WO2016165465A1 - Network management method, emergency system and storage medium - Google Patents

Network management method, emergency system and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016165465A1
WO2016165465A1 PCT/CN2016/073853 CN2016073853W WO2016165465A1 WO 2016165465 A1 WO2016165465 A1 WO 2016165465A1 CN 2016073853 W CN2016073853 W CN 2016073853W WO 2016165465 A1 WO2016165465 A1 WO 2016165465A1
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Prior art keywords
commercial system
management
management module
hardware
network
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PCT/CN2016/073853
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江亮
胡军
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016165465A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016165465A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04—Arrangements for maintaining operational condition

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to communication network management technologies, and in particular, to a network management method, an emergency system, and a storage medium.
  • each network element such as controllers and base stations
  • monitoring and management of these network elements becomes increasingly important. If these network elements are disconnected from the management of the network management software for a long time, they cannot be eliminated in time when the fault occurs, which will affect the use of a large number of end users, causing incalculable losses to the operators.
  • Full-function domain switching means that all network management functions are switched to the emergency system, resulting in high deployment cost of the emergency system and large impact on the commercial system during handover.
  • Full management domain switching means that the network elements managed by the commercial system are all switched to the emergency system, resulting in a long switching time, that is, the long time of the network element being disconnected, and the switching will also have a large impact on the commercial system.
  • Data or software version synchronization is costly, that is, the software version, data and commercial system in the emergency system are basically consistent. Either expensive professional synchronization software is needed for differential synchronization; or self-research software performs full synchronization every time, the synchronization time is very long, and the impact on commercial systems is large when synchronizing data.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network management method, an emergency system, and a storage medium.
  • the management module that is not working normally is all management modules or partial management modules of the commercial system, and the network elements managed by the management module are all network elements or partial network elements;
  • the management module that is not working in the commercial system resumes normal operation
  • the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the network between the commercial system and the network element managed by the management module is restored. connection.
  • the monitoring business system determines a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system and a network element managed by the management module, including:
  • the network element associated with the non-communicable hardware is determined according to the judgment result, where the network element is all network elements or partial network elements.
  • the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the management system and the management module are restored.
  • the connections between the network elements including:
  • the monitoring business system determines a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system and a network element managed by the management module, including:
  • the network element associated with the business process that cannot respond to the management operation is determined.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network element affected by the business process that the commercial system cannot respond to the management operation is enabled through a standard Man-Machine Language (MML) or a northbound interface.
  • MML Man-Machine Language
  • the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the commercial system and the management module are restored.
  • the connections between the managed network elements including:
  • the management module that is not working properly in the commercial system and the network element managed by the management module are determined, including:
  • the networking elements associated with the partial hardware/software upgrade are determined.
  • the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system recovers When the normal working is performed, the management module that restores the normal working in the commercial system is enabled, and the connection between the commercial system and the network element managed by the management module is restored, including:
  • the method further includes:
  • the management module corresponding to the management module in the emergency system that is not working properly in the commercial system, and the connection between the emergency system and the network element managed by the management module, including:
  • the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the commercial system and the management module are restored.
  • the connections between the managed network elements including:
  • the method further includes:
  • the relevant data is hot loaded.
  • a monitoring module configured to monitor a commercial system, determine a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system, and a network element managed by the management module;
  • the enabling module is configured to enable a management module corresponding to the management module in the emergency system that is not working properly in the commercial system;
  • a network element access module configured to establish a connection between the emergency system and a network element managed by the management module
  • a management module configured to manage, by using the emergency system, a network element managed by a management module that is not working in the commercial system;
  • the management module that is not working normally is all management modules or partial management modules of the commercial system, and the network elements managed by the management module are all network elements or partial network elements;
  • the enabling module is further configured to: when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, enable a management module that returns to normal operation in the commercial system, and restore the commercial system and the management The connection between the network elements managed by the module.
  • the monitoring module is further configured to: when the hardware in the commercial system cannot communicate, determine whether the hardware that cannot be communicated is all hardware or part of hardware; according to the judgment result, determine that the communication cannot be performed.
  • the network element associated with the hardware the network element is all network elements or part of network elements.
  • the enabling module is further configured to enable all management modules and management of hardware in the commercial system to resume communication when monitoring hardware that cannot be communicated in the commercial system to resume communication.
  • the network element, and the corresponding management module in the emergency system and the network element it manages are enabled, thereby restoring the connection between the commercial system and the network element associated with the hardware.
  • the monitoring module is further configured to: when the business process of the commercial system fails to respond to the management operation, determine whether the business process that cannot respond to the management operation is all the business processes or part of the business processes; Identify and fail to respond to management operations The network element associated with the business process.
  • the enabling module is further configured to enable the network element affected by the service process that the commercial system cannot respond to the management operation through a standard MML or a northbound interface.
  • the enabling module is further configured to: when the service process in the commercial system that cannot respond to the management operation is able to respond to the management operation, enable the commercial system by using a standard MML or a northbound interface. The business process, thereby restoring the connection between the commercial system and the network element associated with the business process.
  • the hardware/software of the commercial system when the hardware/software of the commercial system is upgraded, it is determined whether the upgraded hardware/software is all hardware/software or part of hardware/software; when all hardware/software upgrades, all network elements and all the hardware are / Software upgrade associated; when part of the hardware / software, determine the network element associated with the part of the hardware / software upgrade.
  • the enabling module is further configured to: after the hardware/software upgrade of the commercial system is successful, enable the hardware/software in the commercial system through a standard MML or a northbound interface, thereby restoring the commercial A connection between the network elements of the system associated with the hardware/software.
  • the enabling module when the enabling module is configured to perform software relocation of the commercial system, all the management modules in the commercial system are enabled through a standard MML or northbound interface; and all management in the emergency system is enabled.
  • the network element access module is further configured to establish a connection with all network elements managed by all management modules.
  • the enabling module is further configured to enable all network management modules in the commercial system to be restored through the standard MML or northbound interface after the commercial system software is successfully relocated, and restore the commercial system and the The connection between the network elements managed by the management module; to disable all network management modules in the emergency system.
  • the emergency system further includes:
  • a data synchronization module configured to send to the commercial system through a standard MML or a northbound interface Synchronize data and obtain related data of the managed network elements
  • a hot load module configured to hot load the related data.
  • a computer storage medium having stored therein a computer program for performing the network management method.
  • the commercial system collects the minimum data required by the emergency system to take over the network element; the emergency system synchronizes the emergency system from the commercial system to take over the data required by the network element, and performs hot loading; monitoring the commercial system, Determining a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system and a network element managed by the management module; enabling a management module corresponding to a management module in the emergency system that is not working properly in the commercial system, and establishing a a connection between the emergency system and the network element managed by the management module; managing, by the emergency system, a network element managed by a management module that is not working in the commercial system; wherein the operation cannot be performed normally
  • the management module is all management modules or partial management modules of the commercial system, and the network element managed by the management module is all network elements or partial network elements; when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation And enabling the management module in the commercial system to resume normal operation and recovering the commercial system
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a network management method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an emergency system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a network management method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a network management method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a network management method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a network management method according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a network management method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Monitor the commercial system, determine a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system, and a network element managed by the management module.
  • the monitoring business system determines a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system and a network element managed by the management module, including:
  • the network element associated with the non-communicable hardware is determined according to the judgment result, where the network element is all network elements or partial network elements.
  • the monitoring business system determines a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system and a network element managed by the management module, including:
  • the network element associated with the business process that cannot respond to the management operation is determined.
  • the standard port MML or the northbound interface is used to enable the network element affected by the business process that the commercial system cannot respond to the management operation.
  • the management module that is not working properly in the commercial system and the network element managed by the management module are determined, including:
  • the networking elements associated with the partial hardware/software upgrade are determined.
  • all management modules in the commercial system are enabled through a standard MML or a northbound interface
  • the management module corresponding to the management module in the emergency system that is not working properly in the commercial system, and the connection between the emergency system and the network element managed by the management module, including:
  • Step 102 Enable a management module corresponding to the management module in the emergency system that is not working properly in the emergency system, and establish a connection between the emergency system and the network element managed by the management module.
  • Step 103 Manage, by using the emergency system, a network element managed by a management module that is not working in the commercial system.
  • the management module that is not working normally is all management modules or partial management modules of the commercial system, and the network elements managed by the management module are all network elements or partial network elements.
  • Step 104 When the management module that is not working in the commercial system resumes normal operation, enable the management module in the commercial system to resume normal operation, and restore the network element managed by the commercial system and the management module. the connection between.
  • the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation
  • the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the commercial system and the management are restored.
  • the connections between the NEs managed by the module including:
  • the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the commercial system and the management are restored.
  • the connections between the NEs managed by the module including:
  • the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the commercial system and the management are restored.
  • the connections between the NEs managed by the module including:
  • the hardware/software in the commercial system is enabled through a standard MML or northbound interface, thereby restoring the network element associated with the hardware/software of the commercial system. The connection between the two.
