arranged on the heat-conducting cover 3, so that the heat-conducting cover 3 can be conveniently snapped onto the floor unit 1.
- FIG. 4 shows the assembled geothermal heating module after the assembly is completed, and the heating pipe 2 is provided with the heating pipe 2.
- Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the assembly flow of the assembled geothermal heating module.
- the heating pipe 2 is first inserted into the heating pipe groove 13 of the floor unit 1, and The heat pipe holding portion 132 is fixed to the heating pipe 2, and then the heat conducting cover 3 is placed on the heating pipe slot 13, and the buckle 31 on the heat conducting cover 3 is snapped into the corresponding buckle 131 on the floor unit 1.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the floor unit 1 of the assembled geothermal heating module of the present invention.
- the bottom of the floor unit 1 is a hollow structure, and is provided with reinforcing ribs intersecting vertically and horizontally, which not only enhances the strength of the floor unit 1 but also saves materials.
- an L-shaped hook portion 14 is disposed on one side of the bottom portion of the floor unit 1, and the other side corresponding to the side edge is provided with a hook
- the opening 15 of the portion 14, that is, the escape position adapted to the hook portion 14, enables the hook portion 14 to hook the side of the other geothermal heating module.
- the hook portions are provided on the two sides of the floor unit, and the corresponding two adjacent side edges are provided with the openings 15, so that the plurality of floor units 1 can be spliced together.
- the splicing structure between the floor units 1 can also be any other suitable detachable connection structure, such as a detachable connection structure such as a buckle, a screw, a guide rail or the like.
- FIG. 8 shows a schematic view of the two floor units 1 being spliced together
- FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of the assembling process of the assembled geothermal heating modules.
- Figures 10 and 11 illustrate the assembled structure of yet another embodiment of a modular geothermal heating module.
- the assembled geothermal heating module of the present invention can be mounted on the ground or the wall by means of a rail, and the rail 4 is first fixed on the ground or the wall.
- the floor unit 1 of the geothermal heating module is then fixed to the guide rail 4 and can be fixed by means of a snap or screw fixing structure.
- the geothermal heating module can also be laid directly on the ground without the aid of the guide rail 4.
- FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 are schematic views showing an application example of the assembled geothermal heating module of the present invention
- FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the temperature test.
- Figure 16 is a schematic view showing a geothermal heating system using the assembled geothermal heating module of the present invention.
- the geothermal heating floor is assembled by the assembled geothermal heating module, and the heating pipes in the geothermal heating module are connected to each other to form heat.
- the water circulation channel, the water heater 200 of the geothermal heating system may adopt one or more of a solar water heater, an electric water heater device, and a heat pump water heater, and the water heater 200 is connected to the hot water circulation passage through the pipeline 300, and the pipeline 300 is provided with
- the flow control valve 400 combined with the flow control 400 valve and the intelligent control system, can achieve constant temperature control and maximize energy savings.
- the negative ion generating device 500 may be added, and the negative ion generating device 500 may be disposed in the geothermal heating module or on the wall. In the geothermal heating system, negative ions are generated at the same time to make the dust and floating particles in the air sink to achieve clean air.
Abstract
An in-floor heating module and an in-floor heating system. The in-floor heating module comprises a flooring unit (1), the flooring unit (1) comprises a thermal insulating layer (11) located at a lower layer and a thermally conductive layer (12) located above the thermal insulating layer (11), a heating tube groove (13) for a heating tube (2) to pass through is provided on the upper surface of the flooring unit (1), the wall of the heating tube groove (13) is formed of the thermally conductive layer (12); the in-floor heating module further comprises a thermally conductive cover plate (3) matched with the heating tube groove (13), and the heating tube groove (13) is covered by the thermally conductive cover plate (3); the in-floor heating system comprises flooring (100) formed by combining a plurality of in-floor heating modules, the heating tubes (2) in the in-floor heating modules are interconnected to form a hot water circulation channel; the in-floor heating system further comprises a water heater (200), a line (300) connecting the water heater (200) with the hot water circulation channel, and a flow control valve (400) disposed on the line (300).
Description
本发明涉及地热采暖装置，更具体地说，涉及一种拼装式地热采暖模块以及地热采暖系统。The present invention relates to geothermal heating devices, and more particularly to an assembled geothermal heating module and a geothermal heating system.