  • the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the commercial system and the management are restored.
  • the connections between the NEs managed by the module including:
  • the method further includes:
  • Data synchronization is initiated to the commercial system through a standard MML or northbound interface, and related data of the managed network element is acquired; the related data is hot loaded.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an emergency system according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2;
  • the emergency system includes:
  • the monitoring module 123 is configured to monitor the commercial system, determine a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system, and a network element managed by the management module;
  • the enabling module 122 is configured to enable a management module corresponding to the management module in the emergency system that is not working properly in the commercial system;
  • the network element accessing module 126 is configured to establish a connection between the emergency system and a network element managed by the management module.
  • the management module 124 is configured to manage, by using the emergency system, a network element managed by a management module that is not working in the commercial system;
  • the management module that is not working normally is all management modules or partial management modules of the commercial system, and the network elements managed by the management module are all network elements or partial network elements;
  • the enabling module 122 is further configured to: when the management module that is not working in the commercial system resumes normal operation, enable the management module in the commercial system to resume normal operation, and restore the commercial system and the The connection between the network elements managed by the management module.
  • the monitoring module 123 is further configured to: when the hardware in the commercial system cannot communicate, determine whether the hardware that cannot be communicated is all hardware or part of hardware; and according to the determination result, determine the hardware associated with the unreachable hardware.
  • a network element where the network element is all network elements or partial network elements.
  • the enabling module 122 is further configured to: when monitoring the hardware that cannot be communicated in the commercial system to resume communication, enable all management modules and the managed network elements on the hardware that restore communication in the commercial system, and The corresponding management module in the emergency system and its managed network elements are disabled to restore the connection between the commercial system and the network elements associated with the hardware.
  • the monitoring module 123 is further configured to: when the business process of the commercial system fails to respond to the management operation, determine whether the business process that cannot respond to the management operation is all business processes or part of the business process; according to the judgment result, the determined and unresponsive The network element associated with the business process that manages operations.
  • the enabling module 122 is further configured to enable the network element affected by the business process that the commercial system cannot respond to the management operation through a standard MML or a northbound interface.
  • the enabling module 122 is further configured to: when the service process in the commercial system that cannot respond to the management operation is able to respond to the management operation, enable the service process in the commercial system by using a standard MML or a northbound interface, Thereby recovering the connection between the network elements of the commercial system and the business process.
  • the enabling module 122 is further configured to: after the successful upgrade of the commercial system hardware/software, enable the hardware/software in the commercial system through a standard MML or northbound interface, thereby restoring the commercial system and the The connection between the hardware/software associated network elements.
  • the enabling module 122 is further configured to enable all management modules in the commercial system through a standard MML or northbound interface when performing software relocation of the commercial system; and enable all management modules in the emergency system;
  • the network element accessing module 126 is further configured to establish a connection with all network elements managed by all management modules.
  • the enabling module 122 is further configured to: after the successful relocation of the commercial system software, enable all network management modules in the commercial system through a standard MML or northbound interface, and restore the commercial system and the management module. The connection between the managed network elements; to disable all network management modules in the emergency system.
  • the emergency system further includes:
  • the data synchronization module 121 is configured to initiate data synchronization to the commercial system through a standard MML or a northbound interface, and acquire related data of the managed network element;
  • the hot load module 125 is configured to hot load the related data.
  • step 301 the emergency system monitors that the Internet Protocol (IP) of the hardware where the commercial system is located cannot communicate.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • step 302 the emergency system determines whether all hardware cannot communicate or some hardware cannot communicate.
  • Step 303 The emergency system takes over the affected network elements in the commercial system according to the judgment of step 302, and establishes a chain with the network elements.
  • step 304 the basic network element management operation is performed by using the emergency system.
  • Step 305 performing commercial system fault repair, such as checking hardware, repairing network configuration, and the like.
  • Step 306 after the commercial system is repaired, restart the commercial system.
  • step 307 the emergency system monitors whether the IP of the hardware of the commercial system is communicable.
  • Step 308 when communication is possible, disconnect the network element in step 403 on the emergency system.
  • step 309 the commercial system takes over the network element and builds a chain.
  • Step 310 Resume using the commercial system for network element management operations.
  • Step 401 The service software process of the emergency system monitoring to the commercial system cannot respond to the basic network management MML operation or the northbound interface operation, such as configuration query and current alarm viewing.
  • Step 402 The emergency system uses a standard MML or northbound interface to enable the network element affected by the commercial system failure software process.
  • de-enable refers to disconnection
  • enable refers to establishing a connection
  • Step 403 The emergency system takes over the network element managed by the commercial system failure software process according to the judgment of step 402, and establishes a chain with the network element.
  • step 404 the basic network element management operation is performed by using the emergency system.
  • Step 405 Perform commercial system software repair, such as restarting the network management software process, patching the modification problem, and the like.
  • step 406 after the commercial system is repaired, the commercial system failure software process is restarted.
  • Step 407 The emergency system monitors the network element affected by the commercial system fault software process through the standard MML or the northbound interface when the service software process of the commercial system can respond to the basic network management operation.
  • step 408 the network element that is taken over by step 503 is disabled in the emergency system.
  • step 409 the commercial system takes over the network element and builds a chain.
  • Step 410 Resume using the commercial system for network element management operations.
  • step 501 before the commercial system is upgraded, it is determined whether all hardware/software upgrades or partial hardware/software upgrades are performed according to the upgrade plan.
  • the hardware upgrade is performed, check the affected NEs through the commercial system deployed on the hardware to be upgraded; if it is a partial software upgrade, view the affected NEs in the commercial system to be upgraded; if it is all hardware/software upgrades , all network elements are affected by the upgrade.
  • step 502 the emergency system is enabled to enable the network element affected by the commercial system upgrade through a standard MML or a northbound interface.
  • step 503 part or all of the network elements are enabled in the emergency system according to the setting of step 503.
  • de-enable refers to disconnection
  • enable refers to establishing a connection
  • step 504 the emergency system takes over some or all of the network elements according to the setting of step 503, and establishes a chain with these network elements.
  • step 505 the basic network element management operation is performed by using the emergency system.
  • step 506 a commercial hardware/software system upgrade is performed.
  • step 507 after the commercial system is upgraded, the commercial system is restarted.
  • Step 508 Enable the network element that is disabled in step 503 in the commercial system through the standard MML or northbound interface in the emergency system.
  • Step 509 Enable the network element enabled in step 504 on the emergency system.
  • step 510 the commercial system takes over the network element and builds a chain.
  • Step 511 restoring the use of the commercial system for network element management operations.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is applicable to the scenario of hardware expansion and software/hardware upgrade on the original hardware.
  • the scenario upgrade plan is clear, and manual switching eliminates the delay of automatically monitoring and discovering problems, and the switching time is faster and more flexible.
  • step 601 all the network elements in the commercial system are enabled in the emergency system through a standard MML or northbound interface.
  • step 602 the emergency system is enabled to take over all the network elements and establish a chain with the network elements.
  • de-enable refers to disconnection
  • enable refers to establishing a connection
  • step 603 the basic network element management operation is performed by using the emergency system.
  • step 604 a database backup is performed on the commercial system.
  • step 605 the commercial system is stopped, and the commercial system version is backed up.
  • Step 606 installing a new commercial system on the new hardware.
  • step 607 the backed up data and the version runtime file are restored to the new commercial system.
  • Step 608 launching a new commercial system.
  • step 609 all network elements in the new commercial system are enabled in the emergency system through a standard MML or northbound interface.
  • step 610 all network elements are disabled on the emergency system.
  • step 611 the new commercial system takes over the network element and builds the chain.
  • Step 612 using a new commercial system for network element management operations.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is applicable to a scenario in which a commercial system software is relocated to a new hardware, which can reduce the time of the network element being disconnected caused by the relocation process.
  • the integrated modules of the present invention may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software management module and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions.
  • a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the method of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
  • embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored, and the computer program is used to execute the implementation method provided by the present invention.
  • the invention utilizes lower cost for deployment and maintenance, and can quickly and flexibly switch to the emergency system, thereby reducing the time of network element de-pipe.

Abstract

Disclosed are a network management method and emergency system. The method comprises: monitoring a commercial system, and determining a management module unable to normally operate in the commercial system, and a network element managed by the management module; enabling a management module in an emergency system and corresponding to the management module unable to normally operate in the commercial system, and establishing a connection between the emergency system and the network element managed by the management module; managing, by the emergency system, the network element that was managed by the management module unable to normally operate in the commercial system; and when the management module unable to normally operate in the commercial system resumes a normal operation, enabling the management module resuming the normal operation and in the commercial system, and reestablishing a connection between the commercial system and the network element managed by the management module.

Description

一种网络管理方法及应急系统、存储介质Network management method, emergency system and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信网络管理技术，尤其涉及一种网络管理方法及应急系统、存储介质。The present invention relates to communication network management technologies, and in particular, to a network management method, an emergency system, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着无线网络不断发展和演进，每个网元如控制器、基站承担的业务越来越繁重，对这些网元的监控管理变得日益重要。如果这些网元长时间脱离网管软件的管理，出现故障时没法及时得到排除，会影响大量终端用户的使用，给运营商造成不可估量的损失。As wireless networks continue to evolve and evolve, each network element, such as controllers and base stations, is becoming more and more arduous, and monitoring and management of these network elements becomes increasingly important. If these network elements are disconnected from the management of the network management software for a long time, they cannot be eliminated in time when the fault occurs, which will affect the use of a large number of end users, causing incalculable losses to the operators.
为了尽量减少网元脱管时间，在商用系统外，当前业界开发了一些应急系统，在商用系统出现故障，导致没法管理网元时，切换到应急系统管理这些网元。但是目前业界实现的应急系统不灵活，满足不了运营商的要求，主要问题如下：In order to minimize the time taken by the network element, in the commercial system, some emergency systems have been developed in the industry. When the commercial system fails, and the network element cannot be managed, the system is switched to the emergency system to manage these network elements. However, the emergency system implemented in the industry is not flexible enough to meet the requirements of operators. The main problems are as follows:
1、全功能域切换，就是所有网管功能都切换到应急系统，造成应急系统部署成本高，切换时对商用系统冲击大。1. Full-function domain switching means that all network management functions are switched to the emergency system, resulting in high deployment cost of the emergency system and large impact on the commercial system during handover.
2、全管理域切换，就是商用系统管理的网元全部切换到应急系统，造成切换时间也就是网元脱管时间长，切换时也会对商用系统造成较大冲击。2. Full management domain switching means that the network elements managed by the commercial system are all switched to the emergency system, resulting in a long switching time, that is, the long time of the network element being disconnected, and the switching will also have a large impact on the commercial system.
3、数据或者软件版本同步代价大，就是应急系统中的软件版本、数据和商用系统基本保持一致。要么需要使用昂贵的专业同步软件进行差异同步；要么自研软件每次进行全量同步，则同步时间非常长、同步数据时对商用系统冲击较大。3. Data or software version synchronization is costly, that is, the software version, data and commercial system in the emergency system are basically consistent. Either expensive professional synchronization software is needed for differential synchronization; or self-research software performs full synchronization every time, the synchronization time is very long, and the impact on commercial systems is large when synchronizing data.
4、支持的切换场景单一。只支持商用软件故障场景，当商用软件升级时，因为应急系统本身也要跟随升级，所以这时切换会有问题。 4. Supported switching scenarios are single. Only commercial software failure scenarios are supported. When commercial software upgrades, because the emergency system itself has to follow the upgrade, there will be problems with switching.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例提供了一种网络管理方法及应急系统、存储介质。To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network management method, an emergency system, and a storage medium.
本发明实施例提供的网络管理方法包括：The network management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
监控商用系统，确定出所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块以及所述管理模块所管理的网元；Monitoring a commercial system, determining a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system, and a network element managed by the management module;
使能应急系统中与所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块所对应的管理模块，并建立所述应急系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接；Enabling a management module corresponding to the management module that is not working in the commercial system in the emergency system, and establishing a connection between the emergency system and the network element managed by the management module;
利用所述应急系统对所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块所管理的网元进行管理；Using the emergency system to manage network elements managed by the management module that is not working in the commercial system;
其中，所述无法正常工作的管理模块为所述商用系统的全部管理模块或部分管理模块，所述管理模块所管理的网元为全部网元或部分网元；The management module that is not working normally is all management modules or partial management modules of the commercial system, and the network elements managed by the management module are all network elements or partial network elements;
当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接。When the management module that is not working in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the network between the commercial system and the network element managed by the management module is restored. connection.
本发明实施例中，所述监控商用系统，确定出所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块以及所述管理模块所管理的网元，包括：In the embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring business system determines a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system and a network element managed by the management module, including:
监控到商用系统中的硬件无法通讯时，判断无法通讯的硬件是所有的硬件还是部分的硬件；When it is monitored that the hardware in the commercial system cannot communicate, it is judged whether the hardware that cannot be communicated is all hardware or part of hardware;
根据判断结果，确定出与所述无法通讯的硬件相关联的网元，所述网元为全部网元或部分网元。The network element associated with the non-communicable hardware is determined according to the judgment result, where the network element is all network elements or partial network elements.
本发明实施例中，当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接，包括：In the embodiment of the present invention, when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the management system and the management module are restored. The connections between the network elements, including:
当监控到所述商用系统中无法通讯的硬件恢复通讯时，使能所述商用 系统中恢复通讯硬件上所有的管理模块及其管理的网元，并去使能所述应急系统中相应的管理模块及其管理的网元，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述硬件相关联的网元之间的连接。Enable the commercial when monitoring the hardware that cannot be communicated in the commercial system to resume communication Recovering all management modules on the communication hardware and their managed network elements, and enabling the corresponding management module in the emergency system and the network elements it manages, thereby restoring the commercial system to the hardware The connection between network elements.
本发明实施例中，所述监控商用系统，确定出所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块以及所述管理模块所管理的网元，包括：In the embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring business system determines a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system and a network element managed by the management module, including:
监控到商用系统的业务进程无法响应管理操作时，判断无法响应管理操作的业务进程是所有的业务进程还是部分的业务进程；When the business process that monitors the commercial system cannot respond to the management operation, it is determined whether the business process that cannot respond to the management operation is all business processes or part of the business processes;
根据判断结果，确定出与无法响应管理操作的业务进程相关联的网元。According to the judgment result, the network element associated with the business process that cannot respond to the management operation is determined.
本发明实施例中，所述方法还包括：In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
通过标准的人机访问接口(MML，Man-Machine Language)或者北向接口去使能所述商用系统无法响应管理操作的业务进程所影响的网元。The network element affected by the business process that the commercial system cannot respond to the management operation is enabled through a standard Man-Machine Language (MML) or a northbound interface.
本发明实施例中，所述当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接，包括：In the embodiment of the present invention, when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the commercial system and the management module are restored. The connections between the managed network elements, including:
监控到所述商用系统中无法响应管理操作的业务进程能够响应管理操作时，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的所述业务进程，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述业务进程相关联的网元之间的连接。Detecting that the service process in the commercial system that cannot respond to the management operation can respond to the management operation, and enable the service process in the commercial system through a standard MML or northbound interface, thereby restoring the commercial system and the service The connection between the network elements associated with the process.
本发明实施例中，确定出所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块以及所述管理模块所管理的网元，包括：In the embodiment of the present invention, the management module that is not working properly in the commercial system and the network element managed by the management module are determined, including:
商用系统的硬件/软件升级时，判断所升级的硬件/软件是全部硬件/软件还是部分硬件/软件；When upgrading the hardware/software of a commercial system, determine whether the upgraded hardware/software is all hardware/software or part of hardware/software;
当全部硬件/软件升级时，则全部网元与所述全部硬件/软件升级相关联；When all hardware/software upgrades, all network elements are associated with all of the hardware/software upgrades;
当部分硬件/软件时，确定与所述部分硬件/软件升级相关联网元。When part of the hardware/software, the networking elements associated with the partial hardware/software upgrade are determined.
本发明实施例中，所述当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢 复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接，包括：In the embodiment of the present invention, when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system recovers When the normal working is performed, the management module that restores the normal working in the commercial system is enabled, and the connection between the commercial system and the network element managed by the management module is restored, including:
监控到所述商用系统硬件/软件升级成功后，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的所述硬件上的全部软件/软件，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述硬件/软件相关联的网元之间的连接。After monitoring the successful upgrade of the commercial system hardware/software, all software/software on the hardware in the commercial system is enabled through a standard MML or northbound interface, thereby restoring the commercial system and the hardware/software The connection between the associated network elements.
本发明实施例中，所述方法还包括：In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
商用系统的进行软件搬迁时，通过标准的MML或者北向接口去使能所述商用系统中的全部管理模块；When the software of the commercial system is relocated, all the management modules in the commercial system are enabled through a standard MML or a northbound interface;
所述使能应急系统中与所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块所对应的管理模块，并建立所述应急系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接，包括：The management module corresponding to the management module in the emergency system that is not working properly in the commercial system, and the connection between the emergency system and the network element managed by the management module, including:
使能应急系统中全部管理模块，并和全部管理模块所管理的全部网元建立连接。Enable all management modules in the emergency system and establish connections with all network elements managed by all management modules.
本发明实施例中，所述当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接，包括：In the embodiment of the present invention, when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the commercial system and the management module are restored. The connections between the managed network elements, including:
商用系统软件搬迁成功后，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的全部网络管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接；After the commercial system software is successfully relocated, all the network management modules in the commercial system are enabled through a standard MML or northbound interface, and the connection between the commercial system and the network element managed by the management module is restored;
去使能所述应急系统中的全部网络管理模块。To disable all network management modules in the emergency system.