地热采暖也称之为地板辐射采暖，是以热水或其他液体作为热媒，在加热管内循环流动，加热地板，通过地面以辐射和对流的传导方式向室内供热的供暖方式。现有的地热采暖地板是直接铺设在建筑物的地面上，一般是先在地面上铺设反射膜，接着在反射膜上固定供热水流动的加热管，然后再铺设混凝土层。这种形式的地热采暖地板的工程量大，维护不方便。而且对于已经有地板的建筑物，再进行地热采暖地板改造时，尤其困难。Geothermal heating is also called floor radiant heating. It is a heating method in which hot water or other liquid is used as a heat medium, circulating in a heating pipe, heating the floor, and supplying heat to the room through radiation and convection conduction through the ground. The existing geothermal heating floor is directly laid on the floor of the building. Generally, a reflective film is laid on the ground first, then a heating pipe for supplying hot water is fixed on the reflective film, and then the concrete layer is laid. This type of geothermal heating floor has a large amount of engineering and is inconvenient to maintain. It is especially difficult for buildings that already have floors to be retrofitted with geothermal heating floors.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种地热采暖模块以及地热采暖系统，借助于该地热采暖模块可以很容易实现地热采暖，具有施工简单、维护方便等优点，而且可以重复使用。The object of the present invention is to provide a geothermal heating module and a geothermal heating system. The geothermal heating module can easily realize geothermal heating, has the advantages of simple construction, convenient maintenance, and the like, and can be repeatedly used.
一方面，在本发明的地热采暖模块的一实施例中，地热采暖模块包括地板单元，所述地板单元包括位于下层的绝热层和位于绝热层之上的导热层，所述地板单元的上表面开设有供加热管穿过的加热管槽，所述加热管槽的槽壁由所述导热层形成，所述地热采暖模块还包括与加热管槽适配的导热盖板，所述导热盖板盖在所述加热管槽上，与所述加热管槽形成收容加热管的空间。
In one aspect, in an embodiment of the geothermal heating module of the present invention, the geothermal heating module includes a floor unit including a heat insulating layer on the lower layer and a heat conductive layer on the heat insulating layer, the upper surface of the floor unit a heating pipe slot through which the heating pipe passes is formed, the groove wall of the heating pipe groove is formed by the heat conductive layer, and the geothermal heating module further comprises a heat conductive cover plate adapted to the heating pipe groove, the heat conductive cover plate Covering the heating pipe groove, forming a space for accommodating the heating pipe with the heating pipe groove.
在本发明的地热采暖模块的另一实施例中，所述导热盖板与所述加热管槽具有相互配合的卡扣结构。In another embodiment of the geothermal heating module of the present invention, the heat conducting cover and the heating tube groove have a snap-fit structure that cooperates with each other.
在本发明的地热采暖模块的另一实施例中，所述导热盖板具有卡扣，所述加热管槽具有与所述卡扣配合的扣位。In another embodiment of the geothermal heating module of the present invention, the thermally conductive cover has a buckle, and the heating tube slot has a buckle that engages the snap.
在本发明的地热采暖模块的另一实施例中，所述加热管槽内设置有用于卡持所述加热管的加热管卡持部。In another embodiment of the geothermal heating module of the present invention, a heating pipe retaining portion for holding the heating pipe is disposed in the heating pipe groove.
在本发明的地热采暖模块的另一实施例中，所述地板单元的底部为带有加强筋的中空结构。In another embodiment of the geothermal heating module of the present invention, the bottom of the floor unit is a hollow structure with ribs.
在本发明的地热采暖模块的另一实施例中，所述地板单元具有用于地板单元之间拼接的连接结构。In another embodiment of the geothermal heating module of the present invention, the floor unit has a connection structure for splicing between the floor units.
在本发明的地热采暖模块的另一实施例中，所述地板单元的底部的一侧边设置有勾部，另一侧边设置有与勾部配合的开口。In another embodiment of the geothermal heating module of the present invention, one side of the bottom of the floor unit is provided with a hook portion, and the other side is provided with an opening that cooperates with the hook portion.
在本发明的地热采暖模块的另一实施例中，所述地热采暖模块还包括设置在所述加热管槽中的导热管，所述导热管紧贴所述导热层和所述导热盖板。In another embodiment of the geothermal heating module of the present invention, the geothermal heating module further includes a heat pipe disposed in the heating pipe groove, the heat pipe being in close contact with the heat conducting layer and the heat conducting cover.