本发明实施例中，所述方法还包括：In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
通过标准MML或者北向接口向所述商用系统发起数据同步，并获取所管理的网元的相关数据；Initiating data synchronization to the commercial system through a standard MML or a northbound interface, and acquiring related data of the managed network element;
热加载所述相关数据。The relevant data is hot loaded.
本发明实施例提供的应急系统包括： The emergency system provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
监控模块，配置为监控商用系统，确定出所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块以及所述管理模块所管理的网元；a monitoring module, configured to monitor a commercial system, determine a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system, and a network element managed by the management module;
使能模块，配置为使能应急系统中与所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块所对应的管理模块；The enabling module is configured to enable a management module corresponding to the management module in the emergency system that is not working properly in the commercial system;
网元接入模块，配置为建立所述应急系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接；a network element access module, configured to establish a connection between the emergency system and a network element managed by the management module;
管理模块，配置为利用所述应急系统对所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块所管理的网元进行管理；a management module, configured to manage, by using the emergency system, a network element managed by a management module that is not working in the commercial system;
其中，所述无法正常工作的管理模块为所述商用系统的全部管理模块或部分管理模块，所述管理模块所管理的网元为全部网元或部分网元；The management module that is not working normally is all management modules or partial management modules of the commercial system, and the network elements managed by the management module are all network elements or partial network elements;
所述使能模块，还配置为当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接。The enabling module is further configured to: when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, enable a management module that returns to normal operation in the commercial system, and restore the commercial system and the management The connection between the network elements managed by the module.
本发明实施例中，所述监控模块，还配置为监控到商用系统中的硬件无法通讯时，判断无法通讯的硬件是所有的硬件还是部分的硬件；根据判断结果，确定出与所述无法通讯的硬件相关联的网元，所述网元为全部网元或部分网元。In the embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring module is further configured to: when the hardware in the commercial system cannot communicate, determine whether the hardware that cannot be communicated is all hardware or part of hardware; according to the judgment result, determine that the communication cannot be performed. The network element associated with the hardware, the network element is all network elements or part of network elements.
本发明实施例中，所述使能模块，还配置为当监控到所述商用系统中无法通讯的硬件恢复通讯时，使能所述商用系统中恢复通讯的硬件上所有的管理模块及其管理的网元，并去使能所述应急系统中相应的管理模块及其管理的网元，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述硬件相关联的网元之间的连接。In the embodiment of the present invention, the enabling module is further configured to enable all management modules and management of hardware in the commercial system to resume communication when monitoring hardware that cannot be communicated in the commercial system to resume communication. The network element, and the corresponding management module in the emergency system and the network element it manages are enabled, thereby restoring the connection between the commercial system and the network element associated with the hardware.
本发明实施例中，所述监控模块，还配置为监控到商用系统的业务进程无法响应管理操作时，判断无法响应管理操作的业务进程是所有的业务进程还是部分的业务进程；根据判断结果，确定出与无法响应管理操作的 业务进程相关联的网元。In the embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring module is further configured to: when the business process of the commercial system fails to respond to the management operation, determine whether the business process that cannot respond to the management operation is all the business processes or part of the business processes; Identify and fail to respond to management operations The network element associated with the business process.
本发明实施例中，所述使能模块，还配置为通过标准的MML或者北向接口去使能所述商用系统无法响应管理操作的业务进程所影响的网元。In the embodiment of the present invention, the enabling module is further configured to enable the network element affected by the service process that the commercial system cannot respond to the management operation through a standard MML or a northbound interface.
本发明实施例中，所述使能模块，还配置为监控到所述商用系统中无法响应管理操作的业务进程能够响应管理操作时，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的所述业务进程，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述业务进程相关联的网元之间的连接。In the embodiment of the present invention, the enabling module is further configured to: when the service process in the commercial system that cannot respond to the management operation is able to respond to the management operation, enable the commercial system by using a standard MML or a northbound interface. The business process, thereby restoring the connection between the commercial system and the network element associated with the business process.
本发明实施例中，商用系统的硬件/软件升级时，判断所升级的硬件/软件是全部硬件/软件还是部分硬件/软件；当全部硬件/软件升级时，则全部网元与所述全部硬件/软件升级相关联；当部分硬件/软件时，确定与所述部分硬件/软件升级相关联网元。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the hardware/software of the commercial system is upgraded, it is determined whether the upgraded hardware/software is all hardware/software or part of hardware/software; when all hardware/software upgrades, all network elements and all the hardware are / Software upgrade associated; when part of the hardware / software, determine the network element associated with the part of the hardware / software upgrade.
本发明实施例中，所述使能模块，还配置为商用系统硬件/软件升级成功后，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的所述硬件/软件，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述硬件/软件相关联的网元之间的连接。In the embodiment of the present invention, the enabling module is further configured to: after the hardware/software upgrade of the commercial system is successful, enable the hardware/software in the commercial system through a standard MML or a northbound interface, thereby restoring the commercial A connection between the network elements of the system associated with the hardware/software.
本发明实施例中，所述使能模块，还配置为商用系统的进行软件搬迁时，通过标准的MML或者北向接口去使能所述商用系统中的全部管理模块；使能应急系统中全部管理模块；In the embodiment of the present invention, when the enabling module is configured to perform software relocation of the commercial system, all the management modules in the commercial system are enabled through a standard MML or northbound interface; and all management in the emergency system is enabled. Module
所述网元接入模块，还配置为和全部管理模块所管理的全部网元建立连接。The network element access module is further configured to establish a connection with all network elements managed by all management modules.
本发明实施例中，所示使能模块，还配置为商用系统软件搬迁成功后，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的全部网络管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接；去使能所述应急系统中的全部网络管理模块。In the embodiment of the present invention, the enabling module is further configured to enable all network management modules in the commercial system to be restored through the standard MML or northbound interface after the commercial system software is successfully relocated, and restore the commercial system and the The connection between the network elements managed by the management module; to disable all network management modules in the emergency system.
本发明实施例中，所述应急系统还包括：In the embodiment of the present invention, the emergency system further includes:
数据同步模块，配置为通过标准MML或者北向接口向所述商用系统发 起数据同步，并获取所管理的网元的相关数据；a data synchronization module configured to send to the commercial system through a standard MML or a northbound interface Synchronize data and obtain related data of the managed network elements;
热加载模块，配置为热加载所述相关数据。A hot load module configured to hot load the related data.
一种计算机存储介质，其中存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序用于执行所述的网络管理方法。A computer storage medium having stored therein a computer program for performing the network management method.
本发明实施例的技术方案中，商用系统采集应急系统接管网元需要的最少数据；应急系统从所述商用系统同步所述应急系统接管网元需要的数据，并进行热加载；监控商用系统，确定出所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块以及所述管理模块所管理的网元；使能应急系统中与所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块所对应的管理模块，并建立所述应急系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接；利用所述应急系统对所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块所管理的网元进行管理；其中，所述无法正常工作的管理模块为所述商用系统的全部管理模块或部分管理模块，所述管理模块所管理的网元为全部网元或部分网元；当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接。可见，本发明实施例的技术方案用较低成本进行部署和维护，并能够快速、灵活切换到应急系统，减少了网元脱管时间。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the commercial system collects the minimum data required by the emergency system to take over the network element; the emergency system synchronizes the emergency system from the commercial system to take over the data required by the network element, and performs hot loading; monitoring the commercial system, Determining a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system and a network element managed by the management module; enabling a management module corresponding to a management module in the emergency system that is not working properly in the commercial system, and establishing a a connection between the emergency system and the network element managed by the management module; managing, by the emergency system, a network element managed by a management module that is not working in the commercial system; wherein the operation cannot be performed normally The management module is all management modules or partial management modules of the commercial system, and the network element managed by the management module is all network elements or partial network elements; when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation And enabling the management module in the commercial system to resume normal operation and recovering the commercial system The connection between the network elements managed by the management module. It can be seen that the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is deployed and maintained at a lower cost, and can be quickly and flexibly switched to the emergency system, thereby reducing the time for the network element to be unmanaged.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例的网络管理方法的流程示意图；FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a network management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的应急系统的结构组成示意图；2 is a schematic structural diagram of an emergency system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例一的网络管理方法的流程示意图；3 is a schematic flowchart of a network management method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例二的网络管理方法的流程示意图；4 is a schematic flowchart of a network management method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例三的网络管理方法的流程示意图；5 is a schematic flowchart of a network management method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例四的网络管理方法的流程示意图。 FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a network management method according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更加详尽地了解本发明实施例的特点与技术内容，下面结合附图对本发明实施例的实现进行详细阐述，所附附图仅供参考说明之用，并非用来限定本发明实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本发明实施例的网络管理方法的流程示意图，如图1所示，所述方法包括以下步骤：FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a network management method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:
步骤101：监控商用系统，确定出所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块以及所述管理模块所管理的网元。Step 101: Monitor the commercial system, determine a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system, and a network element managed by the management module.
在第一实施方式中，所述监控商用系统，确定出所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块以及所述管理模块所管理的网元，包括：In the first embodiment, the monitoring business system determines a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system and a network element managed by the management module, including:
监控到商用系统中的硬件无法通讯时，判断无法通讯的硬件是所有的硬件还是部分的硬件；When it is monitored that the hardware in the commercial system cannot communicate, it is judged whether the hardware that cannot be communicated is all hardware or part of hardware;
根据判断结果，确定出与所述无法通讯的硬件相关联的网元，所述网元为全部网元或部分网元。The network element associated with the non-communicable hardware is determined according to the judgment result, where the network element is all network elements or partial network elements.
在第二实施方式中，所述监控商用系统，确定出所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块以及所述管理模块所管理的网元，包括：In the second embodiment, the monitoring business system determines a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system and a network element managed by the management module, including:
监控到商用系统的业务进程无法响应管理操作时，判断无法响应管理操作的业务进程是所有的业务进程还是部分的业务进程；When the business process that monitors the commercial system cannot respond to the management operation, it is determined whether the business process that cannot respond to the management operation is all business processes or part of the business processes;
根据判断结果，确定出与无法响应管理操作的业务进程相关联的网元。According to the judgment result, the network element associated with the business process that cannot respond to the management operation is determined.
通过标准的口MML或者北向接口去使能所述商用系统无法响应管理操作的业务进程所影响的网元。The standard port MML or the northbound interface is used to enable the network element affected by the business process that the commercial system cannot respond to the management operation.
在第三实施方式中，确定出所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块以及所述管理模块所管理的网元，包括：In the third embodiment, the management module that is not working properly in the commercial system and the network element managed by the management module are determined, including:
商用系统的硬件/软件升级时，判断所升级的硬件/软件是全部硬件/软件还是部分硬件/软件； When upgrading the hardware/software of a commercial system, determine whether the upgraded hardware/software is all hardware/software or part of hardware/software;
当全部硬件/软件升级时，则全部网元与所述全部硬件/软件升级相关联；When all hardware/software upgrades, all network elements are associated with all of the hardware/software upgrades;
当部分硬件/软件时，确定与所述部分硬件/软件升级相关联网元。When part of the hardware/software, the networking elements associated with the partial hardware/software upgrade are determined.
在第四实施方式中，商用系统的进行软件搬迁时，通过标准的MML或者北向接口去使能所述商用系统中的全部管理模块；In the fourth embodiment, when performing software relocation of the commercial system, all management modules in the commercial system are enabled through a standard MML or a northbound interface;
所述使能应急系统中与所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块所对应的管理模块，并建立所述应急系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接，包括：The management module corresponding to the management module in the emergency system that is not working properly in the commercial system, and the connection between the emergency system and the network element managed by the management module, including:
使能应急系统中全部管理模块，并和全部管理模块所管理的全部网元建立连接。Enable all management modules in the emergency system and establish connections with all network elements managed by all management modules.
步骤102：使能应急系统中与所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块所对应的管理模块，并建立所述应急系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接。Step 102: Enable a management module corresponding to the management module in the emergency system that is not working properly in the emergency system, and establish a connection between the emergency system and the network element managed by the management module.
步骤103：利用所述应急系统对所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块所管理的网元进行管理。Step 103: Manage, by using the emergency system, a network element managed by a management module that is not working in the commercial system.
其中，所述无法正常工作的管理模块为所述商用系统的全部管理模块或部分管理模块，所述管理模块所管理的网元为全部网元或部分网元。The management module that is not working normally is all management modules or partial management modules of the commercial system, and the network elements managed by the management module are all network elements or partial network elements.
步骤104：当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接。Step 104: When the management module that is not working in the commercial system resumes normal operation, enable the management module in the commercial system to resume normal operation, and restore the network element managed by the commercial system and the management module. the connection between.
在第一实施方式中，所述当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接，包括：In the first embodiment, when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the commercial system and the management are restored. The connections between the NEs managed by the module, including:
当监控到所述商用系统中无法通讯的硬件恢复通讯时，使能所述商用系统中恢复通讯的硬件上所有的管理模块及其管理的网元，并去使能所述 应急系统中相应的管理模块及其管理的网元，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述硬件相关联的网元之间的连接。When monitoring the hardware that cannot be communicated in the commercial system to resume communication, enable all management modules on the hardware that restore communication in the commercial system and the network elements managed by the same, and disable the A corresponding management module in the emergency system and its managed network elements, thereby restoring the connection between the commercial system and the network elements associated with the hardware.
在第二实施方式中，所述当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接，包括：In the second embodiment, when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the commercial system and the management are restored. The connections between the NEs managed by the module, including:
监控到所述商用系统中无法响应管理操作的业务进程能够响应管理操作时，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的所述业务进程，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述业务进程相关联的网元之间的连接。Detecting that the service process in the commercial system that cannot respond to the management operation can respond to the management operation, and enable the service process in the commercial system through a standard MML or northbound interface, thereby restoring the commercial system and the service The connection between the network elements associated with the process.
在第三实施方式中，所述当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接，包括：In the third embodiment, when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the commercial system and the management are restored. The connections between the NEs managed by the module, including:
所述商用系统硬件/软件升级成功后，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的所述硬件/软件，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述硬件/软件相关联的网元之间的连接。After the commercial system hardware/software upgrade is successful, the hardware/software in the commercial system is enabled through a standard MML or northbound interface, thereby restoring the network element associated with the hardware/software of the commercial system. The connection between the two.
在第四实施方式中，所述当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接，包括：In the fourth embodiment, when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the commercial system and the management are restored. The connections between the NEs managed by the module, including:
所述商用系统软件搬迁成功后，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的全部网络管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接；After the commercial system software is successfully relocated, all network management modules in the commercial system are enabled through a standard MML or northbound interface, and the connection between the commercial system and the network element managed by the management module is restored;
去使能所述应急系统中的全部网络管理模块。To disable all network management modules in the emergency system.
此外，所述方法还包括：In addition, the method further includes:
通过标准MML或者北向接口向所述商用系统发起数据同步，并获取所管理的网元的相关数据；热加载所述相关数据。Data synchronization is initiated to the commercial system through a standard MML or northbound interface, and related data of the managed network element is acquired; the related data is hot loaded.
图2为本发明实施例的应急系统的结构组成示意图，如图2所示，所 述应急系统包括：2 is a schematic structural diagram of an emergency system according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2; The emergency system includes:
监控模块123，配置为监控商用系统，确定出所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块以及所述管理模块所管理的网元；The monitoring module 123 is configured to monitor the commercial system, determine a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system, and a network element managed by the management module;
使能模块122，配置为使能应急系统中与所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块所对应的管理模块；The enabling module 122 is configured to enable a management module corresponding to the management module in the emergency system that is not working properly in the commercial system;
网元接入模块126，配置为建立所述应急系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接；The network element accessing module 126 is configured to establish a connection between the emergency system and a network element managed by the management module.
管理模块124，配置为利用所述应急系统对所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块所管理的网元进行管理；The management module 124 is configured to manage, by using the emergency system, a network element managed by a management module that is not working in the commercial system;
其中，所述无法正常工作的管理模块为所述商用系统的全部管理模块或部分管理模块，所述管理模块所管理的网元为全部网元或部分网元；The management module that is not working normally is all management modules or partial management modules of the commercial system, and the network elements managed by the management module are all network elements or partial network elements;
所述使能模块122，还配置为当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接。The enabling module 122 is further configured to: when the management module that is not working in the commercial system resumes normal operation, enable the management module in the commercial system to resume normal operation, and restore the commercial system and the The connection between the network elements managed by the management module.
所述监控模块123，还配置为监控到商用系统中的硬件无法通讯时，判断无法通讯的硬件是所有的硬件还是部分的硬件；根据判断结果，确定出与所述无法通讯的硬件相关联的网元，所述网元为全部网元或部分网元。The monitoring module 123 is further configured to: when the hardware in the commercial system cannot communicate, determine whether the hardware that cannot be communicated is all hardware or part of hardware; and according to the determination result, determine the hardware associated with the unreachable hardware. A network element, where the network element is all network elements or partial network elements.
所述使能模块122，还配置为当监控到所述商用系统中无法通讯的硬件恢复通讯时，使能所述商用系统中恢复通讯的硬件上所有的管理模块及其管理的网元，并去使能所述应急系统中相应的管理模块及其管理的网元，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述硬件相关联的网元之间的连接。The enabling module 122 is further configured to: when monitoring the hardware that cannot be communicated in the commercial system to resume communication, enable all management modules and the managed network elements on the hardware that restore communication in the commercial system, and The corresponding management module in the emergency system and its managed network elements are disabled to restore the connection between the commercial system and the network elements associated with the hardware.