另一方面，在本发明的一种地热采暖系统的一实施例中，地热采暖系统包括由多块如以上所述的地热采暖模块拼接形成的地板，所述地热采暖模块中的加热管相互连接形成热水循环通道，所述地热采暖系统还包括热水器、连接热水器与热水循环通道的管路，所述管路上设置有流量控制阀。In another aspect, in an embodiment of a geothermal heating system of the present invention, the geothermal heating system includes a floor formed by splicing a plurality of geothermal heating modules as described above, and the heating pipes in the geothermal heating module are connected to each other. Forming a hot water circulation channel, the geothermal heating system further includes a water heater, a pipeline connecting the water heater and the hot water circulation passage, and the pipeline is provided with a flow control valve.
在本发明的一种地热采暖系统的另一实施例中，所述热水器包括太阳能热水器、电热水器、热泵热水器中的一种或多种。
In another embodiment of a geothermal heating system of the present invention, the water heater includes one or more of a solar water heater, an electric water heater, and a heat pump water heater.
在本发明的一种地热采暖系统的另一实施例中，所述地热采暖模块中设置有负离子发生装置。In another embodiment of a geothermal heating system of the present invention, a negative ion generating device is disposed in the geothermal heating module.
本发明的地热采暖模块可以通过拼装的形成地热采暖地板，具有施工简单、维护方便、成本低等优点，而且可以重复使用。The geothermal heating module of the invention can form a geothermal heating floor by assembling, has the advantages of simple construction, convenient maintenance, low cost, and the like, and can be repeatedly used.
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，附图中：The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
图1是本发明的地热采暖模块的一实施例的结构示意图；1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a geothermal heating module of the present invention;
图2是本发明的地热采暖模块的另一实施例中地板单元与加热管配合的示意图；2 is a schematic view showing a combination of a floor unit and a heating pipe in another embodiment of the geothermal heating module of the present invention;
图3是图2所示的地热采暖模块的地板单元与导热板配合的示意图；Figure 3 is a schematic view of the floor unit of the geothermal heating module shown in Figure 2 mated with a heat conducting plate;
图4是图2所示的地热采暖模块的立体示意图；Figure 4 is a perspective view of the geothermal heating module shown in Figure 2;
图5是图2所示的地热采暖模块的装配流程的示意图；Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the assembly flow of the geothermal heating module shown in Figure 2;
图6是图2所示的地热采暖模块的地板单元的背面的结构示意图；Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the back surface of the floor unit of the geothermal heating module shown in Figure 2;
图7是图2所示的地热采暖模块的地板单元的拼接结构示意图；7 is a schematic view showing a splicing structure of a floor unit of the geothermal heating module shown in FIG. 2;
图8是图2所示的地热采暖模块的地板单元拼接后的示意图；Figure 8 is a schematic view of the floor unit of the geothermal heating module shown in Figure 2 after splicing;
图9是图2所示的地热采暖模块的拼装流程示意图；Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the assembling process of the geothermal heating module shown in Figure 2;
图10是本发明的地热采暖模块的又一实施例的拼装结构示意图；Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the assembled structure of another embodiment of the geothermal heating module of the present invention;
图11是图10所示结构拼装后的示意图；Figure 11 is a schematic view of the structure shown in Figure 10 assembled;
图12是本发明的地热采暖模块的导轨式装配结构的示意图；Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the rail-type assembly structure of the geothermal heating module of the present invention;
图13和14是本发明的地热采暖模块的又一实施例的示意图；13 and 14 are schematic views of still another embodiment of the geothermal heating module of the present invention;
图15是图13和14所示的地热采暖模块的温度测试示意图；Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the temperature test of the geothermal heating module shown in Figures 13 and 14;
图16采用本发明的地热采暖模块的地热采暖系统的示意图；
Figure 16 is a schematic view of a geothermal heating system using the geothermal heating module of the present invention;
图17是带有负离子发生装置的地热采暖系统的示意图。Figure 17 is a schematic illustration of a geothermal heating system with a negative ion generating device.
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解，现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。For a better understanding of the technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
下面详细描述本发明的拼装式地热采暖模块及地热采暖系统的实施例，这些实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的组件或具有相同或类似功能的组件。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the assembled geothermal heating module and geothermal heating system of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals are used to refer to the same or similar components or have the same or similar functions. s component.
在本发明的拼装式地热采暖模块及地热采暖系统的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“前”、“后”、“上”、“下”、“上端”、“下端”、“上部”、“下部”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或组件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the assembled geothermal heating module and the geothermal heating system of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "front", "back", "upper", "lower", "upper end", "lower end", "upper" are used. The orientation or positional relationship of the "lower" or the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of describing the present invention and the simplified description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation. It is constructed and operated in a particular orientation and is therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. Moreover, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
如图1所示，为本发明的拼装式地热采暖模块的一实施例的结构示意图。在该实施例中，拼装式地热采暖模块包括地板单元1，多个地板单元1可以拼接在一起形成地热采暖地板，地板单元1包括位于下层的绝热层11和位于绝热层之上的导热层12，绝热层11由导热性差的材料制成，防止热量向地面传导，导热层12采用导热性好的材料制成，以利于热量向室内空间传导和辐射，绝热层11和导热层12可以粘结在一起，或者通过二次注塑成形的方式成为一个整体，也可以采用其他适宜的方式连接在一起。在地板单元1的上表面开设有供加热管2穿过的加热管槽13，用以安装加热
管2，为了方便加热管2的安装，可以在加热管槽13内设置加热管卡持部，以方便加热管2的拆装，地热采暖模块还包括与加热管槽13适配的导热盖板3，导热盖板3盖在加热管槽13上，与加热管槽13形成收容加热管2的空间，导热盖板3由导热性好的材料制成，导热盖板3和加热管槽13具有相互配合的扣合结构，在本实施例中，导热盖板3上设置卡扣31，地板单元1的加热管槽13内对应设置扣位131，以方便导热盖板3的拆装，当然，导热盖板3也可以采用其他适宜的可拆卸结构与地板单元1连接，比如螺钉等其他各种可拆卸连接结构。加热管2与地板单元1的导热层12以及导热盖板3保持良好接触，以利于热量向室内空间传导和辐射。加热管2可以选用塑料或金属管，优选由导热性能好的材料制成。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a modular geothermal heating module of the present invention. In this embodiment, the assembled geothermal heating module includes a floor unit 1 that can be spliced together to form a geothermal heating floor, and the floor unit 1 includes a heat insulating layer 11 located on the lower layer and a heat conductive layer 12 above the heat insulating layer. The heat insulating layer 11 is made of a material having poor thermal conductivity to prevent heat from being conducted to the ground. The heat conductive layer 12 is made of a material having good thermal conductivity to facilitate heat conduction and radiation to the indoor space, and the heat insulating layer 11 and the heat conductive layer 12 can be bonded. Together, or by means of secondary injection molding, they can be joined together in other suitable ways. A heating pipe groove 13 through which the heating pipe 2 passes is opened on the upper surface of the floor unit 1 for mounting heating
The tube 2, in order to facilitate the installation of the heating tube 2, a heating tube holding portion may be arranged in the heating tube groove 13 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the heating tube 2. The geothermal heating module further comprises a heat conducting cover plate adapted to the heating tube groove 13. 3. The heat-conducting cover plate 3 is placed on the heating pipe groove 13, and the heating pipe groove 13 forms a space for accommodating the heating pipe 2. The heat-conducting cover plate 3 is made of a material having good thermal conductivity, and the heat-conducting cover plate 3 and the heating pipe groove 13 have In the present embodiment, the heat-dissipating cover 3 is provided with a buckle 31, and the heating pipe slot 13 of the floor unit 1 is correspondingly provided with a buckle 131 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the heat-conductive cover 3, of course, The heat conducting cover 3 can also be connected to the floor unit 1 by other suitable detachable structures, such as screws and other various detachable connecting structures. The heating tube 2 is in good contact with the heat conducting layer 12 of the floor unit 1 and the heat conducting cover 3 to facilitate conduction and radiation of heat into the indoor space. The heating tube 2 may be made of a plastic or a metal tube, preferably made of a material having good thermal conductivity.