所述监控模块123，还配置为监控到商用系统的业务进程无法响应管理操作时，判断无法响应管理操作的业务进程是所有的业务进程还是部分的业务进程；根据判断结果，确定出与无法响应管理操作的业务进程相关联的网元。 The monitoring module 123 is further configured to: when the business process of the commercial system fails to respond to the management operation, determine whether the business process that cannot respond to the management operation is all business processes or part of the business process; according to the judgment result, the determined and unresponsive The network element associated with the business process that manages operations.
所述使能模块122，还配置为通过标准的MML或者北向接口去使能所述商用系统无法响应管理操作的业务进程所影响的网元。The enabling module 122 is further configured to enable the network element affected by the business process that the commercial system cannot respond to the management operation through a standard MML or a northbound interface.
所述使能模块122，还配置为监控到所述商用系统中无法响应管理操作的业务进程能够响应管理操作时，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的所述业务进程，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述业务进程相关联的网元之间的连接。The enabling module 122 is further configured to: when the service process in the commercial system that cannot respond to the management operation is able to respond to the management operation, enable the service process in the commercial system by using a standard MML or a northbound interface, Thereby recovering the connection between the network elements of the commercial system and the business process.
所述使能模块122，还配置为所述商用系统硬件/软件升级成功后，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的所述硬件/软件，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述硬件/软件相关联的网元之间的连接。The enabling module 122 is further configured to: after the successful upgrade of the commercial system hardware/software, enable the hardware/software in the commercial system through a standard MML or northbound interface, thereby restoring the commercial system and the The connection between the hardware/software associated network elements.
所述使能模块122，还配置为商用系统的进行软件搬迁时，通过标准的MML或者北向接口去使能所述商用系统中的全部管理模块；使能应急系统中全部管理模块；The enabling module 122 is further configured to enable all management modules in the commercial system through a standard MML or northbound interface when performing software relocation of the commercial system; and enable all management modules in the emergency system;
所述网元接入模块126，还配置为和全部管理模块所管理的全部网元建立连接。The network element accessing module 126 is further configured to establish a connection with all network elements managed by all management modules.
所示使能模块122，还配置为所述商用系统软件搬迁成功后，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的全部网络管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接；去使能所述应急系统中的全部网络管理模块。The enabling module 122 is further configured to: after the successful relocation of the commercial system software, enable all network management modules in the commercial system through a standard MML or northbound interface, and restore the commercial system and the management module. The connection between the managed network elements; to disable all network management modules in the emergency system.
所述应急系统还包括：The emergency system further includes:
数据同步模块121，配置为通过标准MML或者北向接口向所述商用系统发起数据同步，并获取所管理的网元的相关数据；The data synchronization module 121 is configured to initiate data synchronization to the commercial system through a standard MML or a northbound interface, and acquire related data of the managed network element;
热加载模块125，配置为热加载所述相关数据。The hot load module 125 is configured to hot load the related data.
本领域技术人员应当理解，上述应急系统中的各个模块所实现的功能可参照前述网络管理方法的相关描述而理解。Those skilled in the art should understand that the functions implemented by the various modules in the above emergency system can be understood by referring to the related description of the foregoing network management method.
下面结合具体场景对本发明实施例的技术方案作进一步描述。 The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with specific scenarios.
实施例一Embodiment 1
商用系统硬件/网络故障切换场景，参照图3：Commercial system hardware/network failover scenarios, see Figure 3:
步骤301，应急系统监控到商用系统所在硬件的因特网协议(IP，Internet Protocol)没法通讯。In step 301, the emergency system monitors that the Internet Protocol (IP) of the hardware where the commercial system is located cannot communicate.
步骤302，应急系统判断是所有硬件都没法通讯还是部分硬件无法通讯。In step 302, the emergency system determines whether all hardware cannot communicate or some hardware cannot communicate.
步骤303，应急系统根据步骤302的判断接管商用系统中受影响的网元，并和这些网元建链。Step 303: The emergency system takes over the affected network elements in the commercial system according to the judgment of step 302, and establishes a chain with the network elements.
步骤304，利用应急系统进行基本网元管理操作。In step 304, the basic network element management operation is performed by using the emergency system.
步骤305，进行商用系统故障修复，如检查硬件、修复网络配置等。 Step 305, performing commercial system fault repair, such as checking hardware, repairing network configuration, and the like.
步骤306，商用系统修复好后，重新启动商用系统。 Step 306, after the commercial system is repaired, restart the commercial system.
步骤307，应急系统监控到商用系统所在硬件的IP是否可通讯。In step 307, the emergency system monitors whether the IP of the hardware of the commercial system is communicable.
步骤308，能够通讯时，在应急系统上断开连接步骤403中的网元。Step 308, when communication is possible, disconnect the network element in step 403 on the emergency system.
步骤309，商用系统接管网元并建链。In step 309, the commercial system takes over the network element and builds a chain.
步骤310：恢复使用商用系统进行网元管理操作。Step 310: Resume using the commercial system for network element management operations.
实施例二Embodiment 2
商用系统软件故障切换场景，参照图4：Commercial system software failover scenario, refer to Figure 4:
步骤401，应急系统监控到商用系统的业务软件进程没法响应基本的网管MML操作或者北向接口操作，如配置查询、当前告警查看。Step 401: The service software process of the emergency system monitoring to the commercial system cannot respond to the basic network management MML operation or the northbound interface operation, such as configuration query and current alarm viewing.
步骤402，应急系统通过标准的MML或者北向接口去使能商用系统故障软件进程影响的网元。Step 402: The emergency system uses a standard MML or northbound interface to enable the network element affected by the commercial system failure software process.
这里，去使能是指断开连接，使能是指建立连接。Here, de-enable refers to disconnection, and enable refers to establishing a connection.
步骤403，应急系统根据步骤402的判断接管商用系统故障软件进程管理的网元，并和这些网元建链。Step 403: The emergency system takes over the network element managed by the commercial system failure software process according to the judgment of step 402, and establishes a chain with the network element.
步骤404，利用应急系统进行基本网元管理操作。 In step 404, the basic network element management operation is performed by using the emergency system.
步骤405，进行商用系统软件修复，如重启网管软件进程、打补丁修改问题等。Step 405: Perform commercial system software repair, such as restarting the network management software process, patching the modification problem, and the like.
步骤406，商用系统修复好后，重新启动商用系统故障软件进程。In step 406, after the commercial system is repaired, the commercial system failure software process is restarted.
步骤407，应急系统监控到商用系统的业务软件进程能够响应基本网管操作时，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能商用系统故障软件进程影响的网元。Step 407: The emergency system monitors the network element affected by the commercial system fault software process through the standard MML or the northbound interface when the service software process of the commercial system can respond to the basic network management operation.
步骤408，在应急系统中去使能步骤503接管的网元。In step 408, the network element that is taken over by step 503 is disabled in the emergency system.
步骤409，商用系统接管网元并建链。In step 409, the commercial system takes over the network element and builds a chain.
步骤410，恢复使用商用系统进行网元管理操作。Step 410: Resume using the commercial system for network element management operations.
实施例三Embodiment 3
商用系统硬件/软件升级切换场景，参照图5：Commercial system hardware/software upgrade switching scenario, refer to Figure 5:
步骤501，当商用系统升级前，根据升级计划判断是全部硬件/软件升级还是部分硬件/软件升级。In step 501, before the commercial system is upgraded, it is determined whether all hardware/software upgrades or partial hardware/software upgrades are performed according to the upgrade plan.
如果是部分硬件升级，通过待升级硬件上部署的商用系统查看受影响的网元；如果是部分软件升级，通过在待升级的商用系统中查看受影响的网元；如果是全部硬件/软件升级，则全部网元受升级影响。If the hardware upgrade is performed, check the affected NEs through the commercial system deployed on the hardware to be upgraded; if it is a partial software upgrade, view the affected NEs in the commercial system to be upgraded; if it is all hardware/software upgrades , all network elements are affected by the upgrade.
步骤502，在应急系统通过标准的MML或者北向接口去使能商用系统升级影响的网元。In step 502, the emergency system is enabled to enable the network element affected by the commercial system upgrade through a standard MML or a northbound interface.
步骤503，在应急系统根据步骤503的设置使能部分或者全部网元。In step 503, part or all of the network elements are enabled in the emergency system according to the setting of step 503.
这里，去使能是指断开连接，使能是指建立连接。Here, de-enable refers to disconnection, and enable refers to establishing a connection.
步骤504，应急系统根据步骤503的设置接管部分或者全部网元，并和这些网元建链。In step 504, the emergency system takes over some or all of the network elements according to the setting of step 503, and establishes a chain with these network elements.
步骤505，利用应急系统进行基本网元管理操作。In step 505, the basic network element management operation is performed by using the emergency system.
步骤506，进行商用硬件/软件系统升级。In step 506, a commercial hardware/software system upgrade is performed.