参看图2至图5，为本发明的拼装式地热采暖模块的另一实施例装配的示意图。其中，图2示出了本发明的拼装式地热采暖模块的中地板单元1与加热管2配合的示意图，在地板单元1的加热管槽13中设置有多个加热管卡持部132，例如，每个地板单元1的加热管槽13中设置4个加热管卡持部132，可以将加热管2卡持在加热管槽13中，以防止加热管2松动或移位。2 to 5 are schematic views showing the assembly of another embodiment of the assembled geothermal heating module of the present invention. 2 is a schematic view showing the cooperation of the middle floor unit 1 and the heating pipe 2 of the assembled geothermal heating module of the present invention. In the heating pipe groove 13 of the floor unit 1, a plurality of heating pipe holding portions 132 are provided, for example. Four heating tube holding portions 132 are disposed in the heating tube groove 13 of each floor unit 1, and the heating tube 2 can be held in the heating tube groove 13 to prevent the heating tube 2 from being loosened or displaced.
图3示出了拼装式地热采暖模块中导热盖板3与地板单元1的配合结构，在地板单元1上设有多个扣位131，例如，地板单元1上可以设置8个扣位131，在导热盖板3上对应的设有多个卡扣31，由此可以方便地将导热盖板3卡扣在地板单元1上。图4为装配完成之后的拼装式地热采暖模块，加热管槽13内设有加热管2。图5则示出了拼装式地热采暖模块的装配流程的示意图，先将加热管2卡入到地板单元1的加热管槽13中，由加
热管卡持部132卡持固定加热管2，然后将导热盖板3盖在加热管槽13上，导热盖板3上的卡扣31卡扣到地板单元1上对应的扣位131中。FIG. 3 shows a matching structure of the heat-conducting cover plate 3 and the floor unit 1 in the assembled geothermal heating module. The floor unit 1 is provided with a plurality of buckles 131. For example, eight buckles 131 can be arranged on the floor unit 1. Correspondingly, a plurality of snaps 31 are arranged on the heat-conducting cover 3, so that the heat-conducting cover 3 can be conveniently snapped onto the floor unit 1. FIG. 4 shows the assembled geothermal heating module after the assembly is completed, and the heating pipe 2 is provided with the heating pipe 2. Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the assembly flow of the assembled geothermal heating module. The heating pipe 2 is first inserted into the heating pipe groove 13 of the floor unit 1, and
The heat pipe holding portion 132 is fixed to the heating pipe 2, and then the heat conducting cover 3 is placed on the heating pipe slot 13, and the buckle 31 on the heat conducting cover 3 is snapped into the corresponding buckle 131 on the floor unit 1.
参看图6至图9，为本发明的拼装式地热采暖模块之间拼装结构的示意图。图6为本发明的拼装式地热采暖模块的地板单元1的示意图，地板单元1的底部为中空结构，设置有纵横相交的加强筋，既增强了地板单元1的强度，又节省了材料。参看图7，为了方便拼装式地热采暖模块之间的拼装，在地板单元1的底部的一侧边设置有L形的勾部14，与该侧边对应的另一侧边则设有与勾部14配合的开口15，也即与勾部14适配的避让位，使勾部14能够勾住另一地热采暖模块的侧边。一般而言，在地板单元相接的两侧边设置勾部，对应的另外两相接的侧边对应的设置开口15，这样就可以将多个地板单元1拼接在一起。当然，地板单元1之间的拼接结构也可以是其他任何适宜的可拆卸连接结构，比如卡扣、螺钉、导轨等等可拆卸连接结构。图8示出了两个地板单元1拼接在一起后的示意图，图9则示出了拼装式地热采暖模块的拼装流程示意图。图10和图11示出了拼装式地热采暖模块的又一实施例的拼装结构。6 to 9 are schematic views showing the assembling structure between the assembled geothermal heating modules of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the floor unit 1 of the assembled geothermal heating module of the present invention. The bottom of the floor unit 1 is a hollow structure, and is provided with reinforcing ribs intersecting vertically and horizontally, which not only enhances the strength of the floor unit 1 but also saves materials. Referring to FIG. 7, in order to facilitate assembly between the assembled geothermal heating modules, an L-shaped hook portion 14 is disposed on one side of the bottom portion of the floor unit 1, and the other side corresponding to the side edge is provided with a hook The opening 15 of the portion 14, that is, the escape position adapted to the hook portion 14, enables the hook portion 14 to hook the side of the other geothermal heating module. Generally, the hook portions are provided on the two sides of the floor unit, and the corresponding two adjacent side edges are provided with the openings 15, so that the plurality of floor units 1 can be spliced together. Of course, the splicing structure between the floor units 1 can also be any other suitable detachable connection structure, such as a detachable connection structure such as a buckle, a screw, a guide rail or the like. FIG. 8 shows a schematic view of the two floor units 1 being spliced together, and FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of the assembling process of the assembled geothermal heating modules. Figures 10 and 11 illustrate the assembled structure of yet another embodiment of a modular geothermal heating module.