步骤507，商用系统升级好后，重启启动商用系统。 In step 507, after the commercial system is upgraded, the commercial system is restarted.
步骤508，在应急系统通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能商用系统中在步骤503去使能的网元。Step 508: Enable the network element that is disabled in step 503 in the commercial system through the standard MML or northbound interface in the emergency system.
步骤509，在应急系统上去使能步骤504使能的网元。Step 509: Enable the network element enabled in step 504 on the emergency system.
步骤510，商用系统接管网元并建链。In step 510, the commercial system takes over the network element and builds a chain.
步骤511，恢复使用商用系统进行网元管理操作。Step 511, restoring the use of the commercial system for network element management operations.
本发明实施例适用于在原硬件上进行硬件扩容、软/硬件升级的场景，这类场景升级计划明确，手工切换省去了自动监控发现问题的延时，切换时间更快、更灵活。The embodiment of the present invention is applicable to the scenario of hardware expansion and software/hardware upgrade on the original hardware. The scenario upgrade plan is clear, and manual switching eliminates the delay of automatically monitoring and discovering problems, and the switching time is faster and more flexible.
实施例四Embodiment 4
商用系统软件搬迁切换场景，参照图6：Commercial system software relocation switching scenario, refer to Figure 6:
步骤601，在应急系统通过标准的MML或者北向接口去使能商用系统中全部网元。In step 601, all the network elements in the commercial system are enabled in the emergency system through a standard MML or northbound interface.
步骤602，在应急系统使能接管全部网元，并和这些网元建链。In step 602, the emergency system is enabled to take over all the network elements and establish a chain with the network elements.
这里，去使能是指断开连接，使能是指建立连接。Here, de-enable refers to disconnection, and enable refers to establishing a connection.
步骤603，利用应急系统进行基本网元管理操作。In step 603, the basic network element management operation is performed by using the emergency system.
步骤604，在商用系统上进行数据库备份。In step 604, a database backup is performed on the commercial system.
步骤605，停止商用系统，进行商用系统版本备份。In step 605, the commercial system is stopped, and the commercial system version is backed up.
步骤606，在新硬件上安装新的商用系统。 Step 606, installing a new commercial system on the new hardware.
步骤607，将备份的数据、版本运行期文件恢复到新的商用系统。In step 607, the backed up data and the version runtime file are restored to the new commercial system.
步骤608，启动新的商用系统。 Step 608, launching a new commercial system.
步骤609，在应急系统通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能新商用系统中的全部网元。In step 609, all network elements in the new commercial system are enabled in the emergency system through a standard MML or northbound interface.
步骤610，在应急系统上去使能全部网元。In step 610, all network elements are disabled on the emergency system.
步骤611，新的商用系统接管网元并建链。In step 611, the new commercial system takes over the network element and builds the chain.
步骤612，使用新的商用系统进行网元管理操作。 Step 612, using a new commercial system for network element management operations.
本发明实施例适用于将商用系统软件搬迁到新硬件上的场景，能够减少搬迁过程中导致的网元脱管时间。The embodiment of the present invention is applicable to a scenario in which a commercial system software is relocated to a new hardware, which can reduce the time of the network element being disconnected caused by the relocation process.
以上图示的各种实施例的各种组合均在本发明的保护范围之类。Various combinations of the various embodiments illustrated above are within the scope of the invention.
本发明所述集成的模块如果以软件管理模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。这样，本发明实施例不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。The integrated modules of the present invention may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software management module and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions. A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the method of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. . Thus, embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
相应的，本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质，其中存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序用于执行本发明提供的实施方法。Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored, and the computer program is used to execute the implementation method provided by the present invention.
以上所述，仅为本发明的实施方法而已，并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。The above description is only for the implementation of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明通过设置监控模块、使能模块、网元接入模块及管理模块等，利用较低成本进行部署和维护，并能够快速、灵活切换到应急系统，减少了网元脱管时间。 By setting a monitoring module, an enabling module, a network element access module and a management module, the invention utilizes lower cost for deployment and maintenance, and can quickly and flexibly switch to the emergency system, thereby reducing the time of network element de-pipe.

Claims (23)

  1. 一种网络管理方法，所述方法包括：A network management method, the method comprising:
    监控商用系统，确定出所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块以及所述管理模块所管理的网元；Monitoring a commercial system, determining a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system, and a network element managed by the management module;
    使能应急系统中与所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块所对应的管理模块，并建立所述应急系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接；Enabling a management module corresponding to the management module that is not working in the commercial system in the emergency system, and establishing a connection between the emergency system and the network element managed by the management module;
    利用所述应急系统对所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块所管理的网元进行管理；Using the emergency system to manage network elements managed by the management module that is not working in the commercial system;
    其中，所述无法正常工作的管理模块为所述商用系统的全部管理模块或部分管理模块，所述管理模块所管理的网元为全部网元或部分网元；The management module that is not working normally is all management modules or partial management modules of the commercial system, and the network elements managed by the management module are all network elements or partial network elements;
    当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接。When the management module that is not working in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the network between the commercial system and the network element managed by the management module is restored. connection.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的网络管理方法，其中，所述监控商用系统，确定出所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块以及所述管理模块所管理的网元，包括：The network management method according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring commercial system determines a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system and a network element managed by the management module, including:
    监控到商用系统中的硬件无法通讯时，判断无法通讯的硬件是所有的硬件还是部分的硬件；When it is monitored that the hardware in the commercial system cannot communicate, it is judged whether the hardware that cannot be communicated is all hardware or part of hardware;
    根据判断结果，确定出与所述无法通讯的硬件相关联的网元，所述网元为全部网元或部分网元。The network element associated with the non-communicable hardware is determined according to the judgment result, where the network element is all network elements or partial network elements.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的网络管理方法，其中，当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接，包括：The network management method according to claim 2, wherein when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the commercial system is restored. The connection with the network element managed by the management module includes:
    当监控到所述商用系统中无法通讯的硬件恢复通讯时，使能所述商用 系统中恢复通讯硬件上所有的管理模块及其管理的网元，并去使能所述应急系统中相应的管理模块及其管理的网元，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述硬件相关联的网元之间的连接。Enable the commercial when monitoring the hardware that cannot be communicated in the commercial system to resume communication Recovering all management modules on the communication hardware and their managed network elements, and enabling the corresponding management module in the emergency system and the network elements it manages, thereby restoring the commercial system to the hardware The connection between network elements.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的网络管理方法，其中，所述监控商用系统，确定出所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块以及所述管理模块所管理的网元，包括：The network management method according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring commercial system determines a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system and a network element managed by the management module, including:
    监控到商用系统的业务进程无法响应管理操作时，判断无法响应管理操作的业务进程是所有的业务进程还是部分的业务进程；When the business process that monitors the commercial system cannot respond to the management operation, it is determined whether the business process that cannot respond to the management operation is all business processes or part of the business processes;
    根据判断结果，确定出与无法响应管理操作的业务进程相关联的网元。According to the judgment result, the network element associated with the business process that cannot respond to the management operation is determined.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的网络管理方法，其中，所述方法还包括：The network management method according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    通过标准的人机访问接口MML或者北向接口去使能所述商用系统无法响应管理操作的业务进程所影响的网元。The standard human-machine access interface MML or the northbound interface is used to enable the network element affected by the business process that the commercial system cannot respond to the management operation.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的网络管理方法，其中，所述当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接，包括：The network management method according to claim 4, wherein when the management module that is not working properly in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the recovery is resumed. The connection between the commercial system and the network element managed by the management module includes:
    监控到所述商用系统中无法响应管理操作的业务进程能够响应管理操作时，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的所述业务进程，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述业务进程相关联的网元之间的连接。Detecting that the service process in the commercial system that cannot respond to the management operation can respond to the management operation, and enable the service process in the commercial system through a standard MML or northbound interface, thereby restoring the commercial system and the service The connection between the network elements associated with the process.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的网络管理方法，其中，确定出所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块以及所述管理模块所管理的网元，包括：The network management method according to claim 1, wherein the management module that is not working properly in the commercial system and the network element managed by the management module are determined, including:
    商用系统的硬件/软件升级时，判断所升级的硬件/软件是全部硬件/软件还是部分硬件/软件；When upgrading the hardware/software of a commercial system, determine whether the upgraded hardware/software is all hardware/software or part of hardware/software;
    当全部硬件/软件升级时，则全部网元与所述全部硬件/软件升级相关联； When all hardware/software upgrades, all network elements are associated with all of the hardware/software upgrades;
    当部分硬件/软件时，确定与所述部分硬件/软件升级相关联网元。When part of the hardware/software, the networking elements associated with the partial hardware/software upgrade are determined.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的网络管理方法，其中，所述当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接，包括：The network management method according to claim 7, wherein when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the recovery is resumed. The connection between the commercial system and the network element managed by the management module includes:
    商用系统硬件/软件升级成功后，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的所述硬件上的全部软件/软件，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述硬件/软件相关联的网元之间的连接。After the commercial system hardware/software upgrade is successful, all software/software on the hardware in the commercial system is enabled through a standard MML or northbound interface, thereby restoring the network of the commercial system associated with the hardware/software The connection between the yuan.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的网络管理方法，其中，所述方法还包括：The network management method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    商用系统的进行软件搬迁时，通过标准的MML或者北向接口去使能所述商用系统中的全部管理模块；When the software of the commercial system is relocated, all the management modules in the commercial system are enabled through a standard MML or a northbound interface;
    所述使能应急系统中与所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块所对应的管理模块，并建立所述应急系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接，包括：The management module corresponding to the management module in the emergency system that is not working properly in the commercial system, and the connection between the emergency system and the network element managed by the management module, including:
    使能应急系统中全部管理模块，并和全部管理模块所管理的全部网元建立连接。Enable all management modules in the emergency system and establish connections with all network elements managed by all management modules.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的网络管理方法，其中，所述当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接，包括：The network management method according to claim 9, wherein when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, the management module that restores normal operation in the commercial system is enabled, and the recovery is performed. The connection between the commercial system and the network element managed by the management module includes:
    商用系统软件搬迁成功后，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的全部网络管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接；After the commercial system software is successfully relocated, all the network management modules in the commercial system are enabled through a standard MML or northbound interface, and the connection between the commercial system and the network element managed by the management module is restored;
    去使能所述应急系统中的全部网络管理模块。To disable all network management modules in the emergency system.