图12则示出了本发明的拼装式地热采暖模块的安装的示意图，本发明的拼装式地热采暖模块可以借助导轨安装在地面或墙面上，首先将导轨4固定在地面或墙面上，然后将地热采暖模块的地板单元1固定在导轨4上，可以借助卡扣或螺钉固定结构固定。当然，地热采暖模块也可以直接铺设在地面上，而无需借助导轨4。12 is a schematic view showing the installation of the assembled geothermal heating module of the present invention. The assembled geothermal heating module of the present invention can be mounted on the ground or the wall by means of a rail, and the rail 4 is first fixed on the ground or the wall. The floor unit 1 of the geothermal heating module is then fixed to the guide rail 4 and can be fixed by means of a snap or screw fixing structure. Of course, the geothermal heating module can also be laid directly on the ground without the aid of the guide rail 4.
图13和图14为本发明的拼装式地热采暖模块的一个应用实例的示意图，图15为温度测试的示意图。
13 and FIG. 14 are schematic views showing an application example of the assembled geothermal heating module of the present invention, and FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the temperature test.
图16示出了采用本发明的拼装式地热采暖模块的地热采暖系统的示意图，在地热采暖系统中，用拼装式地热采暖模块拼装形成地热地板100，地热采暖模块中的加热管相互连接形成热水循环通道，该地热采暖系统的热水器200可以采用太阳热水器、电热水装置器、热泵热水器中的一种或几种，热水器200与热水循环通道通过管路300连接，管路300上设置有流量控制阀400，结合流量控制400阀以及智能控制系统，可以实现恒温控制，而且最大程度的节约电能。Figure 16 is a schematic view showing a geothermal heating system using the assembled geothermal heating module of the present invention. In the geothermal heating system, the geothermal heating floor is assembled by the assembled geothermal heating module, and the heating pipes in the geothermal heating module are connected to each other to form heat. The water circulation channel, the water heater 200 of the geothermal heating system may adopt one or more of a solar water heater, an electric water heater device, and a heat pump water heater, and the water heater 200 is connected to the hot water circulation passage through the pipeline 300, and the pipeline 300 is provided with The flow control valve 400, combined with the flow control 400 valve and the intelligent control system, can achieve constant temperature control and maximize energy savings.
图17为本发明的地热采暖系统的另一实施例，为了使室内环境更为舒适和空气更清新洁净，还可以增加负离子发生装置500，负离子发生装置500可以设置在地热采暖模块中或墙壁上，以在地热采暖系统工作时同时产生负离子，使空气中的尘埃和浮游粒子下沉以达到清洁空气的效果。17 is another embodiment of the geothermal heating system of the present invention. In order to make the indoor environment more comfortable and the air fresher and cleaner, the negative ion generating device 500 may be added, and the negative ion generating device 500 may be disposed in the geothermal heating module or on the wall. In the geothermal heating system, negative ions are generated at the same time to make the dust and floating particles in the air sink to achieve clean air.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述，但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下，在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，这些均落入本发明的保护之内。
The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art In the light of the present invention, many forms may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (11)
- 一种地热采暖模块，其特征在于，包括地板单元(1)，所述地板单元(1)包括位于下层的绝热层(11)和位于绝热层(11)之上的导热层(12)，所述地板单元(1)的上表面开设有供加热管(2)穿过的加热管槽(13)，所述加热管槽(13)的槽壁由所述导热层(12)形成，所述地热采暖模块还包括与加热管槽(13)适配的导热盖板(3)，所述导热盖板(3)盖在所述加热管槽(13)上，与所述加热管槽(13)形成收容加热管(2)的空间。A geothermal heating module, characterized in that it comprises a floor unit (1) comprising a heat insulating layer (11) located in a lower layer and a heat conducting layer (12) located above the heat insulating layer (11), The upper surface of the floor unit (1) is provided with a heating pipe groove (13) through which the heating pipe (2) passes, and the groove wall of the heating pipe groove (13) is formed by the heat conducting layer (12), The geothermal heating module further comprises a heat conducting cover plate (3) adapted to the heating pipe groove (13), the heat conducting cover plate (3) covering the heating pipe groove (13), and the heating pipe groove (13) ) forming a space for housing the heating tube (2).