  11. 根据权利要求1至10任一项所述的网络管理方法，其中，所述方 法还包括：The network management method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the party The law also includes:
    通过标准MML或者北向接口向所述商用系统发起数据同步，并获取所管理的网元的相关数据；Initiating data synchronization to the commercial system through a standard MML or a northbound interface, and acquiring related data of the managed network element;
    热加载所述相关数据。The relevant data is hot loaded.
  12. 一种应急系统，所述应急系统包括：An emergency system includes:
    监控模块，配置为监控商用系统，确定出所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块以及所述管理模块所管理的网元；a monitoring module, configured to monitor a commercial system, determine a management module that is not working properly in the commercial system, and a network element managed by the management module;
    使能模块，配置为使能应急系统中与所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块所对应的管理模块；The enabling module is configured to enable a management module corresponding to the management module in the emergency system that is not working properly in the commercial system;
    网元接入模块，配置为建立所述应急系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接；a network element access module, configured to establish a connection between the emergency system and a network element managed by the management module;
    管理模块，配置为利用所述应急系统对所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块所管理的网元进行管理；a management module, configured to manage, by using the emergency system, a network element managed by a management module that is not working in the commercial system;
    其中，所述无法正常工作的管理模块为所述商用系统的全部管理模块或部分管理模块，所述管理模块所管理的网元为全部网元或部分网元；The management module that is not working normally is all management modules or partial management modules of the commercial system, and the network elements managed by the management module are all network elements or partial network elements;
    所述使能模块，还配置为当所述商用系统中无法正常工作的管理模块恢复正常工作时，使能所述商用系统中恢复正常工作的管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接。The enabling module is further configured to: when the management module that cannot work normally in the commercial system resumes normal operation, enable a management module that returns to normal operation in the commercial system, and restore the commercial system and the management The connection between the network elements managed by the module.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的应急系统，其中，所述监控模块，还配置为监控到商用系统中的硬件无法通讯时，判断无法通讯的硬件是所有的硬件还是部分的硬件；根据判断结果，确定出与所述无法通讯的硬件相关联的网元，所述网元为全部网元或部分网元。The emergency system of claim 12, wherein the monitoring module is further configured to monitor whether the hardware that cannot be communicated is all hardware or part of hardware when the hardware in the commercial system cannot communicate; and determine according to the judgment result And a network element associated with the non-communicable hardware, where the network element is all network elements or partial network elements.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的应急系统，其中，所述使能模块，还配置为当监控到所述商用系统中无法通讯的硬件恢复通讯时，使能所述商用系统中恢复通讯硬件上所有的管理模块及其管理的网元，并去使能所述应急 系统中相应的管理模块及其管理的网元，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述硬件相关联的网元之间的连接。The emergency system of claim 13, wherein the enabling module is further configured to enable recovery of all communications hardware in the commercial system when monitoring hardware that is not communicable in the commercial system to resume communication Management module and its managed network elements, and to enable the emergency A corresponding management module in the system and its managed network elements, thereby restoring the connection between the commercial system and the network elements associated with the hardware.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的应急系统，其中，所述监控模块，还配置为监控到商用系统的业务进程无法响应管理操作时，判断无法响应管理操作的业务进程是所有的业务进程还是部分的业务进程；根据判断结果，确定出与无法响应管理操作的业务进程相关联的网元。The emergency system of claim 12, wherein the monitoring module is further configured to: when the business process of the commercial system fails to respond to the management operation, determine whether the business process that cannot respond to the management operation is all business processes or part of services The process determines, according to the judgment result, the network element associated with the business process that cannot respond to the management operation.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的应急系统，其中，所述使能模块，还配置为通过标准的MML或者北向接口去使能所述商用系统无法响应管理操作的业务进程所影响的网元。The emergency system of claim 15, wherein the enabling module is further configured to enable the network element affected by the business process that the commercial system cannot respond to the management operation through a standard MML or a northbound interface.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的应急系统，其中，所述使能模块，还配置为监控到所述商用系统中无法响应管理操作的业务进程能够响应管理操作时，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的所述业务进程，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述业务进程相关联的网元之间的连接。The emergency system of claim 15, wherein the enabling module is further configured to monitor, by the standard MML or northbound interface, when the business process in the commercial system that cannot respond to the management operation is capable of responding to the management operation The business process in the commercial system, thereby restoring a connection between the commercial system and a network element associated with the business process.
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的应急系统，其中，商用系统的硬件/软件升级时，判断所升级的硬件/软件是全部硬件/软件还是部分硬件/软件；当全部硬件/软件升级时，则全部网元与所述全部硬件/软件升级相关联；当部分硬件/软件时，确定与所述部分硬件/软件升级相关联网元。The emergency system according to claim 12, wherein when the hardware/software of the commercial system is upgraded, it is judged whether the upgraded hardware/software is all hardware/software or part of hardware/software; when all hardware/software is upgraded, all the networks are The element is associated with all of the hardware/software upgrades; when part of the hardware/software, the network element associated with the portion of the hardware/software upgrade is determined.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的应急系统，其中，所述使能模块，还配置为商用系统硬件/软件升级成功后，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的所述硬件上的全部软件/软件，从而恢复所述商用系统与所述硬件/软件相关联的网元之间的连接。The emergency system of claim 18, wherein the enabling module is further configured to enable the hardware in the commercial system through a standard MML or northbound interface after the commercial system hardware/software upgrade is successful. All software/software to restore the connection between the commercial system and the network elements associated with the hardware/software.
  20. 根据权利要求12所述的应急系统，其中，所述使能模块，还配置为商用系统的进行软件搬迁时，通过标准的MML或者北向接口去使能所述商用系统中的全部管理模块；使能应急系统中全部管理模块；The emergency system of claim 12, wherein the enabling module is further configured to enable all management modules in the commercial system through a standard MML or northbound interface when performing software relocation of the commercial system; All management modules in the emergency system;
    所述网元接入模块，还配置为和全部管理模块所管理的全部网元建立 连接。The network element access module is further configured to be established with all network elements managed by all management modules. connection.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的应急系统，其中，所示使能模块，还配置为商用系统软件搬迁成功后，通过标准的MML或者北向接口使能所述商用系统中的全部网络管理模块，并恢复所述商用系统与所述管理模块所管理的网元之间的连接；去使能所述应急系统中的全部网络管理模块。The emergency system of claim 20, wherein the enabled module is further configured to enable all network management modules in the commercial system to be restored and restored through a standard MML or northbound interface after the commercial system software is successfully relocated. a connection between the commercial system and a network element managed by the management module; to disable all network management modules in the emergency system.
  22. 根据权利要求12至21任一项所述的应急系统，其中，所述应急系统还包括：The emergency system according to any one of claims 12 to 21, wherein the emergency system further comprises:
    数据同步模块，配置为通过标准MML或者北向接口向所述商用系统发起数据同步，并获取所管理的网元的相关数据；a data synchronization module, configured to initiate data synchronization to the commercial system through a standard MML or a northbound interface, and obtain related data of the managed network element;
    热加载模块，配置为热加载所述相关数据。A hot load module configured to hot load the related data.
  23. 一种存储介质，所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序配置为执行权利要求1至12任一项所述的网络管理方法。 A storage medium storing a computer program configured to perform the network management method according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
PCT/CN2016/073853 2015-09-29 2016-02-16 Network management method, emergency system and storage medium WO2016165465A1 (en)

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