- 根据权利要求1所述的地热采暖模块，其特征在于，所述导热盖板(3)与所述加热管槽(13)具有相互配合的卡扣结构。The geothermal heating module according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat conducting cover (3) and the heating pipe groove (13) have a snap-fit structure that cooperates with each other.
- 根据权利要求2所述的地热采暖模块，其特征在于，所述导热盖板(3)具有卡扣(31)，所述加热管槽(13)具有与所述卡扣(31)配合的扣位(131)。The geothermal heating module according to claim 2, wherein the heat conducting cover (3) has a buckle (31), and the heating pipe groove (13) has a buckle matched with the buckle (31) Bit (131).
- 根据权利要求1所述的地热采暖模块，其特征在于，所述加热管槽(13)内设置有用于卡持所述加热管(2)的加热管卡持部(132)。The geothermal heating module according to claim 1, characterized in that the heating pipe groove (13) is provided with a heating pipe holding portion (132) for holding the heating pipe (2).
- 根据权利要求1所述的地热采暖模块，其特征在于，所述地板单元(1)的底部为带有加强筋的中空结构。The geothermal heating module according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the floor unit (1) is a hollow structure with reinforcing ribs.
- 根据权利要求1所述的地热采暖模块，其特征在于，所述地板单元(1)具有用于地板单元(1)之间拼接的连接结构。The geothermal heating module according to claim 1, characterized in that the floor unit (1) has a connection structure for splicing between the floor units (1).
- 根据权利要求6所述的地热采暖模块，其特征在于，所述地板单元(1)的底部的一侧边设置有勾部(14)，另一侧边设置有与勾部(14)配合的开口(15)。 The geothermal heating module according to claim 6, wherein one side of the bottom of the floor unit (1) is provided with a hook portion (14), and the other side is provided with a hook portion (14). Opening (15).
- 根据权利要求1所述的地热采暖模块，其特征在于，所述地热采暖模块还包括设置在所述加热管槽(13)中的导热管(2)，所述导热管(2)紧贴所述导热层(12)和所述导热盖板(3)。The geothermal heating module according to claim 1, wherein the geothermal heating module further comprises a heat pipe (2) disposed in the heating pipe groove (13), the heat pipe (2) is closely attached to the heat pipe (2) The heat conducting layer (12) and the heat conducting cover (3).
- 一种地热采暖系统，其特征在于，包括由多块如权利要求1至8任一项所述的地热采暖模块拼接形成的地板(100)，所述地热采暖模块中的加热管(2)相互连接形成热水循环通道，所述地热采暖系统还包括热水器(200)、连接热水器(200)与热水循环通道的管路(300)，所述管路(300)上设置有流量控制阀(400)。A geothermal heating system, comprising: a floor (100) formed by splicing a plurality of geothermal heating modules according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the heating pipes (2) in the geothermal heating module are mutually The connection forms a hot water circulation channel, and the geothermal heating system further includes a water heater (200), a pipeline (300) connecting the water heater (200) and the hot water circulation passage, and the pipeline (300) is provided with a flow control valve ( 400).
- 根据权利要求9所述的地热采暖系统，其特征在于，所述热水器(200)包括太阳能热水器、电热水器、热泵热水器中的一种或多种。The geothermal heating system according to claim 9, wherein the water heater (200) comprises one or more of a solar water heater, an electric water heater, and a heat pump water heater.
- 根据权利要求9所述的地热采暖系统，其特征在于，所述地热采暖模块中设置有负离子发生装置(500)。 The geothermal heating system according to claim 9, wherein a negative ion generating device (500) is disposed in the geothermal heating module.
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| US201562153508P | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | |
| US62/153,508 | 2015-04-28 |
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| CN203657118U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-06-18 | 天津市天友建筑设计股份有限公司 | System using natural cold and heat source for cool and heat supply |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107383714A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-24 | 日丰企业（佛山）有限公司 | Floor heating pipe and preparation method thereof |
| CN107383714B (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2020-11-10 | 日丰企业（佛山）有限公司 | Floor heating pipe and preparation method thereof |
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